Training report

Ramgarh Gas Thermal Power PLANT

By : Abhishek Karwasra
V Semester
Dept. of Electrical Engineering, JIET
Batch : 2020-24
Roll no. :20EJIEE002

Submitted To : Prof. Pooja soni

 INDEX

 INTRODUCTION.
 GAS TURBINE
 STEAM TURBINE
 ADVANTAGE OF COMBINED CYCLE
 GENERATOR AND EXCITER
 132 KV SWITCH YARD & SWITCHING CONTROL ROOM
 CONCLUSION
INTRODUCTION ABOUT PLANT

 RGTPP is located near Ramgarh Town at about 60 km from district

head quarter, Jaisalmer (Rajasthan), which is largest district of the
state. Its installed capacity is 270.5 MW. And this plant is located in
largest state of India, based on area
 Ramgarh gas thermal power station is the first gas thermal power
plant of Rajasthan.
 Power station houses the GAIL terminal for the supply of gas fuel.
ONGC, OIL and Focus Energy Ltd. are among the gas suppliers.
 CAPACITY OF GENERATION OF ELECTRICITY

Cost (Rs Crore) – GT1: 180 , GT2: 300 , GT3: 640

 Gas turbine

 A turbine driven by expanding hot gases produced by burning fuel.

 Gas Turbine is a heat engine and a turbomachine which is used generally for
electric power generation in Gas Thermal Power Plant.
 Compressor: 17 stages with 396 no. of filters
 Lubrication Pump: 175m head and 460gpm flow (Emergency pump of 91m head
and 250gpm flow)
 Pressure Control Valve: 22kg/cm2 (steam pressure)
 Reducing Gear Box: Gas turbine speed is 5100 rpm, but generator speed is designed
as 3000 rpm, so reducing gear box is provided to reduce speed to 3000 rpm.
Gas Turbine
Gas Authority of India Ltd. (GAIL) :

GAS PERCENTAGE
NITROGEN 31.9064 %

METHANE 48.5668 %

CARBON DIOXIDE 18.8793 %

ETHAN 0.5009 %

PROPANE 0.0333 %

ISO-BUTANE 0.0285 %

N-BUTANE 0.0513 %

ISO-PENTENE 0.0185 %

N-PENTANE 0.0130 %

HEXANE 0.0000 %
Gas transportation system

 ONGC and IOCL are engaged in exploration of oil and natural gas
deposits in western Rajasthan. Gas Authority Of India Ltd. (GAIL) laid
down 12”diameter and 35 km long pipe line for supply of gas from
Gamnewala based gas collection plant to Ramgarh, which has
been further extended upto Dandewala gas field of Oil India Ltd.
Total distance of Dandewala Terminal, is approximately 67 km from
Ramgarh Terminal. This pipe line is being maintained by GAIL.
 STEAM TURBINE :

 High Pressure(HP): 60 kg/cm2 pressure and 480 deg. C

temperature
 Low Pressure(LP): 4.3 kg/cm2 pressure and 148 deg. C
temperature
 Condenser: two pass condenser 9084 no.(tubes) , 3070
m2(cooling surface area) and steam condensing capacity
137t/hr. , cooling water flow of 7050m3/hr.
 Generator: 3000 rpm.
 Pressure Control Valve: 22kg/cm2 (steam pressure)
Steam Turbine
Advantages of Combined Cycle Process

 Decreases in capital cost per mw installed.

 High overall efficiency i.e. 48%.
 Compact in size.
 Low main power required for its operation and maintenance.
 Low water requirement.
 Pollution free atmosphere and clean works place.
 Low installation time.
 High reliability and flexibility of the plant.
Fig-Power Plant View
GENERATOR AND EXCITER :

The generator is two pole, cylindrical rotor, air cooled type- TARI, Siemens, Designs of
BHEL make.
1. Stator
 Stator frame
 Stator core
 Stator windings
 Stator and covers
2. Rotor
 Rotor Shaft
 Rotor winding and retaining ring
 Field connection

3. Bearings
4. Generator and Air Cooler
5. Excitation System
132 KV SWITCH YARD & SWITCHING
CONTROL ROOM:

 Bus Bars:
 There are two bushes of 132 KV, 800A, in Ramgarh GTPP to which
incoming and outgoing feeders, Bus Couplers, Isolators, Circuit
Breakers, Protective Relays, Current Transformers (CT) and Potential
Transformers (PT) are connected.
 Insulators: The porcelain insulators employed in switch yard of the
post and bushing type. They serve as supports and insulation of the
bus bars.
• Isolators
• Circuit Breakers: SF6 CB are used in RGTPP
• Protective Relays: 1 Sensing Elements
2 Comparing Elements
3 Control Elements
• Current Transformer (CT): These CT are of the ratio of 200/1, 400/1 and
1200/1.
• Potential Transformers / Potential Trasformers

• Lightning Arresters: A lightning arrester is basically a surge diverter and

used for the protection of power system against the high voltage surges.
 CONCLUSION

 After analyzing the RGTPP 270.5 MW combined cycle power plant, we can describe that this
power plant is a very efficient one as compared to other power plants in its series. Also, we
would like to add up that it is very compact in size, less pollutive to nature, easily controlled &
decent power plant that we had ever seen.
 We really had nice time here & got a treasure of practical knowledge from the RGTPP
employees.
 In future we are sure that this vocational training in RGTPP is going to help us in our rest of the
studies
Thank You