ECONOMICS

C RONA ATTACK
SELF STUDY PAPER NO 03 I 2022.05.08
=
2022 AL
ish¿u m%Yak ioyd ms<s;r
= e imhkak'
01. m%d.aOkh iïnkaO ixl,am lsysmhla my; oelafõ Tng tlÕ úh fkdyels m%ldYh
l=ulao@
(i) iajNdjO¾ufha odhdohla f,i ,eî we;s ffcj moaO;s iajNdúl m%d.aOkh fõ
(ii) l,amj;akd m%d.aOk j;alï ia:djr fyj;a fN!;sl m%d.aOkh fõ
(iii) ksIamdok l%shdj,sfha§ fhdod.kakd wuqo%jH w¾O ksñ o%jH yd ksñ f;d. ldrl fyj;a
ixirK m%d.aOkh fõ
(iv) wdfhdackh ;=<ska ksmqK;ajhg m;a jQ Y%uh udkj m%d.aOkh fõ
(v) m%d.aOkh i|yd lrk f.ùu nÿ l=,Sh fõ

02. rgl M,odhs;djh jeä úh yels wdldrhla fkdjkafka ñka l=ulao@

(i) fhojqï jeä lSÍu yd Bg jvd jeä fõ.fhka ksujqu jeä lSÍu
(ii) fhojqï wvq lsÍu yd ksujqu jeä lSÍu
(iii) fhojqï fkdfjkiaj ;ndf.k ksujqu jeä lSÍu
(iv) fhojqï wvq lsÍu yd Bg jvd jeä fõ.fhka ksujqu wvq lSÍu
(v) ksujqu ia:djrj ;ndf.k fhojqï wvq lSÍu

03. NdKav j¾. ;=klg wod< f;dr;=re my; oelafõ

NdKavh ñ, fjkiaùu wdfoaYk NdKavh
m%;súmdlh
A jeä fõ 10 lska wvq fõ 10 lska wvq fõ
B wvq fõ 8 lska jeä fõ 5 lska wvq fõ
C jeä fõ 5 lska wvq fõ 6 lska jeä fõ

fuu NdKav iïnkaOfhka wi;H m%ldYh l=ulao@

(i) A,B, C NdKav ms<sfj<ska idudkH NdKav nd, NdKav yd .s*ka NdKav fõ
(ii) A yd B NdKav b,a¨ï kS;h s g wkql=< jk w;r C b,a¨ï kS;shg mgyeksh
(iii) A yd B NdKavj, ñ, b,a¨ï kuh;djh iDK jk w;r C NdKavfha ñ, b,a¨ï
kuH;djh Ok fõ
(iv) A yd B NdKavj, wodhï b,a¨ï jl%h iDK nEjqula we;s w;r C NdKavfha wodhï
b,a¨ï jl%h iOk nEjqula we;
(v) C NdKavh ñ,g .ekSug mdßfNda.slhka ;u wodhñka jeä m%;sY;hla jeh lrhs

04. b,a¨u jeä ùu i|yd n,mdk lreKla fkdjkafka"

(i) NdKavfha wkd.; ñ, by< hdu
(ii) wdfoaYk NdKav ñ, by< hdu
(iii) wkqmqrl NdKav ñ, by< hdu
(iv) ගekqïlrejka ixLHdj jeä ùu
(v) mdßfNda.sl reÑh by< hdu

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 05. Qs= -30+5p jk iemhqï iólrKhla NdKavhl ksIamdolhka u; tall noaola mekùug
miq iemhqï iólrKh Qs= -45+5p f,i jQ w;r tjeks iemhqula iys; ;j;a NdKavhla
u; ksIamdolhska u; tall iykdOdrla o ,nd ÿkafka kï tu iykdOdrhg miq iemhqï
iólrKh Qs= 5p o fõ fuu NdKav fol i|yd u we;s b,a¨ï jl%h Qd= 120-10p fõ
kï ksjerÈ ms<s;=r l=ulao@
ms<s;=r tall noao tall noao g miq iykdOdrhg
iykdOdrh ksIamdok miq mdßfNda.sl
w;sßla;h w;sßla;h

(i) remsh,a 3 ls remsh,a 6 ls remsh,a 10 ls remsh,a 80 ls

(ii) remsh,a 6 ls remsh,a 3 ls remsh,a 40 ls remsh,a 80 ls

(iii) remsh,a 3 ls remsh,a 6 ls remsh,a 10 ls remsh,a 10 ls

(iv) remsh,a 6 ls remsh,a 6 ls remsh,a 20 ls remsh,a 40 ls

(v) remsh,a 3 ls remsh,a 3 ls remsh,a 10 ls remsh,a 40 ls

06. lsishï idudkH NdKavhla u; noaola mekùu ksid tu NdKavfha jeä nÿ nrla
ksIamdolhd úiska orK ,o w;r noaog miq ksIamdolhdf.a whNdrho my; jegqKs fuu
NdKavh iïnkaO ksjerÈ m%lYh jkqfha ñka l=ulao@
(i) NdKavfha b,a¨ï kuH;djh ñ, kuH jk w;r fuh w;HjYH NdKavhls
(ii)NdKavfha b,a¨ï kuH;djh ñ, wkuH jk w;r fuh w;HjYH NdKavhls
NdKavfha
(iii) b,a¨ï kuH;djh ñ, kuH jk w;r fuh iqfLdamfnda.S NdKavhls
(iv)NdKavfha b,a¨ï kuH;djh ñ, wkuH jk w;r fuh iqfLdamfnda.S NdKavhls
(v) NdKavfha iemhqï kuH;djh ñ, kuH jk w;r fuh iqfLdamfnda.S NdKavhls

07. ÿ,s;a /lshdfjka bj;a ù ksjigu NdKav u¿ m%jdykh lr fok wka;¾cd, jHdmdrhla
wdrïN lrk ,§ fï jHdmdrfha udisl msßjeh f;dr;=re lsysmhla my; oelafõ' Tyq
fuu jHdmdrfha ksr; ùu fjkqfjka wju jYfhka udislj remsh,a 50,000 la j;a
n,dfmdfrd;a;= fõ fuu jHdmdrfha .Kldêlre .Kkh lrk msßjeh iy wd¾:sl
úoHd{fhl= .Kkh lrk msßjeh w;r fjki jkafka"
msßjeh whs;uh remsh,a
(i) remsh,a 10,000 ls
fjí msgqj kùlrKhg .sh msßjeh 20,000 (ii) remsh,a 50,000 ls
fiajl jegqma 40,000 (iii) remsh,a 100,000 ls
m%jdyk úhoï 60,000 (iv) remsh,a 60,000 ls
NdKav ñ,g .ekSu i|yd .sh úhou 20,000 (v) remsh,a 20,000 ls
wysñ jQ fmd,S wdodhu 10,000
wysñ jQ jegqm 40,000

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 08. ksIamdok wdh;khl fláld,Sk msßjeh f;dr;=re lsysmhla my; oelafõ'

ksujqu wdka;sl
tall msßjeh
1 40
2 30
3 20
4 10
5 60
6 80
fláld,fha§ ksujqu 0 § wdh;kfha uq¿ msßjeh remsh,a 60 ls wdh;kfha idudkH uq¿
msßjeh wju jkafka ksujqu tall lsfha § o @
(i) tall 2 §
(ii) tall 3 §
(iii) tall 4 §
(iv) tall 5 §
(v) tall 6 §

09. o< foaYh S ksIamdÈ;hg we;=<;a fkdjk M,odhs fkdjk .Kqfokqjla jkafka"
(i) bf.kSu yd úfõlh
(ii) ñ,la fkdf.jk .Dy fiajd
(iii) fkdñf,a ,efnk iajNdúl iïm;a
(iv) ñ, fjkiaùu ksid isÿjk jákdlï jeä ùu
(v) uq,Huh m;%sld wdY%s; .KqfoKq

10. ksIamdokhg wod< f;dr;=re lsysmhla my; oelafõ'

msßjeh whs;uh jákdlu

uq,Sl ñ, 10,000
ksIamdÈ;h u; nÿ 2,000
ksIamdÈ;h u; iykdOdr 1,000
w;rueÈ fjf<| ;Srej 500
m%jdyk .dia;= 300
mdßfNda.slhka u; Y+oaO nÿ 200

ksIamdolhdf.a ñ, iy .ekqïlref.a ñ, jkafka ms<sfj<ska"

(i) remsh,a 11,000 la yd 12,000 ls
(ii) remsh,a 12,000 la yd 13,000 ls
(iii) remsh,a 10,000 la yd 11,000 ls
(iv) remsh,a 12,000 la yd 10,000 ls
(v) remsh,a 11,000 la yd 9,000 ls

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 11. l,ams; wd¾:slhl f;dr;=re lsysmhla my; oelafõ
• mßfNdack Y%s;h C=600+0.8Yd
• wdfhdack úhou 200
• rdcH úhou 300
• Y+oaO wmkhk -100
• iajdêk nÿ -250
fuu wd¾:slfha iu;=,s; cd;sl wodhu jkafka"
(i) remsh,a 4,000 ls (iv) remsh,a 6,000 ls
(ii) remsh,a 5,000 ls (v) remsh,a 2,000 ls
(iii) remsh,a 10,000 ls

12. l,ams; wd¾:slhl f;dr;=re lsysmhla my; oelafõ

• b;=reï Y%s;h S=-600+0.2 Yd • wdfhdackh 200
• iajdêk nÿ 250 • rcfha úhoï 300
• wdkhk 300 • iu;=,s; cd;sl wdodhu 4,000
iu;=,s;fha § wmkhkj, jákdlu lSho@
(i) remsh,a 400 ls (iv) remsh,a 200 ls
(ii) remsh,a 500 ls (v) remsh,a 300 ls
(iii) remsh,a 100 ls

miq.sh úNd. m%Yak ^m<uqjk mdvu&

13. iEu rglg u fmdÿ uQ,sl wd¾Ól m%Yakh jkafka"
(i) úYd, uqo,a m%udKhla iSñ; NdKav m%udKhla miqmi yUdhduhs'
(ii) ysÕ iajNdúl iïm;a wêl f,i m%fhdackhg .ekSuhs'
(iii) mßirh ¥IKh ùuhs'
(iv) wiSñ; jqjukdjka imqrd.ekSug iïm;a ysÕlu ndOdjla ùuhs'
(v) oßø;djh jeäùuhs'

14. my; i|yka oE w;=frka ysÕ iïm;la jkafka l=ula o@

(i) .,a wÕ=re (ii) c,h (iii) mqyqKq Y%uh
(iv) ld,h (v) by; i|yka ish,a,u

15. iïm;aj, ysÕlula mj;akd neúka"

(i) iEu iudchla u uOH.; ie,iqïlrKh l%shdjg kexúh hq;= h'
(ii) mj;akd iïm;a úúO Ndú;hka w;r fnod fjka l< hq;= wdldrh wdKavqj úiska
;SrKh l< hq;h
= '
(iii) iEu iudchl u lsishï idudðl msßila È<skaoka jYfhka Ôj;a úh hq;= h'
(iv) iEu iudchla u mj;akd iïm;aj, úl,am Ndú; lrk f;aÍula l< hq;= h'
(v) iudcfha mj;akd iïm;a m%udKh" tajd fhdod.; yels Ndú;hkaf.a m%udKhg jvd
jeäjkq we;'
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 16. fkdñ,fha iemfhk my; ±lafjk NdKav yd fiajd w;ßka wdjiaÓl msßjehla mj;sk
tajd fudkjdo@
(i) rcfhka iemfhk ksoyia wOHdmkh'
(ii) frÈ fõ,Su i|yd Ndú;d flfrk ysre t<sh'
(iii) isiqkag ,efnk uyfmd< YsIH;aj'
(iv) ixpdrl wdl¾IKhla njg m;a j we;s Èh we,a,la'

17. hï fok ,o wjia:djl ;uka i;= ish¨ u ksIamdok iïm;a Ndú;fldg l=rlalka iy
nvbßÕ= muKla j.d lrkq ,nk f.dúhl=f.a ksIamdok yelshd my; i|yka j.=j
fmkakqï lrhs'
l=rlalka ^nqi,a& nvbßÕ= ^nqi,a&
0 55
10 50
20 42
30 28
40 0
oekg l=rlalka nqi,a 20 la iy nvbßÕ= nqi,a 42 la ksIamdokh lrñka isák tu f.dúhd
;j;a jeämqr l=rlalka nqi,a 10 la ksIamdokh lsÍug ;SrKh lrkq ,enqjfyd;a tys
wdjiaÓl msßjeh jkqfha"
(i) nvbßÕ= nqi,a 5 ls' (iii) nvbßÕ= nqi,a 14 ls' (v) nvbßÕ= nqi,a 28 ls'
(ii) nvbßÕ= nqi,a 8 ls' (iv) nvbßÕ= nqi,a 1'4 ls'

18. fm!oa.,sl úYaj úoHd,hl bf.kSfï wdjiaÓl msßjehg my; i|yka oE w;=frka tla
fohla yer wka ish,a,la u we;=<;a fõ' tf,i we;=<;a fkdjkqfha"
(i) wjYH lrk mdG .%ka: ñ,hg .ekSfï úhouhs'
(ii) mdGud,d .dia;=jhs'
(iii) úYaj úoHd,fha bf.kSug hdu ksid tu ld,h ;=< Wmhd .; yelsj ;snQ wdodhu
wysñùuhs'
(iv) úYaj úoHd,fha bf.k .kakd ld,fha § fldKavh lemSug jeh lsÍug isÿjk uqo,a
m%udKhhs'
(v) igyka ,shd .ekSug wjYH lrk lvodis iy mekai,a i|yd jeh jk uqo,a m%udKhhs'

19. mQ¾K fiajd kshqla;sh mj;sk wd¾Ólhl" m%d.aOk wdfhdackh by< kexùfï wdjiaÓl
msßjeh jkqfha"
(i) mßfNdackh my< jeàu h' (iv) fmd,S wkqmd;slh by< ke.Su h'
(ii) wdodhu my< jeàu h' (v) ksuejqu my< jeàu h'
(iii) b;=reï by< ke.Su h'

20. wd¾Ól úoHdfõ § wdjiaÓl msßjeh jYfhka ks¾jpkh lrkafka"

(i) hula ,nd .ekSu fjkqfjka lem l< wfkl=;a wjia:dhs'
(ii) hula ,nd .ekSu i|yd jeh jQ uQ,H msßjehhs'
(iii) hula ,nd .ekSu i|yd .; jQ ld,fha msßjehhs'
(iv) hula ,nd .ekSu i|yd jeh jQ ia:djr yd úp,H msßjefha tl;=jhs'
(v) hula ,nd .ekSu fjkqfjka w;ayßk ,o fyd|u úl,amfha jákdluhs'

*************
MIHIN LIYANARACHCHI
B.Sc. Management (Special)
University of Sri Jayewardenepura

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