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GREAT LEARNERS
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' GREAT THINKERS


EVOLVING CITIES
Lesson aim: To think about how and why cities develop, change
( and grow
Video: How New York became New York
SEL Social and emotional learning: Being curious
5 Read the text. Write one sentence explaining
its main message(s).
1 SPEAKING Ask and answer these questions.

) 1 What do you know about New York (e.g. its location, things to see and do there)?
Make brief notes.
Your hometown’s past, present and future
2 What do you think helped New York to become such a big and important city? It often happens that we learn interesting facts about big,
famous cities from around the world but we don’t know
2 VIDEO Watch a video about how and why New York became so important. much about the actual place where we live. When and why
Tick ( ) the things it mentions. did people decide to come and live here for the first time?
How has the city or town changed since those days until
1 It offered a great harbour for ships from around the world. now? What have been the great and/or difficult moments in
2 The weather was ideal for working. the city’s history? Has it got bigger or smaller as time has
3 It served as a connection between the Old World and the New World. passed and why? By studying our city or town’s past we can
4 Thanks to the Industrial Revolution there were a lot of factories there. understand its present too … and make plans for its future.

! 5 Millions of Europeans went to work there.


6 They built lots of skyscrapers to make it easy for people to live there.
"
BEFORE AFTER
6 SPEAKING Work in a small group. How much
7 Good transport made it possible to do business with the rest of the world. do you know about the city or town where you
live, or a big, famous city nearby? Together,
3 VIDEOWatch the video again. Why do they mention these numbers, you’re going to prepare a mini-poster with
places or people? ‘Five Fascinating Facts’. Do research to find out
1 400 3 the Irish 5 London or confirm your facts.
2 The Hudson River 4 the 1840s
GREAT LEARNERS SEL
GREAT THINKERS Great learners are curious
Connect-Extend-Challenge
When you read or hear about people, places
and things in texts and videos, are you usually
4 Think about the video you watched and follow the
SPEAKING
curious to find out more? Why do you think
instructions. curiosity is an essential quality for all learners?
1 How are the ideas in the video connected with what you already knew and
discussed in 1?
2 What information in the video extended what you already knew?
3 What would you like to challenge in the video? Is there anything that you
Learner profile page 142
don’t completely agree with or that you would like to check, investigate
and know more about?
4 Share your ideas with other students. Find out more about the history of
New York if you are interested.

36 Unit 3 Unit 3 37

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