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Chow Tai Fook Jewellery 120202
Chow Tai Fook Jewellery 120202
2 February 2012
debateable. 16 120
15 110
What's new
Our sales-per-square-metre analysis Our analysis implies that the closest 14 100
suggests Chow Tai Fook Jewellery’s peers are direct competitors with 13 90
(CTF) stores are less efficient than very similar business models listed 12 80
14-Dec-11 27-Dec-11 9-Jan-12 22-Jan-12
those of Luk Fook in Hong Kong and in Hong Kong, while a ‘sub-sector Chow Tai Fook Jewellery (LHS)
Relative to HSI (RHS)
Chow Sang Sang in the PRC. leader’ PER premium of 34% is
appropriate. Applying a 14.2x PER 12-month range 13.62-15.14
Moreover, we see execution risk to to our CY12E EPS results in a street- Market cap (US$bn) 17.79
the company’s aggressive growth low target of HK$11.20, which Average daily turnover (US$m) 38.78
plan. Our channel checks reveal that represents 19% downside. Shares outstanding (m) 10,000
PRC retailers are struggling to Moreover, we think there is Major shareholder Chow Tai Fook Hldgs (89.3%)
recruit and retain the right staff, significant risk to the shares near-
which may be an impediment to term, as CTF became eligible for Financial summary (HK$)
expansion. We are mindful that CTF short-selling on 2 February. Year to 31 Mar 12E 13E 14E
Revenue (m) 52,300 70,315 90,045
already has more stores than Operating profit (m) 8,444 10,998 14,361
McDonald’s in China, and plans to We would remind investors that
Net profit (m) 6,422 8,339 10,816
open more than one store every there are options; CTF isn’t the only
Core EPS 0.642 0.834 1.082
working day in FY13. Hong Kong-listed luxury play with a EPS change (%) 62.5 29.9 29.7
compelling China story and decent Daiwa vs Cons. EPS (%) -1.3 -8.2 -11.4
What's the impact trading liquidity. PER (x) 21.6 16.6 12.8
After a very strong IPO year in FY12 Dividend yield (%) 2.0 1.2 1.6
(78% YoY net profit gain given by How we differ DPS 0.278 0.167 0.216
the company in the IPO prospectus), Ours is the only published sales-per- PBR (x) 3.8 3.6 2.9
the FY13 YoY comparison will likely square-metre analysis in the market. EV/EBITDA (x) 13.8 12.2 9.5
be very tough. Add to this a slowing Our contrarian Sell call is also ROE (%) 29.5 23.6 25.1
supported by our research which Source: Bloomberg, Daiwa forecasts
Important disclosures, including any required research certifications, are provided on the last two pages of this report.
Retailing / Hong Kong
1929 HK
2 February 2012
Table of contents
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Retailing / Hong Kong
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2 February 2012
After a very strong IPO year in FY12, with a 78% YoY net 60%
profit rise given by the company in the prospectus, we
think earnings growth must slow. 50%
40%
FY13 brings new risks as CTF faces:
30%
• Flattish or slightly depreciating gold prices after
27% appreciation in 2011. 20%
• A slowing retail sales environment. 10%
• Execution risk as new store openings accelerate.
0%
• A very high base of comparison. 2010 2011 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E
Total sales growth Total SSS growth
This calls for prudent forecasting. Our revenue forecasts
of HK$70.3bn for FY13E and HK$90.0bn for FY14E are Source: Company, Daiwa forecasts
To justify high target prices, we believe the market uses Daiwa CY12E diluted EPS (HK$) 0.786
DCF, which we think is inappropriate. CTF has had Daiwa target PER 14.2x
Daiwa calendar 2012E PER-based target price (HK$) 11.20
erratic FCF over FY10-1H FY11, and we expect its FCF to Share price on 02-Feb-12 (HK$) 13.84
be depressed until FY15E due to expansion costs. Daiwa downside potential (%) (19.1)
Consensus calendar 2012E diluted EPS (HK$) 0.844
We also reject the notion that highly rated international Consensus target price (HK$) 17.25
Implied consensus upside (%) 24.6
luxury brands are relevant comparables. We believe that
Implied consensus calendar 2012E target PER 20.4x
the relevant peers are Hong Kong-listed Luk Fook and Source:, Bloomberg, Daiwa forecasts
Chow Sang Sang (both not rated), which both have very
similar operations. Our analysis also implies that a PER
premium of 34% is justified due to CTF’s greater scale.
Our EPS numbers are 8.2% and 11.4% below the (HK$ bn) Consensus FY13E Daiwa FY13E Difference (%)
Revenue 79.8 70.3 (11.9)
Bloomberg consensus forecasts for FY13E and FY14E,
Gross profit 23.8 20.3 (14.5)
respectively. EBIT 12.3 11.0 (10.6)
Net profit 9.1 8.3 (8.7)
Our FY13 forecasts may even be at downside risk if CTF EPS (HK$) 0.908 0.834 (8.2)
fails to open 276 points of sale (POS), if new stores fail Dividend yield (%) 1.2 1.2
Consensus FY14E Daiwa FY14E Difference (%)
to mature at our predicted rate, or if same-store-sales
Revenue 105.3 90.0 (14.5)
(SSS) growth falls below the high-teens. Gross profit 31.5 26.2 (16.8)
EBIT 16.7 14.4 (14.1)
We think that downward revisions to the Bloomberg Net profit 12.3 10.8 (12.1)
consensus earnings forecasts are likely. EPS (HK$) 1.221 1.082 (11.4)
Dividend yield (%) 1.6 1.6
Source: Bloomberg, Daiwa forecasts
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Retailing / Hong Kong
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2 February 2012
Financial summary
Key assumptions
Year to 31 Mar 2009 2010 2011 2012E 2013E 2014E
Store count 965 1,179 1,358 1,629 1,905 2,138
Total SSS growth (%) 0.0 16.0 34.0 51.0 17.6 12.6
PRC SSS growth (%) 0.0 15.0 35.0 49.0 14.7 13.2
HK SSS growth (%) 0.0 16.0 32.0 51.2 17.9 12.5
Gross margin (%) 28.9 28.6 28.3 28.7 28.9 29.1
EBIT margin (%) 12.4 11.8 13.3 16.1 15.6 15.9
Capex per store (HK$ m) 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6
No.self-operated/total stores (%) 70.8 70.8 67.6 68.6 69.6 70.6
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2 February 2012
Company profile
Chow Tai Fook Jewellery Group is the leading jeweller in the PRC and also in Hong Kong, Macau and jewellery markets of other
Asian countries. Its principal products are mass-luxury and high-end luxury jewellery products, including gem-set jewellery,
platinum/karat gold products, gold products and watches. Chow Tai Fook Jewellery has 1,421 jewellery points of sale and 85
watch points of sale including self-operating stores and franchised stores.
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2 February 2012
Execution risk: more stores than CTF has been opening new stores at an annualised run
McDonald’s rate of 208 across FY09-1H FY12 (141 in FY09, 214 in
FY10, 179 in FY11 and 148 in 1H FY12), so we believe
that it can hit its target of 200 per year going forward.
CTF already has the largest store base in China
amongst jewellery and gold retailers, yet also has the
Our analysis shows that CTF’s stores are already less
most aggressive expansion plan. Management guides
sales efficient than Hong Kong-listed peers – we worry
that it aims to open 220-260 net new stores per annum
that the continued rapid pace of expansion for CTF
with 200 locations already secured for FY13 (we
may lead to deteriorating store quality in the short
forecast 276 net new POS in FY13).
term.
To put this into perspective:
Moreover, working-capital requirements may become
• CTF plans to open around one new store every stretched if new stores fail to perform, especially given
working day in FY13. the demands of expansion, which in turn could lead to
disappointing FCF generation.
• CTF currently has more stores than McDonald’s in
the PRC (CTF had 1,417 POS on the mainland at the
end of September 2011, versus 1,300 for Consensus forecasts look at risk
MacDonald’s at the end of 2011).
We believe that CTF will hit its prospectus net profit
CTF has gone through a period of aggressive expansion
forecast for FY12 of HK$6.3bn. However, we are
in its store base prior to its IPO; the company almost
uneasy with the consensus EPS forecasts for FY13 and
doubled its POS from 821 at the end of FY08 to 1,506
beyond.
at the end of 1H FY12.
We think the CTF IPO came right at the top of the retail
cycle. 2011 was an exceptionally strong year for the
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Retailing / Hong Kong
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2 February 2012
watch and jewellery industry in Greater China, with This is unlikely to be repeated in 2012. Daiwa’s
Hong Kong recording 49% YoY growth for watch and Materials & Commodities Team forecasts the gold price
jewellery sales from January-November. to decline to US$1,650/oz by December 2012, -5% from
the December 2011 level, and to US$1,500/oz by
China and HK: YoY watch and jewellery sales growth December 2013.
May-…
Jul-13E
Sep-10
Nov-10
Sep-11
Nov-11
Jan-12E
Jan-13E
Jul-10
Jul-11
Jan-10
Jan-11
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May-11
Mar-12E
Mar-13E
Sep-12E
Nov-12E
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2 February 2012
• We predict an FY12 net margin of 12.3%, +2.2pp vs. Chow Tai Fook: POS and revenue forecasts
FY11’s 10.1%. 140,000 3,000
120,000
• CTF’s FY12 net profit forecast of HK$6.3bn (from 2,500
the prospectus) represents 78% YoY growth. 100,000
2,000
80,000
1,500
We note that the net profit growth recorded in 1H FY12, 60,000
just before the IPO, was the fastest growth recorded in 1,000
40,000
CTF’s track record period from FY09-1H FY12.
20,000 500
Note that our revenue forecasts are 11.9% below the Daiwa forecasts vs. Bloomberg Consensus FY12-14E
FY12E (HK$bn) Consensus FY12E Daiwa FY12E Difference (%)
consensus for FY13 and 14.5% below in FY14.
Revenue 57.5 52.3 (9.1 )
Gross profit 17.1 15.0 (12.4 )
Our EPS is below consensus EBIT 8.7 8.4 (2.9 )
Net profit 6.5 6.4 (0.1 )
In our forecasts, we believe that we have given the
EPS (HK$) 0.65 0.6 (1.3 )
benefit of the doubt to CTF in several areas, while Dividend Yield 2.2 2.0
remaining prudent overall: FY13E (HK$bn) Consensus FY13E Daiwa FY13E Difference (%)
Revenue 79.8 70.3 (11.9 )
• We assume 18% SSS growth for FY13, which is Gross profit 23.8 20.3 (14.5 )
within the range of management guidance of 15-30%, EBIT 12.3 11.0 (10.6 )
followed by 13% for FY14 and 12% for FY15. Net profit 9.2 8.3 (8.7 )
EPS (HK$) 0.91 0.83 (8.2 )
• We assume new store buildout of 271 in FY12, 276 in Dividend Yield 1.2 1.2
FY13, 233 in FY14, 210 in FY15 and 206 in 2016. We FY14E (HK$bn) Consensus FY14E Daiwa FY14E Difference (%)
believe this is generally in line with management Revenue 105.3 90.0 (14.5 )
Gross profit 31.5 26.2 (16.8 )
guidance of net new store additions of 220-260 per EBIT 16.7 14.4 (14.1 )
year. Net profit 12.5 10.8 (12.1 )
EPS (HK$) 1.22 1.08 (11.4 )
• Our forecasting mechanism assumes that new stores Dividend Yield 1.6 1.6
have 50% of the sales efficiency of mature stores, Source: Daiwa forecasts, Bloomberg
and take four years to mature.
• We predict gross profit margins to benefit from We believe that we will see consensus earnings
product mix improvements (shifting sales mix downgrades for CTF going forward.
towards higher margin gemset jewellery). We
forecast the gross profit margin to improve from
28.3% in FY11 to 29.3% by FY16.
• However, we assume gentle pressure on the net
margin in the near term, as we believe the overall
effective tax rate should increase, plus expansion
costs next year. We assume the net margin rises to
12.3% in FY12 (the highest ever level), from 10.1% in
FY11, and then lapses to 11.9% in FY13, then gently
recovers to 12.0% in FY14, 12.2% in FY15 and 12.3%
in FY16.
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2 February 2012
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2 February 2012
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2 February 2012
Chow Tai Fook Dragon Year products Very similar to Chow Sang Sang Dragon Year products
Moreover, we believe that bulls tend to use a Beta of We have examined the 2012E PER premium of
1.00 in their calculations, leading to a low WACC and established market leading consumer stocks. The
hence a high DCF valuation. We think that this is following names are ‘sub-sector leaders’ in terms of
inappropriate as CTF has an extremely short trading market cap, market share or operations, with a listing
history, and that the average Beta of Luk Fook and track record of three years or more:
Chow Sang Sang of 1.9 is more appropriate.
• Golden Eagle (Not rated) commands a 39%
premium to the department store sector.
Finding a sensible premium • Tingyi (Not rated) and Want Want (Not rated) are
both sector leaders with an average 2012 PER of
Bulls on the stock argue that CTF should command a 25.7x, representing a 45% premium to the food &
‘best in class’ valuation premium: beverage sector.
• Market leading position, CTF has a 20% market • Hengan (Not rated) commands a 45% premium to
share in Hong Kong and a 13% share in the PRC, the household & personal care sector.
according to Frost & Sullivan.
• Belle (Not rated) commands an 8% premium to the
• Large market cap of US$17.8bn versus the closest fashion footwear sector.
peer, Luk Fook with a cap of US$2.0bn.
• Anta (Not rated) commands a 35% premium to the
• Average normalised liquidity of around US$25m sportswear sector.
(excluding the two days following listing) versus the
next most liquid Hong Kong peer, Luk Fook at We have excluded Hong Kong-listed apparel stocks for
US$15m (excluding the recent placement on 19 want of a clear sector leader and also Li & Fung (494
January). HK, HK$16.66, Buy [1]), as we do not believe that Li &
Fung’s asset light business model is comparable to
• There is no doubt that CTF owns a great franchise
Hong Kong-listed manufacturer exporters.
with strong brand recognition, and has the widest
jewellery network in the PRC.
Our analysis indicates that the average ‘sub-sector
• Good long-term growth prospects. CTF is leader’ 2012E PER premium for Hong Kong-listed
determined to extend its reach into lower tier cities consumer stocks is 34%.
and seems well-placed to benefit from long-term
consumption growth in China.
• Vertically integrated business model leads to high
gross profit margins (but also higher inventory days)
and should enable surety of supply.
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Retailing / Hong Kong
1929 HK
2 February 2012
Luk Fook and Chow Sang Sang are the closest Hong Kong-listed comparables to Chow Tai Fook
Company BBG code Mkt cap Free float 3m trading Share price PER (x) Sales growth YoY (%) EPS growth YoY (%) ROE (%) Div yield (%) PBR (x)
(US$m) (%) (US$m) (HK$) CY11e CY12e CY11e CY12e CY11e CY12e CY11e CY11e CY11e
Chow Tai Fook 1929 HK 17,789 10.7 37.2 13.84 23.1 17.6 52.8 49.2 63.0 35.4 30.5 n.a. 3.3
Luk Fook 590 HK 2,031 51.0 19.4 29.05 13.0 11.0 50.2 20.0 38.6 18.4 31.9 3.0 3.6
Chow Sang Sang 116 HK 1,688 43.8 5.3 19.34 12.0 10.1 42.5 20.6 64.9 45.7 17.1 2.8 2.0
Emperor Watch and Jewellery 887 HK 883 45.5 6.6 1.02 11.7 9.0 42.7 29.1 45.9 18.2 18.8 2.5 1.9
Hengdeli 3389 HK 1,780 48.4 5.1 3.14 14.7 11.9 34.5 24.0 30.8 23.0 16.8 2.1 2.2
China Haidian 256 HK 406 34.9 0.2 0.76 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 612.6 -43.7 N/A n.a. n.a.
Oriental Watch 398 HK 267 70.4 2.5 3.63 7.1 6.1 17.3 15.1 36.5 16.4 14.5 3.3 1.0
Samsonite International 1910 HK 2,322 95.0 3.2 12.80 19.2 13.5 27.8 12.6 -51.7 41.9 12.3 1.0 2.4
Prada Spa 1913 HK 13,045 19.0 14.9 39.55 24.6 19.4 24.6 20.1 65.5 26.4 27.3 1.1 6.1
Source: Daiwa estimates for Chow Tai Fook, Bloomberg consensus. All numbers calendarised
Note: based on share prices of 2 February 2012
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Retailing / Hong Kong
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2 February 2012
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2 February 2012
In 1988, CTF became vertically integrated, by acquiring By product, gold products accounted for 53% of total
Foshan Yushunfu Jewellery and Diamond Co., a sales in 1H FY12, while gemset jewellery,
jewellery manufacturer. platinum/karat gold products and watches accounted
for 23%, 16% and 8%, respectively.
In 1993, CTF was able to source rough diamonds
directly from DTC as it became a qualified DTC NB CTF operates 85 watch only POS, of which 82 are
sightholder. located in Mainland China and three in Hong
Kong/Macau. The company distributes for brands such
In 1998, the first Chow Tai Fook branded jewellery as LVMH, Rolex and Swatch, and as such, complies
store was opened in Beijing. with the brand owner’s pricing policies, stock
requirements, etc.
In 2008, the company entered the watch business.
The PRC contributed 56% of sales in 1H FY12, with
Hong Kong Macau and other Asian markets making up
the remaining 44%. We note that Mainland tourists
accounted for around 50% of the company’s revenue in
Hong Kong.
Chow Tai Fook: sales by geography (1H FY12) Chow Tai Fook: sales by segment (1H FY12)
Watches
7.7%
Platinum karat
gold products
15.6%
Hong Kong
44.0%
Gem-set
jewellery
23.6%
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Retailing / Hong Kong
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2 February 2012
Self-production vs. 50% in-house production, including 80% of gemset c. 30% in-house production; mainly gemset products 50% in-house production of gemsets
outsourced products
Source: Companies
Franchisees
At the end of 1H FY11, CTF had 159 franchisees The group has two procurement departments, one for
operating 453 POS. The franchise agreements typically diamonds and another for gemstones, which help to
have a two-year term and a renewal option by mutual maintain a stable raw material supply.
agreement.
CTF has had long-term relationships with suppliers
CTF carefully selects franchisees, which are expected to such as DTC and Rio Tinto, but does not have long-
follow company specifications, policies and guidelines, term future contracts with any supplier.
participate in promotional and marketing activities
organised by CTF, and put employees through the At the end of 1H FY12, CTF owned 12 factories with
company training programme. over 3,500 employees. Around 80% of gemset products
are produced in-house. Including other non gemset
Franchisees are responsible for site selection, rent, products, overall outsourced production is around
utilities, management fees and other operational costs. 50%.
They are required to pay a royalty to CTF, a start-up
The production lead time from the ordering of raw
cost and a security deposit. The franchisees purchase
materials to POS delivery is typically 30-50 days.
goods from CTF at wholesale prices on a no return
basis (defective goods can be returned).
Inventories
Joint ventures At the end of 1H FY12, raw materials/finished goods
accounted for 38%/62% of total inventories.
At the end of 1H FY12, CTF had 25 joint-venture
partners, operating 189 joint-venture POS. Gemset accounted for 76% of raw materials and 45% of
finished goods inventories.
The agreement period generally ranges from 10-30
years and may be extended by mutual agreement 6 Gold products accounted for 23%/33% of raw
months before expiry. materials/finished goods inventories.
All aspects of the joint-venture stores are controlled by Chow Tai Fook: raw-material breakdown
CTF with respect to design, strategy, product mix,
inventory levels, daily operations, and branding and Gold products
marketing activities. 22.5%
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2 February 2012
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2 February 2012
Fixed assets 714 834 1,252 1,962 2,498 3,169 3,972 4,911 5,999
Property, plant and equipment 714 834 1,165 1,879 2,420 3,095 3,903 4,846 5,938
Prepaid lease payments - - 87 82 78 74 69 65 61
Deposits 86 51 231 231 231 231 231 231 231
Other assets 104 163 61 61. 61 61 61 61 61
Amounts due from related companies 30 80 - - - - - - -
Interest in an associate 39 47 45 45 45 45. 45 45 45
Loan receivables 35 35 16 16 16 16 16 16 16
Non-current assets 905 1,048 1,545. 2,256 2,792 3,462 4,266 5,205 6,293
TOTAL ASSETS 14,410 17,010 29,049 41,838 51,185 64,395 79,962 98,681 120,914
Trade and other payables 815 1,306 2,049 2,452 3,289 4,201 5,176 6,312 7,489
Taxation payable 39 130 353 353 353 353 353. 353 353
Amounts due to related parties 4,726 4,639 7,833 - - - - - -
Amounts due to non-controlling shareholder of subsidies 28 84 164 - - - - - -
Interest-bearing loans 2,174 2,349 6,812 6,000 7,955 10,719 13,459 16,387 19,868
Bank borrowings 113 160 2,881 - - - - - -
Gold loans 2,060 2,189 3,931 6,000 7,955 10,719 13,459 16,387 19,868
Current liabilities 7,783 8,510 17,213 8,805 11,598 15,274 18,989 23,053 27,711
Retirement benefit obligations 1838 164 162 162 162 162 162 162 162
Non-current liabilities 183 164 162 162 162 162 162 162 162
Share capital 692 698 700 700 700 700 700 700 700
Reserves 5,650 7,458 10,606 30,295 36,966 45,618 56,439 69,845 86,003
Proposed final dividend - - - 1,284 862 1,358 1,899 2,546 3,234
Minority interests 99 178 366 591 896 1,283 1,772 2,375 3,104
Total shareholders' equity 6,441 8,335 11,672 32,870 39,424 48,959 60,810 75,466 93,040
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 14,410 17,010 29,049 41,838 51,185 64,395 79,962 98,681 120,914
Source: Company, Daiwa forecasts
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Retailing / Hong Kong
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2 February 2012
NET INCREASE CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (530) 816 3,419 6,062 (853) 806 4,244 4,197 6,853
Cash at the beginning of the year 1,802 1,290 2,107 5,605 11,667 10,814 11,619 15,863 20,060
Effect of foreign exchange rates changes 178 1 79 - - - - -
Cash at the end of the year 1,289. 2,107 5,604 11,667 10,814 11,619 15,863 20,060 26,913
Source: Company, Daiwa forecasts
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Renewables (Hong Kong, China)
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Custom Products Group Philip LO (852) 2773 8714 philip.lo@hk.daiwacm.com
Custom Products Group Jibo MA (852) 2848 4489 jibo.ma@hk.daiwacm.com
Custom Products Group Kenji SERIZAWA (852) 2532 4159 kenji.serizawa@hk.daiwacm.com
South Korea
Head of Research; Strategy; Banking/Finance Chang H LEE (82) 2 787 9177 chlee@kr.daiwacm.com
Regional Head of Automobiles and Components; Automobiles; Shipbuilding; Steel Sung Yop CHUNG (82) 2 787 9157 sychung@kr.daiwacm.com
Banking/Finance Anderson CHA (82) 2 787 9185 anderson.cha@kr.daiwacm.com
Capital Goods (Construction and Machinery) Mike OH (82) 2 787 9179 mike.oh@kr.daiwacm.com
Consumer/Retail Sang Hee PARK (82) 2 787 9165 sanghee.park@kr.daiwacm.com
IT/Electronics (Tech Hardware and Memory Chips) Jae H LEE (82) 2 787 9173 jhlee@kr.daiwacm.com
Materials (Chemicals); Oil and Gas Jihye CHOI (82) 2 787 9121 jihye.choi@kr.daiwacm.com
Telecommunications; Software (Internet/Online Games) Thomas Y KWON (82) 2 787 9181 yskwon@kr.daiwacm.com
Custom Products Group Shannen PARK (82) 2 787 9184 shannen.park@kr.daiwacm.com
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Taiwan
Head of Taiwan Research; Strategy Alex YANG (886) 2 8758 6245 alex.yang@daiwacm-cathay.com.tw
Banking/Diversified Financials Jerry YANG (886) 2 8758 6252 jerry.yang@daiwacm-cathay.com.tw
Consumer/Retail Yoshihiko KAWASHIMA (886) 2 8758 6247 y.kawashima@daiwacm-cathay.com.tw
IT/Technology Hardware (Communications Equipment); Software; Small/Medium Caps Christine WANG (886) 2 8758 6249 christine.wang@daiwacm-cathay.com.tw
IT/Technology Hardware (Handsets and Components) Alex CHANG (886) 2 8758 6248 alex.chang@daiwacm-cathay.com.tw
IT/Technology Hardware (PC Hardware - Panels) Chris LIN (886) 2 8758 6251 chris.lin@daiwacm-cathay.com.tw
IT/Technology Hardware (PC Components) Jenny SHIH (886) 2 8758 6250 jenny.shih@daiwacm-cathay.com.tw
Materials; Conglomerates Albert HSU (886) 2 8758 6246 albert.hsu@daiwacm-cathay.com.tw
India
Head of India Research; Pharmaceuticals and Healthcare Kartik A. MEHTA (91) 22 6622 1012 kartik.mehta@in.daiwacm.com
Deputy Head of Research; Strategy; Banking/Finance Punit SRIVASTAVA (91) 22 6622 1013 punit.srivastava@in.daiwacm.com
All Industries Fumio YOKOMICHI (91) 22 6622 1003 fumio.yokomichi@in.daiwacm.com
Automobiles and Components Ambrish MISHRA (91) 22 6622 1060 ambrish.mishra@in.daiwacm.com
Capital Goods/Utilities Saurabh MEHTA (91) 22 6622 1009 saurabh.mehta@in.daiwacm.com
FMCG; Consumer Percy PANTHAKI (91) 22 6622 1063 percy.panthaki@in.daiwacm.com
Singapore
Head of Singapore Research Tony DARWELL (65) 6321 3050 tony.darwell@sg.daiwacm.com
Quantitative Research Josh CHERIAN (65) 6499 6549 josh.cherian@sg.daiwacm.com
Quantitative Research Suzanne HO (65) 6499 6545 suzanne.ho@sg.daiwacm.com
Banking (ASEAN) Srikanth VADLAMANI (65) 6499 6570 srikanth.vadlamani@sg.daiwacm.com
Consumer; Food and Beverage; Small/Medium Cap (ASEAN) Pyari MENON (65) 6499 6566 pyari.menon@sg.daiwacm.com
Regional Head of Oil and Gas; Oil and Gas (ASEAN and China); Capital Goods (Singapore) Adrian LOH (65) 6499 6548 adrian.loh@sg.daiwacm.com
Property and REITs David LUM (65) 6329 2102 david.lum@sg.daiwacm.com
Head of ASEAN & India Telecommunications; Telecommunications (ASEAN & India) Ramakrishna MARUVADA (65) 6499 6543 ramakrishna.maruvada@sg.daiwacm.com
Thematic Research Amy CHEW (65) 6321 3085 amy.chew@sg.daiwacm.com
Australia
Resources/Mining/Petroleum David BRENNAN (61) 3 9916 1323 david.brennan@au.daiwacm.com
The Philippines
Head of the Philippines Research; Strategy; Capital Goods; Materials Rommel RODRIGO (63) 2 813 7344 ext 302 rommel.rodrigo@dbpdaiwacm.com.ph
Economy; Consumer; Power and Utilities; Transportation – Aviation Alvin AROGO (63) 2 813 7344 ext 301 alvin.arogo@dbpdaiwacm.com.ph
Property; Banking; Transportation – Port Danielo PICACHE (63) 2 813 7344 ext 293 danielo.picache@dbpdaiwacm.com.ph
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Daiwa’s Office
Office / Branch / Affiliate Address Tel Fax
DAIWA SECURITIES GROUP INC
HEAD OFFICE Gran Tokyo North Tower, 1-9-1, Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 100-6753 (81) 3 5555 3111 (81) 3 5555 0661
Daiwa Securities Trust Company One Evertrust Plaza, Jersey City, NJ 07302, U.S.A. (1) 201 333 7300 (1) 201 333 7726
Daiwa Securities Trust and Banking (Europe) PLC (Head Office) 5 King William Street, London EC4N 7JB, United Kingdom (44) 207 320 8000 (44) 207 410 0129
Daiwa Securities Trust and Banking (Europe) PLC (Dublin Branch) Level 3, Block 5, Harcourt Centre, Harcourt Road, Dublin 2, Ireland (353) 1 603 9900 (353) 1 478 3469
New York Research Center 11th Floor, Financial Square, 32 Old Slip, NY, NY 10005-3504, U.S.A. (1) 212 612 6100 (1) 212 612 8417
London Research Centre 3/F, 5 King William Street, London, EC4N 7AX, United Kingdom (44) 207 597 8000 (44) 207 597 8550
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Disclaimer
This publication is produced by Daiwa Securities Group Inc. and/or its non-U.S. affiliates, and distributed by Daiwa Securities Group Inc. and/or its non-U.S. affiliates, except to the extent
expressly provided herein. This publication and the contents hereof are intended for information purposes only, and may be subject to change without further notice. Any use, disclosure,
distribution, dissemination, copying, printing or reliance on this publication for any other purpose without our prior consent or approval is strictly prohibited. Neither Daiwa Securities Group
Inc. nor any of its respective parent, holding, subsidiaries or affiliates, nor any of its respective directors, officers, servants and employees, represent nor warrant the accuracy or completeness
of the information contained herein or as to the existence of other facts which might be significant, and will not accept any responsibility or liability whatsoever for any use of or reliance upon
this publication or any of the contents hereof. Neither this publication, nor any content hereof, constitute, or are to be construed as, an offer or solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any of the
securities or investments mentioned herein in any country or jurisdiction nor, unless expressly provided, any recommendation or investment opinion or advice. Any view, recommendation,
opinion or advice expressed in this publication may not necessarily reflect those of Daiwa Securities Capital Markets Co. Ltd., and/or its affiliates nor any of its respective directors, officers,
servants and employees except where the publication states otherwise. This research report is not to be relied upon by any person in making any investment decision or otherwise advising with
respect to, or dealing in, the securities mentioned, as it does not take into account the specific investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs of any person.
Daiwa Securities Group Inc., its subsidiaries or affiliates, or its or their respective directors, officers and employees from time to time have trades as principals, or have positions in, or have
other interests in the securities of the company under research including derivatives in respect of such securities or may have also performed investment banking and other services for the
issuer of such securities. The following are additional disclosures.
Japan
Daiwa Securities Capital Markets Co. Ltd
Daiwa Securities Capital Markets Co. Ltd is a subsidiary of Daiwa Securities Group Inc.
Investment Banking Relationship
Within the preceding 12 months, The subsidiaries and/or affiliates of Daiwa Securities Group Inc. * has lead-managed public offerings and/or secondary offerings (excluding straight bonds) of
the securities of the following companies: Patel Engineering (PEC IN); International Taifeng Holdings Limited (873 HK); Sihuan Pharmaceutical Holdings Group Limited (460 HK); Strides
Arcolab Limited (STR IN); China Metal Resources Holding Limited (8071 HK); China 33 Media Group Limited (8087 HK); Sabana Shari’ah Compliant Industrial Real Estate Investment Trust
(SSREIT SP); SBI Holdings Inc. (6488 HK); Shunfeng Photovoltaic International Limited (1165 HK); Rexlot Holdings Limited (555 HK).
*Subsidiaries of Daiwa Securities Group Inc. for the purposes of this section shall mean any one or more of:
• Daiwa Capital Markets Hong Kong Limited
• Daiwa Capital Markets Singapore Limited
• Daiwa Capital Markets Australia Limited
• Daiwa Capital Markets India Private Limited
• Daiwa-Cathay Capital Markets Co., Ltd.
• Daiwa Securities Capital Markets Korea Co., Ltd.
Hong Kong
This research is distributed in Hong Kong by Daiwa Capital Markets Hong Kong Limited (“DHK”) which is regulated by the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission. Recipients of this
research in Hong Kong may contact DHK in respect of any matter arising from or in connection with this research.
Ownership of Securities
For “Ownership of Securities” information, please visit BlueMatrix disclosure Link at https://daiwa3.bluematrix.com/sellside/Disclosures.action.
Investment Banking Relationship
For “Investment Banking Relationship”, please visit BlueMatrix disclosure Link at https://daiwa3.bluematrix.com/sellside/Disclosures.action.
Relevant Relationship (DHK)
DHK may from time to time have an individual employed by or associated with it serves as an officer of any of the companies under its research coverage.
DHK market making
DHK may from time to time make a market in securities covered by this research.
Singapore
This research is distributed in Singapore by Daiwa Capital Markets Singapore Limited and it may only be distributed in Singapore to accredited investors, expert investors and institutional
investors as defined in the Financial Advisers Regulations and the Securities and Futures Act (Chapter 289), as amended from time to time. By virtue of distribution to these category of
investors, Daiwa Capital Markets Singapore Limited and its representatives are not required to comply with Section 36 of the Financial Advisers Act (Chapter 110) (Section 36 relates to
disclosure of Daiwa Capital Markets Singapore Limited’s interest and/or its representative’s interest in securities). Recipients of this research in Singapore may contact Daiwa Capital Markets
Singapore Limited in respect of any matter arising from or in connection with the research.
Australia
This research is distributed in Australia by Daiwa Capital Markets Stockbroking Limited and it may only be distributed in Australia to wholesale investors within the meaning of the
Corporations Act. Recipients of this research in Australia may contact Daiwa Capital Markets Stockbroking Limited in respect of any matter arising from or in connection with the research.
Ownership of Securities
For “Ownership of Securities” information, please visit BlueMatrix disclosure Link at https://daiwa3.bluematrix.com/sellside/Disclosures.action.
India
This research is distributed by Daiwa Capital Markets India Private Limited (DAIWA) which is an intermediary registered with Securities & Exchange Board of India. This report is not to be
considered as an offer or solicitation for any dealings in securities. While the information in this report has been compiled by DAIWA in good faith from sources believed to be reliable, no
representation or warranty, express of implied, is made or given as to its accuracy, completeness or correctness. DAIWA its officers, employees, representatives and agents accept no liability
whatsoever for any loss or damage whether direct, indirect, consequential or otherwise howsoever arising (whether in negligence or otherwise) out of or in connection with or from any use of
or reliance on the contents of and/or omissions from this document. Consequently DAIWA expressly disclaims any and all liability for, or based on or relating to any such information
contained in or errors in or omissions in this report. Accordingly, you are recommended to seek your own legal, tax or other advice and should rely solely on your own judgment, review and
analysis, in evaluating the information in this document. The data contained in this document is subject to change without any prior notice DAIWA reserves its right to modify this report as
maybe required from time to time. DAIWA is committed to providing independent recommendations to its Clients and would be happy to provide any information in response to any query
from its Clients. This report is strictly confidential and is being furnished to you solely for your information. The information contained in this document should not be reproduced (in whole or
in part) or redistributed in any form to any other person. We and our group companies, affiliates, officers, directors and employees may from time to time, have long or short positions, in and
buy sell the securities thereof, of company(ies) mentioned herein or be engaged in any other transactions involving such securities and earn brokerage or other compensation or act as advisor
or have the potential conflict of interest with respect to any recommendation and related information or opinion. DAIWA prohibits its analyst and their family members from maintaining a
financial interest in the securities or derivatives of any companies that the analyst cover. This report is not intended or directed for distribution to, or use by any person, citizen or entity which
is resident or located in any state or country or jurisdiction where such publication, distribution or use would be contrary to any statutory legislation, or regulation which would require DAIWA
and its affiliates/ group companies to any registration or licensing requirements. The views expressed in the report accurately reflect the analyst’s personal views about the securities and
issuers that are subject of the Report, and that no part of the analyst’s compensation was, is or will be directly or indirectly, related to the recommendations or views expressed in the Report.
This report does not recommend to US recipients the use of Daiwa Capital Markets India Private Limited or any of its non – US affiliates to effect trades in any securities and is not supplied
with any understanding that US recipients will direct commission business to Daiwa Capital Markets India Private Limited.
Taiwan
This research is distributed in Taiwan by Daiwa-Cathay Capital Markets Co., Ltd and it may only be distributed in Taiwan to institutional investors or specific investors who have signed
recommendation contracts with Daiwa-Cathay Capital Markets Co., Ltd in accordance with the Operational Regulations Governing Securities Firms Recommending Trades in Securities to
Customers. Recipients of this research in Taiwan may contact Daiwa-Cathay Capital Markets Co., Ltd in respect of any matter arising from or in connection with the research.
Philippines
This research is distributed in the Philippines by DBP-Daiwa Capital Markets Philippines, Inc. which is regulated by the Philippines Securities and Exchange Commission and the Philippines
Stock Exchange, Inc. Recipients of this research in the Philippines may contact DBP-Daiwa Capital Markets Philippines, Inc. in respect of any matter arising from or in connection with the
research. DBP-Daiwa Capital Markets Philippines, Inc. recommends that investors independently assess, with a professional advisor, the specific financial risks as well as the legal, regulatory,
tax, accounting, and other consequences of a proposed transaction. DBP-Daiwa Capital Markets Philippines, Inc. may have positions or may be materially interested in the securities in any of
the markets mentioned in the publication or may have performed other services for the issuers of such securities.
For relevant securities and trading rules please visit SEC and PSE Link at http://www.sec.gov.ph/irr/AmendedIRRfinalversion.pdf and http://www.pse.com.ph/ respectively.
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United Kingdom
This research report is produced by Daiwa Securities Capital Markets Co., Ltd and/or its affiliates and is distributed by Daiwa Capital Markets Europe Limited in the European Union, Iceland,
Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland. Daiwa Capital Markets Europe Limited is authorised and regulated by The Financial Services Authority (“FSA”) and is a member of the London Stock
Exchange, Chi-X, Eurex and NYSE Liffe. Daiwa Capital Markets Europe Limited and its affiliates may, from time to time, to the extent permitted by law, participate or invest in other financing
transactions with the issuers of the securities referred to herein (the “Securities”), perform services for or solicit business from such issuers, and/or have a position or effect transactions in the
Securities or options thereof and/or may have acted as an underwriter during the past twelve months for the issuer of such securities. In addition, employees of Daiwa Capital Markets Europe
Limited and its affiliates may have positions and effect transactions in such securities or options and may serve as Directors of such issuers. Daiwa Capital Markets Europe Limited may, to the
extent permitted by applicable UK law and other applicable law or regulation, effect transactions in the Securities before this material is published to recipients.
This publication is intended for investors who are not Retail Clients in the United Kingdom within the meaning of the Rules of the FSA and should not therefore be distributed to such Retail
Clients in the United Kingdom. Should you enter into investment business with Daiwa Capital Markets Europe’s affiliates outside the United Kingdom, we are obliged to advise that the
protection afforded by the United Kingdom regulatory system may not apply; in particular, the benefits of the Financial Services Compensation Scheme may not be available.
Daiwa Capital Markets Europe Limited has in place organisational arrangements for the prevention and avoidance of conflicts of interest. Our conflict management policy is available at
http://www.uk.daiwacm.com/about-us/corporate-governance-and-regulatory. Regulatory disclosures of investment banking relationships are available at
https://daiwa3.bluematrix.com/sellside/Disclosures.action.
United States
This report is distributed in the U.S. by Daiwa Capital Markets America Inc. (DCMA). It may not be accurate or complete and should not be relied upon as such. It reflects the preparer’s views
at the time of its preparation, but may not reflect events occurring after its preparation; nor does it reflect DCMA’s views at any time. Neither DCMA nor the preparer has any obligation to
update this report or to continue to prepare research on this subject. This report is not an offer to sell or the solicitation of any offer to buy securities. Unless this report says otherwise, any
recommendation it makes is risky and appropriate only for sophisticated speculative investors able to incur significant losses. Readers should consult their financial advisors to determine
whether any such recommendation is consistent with their own investment objectives, financial situation and needs. This report does not recommend to U.S. recipients the use of any of
DCMA’s non-U.S. affiliates to effect trades in any security and is not supplied with any understanding that U.S. recipients of this report will direct commission business to such non-U.S.
entities. Unless applicable law permits otherwise, non-U.S. customers wishing to effect a transaction in any securities referenced in this material should contact a Daiwa entity in their local
jurisdiction. Most countries throughout the world have their own laws regulating the types of securities and other investment products which may be offered to their residents, as well as a
process for doing so. As a result, the securities discussed in this report may not be eligible for sales in some jurisdictions. Customers wishing to obtain further information about this report
should contact DCMA: Daiwa Capital Markets America Inc., Financial Square, 32 Old Slip, New York, New York 10005 (telephone 212-612-7000).
Ownership of Securities
For “Ownership of Securities” information please visit BlueMatrix disclosure Link at https://daiwa3.bluematrix.com/sellside/Disclosures.action.
The following explains the rating system in the report as compared to relevant local indices, based on the beliefs of the author of the report.
"1": the security could outperform the local index by more than 15% over the next six months.
"2": the security is expected to outperform the local index by 5-15% over the next six months.
"3": the security is expected to perform within 5% of the local index (better or worse) over the next six months.
"4": the security is expected to underperform the local index by 5-15% over the next six months.
"5": the security could underperform the local index by more than 15% over the next six months.
Japan - additional notification items pursuant to Article 37 of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law
(This Notification is only applicable where report is distributed by Daiwa Securities Capital Markets Co. Ltd.)
If you decide to enter into a business arrangement with us based on the information described in materials presented along with this document, we ask you to pay close attention to the
following items.
• In addition to the purchase price of a financial instrument, we will collect a trading commission* for each transaction as agreed beforehand with you. Since commissions may be included in
the purchase price or may not be charged for certain transactions, we recommend that you confirm the commission for each transaction.
• In some cases, we may also charge a maximum of ¥ 2 million (including tax) per year as a standing proxy fee for our deposit of your securities, if you are a non-resident of Japan.
• For derivative and margin transactions etc., we may require collateral or margin requirements in accordance with an agreement made beforehand with you. Ordinarily in such cases, the
amount of the transaction will be in excess of the required collateral or margin requirements.
• There is a risk that you will incur losses on your transactions due to changes in the market price of financial instruments based on fluctuations in interest rates, exchange rates, stock prices,
real estate prices, commodity prices, and others. In addition, depending on the content of the transaction, the loss could exceed the amount of the collateral or margin requirements.
• There may be a difference between bid price etc. and ask price etc. of OTC derivatives handled by us.
• Before engaging in any trading, please thoroughly confirm accounting and tax treatments regarding your trading in financial instruments with such experts as certified public accountants.
*The amount of the trading commission cannot be stated here in advance because it will be determined between our company and you based on current market conditions and the content of
each transaction etc.
When making an actual transaction, please be sure to carefully read the materials presented to you prior to the execution of agreement, and to take responsibility for your own decisions
regarding the signing of the agreement with us.
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