Semestral II

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Semestral II
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ENGLISH
Verb BE

El verb be has the following forms:

I am We are
Affirmative You are You are
He / She / It They are

Am I? Are we?
VERB BE Question form Are you? Are you?
Is he / she / it? Are they?

I am not / I’m not We are not / aren’t

Negative You are not / aren’t You are not / aren’t
He / She / It is not / isn’t They are not / aren’t

The verb be is used in the following patterns:

1. with a noun:

My mother is a teacher.
Bill Clinton was the president of the US.

2. with an adjective:

This soup is very tasty.

The children were good.

3. with a prepositional phrase:

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John and his wife are from Manchester.
The flowers are on the table.
Verb BE Affirmative

Full form of the verb to be Contracted form of the verb to be

I am a teacher. I’m a teacher.
He is a student. He’s a student.
Sje is a journalist. She’s a journalist.
It is a book. It’s a book.
We are mechanics. We’re mechanics.
You are policemen. You’re policemen.
They are doctors. They’re doctors.

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Verb BE Negative

Long form Short form

• I am not • I’m not
• You are not • You’re not
• He is not • He’s not
• She is not • She’s not
• It is not • It’s not
• We are not • We’re not
• You are not • You’re not
• They are not • They’re not

Verb BE Interrogative

Am I ...? Yes, you are. / No, you aren’t.

Are you ...? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
Is he ...? Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.
Is she ...? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
Is it ...? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
Are we ...? Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.
Are you ...? Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.

LET’S PRACTICE

• Unscramble the following sentences

1. I old. Am thirty-five years _____________________________

2. Colombia. are from we _____________________________
3. And is student. A I’m my Luis García name _____________________________
4. My this book. Is _____________________________
5. It’s day today. nice a _____________________________
6. sister. Mary my is _____________________________
7. is Juan engineer. An _____________________________
8. name husband’s Dominguez. My is _____________________________
9. are my There twelve in class. Students _____________________________
10. at the letter. of address My the new top is _____________________________

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• Complete the following sentences using verb TO BE

1. He ______ from the United States.

2. They ______ old friends.
3. I ______ a student.
4. John ______ happy today.
5. We ______ good students.
6. Today ______ Saturday.
7. She and John ______ dentists.
8. ______ she your friend? Yes, she is.

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• Read the conversation below and answer the questions

Paul: Hello my name’s Paul. What’s your name?

Jack: Jack. How are you?
Paul: I’m fine, and you?
Jack: Great. Where are you from?
Paul: I’m from London.
Jack: Where is that girl from?
Paul: She is from Japan. Why?
Jack: She is pretty. How old is she?
Paul: I don’t know. Her name is Kaori.

1. Who is Japanese? _______________________________________________________

2. How many people are talking in the conversation?  ___________________________

3. Is Paul from Seattle? _____________________________________________________

4. Who wants to know where the girl is from? __________________________________

5. Is the girl pretty? ________________________________________________________

• Complete the following text with the correct form of VERB TO BE.

Peter Baker ____________ from Manchester, but Paul and John ____________ from London. Manchester and London ____________
cities in England. Hamburg ____________ a city in Germany. Sandra ____________ at school today. Jack and Peter ____________
her friends. They ____________ in the same class. Mr and Mrs Baker ____________ on a trip to the USA to visit their cousin Anne.
She ____________ a nice girl. Peter says: “My grandfather ____________ in hospital. I ____________ at home with my grandmother.”
What time ______________ it? It ______________ 8 o’clock. ______________ you tired? No, I ____________ not.

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Semestral II:
22 de agosto

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