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EAST-ASIAN LITERATURE (Short Stories)
EAST-ASIAN LITERATURE (Short Stories)
GROWTH RINGS
Deng Hainan
The arc lines
Grow in layers imprisoned within the bark,
With a seed at the circle’s center,
Rings spreading like ripples across the lake.
And more,
Much more…
Memories like air
Melodies like spring,
But there is only
Silence.
The thing that people don't seem to get about reincarnation is that people aren't always
people. The Creation Goddess Nǚ wā was only ever a human for a times in her life, at
the very beginning. In between, she had been everything from a tree, a snake or a fly.
When she was a tree, the sky would gleam with distant glee, happy that she wouldn't
bother them for a few hundred years until she had grown tall and wild. She was small
yet headstrong as a seed, growing from the concrete of a prison where human skulls
pile up like layers of a sweet potato. She would dance in the blazing wind, as
moldable and soft as clay. Until she had enough of it as they scratched her trunk
repeatedly till her trunk is as hard as stones. She waved her hand at the birds heading
south for the winter, she gazed at the mountains at the end of horizons. Her multitude
expanded as far as her imagination, manifesting as branches that hosted homes for
insects, birds and squirrels. She was the food, the shelter and the mother of them all.
That was the longest form she took in any reincarnation, it lasted a thousand years.
She was the origin of the tale of the Millenia Tree, until humanity struck her down as
if nature itself thought she needed a break or maybe a pat on the shoulder.
She would have gladly remained a tree, since then she wouldn't have to deal with any
other living creatures. No reason to make noises as an attempt to communicate. Every
soul left the Tree alone. As a tree, no one required anything from her. The
woodpeckers don't expect an answer or a reward as they took away the worms that
were eating away at her heart. The flowers and grass stayed away from her shade
because she blocked the sun, but they never blamed her for her tall frame or large
leaves. She was simply a tree standing observant at the edge of time, unchanging yet
content. Until the First Emperor of Qin wanted to find a cure for immortality. She
would have been quite happy to hear that the asshole died of lead poisoning.
When she was a snake, she had slithered across vast lands despite them never
belonging to her habitat. It was the form she was the most comfortable in, just
wiggling around and swallowing stuff twenty-times her size. She was as flamboyant
as the rising sun, a shade of red that was so blatant that rendered her venomous nature
obvious to everyone to see. She remembered shedding her skin again and again, like
trying on a new floating dress or a head-piece every spring or autumn. When she
slept, she dreamed of the sky with a hue that was the same as her scale. She would eat
rats or elephants indiscriminately, but she'd always spit out the remains as a tribute to
the soil and its many spirits. She was never a greedy creature, she never hid her nature
from the world. Everytime the sun is up, you'd find her curled up under the light to
absorb the heat it radiates. She'd flick her tongue out, as cosy as a drunk mortal and
inhale the light as if it was her delight. Until one day humans arrived and hunted her
down for the radiance that cloaked her existence for more than a normal snake's
lifetime.
She hated humans then, how hypocritical they were. They built shrines for her and the
sky she replenished, yet couldn't respect the simple life of a reptile that was half of her
true self. No matter how many incense were burned in her name, she could never
forget the same people who bowed their heads and muttered their wish were the same
ones who crushed her kin in search of their skin. It would have been okay if it was
fear that drove them into doing all the killing, the primal nature surrounding snakes
and their potential risks. Yet it was the skin of such creatures the humans sought, as
their dead and dry lined up in their shops in all different colours, ready to be made
into belts and handbags.
She had many lives as a fly, every single one short and unassuming. She was eaten by
frogs, drowned in the river and sometimes squashed by cows who swayed their tails.
She'd cramp where things were rotten and decaying, the last wailing of the dead as
they were dragged back into the Cycle of Reincarnation to begin another turn of life.
There were always so many of them, they'd gather together in tens of thousands and
discuss their dreams. "I'd want to fly to see where the Earth Patron had fixed the sky,"
one would say, even though their small wings had not been able to fight against a
single sneeze. "I bet the stones are shining even after millenia of use."
"Don't be stupid," she'd replied impatiently as a fly. "The stones are part of the sky.
It's like this piece of garbage we're surrounding, nothing more than a necessity that
functions as part of the universe."
All the other flies had looked at her oddly and stayed away from her a bit further
away. She'd rolled her eyes. Speaking in terms like these often could get you
ostracised by creatures large and small. No one wanted to be reminded of their own
mortality, no matter how little their lives mean to the grander scheme of things, no
matter how much they were told they'd come back again and again as was designated
by the Laws of Reincarnation. Creatures struggle to survive every minute of every
day, based on nothing but the instinct of having to stay. It was laughable and arrogant,
to think one's existence serves a purpose to the larger world as a whole. They were all
nothing but a tiny piece of mud being ripped apart in the River of Life, stuffed into
different shapes until they found some contentment in themselves so they could reach
Nirvana.
She didn't mind being a fly, even though it was a tedious existence. If the humans
didn't come along and slaughter each other in droves. She'd see her fly community
grow in size and proportion, as the food source grew. Men in different shades of
green, trying to blend in with the jungle and earth that surrounded them. Men whose
hands were stained red and whose scarlet inners were spilled in return before they
turned back into dust. Dust to dust, dirt to dirt. That's what the humans say on her
earth, because that's all they come to know. The humans who send their children away
to die in fighting for stuff they'd never get to keep. The dying murmurs of souls
speaking of their parents, lovers or children. Millions and billions of them lying on top
of each other, in graves unmarked or on fields no one had tread since. So very
predictable, war was a chore humans went through every other decade, more
uneventful than a fly's life.
She'd side eye them disapprovingly as she swallowed their remains.
The Creation Goddess Nǚ wā has only ever been a human once upon a time, in the
very beginning when she till played with toys made from Earth.
There was a time she was nothing but a girl.
There were legends of how she was born, but they were nonsense as she didn't even
remember her own parents. She had a best friend and a brother. They were lost
children of a different world, stumbling upon the lands that yet lay unclaimed as the
prize of any man. The mountains she'd witness in the distance as a tree, the trees she'd
lay on lazily as a snake and the fields where she'd eaten corpses as a fly. None of them
were corrupted by the existence of human beings.
The human scholars of modern age would argue that The Creation Goddess Nǚ wā
was never a goddess to begin with, they'd say that she was just a merely human tribal
leader of the ancient times when women still held the mantle of lineages. They'd be
half-right.
The Creation Goddess Nǚ wā was once a human girl, as clumsy and fearless as the rest
of them. She, Shen-nong and Fu-xi had been escaping a gigantic flood. As you see,
the ancient times are the times of nature, nature meant change and disruption and
never-ending horror. However, it was only as nature was meant to be. The
temperment of a beast that was untamed and uncaged.
"We should stop running," Shen-nong said, her best friend was fascinated by the
flowers of spring that he almost drowned because he tried to eat a mushroom that was
poisonous red. "The plants here are rife and plentiful; if we set our roots here, we'd
grow as the soil is steady and filled with gifts."
"No, we should continue." Fu-xi, her brother who wanted to scourge every last piece
of the world until he reached the edge. "Only when we had conquered everything that
could be seen by our eyes, could we truly be safe."
"You're both idiots," she had said to them as she rested under a tree with a massive
shade and closed her eyes, feeling the sun dripping on her forehead. "No matter where
we go or where we settle, we'd forever be alone if we don't create some of our own.
An existence without people like us, can you imagine that? Just the three of us is less
than nothing at all. I can't be stuck with you guys for eternity."
"Fine, you came up with a better idea." Fu-xi kicked a rock towards her.
"What do you suggest?" Shen-nong asked her, eyes filled with curiosity and
possibility.
"Hmmm," she thought with her face turning towards the sky. The white clouds began
to gather and water droplets rained down like a piece of sky was threatening to crush
them. They all stopped to argue and looked at each other. "I think I have an
inspiration."
Fu-xi and Shen-nong blinked at her with equal fascination and dread, as she gathered
a handful of the soil that would one day host the thousand types of herbs Shen-nong
would taste and span across the thousand acres of land Fu-xi would explore.
She cupped the dirt in her hand gently, as soft as a whisper and as quiet as a promise.
The rain melted into the dry land and gave it properties of water. She played with it a
couple of times, trying to envision herself, her best friend and her brother. The
curiosity of Shen-nong, the spirit of Fu-xi and the heart of her own. A statue that
would be all of their best qualities. An art piece. An experiment.
"There you go," after an eternity, she held up her creation with the proud smile of a
mother and the naivety of a young girl. "Aren't they beautiful?"
The first humans of Hua Xia. The mould that all of them will take after. She could
still see it in every single face of theirs. The dark eyebrows and hair with the deep
colour of soil after the rain and the sleekness of waterfalls. The shape that came from
willow trees. The moist smell of life and opportunities.
Humans would come up with so many justifications for their foolish tendencies,
claiming she had created the first humans with pale porcelain features and smooth
carvings as marbles. There were no crafting tools or pure white porcelain at the
beginning of the world, there was only the unchangeable Earth with its unchartable
soil. The nobility of the Middle Kingdom for millenia to come would like to believe
they were different from their own, so they say they were hand-selected by her, that
the ones further down the human hierarchy came from the whip of her rod once she
got bored making so many of them.
That was ridiculous, of course, she put thought into every one of her figurines.
However, they were all made of dust and dirt. Insignificant and inpermanent, doomed
to fall apart as the land dried off.
"That was so very sad," Shen-nong would lament when she told them of her creation.
"Don't you want them to stay a bit longer? Maybe incorporate some of the herbs into
your design to mend their surface, and others could crack them further."
"What's the point of them not last?" Fu-xi pouted. "At least some of them should be
special, the ones who do not need to remain here. Maybe you can make them fly?"
"This isn't a group project," she'd wave her hand but secretly take note of those ideas.
"They are mine. They come from my hand and will return to me. Whatever tricks you
want to put in them are your business, but wait until I have enough of them so I don't
feel alone anymore."
"Sure." Shen-nong and Fu-xi said. Both of them were assholes, as they'd tempered
with her children afterwards. Shen-nong who made medicine that determined the
time-span of life and death, Fu-xi who gave them invisible aspects that could ascend
to godhood if given they achieved something extraordinary.
She should have stopped them. Manoeuvring those things into creation who came
from dust and dirt was the worst idea ever. The figurines wanted to prolong their
existence by exploring the Earth's every hair and string, regardless of what they
desecrated in the process. They try to one-up each other, wage wars and build shrines
dedicated to every other human who slightly killed more of each other, all in the
hopes that they would one day be remembered as the gods themselves.
They thought they'd become immortal by keeping dust and dirt together like Shen-
Nong wanted, or have their names being spoken by generations to come in the hope of
godhood like Fu-xi promised. Hence the Cycle of Reincarnation was created, due to
the never ending hope and wish of dirt and dust wanting to remain on earth a little bit
longer.
The origin of all the pain and suffering was because they just wanted more. She would
know, she created them.
The humans declared the three of them as the Patrons of Hua Xia, the Founding
Emperors, the Potencies of craft. Slowly, Shen-nong, Fu-xi and her drifted apart, they
became three different concepts that kept the world running instead of actual beings,
let alone humans.
They ascended, a human would say, but did they really? All she remembered of her
best friend and brother was that after a fall-out, they carved between themselves the
three Realms that were no longer even their own as more humans got shrines and
became gods. Fu-xi took the sky, the Heavenly realm where he resided as the true
supremacy even as the Heavenly court of the Jade Emperor took over the actual
function. In her brother's realm, a day is the length of a human year. The only
resemblance he kept as her brother from the same blood was their aspect of having
replaced their lower torso with ones of snakes, the humans like to put them together as
a couple as if playing matchmaking in stories - it would never happen, she really
wasn't into her brother that way despite how little humans cared.
Shen-nong, her best friend, on the other hand, had grown so attached to humans, he
dedicated his whole being into helping them. That being swallowed so much poison
for humans in order to discern what could be used as medicine, it was almost fitting
he had taken an ox head because of it, because it surely was scatter brain behaviour.
He occupied the domain of the humans, the Patron of Humanity.
They both would like to say they knew what humans are like, despite neither of them
having created the figurines themselves. She was left alone, the Patron of Earth, she
existed with the trees, the snakes and the flies. The Mother Goddess who mend what
was broken, even if it was the sky. The story the humans tell each other the most was
the one of her stopping the flood by using pieces of colourful stone to fill the holes, all
to keep humanity safe.
For her effort, she was repaid with cruelty and callousness. The humans trample over
their own very being, they loosen the soil they came from until they used up all of
Shen-nong's herbs, they desolate the sky Fu-yi was in until there were no more clouds
to form rain.
They buried plastic bags and waste into her belly and hair. They cut open her skin and
destroy the sinew of her protruding bones that gave them oxygen. They put each other
into her mouth with screams of the dead unending. Nothing could stop them.
The destiny of dust and dirt was nothing but dust and dirt. They were nothing to begin
with and they are so determined to reduce each other into nothingness.
She used to cry so much, her wails could be heard by all the hungry ghosts and gods
in the mountains. Until one day even her arrogant and estranged brother couldn't bear
to watch.
"Would you like to take a break in the Cycle of Reincarnation?" Fu-yi asked with
uncommon sincerity and concern. "Might do you some good."
"Okay," she sighed as she watched her creations rolling through the Cycle of
Reincarnations like waves of autumn breeze. "Maybe if I stayed long enough, they'd
become different."
They never did. She had been in the Cycle of Reincarnation for thousands of years.
Humans did not change at all. Cycle after cycle, she watched in agony as they
repeated the destiny of dust and dirt. Floating and unsettled, forever caught in the loop
of their own making.
Nǚ wā 's children are nothing but dust and dirt.
This village makes me sick. After the earthquake in April I am moved by utter
destruction and pain. I lost my beloved wife and five-year-old son. It is cold today and I have
no idea how long it will take for the concerned authorities to reach us with warm clothing
and build earthquake-resistant homes for us.
The sun too hides behind the foggy weather. I stand on a high hill—green everywhere, but
my mind is black. This valley used to be beautiful but not any more. Most houses have been
ravaged. I shudder and get the vibes of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Two elderly people had
told the villagers, say about twenty years ago, about the coming disaster. No one took it
seriously as they were mere drunkards. Now it has come true.
I am hungry but I am not sure what it means to eat full any more. Have you ever lived in a
tent? I never did but had seen foreigners coming to our village and live inside tents in the
same place. We have become foreigners to our own place. We have become strangers to
our own people. We are in exile, and excluded.
These days I don’t even bother complaining to the city people. You know they come in
groups: wearing dhakako topi, formals and casual wears. I cannot make any particular
distinction you see. I only went to school till eighth grade. I simply couldn’t comprehend the
education system. It was too tough for me. I wonder how city people pass the Iron Gate.
How do they achieve education and then leave this beautiful country? Maybe that’s what
means to be educated. I am happy I didn’t study. I went to Qatar and worked in the labor
industry. I did earn some money and sent it home to build a house. That house, my friend,
was brought down by an indifferent earthquake. But isn’t it funny that natural disaster
spares no one? Our corrupt chief died inside his expensive house. Who would have thought
that he would die that way? No one did. Not even him.
I think I have become less human. I feel so desensitized these days. I try to repress
memories of my wife and son. I couldn’t cremate them you see. First, the house was
ravaged by the earthquake and then came the landslide—it swept away my home. I was
busy working in the field when it happened. I saw it happen right in front of my eyes. My
seven-year-old daughter came running and hugged me tightly. She had no words to say but
only wept bitterly. I stood stunned, tears rolling down my disbelieving eyes.
City people keep coming with false promises and house designs. Their smiles too are
vicious. Some of them are kind though. Few young people had come to our village last
week to distribute blankets. But other people they just come, give a speech, hand over
10,000 rupees and go away showing us maps of imaginary houses. I think I am living in an
imaginary country where you are free to imagine but dreams never come true.
Today is extremely cold. I don’t know why. Maybe our gods are angry. Although I see fog
covering the sun. Maybe that’s the reason. You see, I am not an educated person so I
barely understand all this science stuff. I am only concerned about my tent.
My tent is a small one where I live with my cute daughter. I have a radio too which was
gifted by one of the city people. I listen to the news and understand a little bit. The leaders
are doing nothing but they have got so much money. I wonder where it is all going. I wonder
why people are so greedy and evil. It’s true that people think about themselves and I have
to do the same.
It is a bit windy today and frosty. The ground is frost-bitten and cold is seeping through the
tent. I am covering myself and my daughter with a single blanket. We have worn our ragged
clothes and still feel the cold. Thankfully, the young people from the city gave us an extra
blanket seeing my daughter. Now I have to see where it is. It looks like it has been stolen.
Bastards. I wonder who stole it. This is madness.
At midnight I hear people crying. I don’t like all these melodramas and try to go back to
sleep. The crying gets stronger and I go outside. I see a family crying over a body. I go near
and see an old man has died because of cold. I feel bad and shudder. I remember my
daughter and walk towards my tent. My daughter is fast asleep. She’s my princess. I go
back to sleep as the family continues to wail.
It is a beautiful morning. I go outside my tent and see my daughter smiling, running and
singing. I have never seen her do that. This is a beautiful place indeed. Suddenly I see so
many people around me and it is not even cold anymore. They are so white, pure and
radiant. Where am I?
I turn back to look at my tent. There’s no tent and I see the old man that had died last night.
He comes near and hugs me whispering in my warm ears, “It is all well.” I do not
understand what he means. What is so well about our pathetic state? He must be a mad
man.
This place is beautiful. I no more see the valley. Suddenly I see my wife and son coming
towards me. My daughter comes running too. We hug each other. All of us are happy now.
A small but beautiful family. We don’t feel cold anymore. This place is too bright you know.
It smells good too. We walk towards the bright city along with the old man.
The city people reach Sindhupalchowk village the next day after they heard about the old
man’s demise.
“How did it happen?” asks one of the city people.
“Cold, what else?” replies a villager.
“Is it so? Anyone else?” asks one of the city people.
“Oh, a man and his daughter,” replies a shivering man.
“Where?”
“Don’t you see the tent over there?”
The city people open the tent and see the man and his daughter fast asleep, smiling.