KAT (PAT) – W.

S – 3 - SOLUTIONS

KAT (PAT) – WORK SHEET - 3 :: SOLUTIONS

CURRENT ELECTRICITY

X - CLASS
q w v
1. i , q  it , v  , R 
t q i
2. If collisions decreases then resistance also decreases hence current increases.
3.
R i1 4R
i i
v1 A i2 B
2R v 2

4R, 2R are parallel

1 1 1 6R 3
   2

R eff 4R 2R 8R 4R
4R
R eff 
3
4R
and R are in series
3
4R 7R
R eff  R 
3 3
E3
l 
7R
We know
E  v1  v2
v2  E  v1  E  iR
3E 4E
 E .R 
7R 7
But v2   2R  i2
4E 2E
i2  
7  2R  7R
4. i  neAVd
i1 A1 Vd1
 
i 2 A 2 Vd 2
i A V
 
2i 2A Vd 2
Vd 2  V
5. from V  IR
Current depends on both potential difference applied and Resistance of the wire

Sri Chaitanya School 1 No.1 School in India

 KAT (PAT) – W.S – 3 - SOLUTIONS

6.
V T2

T1

90  

I
R1  tan 
R 2  tan  90     cot 
cos  sin 
 R 2  R 1  cot   tan   
sin  cos 
cos 2   sin 2  2.cos 2
 
cos  .sin  sin 2
 2 cot 2
R 2  R1  2cot 2
  T2  T1   cot 2
7. R  l2
l2 R
R2  
4 4
R R R
8. (1)
R
R
(2)
R
R R
(3)
R
R
R
(4)
R
Second method:
1) For equal resistors the number of easy of different combinations of these
resistance is 2n 1
2) For an equal resistors of different combinations of these resistance is 2n
9. They are parallel
q 900
10. i   3/2  1.5A
t 10  60
11. By conceptual
12. By conceptual
1
13. a) R 
A
b) Specific resistance depends on nature of material
14. In conducting materials electrons respond to electric change or heat energy. So metals are good
conductors of current and heat energy
15. Assertion: If the current has to flow between two points, Potential difference should exist between
them.
Reason: Ohm’s law can be stated as
“The potential difference across a current carrying conductor is directly proportional to the current
passing through it, when the temperature of the current kept constant”

Sri Chaitanya School 2 No.1 School in India

 KAT (PAT) – W.S – 3 - SOLUTIONS

16. In case of electric current area of the conductor is not considered current
density depends on cross sectional area of the conductor
i
j
A cos 
i  jA cos 
Thus current density is a vector
17. Reciprocal of resistance  conductance
18. Kirchhoff’s first law follows  law of conservation of charge
19. Kirchhoff’s second law follows  law of conservation of energy
20. Reciprocal of resistivity  conductivity

***

Sri Chaitanya School 3 No.1 School in India