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ASSIGNMENT/ TUGASAN
_________________________________________________________________________
SBST3203
ELEMENTARY DATA ANALYSIS
ANALISIS DATA PERMULAAN
SEPTEMBER 2022

SPECIFIC INSTRUCTION / ARAHAN KHUSUS

1. Answer in ENGLISH or MALAY /

Jawab dalam BAHASA INGGERIS atau BAHASA MELAYU

2. Number of words : 3000 – 5000 word for each question excluding references /
Jumlah patah perkataan : 3000 – 5000 patah perkataan untuk setiap soalan tidak termasuk
rujukan.

3. Submit your assignment ONCE only in a SINGLE file. /

Hantar tugasan SEKALI sahaja dalam SATU fail.

4. Submit your assignment ONLINE /

Tugasan ini dihantar secara ONLINE.

5. Submission date : 14 NOVEMBER 2022

Tarikh penghantaran : 14 NOVEMBER 2022

6. This assignment accounts for 60% of the total marks for the course /
Tugasan ini menyumbang sebanyak 60% dari jumlah markah kursus.
 ASSIGNMENT QUESTION

Part I

Question 1

According to an e-hailing operator, the average number of customers between 7am to 10am
is 11, with a variance of 3. His friend from another area does not believe that the variance is
3. He counts the number of customers in 12 other areas and obtained the data as in Table 1.
Table 1
Area Number of Customers
1 12
2 11
3 10
4 9
5 8
6 13
7 11
8 10
9 12
10 8
11 6
12 10

a) Construct a complete hypothesis test to test the friend’s claim at  = 0.05.

b) Based on your answer in (a) state a brief summary of the overall variance number of
customers.
[Total: 15 marks]

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Question 2

A principal of a private school would like to know whether the median salary of parents is
more than RM8000 per month. Data of salary for 10 parents is shown in Table 2.
Table 2
Parent Salary (RM)
1 7500
2 7000
3 8700
4 8500
5 9100
6 10000
7 9300
8 8700
9 7700
10 8500

a) Construct a complete hypothesis test using sign test method to test whether the
principal’s claim is correct or not at  = 0.05.
b) Based on your answer in (a) state a brief summary of the median salary of overall
parents for children studied in private school.
[Total: 15 marks]

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Question 3

Nutrition and sports experts concern themselves with a person’s percentage of total body
weight made up of fat. A sport researcher interested to know if height is related to body fat
percentage. He collected a data from 10 football players as shown in Table 3.
Table 3
Player Height (cm) Body Fat (%)
1 171 13.3
2 182 7.1
3 169 26.3
4 185 11.4
5 182 30.7
6 177 22.9
7 175 17.2
8 171 13.4
9 175 5.1
10 172 13.7

a) Calculate the Pearson correlation coefficient between height and body fat.
b) Test whether there exist correlation between height and body fat using  = 0.05.
c) Based on your answer in (a) and (b), comment the overall relationship between height
and body fat.
[Total: 20 marks]
 SOALAN TUGASAN

Soalan 1

Menurut seorang pengendali e-hailing, purata bilangan pelanggan antara jam 7 pagi hingga
10 pagi adalah 11 orang, dengan varians 3 orang. Rakan beliau dari kawasan lain tidak percaya
bahawa varians adalah 3. Dia menghitung bilangan pelanggan di 12 cawangan lain dan
memperoleh data seperti Jadual 1.
Jadual 1
Kawasan Bilangan Pelanggan
1 12
2 11
3 10
4 9
5 8
6 13
7 11
8 10
9 12
10 8
11 6
12 10

a) Bina ujian hipotesis lengkap untuk menguji dakwaan rakan tersebut pada  = 0.05.
b) Berdasarkan jawapan anda di (a) nyatakan ringkasan kesimpulan mengenai
keseluruhan varians bilangan pelanggan.
[Jumlah: 15 markah]
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Soalan 2

Seorang pengetua sekolah swasta ingin mengetahui sama ada median gaji ibubapa melebihi
RM8000 sebulan. Data gaji 10 graduan baharu dipaparkan dalam Jadual 2.

Jadual 2
Ibubapa Gaji (RM)
1 7500
2 7000
3 8700
4 8500
5 9100
6 10000
7 9300
8 8700
9 7700
10 8500

a) Bina ujian hipotesis lengkap menggunakan kaedah ujian tanda untuk menguji sama
ada dakwaan pengetua tersebut betul atau tidak pada  = 0.05.
b) Berdasarkan jawapan anda di (a) nyatakan ringkasan kesimpulan median gaji
keseluruhan ibubapa bagi kanak-kanak yang belajar di sekolah swasta.
[Jumlah: 15 markah]
Soalan 3

Pakar pemakanan dan sukan mementingkan peratusan berat badan seseorang yang terhasil
daripada lemak. Seorang penyelidik sukan berminat untuk mengetahui sama ada ketinggian
berhubung kait dengan peratusan lemak badan. Beliau mengumpulkan data 10 pemain bola
sepak seperti yang ditunjukkan dalam Jadual 3.
Jadual 3
Pemain Tinggi (sm) Lemak Badan (%)
1 171 13.3
2 182 7.1
3 169 26.3
4 185 11.4
5 182 30.7
6 177 22.9
7 175 17.2
8 171 13.4
9 175 5.1
10 172 13.7

a) Kira korelasi koefisien Pearson antara ketinggian dengan lemak badan.

b) Uji sama ada terdapat hubungan antara ketinggian dengan lemak badan pada  =
0.05.
c) Berdasarkan jawapan anda di (a) dan (b), komen secara keseluruhan hubungan antara
ketinggian dengan lemak badan.
[Jumlah: 20 markah]
Part II

ONLINE CLASS PARTICIPATION (10%)

Discuss the following topic(s) in the forum and submit proof of your participation in the
online discussions:

Bincangkan topik berkenaan di dalam forum dan hantar bukti penglibatan forum dalam
perbincangan dalam talian.

Discuss one of the following topics:

a) Your experience in using the mean comparison analysis in your daily work or in your
daily life.
b) Your experience in using the correlation and regression in your daily work or in your
daily life.

Bincangkan satu daripada topik-topik berikut:

a) Pengalaman anda menggunakan analisis perbandingan min dalam kerja harian anda
atau dalam kehidupan harian anda.
b) Pengalaman anda menggunakan korelasi dan regresi dalam kerja harian anda atau
dalam kehidupan harian anda.

[Total: 10 marks]

INSTRUCTIONS ON HOW TO SUBMIT PROOF OF ONLINE CLASS PARTICIPATION (10%)

Do the following:

1. Select the best FIVE (5) postings from the forum discussion set up by your tutor.
2. Do screenshots of the postings and include them as images in your assignment.
3. The screenshots should be in image file (either in JPG or PNG format) . Refer to the sample of
Screen Grab below
4. The screenshots should contain: Name, Title of the discussion, Day, Date and Time.

Arahan bagi tatacara penghantaran sebagai bukti aktiviti Online Class Participation

Laksanakan perkara berikut:

1. Pilih LIMA (5) postings terbaik dari perbincangan dalam talian yang telah di sediakan oleh tutor
anda
2. Laksanakan screen shot posting dan isikan dalam tugasan anda sebagai file imej
3. Imej screen shot mesti dalam format imej (sama ada JPG atau PNG). Rujuk pada contoh screen
 shot di bawah.
4. Screen shot mesti mengandungi: Nama, Tajuk Perbincangan, Hari, Tarikh dan Masa

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Marks for the forum will be given based on the following rubric:
Markah bagi perbincangan dalam talian diberi berdasarkan rubrik:

Unsatisfa
CLO Excellent Good Fair Poor Max
Weig ctory
QN mar
Criteria htag
ks
e 4 3 2 1 0

Quality of All five Three of four One or two None of No 10

Postings comments of the of the the postings
are good, comments comments comments given as
Kualiti appropriate, are good, are are good proof of
Postings relevant, appropriate, somewhat and participatio
meaningful, relevant, good, relevant. / n in
and meaningful,a appropriate Comments discussion
Affective respectful nd , are short
Domain respectful meaningful, responses Tiada
(A2) Kelima-lima and that are not Postings
komen baik, Tiga atau respectful substantial diberi
sesuai, empat nor sebagai
relevan, komen baik, Satu atau meaningful bukti
bermakna sesuai, dua komen . Minimum penyertaa
dan relevan, baik, effort (e.g. n dalam
berhemah bermakna sesuai, “I agree perbincan
dan relevan,ber with Tina”) gan
berhemah makna dan
berhemah Tiada
6 3 2.5
komen
yang baik
dan
relevan./
Komen
hanya
respon
yang
ringkas
dan tidak
meluas
dan tidak
bermakna.
Usaha
minimum
(Cth: “Saya
bersetuju
dengan
Tina”)

Total Marks/
Jumlah 10
Markah

*QN = Question Number