1034 Index

Brewster’s angle, 701–703, 715, 721 by friction, 128, 214

parallel polarization, 701–702, 715 of conductors, 129
perpendicular polarization, 702–703, 715 of nonconductors, 129
circulation, 47
of vector field, 48–49, 76–82
C total, 82
Cable clamping ampere meter, 540
coaxial, 742 coercive field intensity, 446, 495
television (CATV), 742 communication
capacitance, 186–203, 216 in fiber optic cables, 659
calculation of, 266 in seawater, 660, 661
in CMOS devices, 310–311 in the atmosphere, 658
of cables, 191–192 underwater, 660
of electrode, 307–309 with satellites, 636, 712
of infinite structures, 190–192 with spacecraft, 650
of overhead line, 266–267 with submarines, 638–639
of the globe, 189–190 complex permittivity, 628
of two conducting strips, 310 complex plane, 584
per unit length, 191, 226, 266, 731–732, 741, 841 computer programs, 290
shunt, 728 conductance
capacitive per unit length, 728, 732–735
fuel gauge, 195–196 shunt, 728
loading on transmission lines, 854–859, 864 conduction
capacitor(s), 186 current density, 345–347
charging, 213 microphone, 370, 372
high voltage, 190 conductivity, 166, 345, 376–379
in parallel, 192 measurement of, 377
in series, 192 of insulators, 345
multilayer, 196–197 of metals, 373, 551
parallel plate, 188–189, 226, 300–301, 332 of semiconductors, 346
spherical, 226 tables of, 346
two layer, 197 conductor(s), 166–170, 222, 340–347
carrier frequency, 642 bimetal, 380
cathode ray tube, 126 perfect, 166, 215, 368, 451
cathodic protection, 369 poor, 368
cathodic reaction, 369 conservation of charge, 340, 355, 381,
cavity resonator, 915–921, 928, 933 566, 567, 937
critically coupled, 924 constitutive relations, 572
detection of materials, 924 for current density, 345–347, 574
parallel plate, 934 for electric flux density, 570
characteristic impedance, 737, 740, 753, 766, 805 for magnetic flux density, 385, 571
in parallel plate waveguide, 887 contact potential, 363
in transmission line, 737, 740–741, 805 continuity equation, 355–359, 374, 571, 591
charge, 96–98 contour integral, closed, 47, 48
bound, 170 convergence of solution, 298
distributions, 111–122 coordinates system, 2, 4, 23–40, 43
generation of, 128 Cartesian, 4, 24–27
induced, 167 cylindrical, 27–32
induction of, 128 orthogonal, 24
line distribution, 111 rectangular, 3
of electron, 96, 130, 1032 right-handed, 4, 24
on electrode, 307–309 spherical, 32–34
point, 96 coordinates transformation
surface distribution, 115–119 Cartesian to cylindrical, 28, 29, 63, 72
volume distribution, 119–122 Cartesian to spherical, 34, 66, 72
charge density, 96–98, 217, 344 cylindrical to Cartesian, 28
at surface of conductor, 167–168 cylindrical to spherical, 34–38, 72
in capacitor, 280 spherical to Cartesian, 32
line, 96–97 spherical to cylindrical, 34
nonuniform, 97, 98, 280, 291 core memory, 457–458
surface, 97, 179, 577 corona, 127
time-dependent, 356 cosine formula, 12–13
uniform, 97, 280 Coulomb
volume, 97, 173 force, 385
charged layer, 147 gauge, 575, 576
charging torsional balance, 124