Professional Documents
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SDM Final
SDM Final
Luxury Goods
Group 11:
Initiatives
Methodology Followed
It entails the customer making any purchase in The customers can browse the products
an online/digital ecosystem through a mobile in a physical set-up and consequently
application or through the company's website order the desirable products on through
and picking up their product from a physical the Mobile application or the Webpage
location, like a nearby store or warehouse
Making the Online Collecting from a Physical
Purchase Location
Benefits: Costs:
Improves client interactions Operational Challenges: Faster turnaround,
Low-cost, convenient, and fulfilling experience Inventory Management
for the customer Customer Expectations: Product Readiness,
Advantages of an in-store visit Hassle free experience
The optimized delivery network and inventory Speed to Market: Providing a better
management experience from the peers
ZARA NIKE APPLE
Benefits: Costs:
Fulfilling the desirability of touch and feel, Time and Resource heavy
later stage
More immersive and fulfilling engagement
Assists in making a more educated purchasing decision
AUDI LUSH
Approximately 90% of all responders were salaried professionals or students. The others are largely
company proprietors
Hypothesis & their Inferences
For evaluating our case we developed the following hypotheses to understand the customer purchasing
behaviour across the online and physical channels
Hypotheses 1 (H1): In the online scenario, people are prepared to spend more on luxury products
Hypotheses 2 (H2): People prefer phygital over physical/online stores
Hypotheses 3 (H3): The use of phygital platforms is influenced by income groups
Now for the first hypothesis we tested the null hypothesis by asking respondents the mark up % they
would spend in case they agreed to purchase a premium product and calculated the p-value
The P - value was determined to be 0.207 (>0.05), hence we cannot reject the null hypothesis.
As a result, consumers' willingness to spend more for a luxury commodity does not fluctuate.
Hypothesis & their Inferences
Now for the second hypothesis the null hypothesis i.e. H0 - Consumers are uninterested in testing out
premium things online was created in order to check H2
Respondents were asked if they were willing to buy luxury goods online and obtained we obtained "yes,"
"no," and "maybe" responses. Basis the null hypothesis we proposed that the mix was supposed to be
distributed evenly among the three buckets, i.e., 33% each.
The p-value was calculated by comparing the answers to the hypothesized combination.
The P - value was determined to be 0.278 (>0.05), hence we cannot reject the null hypothesis.
As a result, consumers are apathetic about purchasing luxury goods online vs offline.
Hypothesis & their Inferences
For the final hypothesis the null hypothesis i.e. H0 - H0 - There is no bias for or against phygital
adoption among income groups beneath was created in order to check H3. Since there were
multiple income groups hence for each income group the answers were checked against the
expected values
Respondents were asked if they would prefer the retail stores basis the income group they
belonged to and we obtained "yes," "no," and "maybe" responses. For 0-6 Lakhs, The P value was
determined to be 0.034 < (0.05), allowing us to reject the null hypothesis. Hence, The 0-6 LPA
income bracket prefers physical adoption.
The p-value was calculated by comparing the answers to the hypothesized combination.
However for the remaining income groups i.e. 6-12, 12-18 and 18+ lakhs the amount p value was
more than 0.05 and hence the null hypothesis could not be rejected. Hence these income groups
did not choose physical adoption which is in line with general consumer trend that with income
increase there is no lesser inclination towards only retail channel as consumers are more aware
about online purchases and can readily pay premium amounts for a luxury good if they have the
higher levels of disposable income
Challenges in Phygital delivery of
Luxury Goods
Frictionless channel is one of the pillars of phygital offerings. For eg: It is extremely difficult for
businesses with massive distribution networks, like Loreal, to guarantee a flawless user experience
Determining whether the transaction took place at the point of sale or when the product was
delivered by a different warehouse or retail outlet becomes challenging in such circumstances
Who owns this transaction, and if everyone engaged owns it, how are margins to be
distributed?
Security and Privacy as a Challenge
Important decision points to look upon for brands include: -
They must gather a lot of data in order to offer a better experience. For instance: The AI-based
software must gather data about your face, your photos, etc. to demonstrate how a certain
beauty brand's new product will seem on your face
How far a brand may encroach into its customers' lives is another critical factor to consider.
Numerous businesses are attempting to improve their customers' overall experience via
location-based push notifications. They can notify the user by informing them about newer
products at their store if they are in close vicinity to one of their stores
More and more transactions are happening online, and more and more data is accessed and
analyzed by companies, thereby increasing the threat of cyber cheat and data leak
The potential risk and worries about internet buying had a negative impact on the percentage
of people who made purchases online
If luxury brands do not offer security and privacy safety, they will lose clients and their overall
worth to them will fall, which will lower the value of the brand
Supply Chain Management as a Challenge
For luxury brands, ensuring that the product is available on the channels while the cost of inventory
shouldn’t be the major reason for higher prices also becomes important
Good supply chains need to use AI and ML in the integrated supply chain to manage the inventory
and deliver a seamless experience. Businesses can utilize IoT to track orders and complete them,
robots for packaging, and drones for delivery
In order to assist you in choosing the best product for your needs: -
Loreal has acquired businesses that use virtual reality on your face via mobile & laptop devices
Chanel uses augmented reality in their physical outlets to assist customers in finding the best
product for them
Recommendation
As evident consumers are indifferent in buying luxury goods from offline or offline retail :
To increase the overall probability of users going for digital medium the comapnies need to
provide following offline features to the customers:
First hand experience of the product
Availability of similar products
Measure the satisfaction in respect of price demanded for the product
This can be done by integration of AR which is being used in numerous online furniture and house
decor companies to replicate the offline experience to online users.
Conclusion
Through the onset of this research, we were able to discern the changing needs of brands and
consumers alike to keep up with the online medium
The primary research data gives a clear indication of the importance of phygital by comparing
and contrasting certain heterogenous points of view
Certain secondary research literature has also provided us with varying results with respect to
these brand initiatives and how this notion of “phygital” is successful in some industries and not as
successful in some others
One thing is clear, that if brands are to survive, they in some form need to adopt these initiatives by
gaining an online presence
While there are certain challenges as outlined above, how a brand maneuvers through these is
what is going to test out their mettle in this ever changing dynamic environment
Thank You !!