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Binomial Expansion
Binomial Expansion
Binomial Expansion
Terms
Examples: 𝑥 + 4𝑦
𝒎−𝟏
𝒋 + 𝟐𝒃
𝒏
(𝒙 + 𝒚)
1) Pascal’s Triangle
1 4
1 5 10 1
1 6 15 20 15 6 1
!
𝑥 + 𝑥
! !
𝑥 + 𝑥 𝒚 +𝑦
! !
𝑥 + 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦
!
𝑥 + 𝑥
! !
𝑥 + 𝑥 𝒚 +𝑦
! !
𝑥 + 𝟐𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦
! "
𝑥 + 𝑥 + 𝑥
! " 𝟐 𝟑
𝑥 + 𝑥 (−𝒚)+ 𝑥 (−𝑦) + (−𝑦)
𝑥 $ + 𝑥 ! 𝟐
−𝒚 + 𝑥(−𝒚) +(−𝒚) 𝟑
! "
𝑥 + 𝑥 + 𝑥
! " 𝟑 𝟑
𝑥 + 𝑥 (−𝒚)+ 𝑥 (−𝑦) + (−𝑦)
𝑥 $ + 𝟑 ! 𝟐
𝑥 −𝒚 + 𝟑𝑥(−𝒚) +(−𝒚)𝟑
' ( ( '
= 𝑥 −3𝑥 𝑦 +3𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦
𝟓 𝟒 $ !
𝟑𝟐𝑥 − 8𝟎𝑥 + 𝟖0𝑥 − 𝟒𝟎𝑥 + 1𝟎𝑥 − 1
2) Binomial Theorem
Additional Info:
5!
=5 & 𝟒 &3 &2 &1
=120
Factorial using your Calculator
The Binomial Theorem uses Combination
𝒏! 𝒏
Combination= 𝑜𝑟 𝑜𝑟 nCk
𝒌! 𝒏$𝒌 ! 𝒌
%! 7
𝑜𝑟 𝑜𝑟 7C3
$! %'$ ! 3
The Binomial Theorem uses Combination
2) Binomial Theorem
%
𝑥−6