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Method Statement of General Earthwork
Method Statement of General Earthwork
MS PROJECT
STATUS AUTHORIZED
REVIEWED/APPROVED
REVIEWED/APPROVED
WITH COMMENTS AS
MARKED
NOT APPROVED; TO BE
RESUBMITTED
REVISION SHEET
TABLE OF CONTENT
APPENDIX
GENERAL
This method statement covers the procedure for the general earthworks for Area Manyar
Smelter Desalination Project. as a guideline to achieve a successful project completion
in safely manner, acceptable quality, and within target schedule.
REFERENCES
(1) Codes & Standard
a. ASTM D 422 Standard Test Method for Particle Size
c. ASTM D 1556 Standard Test Method for Density and Unit Weight of
Soil in Place by the Sand-Cone Method
GENERAL LAYOUT
The proposed site location on Manyar Smelter Desalination Project Area as shown in
figure:
SCOPE OF WORK
4.1 Excavation
All shallow excavation for the construction, shall be of open-cut nature and be
carried out by mechanical excavator and/or manually. The excavated sides shall
be trimmed to yield a stable slope where existing services or drains are located
close to the excavation.
Generally, excavation shall be carried out to dimensions slightly wider than the
structure so as to give sufficient working space for subsequent activities, like
formwork, say, to be set up safely. And also safe excavation slope shall be
considered depending on the soil condition.
The depth of excavation at the structure shall be up the bottom of the lean
concrete and shall be trimmed, leveled and preferably free of excess ground
water prior to lean concreting.
General excavation will be carried out up to design level. If the excavation level
is still above the ground water level, in this section shall not require installation of
a dewatering system. But if the excavation level is below ground water level In
this section requires installation of a dewatering system.
Excavation area shall be barricaded. Proper access from ground level to
designed level shall be prepared.
Vibratory roller shall be considered for large areas which area not obstructed by other
structures. Area for compaction shall be categorized into ‘structural’ or ‘non-
Date: June 18, 2022 MSD-WK-C-MS-GR22-005
Method Statement and Job Safety Analysis for
General Earthworks
Rev: A
8 of 14
structural’. ‘Structural’ shall mean areas where the backfill have to support structures
above them such as slab on grade and roads. The degree of compaction shall be
minimum of 95 % of maximum dry density (as described on Para 5.2.2. below).
The optimum moisture content and maximum dry density shall be carried out in
laboratories in accordance with ASTM D1557. For indicated area, bedding and
backfilling material shall be gravel or shall conform to ASTM C33. When flat bed is
required, steel plate can be used for bedding indicated on the drawings.
Max dry density shall be determined as per ASTM D698, and field density test shall
be carried out as per D1556, in accordance with MS-DD-3000-CIV-SPE-0103
Construction Specification for Earthwork.
4.3 Disposal
SUBCONTRACTOR will dispose of the unsuitable soils and excess of excavated soil
in accordance with JIIPE’s regulation and local environmental regulation.
(1) Excavator
(2) Bulldozer
(3) Dump truck
(4) Hand stamper or vibratory roller for compaction
(5) Dewatering pump
(6) Generator set & electrical supply
(7) Vibro-Compactor
(8) Water Tank (if necessary)
CONSTRUCTION METHOD
b. Excavation Operation
- Set up barricades and signboard to notify that there is excavation work
undergone in the area
- If any existing service/utility lines found, report immediately
- The excavation shall be done with excavator
c. Start of the Excavation
- Permit to Work for excavation work shall be obtained before the start of
excavation
- Use mechanical excavator during the excavation work
- Barricade shall be provided around the excavation and machine operation area
- Where the excavation site is close to the existing structure, sufficient shoring and
bracing system shall be planned and approved.
- Excavate up to design level, width, and length as reuired to conform to the latest
IFC drawing
6.2.2 Backfilling and compaction procedure
a. Max dry density shall be determined as per ASTM D698, and field density test
shall be carried out as per D1556, in accordance with MS-DD-3000-CIV-SPE-
0103 Construction Specification for Earthwork.
b. Backfilling will commence only after completion of inspection and test of below
grade structure is complete
c. Structural fill or backfill placed beneath footings, grade beams, mat foundations,
or any settlement sensitive structures shall be compacted to at least 95 percent
of the maximum dry density as per ASTM D1557
d. Backfill adjacent to structures and not supporting any footing, grade beams, or
mat foundations, shall be compacted and then tested for in-place density in
accordance to ASTM D1556. The tested density shall be at least 95 percent of
maximum dry density as per ASTM D1557
e. The moisture content of the material being compacted shall be within percent of
the optimum moisture content as determined by ASTM D1557
f. Structural fill or backfill adjacent to structures shall be placed in 150 mm (6 in.),
compacted in layers, or less if necessary to develop specified density. Shall be at
least 95 percent of the maximum dry density, as per ASTM D1557
g. Backfilling will be done using the approved fill material. Each layer will be
compacted to a dry density, depending on the area of works
Date: June 18, 2022 MSD-WK-C-MS-GR22-005
Method Statement and Job Safety Analysis for
General Earthworks
Rev: A
12 of 14
CONSTRUCTION ANALYSIS
7.1 Time Available
Refer to the time schedule for each item of work. The normal working hours assumed 8
hours, and will be increased during the weather condition is good.
7.2 Material Resource
Backfill soil material is devided as follows:
Date: June 18, 2022 MSD-WK-C-MS-GR22-005
Method Statement and Job Safety Analysis for
General Earthworks
Rev: A
13 of 14
a. Existing site soil, excavated soil inside of plant area will be used for filling material
that will be confirmed by laboratory check as quality of material checking.
7.3 Installation Resource
1. Laborer:
As much as possible the laborer surrounding project site will be applied for
common labor.
Skilled labor by own source.
2. Construction Equipment
Own source from Jakarta
QUALITY CONTROL
a. Structural fill material : reach 95% of maximum dry density per ASTM D1557
Prior to first stage of compaction, a trial compaction shall be done to obtain the proper
compaction required by specification.
Date: June 18, 2022 MSD-WK-C-MS-GR22-005
Method Statement and Job Safety Analysis for
General Earthworks
Rev: A
14 of 14
SAFETY
All machinery and equipment shall be checked daily by the operator prior to use and any
faulty parts reported to the immediate supervisor for appropriate action.
For excavation, suitable barricade shall be provided around all excavation areas and
appropriate signboards posted to keep unauthorized personnel out. A banks man shall
coordinate the movement of the excavator and inform him of nearby services and extent
of excavation. An appropriate ladder shall be provided and maintained for access in and
out of the excavation area.
For backfilling, material from excavation shall be re-used and placed by excavator under
supervision of banks man. For compaction, only workers familiar with the operation of
the vibrating equipment are used.
a. Safety
- Site cleaning
- Sanitair arrangement
c. Environmental
APPENDIX 1
GENERAL EXCAVATION AND BACKFILLING SCHEMATIC
PROCESS
Date: June 18, 2022 MSD-WK-C-MS-GR22-005
Method Statement and Job Safety Analysis for
General Earthworks
Rev: A
16 of 14
Hard Barricade
1.00
- All shallow excavation for the construction shall be open cut and carried out
by mechanical excavator. Allowable excavation that considered shallow is less than
or equal to 1.5 meter.
- During and after the excavation work, hard barricade shall be installed around
the area of excavation with minimum distance of 1 m from the excavation area.
APPENDIX 2
JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS
Job Safety Analysis
Doc Ref: MS-DD-3000-HSE-PLN-0007 Form No: MS-DD-3000-HSE-FRM-0006
Date: 18 June 2022 MANYAR SMELTER DESALINATION PROJECT Revision No: 00
JSA OVERVIEW
THE COMPLETION OF A QUALITY JSA HAS 4 STEPS:
STEP 1 – PLANNING & PREPARATION CHECKLIST - These items are required for a quality JSA
If there is no existing JSA relevant to the work, the whole team undertaking the job activity must be
involved in the development of a new JSA. JSAs can be typed or handwritten on this template. Where
existing JSAs relevant to the job exist, these can be used or reviewed as a guide and changes can be
Is the JSA Team Leader familiar with the JSA process? √
made on by computer or hand. The JSA must involve the Supervisor and people performing the work √
STEP 2 ‐ JSA FORM
Use Section (A) and/or the Work Method Statement and JSA Team Member knowledge of the job as a
Is there an existing WMS or similar JSA for the work? √
prompt to identify hazards.
Identify the potential incidents or hazardous conditions for each step. Are chemicals or hazardous materials involved (include SDS) √
Identify controls for each step to reduce the risks to As Low As Reasonably Practical (ALARP). Work
Method Statements (WMS) can be used as a guide. Are required Permits and clearance certificates in place? √
The Hierarchy of Controls shall be applied when identifying controls.
Eliminate Hazard
Effect to others working nearby and surrounding environment considered? √
Substitute with less hazardous alternative
Use engineering controls
Is additional PPE required? √
Use administrative controls
Use Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Ensure A Step Back 5x5 is completed prior to starting the task √
Use the Risk Score Calculator to calculate the residual risk after appropriate controls are identified.
Expiry and Review
STEP 3 – APPROVAL
Get approval and signature for the JSA to be used by the area Supervisor and the CONTRACTOR The JSA is to be reviewed and signed by the work party on a weekly basis or when
Construction Manager / delegate.
1 a change in the work activity occurs.
NOTE: Workgroups are not to proceed where risks are assessed as HIGH. 2 Amendments and reviews shall be reflected in section (F) of the JSA.
If a Permit to Work is governing the job, a copy of the JSA is to be provided with the
STEP 4 – DOCUMENT MANAGEMENT 3 closed out copy of the Permit
Each JSA shall be allocated a reference number, on page 2 of this form, and logged into a JSA
Register. While the JSA is active it shall remain at the job location. The register and retired JSAs are
to be maintained by the Subcontractor
4 Ensure new work crew members to the job review and sign on to the JSA
JSA PREPARATION
Inherent
JOB STEPS
POTENTIAL HAZARD: fatality Responsible Person
(Sequence of work) Existing Hold Impact What What must be in place to prevent harm? Residual
Step risk? Who is responsible to
Risk point? harm could Include Rating specific responsibilities Risk
# What could hurt me / others or If 'yes' implement the
What am I going to Rating Y/N? occur? where required Rating
impact the environment? FRM control?
do?
required
1 Mobilisasi tenaga 1.1 Pekerja yang tidak terlatih dan 4 Y N Cidera Berat 1.1.1 Hanya pekerja terlatih yang boleh 3 SPV & HSE & HSE
kerja ke area kerja. Kurangnya kesadaran Major Injuries berada di lokasi
Manpower Untrained workers and Lack Only trained workers should be
mobilization into of awareness allowed on site
work area
1.1.2 Tool box meeting & pernyataan
metode kerja yang aman harus
dijelaskan kepada pekerja
Tool box meeting & safe work
method statement should be
explained to workers
1.2 Terpapar cuaca panas 4 N N Pingsan 1.2.1 APD yang tepat (Helm, sepatu 3
Exposure to hot weather/heat Passed Out keselamatan, rompi, sarung
stroke tangan, kacamata) harus
dsediakan
Proper PPE’s (Helmet, safety
shoes, vest, hand gloves,
goggles, etc) should be
provided
1.2.2 Menyediakan air mineral yang
cukup
Job Safety Analysis
Doc Ref: MS-DD-3000-HSE-PLN-0007 Form No: MS-DD-3000-HSE-FRM-0006
Date: 18 June 2022 MANYAR SMELTER DESALINATION PROJECT Revision No: 00
Hydrated enough
1.2.3 Membuat tempat berteduh di area
aman bekerj Menyediakan shelter
dengan ukuran yang cukup untuk
menampung jumlah pekerja
Provide shelter with sufficient
sized to accommodate the
number of workers
1.3 Cuaca yang tidak sesuai 3 N N Cidera Ringan 1.3.1 Bekerja pada hujan deras harus 2 SPV & HSE
Adverse Weather (Rain/High Minor Injury dicegah
Winds) Working in heavy rain shall be
prohibited
2 Meratakan/member 2.1 Adanya benda tajam 4 N N Cedera karena 2.1.1 Pastikan penggunaan APD yang 3 SPV & HSE
sihkan area kerja Presence of sharp objects benda tajam tepat oleh pekerja
secara manual Injuries due to Ensure use of proper PPE by
Leveling/clearing sharp objects workers
of the work area
by manually 2.1.2 Pastikan ketersediaan kotak
pertolongan pertama
Ensure availability of first aid
box
3 Penggalian dan 3.1 Manusia, Mesin Antarmuka 6 Y N Cidera Berat 3.1.1 Flagman menemani kendaraan 4 SPV & HSE
Pembuangan (Pekerja tertabrak oleh Major Injuries bergerak, dengan peluit, bendera,
Tanah kendaraan bergerak) rompi yang dapat terlihat
Excavation & Man Machine Interface Flagman to accompany moving
Earth removal Personnel struck by moving vehicles, with whistle, flags,
vehicles/plant high visibility vest
3.2 Peralatan Terguling (Tanah 6 Y N Cidera Berat 3.2.1 Parameter pengoperasian 4 SPV & HSE
yang di keluarkan terlalu Major Injuries Excavator dan truk pemuatan tidak
banyak/ lereng terlalu curam) boleh dilampaui
Equipment Rollover Operating parameters of
(Excessive earth being Excavator and loading truck
removed moved /Gradients should not be exceeded
too steep)
3.2.2 Jalur excavator dan truk
setidaknya 1.5m dari setiap pinggir
galian
Excavator track and truck
wheels shall be at least 1.5m
away from any excavation edge
3.3 Dinding galian runtuh 4 Y N Cidera Berat 3.3.1 Mengikuti prosedur galian untuk 2 SPV & HSE
(Longsor) Major Injuries untuk kemiringan atau penahan
Excavation Wall Collapse galian sesuai klasifikasi tipe tanah
(Engulfment) Ad here to Excavation
Procedure for sloping benching
or shoring of excavation for type
of soil classification
3.4 Terkena utilitas yang terkubur 4 N Y Kerusakan 3.4.1 Cek gambar underground area 2 SPV & HSE
Hitting buried utilities utilitas / property pekerjaan
Utility damage / Check the underground drawing
property on working area
damage 3.4.2 Komunikasikan dengan Kontraktor
Utama terkait dengan rencana
pekerjaan galian
Communicate with the Main
Contractor regarding the
excavation work plan
Job Safety Analysis
Doc Ref: MS-DD-3000-HSE-PLN-0007 Form No: MS-DD-3000-HSE-FRM-0006
Date: 18 June 2022 MANYAR SMELTER DESALINATION PROJECT Revision No: 00
3.5 Pekerja jatuh kedalam galian 4 N Y Cidera berat, 3.5.1 Membuat barikade di sekeliling 2 SPV & HSE
Personnel falling into Patah anggota area galian
excavation badan, badan Barricades around the
luka-luka excavation area
Major injuries, 3.5.2 Menyediakan papan tanda
broken limbs, informasi pekerjaan galian
Wound on the Providing information signage
body for excavation work
3.5.3 Memberikan informasi pada saat
TBM terkait kondisi lingkungan
area kerja pada pekerja
Explain information during TBM
to workers regarding the
environmental conditions of the
working area
3.6 Iritasi mata dan pernafasan 4 Y N ISPA, iritasi 3.6.1 Menyediakan masker yang sesuai 2 SPV & HSE
akibat debu organ dan memadai kepada pekerja
Breathing & Eyes irritant from pernafasan, terkait dengan microparticle sekitar
dust cacat mata, area kerja.
iritasi mata Provide workers with
Acute appropriate and adequate
respiratory masks according to the
infection, microparticles around the work
respiratory area
organ irritation, 3.6.2 Menyediakan kacamata untuk
eye defects, pekerja untuk melindungi dari debu
eye irritation Provide goggles for workers to
protect against dust
3.6.3 Memastikan seluruh pekerja
memakai APD yang telah
disediakan dan disyaratkan
Ensure all workers wear the PPE
that has been provided and
required
3.7 Kerusakan pada properti 4 N Y Terhambatnya 3.7.1 Pekerja harus orang yang tepat 2 SPV & HSE
Property Damage progress sesuai dengan kompetensinya
pekerjaan Workers must be the right
Delayed work person according to their
progress competence
3.7.2 Pekerja telah mendapatkan arahan
metode kerja seperti apa yang
akan dilakukan pada pekerjaan
tertentu
Workers shall been given the
instructions on what work
methods will be carried out on
certain jobs
Job Safety Analysis
Doc Ref: MS-DD-3000-HSE-PLN-0007 Form No: MS-DD-3000-HSE-FRM-0006
Date: 18 June 2022 MANYAR SMELTER DESALINATION PROJECT Revision No: 00
4 Pengisian Kembali, 4.1 Manusia, Mesin Antarmuka 6 Y N Cidera Berat 4.1.1 Flagman menemani kendaraan 4 SPV & HSE
Pemadatan, dan (Pekerja tertabrak oleh Major Injuries bergerak, dengan peluit, bendera,
Pengembalian Site kendaraan bergerak) rompi yang dapat terlihat.
pada Kondisi Man Machine Interface Flagman to accompany moving
Semula Personnel struck by moving vehicles, with whistle, flags,
Backfilling, vehicles/plant high visibility vest
Compacting and
Site 4.1.2 Seluruh pekerja mematuhi jarak
Reinstatement aman dari kendaraan dan alat
bergerak. Berdasarkan peraturan 3
dan 5m
All personnel to observe safe
clearance distance from the
moving plant and machinery,
adhere to 3 and 5m rules
4.2 Cuaca yang tidak sesuai 3 N N Cidera Ringan 4.2.1 Bekerja pada hujan deras harus 2 SPV & HSE
(Hujan/Angin kencang) Minor Injury dicegah
Adverse Weather (Rain/High Working in heavy rain shall be
Winds) prohibited
4.3 Benda Terjatuh (Dari tepi atau 3 N N Cidera Ringan 4.3.1 Tidak ada material/barang 2 SPV & HSE
pinggir galian) Minor Injury disimpan pada kemiringan atau
sisi dudukan galian
Job Safety Analysis
Doc Ref: MS-DD-3000-HSE-PLN-0007 Form No: MS-DD-3000-HSE-FRM-0006
Date: 18 June 2022 MANYAR SMELTER DESALINATION PROJECT Revision No: 00
5 Pengurasan air 5.1 Tersengat listrik 4 Y N Cidera Berat 5.1.1 Letakkan pompa terlebih dahulu di 3 SPV & HSE
Dewatering Got electrical shock Major Injuries lokasi yang ditentukan, kemudian
pasang colokan
Put the pump into the intended
location, then connect the plug /
socket
6 Mengeluarkan 6.1 Tersengat listrik 4 Y N Cidera Berat 6.1.1 Lepaskan kabel sebelum 3 SPV & HSE
pompa Got electrical shock Major Injuries mengangkat pompa
Take out pump Disconnect the cable prior to
remove the pump
Job Safety Analysis
Doc Ref: MS-DD-3000-HSE-PLN-0007 Form No: MS-DD-3000-HSE-FRM-0006
Date: 18 June 2022 MANYAR SMELTER DESALINATION PROJECT Revision No: 00
7 Pekerjaan akhir 7.1 Terkena benda tajam 4 N N Cidera Ringan 7.1.1 Lepaskan kabel sebelum 3 SPV & HSE
pembersihan area Caught in nip points Minor Injury mengangkat pompa
kerja Disconnect the cable prior to
Housekeeping remove the pump
7.2 Terpleset, tersandung, terjatuh 3 N N Cidera Ringan 7.2.1 Mengumpulkan material yang tidak 2 SPV & HSE
Slip, trip, fall Minor Injury dibutuhkan dan mengumpulkan di
dalam tempat
Collect all unnecessary material
& kept in bucket
7.3 Tertabrak alat berat / Dump 6 Y N Cidera Berat 7.3.1 Flagman harus siap untuk 4 SPV & HSE
Truk, Mobil bak terbuka dan Major Injuries mengontrol pergerakan dari alat
Excavator, Crusher berat pada saat loading/unloading
Struck by heavy equipment / material
Dump Truck, Flat Bad, Flagman shall standby to
Excavator, Crusher control movement of heavy
equipment during loading /
unloading materials
Job Safety Analysis
Doc Ref: MS-DD-3000-HSE-PLN-0007 Form No: MS-DD-3000-HSE-FRM-0006
Date: 18 June 2022 MANYAR SMELTER DESALINATION PROJECT Revision No: 00
7.4 Benda Jatuh 3 N N Cidera Ringan 7.4.1 Pastikan kunci pintu Dump Truck 2 SPV & HSE
Drop Object Minor Injury dalam keadaan terkunci
Ensure the Dump Truck pin has
been lock
8 Pengontrolan 8.1 Iritasi mata dan pernafasan 4 Y N ISPA, iritasi 8.1.1 Menyediakan masker yang sesuai 2 SPV & HSE
Debu, akibat debu organ dan memadai kepada pekerja
Dust control Breathing & Eyes irritant from pernafasan, terkait dengan microparticle sekitar
dust cacat mata, area kerja.
iritasi mata Provide workers with
Acute appropriate and adequate
respiratory masks according to the
infection, microparticles around the work
respiratory area
organ irritation, 8.1.2 Menyediakan kacamata untuk
eye defects, pekerja untuk melindungi dari debu
eye irritation Provide goggles for workers to
protect against dust
8.1.3 Memastikan seluruh pekerja
memakai APD yang telah
disediakan dan disyaratkan
Ensure all workers wear the PPE
that has been provided and
required
8.2 Dampak lingkungan / polusi 3 N Y Tercemarnya 8.2.1 Pekerja harus orang yang tepat 2 SPV & HSE
udara udara sesuai dengan kompetensinya
Environment impact / air lingkungan area Workers must be the right
pollution pekerjaan oleh person according to their
bahan debu competence
Pollution of the 8.2.2 Pekerja telah mendapatkan arahan
work area metode kerja seperti apa yang
environment by akan dilakukan pada pekerjaan
the dust tertentu
Workers shall been given the
instructions on what work
methods will be carried out on
certain jobs
Job Safety Analysis
Doc Ref: MS-DD-3000-HSE-PLN-0007 Form No: MS-DD-3000-HSE-FRM-0006
Date: 18 June 2022 MANYAR SMELTER DESALINATION PROJECT Revision No: 00
9.2 Pekerja tertabrak Dump truk / 4 N N Cidera Ringan 9.2.1 Pastikan flagman menuntun truk / 2 SPV & HSE
Alat berat Minor Injuries alat berat saat posisi
Person hit by Dump Truck / Ensure flagman guide the truck
heavy Equipment when positioning