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p Unit 4:

UP (BCG)
(B&G)
Growth-Share Matrix
Matrix
n e B o s t o n C o n s t

Growth-Share Matrix is a
metho GrOwth-share B.1.Other
n e r e

r
cG
chprou
e a c h

c o r
roduct is in its life cycle. It
p o r a t i
the lire
o n
was
cycles
s
of

of their
analyzing
analyzing
developed company's portfollo
by the
a Planning Tools
resources in planning, product lino BostonnConsultina
of
ocation
of

classifie products into four


Consulmake
er to ting ducts
products
Group tothededetermine
in
to

matrix is acategories based the


Matrix
BCG those markets. The better 1970s to
her
share

e t )a x i s a n d r e
o fth
market share is display two-by-two grid Marketgrowth of the
decisions about
share scale ither high or low along the growth rate market s they are in
dicates itshorizontal
orizontal
marked
is
eutive
fe market owth rate Scale, either high or low, indicates cash (top) axis. A shown on the and
its needgeneration product' s
capabil ty andand postion
for cash capabillty
vertical
o the
on
its for
investment. position on
BCG GROWTH-SHARE MATRIX
Relative Market Share
(Cash Generation)
HIGH
LOW
STAR
QUESTION MARK

DOG
CASH coW

and tthus
rate,
growth growing

tar
market
rapidly
is with a
high leads to
a ases

rOduct product
growth
g rowth

is with a high market share in Robust


support
t
m ar
rk

for
ke
ett investment.

and that capable of generatin substantial


revenue.
working
capital
to
levels
of
cash

growth inandturn o
unts receivable need for
increased high r e q u i r e s

become
a
casn

itwill
product c o m p a n y

Therefore, a s The
a inventory. rate
declines,

See canelow).
generation.

growth increasing
cash
then
Whena high
aintain market share wher
n e
m n a

can
r k e t '

e
s

n s u r e
future

market
share
and

claim has
a
products
naged properly, star it to
CSdecreasing p r o d u c t

mirice of a star
groW
ow.
but
the question

enue as theproduc
several p o p u l a r i t y

ral
rate,
so
the

ion mark and rapidly,


growth
share growth
market
product's m a r k e t

also
grow generated

arket
cash

a high
sales

Is a the
that has S U o n
share. In product
m a r k ' s

udu in an industry
c O W

e r s e l y ,

c a s h

a a in

apidly growing Du
problematic
eventually
nsume
ow because a great deal of cash for
investment
h e n

the
product
Is
and 217
of its low star
mark has po market share. become
a
stion-
mark

owth rate
rat potential
of
to gain market the
share
and
present,
a qu Resale
prohilbiled

the market slows. But f o r


H O C K

mar Aythorization
from

ith 4

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