Notes

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Wh questions – questions words

What – qué, cual


What is your name?, what is the time?

Where – donde (location)


Where are you from?, where do you live?

When – cuando (dates and hours)


When is you bday?, When do you travel?

How – Como
How are you?, How old are you?

Which – Cual (opciones) (Funciona igual que el what)


Which is your favourite color?, which is your favourite
book?, Which color do you like the most?, Which car do
you drive?

Why – por qué (pregunta)


Why are you sad?, why are crying?, why are you eating
that thing?, Why do you say that?

Who – quién (personas)


Who are you?, who is that girl over there?, who is Matt
talking to?, Who is your biology teacher?

There is – there are

There is – Singular (one)


There is a book on the table
There is a TV in the room

There are – Plural (+2)


There are four bottles in the kitchen
There are twenty kids in the room
There are five cakes in the oven

Negation
There is + not
There is not a school
There isn’t a cake in the kitchen

There are + not (any)


There are not any schools in the square
There are no schools in the square
There are not any buildings in my city
There aren’t any buildings in the city
a/an: Not specific and it is the 1st time talking about the
place, object, person, etc.

I study in A school

The: When it is specific (usually with the names) and the


place, object, person, etc was introduced before.

I study in THE salesianos Puerto montt.

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