Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Golf Terms
Golf Terms
TO THE FIELD.
Albatross: When you hit the ball into the hole in 3 shots under par. This would be a hole in one on a par
4 or a 2 on a par 5. Alternative: Double eagle
Eagle - When a golfer is two strokes under par for a given hole. On a par four, for example, if a player hits
his or her second shot into the hole, the player gets a score of two and it counts as an eagle.
Birdie - Scored by a player who sinks the ball in the cup one stroke under par for that hole. For example,
if a player takes four strokes to put the ball in the cup on a par five, he or she gets a birdie.
Par - The number of strokes per hole it should take a player to sink the ball in the cup.
Bogey - When the number of strokes it takes to sink the ball in a hole exceeds the par by one. On a par
three hole, a score of four is called a bogey, and the golfer scores one over par on that hole.
Approach shot: A shot you hit (not off the tee) that lands on the green. Usually
fro the fairway, fairway bunkers or rough after your drive.
Apron: The usually less than a yard wide grass around the edge of the green,
separating the fairway and the green surface.
Alignment: The relationship of the feet, shoulders and club face to the target.
Basic Terms - B
Backspin: When you hit a ball, the grooves create a spin on the ball that rotates
backward and is responsible for stopping the ball on the green or fairway and
often can roll backwards.
Back-swing: Initiation of the swing by take the club from behind the ball to
behind your head..
Ball-marker: Usually a coin or small plastic disk with a tiny spike to mark the
position of the ball on the green so your ball doesn’t interfere with another players
putt.
Basic Terms - C * D* E* F
Chip: A short shot from near the green that usually lands on the green and rolls up
to the pin.
Club head: The heavy piece at the end of the golf club you use to hit the ball.
Club-face: The area on the club head that meets the ball at impact.
Divot: The slice of grass that gets taken out of the ground on golf shots..
Dogleg: A type of golf hole which starts off straight but then the fairway turns left or
right toward the green.
Even: Your score being equal to par for the round so far.
Flag-stick: A metal alloy pole with a flag on top placed inside the hole to show you
where the hole is.
Basic Terms - C * D* E* F
Basic Terms - H * L *O
Handicap: You can be assigned a number based on your scores
Lie: How the ball is position on the grass or sand or wherever it is on the course.
Line: The route the ball is probably going to take to the hole on the greens.
Loft: The angle between the shaft and the club face.
Open face: When the club face is pointed to the right for right handers. Often
produces fades and slices.
Out-of-bounds: An area marked by the golf course management where your ball
is considered out of play.
The area is usually marked with white stakes.
If you hit it there, you will need to re-hit the shot and add another shot on top of
that.
and we simply say it OB.
Basic Terms - P
Pitch: A shot under 60 yards or so with a sand, pitching or lob wedge.
Pro (Professional): Tour or teaching pros playing or teaching golf for a living.
Pull: For a right hander, the ball flies unintended moderately to the left,
sometimes resulting in trouble. Not as dramatic as a hook.
Push: A shot trajectory that flies to the right for a right hander. It’s usually
unintended and is less severe than a slice..
Rangefinder: A laser device to measure distances to and from things on the
course.
Golf swing Terms.
Downswing Impact
Release Finish
Basic Golf Grip
• Baseball
• Overlapping
• Interlocking
1 2 3
4 5 6
◆ Golf Grip
▪ The proper way of grip
Q&A