Index - of - CITES - Species - 2022-01-22 12 - 59

Index of
CITES
species
CITES Secretariat UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre
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Email: info@cites.org Email: species@unep-wcmc.org
Website: www.cites.org Website: www.unep-wcmc.org
Copyright: 2021 CITES Secretariat / United Nations Environment Programme
CITES (the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora) is an
international agreement between governments. Its aim is to ensure that international trade in specimens of
wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival. At the time of writing the present introduction
(March 2021), 183 States or regional economic integration organizations are party to CITES.
The UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre (UNEP-WCMC) is a global Centre
of excellence on biodiversity. The Centre operates as a collaboration between the UN Environment
Programme and the UK-registered charity WCMC. Together we are confronting the global crisis facing
nature.
This publication may be reproduced for educational or non-profit purposes without special permission,
provided acknowledgement to the source is made. Reuse of any figures is subject to permission from the
original rights holders. No use of this publication may be made for resale or any other commercial purpose
without permission in writing from the CITES Secretariat. Applications for permission, with a statement of
purpose and extent of reproduction, should be sent to the CITES Secretariat, Palais des Nations, Avenue de
la Paix 8-14, Geneva 10, Switzerland.
The geographical designations employed in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion
whatsoever on the part of the compilers, the CITES Secretariat or the United Nations Environment
Programme concerning the legal status of any country, territory or area, or concerning the delimitation of
its frontiers or boundaries.
Citation: UNEP-WCMC (Comps.) 2021. Checklist of CITES species. CITES Secretariat, Geneva, Switzerland
and UNEP-WCMC, Cambridge, United Kingdom. Accessed on [Date].
CITES Checklist website: http://checklist.cites.org/
With financial support from: CITES Secretariat, UNEP-WCMC and the European Commission
Front cover image copyrights: Green iguana: FikMik; Blue branching hard coral: Tyler Fox; Macaw Plumage: Eduardo Rivero;
Frog shadow: Patryk Kosmider; Golden Birdwing butterfly: Jason S; Aloe ferox: Tish1; and Asian elephants: Ekkachai. All cover
images used under licence from Shutterstock.com
FOREWORD AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The Checklist of CITES Species acts as the official digest of CITES-listed species. It contains the
scientific names of listed taxa according to the standard references as recognized in Resolution
Conf. 12.11 (Rev. CoP18) on Standard nomenclature, and is regularly updated to reflect the latest
information. In order to be able to implement the Convention effectively, CITES Parties need to have
access to authoritative information on which species are listed, where they occur and what level of
protection they are afforded. The online Checklist is designed to allow Parties as well as the wider
public to do this, offering the opportunity to access, download and filter data on species listings,
nomenclature and distributions tailored to their needs. Users can download information contained in
the Checklist in the three languages of the Convention (English, French and Spanish), as well as in
different formats compatible with databases and other datasets, making it easy to ensure consistency
between national checklists and the nomenclature adopted by the Conference of the Parties to CITES.
The Checklist also offers a mechanism to allow Parties to update their own national systems with
amendments to the CITES Appendices as they are made, thus avoiding duplication of effort and
reducing the risk of introducing errors in copying species names. This is done via Application
Programming Interface (API), which also allows Parties to "pull" the names of species and the
Appendices they are included in directly into a CITES electronic permit or certificate. Information on
using these web services is available from the online Checklist (and at: http://api.speciesplus.net/).
The production and publication of the Checklist have been made possible through the generous
funding of the European Union. I would therefore like to express my sincere thanks to the European
Union, not only for this project but also for their continued general support for CITES activities.
The Checklist is widely used and appreciated by CITES Management Authorities, Scientific Authorities,
Customs officers and others around the world involved in the implementation and enforcement of
CITES, as well as by intergovernmental entities, international and national non-governmental
organizations, academics, the media and many others. We trust that this resource will be of value to
you, and we very much welcome any feedback and suggestions on ways to improve this resource in
the future.
Ivonne Higuero
CITES Secretary-General
Index of CITES species – 1

INTRODUCTION
The Conference of the Parties recognizes the Checklist of CITES species as an official digest of
scientific names contained in the official standard references. The Checklist of CITES species is now
dynamically linked to Species+, a database of information on MEA-listed species that is managed by
UNEP-WCMC, allowing, for the first time, taxonomic and listing changes to be reflected within this
document as they are updated. This will include amendments to CITES Appendix III made between
meetings of the Conference of the Parties. For this reason, it will be important for users of the
Checklist to take note of the date of download, as outputs will change over time on the basis of
changes adopted by Parties.
The Checklist website also provides the flexibility to create tailored outputs by higher taxonomic
group, Appendix and country or region, with additional “Advanced options” for including or excluding
elements such as Authors' names, scientific synonyms and common names. If filters have been
applied, some of the descriptions below may not be applicable. For instance, if scientific synonyms
have been excluded, the synonym records will not appear in the output.
Structure
The Checklist of CITES species comprises two parts: the Index of CITES species (the present output)
and the History of CITES listings. While users can choose to download tailored outputs of the Index of
CITES species, the complete publication is an alphabetical list of all animal and plant taxa included in
the CITES Appendices. The only exceptions to this are Appendix-II orchids. These are only included if
they are listed in the CITES Orchid Checklist, volumes 1-4, published by the Royal Botanic Gardens,
Kew, or in the Checklist for Bulbophyllum and allied taxa (Sieder, Rainer & Kiehn, 2007). For the orchid
species not found in these references, the CITES Species Index contains a record of the genera to
which they belong, e.g. Aa spp, but not of the individual species in each genus.
Three types of record are included in the Index of CITES species:
1) scientific names, which are the main records and contain all information;
2) common names, which refer to the main record; and
3) scientific synonyms, which refer to the main record.
1 The scientific name record

This record is the main record that contains all the information available for each taxon.
Taxonomic names that have been officially adopted by the Conference of the Parties [see the list of
standard nomenclatural references in Resolution Conf. 12.11 (Rev. CoP18) appear in boldface in the
Checklist, e.g. Acinonyx jubatus (the cheetah). This is the case for most taxa. In some cases,
nevertheless, a standard nomenclatural reference for the constituent species of a higher taxon has
not yet been adopted. In such instances, a reference identified by UNEP-WCMC has been used. The
names of these taxa are not in boldface, e.g. Tridacna maxima (or any Tridacnidae species).
Higher taxa are only included when there is an Appendix listing at that level or if the higher taxon has
inherited a listing from another higher taxon. For instance, a genus within Scleractinia spp. would be
included so that it would be clear to readers that all species within the genus are listed (e.g. Acropora
spp.). If, alternatively, the inclusion in the Appendices goes no further up than the species level, as in

the case of Dugong dugon, the genus, family or order would not appear in this case (e.g. Dugong,
Dugongidae and Sirenia would not appear).
Examples of scientific name records and explanation
Adopted scientific name (as shown Annotation to the CITES Appendix listing. The explanation of all
by the boldface), and author's name annotations in superscript is provided at the end of this PDF
and publication date (optional)
CITES Appendix Family
Acinonyx jubatus (Schreber, 1775) I 11 FELIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Cheetah, Hunting

leopard, (S) Chita, Guepardo, (F) Guépard
English common names
Spanish common names French common name Class
Adopted scientific name Annotation to the CITES Appendix listing. Annotations preceded by ‘#’ relate
and author name (“L.”). specifically to plant taxa. The explanation of all ‘#’ annotations is provided at
"spp." means that all the end of the PDF
species in this genus are
included in the "NC" (non CITES) means that some species are not
Appendices, unless included in the Appendices (see the note for
explicitly mentioned annotation "52" at the end of the PDF)
Spanish common name
Euphorbia spp. L. #4 I/II/NC 52 EUPHORBIACEAE (E) euphorbias, (S) euforbias,

(F) euphorbes
Family
French common name English common name
CITES Appendix number. "I/II" means that Annotation to the CITES Appendix listing. The explanation
some species are included in Appendix I and of all annotations in superscript is provided at the end of
some in Appendix II this PDF
Key to abbreviations and annotations
I listed in Appendix I
II listed in Appendix II
III listed in Appendix III
NC non CITES
spp. all species of a higher taxon
var. variety
Superscript annotations 1 to 74. see the key for Annotations not preceded by "#" at the end
of this PDF
#1-#14 (flora only) see Key to # annotations at the end of the PDF

2 The common name record
Where available, English (E), Spanish (S) and French (F) common names are provided. The common
name is followed by the corresponding scientific name under which all information is recorded.
There is only one entry for each common name, e.g. there is an entry for 'Eagle, Golden' but not for
'Golden Eagle'.
Examples of common name records and explanation
1) Hummingbird, Emerald-chinned (E): Abeillia abeillei
= go to "Abeillia abeillei" to see the full record of the "emerald-chinned hummingbird".
2) parrots (E): PSITTACIFORMES (Aves)
= go to "PSITTACIFORMES" to see the full record of "parrots".
3) orchids, slipper (E): Paphiopedilum spp. / Phragmipedium spp.
= go to "Paphiopedilum spp." and "Phragmipedium spp." to see the full record of "slipper orchids",
because the same common name is used for both genera.
3 The synonym record

A synonym is followed by '=' and the scientific name under which all information is recorded.
Example and explanation
Loxodonta cyclotis = Loxodonta africana
Explanation: Loxodonta cyclotis is a synonym of Loxodonta africana. Go to “Loxodonta africana" to see

the full record.
Note: A same species name may be displayed as both a synonym and an accepted name when it has
been given by different authors to different species. Thus, the Index of CITES species contains the
following consecutive entries:
Porites solida = Porites astreoides
Porites solida II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa)
Selecting “Author's name” in the Advanced options will display the authors' names both on screen
and in the downloads, thereby clarifying these records as:
Porites solida Verrill, 1868 = Porites astreoides Lamarck, 1816
Porites solida (Forskål, 1775) II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa)
In other words, the Conference of the Parties to CITES has adopted Porites astreoides, as named by
Lamarck in 1816, and Porites solida, as named by Forskål in 1775, as the scientific names of two

CITES-listed species. In addition, it is recognized that the species that Verrill named Porites solida in
1868 is the same as the one known to CITES as Porites astreoides.

FAUNA
Aardwolf (E): Proteles cristata Abronia deppei Liner, 1994 = Abronia deppii Wiegmann,
Abanico anaranjado (S): Antipathes gracilis 1828
Abanico gris (S): Antipathes atlantica Abronia deppi Davis & Dixon, 1961 = Abronia
Abeillia spp. Bonaparte, 1850 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) martindelcampoi Flores-Villela & Sánchez-H., 2003
Abeillia abeillei (Lesson & DeLattre, 1839) II Abronia deppii Wiegmann, 1828 II 44 ANGUIDAE
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Emerald-chinned (Reptilia) (E) Deppe’s Arboreal Alligator Lizard (S)
Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ barbiesmeralda (F) Colibri Escorpión Arboricola de Deppe
d’Abeillé Abronia deppii Good, 1988 = Abronia martindelcampoi
Abejero colilargo (S): Henicopernis longicauda Flores-Villela & Sánchez-H., 2003
Abejero de Célebes (S): Pernis celebensis Abronia deppii Gray,1838 = Abronia deppii Wiegmann,
Abejero europeo (S): Pernis apivorus 1828
Abejero negro (S): Henicopernis infuscatus Abronia deppii Liner, 2007 = Abronia deppii Wiegmann,
Abejero oriental (S): Pernis ptilorhynchus 1828
Abolı́ (S): Euoticus elegantulus Abronia deppii Smith & Taylor, 1950 = Abronia
Aboma (F): Epicrates cenchria martindelcampoi Flores-Villela & Sánchez-H., 2003
Abranchus alleghaniensis Harlan, 1825 = Cryptobranchus Abronia deppii Tihen, 1954 = Abronia martindelcampoi
alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803) Flores-Villela & Sánchez-H., 2003
Abranchus horrida Gray, 1831 = Cryptobranchus Abronia fimbriata Cope, 1885 I ANGUIDAE (Reptilia)
alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803) Abronia fimbriata Campbell & Frost, 1993 = Abronia
Abronia spp. Gray, 1838 I/II 44 ANGUIDAE (Reptilia) fimbriata Cope, 1885
Abronia anzuetoi Campbell & Frost, 1993 I ANGUIDAE Abronia fimbriata Köhler, 2000 = Abronia fimbriata Cope,
(Reptilia) (E) Anzuetoi arboreal alligator lizard 1885
Abronia anzuetoi Köhler, 2000 = Abronia anzuetoi Abronia frosti Campbell, Sasa, Aceedo & Mendelson,
Campbell & Frost, 1993 1998 I ANGUIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Frost’s Arboreal
Alligator Lizard
Abronia aurita Cope, 1869 II 44 ANGUIDAE (Reptilia)
Abronia frosti Köhler, 2000 = Abronia frosti Campbell,
Abronia aurita Köhler, 2000 = Abronia aurita Cope, 1869 Sasa, Aceedo & Mendelson, 1998
Abronia aurita Köhler, 2008 = Abronia aurita Cope, 1869
Abronia fuscolabialis Tihen, 1944 II 44 ANGUIDAE
Abronia aurita Tihen, 1949 = Abronia aurita Cope, 1869
(Reptilia) (E) Mount Zempoaltepec alligator lizard,
Abronia bogerti Tihen, 1954 II 44 ANGUIDAE (Reptilia) Mount Zempoaltepec Arboreal Alligator Lizard (S)
(E) Bogert’s arboreal alligator lizard (S) Escorpión Escorpión Arboricola del Zempoaltepec
Arborı́cola de Bogert Abronia fuscolabialis Campbell & Frost, 1993 = Abronia
Abronia bogerti Campbell & Frost, 1993 = Abronia bogerti fuscolabialis Tihen, 1944
Tihen, 1954 Abronia fuscolabialis Liner, 2007 = Abronia fuscolabialis
Abronia bogerti Köhler, 2000 = Abronia bogerti Tihen, Tihen, 1944
1954 Abronia fuscolabialis Smith & Taylor, 1950 = Abronia
Abronia bogerti Liner, 1994 = Abronia bogerti Tihen, 1954 fuscolabialis Tihen, 1944
Abronia bogerti Mata-Silva et al., 2015 = Abronia bogerti Abronia fuscolabialis Tihen, 1949 = Abronia fuscolabialis
Tihen, 1954 Tihen, 1944
Abronia campbelli Brodie & Savage, 1993 I ANGUIDAE Abronia gaiophantasma Campbell & Frost, 1993 II 44
(Reptilia) (E) Campbell’s alligator lizard ANGUIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Brilliant arboreal alligator
Abronia campbelli Köhler, 2000 = Abronia campbelli lizard
Brodie & Savage, 1993 Abronia gaiophantasma Eisermann & Acevedo 2016 =
Abronia campbelli Lock & Torres, 2016 = Abronia Abronia gaiophantasma Campbell & Frost, 1993
campbelli Brodie & Savage, 1993 Abronia gaiophantasma Köhler, 2000 = Abronia
Abronia chiszari Smith & Smith, 1981 II 44 ANGUIDAE gaiophantasma Campbell & Frost, 1993
(Reptilia) (E) Chiszar’s Arboreal Alligator Lizard (S) Abronia graminea (Cope, 1864) II 44 ANGUIDAE
Escorpión Arborı́cola de Chiszar (Reptilia) (E) Arboreal alligator lizard, Sierra de
Abronia chiszari Campbell & Frost, 1993 = Abronia Tehuacan Arboreal Alligator Lizard, Terrestrial Alligator
chiszari Smith & Smith, 1981 Lizard, Terrestrial Arboreal Alligator Lizard (S)
Abronia chiszari Liner, 1994 = Abronia chiszari Smith & Escorpión Arboricola de Tehuacá
Smith, 1981 Abronia graminea Liner, 1994 = Abronia graminea (Cope,
Abronia chiszari Liner, 2007 = Abronia chiszari Smith & 1864)
Smith, 1981 Abronia graminea Liner, 2007 = Abronia graminea (Cope,
Abronia cuetzpali Campbell, Solano-Zavaleta, 1864)
Flores-Villela, Caviedes-Solis & Frost, 2016 II 44 Abronia graminea Smith & Taylor, 1950 = Abronia
ANGUIDAE (Reptilia) graminea (Cope, 1864)
Index of CITES Species– 6

Abronia kalaina Good & Schwenk, 1985 = Abronia Montecristo arboreal alligator lizard
fuscolabialis Tihen, 1944 Abronia montecristoi Campbell et al., 1998 = Abronia
Abronia kalaina Liner, 1994 = Abronia fuscolabialis Tihen, montecristoi Hidalgo, 1983
1944 Abronia montecristoi Campbell & Frost, 1993 = Abronia
Abronia leurolepis Campbell & Frost, 1993 II 44 montecristoi Hidalgo, 1983
ANGUIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Flat-scaled Arboreal Alligator Abronia montecristoi Köhler, 2000 = Abronia montecristoi
Lizard, Smoothback arboreal alligator lizard (S) Hidalgo, 1983
Escorpión Arboricola de Escamas Planas Abronia oaxacae Günther, 1885 II 44 ANGUIDAE
Abronia leurolepis Köhler, 2000 = Abronia leurolepis (Reptilia) (E) Oaxaca arboreal alligator lizard, Oaxacan
Campbell & Frost, 1993 Arboreal Alligator Lizard (S) Escorpión Arboricola de
Abronia lythrochila Smith & Alvarez Del Toro, 1963 II 44 Oaxaca
ANGUIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Red-lipped arboreal alligator Abronia oaxacae Liner, 1994 = Abronia oaxacae Günther,
lizard (S) Escorpión Arboricola de Labios Rojos 1885
Abronia lythrochila Campbell & Frost, 1993 = Abronia Abronia oaxacae Smith & Taylor, 1950 = Abronia oaxacae
lythrochila Smith & Alvarez Del Toro, 1963 Günther, 1885
Abronia lythrochila Köhler, 2000 = Abronia lythrochila Abronia oaxacae Tihen, 1949 = Abronia oaxacae Günther,
Smith & Alvarez Del Toro, 1963 1885
Abronia lythrochila Liner, 1994 = Abronia lythrochila Smith Abronia oaxaca Liner, 2007 = Abronia oaxacae Günther,
& Alvarez Del Toro, 1963 1885
Abronia lythrochilus Wermuth, 1969 = Abronia lythrochila Abronia ochoterenai Martin Del Campo, 1939 II 44
Smith & Alvarez Del Toro, 1963 ANGUIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Northern Chiapas arboreal
Abronia martindelcampoi Flores-Villela & Sánchez-H., alligator lizard, Ochoterena’s Arboreal Alligator Lizard
2003 II 44 ANGUIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Martı́n del (S) Escorpión Arboricola de Ochoterena
Campo’s Arboreal Alligator Lizard (S) Escorpión Abronia ochoterenai Campbell & Frost, 1993 = Abronia
Arboricola de Martin del Campo ochoterenai Martin Del Campo, 1939
Abronia matudai Hartweg & Tihen, 1946 II 44 Abronia ochoterenai Köhler, 2000 = Abronia ochoterenai
ANGUIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Matuda’s arboreal alligator Martin Del Campo, 1939
lizard (S) Escorpión Arboricola de Matuda Abronia ochoterenai Liner, 1994 = Abronia ochoterenai
Abronia matudai Campbell & Frost, 1993 = Abronia Martin Del Campo, 1939
matudai Hartweg & Tihen, 1946 Abronia ochoterenai Smith & Taylor, 1950 = Abronia
Abronia matudai Köhler, 2000 = Abronia matudai Hartweg ochoterenai Martin Del Campo, 1939
& Tihen, 1946 Abronia ochoterenai Tihen, 1949 = Abronia ochoterenai
Abronia matudai Liner, 1994 = Abronia matudai Hartweg Martin Del Campo, 1939
& Tihen, 1946
Abronia ornelasi Campbell, 1984 II 44 ANGUIDAE
Abronia matudai Smith & Taylor, 1950 = Abronia matudai
(Reptilia) (E) Cerro Baul Alligator Lizard, Ornelas’s
Hartweg & Tihen, 1946
Arboreal Alligator Lizard (S) Escorpión Arboricola de
Abronia matudai Tihen, 1949 = Abronia matudai Hartweg
Ornelas
& Tihen, 1946
Abronia ornelasi Campbell & Frost, 1993 = Abronia
Abronia meledona Campbell & Brodie, 1999 I
ornelasi Campbell, 1984
ANGUIDAE (Reptilia)
Abronia meledona Köhler, 2000 = Abronia meledona Abronia ornelasi Köhler, 2000 = Abronia ornelasi
Campbell & Brodie, 1999 Campbell, 1984
Abronia ornelasi Liner, 1994 = Abronia ornelasi Campbell,
Abronia mitchelli Campbell, 1982 II 44 ANGUIDAE
1984
(Reptilia) (E) Mitchell’s arboreal alligator lizard (S)
Abronia ornelasi Mata-Silva et al., 2015 = Abronia ornelasi
Escorpión Arboricola de Mitchell
Campbell, 1984
Abronia mitchelli Campbell & Frost, 1993 = Abronia
mitchelli Campbell, 1982 Abronia ramirezi Campbell, 1994 II 44 ANGUIDAE
Abronia mitchelli Liner, 1994 = Abronia mitchelli Campbell, (Reptilia) (E) Ramirez’s Alligator Lizard (S) Escorpión
1982 Arboricola de Ramirez
Abronia mitchelli Liner, 2007 = Abronia mitchelli Campbell, Abronia ramirezi Köhler, 2000 = Abronia ramirezi
1982 Campbell, 1994
Abronia mixteca Bogert & Porter, 1967 II 44 ANGUIDAE Abronia reidi Werler & Shannon, 1961 II 44 ANGUIDAE
(Reptilia) (E) Mixtecan arboreal alligator lizard (S) (Reptilia) (E) Reid’s Arboreal Alligator Lizard (S)
Escorpión Arboricola Mixteco Escorpión Arboricola de Reid
Abronia mixteca Liner, 1994 = Abronia mixteca Bogert & Abronia reidi Campbell & Frost, 1993 = Abronia reidi
Porter, 1967 Werler & Shannon, 1961
Abronia mixteca Liner, 2007 = Abronia mixteca Bogert & Abronia reidi Liner, 1994 = Abronia reidi Werler &
Porter, 1967 Shannon, 1961
Abronia montecristoi Hidalgo, 1983 II 44 ANGUIDAE Abronia reidi Liner, 2007 = Abronia reidi Werler &
(Reptilia) (E) Monte cristo arboreal alligator lizard, Shannon, 1961

Abronia salvadorensis Hidalgo, 1983 II 44 ANGUIDAE Acanthastrea brevis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 II
(Reptilia) (E) Salvador Arboreal Alligator Lizard MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa)
Abronia salvadorensis Campbell & Frost, 1993 = Abronia Acanthastrea echinata (Dana, 1846) II MUSSIDAE
salvadorensis Hidalgo, 1983 (Anthozoa) (E) Starry Cup Coral
Abronia salvadorensis Köhler, 2000 = Abronia Acanthastrea erythraea (Klunzinger, 1879) = Symphyllia
salvadorensis Hidalgo, 1983 erythraea (Klunzinger, 1879)
Abronia smithi Campbell & Frost, 1993 II 44 ANGUIDAE Acanthastrea faviaformis Veron, 2000 II MUSSIDAE
(Reptilia) (E) Smith’s Arboreal Alligator Lizard (S) (Anthozoa)
Escorpión Arborı́cola de Smith Acanthastrea hemprichii (Ehrenberg, 1834) II
Abronia smithi Köhler, 2000 = Abronia smithi Campbell & MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa)
Frost, 1993 Acanthastrea hillae Wells, 1955 II MUSSIDAE
Abronia smithi Wilson et al., 2013 = Abronia smithi (Anthozoa)
Campbell & Frost, 1993 Acanthastrea irregularis Quelch, 1886 = Acanthastrea
echinata (Dana, 1846)
Abronia taeniata Wiegmann, 1828 II 44 ANGUIDAE
Acanthastrea ishigakiensis Veron, 1990 II MUSSIDAE
(Reptilia) (E) Banded Arboreal Alligator Lizard,
(Anthozoa)
Bromeliad Arboreal Alligator Lizard (S) Escorpión
Arborı́cola de Bandas Acanthastrea lordhowensis Veron & Pichon, 1982 II
MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa)
Abronia taeniata graminea Smith & Taylor, 1950 = Abronia
Acanthastrea maxima Sheppard & Salm, 1988 II
graminea (Cope, 1864)
MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Fleshy Artichoke Coral
Abronia taeniata graminea Tihen, 1949 = Abronia
Acanthastrea minuta Moll & Best, 1984 II MUSSIDAE
graminea (Cope, 1864)
(Anthozoa)
Abronia taeniata Liner, 1994 = Abronia taeniata
Acanthastrea regularis Veron, 2000 II MUSSIDAE
Wiegmann, 1828
(Anthozoa)
Abronia taeniata Liner, 2007 = Abronia taeniata
Acanthastrea rotundoflora Chevalier, 1975 II
Wiegmann, 1828
MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa)
Abronia taeniata taeniata Smith & Taylor, 1950 = Abronia
Acanthastrea spinosa Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
taeniata Wiegmann, 1828
Acanthastrea echinata (Dana, 1846)
Abronia taeniata taeniata Tihen, 1949 = Abronia taeniata
Acanthastrea subechinata Veron, 2000 II MUSSIDAE
Wiegmann, 1828
(Anthozoa)
Abronia taeniatus Gray, 1838 = Abronia taeniata
Acanthis cannabina (Linnaeus, 1758) = Carduelis
Wiegmann, 1828
cannabina (Linnaeus, 1758)
Abronia vasconcelosii Bocourt, 1871 II 44 ANGUIDAE Acanthis flammea (Linnaeus, 1758) = Carduelis flammea
(Reptilia) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Abronia vasconcelosii Köhler, 2000 = Abronia Acanthis hornemanni (Holboell, 1843) = Carduelis
vasconcelosii Bocourt, 1871 hornemanni (Holböll, 1843)
Abronia vasconcelosii Köhler, 2008 = Abronia Acanthocyathus dentatus Moseley, 1876 = Caryophyllia
vasconcelosii Bocourt, 1871 dentata (Moseley, 1876)
Abronia vasconcelosii Pianka & Vitt, 2003 = Abronia Acanthocyathus grayi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
vasconcelosii Bocourt, 1871 Caryophyllia grayi (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
Abronia vasconcelosii Tihen, 1949 = Abronia Acanthocyathus spinicarens Moseley, 1881 = Caryophyllia
vasconcelosii Bocourt, 1871 spinicarens (Moseley, 1881)
Aburria jacutinga (Spix, 1825) = Pipile jacutinga (Spix, Acanthocyathus spiniger Kent, 1871 = Caryophyllia
1825) spinigera (Kent, 1871)
Aburria pipile (Jacquin, 1784) = Pipile pipile (Jacquin, Acanthopathes spp. Opresko, 2004 II
1784) APHANIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Abyssopathes spp. Opresko, 2002 II SCHIZOPATHIDAE Acanthopathes hancocki (Forster Cooper, 1909) II
(Anthozoa) APHANIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Abyssopathes lyra (Brook, 1889) II SCHIZOPATHIDAE Acanthopathes humilis (Pourtalès, 1867) II
(Anthozoa) (E) Lyre Coral (S) Coral lira APHANIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Abyssopathes lyriformis Opresko, 2002 II Acanthopathes somervillei (Forster Cooper, 1909) II
SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) APHANIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Acanthastrea spp. Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 II Acanthopathes thyoides (Pourtalès, 1880) II
MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa) APHANIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Acanthastrea amakusensis Veron, 1990 II MUSSIDAE Acanthopathes undulata (van Pesch, 1914) II
(Anthozoa) APHANIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Acanthastrea bowerbanki Milne Edwards & Haime, Acanthophyllia spp. Wells, 1937 II MUSSIDAE
1857 II MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa) (Anthozoa)
Acanthastrea braziliensis Verrill, 1868 = Mussismilia Acanthophyllia deshayesiana (Michelin, 1850) II
braziliensis (Verrill, 1868) MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa)

Acanthopora horrida (Dana, 1846) = Echinopora horrida Accipiter cooperii (Bonaparte, 1828) II 31
Dana, 1846 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Cooper’s Hawk (S) Gavilán
Accipenser attilus Rafinesque, 1820 = Acipenser sturio de Cooper (F) Épervier de Cooper
Linnaeus, 1758 Accipiter doriae (Salvadori & D’Albertis, 1875) =
Accipenser lagenarius Rafinesque, 1820 = Polyodon Megatriorchis doriae Salvadori & D’Albertis, 1875
spathula (Walbaum in Artedi, 1792) Accipiter eichhorni = Accipiter albogularis Gray, 1870
Accipenser lutescens Rafinesque, 1820 = Acipenser Accipiter eichhorni imitator Hartert, 1926 = Accipiter
naccarii Bonaparte, 1836 imitator Hartert, 1926
Accipenser macrostomus Rafinesque, 1820 = Acipenser
Accipiter erythrauchen Gray, 1861 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
fulvescens Rafinesque, 1817
(Aves) (E) Moluccan Sparrowhawk, Rufous-necked
Accipenser ohiensis Rafinesque, 1820 = Acipenser Sparrowhawk (S) Gavilancito moluqueño (F) Épervier
fulvescens Rafinesque, 1817 à gorge grise
Accipenser ruthenus major Schöpf, 1788 = Acipenser
Accipiter erythronemius (Kaup, 1850) = Accipiter striatus
oxyrinchus Mitchill, 1815
Vieillot, 1807
Accipenser serotimus Rafinesque, 1820 = Acipenser
fulvescens Rafinesque, 1817 Accipiter erythropus (Hartlaub, 1855) II 31
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Red-legged sparrowhawk,
Accipiter spp. Brisson, 1760 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Red-thighed Sparrowhawk, Western little sparrowhawk
Accipiter albogularis Gray, 1870 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (S) Gavilancito de Hartlaub, Gavilancito muslirrojo (F)
(Aves) (E) Pied Goshawk, Pied Sparrowhawk (S) Autour minulle, Epervier de hartlaub, Épervier de
Gavilán pı́o (F) Autour pie Hartlaub
Accipiter badius (Gmelin, 1788) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Accipiter fasciatus (Vigors & Horsfield) II 31
(Aves) (E) Little Banded Sparrowhawk, Shikra (S) ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Australasian Goshawk,
Gavilán chikra (F) Epervier shikra, Épervier shikra Brown Goshawk (S) Azor australiano (F) Autour
Accipiter bicolor (Vieillot, 1817) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE australien
(Aves) (E) Bicolored Hawk, Bicolored Sparrowhawk (S) Accipiter francesiae Smith, 1834 = Accipiter francesii
Azor bicolor, Esparvero bicolor, Gavilán bicolor, Smith, 1834
Gavilán pantalón (F) Épervier bicolore Accipiter francesii Smith, 1834 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Accipiter brachyurus (Ramsay, 1879) II 31 (Aves) (E) Frances’s Goshawk, Frances’s Sparrowhawk
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Bismarcks sparrowhawk, (S) Gavilán de Frances (F) Épervier de Frances
Grey sparrowhawk, New Britain Sparrowhawk, Accipiter gentilis (Linnaeus, 1758) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Red-collared Sparrowhawk (S) Gavilancito de Nueva (Aves) (E) Eurasian goshawk, Goshawk, Northern
Bretaña (F) Épervier de Nouvelle-Bretagne Goshawk (S) Azor, Azor común, Gavilán azor (F)
Accipiter brevipes (Severtsov, 1850) II 31 Autour des palombes
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Levant Sparrowhawk (S)
Accipiter griseiceps (Schlegel, 1862) II 31
Gavilán griego (F) Épervier à pieds courts
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Celebes Crested Goshawk,
Accipiter buergersi (Reichenow, 1914) = Erythrotriorchis
Sulawesi Goshawk (S) Gavilán de Célebes (F) Autour
buergersi (Reichenow, 1914)
des Célèbes
Accipiter butleri (Gurney, 1898) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Accipiter griseogularis (G. R. Gray, 1860) = Accipiter
(Aves) (E) Nicobar Shikra, Nicobar Sparrowhawk (S) novaehollandiae (Gmelin, 1788)
Gavilán de Nicobar (F) Épervier des Nicobar
Accipiter gularis (Temminck & Schlegel, 1844) II 31
Accipiter castanilius Bonaparte, 1853 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Japanese Lesser
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Chestnut-bellied Sparrowhawk, Japanese Sparrowhawk (S) Gavilancito
Sparrowhawk, Chestnut-flanked Sparrowhawk (S) japonés (F) Épervier du Japon
Gavilán flanquirrojo, Gavilán pechirrojo (F) Autour à
flancs roux Accipiter gundlachi Lawrence, 1860 II 31
Accipiter chilensis Philippi & Landbeck, 1864 = Accipiter ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Gundlach’s Hawk,
bicolor (Vieillot, 1817) Gundlach’s Sparrowhawk (S) Gavilán cubano (F)
Accipiter chionogaster (Kaup, 1852) = Accipiter striatus Épervier de Cuba
Vieillot, 1807 Accipiter haplochrous Sclater, 1859 II 31
Accipiter cirrhocephalus (Vieillot, 1817) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) New Caledonia Goshawk,
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Collared Sparrowhawk (S) White-bellied Goshawk (S) Gavilán de Nueva
Gavilán acollarado (F) Épervier à collier roux Caledonia (F) Autour à ventre blanc
Accipiter cirrocephalus (Vieillot, 1817) = Accipiter Accipiter henicogrammus (Gray, 1860) II 31
cirrhocephalus (Vieillot, 1817) ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Gray’s Goshawk, Moluccan
Accipiter collaris Sclater, 1860 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Barred Sparrowhawk, Moluccan Goshawk (S) Azor
(Aves) (E) Semi-collared Hawk, Semi-collared moluqueño (F) Autour des Moluques
Sparrowhawk (S) Azer semicollarejo, Gavilán Accipiter henstii (Schlegel, 1873) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
acollarado, Gavilancito torcaz (F) Épervier à collier (Aves) (E) Henst’s Goshawk (S) Azor malgache (F)
interrompu Autour de Henst

Accipiter hiogaster (Müller, 1841) = Accipiter Accipiter radiatus (Latham, 1801) = Erythrotriorchis
novaehollandiae (Gmelin, 1788) radiatus (Latham, 1801)
Accipiter imitator Hartert, 1926 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Accipiter rhodogaster (Schlegel, 1862) II 31
(Aves) (E) Imitator goshawk, Imitator Sparrowhawk (S) ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Vinous-breasted
Gavilán imitador (F) Autour imitateur Sparrowhawk (S) Gavilán pechirrojo (F) Épervier à
Accipiter luteoschistaceus Rothschild & Hartert, 1926 II poitrine rousse
31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Blue-and-grey Accipiter rufitorques (Peale, 1848) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Sparrowhawk, Slaty-backed Goshawk, Slaty-mantled (Aves) (E) Fiji Goshawk, Fiji Sparrowhawk (S) Gavilán
goshawk, Slaty-mantled Sparrowhawk (S) Gavilán de de las Fiji (F) Autour des Fidji
Nueva Bretaña (F) Autour bleu et gris Accipiter rufiventris Smith, 1830 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Accipiter madagascariensis Smith, 1834 II 31 (Aves) (E) Red-breasted sparrowhawk,
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Madagascar Sparrowhawk Rufous-breasted sparrowhawk, Rufous-chested
(S) Gavilán malgache (F) Epervier de madagascar, Sparrowhawk (S) Gavilán papirrufo (F) Epervier menu,
Épervier de Madagascar Épervier menu
Accipiter melanochlamys (Salvadori, 1875) II 31 Accipiter soloensis (Horsfield, 1821) II 31
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-mantled Goshawk, ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Chinese Goshawk, Chinese
Black-mantled Hawk (S) Gavilán rufinegro (F) Autour à Sparrowhawk, Gray frog-hawk, Grey Frog Hawk (S)
manteau noir Gavilán ranero (F) Épervier de Horsfield
Accipiter melanoleucus Smith, 1830 II 31 Accipiter striatus Vieillot, 1807 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Black Goshawk, Black (Aves) (E) Sharp-shinned Hawk (S) Azor chico,
Sparrowhawk, Great Sparrowhawk (S) Azor Esparvero chico, Gavilán americano, Gavilán
blanquinegro (F) Autour noir, Épervier pie arrastrador, Gavilán pajarero (F) Épervier brun
Accipiter meyerianus (Sharpe, 1878) II 31 Accipiter superciliosus (Linnaeus, 1766) II 31
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Meyer’s Goshawk, Meyer’s ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Tiny Hawk, Tiny
Hawk, Papuan Goshawk (S) Azor de Meyer (F) Autour Sparrowhawk (S) Azor gris, Esparvero gris, Gavilancito
de Meyer americano, Gavilán enano (F) Épervier nain
Accipiter minullus (Daudin, 1800) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Accipiter tachiro (Daudin, 1800) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
(Aves) (E) African Little Sparrowhawk, Little (Aves) (E) African Goshawk (S) Azor tachiro (F) Autour
Sparrowhawk (S) Gavilancito chico (F) Epervier tachiro
minule, Épervier minule Accipiter tachiro toussenelii (Daudin, 1800) = Accipiter
Accipiter nanus (Blasius, 1897) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE toussenelii (J. Verreaux & E. Verreaux, 1855)
(Aves) (E) Celebes Sparrowhawk, Dwarf sparrowhawk, Accipiter toussenelii (J. Verreaux & E. Verreaux, 1855) II
Small Sparrowhawk (S) Gavilancito de Célebes (F) 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Red-chested Goshawk,
Épervier des Célèbes Red-chested Hawk (S) Azor de Toussenel, Gavilán
Accipiter nisus (Linnaeus, 1758) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE pechirroseo (F) Autour de Toussenel
(Aves) (E) Eurasian Sparrowhawk, European Accipiter trinotatus Bonaparte, 1850 II 31
sparrowhawk, Sparrowhawk (S) Gavilán común (F) ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Spot-tailed Goshawk,
Epervier d’Europe, Épervier d’Europe Spot-tailed Sparrowhawk (S) Gavilán colipinto (F)
Accipiter novaehollandiae (Gmelin, 1788) II 31 Épervier à queue tachetée
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Grey Goshawk, Accipiter trivirgatus (Temminck, 1824) II 31
Grey-throated Goshawk, Variable Goshawk, White ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Asian Crested Goshawk,
Goshawk (S) Azor variable (F) Autour blanc Crested Goshawk (S) Azor moñudo (F) Autour huppé
Accipiter ovampensis Gurney, 1875 II 31 Accipiter ventralis Sclater, 1866 = Accipiter striatus
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Ovambo Sparrowhawk, Vieillot, 1807
Ovampo Sparrowhawk (S) Gavilán de Ovampo (F) Accipiter virgatus (Temminck, 1822) II 31
Epervier de l’ovampo, Épervier de l’Ovampo ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Besra, Besra Sparrowhawk
Accipiter poliocephalus Gray, 1858 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (S) Gavilán besra (F) Épervier besra
(Aves) (E) Grey-headed Goshawk, Grey-headed Accipiter virgatus gularis (Temminck, 1822) = Accipiter
Sparrowhawk, New Guinea Grey-headed Goshawk (S) gularis (Temminck & Schlegel, 1844)
Gavilán cabecigrı́s (F) Autour à tête grise ACCIPITRIDAE spp. I/II 31 (Aves) (E) Hawks, Eagles (S)
Accipiter poliogaster (Temminck, 1824) II 31 Gavilanes, Águilas (F) Aigles, Milan De Wilson,
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Grey-bellied Goshawk, Pygargues
Grey-bellied Hawk (S) Azor pechigrı́s, Azor ventrigrı́s, Acerodon spp. Wagner, 1839 I/II PTEROPODIDAE
Esparvero pechigrı́s, Gavilán vientrigris (F) Autour à (Mammalia)
ventre gris Acerodon celebensis (Peters, 1867) II PTEROPODIDAE
Accipiter princeps Mayr, 1934 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Signal-winged Acerodon, Sulawesi
(Aves) (E) Grey-headed Goshawk, New Britain acerodon, Sulawesi flying fox, Sulawesi Flying-fox,
Goshawk (S) Azor de Nueva Bretaña (F) Autour de Sulawesi Fruit Bat (S) Zorro volador de las Célebes (F)
Mayr Renard volant de Suwalesi

Acerodon humilis K. Andersen, 1909 II Acestrura astreans Bangs, 1899 = Chaetocercus astreans
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Talaud Acerodon, (Bangs, 1899)
Talaud flying fox, Talaud Flying-fox, Talaud Fruit Bat (S) Acestrura berlepschi (Simon, 1889) = Chaetocercus
Zorro volador de Talaud (F) Roussette de Talaud berlepschi Simon, 1889
Acerodon jubatus (Eschscholtz, 1831) I Acestrura bombus (Gould, 1871) = Chaetocercus bombus
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Golden-capped Fruit Gould, 1871
Bat, Golden-crowned flying fox (S) Zorro volador Acestrura heliodor astreans (Bourcier, 1840) =
filipino (F) Roussette à couronne dorée Chaetocercus astreans (Bangs, 1899)
Acerodon leucotis (Sanborn, 1950) II PTEROPODIDAE Acestrura heliodor (Bourcier, 1840) = Chaetocercus
(Mammalia) (E) Palawan flying fox, Palawan Flying-fox, heliodor (Bourcier, 1840)
Palawan Fruit Bat (S) Zorro volador de Calamian (F) Acestrura mulsant (Bourcier, 1842) = Chaetocercus
Roussette de Palawan mulsanti (Bourcier, 1842)
Acerodon lucifer Elliot, 1896 = Acerodon jubatus Achatinella spp. Swainson, 1828 I ACHATINELLIDAE
(Eschscholtz, 1831) (Gastropoda)
Acerodon mackloti (Temminck, 1837) II Achatinella abbreviata Reeve, 1850 I ACHATINELLIDAE
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Lesser Sunda (Gastropoda)
Flying-fox, Sunda flying fox, Sunda Flying-fox, Sunda Achatinella apexfulva (Dixon, 1789) I ACHATINELLIDAE
Fruit Bat (S) Zorro volador de Macklot (F) Petite (Gastropoda) (E) Oahu treesnail
roussette de Sunda Achatinella bellula Smith, 1873 I ACHATINELLIDAE
Acerodon, Signal-winged (E): Acerodon celebensis (Gastropoda)
acerodon, Sulawesi (E): Acerodon celebensis Achatinella buddii Newcomb, 1853 I ACHATINELLIDAE
Acerodon, Talaud (E): Acerodon humilis (Gastropoda)
Aceros spp. J. E. Gray, 1844 I/II BUCEROTIDAE (Aves) Achatinella bulimoides Swainson, 1828 I
ACHATINELLIDAE (Gastropoda)
Aceros cassidix (Temminck, 1823) II BUCEROTIDAE
Achatinella byronii (Wood, 1828) I ACHATINELLIDAE
(Aves) (E) Buton Hornbill, Celebes Hornbill, Greater
(Gastropoda)
Sulawesi Hornbill, Knobbed Hornbill, Red-knobbed
Hornbill, Sulawesi Wrinkled Hornbill (S) Cálao grande Achatinella caesia Gulick, 1858 I ACHATINELLIDAE
de Célebes (F) Calao à cimier (Gastropoda)
Achatinella casta Newcomb, 1853 I ACHATINELLIDAE
Aceros comatus (Raffles, 1822) = Berenicornis comatus
(Gastropoda)
(Raffles, 1822)
Achatinella cestus Newcomb, 1853 I ACHATINELLIDAE
Aceros corrugatus (Temminck, 1832) II BUCEROTIDAE
(Gastropoda)
(Aves) (E) Sunda Wrinkled Hornbill, Wrinkled Hornbill
Achatinella concavospira Pfeiffer, 1859 I
(S) Cálao arrugado (F) Calao à casque rouge
ACHATINELLIDAE (Gastropoda)
Aceros everetti Rothschild, 1897 = Rhyticeros everetti
Achatinella curta Newcomb, 1853 I ACHATINELLIDAE
(Rothschild, 1897)
(Gastropoda)
Aceros leucocephalus (Vieillot, 1816) II BUCEROTIDAE Achatinella decipiens Newcomb, 1854 I
(Aves) (E) Mindanao Wrinkled Hornbill, White-headed ACHATINELLIDAE (Gastropoda)
Hornbill, Writhed Hornbill (S) Cálao grande de Achatinella decora (Férussac, 1821) I ACHATINELLIDAE
Mindanao (F) Calao de Vieillot (Gastropoda)
Aceros leucocephalus waldeni (Vieillot, 1816) = Aceros Achatinella dimorpha Gulick, 1858 I ACHATINELLIDAE
waldeni (Sharpe, 1877) (Gastropoda)
Aceros narcondami (Hume, 1873) = Rhyticeros Achatinella elegans Newcomb, 1853 I ACHATINELLIDAE
narcondami Hume, 1873 (Gastropoda)
Aceros nipalensis (Hodgson, 1829) I BUCEROTIDAE Achatinella fulgens Newcomb, 1853 I ACHATINELLIDAE
(Aves) (E) Rufous-cheeked Hornbill, Rufous-necked (Gastropoda)
Hornbill (S) Cálao del Nepal (F) Calao à cou roux, Achatinella fuscobasis (Smith, 1873) I ACHATINELLIDAE
Calao de montagne (Gastropoda)
Aceros plicatus (J. R. Forster, 1781) = Rhyticeros plicatus Achatinella juddii Baldwin, 1895 I ACHATINELLIDAE
(J. R. Forster, 1781) (Gastropoda)
Aceros plicatus subruficollis (Forster, 1781) = Rhyticeros Achatinella juncea Gulick, 1856 I ACHATINELLIDAE
subruficollis (Blyth, 1843) (Gastropoda)
Aceros subruficollis (Blyth, 1843) = Rhyticeros Achatinella lehuiensis Smith, 1873 I ACHATINELLIDAE
subruficollis (Blyth, 1843) (Gastropoda)
Aceros undulatus (Shaw, 1811) = Rhyticeros undulatus Achatinella leucorrhaphe Gulick, 1873 I
(Shaw, 1811) ACHATINELLIDAE (Gastropoda)
Aceros waldeni (Sharpe, 1877) II BUCEROTIDAE (Aves) Achatinella lila Pilsbry, 1914 I ACHATINELLIDAE
(E) Panay Wrinkled Hornbill, Rufous-headed Hornbill, (Gastropoda)
Visayan Wrinkled Hornbill, Writhed-billed Hornbill (S) Achatinella livida Swainson, 1828 I ACHATINELLIDAE
Cálao grande de Panay (F) Calao de Walden (Gastropoda)

Achatinella lorata (Férussac, 1824) I ACHATINELLIDAE Acipenser aculeatus Fischer in Lovetsky, 1834 =
(Gastropoda) Acipenser gueldenstaedtii Brandt & Ratzeberg, 1833
Achatinella mustelina Mighels, 1845 I ACHATINELLIDAE Acipenser acutirostris Ayres, 1854 = Acipenser
(Gastropoda) medirostris Ayres, 1854
Achatinella papyracea Gulick, 1856 I ACHATINELLIDAE Acipenser albula Forster, 1767 = Huso huso (Linnaeus,
(Gastropoda) 1758)
Achatinella phaeozona Gulick, 1856 I ACHATINELLIDAE Acipenser aleutensis Fitzinger & Heckel, 1836 =
(Gastropoda) Acipenser transmontanus Richardson, 1836
Achatinella pulcherrima Swainson, 1828 I Acipenser aleutensis Fitzinger in Fitzinger & Heckel, 1836
ACHATINELLIDAE (Gastropoda) = Acipenser ruthenus Linnaeus, 1758
Achatinella pupukanioe Pilsbry & Cooke, 1914 I Acipenser attilus Gray, 1851 = Acipenser sturio Linnaeus,
ACHATINELLIDAE (Gastropoda) 1758
Achatinella rosea Swainson, 1828 = Achatinella Acipenser baeri chatys Dryagin, 1948 = Acipenser baerii
bulimoides Swainson, 1828 Brandt, 1869
Achatinella sowerbyana Pfeiffer, 1855 I ACHATINELLIDAE Acipenser baerii Brandt, 1869 II ACIPENSERIDAE
(Gastropoda) (Actinopteri) (E) Siberian Sturgeon (F) Esturgeon
Achatinella spaldingi Pilsbry & Cooke, 1914 I sibérien
ACHATINELLIDAE (Gastropoda) Acipenser beluga Forster, 1767 = Huso huso (Linnaeus,
Achatinella stewartii Green, 1827 I ACHATINELLIDAE 1758)
(Gastropoda) Acipenser brachyrhynchus Ayres, 1854 = Acipenser
Achatinella swiftii Newcomb, 1853 I ACHATINELLIDAE transmontanus Richardson, 1836
(Gastropoda) Acipenser brandtii Günther, 1870 = Huso huso (Linnaeus,
Achatinella taeniolata Pfeiffer, 1846 I ACHATINELLIDAE 1758)
(Gastropoda) Acipenser brevirostris Heckel in Fitzinger & Heckel, 1836
Achatinella thaanumi Pilsbry & Cooke, 1914 I = Acipenser gueldenstaedtii Brandt & Ratzeberg, 1833
ACHATINELLIDAE (Gastropoda) Acipenser brevirostrum LeSueur, 1818 I
Achatinella turgida Newcomb, 1853 I ACHATINELLIDAE ACIPENSERIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Short-nosed Little
(Gastropoda) Sturgeon, Shortnose Sturgeon (S) Esturión chato,
Achatinella valida Pfeiffer, 1855 I ACHATINELLIDAE Esturión hociquicorto (F) Esturgeon à museau court,
(Gastropoda) Esturgeon à nez court
Achatinella viridans Mighels, 1845 I ACHATINELLIDAE Acipenser carbonarius Agassiz, 1850 = Acipenser
(Gastropoda) fulvescens Rafinesque, 1817
Achatinella vittata Reeve, 1850 = Achatinella apexfulva Acipenser cataphractus Gray, 1834 = Scaphirhynchus
(Dixon, 1789) platorynchus (Rafinesque, 1820)
Achatinella vulpina (Férussac, 1824) I ACHATINELLIDAE Acipenser cataphractus Gray, 1835 = Acipenser
(Gastropoda) fulvescens Rafinesque, 1817
Achillides chikae I/NC PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta) Acipenser dabryanus Duméril, 1869 II ACIPENSERIDAE
Achillides chikae chikae I PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta) (E) (Actinopteri) (E) Dabry’s Sturgeon, River sturgeon,
Luzon Peacock Swallowtail (F) Machaon de Luzon Yangtze Sturgeon (F) Petit esturgeon du Yang Tse
Achillides chikae hermeli Nuyda, 1992 I PAPILIONIDAE Acipenser dauricus Georgi, 1775 = Huso dauricus
(Insecta) (E) Mindoro Peacock Swallowtail (Georgi, 1775)
Achoque (E): Ambystoma dumerilii Acipenser dubius Fitzinger & Heckel, 1836 = Acipenser
Achuni (S): Nasua nasua ruthenus Linnaeus, 1758
Acinixys planicauda Grandidier, 1867 = Pyxis planicauda Acipenser europeus Brusina, 1902 = Acipenser sturio
(Grandidier, 1867) Linnaeus, 1758
Acinonyx spp. Brookes, 1828 I 13 FELIDAE (Mammalia) Acipenser fulvescens Rafinesque, 1817 II
Acinonyx jubatus (Schreber, 1775) I 14 FELIDAE ACIPENSERIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Lake Sturgeon (S)
(Mammalia) (E) Cheetah, Hunting Leopard (S) Chita, Esturión lacustre (F) Esturgeon jaune
Guepardo (F) Guépard Acipenser glaber Fitzinger & Heckel, 1836 = Acipenser
Acinonyx jubatus hecki Hilzheimer, 1913 = Acinonyx nudiventris Lovetzky, 1828
jubatus (Schreber, 1775) Acipenser gmelini Fitzinger & Heckel, 1836 = Acipenser
Acinonyx jubatus jubatus Schreber, 1775 = Acinonyx ruthenus Linnaeus, 1758
jubatus (Schreber, 1775) Acipenser grisescens Brandt, 1853 = Acipenser ruthenus
Acinonyx jubatus soemmeringii Fitzinger, 1855 = Acinonyx Linnaeus, 1758
jubatus (Schreber, 1775) Acipenser gueldenstaedtii Brandt & Ratzeberg, 1833 II
Acinonyx jubatus venaticus Griffith, 1821 = Acinonyx ACIPENSERIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Azov-Black Sea
jubatus (Schreber, 1775) Sturgeon, Danube Sturgeon, Kura Sturgeon, Osetr,
Acipenser spp. Linnaeus, 1758 I/II ACIPENSERIDAE Russian Sturgeon (S) Esturión del Danubio (F)
(Actinopteri) Esturgeon du Danube, Esturgeon russe, Osciètre

Acipenser heckelii Fitzinger in Brandt & Ratzeberg, 1833 = Acipenser mikadoi Hilgendorf, 1892 II ACIPENSERIDAE
Acipenser naccarii Bonaparte, 1836 (Actinopteri) (E) Sakhalin Sturgeon
Acipenser helops Pallas, 1814 = Acipenser stellatus Acipenser multiscutatus Tanaka, 1908 = Acipenser
Pallas, 1771 schrenckii Brandt, 1869
Acipenser heptipus Rafinesque, 1818 = Acipenser Acipenser muricatus Rafinesque, 1820 = Acipenser
fulvescens Rafinesque, 1817 fulvescens Rafinesque, 1817
Acipenser hospitus Krøyer, 1852 = Acipenser sturio Acipenser naccarii Bonaparte, 1836 II ACIPENSERIDAE
Linnaeus, 1758 (Actinopteri) (E) Adriatic Sturgeon (S) Esturión del
Acipenser huso (Linnaeus, 1758) = Huso huso (Linnaeus, Adriático (F) Esturgeon de l’Adriatique
1758) Acipenser nardoi Heckel, 1851 = Acipenser naccarii
Acipenser husoniformis Lovetzky, 1834 = Huso huso Bonaparte, 1836
(Linnaeus, 1758) Acipenser nasus Heckel, 1847 = Acipenser naccarii
ACIPENSERIDAE spp. I/II (Actinopteri) (E) Sturgeons (S) Bonaparte, 1836
Esturiones (F) Esturgeons Acipenser nudiventris Lovetzky, 1828 II
ACIPENSERIFORMES spp. I/II (E) Paddlefishes, ACIPENSERIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Barbel Sturgeon,
Sturgeons (S) Esturiones, Peces Espátulas (F) Bastard Sturgeon, Fringebarbel Sturgeon, Ship, Ship
Polyodons, Esturgeons Sturgeon, Spiny Sturgeon, Thorn Sturgeon (S)
Acipenser jeniscensis Herzenstein, 1895 = Acipenser Esturión barba de flecos (F) Esturgeon à barbillons
ruthenus Linnaeus, 1758 frangés, Esturgeon nu
Acipenser kamensis Lovetzky, 1834 = Acipenser ruthenus Acipenser nudiventris derjavini Borzenko, 1950 =
Linnaeus, 1758 Acipenser nudiventris Lovetzky, 1828
Acipenser kikuchii Jordan & Snyder, 1901 = Acipenser Acipenser obtusirostris Lovetsky, 1834 = Acipenser
sinensis Gray, 1835 brevirostrum LeSueur, 1818
Acipenser kostera Fitzinger, 1832 = Acipenser ruthenus Acipenser obtusirostris Lovetzky, 1834 = Acipenser
Linnaeus, 1758 ruthenus Linnaeus, 1758
Acipenser ladanus Chiereghini in Nardo, 1847 = Acipenser orientalis Pallas, 1814 = Huso dauricus
Acipenser naccarii Bonaparte, 1836 (Georgi, 1775)
Acipenser ladanus Ninni, 1872 = Acipenser naccarii Acipenser oxyrhynchus desotoi Vladykov, 1955 =
Bonaparte, 1836 Acipenser oxyrinchus Mitchill, 1815
Acipenser laevis Agassiz, 1850 = Acipenser fulvescens Acipenser oxyrinchus Mitchill, 1815 II ACIPENSERIDAE
Rafinesque, 1817 (Actinopteri) (E) Atlantic Sturgeon, Gulf sturgeon (S)
Acipenser laevissimus Duméril, 1870 = Acipenser sturio Esturión del Atlántico (F) Esturgeon de l’Atlantique,
Linnaeus, 1758 Esturgeon noir
Acipenser latirostris Parnell, 1831 = Acipenser sturio Acipenser persicus Borodin, 1897 II ACIPENSERIDAE
Linnaeus, 1758 (Actinopteri) (E) Persian Sturgeon
Acipenser legenarius Rafinesque, 1820 = Acipenser Acipenser platorynchus Rafinesque, 1820 =
fulvescens Rafinesque, 1817 Scaphirhynchus platorynchus (Rafinesque, 1820)
Acipenser leucotica Brandt, 1853 = Acipenser ruthenus Acipenser platycephalus Heckel in Fitzinger & Heckel,
Linnaeus, 1758 1836 = Acipenser naccarii Bonaparte, 1836
Acipenser lichtensteinii Bloch & Schneider, 1801 = Acipenser primigenius Chalikov, 1944 = Acipenser
Acipenser oxyrinchus Mitchill, 1815 ruthenus Linnaeus, 1758
Acipenser liopeltis Günther, 1870 = Acipenser fulvescens Acipenser pygmaeus Pallas, 1814 = Acipenser ruthenus
Rafinesque, 1817 Linnaeus, 1758
Acipenser macropthalmus Fitzinger & Heckel, 1836 = Acipenser pygmaeus Reisinger, 1830 = Acipenser
Acipenser gueldenstaedtii Brandt & Ratzeberg, 1833 gueldenstaedtii Brandt & Ratzeberg, 1833
Acipenser maculosus LeSueur, 1818 = Acipenser Acipenser ratzeburgii Brandt in Brandt & Ratzeburg, 1833
fulvescens Rafinesque, 1817 = Acipenser stellatus Pallas, 1771
Acipenser mantschuricus Basilewsky, 1855 = Huso Acipenser rhynchaeus Agassiz, 1850 = Acipenser
dauricus (Georgi, 1775) fulvescens Rafinesque, 1817
Acipenser marsiglii Brandt in Brandt & Ratzeberg, 1833 = Acipenser rostratus Fischer in Fitzinger & Heckel, 1836 =
Acipenser ruthenus Linnaeus, 1758 Acipenser gueldenstaedtii Brandt & Ratzeberg, 1833
Acipenser measius Lesueur in Vaillant, 1896 = Acipenser Acipenser rostratus Heckel in Fitzinger & Heckel, 1836 =
brevirostrum LeSueur, 1818 Acipenser stellatus Pallas, 1771
Acipenser medirostris Ayres, 1854 II ACIPENSERIDAE Acipenser rubicundus LeSueur, 1818 = Acipenser
(Actinopteri) (E) Barbel Sturgeon, Green Japanese fulvescens Rafinesque, 1817
Sturgeon, Green Sturgeon (S) Esturión verde (F) Acipenser rupertianus Richardson, 1836 = Acipenser
Esturgeon de Sakhaline, Esturgeon vert fulvescens Rafinesque, 1817
Acipenser medius Fitzinger & Heckel, 1836 = Acipenser Acipenser ruthenicus Brusina, 1902 = Acipenser ruthenus
gueldenstaedtii Brandt & Ratzeberg, 1833 Linnaeus, 1758

Acipenser ruthenus Linnaeus, 1758 II ACIPENSERIDAE Acipenser sturionaster Brusina, 1902 = Acipenser naccarii
(Actinopteri) (E) Sterlet, Sterlet Sturgeon (S) Esterlete, Bonaparte, 1836
Esturión de Siberia (F) Esturgeon de Sibérie, Sterlet Acipenser sturionellus Nardo, 1827 = Acipenser naccarii
Acipenser ruthenus rutzskyi Johansen, 1946 = Acipenser Bonaparte, 1836
ruthenus Linnaeus, 1758 Acipenser thompsoni Ball in Thompson, 1856 = Acipenser
Acipenser ruzskyi Ioganzen, 1946 = Acipenser ruthenus sturio Linnaeus, 1758
Linnaeus, 1758 Acipenser transmontanus Richardson, 1836 II
Acipenser schrenckii Brandt, 1869 II ACIPENSERIDAE ACIPENSERIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Columbia
(Actinopteri) (E) Amur Sturgeon (F) Esturgeon Sturgeon, Oregon Sturgeon, Pacific Sturgeon,
écussonné, Esturgeon de l’Amour Sacramento Sturgeon, White Sturgeon (S) Esturión
Acipenser schypa Bonnaterre, 1788 = Acipenser blanco (F) Esturgeon blanc
nudiventris Lovetzky, 1828 Acipenser tuecka Fitzinger & Heckel, 1836 = Acipenser
Acipenser schypa Eichwald, 1831 = Acipenser nudiventris gueldenstaedtii Brandt & Ratzeberg, 1833
Lovetzky, 1828 Acipenser turritus Fitzinger & Heckel, 1836 = Acipenser
Acipenser schypa Gmelin, 1789 = Huso huso (Linnaeus, nudiventris Lovetzky, 1828
1758) Acipenser vallisnerii Molin, 1851 = Huso huso (Linnaeus,
Acipenser schypa Güldenstädt, 1772 = Acipenser 1758)
nudiventris Lovetzky, 1828 Acipenser vallisnerii Molin, 1853 = Huso huso (Linnaeus,
Acipenser seuruga Güldenstädt, 1772 = Acipenser 1758)
stellatus Pallas, 1771 Acipenser yarrellii Duméril, 1867 = Acipenser sturio
Acipenser shipa Lovetzky, 1834 = Acipenser nudiventris Linnaeus, 1758
Lovetzky, 1828 Acoupa De Macdonald (F): Totoaba macdonaldi
Acipenser shypa Eichwald, 1831 = Acipenser nudiventris Acoupa totoaba (F): Totoaba macdonaldi
Lovetzky, 1828 Acrantophis spp. Jan, 1863 I BOIDAE (Reptilia)
Acipenser shyp Forster, 1767 = Huso huso (Linnaeus, Acrantophis dumerili Jan, 1860 I BOIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
1758) Dumeril’s boa, Duméril’s Boa, Madagascar Ground
Acipenser sinensis Gray, 1835 II ACIPENSERIDAE Boa (S) Boa de Duméril (F) Boa de Duméril, Boa des
(Actinopteri) (E) Chinese Sturgeon (F) Esturgeon savanes de Duméril
chinois Acrantophis madagascariensis (Duméril & Bibron, 1844) I
Acipenser stellatus Pallas, 1771 II ACIPENSERIDAE BOIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Madagascar Boa, Malagasy
(Actinopteri) (E) Sevruga, Starry Sturgeon, Star Ground Boa (S) Boa de Madagascar meridional (F)
Sturgeon, Stellate Sturgeon (S) Esturión estrellado (F) Boa de Madagascar, Boa des savanes de Madagascar
Esturgeon étoilé, Sevruga Acrantophis madagascariensis dumerili (Duméril & Bibron,
Acipenser stellatus danubialis Brusina, 1902 = Acipenser 1844) = Acrantophis dumerili Jan, 1860
stellatus Pallas, 1771 Acrhelia spp. Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 II
Acipenser stellatus donensis Lovetsky, 1834 = Acipenser OCULINIDAE (Anthozoa)
stellatus Pallas, 1771 Acrhelia horrescens (Dana, 1846) II OCULINIDAE
Acipenser stellatus illyricus Brusina, 1902 = Acipenser (Anthozoa) (E) Scalpel Coral
stellatus Pallas, 1771 Acrhelia sebae Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 = Acrhelia
Acipenser stellatus ponticus Movchan, 1970 = Acipenser horrescens (Dana, 1846)
stellatus Pallas, 1771 Acridophaga eriwanensis Reuss, 1933 = Vipera ursinii
Acipenser stenorrhynchus Nikol’skii, 1896 = Acipenser (Bonaparte, 1835)
baerii Brandt, 1869 Acridophaga uralensis Reuss, 1929 = Vipera ursinii
Acipenser sterleta Güldenstädt, 1772 = Acipenser (Bonaparte, 1835)
ruthenus Linnaeus, 1758 Acridophaga ursinii (Bonaparte, 1835) = Vipera ursinii
Acipenser sterlet Brusina, 1902 = Acipenser ruthenus (Bonaparte, 1835)
Linnaeus, 1758 Acrocephalus rodericanus (Newton, 1865) III
Acipenser sterlet D’Aubenton, 1758 = Acipenser ruthenus MUSCICAPIDAE (Aves) (E) Rodrigues Brush-Warbler,
Linnaeus, 1758 Rodrigues Warbler, Rodriguez brush-warbler (F)
Acipenser sturio Linnaeus, 1758 I ACIPENSERIDAE Fauvette de l’ile de rodrigues, Rousserolle de
(Actinopteri) (E) Atlantic Sturgeon, Baltic Sturgeon, Rodriguez
Common Sturgeon, European Sturgeon, Sea Acrocodia indica (Desmarest, 1819) = Tapirus indicus
Sturgeon, Sturgeon (S) Esturión, Esturión común, Desmarest, 1819
Sollo, Sollo real, Sulio (F) Astourion, Créa, Créac, Acropora spp. Oken, 1815 II ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
Créach, Estourioun, Esturgeon, Esturgeon atlantique, Acropora abrolhosensis Veron, 1985 II ACROPORIDAE
Esturgeon atlantique d’Europe, Esturgeon commun, (Anthozoa)
Esturgeon de la Baltique, Esturgeon européen, Acropora abrotanoides (Lamarck, 1816) II
Esturgeon européen occidentale, Étrugeon ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
Acipenser sturioides Malm, 1861 = Acipenser sturio Acropora aculeus (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE
Linnaeus, 1758 (Anthozoa)

Acropora acuminata (Verrill, 1864) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora concinna (Brook, 1891) = Acropora secale
(Anthozoa) (Studer, 1878)
Acropora affinis (Brook, 1893) = Acropora florida (Dana, Acropora conferta (Quelch, 1886) = Acropora hyacinthus
1846) (Dana, 1846)
Acropora akajimensis Veron, 1990 II ACROPORIDAE Acropora conigera (Dana, 1846) = Acropora robusta
(Anthozoa) (Dana, 1846)
Acropora angulata (Quelch, 1886) = Acropora horrida Acropora convexa (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE
(Dana, 1846) (Anthozoa)
Acropora anthocercis (Brook, 1893) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora cophodactyla (Brook, 1892) II
(Anthozoa) ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
Acropora arabensis Hodgson & Carpenter, 1995 II Acropora copiosa Nemenzo, 1967 II ACROPORIDAE
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) (Anthozoa)
Acropora arcuata (Brook, 1892) = Acropora cytherea Acropora crateriformis (Gardiner, 1898) II
(Dana, 1846) ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
Acropora armata (Brook, 1892) = Acropora cytherea Acropora cribripora (Dana, 1846) = Acropora aspera
(Dana, 1846) (Dana, 1846)
Acropora aspera (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora cuneata (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE
(Anthozoa) (Anthozoa)
Acropora austera (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora cuspidata (Dana, 1846) = Acropora robusta
Acropora awi Wallace & Wolstenholme, 1998 II Acropora cyclopea (Dana, 1846) = Acropora robusta
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) (Dana, 1846)
Acropora azurea Veron & Wallace, 1984 II Acropora cylindrica Veron & Fenner, 2000 II
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
Acropora cymbicyathus (Brook, 1893) = Acropora cerealis
Acropora baeodactyla (Brook, 1892) = Acropora digitifera
(Dana, 1846)
(Dana, 1846)
Acropora cytherea (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora batunai Wallace, 1997 II ACROPORIDAE
(Anthozoa) (E) Table Coral
(Anthozoa)
Acropora cytherella Verrill, 1902 = Acropora cytherea
Acropora bifurcata Nemenzo, 1971 II ACROPORIDAE
(Dana, 1846)
(Anthozoa)
Acropora danai (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860) II
Acropora brachiata (Dana, 1846) = Acropora nobilis
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Dana, 1846)
Acropora decipiens (Brook, 1892) = Acropora robusta
Acropora branchi Riegl, 1995 II ACROPORIDAE (Dana, 1846)
(Anthozoa)
Acropora deformis (Dana, 1846) = Acropora danai (Milne
Acropora brevicollis (Brook, 1892) = Acropora digitifera Edwards & Haime, 1860)
(Dana, 1846) Acropora delicatula (Brook, 1893) = Acropora selago
Acropora brueggemanni (Brook, 1891) II (Studer, 1878)
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) Acropora dendrum (Bassett-Smith, 1890) II
Acropora bushyensis Veron & Wallace, 1984 II ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) Acropora derawanensis Wallace, 1997 II
Acropora canaliculata (Klunzinger, 1879) = Acropora ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
humilis (Dana, 1846) Acropora desalwii Wallace, 1994 II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora canalis (Quelch, 1886) = Acropora nobilis (Anthozoa)
(Dana, 1846) Acropora diffusa (Verrill, 1864) = Acropora acuminata
Acropora cardenae Wells, 1985 II ACROPORIDAE (Verrill, 1864)
(Anthozoa) Acropora digitifera (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora carduus (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) Acropora diomedeae Vaughan, 1906 = Acropora nasuta
Acropora caroliniana Nemenzo, 1976 II ACROPORIDAE (Dana, 1846)
(Anthozoa) Acropora dispar Nemenzo, 1967 = Acropora grandis
Acropora cerealis (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE (Brook, 1892)
(Anthozoa) Acropora dissimilis Verrill, 1902 = Acropora valida (Dana,
Acropora cervicornis (Lamarck, 1816) II 1846)
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Staghorn Coral (S) Acropora divaricata (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE
Coral cuerno de ciervo (F) Corail cornes de cerf (Anthozoa)
Acropora chesterfieldensis Veron & Wallace, 1984 II Acropora diversa (Brook, 1891) = Acropora secale
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) (Studer, 1878)
Acropora clathrata (Brook, 1891) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora donei Veron & Wallace, 1984 II
(Anthozoa) (E) Table Coral ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa)

Acropora downingi Wallace, 1999 II ACROPORIDAE Acropora halmaherae Wallace & Wolstenholme, 1998 II
Acropora echinata (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora hebes (Dana, 1846) = Acropora aspera (Dana,
(Anthozoa) 1846)
Acropora efflorescens (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora hemprichii (Ehrenberg, 1834) II
Acropora effusa (Dana, 1846) = Acropora digitifera (Dana, Acropora hispida (Brook, 1891) = Acropora cuneata
1846) (Dana, 1846)
Acropora eibli Pillai & Scheer, 1976 = Acropora tenella Acropora hoeksemai Wallace, 1997 II ACROPORIDAE
(Brook, 1892) (Anthozoa)
Acropora elegans (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860) II Acropora horrida (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora elegantula (Ortmann, 1889) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora humilis (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora elizabethensis Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE Acropora hyacinthus (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE
(Anthozoa) (Anthozoa) (E) Brush coral
Acropora elseyi (Brook, 1892) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora hystrix (Dana, 1846) = Acropora cerealis (Dana,
(Anthozoa) (E) Christmas Coral 1846)
Acropora eminens von Marenzeller, 1906 = Acropora Acropora imperfecta Nemenzo = Acropora latistella
intermedia (Brook, 1891) (Brook, 1892)
Acropora eurystoma (Klunzinger, 1879) II Acropora indiana Wallace, 1994 II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora exilis (Brook, 1892) = Acropora elseyi (Brook, Acropora indonesia Wallace, 1997 II ACROPORIDAE
1892) (Anthozoa)
Acropora exquisita Nemenzo, 1971 II ACROPORIDAE Acropora inermis (Brook, 1891) II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora fasciculare Latypov, 1992 = Acropora Acropora insignis Nemenzo, 1967 II ACROPORIDAE
bushyensis Veron & Wallace, 1984 (Anthozoa)
Acropora fastigiata Nemenzo, 1967 II ACROPORIDAE Acropora intermedia (Brook, 1891) II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora fenneri Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE Acropora irregularis (Brook, 1892) II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora filiformis Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE Acropora jacquelineae Wallace, 1994 II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora florida (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora japonica Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE
(Anthozoa) (E) Branch coral (Anthozoa)
Acropora formosa (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora josephi George & Sukumaran, 2007 II
Acropora forskalii (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) II Acropora kenti (Brook, 1892) = Acropora tenuis (Dana,
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) 1846)
Acropora fruticosa (Brook, 1892) = Acropora humilis Acropora kimbeensis Wallace, 1999 II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora gemmifera (Brook, 1892) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora kirstyae Veron & Wallace, 1984 II
Acropora glauca (Brook, 1893) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora kosurini Wallace, 1994 II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora globiceps (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora labrosa (Dana, 1848) = Acropora palifera
(Anthozoa) (Lamarck, 1816)
Acropora gomezi Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE Acropora laevis Crossland, 1952 = Acropora formosa
Acropora gracilis (Dana, 1846) = Acropora formosa (Dana, Acropora lamarcki Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE
1846) (Anthozoa)
Acropora grandis (Brook, 1892) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora latistella (Brook, 1892) II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora granulosa (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860) II Acropora leptocyathus (Brook, 1891) = Acropora digitifera
Acropora gravida (Dana, 1846) = Acropora florida (Dana, Acropora lianae Nemenzo, 1967 II ACROPORIDAE
1846) (Anthozoa)
Acropora haimei (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860) II Acropora librata Nemenzo, 1967 = Acropora millepora
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) (Ehrenberg, 1834)

Acropora listeri (Brook, 1893) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora navini Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora loisetteae Wallace, 1994 II ACROPORIDAE Acropora nobilis (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora lokani Wallace, 1994 II ACROPORIDAE Acropora obscura (Brook, 1893) = Acropora humilis
Acropora longicyathus (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860) Acropora ocellata (Klunzinger, 1879) II ACROPORIDAE
II ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) (Anthozoa)
Acropora loricata Nemenzo, 1967 = Acropora latistella Acropora orbicularis (Brook, 1892) II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora loripes (Brook, 1892) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora otteri Crossland, 1952 = Acropora secale
(Anthozoa) (E) Bluetip Coral (Studer, 1878)
Acropora lovelli Veron & Wallace, 1984 II Acropora palifera (Lamarck, 1816) II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora lutkeni Crossland, 1952 II ACROPORIDAE Acropora palmata (Lamarck, 1816) II ACROPORIDAE
(Anthozoa) (Anthozoa) (E) Elkhorn Coral (S) Coral cuerno de alce
Acropora macrostoma (Brook, 1891) II ACROPORIDAE (F) Corail cornes d’élan
(Anthozoa) Acropora palmerae Wells, 1954 II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora magnifica Nemenzo, 1971 II ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) Acropora paniculata Verrill, 1902 II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora mangarevensis Vaughan, 1906 = Acropora (Anthozoa)
abrotanoides (Lamarck, 1816) Acropora papillare Latypov, 1992 II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora mannarensis George & Sukumaran, 2007 II (Anthozoa)
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) Acropora parahemprichii Veron, 2000 II
Acropora manni (Quelch, 1886) = Acropora aspera (Dana, ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
1846)
Acropora parapharaonis Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora maryae Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa)
Acropora parilis (Quelch, 1886) II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora massawensis von Marenzeller, 1907 II
(Anthozoa)
Acropora patula (Brook, 1892) = Acropora latistella
Acropora meridiana Nemenzo, 1971 II ACROPORIDAE
(Brook, 1892)
(Anthozoa)
Acropora paxilligera (Dana, 1846) = Acropora robusta
Acropora microclados (Ehrenberg, 1834) II
(Dana, 1846)
Acropora pectinata (Brook, 1892) = Acropora hyacinthus
Acropora microphthalma (Verrill, 1869) II
(Dana, 1846)
Acropora millepora (Ehrenberg, 1834) II Acropora pharaonis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860) II
Acropora minuta Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE Acropora pichoni Wallace, 1999 II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora mirabilis (Quelch, 1886) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora pinguis Wells, 1950 II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora monticulosa (Brüggemann, 1879) II Acropora plana Nemenzo, 1967 II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora mossambica Riegl, 1995 II ACROPORIDAE Acropora plantaginea (Lamarck, 1816) II
Acropora multiacuta Nemenzo, 1967 II ACROPORIDAE Acropora plumosa Wallace & Wolstenholme, 1998 II
Acropora multiramosa Nemenzo, 1967 = Acropora florida Acropora pocilloporina Wallace, 1994 II
(Dana, 1846) ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
Acropora muricata (Linnaeus, 1758) = Acropora formosa Acropora polymorpha (Brook, 1891) = Acropora florida
(Dana, 1846) (Dana, 1846)
Acropora murrayensis Vaughan, 1918 = Acropora loripes Acropora polystoma (Brook, 1891) II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora nana (Studer, 1878) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora ponderosa Nemenzo, 1967 = Acropora robusta
Acropora nasuta (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora procumbens (Brook, 1891) = Acropora echinata
Acropora natalensis Riegl, 1995 II ACROPORIDAE Acropora profusa Nemenzo, 1967 = Acropora elseyi
(Anthozoa) (Brook, 1892)

Acropora prolifera (Lamarck, 1816) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora schmitti Wells, 1950 II ACROPORIDAE
(Anthozoa) (E) Fused Staghorn Coral (S) Coral córneo (Anthozoa)
fundido Acropora secale (Studer, 1878) II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora prolixa (Verrill, 1866) = Acropora carduus (Dana, (Anthozoa)
1846) Acropora secunda (Dana, 1846) = Acropora nobilis (Dana,
Acropora prominens Nemenzo, 1967 = Acropora palifera 1846)
(Lamarck, 1816) Acropora securis (Dana, 1846) = Acropora cuneata
Acropora prostrata (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE (Dana, 1846)
(Anthozoa) Acropora sekiseiensis Veron, 1990 II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora proximalis Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) Acropora selago (Studer, 1878) II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora pruinosa (Brook, 1893) II ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) Acropora seriata (Ehrenberg, 1834) II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora pulchra (Brook, 1891) II ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) Acropora simplex Wallace & Wolstenholme, 1998 II
Acropora pustulosa (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860) = ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
Acropora pharaonis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860) Acropora singularis Nemenzo, 1967 = Acropora millepora
Acropora pyramidalis (Klunzinger, 1879) = Acropora (Ehrenberg, 1834)
digitifera (Dana, 1846) Acropora smithi (Brook, 1893) = Acropora robusta (Dana,
Acropora quelchi (Brook, 1893) = Acropora secale 1846)
(Studer, 1878) Acropora solitaryensis Veron & Wallace, 1984 II
Acropora rambleri (Bassett-Smith, 1890) II ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) Acropora sordiensis Riegl, 1995 II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora rayneri (Brook, 1892) = Acropora speciosa (Anthozoa)
(Quelch, 1886) Acropora spathulata (Brook, 1891) II ACROPORIDAE
(Anthozoa)
Acropora reclinata Nemenzo, 1967 = Acropora cuneata
(Dana, 1846) Acropora speciosa (Quelch, 1886) II ACROPORIDAE
(Anthozoa)
Acropora recumbens (Brook, 1892) = Acropora hyacinthus
Acropora spectabilis (Brook, 1892) = Acropora humilis
(Dana, 1846)
(Dana, 1846)
Acropora reticulata (Brook, 1892) = Acropora cytherea
Acropora spicifera (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE
(Dana, 1846)
(Anthozoa)
Acropora retusa (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora spicifera abbreviata (Dana, 1846) = Acropora
(Anthozoa)
spicifera (Dana, 1846)
Acropora ridzwani Ditlev, 2003 II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora spiniformis Eguchi & Shirai, 1977 = Acropora
(Anthozoa)
subglabra (Brook, 1891)
Acropora robusta (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora splendida Nemenzo, 1967 = Acropora
(Anthozoa) valenciennesi (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860)
Acropora rongelapensis Richards & Wallace, 2004 II Acropora squamosa (Brook, 1892) = Acropora millepora
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) (Ehrenberg, 1834)
Acropora rosaria (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora squarrosa (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) II
Acropora roseni Wallace, 1999 II ACROPORIDAE Acropora stoddarti Pillai & Scheer, 1976 II
Acropora rotumana (Gardiner, 1898) = Acropora danai Acropora striata (Verrill, 1866) II ACROPORIDAE
(Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860) (Anthozoa)
Acropora rudis (Rehberg, 1892) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora subglabra (Brook, 1891) II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora rufus Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE Acropora subulata (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora russelli Wallace, 1994 II ACROPORIDAE Acropora suharsonoi Wallace, 1994 II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora samoensis (Brook, 1891) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora sukarnoi Wallace, 1997 II ACROPORIDAE
Acropora sarmentosa (Brook, 1892) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora surculosa (Dana, 1846) = Acropora hyacinthus
Acropora scandens (Klunzinger, 1879) = Acropora Acropora symmetrica (Brook, 1891) = Acropora cytherea
pharaonis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860) (Dana, 1846)
Acropora scherzeriana (Brüggemann, 1878) II Acropora syringodes (Brook, 1892) = Acropora
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) longicyathus (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860)

Acropora tanegashimensis Veron, 1990 II Acropora willisae Veron & Wallace, 1984 II
Acropora tenella (Brook, 1892) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora yaeyamaensis Eguchi & Shirai, 1977 = Acropora
(Anthozoa) aspera (Dana, 1846)
Acropora tenuis (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE Acropora yongei Veron & Wallace, 1984 II
Acropora teres (Verrill, 1866) II ACROPORIDAE ACROPORIDAE spp. Verrill 1902 II (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) Acuá (S): Herpetotheres cachinnans
Acropora teres distans (Verrill, 1866) = Acropora teres Addax (E): Addax nasomaculatus
(Verrill, 1866) Addax (S): Addax nasomaculatus
Acropora thomasi George & Sukumaran, 2007 II Addax (F): Addax nasomaculatus
Addax à nez tacheté (F): Addax nasomaculatus
Acropora tizardi (Brook, 1892) II ACROPORIDAE
Addax nasomaculatus (de Blainville, 1816) I BOVIDAE
(Anthozoa)
(Mammalia) (E) Addax (S) Addax (F) Addax, Addax à
Acropora togianensis Wallace, 1997 II ACROPORIDAE
nez tacheté, Antilope blanche
(Anthozoa)
Adder, Field (E): Vipera ursinii
Acropora torihalimeda Wallace, 1994 II ACROPORIDAE
Adelochelys crassa Baur, 1896 = Orlitia borneensis Gray,
(Anthozoa)
1873
Acropora torresiana Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE
(Anthozoa) Adelomyia spp. Bonaparte, 1854 II TROCHILIDAE
(Aves)
Acropora tortuosa (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE
(Anthozoa) Adelomyia melanogenys (Fraser, 1840) II
Acropora tumida (Verrill, 1866) II ACROPORIDAE TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Speckled Hummingbird (S)
(Anthozoa) Colibrı́ jaspeado, Colibrı́ serrano gargantiazul, Picaflor
Acropora turaki Wallace, 1994 II ACROPORIDAE gargantiazul (F) Colibri moucheté
(Anthozoa) Adelopora spp. Cairns, 1982 II STYLASTERIDAE
Acropora turbinata (Dana, 1846) = Acropora hyacinthus (Hydrozoa)
(Dana, 1846) Adelopora crassilabrum Cairns, 1991 II
Acropora tutuilensis Hoffmeister, 1925 II STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) Adelopora fragilis Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE
Acropora valenciennesi (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860) (Hydrozoa)
II ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Table Coral Adelopora moseleyi Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE
Acropora valida (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE (Hydrozoa)
(Anthozoa) (E) Bush Coral Adelopora pseudothyron Cairns, 1982 II
Acropora valimunensis George & Sukumaran, 2007 II STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) Adelphobates spp. II DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia)
Acropora vanderhorsti Hoffmeister, 1925 = Acropora Adelphobates captivus Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo,
intermedia (Brook, 1891) Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & Wheeler,
Acropora variabilis (Klunzinger, 1879) II ACROPORIDAE 2006 = Excidobates captivus (Myers, 1982)
(Anthozoa) Adelphobates captivus (Myers, 1982) = Excidobates
Acropora varia Nemenzo, 1967 = Acropora formosa captivus (Myers, 1982)
(Dana, 1846) Adelphobates castaneoticus (Caldwell & Myers, 1990) II
Acropora variolosa (Klunzinger, 1879) II DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Brazil-nut Poison
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) Frog (F) Dendrobate du Xingu
Acropora vasiformis (Brook, 1893) = Acropora clathrata Adelphobates castaneoticus Grant, Frost, Caldwell,
(Brook, 1891) Gagliardo, Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel &
Acropora vaughani Wells, 1954 II ACROPORIDAE Wheeler, 2006 = Adelphobates castaneoticus
(Anthozoa) (Caldwell & Myers, 1990)
Acropora vermiculata Nemenzo, 1967 II Adelphobates galactonotus (Steindachner, 1864) II
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Splash-backed
Acropora verweyi Veron & Wallace, 1984 II Poison Frog (F) Dendrobate du Tapajos
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) Adelphobates galactonotus Grant, Frost, Caldwell,
Acropora virgata (Dana, 1846) = Acropora formosa (Dana, Gagliardo, Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel &
1846) Wheeler, 2006 = Adelphobates galactonotus
Acropora walindii Wallace, 1999 II ACROPORIDAE (Steindachner, 1864)
(Anthozoa) Adelphobates quinquevittatus (Steindachner, 1864) II
Acropora wallaceae Veron, 1990 II ACROPORIDAE DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Amazonian
(Anthozoa) Poison-Arrow Frog, Rio Madeira Poison Frog (S) Rana
Acropora wardii Verrill, 1902 = Acropora digitifera (Dana, de punta de flecha pentaestriada (F) Dendrobate à
1846) cinq bandes

Adelphobtes castaneoticus = Adelphobates castaneoticus Agalychnis callidryas callidryas Funkhouser, 1957 =
(Caldwell & Myers, 1990) Agalychnis callidryas (Cope, 1862)
Adelphobtes quinquevittatus Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Agalychnis callidryas Cope, 1864 = Agalychnis callidryas
Gagliardo, Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & (Cope, 1862)
Wheeler, 2006 = Adelphobates quinquevittatus Agalychnis callidryas Duellman, 1968 = Agalychnis
(Steindachner, 1864) callidryas (Cope, 1862)
Aegolius spp. Kaup, 1829 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Agalychnis callidryas taylori Funkhouser, 1957 =
34 Agalychnis callidryas (Cope, 1862)
Aegolius acadicus (Gmelin, 1788) II STRIGIDAE
Agalychnis helenae Cope, 1885 ”1884” = Agalychnis
(Aves) (E) Northern Saw-whet Owl, Saw-whet Owl (S)
callidryas (Cope, 1862)
Mochuelo cabezón, Tecolote-abetero norteño (F) Petite
Agalychnis holochlora Cope, 1865 = Agalychnis moreletii
nyctale
(Duméril, 1853)
Aegolius funereus (Linnaeus, 1758) II 34 STRIGIDAE Agalychnis lemur Boulenger (1882) = Agalychnis Cope,
(Aves) (E) Boreal Owl, Tengmalm’s Owl (S) Lechuza 1864
de Tengmalm, Mochuelo boreal (F) Chouette de Agalychnis litodryas Duellman, 1968 = Agalychnis spurrelli
Tengmalm, Nyctale de Tengmalm Boulenger, 1913
Aegolius harrisii (Cassin, 1849) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Agalychnis litodryas (Duellman & Trueb, 1967) =
(E) Buff-fronted Owl (S) Carburé acanelado, Curucucú Agalychnis spurrelli Boulenger, 1913
barriga amarilla, Lechucita acanelada, Mochuelo Agalychnis moreletii (Duméril, 1853) II HYLIDAE
canela (F) Chouette de Harris, Nyctale de Harris (Amphibia) (E) Black-eyed leaf frog, Morelet’s Leaf
Aegolius ridgwayi (Alfaro, 1905) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Frog, Morelet’s treefrog (S) Escuerzo, Rana de Ojos
(E) Unspotted Saw-whet Owl (S) Mochuelo moreno (F) Negros, Rana Maki, Rana Morelet (F) Rainette
Nyctale immaculée arboricole de Morelet
31 Agalychnis moreletii Cope, 1865 = Agalychnis moreletii
Aegypius spp. Savigny, 1809 II ACCIPITRIDAE
(Duméril, 1853)
(Aves)
Agalychnis moreletti Liner & Casas-Andreu, 2008 =
Aegypius calvus (Scopoli, 1786) = Sarcogyps calvus
Agalychnis moreletii (Duméril, 1853)
(Scopoli, 1786)
Agalychnis saltator Taylor, 1955 II HYLIDAE (Amphibia)
Aegypius monachus (Linnaeus, 1766) II 31 (E) Misfit Leaf Frog (S) Rana saltadora
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Black Vulture, Cinereous Agalychnis spurrelli Boulenger, 1913 II HYLIDAE
Vulture, Eurasian black vulture (S) Buitre negro (F) (Amphibia) (E) Gliding Leaf Frog, Gliding treefrog (S)
Vautour moine Rana deslizadora (F) Grenouille d’arbre de spurrelli
Aegypius occipitalis (Burchell, 1824) = Trigonoceps agama, Mountain horned (E): Ceratophora stoddartii
occipitalis (Burchell, 1824) agama, Sri Lanka horned (E): Ceratophora aspera
Aegypius tracheliotus (Forster, 1791) = Torgos tracheliotus Agapeta gularis (Gould, 1860) = Heliodoxa gularis (Gould,
(Forster, 1791) 1860)
Aetheoptera alexandrae Rothschild, 1907 = Ornithoptera Agapornis spp. Selby, 1836 II/NC 33 PSITTACIDAE
alexandrae (Rothschild, 1907) (Aves)
Aetheoptera victoriae (Gray, 1856) = Ornithoptera Agapornis canus (Gmelin, 1788) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
victoriae Gray, 1856 (Aves) (E) Grey-headed Lovebird, Madagascar
Afrotis spp. Bonaparte, 1854 II OTIDIDAE (Aves) Lovebird (S) Inseparable malgache (F) Inséparable à
Afrotis afra (Linnaeus, 1766) II OTIDIDAE (Aves) (E) tête grise
Black Bustard, Black Korhaan, Southern black bustard Agapornis coelestis Lesson, 1847 = Forpus coelestis
(S) Sisón negro, Sisón negro alioscuro (F) Outarde (Lesson, 1847)
korhaan, Outarde noire Agapornis fischeri Reichenow, 1887 II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Afrotis afraoides (A. Smith, 1831) II OTIDIDAE (Aves) (Aves) (E) Fischer’s Lovebird (S) Inseparable de
(E) Northern black bustard, White-quilled Bustard (S) Fischer (F) Inséparable de Fischer, Perruche de
Sisón negro aliclaro (F) Outarde à miroir blanc Fischer
Afrotis atra = Afrotis afra (Linnaeus, 1766) Agapornis lilianae Shelley, 1894 II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Afrotis atra afraoides (Linnaeus, 1766) = Afrotis afraoides (Aves) (E) Lilian’s Lovebird, Nyasa Lovebird (S)
(A. Smith, 1831) Inseparable del-Nyasa (F) Inséparable de Lilian,
Agalychnis spp. Cope, 1864 II HYLIDAE (Amphibia) Perruche de Lilian
Agalychnis annae (Duellman, 1963) II HYLIDAE Agapornis lilianae nigrigenis Shelley, 1894 = Agapornis
(Amphibia) (E) Blue-sided Leaf Frog, Blue-sided nigrigenis W. L. Sclater, 1906
treefrog, Orange-eyed tree frog (S) rana azul (F) Agapornis nigrigenis W. L. Sclater, 1906 II 33
Rrainette arboricole à côtes bleues PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-cheeked Lovebird (S)
Agalychnis callidryas (Cope, 1862) II HYLIDAE Inseparable cachetón (F) Inséparable à joues noires,
(Amphibia) (E) Red-eyed Leaf Frog, Red-eyed treefrog Perruche à joue noire
(S) Rana arbórea de ojos rojos, Rana calzonuda (F) Agapornis personatus Reichenow, 1887 II 33
Grenouille aux yeux rouges, Rainette aux yeux rouges PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-masked Lovebird,

Masked Lovebird, Yellow-collared Lovebird (S) Agaricia rugosa Lamarck, 1816 = Pachyseris rugosa
Inseparable cabecinegro (F) Inséparable masqué, (Lamarck, 1801)
Perruche masquée Agaricia speciosa Dana, 1846 = Pachyseris speciosa
Agapornis pullarius (Linnaeus, 1758) II 33 (Dana, 1846)
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Red-faced Lovebird, Agaricia tenuifolia Dana, 1846 II AGARICIIDAE
Red-headed Lovebird (S) Inseparable carirrojo (F) (Anthozoa) (E) Ribbon Coral, Thin leaf lettuce coral,
Inséparable à tête rouge, Perruche à tête rouge Thin-leaf Lettuce Coral (S) Coral de cinta (F) Agarice
Agapornis roseicollis (Vieillot, 1818) NC PSITTACIDAE laitue fine
(Aves) (E) Peach-faced Lovebird, Rosy-faced Lovebird Agaricia undata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) II AGARICIIDAE
(S) Inseparable de Namibia (F) Inséparable à face (Anthozoa) (E) Scroll Coral (S) Coral enrollado (F)
rose, Inséparable rose-gorge, Perruche à face rose Agarice à spires
Agapornis swindernianus (Kuhl, 1820) II 33 Agariciella minikoiensis (Gardiner, 1905) = Leptoseris
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-collared Lovebird (S) mycetoseroides Wells, 1954
Inseparable acollarado, Inseparable de collera (F) Agariciella ponderosa (Gardiner, 1905) = Gardineroseris
Inséparable à collier noir, Inséparable de Swindern, planulata (Dana, 1846)
Perruche de Swindern AGARICIIDAE spp. Gray 1847 II (Anthozoa)
Agapornis taranta (Stanley, 1814) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Agelaius flavus (Gmelin, 1788) = Xanthopsar flavus
(Aves) (E) Abyssinian Lovebird, Black-winged Lovebird (Gmelin, 1788)
(S) Inseparable abisinio (F) Inséparable d’Abyssinie Aglaeactis spp. Gould, 1848 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Agarice à spires (F): Agaricia undata Aglaeactis aliciae Salvin, 1896 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Agarice de Graham (F): Agaricia grahamae (E) Purple-backed Sunbeam (S) Colibrı́ de Alicia (F)
Agarice de Lamarck (F): Agaricia lamarcki Colibri d’Alice
Agarice fragile (F): Agaricia fragilis Aglaeactis castelnaudii (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1848) II
Agarice laitue (F): Agaricia agaricites TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) White-tufted Sunbeam (S)
Agarice laitue fine (F): Agaricia tenuifolia Colibrı́ condecorado (F) Colibri de Castelneau
Agarice plate (F): Agaricia humilis Aglaeactis cupripennis (Bourcier, 1843) II
Agaricia spp. Lamarck, 1801 II AGARICIIDAE (Anthozoa) TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Shining Sunbeam (S) Colibrı́
Agaricia agaricites (Linnaeus, 1758) II AGARICIIDAE cobrizo, Rayito brillante (F) Colibri étincelant
(Anthozoa) (E) Leaf Coral, Lettuce Coral (S) Coral de Aglaeactis pamela (d’Orbigny, 1838) II TROCHILIDAE
lechuga (F) Agarice laitue (Aves) (E) Black-hooded Sunbeam (S) Colibrı́ negrito
Agaricia cailleti (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) = (F) Colibri paméla
Leptoseris cailleti (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) Aglaiocercus spp. Zimmer, 1930 II TROCHILIDAE
Agaricia crassa Verrill, 1901 = Agaricia agaricites (Aves)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Aglaiocercus berlepschi (Hartert, 1898) = Aglaiocercus
Agaricia crispa Ehrenberg, 1834 = Leptoseris papyracea kingi (Lesson, 1832)
(Dana, 1846) Aglaiocercus coelestis (Gould, 1861) II TROCHILIDAE
Agaricia explanulata Lamarck, 1816 = Pavona explanulata (Aves) (E) Violet-tailed Sylph (S) Silfo celeste, Silfo
(Lamarck, 1816) colivioleta (F) Colibri céleste, Sylphe à queue violette
Agaricia flabellina Lamouroux, 1821 = Merulina ampliata Aglaiocercus emmae (Berlepsch, 1892) = Aglaiocercus
(Ellis & Solander, 1786) kingi (Lesson, 1832)
Agaricia fragilis (Dana, 1846) II AGARICIIDAE Aglaiocercus kingi (Lesson, 1832) II TROCHILIDAE
(Anthozoa) (E) Fragile Saucer Coral (S) Coral frágil (F) (Aves) (E) Long-tailed Sylph (S) Colibrı́ coludo azul,
Agarice fragile Silfo colilargo, Silfo de King (F) Sylphe à queue d’azur
Agaricia grahamae Wells, 1973 II AGARICIIDAE Aglaiocercus kingii (Lesson, 1832) = Aglaiocercus kingi
(Anthozoa) (E) Graham’s Sheet Coral (S) Coral laminar (Lesson, 1832)
de Graham (F) Agarice de Graham
Agouti (E): Dasyprocta punctata
Agaricia humilis Verrill, 1901 II AGARICIIDAE
Agouti (F): Cuniculus paca
(Anthozoa) (E) Lowrelief Lettuce Coral (S) Coral
Agouti (E): Cuniculus paca
bajorrelieve (F) Agarice plate
Agouti (F): Dasyprocta punctata
Agaricia lamarcki Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 II
AGARICIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Lamarck’s Sheet Coral Agouti (S): Dasyprocta punctata
(S) Coral laminar (F) Agarice de Lamarck Agouti (S): Cuniculus paca
Agaricia levicollis Dana, 1846 = Pachyseris speciosa Agouti, Central American (E): Dasyprocta punctata
(Dana, 1846) Agouti paca (Linnaeus, 1766) = Cuniculus paca
Agaricia planulata Dana, 1846 = Gardineroseris planulata (Linnaeus, 1766)
(Dana, 1846) Agouti ponctué (F): Dasyprocta punctata
Agaricia ponderosa Gardiner, 1905 = Gardineroseris Agoutı́ rojizo (S): Dasyprocta punctata
planulata (Dana, 1846) Agrias amydon (Hewitson, 1854) III/NC NYMPHALIDAE
Agaricia purpurea LeSueur, 1820 = Agaricia agaricites (Insecta)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Agrias amydon boliviensis III NYMPHALIDAE (Insecta)

Agriocharis ocellata (Cuvier, 1820) = Meleagris ocellata Águila marcial (S): Polemaetus bellicosus
Cuvier, 1820 Águila milana (S): Ictinaetus malayensis
Agrionemys = Testudo Linnaeus, 1758 Águila moluqueña (S): Aquila gurneyi
Agrionemys horsfieldii (Gray, 1844) = Testudo horsfieldii Aguila monera (S): Morphnus guianensis
Gray, 1844 Aguila monera (S): Pithecophaga jefferyi
Águila arpı́a (S): Harpia harpyja Águila monera (S): Morphnus guianensis
Águila audaz (S): Aquila audax Águila monera (S): Pithecophaga jefferyi
Águila-azor africana (S): Hieraaetus spilogaster Águila mora (S): Geranoaetus melanoleucus
Águila-azor blanca (S): Spizaetus ornatus Águila moteada (S): Aquila clanga
Águila-azor blanquinegra (S): Spizastur melanoleucus Águila negra (S): Buteogallus urubitinga
Águila-azor chica (S): Spizastur melanoleucus Águila perdicera (S): Hieraaetus fasciatus
Águila-azor congoleña (S): Spizaetus africanus Águila perdicera africana (S): Hieraaetus spilogaster
Águila-azor de Ayres (S): Hieraaetus ayresii Águila pescadora (S): Pandion haliaetus
Águila-azor de Célebes (S): Spizaetus lanceolatus Águila Pescadora, Águila Sangual, Gavilán Pescador,
Águila-azor de Java (S): Spizaetus bartelsi Guincho (S): Pandionidae
Águila-azor de Wallace (S): Spizaetus nanus Águila poma (S): Oroaetus isidori
Águila-azor filipina (S): Spizaetus philippensis Águila pomerana (S): Aquila pomarina
Águila-azor galana (S): Spizaetus ornatus Águila rapáz (S): Aquila rapax
Águila-azor indonesia (S): Spizaetus alboniger Águila real (S): Aquila chrysaetos
Águila-azor montañesa (S): Spizaetus nipalensis Águila sangual (S): Pandion haliaetus
Águila-azor negra (S): Spizaetus tyrannus Águilas, Halcones, Gavilanes, Buitres (S): Falconiformes
Águila-azor perdicera (S): Hieraaetus fasciatus Águila solitaria (S): Harpyhaliaetus solitarius
Águila-azor variable (S): Spizaetus cirrhatus Águila tirana (S): Spizaetus tyrannus
Águila-azor ventrirroja (S): Hieraaetus kienerii Águila volatinera (S): Terathopius ecaudatus
Águila blanquinegra (S): Spizastur melanoleucus Aguililla aluda (S): Buteo platypterus
Águila cabeciblanca (S): Haliaeetus leucocephalus Aguililla ártica (S): Buteo lagopus
Águila cabeza blanca (S): Haliaeetus leucocephalus Aguililla aura (S): Buteo albonotatus
Águila cafre (S): Aquila verreauxii Aguililla australiana (S): Hieraaetus morphnoides
Águila calzada (S): Hieraaetus pennatus Aguililla calzada (S): Hieraaetus pennatus
Águila castaña (S): Oroaetus isidori Aguililla caminera (S): Buteo magnirostris
Águila colorada (S): Busarellus nigricollis Aguililla coliblanca (S): Buteo albicaudatus
Aguila comemonos (S): Pithecophaga jefferyi Aguililla colicorta (S): Buteo brachyurus
Águila comemonos (S): Pithecophaga jefferyi Aguililla colirroja (S): Buteo jamaicensis
Águila copetuda africana (S): Lophaetus occipitalis Aguililla de Harris (S): Parabuteo unicinctus
Águila coronada (S): Harpyhaliaetus coronatus Aguililla de Swainson (S): Buteo swainsoni
Águila coronada (S): Stephanoaetus coronatus Aguililla langostera (S): Butastur rufipennis
Águila coronada rabuda (S): Stephanoaetus coronatus Aguililla negra mayor (S): Buteogallus urubitinga
Aguila crestada (S): Morphnus guianensis Aguililla negra menor (S): Buteogallus anthracinus
Águila crestada (S): Morphnus guianensis Aguililla pechirroja (S): Buteo lineatus
Águila crestilarga (S): Lophaetus occipitalis Aguililla real (S): Buteo regalis
Águila culebrera (S): Circaetus gallicus Aguilucho cabecinegro (S): Buteo albicaudatus
Águila culebrera coliblanca (S): Circaetus cinerascens Aguilucho-caricalvo común (S): Polyboroides typus
Águila culebrera colilarga (S): Dryotriorchis spectabilis Aguilucho-caricalvo malgache (S): Polyboroides radiatus
Águila culebrera de Brown (S): Circaetus cinereus Aguilucho cenizo (S): Circus pygargus
Ãguila culebrera de nicobar mayor (S): Spilornis klossi Aguilucho chico (S): Buteo albigula
Águila de Azara (S): Harpyhaliaetus coronatus Aguilucho cola colorada (S): Buteo ventralis
Águila de Bonelli (S): Hieraaetus fasciatus Aguilucho cola corta (S): Buteo brachyurus
Águila de copete (S): Oroaetus isidori Aguilucho colorada (S): Buteogallus meridionalis
Águila de penacho (S): Spizaetus ornatus Aguilucho común (S): Buteo polyosoma
Águila de Wahlberg (S): Hieraaetus wahlbergi Aguilucho de azara (S): Circus buffoni
Águila elegante (S): Spizaetus ornatus Aguilucho de ciénaga (S): Circus buffoni
Águila escudada (S): Geranoaetus melanoleucus Aguilucho gris (S): Asturina nitida
Aguila Esteparia (S): Aquila rapax Aguilucho lagunero (S): Circus aeruginosus
Águila esteparia (S): Aquila nipalensis Aguilucho lagunero del pacifico (S): Circus approximans
Águila harpı́a (S): Harpia harpyja Aguilucho lagunero etiópico (S): Circus ranivorus
Aguila imperial (S): Aquila heliaca Aguilucho lagunero malgache (S): Circus maillardi
Águila imperial (S): Aquila heliaca Aguilucho lagunero Occidental (S): Circus aeruginosus
Águila imperial ibérica (S): Aquila adalberti Aguilucho lagunero oriental (S): Circus spilonotus
Aguila imperial oriental (S): Aquila heliaca Aguilucho langostero (S): Buteo swainsoni
Águila imperial oriental (S): Aquila heliaca Aguilucho moteado (S): Circus assimilis

Aguilucho negro (S): Circus maurus Aigle huppé (F): Spizaetus cirrhatus
Aguilucho pálido (S): Circus cyaneus Aigle ibérique (F): Aquila adalberti
Aguilucho papialbo (S): Circus macrourus Aigle impérial (F): Aquila heliaca
Aguilucho pı́o (S): Circus melanoleucos Aigle impérial espagnol (F): Aquila adalberti
Aguilucho puna (S): Buteo poecilochrous Aigle mangeur de singes (F): Pithecophaga jefferyi
Aguilucho sabanero (S): Buteogallus meridionalis Aigle martial (F): Polemaetus bellicosus
Aguilucho vari (S): Circus cinereus Aigle montagnard (F): Spizaetus nipalensis
Aguilucho variado (S): Buteo polyosoma Aigle nain (F): Hieraaetus morphnoides
Agutı́ de América Central (S): Dasyprocta punctata Aigle noir (F): Ictinaetus malayensis
Agyrtria brevirostris (Lesson, 1829) = Amazilia brevirostris Aigle noir et blanc (F): Spizastur melanoleucus
(Lesson, 1829) Aigle orné (F): Spizaetus ornatus
Agyrtria candida (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) = Amazilia Aigle pêcheur (F): Pandion haliaetus
candida (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) Aigle pêcheur africain (F): Haliaeetus vocifer
Agyrtria cyanocephala (Lesson, 1829) = Amazilia Aigle Pêcheur, Balbugard Fluviatile, Balbuzard Pêcheur
cyanocephala (Lesson, 1829) (F): Pandionidae
Agyrtria franciae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) = Amazilia Aigle pomarin (F): Aquila pomarina
franciae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) Aigle ravisseur (F): Aquila rapax
Agyrtria hollandi Todd, 1913 = Amazilia versicolor (Vieillot, Aigle royal (F): Aquila chrysaetos
1818) Aigle serpentaire (F): Dryotriorchis spectabilis
Agyrtria leucogaster (Gmelin, 1788) = Amazilia Aigle serpentaire (F): Eutriorchis astur
leucogaster (Gmelin, 1788) Aigle serpentaire du congo (F): Dryotriorchis spectabilis
Agyrtria rondoniae (Ruschi, 1982) = Amazilia rondoniae Aigle serpentaire malgache (F): Eutriorchis astur
Ruschi, 1982 Aigles, Faucons, Éperviers, Vautours (F): Falconiformes
Agyrtria versicolor (Vieillot, 1818) = Amazilia versicolor Aigles, Milan De Wilson, Pygargues (F): Accipitridae
(Vieillot, 1818) Aigle tyran (F): Spizaetus tyrannus
Agyrtria violiceps (Gould, 1859) = Amazilia violiceps Ailuropoda spp. Milne-Edwards, 1870 I URSIDAE
(Gould, 1859) (Mammalia)
Agyrtria viridifrons (Elliot, 1871) = Amazilia viridifrons Ailuropoda melanoleuca (David, 1869) I URSIDAE
(Elliot, 1871) (Mammalia) (E) Giant Panda (S) Panda gigante (F)
Aı̈ de Bolivie (F): Bradypus variegatus Panda, Panda géant
Aigle à épaules blanches (F): Aquila adalberti Ailurus fulgens F. G. Cuvier, 1825 I AILURIDAE
Aigle à tête blanche (F): Haliaeetus leucocephalus (Mammalia) (E) Lesser Panda, Red Cat-bear, Red
Aigle-autour fascié (F): Hieraaetus spilogaster Panda (S) Panda chico, Panda rojo, Pequeño panda
Aigle à ventre roux (F): Hieraaetus kienerii (F) Panda éclatant, Panda roux, Petit panda
Aigle bateleur (F): Terathopius ecaudatus Ailurus ochraceus Hodgson, 1847 = Ailurus fulgens F. G.
Aigle blanchard (F): Stephanoaetus coronatus Cuvier, 1825
Aigle botté (F): Hieraaetus pennatus Ailurus refulgens Milne-Edwards, 1874 = Ailurus fulgens F.
Aigle couronné (F): Stephanoaetus coronatus G. Cuvier, 1825
Aigle criard (F): Aquila clanga Aithurus = Trochilus
Aigle d’Australie (F): Aquila audax Aithurus scitulus Brewster & Bangs, 1901 = Trochilus
Aigle d’Ayres (F): Hieraaetus ayresii scitulus Brewster & Bangs, 1901
Aigle de Blyth (F): Spizaetus alboniger Ajolote de lago Pátzquaro (S): Ambystoma dumerilii
Aigle de Bonelli (F): Hieraaetus fasciatus Ajolote mexicano (S): Ambystoma mexicanum
Aigle de Cassin (F): Spizaetus africanus Ala de sable anteado (S): Campylopterus duidae
Aigle de Gurney (F): Aquila gurneyi Ala de sable gris (S): Campylopterus largipennis
Aigle de Java (F): Spizaetus bartelsi Ala de sable pechivioleta (S): Campylopterus falcatus
Aigle de Nouvelle-Guinée (F): Harpyopsis novaeguineae Ala de sable rufo (S): Campylopterus hyperythrus
Aigle des Célèbes (F): Spizaetus lanceolatus Ala de sable verde (S): Campylopterus ensipennis
Aigle des Philippines (F): Pithecophaga jefferyi Alasable azulino (S): Campylopterus falcatus
Aigle des Philippines (F): Spizaetus philippensis Alasable del Napo (S): Campylopterus largipennis
Aigle des singes (F): Pithecophaga jefferyi Alatotrochus spp. Cairns, 1994 II TURBINOLIIDAE
Aigle des steppes (F): Aquila nipalensis (Anthozoa)
Aigle de Verreaux (F): Aquila verreauxii Alatotrochus rubescens (Moseley, 1876) II
Aigle de Wahlberg (F): Hieraaetus wahlbergi TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Aigle de Wallace (F): Spizaetus nanus Alauda arvensis Linnaeus, 1758 III ALAUDIDAE (Aves)
Aigle d’Isidore (F): Oroaetus isidori (E) Eurasian Skylark
Aigle doré (F): Aquila chrysaetos Alazafiro grande (S): Pterophanes cyanopterus
Aigle fascié (F): Hieraaetus spilogaster Albatros (S): Phoebastria albatrus
Aigle harpie (F): Harpia harpyja Albatros à pieds noirs (F): Phoebastria albatrus
Aigle huppard (F): Lophaetus occipitalis Albatros à queue courte (F): Phoebastria albatrus

Albatros colicorto (S): Phoebastria albatrus Alligator, Chinese (E): Alligator sinensis
Albatros de Steller (F): Phoebastria albatrus Alligator cowieii A. Smith, 1937 = Crocodylus niloticus
Albatros patinegro (S): Phoebastria albatrus Laurenti, 1768
Albatros rabón (S): Phoebastria albatrus Alligator cynocephalus Duméril & Bibron, 1836 = Caiman
Albatross, Black-footed (E): Phoebastria albatrus latirostris (Daudin, 1802)
Albatross, Short-tailed (E): Phoebastria albatrus Alligator de Chine (F): Alligator sinensis
Albatross, Steller’s (E): Phoebastria albatrus Alligator du Mississippi (F): Alligator mississippiensis
Alcachofa de mar (S): Scolymia cubensis Alligator helois Cope, 1865 = Alligator mississippiensis
Alcaraván americano (S): Burhinus bistriatus (Daudin, 1801)
Alcaraván venozolano (S): Burhinus bistriatus
ALLIGATORIDAE spp. I/II (Reptilia) (E) Alligators,
Alcatraz de Abbott (S): Papasula abbotti
Caimans (S) Aligatores, Caimanes (F) Alligators,
Alcotán (S): Falco subbuteo
Caimans
Alcotán africano (S): Falco cuvierii
Alligator lacordairei Preudhomme de Borre, 1869 =
Alcotán australiano (S): Falco longipennis
Crocodylus acutus (Cuvier, 1807)
Alcotán cuellirrojo (S): Falco chicquera
Alcotán europeo (S): Falco subbuteo Alligator mississipiensis (Daudin, 1802) = Alligator
Alcotán filipino (S): Falco severus mississippiensis (Daudin, 1801)
Alcotán turumti (S): Falco chicquera Alligator mississippiensis (Daudin, 1801) II
ALLIGATORIDAE (Reptilia) (E) American Alligator,
Aldabrachelys spp. II 53 TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia)
Gator (S) Aligator del Mississippi (F) Alligator
Aldabrachelys abrupta (Grandidier, 1868) = Aldabrachelys
américain, Alligator du Mississippi
Aldabrachelys elephantina (Duméril & Bibron, 1835) =
Aldabrachelys gigantea (Schweigger, 1812) Alligators, Caimans (F): Alligatoridae
Alligator sinensis Fauvel, 1879 I ALLIGATORIDAE
Aldabrachelys gigantea (Schweigger, 1812) II 53
(Reptilia) (E) China Alligator, Chinese Alligator (S)
TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Aldabra Giant Tortoise
Aligator de China (F) Alligator de Chine
(S) Tortuga gigante de Aldabra (F) Tortue géante,
Tortue géante d’Aldabra Allobates femoralis (Boulenger, 1884) II
Aldabrachelys grandidieri (Vaillant, 1885) = Aldabrachelys AROMOBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Brilliant-thighed
Aligator de China (S): Alligator sinensis Poison Frog (F) Epipedobate fémorale, Epipedobate
Aligator del Mississippi (S): Alligator mississippiensis simisimi, Simisimi
Aligatores, Caimanes (S): Alligatoridae Allobates femoralis Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo,
Aligatores, Caimanes, Cocodrilos (S): Crocodylia Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & Wheeler,
Alimoche (S): Neophron percnopterus 2006 = Allobates femoralis (Boulenger, 1884)
Alimoche común (S): Neophron percnopterus Allobates femoralis Zimmermann & Zimmermann, 1988 =
Alimoche sombrı́o (S): Necrosyrtes monachus Allobates femoralis (Boulenger, 1884)
Alipiopsitta xanthops (von Spix, 1824) = Amazona Allobates hodli Simões, Lima & Farias, 2010 II
xanthops (Spix, 1824) AROMOBATIDAE (Amphibia)
Alisterus spp. Mathews, 1911 II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) Allobates myersi (Pyburn, 1981) II AROMOBATIDAE
Alisterus amboinensis (Linnaeus, 1766) II 33 (Amphibia) (E) Myers’s Poison Frog (S) Rana de punta
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Ambon King-Parrot, de flecha de Myers (F) Epipedobate de Myers
Moluccan king parrot, Moluccan King-Parrot (S) Allobates rufulus (Gorzula, 1990) = Anomaloglossus
Papagayo moluqueño (F) Perruche tricolore rufulus Gorzula, 1990
Alisterus chloropterus (Ramsay, 1879) II 33 Allobates rufulus Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo,
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Green-winged King-Parrot, Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & Wheeler,
Papuan king parrot, Papuan King-Parrot (S) Papagayo 2006 = Anomaloglossus rufulus Gorzula, 1990
papú (F) Perruche à ailes vertes Allobates zaparo (Silverstone, 1976) II AROMOBATIDAE
Alisterus scapularis (Lichtenstein, 1818) II 33 (Amphibia) (E) Sanguine poison-arrow frog, Sanguine
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Australian king parrot, Poison Frog, Zaparo’s Poison Frog (S) Rana venenosa
Australian King-Parrot (S) Papagayo australiano (F) (F) Epipedobate zaparo
Perruche royale Allobates zaparo Vences, Kosuch, Boistel, Haddad, La
Allenopithecus spp. Lang, 1923 II CERCOPITHECIDAE Marca & Lötters, 2003 = Allobates zaparo (Silverstone,
(Mammalia) 1976)
Allenopithecus nigroviridis (Pocock, 1907) II Allocèbe (F): Allocebus trichotis
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Allen’s Swamp Allocebus spp. I CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia)
Monkey, Blackish-green guenon (S) Mono de allen (F) Allocebus trichotis (Günther, 1875) I
Cercopithèque d’Allen CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Hairy-eared Dwarf
Alligator spp. Rafinesque, 1815 I/II ALLIGATORIDAE Lemur (S) Lemur orejipeludo, Lémur orejipeludo (F)
(Reptilia) Allocèbe, Cheirogale aux oreilles poilues, Chirogale
Alligator américain (F): Alligator mississippiensis aux oreilles poilues
Alligator, American (E): Alligator mississippiensis Allochrocebus lhoesti Sclater, 1899 = Cercopithecus
Alligator, China (E): Alligator sinensis lhoesti P. Sclater, 1899

Allonautilus spp. Ward & Saunders, 1997 II Allopora polymorpha (Broch, 1936) = Stylaster
NAUTILIDAE (Cephalopoda) polymorphus Broch, 1936
Allonautilus perforatus Conrad, 1949 II NAUTILIDAE Allopora polyorchis Fisher, 1938 = Stylaster polyorchis
(Cephalopoda) (Fisher, 1938)
Allonautilus scrobiculatus Lightfoot, 1786 II Allopora porphyra (Fisher, 1931) = Stylantheca porphyra
NAUTILIDAE (Cephalopoda) Fisher, 1931
Allopathes spp. Opresko & Cairns 1994 II Allopora profunda Moseley, 1879 = Stylaster profundus
ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) (Moseley, 1879)
Allopathes denhartogi Opresko, 2003 II ANTIPATHIDAE Allopora rosacea Greeff, 1886 = Stylaster rosaceus
(Anthozoa) (Greeff, 1886)
Allopathes desbonni (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) II Allopora scabiosa (Broch, 1935) = Stylaster scabiosus
ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Broch, 1935
Allopathes robillardi (Bell, 1891) II ANTIPATHIDAE Allopora solida (Broch, 1935) = Stylaster solidus Broch,
(Anthozoa) 1935
Allopora = Stylaster Gray 1831 Allopora stejnegeri Fisher, 1938 = Stylaster stejnegeri
Allopora bithalamus (Broch, 1936) = Stylaster bithalamus (Fisher, 1938)
Broch, 1936 Allopora stellulata (Stewart, 1878) = Stylaster stellulatus
Allopora blattea Boschma, 1961 = Stylaster blatteus Stewart, 1878
(Boschma, 1961) Allopora subviolacea Kent, 1871 = Stylaster subviolaceus
Allopora bocki (Broch, 1936) = Stylaster bocki Broch, 1936 (Kent, 1871)
Allopora boreopacifica (Broch, 1932) = Stylaster Allopora venusta Verrill, 1870 = Stylaster venustus (Verrill,
boreopacificus Broch, 1932 1870)
Allopora brochi Fisher, 1938 = Stylaster brochi (Fisher, Allopora verrillii Dall, 1884 = Stylaster verrillii (Dall, 1884)
1938) Almejas Gigantes (S): Tridacnidae
Allopora californica Pourtalès, 1868 = Stylaster venustus Alopecias barrae P érez Canto, 1886 = Alopias vulpinus
(Verrill, 1870) Bonnaterre, 1788
Allopora californica Verrill, 1866 = Stylaster californicus Alopecias chilensis Philippi, 1902 = Alopias vulpinus
(Verrill, 1866) Bonnaterre, 1788
Allopora campyleca Fisher, 1938 = Stylaster campylecus Alopecias longimana Philippi, 1902 = Alopias vulpinus
(Fisher, 1938) Bonnaterre, 1788
Allopora carinata (Broch, 1936) = Stylaster carinatus Alopecias M üller & Henle, 1837 = Alopias Rafinesque,
Broch, 1936 1810
Alopias spp. Rafinesque, 1810 II ALOPIIDAE
Allopora divergens (Marenzeller, 1904) = Stylaster
(Elasmobranchii)
divergens Marenzeller, 1904
Alopias caudatus Phillipps, 1932 = Alopias vulpinus
Allopora eguchii Boschma, 1966 = Stylaster eguchii
Bonnaterre, 1788
(Boschma, 1966)
Alopias greyi Whitley, 1937 = Alopias vulpinus Bonnaterre,
Allopora explanata Kent, 1871 = Stylaster nobilis (Kent,
1788
1871)
Alopias macrourus Rafinesque, 1810 = Alopias vulpinus
Allopora granulosa (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) =
Bonnaterre, 1788
Stylaster granulosus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850
Alopias pelagicus Nakamura, 1935 II ALOPIIDAE
Allopora incompleta Tenison-Woods, 1883 = Stylaster
(Elasmobranchii) (E) Fox shark, Pelagic thresher,
incompletus (Tenison-Woods, 1883)
Smalltooth thresher shark, Whiptail shark (S) Tiburon
Allopora maderensis Johnson, 1862 = Stenohelia zorro, Zorro de mar, Zorro pelágico (F) Renard
maderensis (Johnson, 1862) pélagique, Requin-renard
Allopora miniata Pourtalès, 1868 = Stylaster miniatus Alopias profundus Nakamura, 1935 = Alopias
(Pourtalès, 1868) superciliosus Lowe, 1841
Allopora moseleyana Fisher, 1938 = Stylaster Alopias superciliosus Lowe, 1841 II ALOPIIDAE
moseleyanus (Fisher, 1938) (Elasmobranchii) (E) Bigeye thresher, Bigeye thresher
Allopora moseleyi Dall, 1884 = Stylaster verrillii (Dall, shark, False thresher, Long-tailed shark, Whiptail (S)
1884) Azotador, Coleto, Coludo cebucano, Pejerrabo, Pez
Allopora nobilis Kent, 1871 = Stylaster nobilis (Kent, 1871) zorro, Zorro blanco, Zorro de mar, Zorro negro, Zorro
Allopora norvegica (Gunnerus, 1768) = Stylaster ojón (F) Renard à gros yeux
norvegicus (Gunnerus, 1768) Alopias vulpinus Bonnaterre, 1788 II ALOPIIDAE
Allopora ochracea Quelch, 1884 = Stylaster nobilis (Kent, (Elasmobranchii) (E) Atlantic thresher, Common
1871) thresher, Common thresher shark, Fox shark, Grayfish,
Allopora papillosa Dall, 1884 = Stylantheca papillosa (Dall, Green thresher, Sea fox, Slasher, Swingletail,
1884) Swiveltail, Thintail thresher, Thrasher, Thresher shark,
Allopora petrograpta Fisher, 1938 = Stylantheca Whip-tailed shark, Zorro thresher shark (S) Azotador,
petrograpta (Fisher, 1938) Chichi espada, Coleto, Coludo, Coludo pinto, Grillo,

Pejerrabo, Peje sable, Peje zorra, Pejezorro, Peje zorro, Alouatta sara Elliot, 1910 II ATELIDAE (Mammalia) (E)
Pez palo, Pez zorro, Pichirata, Rabo de zorra, Raposa Bolivian red howler, Bolivian red howler monkey,
marina, Zorra de mar, Zorro, Zorro blanco (F) Faux, Bolivian Red Howling Monkey (S) Aullador rojo, Coto
Loup de mer, Renard, Renard de mer, Renard marin, mono rojo, Manechi, Manechi colorado
Requin renard, Requin renard commun, Singe de mer Alouatta seniculus (Linnaeus, 1766) II ATELIDAE
Alouate à mains rouges (F): Alouatta belzebul (Mammalia) (E) Red Howler, Red Howling Monkey (F)
Alouate brun (F): Alouatta guariba Alouate rouge, Hurleur roux
Alouate de Panama (F): Alouatta palliata Alouatta seniculus sara (Linnaeus, 1766) = Alouatta sara
Alouate noir (F): Alouatta caraya Elliot, 1910
Alouate rouge (F): Alouatta seniculus Alouatta villosa (Gray, 1845) = Alouatta pigra Lawrence,
Alouatta spp. Lacepède, 1799 I/II ATELIDAE (Mammalia) 1933
Alouatta arctoidea Cabrera, 1940 = Alouatta seniculus Altiphrynoides spp. Dubois, 1987 I BUFONIDAE
(Linnaeus, 1766) (Amphibia)
Alouatta belzebul (Linnaeus, 1766) II ATELIDAE Altiphrynoides malcolmi Grandison, 1978 I BUFONIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Black-and-red Howling Monkey, (Amphibia) (E) Ethiopian mountain toad, Malcolm’s
Red-handed Howler, Red-handed howler monkey, Ethiopian Toad, Malcolm’s ethiopia toad (S) Sapo
Red-handed Howling Monkey (S) Mono aullador de vivı́paro de Malcolm (F) Nectophrynoide de Malcolm
manos rojas (F) Alouate à mains rouges, Hurleur à Altiphrynoides osgoodi (Loveridge, 1932) I
mains rousses BUFONIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Osgood’s Ethiopian Toad
Alouatta beniensis Lönnberg, 1941 = Alouatta guariba (S) Sapo vivı́paro de Osgood (F) Nectophrynoide
(Humboldt, 1812) d’Ethiopie, Nectophrynoide d’Osgood
Alouatta caraya (Humboldt, 1812) II ATELIDAE Altiphrynoides osgoodi Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain,
(Mammalia) (E) Black-and-gold howler monkey, Black Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson,
Howler, Black howler monkey, Black Howling Monkey Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler,
(S) Aullador negro, Manechi, Manechi negro, Mono Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 =
alluador negro (F) Alouate noir, Hurleur noir Altiphrynoides osgoodi (Loveridge, 1932)
Alouatta coibensis Thomas, 1902 I ATELIDAE Alveopora spp. Blainville, 1830 II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Mammalia) (E) Coiba Island Howling Monkey Alveopora allingi Hoffmeister, 1925 II PORITIDAE
Alouatta fusca (É. Geoffroy, 1812) = Alouatta guariba (Anthozoa)
(Humboldt, 1812) Alveopora catalai Wells, 1968 II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa)
Alouatta guariba (Humboldt, 1812) II ATELIDAE Alveopora daedalea (Forskål, 1775) II PORITIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Brown Howler, Brown howler monkey, (Anthozoa)
Brown Howling Monkey, Southern brown howling Alveopora excelsa Verrill, 1864 II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa)
monkey (S) Aullador (F) Alouate brun, Hurleur brun Alveopora fenestrata (Lamarck, 1816) II PORITIDAE
Alouatta hybridus (I. Geoffroy, 1829) = Ateles hybridus I. (Anthozoa)
Geoffroy, 1829 Alveopora fijiensis Hoffmeister, 1932 = Alveopora
Alouatta macconnelli (Linnaeus, 1766) II ATELIDAE spongiosa Dana, 1846
(Mammalia) (E) Guianan red howler monkey, Guyanan Alveopora gigas Veron, 1985 II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa)
red howler, Guyanan Red Howler Monkey, Trinidad
Alveopora irregularis Crossland, 1952 = Goniopora stokesi
howling monkey (F) Singe hurleur
Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851
Alouatta nigerrima Lönnberg, 1941 II ATELIDAE
Alveopora japonica Eguchi, 1968 II PORITIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Amazon black howler, Amazon Black
(Anthozoa)
Howler Monkey, Black howler monkey
Alveopora japonica magna Eguchi, 1968 = Alveopora
Alouatta palliata (Gray, 1849) I ATELIDAE (Mammalia)
japonica Eguchi, 1968
(E) Ecuadorian mantled howling monkey, Mantled
Alveopora marionensis Veron & Pichon, 1982 II
Howler, Mantled howler monkey, Mantled Howling
PORITIDAE (Anthozoa)
Monkey, South Pacific blackish howling monkey (S)
Aullado, Aullador de la costa, Guariba peludo, Mono Alveopora minuta Veron, 2000 II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa)
aullador, Mono aullador de Guatemala, Mono congo, Alveopora mortenseni Crossland, 1952 = Alveopora allingi
Mono negro, Mono saraguato, Saraguato, Zaraguate Hoffmeister, 1925
(F) Alouate de Panama, Hurleur du Guatemala Alveopora naomiae Nemenzo, 1980 = Alveopora
Alouatta palliata coibensis (Gray, 1849) = Alouatta verrilliana Dana, 1872
coibensis Thomas, 1902 Alveopora ocellata Wells, 1954 II PORITIDAE
Alouatta pigra Lawrence, 1933 I ATELIDAE (Mammalia) (Anthozoa)
(E) Guatemalan black howler, Guatemalan black Alveopora polyformis Zou, 1980 = Goniopora fruticosa
howler monkey, Guatemalan Howler, Guatemalan Kent, 1891
Howling Monkey, Lawrence’s howler monkey, Mexican Alveopora regularis Thiel, 1932 = Alveopora spongiosa
black howler monkey (S) Araguato de Guatemala, Dana, 1846
Mono aullador negro, Saraguato, Saraguato negro (F) Alveopora retusa Verrill, 1864 = Alveopora fenestrata
Hurleur du Guatemala (Lamarck, 1816)

Alveopora spongiosa Dana, 1846 II PORITIDAE Amazilia coroniazul (S): Amazilia cyanocephala
(Anthozoa) Amazilia coronivioleta (S): Amazilia violiceps
Alveopora tizardi Bassett-Smith, 1890 II PORITIDAE Amazilia costeña (S): Amazilia amazilia
(Anthozoa) Amazilia cupreicauda Salvin & Godman, 1884 II
Alveopora trihedralis Nemenzo, 1980 = Alveopora TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Copper-tailed Hummingbird
verrilliana Dana, 1872 Amazilia cyanifrons (Bourcier, 1843) II TROCHILIDAE
Alveopora verrilliana Dana, 1872 II PORITIDAE (Aves) (E) Indigo-capped Hummingbird (S) Amazilia
(Anthozoa) capiazul (F) Ariane à front bleu
Alveopora viridis Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 II PORITIDAE Amazilia cyanocephala (Lesson, 1829) II TROCHILIDAE
(Anthozoa) (Aves) (E) Azure-crowned Hummingbird, Pied-billed
Amandava formosa (Latham, 1790) II ESTRILDIDAE Azurecrown (S) Amazilia coroniazul, Colibrı́ coroniazul
(Aves) (E) Green Avadavat (S) Estrilda verde (F) (F) Ariane à couronne azur
Bengali vert Amazilia cyanura Gould, 1859 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Amapola (S): Amazona viridigenalis (E) Blue-tailed Hummingbird (S) Amazilia coliazul,
Amazilia spp. Lesson, 1843 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Colibrı́ coliazul (F) Ariane à queue bleue
Amazilia alfaroana Underwood, 1896 = Amazilia Amazilia decora (Salvin, 1891) = Amazilia amabilis
cyanifrons (Bourcier, 1843) (Gould, 1853)
Amazilia alticola Gould, 1860 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Amazilia de Edward (S): Amazilia edward
(E) Loja Hummingbird Amazilia de manglar (S): Amazilia boucardi
Amazilia amabilis (Gould, 1853) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Amazilia de Rosenberg (S): Amazilia rosenbergi
(E) Blue-chested Hummingbird (S) Amazilia amable, Amazilia de Tobago (S): Amazilia tobaci
Amazilia pechiazul (F) Ariane aimable
Amazilia edward (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) II
Amazilia amabilis decora (Gould, 1853) = Amazilia
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Snowy-bellied hummingbird,
amabilis (Gould, 1853)
Snowy-breasted Hummingbird (S) Amazilia de Edward
Amazilia amable (S): Amazilia amabilis (F) Ariane d’Edward
Amazilia amazilia (Lesson, 1828) II TROCHILIDAE
Amazilia fimbriata (Gmelin, 1788) II TROCHILIDAE
(Aves) (E) Amazilia Hummingbird (S) Amazilia costeña,
(Aves) (E) Glittering-throated Emerald (S) Amazilia
Amazilia ventrirrufa (F) Ariane de Lesson
gorjibrillante, Amazilia listada, Diamante gargantiverde
Amazilia andina (S): Amazilia franciae (F) Ariane de Linné
Amazilia berilina (S): Amazilia beryllina
Amazilia franciae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) II
Amazilia beryllina (Lichtenstein, 1830) II TROCHILIDAE TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Andean Emerald (S)
(Aves) (E) Berylline Hummingbird (S) Amazilia berilina, Amazilia andina (F) Ariane de Francia
Colibrı́ de Berilo (F) Ariane béryl
Amazilia frentiverde (S): Amazilia viridifrons
Amazilia boucardi (Mulsant, 1877) II TROCHILIDAE
Amazilia gorjibrillante (S): Amazilia fimbriata
(Aves) (E) Mangrove Hummingbird (S) Amazilia de
manglar (F) Ariane de Boucard Amazilia handleyi Wetmore, 1963 = Amazilia tzacatl (de la
Llave, 1833)
Amazilia brevirostris (Lesson, 1829) II TROCHILIDAE
(Aves) (E) White-chested Emerald (S) Amazilia Amazilia hollandi (Todd, 1913) = Amazilia versicolor
pechiblanca, Diamante colidorado (F) Ariane à poitrine (Vieillot, 1818)
blanche Amazilia hondure ña (S): Amazilia luciae
Amazilia bronceada coliazul (S): Amazilia tobaci Amazilia lactea (Lesson, 1829) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Amazilia candida (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) II (E) Sapphire-spangled Emerald (S) Amazilia zafirina,
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) White-bellied Emerald (S) Diamante pechizafiro (F) Ariane saphirine
Amazilia cándida, Esmeralda viente-blanco (F) Ariane Amazilia leucogaster (Gmelin, 1788) II TROCHILIDAE
candide (Aves) (E) Plain-bellied Emerald (S) Amazilia
Amazilia cándida (S): Amazilia candida ventriblanca, Diamante ventriblanco (F) Ariane
Amazilia canela (S): Amazilia rutila vert-dor é
Amazilia capiazul (S): Amazilia cyanifrons Amazilia listada (S): Amazilia fimbriata
Amazilia castaneiventris (Gould, 1856) II TROCHILIDAE Amazilia luciae (Lawrence, 1867) II TROCHILIDAE
(Aves) (E) Chestnut-bellied Hummingbird (S) Amazilia (Aves) (E) Honduran Emerald (S) Amazilia hondureña,
ventricastaña (F) Ariane à ventre roux Esmeralda hondurena (F) Ariane de Lucy
Amazilia chionogaster (Tschudi, 1846) II TROCHILIDAE Amazilia microrhyncha Elliot, 1876 = Amazilia
(Aves) (E) White-bellied Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ cyanocephala (Lesson, 1829)
ventrinı́veo, Picaflor ventriblanco (F) Ariane à ventre Amazilia pechiazul (S): Amazilia amabilis
blanc Amazilia pechiblanca (S): Amazilia brevirostris
Amazilia chionopectus (Gould, 1859) = Amazilia Amazilia pechimorada (S): Amazilia rosenbergi
brevirostris (Lesson, 1829) Amazilia rondoniae Ruschi, 1982 II TROCHILIDAE
Amazilia coliazul (S): Amazilia cyanura (Aves) (E) Rondônia Emerald
Amazilia colimorada (S): Amazilia viridigaster Amazilia rosenbergi (Boucard, 1895) II TROCHILIDAE
Amazilia colirrufa (S): Amazilia tzacatl (Aves) (E) Purple-chested Hummingbird (S) Amazilia

de Rosenberg, Amazilia pechimorada (F) Ariane de Amazona jamaicana piquioscura, Amazonico activo,
Rosenberg Amazónico activo, Amazonico jamaica, Amazónico
Amazilia rutila (DeLattre, 1842) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) jamaica, Amazonico todo verde, Amazónico todo verde
(E) Cinnamon Hummingbird (S) Amazilia canela, (F) Amazone agile, Amazone verte
Colibrı́ canelo (F) Ariane cannelle Amazona albifrons (Sparrman, 1788) II 33
Amazilia saucerrottei (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) II PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) White-fronted Amazon,
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Blue-vented Hummingbird, White-fronted Parrot (S) Amazona frentialba, Loro
Steely-vented Hummingbird (S) Amazilia verdiazul (F) frente blanca, Perico manglero (F) Amazone à front
Ariane de Sophie blanc
Amazilia tobaci (Gmelin, 1788) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Amazona alinaranja (S): Amazona amazonica
(E) Copper-rumped Hummingbird (S) Amazilia Amazona amazonica (Linnaeus, 1766) II 33
bronceada coliazul, Amazilia de Tobago (F) Ariane de PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Orange-winged Amazon,
Félicie Orange-winged Parrot (S) Amazona alinaranja, Loro
Amazilia tzacatl (de la Llave, 1833) II TROCHILIDAE guaro (F) Amazone à ailes oranges, Amazone à ailes
(Aves) (E) Rufous-tailed Hummingbird (S) Amazilia vertes, Amazone aourou
colirrufa, Amazilia tzacatl, Colibrı́ colirrufo (F) Ariane à Amazona arausiaca (Müller, 1776) I PSITTACIDAE
ventre gris (Aves) (E) Jacquot, Red-necked Amazon, Red-necked
Amazilia tzacatl (S): Amazilia tzacatl Parrot (S) Amazona cabenazul, Amazona cabeza azul,
Amazilia ventriblanca (S): Amazilia leucogaster Amazona gorgirroja (F) Amazone à cou rouge,
Amazilia ventricastaña (S): Amazilia castaneiventris Amazone de Bouquet, Jacquot
Amazilia ventrirrufa (S): Amazilia amazilia Amazona auropalliata (Lesson, 1842) I PSITTACIDAE
Amazilia verdiazul (S): Amazilia saucerrottei (Aves) (E) Yellow-naped Amazon, Yellow-naped Parrot
Amazilia versicolor (S): Amazilia versicolor (S) Loro de nuca amarilla, Loro nuquiamarillo (F)
Amazilia versicolor (Vieillot, 1818) II TROCHILIDAE Amazone à nuque d’or
(Aves) (E) Versicolored Emerald (S) Amazilia Amazona autumnalis (Linnaeus, 1758) II 33
versicolor, Diamante multicolor, Picaflor pequeño verde PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Red-lored Amazon,
(F) Ariane versicolore Red-lored Parrot (S) Amazona frentirroja, Cotorra
Amazilia violiceps (Gould, 1859) II TROCHILIDAE cucha, Loro frente roja, Loro frentirrojo (F) Amazone à
(Aves) (E) Violet-crowned Hummingbird (S) Amazilia joues jaunes, Amazone diadème
coronivioleta, Colibrı́ corona-violeta (F) Ariane à Amazona barbadensis (Gmelin, 1788) I PSITTACIDAE
couronne violette (Aves) (E) Yellow-shouldered Amazon,
Amazilia viridicauda (Berlepsch, 1883) II TROCHILIDAE Yellow-shouldered Parrot (S) Amazona de espalda
(Aves) (E) Green-and-white Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ amarilla, Amazona hombrogualda, Cotorra
blanquiverde (F) Ariane du Pérou cabeciamarilla, Loro de Barbados (F) Amazone à
Amazilia viridifrons (Elliot, 1871) II TROCHILIDAE épaulettes jaunes, Amazone de la Barbade
(Aves) (E) Green-fronted Hummingbird (S) Amazilia Amazona brasiliensis (Linnaeus, 1758) I PSITTACIDAE
frentiverde, Colibrı́ corona-verde (F) Ariane à front vert (Aves) (E) Red-tailed Amazon, Red-tailed Parrot (S)
Amazilia viridigaster (Bourcier, 1843) II TROCHILIDAE Amazona colirroja, Loro brasileño, Loro cariazul,
(Aves) (E) Green-bellied Hummingbird (S) Amazilia Papagayo de cara roja (F) Amazone à joues bleues,
colimorada (F) Ariane à ventre vert Amazone à queue rouge, Amazone du Brésil
Amazilia wagneri Philips, 1965 = Amazilia viridifrons Amazona cabecirroja (S): Amazona pretrei
(Elliot, 1871) Amazona cabenazul (S): Amazona arausiaca
Amazilia xantusii Lawrence, 1860 = Basilinna xantusii Amazona cabeza azul (S): Amazona arausiaca
(Lawrence, 1860) Amazona cariazul (S): Amazona dufresniana
Amazilia yucatanensis (Cabot, 1845) II TROCHILIDAE Amazona charao (S): Amazona pretrei
(Aves) (E) Buff-bellied Hummingbird, Fawn-breasted Amazona colirroja (S): Amazona brasiliensis
Hummingbird (S) Amazilia yucateca, Colibrı́ Amazona collaria (Linnaeus, 1758) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
vientre-canelo (F) Ariane du Yucatan (Aves) (E) Yellow-billed Amazon, Yellow-billed Parrot
Amazilia yucateca (S): Amazilia yucatanensis (S) Amazona jamaicana piquiclara, Loro de Jamaica
Amazilia zafirina (S): Amazilia lactea (F) Amazone de la Jamaı̈que, Amazone sasabé
Amazilius castaneiventris Gould, 1856 = Amazilia Amazona coronirroja (S): Amazona rhodocorytha
castaneiventris (Gould, 1856) Amazona crestirroja (S): Amazona rhodocorytha
Amazona spp. Lesson, 1830 I/II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) Amazona cubana (S): Amazona leucocephala
Amazona aestiva (Linnaeus, 1758) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Amazona de cara amarilla (S): Amazona xanthops
(Aves) (E) Blue-fronted Amazon, Blue-fronted Parrot, Amazona de Cuba (S): Amazona leucocephala
Turquoise-fronted amazon, Turquoise-fronted Parrot Amazona de espalda amarilla (S): Amazona barbadensis
(S) Amazona frentiazul, Loro hablador (F) Amazone à Amazona de Kawall (S): Amazona kawalli
front bleu Amazona de la Española (S): Amazona ventralis
Amazona agilis (Linnaeus, 1758) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Amazona del cerrado (S): Amazona xanthops
(Aves) (E) Black-billed Amazon, Black-billed Parrot (S) Amazona de Puerto Rico (S): Amazona vittata

Amazona de Santa Lucı́a (S): Amazona versicolor Amazona ochrocephala (Gmelin, 1788) II PSITTACIDAE
Amazona de San Vicente (S): Amazona guildingii (Aves) (E) Yellow-crowned Amazon, Yellow-crowned
Amazona de san vincente (S): Amazona guildingii Parrot, Yellow-fronted Amazon (S) Amazona real, Loro
Amazona dufresniana (Shaw, 1812) II 33 PSITTACIDAE cabeza amarilla, Loro mona amarilla, Loro nuca
(Aves) (E) Blue-cheeked Amazon, Blue-cheeked Parrot amarilla, Loro real (F) Amazone à front jaune
(S) Amazona cariazul, Loro cariazul (F) Amazone à Amazona ochrocephala auropalliata (Gmelin, 1788) =
joues bleues, Amazone de Dufresne Amazona auropalliata (Lesson, 1842)
Amazona dufresniana rhodocorytha (Shaw, 1812) = Amazona ochrocephala magna (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) =
Amazona rhodocorytha (Salvadori, 1890) Amazona oratrix Ridgway, 1887
Amazona farinosa (Boddaert, 1783) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Amazona ochrocephala oratrix (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) =
(Aves) (E) Mealy Amazon, Mealy Parrot, Southern Amazona oratrix Ridgway, 1887
mealy amazon (S) Amazona harinosa, Loro burrón, Amazona oratrix Ridgway, 1887 I PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Loro cabeza azul, Loro verde (F) Amazone farineuse, (E) Yellow-headed Amazon, Yellow-headed Parrot (S)
Amazone poudrée Loro cabeciamarillo (F) Amazone à tête jaune
Amazona festiva (Linnaeus, 1758) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Amazona oratrix magna Ridgway, 1887 = Amazona oratrix
(Aves) (E) Festive Amazon, Festive Parrot, Southern Ridgway, 1887
festive amazon (S) Amazona festiva, Loro lomirrojo (F) Amazona pechivinosa (S): Amazona vinacea
Amazone festive, Amazone tavoua Amazona portorriqueña (S): Amazona vittata
Amazona festiva (S): Amazona festiva Amazona pretrei (Temminck, 1830) I PSITTACIDAE
Amazona finschi (Sclater, 1864) I PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (Aves) (E) Red-spectacled Amazon, Red-spectacled
(E) Lilac-crowned Amazon, Lilac-crowned Parrot (S) Parrot (S) Amazona cabecirroja, Amazona charao,
Amazona guayabera, Cotorra frente roja, Loro Lora de cara roja, Loro cabecirrojo, Loro de cabeza
corona-lila, Loro corona-violeta, Perico guayabero (F) roja (F) Amazone de Prêtre
Amazone à couronne lilas, Amazone de Finsch Amazona pretrei tucumana (Temminck, 1830) = Amazona
Amazona frentialba (S): Amazona albifrons tucumana (Cabanis, 1885)
Amazona frentiazul (S): Amazona aestiva Amazona real (S): Amazona ochrocephala
Amazona frentirroja (S): Amazona autumnalis Amazona rhodocorytha (Salvadori, 1890) I
Amazona gorgirroja (S): Amazona arausiaca PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Red-browed Amazon,
Amazona guayabera (S): Amazona finschi Red-browed Parrot, Red-topped Amazon, Red-topped
Amazona guildingii (Vigors, 1837) I PSITTACIDAE Parrot (S) Amazona coronirroja, Amazona crestirroja,
(Aves) (E) Saint Vincent Amazon, Saint Vincent Parrot, Loro de mejillas azules (F) Amazone à couronne
St vincent amazon, St. vincent amazon, St. vincent rouge, Amazone à sourcils rouges
parrot (S) Amazona de San Vicente, Amazona de san Amazonas, Cotorras, Guacamayos, Periquitos, Loros (S):
vincente, Loro de San Vicente (F) Amazone de Psittacidae
Guilding, Amazone de Saint-Vincent Amazona tamaulipeca (S): Amazona viridigenalis
Amazona harinosa (S): Amazona farinosa Amazona tucumana (Cabanis, 1885) I PSITTACIDAE
Amazona hombrogualda (S): Amazona barbadensis (Aves) (E) Alder Parrot, Tucuman Amazon, Tucuman
Amazona imperial (S): Amazona imperialis Parrot (S) Amazona tucumana, Loro alisero (F)
Amazona imperialis Richmond, 1899 I PSITTACIDAE Amazone de Tucuman
(Aves) (E) Imperial Amazon, Imperial Parrot (S) Amazona tucumana (S): Amazona tucumana
Amazona imperial, Loro imperial (F) Amazone Amazona ventralis (Müller, 1776) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
impériale (Aves) (E) Hispaniolan Amazon, Hispaniolan Parrot (S)
Amazona jamaicana piquiclara (S): Amazona collaria Amazona de la Española, Cotorra, Loro de hispaniola,
Amazona jamaicana piquioscura (S): Amazona agilis Loro de la Española (F) Amazone à ventre pourpre,
Amazona kawalli Grantsau & Camargo, 1989 II 33 Amazone d’Hispaniola
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Kawall’s Amazon, Kawall’s Amazona versicolor (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) I
Parrot, White-cheeked amazon, White-faced Amazon PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Saint Lucia Amazon, Saint
(S) Amazona de Kawall (F) Amazone de Kawall Lucia Parrot, St lucia amazon, St. lucia amazon, St.
Amazona leucocephala (Linnaeus, 1758) I lucia parrot (S) Amazona de Santa Lucı́a, Loro
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Bahamas Parrot, Caribbean multicolor (F) Amazone de Sainte-Lucie, Amazone
Amazon, Cuban Amazon, Cuban Parrot (S) Amazona versicolore
cubana, Amazona de Cuba, Loro de cabeza blanca (F) Amazona vinacea (Kuhl, 1820) I PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Amazone à tête blanche, Amazone de Cuba (E) Vinaceous Amazon, Vinaceous-breasted amazon,
Amazona mercenaria (Tschudi, 1844) II 33 Vinaceous-breasted parrot, Vinaceous Parrot (S)
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Scaly-naped Amazon, Amazona pechivinosa, Amazona vinosa, Loro malva,
Scaly-naped Parrot (S) Amazona mercenaria, Loro Loro pechivinoso, Loro pecho vinoso (F) Amazone
verde (F) Amazone mercenaire bourgogne, Amazone vineuse
Amazona mercenaria (S): Amazona mercenaria Amazona vinosa (S): Amazona vinacea
Amazona mercenarius (Tschudi, 1844) = Amazona Amazona viridigenalis (Cassin, 1853) I PSITTACIDAE
mercenaria (Tschudi, 1844) (Aves) (E) Green-cheeked Amazon, Green-cheeked

Parrot, Red-crowned Amazon, Red-crowned Parrot (S) Amazone de Sainte-Lucie (F): Amazona versicolor
Amapola, Amazona tamaulipeca, Loro cabeza roja, Amazone de Saint-Vincent (F): Amazona guildingii
Loro famaulipeco, Loro tamaulipeco (F) Amazone à Amazone de Tucuman (F): Amazona tucumana
joues vertes Amazone d’Hispaniola (F): Amazona ventralis
Amazona vittata (Boddaert, 1783) I PSITTACIDAE (Aves) Amazone diadème (F): Amazona autumnalis
(E) Puerto Rican Amazon, Puerto Rican Parrot, Amazone du Brésil (F): Amazona brasiliensis
Red-fronted Amazon (S) Amazona de Puerto Rico, Amazone du Yucatan (F): Amazona xantholora
Amazona portorriqueña, Cotorra portorriqueña, Loro Amazone farineuse (F): Amazona farinosa
de banda roja (F) Amazone à bandeau rouge, Amazone festive (F): Amazona festiva
Amazone de Porto Rico Amazone impériale (F): Amazona imperialis
Amazona xantholora (G. R. Gray, 1859) II 33 Amazone mercenaire (F): Amazona mercenaria
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Yellow-lored Amazon, Amazone poudrée (F): Amazona farinosa
Yellow-lored Parrot, Yucatan amazon, Yucatan Parrot Amazones, Aras, Perruches, Perroquets (F): Psittacidae
(S) Amazona yucateca, Loro yucateco (F) Amazone à Amazone sasabé (F): Amazona collaria
lores jaunes, Amazone du Yucatan Amazone tavoua (F): Amazona festiva
Amazona xanthops (Spix, 1824) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Amazone versicolore (F): Amazona versicolor
(Aves) (E) Yellow-faced Amazon, Yellow-faced Parrot Amazone verte (F): Amazona agilis
(S) Amazona de cara amarilla, Amazona del cerrado Amazone vineuse (F): Amazona vinacea
(F) Amazone à face jaune Amazon, Festive (E): Amazona festiva
Amazona yucateca (S): Amazona xantholora Amazon, Green-cheeked (E): Amazona viridigenalis
Amazon, Black-billed (E): Amazona agilis Amazon, Hispaniolan (E): Amazona ventralis
Amazon, Blue-cheeked (E): Amazona dufresniana Amazonico activo (S): Amazona agilis
Amazon, Blue-fronted (E): Amazona aestiva Amazónico activo (S): Amazona agilis
Amazon, Caribbean (E): Amazona leucocephala Amazonico jamaica (S): Amazona agilis
Amazon, Cuban (E): Amazona leucocephala Amazónico jamaica (S): Amazona agilis
Amazone à ailes oranges (F): Amazona amazonica Amazonico todo verde (S): Amazona agilis
Amazone à ailes vertes (F): Amazona amazonica Amazónico todo verde (S): Amazona agilis
Amazone à bandeau rouge (F): Amazona vittata Amazon, Imperial (E): Amazona imperialis
Amazone à couronne lilas (F): Amazona finschi Amazon, Kawall’s (E): Amazona kawalli
Amazone à couronne rouge (F): Amazona rhodocorytha Amazon, Lilac-crowned (E): Amazona finschi
Amazone à cou rouge (F): Amazona arausiaca Amazon, Mealy (E): Amazona farinosa
Amazone à épaulettes jaunes (F): Amazona barbadensis Amazon, Orange-winged (E): Amazona amazonica
Amazone à face jaune (F): Amazona xanthops Amazon, Puerto Rican (E): Amazona vittata
Amazone à front blanc (F): Amazona albifrons Amazon, Red-browed (E): Amazona rhodocorytha
Amazone à front bleu (F): Amazona aestiva Amazon, Red-crowned (E): Amazona viridigenalis
Amazone à front jaune (F): Amazona ochrocephala Amazon, Red-fronted (E): Amazona vittata
Amazone agile (F): Amazona agilis Amazon, Red-lored (E): Amazona autumnalis
Amazone à joues bleues (F): Amazona brasiliensis Amazon, Red-necked (E): Amazona arausiaca
Amazone à joues bleues (F): Amazona dufresniana Amazon, Red-spectacled (E): Amazona pretrei
Amazone à joues jaunes (F): Amazona autumnalis Amazon, Red-tailed (E): Amazona brasiliensis
Amazone à joues vertes (F): Amazona viridigenalis Amazon, Red-topped (E): Amazona rhodocorytha
Amazone à lores jaunes (F): Amazona xantholora Amazon, Saint Lucia (E): Amazona versicolor
Amazone à nuque d’or (F): Amazona auropalliata Amazon, Saint Vincent (E): Amazona guildingii
Amazone aourou (F): Amazona amazonica Amazon, Scaly-naped (E): Amazona mercenaria
Amazone à queue rouge (F): Amazona brasiliensis amazon, Southern festive (E): Amazona festiva
Amazone à sourcils rouges (F): Amazona rhodocorytha amazon, Southern mealy (E): Amazona farinosa
Amazone à tête blanche (F): Amazona leucocephala amazon, St lucia (E): Amazona versicolor
Amazone à tête jaune (F): Amazona oratrix amazon, St. lucia (E): Amazona versicolor
Amazone à ventre pourpre (F): Amazona ventralis amazon, St vincent (E): Amazona guildingii
Amazone bourgogne (F): Amazona vinacea amazon, St. vincent (E): Amazona guildingii
Amazone de Bouquet (F): Amazona arausiaca Amazon, Tucuman (E): Amazona tucumana
Amazone de Cuba (F): Amazona leucocephala amazon, Turquoise-fronted (E): Amazona aestiva
Amazone de Dufresne (F): Amazona dufresniana Amazon, Vinaceous (E): Amazona vinacea
Amazone de Finsch (F): Amazona finschi amazon, Vinaceous-breasted (E): Amazona vinacea
Amazone de Guilding (F): Amazona guildingii amazon, White-cheeked (E): Amazona kawalli
Amazone de Kawall (F): Amazona kawalli Amazon, White-faced (E): Amazona kawalli
Amazone de la Barbade (F): Amazona barbadensis Amazon, White-fronted (E): Amazona albifrons
Amazone de la Jamaı̈que (F): Amazona collaria Amazon, Yellow-billed (E): Amazona collaria
Amazone de Porto Rico (F): Amazona vittata Amazon, Yellow-crowned (E): Amazona ochrocephala
Amazone de Prêtre (F): Amazona pretrei Amazon, Yellow-faced (E): Amazona xanthops

Amazon, Yellow-fronted (E): Amazona ochrocephala Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes,
Amazon, Yellow-headed (E): Amazona oratrix Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 =
Amazon, Yellow-lored (E): Amazona xantholora Epipedobates anthonyi (Noble, 1921)
Amazon, Yellow-naped (E): Amazona auropalliata Ameerega bassleri (Melin, 1941) II DENDROBATIDAE
Amazon, Yellow-shouldered (E): Amazona barbadensis (Amphibia) (E) Pleasing Poison Frog (S) Rana de
amazon, Yucatan (E): Amazona xantholora punta de flecha de Bassler, Rana venenosa (F)
Amblonyx cinereus (Illiger, 1815) = Aonyx cinerea (Illiger, Dendrobate de Bassler, Phobobate de Bassler
1815) Ameerega bassleri Bauer, 1986 = Ameerega bassleri
Amblyrhynchus cristatus Bell, 1825 II IGUANIDAE (Melin, 1941)
(Reptilia) (E) Fernandina marine iguana, Galapagos Ameerega bassleri Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas,
Marine Iguana, Marine Iguana, Sea Iguana (S) Iguana Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan,
marina (F) Amblyrhynque à crête, Iguane marin Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes,
Amblyrhynque à crête (F): Amblyrhynchus cristatus Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 =
Amblystoma dumerili Cope, 1889 = Ambystoma dumerilii Ameerega bassleri (Melin, 1941)
(Dugès, 1870) Ameerega berohoka Vaz-Silva & Maciel, 2011 II
Amblystoma weismanni Wiedersheim, 1879 = Ambystoma DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia)
mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Ameerega bilinguis (Jungfer, 1989) II DENDROBATIDAE
Ambystoma (ambystoma) mexicanum Tihen, 1958 = (Amphibia) (E) Ecuadorean Poison Frog, Ecuador
Ambystoma mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Poison Frog
Ambystoma (bathysiredon) dumerilii Tihen, 1958 = Ameerega bilinguis Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas,
Ambystoma dumerilii (Dugès, 1870) Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan,
Ambystoma dumerilii (Dugès, 1870) II Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes,
AMBYSTOMATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Achoque, Lake Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 =
Patzcuaro Salamander (S) Ajolote de lago Pátzquaro, Ameerega bilinguis (Jungfer, 1989)
Salamandra del lago Patzcuaro (F) Salamandre du lac Ameerega boehmei Lötters, Schmitz, Reichle, Rödder &
Pàtzcuaro Quennet, 2009 II DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia)
Ambystoma dumerili Lafrentz, 1930 = Ambystoma Ameerega boliviana (Boulenger, 1902) II
dumerilii (Dugès, 1870) DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Bolivian Poison
Ambystoma edule (Dugès, 1888) = Ambystoma Frog (S) Rana de punta de flecha boliviana (F)
mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Epipedobate bolivien, Epipedobate de Bolivie
Ambystoma edule Dugès, 1888 = Ambystoma mexicanum Ameerega boliviana Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas,
(Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan,
Ambystoma mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) II Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes,
AMBYSTOMATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Axolotl (S) Ajolote Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006, =
mexicano, Salamandra mexicana (F) Ambystome du Ameerega boliviana (Boulenger, 1902)
Mexique, Axolotl, Salamandre du Mexique Ameerega boulengeri Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas,
Ambystoma mexicanum Garman, 1884 = Ambystoma Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan,
mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes,
Ambystoma mexicanum Lafrentz, 1930 = Ambystoma Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 =
mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Epipedobates boulengeri (Barbour, 1909)
Ambystoma queretarense Smith and Smith, 1976 = Ameerega braccata (Steindachner, 1864) II
Ambystoma dumerilii (Dugès, 1870) DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia)
Ambystoma weismanni Wiedersheim, 1879 = Ambystoma Ameerega braccata Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas,
mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan,
Ambystome du Mexique (F): Ambystoma mexicanum Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes,
Ameerega spp. Bauer, 1986 II DENDROBATIDAE Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 =
(Amphibia) Ameerega braccata (Steindachner, 1864)
Ameerega altamazonica Twomey & Brown, 2008 II Ameerega cainarachi (Schulte, 1989) II
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Cainarachi poison
Ameerega andina (Myers & Burrowes, 1987) II frog (S) Rana venenosa
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) La Planada Poison Ameerega cainarachi Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas,
Frog (S) Rana de punta de flecha andino (F) Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan,
Epipedobate andin Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes,
Ameerega andina Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 =
Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Ameerega cainarachi (Schulte, 1989)
Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Ameerega erythromos (Vigle & Miyata, 1980) II
Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 = DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Palenque Poison
Ameerega andina (Myers & Burrowes, 1987) Frog (F) Epipedobate du Rio Palenque
Ameerega anthonyi Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Ameerega erythromos Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas,
Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan,

Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes,
Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 = Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 = Allobates
Ameerega erythromos (Vigle & Miyata, 1980) myersi (Pyburn, 1981)
Ameerega espinosai Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Ameerega parvula (Boulenger, 1882) II
Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Ruby Poison Frog
Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, (S) Rana venenosa (F) Epipedobate minime
Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 = Ameerega parvula Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas,
Epipedobates espinosai (Funkhouser, 1956) Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan,
Ameerega flavopicta (A. Lutz, 1925) II Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes,
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Lutz’s poison frog Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 =
Ameerega flavopicta Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Ameerega parvula (Boulenger, 1882)
Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Ameerega pepperi Brown & Twomey, 2009 II
Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia)
Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 = Ameerega peruviridis Bauer, 1986 II DENDROBATIDAE
Ameerega flavopicta (A. Lutz, 1925) (Amphibia)
Ameerega hahneli (Boulenger, 1884) II Ameerega petersi (Silverstone, 1976) II
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Peru poison frog,
Ameerega hahneli Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Peruvian Poison Frog (S) Rana de punta de flecha de
Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Peters, Rana venenosa (F) Epipedobate de Peters
Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Ameerega petersi Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas,
Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 = Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan,
Ameerega hahneli (Boulenger, 1884) Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes,
Ameerega hahneli rubriventris (Boulenger, 1884) = Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 =
Ameerega rubriventris (Lötters, Debold, Henle, Glaw & Ameerega petersi (Silverstone, 1976)
Kneller, 1997) Ameerega picta (Tschudi, 1838) II DENDROBATIDAE
Ameerega ignipedis Brown & Twomey, 2009 II (Amphibia) (E) Spot-legged poison-arrow frog,
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) Spot-legged Poison Frog (S) Rana de punta de flecha
Ameerega ingeri (Cochran & Goin, 1970) II picta, Sapito pintado (F) Epipedobate peint
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Brother niceforo’s Ameerega picta Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas,
poison-arrow frog, Niceforo’s Poison Frog (S) Rana de Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan,
punta de flecha de Inger (F) Epipedobate d’Inger Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes,
Ameerega ingeri Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 =
Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Ameerega picta (Tschudi, 1838)
Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Ameerega planipaleae (Morales & Velazco, 1998) II
Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 = DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Oxapampa poison
Ameerega ingeri (Cochran & Goin, 1970) frog (S) Rana venenosa
Ameerega labialis (Cope, 1874) II DENDROBATIDAE Ameerega planipaleae Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain,
(Amphibia) (S) Rana venenosa (F) Dendrobate labié Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson,
Ameerega labialis Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler,
Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006, =
Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Ameerega planipaleae (Morales & Velazco, 1998)
Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 = Ameerega pongoensis (Schulte, 1999) II
Ameerega labialis (Cope, 1874) DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia)
Ameerega macero Rodrı́guez & Myers, 1993 II Ameerega pongoensis Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain,
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Manu Poison Frog Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson,
(S) Rana venenosa Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler,
Ameerega macero Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 =
Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Ameerega pongoensis (Schulte, 1999)
Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Ameerega pulchripecta (Silverstone, 1976) II
Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 = DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Beautiful-breasted
Ameerega macero Rodrı́guez & Myers, 1993 Poison Frog, Blue-breasted Poison Frog, Silverstone’s
Ameerega maculata (W. Peters, 1873) II Poison Frog (F) Epipedobate calisterne
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Confusing Poison Ameerega pulchripecta Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain,
Frog (S) Rana de punta de flecha maculada (F) Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson,
Epipedobate tacheté Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler,
Ameerega maculata Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo, Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 =
Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & Wheeler, Ameerega pulchripecta (Silverstone, 1976)
2006 = Ameerega maculata (W. Peters, 1873) Ameerega rubriventris (Lötters, Debold, Henle, Glaw &
Ameerega myersi Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Kneller, 1997) II DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (S)
Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Rana venenosa

Ameerega rubriventris Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, del Camerún (F) Crapaud du Cameroun
Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Amietophrynus superciliaris (Boulenger, 1888) I
Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, BUFONIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Cameroon Toad, Zaire
Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 = Toad (S) Sapo del Camerún (F) Crapaud du Cameroun
Ameerega rubriventris (Lötters, Debold, Henle, Glaw & Amietophrynus superciliaris Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain,
Kneller, 1997) Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson,
Ameerega silverstonei (Myers & Daly, 1979) II Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler,
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Silverstone’s Poison Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 =
Frog (S) Rana de punta de flecha de Silverstone, Rana Amietophrynus superciliaris (Boulenger, 1888)
venenosa (F) Dendrobate de Silverstone, Phobobate Amingo (S): Eira barbara
de Silverstone Ammotragus lervia (Pallas, 1777) II BOVIDAE
Ameerega silverstonei Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, (Mammalia) (E) Aoudad, Barbary Sheep, Uaddan (S)
Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Arruı́, Muflón del Atlas (F) Aoudad, Mouflon à
Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, manchettes
Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 = Amoropsittaca aymara (d’Orbigny, 1839) = Psilopsiagon
Ameerega silverstonei (Myers & Daly, 1979) aymara (d’Orbigny, 1839)
Ameerega simulans (Myers, Rodriguez & Icochea, 1998) Ampalagua (E): Boa constrictor
II DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (S) Rana venenosa Amphelia galapagensis (Vaughan, 1906) = Madrepora
Ameerega simulans Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, oculata Linnaeus, 1758
Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Amphelia oculata (Linnaeus, 1758) = Madrepora oculata
Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Linnaeus, 1758
Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 = Amphihelia = Madrepora Linnaeus 1758
Ameerega simulans (Myers, Rodriguez & Icochea, Amphihelia adminicularis Rehberg, 1892 =
1998) Enallopsammia rostrata (Pourtalès, 1878)
Ameerega smaragdina (Silverstone, 1976) II Amphihelia infundibulifera Kent, 1871 = Madrepora
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Emerald minutiseptum Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997
poison-arrow frog, Emerald Poison Frog (S) Rana de Amphihelia moresbyi Alcock, 1898 = Madrepora oculata
punta de flecha esmeralda, Rana venenosa (F) Linnaeus, 1758
Epipedobate émeraude
Amphihelia oculata (Linnaeus, 1758) = Madrepora oculata
Ameerega smaragdina Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Linnaeus, 1758
Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson,
Amphihelia rostrata Pourtalès, 1878 = Enallopsammia
Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler,
rostrata (Pourtalès, 1878)
Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 =
Amphiuma (menopoma) gigantea Van der Hoeven, 1833 =
Ameerega smaragdina (Silverstone, 1976)
Cryptobranchus alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803)
Ameerega tricolor Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas,
Amyda cartilaginea (Boddaert, 1770) II TRIONYCHIDAE
Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan,
(Reptilia) (E) Asiatic Softshell Turtle, Southeast Asian
Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes,
softshell turtle
Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 =
Anaconda (E): Eunectes murinus
Epipedobates tricolor (Boulenger, 1899)
Anaconda (F): Eunectes murinus
Ameerega trivittata (Spix, 1824) II DENDROBATIDAE
Anaconda (S): Eunectes murinus
(Amphibia) (E) Three-striped arrow-poison frog,
Three-striped Poison Frog (S) Sapito dardo trilistado Anaconda amarilla (S): Eunectes notaeus
(F) Dendrobate à trois bandes, Phobobate à trois Anaconda à taches sombres (F): Eunectes
bandes deschauenseei
Ameerega trivittata Bauer, 1986 = Ameerega trivittata Anaconda commun (F): Eunectes murinus
(Spix, 1824) anaconda, Dark spotted (E): Eunectes deschauenseei
Ameerega trivittata Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Anaconda, Dark-spotted (E): Eunectes deschauenseei
Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Anaconda de Meyer de Schauensee (F): Eunectes
Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, deschauenseei
Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 = Anaconda du Paraguay (F): Eunectes notaeus
Ameerega trivittata (Spix, 1824) Anaconda, Green (E): Eunectes murinus
Ameerega yoshina Brown & Twomey, 2009 II Anaconda jaune (F): Eunectes notaeus
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) Anaconda, Meyer de Schauensee’s (E): Eunectes
Ameerega yungicola (Lötters, Schmitz & Reichle, 2006) deschauenseei
II DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) Anaconda vert (F): Eunectes murinus
Ameerega yungicola Frost, 2006 = Ameerega yungicola Anaconda, Yellow (E): Eunectes notaeus
(Lötters, Schmitz & Reichle, 2006) Anacropora spp. Ridley, 1884 II ACROPORIDAE
Amietophrynus channingi Barej, Schmitz, Menegon, (Anthozoa)
Hillers, Hinkel, Böhme & Rödel, 2011 I BUFONIDAE Anacropora firma Nemenzo & Ferraris, 1982 =
(Amphibia) (E) Cameroon Toad, Zaire Toad (S) Sapo Anacropora forbesi Ridley, 1884

Anacropora forbesi Ridley, 1884 II ACROPORIDAE Anas nesiotis (J. H. Fleming, 1935) I ANATIDAE (Aves)
(Anthozoa) (E) Campbell Island Flightless Teal, Campbell Island
Anacropora gracilis Quelch, 1886 = Anacropora forbesi Teal, Campbell teal (S) Cerceta alicorta de Campbell
Ridley, 1884 (F) Sarcelle de Campbell
Anacropora matthai Pillai, 1973 II ACROPORIDAE Anas platyrhynchos laysanensis Linnaeus, 1758 = Anas
(Anthozoa) laysanensis Rothschild, 1892
Anacropora pillai Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE Anas scutulata S. Müller, 1842 = Asarcornis scutulata (S.
(Anthozoa) Müller, 1842)
Anacropora puertogalerae Nemenzo, 1964 II Anathana spp. Lyon, 1913 II TUPAIIDAE (Mammalia)
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) Anathana ellioti (Waterhouse, 1850) II TUPAIIDAE
Anacropora reptans Bernard, 1897 = Anacropora forbesi (Mammalia) (E) Indian tree shrew, Indian Treeshrew,
Ridley, 1884 Madras tree shrew, Madras Treeshrew (S) Musaraña
Anacropora reticulata Veron & Wallace, 1984 II arborı́cola de la India (F) Toupaı̈e d’Elliot
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) Anca de llanura (S): Bubalus depressicornis
Anacropora spinosa Rehberg, 1892 II ACROPORIDAE Andigena bailloni Vieillot, 1819) = Baillonius bailloni
(Anthozoa) (Vieillot, 1819)
Anacropora spumosa Veron, Turak & DeVantier, 2000 II Andinobates spp. II DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia)
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) Andinobates abditus (Myers & Daly, 1976) II
Anas (S): Conepatus humboldtii DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Collins’ poison frog,
Anas arborea Linnaeus, 1758 = Dendrocygna arborea Collins’s Poison Frog (F) Minyobate secret
(Linnaeus, 1758) Andinobates abditus Brown, Twomey, Amézquita, Barbosa
Anas aucklandica (G. R. Gray, 1844) I ANATIDAE (Aves) de Souza, Caldwell, Lötters, von May, Melo-Sampaio,
(E) Auckland Islands Flightless Teal, Auckland teal, Mejı́a-Vargas, Perez-Peña, Pepper,
Brown Teal, Flightless Teal (S) Cerceta alicorta de Sanchez-Rodriguez & Summers, 2011 = Andinobates
Auckland, Cerceta maorı́ (F) Sarcelle aptère, Sarcelle abditus (Myers & Daly, 1976)
brune, Sarcelle de Nouvelle-Zélande, Sarcelle terrestre Andinobates altobueyensis (Silverstone, 1975) II
des ı̂les Auckland DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Alto de Buey Poison
Anas aucklandica chlorotis (G. R. Gray, 1844) = Anas Frog, Golden poison-arrow frog, Golden Poison Frog
chlorotis G. R. Gray, 1845 (F) Minyobate d’Alto del Buey
Anas aucklandica nesiotis (G. R. Gray, 1844) = Anas Andinobates altobueyensis Brown, Twomey, Amézquita,
nesiotis (J. H. Fleming, 1935) Barbosa de Souza, Caldwell, Lötters, von May,
Anas autumnalis Linnaeus, 1758 = Dendrocygna Melo-Sampaio, Mejı́a-Vargas, Perez-Peña, Pepper,
autumnalis (Linnaeus, 1758) Sanchez-Rodriguez & Summers, 2011 = Andinobates
Anas bernieri (Hartlaub, 1860) II ANATIDAE (Aves) (E) altobueyensis (Silverstone, 1975)
Bernier’s Teal, Madagascar Teal (S) Cerceta de Andinobates bombetes (Myers & Daly, 1980) II
Madagascar, Cerceta malgache, Cerceta malgache de DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Cauca Poison Frog
Bernier, Pato de Bernier (F) Canard de Bernier, (F) Minyobate bourdonnant
Sarcelle de Bernier, Sarcelle de Madagascar, Sarcelle Andinobates bombetes Brown, Twomey, Amézquita,
malgache de Bernier Barbosa de Souza, Caldwell, Lötters, von May,
Anas bicolor Vieillot, 1816 = Dendrocygna bicolor (Vieillot, Melo-Sampaio, Mejı́a-Vargas, Perez-Peña, Pepper,
1816) Sanchez-Rodriguez & Summers, 2011 = Andinobates
Anas caryophyllacea Latham, 1790 = Rhodonessa bombetes (Myers & Daly, 1980)
caryophyllacea (Latham, 1790) Andinobates cassidyhornae Amézquita, Márquez,
Anas chlorotis G. R. Gray, 1845 I ANATIDAE (Aves) (E) Mejı́a-Vargas, Kahn, Suárez, & Mazariegos, 2013 II
New Zealand Brown Duck, New Zealand Brown Teal DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia)
(S) Cerceta alicorta neozelandesa (F) Sarcelle de la Andinobates claudiae (Jungfer, Lötters & Jörgens, 2000)
Nouvelle-Zelande II DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia)
Anas coscoroba Molina, 1782 = Coscoroba coscoroba Andinobates claudiae Brown, Twomey, Amézquita,
(Molina, 1782) Barbosa de Souza, Caldwell, Lötters, von May,
Anas formosa Georgi, 1775 II ANATIDAE (Aves) (E) Melo-Sampaio, Mejı́a-Vargas, Perez-Peña, Pepper,
Baikal Teal (S) Cerceta del Baikal (F) Sarcelle Sanchez-Rodriguez & Summers, 2011 = Andinobates
élégante, Sarcelle formose claudiae (Jungfer, Lötters & Jörgens, 2000)
Anas laysanensis Rothschild, 1892 I ANATIDAE (Aves) Andinobates daleswansoni (Rueda-Almonacid, Rada,
(E) Laysan Duck, Laysan Teal (S) Pato de Laysan, Sánchez-Pacheco, et al., 2006) II DENDROBATIDAE
Pato real de Laysan (F) Canard de Laysan, Sarcelle de (Amphibia)
Laysan Andinobates daleswansoni Brown, Twomey, Amézquita,
Anas leucocephala Scopoli, 1769 = Oxyura leucocephala Barbosa de Souza, Caldwell, Lötters, von May,
(Scopoli, 1769) Melo-Sampaio, Mejı́a-Vargas, Perez-Peña, Pepper,
Anas melanocorypha Molina, 1782 = Cygnus Sanchez-Rodriguez & Summers, 2011 = Andinobates
melancoryphus (Molina, 1782) daleswansoni (Rueda-Almonacid, Rada,

Sánchez-Pacheco, et al., 2006) (Ruiz-Carranza and Ramı́rez-Pinilla, 1992)
Andinobates dorisswansonae (Rueda-Almonacid, Andinobates virolinensis (Ruiz-Carranza and
Rada, Sánchez-Pacheco, et al., 2006) II Ramı́rez-Pinilla, 1992) II DENDROBATIDAE
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (Amphibia) (E) Santander Poison Frog
Andinobates dorisswansonae Brown, Twomey, Amézquita, Andrias spp. Tschudi, 1837 I CRYPTOBRANCHIDAE
Barbosa de Souza, Caldwell, Lötters, von May, (Amphibia)
Melo-Sampaio, Mejı́a-Vargas, Perez-Peña, Pepper, Andrias davidianus (Blanchard, 1871) I
Sanchez-Rodriguez & Summers, 2011 = Andinobates CRYPTOBRANCHIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Chinese Giant
dorisswansonae (Rueda-Almonacid, Rada, Salamander (S) Salamandra gigante de China (F)
Sánchez-Pacheco, et al., 2006) Salamandre du père David, Salamandre géante de
Andinobates fulguritus (Silverstone, 1975) II Chine
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Yellow-bellied Andrias davidianus Brame, 1967 = Andrias davidianus
poison-arrow frog, Yellow-bellied Poison Frog, (Blanchard, 1871)
Yellowbelly poison frog (F) Minyobate étincelant Andrias japonicus (Temminck, 1836) I
Andinobates fulguritus Brown, Twomey, Amézquita, CRYPTOBRANCHIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Japanese
Barbosa de Souza, Caldwell, Lötters, von May, Giant Salamander (S) Salamandra gigante de Japón
Melo-Sampaio, Mejı́a-Vargas, Perez-Peña, Pepper, (F) Salamandre géante du Japon
Sanchez-Rodriguez & Summers, 2011 = Andinobates Andrias japonicus Lapparent, 1900 = Andrias japonicus
fulguritus (Silverstone, 1975) (Temminck, 1836)
Andinobates geminisae Batista, Jaramillo, Ponce, & Andrias scheuchzeri davidiana Westphal, 1958 = Andrias
Crawford, 2014 II DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) davidianus (Blanchard, 1871)
Andinobates minutus (Shreve, 1935) II Andrias scheuchzeri japonicus Westphal, 1958 = Andrias
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Blue-bellied japonicus (Temminck, 1836)
poison-arrow frog, Blue-bellied Poison Frog, Bluebelly Androdon spp. Gould, 1863 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
poison frog (F) Minyobate menu Androdon aequatorialis Gould, 1863 II TROCHILIDAE
Andinobates minutus Brown, Twomey, Amézquita, (Aves) (E) Tooth-billed Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́
Barbosa de Souza, Caldwell, Lötters, von May, piquidentado (F) Colibri d’Equateur
Melo-Sampaio, Mejı́a-Vargas, Perez-Peña, Pepper, Ane sauvage d’Afrique (F): Equus africanus
Sanchez-Rodriguez & Summers, 2011 = Andinobates Ane sauvage d’Asie (F): Equus hemionus
minutus (Shreve, 1935) Ane sauvage de l’Inde (F): Equus hemionus khur
Andinobates minutus ventrimaculatus Shreve, 1935 = Ane sauvage de Mongolie (F): Equus hemionus hemionus
Ranitomeya ventrimaculata (Shreve, 1935) Ane sauvage du Tibet (F): Equus kiang
Andinobates opisthomelas (Boulenger, 1899) II Ãngel (S): Holacanthus clarionensis
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Andean Angel de sol amatista (S): Heliangelus amethysticollis
poison-arrow frog, Andean Poison Frog (F) Minyobate Angel de sol cuelliocre (S): Heliangelus mavors
opisthomèle Angèle (F): Anguilla anguilla
Andinobates opisthomelas Brown, Twomey, Amézquita, angelfish, Clarion (E): Holacanthus clarionensis
Barbosa de Souza, Caldwell, Lötters, von May, Angia excavata Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Culicia
Melo-Sampaio, Mejı́a-Vargas, Perez-Peña, Pepper, excavata (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850)
Sanchez-Rodriguez & Summers, 2011 = Andinobates Angia rubeola (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) = Culicia rubeola
opisthomelas (Boulenger, 1899) (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)
Andinobates tolimensis Bernal-Bautista, Luna-Mora, Angia smithii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Culicia
Gallego & Quevedo-Gil, 2007 II DENDROBATIDAE smithii (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850)
(Amphibia) Angia verreauxii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Culicia
Andinobates tolimensis Brown, Twomey, Amézquita, verreauxi (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850)
Barbosa de Souza, Caldwell, Lötters, von May, Angonoka (E): Astrochelys yniphora
Melo-Sampaio, Mejı́a-Vargas, Perez-Peña, Pepper, Anguielo (F): Anguilla anguilla
Sanchez-Rodriguez & Summers, 2011 = Andinobates Anguila (S): Anguilla anguilla
tolimensis Bernal-Bautista, Luna-Mora, Gallego & Anguila europea (S): Anguilla anguilla
Quevedo-Gil, 2007 Anguilla (S): Anguilla anguilla
Andinobates viridis (Myers & Daly, 1976) II Anguilla acutirostris Risso, 1827 = Anguilla anguilla
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Green Poison Frog (Linnaeus, 1758)
(S) Rana de punta de flecha verde (F) Minyobate vert Anguilla aegyptiaca Kaup, 1856 = Anguilla anguilla
Andinobates viridis Brown, Twomey, Amézquita, Barbosa (Linnaeus, 1758)
de Souza, Caldwell, Lötters, von May, Melo-Sampaio, Anguilla altirostris Kaup, 1856 = Anguilla anguilla
Mejı́a-Vargas, Perez-Peña, Pepper, (Linnaeus, 1758)
Sanchez-Rodriguez & Summers, 2011 = Andinobates Anguilla ancidda Kaup, 1856 = Anguilla anguilla
viridis (Myers & Daly, 1976) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Andinobates virolensis (Ruiz-Carranza and Anguilla anguilla (Linnaeus, 1758) II ANGUILLIDAE
Ramı́rez-Pinilla, 1992) = Andinobates virolinensis (Actinopteri) (E) Common eel, Eel, European eel, River

eel, Silver eel, Sing eel, Weed eel, Yellow eel (S) Anguilla platyrhynchus Costa, 1850 = Anguilla anguilla
Anguila, Anguila europea, Anguilla, Anguilla (Linnaeus, 1758)
catarrojina, Anguilla fartona, Anguilla maresa, Anguilla Anguilla pugaron (S): Anguilla anguilla
martina, Anguilla pastorenca, Anguilla pugaron (F) Anguilla savignyi Kaup, 1856 = Anguilla anguilla
Angèle, Anguielo, Anguille, Anguille argentée, Anguille (Linnaeus, 1758)
d’Europe, Anguille jaune, Bomarinque, Bouiron, Anguilla septembrina Bonaparte, 1846 = Anguilla anguilla
Civelle, Coureuse, De la riviere, Margignou, Pibale, (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pimperneau, Pougau, Pounchurote, Pounchuroto, Anguilla vulgaris Rafinesque, 1810 = Anguilla anguilla
Resso, Sili, Thaoundella, Thaudelo, Verniau (Linnaeus, 1758)
Anguilla bibroni Kaup, 1856 = Anguilla anguilla (Linnaeus, Anguilla vulgaris Shaw, 1803 = Anguilla anguilla
1758) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Anguilla brevirostris Cisternas, 1877 = Anguilla anguilla Anguille (F): Anguilla anguilla
(Linnaeus, 1758) Anguille argentée (F): Anguilla anguilla
Anguilla callensis Guichenot, 1850 = Anguilla anguilla Anguille d’Europe (F): Anguilla anguilla
(Linnaeus, 1758) Anguille jaune (F): Anguilla anguilla
Anguilla canariensis Valenciennes, 1843 = Anguilla Anguis cerastes Linnaeus, 1758 = Eryx jaculus (Linnaeus,
anguilla (Linnaeus, 1758) 1758)
Anguilla capitone Kaup, 1856 = Anguilla anguilla Anguis colubrina (Linnaeus, 1758) = Gongylophis
(Linnaeus, 1758) colubrinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Anguilla catarrojina (S): Anguilla anguilla Anguis helluo Pallas, 1814 = Eryx miliaris (Pallas, 1773)
Anguilla cloacina Bonaparte, 1846 = Anguilla anguilla Anguis jaculus Linnaeus, 1758 = Eryx jaculus (Linnaeus,
(Linnaeus, 1758) 1758)
Anguilla cuvieri Kaup, 1856 = Anguilla anguilla (Linnaeus,
Anguis miliaris Pallas, 1773 = Eryx miliaris (Pallas, 1773)
1758)
Angwantibo (F): Arctocebus calabarensis
Anguilla eurystoma Heckel & Kner, 1858 = Anguilla
Angwantibo (E): Arctocebus calabarensis
anguilla (Linnaeus, 1758)
angwantibo, Calabar (E): Arctocebus calabarensis
Anguilla fartona (S): Anguilla anguilla
angwantibo, Golden (E): Arctocebus aureus
Anguilla fluviatilis Anslijn, 1828 = Anguilla anguilla
Anisopsammia amphelioides (Alcock, 1902) =
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Enallopsammia rostrata (Pourtalès, 1878)
Anguilla fluviatilis Gistel, 1848 = Anguilla anguilla
(Linnaeus, 1758) Anisopsammia rostrata (Pourtalès, 1878) =
Enallopsammia rostrata (Pourtalès, 1878)
Anguilla hibernica Couch, 1865 = Anguilla anguilla
(Linnaeus, 1758) Annamemys annamensis (Siebenrock, 1903) = Mauremys
annamensis (Siebenrock, 1903)
Anguilla kieneri Kaup, 1856 = Anguilla anguilla (Linnaeus,
1758) Annamemys grochovskiae Dao, 1957 = Mauremys mutica
Anguilla latirostris Risso, 1827 = Anguilla anguilla (Cantor, 1842)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Annamemys groschovskiae Tien, 1957 = Mauremys
Anguilla linnei Malm, 1877 = Anguilla anguilla (Linnaeus, annamensis (Siebenrock, 1903)
1758) Annamemys merkleni Bourret, 1939 = Mauremys
Anguilla maresa (S): Anguilla anguilla annamensis (Siebenrock, 1903)
Anguilla marginata Kaup, 1846 = Anguilla anguilla Anoa (E): Bubalus depressicornis
(Linnaeus, 1758) Anoa de ilanura (S): Bubalus depressicornis
Anguilla martina (S): Anguilla anguilla Anoa de llanura (S): Bubalus depressicornis
Anguilla mediorostris Risso, 1827 = Anguilla anguilla Anoa de montaña (S): Bubalus quarlesi
(Linnaeus, 1758) Anoa depressicornis (C. H. Smith, 1827) = Bubalus
Anguilla melanochir Kaup, 1856 = Anguilla anguilla depressicornis (C. H. Smith, 1827)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Anoa de Quarle (F): Bubalus quarlesi
Anguilla microptera Kaup, 1856 = Anguilla anguilla Anoa des montagnes (F): Bubalus quarlesi
(Linnaeus, 1758) Anoa des plaines (F): Bubalus depressicornis
Anguilla migratoria Krøyer, 1846 = Anguilla anguilla Anoa, Lowland (E): Bubalus depressicornis
(Linnaeus, 1758) Anoa mindorensis (Heude, 1888) = Bubalus mindorensis
Anguilla morena Kaup, 1856 = Anguilla anguilla (Heude, 1888)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Anoa, Mountain (E): Bubalus quarlesi
Anguilla nilotica Heckel, 1847 = Anguilla anguilla Anoa quarlesi Ouwens, 1910 = Bubalus quarlesi
(Linnaeus, 1758) (Ouwens, 1910)
Anguilla oblongirostris Blanchard, 1866 = Anguilla anguilla Anodon = Mobula Rafinesque, 1810
(Linnaeus, 1758) Anodon cornutus Billberg, 1833 = Mobula mobular
Anguilla pastorenca (S): Anguilla anguilla Bonnaterre, 1788
Anguilla platycephala Kaup, 1856 = Anguilla anguilla Anodorhynchus spp. Spix, 1824 I/NC PSITTACIDAE
(Linnaeus, 1758) (Aves)

Anodorhynchus glaucus (Vieillot, 1816) I PSITTACIDAE sawfish, Pointed sawfish, Saw shark (S) Pez espada
(Aves) (E) Glaucous Macaw (S) Ara azul, Guacamayo (F) Poisson-scie
glauco, Guacamayo violáceo (F) Ara glauque Anser melanotos Pennant, 1769 = Sarkidiornis melanotos
Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus (Latham, 1790) I/NC (Pennant, 1769)
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Hyacinth Macaw (S) Anser ruficollis Pallas, 1769 = Branta ruficollis (Pallas,
Guacamayo azul, Guacamayo jacinto (F) Ara bleu, Ara 1769)
hyacinthe, Ara jacinthe Anser sandvicensis Vigors, 1833 = Branta sandvicensis
Anodorhynchus leari Bonaparte, 1856 I PSITTACIDAE (Vigors, 1833)
(Aves) (E) Indigo Macaw, Lear’s Macaw (S) Anta (S): Tapirus terrestris
Guacamayo cobalto, Guacamayo de Lear (F) Ara Anta brasileña (S): Tapirus terrestris
cobalt, Ara de Lear Antaceus ayresii Duméril, 1867 = Acipenser
Anolis agueroi III IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) transmontanus Richardson, 1836
Anolis baracoae III IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) Antaceus buffalo Duméril, 1870 = Acipenser fulvescens
Anolis barbatus III IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) Rafinesque, 1817
Anolis chamaeleonides III IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) Antaceus caryi Duméril, 1867 = Acipenser transmontanus
Anolis equestris III IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) Richardson, 1836
Anolis guamuhaya III IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) Antaceus cincinnati Duméril, 1867 = Acipenser fulvescens
Anolis luteogularis III IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) Rafinesque, 1817
Anolis pigmaequestris III IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) Antaceus putnami Duméril, 1867 = Acipenser
Anolis porcus III IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) transmontanus Richardson, 1836
Anomaloglossus rufulus Gorzula, 1990 II Antalope de cuatro cuernos (S): Tetracerus quadricornis
AROMOBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Chimantá Poison Antaresia spp. Wells & Wellington, 1984 II PYTHONIDAE
Frog, Gorzula’s Poison Frog, Sira poison frog, Tepui (Reptilia)
Poison Frog (S) Sapito rufo del chimanta (F) Antaresia childreni (Gray, 1842) II PYTHONIDAE
Dendrobate rougeâtre (Reptilia) (E) Bnaded rock python, Children’s python,
Anomastraea spp. Marenzeller, 1901 II Children’s (Rock) Python (S) Pitón enana (F) Python
SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa) de Children
Anomastraea irregularis Marenzeller, 1901 II Antaresia maculosa (Peters, 1873) II PYTHONIDAE
SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Crisp Pillow Coral (Reptilia) (E) Eastern childrens python, Eastern
Anomocora spp. Studer, 1878 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE small-blotched python, Mottled python, Spotted Python
(Anthozoa) (F) Python tacheté
Anomocora carinata Cairns, 1991 II Antaresia perthensis (Stull, 1932) II PYTHONIDAE
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Reptilia) (E) Perth Pygmy Python, Pygmy Python (F)
Anomocora fecunda (Pourtalès, 1871) II Python pygmée de Perth
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Prolific Coral (S) Antaresia saxacola Wells & Wellington, 1985 = Antaresia
Coral prolifico stimsoni (L. A. Smith, 1985)
Anomocora gigas (van der Horst, 1931) II
Antaresia stimsoni (L. A. Smith, 1985) II PYTHONIDAE
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Reptilia) (E) Large-blotched Python, Stimson’s Python
Anomocora marchadi (Chevalier, 1966) II (F) Python à large tache, Python de Stimson
Anteater, Giant (E): Myrmecophaga tridactyla
Anomocora prolifera (Pourtalès, 1871) II
Anteater, Long-nosed Spiny (E): Zaglossus bruijni
Anteater, Scaly (E): Manis temminckii
Anopetia spp. Simon, 1918 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Anteburro (S): Tapirus bairdii
Anopetia gounellei (Boucard, 1891) II TROCHILIDAE
(Aves) (E) Broad-tipped Hermit (S) Ermitaño coliancho Antechinomys longicaudata (Spencer, 1909) =
(F) Ermite de Gounelle Sminthopsis longicaudata Spencer, 1909
Anorrhinus spp. Reichenbach, 1849 II BUCEROTIDAE Antelope, Four-horned (E): Tetracerus quadricornis
(Aves) Antelope, Giant Sable (E): Hippotragus niger variani
Anorrhinus austeni Jerdon, 1872 = Anorrhinus tickelli Antelope, Sable (E): Hippotragus niger
(Blyth, 1855) Antelope, Saiga (E): Saiga tatarica
Anorrhinus galeritus (Temminck, 1831) II Antelope, Tibetan (E): Pantholops hodgsonii
BUCEROTIDAE (Aves) (E) Bushy-crested Hornbill (S) Antelope, Zebra (E): Cephalophus zebra
Cálao crestado (F) Calao à crête hérissée Anthemiphyllia spp. Pourtalès, 1878 II
Anorrhinus tickelli (Blyth, 1855) II BUCEROTIDAE ANTHEMIPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Aves) (E) Assam Brown-backed Hornbill, Brown Anthemiphyllia dentata (Alcock, 1902) II
Hornbill, Tickell’s Brown Hornbill (S) Cálao pardo de ANTHEMIPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Tickell (F) Calao brun Anthemiphyllia frustum Cairns, 1994 II
Anoxypristis spp. I PRISTIDAE (Elasmobranchii) ANTHEMIPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Anoxypristis cuspidata (Latham, 1794) I PRISTIDAE Anthemiphyllia macrolobata Cairns, 1999 II
(Elasmobranchii) (E) Knifetooth Sawfish, Narrow ANTHEMIPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)

Anthemiphyllia multidentata Cairns, 1999 II Anthracothorax prevostii (Lesson, 1832) II
ANTHEMIPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Green-breasted Mango (S)
Anthemiphyllia pacifica Vaughan, 1907 II Mango pechiverde (F) Mango de Prévost
ANTHEMIPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Anthracothorax recurvirostris (Swainson, 1822) II
Anthemiphyllia patera Pourtalès, 1878 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Fiery-tailed Awlbill (S) Colibrı́
ANTHEMIPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) pico lezna, Mango picolezna (F) Colibri avocette
Anthemiphyllia spinifera Cairns, 1999 II Anthracothorax veraguensis Reichenbach, 1855 II
ANTHEMIPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Veraguan Mango, Veraguas
ANTHEMIPHYLLIIDAE spp. Vaughan 1907 II (Anthozoa) mango (S) Mango de Veragua (F) Mango de Veragua
Anthocephala spp. Cabanis & Heine, 1860 II Anthracothorax viridigula (Boddaert, 1783) II
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Green-throated Mango (S)
Anthocephala floriceps (Gould, 1854) II TROCHILIDAE Mango gargantiverde, Mango gorgiverde (F) Mango à
(Aves) (E) Blossomcrown (S) Colibrı́ florido (F) Colibri cravate verte
à tête rose Anthracothorax viridis (Audebert & Vieillot, 1801) II
Anthophyllum clavus Dana, 1846 = Galaxea astreata TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Green Mango (S) Mango
(Lamarck, 1816) portorriqueño (F) Mango vert
Anthophyllum cyathus (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Anthropoides spp. Vieillot, 1816 II GRUIDAE (Aves)
Caryophyllia cyathus (Ellis & Solander, 1786) Anthropoides paradiseus (Lichtenstein, 1793) II
Anthophyllum distortum Michelin, 1843 = Fungia distorta GRUIDAE (Aves) (E) Blue Crane, Stanley Crane (S)
Michelin, 1842 Grulla azul, Grulla de paraiso, Grulla de paraı́so (F)
Grue bleue, Grue de paradis
Anthophyllum hystrix Dana, 1846 = Galaxea fascicularis
(Linnaeus, 1758) Anthropoides regulorum E. T. Bennett, 1834 = Balearica
regulorum (E. T. Bennett, 1834)
Anthracoceros spp. Reichenbach, 1849 II
BUCEROTIDAE (Aves) Anthropoides virgo (Linnaeus, 1758) II GRUIDAE (Aves)
(E) Demoiselle Crane (S) Grulla damisela, Grulla
Anthracoceros albirostris (Shaw & Nodder, 1807) II
moruna (F) Demoiselle de Numidie, Grue demoiselle
BUCEROTIDAE (Aves) (E) Indian Pied Hornbill,
Antigone antigone (Linnaeus, 1758) = Grus antigone
Malaysian Pied-Hornbill, Northern Pied-Hornbill,
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Oriental pied hornbill, Oriental Pied-Hornbill, Sunda
Pied Hornbill (S) Cálao cariblanco (F) Calao pie Antigone canadensis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Grus canadensis
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Anthracoceros convexus Temminck, 1831 =
Anthracoceros albirostris (Shaw & Nodder, 1807) Antigone rubicunda (Perry, 1810) = Grus rubicunda (Perry,
1810)
Anthracoceros coronatus (Boddaert, 1783) II
BUCEROTIDAE (Aves) (E) Malabar pied hornbill, Antigone vipio (Pallas, 1811) = Grus vipio Pallas, 1811
Malabar Pied-Hornbill, Pied Hornbill (F) Calao de Antillia duncani Yabe & Sugiyama, 1931 = Trachyphyllia
Malabar geoffroyi (Audouin, 1826)
Anthracoceros malabaricus (Gmelin, 1788) = Antillia flabelliformis Yabe & Sugiyama, 1931 =
Anthracoceros coronatus (Boddaert, 1783) Trachyphyllia geoffroyi (Audouin, 1826)
Anthracoceros malayanus (Raffles, 1822) II Antillia geoffroyi (Audouin, 1826) = Trachyphyllia geoffroyi
BUCEROTIDAE (Aves) (E) Asian Black Hornbill, Black (Audouin, 1826)
Hornbill, Malaysian Black Hornbill (S) Cálao malayo (F) Antillia grandiflora Gerth, 1921 = Cynarina lacrymalis
Calao charbonnier (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
Anthracoceros marchei Oustalet, 1885 II Antillia infundibuliformis Gerth, 1921 = Trachyphyllia
BUCEROTIDAE (Aves) (E) Palawan Hornbill (S) Cálao geoffroyi (Audouin, 1826)
de Palawan (F) Calao de Palawan Antillia japonica Yabe & Sugiyama, 1931 = Cynarina
Anthracoceros montani (Oustalet, 1880) II lacrymalis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
BUCEROTIDAE (Aves) (E) Sulu Hornbill (S) Cálao de Antillia lonsdaleia Duncan, 1863 = Trachyphyllia geoffroyi
las Sulu (F) Calao des Sulu (Audouin, 1826)
Anthracothorax spp. Boie, 1831 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Antillia nomaensis Yabe & Sugiyama, 1931 = Cynarina
Anthracothorax dominicus (Linnaeus, 1766) II lacrymalis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Antillean Mango, Dominican Antillia orientalis Gerth, 1921 = Trachyphyllia geoffroyi
Mango, Hispaniolan mango (S) Mango antillano, (Audouin, 1826)
Zumbador grande (F) Mango doré Antillia sinuata Gardiner, 1899 = Trachyphyllia geoffroyi
Anthracothorax mango (Linnaeus, 1758) II (Audouin, 1826)
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Jamaican Mango (S) Mango Antillophyllia = Faviidae Gregory 1900
jamaicano (F) Mango de la Jamaı̈que Antillophyllia lonsdaleia (Duncan, 1863) = Trachyphyllia
Anthracothorax nigricollis (Vieillot, 1817) II geoffroyi (Audouin, 1826)
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-throated Mango (S) Antilocapra americana (Ord, 1815) I/NC 1
Mango, Mango gorginegro, Mango pechinegro, Picaflor ANTILOCAPRIDAE (Mammalia) (E) American
ventrinegro (F) Mango à cravate noire pronghorn, Mexican Pronghorn, Pronghorn (S)

Berrendo (F) Antilocapre, Antilocapre de Californie, Antipathella strigosa Brook, 1889 II MYRIOPATHIDAE
Antilope américaine, Pronghorn (Anthozoa)
Antilocapre (F): Antilocapra americana Antipathella subpinnata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) II
Antilocapre de Californie (F): Antilocapra americana MYRIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Antilope américaine (F): Antilocapra americana Antipathella tristis (Duchassaing, 1870) = Antipathes tristis
Antilope ã quatre cornes (F): Tetracerus quadricornis (Duchassaing, 1870)
Antilope blanche (F): Addax nasomaculatus Antipathella wollastonii (Gray, 1858) II
Antilope cervicapra (Linnaeus, 1758) III BOVIDAE MYRIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Mammalia) (E) Blackbuck, Sasin (S) Antı́lope negro Antipathes spp. Pallas, 1766 II ANTIPATHIDAE
indio, Cervicapra (F) Antilope cervicapre, Cervicapre (Anthozoa)
Antilope cervicapre (F): Antilope cervicapra Antipathes abies (Linnaeus, 1758) = Cupressopathes
Antilope de cuatrocuernos (S): Tetracerus quadricornis abies (Linnaeus, 1758)
Antilope del tibet (S): Pantholops hodgsonii Antipathes abies paniculata (Linnaeus, 1758) =
Antı́lope del Tibet (S): Pantholops hodgsonii Cupressopathes paniculata (Esper, 1796)
Antilope du Tibet (F): Pantholops hodgsonii Antipathes abietina Pourtalès, 1874 = Elatopathes
Antı́lope negro gigante (S): Hippotragus niger variani abietina (Pourtalès, 1874)
Antı́lope negro indio (S): Antilope cervicapra Antipathes aculeata (Brook, 1889) = Arachnopathes
Antı́lope sable negro (S): Hippotragus niger variani aculeata Brook, 1889
Antı́lope saiga (S): Saiga tatarica Antipathes aenea (Linnaeus, 1758) = Cupressopathes
Antı́lope tibetano (S): Pantholops hodgsonii abies (Linnaeus, 1758)
Antilope tragocamelus Pallas, 1766 = Boselaphus Antipathes aenea von Koch, 1889 = Antipathes dichotoma
tragocamelus (Pallas, 1766) Pallas, 1766
ANTIPATHARIA spp. II (E) Black Corals (S) Corales Antipathes alata (Brook, 1889) = Tetrapathes alata (Brook,
Negros (F) Coraux Noirs 1889)
Antipathella spp. Brook, 1889 II MYRIOPATHIDAE Antipathes alopecuroides Ellis & Solander, 1786 II
(Anthozoa) ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Antipathella aperta (Totton, 1923) II MYRIOPATHIDAE Antipathes americana Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1861 =
(Anthozoa) Stylopathes americana (Duchassaing & Michelotti,
Antipathella assimilis Brook, 1889 = Antipathes assimilis 1860)
(Brook, 1889) Antipathes anguina Dana, 1846 = Cirrhipathes anguina
Antipathella atlantica (Gray, 1858) = Antipathes atlantica (Dana, 1846)
Gray, 1858 Antipathes antrocrada Opresko, 1999 = Myriopathes
Antipathella boscii (Lamouroux, 1821) = Antipathes boscii antrocrada (Opresko, 1999)
Lamouroux, 1821 Antipathes aperta Totton, 1923 = Antipathella aperta
Antipathella brookii Whitelegge, 1899 = Antipathes brookii (Totton, 1923)
(Whitelegge, 1899) Antipathes arborea Dana, 1846 II ANTIPATHIDAE
Antipathella brooki Johnson, 1900 = Antipathes atlantica (Anthozoa)
Gray, 1858 Antipathes arctica Lütken, 1871 = Stauropathes arctica
Antipathella ceylonensis Thomson & Simpson, 1905 = (Lütken, 1871)
Antipathes ceylonensis (Thomson & Simpson, 1905) Antipathes assimilis (Brook, 1889) II ANTIPATHIDAE
Antipathella contorta Brook, 1889 = Tylopathes contorta (Anthozoa)
(Brook, 1889) Antipathes atlantica Gray, 1858 II ANTIPATHIDAE
Antipathella fiordensis (Grange, 1990) II (Anthozoa) (E) Grey Sea-fan Black Coral (S) Abanico
MYRIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) gris (F) Corail noir éventail gris
Antipathella gracilis (Gray, 1860) = Antipathes gracilis Antipathes barbadensis (Brook, 1889) = Tanacetipathes
Gray, 1860 barbadensis (Brook, 1889)
Antipathella intermedia Brook, 1889 = Antipathes Antipathes bifaria Brook, 1889 = Myriopathes bifaria
intermedia (Brook, 1889) (Brook, 1889)
Antipathella irregularis Thomson & Simpson, 1905 = Antipathes boscii Lamouroux, 1821 II ANTIPATHIDAE
Antipathes irregularis (Thomson & Simpson, 1905) (Anthozoa) (E) Bosc’s Bottle-brush Black Coral (S)
Antipathella minor Brook, 1889 = Antipathes minor Cepillo de botella de Bosc
(Brook, 1889) Antipathes brookii (Whitelegge, 1899) II ANTIPATHIDAE
Antipathella paniculata (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) = (Anthozoa)
Antipathes atlantica Gray, 1858 Antipathes brooki (Johnson, 1900) = Antipathes gracilis
Antipathella reticulata (Esper, 1795) = Rhipidipathes Gray, 1860
reticulata (Esper, 1795) Antipathes cancellata (Brook, 1889) = Phanopathes
Antipathella rugosa Thomson & Simpson, 1905 = cancellata (Brook, 1889)
Myriopathes rugosa (Thomson & Simpson, 1905) Antipathes caribbeana Opresko, 1996 II ANTIPATHIDAE
Antipathella speciosa (Brook, 1889) = Antipathes speciosa (Anthozoa) (E) King’s Black Coral (S) Cepillo de botella
(Brook, 1889) de King (F) Corail noir des Caraı̈bes

Antipathes catharinae (Pax, 1932) II ANTIPATHIDAE Antipathes flexibilis Gravier, 1919 = Antipathes fragilis
(Anthozoa) Gravier, 1918
Antipathes ceylonensis (Thomson & Simpson, 1905) II Antipathes foeniculum Lamarck, 1815 = Antipathes
ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) dichotoma Pallas, 1766
Antipathes chamaemorus Pax & Tischbierek, 1932 II Antipathes fragilis Gravier, 1918 II ANTIPATHIDAE
ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) (Anthozoa)
Antipathes chota Forster Cooper, 1904 II Antipathes fragilis (Brook, 1889) = Pteropathes fragilis
ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Brook, 1889
Antipathes clathrata Pallas, 1766 = Arachnopathes Antipathes fruticosa Gray, 1858 II ANTIPATHIDAE
clathrata (Pallas, 1766) (Anthozoa)
Antipathes columnaris (Duchassaing, 1870) = Stylopathes Antipathes furcata Gray, 1858 II ANTIPATHIDAE
columnaris (Duchassaing, 1870) (Anthozoa) (E) Branched Bottle-brush Black Coral (S)
Antipathes contorta (Brook, 1889) = Tylopathes contorta Cepillo de botella ramificado
(Brook, 1889) Antipathes galapagensis Deichmann, 1941 II
Antipathes crispa (Brook, 1889) = Tylopathes crispa ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Brook, 1889 Antipathes gallensis Thomson & Simpson, 1905 II
Antipathes cupressina Pallas, 1766 = Cupressopathes ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
abies (Linnaeus, 1758) Antipathes glaberrima Esper, 1792 = Leiopathes
Antipathes curvata van Pesch, 1914 II ANTIPATHIDAE glaberrima (Esper, 1792)
(Anthozoa) Antipathes glutinata Totton, 1923 II ANTIPATHIDAE
Antipathes cylindrica Brook, 1889 II ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) Antipathes gracilis Gray, 1860 II ANTIPATHIDAE
Antipathes delicatula Schultze, 1896 II ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Orange sea-fan Black Coral (S)
(Anthozoa) Abanico anaranjado (F) Corail noir éventail
Antipathes dendrochristos Opresko, 2005 II Antipathes gracilis Gray, 1858 = Stichopathes gracilis
ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) (Gray, 1858)
Antipathes densa Silberfeld, 1909 II ANTIPATHIDAE Antipathes gracilis Thomson & Simpson, 1905 =
(Anthozoa) Cupressopathes gracilis (Thomson & Simpson, 1905)
Antipathes densiflora (Silberfeld, 1909) = Cirrhipathes Antipathes gracilis von Koch, 1889 = Antipathes fragilis
densiflora Silberfeld, 1909 Gravier, 1918
Antipathes desbonni (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) = Antipathes grandiflora Silberfeld, 1909 II
Allopathes desbonni (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Antipathes dichotoma Pallas, 1766 II ANTIPATHIDAE Antipathes grandis Verrill, 1928 II ANTIPATHIDAE
Antipathes dichotoma malayensis Pallas, 1766 = Antipathes grayi (Roule, 1902) II ANTIPATHIDAE
Antipathes dichotoma Pallas, 1766 (Anthozoa)
Antipathes dissecta Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 II Antipathes griggi Opresko, 2009 II ANTIPATHIDAE
ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Dissected Black Coral (Anthozoa)
(S) Cepillo de botella cortado Antipathes herdmani Forster Cooper, 1909 II
Antipathes dubia (Brook, 1889) II ANTIPATHIDAE ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) Antipathes heterorhodzos Forster Cooper, 1909 =
Antipathes elegans (Brook, 1889) II ANTIPATHIDAE Heliopathes heterorhodzos (Forster Cooper, 1909)
(Anthozoa) Antipathes hirta Gray, 1858 = Tanacetipathes hirta (Gray,
Antipathes ericoides Pallas, 1766 = Arachnopathes 1858)
ericoides (Pallas, 1766) Antipathes humilis Pourtalès, 1867 = Acanthopathes
Antipathes erinaceus (Roule, 1905) II ANTIPATHIDAE humilis (Pourtalès, 1867)
(Anthozoa) Antipathes hypnoides (Brook, 1889) II ANTIPATHIDAE
Antipathes eupteridea Lamouroux, Bory de Saint Vincent (Anthozoa)
& Deslongchamps, 1824 = Distichopathes filix Antipathes indistincta van Pesch, 1914 II
(Pourtalès, 1867) ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Antipathes expansa Opresko & Cairns, 1992 = Antipathes intermedia (Brook, 1889) II ANTIPATHIDAE
Phanopathes expansa (Opresko & Cairns, 1992) (Anthozoa)
Antipathes fernandezii Pourtalès, 1874 = Plumapathes Antipathes irregularis (Thomson & Simpson, 1905) II
fernandezii (Pourtalès, 1874) ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Antipathes filix Pourtalès, 1867 = Distichopathes filix Antipathes japonica Brook, 1889 = Myriopathes japonica
(Pourtalès, 1867) (Brook, 1889)
Antipathes fiordensis Grange, 1990 = Antipathella Antipathes larix Esper, 1790 = Parantipathes larix (Esper,
fiordensis (Grange, 1990) 1790)
Antipathes flabellum Pallas, 1766 II ANTIPATHIDAE Antipathes lata Silberfeld, 1909 = Myriopathes lata
(Anthozoa) (Silberfeld, 1909)

Antipathes lenta Pourtalès, 1871 II ANTIPATHIDAE Antipathes robillardi Bell, 1891 = Allopathes robillardi
(Anthozoa) (E) Hairnet Black Coral (S) Coral redecilla (Bell, 1891)
(F) Corail noir à résille Antipathes rubra Forster Cooper, 1904 II ANTIPATHIDAE
Antipathes lentipinna Brook, 1889 II ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) Antipathes rubusiformis Warner & Opresko, 2004 II
Antipathes lilliei Totton, 1923 = Lillipathes lilliei (Totton, ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
1923) Antipathes rugosa (Thomson & Simpson, 1905) =
Antipathes longibrachiata van Pesch, 1914 II Myriopathes rugosa (Thomson & Simpson, 1905)
ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Antipathes salicoides Summers, 1910 II ANTIPATHIDAE
Antipathes malayensis Pax, 1932 = Antipathes dichotoma (Anthozoa)
Pallas, 1766 Antipathes salix Pourtalès, 1880 = Aphanipathes salix
Antipathes mediterranea Brook, 1889 II ANTIPATHIDAE (Pourtalès, 1880)
(Anthozoa) Antipathes sarothamnoides (Brook, 1889) = Aphanipathes
Antipathes melancholica Duchassaing, 1870 = sarothamnoides Brook, 1889
Distichopathes filix (Pourtalès, 1867) Antipathes sarothrum Pax, 1932 II ANTIPATHIDAE
Antipathes mimosella Lamarck, 1815 = Myriopathes ulex (Anthozoa)
(Ellis & Solander, 1786) Antipathes scoparia Lamarck, 1815 = Antipathes virgata
Antipathes minor (Brook, 1889) II ANTIPATHIDAE Esper, 1798
(Anthozoa) Antipathes sealarki Forster Cooper, 1909 II
Antipathes myriophylla Pallas, 1766 = Myriopathes ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
myriophylla (Pallas, 1766) Antipathes setacea Gray, 1860 = Stichopathes setacea
Antipathes nilanduensis Forster Cooper, 1904 II (Gray, 1860)
ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Antipathes sibogae van Pesch, 1914 II ANTIPATHIDAE
Antipathes panamensis Verrill, 1869 = Myriopathes (Anthozoa)
panamensis (Verrill, 1870) Antipathes simplex (Schultze, 1896) II ANTIPATHIDAE
(Anthozoa)
Antipathes paniculata Esper, 1796 = Cupressopathes
paniculata (Esper, 1796) Antipathes simpsoni (Summers, 1910) II
ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Antipathes pauroclema Pax & Tischbierek, 1932 II
Antipathes speciosa (Brook, 1889) II ANTIPATHIDAE
(Anthozoa)
Antipathes pectinata Lamarck, 1815 II ANTIPATHIDAE
Antipathes spinescens Gray, 1858 = Tanacetipathes
(Anthozoa)
spinescens (Gray, 1858)
Antipathes pedata Gray, 1858 = Aphanipathes pedata
Antipathes spinosa (Carter, 1880) = Myriopathes spinosa
(Gray, 1858)
(Carter, 1880)
Antipathes pennacea Pallas, 1766 = Plumapathes
Antipathes spinulosa (Schultze, 1896) II ANTIPATHIDAE
pennacea (Pallas, 1766)
(Anthozoa)
Antipathes picea Pourtalès, 1880 = Tanacetipathes hirta Antipathes spiralis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Cirrhipathes spiralis
(Gray, 1858) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Antipathes pinnatifida Lamouroux, 1821 = Myriopathes Antipathes spiralis Pourtalès, 1880 = Stichopathes gracilis
myriophylla (Pallas, 1766) (Gray, 1858)
Antipathes plana Forster Cooper, 1909 II Antipathes squamosa W. Koch, 1886 = Tanacetipathes
ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) squamosa (W. Koch, 1886)
Antipathes plantagenista (Forster Cooper, 1904) II Antipathes stechowi (Pax, 1932) = Myriopathes stechowi
ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) (Pax, 1932)
Antipathes pluma Gray, 1858 = Plumapathes pennacea Antipathes strigosa (Brook, 1889) = Antipathella strigosa
(Pallas, 1766) Brook, 1889
Antipathes pseudodichotoma Silberfeld, 1909 II Antipathes subpinnata Ellis & Solander, 1786 =
ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Antipathella subpinnata (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Antipathes pumila Brook, 1889 = Cupressopathes pumila Antipathes subpinnata Gray, 1858 = Antipathella
(Brook, 1889) wollastonii (Gray, 1858)
Antipathes punctata Roule, 1905 = Stauropathes punctata Antipathes tanacetum Pourtalès, 1880 = Tanacetipathes
(Roule, 1905) tanacetum (Pourtalès, 1880)
Antipathes regularis Forster Cooper, 1904 II Antipathes tenuispina (Silberfeld, 1909) = Stylopathes
ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) tenuispina (Silberfeld, 1909)
Antipathes reticulata Esper, 1795 = Rhipidipathes Antipathes ternatensis Schultze, 1896 II ANTIPATHIDAE
reticulata (Esper, 1795) (Anthozoa)
Antipathes rhipidion Pax, 1916 II ANTIPATHIDAE Antipathes tetrasticha Pourtalès, 1868 = Parantipathes
(Anthozoa) (E) Ripidium Black Coral (S) Coral ripidio tetrasticha (Pourtalès, 1868)
Antipathes rigida Pourtalès, 1880 = Phanopathes rigida Antipathes thamnea Warner, 1981 = Tanacetipathes
(Pourtalès, 1880) thamnea (Warner, 1981)

Antipathes thamnoides Schultze, 1896 II Aotus bipunctatus Bole, 1937 = Aotus lemurinus (I.
ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Geoffroy, 1843)
Antipathes thyoides Pourtalès, 1880 = Acanthopathes Aotus griseimembra Elliot, 1912 = Aotus lemurinus (I.
thyoides (Pourtalès, 1880) Geoffroy, 1843)
Antipathes triadocrada (Opresko, 1999) = Triadopathes Aotus hershkovitzi Ramirez-Cerquera, 1983 II AOTIDAE
triadocrada (Opresko, 1999) (Mammalia) (E) Hershkovitz’s Night Monkey
Antipathes tristis (Duchassaing, 1870) II ANTIPATHIDAE Aotus jorgehernandezi Defler & Bueno, 2007 II
(Anthozoa) (E) Lacklustre Black Coral (S) Cepillo de AOTIDAE (Mammalia)
botella opaco Aotus lemurinus (I. Geoffroy, 1843) II AOTIDAE
Antipathes ulex Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Myriopathes ulex (Mammalia) (E) Colombian night monkey, Lemurine
(Ellis & Solander, 1786) Night Monkey (S) Mico de noche andino, Mono
Antipathes umbratica Opresko, 1996 II ANTIPATHIDAE nocturno
(Anthozoa) Aotus lemurinus I. Geoffroy, 1846 = Aotus hershkovitzi
Antipathes undulata van Pesch, 1914 = Acanthopathes Ramirez-Cerquera, 1983
undulata (van Pesch, 1914) Aotus miconax Thomas, 1927 II AOTIDAE (Mammalia)
Antipathes valdiviae Pax, 1915 II ANTIPATHIDAE (E) Andean Night Monkey, Mono lechuza (S) Mono
(Anthozoa) nocturno, Musmuqui, Tutamono (F) Singe de nuit de
Antipathes verticillata (Brook, 1889) = Aphanipathes Thomas
verticillata Brook, 1889 Aotus nancymaae Hershkovitz, 1983 II AOTIDAE
Antipathes viminalis Roule, 1902 II ANTIPATHIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Ma’s Night Monkey, Peruvian
(Anthozoa) red-necked owl monkey (S) Mono nocturno, Musmuki
Antipathes virgata Esper, 1798 II ANTIPATHIDAE Aotus nigriceps Dollman, 1909 II AOTIDAE (Mammalia)
(Anthozoa) (E) Black-headed Night Monkey, Peruvian Night
Monkey (S) Cuatro ojos, Mono nocturno, Quatro ojos
Antipathes wollastonii Gray, 1858 = Antipathella
(F) Singe de nuit à tête noire
wollastonii (Gray, 1858)
Aotus trivirgatus (Humboldt, 1811) II AOTIDAE
Antipathes zoothallus Pax, 1932 II ANTIPATHIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Douroucouli, Night Monkey, Northern
(Anthozoa)
night monkey, Northern owl monkey, Owl Monkey,
ANTIPATHIDAE spp. II (Anthozoa)
Three-striped gray night monkey, Three-striped night
Aodon = Mobula Rafinesque, 1810
monkey (S) Mono de noche, Mono nocturno (F)
Aodon cornu Lacepède, 1798 = Mobula mobular Douroucouli, Singe de nuit
Bonnaterre, 1788 Aotus trivirgatus azarae (Humboldt, 1811) = Aotus azarae
Aonyx spp. Lesson, 1827 I/II MUSTELIDAE (Mammalia) (Humboldt, 1811)
Aonyx capensis (Schinz, 1821) I/II MUSTELIDAE Aotus trivirgatus hershkovitzi (Humboldt, 1811) = Aotus
(Mammalia) (E) African Clawless Otter, Cape Clawless hershkovitzi Ramirez-Cerquera, 1983
Otter (S) Nutria africana, Nutria de cuello blanco (F) Aotus trivirgatus lemurinus (Humboldt, 1811) = Aotus
Loutre à joues blanches lemurinus (I. Geoffroy, 1843)
Aonyx capensis microdon I/II 21 MUSTELIDAE Aotus trivirgatus miconax (Humboldt, 1811) = Aotus
(Mammalia) (E) Cameroon Clawless Otter, miconax Thomas, 1927
Small-toothed Clawless Otter, Swamp Otter (S) Nutria Aotus trivirgatus nancymaae (Humboldt, 1811) = Aotus
inerme de Camerún (F) Loutre à joues blanches du nancymaae Hershkovitz, 1983
Cameroun, Paraonyx tacheté Aotus trivirgatus nigriceps (Humboldt, 1811) = Aotus
Aonyx cinerea (Illiger, 1815) I MUSTELIDAE (Mammalia) nigriceps Dollman, 1909
(E) Oriental Small-clawed Otter, Small-clawed Otter (S) Aotus trivirgatus vociferans (Humboldt, 1811) = Aotus
Nutria cenicienta, Nutria inerme asiatica (F) Loutre vociferans (Spix, 1823)
cendrée Aotus vociferans (Spix, 1823) II AOTIDAE (Mammalia)
Aonyx cinereus (Illiger, 1815) = Aonyx cinerea (Illiger, (E) Colombian gray night monkey, Noisy night monkey,
1815) Spix’s night monkey, Spix’s owl monkey (S) Mono
Aonyx congica Lönnberg, 1910 = Aonyx capensis (Schinz, nocturno, Musmuqui
1821) Aotus zonalis I. Geoffroy, 1843 = Aotus Humboldt, 1811
Aonyx microdon Pohle, 1920 = Aonyx capensis microdon Aoudad (E): Ammotragus lervia
Aonyx philippsi Hinton, 1921 = Aonyx capensis (Schinz, Aoudad (F): Ammotragus lervia
1821) Apalone atra (Webb & Legler, 1960) = Apalone spinifera
AOTIDAE spp. Elliot, 1913 II (Mammalia) atra
Aotus spp. Humboldt, 1811 II AOTIDAE (Mammalia) Apalone ferox Rafinesque, 1832 1817 III
Aotus azarae (Humboldt, 1811) II AOTIDAE (Mammalia) TRIONYCHIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Florida softshell turtle
(E) Azara’s Night Monkey (S) Cuatro ojos, Mono Apalone mutica (LeSueur, 1827) III TRIONYCHIDAE
nocturno (F) Singe de nuit d’Azara (Reptilia) (E) Smooth softshell turtle
Aotus azarai (Humboldt, 1811) = Aotus azarae (Humboldt, Apalone spinifera (LeSueur, 1827) I/III TRIONYCHIDAE
1811) (Reptilia) (E) Spiny Softshell Turtle

Apalone spinifera atra I TRIONYCHIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Aphanipathes thamnoides (Schultze, 1896) = Antipathes
Black Spiny Softshell Turtle, Cuatro Cienegas Softshell thamnoides Schultze, 1896
(S) Tortuga negra (F) Tortue molle noire Aphanipathes thyoides (Pourtalès, 1880) = Acanthopathes
Ape, Barbary (E): Macaca sylvanus thyoides (Pourtalès, 1880)
Aphanipathes spp. Brook, 1889 II APHANIPATHIDAE Aphanipathes undulata (van Pesch, 1914) =
(Anthozoa) Acanthopathes undulata (van Pesch, 1914)
Aphanipathes abietina (Pourtalès, 1874) = Elatopathes Aphanipathes verticillata Brook, 1889 II
abietina (Pourtalès, 1874) APHANIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Aphanipathes alata Brook, 1889 = Tetrapathes alata Aphanipathes wollastoni (Gray, 1858) = Antipathella
(Brook, 1889) wollastonii (Gray, 1858)
Aphanipathes barbadensis Brook, 1889 = Tanacetipathes APHANIPATHIDAE spp. Opresko, 2004 II (Anthozoa)
barbadensis (Brook, 1889) Aphantochroa spp. Gould, 1853 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Aphanipathes cancellata Brook, 1889 = Phanopathes Aphantochroa cirrochloris (Vieillot, 1818) II
cancellata (Brook, 1889) TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Sombre Hummingbird (S)
Aphanipathes catharinae Pax, 1932 = Antipathes Colibrı́ apagado (F) Colibri vert et gris
catharinae (Pax, 1932) Aphantochroa gularis Gould, 1860 = Heliodoxa gularis
Aphanipathes colombiana (Opresko & Sánchez, 1997) = (Gould, 1860)
Rhipidipathes colombiana (Opresko & Sánchez, 1997) Aphantochroa hyposticta Gould, 1862 = Taphrospilus
Aphanipathes erinaceus Roule, 1905 = Antipathes hypostictus (Gould, 1862)
erinaceus (Roule, 1905) Aphonopelma albiceps (Pocock, 1903) II
Aphanipathes eupteridea (Lamouroux, Bory de Saint THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida)
Vincent & Deslongchamps, 1824) = Distichopathes filix Aphonopelma pallidum (Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) II
(Pourtalès, 1867) THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (E) Chihuahua gray,
Aphanipathes filix (Pourtalès, 1867) = Distichopathes filix Chihuahua Rose-grey Tarantula, Mexican gray,
(Pourtalès, 1867) Mexican Grey Tarantula (S) Tarantula mexicana gris,
Aphanipathes fruticosa (Gray, 1858) = Antipathes fruticosa Tarantula mexicana rosa (F) Mygale grise du mexique,
Gray, 1858 Tarantule grise du Mexique
Aphanipathes hancocki Forster Cooper, 1909 = Aphrastrea deformis (Lamarck, 1816) = Favites pentagona
Acanthopathes hancocki (Forster Cooper, 1909) (Esper, 1790)
Aphanipathes humilis (Pourtalès, 1867) = Acanthopathes Apodora spp. Kluge, 1993 II PYTHONIDAE (Reptilia)
humilis (Pourtalès, 1867) Apodora papuana (Peters & Doria, 1878) II
Aphanipathes indistincta (van Pesch, 1914) = Antipathes PYTHONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Papuan olive python,
indistincta van Pesch, 1914 Papuan Python (S) Pitón acuática de Papua (F) Python
Aphanipathes pedata (Gray, 1858) II APHANIPATHIDAE de Papouasie
(Anthozoa) Apollo (E): Parnassius apollo
Aphanipathes pennacea (Pallas, 1766) = Plumapathes Apollo, Mountain (E): Parnassius apollo
pennacea (Pallas, 1766) Apolo (S): Parnassius apollo
Aphanipathes plantagenista Forster Cooper, 1904 = Aporoscelis benti Anderson, 1894 = Uromastyx benti
Antipathes plantagenista (Forster Cooper, 1904) (Anderson, 1894)
Aphanipathes reticulata (Esper, 1795) = Rhipidipathes Aporoscelis benti Schmidt, 1939 = Uromastyx benti
reticulata (Esper, 1795) (Anderson, 1894)
Aphanipathes reticulata van Pesch, 1914 = Rhipidipathes Aporoscelis princeps Boulenger, 1885 = Uromastyx
reticulata (Esper, 1795) princeps O’Shaughnessy, 1880
Aphanipathes rigida (Pourtalès, 1880) = Phanopathes Aprionodon sitankaiensis Herre, 1931 = Carcharhinus
rigida (Pourtalès, 1880) falciformis Müller & Henle, 1839
Aphanipathes salix (Pourtalès, 1880) II Aprosmictus spp. Gould, 1842 II 33 PSITTACIDAE
APHANIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Bushy Black Coral (Aves)
(S) Matojo negro de mar Aprosmictus chloropterus Ramsay, 1879 = Alisterus
Aphanipathes salix rigida (Pourtalès, 1880) = chloropterus (Ramsay, 1879)
Phanopathes rigida (Pourtalès, 1880) Aprosmictus erythropterus (Gmelin, 1788) II 33
Aphanipathes sarothamnoides Brook, 1889 II PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Red-winged Parrot (S)
APHANIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Papagayo alirrojo (F) Perruche érythroptère
Aphanipathes sibogae (van Pesch, 1914) = Antipathes Aprosmictus jonquillaceus (Vieillot, 1818) II 33
sibogae van Pesch, 1914 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Jonquil parrot,
Aphanipathes somervillei Forster Cooper, 1909 = Olive-shouldered Parrot, Timor Red-winged Parrot (S)
Acanthopathes somervillei (Forster Cooper, 1909) Papagayo de Timor (F) Perruche jonquille
Aphanipathes spinulosa Schultze, 1896 = Antipathes Apterurus fabroni Rafinesque, 1810 = Mobula mobular
spinulosa (Schultze, 1896) Bonnaterre, 1788
Aphanipathes stechowi Pax, 1932 = Myriopathes stechowi Apterurus Rafinesque, 1810 = Mobula Rafinesque, 1810
(Pax, 1932) Aquila spp. Brisson, 1760 I/II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)

Aquila adalberti Brehm, 1861 I ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Aquila spilogaster (Bonaparte, 1850) = Hieraaetus
(E) Adalbert’s Eagle, Spanish eagle, Spanish Imperial spilogaster (Bonaparte, 1850)
Eagle, White-shouldered Eagle (S) Águila imperial Aquila verreauxii Lesson, 1830 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
ibérica (F) Aigle à épaules blanches, Aigle ibérique, (Aves) (E) African Black Eagle, Black Eagle, Verreaux’s
Aigle impérial espagnol, Aquila imperiale iberica Eagle (S) Águila cafre (F) Aigle de Verreaux
Aquila africana (Cassin, 1865) = Spizaetus africanus Aquila vindhiana Franklin, 1831 = Aquila rapax
(Cassin, 1865) (Temminck, 1828)
Aquila audax (Latham, 1801) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Aquila wahlbergi Sundevall, 1850 = Hieraaetus wahlbergi
(Aves) (E) Wedge-tailed Eagle (S) Águila audaz (F) (Sundevall, 1850)
Aigle d’Australie Ara spp. Lacepède, 1799 I/II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Aquila chrysaetos (Linnaeus, 1758) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Ara à collier jaune (F): Primolius auricollis
(Aves) (E) Golden Eagle (S) Águila real (F) Aigle doré, Ara à face grise (F): Cyanopsitta spixii
Aigle royal Ara à gorge bleue (F): Ara glaucogularis
Aquila clanga Pallas, 1811 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Ara ambigua (Bechstein, 1811) = Ara ambiguus
(E) Greater Spotted Eagle, Spotted Eagle (S) Águila (Bechstein, 1811)
moteada (F) Aigle criard Ara ambiguus (Bechstein, 1811) I PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Aquila fasciata (Vieillot, 1822) = Hieraaetus fasciatus (E) Buffon’s Macaw, Great Green Macaw (S)
(Vieillot, 1822) Guacamayo ambiguo, Guacamayo verde mayor (F) Ara
Aquila fasciata Vieillot, 1822 = Hieraaetus fasciatus de Buffon
(Vieillot, 1822) Ara à nuque d’or (F): Primolius auricollis
Aquila gurneyi Gray, 1860 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Ara ararauna (Linnaeus, 1758) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
(E) Gurney’s Eagle (S) Águila moluqueña (F) Aigle de (Aves) (E) Blue-and-gold Macaw, Blue-and-yellow
Gurney Macaw (S) Guacamayo azulamarillo, Guacamayo azul
y amarillo (F) Ara bleu et jaune
Aquila hastata (Lesson, 1834) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Ara auricollis Cassin, 1853 = Primolius auricollis (Cassin,
(Aves) (E) Indian Spotted Eagle
1853)
Aquila heliaca Savigny, 1809 I ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E)
Ara azul (S): Anodorhynchus glaucus
Asian imperial eagle, Eastern Imperial Eagle, Imperial
Ara bleu (F): Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus
Eagle (S) Aguila imperial, Águila imperial, Aguila
Ara bleu et jaune (F): Ara ararauna
imperial oriental, Águila imperial oriental (F) Aigle
impérial Ara canindé (F): Ara glaucogularis
Ara caninde Wagler, 1832 = Ara ararauna (Linnaeus,
Aquila heliaca adalberti Savigny, 1809 = Aquila adalberti
1758)
Brehm, 1861
Araçari à cou noir (F): Pteroglossus aracari
Aquila imperiale iberica (F): Aquila adalberti
Araçari à oreillons roux (F): Pteroglossus castanotis
Aquila leucorypha Pallas, 1771 = Haliaeetus leucoryphus
Aracari, Black-necked (E): Pteroglossus aracari
(Pallas, 1771)
Aracari, Chestnut-eared (E): Pteroglossus castanotis
Aquila megaloptera Meyen, 1834 = Phalcoboenus
Aracari, Green (E): Pteroglossus viridis
megalopterus (Meyen, 1834)
Araçari grigri (F): Pteroglossus aracari
Aquila morphnoides Gould, 1841 = Hieraaetus
Araçari vert (F): Pteroglossus viridis
morphnoides (Gould, 1841)
Ara chloroptera Gray, 1859 = Ara chloropterus G. R. Gray,
Aquila nipalensis Hodgson, 1833 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE 1859
(Aves) (E) Steppe Eagle (S) Águila esteparia (F) Aigle Ara chloroptère (F): Ara chloropterus
des steppes
Ara chloropterus G. R. Gray, 1859 II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Aquila orientalis Cabanis, 1854 = Aquila nipalensis
(Aves) (E) Green-winged Macaw, Red-and-green
Hodgson, 1833
Macaw (S) Guacamayo aliverde, Guacamayo rojo (F)
Aquila pelagica Pallas, 1811 = Haliaeetus pelagicus Ara chloroptère
(Pallas, 1811)
Arachnopathes spp. Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 II
Aquila pomarina Brehm, 1831 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Aves) (E) Lesser Spotted Eagle (S) Águila pomerana Arachnopathes aculeata Brook, 1889 II ANTIPATHIDAE
(F) Aigle pomarin (Anthozoa)
Aquila pomarina hastata Brehm, 1831 = Aquila hastata Arachnopathes clathrata (Pallas, 1766) II
(Lesson, 1834) ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Aquila rapax (Temminck, 1828) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Arachnopathes columnaris Duchassaing, 1870 =
(Aves) (E) Tawny Eagle, Tawny eagle and steppe eagle Stylopathes columnaris (Duchassaing, 1870)
(S) Aguila Esteparia, Águila rapáz (F) Aigle ravisseur Arachnopathes ericoides (Pallas, 1766) II
Aquila rapax nipalensis (Temminck, 1828) = Aquila ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
nipalensis Hodgson, 1833 Arachnopathes paniculata Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864
Aquila rapax orientalis (Temminck, 1828) = Aquila = Antipathes atlantica Gray, 1858
nipalensis Hodgson, 1833 Ara cobalt (F): Anodorhynchus leari

Ara couloni P. L. Sclater, 1876 = Primolius couloni (P. L. Ara spixii (Wagler, 1832) = Cyanopsitta spixii (Wagler,
Sclater, 1876) 1832)
Ara de Buffon (F): Ara ambiguus Aratinga spp. Spix, 1824 II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Ara de Coulon (F): Primolius couloni Aratinga acuticaudata (Vieillot, 1818) II 33
Ara de Fresnaye (F): Ara rubrogenys PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Blue-crowned Conure,
Ara de Lafresnaye (F): Ara rubrogenys Blue-crowned Parakeet (S) Aratinga cabeciazul,
Ara de Lear (F): Anodorhynchus leari Carapaico, Cotorra de los Palos (F) Conure à tête
Ara de Spix (F): Cyanopsitta spixii bleue
Ara d’Illiger (F): Primolius maracana Aratinga alticola Chapman, 1921 = Aratinga mitrata
Ara glaucogularis Dabbene, 1921 I PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (Tschudi, 1844)
(E) Blue-throated Macaw (S) Guacamayo amarillo, Aratinga aurea (Gmelin, 1788) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Guacamayo barbazul, Guacamayo caninde (F) Ara à (Aves) (E) Golden-crowned Conure, Peach-fronted
gorge bleue, Ara canindé Conure, Peach-fronted Parakeet (S) Aratinga
Ara glauque (F): Anodorhynchus glaucus frentidorada, Cotorra frentidorada (F) Conure
Araguato de Guatemala (S): Alouatta pigra couronnée, Perruche à front doré
Ara hyacinthe (F): Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus Aratinga auricapilla (Kuhl, 1820) = Aratinga auricapillus
Ara jacinthe (F): Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus (Kuhl, 1820)
Ara macao (Linnaeus, 1758) I PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Aratinga auricapillus (Kuhl, 1820) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Scarlet Macaw (S) Guacamayo bandera, Guacamayo (Aves) (E) Golden-capped Conure, Golden-capped
macao, Lapa azul (F) Ara macao, Ara rouge Parakeet (S) Aratinga testadorada (F) Conure à tête
Ara macao (F): Ara macao d’or
Ara macavouanne (F): Orthopsittaca manilata Aratinga brevipes (Lawrence, 1871) = Aratinga holochlora
Ara manilata (Boddaert, 1783) = Orthopsittaca manilata (Sclater, 1859)
(Boddaert, 1783) Aratinga cabeciazul (S): Aratinga acuticaudata
Ara maracana (Vieillot, 1816) = Primolius maracana Aratinga cabecifusca (S): Aratinga weddellii
(Vieillot, 1816) Aratinga cactácea (S): Aratinga cactorum
Ara militaire (F): Ara militaris Aratinga cactorum (Kuhl, 1820) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Ara militaris (Linnaeus, 1766) I PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) (Aves) (E) Caatinga Parakeet, Cactus Conure, Cactus
Military Macaw (S) Guacamaya verde, Guacamayo Parakeet (S) Aratinga cactácea (F) Conure des cactus
militar, Guacamayo verde (F) Ara militaire Aratinga canicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) II 33
Ara miracana (F): Primolius maracana PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Orange-fronted Conure,
Ara nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Diopsittaca nobilis Orange-fronted Parakeet (S) Aratinga frentinaranja,
(Linnaeus, 1758) Perico frentinaranja (F) Conure à front rouge
Ara noble (F): Diopsittaca nobilis Aratinga chloroptera (Souancé, 1856) II 33
Arapaima (E): Arapaima gigas PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Hispaniolan Conure,
Arapaima (S): Arapaima gigas Hispaniolan Parakeet (S) Aratinga de la Española,
Arapaı̈ma (F): Arapaima gigas Perico (F) Conure maı̂tresse
Arapaima, Giant (E): Arapaima gigas Aratinga cubana (S): Aratinga euops
Arapaima gigas (Cuvier, 1829) II ARAPAIMIDAE Aratinga de Finsch (S): Aratinga finschi
(Actinopteri) (E) Arapaima, Giant Arapaima, Pirarucu Aratinga de Guayaquil (S): Aratinga erythrogenys
(S) Arapaima, Paiche (F) Arapaı̈ma, Paiche, Pirarucu Aratinga de la Española (S): Aratinga chloroptera
Arara aymara d’Orbigny, 1839 = Psilopsiagon aymara Aratinga de pinceles (S): Leptosittaca branickii
(d’Orbigny, 1839) Aratinga de Wagler (S): Aratinga wagleri
Ara rouge (F): Ara macao Aratinga erythrogenys (Lesson, 1844) II 33
Ara rubrogenys Lafresnaye, 1847 I PSITTACIDAE (Aves) PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Red-masked Conure,
(E) Red-fronted Macaw (S) Guacamayo de Red-masked Parakeet (S) Aratinga de Guayaquil,
Cochabamba, Guacamayo frentirroja (F) Ara de Perico caretirrojo (F) Conure à tête rouge
Fresnaye, Ara de Lafresnaye Aratinga euops (Wagler, 1832) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Arasarı́ banana (S): Baillonius bailloni (Aves) (E) Cuban Conure, Cuban Parakeet (S)
Arasarı́ caripardo (S): Pteroglossus castanotis Aratinga cubana (F) Conure de Cuba
Arasarı́ cuellinegro (S): Pteroglossus aracari Aratinga finschi (Salvin, 1871) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Arasarı́ orejicastano (S): Pteroglossus castanotis (Aves) (E) Crimson-fronted Conure, Crimson-fronted
Arasarı́ verde (S): Pteroglossus viridis Parakeet, Finsch’s Conure (S) Aratinga de Finsch (F)
Ara severa (Linnaeus, 1758) = Ara severus (Linnaeus, Conure de Finsch
1758) Aratinga frentidorada (S): Aratinga aurea
Ara sévère (F): Ara severus Aratinga frentinaranja (S): Aratinga canicularis
Ara severus (Linnaeus, 1758) II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) Aratinga guarouba (Gmelin, 1788) = Guarouba guarouba
(E) Chestnut-fronted Macaw, Severe Macaw (S) (Gmelin, 1788)
Guacamayo severo (F) Ara sévère, Ara vert Aratinga guaruba (S): Guarouba guarouba

Aratinga holochlora (Sclater, 1859) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Parakeet (S) Aratinga cabecifusca, Perico
(Aves) (E) Green Conure, Green Parakeet (S) Aratinga cabecioscuro (F) Conure de Weddell
verde, Perico verde (F) Conure verte Ara vert (F): Ara severus
Aratinga jandaya (Gmelin, 1788) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Archaius spp. II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia)
(Aves) (E) Jandaya Conure, Jandaya Parakeet, Archaius tigris (Kuhl, 1820) II CHAMAELEONIDAE
Yellow-headed Parakeet (S) Aratinga jandaya (F) (Reptilia) (E) Seychelles tiger chameleon, Tiger
Conure jandaya, Perruche de Jenday Chameleon (F) Caméléon tigre
Aratinga jandaya (S): Aratinga jandaya Archibebe manchado (S): Tringa guttifer
Aratinga leucophthalma (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) II 33 Archibebe moteado (S): Tringa guttifer
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) White-eyed Conure, Archibuteo regalis G. R. Gray, 1844 = Buteo regalis (Gray,
White-eyed Parakeet (S) Aratinga ojiblanca, Cotorra 1844)
verde, Perico ojo blanco (F) Conure pavouane Archilochus spp. Reichenbach, 1854 II TROCHILIDAE
Aratinga leucophthalmus (Müller, 1776) = Aratinga (Aves)
leucophthalma (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) Archilochus alexandri (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) II
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-chinned Hummingbird
Aratinga maculata (Statius Müller, 1776) II 33
(S) Colibrı́ barbinegro, Colibrı́ gorgirrubı́ (F) Colibri à
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Sulphur-breasted Parakeet
gorge noire
Aratinga melanurus Spix, 1824 = Pyrrhura melanura (Spix,
Archilochus anna (Lesson, 1829) = Calypte anna (Lesson,
1824)
1829)
Aratinga mitrada (S): Aratinga mitrata
Archilochus calliope (Gould, 1847) = Stellula calliope
Aratinga mitrata (Tschudi, 1844) II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Gould, 1847)
(Aves) (E) Mitred Conure, Mitred Parakeet (S) Aratinga Archilochus colubris (Linnaeus, 1758) II TROCHILIDAE
mitrada, Cotorra carirroja (F) Conure mitrée (Aves) (E) Ruby-throated Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́
Aratinga nana (Vigors, 1830) II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) gorjirrubı́ (F) Colibri à gorge rubis
(E) Aztec Parakeet, Olive-throated Conure, Archohelia rediviva Wells & Alderslade, 1979 =
Olive-throated Parakeet (S) Aratinga pechisucia, Perico Petrophyllia rediviva (Wells & Alderslade, 1979)
pechisucio (F) Conure aztèque Arctictis binturong (Raffles, 1821) III VIVERRIDAE
Aratinga ñanday (S): Nandayus nenday (Mammalia) (E) Bearcat, Binturong (S) Binturong (F)
Aratinga nenday (Vieillot, 1823) = Nandayus nenday Binturong
(Vieillot, 1823) Arctocèbe (F): Arctocebus calabarensis
Aratinga ojiblanca (S): Aratinga leucophthalma Arctocebus spp. Gray, 1863 II LORISIDAE (Mammalia)
Aratinga orejigualda (S): Ognorhynchus icterotis Arctocebus aureus de Winton, 1902 II LORISIDAE
Aratinga pechisucia (S): Aratinga nana (Mammalia) (E) Golden angwantibo, Golden Potto
Aratinga perlatus Spix, 1824 = Pyrrhura perlata (Spix, Arctocebus calabarensis (J. A. Smith, 1860) II
1824) LORISIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Angwantibo, Calabar
Aratinga pertinax (Linnaeus, 1758) II 33 PSITTACIDAE angwantibo (S) Poto dorado (F) Angwantibo,
(Aves) (E) Brown-throated Conure, Brown-throated Arctocèbe, Potto de Calabar
Parakeet (S) Aratinga pertinaz, Perico cara sucia (F) Arctocebus calabarensis aureus (J. A. Smith, 1860) =
Conure cuivrée Arctocebus aureus de Winton, 1902
Aratinga pertinaz (S): Aratinga pertinax Arctoc éphale d’Afrique du Sud (F): Arctocephalus pusillus
Aratinga pintoi Silveira, Lima & Höfling, 2005 = Aratinga Arctoc éphale d’Australie (F): Arctocephalus tropicalis
maculata (Statius Müller, 1776) Arctoc éphale de Guadalupe (F): Arctocephalus townsendi
Aratinga rubritorquis (Sclater, 1887) = Aratinga holochlora Arctoc éphale de Juan Fernandez (F): Arctocephalus
(Sclater, 1859) philippii
Aratinga sol (S): Aratinga solstitialis Arctocéphale de Kerguelen (F): Arctocephalus gazella
Arctocéphale des Galapagos (F): Arctocephalus
Aratinga solstitialis (Linnaeus, 1758) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
galapagoensis
(Aves) (E) Sun Conure, Sun Parakeet (S) Aratinga sol,
Perico dorado (F) Conure soleil, Perruche du soleil Arctocephalus spp. Cuvier, 1826 I/II OTARIIDAE
33 (Mammalia)
Aratinga strenua (Ridgway, 1915) II PSITTACIDAE
Arctocephalus australis (Zimmermann, 1783) II
(Aves) (E) Pacific Parakeet (S) Perico verde
OTARIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) South American Fur Seal,
centroamericano (F) Conure de Ridgway
Southern Fur Seal (S) Lobo fino sudamericano, Oso
Aratinga testadorada (S): Aratinga auricapillus marino austral (F) Otarie à fourrure australe
Aratinga verde (S): Aratinga holochlora Arctocephalus australis forsteri (Zimmermann, 1783) =
Aratinga wagleri (G. R. Gray, 1845) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Arctocephalus forsteri (Lesson, 1828)
(Aves) (E) Red-fronted Conure, Scarlet-fronted Arctocephalus australis galapagoensis (Zimmermann,
Parakeet (S) Aratinga de Wagler, Chacaraco (F) 1783) = Arctocephalus galapagoensis Heller, 1904
Conure de Wagler Arctocephalus forsteri (Lesson, 1828) II OTARIIDAE
Aratinga weddellii (Deville, 1851) II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Antipodean fur seal, Australasian fur
(Aves) (E) Dusky-headed Conure, Dusky-headed seal, Black fur seal, Long-nosed fur seal, New Zealand

Fur Seal, South australian fur seal (S) Oso marino de Ardeotis denhami (Children & Vigors, 1826) = Neotis
Nueva Zelanda (F) Otarie à fourrure de denhami (Children, 1826)
Nouvelle-Zélande Ardeotis heuglinii (Hartlaub, 1859) = Neotis heuglinii
Arctocephalus galapagoensis Heller, 1904 II (Hartlaub, 1859)
OTARIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Galapagos Fur Seal, Ardeotis kori (Burchell, 1822) II OTIDIDAE (Aves) (E)
Galapagos Islands Fur Seal (S) Lobo de dos pelos de Kori Bustard (S) Avutarda kori (F) Outarde kori
galapagos, Lobo fino de galapagos, Oso marino de las Ardeotis ludwigii (Rüppell, 1837) = Neotis ludwigii
Galápagos (F) Arctocéphale des Galapagos (Rüppell, 1837)
Arctocephalus gazella (Peters, 1875) II OTARIIDAE Ardeotis nigriceps (Vigors, 1831) I OTIDIDAE (Aves) (E)
(Mammalia) (E) Antarctic Fur Seal, Kerguelen Fur Seal Great Indian Bustard, Indian Bustard (S) Avutarda de
(F) Arctocéphale de Kerguelen la India, Avutarda india, Avutarda ı́ndica (F) Outarde à
Arctocephalus philippii (Peters, 1866) II OTARIIDAE tête noire, Outarde de l’Inde
(Mammalia) (E) Juan Fernández Fur Seal (S) Oso Ardeotis nuba (Cretzschmar, 1826) = Neotis nuba
marino de Chile (F) Arctocéphale de Juan Fernandez (Cretzschmar, 1826)
Arctocephalus pusillus (Schreber, 1775) II OTARIIDAE Arena = Amazilia Lesson, 1843
(Mammalia) (E) Afro-Australian Fur Seal, Australian fur Arena boucardi Mulsant, 1877 = Amazilia boucardi
seal, Brown fur seal, Cape Fur Seal, South African Fur (Mulsant, 1877)
Seal (F) Arctocéphale d’Afrique du Sud Argali (F): Ovis ammon
Arctocephalus tasmanicus Scott & Lord, 1926 = Argalı́ (S): Ovis ammon
Arctocephalus pusillus (Schreber, 1775) argali, Altai (E): Ovis ammon
Arctocephalus townsendi Merriam, 1897 I OTARIIDAE Argalı́ del Himalaya (S): Ovis hodgsoni
(Mammalia) (E) Guadalupe Fur Seal, Lower Californian argali, Gobi (E): Ovis darwini
Fur Seal (S) Lobo fino de guadalupe, Oso marino de Argali, Kara Tau (E): Ovis nigrimontana
Guadalupe, Otaria americano (F) Arctocéphale de argali, Kazakhstan (E): Ovis collium
Guadalupe, Otarie à fourrure d’Amérique, Otarie de argali, Marco Polo (E): Ovis polii
guadalupe argali, Severtzov’s (E): Ovis severtzovi
Arctocephalus tropicalis (J. E. Gray, 1872) II OTARIIDAE argali, Shansi (E): Ovis jubata
(Mammalia) (E) Amsterdam Island Fur Seal, argali, Tianshan (E): Ovis karelini
Subantarctic Fur Seal (F) Arctocéphale d’Australie Argali, Tibetan (E): Ovis hodgsoni
Arctophoca philippii (Peters, 1866) = Arctocephalus Argos gigante (S): Argusianus argus
philippii (Peters, 1866) Argos real (S): Argusianus argus
Ardea americana Linnaeus, 1758 = Grus americana Argus, Crested (E): Rheinardia ocellata
(Linnaeus, 1758) Argus géant (F): Argusianus argus
Ardea antigone Linnaeus, 1758 = Grus antigone Argus, Great (E): Argusianus argus
(Linnaeus, 1758) Argusianus argus (Linnaeus, 1766) II PHASIANIDAE
(Aves) (E) Argus Pheasant, Great Argus (S) Argos
Ardea canadensis Linnaeus, 1758 = Grus canadensis
gigante, Argos real, Faisán argos (F) Argus géant
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Argus ocellatus Elliot, 1871 = Rheinardia ocellata (Elliot,
Ardea carunculata Gmelin, 1789 = Bugeranus
1871)
carunculatus (Gmelin, 1789)
Argus ocellé (F): Rheinardia ocellata
Ardea grus Linnaeus, 1758 = Grus grus (Linnaeus, 1758) Ariane à couronne azur (F): Amazilia cyanocephala
Ardea japonensis P. L. S. Müller, 1776 = Grus japonensis Ariane à couronne violette (F): Amazilia violiceps
(Müller, 1776) Ariane à front bleu (F): Amazilia cyanifrons
Ardea nigra Linnaeus, 1758 = Ciconia nigra (Linnaeus, Ariane à front vert (F): Amazilia viridifrons
1758) Ariane aimable (F): Amazilia amabilis
Ardea paradisea Lichtenstein, 1793 = Anthropoides Ariane à poitrine blanche (F): Amazilia brevirostris
paradiseus (Lichtenstein, 1793) Ariane à queue bleue (F): Amazilia cyanura
Ardea pavonina Linnaeus, 1758 = Balearica pavonina Ariane à ventre blanc (F): Amazilia chionogaster
(Linnaeus, 1758) Ariane à ventre gris (F): Amazilia tzacatl
Ardea rubicunda Perry, 1810 = Grus rubicunda (Perry, Ariane à ventre roux (F): Amazilia castaneiventris
1810) Ariane à ventre vert (F): Amazilia viridigaster
Ardea virgo Linnaeus, 1758 = Anthropoides virgo Ariane béryl (F): Amazilia beryllina
(Linnaeus, 1758) Ariane candide (F): Amazilia candida
Ardeotis spp. Le Maout, 1853 I/II OTIDIDAE (Aves) Ariane cannelle (F): Amazilia rutila
Ardeotis arabs (Linnaeus, 1758) II OTIDIDAE (Aves) (E) Ariane de Boucard (F): Amazilia boucardi
Arabian Bustard (S) Avutarda árabe (F) Grande Ariane d’Edward (F): Amazilia edward
outarde arabe, Outarde arabe Ariane de Félicie (F): Amazilia tobaci
Ardeotis australis (J. E. Gray, 1829) II OTIDIDAE (Aves) Ariane de Francia (F): Amazilia franciae
(E) Australian Bustard (S) Avutarda australiana (F) Ariane de Lesson (F): Amazilia amazilia
Outarde australienne, Outarde d’Australie Ariane de Linné (F): Amazilia fimbriata

Ariane de Lucy (F): Amazilia luciae Lechuzón campestre (F) Hibou brachyote, Hibou des
Ariane de Rosenberg (F): Amazilia rosenbergi marais
Ariane de Sophie (F): Amazilia saucerrottei Asio madagascariensis (Smith, 1834) II 34 STRIGIDAE
Ariane du Pérou (F): Amazilia viridicauda (Aves) (E) Madagascar long-eared owl, Madagascar
Ariane du Yucatan (F): Amazilia yucatanensis Owl (S) Búho malgache, Lechuza orejita de
Ariane saphirine (F): Amazilia lactea Madagascar (F) Hibou de Madagascar, Hibou
Ariane versicolore (F): Amazilia versicolor malgache
Ariane vert-doré (F): Amazilia leucogaster Asio otus (Linnaeus, 1758) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E)
Arirai (S): Pteronura brasiliensis Long-eared Owl, Northern long-eared owl (S) Búho
Armadillo, Andean Hairy (E): Chaetophractus nationi Chico, Búho-cornudo caricafe (F) Hibou moyen-duc
Armadillo, Bolivian Hairy (E): Chaetophractus nationi Asio otus abyssinicus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Asio abyssinicus
Armadillo, Giant (E): Priodontes maximus (Guérin-Méneville, 1843)
Armadillo gigante (S): Priodontes maximus Asio stygius (Wagler, 1832) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E)
Armadillo, Greater Naked-tailed (E): Cabassous tatouay Stygian Owl (S) Búho-cornudo oscuro, Búho negruzco,
Armadillo, Hairy (E): Chaetophractus nationi Lechuza estigia, Lechuzón negruzco (F) Hibou
Armadillo peludo andino (S): Chaetophractus nationi maı̂tre-bois
Armandia lidderdalii (Atkinson, 1873) = Bhutanitis Asno salvaje de africa (S): Equus africanus
lidderdalii Atkinson, 1873 Asno salvaje de África (S): Equus africanus
Armandia mansfieldi Riley, 1939 = Bhutanitis mansfieldi Aspideretes gangeticus (Cuvier, 1825) = Nilssonia
(Riley, 1939) gangetica (Cuvier, 1825)
Armandia thaidina Blanchard, 1871 = Bhutanitis thaidina Aspideretes hurum (Gray, 1831) = Nilssonia hurum (Gray,
(Blanchard, 1871) 1831)
Armiño (S): Mustela erminea Aspideretes leithii (Gray, 1872) = Nilssonia leithii (Gray,
Arni (F): Bubalus arnee 1872)
Arowana (E): Scleropages inscriptus Aspideretes nigricans (Anderson, 1875) = Nilssonia
Arowana (E): Scleropages formosus nigricans (Anderson, 1875)
Arowana, Asian (E): Scleropages formosus Aspidites spp. Peters, 1877 II PYTHONIDAE (Reptilia)
Arowana, Asian (E): Scleropages inscriptus Aspidites collaris Longman, 1913 = Aspidites ramsayi
Arowana, Golden (E): Scleropages inscriptus (Macleay, 1882)
Arowana, Golden (E): Scleropages formosus Aspidites melanocephalus (Krefft, 1864) II
Arpı́a (S): Harpia harpyja PYTHONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Black-headed Python,
Arpı́a mayor (S): Harpia harpyja Woma (S) Pitón de cabeza negra (F) Python à tête
Arpı́a menor (S): Morphnus guianensis noire d’Australie, Woma
Arpı́a papúa (S): Harpyopsis novaeguineae Aspidites melanocephalus ramsayi (Krefft, 1864) =
Arraia (E): Potamotrygon histrix Aspidites ramsayi (Macleay, 1882)
Arraia (E): Potamotrygon scobina Aspidites ramsayi (Macleay, 1882) II PYTHONIDAE
Arrau (E): Podocnemis expansa (Reptilia) (E) Ramsay’s Python, Woma (S) Pitón de
Arruı́ (S): Ammotragus lervia Ramsay (F) Python de Ramsay, Woma
Asarcornis scutulata (S. Müller, 1842) I ANATIDAE Aspidoboa curtus (Schlegel, 1872) = Python curtus
(Aves) (E) White-winged Duck, White-winged Wood Schlegel, 1872
Duck (S) Pato aliblanco, Pato almizclero aliblanco, Pato Aspidonectes aspilus Cope, 1860 = Trionyx triunguis
de jungla (F) Canard à ailes blanches, Canard musqué (Forskål, 1775)
à ailes blanches Aspidonectes californiana rivers 1889 Rivers, 1889 =
Ascagne (F): Cercopithecus ascanius Palea steindachneri (Siebenrock, 1906)
Asio spp. Brisson, 1760 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Aspidopython jakati Meyer, 1874 = Morelia amethistina
Asio abyssinicus (Guérin-Méneville, 1843) II 34 (Schneider, 1801)
STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Abyssinian Long-eared Owl, Aspilus gataghol Gray, 1872 = Nilssonia gangetica
Abyssinian Owl, African long-eared owl (S) Búho (Cuvier, 1825)
abisinio (F) Hibou d’Abyssinie Aspilus punctulatus Gray, 1864 = Amyda cartilaginea
Asio butleri Hume, 1878 = Strix butleri (Hume, 1878) (Boddaert, 1770)
Asio capensis (Smith, 1834) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Ass (E): Equus africanus
African Marsh Owl, Marsh Owl (S) Búho moro, Ass, African (E): Equus africanus
Lechuza mora (F) Hibou des marais africain, Hibou du ass, African wild (E): Equus africanus
Cap Ass, Asian Wild (E): Equus hemionus
Asio clamator (Vieillot, 1808) = Pseudoscops clamator Ass, Asiatic Wild (E): Equus hemionus
(Vieillot, 1808) Ass, Indian Wild (E): Equus hemionus khur
Asio flammeus (Pontoppidan, 1763) II 34 STRIGIDAE Ass, Mongolian Wild (E): Equus hemionus hemionus
(Aves) (E) Short-eared Owl (S) Búho campestre, Búho Asteriopathes spp. Opresko, 2004 II APHANIPATHIDAE
orejicorto, Lechuza campestre, Lechuza orejicorta, (Anthozoa)

Asteriopathes arachniformis Opresko, 2004 II Astrangia hancocki Durham & Barnard, 1952 = Astrangia
APHANIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) haimei Verrill, 1866
Asteriopathes colini Opresko, 2004 II Astrangia hayamaensis Eguchi, 1968 = Phyllangia
APHANIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) hayamaensis (Eguchi, 1968)
Asteroseris planulata (Dana, 1846) = Gardineroseris Astrangia hondaensis Durham & Barnard, 1952 =
planulata (Dana, 1846) Polycyathus hondaensis (Durham & Barnard, 1952)
Asterosmilia gigas (van der Horst, 1931) = Anomocora Astrangia howardi Durham & Barnard, 1952 II
gigas (van der Horst, 1931) RHIZANGIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Asterosmilia marchadi (Chevalier, 1966) = Anomocora Astrangia insignifica Rickets & Calvin, 1939 = Astrangia
marchadi (Chevalier, 1966) haimei Verrill, 1866
Asterosmilia prolifera (Pourtalès, 1871) = Anomocora Astrangia lajollaensis Duncan, 1947 = Astrangia haimei
prolifera (Pourtalès, 1871) Verrill, 1866
Astourion (F): Acipenser sturio Astrangia macrodentata Thiel, 1940 II RHIZANGIIDAE
Astraeosmilia spp. Ortmann, 1892 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) Astrangia mercatoris Thiel, 1941 II RHIZANGIIDAE
Astraeosmilia connata Ortmann, 1892 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) Astrangia michelinii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
Astrange solitaire (F): Astrangia solitaria Astrangia poculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Astrangia spp. Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 II Astrangia minuta Duncan, 1876 = Astrangia solitaria
RHIZANGIIDAE (Anthozoa) (LeSueur, 1817)
Astrangia astreiformis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Astrangia neglecta Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 =
Astrangia poculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) Astrangia solitaria (LeSueur, 1817)
Astrangia atrata (Dennant, 1906) II RHIZANGIIDAE Astrangia oaxacensis Palmer, 1928 = Astrangia haimei
(Anthozoa) Verrill, 1866
Astrangia braziliensis Vaughan, 1906 = Astrangia solitaria Astrangia pedersenii Verrill, 1870 = Astrangia haimei
(LeSueur, 1817) Verrill, 1866
Astrangia browni Palmer, 1928 II RHIZANGIIDAE Astrangia poculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) II
(Anthozoa) RHIZANGIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Northern Star Coral (S)
Astrangia caboensis Durham, 1947 = Astrangia haimei Coral tacita estrella
Verrill, 1866 Astrangia pulchella Verrill, 1866 = Astrangia haimei Verrill,
Astrangia californica Durham & Barnard, 1952 II 1866
RHIZANGIIDAE (Anthozoa) Astrangia rathbuni Vaughan, 1906 II RHIZANGIIDAE
Astrangia concepcionensis Durham, 1947 = Astrangia (Anthozoa) (E) Rathbun’s Dwarf Cup Coral (S) Coral
haimei Verrill, 1866 tacita de Rathbun
Astrangia concinna Verrill, 1866 = Astrangia haimei Verrill, Astrangia sanfelipensis Durham & Barnard, 1952 =
1866 Astrangia haimei Verrill, 1866
Astrangia conferta Verrill, 1870 II RHIZANGIIDAE Astrangia solitaria (LeSueur, 1817) II RHIZANGIIDAE
(Anthozoa) (Anthozoa) (E) Dwarf Cup Coral (S) Coral tacita
Astrangia coronadosensis Durham, 1947 = Astrangia solitario (F) Astrange solitaire
haimei Verrill, 1866 Astrangia solitaria portoricensis (LeSueur, 1817) =
Astrangia cortezi Durham & Barnard, 1952 = Astrangia Astrangia solitaria (LeSueur, 1817)
haimei Verrill, 1866 Astrangia tangolaensis Durham, 1947 = Astrangia
Astrangia costata Verrill, 1866 II RHIZANGIIDAE californica Durham & Barnard, 1952
(Anthozoa) Astrangia woodsi Wells, 1955 II RHIZANGIIDAE
Astrangia danae Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = (Anthozoa)
Astrangia poculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) Astrapia spp. Vieillot, 1816 II PARADISAEIDAE (Aves)
Astrangia dentata Verrill, 1866 II RHIZANGIIDAE Astrapia, Arfak (E): Astrapia nigra
(Anthozoa) Astrapia, Huon (E): Astrapia rothschildi
Astrangia edwardsii Verrill, 1866 = Astrangia poculata Astrapia mayeri Stonor, 1939 II PARADISAEIDAE (Aves)
(Ellis & Solander, 1786) (E) Ribbon-tailed Astrapia, Ribbon-tailed
Astrangia epithecata Duncan, 1876 = Astrangia solitaria Bird-of-paradise (F) Paradisier à rubans
(LeSueur, 1817) Astrapia nigra (Gmelin, 1788) II PARADISAEIDAE (Aves)
Astrangia equatorialis Durham & Barnard, 1952 II (E) Arfak Astrapia (F) Hausse-col doré, Paradisier à
RHIZANGIIDAE (Anthozoa) gorge noire
Astrangia gardnerensis Durham & Barnard, 1952 = astrapia, Princess stephanie’s (E): Astrapia stephaniae
Astrangia equatorialis Durham & Barnard, 1952 Astrapia, Ribbon-tailed (E): Astrapia mayeri
Astrangia granulata Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 = Astrapia rothschildi Förster, 1906 II PARADISAEIDAE
Astrangia solitaria (LeSueur, 1817) (Aves) (E) Huon Astrapia (F) Hausse-col de
Astrangia haimei Verrill, 1866 II RHIZANGIIDAE Rothschild, Paradisier de Rothschild
(Anthozoa) Astrapia, Splendid (E): Astrapia splendidissima

Astrapia splendidissima Rothschild, 1895 II Astrea glaucopsis Dana, 1846 = Diploastrea heliopora
PARADISAEIDAE (Aves) (E) Splendid Astrapia (F) (Lamarck, 1816)
Hausse-col splendide, Paradisier splendide Astrea halicora Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 = Favites
Astrapia stephaniae (Finsch, 1885) II PARADISAEIDAE halicora (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834)
(Aves) (E) Princess stephanie’s astrapia, Princess Astrea heliopora Lamarck, 1816 = Diploastrea heliopora
Stephanie’s Bird-of-paradise, Stephanie’s Astrapia (F) (Lamarck, 1816)
Hausse-col à queue rubanée, Paradisier de la Astrea hemprichii Ehrenberg, 1834 = Favites abdita (Ellis
princesse Stéphanie, Paradisier de Stéphanie & Solander, 1786)
Astrapia, Stephanie’s (E): Astrapia stephaniae Astrea hyades Dana, 1846 = Solenastrea hyades (Dana,
Astrea affinis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) = Favia 1846)
favus (Forskål, 1775) Astrea intersepta Dana, 1846 = Favia stelligera (Dana,
Astrea ananas Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 = Barabattoia 1846)
amicorum (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) Astrea intersepta (Esper, 1795) = Stephanocoenia
Astrea annularis (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Montastrea intersepta (Esper, 1795)
annularis (Ellis & Solander, 1786) Astrea laperousiana Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 =
Astrea annuligera Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Montastrea curta (Dana, 1846)
Montastrea annuligera (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) Astrea magnifica Dana, 1846 = Goniastrea aspera Verrill,
Astrea argus Lamarck, 1816 = Montastrea cavernosa 1866
(Linnaeus, 1767) Astrea microphthalma Lamarck, 1816 = Cyphastrea
Astrea cellulosa Verrill, 1869 = Favia pallida (Dana, 1846) microphthalma (Lamarck, 1816)
Astrea cellulosa Verrill, 1872 = Favia pallida (Dana, 1846) Astrea myriophthalma Lamarck, 1816 = Astreopora
Astrea cerium Dana, 1846 = Goniastrea pectinata myriophthalma (Lamarck, 1816)
(Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) Astrea ocellina Dana, 1846 = Cyphastrea ocellina (Dana,
Astrea conferta Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = 1846)
Montastrea cavernosa (Linnaeus, 1767) Astrea okeni (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857) = Favia
speciosa (Dana, 1846)
Astrea coronata Dana, 1846 = Montastrea curta (Dana,
1846) Astrea ordinata Verrill, 1866 = Favia pallida (Dana, 1846)
Astrea palifera Lamarck, 1816 = Acropora palifera
Astrea crispata Lamarck, 1816 = Oulastrea crispata
(Lamarck, 1816)
(Lamarck, 1816)
Astrea pallida Dana, 1846 = Favia pallida (Dana, 1846)
Astrea curta Dana, 1846 = Montastrea curta (Dana, 1846)
Astrea pandanus Dana, 1846 = Favia speciosa (Dana,
Astrea decactis Lyman, 1859 = Madracis decactis (Lyman,
1846)
1859)
Astrea parvistella Dana, 1846 = Goniastrea retiformis
Astrea deformis Lamarck, 1816 = Favites pentagona
(Lamarck, 1816)
(Esper, 1790)
Astrea patula Dana, 1846 = Diploastrea heliopora
Astrea denticulata Dana, 1846 = Favia pallida (Dana,
(Lamarck, 1816)
1846)
Astrea pectinata Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 =
Astrea denticulata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Favia favus Goniastrea pectinata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834)
(Forskål, 1775)
Astrea planulata Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 =
Astrea diffluens Lamarck, 1816 = Pavona diffluens Goniopora planulata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834)
(Lamarck, 1816) Astrea pulchra Dana, 1846 = Leptastrea purpurea (Dana,
Astrea dipsacea Lamarck, 1816 = Mussismilia hispida 1846)
(Verrill, 1901) Astrea pulvinaria Lamarck, 1816 = Astreopora
Astrea echinata Dana, 1846 = Acanthastrea echinata myriophthalma (Lamarck, 1816)
(Dana, 1846) Astrea punctifera Lamarck, 1816 = Astreopora listeri
Astrea eximia Dana, 1846 = Goniastrea retiformis Bernard, 1896
(Lamarck, 1816) Astrea purpurea Dana, 1846 = Leptastrea purpurea
Astrea faviatella Dana, 1846 = Goniastrea pectinata (Dana, 1846)
(Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) Astrea puteolina Dana, 1846 = Favia speciosa (Dana,
Astrea favulus Dana, 1846 = Goniastrea favulus (Dana, 1846)
1846) Astrea quadrangularis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 =
Astrea filicosa Dana, 1846 = Favites abdita (Ellis & Montastrea curta (Dana, 1846)
Solander, 1786) Astrea radiata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Montastrea
Astrea flexuosa Dana, 1846 = Favites flexuosa (Dana, cavernosa (Linnaeus, 1767)
1846) Astrea retiformis Lamarck, 1816 = Goniastrea retiformis
Astrea forskaliana Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = (Lamarck, 1816)
Echinopora forskaliana (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849) Astrea rigida Dana, 1846 = Isophyllastrea rigida (Dana,
Astrea fragilis Dana, 1846 = Favia speciosa (Dana, 1846) 1846)
Astrea fuscoviridis Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 = Favites abdita Astrea robusta Dana, 1846 = Favites abdita (Ellis &
(Ellis & Solander, 1786) Solander, 1786)

Astrea rotumana Gardiner, 1899 = Favia rotumana Astreopora profunda Verrill, 1872 = Astreopora
(Gardiner, 1899) myriophthalma (Lamarck, 1816)
Astrea rudis Verrill, 1866 = Favia speciosa (Dana, 1846) Astreopora punctifera (Lamarck, 1816) = Astreopora listeri
Astrea sinuosa Dana, 1846 = Goniastrea pectinata Bernard, 1896
(Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) Astreopora randalli Lamberts, 1980 II ACROPORIDAE
Astrea solidior Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = (Anthozoa)
Montastrea curta (Dana, 1846) Astreopora scabra Lamberts, 1982 II ACROPORIDAE
Astrea speciosa Dana, 1846 = Favia speciosa (Dana, (Anthozoa)
1846) Astreopora stellae Nemenzo, 1964 = Astreopora gracilis
Astrea spongia Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 = Bernard, 1896
Goniastrea retiformis (Lamarck, 1816) Astreopora stellulata (Lamarck, 1816) = Turbinaria
Astrea stelligera Dana, 1846 = Favia stelligera (Dana, stellulata (Lamarck, 1816)
1846) Astreopora suggesta Wells, 1954 II ACROPORIDAE
Astrea stellulata Lamarck, 1816 = Turbinaria stellulata (Anthozoa)
(Lamarck, 1816) Astreopora tabulata Gardiner, 1898 = Astreopora
Astrea versipora Lamarck, 1816 = Plesiastrea versipora myriophthalma (Lamarck, 1816)
(Lamarck, 1816) Astreopora tabulata Wells, 1954 = Astreopora suggesta
Astrea virens Dana, 1846 = Favites abdita (Ellis & Wells, 1954
Solander, 1786) Astreopora tayamai Yabe & Sugiyama, 1941 = Astreopora
Astrea viridis Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 = Alveopora viridis myriophthalma (Lamarck, 1816)
Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 Astrochelys spp. Gray, 1873 I 53 TESTUDINIDAE
Astreopora spp. Blainville, 1830 II ACROPORIDAE (Reptilia)
(Anthozoa) Astrochelys radiata (Shaw, 1802) I TESTUDINIDAE
Astreopora arenaria Bernard, 1896 = Astreopora (Reptilia) (E) Radiated Tortoise (S) Tortuga estrellada
myriophthalma (Lamarck, 1816) de Madagascar, Tortuga rayada (F) Tortue radiée de
Astreopora cucullata Lamberts, 1980 II ACROPORIDAE Madagascar, Tortue rayonnée
(Anthozoa) Astrochelys yniphora (Vaillant, 1885) I TESTUDINIDAE
Astreopora ehrenbergii Bernard, 1896 = Astreopora (Reptilia) (E) Angonoka, Madagascar Angulated
myriophthalma (Lamarck, 1816) Tortoise, Madagascar Tortoise, Ploughshare tortoise
Astreopora elliptica Yabe & Sugiyama, 1941 = Astreopora (S) Tortuga de espolones, Tortuga de Madagascar,
myriophthalma (Lamarck, 1816) Tortuga globulosa malagache (F) Tortue à éperon,
Astreopora expansa Brüggemann, 1877 II Tortue à plastron éperonné, Tortue à soc, Tortue à soc
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) de Madagascar, Tortue de Madagascar
Astreopora explanata Veron, 1985 II ACROPORIDAE Astrocoenia = Astrocoeniidae Koby 1890
(Anthozoa) Astrocoenia hanzawai (Yabe & Sugiyama, 1933) =
Astreopora gracilis Bernard, 1896 II ACROPORIDAE Stylocoeniella armata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834)
(Anthozoa) Astrocoenia pharensis Heller, 1868 = Madracis pharensis
Astreopora hirsuta Bernard, 1896 = Astreopora ocellata (Heller, 1868)
Bernard, 1896 ASTROCOENIIDAE spp. Koby 1890 II (Anthozoa)
Astreopora horizontalis Bernard, 1896 = Astreopora listeri Astroides spp. Quoy & Gaimard, 1827 II
Bernard, 1896 DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Astreopora incrustans Bernard, 1896 II ACROPORIDAE Astroides calycularis (Pallas, 1766) II
(Anthozoa) DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Astreopora kenti Bernard, 1896 = Astreopora Astropsammia pedersenii Verrill, 1869 = Tubastraea
myriophthalma (Lamarck, 1816) coccinea Lesson, 1829
Astreopora lambertsi Moll & Best, 1984 II Astroria astreiformis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 =
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) Platygyra daedalea (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Astreopora listeri Bernard, 1896 II ACROPORIDAE Astroria daedalea (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Platygyra
(Anthozoa) daedalea (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Astreopora macrostoma Veron & Wallace, 1984 II Astroria esperi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 = Platygyra
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) daedalea (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Astreopora moretonensis Veron & Wallace, 1984 II Astroria sinensis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 =
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) Platygyra sinensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849)
Astreopora myriophthalma (Lamarck, 1816) II Astroria stricta Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 = Platygyra
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Porous Star Coral sinensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849)
Astreopora ocellata Bernard, 1896 II ACROPORIDAE Astur brachyurus Ramsay, 1879 = Accipiter brachyurus
(Anthozoa) (Ramsay, 1879)
Astreopora ovalis Bernard, 1896 = Astreopora Astur brevipes Severtsov, 1850 = Accipiter brevipes
myriophthalma (Lamarck, 1816) (Severtsov, 1850)

Astur buergersi Reichenow, 1914 = Erythrotriorchis Ateles belzebuth marginatus É. Geoffroy, 1806 = Ateles
buergersi (Reichenow, 1914) marginatus É. Geoffroy, 1809
Astur butleri Gurney, 1898 = Accipiter butleri (Gurney, Ateles chamek (Humboldt, 1812) II ATELIDAE
1898) (Mammalia) (E) Black-faced Black Spider Monkey,
Astur fasciatus Vigors & Horsfield, 1827 = Accipiter Black spider monkey, Chamek spider monkey, Peruvian
fasciatus (Vigors & Horsfield) black spider monkey (S) Maquisapa, Marimono (F)
Astur griseiceps Schlegel, 1862 = Accipiter griseiceps Atèle à tête noire, Atèle noir, Singe-araignée noir
(Schlegel, 1862) Ateles de Geoffroy (S): Ateles geoffroyi
Astur gularis Temminck & Schlegel, 1844 = Accipiter Ateles de Panamá (S): Ateles geoffroyi ornatus
gularis (Temminck & Schlegel, 1844) Ateles fusciceps Gray, 1866 II ATELIDAE (Mammalia)
Astur henicogrammus G. R. Gray, 1860 = Accipiter (E) Black-headed spider monkey, Brown-headed
henicogrammus (Gray, 1860) Spider Monkey (S) Bracilargo, El mono araña de
Astur henstii Schlegel, 1873 = Accipiter henstii (Schlegel, cabeza marrón (F) Atèle à tête brune
1873) Ateles geoffroyi Kuhl, 1820 I/II ATELIDAE (Mammalia)
Asturina spp. Vieillot, 1816 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-handed Spider Monkey, Black-headed spider
Asturina nitida (Latham, 1790) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE monkey, Central american spider monkey, Geoffroy’s
(Aves) (E) Grey-lined Hawk (S) Aguilucho gris, Spider Monkey, Mono colorado (S) Ateles de Geoffroy,
Busardo gris, Gavilán gris (F) Buse cendrée Mico (F) Atèle de Geoffroy
Asturina plagiata Schlegel, 1862 = Asturina nitida Ateles geoffroyi frontatus Gray, 1842 I ATELIDAE
(Latham, 1790) (Mammalia) (E) Black-browed Spider Monkey,
Asturina schistacea Sundevall, 1851 = Leucopternis Red-bellied Spider Monkey (S) Mono araña maninegro
schistaceus (Sundevall, 1851) (F) At èle du Costa Rica, Singe-araignée aux mains
Astur kienerii Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1835 = Hieraaetus noires, Singe araignée du Panama
kienerii (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1835) Ateles geoffroyi fusciceps Kuhl, 1820 = Ateles fusciceps
Astur macrourus Hartlaub, 1855 = Urotriorchis macrourus Gray, 1866
(Hartlaub, 1855) Ateles geoffroyi ornatus Gray, 1870 I ATELIDAE
Astur meyerianus Sharpe, 1878 = Accipiter meyerianus (Mammalia) (E) Panama Spider Monkey, Red Spider
(Sharpe, 1878) Monkey (S) Ateles de Panamá, Mono araña de
Astur mirandollei Schlegel, 1862 = Micrastur mirandollei Panamá (F) Atèle de Geoffroy du Panama, Atèle du
(Schlegel, 1862) Panama
Astur rufitorques Peale, 1848 = Accipiter rufitorques Ateles geoffroyi panamensis Kellogg & Goldman, 1944 =
(Peale, 1848) Ateles geoffroyi ornatus Gray, 1870
Astur spectabilis Schlegel, 1863 = Dryotriorchis spectabilis Ateles geoffroyi rufiventris Kuhl, 1820 = Ateles fusciceps
(Schlegel, 1863) Gray, 1866
Astya spp. Stechow, 1921 II STYLASTERIDAE Ateles hybridus I. Geoffroy, 1829 II ATELIDAE
(Hydrozoa) (Mammalia) (E) Brown spider monkey, Hybrid Spider
Astya aspidopora Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE Monkey, Variegated spider monkey
(Hydrozoa) Ateles marginatus É. Geoffroy, 1809 II ATELIDAE
Astya subviridis (Moseley, 1879) II STYLASTERIDAE (Mammalia) (E) White-cheeked spider monkey,
(Hydrozoa) White-whiskered Spider Monkey (S) Macaco aranha
Astylus subviridis Moseley, 1879 = Astya subviridis (F) Atèle à face encadrée
(Moseley, 1879) Ateles paniscus (Linnaeus, 1758) II ATELIDAE
Atèle à face encadrée (F): Ateles marginatus (Mammalia) (E) Black spider monkey, Guiana spider
Atèle arachnoı̈de (F): Brachyteles arachnoides monkey, Red-faced Black Spider Monkey (S) Macaco
Atèle à tête brune (F): Ateles fusciceps aranha (F) Atèle noir
Atèle à tête noire (F): Ateles chamek Ateles paniscus chamek (Linnaeus, 1758) = Ateles
Atèle belzébuth (F): Ateles belzebuth chamek (Humboldt, 1812)
Atèle de Geoffroy (F): Ateles geoffroyi ATELIDAE spp. Gray, 1825 I/II (Mammalia) (E) Howler
Atèle de Geoffroy du Panama (F): Ateles geoffroyi ornatus And Prehensile-Tailed Monkeys (S) Monos Aulladores
Atèle du Costa Rica (F): Ateles geoffroyi frontatus Y Ara ñas (F) Singe Hurleur, Atèle
Atèle du Panama (F): Ateles geoffroyi ornatus Atelope variable du Panama (F): Atelopus zeteki
Atèle noir (F): Ateles chamek Atelopus varius zeteki Dunn, 1933 = Atelopus zeteki
Atèle noir (F): Ateles paniscus Dunn, 1933
Ateles spp. Geoffroy, 1806 I/II ATELIDAE (Mammalia) Atelopus varius zeteki (Lichtenstein & Martens, 1856) =
Ateles belzebuth É. Geoffroy, 1806 II ATELIDAE Atelopus zeteki Dunn, 1933
(Mammalia) (E) Long-haired Spider Monkey, Atelopus zeteki Dunn, 1933 I BUFONIDAE (Amphibia)
White-bellied Spider Monkey (S) Macaco aranha, (E) Cerro Campana Stubfoot Toad, Golden Arrow
Maquisapa, Marimona, Marimonda (F) Atèle belzébuth Poison Frog, Golden Frog, Panamanian golden frog,
Ateles belzebuth hybridus É. Geoffroy, 1806 = Ateles Zetek’s Golden Frog (S) Rana dorada, Rana dorada de
hybridus I. Geoffroy, 1829 Panamá, Rana venenosa de Zetek (F) Atelope variable

du Panama, Crapaud orange, Grenouille de Zetek, Atrophaneura pandiyana (Moore, 1881) II PAPILIONIDAE
Grenouille dorée du Panama (Insecta) (E) Malabar Rose
Atelopus zeteki Kim, Brown, Mosher & Fuhrman, 1975 = Atthis spp. Reichenbach, 1854 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Atelopus zeteki Dunn, 1933 Atthis ellioti Ridgway, 1878 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E)
Athene spp. Boie, 1822 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Wine-throated Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ de Elliot,
Athene albifacies G. R. Gray, 1844 = Sceloglaux albifacies Zimbador centroamericano (F) Colibri d’Elliot
(G. R. Gray, 1844) Atthis heloisa (Lesson & DeLattre, 1839) II
Athene blewitti (Hume, 1873) = Heteroglaux blewitti TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Bumblebee Hummingbird
Hume, 1873 (S) Colibrı́ de Eloı́sa, Zimbador mexicano (F) Colibri
Athene brama (Temminck, 1821) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) héloı̈se
(E) Spotted Little Owl, Spotted Owlet (S) Mochuelo Atthis heloisa ellioti (Lesson & DeLattre, 1839) = Atthis
brahmán (F) Chevêche brame ellioti Ridgway, 1878
Athene castanonota Blyth, 1852 = Glaucidium Augastes spp. Gould, 1849 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
castanonotum (Blyth, 1852) Augastes geoffroyi (Bourcier, 1843) = Schistes geoffroyi
Athene cunicularia (Molina, 1782) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Bourcier, 1843)
(Aves) (E) Burrowing Owl (S) Búho llanero, Cucú, Augastes lumachella (Lesson, 1838) II TROCHILIDAE
Lechucita común, Lechucita de las viscacheras, (Aves) (E) Hooded Visorbearer (S) Colibrı́ lumaquela
Mochuelo de Hoyo, Mochuelo de madriguera (F) (F) Colibri lumachelle
Chevêche des terriers, Chouette de terrier Augastes scutatus (Temminck, 1822) II TROCHILIDAE
Athene dimorpha Salvadori, 1874 = Uroglaux dimorpha (Aves) (E) Hyacinth Visorbearer (S) Colibrı́ colaceleste
(Salvadori, 1874) (F) Colibri superbe
Athene jacquinoti Bonaparte, 1850 = Ninox jacquinoti Aullado (S): Alouatta palliata
(Bonaparte, 1850) Aullador (S): Alouatta guariba
Athene noctua (Scopoli, 1769) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Aullador de la costa (S): Alouatta palliata
(E) Little Owl, Northern Little Owl, Tibet Owlet (S) Aullador negro (S): Alouatta caraya
Mochuelo común, Mochuelo europeo (F) Chevêche Aullador rojo (S): Alouatta sara
d’Athéna, Chouette chevêche Aulocyathus spp. Marenzeller, 1904 II
Athene rufa Gould, 1846 = Ninox rufa (Gould, 1846) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Athene squamipila Bonaparte, 1850 = Ninox squamipila Aulocyathus atlanticus Zibrowius, 1980 II
(Bonaparte, 1850) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Athene strenua Gould, 1838 = Ninox strenua (Gould, Aulocyathus conotrochoides (Yabe & Eguchi, 1932) =
1838) Aulocyathus matricidus (Kent, 1871)
Athene superciliaris (Vieillot, 1817) = Ninox superciliaris Aulocyathus juvenescens Marenzeller, 1904 II
(Vieillot, 1817) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Athene whitneyi Cooper, 1861 = Micrathene whitneyi
Aulocyathus matricidus (Kent, 1871) II
(Cooper, 1861)
Atheris desaixi Ashe, 1968 II VIPERIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
Aulocyathus recidivus (Dennant, 1906) II
Ashe’s Bush Viper
Atheris desaixi Broadley, 1998 = Atheris desaixi Ashe,
Auriculabronia aurita = Abronia aurita Cope, 1869
1968
Australiasis amethistina (Schneider, 1801) = Morelia
Atheris desaixi Dobiey & Vogel, 2007 = Atheris desaixi
amethistina (Schneider, 1801)
Ashe, 1968
Atheris desaixi McDiarmid, Campbell & Touré, 1999 = Australiasis amethistinus (Schneider, 1801) = Morelia
Atheris desaixi Ashe, 1968 amethistina (Schneider, 1801)
Atheris desaixi Wallach et al., 2014 = Atheris desaixi Australiasis clarki (Barbour, 1914) = Morelia amethistina
Ashe, 1968 (Schneider, 1801)
Atheris desaixi Welch, 1994 = Atheris desaixi Ashe, 1968 Australiasis clastolepis (Harvey, Barker, Ammerman &
Atretium schistosum (Daudin, 1803) III COLUBRIDAE Chippindale, 2000) = Morelia clastolepis Harvey,
(Reptilia) (E) Olivaceous Keelback, Olive Keelback, Barker, Ammerman & Chippindale, 2000
Olive keelback wart snake, Olive keelback water snake, Australiasis duceboracensis (Günther, 1879) = Morelia
Split Keelback, Split keelback snake (F) Serpent à amethistina (Schneider, 1801)
caréné olive, Serpent ardoisé Australiasis kinghorni (Stull, 1933) = Morelia amethistina
Atrichorne bruyant (F): Atrichornis clamosus (Schneider, 1801)
Atrichornis clamosus (Gould, 1844) I Australiasis nauta (Harvey, Barker, Ammerman &
ATRICHORNITHIDAE (Aves) (E) Noisy scrubbird, Chippindale, 2000) = Morelia nauta Harvey, Barker,
Noisy Scrub-bird, Western Scrub-bird, Western Ammerman & Chippindale, 2000
scrubird (S) Corredor Chillón, Pájaro de los matorrales Australiasis oenpelliensis (Gow, 1977) = Morelia
(F) Atrichorne bruyant, Oiseau bruyant des buissons oenpelliensis (Gow, 1977)
Atrophaneura jophon (Gray, 1853) II PAPILIONIDAE Australiasis timoriensis (Peters, 1876) = Python
(Insecta) (E) Sri lankan/ceylon rose, Sri Lankan Rose timoriensis (Peters, 1876)

Australiasis tracyae (Harvey, Barker, Ammerman & Autillo europeo (S): Otus scops
Chippindale, 2000) = Morelia tracyae Harvey, Barker, Autillo filipino (S): Otus megalotis
Ammerman & Chippindale, 2000 Autillo flamulado (S): Otus flammeolus
Australocyathus spp. Cairns & Parker, 1992 II Autillo frentiblanco (S): Otus sagittatus
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Autillo fresco (S): Otus hoyi
Australocyathus vincentinus (Dennant, 1904) II Autillo gorgiblanco (S): Otus albogularis
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Autillo Guatemalteco (S): Otus guatemalae
Australogyra spp. Veron & Pichon, 1982 II FAVIIDAE Autillo indio (S): Otus bakkamoena
(Anthozoa) Autillo malgache (S): Otus rutilus
Australogyra zelli (Veron, Pichon & Wijsman-Best, 1977) Autillo moluqueño (S): Otus magicus
II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) Autillo montano (S): Otus spilocephalus
Australomussa spp. Veron, 1985 II MUSSIDAE Autillo oriental (S): Otus sunia
(Anthozoa) Autillo pálido (S): Otus ingens
Australomussa rowleyensis Veron, 1985 II MUSSIDAE Autillo persa (S): Otus brucei
(Anthozoa) Autillo peruano (S): Otus roboratus
Australophocaena dioptrica (Lahille, 1912) = Phocoena Autillo piquigualdo (S): Otus icterorhynchus
dioptrica Lahille, 1912 Autillo portorriqueño (S): Otus nudipes
Autillo (S): Otus scops Autillo rajá (S): Otus brookii
Autillo africano (S): Otus senegalensis Autillo roborado (S): Otus roboratus
Autillo barbudo (S): Otus barbarus Autillo rojizo (S): Otus rufescens
Autillo bigotudo (S): Otus trichopsis Autillo serrano (S): Otus clarkii
Autillo californiano (S): Otus kennicottii Autillo vermiculado (S): Otus vermiculatus
Autillo capirotado (S): Otus atricapilla Autillo yanqui (S): Otus asio
Autillo cariblanco (S): Ptilopsis leucotis Autobo (F): Potamotrygon histrix
Autillo chino (S): Otus bakkamoena Autour à ailes grises (F): Melierax poliopterus
Autillo chóliba (S): Otus choliba Autour à flancs roux (F): Accipiter castanilius
Autillo Colombiano (S): Otus colombianus Autour à longue queue (F): Urotriorchis macrourus
Autillo cubano (S): Gymnoglaux lawrencii Autour à manteau noir (F): Accipiter melanochlamys
Autillo de Andamán (S): Otus balli Autour à tête grise (F): Accipiter poliocephalus
Autillo de Anjouan (S): Otus capnodes Autour australien (F): Accipiter fasciatus
Autillo de Célebes (S): Otus manadensis Autour à ventre blanc (F): Accipiter haplochrous
Autillo de Flores (S): Otus alfredi Autour à ventre gris (F): Accipiter poliogaster
Autillo de Guerney (S): Mimizuku gurneyi Autour blanc (F): Accipiter novaehollandiae
Autillo de Java (S): Otus angelinae Autour bleu et gris (F): Accipiter luteoschistaceus
Autillo de Koepcke (S): Otus koepckeae Autour chanteur (F): Melierax canorus
Autillo de la Mantanani (S): Otus mantananensis Autour-chanteur (F): Melierax metabates
Autillo del Amazonas (S): Otus watsonii Autour de Bürger (F): Erythrotriorchis buergersi
Autillo de la Sangihe (S): Otus collari Autour de Doria (F): Megatriorchis doriae
Autillo de las Comores (S): Otus pauliani Autour de Henst (F): Accipiter henstii
Autillo de la Simeulue (S): Otus umbra Autour de Mayr (F): Accipiter princeps
Autillo de las Mentawai (S): Otus mentawi Autour de Meyer (F): Accipiter meyerianus
Autillo de la Sonda (S): Otus bakkamoena Autour des Célèbes (F): Accipiter griseiceps
Autillo de las Palau (S): Pyrroglaux podargina Autour des Fidji (F): Accipiter rufitorques
Autillo del Balsas (S): Otus seductus Autour des Moluques (F): Accipiter henicogrammus
Autillo de Luzón (S): Otus longicornis Autour des palombes (F): Accipiter gentilis
Autillo de Manglar (S): Otus cooperi Autour de Toussenel (F): Accipiter toussenelii
Autillo de Marshall (S): Otus marshalli Autour gabar (F): Micronisus gabar
Autillo de Mindanao (S): Otus mirus Autour huppé (F): Accipiter trivirgatus
Autillo de Mindoro (S): Otus mindorensis Autour imitateur (F): Accipiter imitator
Autillo de Moheli (S): Otus moheliensis Autour minulle (F): Accipiter erythropus
Autillo de Nicobar (S): Otus alius Autour noir (F): Accipiter melanoleucus
Autillo de Palawan (S): Otus fuliginosus Autour pie (F): Accipiter albogularis
Autillo de Pemba (S): Otus pembaensis Autour rouge (F): Erythrotriorchis radiatus
Autillo de Peterson (S): Otus petersoni Autour sombre (F): Melierax metabates
Autillo de Santa Catalina (S): Otus sanctaecatarinae Autour tachiro (F): Accipiter tachiro
Autillo de Santo Tomé (S): Otus hartlaubi Autour unibande (F): Kaupifalco monogrammicus
Autillo de Seychelles (S): Otus insularis Autres Coraux (F): Stylasteridae
Autillo de Sokoke (S): Otus ireneae Autruche d’Afrique (F): Struthio camelus
Autillo de Wallace (S): Otus silvicola Avadavat, Green (E): Amandava formosa
Autillo elegante (S): Otus elegans Avahi spp. Jourdan, 1834 I INDRIIDAE (Mammalia)

Avahi (E): Avahi laniger Avocettula recurvirostris (Swainson, 1822) =
Avahi (F): Avahi laniger Anthracothorax recurvirostris (Swainson, 1822)
Avahi betsileo Andriantompohavana, Lei, Zaonarivelo, Avutarda (S): Otis tarda
Engberg, et al., 2007 = Avahi Jourdan, 1834 Avutarda árabe (S): Ardeotis arabs
Avahi cleesei Thalmann & Geissmann, 2005 = Avahi Avutarda australiana (S): Ardeotis australis
Jourdan, 1834 Avutarda bengalı́ (S): Houbaropsis bengalensis
Avahi, Eastern (E): Avahi laniger Avutarda cafre (S): Neotis denhami
Avahi laineux (F): Avahi laniger Avutarda común (S): Otis tarda
Avahi laineux unicolore (F): Avahi unicolor Avutarda de Bengala (S): Houbaropsis bengalensis
Avahi laniger (Gmelin, 1788) I INDRIIDAE (Mammalia) Avutarda de Burchell (S): Neotis denhami
(E) Avahi, Eastern Avahi, Eastern Woolly Lemur, Avutarda de Denham (S): Neotis denhami
Gmelin’s woolly lemur, Woolly Indris, Woolly Lemur (S)
Avutarda de Heuglin (S): Neotis heuglinii
Indri lanudo (F) Avahi, Avahi laineux, Maki à bourre
Avutarda de la India (S): Ardeotis nigriceps
Avahi meridionalis Zaramody, Fausser, Roos, Zinner, Avutarda de Ludwig (S): Neotis ludwigii
Andriaholinirina et al., 2006 = Avahi Jourdan, 1834
Avutarda de Namibia (S): Neotis ludwigii
Avahi mooreorum Andriantompohavana, Lei, Zaonarivelo,Avutarda de Savile (S): Lophotis savilei
Engberg, et al., 2007 = Avahi laniger (Gmelin, 1788)
Avutarda euroasiática (S): Otis tarda
Avahi occidentalis von Lorenz-Liburnau, 1898 I Avutarda hubara (S): Chlamydotis undulata
INDRIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Western Avahi, Western Avutarda india (S): Ardeotis nigriceps
Woolly Lemur Avutarda ı́ndica (S): Ardeotis nigriceps
Avahi peyrierasi Zaramody, Fausser, Roos, Zinner,
Avutarda kori (S): Ardeotis kori
Andriaholinirina, et al., 2006 = Avahi Jourdan, 1834
Avutarda núbica (S): Neotis nuba
Avahi ramanantsoavani Zaramody, Fausser, Roos, Zinner,
Avutardas (S): Otididae
Andriaholinirina, et al., 2006 = Avahi Jourdan, 1834
Avutarda somalı́ (S): Neotis heuglinii
avahi, Sambirano (E): Avahi unicolor
Awlbill, Fiery-tailed (E): Anthracothorax recurvirostris
Avahis Laineux, Indris, Sifakas (F): Indriidae
Axhelia mirabilis (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) =
Avahi unicolor Thalmann & Geissmann, 2000 I
Madracis myriaster (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849)
INDRIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Sambirano avahi,
Axhelia myriaster Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 =
Sambirano woolly lemur, Unicoloured Avahi (F) Avahi
laineux unicolore
Axis calamianensis (Heude, 1888) I CERVIDAE
Avahi, Unicoloured (E): Avahi unicolor
(Mammalia) (E) Calamian Deer, Calamian Hog Deer,
Avahi, Western (E): Avahi occidentalis
Philippine deer (S) Ciervo de los Calamianes, Ciervo
Ave de anteojos de pecho blanco (S): Zosterops
porquerizo de los Calamianes (F) Cerf-cochon
albogularis
calamien
Aves Del Paraı́so (S): Paradisaeidae
Axis kuhlii (Temminck, 1836) I CERVIDAE (Mammalia)
Avestruz (S): Rhea americana
(E) Bawean Deer, Bawean hog deer, Kuhl’s Hog Deer
Avestruz (S): Struthio camelus
(S) Cerdo de Kuhl, Ciervo de Kuhl, Ciervo de Marjal,
Avestruz de Magallanes (S): Pterocnemia pennata
Ciervo porquerizo de Kuhl (F) Cerf-cochon de Bawean,
Aviceda spp. Swainson, 1836 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Cerf-cochon de Kuhl
(Aves)
Axis porcinus (Zimmermann, 1780) I/III CERVIDAE
Aviceda cuculoides Swainson, 1837 II 31 (Mammalia) (E) Hog Deer, Indian hog deer, Indochina
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) African Baza, African hog deer (F) Cerf-cochon
Cuckoo-Falcon, African cuckoo hawk, African Axis porcinus annamiticus (Heude, 1888) I CERVIDAE
Cuckoo-Hawk (S) Baza africano (F) Baza coucou, (Mammalia) (E) Ganges Hog Deer, Indochinese Hog
Faucon-coucou Deer, Thai Hog Deer (S) Cerdo tailandés, Ciervo
Aviceda jerdoni (Blyth, 1842) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE porquerizo de Indochina (F) Cerf-cochon de Thaı̈lande,
(Aves) (E) Asian Baza, Jerdon’s Baza (S) Baza oriental
Cerf-cochon d’Indochine
(F) Baza de Jerdon Axohelia dumetosa (Duchassaing, 1870) = Madracis
Aviceda leuphotes (Dumont, 1820) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE myriaster (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849)
(Aves) (E) Black Baza (S) Baza negro (F) Baza Axohelia mirabilis (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) =
huppard Madracis myriaster (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849)
Aviceda madagascariensis (Smith, 1834) II 31 Axohelia myriaster (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849) =
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Madagascar Baza, Madracis myriaster (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849)
Madagascar Cuckoo-Falcon, Madagascar cuckoo Axohelia schrammii Pourtalès, 1874 = Madracis myriaster
hawk, Madagascar Cuckoo-Hawk (S) Baza malgache (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849)
(F) Baza malgache Axoloteles guttatus Wood, 1863 = Ambystoma mexicanum
Aviceda subcristata (Gould, 1838) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Shaw & Nodder, 1798)
(Aves) (E) Crested Baza, Pacific Baza (S) Baza Axolotes guttata Owen, 1844 = Ambystoma mexicanum
australiano (F) Baza huppé (Shaw & Nodder, 1798)
Avocetbill, Mountain (E): Opisthoprora euryptera Axolotl (F): Ambystoma mexicanum

Axolotl (E): Ambystoma mexicanum babirusa, Togian islands (E): Babyrousa togeanensis
Axolotl pisciformis Guérin-Méneville, 1838 = Ambystoma Baboon, Anubis (E): Papio anubis
mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Baboon, Chacma (E): Papio ursinus
Axolotl pisciformis (Shaw, 1802) = Ambystoma mexicanum Baboon, Gelada (E): Theropithecus gelada
(Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Baboon, Guinea (E): Papio papio
Axolotus pisciformis Cuvier, 1831 = Ambystoma Baboon, Hamadryas (E): Papio hamadryas
mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Baboon, Olive (E): Papio anubis
Axolotus pisciformis (Shaw, 1802) = Ambystoma baboon, Sacred (E): Papio hamadryas
mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Baboon, Western (E): Papio papio
Aye-aye (S): Daubentoniidae Baboon, Yellow (E): Papio cynocephalus
Aye-aye (E): Daubentonia madagascariensis
Babouin anubis (F): Papio anubis
Aye-aye (E): Daubentoniidae
Babouin chacma (F): Papio ursinus
Aye-aye (S): Daubentonia madagascariensis
Babouin de Guinée (F): Papio papio
Aye-Aye (F): Daubentonia madagascariensis
Babouin hamadryas (F): Papio hamadryas
Aye-Aye (F): Daubentoniidae
Babouin jaune (F): Papio cynocephalus
Azer semicollarejo (S): Accipiter collaris
Azor (S): Accipiter gentilis Babyrousa babyrussa (Linnaeus, 1758) I SUIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Babiroussa, Babirusa, Buru babirusa,
Azor australiano (S): Accipiter fasciatus
Deer Hog, Golden babirusa, Hairy babirusa, Moluccan
Azor bicolor (S): Accipiter bicolor
babirusa (S) Babirusa (F) Babiroussa
Azor blanquinegro (S): Accipiter melanoleucus
Babyrousa bolabatuensis Hoojer, 1950 I SUIDAE
Azor chico (S): Accipiter striatus
(Mammalia) (E) Bola Batu Babirusa
Azor común (S): Accipiter gentilis
Azor culebrero (S): Polyboroides radiatus Babyrousa celebensis (Deninger, 1909) I SUIDAE
Azor de Bürgers (S): Erythrotriorchis buergersi (Mammalia) (E) North Sulawesi Babirusa, Sulawesi
babirusa
Azor de Doria (S): Megatriorchis doriae
Azor de Meyer (S): Accipiter meyerianus Babyrousa merkusi De Beaufort, 1964 = Babyrousa
Azor de Nueva Bretaña (S): Accipiter princeps bolabatuensis Hoojer, 1950
Azor de Toussenel (S): Accipiter toussenelii Babyrousa togeanensis (Sody, 1949) I SUIDAE
Azor gris (S): Accipiter superciliosus (Mammalia) (E) Malenge Babirusa, Togian babirusa,
Azor-lagartijero claro (S): Melierax canorus Togian islands babirusa (F) Babiroussa des togian
Azor lagartijero oscuro (S): Melierax metabates Badger, Honey (E): Mellivora capensis
Azor-lagartijero somalı́ (S): Melierax poliopterus Baiji (F): Lipotes vexillifer
Azor malgache (S): Accipiter henstii Baiji (S): Lipotes vexillifer
Azor moluqueño (S): Accipiter henicogrammus Baiji (E): Lipotes vexillifer
Azor moñudo (S): Accipiter trivirgatus Baillonius bailloni (Vieillot, 1819) III RAMPHASTIDAE
Azor pechigrı́s (S): Accipiter poliogaster (Aves) (E) Saffron Toucanet (S) Arasarı́ banana (F)
Azor rabilargo (S): Urotriorchis macrourus Toucan de Baillon
Azor rojo (S): Erythrotriorchis radiatus Balaena spp. Linnaeus, 1758 I 23 BALAENIDAE
Azor tachiro (S): Accipiter tachiro (Mammalia)
Azor variable (S): Accipiter novaehollandiae Balaena glacialis australis (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) =
Azor ventrigrı́s (S): Accipiter poliogaster Eubalaena australis (Desmoulins, 1822)
Azor zancón (S): Geranospiza caerulescens Balaena glacialis (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) = Eubalaena
Azotador (S): Alopias superciliosus glacialis (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
Azotador (S): Alopias vulpinus Balaena mysticetus Linnaeus, 1758 I BALAENIDAE
Azurecrown, Pied-billed (E): Amazilia cyanocephala (Mammalia) (E) Bowhead Whale, Greenland Right
Babilla (S): Caiman crocodilus Whale (S) Ballena boreal, Ballena de groenlandia (F)
Babiroussa (F): Babyrousa babyrussa Baleine de grande baie, Baleine du Groenland
Babiroussa (E): Babyrousa babyrussa Balaeniceps rex Gould, 1850 II BALAENICIPITIDAE
Babiroussa des togian (F): Babyrousa togeanensis (Aves) (E) Shoebill, Whale-headed Stork (S)
Babirusa (E): Babyrousa babyrussa Picozapato (F) Baléniceps roi, Bec-En-Sabot,
Babirusa (S): Babyrousa babyrussa Bec-en-sabot du Nil
Babirusa, Bola Batu (E): Babyrousa bolabatuensis BALAENIDAE spp. Gray, 1821 I 23 (Mammalia) (S)
babirusa, Buru (E): Babyrousa babyrussa Ballenas Verdaderas O Misticetos (F) Baleine Du
babirusa, Golden (E): Babyrousa babyrussa Groenland, Baleines Franches
babirusa, Hairy (E): Babyrousa babyrussa Balaenoptera spp. Lacepède, 1804 I/II 23
Babirusa, Malenge (E): Babyrousa togeanensis BALAENOPTERIDAE (Mammalia)
babirusa, Moluccan (E): Babyrousa babyrussa Balaenoptera acutorostrata Lacépède, 1804 I/II 24
Babirusa, North Sulawesi (E): Babyrousa celebensis BALAENOPTERIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Common minke
babirusa, Sulawesi (E): Babyrousa celebensis whale, Dwarf minke whale, Lesser Rorqual, Little Piked
babirusa, Togian (E): Babyrousa togeanensis Whale, Minke Whale, Northern Minke Whale (S)

Ballena minke, Rorcual menor (F) Baleinoptère à Balanophyllia carinata (Semper, 1872) II
museau pointu, Petit rorqual DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Balaenoptera bonaerensis Burmeister, 1867 I Balanophyllia cedrosensis Durham, 1947 II
BALAENOPTERIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Antarctic Minke DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Whale, Southern Minke Whale (S) Ballena minke Balanophyllia cellulosa Duncan, 1873 II
Antartica, Rorcual enano del antarctica (F) Petit rorqual DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
de l’Antarctique Balanophyllia chnous Squires, 1962 II
Balaenoptera borealis Lesson, 1828 I DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
BALAENOPTERIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Coalfish Whale, Balanophyllia corniculans (Alcock, 1902) II
Pollack Whale, Rudophi’s Rorqual, Sei Whale (S) DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Ballena boba, Ballena sei, Rorcual boreal, Rorcual de Balanophyllia cornu Moseley, 1881 II
Rudolphi, Rorcual norteno (F) Baleinoptère de DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Rudolphi, Rorqual boréal, Rorqual de Rudolphi, Balanophyllia crassiseptum Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II
Rorqual sei DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Balaenoptera brydei Olsen, 1912 = Balaenoptera edeni Balanophyllia crassitheca Cairns, 1995 II
Anderson, 1879 DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Balaenoptera edeni Anderson, 1879 I Balanophyllia cumingii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 II
BALAENOPTERIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Bryde’s Whale, DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Eden’s whale, Tropical Whale (S) Ballena de Bryde (F) Balanophyllia cyathoides (Pourtalès, 1871) II
Baleinoptère de Bryde, Rorqual de Bryde, Rorqual DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
d’Eden, Rorqual tropical Balanophyllia dentata Tenison-Woods, 1879 II
Balaenoptera musculus (Linnaeus, 1758) I DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
BALAENOPTERIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Blue Whale, Balanophyllia desmophyllioides Vaughan, 1907 II
Sibbald’s Rorqual, Sulphur-bottom Whale (S) Ballena DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
azul, Rorcual azul (F) Baleine bleue, Baleine Balanophyllia diademata van der Horst, 1927 II
d’Ostende, Baleinoptère bleue, Rorqual à ventre DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
cannelé, Rorqual bleu, Rorqual de Sibbold Balanophyllia diffusa Harrison & Poole, 1910 II
Balaenoptera omurai Wada, Oishi & Yamada, 2003 I DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
BALAENOPTERIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Omura’s whale Balanophyllia dilatata Dennant, 1904 = Balanophyllia
Balaenoptera physalus (Linnaeus, 1758) I dentata Tenison-Woods, 1879
BALAENOPTERIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Common Balanophyllia dineta Cairns, 1977 II
Rorqual, Finback, Fin-backed Whale, Finner, Fin DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Chaotic Cup
Whale, Herring Whale, Razorback (S) Ballena aleta, Coral (S) Coral pocillo caótico
Ballena boba, Rorcual común (F) Baleine à nageoires, Balanophyllia diomedeae Vaughan, 1907 II
Baleine fin, Baleinoptère commun, Rorqual commun DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
BALAENOPTERIDAE spp. Gray, 1864 I/II 23 (Mammalia) Balanophyllia diomedeae mauiensis Vaughan, 1907 =
(E) Humpback Whale, Rorquals (S) Rorcuales (F) Balanophyllia diomedeae Vaughan, 1907
Baleinoptères, Rorquals Balanophyllia dubia (Semper, 1872) II
Balanophyllia spp. S. V. Wood, 1844 II DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Balanophyllia eguchii Wells, 1982 = Cladopsammia
eguchii (Wells, 1982)
Balanophyllia affinis (Semper, 1872) = Balanophyllia
Balanophyllia elegans Verrill, 1864 II
stimpsonii (Verrill, 1865)
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Balanophyllia annae van der Horst, 1933 = Rhizopsammia
Balanophyllia elliptica (Tenison-Woods, 1878) II
annae (van der Horst, 1933)
Balanophyllia bairdiana Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 II
Balanophyllia elongata (Moseley, 1881) II
Balanophyllia bayeri Cairns, 1979 II Balanophyllia europaea (Risso, 1826) II
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Scarlet coral,
Balanophyllia bonaespei van der Horst, 1938 II Tooth coral (S) Madrepora solitaria (F) Dent de cochon
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Balanophyllia fistula Alcock, 1902 = Eguchipsammia
Balanophyllia brevis Duncan, 1882 = Balanophyllia regia fistula (Alcock, 1902)
Gosse, 1853 Balanophyllia floridana Pourtalès, 1868 II
Balanophyllia buccina Tenison-Woods, 1878 II DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Porous Cup
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Coral (S) Coral pocillo poroso (F) Dent de cochon
Balanophyllia capensis Verrill, 1865 II poreuse
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Balanophyllia formosa Gravier, 1915 = Leptopsammia
Balanophyllia caribbeana Cairns, 1977 II formosa (Gravier, 1915)
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Caribbean Cup Balanophyllia gaditana Duncan, 1873 = Eguchipsammia
Coral (S) Coral pocillo caribeño gaditana (Duncan, 1873)

Balanophyllia galapagensis Vaughan, 1906 II Balanophyllia socialis britannica (Semper, 1872) =
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Leptopsammia britannica (Duncan, 1870)
Balanophyllia gemma (Moseley, 1881) II Balanophyllia socialis (Semper, 1872) = Balanophyllia
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) stimpsonii (Verrill, 1865)
Balanophyllia gemmifera Klunzinger, 1879 II Balanophyllia spongiosa Cairns, 2004 II
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Balanophyllia generatrix Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II Balanophyllia stimpsonii (Verrill, 1865) II
Balanophyllia gigas Moseley, 1881 II Balanophyllia stokesiana (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) = Leptopsammia stokesiana Milne Edwards & Haime,
Balanophyllia grandis Cairns, 1977 = Balanophyllia pittieri 1848
Vaughan, 1919 Balanophyllia taprobanae Bourne, 1905 II
Balanophyllia hadros Cairns, 1979 II DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Balanophyllia tenuis van der Horst, 1922 II
Balanophyllia hawaiiensis Vaughan, 1907 = Balanophyllia DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
cornu Moseley, 1881 Balanophyllia teres Cairns, 1994 II
Balanophyllia hawaiiensis Vaughan, 1907 = Balanophyllia DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
gigas Moseley, 1881 Balanophyllia thalassae Zibrowius, 1980 II
Balanophyllia imperialis Kent, 1871 II DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Balanophyllia tiburonensis Durham, 1947 = Balanophyllia
Balanophyllia iwayamaensis Abe, 1938 II cedrosensis Durham, 1947
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Balanophyllia togata van der Horst, 1927 =
Balanophyllia laysanensis Vaughan, 1907 II Trochopsammia togata (van der Horst, 1927)
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Balanophyllia verrucaria (Pallas, 1766) = Balanophyllia
Balanophyllia malouinensis Squires, 1961 II europaea (Risso, 1826)
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Balanophyllia wellsi Cairns, 1977 II
Balanophyllia nouhuysi van der Horst, 1922 = DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Dendrophyllia arbuscula van der Horst, 1922 Balanophyllia yongei Crossland, 1952 II
Balanophyllia osburni Durham & Barnard, 1952 = DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Balanophyllia galapagensis Vaughan, 1906 Balbugard fluviatile (F): Pandion haliaetus
Balanophyllia palifera Pourtalès, 1878 II Balbuzard pêcheur (F): Pandion haliaetus
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Chaff Cup Coral Balearica spp. Brisson, 1760 I/II GRUIDAE (Aves)
(S) Coral pocillo de la broza Balearica pavonina (Linnaeus, 1758) I GRUIDAE (Aves)
Balanophyllia parallela (Semper, 1872) II (E) Black crowned crane, Black Crowned-crane,
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Northern crowned crane, West African Crowned Crane
Balanophyllia parvula Moseley, 1881 II (S) Grulla coronada, Grulla coronada cuellinegra,
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Grulla coronada del África occidental (F) Grue
Balanophyllia pittieri Vaughan, 1919 II couronnée, Grue couronnée de l’Afrique de l’ouest et
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) du Soudan
Balanophyllia ponderosa van der Horst, 1926 II Balearica regulorum (E. T. Bennett, 1834) II GRUIDAE
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Aves) (E) Grey crowned crane, Grey Crowned-crane,
Balanophyllia praecipua Gardiner & Waugh, 1939 = Grey Crowned-Crane, South African Crowned Crane,
Eguchipsammia gaditana (Duncan, 1873) Southern crowned crane (S) Grulla coronada cuelligris,
Balanophyllia profundicella Gardiner, 1899 II Grulla coronada sudafricana (F) Grue couronnée de
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Cap, Grue couronnée de l’Afrique du sud et de l’est,
Balanophyllia rediviva Moseley, 1881 II Grue royale
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Baleine ã bec commune (F): Hyperoodon ampullatus
Balanophyllia regalis (Alcock, 1893) II Baleine a bec de longman (F): Indopacetus pacificus
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Baleine à bosse (F): Megaptera novaeangliae
Balanophyllia regia Gosse, 1853 II Baleine à nageoires (F): Balaenoptera physalus
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Baleine à six bosses (F): Eschrichtius robustus
Scarlet-and-gold Star Coral Baleine à taquet (F): Megaptera novaeangliae
Balanophyllia regularis (Gardiner, 1899) = Endopsammia Baleine australe (F): Eubalaena australis
philippensis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 Baleine bleue (F): Balaenoptera musculus
Balanophyllia scabra Alcock, 1893 II Baleine de Biscaye (F): Eubalaena glacialis
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Baleine de cuvier (F): Ziphius cavirostris
Balanophyllia scheeri Durham, 1962 = Rhizopsammia Baleine de grande baie (F): Balaena mysticetus
verrilli van der Horst, 1922 Baleine des Basques (F): Eubalaena glacialis
Balanophyllia serrata Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II Baleine d’Ostende (F): Balaenoptera musculus
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Baleine du Groenland (F): Balaena mysticetus

Baleine Du Groenland, Baleines Franches (F): Balaenidae Ballena sei (S): Balaenoptera borealis
Baleine fin (F): Balaenoptera physalus Ballenas Hocico De Botella (S): Ziphiidae
Baleine franche (F): Eubalaena glacialis Ballenas Verdaderas O Misticetos (S): Balaenidae
Baleine Gris (F): Eschrichtiidae Ballenato de arnoux (S): Berardius arnuxii
Baleine grise (F): Eschrichtius robustus Ballenga (S): Eubalaena glacialis
Baleine Pygmée (F): Neobalaenidae Banderón caballo (S): Myrmecophaga tridactyla
Baleine Pygmée (F): Caperea marginata Bandicoot, Barred (E): Perameles bougainville
Baleinoptère à museau pointu (F): Balaenoptera Bandicoot de Bougainville (F): Perameles bougainville
acutorostrata Bandicoot, Greater Rabbit-eared (E): Macrotis lagotis
Baleinoptère bleue (F): Balaenoptera musculus Bandicoot-lapin (F): Macrotis lagotis
Baleinoptère commun (F): Balaenoptera physalus Bandicoot, Long-nosed (E): Perameles bougainville
Baleinoptère de Bryde (F): Balaenoptera edeni Bandicoot, Western Barred (E): Perameles bougainville
Baleinoptère de Rudolphi (F): Balaenoptera borealis Bandicot conejo (S): Macrotis lagotis
Baleinoptères, Rorquals (F): Balaenopteridae Bandicot de Bouganville (S): Perameles bougainville
Baléniceps roi (F): Balaeniceps rex Banksianus = Calyptorhynchus Desmarest, 1826
Ballena (S): Eubalaena glacialis Banksianus fulgidus Lesson, 1830 = Psittrichas fulgidus
Ballena aleta (S): Balaenoptera physalus (Lesson, 1830)
Ballena a nariz de botella del sur (S): Hyperoodon Bantamia merleti Wells, 1961 = Blastomussa merleti
planifrons (Wells, 1961)
Ballena azul (S): Balaenoptera musculus Barabattoia spp. Yabe & Sugiyama, 1941 II FAVIIDAE
Ballena blanca (S): Delphinapterus leucas (Anthozoa)
Ballena boba (S): Balaenoptera borealis Barabattoia amicorum (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) II
Ballena boba (S): Balaenoptera physalus FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Ballena boreal (S): Balaena mysticetus Barabattoia goroensis Yabe & Sugiyama, 1941 =
Ballena de Bryde (S): Balaenoptera edeni Barabattoia amicorum (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
Ballena de Cuvier (S): Ziphius cavirostris Barabattoia laddi (Wells, 1954) II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Ballena de groenlandia (S): Balaena mysticetus Barabattoia mirabilis Yabe & Sugiyama, 1941 II
Ballena de pico de Andrew (S): Mesoplodon bowdoini FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Ballena de pico de Arnoux (S): Berardius arnuxii Barabattoia modesta Nemenzo = Barabattoia amicorum
Ballena de pico de Baird (S): Berardius bairdii (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
Ballena de pico de Blainville (S): Mesoplodon densirostris Barasinga (S): Rucervus duvaucelii
Ballena de pico de Gervais (S): Mesoplodon europaeus Barasinga (F): Rucervus duvaucelii
Ballena de pico de Gray (S): Mesoplodon grayi Barasingha (E): Rucervus duvaucelii
Ballena de pico de Héctor (S): Mesoplodon hectori Barasingha (F): Rucervus duvaucelii
Ballena de pico de Hubbs (S): Mesoplodon carlhubbsi barb, African blind (E): Caecobarbus geertsii
Ballena de pico de Layard (S): Mesoplodon layardii Barbara (F): Holothuria nobilis
Ballena de pico de Longman (S): Indopacetus pacificus Barb, Congo Blind (E): Caecobarbus geertsii
Ballena de pico de Sowerby (S): Mesoplodon bidens Barbeau de Jullien (F): Probarbus jullieni
Ballena de pico de Stejneger (S): Mesoplodon stejnegeri Barbet, Toucan (E): Semnornis ramphastinus
Ballena de pico de True (S): Mesoplodon mirus Barb, Isok (E): Probarbus jullieni
Ballena de Shepherd (S): Tasmacetus shepherdi Barbita colibandeada (S): Threnetes ruckeri
Ballena esperma (S): Physeter macrocephalus Barbita colipalida (S): Threnetes niger
Ballena franca (S): Eubalaena australis Barb, Seven-line (E): Probarbus jullieni
Ballena franca austral (S): Eubalaena australis Barb, Seven-striped (E): Probarbus jullieni
Ballena franca del Norte (S): Eubalaena glacialis Barbthroat, Band-tailed (E): Threnetes ruckeri
Ballena franca pigmea (S): Caperea marginata Barbthroat, Bronze-tailed (E): Threnetes niger
Ballena Franca Prigmea (S): Neobalaenidae Barbthroat, Pale-tailed (E): Threnetes niger
Ballena gris (S): Eschrichtius robustus barbthroat, Sooty (E): Threnetes niger
Ballena gris (S): Eschrichtiidae Barbthroat, Sparkling-tailed (E): Tilmatura dupontii
Ballena hocico de botella del norte (S): Hyperoodon Barbu aveugle (F): Caecobarbus geertsii
ampullatus Barbus pahangensis Duncker, 1904 = Probarbus jullieni
Ballena hocico de botella del sur (S): Hyperoodon Sauvage, 1880
planifrons Baribal (F): Ursus americanus
Ballena jorobada (S): Megaptera novaeangliae Barisia fimbriata Cope, 1885 = Abronia aurita Cope, 1869
Ballena minke (S): Balaenoptera acutorostrata Barissia fimbriata Cope, 1884 = Abronia fimbriata Cope,
Ballena minke Antartica (S): Balaenoptera bonaerensis 1885
Ballena nariz de botella del norte (S): Hyperoodon Barizo dorsirrojo (S): Saimiri oerstedii
ampullatus Barnacla cuellirroja (S): Branta ruficollis
Ballena picuda de shepherd (S): Tasmacetus shepherdi Barnacla de las Aleutianas (S): Branta canadensis
Ballena piloto (S): Globicephala melas leucopareia

Barnacla hawaiana (S): Branta sandvicensis bat, Black-spined fruit (E): Pteropus niger
Barnacla nene (S): Branta sandvicensis Bat, Bonin Fruit (E): Pteropus pselaphon
Barnardius spp. Bonaparte, 1854 II 33 PSITTACIDAE bat, Ceram fruit (E): Pteropus ocularis
(Aves) Bateleur (E): Terathopius ecaudatus
Barnardius barnardi (Vigors & Horsfield, 1827) = Bateleur (F): Terathopius ecaudatus
Barnardius zonarius (Shaw, 1805) Bateleur des savanes (F): Terathopius ecaudatus
Barnardius zonarius (Shaw, 1805) II 33 PSITTACIDAE bat, Geelvink bay fruit (E): Pteropus pohlei
(Aves) (E) Australian Ringneck, Port Lincoln Ringneck, Bat, Golden-capped Fruit (E): Acerodon jubatus
Twenty-eight Parakeet (S) Perico de Port Lincoln (F) Bat, Guam Fruit (E): Pteropus tokudae
Perruche à collier jaune Bathelia spp. Moseley, 1881 II OCULINIDAE (Anthozoa)
Barn-Owl, Common (E): Tyto alba Bathelia candida Moseley, 1881 II OCULINIDAE
Barn-Owl, Minahassa (E): Tyto inexspectata (Anthozoa)
Barn-Owl, Sula (E): Tyto nigrobrunnea Bathyactis kikaiensis Yabe & Eguchi, 1942 =
Bartlettia pitipii Gray, 1870 = Podocnemis sextuberculata Fungiacyathus paliferus (Alcock, 1902)
Cornalia, 1849 Bathyactis marenzelleri Vaughan, 1906 = Fungiacyathus
Baryastrea solida Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = marenzelleri (Vaughan, 1906)
Leptastrea bottae (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849) Bathyactis palifera Alcock, 1902 = Fungiacyathus paliferus
Basilinna spp. Boie, 1831 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (Alcock, 1902)
Basilinna leucotis (Vieillot, 1818) II TROCHILIDAE Bathyactis sibogae Alcock, 1902 = Fungiacyathus sibogae
(Aves) (E) White-eared Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ (Alcock, 1902)
orejiblanco (F) Saphir à oreilles blanches Bathyactis stabilis Gardiner & Waugh, 1939 =
Basilinna xantusii (Lawrence, 1860) II TROCHILIDAE Fungiacyathus sibogae (Alcock, 1902)
(Aves) (E) Black-fronted Hummingbird, Xantus’s Bathyactis stephanus Alcock, 1893 = Fungiacyathus
Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ de Xantus (F) Saphir de stephanus (Alcock, 1893)
Xantus Bathyactis symmetrica (Pourtalès, 1871) = Fungiacyathus
Batagur (E): Batagur baska symmetricus (Pourtalès, 1871)
Batagur affinis (Cantor, 1847) I GEOEMYDIDAE Bathycyathus spp. Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 II
(Reptilia) (E) Southern river terrapin, Southern River CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Terrapin Bathycyathus atlanticus Duncan, 1873 = Caryophyllia
Batagur baska (Gray, 1831) I GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) atlantica (Duncan, 1873)
(E) Batagur, Common Batagur, Four-toed Terrapin, Bathycyathus chilensis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 II
Northern river terrapin, River Terrapin (S) Galápago CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Batagur, Galápago indio (F) Batagur malais, Batagur Bathycyathus consagensis Durham & Barnard, 1952 =
malais, Émyde fluviale indienne Phyllangia consagensis (Durham & Barnard, 1952)
Batagur borneoensis (Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844) II 48 Bathycyathus elegans Studer, 1878 = Dasmosmilia
GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Painted Batagur, variegata (Pourtalès, 1871)
Painted Terrapin, Saw-jawed terrapin, Saw-jawed Bathycyathus indicus Milne, Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
Turtle, Three-striped Batagur (S) Galápago pintado (F) Bathycyathus chilensis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Émyde peinte de Bornéo Bathycyathus maculatus Pourtalès, 1874 = Rhizosmilia
Batagur, Common (E): Batagur baska maculata (Pourtalès, 1874)
Batagur dhongoka (Gray, 1835) II GEOEMYDIDAE Bathypathes spp. Brook, 1889 II SCHIZOPATHIDAE
(Reptilia) (E) Dhongoka Roofed Turtle, Three-striped (Anthozoa)
Roofed Turtle, Three-striped roof turtle (F) Kachuga à Bathypathes affinis (Brook, 1889) = Schizopathes affinis
cou rayé Brook, 1889
Batagur ellioti Gray, 1862 = Batagur kachuga (Gray, 1831) Bathypathes alternata Brook, 1889 II SCHIZOPATHIDAE
Batagur kachuga (Gray, 1831) II GEOEMYDIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Reptilia) (E) Bengal Roof Turtle, Red-crowned Roofed Bathypathes arctica (Lütken, 1871) = Stauropathes arctica
Turtle, Sail Terrapin (F) Kachuga à front rouge (Lütken, 1871)
Batagur malais (F): Batagur baska Bathypathes bayeri Opresko, 2001 II SCHIZOPATHIDAE
Batagur malais (F): Batagur baska (Anthozoa)
Batagur, Painted (E): Batagur borneoensis Bathypathes bifida Thomson, 1905 II SCHIZOPATHIDAE
Batagur petersi Anderson, 1879 = Morenia petersi (Anthozoa)
(Anderson, 1879) Bathypathes erotema Schultze, 1903 II
Batagur picta Gray, 1862 = Batagur borneoensis (Schlegel SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
& S. Müller, 1844) Bathypathes euantha Pasternak, 1958 = Parantipathes
Batagur smithii Gray, 1863 = Pangshura smithii (Gray, euantha (Pasternak, 1958)
1863) Bathypathes galatheae Pasternak, 1977 II
Batagur, Three-striped (E): Batagur borneoensis SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Batagur trivittata (Duméril & Bibron, 1835) II 49 Bathypathes heterorhodzos (Forster Cooper, 1909) =
GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Burmese Roofed Turtle Heliopathes heterorhodzos (Forster Cooper, 1909)

Bathypathes lyra Brook, 1889 = Abyssopathes lyra (Brook, Baza, Asian (E): Aviceda jerdoni
1889) Baza australiano (S): Aviceda subcristata
Bathypathes patula Brook, 1889 II SCHIZOPATHIDAE Baza, Black (E): Aviceda leuphotes
(Anthozoa) (E) Extended Black Coral (S) Coral Baza coucou (F): Aviceda cuculoides
despatarrado Baza, Crested (E): Aviceda subcristata
Bathypathes patula plenispina Brook, 1889 = Bathypathes Baza de Jerdon (F): Aviceda jerdoni
patula Brook, 1889 Baza huppard (F): Aviceda leuphotes
Bathypathes platycaulus Totton, 1923 II Baza huppé (F): Aviceda subcristata
SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Baza, Jerdon’s (E): Aviceda jerdoni
Bathypathes quadribrachiata van Pesch, 1914 = Baza, Madagascar (E): Aviceda madagascariensis
Lillipathes quadribrachiata (van Pesch, 1914) Baza malgache (F): Aviceda madagascariensis
Bathypathes scoparia Totton, 1923 = Saropathes scoparia Baza malgache (S): Aviceda madagascariensis
(Totton, 1923) Baza negro (S): Aviceda leuphotes
Bathypathes seculata Opresko, 2005 II Baza oriental (S): Aviceda jerdoni
SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Baza, Pacific (E): Aviceda subcristata
Bathypathes tenuis Brook, 1889 II SCHIZOPATHIDAE Beak-head (E): Sphenodon punctatus
(Anthozoa) Bean, Cumberland (E): Villosa trabalis
Bathypsammia spp. Marenzeller, 1907 II bean, Purple (E): Villosa trabalis
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Bear, American Black (E): Ursus americanus
Bathypsammia fallosocialis Squires, 1959 II Bear, Andean (E): Tremarctos ornatus
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Bear, Asian Black (E): Ursus thibetanus
Bathypsammia tintinnabulum (Pourtalès, 1868) II bear, Asiatic black (E): Ursus thibetanus
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Bear, Brown (E): Ursus arctos
Bathysiredon dumerilii (Dugès, 1839) = Ambystoma Bearcat (E): Arctictis binturong
dumerilii (Dugès, 1870) Bear, Grizzly (E): Ursus arctos
Bathysiredon dumerilii dumerilii Maldonado-Koerdell, 1948 Bear, Himalayan Black (E): Ursus thibetanus
= Ambystoma dumerilii (Dugès, 1870) Bear, Himalayan Brown (E): Ursus arctos isabellinus
Bathysiredon dumerilii queretarensis Maldonado-Koerdell, Bear, Malayan Sun (E): Helarctos malayanus
1948 = Ambystoma dumerilii (Dugès, 1870) Bear, Polar (E): Ursus maritimus
Bathysiredon dumerilii Smith and Necker, 1943 = Bear, Red (E): Ursus arctos isabellinus
Ambystoma dumerilii (Dugès, 1870) Bear, Sloth (E): Melursus ursinus
Bathytrochus hexagonalis Gravier, 1915 = Fungiacyathus Bear, Spectacled (E): Tremarctos ornatus
marenzelleri (Vaughan, 1906) Bear, Sun (E): Helarctos malayanus
Bat, Least Fruit (E): Pteropus woodfordi Bear, Tien-Shan Brown (E): Ursus arctos isabellinus
bat, Livingstone’s fruit (E): Pteropus livingstonii beauty, Mexican orange (E): Brachypelma baumgarteni
Bat, Madagascar Fruit (E): Pteropus rufus beauty, Mexican pink (E): Brachypelma klaasi
bat, Marianas fruit (E): Pteropus mariannus Bebeleche (S): Saguinus fuscicollis
Bat, Masked Fruit (E): Pteropus personatus Bebrornis rodericanus (Newton, 1865) = Acrocephalus
bat, Mauritius fruit (E): Pteropus niger rodericanus (Newton, 1865)
Batotrochus corbicula (Pourtalès, 1878) = Trematotrochus Bec-croisé des sapins (F): Loxia curvirostra
corbicula (Pourtalès, 1878) Bec-croisé des sapins (F): Loxia curvirostra
bat, Pagan Island fruit (E): Pteropus mariannus Bec-en-faucille aigle (F): Eutoxeres aquila
Bat, Palau Fruit (E): Pteropus pilosus Bec-en-faucille de la Condamine (F): Eutoxeres condamini
Bat, Palawan Fruit (E): Acerodon leucotis Bec-En-Sabot (F): Balaeniceps rex
bat, Pohnpei fruit (E): Pteropus molossinus Bec-en-sabot du Nil (F): Balaeniceps rex
Bat, Rodrigues Fruit (E): Pteropus rodricensis beetle, Satanas (E): Dynastes satanas
Bat, Seram Fruit (E): Pteropus ocularis Belette alpine (F): Mustela altaica
Bat, Sulawesi Fruit (E): Acerodon celebensis Belette à ventre jaune (F): Mustela kathiah
Bat, Sunda Fruit (E): Acerodon mackloti Belette des Alpes (F): Mustela altaica
Bat, Talaud Fruit (E): Acerodon humilis Belette de Sibérie (F): Mustela sibirica
bat, Ualan fruit (E): Pteropus ualanus Bellia borneensis (Gray, 1873) = Orlitia borneensis Gray,
bat, Ulithi fruit (E): Pteropus mariannus 1873
Bat, White-lined (E): Platyrrhinus lineatus Bellia crassicollis (Gray, 1831) = Siebenrockiella
Bat, White-lined Broad-nosed (E): Platyrrhinus lineatus crassicollis (Gray, 1831)
Baula (S): Dermochelys coriacea Bélouga (F): Delphinapterus leucas
Bay-Owl, Common (E): Phodilus badius Beluga (E): Delphinapterus leucas
Bay-Owl, Congo (E): Phodilus prigoginei Beluga (E): Huso huso
Bay-Owl, Oriental (E): Phodilus badius Beluga (F): Huso huso
Baza, African (E): Aviceda cuculoides Beluga (S): Delphinapterus leucas
Baza africano (S): Aviceda cuculoides Beluga (S): Huso huso

Beluga (F): Delphinapterus leucas bettong, Southern (E): Bettongia gaimardi
Bengali vert (F): Amandava formosa Bettong, Tasmanian (E): Bettongia gaimardi
Bénitier de Rosewater (F): Tridacna rosewateri Bharal (E): Pseudois nayaur
Bénitier de Tevoro (F): Tridacna tevoroa Bhutanitis spp. Atkinson, 1873 II PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta)
Bénitier géant (F): Tridacna gigas Bhutanitis lidderdalii Atkinson, 1873 II PAPILIONIDAE
Bénitiers (F): Tridacnidae (Insecta) (E) Bhutan Glory
Bérardien d’Arnoux (F): Berardius arnuxii Bhutanitis ludlowi Gabriel, 1942 II PAPILIONIDAE
Bérardien de Baird (F): Berardius bairdii (Insecta) (E) Ludlow’s bhutan glory, Ludlow’s Bhutan
Berardius spp. Duvernoy, 1851 I ZIPHIIDAE (Mammalia) Swallowtail
Berardius arnuxii Duvernoy, 1851 I ZIPHIIDAE Bhutanitis mansfieldi (Riley, 1939) II PAPILIONIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Arnoux’s Beaked Whale, Four-toothed (Insecta) (E) Mansfield’s Three-tailed Swallowtail
whale, Southern Four-toothed Whale, Southern giant Bhutanitis nigrilima Chou, 1992 = Bhutanitis thaidina
bottlenosed whale (S) Ballena de pico de Arnoux, (Blanchard, 1871)
Ballenato de arnoux (F) Bérardien d’Arnoux Bhutanitis ocellatomaculata Igarashi, 1979 = Bhutanitis
Berardius bairdii Stejneger, 1883 I ZIPHIIDAE lidderdalii Atkinson, 1873
(Mammalia) (E) Baird’s Beaked Whale, Four-toothed Bhutanitis ochracea (Tytler, 1839) = Bhutanitis lidderdalii
whale, Giant Bottle-nosed Whale, Northern Atkinson, 1873
Four-toothed Whale, North Pacific bottlenose whale, Bhutanitis spinosa Stichel, 1907 = Bhutanitis lidderdalii
Pacific giant bottlenosed whale (S) Ballena de pico de Atkinson, 1873
Baird, Zifio de baird (F) Bérardien de Baird Bhutanitis thaidina (Blanchard, 1871) II PAPILIONIDAE
Berenicornis spp. Bonaparte, 1850 II BUCEROTIDAE (Insecta) (E) Chinese Three-tailed Swallowtail
(Aves) Bhutanitis yulongensis Chou, 1992 = Bhutanitis thaidina
Berenicornis comatus (Raffles, 1822) II BUCEROTIDAE (Blanchard, 1871)
(Aves) (E) Asian White-crested Hornbill, Long-crested Bichichi (S): Saguinus oedipus
Hornbill, White-crested Hornbill, White-crowned Biflabellum = Monomyces Ehrenberg 1834
Hornbill (S) Cálao crestiblanco (F) Calao coiffé Biflabellum anthophyllum (Ehrenberg, 1834) =
Bernache à cou roux (F): Branta ruficollis Monomyces pygmaea (Risso, 1826)
Bernache des Aléoutiennes (F): Branta canadensis Bighorn (F): Ovis canadensis
leucopareia Bigodeiro (S): Saguinus imperator
Bernache des Iles Sandwich (F): Branta sandvicensis Bigodeiro (S): Saguinus labiatus
Bernache d’Hawaı̈ (F): Branta sandvicensis Bikiniastrea laddi Wells, 1954 = Barabattoia laddi (Wells,
Bernache du Canada aléoute (F): Branta canadensis 1954)
leucopareia Bilby (E): Macrotis lagotis
Bernache néné (F): Branta sandvicensis Bilby, Greater (E): Macrotis lagotis
Berrendo (S): Antilocapra americana Binturong (E): Arctictis binturong
Besra (E): Accipiter virgatus Binturong (F): Arctictis binturong
Bettong, Brush-tailed (E): Bettongia penicillata Binturong (S): Arctictis binturong
Bettong, Burrowing (E): Bettongia lesueur Bird-of-paradise, Blue (E): Paradisaea rudolphi
Bettong, Eastern (E): Bettongia gaimardi Bird-of-paradise, Count Raggi’s (E): Paradisaea raggiana
Bettongia spp. Gray, 1837 I POTOROIDAE (Mammalia) Bird-of-paradise, Crested (E): Cnemophilus macgregorii
Bettongia gaimardi (Desmarest, 1822) I POTOROIDAE Bird-of-paradise, Emperor (E): Paradisaea guilielmi
(Mammalia) (E) Eastern Bettong, Southern bettong, Bird-of-paradise, Emperor of Germany’s (E): Paradisaea
Tasmanian Bettong, Tasmanian Rat Kangaroo (S) guilielmi
Canguro-rata de Tasmania (F) Kangourou-rat de Bird-of-paradise, Goldie’s (E): Paradisaea decora
gaimard, Kangourou-rat de Tasmanie Bird-of-paradise, Greater (E): Paradisaea apoda
Bettongia lesueur (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) I Bird-of-paradise, King (E): Cicinnurus regius
POTOROIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Boodie, Burrowing bird-of-paradise, King of saxony (E): Pteridophora alberti
Bettong, Burrowing rat-kangaroo, Lesueur’s Rat Bird-of-paradise, King-of-Saxony (E): Pteridophora alberti
Kangaroo (S) Canguro-rata de Lesueur (F) Bettongie Bird-of-paradise, Lesser (E): Paradisaea minor
de Lesueur, Kangourou-rat de Lesueur Bird-of-paradise, Loria’s (E): Cnemophilus loriae
Bettongia penicillata Gray, 1837 I POTOROIDAE Bird-of-paradise, Macgregor’s (E): Macgregoria pulchra
(Mammalia) (E) Brush-tailed Bettong, Brush-tailed Bird-of-paradise, Magnificent (E): Diphyllodes magnificus
rat-kangaroo, Brush-tailed Rat Kangaroo, Woylie (S) Bird-of-paradise, Princess Stephanie’s (E): Astrapia
Canguro-rata colipeludo (F) Bettongie à queue touffue, stephaniae
Kangourou-rat à queue touffue Bird-of-paradise, Raggiana (E): Paradisaea raggiana
Bettongia tropica Wakefield, 1967 I POTOROIDAE Bird-of-paradise, Red (E): Paradisaea rubra
(Mammalia) (E) Northern Bettong Bird-of-paradise, Ribbon-tailed (E): Astrapia mayeri
Bettongie à queue touffue (F): Bettongia penicillata bird-of-paradise, Standardwing (E): Semioptera wallacii
Bettongie de Lesueur (F): Bettongia lesueur Bird-of-paradise, Standard-wing (E): Semioptera wallacii
Bettong, Northern (E): Bettongia tropica Bird-of-paradise, Superb (E): Lophorina superba

Bird-of-paradise, Twelve-wired (E): Seleucidis Bitis worthingtoni Dobiey & Vogel, 2007 = Bitis
melanoleucus worthingtoni Parker, 1932
Bird-of-paradise, Wattle-billed (E): Loboparadisea sericea Bitis worthingtoni Lenk et al., 1999 = Bitis worthingtoni
Bird-of-paradise, Wilson’s (E): Diphyllodes respublica Parker, 1932
Bird-of-paradise, Yellow-breasted (E): Loboparadisea Bitis worthingtoni McDiarmid, Campbell & Touré, 1999 =
sericea Bitis worthingtoni Parker, 1932
bird, Secretary (E): Sagittarius serpentarius Bitis worthingtoni Wallach et al., 2014 = Bitis worthingtoni
Birdwing, Black-and-gold (E): Troides helena Parker, 1932
birdwing, Borneo (E): Troides andromache Bitis worthingtoni Welch, 1994 = Bitis worthingtoni Parker,
Birdwing, Buru Opalescent (E): Troides prattorum 1932
birdwing, Cape york (E): Ornithoptera priamus Bitis worthingtoni Wittenberg et al., 2014 = Bitis
Birdwing, Chimaera (E): Ornithoptera chimaera worthingtoni Parker, 1932
Birdwing, Common (E): Troides helena black, Bawny (E): Holothuria nobilis
Birdwing, Common (E): Ornithoptera priamus Blackbird, Eurasian (E): Turdus merula
Birdwing, Common Green (E): Ornithoptera priamus Blackbird, Saffron-cowled (E): Xanthopsar flavus
birdwing, Cooktown (E): Ornithoptera priamus Blackbuck (E): Antilope cervicapra
birdwing, Criton (E): Troides criton Blackcap, Eurasian (E): Sylvia atricapilla
birdwing, Eastern yellow (E): Troides oblongomaculatus Black-cockatoo, Glossy (E): Calyptorhynchus lathami
Birdwing, Golden (E): Troides aeacus Black-Cockatoo, Long-billed (E): Calyptorhynchus baudinii
Birdwing, Golden (E): Troides amphrysus Black-Cockatoo, Red-tailed (E): Calyptorhynchus banksii
Birdwing, Golden (E): Troides cuneifera Black-Cockatoo, Short-billed (E): Calyptorhynchus
Birdwing, Goliath (E): Ornithoptera goliath latirostris
birdwing, Haliphron (E): Troides haliphron Black-Cockatoo, Slender-billed (E): Calyptorhynchus
birdwing, Halmahera yellow (E): Troides criton latirostris
birdwing, Magellan (E): Troides magellanus Black-Cockatoo, White-tailed (E): Calyptorhynchus
baudinii
birdwing, Malabar (E): Troides minos
Black-Cockatoo, Yellow-tailed (E): Calyptorhynchus
Birdwing, Malay (E): Troides amphrysus
funereus
birdwing, Miranda (E): Troides miranda
Blackfish (E): Globicephala macrorhynchus
Birdwing, New Guinea (E): Ornithoptera priamus
Blackfish (E): Globicephala melas
birdwing, Northern (E): Ornithoptera priamus
Blackfish, Slender (E): Feresa attenuata
Birdwing, Obi (E): Ornithoptera aesacus
Black-Hawk, Common (E): Buteogallus anthracinus
birdwing, Obi island (E): Ornithoptera aesacus
Black-Hawk, Great (E): Buteogallus urubitinga
birdwing, Oblong-spotted (E): Troides oblongomaculatus
Black-Hawk, Lesser (E): Buteogallus anthracinus
birdwing, Palawan (E): Trogonoptera trojana
Black-Hawk, Mangrove (E): Buteogallus subtilis
Birdwing, Paradise (E): Ornithoptera paradisea
blackvelvet, Mexican (E): Brachypelma schroederi
birdwing, Pratt’s (E): Troides prattorum
Blaireau ã miel (F): Mellivora capensis
Birdwing, Priam’s (E): Ornithoptera priamus
Blanc-nez (F): Cercopithecus nictitans
Birdwing, Queen Alexandra’s (E): Ornithoptera alexandrae
blanco, Lagarto (E): Caiman crocodilus
Birdwing, Queen Victoria’s (E): Ornithoptera victoriae
Blastocerus dichotomus (Illiger, 1815) I CERVIDAE
Birdwing, Rajah Brooke’s (E): Trogonoptera brookiana (Mammalia) (E) Marsh Deer (S) Ciervo de los
birdwing, Riedel’s (E): Troides riedeli pantanos, Ciervo marismeño (F) Cerf des marais
Birdwing, Rothschild’s (E): Ornithoptera rothschildi Blastomussa spp. Wells, 1968 II MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa)
birdwing, Sangihe yellow (E): Troides dohertyi Blastomussa lawtoni Nemenzo, 1988 = Phyllangia
birdwing, Silver (E): Troides plato papuensis Studer, 1878
Birdwing, Small (E): Troides aeacus Blastomussa merleti (Wells, 1961) II MUSSIDAE
birdwing, Southern (E): Troides minos (Anthozoa) (E) Branched Cup Coral
Birdwing, Southern Tailed (E): Ornithoptera meridionalis Blastomussa pourtalesi Duncan, 1878 = Pourtalosmilia
birdwing, Southern yellow (E): Troides haliphron anthophyllites (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
birdwing, Sri lankan (E): Troides darsius Blastomussa vivida Benzoni, Arrigoni & Hoeksema, 2014
Birdwing, Tailed (E): Ornithoptera paradisea = Blastomussa Wells, 1968
Birdwing, Talaud Black (E): Troides dohertyi Blastomussa wellsi Wijsman-Best, 1973 II MUSSIDAE
Birdwing, Tithonus (E): Ornithoptera tithonus (Anthozoa)
birdwing, Triangle (E): Trogonoptera trojana Blastosmilia = Pourtalosmilia Duncan 1885
birdwing, Trojana (E): Trogonoptera trojana Blastosmilia fecunda (Pourtalès, 1871) = Anomocora
birdwing, Wallace’s golden (E): Ornithoptera croesus fecunda (Pourtalès, 1871)
Bison, Indian (E): Bos gaurus Blastotrochus spp. Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 II
Bisonte europeo (S): Cercocebus chrysogaster FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Bitis worthingtoni Parker, 1932 II VIPERIDAE (Reptilia) Blastotrochus nutrix Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 II
(E) Kenya Horned Viper FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)

Bleeding-heart, Luzon (E): Gallicolumba luzonica Boa, Bogert’s (E): Exiliboa placata
Blesbok (E): Damaliscus pygargus Boa, Brazilian Dwarf (E): Tropidophis paucisquamis
Blossomcrown (E): Anthocephala floriceps boa, Brown rainbow (E): Epicrates maurus
Blossom, Green (E): Epioblasma torulosa gubernaculum Boa, Brown Sand (E): Eryx johnii
Blossom, Tubercled (E): Epioblasma torulosa Boa canin (F): Corallus caninus
Blossom, Tubercled (E): Epioblasma torulosa torulosa Boa canina Amaral, 1925 = Corallus batesii (Gray, 1860)
Blossom, Turgid (E): Epioblasma turgidula Boa canina Linnaeus, 1758 = Corallus caninus (Linnaeus,
Blossom, Yellow (E): Epioblasma florentina 1758)
Bluebonnet (E): Northiella haematogaster Boa caoutchouc (F): Charina bottae
Bluebuck (E): Boselaphus tragocamelus Boa carinata Schneider, 1801 = Candoia carinata
Blue-Flycatcher, Rueck’s (E): Cyornis ruckii (Schneider, 1801)
Bluethroat (E): Luscinia svecica Boa castanea Schneider, 1801 = Python molurus
Boa spp. Linnaeus, 1758 I/II BOIDAE (Reptilia) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Boa, Abaco Island (E): Epicrates exsul Boa, Caucasian Sand (E): Eryx jaculus
Boa aboma Daudin, 1803 = Epicrates cenchria (Linnaeus, Boa, Cayman Islands Dwarf (E): Tropidophis caymanensis
1758) Boa, Cayman Islands Dwarf (E): Tropidophis parkeri
Boa albicans Schneider, 1801 = Python molurus Boa, Cayman Islands Dwarf (E): Tropidophis schwartzi
(Linnaeus, 1758) Boa, Cayman Islands Ground (E): Tropidophis
Boa, Amazon Tree (E): Corallus hortulanus caymanensis
Boa, Ambergris Cay Dwarf (E): Tropidophis greenwayi Boa, Cayman Islands Ground (E): Tropidophis parkeri
Boa ambleocephala Donndorff, 1798 = Corallus Boa, Cayman Islands Ground (E): Tropidophis schwartzi
hortulanus (Linnaeus, 1758) Boa cenchria Linnaeus, 1758 = Epicrates cenchria
Boa amethistina Schneider, 1801 = Morelia amethistina (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Schneider, 1801) Boa cenchris Gmelin, 1788 = Epicrates cenchria
Boa anacondo Daudin, 1803 = Eunectes murinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Boa, Central American Dwarf (E): Ungaliophis
Boa anguiformis Schneider, 1801 = Eryx johnii (Russell, panamensis
1801) Boa, Central Asian Sand (E): Eryx elegans
Boa annelé (F): Corallus annulatus Boa, Chiapan (E): Ungaliophis continentalis
Boa annulata (Cope, 1875) = Corallus annulatus (Cope, Boa cinerea Schneider, 1801 = Python molurus
1875) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Boa, Annulated Tree (E): Corallus annulatus Boa conica Schneider, 1801 = Gongylophis conicus
Boa annulifer Daudin, 1803 = Epicrates cenchria (Schneider, 1801)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Boa constrictor (F): Boa constrictor
Boa aquatica Wied-Neuwied, 1824 = Eunectes murinus Boa constrictor (S): Boa constrictor
(Linnaeus, 1758) Boa constrictor Linnaeus, 1758 I/II BOIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
Boa, Arabian Sand (E): Eryx jayakari Ampalagua, Boa Constrictor, Giboya, Masacuate (S)
Boa arborı́cola amazónica (S): Corallus hortulanus Boa constrictor (F) Boa constrictor
Boa arborı́cola anillada (S): Corallus annulatus Boa constrictor isthmica Linnaeus, 1758 = Boa constrictor
Boa arborı́cola de jardı́n (S): Corallus hortulanus Linnaeus, 1758
Boa arborı́cola de Madagascar (S): Sanzinia Boa constrictor longicauda Linnaeus, 1758 = Boa
madagascariensis constrictor Linnaeus, 1758
Boa arboricole annelé (F): Corallus annulatus Boa constrictor melanogaster Linnaeus, 1758 = Boa
Boa arboricole d’Amazonie (F): Corallus hortulanus constrictor Linnaeus, 1758
Boa arboricole gracile (F): Epicrates gracilis Boa constrictor nebulosa Linnaeus, 1758 = Boa
Boa arc-en-ciel (F): Epicrates cenchria constrictor Linnaeus, 1758
Boa à trois bandes (F): Lichanura trivirgata Boa constrictor occidental (F): Boa constrictor occidentalis
Boa aurantiaca Laurenti, 1768 = Corallus caninus Boa constrictor occidentalis Philippi, 1873 I BOIDAE
(Linnaeus, 1758) (Reptilia) (E) Argentine Boa Constrictor (F) Boa
Boa australis Montrousier, 1860 = Candoia bibroni constrictor occidental
(Duméril & Bibron, 1844) Boa cookii (Gray, 1842) = Corallus cookii Gray, 1842
Boa aux écailles rugueuses (F): Gongylophis colubrinus Boa, Cook’s Tree (E): Corallus cookii
Boa, Bahamas Islands (E): Epicrates chrysogaster Boa costera de Brasil (S): Corallus cropanii
Boa, Banana (E): Ungaliophis continentalis Boa, Cropan’s (E): Corallus cropanii
Boa, Banded Dwarf (E): Tropidophis semicinctus Boa, Cuban (E): Epicrates angulifer
Boa, Battersby’s Dwarf (E): Tropidophis battersbyi Boa, Cuban Black-tailed Dwarf (E): Tropidophis
Boa, Bevel-nosed (E): Candoia carinata bucculentus
Boa, Black-bellied Dwarf (E): Tropidophis hardyi Boa, Cuban Black-tailed Dwarf (E): Tropidophis melanurus
Boa, Black-bellied Dwarf (E): Tropidophis nigriventris Boa, Cuban Tree (E): Epicrates angulifer
Boa, Blunt-tailed Sand (E): Eryx johnii Boa de arena de Egipto (S): Gongylophis colubrinus

Boa de arena de la India (S): Eryx johnii Boa des savanes de Duméril (F): Acrantophis dumerili
Boa de arena de Müller (S): Gongylophis muelleri Boa des savanes de Madagascar (F): Acrantophis
Boa de arena de Sri Lanka (S): Gongylophis conicus madagascariensis
Boa de arena de Whitaker (S): Eryx whitakeri Boa d’Haı̈ti (F): Epicrates striatus
Boa de arena somalı́ (S): Eryx somalicus Boa d’Hispaniola (F): Epicrates gracilis
Boa de bosque (S): Tropidophis bucculentus Boa diviniloqua (Laurenti, 1768) = Boa constrictor
Boa de bosque (S): Tropidophis melanurus Linnaeus, 1758
Boa de Cook (F): Corallus cookii Boa diviniloqua mexicana Jan, 1864 = Boa constrictor
Boa de Cropan (F): Corallus cropanii Linnaeus, 1758
Boa de Cuba (F): Epicrates angulifer Boa dumerili (Jan, 1860) = Acrantophis dumerili Jan, 1860
Boa de Cuba (S): Epicrates angulifer boa, Dumeril’s (E): Acrantophis dumerili
Boa de Duméril (F): Acrantophis dumerili Boa, Duméril’s (E): Acrantophis dumerili
Boa de Duméril (S): Acrantophis dumerili Boa dussumieri Schlegel, 1837 = Casarea dussumieri
Boa de Fiji (S): Candoia bibroni (Schlegel, 1837)
Boa de Ford (F): Epicrates fordii Boa, Dwarf Sand (E): Eryx miliaris
Boa de Gomme (S): Charina bottae Boa, East African Sand (E): Gongylophis colubrinus
Boa de Jamaica (S): Epicrates subflavus Boa, Ecuadorian Dwarf (E): Tropidophis battersbyi
Boa de la Jamaı̈que (F): Epicrates subflavus Boa, Ecuadorian Eyelash (E): Trachyboa gularis
Boa de l’ı̂le Abaco (F): Epicrates exsul Boa, Egyptian Sand (E): Gongylophis colubrinus
Boa de l’ı̂le Mona (F): Epicrates monensis Boa elegans Daudin, 1803 = Corallus hortulanus
Boa de l’Ile Ronde de Dussumier (F): Bolyeria (Linnaeus, 1758)
multocarinata Boa, Elegant Sand (E): Eryx elegans
Boa de l’Ile Ronde de Dussumier (F): Casarea dussumieri Boa, Emerald Tree (E): Corallus caninus
Boa de l’ı̂le Turques (F): Epicrates chrysogaster Boa émeraude (F): Corallus caninus
Boa del Pacı́fico (S): Candoia carinata
Boa enana de las Bahamas (S): Tropidophis canus
Boa de Madagascar (F): Acrantophis madagascariensis
Boa enana de las Bahamas (S): Tropidophis curtus
Boa de Madagascar meridional (S): Acrantophis
Boa enana de las islas Caimán (S): Tropidophis
madagascariensis
caymanensis
Boa de Mauricio (S): Bolyeria multocarinata
Boa enana de las islas Caimán (S): Tropidophis parkeri
Boa de Mona (F): Epicrates monensis
Boa enana de las islas Caimán (S): Tropidophis schwartzi
Boa de Nueva Guinea (S): Candoia aspera
Boa enana del norte de centroamérica (S): Ungaliophis
Boa de Porto Rico (F): Epicrates inornatus
continentalis
Boa de Puerto Rico (S): Epicrates inornatus
Boa enana mexicana (S): Exiliboa placata
Boa de Round Island (S): Casarea dussumieri
Boa enydris cookii Linnaeus, 1758 = Corallus cookii Gray,
Boa des arbres d’Amérique centrale (F): Corallus
1842
ruschenbergerii
Boa des arbres de la Grenade (F): Corallus grenadensis Boa enydris Linnaeus, 1758 = Corallus hortulanus
Boa, Desert Sand (E): Eryx miliaris (Linnaeus, 1758)
Boa des forêts de Madagascar (F): Sanzinia Boa eques Eydoux & Souleyet, 1842 = Boa constrictor
madagascariensis Linnaeus, 1758
Boa des forits de madagascar (F): Sanzinia Boa esmeralda (S): Corallus caninus
madagascariensis Boa excavadora de Round Island (S): Bolyeria
Boa des jardins (F): Corallus hortulanus multocarinata
Boa des sables à écailles rugueuses (F): Gongylophis Boa exigua Laurenti, 1768 = Corallus caninus (Linnaeus,
conicus 1758)
Boa des sables brun (F): Eryx johnii Boa, Feick’s Dwarf (E): Tropidophis feicki
Boa des sables couleuvrin (F): Gongylophis colubrinus boa, Fiji island (E): Candoia bibroni
Boa des sables d’Arabie (F): Eryx jayakari Boa, Fischer’s Tree (E): Epicrates striatus
Boa des sables d’Asie centrale (F): Eryx elegans Boa, Ford’s (E): Epicrates fordii
Boa des sables d’Egypte (F): Gongylophis colubrinus Boa forestier annelé (F): Tropidophis semicinctus
Boa des sables de Müller (F): Gongylophis muelleri Boa forestier à queue noire de l’ı̂le Navassa (F):
Boa des sables des Indes (F): Gongylophis conicus Tropidophis bucculentus
Boa des sables de Somalie (F): Eryx somalicus Boa forestier à queue noire de l’ı̂le Navassa (F):
Boa des sables de Tatarie (F): Eryx tataricus Tropidophis melanurus
Boa des sables de Whitaker (F): Eryx whitakeri Boa forestier à ventre noir (F): Tropidophis hardyi
Boa des sables du Kenya (F): Gongylophis colubrinus Boa forestier à ventre noir (F): Tropidophis nigriventris
Boa des sables élégant (F): Eryx elegans Boa forestier brun (F): Tropidophis fuscus
Boa des sables miliaire (F): Eryx miliaris Boa forestier d’Ambergris Cay (F): Tropidophis greenwayi
Boa des sables nain (F): Eryx miliaris Boa forestier de Battersby (F): Tropidophis battersbyi
Boa des sables occidental (F): Eryx jaculus Boa forestier de Feick (F): Tropidophis feicki

Boa forestier de l’ı̂le du Grand Inagua (F): Tropidophis boa, Keel-scaled (E): Casarea dussumieri
canus Boa, Kenyan Sand (E): Gongylophis colubrinus
Boa forestier de l’ı̂le du Grand Inagua (F): Tropidophis Boa, Leopard Dwarf (E): Tropidophis pardalis
curtus Boa liberiensis (Hallowell, 1845) = Python sebae (Gmelin,
Boa forestier de Pilsbry (F): Tropidophis galacelidus 1789)
Boa forestier de Pilsbry (F): Tropidophis pilsbryi Boa, Madagascar (E): Acrantophis madagascariensis
Boa forestier des ı̂les Cayman (F): Tropidophis Boa, Madagascar Ground (E): Acrantophis dumerili
caymanensis Boa madagascariensis (Duméril & Bibron, 1844) =
Boa forestier des ı̂les Cayman (F): Tropidophis parkeri Acrantophis madagascariensis (Duméril & Bibron,
Boa forestier des ı̂les Cayman (F): Tropidophis schwartzi 1844)
Boa forestier de Taczanowsky (F): Tropidophis Boa, Madagascar Tree (E): Sanzinia madagascariensis
taczanowskyi Boa, Malagasy Ground (E): Acrantophis
Boa forestier de Wright (F): Tropidophis wrighti madagascariensis
Boa forestier d’Haı̈ti (F): Tropidophis haetianus Boa manditra Kluge, 1991 = Sanzinia madagascariensis
Boa forestier d’Haı̈ti (F): Tropidophis jamaicensis (Duméril & Bibron, 1844)
Boa forestier d’Haı̈ti (F): Tropidophis stejnegeri Boa melanura Schlegel, 1837 = Tropidophis melanurus
Boa forestier d’Haı̈ti (F): Tropidophis stullae (Schlegel, 1837)
Boa forestier du Brésil (F): Tropidophis paucisquamis Boa merremi Schneider, 1801 = Corallus hortulanus
Boa forestier léopard (F): Tropidophis pardalis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Boa forestier tacheté (F): Tropidophis maculatus Boa mexicana Jan, 1864 = Boa constrictor Linnaeus, 1758
Boa fouisseur de l’ı̂le Maurice (F): Bolyeria multocarinata Boa mexicana rosada (S): Lichanura trivirgata
Boa fouisseur de l’Ile Ronde (F): Bolyeria multocarinata Boa, Mexican Dwarf (E): Loxocemidae
Boa, Garden Tree (E): Corallus hortulanus Boa modesta Reuss, 1834 = Corallus hortulanus
Boa gigas Latreille, 1801 = Eunectes murinus (Linnaeus, (Linnaeus, 1758)
1758) Boa, Mona Island (E): Epicrates monensis
Boa, Great Inagua Island Dwarf (E): Tropidophis canus Boa, Müller’s Sand (E): Gongylophis muelleri
Boa, Great Inagua Island Dwarf (E): Tropidophis curtus Boa murina Linnaeus, 1758 = Eunectes murinus
Boa grenadensis Barbour, 1914 = Corallus grenadensis (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Barbour, 1914) Boa nain à carènes (F): Candoia carinata
Boa, Haitian (E): Epicrates striatus Boa nain annelé (F): Tropidophis semicinctus
Boa, Haitian Dwarf (E): Tropidophis haetianus Boa nain à queue noire de l’ı̂le Navassa (F): Tropidophis
Boa, Haitian Dwarf (E): Tropidophis jamaicensis bucculentus
Boa, Haitian Dwarf (E): Tropidophis stejnegeri Boa nain à queue noire de l’ı̂le Navassa (F): Tropidophis
Boa, Haitian Dwarf (E): Tropidophis stullae melanurus
Boa, Haitian Ground (E): Tropidophis haetianus Boa nain à ventre noir (F): Tropidophis hardyi
Boa, Haitian Ground (E): Tropidophis jamaicensis Boa nain à ventre noir (F): Tropidophis nigriventris
Boa, Haitian Ground (E): Tropidophis stejnegeri Boa nain brun (F): Tropidophis fuscus
Boa, Haitian Ground (E): Tropidophis stullae Boa nain d’Ambergris Cay (F): Tropidophis greenwayi
Boa, Haitian Vine (E): Epicrates gracilis Boa nain d’Amérique centrale (F): Ungaliophis
Boa hieroglyphica Schneider, 1801 = Python sebae continentalis
(Gmelin, 1789) Boa nain de Battersby (F): Tropidophis battersbyi
Boa hipnale Linnaeus, 1758 = Corallus caninus (Linnaeus, Boa nain de Bibron (F): Candoia bibroni
1758) Boa nain de Boulenger (F): Trachyboa boulengeri
Boa, Hispaniolan (E): Epicrates gracilis Boa nain de Feick (F): Tropidophis feicki
Boa hortulana (Linnaeus, 1754) = Corallus hortulanus Boa nain de l’Equateur (F): Trachyboa gularis
(Linnaeus, 1758) Boa nain de l’ı̂le du Grand Inagua (F): Tropidophis canus
Boa imperator Daudin, 1803 = Boa constrictor Linnaeus, Boa nain de l’ı̂le du Grand Inagua (F): Tropidophis curtus
1758 Boa nain de Pilsbry (F): Tropidophis galacelidus
Boa, Indian Sand (E): Eryx johnii Boa nain de Pilsbry (F): Tropidophis pilsbryi
Boa, Indian Sand (E): Gongylophis conicus Boa nain des ı̂les Caı̈manes (F): Tropidophis caymanensis
Boa inornata Reinhardt, 1843 = Epicrates inornatus Boa nain des ı̂les Caı̈manes (F): Tropidophis parkeri
(Reinhardt, 1843) Boa nain des ı̂les Caı̈manes (F): Tropidophis schwartzi
Boa irisada (S): Epicrates cenchria Boa nain des ı̂les du Pacifique (F): Candoia bibroni
Boa, Isthmian Dwarf (E): Ungaliophis continentalis Boa nain des Salomon (F): Candoia carinata
Boa jabalina (S): Eryx jaculus Boa nain de Taczanowsky (F): Tropidophis taczanowskyi
Boa, Jamaican (E): Epicrates subflavus Boa nain de Wright (F): Tropidophis wrighti
Boa, Javelin Sand (E): Eryx jaculus Boa nain d’Haı̈ti (F): Tropidophis haetianus
Boa-javelot (F): Eryx jaculus Boa nain d’Haı̈ti (F): Tropidophis jamaicensis
Boa, Jayakar’s Sand (E): Eryx jayakari Boa nain d’Haı̈ti (F): Tropidophis stejnegeri
Boa johnii Russell, 1801 = Eryx johnii (Russell, 1801) Boa nain d’Haı̈ti (F): Tropidophis stullae

Boa nain d’Oaxaca (F): Exiliboa placata Boa, Russell’s Sand (E): Gongylophis conicus
Boa nain du Brésil (F): Tropidophis paucisquamis Boas (F): Boidae
Boa nain du Panama (F): Ungaliophis panamensis Boas (F): Tropidophiidae
Boa nain léopard (F): Tropidophis pardalis Boas (S): Boidae
Boa nain tacheté (F): Tropidophis maculatus Boas (S): Tropidophiidae
Boa, Navassa Island Black-tailed Dwarf (E): Tropidophis Boa salmonidia Briceño-Rossi, 1934 = Corallus
bucculentus ruschenbergerii (Cope, 1876)
Boa, Navassa Island Black-tailed Dwarf (E): Tropidophis Boas Arborı́colas (S): Tropidophiidae
melanurus Boas De L’Île Ronde (F): Bolyeriidae
Boa, New Guinea Bevel-nosed (E): Candoia carinata Boas De Round Island (S): Bolyeriidae
boa, New guinea ground (E): Candoia aspera Boa sobre (F): Epicrates inornatus
Boa, New Guinea Viper (E): Candoia aspera Boa, Solomon Ground (E): Candoia carinata
Boa, Northern Eyelash (E): Trachyboa boulengeri boa, Solomon island tree (E): Candoia bibroni
Boa, Oaxacan (E): Exiliboa placata Boa, Somali Sand (E): Eryx somalicus
Boa, Oaxacan Dwarf (E): Exiliboa placata Boa, Southern Eyelash (E): Trachyboa gularis
Boa obtusiceps Bechstein, 1802 = Corallus hortulanus boa, Southern rubber (E): Charina bottae
(Linnaeus, 1758) Boa, Spiny (E): Trachyboa gularis
Boa occidentalis Philippi, 1873 = Boa constrictor Boa, Spotted Dwarf (E): Tropidophis maculatus
occidentalis Philippi, 1873 Boa, Spotted Sand (E): Eryx jaculus
Boa orbiculata Schneider, 1801 = Python molurus Boas, Round Island (E): Bolyeriidae
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Boas, Wood (E): Tropidophiidae
Boa ordinata Schneider, 1801 = Python molurus
Boa, Taczanowsky’s Dwarf (E): Tropidophis taczanowskyi
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Boa, Tartary Sand (E): Eryx tataricus
Boa ornata Daudin, 1803 = Gongylophis conicus
Boa tatarica Lichtenstein, 1823 = Eryx tataricus
(Schneider, 1801)
(Lichtenstein, 1823)
Boa orophias Linnaeus, 1758 = Boa constrictor Linnaeus,
Boa ternatea Daudin, 1803 = Epicrates cenchria
1758
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Boa ortonii Cope, 1878 = Boa constrictor Linnaeus, 1758
Boa thalassina Laurenti, 1768 = Corallus caninus
Boa, Pacific (E): Candoia bibroni
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Boa, Palau Bevel-nosed (E): Candoia superciliosa
Boa, Theban Sand (E): Gongylophis colubrinus
Boa, Panamanian Dwarf (E): Ungaliophis panamensis
Boa, Tree (E): Candoia carinata
Boa, Papuan Ground (E): Candoia aspera
Boa pardalis Gundlach, 1840 = Tropidophis pardalis Boa turcica Oliver, 1801 = Eryx jaculus (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Gundlach, 1840) Boa, Turks Islands (E): Epicrates chrysogaster
Boa, Paulson’s Bevel-nosed (E): Candoia paulsoni Boa-vipère de Nouvelle-Guinée (F): Candoia aspera
Boa phrygia Shaw, 1802 = Python reticulatus (Schneider, Boa viperina Shaw, 1802 = Gongylophis conicus
1801) (Schneider, 1801)
Boa, Pilsbry’s Dwarf (E): Tropidophis galacelidus Boa, Virgin Islands Tree (E): Epicrates monensis
Boa, Pilsbry’s Dwarf (E): Tropidophis pilsbryi Boa, Water (E): Eunectes murinus
Boa, Puerto Rican (E): Epicrates inornatus Boa, West African Sand (E): Gongylophis muelleri
Boa, Rainbow (E): Epicrates cenchria Boa, Whitaker’s (E): Eryx whitakeri
Boa regia Shaw, 1802 = Python regius (Shaw, 1802) Boa, Wright’s Dwarf (E): Tropidophis wrighti
Boa reticulata Schneider, 1801 = Python reticulatus Boa, Yellow Tree (E): Epicrates inornatus
(Schneider, 1801) Bobcat (E): Lynx rufus
Boa rhombeata Schneider, 1801 = Python reticulatus Bobwhite (E): Colinus virginianus
(Schneider, 1801) Bobwhite, Masked (E): Colinus virginianus ridgwayi
boa, Ringed tree (E): Corallus annulatus Bobwhite, Northern (E): Colinus virginianus
Boa rose (F): Lichanura trivirgata Bockadam (E): Cerberus rynchops
Boa, Rosy (E): Lichanura trivirgata bockadam, New guinea (E): Cerberus rynchops
Boa, Rough-scaled (E): Trachyboa boulengeri bockadam, South asian (E): Cerberus rynchops
Boa, Rough-scaled Sand (E): Gongylophis conicus Boella tenella Smith & Chiszar, 1992 = Epicrates inornatus
Boa, Round Island Burrowing (E): Bolyeria multocarinata (Reinhardt, 1843)
boa, Round island ground (E): Casarea dussumieri Boeuf gris cambodgien (F): Bos sauveli
Boa, Round Island Keel-scaled (E): Casarea dussumieri BOIDAE spp. Gray, 1825 I/II (Reptilia) (S) Boas (F) Boas
Boa, Rubber (E): Charina bottae Boiruna maculata (Boulenger, 1896) = Clelia clelia
Boa rugosa (S): Trachyboa boulengeri (Daudin, 1803)
Boa rugosa de Ecuador (S): Trachyboa gularis Boissonneaua spp. Reichenbach, 1854 II
Boa rugueux de Boulenger (F): Trachyboa boulengeri TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Boa rugueux de l’Equateur (F): Trachyboa gularis Boissonneaua flavescens (Loddiges, 1832) II
boa, Ruschenberger’s tree (E): Corallus ruschenbergerii TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Buff-tailed Coronet (S)

Colibrı́ cabecidorado, Colibrı́ colihabano, Coronita Bontebok (E): Damaliscus pygargus pygargus
colihabana (F) Colibri flavescent Bontebok (F): Damaliscus pygargus
Boissonneaua jardini (Bourcier, 1851) II TROCHILIDAE Bontebok (F): Damaliscus pygargus pygargus
(Aves) (E) Velvet-purple Coronet (S) Colibrı́ Bontebok (S): Damaliscus pygargus
sietecolores, Coronita aterciopelada (F) Colibri de Bontebok (S): Damaliscus pygargus pygargus
Jardine Bonytongue, Asian (E): Scleropages formosus
Boissonneaua matthewsii (Bourcier, 1847) II Bonytongue, Asian (E): Scleropages inscriptus
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Chestnut-breasted Coronet Bonytongue, Malayan (E): Scleropages formosus
(S) Colibrı́ pechirrojo, Coronita pechicastaña (F) Colibri
Bonytongue, Malayan (E): Scleropages inscriptus
de Matthews Boobook, Andaman (E): Ninox affinis
Bolbopsittacus spp. Salvadori, 1891 II 33 PSITTACIDAE boobook, Barking (E): Ninox connivens
(Aves) boobook, Barred (E): Ninox variegata
Bolbopsittacus lunulatus (Scopoli, 1786) II 33 Boobook, Bismarck (E): Ninox variegata
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Guaiabero (S) Lorito Boobook, Brown (E): Ninox scutulata
guayabero (F) Perruche lunulée boobook, Christmas (E): Ninox natalis
Bolborhynchus spp. Bonaparte, 1857 II 33 boobook, Cinnabar (E): Ninox ios
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) Boobook, Jungle (E): Ninox theomacha
Bolborhynchus andicolus (Finsch, 1874) = Bolborhynchus boobook, Least (E): Ninox sumbaensis
orbygnesius (Souancé, 1856) boobook, Luzon (E): Ninox philippensis
Bolborhynchus aurifrons (Lesson, 1830) = Psilopsiagon Boobook, Manus (E): Ninox meeki
aurifrons (Lesson, 1830) Boobook, Moluccan (E): Ninox squamipila
Bolborhynchus aymara (d’Orbigny, 1839) = Psilopsiagon boobook, New britain (E): Ninox odiosa
aymara (d’Orbigny, 1839) Boobook, Ochre-bellied (E): Ninox ochracea
Bolborhynchus ferrugineifrons (Lawrence, 1880) II 33 Boobook, Papuan (E): Uroglaux dimorpha
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Rufous-fronted Parakeet (S) Boobook, Philippine (E): Ninox philippensis
Catita frentirrufa (F) Toui à front roux boobook, Powerful (E): Ninox strenua
Bolborhynchus lineola (Cassin, 1853) II 33 boobook, Rufous (E): Ninox rufa
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Barred Parakeet (S) Catita Boobook, Russet (E): Ninox odiosa
barrada, Perico barreteado, Periquito barrado (F) Toui boobook, Seram (E): Ninox squamipila
catherine Boobook, Solomon Islands (E): Ninox jacquinoti
Bolborhynchus luchsi Finsch, 1868 = Myiopsitta Boobook, Southern (E): Ninox boobook
monachus (Boddaert, 1783) boobook, Spangled (E): Ninox odiosa
Bolborhynchus orbygnesius (Souancé, 1856) II 33 Boobook, Speckled (E): Ninox punctulata
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Andean Parakeet (S) Catita Boobook, Sumba (E): Ninox rudolfi
andina (F) Toui d’Orbigny boobook, Togian (E): Ninox burhani
Bolyeria spp. Gray, 1842 I BOLYERIIDAE (Reptilia) boobook, West solomons (E): Ninox jacquinoti
Bolyeria multocarinata (Boie, 1827) I BOLYERIIDAE Boobook, White-browed (E): Ninox superciliaris
(Reptilia) (E) Round Island Burrowing Boa (S) Boa de Booby, Abbott’s (E): Papasula abbotti
Mauricio, Boa excavadora de Round Island (F) Boa de Boodie (E): Bettongia lesueur
l’Ile Ronde de Dussumier, Boa fouisseur de l’ı̂le Borochi (S): Chrysocyon brachyurus
Maurice, Boa fouisseur de l’Ile Ronde, Bolyeride Borrego cimarrón (S): Ovis canadensis
Bolyeria pseudoeryx (Schlegel, 1837) = Bolyeria Boselaphus albipes (Erxleben, 1777) = Boselaphus
multocarinata (Boie, 1827) tragocamelus (Pallas, 1766)
Bolyeride (F): Bolyeria multocarinata Boselaphus hippelaphus (Ogilby, 1837) = Boselaphus
BOLYERIIDAE spp. Hoffstetter, 1946 I/II (Reptilia) (E) tragocamelus (Pallas, 1766)
Round Island Boas (S) Boas De Round Island (F) Boas Boselaphus picta (Pallas, 1777) = Boselaphus
De L’Île Ronde tragocamelus (Pallas, 1766)
Bomarinque (F): Anguilla anguilla Boselaphus risia (C.H.Smith, 1827) = Boselaphus
Bondrée à longue queue (F): Henicopernis longicauda tragocamelus (Pallas, 1766)
Bondrée apivore (F): Pernis apivorus Boselaphus tragelaphus (Sundevall, 1846) = Boselaphus
Bondrée des Célèbes (F): Pernis celebensis tragocamelus (Pallas, 1766)
Bondrée noire (F): Henicopernis infuscatus Boselaphus tragocamelus (Pallas, 1766) III BOVIDAE
Bondrée orientale (F): Pernis ptilorhynchus (Mammalia) (E) Bluebuck, Nilgai (S) Nilgo (F) Nilgau
Boninastrea spp. Yabe & Sugiyama, 1935 II Bos frontalis Lambert, 1804 = Bos gaurus C. H. Smith,
MERULINIDAE (Anthozoa) 1827
Boninastrea boninensis Yabe & Sugiyama, 1935 II Bos gaurus C. H. Smith, 1827 I 2 BOVIDAE (Mammalia)
MERULINIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Merulina coral (E) Gaur, Indian Bison, Indian Wild Ox, Saladang (S)
Bonobo (E): Pan paniscus Gaur, Gauru (F) Gaur
Bonobo (F): Pan paniscus Bos grunniens Linnaeus, 1766 = Bos mutus Przewalski,
Bontebok (E): Damaliscus pygargus 1883

Bos mutus Przewalski, 1883 I 3 BOVIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Brachylophus fasciatus (Brongniart, 1800) I
Wild Yak (S) Yak, Yak salvaje (F) Yack sauvage IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Fiji Banded Iguana, Lau
Bos sauveli Urbain, 1937 I BOVIDAE (Mammalia) (E) banded iguana, South Pacific Banded Iguana, Tongan
Grey ox, Kouprey (S) Kouprey, Toro cuprey (F) Boeuf banded iguana (F) Iguane à bandes des Fidji
gris cambodgien, Kouprey Brachylophus vitiensis Gibbons, 1981 I IGUANIDAE
Bothrochile (F): Bothrochilus boa (Reptilia) (E) Fijian crested iguana, Fiji Crested Iguana
Bothrochilus spp. Fitzinger, 1843 II PYTHONIDAE (S) Iguana crestada de Fiji (F) Iguane à crête des Fidji
(Reptilia) Brachypelma spp. Simon, 1892 II THERAPHOSIDAE
Bothrochilus albertisii Cogger, Cameron & Cogger, 1983 = (Arachnida)
Leiopython albertisii (Peters & Doria, 1878) Brachypelma albiceps Pocock, 1903 = Aphonopelma
Bothrochilus albertisii (Peters & Doria, 1878) = Leiopython albiceps (Pocock, 1903)
albertisii (Peters & Doria, 1878) Brachypelma albopilosum Valerio, 1980 II
Bothrochilus bennettorum (Hoser, 2000) = Leiopython THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (E) Curlyhair,
bennettorum Hoser, 2000 Curly-hair Tarantula, Honduran curlyhair (S) Tarantula
Bothrochilus biakensis (Schleip, 2008) = Leiopython de pelo crespo (F) Tarantule frisée
biakensis Schleip, 2008 Brachypelma andrewi Schmidt, 1992 II
Bothrochilus boa (Schlegel, 1837) II PYTHONIDAE THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida)
(Reptilia) (E) Barred Python, Bismarck Ringed Python, Brachypelma angustum Valerio, 1980 II
Ringed Python (S) Pitón anillada de Bismarck (F) THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (E) Costa Rican Red
Bothrochile Tarantula (S) Tarantula roja de Costa Rica (F)
Bothrochilus childreni (Gray, 1842) = Antaresia childreni Tarantule rouge du Costa Rica
(Gray, 1842) Brachypelma annitha Tesmoingst, Cleton & Verdez,
Bothrochilus fredparkeri (Schleip, 2008) = Leiopython 1997 II THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida)
fredparkeri Schleip, 2008 Brachypelma auratum Schmidt, 1992 II
Bothrochilus fuscus (Peters, 1873) = Liasis fuscus Peters, THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (E) Mexican
1873 flameknee, Mexican Flameknee Tarantula (S) Tarantula
Bothrochilus hoserae (Hoser, 2000) = Leiopython hoserae mexicana rodilla de llama, Tarantula rodillas de fuego,
Hoser, 2000 Tarantula rodillas rojas (F) Mygale a genoux de feu du
Bothrochilus huonensis (Schleip, 2008) = Leiopython mexico, Tarantule à genoux de feu du Mexique
huonensis Schleip, 2008 Brachypelma aureoceps (Chamberlin, 1917) II
Bothrochilus meridionalis (Schleip, 2014) = Leiopython THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (E) Florida golden
hoserae Hoser, 2000 chestnut, Florida Golden Chestnut Tarantula (S)
Bothrochilus olivaceus (Gray, 1842) = Liasis olivaceus Tarantula dorada de florida
Gray, 1842 Brachypelma baumgarteni Smith, 1993 II
Bothrochilus perthensis (Stull, 1932) = Antaresia THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (E) Mexican orange
perthensis (Stull, 1932) beauty, Mexican Orangebeauty Tarantula, Michoacan
Boto (E): Inia geoffrensis Orange Tarantula (S) Tarantula anaranjada, Tarantula
mexicana naranja (F) Tarantula orange du mexique,
boto, Araguaian (E): Inia araguaiaensis
Tarantule orange du Mexique
Botryphyllia yaeyamaensis Shirai, 1980 = Euphyllia
Brachypelma boehmei Schmidt & Klaas, 1993 II
yaeyamaensis (Shirai, 1980)
THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (E) Guerrero Orange
Bottlehead (E): Hyperoodon ampullatus
Legs Tarantula, Mexican fireleg, Mexican Fireleg
Bouiron (F): Anguilla anguilla Tarantula, Mexican rustelg (S) Tarantula de piernas
Bouquetin du Népal (F): Naemorhedus goral oxidadas, Tarantula mexicana pierna naranja oscuro
Bourcieria inca Gould, 1852 = Coeligena torquata (F) Mygela du mexique a pattes rouille, Tarantule du
(Boissonneau, 1840) Mexique à pattes rouille
Bourneotrochus spp. Wells, 1984 II Brachypelma embrithes (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) II
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida)
Bourneotrochus stellulatus (Cairns, 1984) II Brachypelma emilia (White, 1856) II THERAPHOSIDAE
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Arachnida) (E) Mexican Blackcap Tarantula, Mexican
Bourneotrochus veroni Wells, 1984 = Bourneotrochus redleg, Mexican Redleg Tarantula, Orange-knee
stellulatus (Cairns, 1984) Tarantula, True Red Leg Tarantula (S) Tarantula
Boutu (E): Inia geoffrensis mexicana de piernas rojas, Tarantula mexicana pierna
Bouvreuil pivoine (F): Pyrrhula pyrrhula roja (F) Mygale du mexique a pattes rouges, Tarantule
Brachylophus spp. Wagler, 1830 I IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) du Mexique à pattes rouges
Brachylophus brevicephalus Avery & Tanner, 1970 = Brachypelma epicureanum (Chamberlin, 1925) II
Brachylophus fasciatus (Brongniart, 1800) THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (E) Yucatan rustrump,
Brachylophus bulabula Fisher, Harlow, Edwards & Yucatan Rusty-rumped Tarantula (S) Tarantula trasero
Keogh 2008 I IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Central fijian oxidado de yucatan (F) Mygale a abdomen rouille du
banded iguana, Fijian banded iguana yucatan

Brachypelma fossorium Valerio, 1980 II Bradype (F): Bradypus variegatus
THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (E) Costa rican Bradypodion spp. Fitzinger, 1843 II CHAMAELEONIDAE
rustbrown, Filadelfia Rusty Brown Tarantula (Reptilia)
Brachypelma hamorii Tesmoingst, Cleton & Verdez, Bradypodion adolfifridericii Sternfeld, 1912 = Kinyongia
1997 II THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (E) Mexican adolfifriderici (Sternfeld, 1912)
redknee (S) Tarantula mexicana de rodillas Bradypodion atromontanum Branch, Tolley & Tilbury, 2006
anaranjadas (F) Mygale mexicaine a genoux orange II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Swartberg dwarf
Brachypelma kahlenbergi Rudloff, 2009 II chameleon
THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (E) New mexican Bradypodion caeruleogula Raw & Brothers, 2008 II
tarantula (S) Nueva tarantula mexicana (F) Nouvelle CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Dhlinza dwarf
mygale mexicaine chameleon, Eshowe Dwarf Chameleon, Umlalazi dwarf
Brachypelma klaasi (Schmidt & Krause, 1994) II chameleon
THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (E) Acapulco Lesser Bradypodion caffer (Boettger) II CHAMAELEONIDAE
Orange Tarantula, Mexican pink beauty, Mexican Pink (Reptilia) (E) Pondo dwarf chameleon, Transkei Dwarf
Tarantula (S) Tarantula mexicana rosada (F) Mygale Chameleon (F) Caméléon nain du Transkei
rose mexicaine Bradypodion caffrum (Boettger, 1889) = Bradypodion
Brachypelma pallidum F. O. P. Cambridge, 1897 = caffer (Boettger)
Aphonopelma pallidum (Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) Bradypodion carpenteri Boulenger, 1901 = Kinyongia
Brachypelma ruhnaui (Schmidt, 1997) = Aphonopelma carpenteri (Boulenger, 1901)
albiceps (Pocock, 1903) Bradypodion damaranum (Boulenger, 1887) II
Brachypelma sabulosum (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Knysna Dwarf
1897) II THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (E) Chameleon (F) Caméléon nain du Kenya
Guatemalan redrump, Guatemalan Red-rumped
Bradypodion dracomontanum Raw, 1976 II
Tarantula
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Drakensberg Dwarf
Brachypelma schroederi Rudloff, 2003 II Chameleon (F) Caméléon nain du Drakensberg
THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (E) Mexican
Bradypodion excubitor (Barbour, 1911) = Kinyongia
blackvelvet (S) Tarantula mexicana de terciopelo negro
excubitor (Barbour, 1911)
(F) Mygale de velours noir mexicaine
Bradypodion fischeri excubitor Reichenow, 1887 =
Brachypelma smithi (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) II
Kinyongia excubitor (Barbour, 1911)
THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (E) Mexican
orangeknee, Mexican Redknee Tarantula (S) Tarantula Bradypodion fischeri multituberculatum Reichenow, 1887
de anillos rojos, Tarantula mexicana de rodillas rojas, = Kinyongia multituberculata (Nieden, 1913)
Tarantula mexicana pierna roja (F) Mygale a genoux Bradypodion fischeri Reichenow, 1887 = Kinyongia
rouges du mexique, Tarantule à genoux rouges du fischeri (Reichenow, 1887)
Mexique Bradypodion fischeri uluguruense Reichenow, 1887 =
Brachypelma vagans (Ausserer, 1875) II Kinyongia uluguruensis (Loveridge, 1957)
THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (E) Mexican redrump, Bradypodion gutturale (Smith, 1849) II
Mexican Redrump Tarantula (S) Tarantula de CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Little karoo dwarf
terciopelo, Tarantula de trasero rojo, Tarantula chameleon, Robertson dwarf chameleon, Robertson’s
mexicana cadera roja, Tarantula mexicana de cadera Dwarf Chameleon (F) Caméléon nain de Karro
roja (F) Mygale a croupion rouge du mexique, Bradypodion kentanicum Hewitt, 1935 II
Tarantule à croupion rouge du Mexique CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Kentani dwarf
Brachypelma verdezi Schmidt, 2003 II chameleon, Kentani grass chameleon
THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (E) Mexican rosegrey Bradypodion melanocephalum (Gray, 1865) II
(S) Tarantula mexicana rosa-gris (F) Mygale rose-gris CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Black-headed Dwarf
mexicaine Chameleon, Durban dwarf chameleon, KwaZulu Dwarf
Brachypelmides klaasi Schmidt & Krause, 1994 = Chamaeleon, Kwazulu dwarf chameleon
Brachypelma klaasi (Schmidt & Krause, 1994) Bradypodion mlanjensis (Broadley, 1965) = Nadzikambia
Brachypelmides ruhnaui Schmidt, 1997 = Aphonopelma mlanjensis (Broadley, 1965)
albiceps (Pocock, 1903) Bradypodion nemorale Raw, 1978 II CHAMAELEONIDAE
Brachyteles spp. Spix & Martius, 1823 I ATELIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Qudeni dwarf chameleon, Zululand Dwarf
(Mammalia) Chameleon (F) Caméléon nain à nez rouge
Brachyteles arachnoides (É. Geoffroy, 1806) I Bradypodion ngomeense Tilbury & Tolley, 2009 II
ATELIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Muriqui, Southern Muriqui, CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Ngome Dwarf
Woolly Spider Monkey (S) Mono araña, Mono Chameleon
carvoeiro, Mono grande, Muriki (F) Atèle arachnoı̈de, Bradypodion nkandlae Raw and Brothers, 2008 =
Eroı̈de, Singe-araignée laineux Bradypodion nemorale Raw, 1978
Brachyteles hypoxanthus (Kuhl, 1820) I ATELIDAE Bradypodion occidentale (Hewitt, 1935) II
(Mammalia) (E) Northern Muriqui CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Namaqua dwarf
Bracilargo (S): Ateles fusciceps chameleon, Western dwarf chameleon

Bradypodion oxyrhinum (Klaver & Böhme, 1988) = Perico ligero (F) Aı̈ de Bolivie, Bradype, Paresseux
Kinyongia oxyrhina Klaver & Böhme, 1988 tridactyle, Paresseux tridactyle de Bolivie
Bradypodion pumilum (Gmelin, 1789) II Branta canadensis leucopareia (Brandt, 1836) I
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Cape Dwarf ANATIDAE (Aves) (E) Aleutian Canada Goose,
Chameleon, Variegated Dwarf Chameleon (F) Aleutian Goose (S) Barnacla de las Aleutianas, Ganso
Caméléon nain de Setaro canadiense aleutiana (F) Bernache des Aléoutiennes,
Bradypodion pumilum caffer (Gmelin, 1789) = Bernache du Canada aléoute
Bradypodion caffer (Boettger) Branta hutchinsii leucopareia (von Brandt, 1836) = Branta
Bradypodion pumilum damaranum (Gmelin, 1789) = canadensis leucopareia (Brandt, 1836)
Bradypodion damaranum (Boulenger, 1887) Branta ruficollis (Pallas, 1769) II ANATIDAE (Aves) (E)
Bradypodion pumilum gutturale (Gmelin, 1789) = Red-breasted Goose (S) Barnacla cuellirroja (F)
Bradypodion gutturale (Smith, 1849) Bernache à cou roux
Bradypodion pumilum transvaalense (Gmelin, 1789) = Branta sandvicensis (Vigors, 1833) I ANATIDAE (Aves)
Bradypodion transvaalense (FitzSimons, 1930) (E) Hawaiian Goose, Nene (S) Barnacla hawaiana,
Barnacla nene, Ganso nene (F) Bernache des Iles
Bradypodion pumilum ventrale (Gmelin, 1789) =
Sandwich, Bernache d’Hawaı̈, Bernache néné, Oie
Bradypodion ventrale (Gray, 1845)
néné
Bradypodion setaroi Raw, 1976 II CHAMAELEONIDAE
Brève à queue bleue (F): Pitta guajana
(Reptilia) (E) Setaro’s Dwarf Chameleon (F) Caméléon
Brève azurine (F): Pitta guajana
nain épineux
Brève de Gurney (F): Pitta gurneyi
Bradypodion spinosum (Matschie, 1892) = Rhampholeon
Brève de Koch (F): Pitta kochi
spinosus (Matschie, 1892)
Brève du Japon (F): Pitta nympha
Bradypodion taeniabronchum Smith, 1831 II Brève migratrice (F): Pitta nympha
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Elandsberg dwarf
Brillant à bandeau bleu (F): Heliodoxa aurescens
chameleon, Smith’s dwarf chameleon
Brillant à couronne verte (F): Heliodoxa xanthogonys
Bradypodion tavetanum (Steindachner, 1891) = Kinyongia Brillant à front violet (F): Heliodoxa leadbeateri
tavetana (Steindachner, 1891) Brillant à gorge noire (F): Heliodoxa schreibersii
Bradypodion tenue (Matschie, 1892) = Kinyongia tenuis Brillant à gorge rose (F): Heliodoxa gularis
(Matschie, 1892) Brillant de Branicki (F): Heliodoxa branickii
Bradypodion thamnobates Raw, 1976 II Brillante alicanela (S): Heliodoxa branickii
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Natal Midlands Brillante coroniverde (S): Heliodoxa jacula
Dwarf Chameleon (F) Caméléon nain du Transvaal Brillante de Tepui (S): Heliodoxa xanthogonys
Bradypodion transvaalense (FitzSimons, 1930) II Brillante emperador (S): Heliodoxa imperatrix
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Transvaal Dwarf Brillante frentivioleta (S): Heliodoxa leadbeateri
Chameleon, Wolkberg dwarf chameleon (F) Caméléon Brillante gorgirrosado (S): Heliodoxa gularis
nain de Muller Brillante gorjinegro (S): Heliodoxa schreibersii
Bradypodion uthmoelleri (Müller, 1938) = Kinyongia Brillante pechianteado (S): Heliodoxa rubinoides
uthmoelleri (Müller, 1938) Brillante pechicastaño (S): Heliodoxa aurescens
Bradypodion ventrale (Gray, 1845) II CHAMAELEONIDAE Brillante pechigamuza (S): Heliodoxa rubinoides
(Reptilia) (E) Eastern cape dwarf chameleon, Southern Brillante ventinegro (S): Heliodoxa schreibersii
Dwarf Chameleon (F) Caméléon nain des Monts Brillant fer-de-lance (F): Heliodoxa jacula
Ruwenzori Brillant impératrice (F): Heliodoxa imperatrix
Bradypodion xenorhinum (Boulenger, 1901) = Kinyongia Brillant rubinoı̈de (F): Heliodoxa rubinoides
xenorhina (Boulenger, 1901) Brilliant, Black-throated (E): Heliodoxa schreibersii
Bradypus boliviensis (Gray, 1871) = Bradypus variegatus Brilliant, Empress (E): Heliodoxa imperatrix
Schinz, 1825 Brilliant, Fawn-breasted (E): Heliodoxa rubinoides
Bradypus boliviensis Gray, 1871 = Bradypus pygmaeus brilliant, Gould’s (E): Heliodoxa aurescens
Anderson and Handley, 2001 Brilliant, Green-crowned (E): Heliodoxa jacula
Bradypus griseus Gray, 1871 = Bradypus variegatus Brilliant, Pink-throated (E): Heliodoxa gularis
Schinz, 1825 Brilliant, Rufous-webbed (E): Heliodoxa branickii
Bradypus infuscatus Wagler, 1831 = Bradypus variegatus Brilliant, Velvet-browed (E): Heliodoxa xanthogonys
Schinz, 1825 Brilliant, Velvet-crowned (E): Heliodoxa xanthogonys
Bradypus pygmaeus Anderson and Handley, 2001 II Brilliant, Violet-fronted (E): Heliodoxa leadbeateri
BRADYPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Pygmy three-toed Bristlebird, Lesser Rufous (E): Dasyornis broadbenti
sloth, Pygmy Tree-toes Sloth (S) Perezoso pigmeo litoralis
Bradypus variegatus Schinz, 1825 II BRADYPODIDAE Bristlebird, Long-billed (E): Dasyornis longirostris
(Mammalia) (E) Bolivian Three-toed Sloth, Bristlebird, Rufous (E): Dasyornis broadbenti
Brown-throated Sloth, Brown-throated Three-toed Bristlebird, Rufous-headed (E): Dasyornis broadbenti
Sloth (S) Guasa, Perezoso bayo, Perezoso grisaceo, litoralis
Perezoso o tridáctilo de Bolivia, Perezoso tridáctilo, Bristlebird, Western (E): Dasyornis longirostris

Bristlebird, Western Rufous (E): Dasyornis broadbenti Brookesia legendrei Ramanantsoa, 1980 = Brookesia
litoralis ebenaui (Boettger, 1880)
Brocket, Central American Red (E): Mazama temama Brookesia lineata Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 1995 II
Brocket, Guatemalan Red (E): Mazama temama cerasina CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Lined leaf
Brocket, Middle American Red (E): Mazama temama chameleon
cerasina Brookesia lolontany Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 1995 =
Broghammerus reticulatus (Schneider, 1801) = Python Palleon lolontany Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 1995
reticulatus (Schneider, 1801) Brookesia micra Glaw, Köhler, Townsend & Vences, 2012
Broghammerus timoriensis (Peters, 1876) = Python II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia)
timoriensis (Peters, 1876) Brookesia minima Boettger, 1893 II CHAMAELEONIDAE
Brolga (E): Grus rubicunda (Reptilia) (E) Minute Leaf Chameleon (F) Brookésie
Brookesia spp. Gray, 1865 I/II CHAMAELEONIDAE naine
(Reptilia) Brookesia nasus Boulenger, 1887 = Palleon nasus
Brookesia ambreensis Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 1995 II Boulenger, 1887
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Amber mountain Brookesia perarmata (Angel, 1933) I CHAMAELEONIDAE
leaf chameleon (Reptilia) (E) Antsingy Leaf Chameleon, Armoured
Brookesia antakarana Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 1995 II Leaf Chameleon (F) Brookésie d’Antsingy
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Antakarana leaf Brookesia peyrierasi Brygoo & Domergue, 1975 II
chameleon CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Antongil Leaf
Brookesia antoetrae Brygoo & Domergue, 1971 = Chameleon
Brookesia thieli Brygoo & Domergue, 1969 Brookesia ramanantsoai Brygoo & Domergue, 1975 II
Brookesia bekolosy Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 1995 II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Ramanantsoa’s
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) Leaf Chameleon
Brookesia betschi Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue, 1974 II Brookesia stumpffi Boettger, 1894 II CHAMAELEONIDAE
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Blanc’s Leaf (Reptilia) (E) Plated Leaf Chameleon (F) Brookésie de
Chameleon Stumpff
Brookesia betsileana Ahl, 1927 = Palleon nasus Brookesia superciliaris (Kuhl, 1820) II
Boulenger, 1887 CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Brown Leaf
Brookesia bonsi Ramanantsoa, 1980 II Chameleon (F) Brookésie commune
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Namoroka leaf Brookesia therezieni Brygoo & Domergue, 1970 II
chameleon CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Perinet Leaf
Brookesia brunoi Crottini, Miralles, Glaw, Harris, Lima & Chameleon
Vences, 2012 II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) Brookesia thieli Brygoo & Domergue, 1969 II
Brookesia brygooi Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 1995 II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Domergue’s Leaf
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Brygoo’s leaf Chameleon (F) Brookésie de Domergue
chameleon Brookesia tristis Glaw, Köhler, Townsend & Vences, 2012
Brookesia confidens Glaw, Köhler, Townsend & Vences, II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia)
2012 II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) Brookesia tuberculata Mocquard, 1894 II
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Mount d’Ambre
Brookesia decaryi Angel, 1939 II CHAMAELEONIDAE
Leaf Chameleon
(Reptilia) (E) Decary’s leaf chameleon, Spiny Leaf
Chameleon (F) Brookésie épineuse Brookesia vadoni Brygoo & Domergue, 1968 II
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Iaraka River Leaf
Brookesia dentata Mocquard, 1900 II
Chameleon, Mossy Leaf Chameleon
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Toothed Leaf
Brookesia valerieae Raxworthy, 1991 II
Chameleon
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Raxworthy’s Leaf
Brookesia desperata Glaw, Köhler, Townsend & Vences,
Chameleon
2012 II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia)
Brookésie commune (F): Brookesia superciliaris
Brookesia ebenaui (Boettger, 1880) II
Brookésie d’Antsingy (F): Brookesia perarmata
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Northern Leaf
Brookésie d’Ebenau (F): Brookesia ebenaui
Chameleon (F) Brookésie d’Ebenau
Brookésie de Domergue (F): Brookesia thieli
Brookesia exarmata Schimmenti & Jesu, 1996 II
Brookésie de Stumpff (F): Brookesia stumpffi
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia)
Brookésie épineuse (F): Brookesia decaryi
Brookesia griveaudi Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue, 1974 II
Brookésie naine (F): Brookesia minima
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Marojejy Leaf
Chameleon Brotogeris spp. Vigors, 1825 II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Brookesia karchei Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue, 1970 II Brotogeris chiriri (Vieillot, 1818) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Naturelle Leaf (Aves) (E) Yellow-chevroned Parakeet (S) Catita chiriri
Chameleon (F) Toui à ailes jaunes
Brookesia lambertoni Brygoo & Domergue, 1970 II Brotogeris chrysoptera (Linnaeus, 1766) II 33
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Fito Leaf PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Golden-winged Parakeet (S)
Chameleon Catita alidorada, Periquito ala dorada (F) Toui para

Brotogeris chrysopterus (Linnaeus, 1766) = Brotogeris Bubo ascalaphus Savigny, 1809 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
chrysoptera (Linnaeus, 1766) (E) Pharaoh Eagle-Owl (S) Búho desértico (F)
Brotogeris cyanoptera (Pelzeln, 1870) II 33 Grand-duc ascalaphe, Grand-duc du désert
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Cobalt-winged Parakeet (S) Bubo bengalensis (Franklin, 1831) = Bubo bubo
Catita aliazul, Periquito azul (F) Toui de Deville (Linnaeus, 1758)
Brotogeris ferrugineifrons Lawrence, 1880 = Bubo blakistoni Seebohm, 1884 II 34 STRIGIDAE
Bolborhynchus ferrugineifrons (Lawrence, 1880) (Aves) (E) Blakiston’s eagle-owl, Blakiston’s Fish-owl
Brotogeris gustavi Berlepsch, 1889 = Brotogeris (S) Búho manchú (F) Grand-duc de Blakiston, Kétoupa
cyanoptera (Pelzeln, 1870) de Blakiston
Brotogeris jugularis (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) II 33 Bubo bubo (Linnaeus, 1758) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E)
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Orange-chinned Parakeet (S) Eagle Owl, Eurasian eagle owl, Eurasian Eagle-Owl (S)
Catita churica, Churica, Periquito barbinaranja (F) Búho real (F) Grand-duc d’Europe, Hibou grand-duc
Perruche tovi, Toui à menton d’or Bubo bubo ascalaphus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Bubo
Brotogeris panychlorus Salvin & Godman, 1883 = ascalaphus Savigny, 1809
Nannopsittaca panychlora (Salvin & Godman, 1883) Bubo bubo desertorum (Linnaeus, 1758) = Bubo
Brotogeris pyrrhoptera (Latham, 1801) II 33 ascalaphus Savigny, 1809
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Gray-cheeked parakeet, Bubo capensis A. Smith, 1834 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
Grey-cheeked Parakeet (S) Catita macareña, Perico (E) Cape eagle owl, Cape Eagle-Owl, Mackinder’s
cachetigris, Perico macareño (F) Perruche orangé, Eagle-Owl, Mountain Eagle-Owl (S) Búho de El Cabo
Toui flamboyant (F) Grand-duc du Cap
Brotogeris pyrrhopterus (Latham, 1801) = Brotogeris Bubo cinerascens Guérin-Méneville, 1843 II 34
pyrrhoptera (Latham, 1801) STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Greyish Eagle-Owl
Brotogeris sanctithomae (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) II 33 Bubo clamator Vieillot, 1808 = Pseudoscops clamator
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Tui Parakeet (S) Catita (Vieillot, 1808)
frentigualda, Perico tui (F) Toui à front d’or Bubo coromandus (Latham, 1790) II 34 STRIGIDAE
Brotogeris tirica (Gmelin, 1788) II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Dusky Eagle-Owl (S) Búho de Coromandel
(Aves) (E) Plain Parakeet (S) Catita tirica (F) Toui tirica (F) Grand-duc de Coromandel
Brotogeris versicolurus (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) II 33 Bubo flavipes (Hodgson, 1836) = Ketupa flavipes
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Canary-winged Parakeet, (Hodgson, 1836)
White-winged parakeet (S) Catita aliamarilla, Catita Bubo ketupu (Horsfield, 1821) = Ketupa ketupu (Horsfield,
versicolor (F) Toui à ailes variées 1821)
Brotogeris versicolurus chiriri (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) = Bubo lacteus (Temminck, 1820) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
Brotogeris chiriri (Vieillot, 1818) (E) Giant eagle owl, Giant Eagle-Owl, Milky Eagle-Owl,
Brush-turkey, Gray’s (E): Macrocephalon maleo Verreaux’s Eagle-Owl (S) Búho lechoso, Gran búho
Brush-Warbler, Rodrigues (E): Acrocephalus rodericanus etiópico (F) Grand-duc de Verreaux
brush-warbler, Rodriguez (E): Acrocephalus rodericanus Bubo lettii Büttikofer, 1889 = Jubula lettii (Büttikofer, 1889)
34 STRIGIDAE
Bubalus arnee (Kerr, 1792) III 4 BOVIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Bubo leucostictus Hartlaub, 1855 II
Asian buffalo, Asiatic buffalo, Indian buffalo, Indian (Aves) (E) Akun eagle owl, Akun Eagle-Owl, Sooty
water buffalo, Water buffalo, Wild Asian buffalo, Wild Eagle-Owl (S) Búho de Akún (F) Grand-duc tacheté
Asiatic Buffalo, Wild Water Buffalo (S) Búfalo acuático, Bubo magellanicus Gmelin, 1789 = Bubo virginianus
Búfalo arni, Caraboa (F) Arni, Buffle d’eau, Buffle de (Gmelin, 1788)
l’Inde Bubo nipalensis Hodgson, 1836 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
Bubalus depressicornis (C. H. Smith, 1827) I BOVIDAE (E) Forest Eagle-Owl, Spot-bellied Eagle-Owl (S) Búho
(Mammalia) (E) Anoa, Lowland Anoa (S) Anca de nepalı́ (F) Grand-duc du Népal
llanura, Anoa de ilanura, Anoa de llanura (F) Anoa des Bubo philippensis (Kaup, 1851) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
plaines (E) Philippine Eagle-Owl (S) Búho filipino (F)
Bubalus mindorensis (Heude, 1888) I BOVIDAE Grand-duc des Philippines
(Mammalia) (E) Mindoro dwarf buffalo, Tamaraw, Bubo poensis Fraser, 1853 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E)
Tamarou (S) Búfalo de Mindoro, Tamarao, Tamarau (F) Fraser’s eagle owl, Fraser’s Eagle-Owl (S) Búho de
Tamarau Guinea (F) Grand-duc à aigrettes
Bubalus quarlesi (Ouwens, 1910) I BOVIDAE Bubo poensis vosseleri Fraser, 1853 = Bubo vosseleri
(Mammalia) (E) Mountain Anoa (S) Anoa de montaña Reichenow, 1908
(F) Anoa de Quarle, Anoa des montagnes Bubo scandiaca (Linnaeus, 1758) = Nyctea scandiaca
Bubo spp. Duméril, 1806 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Bubo africanus (Temminck, 1821) II 34 STRIGIDAE Bubo scandiacus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Nyctea scandiaca
(Aves) (E) African Eagle-Owl, Spotted Eagle-Owl (S) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Búho africano, Búho africano chico (F) Grand-duc Bubo shelleyi (Sharpe & Ussher, 1872) II 34 STRIGIDAE
africain (Aves) (E) Banded Eagle-Owl, Shelley’s eagle owl,

Shelley’s Eagle-Owl (S) Búho barrado (F) Grand-duc Buceros vigil J. R. Forster, 1781 = Rhinoplax vigil (J. R.
de Shelley Forster, 1781)
Bubo sumatranus (Raffles, 1822) II 34 STRIGIDAE Budeng (F): Trachypithecus villosus
(Aves) (E) Barred Eagle-Owl (S) Búho malayo (F) Budgerigar (E): Melopsittacus undulatus
Grand-duc bruyant Budorcas bedfordi Thomas, 1911 = Budorcas taxicolor
Bubo virginianus (Gmelin, 1788) II 34 STRIGIDAE Hodgson, 1850
(Aves) (E) Great Horned Owl (S) Búho, Búho Budorcas taxicolor Hodgson, 1850 II BOVIDAE
americano, Búho cornudo, Lechuzón orejudo, (Mammalia) (E) Takin (S) Takin (F) Takin
Nacurutú (F) Grand-duc d’Amérique Budorcas tibetana Milne-Edwards, 1874 = Budorcas
taxicolor Hodgson, 1850
Bubo vosseleri Reichenow, 1908 II 34 STRIGIDAE
Budorcas whitei Lydekker, 1907 = Budorcas taxicolor
(Aves) (E) Usambara Eagle-owl (S) Búho de Usambara
Hodgson, 1850
(F) Grand-duc des Usambara
Búfalo acuático (S): Bubalus arnee
Bubo zeylonensis (Gmelin, 1788) = Ketupa zeylonensis
Búfalo arni (S): Bubalus arnee
(Gmelin, 1788)
Búfalo de Mindoro (S): Bubalus mindorensis
Buceros spp. Linnaeus, 1758 I/II BUCEROTIDAE (Aves)
Bufeo (S): Inia geoffrensis
Buceros bicornis Linnaeus, 1758 I BUCEROTIDAE Bufeo africano (S): Sousa teuszii
(Aves) (E) Concave-casqued Hornbill, Great Hornbill,
Bufeo asiático (S): Sousa chinensis
Great Indian Hornbill, Great Pied Hornbill, Indian
Bufeo asiático (S): Sousa plumbea
Concave-casqued Hornbill, Indian Hornbill (S) Cálao
Bufeo blanco (S): Sotalia guianensis
bicorne, Cálao grande (F) Calao bicorne
Bufeo gris (S): Sotalia guianensis
Buceros cassidix Temminck, 1823 = Aceros cassidix
Bufeo negro (S): Sotalia fluviatilis
(Temminck, 1823)
buffalo, Asian (E): Bubalus arnee
Buceros comatus Raffles, 1822 = Berenicornis comatus
buffalo, Asiatic (E): Bubalus arnee
(Raffles, 1822)
buffalo, Indian (E): Bubalus arnee
Buceros coronatus Boddaert, 1783 = Anthracoceros buffalo, Indian water (E): Bubalus arnee
coronatus (Boddaert, 1783)
buffalo, Mindoro dwarf (E): Bubalus mindorensis
Buceros corrugatus Temminck, 1832 = Aceros corrugatus buffalo, Water (E): Bubalus arnee
(Temminck, 1832) buffalo, Wild Asian (E): Bubalus arnee
Buceros exarhatus Temminck, 1823 = Penelopides Buffalo, Wild Asiatic (E): Bubalus arnee
exarhatus (Temminck, 1823) Buffalo, Wild Water (E): Bubalus arnee
Buceros galeritus Temminck, 1831 = Anorrhinus galeritus Buffle d’eau (F): Bubalus arnee
(Temminck, 1831) Buffle de l’Inde (F): Bubalus arnee
Buceros hydrocorax Linnaeus, 1766 II BUCEROTIDAE Bufo chevalieri Mocquard, 1908 = Amietophrynus
(Aves) (E) Northern rufous hornbill, Rufous Hornbill (S) superciliaris (Boulenger, 1888)
Cálao filipino grande, Cálao rojipardo (F) Calao à Bufo laevissimus Werner, 1897 = Amietophrynus
casque plat, Calao des Philippines superciliaris (Boulenger, 1888)
Buceros leucocephalus Vieillot, 1816 = Aceros Bufo osgoodi Loveridge, 1932 = Altiphrynoides osgoodi
leucocephalus (Vieillot, 1816) (Loveridge, 1932)
Buceros malabaricus Gmelin, 1788 = Anthracoceros Bufo periglenes Savage, 1967 ”1966” = Incilius periglenes
albirostris (Shaw & Nodder, 1807) (Savage, 1967)
Buceros malayanus Raffles, 1822 = Anthracoceros Bufo superciliaris Boulenger, 1888 ”1887” =
malayanus (Raffles, 1822) Amietophrynus superciliaris (Boulenger, 1888)
Buceros montani Oustalet, 1880 = Anthracoceros montani Bufo superciliosus Werner, 1897 = Amietophrynus
(Oustalet, 1880) superciliaris (Boulenger, 1888)
Buceros nipalensis Hodgson, 1829 = Aceros nipalensis Bugeranus spp. Gloger, 1842 II GRUIDAE (Aves)
(Hodgson, 1829) Bugeranus carunculatus (Gmelin, 1789) II GRUIDAE
Buceros panini Boddaert, 1783 = Penelopides panini (Aves) (E) Wattled Crane (S) Grulla carunculada,
(Boddaert, 1783) Grulla zarzo (F) Grue caronculée
Buceros plicatus J. R. Forster, 1781 = Rhyticeros plicatus Buhito en Pernetas (S): Otus clarkii
(J. R. Forster, 1781) Buho (S): Strigiformes
Buceros rhinoceros Linnaeus, 1758 II BUCEROTIDAE Búho (S): Bubo virginianus
(Aves) (E) Rhinoceros Hornbill (S) Cálao rinoceronte Búho abisinio (S): Asio abyssinicus
(F) Calao rhinocéros Búho africano (S): Bubo africanus
Buceros subruficollis Blyth, 1843 = Rhyticeros subruficollis Búho africano chico (S): Bubo africanus
(Blyth, 1843) Búho americano (S): Bubo virginianus
Buceros tickelli Blyth, 1855 = Anorrhinus tickelli (Blyth, Búho barrado (S): Bubo shelleyi
1855) Búho barrado (S): Strix varia
Buceros undulatus Shaw, 1811 = Rhyticeros undulatus Búho blanquinegro (S): Ciccaba nigrolineata
(Shaw, 1811) Búho café (S): Strix virgata

Búho campestre (S): Asio flammeus Buitre piquirrojo (S): Trigonoceps occipitalis
Búho Chico (S): Asio otus Buitres Del Nuevo Mundo (S): Cathartidae
Búho corniblanco (S): Lophostrix cristata Bulbul à tête jaune (F): Pycnonotus zeylanicus
Búho cornudo (S): Bubo virginianus Bulbul bigotudo (S): Pycnonotus zeylanicus
Búho cornudo (S): Lophostrix cristata Bulbul, Straw-crowned (E): Pycnonotus zeylanicus
Búho-cornudo cariblanco (S): Pseudoscops clamator Bulbul, Straw-headed (E): Pycnonotus zeylanicus
Búho-cornudo caricafe (S): Asio otus Bullfinch (E): Pyrrhula pyrrhula
Búho-cornudo oscuro (S): Asio stygius Bullfinch, Eurasian (E): Pyrrhula pyrrhula
Búho de Akún (S): Bubo leucostictus Bullfrog, Indian (E): Euphlyctis hexadactylus
Búho de anteojos (S): Pulsatrix perspicillata Bullfrog, Indian (E): Hoplobatrachus tigerinus
Búho de Coromandel (S): Bubo coromandus Bunch (E): Megaptera novaeangliae
Búho de Crin (S): Jubula lettii Bungarra (E): Varanus gouldii
Búho de El Cabo (S): Bubo capensis Bunopithecus spp. Matthew & Granger, 1925 I
Búho de Guinea (S): Bubo poensis HYLOBATIDAE (Mammalia)
Búho de Guinea (S): Jubula lettii Bunopithecus hoolock (Harlan, 1834) I HYLOBATIDAE
Búho de Jamaica (S): Pseudoscops grammicus (Mammalia) (E) Hoolock Gibbon (S) Gibón hulock (F)
Búho de las Salomón (S): Nesasio solomonensis Hoolock
Búho de Mindanao (S): Mimizuku gurneyi Bunting, Eurasian Yellow (E): Emberiza citrinella
Búho desértico (S): Bubo ascalaphus Bunting, Ortolan (E): Emberiza hortulana
Búho de Usambara (S): Bubo vosseleri Burhinus bistriatus (Wagler, 1829) III BURHINIDAE
Búho filipino (S): Bubo philippensis (Aves) (E) Double-striped Thick-knee (S) Alcaraván
Búho fulvo (S): Strix fulvescens americano, Alcaraván venozolano, Dara (F)
Búho gavilán (S): Surnia ulula Oedicnème américain, Oedicnème Bistrié
Búho gritón (S): Pseudoscops clamator Busard bariolé (F): Circus cinereus
Búho jamaicano (S): Pseudoscops grammicus Busard cendré (F): Circus pygargus
Búho lechoso (S): Bubo lacteus Busard de Buffon (F): Circus buffoni
Búho llanero (S): Athene cunicularia Busard de Gould (F): Circus approximans
Búho malayo (S): Bubo sumatranus Busard de Maillard (F): Circus maillardi
Búho malgache (S): Asio madagascariensis Busard de montagne (F): Circus pygargus
Búho manchado (S): Strix occidentalis Busard des roseaux (F): Circus aeruginosus
Búho manchú (S): Bubo blakistoni Busard des sauterelles (F): Butastur rufipennis
Búho moro (S): Asio capensis Busard de Wilson (F): Chondrohierax uncinatus wilsonii
Búho negruzco (S): Asio stygius Busard d’Orient (F): Circus spilonotus
Búho nepalı́ (S): Bubo nipalensis Busard grenouillard (F): Circus ranivorus
Búho nival (S): Nyctea scandiaca Busard maure (F): Circus maurus
Búho orejicorto (S): Asio flammeus Busardo aliancho (S): Buteo platypterus
Búho pequeño de bigotes alargados (S): Xenoglaux Busardo alirrufo (S): Butastur liventer
loweryi Busardo augur meridional (S): Buteo rufofuscus
Búho pescador (S): Ketupa flavipes Busardo augur oriental (S): Buteo augur
Búho pescador de Ceilán (S): Ketupa zeylonensis Busardo aura (S): Buteo albonotatus
Búho pescador leonado (S): Ketupa flavipes Busardo azoreño (S): Leucopternis princeps
Búho pescador malayo (S): Ketupa ketupu Busardo blanco (S): Leucopternis albicollis
Búho pescador rojizo (S): Scotopelia ussheri Busardo blanquinegro (S): Leucopternis polionotus
Búho real (S): Bubo bubo Busardo calzado (S): Buteo lagopus
Buhos (S): Strigidae Busardo caminero (S): Buteo magnirostris
Buitre cabeciblanco (S): Trigonoceps occipitalis Busardo carigrı́s (S): Butastur indicus
Buitre cabecirrojo (S): Sarcogyps calvus Busardo carinegro (S): Leucopternis melanops
Buitre común (S): Gyps fulvus Busardo cejiblanco (S): Leucopternis kuhli
Buitre del Himalaya (S): Gyps himalayensis Busardo chapulinero (S): Buteo swainsoni
Buitre dorsiblanco africano (S): Gyps africanus Busardo coliblanco (S): Buteo albicaudatus
Buitre dorsiblanco bengalı́ (S): Gyps bengalensis Busardo colicorto (S): Buteo brachyurus
Buitre el cabo (S): Gyps coprotheres Busardo colirrojo (S): Buteo jamaicensis
Buitre Leonado (S): Gyps fulvus Busardo colorado (S): Busarellus nigricollis
Buitre leonado bengalés (S): Gyps bengalensis Busardo cuelliblanco (S): Leucopternis lacernulatus
Buitre leonado común (S): Gyps fulvus Busardo cuellirrojo (S): Buteo auguralis
Buitre moteado (S): Gyps rueppellii Busardo culiblanco (S): Buteo leucorrhous
Buitre negro (S): Aegypius monachus Busardo de Galápagos (S): Buteo galapagoensis
Buitre orejudo (S): Torgos tracheliotus Busardo de la Española (S): Buteo ridgwayi
Buitre palmero (S): Gypohierax angolensis Busardo de Wilson (S): Chondrohierax uncinatus wilsonii
Buitre picofino (S): Gyps indicus Busardo dorsi (S): Leucopternis occidentalis

Busardo dorsigrı́s (S): Leucopternis occidentalis Buse couronnée (F): Harpyhaliaetus coronatus
Busardo dorsirrojo (S): Buteo polyosoma Buse cul-blanc (F): Buteo leucorrhous
Busardo gavilán (S): Kaupifalco monogrammicus Buse d’Afrique (F): Buteo auguralis
Busardo gorgiblanco (S): Buteo albigula Buse de Chine (F): Buteo hemilasius
Busardo gris (S): Asturina nitida Buse de Harris (F): Parabuteo unicinctus
Busardo hawaiano (S): Buteo solitarius Buse de Madagascar (F): Buteo brachypterus
Busardo herrumbroso (S): Buteo regalis Buse de Patagonie (F): Buteo ventralis
Busardo hombrorrojo (S): Buteo lineatus Buse de Ridgway (F): Buteo ridgwayi
Busardo langostero (S): Butastur rufipennis Buse des Galapagos (F): Buteo galapagoensis
Busardo malgache (S): Buteo brachypterus Buse des ı̂les Galapagos (F): Buteo galapagoensis
Busardo mixto (S): Parabuteo unicinctus Buse des mangroves (F): Buteogallus subtilis
Busardo mongol (S): Buteo hemilasius Buse de Swainson (F): Buteo swainsoni
Busardo montañés (S): Buteo oreophilus Buse d’Hawaı̈ (F): Buteo solitarius
Busardo moro (S): Buteo rufinus Buse du puna (F): Buteo poecilochrous
Busardo-negro del atlántico (S): Buteogallus Buse échasse (F): Geranospiza caerulescens
aequinoctialis Buse féroce (F): Buteo rufinus
Busardo-negro del pacı́fico (S): Buteogallus subtilis Buse lacernulée (F): Leucopternis lacernulatus
Busardo-negro norteño (S): Buteogallus anthracinus Buse mantelée (F): Leucopternis polionotus
Busardo-negro urubitinga (S): Buteogallus urubitinga Buse montagnarde (F): Buteo oreophilus
Busardo patagón (S): Buteo ventralis Buse noire (F): Buteogallus anthracinus
Busardo pizarroso (S): Leucopternis schistaceus Buse pattue (F): Buteo lagopus
Busardo plomizo (S): Leucopternis plumbeus Buse plombée (F): Leucopternis plumbeus
Busardo puneño (S): Buteo poecilochrous Buse rouilleuse (F): Buteo regalis
Busardo ratonero (S): Buteo buteo Buse rounoir (F): Buteo rufofuscus
Busardo sabanero (S): Buteogallus meridionalis Buse roussâtre (F): Buteogallus meridionalis
Busardo semiplomizo (S): Leucopternis semiplumbeus Buse semiplombée (F): Leucopternis semiplumbeus
Busardo tisa (S): Butastur teesa Buse solitaire (F): Harpyhaliaetus solitarius
Busard pâle (F): Circus macrourus Buse tricolore (F): Buteo polyosoma
Busard Saint-Martin (F): Circus cyaneus Buse unibande (F): Kaupifalco monogrammicus
Busard tacheté (F): Circus assimilis Buse urubu (F): Buteogallus urubitinga
Busard tchoug (F): Circus melanoleucos Buse variable (F): Buteo buteo
Busarellus spp. de la Fresnaye, 1839 II 31 Bushbaby, Allen’s (E): Galago alleni
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Bushbaby, Bioko Allen’s (E): Galago alleni
Busarellus nigricollis (Latham, 1790) II 31 Bushbaby, Cross River (E): Galago cameronensis
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-collared Hawk, Bushbaby, Dusky (E): Galago matschiei
Collared Fishing Hawk (S) Águila colorada, Busardo Bushbaby, Dwarf (E): Galago demidoff
colorado, Gavilán colorado (F) Buse à tête blanche Bushbaby, Eastern Needle-clawed (E): Galago matschiei
Busautour à joues grises (F): Butastur indicus Bushbaby, Gabon (E): Galago gabonensis
Busautour aux yeux blancs (F): Butastur teesa bushbaby, Garnett’s (E): Otolemur garnettii
Busautour des sauterelles (F): Butastur rufipennis Bushbaby, Greater (E): Otolemur crassicaudatus
Busautour pâle (F): Butastur liventer Bushbaby, Lesser (E): Galago moholi
Buse à dos gris (F): Leucopternis occidentalis Bushbaby, Lesser (E): Galago senegalensis
Buse à épaulettes (F): Buteo lineatus Bushbaby, Malawi (E): Galago nyasae
Buse à face noire (F): Leucopternis melanops Bushbaby, Moholi (E): Galago moholi
Buse à gorge blanche (F): Buteo albigula Bushbaby, Northern Needle-clawed (E): Euoticus pallidus
Buse à gros bec (F): Buteo magnirostris Bushbaby, Senegal (E): Galago senegalensis
Buse aguia (F): Geranoaetus melanoleucus Bushbaby, Somali (E): Galago gallarum
Buse à queue barrée (F): Buteo albonotatus Bushbaby, Thick-tailed (E): Otolemur crassicaudatus
Buse à queue blanche (F): Buteo albicaudatus Bushbaby, Uluguru (E): Galago orinus
Buse à queue courte (F): Buteo brachyurus Bushbaby, Western Needle-clawed (E): Euoticus
Buse à queue rousse (F): Buteo auguralis elegantulus
Buse à queue rousse (F): Buteo jamaicensis Bushbaby, Zanzibar (E): Galago zanzibaricus
Buse ardoisée (F): Leucopternis schistaceus bustard, African houbara (E): Chlamydotis undulata
Buse à sourcils blancs (F): Leucopternis kuhli Bustard, Arabian (E): Ardeotis arabs
Buse à tête blanche (F): Busarellus nigricollis Bustard, Asian Houbara (E): Chlamydotis macqueenii
Buse augure (F): Buteo augur Bustard, Australian (E): Ardeotis australis
Buse barrée (F): Leucopternis princeps Bustard, Bengal (E): Houbaropsis bengalensis
Buse blanche (F): Leucopternis albicollis Bustard, Black (E): Afrotis afra
Buse buson (F): Buteogallus aequinoctialis Bustard, Black-bellied (E): Lissotis melanogaster
Buse cendrée (F): Asturina nitida Bustard, Blue (E): Eupodotis caerulescens

Bustard, Buff-crested (E): Lophotis gindiana Buteo augur (Rüppell, 1836) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Bustard, Denham’s (E): Neotis denhami (E) Augur Buzzard (S) Busardo augur oriental (F) Buse
Bustard, Great (E): Otis tarda augure
Bustard, Great Indian (E): Ardeotis nigriceps Buteo auguralis Salvadori, 1865 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Bustard, Hartlaub’s (E): Lissotis hartlaubii (Aves) (E) African Red-tailed Buzzard, Red-necked
Bustard, Heuglin’s (E): Neotis heuglinii Buzzard, Red-tailed Buzzard (S) Busardo cuellirrojo,
Bustard, Houbara (E): Chlamydotis undulata Ratonero cuellirrojo (F) Buse à queue rousse, Buse
Bustard, Indian (E): Ardeotis nigriceps d’Afrique
Bustard, Karoo (E): Eupodotis vigorsii Buteo bannermani Swann, 1919 = Buteo buteo (Linnaeus,
Bustard, Kori (E): Ardeotis kori 1758)
Bustard, Little (E): Tetrax tetrax Buteo brachypterus Hartlaub, 1860 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Bustard, Little Brown (E): Eupodotis humilis (Aves) (E) Madagascar Buzzard (S) Busardo malgache
Bustard, Ludwig’s (E): Neotis ludwigii (F) Buse de Madagascar
Bustard, MacQueen’s (E): Chlamydotis macqueenii Buteo brachyurus Vieillot, 1816 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
bustard, Northern black (E): Afrotis afraoides (Aves) (E) Short-tailed Hawk (S) Aguililla colicorta,
Bustard, Nubian (E): Neotis nuba Aguilucho cola corta, Busardo colicorto, Gavilán cola
Bustard, Red-crested (E): Lophotis ruficrista corta (F) Buse à queue courte
Bustard, Rüppell’s (E): Eupodotis rueppellii Buteo brachyurus albigula Vieillot, 1816 = Buteo albigula
Bustards (E): Otididae Philippi, 1899
Bustard, Savile’s (E): Lophotis savilei Buteo buteo (Linnaeus, 1758) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Bustard, Senegal (E): Eupodotis senegalensis (Aves) (E) Buzzard, Common Buzzard, Eurasian
bustard, Southern black (E): Afrotis afra Buzzard (S) Busardo ratonero, Ratonero común (F)
Bustard, Stanley (E): Neotis denhami Buse variable
Bustard, Vigors’s (E): Eupodotis vigorsii Buteo galapagoensis (Gould, 1837) II 31
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Galapagos Hawk (S)
Bustard, White-bellied (E): Eupodotis senegalensis
Busardo de Galápagos, Gavilán de Galapagos (F)
Bustard, White-quilled (E): Afrotis afraoides
Buse des Galapagos, Buse des ı̂les Galapagos
Butastur spp. Hodgson, 1843 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Buteogallus spp. Lesson, 1830 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
(Aves)
(Aves)
Butastur indicus (Gmelin, 1788) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Buteogallus aequinoctialis (Gmelin, 1788) II 31
(Aves) (E) Grey-faced Buzzard, Grey-faced
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Rufous crab hawk, Rufous
Buzzard-Eagle (S) Busardo carigrı́s (F) Busautour à
Crab-Hawk (S) Busardo-negro del atlántico, Gavilán de
joues grises
Manglares (F) Buse buson
Butastur liventer (Temminck, 1827) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Buteogallus aequinoctialis subtilis (Gmelin, 1788) =
(Aves) (E) Rufous-winged Buzzard, Rufous-winged Buteogallus subtilis (Thayer & Bangs, 1905)
Buzzard-Eagle (S) Busardo alirrufo (F) Busautour pâle
Buteogallus anthracinus (Deppe, 1830) II 31
Butastur rufipennis (Sundevall, 1851) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Common black hawk,
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Grasshopper Buzzard, Common Black-Hawk, Cuban Black Hawk, Lesser
Grasshopper Buzzard-Eagle (S) Aguililla langostera, Black-Hawk (S) Aguililla negra menor, Busardo-negro
Busardo langostero (F) Busard des sauterelles, norteño, Gavilán cangrejero (F) Buse noire
Busautour des sauterelles Buteogallus coronatus (Viellot, 1817) = Harpyhaliaetus
Butastur teesa (Franklin, 1831) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE coronatus (Vieillot, 1817)
(Aves) (E) White-eyed Buzzard (S) Busardo tisa (F) Buteogallus gundlachii (Cabanis, 1855) = Buteogallus
Busautour aux yeux blancs anthracinus (Deppe, 1830)
Buteo spp. Moehring, 1758 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Buteogallus lacernulatus (Temminck, 1827) =
Buteo albicaudatus Vieillot, 1816 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Leucopternis lacernulatus (Temminck, 1827)
(Aves) (E) White-tailed Hawk (S) Aguililla coliblanca, Buteogallus meridionalis (Latham, 1790) II 31
Aguilucho cabecinegro, Busardo coliblanco, Gavilán ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Savanna Hawk (S)
tejé (F) Buse à queue blanche Aguilucho colorada, Aguilucho sabanero, Busardo
Buteo albigula Philippi, 1899 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) sabanero, Gavilán pita venado, Gavilán sabanero (F)
(E) White-throated Hawk (S) Aguilucho chico, Busardo Buse roussâtre
gorgiblanco, Gavilán gargantiblanco (F) Buse à gorge Buteogallus schistaceus (Sundevall, 1850) = Leucopternis
blanche schistaceus (Sundevall, 1851)
Buteo albonotatus Kaup, 1847 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Buteogallus solitarius (Tschudi, 1844) = Harpyhaliaetus
(Aves) (E) Zone-tailed Hawk (S) Aguililla aura, Busardo solitarius (Tschudi, 1844)
aura, Gavilán albonotatus, Gavilán colifajeado (F) Buse Buteogallus subtilis (Thayer & Bangs, 1905) II 31
à queue barrée ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Mangrove Black-Hawk,
Buteo archeri W. L. Sclater, 1918 = Buteo augur (Rüppell, Pacific Black Hawk (S) Busardo-negro del pacı́fico,
1836) Gavilán negro común (F) Buse des mangroves

Buteogallus urubitinga (Gmelin, 1788) II 31 herrumbroso (F) Buse rouilleuse
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Great black hawk, Great Buteo ridgwayi (Cory, 1883) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Black-Hawk (S) Águila negra, Aguililla negra mayor, (E) Hispaniolan Hawk, Ridgway’s Hawk (S) Busardo de
Busardo-negro urubitinga, Gavilán negro grande (F) la Española (F) Buse de Ridgway
Buse urubu Buteo rufinus (Cretzschmar, 1827) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Buteo hemilasius Temminck & Schlegel, 1844 II 31 (Aves) (E) Long-legged Buzzard (S) Busardo moro,
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Upland Buzzard (S) Ratonero moro (F) Buse féroce
Busardo mongol (F) Buse de Chine Buteo rufofuscus (Forster, 1798) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Buteo jakal = Buteo rufofuscus (Forster, 1798) (Aves) (E) Jackal Buzzard (S) Busardo augur
Buteo jakal archeri (Daudin, 1800) = Buteo augur meridional (F) Buse rounoir
(Rüppell, 1836) Buteo rufofuscus augur (Forster, 1798) = Buteo augur
Buteo jamaicensis (Gmelin, 1788) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Rüppell, 1836)
(Aves) (E) Red-tailed Hawk (S) Aguililla colirroja, Buteo socotraensis Porter & Kirwan, 2010 II 31
Busardo colirrojo, Guaraguao (F) Buse à queue rousse ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Socotra Buzzard
Buteo japonicus Temminck & Schlegel, 1844 = Buteo
Buteo solitarius Peale, 1848 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
buteo (Linnaeus, 1758)
(E) Hawaiian Hawk (S) Busardo hawaiano (F) Buse
Buteo lagopus (Pontoppidan, 1763) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE d’Hawaı̈
(Aves) (E) Roughleg, Rough-legged Buzzard, Buteo swainsoni Bonaparte, 1838 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Rough-legged Hawk (S) Aguililla ártica, Busardo (Aves) (E) Swainson’s Hawk (S) Aguililla de Swainson,
calzado, Ratonero calzado (F) Buse pattue Aguilucho langostero, Busardo chapulinero, Gavilán
Buteo leucorrhous (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) II 31 langostero (F) Buse de Swainson
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Rufous-thighed Hawk, Buteo tachardus Daudin, 1800 = Buteo oreophilus Hartert
White-rumped Hawk (S) Busardo culiblanco, Gavilán & Neumann, 1914
negro, Gavilán rabadilla blanca (F) Buse cul-blanc Buteo ventralis Gould, 1837 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Buteo lineatus (Gmelin, 1788) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (E) Red-tailed Hawk, Rufous-tailed Hawk (S) Aguilucho
(Aves) (E) Red-shouldered Hawk (S) Aguililla cola colorada, Busardo patagón (F) Buse de Patagonie
pechirroja, Busardo hombrorrojo (F) Buse à épaulettes Butterfly, Apollo (E): Parnassius apollo
Buteo magnirostris (Gmelin, 1788) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE butterfly, Birdwing (E): Ornithoptera
(Aves) (E) Roadside Hawk (S) Aguililla caminera, Buzzard (E): Buteo buteo
Busardo caminero, Gavilán alirrojizo, Gavilán común, Buzzard, African Red-tailed (E): Buteo auguralis
Gavilán habado (F) Buse à gros bec Buzzard, Augur (E): Buteo augur
Buteo melanoleucus Vieillot, 1816 = Spizastur Buzzard, Black-breasted (E): Hamirostra melanosternon
melanoleucus (Vieillot, 1816) buzzard, Black honey (E): Henicopernis infuscatus
Buteo melanosternon Gould, 1841 = Hamirostra Buzzard, Common (E): Buteo buteo
melanosternon (Gould, 1841) buzzard, Crested honey (E): Pernis ptilorhynchus
Buteo nitidus (Latham, 1790) = Asturina nitida (Latham, Buzzard-Eagle, Black-chested (E): Geranoaetus
1790) melanoleucus
Buteo oreophilus Hartert & Neumann, 1914 II 31 Buzzard-Eagle, Grasshopper (E): Butastur rufipennis
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Forest Buzzard, Mountain Buzzard-Eagle, Grey (E): Geranoaetus melanoleucus
Buzzard (S) Busardo montañés (F) Buse montagnarde Buzzard-Eagle, Grey-faced (E): Butastur indicus
Buteo plagiatus (Schlegel, 1862) = Asturina nitida Buzzard-Eagle, Rufous-winged (E): Butastur liventer
(Latham, 1790) Buzzard, Eurasian (E): Buteo buteo
buzzard, European honey (E): Pernis apivorus
Buteo platypterus (Vieillot, 1823) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Buzzard, Forest (E): Buteo oreophilus
(Aves) (E) Broad-winged Hawk (S) Aguililla aluda,
Buzzard, Grasshopper (E): Butastur rufipennis
Busardo aliancho, Gavilán bebehumo (F) Petite buse
Buzzard, Grey-faced (E): Butastur indicus
Buteo poecilochrous Gurney, 1879 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Buzzard, Honey (E): Pernis apivorus
(Aves) (E) Gurney’s Hawk, Puna Hawk, Variable Hawk Buzzard, Jackal (E): Buteo rufofuscus
(S) Aguilucho puna, Busardo puneño, Gavilán puneño Buzzard-Kite, Black-breasted (E): Hamirostra
(F) Buse du puna melanosternon
Buteo polionotus Kaup, 1847 = Leucopternis polionotus Buzzard, Lizard (E): Kaupifalco monogrammicus
(Kaup, 1847) Buzzard, Long-legged (E): Buteo rufinus
Buteo polyosoma (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) II 31 buzzard, Long-tailed honey (E): Henicopernis longicauda
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Red-backed Hawk (S) Buzzard, Madagascar (E): Buteo brachypterus
Aguilucho común, Aguilucho variado, Busardo Buzzard, Mountain (E): Buteo oreophilus
dorsirrojo (F) Buse tricolore Buzzard, Red-necked (E): Buteo auguralis
Buteo refectus Portenko, 1935 = Buteo buteo (Linnaeus, Buzzard, Red-tailed (E): Buteo auguralis
1758) Buzzard, Rough-legged (E): Buteo lagopus
Buteo regalis (Gray, 1844) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Buzzard, Rufous-winged (E): Butastur liventer
(E) Ferruginous Hawk (S) Aguililla real, Busardo Buzzard, Socotra (E): Buteo socotraensis

Buzzard, Upland (E): Buteo hemilasius Cacajao oukary Spix, 1823 I PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia)
Buzzard, White-eyed (E): Butastur teesa (E) Black-headed Uacari, Black Uacari (F) Ouakari à
Cabailito (S): Hippocampus reidi tête noire
Caballito del pacifico (S): Hippocampus ingens Cacapo (S): Strigops habroptila
Caballito de mar (S): Hippocampus erectus Cacatoès (F): Cacatuidae
Caballito de mar (S): Hippocampus guttulatus Cacatoès à bec gracile (F): Cacatua tenuirostris
Caballito de mar (S): Hippocampus hippocampus Cacatoès à huppe blanche (F): Cacatua alba
Caballito de mar (S): Hippocampus ingens Cacatoès à huppe jaune (F): Cacatua galerita
Cacatoès à huppe rouge (F): Cacatua moluccensis
Caballito de mar (S): Hippocampus reidi
Cacatoès à lores rouges (F): Cacatua pastinator
Caballito de mar (S): Hippocampus zosterae
Cacatoès à oeil bleu (F): Cacatua ophthalmica
Caballito de mar del Pacı́fico (S): Hippocampus ingens
Cacatoès à oreilles blanches (F): Calyptorhynchus
Caballito enano (S): Hippocampus zosterae
funereus
Caballito erecto (S): Hippocampus erectus Cacatoès à oreilles jaunes (F): Calyptorhynchus funereus
Caballito estriado (S): Hippocampus erectus Cacatoès à rectrices blanches (F): Calyptorhynchus
Caballito hocico largo (S): Hippocampus reidi latirostris
Caballito oliváceo (S): Hippocampus zosterae Cacatoès à tête brune (F): Calyptorhynchus lathami
Caballito punteado (S): Hippocampus erectus Cacatoès à tête rouge (F): Callocephalon fimbriatum
Caballo de Przewalski (S): Equus przewalskii Cacatoès aux yeux bleus (F): Cacatua ophthalmica
Caballo marino (S): Hippocampus hippocampus Cacatoès aux yeux nus (F): Cacatua pastinator
Caballo salvaje (S): Equus przewalskii Cacatoès à ventre rouge (F): Cacatua haematuropygia
Cabalo de mar (S): Hippocampus hippocampus Cacatoès banksien (F): Calyptorhynchus banksii
Cabassous gymnurus (Olfers, 1818) = Cabassous tatouay Cacatoès blanc (F): Cacatua alba
(Desmarest, 1804) Cacatoès casqué (F): Callocephalon fimbriatum
Cabassous tatouay (Desmarest, 1804) III Cacatoès corella (F): Cacatua sanguinea
DASYPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Greater Naked-tailed Cacatoès de Banks (F): Calyptorhynchus banksii
Armadillo (S) Cabasu de orejas largas, Tatú cabasú, Cacatoès de Baudin (F): Calyptorhynchus baudinii
Tatú de rabo mol, Tatú de rabo molle (F) Tatou à queue Cacatoès de Ducorps (F): Cacatua ducorpsii
nue, Tatou gumnure Cacatoès de Goffin (F): Cacatua goffiniana
Cabasu de orejas largas (S): Cabassous tatouay Cacatoès de Latham (F): Calyptorhynchus lathami
Cabeza de mate (S): Eira barbara Cacatoès de Leadbeater (F): Cacatua leadbeateri
Cabeza de viejo (S): Eira barbara Cacatoès des Moluques (F): Cacatua moluccensis
Cabezón (S): Peltocephalus dumerilianus Cacatoès des Philippines (F): Cacatua haematuropygia
Cabézon toucan (F): Semnornis ramphastinus Cacatoès funèbre (F): Calyptorhynchus funereus
Cabezón tucán (S): Semnornis ramphastinus Cacatoès laboureur (F): Cacatua pastinator
Caburé (S): Glaucidium brasilianum Cacatoès nasique (F): Cacatua tenuirostris
Caburé (S): Micrastur ruficollis Cacatoès noir (F): Probosciger aterrimus
Caburé patagónico (S): Glaucidium nana Cacatoès rosalbin (F): Eolophus roseicapilla
Cacajao (S): Cacajao calvus Cacatoès soufré (F): Cacatua sulphurea
33 CACATUIDAE (Aves)
Cacajao spp. Lesson, 1840 I PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) Cacatua spp. Vieillot, 1817 I/II
33 CACATUIDAE
Cacajao ayresi Boubli, da Silva, Amado Hrbek, Pontual & Cacatua alba (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) II
Farias, 2008 = Cacajao melanocephalus (Humboldt, (Aves) (E) Umbrella Cockatoo, White Cockatoo (S)
1812) Cacatúa alba, Cacatúa blanca (F) Cacatoès à huppe
Cacajao calvus (I. Geoffroy, 1847) I PITHECIIDAE blanche, Cacatoès blanc
(Mammalia) (E) Bald-headed Uacari, Bald-headed Cacatúa alba (S): Cacatua alba
uakari, Bald uacari, Bald uakari, Red-and-white Uacari, Cacatúa blanca (S): Cacatua alba
Red uakari, White uakari (S) Cacajao, Cacayao, Huapo Cacatúa de alas doradas (S): Psephotus chrysopterygius
colorado, Huapo rojo, Uacari blanco, Uacaries (F) Cacatúa de cabeza roja (S): Callocephalon fimbriatum
Ouakari chauve Cacatúa de cola roja (S): Calyptorhynchus banksii
Cacajao hosomi Boubli, da Silva, Amado, Hrbek, Pontual Cacatúa de cola sangrante (S): Cacatua haematuropygia
& Farias, 2008 = Cacajao melanocephalus (Humboldt, Cacatúa de cresta amarilla grande (S): Cacatua galerita
1812) Cacatúa de Ducorps (S): Cacatua ducorpsii
Cacajao melanocephalus (Humboldt, 1812) I Cacatúa de Forbes (S): Cyanoramphus forbesi
PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Black-headed Uacari, Cacat úa de Goffin (S): Cacatua goffiniana
Black-headed uakari, Black Uacari, Golden-backed Cacatúa de las Molucas (S): Cacatua moluccensis
black uakari, Golden-backed uacari, Golden-backed Cacatúa del collar de Mauricio (S): Psittacula echo
uakari, Humboldt’s black-headed uacari (S) Mono Cacatúa de Leadbeater (S): Cacatua leadbeateri
chucuto (F) Ouakari à tête noire Cacatúa del paraı́so (S): Psephotus pulcherrimus
Cacajao ouakary Spix, 1823 = Cacajao oukary Spix, 1823 Cacatúa de pico afilado (S): Cacatua pastinator

Cacatúa de pico afilado anaranjada (S): Cacatua afilado anaranjada (F) Cacatoès à bec gracile,
tenuirostris Cacatoès nasique
Cacatúa de vientre naranja (S): Neophema chrysogaster Cacatua tenuirostris pastinator (Kuhl, 1820) = Cacatua
Cacatúa dorada (S): Guarouba guarouba pastinator (Gould, 1841)
Cacatua ducorpsii Pucheran, 1853 II 33 CACATUIDAE Cacat úa terrera (S): Pezoporus wallicus
(Aves) (E) Broad-crested corella, Ducorps’s Cockatoo, CACATUIDAE spp. I/II 33 (Aves) (E) Cockatoos (S)
Solomons Cockatoo, Solomons corella (S) Cacatúa de Cacatúas (F) Cacatoès
Ducorps (F) Cacatoès de Ducorps Cacayao (S): Cacajao calvus
Cacatúa enlutada (S): Probosciger aterrimus Cachalot (E): Physeteridae
Cachalot (E): Physeter macrocephalus
Cacatua galerita (Latham, 1790) II 33 CACATUIDAE
Cachalot (F): Physeteridae
(Aves) (E) Greater Sulphur-crested Cockatoo,
Sulphur-crested Cockatoo (S) Cacatúa de cresta Cachalot (F): Physeter macrocephalus
amarilla grande (F) Cacatoès à huppe jaune, Grand Cachalote (S): Physeter macrocephalus
cacatoès à huppe jaune Cachalote cabeza chica (S): Kogia breviceps
Cachalote enano (S): Kogia sima
Cacatua goffiniana (Finsch, 1863) I CACATUIDAE (Aves)
Cachalote pigmeo (S): Kogia breviceps
(E) Goffin’s Cockatoo, Tanimbar Cockatoo, Tanimbar
Corella (S) Cacatúa de Goffin (F) Cacatoès de Goffin Cachalotes (S): Physeteridae
Cachalot nain (F): Kogia sima
Cacatua goffini (Finsch, 1863) = Cacatua goffiniana
Cachalot pygmée (F): Kogia breviceps
(Finsch, 1863)
Cachelot (E): Physeter macrocephalus
Cacatua haematuropygia (Müller, 1776) I CACATUIDAE
Cachona (S): Sphyrna lewini
(Aves) (E) Philippine Cockatoo, Red-vented Cockatoo
Cachorro de mato vinagre (S): Speothos venaticus
(S) Cacatúa de cola sangrante (F) Cacatoès à ventre
Cachorro vinagre (S): Speothos venaticus
rouge, Cacatoès des Philippines
Cachryx = Ctenosaura Wiegmann, 1828
Cacatúa inca (S): Cacatua leadbeateri
Cachryx defensor Cope, 1866 = Ctenosaura defensor
Cacatua leadbeateri (Vigors, 1831) II 33 CACATUIDAE Cope, 1866
(Aves) (E) Leadbeater’s Cockatoo, Major Mitchell’s Cachryx defensor Cope; Malone, Reynoso & Buckley
Cockatoo, Pink Cockatoo (S) Cacatúa de Leadbeater, 2017 = Ctenosaura defensor Cope, 1866
Cacatúa inca (F) Cacatoès de Leadbeater Cachryx defensor Cope; Malone, Reynoso & Buckley
Cacatua moluccensis (Gmelin, 1788) I CACATUIDAE 2017 = Ctenosaura alfredschmidti Köhler, 1995
(Aves) (E) Moluccan Cockatoo, Salmon-crested Cachryx erythromelas Boulenger, 1886 = Ctenosaura
Cockatoo (S) Cacatúa de las Molucas (F) Cacatoès à defensor Cope, 1866
huppe rouge, Cacatoès des Moluques Caebézon toucan (F): Semnornis ramphastinus
Cacatúa negra de cola amarilla (S): Calyptorhynchus Caecobarbus geertsii Boulenger, 1921 II CYPRINIDAE
funereus (Actinopteri) (E) African blind barb, African Blind Barb
Cacatúa negra de cola roja (S): Calyptorhynchus banksii Fish, Congo Blind Barb (F) Barbu aveugle, Poisson
Cacatúa negra de Latham (S): Calyptorhynchus lathami cavernicole d’Afrique
Cacatúa nocturna (S): Pezoporus occidentalis Caguama (S): Caretta caretta
Cacatúa oftálmica (S): Cacatua ophthalmica Cailón (S): Lamna nasus
Cacatua ophthalmica Sclater, 1864 II 33 CACATUIDAE Cailón marrajo (S): Lamna nasus
(Aves) (E) Blue-eyed Cockatoo (S) Cacatúa oftálmica Caiman spp. Spix, 1825 I/II ALLIGATORIDAE (Reptilia)
(F) Cacatoès à oeil bleu, Cacatoès aux yeux bleus Caimán (S): Caiman crocodilus
Caiman aguja (S): Crocodylus acutus
Cacatua pastinator (Gould, 1841) II 33 CACATUIDAE
Caı̈man à lunettes (F): Caiman crocodilus
(Aves) (E) Western Corella (S) Cacatúa de pico afilado
(F) Cacatoès à lores rouges, Cacatoès aux yeux nus, Caimán americano (S): Crocodylus acutus
Cacatoès laboureur Caı̈man à museau large (F): Caiman latirostris
Caiman, Apaporis River (E): Caiman crocodilus
Cacatúa rosada (S): Eolophus roseicapilla
apaporiensis
Cacatua roseicapilla Vieillot, 1817 = Eolophus roseicapilla
Caı̈man à paupières osseuses (F): Paleosuchus
(Vieillot, 1817)
palpebrosus
Cacatúas (S): Cacatuidae
Caiman, Black (E): Melanosuchus niger
Cacatua sanguinea Gould, 1843 II 33 CACATUIDAE Caiman, Broad-nosed (E): Caiman latirostris
(Aves) (E) Bare-eyed Cockatoo, Little Cockatoo, Little Caiman, Broad-snouted (E): Caiman latirostris
Corella (F) Cacatoès corella Caiman, Brown (E): Caiman crocodilus
Cacatua sulphurea (Gmelin, 1788) I CACATUIDAE Caiman, Common (E): Caiman crocodilus
(Aves) (E) Lesser Sulphur-crested Cockatoo, Caiman crocodilus (Linnaeus, 1758) I/II
Yellow-crested Cockatoo (F) Cacatoès soufré, Petit ALLIGATORIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Brown Caiman,
cacatoès à huppe jaune Common Caiman, Lagarto blanco, Spectacled Caiman
Cacatua tenuirostris (Kuhl, 1820) II 33 CACATUIDAE (S) Babilla, Caimán, Lagarto blanco, Tulisio (F) Caı̈man
(Aves) (E) Long-billed Corella (S) Cacatúa de pico à lunettes

Caiman crocodilus apaporiensis Medem, 1955 I Caı̈que mitré (F): Pionopsitta pileata
ALLIGATORIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Apaporis River Caı̈que vautourin (F): Pionopsitta vulturina
Caiman, Rio Apaporis (Spectacled) Caiman (S) Caique, White-bellied (E): Pionites leucogaster
Caimán del Rı́o Apaporis (F) Caı̈man du Rio Apaporis Cairina scutulata (S. Müller, 1842) = Asarcornis scutulata
Caiman, Cuvier’s Smooth-fronted (E): Paleosuchus (S. Müller, 1842)
palpebrosus Calabare de Reinhardt (F): Calabaria reinhardtii
Caiman de costa (S): Crocodylus acutus Calabaria spp. Gray, 1858 II BOIDAE (Reptilia)
Caimán de Cuba (S): Crocodylus rhombifer Calabaria de Reinhardt (F): Calabaria reinhardtii
Caı́mán de hocico ancho (S): Caiman latirostris Calabaria fusca Gray, 1858 = Calabaria reinhardtii
Caimán del Orinoco (S): Crocodylus intermedius (Schlegel, 1848)
Caimán del Rı́o Apaporis (S): Caiman crocodilus Calabaria reinhardtii (Schlegel, 1848) II BOIDAE (Reptilia)
apaporiensis (E) African Burrowing Python, Calabar Ground Python
Caimán de Morelet (S): Crocodylus moreletii (S) Pitón de Calabar (F) Calabare de Reinhardt,
Caı̈man du Rio Apaporis (F): Caiman crocodilus Calabaria de Reinhardt
apaporiensis Calamita tinctorius Merrem, 1820 = Dendrobates
Caiman, Dwarf (E): Paleosuchus palpebrosus tinctorius (Cuvier, 1797)
Caimán enano (S): Paleosuchus palpebrosus Calamita tinctorius Schneider, 1799 = Dendrobates
Caiman fissipes Spix, 1825 = Caiman latirostris (Daudin, tinctorius (Cuvier, 1797)
1802) Calao à casque (F): Rhinoplax vigil
Caiman, Four-foot (E): Dracaena guianensis Calao à casque plat (F): Buceros hydrocorax
Caimán frentiplano (S): Paleosuchus trigonatus Calao à casque rond (F): Rhinoplax vigil
Caı̈man hérissé (F): Paleosuchus trigonatus Calao à casque rouge (F): Aceros corrugatus
Caimán hociquiancho (S): Caiman latirostris Calao à cimier (F): Aceros cassidix
Caiman latirostris (Daudin, 1802) I/II 36 Calao à cou roux (F): Aceros nipalensis
ALLIGATORIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Broad-nosed Caiman, Calao à crête hérissée (F): Anorrhinus galeritus
Broad-snouted Caiman (S) Caı́mán de hocico ancho, Calao à gorge claire (F): Rhyticeros subruficollis
Caimán hociquiancho, Yacaré de hocico ancho, Yacare Calao à poche unie (F): Rhyticeros subruficollis
overo, Yacaré overo (F) Caı̈man à museau large Cálao arrugado (S): Aceros corrugatus
Caimán negro (S): Melanosuchus niger Calao bicorne (F): Buceros bicornis
Caiman niger Spix, 1825 = Melanosuchus niger (Spix, Cálao bicorne (S): Buceros bicornis
1825) Calao brun (F): Anorrhinus tickelli
Caı̈man noir (F): Melanosuchus niger Cálao cariblanco (S): Anthracoceros albirostris
Caiman palpebrosus (Cuvier, 1807) = Paleosuchus Calao charbonnier (F): Anthracoceros malayanus
palpebrosus (Cuvier, 1807) Cálao chico de Célebes (S): Penelopides exarhatus
Caiman, Rio Apaporis (Spectacled) (E): Caiman Cálao chico de Panay (S): Penelopides panini
crocodilus apaporiensis Calao coiffé (F): Berenicornis comatus
Caimans, Alligators, (E): Alligatoridae Cálao crestado (S): Anorrhinus galeritus
Caiman, Schneider’s Smooth-fronted (E): Paleosuchus Cálao crestiblanco (S): Berenicornis comatus
trigonatus Cálao de casco (S): Rhinoplax vigil
Caiman sclerops apaporiensis (Schneider, 1801) = Cálao de la Narcondam (S): Rhyticeros narcondami
Caiman crocodilus apaporiensis Medem, 1955 Cálao de las Sulu (S): Anthracoceros montani
Caiman sclerops (Schneider, 1801) = Caiman crocodilus Cálao de la Sumba (S): Rhyticeros everetti
(Linnaeus, 1758) Cálao del Nepal (S): Aceros nipalensis
caiman, Smooth-fronted (E): Paleosuchus trigonatus Calao de Malabar (F): Anthracoceros coronatus
Caiman, Spectacled (E): Caiman crocodilus Calao de montagne (F): Aceros nipalensis
Caiman trigonatus (Schneider, 1801) = Paleosuchus Calao de Narcondam (F): Rhyticeros narcondami
trigonatus (Schneider, 1801) Cálao de narcondam (S): Rhyticeros narcondami
Caı̈que à ailes noires (F): Hapalopsittaca melanotis Calao de Palawan (F): Anthracoceros marchei
Caı̈que à capuchon (F): Pionopsitta haematotis Cálao de Palawan (S): Anthracoceros marchei
Caı̈que à face rouge (F): Hapalopsittaca amazonina Calao des Célèbes (F): Penelopides exarhatus
Caı̈que à joues roses (F): Pionopsitta pulchra Calao des Philippines (F): Buceros hydrocorax
Caı̈que à queue courte (F): Graydidascalus brachyurus Calao des Sulu (F): Anthracoceros montani
Caı̈que à tête noire (F): Pionopsitta caica Calao de Sumba (F): Rhyticeros everetti
Caı̈que à ventre blanc (F): Pionites leucogaster Calao de Vieillot (F): Aceros leucocephalus
Caique, Black-headed (E): Pionites melanocephalus Calao de Walden (F): Aceros waldeni
Caı̈que de Barraband (F): Pionopsitta barrabandi Cálao de Yelmo (S): Rhinoplax vigil
Caı̈que de Bonaparte (F): Pionopsitta pyrilia Calao festonné (F): Rhyticeros undulatus
Caı̈que de Fuertes (F): Hapalopsittaca fuertesi Cálao filipino grande (S): Buceros hydrocorax
Caı̈que de Salvin (F): Hapalopsittaca pyrrhops Cálao gorgiclaro (S): Rhyticeros subruficollis
Caı̈que maı̈pourri (F): Pionites melanocephalus Cálao gorginegro (S): Rhyticeros undulatus

Cálao grande (S): Buceros bicornis Callicebus donacophilus (d’Orbigny, 1836) II
Cálao grande de Célebes (S): Aceros cassidix PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) White-eared Titi (F) Titi
Cálao grande de Mindanao (S): Aceros leucocephalus d’Orbigny
Cálao grande de Panay (S): Aceros waldeni Callicebus dubius Hershkovitz, 1988 II PITHECIIDAE
Cálao malayo (S): Anthracoceros malayanus (Mammalia) (E) Dubious Titi, Hershkovitz’s Titi (F) Titi
Calao papou (F): Rhyticeros plicatus d’Herskhovitz
Cálao pardo de Tickell (S): Anorrhinus tickelli Callicebus hoffmannsi Thomas, 1908 II PITHECIIDAE
Calao pie (F): Anthracoceros albirostris (Mammalia) (E) Hoffmanns’s Titi (F) Titi d’Hoffman
Calao rhinocéros (F): Buceros rhinoceros Callicebus lucifer Thomas, 1914 II PITHECIIDAE
Cálao rinoceronte (S): Buceros rhinocerosCálao rojipardo (Mammalia) (E) Lucifer Titi, Widow Monkey
(S): Buceros hydrocorax Callicebus lugens (Humboldt, 1811) II PITHECIIDAE
Calaos à canelure des Célèbes (F): Penelopides (Mammalia) (E) Black Titi, Mourning Titi
exarhatus Callicebus medemi Hershkovitz, 1963 II PITHECIIDAE
Calao tarictic (F): Penelopides panini (Mammalia) (E) Colombian Black-handed Titi
Caldrón negro (S): Globicephala melas Callicebus melanochir (Wied-Neuwied, 1820) II
Caldrón negro (S): Globicephala macrorhynchus PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Black-handed titi,
Callagur borneoensis (Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844) = Coastal Black-handed Titi, Southern Bahian Masked
Batagur borneoensis (Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844) Titi
Callagur picta (Gray, 1862) = Batagur borneoensis Callicebus miltoni Dalponte, Silva, & Silva-Júnior, 2014 II
(Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844) PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Milton’s Titi Monkey
Callibella humilis (M. van Roosmalen, T. van Roosmalen, Callicebus modestus Lönnberg, 1939 II PITHECIIDAE
R.A. Mittermeier & de Fonseca, 1998) = Callithrix (Mammalia) (E) Rio Beni Titi
humilis van Roosmalen, van Roosmalen, Mittermeier & Callicebus moloch (Hoffmannsegg, 1807) II
Fonseca, 1998 PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Dusky Titi, Red-bellied
Callicèbe cuivré (F): Callicebus cupreus Titi (F) Titi gris, Titi molock
Callicèbe roux (F): Callicebus cupreus Callicebus moloch brunneus (Hoffmannsegg, 1807) =
Callicebus spp. Thomas, 1903 II PITHECIIDAE Callicebus brunneus (Wagner, 1842)
(Mammalia) Callicebus moloch caligatus (Hoffmannsegg, 1807) =
Callicebus aureipalatii Wallace, Gómez, A. Felton & A. Callicebus caligatus (Wagner, 1842)
M. Felton, 2006 II PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Callicebus moloch cinerascens (Hoffmannsegg, 1807) =
GoldenPalace.com Monkey, Madidi titi monkey Callicebus cinerascens (Spix, 1823)
Callicebus baptista Lönnberg, 1939 II PITHECIIDAE Callicebus moloch cupreus (Hoffmannsegg, 1807) =
(Mammalia) (E) Baptista Lake Titi Callicebus cupreus (Spix, 1823)
Callicebus barbarabrownae Hershkovitz, 1990 II Callicebus moloch donacophilus (Hoffmannsegg, 1807) =
PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Barbara Brown’s Titi, Callicebus donacophilus (d’Orbigny, 1836)
Blond titi monkey, Northern Bahian Blond Titi, Northern Callicebus moloch dubius (Hoffmannsegg, 1807) =
bahian blond titi monkey Callicebus dubius Hershkovitz, 1988
Callicebus bernhardi van Roosmalen, van Roosmalen & Callicebus moloch hoffmannsi (Hoffmannsegg, 1807) =
Mittermeier, 2002 II PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Callicebus hoffmannsi Thomas, 1908
Prince Bernhard’s Titi (F) Titi du Prince Bernhard Callicebus moloch modestus (Hoffmannsegg, 1807) =
Callicebus brunneus (Wagner, 1842) II PITHECIIDAE Callicebus modestus Lönnberg, 1939
(Mammalia) (E) Brown Titi (F) Titi brun Callicebus moloch oenanthe (Hoffmannsegg, 1807) =
Callicebus caligatus (Wagner, 1842) II PITHECIIDAE Callicebus oenanthe Thomas, 1924
(Mammalia) (E) Booted Titi, Chestnut-bellied Titi (F) Callicebus moloch olallae (Hoffmannsegg, 1807) =
Titi botté Callicebus olallae Lönnberg, 1939
Callicebus caquetensis Defler, Bueno & Garcı́a, 2010 II Callicebus nigrifrons (Spix, 1823) II PITHECIIDAE
PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Caquetá Titi Monkey (Mammalia) (E) Black-fronted Titi, Black-fronted titi
Callicebus cinerascens (Spix, 1823) II PITHECIIDAE monkey
(Mammalia) (E) Ashy-black Titi (F) Titi gris cendré Callicebus oenanthe Thomas, 1924 II PITHECIIDAE
Callicebus coimbrai Kobayashi & Langguth, 1999 II (Mammalia) (E) Andean Titi, Rio Mayo Titi (F) Titi des
PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Coimbra-Filho’s Titi, montagnes du Pérou
Coimbra’s titi (F) Titi de Coimbra Callicebus olallae Lönnberg, 1939 II PITHECIIDAE
Callicebus cupreus (Spix, 1823) II PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Beni Titi, Olalla Brothers’ Titi (F) Titi
(Mammalia) (E) Coppery Titi (F) Callicèbe cuivré, d’Olalla
Callicèbe roux, Titi roux Callicebus ornatus (Gray, 1866) II PITHECIIDAE
Callicebus cupreus ornatus (Spix, 1823) = Callicebus (Mammalia) (E) Ornate Titi
ornatus (Gray, 1866) Callicebus pallescens Thomas, 1907 II PITHECIIDAE
Callicebus discolor (I. Geoffroy & Deville, 1848) II (Mammalia) (E) Pallid Titi, White-coated Titi
PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Double-browed Titi, Callicebus personatus (É. Geoffroy, 1812) II
White-tailed Titi PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Atlantic Titi, Masked

Titi, Northern masked titi (F) Titi à masque Callithrix aurita (E. Geoffroy in Humboldt, 1812) I
Callicebus personatus barbarabrownae (É. CEBIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Buffy-tufted-ear Marmoset,
Geoffroy, 1812) = Callicebus barbarabrownae White-eared Marmoset (S) Callitrix de orejas blancas
Hershkovitz, 1990 (F) Marmouset à oreilles blanches, Oustiti à oreilles
Callicebus personatus melanochir (É. Geoffroy, 1812) = blanches, Oustiti oreillard
Callicebus melanochir (Wied-Neuwied, 1820) Callithrix chrysoleuca (Wagner, 1842) II CEBIDAE
Callicebus personatus nigrifrons (É. Geoffroy, 1812) = (Mammalia) (E) Gold-and-white Marmoset,
Callicebus nigrifrons (Spix, 1823) Golden-white Tassel-ear Marmoset
Callicebus purinus Thomas, 1927 II PITHECIIDAE Callithrix emiliae (Thomas, 1920) II CEBIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Red-crowned Titi, Rio Purus Titi (Mammalia) (E) Emilia’s Marmoset
Callicebus regulus Thomas, 1927 II PITHECIIDAE Callithrix flaviceps (Thomas, 1903) I CEBIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Kinglet Titi, Red-headed Titi (Mammalia) (E) Buffy-headed Marmoset (S) Callitrix de
Callicebus stephennashi van Roosmalen, van cabeza amarilla (F) Ouistiti à tête jaune
Roosmalen & Mittermeier, 2002 II PITHECIIDAE Callithrix geoffroyi (E. Geoffroy in Humboldt, 1812) II
(Mammalia) (E) Stephen Nash’s Titi CEBIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Geoffroy’s marmoset,
Callicebus torquatus (Hoffmannsegg, 1807) II Geoffroy’s Tufted-ear Marmoset, White-faced
PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Collared Titi, Widow Titi marmoset, White-fronted Marmoset, White-headed
(F) Titi à collier, Titi à fraise marmoset (S) Titı́ de caba blanca (F) Ouistiti de
Callicebus torquatus lucifer (Hoffmannsegg, 1807) = Geoffroy
Callicebus lucifer Thomas, 1914 Callithrix humeralifera (E. Geoffroy in Humboldt, 1812) II
Callicebus torquatus medemi (Hoffmannsegg, 1807) = CEBIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Black-and-white Tassel-ear
Callicebus medemi Hershkovitz, 1963 Marmoset, Tassel-eared Marmoset (F) Ouistiti à camail
Callicebus vieira Gualda-Barros, Nascimento, & Amaral, Callithrix humilis van Roosmalen, van Roosmalen,
2012 = Callicebus vieirai Gualda-Barros, Nascimento Mittermeier & Fonseca, 1998 II CEBIDAE (Mammalia)
& Amaral, 2012 (E) Black-crowned Dwarf Marmoset, Roosmalen’s
Callicebus vieirai Gualda-Barros, Nascimento & Amaral, Dwarf Marmoset (F) Ouistiti nain
2012 II PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) Callithrix intermedia Hershkovitz, 1977 II CEBIDAE
Callimico spp. Ribeiro, 1912 I CEBIDAE (Mammalia) (Mammalia) (E) Aripuana Marmoset, Hershkovitz’s
Callimico (E): Callimico goeldii Marmoset
Callimico goeldii (Thomas, 1904) I CEBIDAE Callithrix jacchus (Linnaeus, 1758) II CEBIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Callimico, Goeldi’s Marmoset, Goeldi’s (Mammalia) (E) Common Marmoset, White-tufted-ear
Monkey, Goeldi’s Tamarin (S) Chichilo, Marimonito, Marmoset (F) Ouistiti à pinceaux blancs, Ouistiti à
Mico-de-goeldii, Mono goeldi, Pichico negro, Pilerojita, toupet blanc, Ouistiti commun
Tamarı́n de Goeldi, Titı́ de Goeldi (F) Tamarin de Callithrix jacchus aurita (Linnaeus, 1758) = Callithrix aurita
Goeldi, Tamarin sauteur (E. Geoffroy in Humboldt, 1812)
Calliphlox spp. Boie, 1831 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Callithrix jacchus flaviceps (Linnaeus, 1758) = Callithrix
Calliphlox amethystina (Boddaert, 1783) II flaviceps (Thomas, 1903)
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Amethyst Woodstar (S) Callithrix jacchus geoffroyi (Linnaeus, 1758) = Callithrix
Colibrı́ amatista, Estrellita amatista, Picaflor amatista, geoffroyi (E. Geoffroy in Humboldt, 1812)
Tucusito amatista (F) Colibri améthyste Callithrix jacchus kuhlii (Linnaeus, 1758) = Callithrix kuhlii
Calliphlox bryantae (Lawrence, 1867) II TROCHILIDAE (Coimbra-Filho, 1985)
(Aves) (E) Magenta-throated Woodstar (S) Colibrı́ Callithrix jacchus penicillata (Linnaeus, 1758) = Callithrix
magenta (F) Colibri magenta penicillata (E. Geoffroy, 1812)
Calliphlox evelynae (Bourcier, 1847) II TROCHILIDAE Callithrix kuhlii (Coimbra-Filho, 1985) II CEBIDAE
(Aves) (E) Bahama Woodstar (S) Colibrı́ de las (Mammalia) (E) Wied’s Black-tufted-ear Marmoset,
Bahamas (F) Colibri des Bahamas Wied’s Marmoset (S) Titi-de-orejas-negras (F) Ouistiti
Calliphlox mitchellii (Bourcier, 1847) II TROCHILIDAE à pinceaux noirs, Ouistiti de Kuhl
(Aves) (E) Purple-throated Woodstar (S) Colibrı́ de Callithrix leucippe (Thomas, 1922) II CEBIDAE
Mitchell, Estrellita gorjipurpura (F) Colibri de Mitchell (Mammalia) (E) White Marmoset
Calliptilus stepheni North, 1908 = Vini stepheni (North, Callithrix manicorensis van Roosmalen, van
1908) Roosmalen, Mittermeier & Rylands, 2000 II CEBIDAE
Calliste superbe (F): Tangara fastuosa (Mammalia) (E) Rio Manicoré Marmoset (F) Ouistiti de
Callithrix spp. Erxleben, 1777 I/II CEBIDAE (Mammalia) Manicore
Callithrix acariensis van Roosmalen, van Roosmalen, Callithrix marcai Alperin, 1993 II CEBIDAE (Mammalia)
Mittermeier & Rylands, 2000 II CEBIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Marca’s Marmoset (F) Ouistiti de Marca
(E) Rio Acarı́ Marmoset Callithrix mauesi Mittermeier, Schwarz & Ayres, 1992 II
Callithrix argentata (Linnaeus, 1771) II CEBIDAE CEBIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Rio Maués Marmoset
(Mammalia) (E) Silvery Marmoset (F) Ouistiti argenté Callithrix melanura (E. Geoffroy in Humboldt, 1812) II
Callithrix argentata leucippe (Linnaeus, 1771) = Callithrix CEBIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Black-tailed Marmoset
leucippe (Thomas, 1922) Callithrix nigriceps Ferrari & Lopes, 1992 II CEBIDAE

(Mammalia) (E) Black-headed Marmoset (F) Ouistiti à Calumma spp. Gray, 1865 II CHAMAELEONIDAE
tête noire (Reptilia)
Callithrix penicillata (E. Geoffroy, 1812) II CEBIDAE Calumma amber Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 2006 II
(Mammalia) (E) Black-pencilled Marmoset, CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Amber mountain
Black-tufted-ear Marmoset, Black-tufted marmoset (F) chameleon
Ouistiti à pinceaux noirs Calumma ambreense (Ramanantsoa, 1974) II
Callithrix pygmaea (Spix, 1823) II CEBIDAE (Mammalia) CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia)
(E) Pygmy Marmoset (F) Ouistiti mignon Calumma andringitraense (Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue,
Callithrix saterei Silva, Jr & Noronha, 1998 II CEBIDAE 1972) II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia)
(Mammalia) (E) Sateré Marmoset (F) Ouistiti à oreilles Calumma boettgeri (Boulenger, 1888) II
argentées CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Boettger’s
Callitrix de cabeza amarilla (S): Callithrix flaviceps Chameleon (S) Camaleón de Boettger (F) Caméléon
Callitrix de orejas blancas (S): Callithrix aurita de Boettger
Callocephalon spp. Lesson, 1837 II 33 CACATUIDAE Calumma brevicorne (Günther, 1879) II
(Aves) CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Short-horned
Callocephalon fimbriatum (J. Grant, 1803) II 33 Chameleon (F) Caméléon à cornes courtes
CACATUIDAE (Aves) (E) Gang-gang Cockatoo (S) Calumma brevicornis Günther, 1879 = Calumma
Cacatúa de cabeza roja, Gan-Gan (F) Cacatoès à tête brevicorne (Günther, 1879)
rouge, Cacatoès casqué Calumma brevicornis hilleniusi (Günther, 1879) =
Callogyra formosa Verrill, 1901 = Trachyphyllia geoffroyi Calumma hilleniusi (Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue, 1973)
(Audouin, 1826) Calumma capuroni (Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue, 1972) II
Caloenas nicobarica (Linnaeus, 1758) I COLUMBIDAE CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Madagascar
(Aves) (E) Nicobar Dove, Nicobar Pigeon (S) Paloma Chameleon (F) Caméléon de Madagascar
calva, Paloma de Nicobar (F) Nicobar à camail, Pigeon Calumma crypticum Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 2006 II
à camail, Pigeon à collerette, Pigeon de Nicobar CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Cryptic Chameleon
Calophasis humiae Hume, 1881 = Syrmaticus humiae Calumma cucullata (Gray, 1831) = Calumma cucullatum
(Hume, 1881) (Gray, 1831)
Calophasis mikado Ogilvie-Grant, 1906 = Syrmaticus Calumma cucullatum (Gray, 1831) II CHAMAELEONIDAE
mikado (Ogilvie-Grant, 1906) (Reptilia) (E) Hooded Chameleon (F) Caméléon à
Calopsitte élégante (F): Nymphicus hollandicus capuchon
Calotes ceylonensis Müller, 1887 III AGAMIDAE (Reptilia) Calumma fallax (Mocquard, 1900) II CHAMAELEONIDAE
(E) Painted-lip Lizard (Reptilia) (E) Deceptive Chameleon (F) Caméléon de
Calotes desilvai Bahir & Maduwage, 2005 III AGAMIDAE Mocquard
(Reptilia) (E) Desilvas’ whistling lizard Calumma furcifer (Vaillant & Grandidier, 1880) II
Calotes liocephalus Günther, 1872 III AGAMIDAE CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Forked Chameleon,
(Reptilia) (E) Crestless Lizard Fork-nosed Chameleon (F) Caméléon à nez fourchu
Calotes liolepis Boulenger, 1885 III AGAMIDAE (Reptilia) Calumma furciferum (Vaillant & Grandidier, 1880) =
(E) Whistling Lizard Calumma furcifer (Vaillant & Grandidier, 1880)
Calotes manamendrai Amarasinghe & Karunarathna, Calumma gallus (Günther, 1877) II CHAMAELEONIDAE
2014 III AGAMIDAE (Reptilia) (E) (Reptilia) (E) Blade Chameleon (F) Caméléon épée
Manamendra-Arachchi’s Whistling Lizard Calumma gastrotaenia (Boulenger, 1888) II
Calotes nigrilabris Peters, 1860 III AGAMIDAE (Reptilia) CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Perinet Chameleon,
(E) Black-cheek Lizard Short-nosed chameleon (F) Caméléon de Périnet
Calotes pethiyagodai Amarasinghe et al., 2014 III Calumma gastrotaenia andringitraensis (Boulenger, 1888)
AGAMIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Pethiyagoda’s Crestless = Calumma andringitraense (Brygoo, Blanc &
Lizard Domergue, 1972)
Calothorax spp. Gray, 1840 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Calumma gastrotaenia guillaumeti (Boulenger, 1888) =
Calothorax eliza (Lesson & DeLattre, 1839) = Doricha Calumma guillaumeti (Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue,
eliza (Lesson & DeLattre, 1839) 1974)
Calothorax enicura (Vieillot, 1818) = Doricha enicura Calumma gastrotaenia marojezensis (Boulenger, 1888) =
(Vieillot, 1818) Calumma marojezense (Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue,
Calothorax lucifer (Swainson, 1827) II TROCHILIDAE 1970)
(Aves) (E) Lucifer Hummingbird, Lucifer sheartail (S) Calumma glawi Böhme, 1997 II CHAMAELEONIDAE
Colibrı́ lucifer, Tijereta nortena (F) Colibri lucifer (Reptilia)
Calothorax micrurus Gould, 1854 = Myrmia micrura Calumma globifer (Günther, 1879) II CHAMAELEONIDAE
(Gould, 1854) (Reptilia) (E) Flat-casqued Chameleon (F) Caméléon à
Calothorax pulcher Gould, 1859 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) casque plat
(E) Beautiful Hummingbird, Beautiful sheartail (S) Calumma globiferum (Günther, 1879) = Calumma globifer
Colibrı́ bonito, Tijereta oaxaquena (F) Colibri charmant (Günther, 1879)

Calumma guibei (Hillenius, 1959) II CHAMAELEONIDAE Calumma vohibola Gehring, Ratsoavina, Vences & Glaw,
(Reptilia) (E) Guibe’s Chameleon, North-western 2011 II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia)
Chameleon (F) Caméléon de Guibé Calypte spp. Gould, 1861 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Calumma guillaumeti (Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue, 1974) Calypte anna (Lesson, 1829) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E)
II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) Anna’s Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ de Anna (F) Colibri
Calumma hafahafa Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 2006 II d’Anna
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Bizarre-nosed Calypte costae (Bourcier, 1839) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Chameleon (E) Costa’s Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ de Costa (F)
Calumma hilleniusi (Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue, 1973) II Colibri de Costa
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) Calypte helenae (Lembeye, 1850) = Mellisuga helenae
Calumma jejy Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 2006 II (Lembeye, 1850)
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Marojejy Peak Calyptocephalella gayi (Duméril & Bibron, 1841) III
Chameleon CALYPTOCEPHALELLIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Chilean
Calumma linota (Müller, 1924) = Calumma linotum (Müller, toad, Gay’s frog, Helmeted water toad, Wide mouth
1924) toad (S) Rana chilena, Rana grande chilena
Calumma linotum (Müller, 1924) II CHAMAELEONIDAE Calyptopora spp. Boschma, 1968 II STYLASTERIDAE
(Reptilia) (E) Maroantsetra Chameleon (F) Caméléon (Hydrozoa)
de Maroantsetra Calyptopora complanata (Pourtalès, 1867) = Stylaster
Calumma malthe (Günther, 1879) II CHAMAELEONIDAE complanatus Pourtalès, 1867
(Reptilia) (E) Yellow-green Chameleon (F) Caméléon Calyptopora pachypoma (Hickson & England, 1905) =
vert-et-jaune Pseudocrypthelia pachypoma (Hickson & England,
Calumma marojezense (Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue, 1905)
1970) II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) Calyptopora reticulata Boschma, 1968 II
Calumma nasuta (Duméril & Bibron, 1836) = Calumma STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
nasutum (Duméril & Bibron, 1836) Calyptopora sinuosa Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE
Calumma nasutum (Duméril & Bibron, 1836) II (Hydrozoa)
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Big-nosed Calyptoprymnus verecundus De Vis, 1905 = Cordylus
Chameleon, Nose-horned chameleon (F) Caméléon niger Cuvier, 1829
nasique Calyptorhynchus spp. Desmarest, 1826 II 33
Calumma oshaughnessyi (Günther, 1881) II CACATUIDAE (Aves)
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) O’Shaughnessy’s Calyptorhynchus banksii (Latham, 1790) II 33
Chameleon (F) Caméléon d’O’Shaughnessy CACATUIDAE (Aves) (E) Red-tailed black cockatoo,
Calumma oshaughnessyi ambreensis (Günther, 1881) = Red-tailed Black-Cockatoo (S) Cacatúa de cola roja,
Calumma ambreense (Ramanantsoa, 1974) Cacatúa negra de cola roja (F) Cacatoès banksien,
Calumma parsonii (Cuvier, 1824) II CHAMAELEONIDAE Cacatoès de Banks
(Reptilia) (E) Parson’s chameleon, Parson’s Giant Calyptorhynchus baudinii Lear, 1832 II 33
Chameleon (S) Camaleón de Parson (F) Caméléon de CACATUIDAE (Aves) (E) Long-billed Black-Cockatoo,
Parson White-tailed Black-Cockatoo (F) Cacatoès de Baudin
Calumma peltierorum Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 2006 II Calyptorhynchus funereus (Shaw, 1794) II 33
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Peltier’s chameleon, CACATUIDAE (Aves) (E) Yellow-tailed Black-Cockatoo
Peltiers’ Chameleon (S) Cacatúa negra de cola amarilla (F) Cacatoès à
Calumma peyrierasi (Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue, 1974) II oreilles blanches, Cacatoès à oreilles jaunes,
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Brygoo’s Cacatoès funèbre
Chameleon (F) Caméléon de Peyrieras Calyptorhynchus funereus baudinii (Shaw, 1794) =
Calumma tarzan Gehring, Pabijan, Ratsoavina, Köhler, Calyptorhynchus baudinii Lear, 1832
Vences & Glaw, 2010 II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) Calyptorhynchus lathami (Temminck, 1807) II 33
(E) Tarzan Chameleon CACATUIDAE (Aves) (E) Glossy black cockatoo,
Calumma tigris (Kuhl, 1820) = Archaius tigris (Kuhl, 1820) Glossy Black-cockatoo (S) Cacatúa negra de Latham
Calumma tsaratananense (Brygoo & Domergue, 1968) II (F) Cacatoès à tête brune, Cacatoès de Latham
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Tsaratanana Calyptorhynchus latirostris Carnaby, 1948 II 33
chameleon, Tsaratanan Chameleon (F) Caméléon de CACATUIDAE (Aves) (E) Short-billed Black-Cockatoo,
Tsaratana Slender-billed Black-Cockatoo (F) Cacatoès à rectrices
Calumma tsycorne Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 2006 II blanches
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Blunt-nosed Calyptorhynchus magnificus Shaw, 1790 =
Chameleon Calyptorhynchus banksii (Latham, 1790)
Calumma vatosoa Andreone, Mattioli, Jesu & Calzadito admirable (S): Eriocnemis mirabilis
Randrianirina, 2001 II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) Calzadito canoso (S): Haplophaedia lugens
Calumma vencesi Andreone, Mattioli, Jesu & Calzadito cobrizo (S): Eriocnemis cupreoventris
Randrianirina, 2001 II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) Calzadito colilargo norteño (S): Eriocnemis luciani
(E) Vences’ chameleon Calzadito de Mosquera (S): Eriocnemis mosquera

Calzadito frentiazul (S): Eriocnemis glaucopoides Caméléon d’Andrenalamivola (F): Furcifer tuzetae
Calzadito patinegro (S): Eriocnemis derbyi Caméléon d’Angel (F): Furcifer angeli
Calzadito pechiblanco (S): Eriocnemis alinae Caméléon d’Angola (F): Chamaeleo anchietae
Calzadito pechinegro (S): Eriocnemis nigrivestis Caméléon d’Arabie (F): Chamaeleo arabicus
Calzadito reluciente (S): Eriocnemis vestita Caméléon de Belalanda (F): Furcifer belalandaensis
Calzadito turquesa (S): Eriocnemis godini Caméléon de Bocage (F): Chamaeleo dilepis
Calzadito verdoso norteño (S): Haplophaedia aureliae Caméléon de Boettger (F): Calumma boettgeri
Calzonario colibronceado (S): Chalybura buffonii Caméléon de Ceylan (F): Chamaeleo zeylanicus
Camachuelo Carminoso (S): Carpodacus erythrinus Caméléon de Chapin (F): Trioceros chapini
Camaeleon nasutus Duméril & Bibron, 1836 = Calumma Caméléon de Fea (F): Trioceros feae
nasutum (Duméril & Bibron, 1836) Caméléon de Goetze (F): Trioceros goetzei
Camaleón africano (S): Chamaeleo africanus Caméléon de Guibé (F): Calumma guibei
Camaleón común (S): Chamaeleo chamaeleon Caméléon de Günther (F): Furcifer minor
Camaleón crestado (S): Trioceros cristatus Caméléon d’Eisentraut (F): Trioceros quadricornis
Camaleón cuadricorne (S): Trioceros quadricornis Caméléon de Jackson (F): Trioceros jacksonii
Camaleón de Boettger (S): Calumma boettgeri Caméléon de Johnston (F): Trioceros johnstoni
Camaleón de casco (S): Trioceros hoehnelii Caméléon de Laborde (F): Furcifer labordi
Camaleón de dos bandas (S): Trioceros bitaeniatus Caméléon de la canopée (F): Furcifer willsii
Camaleón de Elliot (S): Trioceros ellioti Caméléon de Leach (F): Chamaeleo dilepis
Camaleón de Fuelleborn (S): Trioceros fuelleborni Caméléon d’Elliot (F): Trioceros ellioti
Camaleón de Jackson (S): Trioceros jacksonii Caméléon de Madagascar (F): Calumma capuroni
Camaleón de Johnston (S): Trioceros johnstoni Caméléon de Maroantsetra (F): Calumma linotum
Camaleón del Senegal (S): Chamaeleo senegalensis Caméléon de Mayotte (F): Furcifer polleni
Camaleón de Meller (S): Trioceros melleri Caméléon de Meller (F): Trioceros melleri
Camaleón de montaña (S): Trioceros montium Caméléon de Mocquard (F): Calumma fallax
Camaleón de Oustalet (S): Furcifer oustaleti Caméléon de Parson (F): Calumma parsonii
Camaleón de Owen (S): Trioceros oweni Caméléon de Périnet (F): Calumma gastrotaenia
Camaleón de Parson (S): Calumma parsonii Caméléon de Petter (F): Furcifer petteri
Camaleón de Petter (S): Furcifer petteri Caméléon de Peyrieras (F): Calumma peyrierasi
Camaleón de Pfeffer (S): Trioceros pfefferi Caméléon de Pfeffer (F): Trioceros pfefferi
Camaleón de Schouteden (S): Trioceros schoutedeni Caméléon de Rüppell (F): Kinyongia xenorhina
Camaleón de Schubotz (S): Trioceros schubotzi Caméléon de Schoudeten (F): Trioceros schoutedeni
Camaleón de Sri Lanka (S): Chamaeleo zeylanicus Caméléon de Schubotz (F): Trioceros schubotzi
Camaleón de Werner (S): Trioceros werneri Caméléon des Comores (F): Furcifer cephalolepis
Camaleón de Wiedersheim (S): Trioceros wiedersheimi Caméléon des montagnes de Tanzanie (F): Trioceros
Camaleón grácil (S): Chamaeleo gracilis tempeli
Camaleón lobulado (S): Chamaeleo dilepis Caméléon des monts Uzungwe (F): Trioceros laterispinis
Camaleón rinoceronte (S): Furcifer rhinoceratus Caméléon de Tilbury (F): Trioceros marsabitensis
Camaleón verrugoso (S): Furcifer verrucosus Caméléon de Tsaratana (F): Calumma tsaratananense
Caméléon à bandes latérales (F): Furcifer major Caméléon de Werner (F): Trioceros werneri
Caméléon à bandes latérales (F): Furcifer lateralis Caméléon de Wills (F): Furcifer willsii
Caméléon à bandes latérales (F): Furcifer viridis Caméléon d’Ilolo (F): Trioceros goetzei
Caméléon à capuchon (F): Calumma cucullatum Caméléon d’O’Shaughnessy (F): Calumma
Caméléon à casque élevé (F): Trioceros hoehnelii oshaughnessyi
Caméléon à casque plat (F): Calumma globifer Caméléon d’Oustalet (F): Furcifer oustaleti
Caméléon à cornes courtes (F): Calumma brevicorne Caméléon d’Owen (F): Trioceros oweni
Caméléon à crêté (F): Trioceros cristatus Caméléon du Cameroun (F): Trioceros camerunensis
Caméléon à deux bandes (F): Trioceros bitaeniatus Caméléon du mont Lefo (F): Trioceros wiedersheimi
Caméléon à deux cornes (F): Furcifer bifidus Caméléon du mont Poroto (F): Trioceros incornutus
Caméléon à écailles doubles (F): Chamaeleo anchietae Caméléon du Namaqua (F): Chamaeleo namaquensis
Caméléon africain (F): Chamaeleo africanus Caméléon du Sénégal (F): Chamaeleo senegalensis
Caméléon à lignes blanches (F): Furcifer antimena Caméléon du volcan Ngosi (F): Trioceros fuelleborni
Caméléon à nez fourchu (F): Calumma furcifer Caméléon du Yémen (F): Chamaeleo calcaricarens
Caméléon à nez fourchu (F): Furcifer bifidus Caméléon épée (F): Calumma gallus
Caméléon à quatre cornes (F): Trioceros quadricornis Caméléon forestier (F): Furcifer balteatus
Caméléon à une corne (F): Furcifer rhinoceratus Caméléon forestier de Madagascar (F): Furcifer campani
Caméléon à voile du Cameroun (F): Trioceros montium Caméléon gracile (F): Chamaeleo gracilis
Caméléon bilobé (F): Chamaeleo dilepis Caméléon gris (F): Trioceros chapini
Caméléon casqué (F): Chamaeleo calyptratus Caméléon-joyau (F): Furcifer viridis
Caméléon commun (F): Chamaeleo chamaeleon Caméléon-joyau (F): Furcifer major

Caméléon-joyau (F): Furcifer lateralis Ala de sable anteado, Colibrı́ del Duida (F)
Caméléon-moine (F): Chamaeleo monachus Campyloptère montagnard
Caméléon nain à nez rouge (F): Bradypodion nemorale Campylopterus ensipennis (Swainson, 1822) II
Caméléon nain de Carpenter (F): Kinyongia carpenteri TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) White-tailed Sabrewing (S)
Caméléon nain de Fischer (F): Kinyongia fischeri Ala de sable verde, Colibrı́ coliblanco (F) Campyloptère
Caméléon nain de Karro (F): Bradypodion gutturale à queue blanche
Caméléon nain de Matschie (F): Kinyongia tavetana Campylopterus excellens (Wetmore, 1941) =
Caméléon nain de Muller (F): Bradypodion transvaalense Campylopterus curvipennis (Deppe, 1830)
Caméléon nain de Setaro (F): Bradypodion pumilum Campylopterus falcatus (Swainson, 1821) II
Caméléon nain de Smith (F): Rhampholeon spinosus TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Lazuline Sabrewing (S) Ala
Caméléon nain des Monts Ruwenzori (F): Bradypodion de sable pechivioleta, Alasable azulino, Colibrı́ lazulita
ventrale (F) Campyloptère lazulite
Caméléon nain d’Ituri (F): Kinyongia adolfifriderici Campylopterus hemileucurus (Deppe, 1830) II
Caméléon nain du Cap (F): Kinyongia oxyrhina TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Violet Sabrewing (S) Colibrı́
Caméléon nain du Drakensberg (F): Bradypodion morado, Fandangero morado (F) Campyloptère violet
dracomontanum Campylopterus hyperythrus Cabanis, 1848 II
Caméléon nain du Kenya (F): Bradypodion damaranum TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Rufous-breasted Sabrewing
Caméléon nain du sud et du Namaqua (F): Kinyongia (S) Ala de sable rufo, Colibrı́ rojizo venezolano (F)
uthmoelleri Campyloptère rougeâtre
Caméléon nain du Transkei (F): Bradypodion caffer Campylopterus largipennis (Boddaert, 1783) II
Caméléon nain du Transvaal (F): Bradypodion TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Gray-breasted sabrewing,
thamnobates Grey-breasted Sabrewing (S) Ala de sable gris,
Caméléon nain du Zululand (F): Nadzikambia mlanjensis Alasable del Napo, Colibrı́ pechigrı́s (F) Campyloptère
Caméléon nain épineux (F): Bradypodion setaroi à ventre gris
Caméléon nasique (F): Calumma nasutum Campylopterus macrourus (Gmelin, 1788) = Eupetomena
Caméléon ondulé (F): Trioceros deremensis macroura (Gmelin, 1788)
Caméléon panthère (F): Furcifer pardalis Campylopterus phainopeplus Salvin & Godman, 1879 II
Caméléon rhinocéros (F): Furcifer rhinoceratus TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Santa Marta Sabrewing (S)
Caméléon rude (F): Trioceros rudis Colibrı́ de Santa Marta (F) Campylopt ère des Santa
Caméléon tigre (F): Archaius tigris Marta
Caméléon verruqueux (F): Furcifer verrucosus Campylopterus rufus Lesson, 1840 II TROCHILIDAE
Caméléon vert-et-jaune (F): Calumma malthe (Aves) (E) Rufous Sabrewing (S) Colibrı́ rojizo
Caméléon vulgaire (F): Chamaeleo chamaeleon mexicano, Fandangero rufo (F) Campyloptère roux
Campyloptère à queue blanche (F): Campylopterus Campylopterus villaviscensio (Bourcier, 1851) II
ensipennis TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Napo Sabrewing (S) Colibrı́
Campyloptère à ventre gris (F): Campylopterus largipennis del Napo (F) Campylopt ère du Napo
Campyloptère des Santa Marta (F): Campylopterus Canal (S): Dermochelys coriacea
phainopeplus Canard à ailes blanches (F): Asarcornis scutulata
Campyloptère du Napo (F): Campylopterus villaviscensio Canard à bosse (F): Sarkidiornis melanotos
Campyloptère lazulite (F): Campylopterus falcatus Canard à bosse bronzé (F): Sarkidiornis melanotos
Campyloptère montagnard (F): Campylopterus duidae Canard à tête rose (F): Rhodonessa caryophyllacea
Campyloptère pampa (F): Campylopterus curvipennis Canard coronculé (F): Sarkidiornis melanotos
Campyloptère rougeâtre (F): Campylopterus hyperythrus Canard de Bernier (F): Anas bernieri
Campyloptère roux (F): Campylopterus rufus Canard de Laysan (F): Anas laysanensis
Campyloptère violet (F): Campylopterus hemileucurus Canard musqué à ailes blanches (F): Asarcornis scutulata
Campylopterus spp. Swainson, 1827 II TROCHILIDAE Candoia spp. Gray, 1842 II BOIDAE (Reptilia)
(Aves) Candoia aspera (Günther, 1877) II BOIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
Campylopterus cirrochloris (Vieillot, 1818) = Aphantochroa New guinea ground boa, New Guinea Viper Boa,
cirrochloris (Vieillot, 1818) Papuan Ground Boa (S) Boa de Nueva Guinea (F)
Campylopterus curvipennis (Deppe, 1830) II Boa-vipère de Nouvelle-Guinée
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Wedge-tailed Sabrewing (S) Candoia bibroni (Duméril & Bibron, 1844) II BOIDAE
Colibrı́ ruiseñor, Fandangero colicuna (F) (Reptilia) (E) Fiji island boa, Pacific Boa, Solomon
Campyloptère pampa island tree boa (S) Boa de Fiji (F) Boa nain de Bibron,
Campylopterus cuvierii (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) II Boa nain des ı̂les du Pacifique
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Scaly-breasted Candoia carinata (Schneider, 1801) II BOIDAE (Reptilia)
Hummingbird, Scaly-breasted sabrewing (S) Colibrı́ de (E) Bevel-nosed Boa, New Guinea Bevel-nosed Boa,
Cuvier, Fandangero pechiescamosa (F) Colibri de Solomon Ground Boa, Tree Boa (S) Boa del Pacı́fico
Cuvier (F) Boa nain à carènes, Boa nain des Salomon
Campylopterus duidae Chapman, 1929 II Candoia carinata Gray, 1842 = Candoia carinata
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Buff-breasted Sabrewing (S) (Schneider, 1801)

Candoia carinata paulsoni Stimson, 1969 = Candoia Capra aegagrus Erxleben, 1777 = Capra hircus aegagrus
paulsoni (Stull, 1956) Capra alaiana Noack 1902 = Capra sibirica
Candoia paulsoni (Stull, 1956) II BOIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Capra almasyi Lorenz, 1906 = Capra sibirica
Paulson’s Bevel-nosed Boa Capra altaica Noack, 1902 = Capra sibirica
Candoia superciliosa (Günther, 1863) II BOIDAE Capra blythi = Capra hircus Linnaeus, 1758
(Reptilia) (E) Palau Bevel-nosed Boa Capra caucasica Güldenstaedt & Pallas, 1783 II
Cangurito narigudo grande (S): Macrotis lagotis BOVIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Tur, West caucasian tur,
Canguro arbóreo gris (S): Dendrolagus inustus Western tur
Canguro arbóreo negro (S): Dendrolagus ursinus Capra cilicica = Capra hircus Linnaeus, 1758
Canguro arborı́cola gris (S): Dendrolagus inustus Capra dauvergnii Sterndale, 1886 = Capra sibirica
Canguro arborı́cola negro (S): Dendrolagus ursinus Capra dementievi Tzalkin, 1949 = Capra sibirica
Canguro-liebre peludo (S): Lagorchestes hirsutus Capra falconeri (Wagner, 1839) I BOVIDAE (Mammalia)
Canguro-liebre rayado (S): Lagostrophus fasciatus (E) Markhor (S) Markhor (F) Markhor, Markhor de
Canguro rabipelado oriental (S): Onychogalea fraenata Suleiman
Canguro-rata colipeludo (S): Bettongia penicillata Capra falconeri chialtanensis Lydekker, 1913 = Capra
Canguro-rata de Lesueur (S): Bettongia lesueur falconeri (Wagner, 1839)
Canguro-rata de Tasmania (S): Bettongia gaimardi Capra falconeri jerdoni Hume, 1875 = Capra falconeri
Canis aureus Linnaeus, 1758 III CANIDAE (Mammalia) (Wagner, 1839)
(E) Common Jackal, Eurasian golden jackal, Golden Capra fasciata Noack, 1902 = Capra sibirica
Jackal (S) Chacal (F) Chacal commun, Chacal doré Capra filippii Camerano, 1911 = Capra sibirica
Canis familiaris Linnaeus, 1758 = Canis lupus Linnaeus, Capra formosovi Tzalkin, 1949 = Capra sibirica
1758
Capra hagenbecki Noack, 1903 = Capra sibirica
Canis himalayensis Aggarwal, Kivisild, Ramadevi & Singh,
Capra hemalayana Hodgson, 1841 = Capra sibirica
2007 = Canis lupus Linnaeus, 1758
Capra hircus Linnaeus, 1758 III/NC BOVIDAE
Canis indica Aggarwal, Kivisild, Ramadevi & Singh, 2007
(Mammalia) (E) Goat
= Canis lupus Linnaeus, 1758
Capra hircus aegagrus III BOVIDAE (Mammalia) (E)
Canis lupus Linnaeus, 1758 I/II 12 CANIDAE (Mammalia) Wild Goat
(E) Arctic wolf, Common Wolf, Gray wolf, Grey Wolf,
Capra lorenzi Satunin, 1905 = Capra sibirica
Mexican wolf, Plains wolf, Timber Wolf, Tundra wolf,
Capra lydekkeri W.Rothschild, 1900 = Capra sibirica
Wolf (S) Lobo, Lobo común (F) Loup, Loup gris, Loup
Capra merzbacheri (Leisewitz, 1906) = Capra sibirica
vulgaire
Canis lupus dingo Linnaeus, 1758 = Canis lupus Capra pallasii Schinz, 1838 = Capra sibirica
Linnaeus, 1758 Capra pedri Lorenz, 1906 = Capra sibirica
Canis lycaon Schreber, 1775 = Canis lupus Linnaeus, Capra sacin Lydekker, 1898 = Capra sibirica
1758 Capra sakeen Blyth, 1842 = Capra sibirica
Canis niger Bartram, 1791 = Canis lupus Linnaeus, 1758 Capra sakin (Hodgson, 1847) = Capra sibirica
Canis rufus Audubon & Bachman, 1851 = Canis lupus Capra sibirica III BOVIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Asiatic ibex,
Linnaeus, 1758 Himalayan ibex, Siberian Ibex
Cantharellus spp. Hoeksema, 1989 II FUNGIIDAE Capra skyn (Wagner, 1844) = Capra sibirica
(Anthozoa) Capra transalaiana Lorenz, 1906 = Capra sibirica
Cantharellus doederleini (Marenzeller, 1907) II Capra typica Lorenz, 1906 = Capra sibirica
FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa) Capra wardi Lydekker, 1900 = Capra sibirica
Cantharellus jebbi Hoeksema, 1993 II FUNGIIDAE Capricorne de Sumatra (F): Capricornis sumatraensis
(Anthozoa) Capricornis maritimus Heude, 1888 = Capricornis
Cantharellus noumeae Hoeksema & Best, 1984 II milneedwardsii David, 1869
FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa) Capricornis milneedwardsii David, 1869 I BOVIDAE
Cantil coral (S): Micrurus diastema (Mammalia) (E) Chinese Serow, Southwest China
Caouana = Caretta Rafinesque, 1814 serow
Caouana elongata Gray, 1844 = Caretta caretta Capricornis rubidus Blyth, 1863 I BOVIDAE (Mammalia)
(Linnaeus, 1758) (E) Red Serow
Caouana ruppellii Gray, 1844 = Lepidochelys olivacea Capricornis sumatraensis (Bechstein, 1799) I BOVIDAE
(Eschscholtz, 1829) (Mammalia) (E) Mainland Serow, Serow, Southern
Caouanne (F): Caretta caretta Serow, Sumatran Serow (S) Serau, Serow de Sumatra
Caperea spp. Gray, 1864 I 23 NEOBALAENIDAE (F) Capricorne de Sumatra
(Mammalia) Capricornis sumatraensis milneedwardsii (Bechstein,
Caperea marginata (Gray, 1846) I NEOBALAENIDAE 1799) = Capricornis milneedwardsii David, 1869
(Mammalia) (E) Pygmy Right Whale (S) Ballena franca Capricornis sumatraensis rubidus (Bechstein, 1799) =
pigmea (F) Baleine Pygmée Capricornis rubidus Blyth, 1863
Capra aegagrus chialtanensis Erxleben, 1777 = Capra Capricornis sumatraensis thar (Bechstein, 1799) =
falconeri (Wagner, 1839) Capricornis thar (Hodgson, 1831)

Capricornis thar (Hodgson, 1831) I BOVIDAE Caracal caracal (Schreber, 1776) I/II 15 FELIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Himalayan Serow (Mammalia) (E) African Caracal, Asian Caracal,
Caprolagus hispidus (Pearson, 1839) I LEPORIDAE Caracal, Desert Lynx (S) Caracal, Lince africano, Lince
(Mammalia) (E) Assam Rabbit, Bristly rabbit, Hispid caracal (F) Caracal, Lynx du désert
Hare, Hispid Rabbit (S) Conejo de Assam (F) Lapin de Caracal caracal caracal Schreber, 1776 = Caracal caracal
l’Assam (Schreber, 1776)
Capuchin, Black-capped (E): Cebus apella Caracal caracal nubicus J.B. Fischer, 1829 = Caracal
Capuchin, Black-striped Tufted (E): Cebus libidinosus caracal (Schreber, 1776)
Capuchin, Black Tufted (E): Cebus nigritus Caracal caracal schmitzi Matschie, 1912 = Caracal
Capuchin, Brown Pale-fronted (E): Cebus albifrons caracal (Schreber, 1776)
Capuchin, Golden-bellied Tufted (E): Cebus xanthosternos Caracara spp. Merrem, 1826 II/NC 31 FALCONIDAE
capuchin, Humboldt’s white-fronted (E): Cebus albifrons (Aves)
Capuchin, Kaapori (E): Cebus kaapori Caracara à gorge blanche (F): Phalcoboenus albogularis
Capuchino de frente blanca (S): Cebus albifrons Caracara à gorge rouge (F): Ibycter americanus
Capuchinos Del Orinoco (S): Chiropotes chiropotes Caracara andino (S): Phalcoboenus megalopterus
Capuchin, Tufted (E): Cebus apella Caracara araucano (S): Phalcoboenus albogularis
Capuchin, Weeper (E): Cebus olivaceus Caracara à tête jaune (F): Milvago chimachima
Capuchin, White-faced (E): Cebus capucinus Caracara austral (S): Phalcoboenus australis
Capuchin, White-fronted (E): Cebus albifrons Caracara austral (F): Phalcoboenus australis
Capuchin, White-throated (E): Cebus capucinus Caracara à ventre rouge (F): Ibycter americanus
Capuchin, Yellow-breasted (E): Cebus xanthosternos Caracara, Black (E): Daptrius ater
Cárabo (S): Strix aluco Caracara carancho (S): Caracara plancus
Caraboa (S): Bubalus arnee Caracara caronculé (F): Phalcoboenus carunculatus
Cárabo africano (S): Strix woodfordii Caracara carunculado (S): Phalcoboenus carunculatus
Cárabo árabe (S): Strix butleri Caracara, Carunculated (E): Phalcoboenus carunculatus
Cárabo bataraz (S): Strix rufipes Caracara cheriway (Jacquin, 1784) II 31 FALCONIDAE
Cárabo blanquinegro (S): Ciccaba nigrolineata (Aves) (E) Northern crested caracara
Cárabo brasileño (S): Strix hylophila Caracara chimachima (F): Milvago chimachima
Cárabo café (S): Strix virgata Caracara chimachima (S): Milvago chimachima
Cárabo californiano (S): Strix occidentalis Caracara chimango (F): Milvago chimango
Cárabo común (S): Strix aluco Caracara chimango (S): Milvago chimango
Cárabo de Hume (S): Strix butleri Caracara, Chimango (E): Milvago chimango
Cárabo de las pagodas (S): Strix seloputo Caracara comecacao (S): Ibycter americanus
Cárabo de sudamérica (S): Ciccaba nigrolineata Caracara, Common (E): Caracara plancus
Cárabo gavilán (S): Surnia ulula Caracara commun (F): Caracara plancus
Cárabo guatemalteco (S): Strix fulvescens Caracara común (S): Caracara plancus
Cárabo lapón (S): Strix nebulosa Caracara, Crested (E): Caracara plancus
Cárabo negro (S): Ciccaba huhula Caracara de Guadalupe (F): Caracara lutosa
Cárabo norteamericano (S): Strix varia Caracara, Forster’s (E): Phalcoboenus australis
Cárabo ocelado (S): Strix ocellata Caracara funèbre (F): Phalcoboenus australis
Cárabo oriental (S): Strix leptogrammica Caracara gorgirrojo (S): Ibycter americanus
Cárabo patiblanco (S): Strix albitarsis Caracara, Guadalupe (E): Caracara lutosa
Cárabo pescador común (S): Scotopelia peli Caracara huppé (F): Caracara plancus
Cárabo pescador rojizo (S): Scotopelia ussheri Caracara lutosa (Ridgway, 1876) NC FALCONIDAE
Cárabo pescador vermiculado (S): Scotopelia bouvieri (Aves) (E) Guadalupe Caracara (S) Carancho de
Cárabo uralense (S): Strix uralensis Guadalupe (F) Caracara de Guadalupe
Caracal spp. Gray, 1842 I/II 13 FELIDAE (Mammalia) Caracara lutosus (Ridgway, 1876) = Caracara lutosa
Caracal (E): Caracal caracal (Ridgway, 1876)
Caracal (S): Caracal caracal Caracara montagnard (F): Phalcoboenus megalopterus
Caracal (F): Caracal caracal Caracara, Mountain (E): Phalcoboenus megalopterus
Caracal, African (E): Caracal caracal Caracara negro (S): Daptrius ater
Caracal, Asian (E): Caracal caracal Caracara noir (F): Daptrius ater
Caracal aurata (Temminck, 1827) II FELIDAE caracara, Northern crested (E): Caracara cheriway
(Mammalia) (E) African Golden Cat, Golden Cat (S) Caracara plancus (J. F. Miller, 1777) II 31 FALCONIDAE
Gato dorado (F) Chat doré (Aves) (E) Common Caracara, Crested Caracara,
Caracal aurata aurata Temminck, 1827 = Caracal aurata Southern Caracara, Southern crested caracara (S)
(Temminck, 1827) Caracara carancho, Caracara común, Carancho,
Caracal aurata celidogaster Temminck, 1827 = Caracal Caricare encrestado, Traro (F) Caracara commun,
aurata (Temminck, 1827) Caracara huppé

Caracara plancus lutosus = Caracara lutosa (Ridgway, Carcharodon carcharias (Linnaeus, 1758) II LAMNIDAE
1876) (Elasmobranchii) (E) Great White Shark, Man-eater
Caracara, Red-throated (E): Ibycter americanus Shark, Mango-taniwha, Mango-ururoa, White-death,
Caracara, Southern (E): Caracara plancus White Pointer, White Shark (S) Devorador de hombres,
caracara, Southern crested (E): Caracara plancus Jaquetón, Jaquetón blanco, Jaquetón de ley, Marrajo,
Caracara, Striated (E): Phalcoboenus australis Tiburón antropófago, Tiburón blanco (F) Grand requin
Caracara, White-throated (E): Phalcoboenus albogularis blanc, Lamie, Mangeur d’hommes, Requin blanc
Caracara, Yellow-headed (E): Milvago chimachima Carcharodon rondeletii Müller & Henle, 1839 =
Caracara, Yellow-throated (E): Daptrius ater Carcharodon carcharias (Linnaeus, 1758)
Carachupa Manan (S): Priodontes maximus Carcharodon smithi Bonaparte, 1838 = Carcharodon
carcharias (Linnaeus, 1758)
Caracolero (S): Rostrhamus hamatus
Carcharodon smithii Agassiz, 1838 = Carcharodon
Caracolero plomizo (S): Rostrhamus hamatus
carcharias (Linnaeus, 1758)
Carancho (S): Caracara plancus
Carcoramphe roi (F): Sarcoramphus papa
Carancho andino (S): Phalcoboenus megalopterus
Cardenal amarillo (S): Gubernatrix cristata
Carancho de Guadalupe (S): Caracara lutosa
Cardenal cabecirrojo (S): Paroaria capitata
Carancho negro (S): Daptrius ater
Cardenal copetón (S): Paroaria coronata
Carancho ventri-blanco (S): Ibycter americanus
Cardenalito (S): Carduelis cucullata
Carapaico (S): Aratinga acuticaudata
Cardinal gris (F): Paroaria coronata
Carburé acanelado (S): Aegolius harrisii
Cardinal, Red-crested (E): Paroaria coronata
Carcharhinus atrodorsus Deng, Xiong & Zhan, 1981 = Cardinal vert (F): Gubernatrix cristata
Carcharhinus falciformis Müller & Henle, 1839
Cardinal, Yellow (E): Gubernatrix cristata
Carcharhinus falciformis Müller & Henle, 1839 II
Cardinal, Yellow-billed (E): Paroaria capitata
CARCHARHINIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Silky shark
Cardon (S): Dermochelys coriacea
Carcharhinus falciformis Müller & Henle, 1839 =
Carduelis cabaret (Müller, 1776) = Carduelis flammea
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Carcharhinus longimanus (Poey 1861) II
Carduelis cannabina (Linnaeus, 1758) III FRINGILLIDAE
CARCHARHINIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Oceanic
(Aves) (E) Common linnet, Eurasian Linnet, Linnet (F)
whitetip shark, Whitetip oceanic shark, White-tipped
Linotte mélodieuse
shark, Whitetip shark
Carduelis carduelis (Linnaeus, 1758) III FRINGILLIDAE
Carcharias atwoodi Storer, 1848 = Carcharodon (Aves) (E) European Goldfinch, Goldfinch (S) Jilguero
carcharias (Linnaeus, 1758) (F) Chardonneret élégant
Carcharias falcipinnis Lowe, 1839 = Carcharhinus Carduelis cucullata Swainson, 1820 I FRINGILLIDAE
falciformis Müller & Henle, 1839 (Aves) (E) Red Siskin (S) Cardenalito, Jilguero rojo,
Carcharias lamia Rafinesque, 1810 = Carcharodon Lúgano cardenalito, Lúgano encapuchado (F)
carcharias (Linnaeus, 1758) Chardonneret rouge, Tarin rouge du Venezuela, Tatin
Carcharias maso Morris, 1898 = Carcharodon carcharias rouge du Venezuela
(Linnaeus, 1758) Carduelis flammea (Linnaeus, 1758) III FRINGILLIDAE
Carcharias menisorrah Valenciennes = Carcharhinus (Aves) (E) Common Redpoll, Redpoll (S) Pardillo
falciformis Müller & Henle, 1839 Sizerı́n
Carcharias rondeletti Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1829 = Carduelis hornemanni (Holböll, 1843) III FRINGILLIDAE
Carcharodon carcharias (Linnaeus, 1758) (Aves) (E) Arctic Redpoll, Hoary Redpoll (S) Pardillo
Carcharias tigris Atwood, 1865 = Isurus oxyrinchus Ártico (F) Sizerin blanchâtre
Rafinesque, 1810 Carduelis spinus (Linnaeus, 1758) III FRINGILLIDAE
Carcharias verus Cloquet, 1817 = Carcharodon carcharias (Aves) (E) Eurasian Siskin, Siskin (S) Lúgano (F) Tarin
(Linnaeus, 1758) des aulnes
Carcharias vulgaris (Richardson, 1836) = Carcharodon Carduelis yarrellii (Audubon, 1839) II FRINGILLIDAE
carcharias (Linnaeus, 1758) (Aves) (E) Yellow-faced Siskin (S) Jilguero cara
Carcharinus floridanus Bigelow, Schroeder & Springer, amarilla, Jilguero de Yarrell, Lúgano de Yarrell (F)
1943 = Carcharhinus falciformis Müller & Henle, 1839 Chardonneret de Yarrell, Tarin de Yarell, Tatin de Yarrell
Carcharius falcipinnis Lowe, 1839 = Carcharhinus Caret (F): Eretmochelys imbricata
falciformis Müller & Henle, 1839 Caretta spp. Rafinesque, 1814 I CHELONIIDAE (Reptilia)
Carcharius insularum (Zindler, 1904) = Carcharhinus Caretta atra Merrem, 1820 = Caretta caretta (Linnaeus,
longimanus (Poey 1861) 1758)
Carcharius obtusus (Garman, 1881) = Carcharhinus Caretta bissa Rüppell, 1835 = Eretmochelys imbricata
longimanus (Poey 1861) (Linnaeus, 1766)
Carcharodon albimors Whitley, 1939 = Carcharodon Caretta caretta (Linnaeus, 1758) I CHELONIIDAE
carcharias (Linnaeus, 1758) (Reptilia) (E) Loggerhead, Loggerhead turtle (S)
Carcharodon capensis Smith, 1839 = Carcharodon Caguama, Cayuma, Tortuga boba, Tortuga cabezona,
carcharias (Linnaeus, 1758) Tortuga careta, Tortuga comun (F) Caouanne,

Cayunne, Coffre, Tortue à bahut, Tortue caouanne, Caryophyllia abyssorum Duncan, 1873 II
Tortue caret CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Caretta caretta olivacea (Linnaeus, 1758) = Lepidochelys Caryophyllia alaskensis Vaughan, 1941 II
olivacea (Eschscholtz, 1829) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Caretta cepedii Merrem, 1820 = Chelonia mydas Caryophyllia alberti Zibrowius, 1980 II
(Linnaeus, 1758) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Caretta esculenta Merrem, 1820 = Chelonia mydas Caryophyllia alcocki Vaughan, 1907 = Caryophyllia
(Linnaeus, 1758) atlantica (Duncan, 1873)
Caretta gigas Deraniyagala, 1933 = Caretta caretta Caryophyllia ambrosia Alcock, 1898 II
Caretta nasuta Rafinesque, 1814 = Caretta caretta Caryophyllia antarctica Marenzeller, 1904 II
Caretta remivaga Hay, 1908 = Lepidochelys olivacea Caryophyllia antillarum Pourtalès, 1874 II
(Eschscholtz, 1829) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Antillean Horn
Caretta rostrata Girard, 1858 = Eretmochelys imbricata Coral (S) Coral cuernito antillano
(Linnaeus, 1766) Caryophyllia arborea Blainville, 1817 = Dendrophyllia
Caretta squamosa Girard, 1858 = Eretmochelys imbricata ramea (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Linnaeus, 1766) Caryophyllia arbuscula LeSueur, 1820 = Cladocora
Caretta thunbergii Merrem, 1820 = Chelonia mydas arbuscula (LeSueur, 1821)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Caryophyllia arnoldi Vaughan, 1900 II
Carettochelys insculpta Ramsay, 1887 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
CARETTOCHELYIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Fly River Turtle, Caryophyllia aspera Kitahara, Cairns & Miller, 2010 II
New Guinea Plateless Turtle, Pig-nosed Turtle, CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Pig-nose turtle, Pitted-shell Turtle (F) Tortue à nez de Caryophyllia astreata Lamarck, 1816 = Galaxea astreata
cochon (Lamarck, 1816)
Carib, Green-throated (E): Eulampis holosericeus Caryophyllia atlantica (Duncan, 1873) II
Cariblanco (S): Tayassu pecari CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Carib, Purple-throated (E): Eulampis jugularis Caryophyllia aurantiaca Milne Edwards, 1836 =
Caricare encrestado (S): Caracara plancus Tubastraea coccinea Lesson, 1829
Caricare sabanero (S): Milvago chimachima Caryophyllia australis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
Carnero del Canadá (S): Ovis canadensis Scolymia australis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
Carnero salvaje (S): Ovis canadensis Caryophyllia balaenacea Zibrowius & Gili, 1990 II
Carnifex à ailes tachetées (F): Spiziapteryx circumcincta CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Caryophyllia barbadensis Cairns, 1979 II
Carnifex à collier (F): Micrastur semitorquatus
Carnifex à cou roux (F): Micrastur ruficollis
Caryophyllia berteriana Duchassaing, 1850 II
Carnifex à gorge cendrée (F): Micrastur gilvicollis
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Beautiful Horn
Carnifex ardoisé (F): Micrastur mirandollei
Coral (S) Coral cuernito hermoso
Carnifex barré (F): Micrastur ruficollis
Caryophyllia borealis (Fleming, 1828) = Caryophyllia
Carnifex de Buckley (F): Micrastur buckleyi smithii Stokes & Broderip, 1828
Carnifex de Traylor (F): Micrastur buckleyi Caryophyllia burchae (Cairns, 1984) = Trochocyathus
Carnifex plombé (F): Micrastur plumbeus burchae (Cairns, 1984)
Carocolero común (S): Rostrhamus sociabilis Caryophyllia calveri Duncan, 1873 II
Carouge safran (F): Xanthopsar flavus CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Carp, Giant River (E): Probarbus jullieni Caryophyllia capensis Gardiner, 1904 II
Carpilla ikan temoleh (S): Probarbus jullieni CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Carp, Jullien’s Golden (E): Probarbus jullieni Caryophyllia carduus Audouin, 1826 = Cynarina
Carpodacus erythrinus (Pallas, 1770) III FRINGILLIDAE lacrymalis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
(Aves) (E) Common Rosefinch, Scarlet Rosefinch (S) Caryophyllia carduus (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Mussa
Camachuelo Carminoso (F) Roselin cramoisi angulosa (Pallas, 1766)
Carpophaga mindorensis Whitehead, 1896 = Ducula Caryophyllia carpenteri Duncan, 1878 = Stenocyathus
mindorensis (Whitehead, 1896) vermiformis (Pourtalès, 1868)
Carpophage de Mindoro (F): Ducula mindorensis Caryophyllia cincticulatus (Alcock, 1898) II
Carunculina cylindrellus (I. Lea, 1868) = Toxolasma CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
cylindrella (I. Lea, 1868) Caryophyllia clavus Scacchi, 1835 = Caryophyllia smithii
Caryophille bicolore (F): Phacelocyathus flos Stokes & Broderip, 1828
Caryophyllia spp. Lamarck, 1801 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE Caryophyllia clavus transversalis Scacchi, 1835 =
(Anthozoa) Caryophyllia transversalis Moseley, 1881
Caryophyllia abrupta Cairns, 1999 II Caryophyllia communis Wood-Mason & Alcock, 1891 =
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Caryophyllia ambrosia Alcock, 1898

Caryophyllia compressa Gardiner & Waugh, 1938 = Caryophyllia grayi (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) II
Caryophyllia zanzibarensis Zou, 1984 CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Caryophyllia compressa Yabe & Eguchi, 1942 = Caryophyllia hawaiiensis Vaughan, 1907 II
Premocyathus dentiformis (Alcock, 1902) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Caryophyllia concreta Kitahara, Cairns & Miller, 2010 II Caryophyllia horologium Cairns, 1977 II
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Caryophyllia cornigera Lamarck, 1816 = Dendrophyllia Caryophyllia huinayensis Cairns, Häussermann &
cornigera (Lamarck, 1816) Försterra, 2005 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Caryophyllia cornuformis Pourtalès, 1868 = Premocyathus Caryophyllia inornata (Duncan, 1878) II
cornuformis (Pourtalès, 1868) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Caryophyllia cornulum Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II Caryophyllia inskipi Duncan, 1873 = Caryophyllia
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) abyssorum Duncan, 1873
Caryophyllia corrugata Cairns, 1979 II Caryophyllia japonica Marenzeller, 1888 II
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Corrugated Coral CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(S) Coral corrugado Caryophyllia jogashimaensis Eguchi, 1968 II
Caryophyllia corymbosa (Forskål, 1775) = Lobophyllia CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
corymbosa (Forskål, 1775) Caryophyllia karubarica Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II
Caryophyllia crosnieri Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Caryophyllia lacera (Pallas, 1766) = Scolymia lacera
Caryophyllia crypta Cairns, 2000 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Pallas, 1766)
(Anthozoa) (E) Cryptic Coral (S) Coral camuflado Caryophyllia lacrymalis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
Caryophyllia cubensis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 = Cynarina lacrymalis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
Scolymia cubensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849) Caryophyllia laevicostata Moseley, 1881 = Caryophyllia
Caryophyllia cultrifera Alcock, 1902 = Caryophyllia atlantica (Duncan, 1873)
scobinosa Alcock, 1902 Caryophyllia laevigata Kitahara, Cairns & Miller, 2010 II
Caryophyllia cyathus (Ellis & Solander, 1786) II
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Caryophyllia lamellifera Moseley, 1881 II
Caryophyllia decamera Cairns, 1998 II
Caryophyllia mabahithi Gardiner & Waugh, 1938 II
Caryophyllia decapali Grygier, 1983 = Caryophyllia
Caryophyllia maculata (Pourtalès, 1874) = Rhizosmilia
quadragenaria Alcock, 1902
maculata (Pourtalès, 1874)
Caryophyllia dentata (Moseley, 1876) II
Caryophyllia marmorea Cairns, 1984 II
Caryophyllia dentiformis (Alcock, 1902) = Premocyathus
Caryophyllia oblonga Kitahara, Cairns & Miller, 2010 II
dentiformis (Alcock, 1902)
Caryophyllia deshayesiana Michelin, 1850 = Caryophyllia octonaria Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II
Acanthophyllia deshayesiana (Michelin, 1850) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Caryophyllia dianthus (Esper, 1794) = Desmophyllum Caryophyllia octopali Vaughan, 1907 II
dianthus (Esper, 1794) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Caryophyllia diomedeae Marenzeller, 1904 II Caryophyllia octopali incerta Vaughan, 1907 =
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Caryophyllia octopali Vaughan, 1907
Caryophyllia elongata Cairns, 1993 = Caryophyllia Caryophyllia pacifica Keller, 1981 = Caryophyllia atlantica
crosnieri Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 (Duncan, 1873)
Caryophyllia eltaninae Cairns, 1982 II Caryophyllia pacifica (Yabe & Eguchi, 1932) =
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Dasmosmilia lymani (Pourtalès, 1871)
Caryophyllia ephyala Alcock, 1891 II Caryophyllia panda Alcock, 1902 = Caryophyllia atlantica
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Duncan, 1873)
Caryophyllia epithecata Duncan, 1873 = Caryophyllia Caryophyllia paradoxus Alcock, 1898 II
smithii Stokes & Broderip, 1828 CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Caryophyllia fastigiata (Pallas, 1766) = Eusmilia fastigiata Caryophyllia paraoctopali Yabe & Eguchi, 1942 =
(Pallas, 1766) Caryophyllia rugosa Moseley, 1881
Caryophyllia foresti Zibrowius, 1980 II Caryophyllia parvula Cairns, 1979 = Coenocyathus
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) parvulus (Cairns, 1979)
Caryophyllia formosa Pourtalès, 1867 = Caryophyllia Caryophyllia paucipalata Moseley, 1881 II
berteriana Duchassaing, 1850 CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Caryophyllia glabrescens Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821 = Caryophyllia pauciseptata Yabe & Eguchi, 1932 II
Euphyllia glabrescens (Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Caryophyllia grandis Gardiner & Waugh, 1938 II Caryophyllia perculta Cairns, 1991 II

Caryophyllia planilamellata Dennant, 1906 II Caryophyllia versicolorata Kitahara, Cairns & Miller,
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) 2010 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Caryophyllia polygona Pourtalès, 1878 II Caryophyllia zanzibarensis Zou, 1984 II
Caryophyllia pourtalesi Duncan, 1873 = Caryophyllia Caryophyllia zopyros Cairns, 1979 II
smithii Stokes & Broderip, 1828 CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Caryophyllia profunda Moseley, 1881 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE spp. Gray 1847 II (Anthozoa)
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Casarea spp. Gray, 1842 I BOLYERIIDAE (Reptilia)
Caryophyllia pygmaea Risso, 1826 = Monomyces Casarea dussumieri (Schlegel, 1837) I BOLYERIIDAE
pygmaea (Risso, 1826) (Reptilia) (E) Keel-scaled boa, Round island ground
Caryophyllia quadragenaria Alcock, 1902 II boa, Round Island Keel-scaled Boa (S) Boa de Round
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Island (F) Boa de l’Ile Ronde de Dussumier
Caryophyllia quangdongensis Zou, 1984 II Cascabel (F): Crotalus durissus
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Cascabel (E): Crotalus durissus
Caryophyllia ralphae Cairns, 1995 II Cascavelle (S): Crotalus durissus
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Cascavelle (F): Crotalus durissus
Caryophyllia ramea (Linnaeus, 1758) = Dendrophyllia Cat, African Golden (E): Caracal aurata
ramea (Linnaeus, 1758) Catagonus spp. Ameghino, 1904 I 11 TAYASSUIDAE
Caryophyllia rugosa Moseley, 1881 II (Mammalia)
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Catagonus wagneri (Rusconi, 1930) I TAYASSUIDAE
Caryophyllia sarsiae Zibrowius, 1974 II (Mammalia) (E) Chacoan Peccary, Tagua (S) Chaco
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) argentino, Quimilero (F) Pécari du Chaco
Caryophyllia scillaemorpha Alcock, 1894 II Catalaphyllia spp. Wells, 1972 II/NC
Catalaphyllia jardinei (Kent, 1893) II
Caryophyllia scobinosa Alcock, 1902 II
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Elegant Coral
Catalaphyllia plicata (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) NC
Caryophyllia secta Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II
Cat, Andean (E): Leopardus jacobita
Caryophyllia seguenzae Duncan, 1873 II
Catanuda (S): Pristis microdon
Cat, Asian Golden (E): Catopuma temminckii
Caryophyllia simplex Duncan, 1878 = Stenocyathus
cat, Asiatic golden (E): Catopuma temminckii
vermiformis (Pourtalès, 1868)
Cat, Bay (E): Catopuma badia
Caryophyllia smithii Stokes & Broderip, 1828 II Cat-bear, Red (E): Ailurus fulgens
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Devonshire Cup Cat, Bengal Leopard (E): Prionailurus bengalensis
Coral bengalensis
Caryophyllia solida Cairns, 1991 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE Cat, Black-footed (E): Felis nigripes
(Anthozoa) cat, Bornean bay (E): Catopuma badia
Caryophyllia solitaria LeSueur, 1817 = Astrangia solitaria Cat, Bornean Marbled (E): Catopuma badia
(LeSueur, 1817) cat, Borneo bay (E): Catopuma badia
Caryophyllia spinicarens (Moseley, 1881) II Cat, Chilean (E): Leopardus guigna
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Cat, Chilean Pampa (E): Leopardus colocola
Caryophyllia spinigera (Kent, 1871) II cat, Chinese alpine steppe (E): Felis bieti
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Cat, Chinese Desert (E): Felis bieti
Caryophyllia squiresi Cairns, 1982 II cat, Chinese mountain (E): Felis bieti
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) cat, Chinese steppe (E): Felis bieti
Caryophyllia stellula Cairns, 1998 II Cat, Domestic (E): Felis catus
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Cat, Duckbill (E): Polyodon spathula
Caryophyllia tangaroae Kitahara, Cairns & Miller, 2010 II Cat, Ethiopian Wild (E): Felis lybica
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Cat, Eyra (E): Herpailurus yagouaroundi
Caryophyllia transversalis Moseley, 1881 II Catfish, Giant (E): Pangasianodon gigas
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Cat, Fishing (E): Prionailurus viverrinus
Caryophyllia turbinata Philippi, 1836 = Caryophyllia smithii catfish, Mekong giant (E): Pangasianodon gigas
Stokes & Broderip, 1828 Catfish, Spoonbill (E): Polyodon spathula
Caryophyllia unicristata Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II Cat, Flat-headed (E): Prionailurus planiceps
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Cat, Geoffroy’s (E): Leopardus geoffroyi
Caryophyllia valdiviae Zibrowius & Gili, 1990 II Cat, Golden (E): Caracal aurata
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Cat, Golden (E): Catopuma temminckii
Caryophyllia variabilis Duncan, 1873 = Caryophyllia cat, Grass (E): Felis bieti
abyssorum Duncan, 1873 Cathartes spp. Illiger, 1811 NC CATHARTIDAE (Aves)

Cathartes monachus Temminck, 1823 = Necrosyrtes Catspaw, White (E): Epioblasma sulcata perobliqua
monachus (Temminck, 1823) Cat, Spoonbill (E): Polyodon spathula
CATHARTIDAE spp. I/III/NC (Aves) (E) New World cat, Sunda leopard (E): Prionailurus javanensis
Vultures (S) Buitres Del Nuevo Mundo (F) Vautours Du Cat, Swamp (E): Felis chaus
Nouveau Monde Cat, Temminck’s (E): Catopuma temminckii
Catita aimará (S): Psilopsiagon aymara Cat, Tiger (E): Leopardus tigrinus
Catita aliamarilla (S): Brotogeris versicolurus Cat, Wild (E): Felis silvestris
Catita aliazul (S): Brotogeris cyanoptera Caucel (S): Leopardus guttulus
Catita alidorada (S): Brotogeris chrysoptera Caucel (S): Leopardus tigrinus
Catita andina (S): Bolborhynchus orbygnesius Caucel (S): Leopardus wiedii
Catita barrada (S): Bolborhynchus lineola Caudisona durissa (Linnaeus, 1758) = Crotalus durissus
Catita chiriri (S): Brotogeris chiriri Linnaeus, 1758
Catita churica (S): Brotogeris jugularis Caudisona gronovii Laurenti, 1768 = Crotalus durissus
Catita común (S): Myiopsitta monachus Linnaeus, 1758
Catita enana (S): Forpus xanthopterygius Caudisona orientalis Laurenti, 1768 = Crotalus durissus
Catita frentidorada (S): Psilopsiagon aurifrons Linnaeus, 1758
Catita frentigualda (S): Brotogeris sanctithomae Caudisona terrifica Laurenti, 1768 = Crotalus durissus
Catita frentirrufa (S): Bolborhynchus ferrugineifrons Linnaeus, 1758
Catita macareña (S): Brotogeris pyrrhoptera Caudiverbera caudiverbera Linnaeus, 1758 =
Catita serrana común (S): Psilopsiagon aymara Calyptocephalella gayi (Duméril & Bibron, 1841)
Catita serrana verde (S): Psilopsiagon aurifrons Caulastraea spp. Dana, 1846 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Catita tirica (S): Brotogeris tirica Caulastraea aiharai Yabe & Sugiyama, 1936 =
Catita versicolor (S): Brotogeris versicolurus Caulastraea echinulata (Milne Edwards & Haime,
Cat, Jungle (E): Felis chaus 1848)
Cat, Leopard (E): Prionailurus bengalensis Caulastraea connata (Ortmann, 1892) = Astraeosmilia
Cat, Little Spotted (E): Leopardus tigrinus connata Ortmann, 1892
Cat, Marbled (E): Pardofelis marmorata Caulastraea curvata Wijsman-Best, 1972 II FAVIIDAE
Cat, Mountain (E): Leopardus jacobita (Anthozoa)
Cat, Northern African Wild (E): Felis lybica Caulastraea distorta Dana, 1846 = Caulastraea furcata
cat, Northern tiger (E): Leopardus tigrinus Dana, 1846
Catopuma spp. Severtzov, 1858 I/II 13 FELIDAE Caulastraea echinulata (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
(Mammalia) II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Catopuma badia (Gray, 1874) II 13 FELIDAE (Mammalia) Caulastraea furcata Dana, 1846 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(E) Bay Cat, Bornean bay cat, Bornean Marbled Cat, Caulastraea plana Hodgson & Ross, 1982 = Caulastraea
Borneo bay cat (S) Gato rojo de borneo (F) Chat bai tumida Matthai, 1928
Catopuma temminckii (Vigors & Horsfield, 1827) I Caulastraea tumida Matthai, 1928 II FAVIIDAE
FELIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Asian Golden Cat, Asiatic (Anthozoa)
golden cat, Golden Cat, Temminck’s Cat (S) Gato Caulastrea = Caulastraea Dana, 1846
dorado asiático (F) Chat de Temminck, Chat doré Cayuma (S): Caretta caretta
d’Asie Cayunne (F): Caretta caretta
Catopuma temminckii moormensis Hodgson, 1831 = Cayunne (F): Natator depressus
Catopuma temminckii (Vigors & Horsfield, 1827) CEBIDAE spp. Bonaparte, 1831 I/II (Mammalia) (E) New
Catopuma temminckii temminckii Vigors and Horsfield, World Monkeys (S) Monos Del Nuevo Mundo (F)
1827 = Catopuma temminckii (Vigors & Horsfield, Singes Du Nouveau Monde
1827) Cebra de Grévy (S): Equus grevyi
Cat, Pallas’s (E): Otocolobus manul Cebra de Hartmann (S): Equus zebra hartmannae
Cat, Pampas (E): Leopardus colocola Cebra de montaña del Cabo (S): Equus zebra zebra
Cat, Reed (E): Felis chaus Cebra montanesa del Cabo (S): Equus zebra zebra
Catreus wallichi (Hardwicke, 1827) = Catreus wallichii Cebuella pygmaea (Spix, 1823) = Callithrix pygmaea
(Hardwicke, 1827) (Spix, 1823)
Catreus wallichii (Hardwicke, 1827) I PHASIANIDAE Cebus spp. Erxleben, 1777 II CEBIDAE (Mammalia)
(Aves) (E) Cheer Pheasant, Chir Pheasant, Wallich’s Cebus albifrons (Humboldt, 1812) II CEBIDAE
Pheasant (S) Faisán chir, Faisán de Wallich (F) Faisan (Mammalia) (E) Brown Pale-fronted Capuchin,
de l’Himalaya, Faisan de Wallich Humboldt’s white-fronted capuchin, White-fronted
Cat, Rusty-spotted (E): Prionailurus rubiginosus Capuchin (S) Capuchino de frente blanca (F) Sajou à
Cats (E): Felidae front blanc
Cat, Sand (E): Felis margarita Cebus albifrons hypoleucus (Humboldt, 1812) = Cebus
Cat, Sand Dune (E): Felis margarita capucinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Cat, Sea (E): Lontra felina Cebus albifrons versicolor Pucheran, 1845 = Cebus
Cat, Small-spotted (E): Felis nigripes albifrons (Humboldt, 1812)

Cebus apella (Linnaeus, 1758) II CEBIDAE (Mammalia) Céphalophe zèbré (F): Cephalophus zebra
(E) Black-capped Capuchin, Tufted Capuchin (F) Sajou Cephalophus brookei Thomas, 1903 II BOVIDAE
apelle (Mammalia) (E) Brooke’s duiker
Cebus apella xanthosternos (Linnaeus, 1758) = Cebus Cephalophus castaneus Thomas, 1892 = Cephalophus
xanthosternos Wied-Neuwied, 1826 dorsalis Gray, 1846
Cebus capucinus (Linnaeus, 1758) II CEBIDAE Cephalophus crusalbum Grubb, 1978 = Cephalophus
(Mammalia) (E) White-faced Capuchin, White-throated ogilbyi (Waterhouse, 1838)
Capuchin (S) Mono capuchino (F) Sajou à gorge Cephalophus curticeps Grubb & Groves, 2002 =
blanche Cephalophus silvicultor (Afzelius, 1815)
Cebus flavius Schreber, 1774 II CEBIDAE (Mammalia) Cephalophus dorsalis Gray, 1846 II BOVIDAE
Cebus griseus F. Cuvier, 1819 = Cebus apella (Linnaeus, (Mammalia) (E) Bay Duiker (S) Duiquero bayo (F)
1758) Céphalophe à bande dorsale noire, Céphalophe bai
Cebus kaapori Queiroz, 1992 II CEBIDAE (Mammalia) Cephalophus jentinki Thomas, 1892 I BOVIDAE
(E) Kaapori Capuchin (Mammalia) (E) Jentink’s Duiker (S) Duiquero de
Cebus libidinosus Spix, 1823 II CEBIDAE (Mammalia) Jentink (F) Céphalophe de Jentink
(E) Black-striped Tufted Capuchin Cephalophus monticola (Thunberg, 1789) = Philantomba
Cebus nigritus (Goldfuss, 1809) II CEBIDAE (Mammalia) monticola (Thunberg, 1789)
(E) Black Tufted Capuchin Cephalophus ogilbyi (Waterhouse, 1838) II BOVIDAE
Cebus nigrivittatus Wagner, 1848 = Cebus olivaceus (Mammalia) (E) Ogilby’s Duiker (S) Duiquero de Ogilby
Schomburgk, 1848 (F) Céphalophe d’Ogilby
Cebus olivaceus Schomburgk, 1848 II CEBIDAE Cephalophus ogilbyi brookei Thomas, 1903 =
(Mammalia) (E) Weeper Capuchin (F) Sajou brun Cephalophus brookei Thomas, 1903
Cebus olivaceus kaapori Schomburgk, 1848 = Cebus Cephalophus silvicultor (Afzelius, 1815) II BOVIDAE
kaapori Queiroz, 1992 (Mammalia) (E) Yellow-backed Duiker (S) Cefalofo
Cebus versicolor Pucheran, 1845 = Cebus albifrons silvicultor, Duiquero de lomo amarillo (F) Céphalophe à
(Humboldt, 1812) dos jaune, Céphalophe géant
Cebus xanthosternos Wied-Neuwied, 1826 II CEBIDAE Cephalophus sylvicultor (Afzelius, 1815) = Cephalophus
(Mammalia) (E) Golden-bellied Tufted Capuchin, silvicultor (Afzelius, 1815)
Yellow-breasted Capuchin Cephalophus zebra Gray, 1838 II BOVIDAE (Mammalia)
Cefalofo azul (S): Philantomba monticola (E) Banded Duiker, Zebra Antelope, Zebra Duiker (S)
Cefalofo silvicultor (S): Cephalophus silvicultor Duiquero cebrado (F) Céphalophe rayé, Céphalophe
Celecanto (S): Latimeria chalumnae zèbré
Cenchris regia (Shaw, 1802) = Python regius (Shaw, Cephaloptera Billberg, 1833 = Mobula Rafinesque, 1810
1802) Cephaloptera Cuvier, 1816 = Mobula Rafinesque, 1810
Centrocercus griseus Fitzinger, 1843 = Saara hardwickii Cephaloptera dumerillii Billberg, 1833 = Mobula mobular
(Gray, 1827) Bonnaterre, 1788
Centrochelys spp. II 53 TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) Cephaloptera eregoodoontenkee Bleeker, 1859 = Mobula
Centrochelys sulcata Miller, 1779 II 53 TESTUDINIDAE kuhlii Müller & Henle, 1841
(Reptilia) (E) African Spurred Tortoise, Grooved Cephaloptera japanica Müller & Henle, 1841 = Mobula
Tortoise (S) Tortuga africana, Tortuga con púas (F) japanica Müller & Henle, 1841
Tortue sillonnée Cephaloptera kuhlii Müller & Henle, 1841 = Mobula kuhlii
Centrotrachelis loricatus Haas & Werner, 1969 = Saara Müller & Henle, 1841
loricata (Blanford, 1874) Cephaloptera massenoidea Hill, 1862 = Mobula
Centrotrachelus asmussi Murray, 1884 = Saara loricata hypostoma Bancroft, 1831
(Blanford, 1874) Cephaloptera olfersii Müller, 1836 = Mobula hypostoma
Centrotrachelus asmussi Strauch, 1863 = Saara asmussi Bancroft, 1831
(Strauch, 1863) Cephaloptera rissoi Billberg, 1833 = Mobula mobular
Centrotrachelus loricatus Blanford, 1874 = Saara loricata Bonnaterre, 1788
(Blanford, 1874) Cephaloptera rochebrunei Vaillant, 1879 = Mobula
Cephalochelys oceanica Gray, 1864 = Lepidochelys rochebrunei Vaillant, 1879
olivacea (Eschscholtz, 1829) Cephaloptera tarapacana Philippi, 1892 = Mobula
Céphalophe à bande dorsale noire (F): Cephalophus tarapacana Philippi, 1892
dorsalis Cephalopterus edentula Griffini, 1903 = Mobula mobular
Céphalophe à dos jaune (F): Cephalophus silvicultor Bonnaterre, 1788
Céphalophe bai (F): Cephalophus dorsalis Cephalopterus hypostomus Bancroft, 1831 = Mobula
Céphalophe bleu (F): Philantomba monticola hypostoma Bancroft, 1831
Céphalophe de Jentink (F): Cephalophus jentinki Cephalopterus massena Risso, 1810 = Mobula mobular
Céphalophe d’Ogilby (F): Cephalophus ogilbyi Bonnaterre, 1788
Céphalophe géant (F): Cephalophus silvicultor Cephalopterus ornatus Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1809 III
Céphalophe rayé (F): Cephalophus zebra COTINGIDAE (Aves) (E) Amazonian Umbrellabird,

Ornate Umbrellabird (S) Pájaro-paraguas amazónico, Ceratophora karu Pethiyagoda & Manamendra-Arachni,
Pájaros paraguas (F) Coracine ornée 1998 I AGAMIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Karunaratne’s (horn)
Cephalopterus penduliger Sclater, 1859 III lizard
COTINGIDAE (Aves) (E) Long-wattled Umbrellabird (S) Ceratophora stoddartii Gray, 1834 II 42 AGAMIDAE
Pájaro paraguas bigotudo, Pájaro-paraguas (Reptilia) (E) Mountain horned agama, Rhino-horned
longuipendulo (F) Coracine casquée lizard (F) Iguane à petites cornes rhino, Rhino cornes
Cephalopterus Risso, 1810 = Mobula Rafinesque, 1810 lézard
Cephalorhynchus spp. Gray, 1846 II 23 DELPHINIDAE Ceratophora tennentii Günther, 1861 I AGAMIDAE
(Mammalia) (Reptilia) (E) Leaf-nose lizard, Tennent’s leaf-nosed
lizard
Cephalorhynchus commersonii (Lacépède, 1804) II 23
DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Commerson’s Dolphin, Ceratoptera Müller & Henle, 1837 = Mobula Rafinesque,
Piebald Dolphin (S) Delfı́n de commerson, Jacobita, 1810
Tonina overa, Tunina overa (F) Dauphin de Ceratotherium spp. Gray, 1868 I/II RHINOCEROTIDAE
Commerson (Mammalia)
Cephalorhynchus eutropia Gray, 1846 II 23 Ceratotherium simum (Burchell, 1817) I/II
DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Black Dolphin, Chilean RHINOCEROTIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Grass
Dolphin, White-bellied Dolphin (S) Delfı́n chileno, Rhinoceros, Square-lipped Rhinoceros, White rhino,
Delfı́n negro, Tunina de vientre blanco (F) Dauphin du White Rhinoceros (S) Rinoceronte blanco (F)
chili, Dauphin noir du Chili Rhinocéros blanc
23 Ceratotherium simum simum (Burchell, 1817) I/II 28
Cephalorhynchus heavisidii (Gray, 1828) II
RHINOCEROTIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Southern
DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Benguela Dolphin,
Square-lipped Rhinoceros, Southern White Rhinoceros
Heaviside’s Dolphin, South African dolphin (S) Delfı́n
(F) Rhinocéros blanc du sud
de heaviside, Tunina de Heaviside (F) Dauphin de
Heaviside Ceratotrochus spp. Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 II
Cephalorhynchus hectori (van Beneden, 1881) II 23
DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Hector’s Dolphin, New Ceratotrochus brunneus (Moseley, 1881) = Conotrochus
Zealand Dolphin, New Zealand white-front dolphin, brunneus (Moseley, 1881)
White-headed Dolphin (S) Delfı́n de Héctor, Tunina de Ceratotrochus delicatus Marenzeller, 1904 =
Héctor (F) Dauphin d’Hector Labyrinthocyathus delicatus (Marenzeller, 1904)
Cepillo de botella (S): Tanacetipathes tanacetum Ceratotrochus diadema Moseley, 1876 =
Cepillo de botella áspero (S): Tanacetipathes barbadensis Stephanocyathus diadema (Moseley, 1876)
Ceratotrochus discoides Moseley, 1876 =
Cepillo de botella columnar (S): Stylopathes columnaris
Stephanocyathus diadema (Moseley, 1876)
Cepillo de botella cortado (S): Antipathes dissecta
Ceratotrochus franciscana Durham & Barnard, 1952 II
Cepillo de botella de Bosc (S): Antipathes boscii
Cepillo de botella de King (S): Antipathes caribbeana
Ceratotrochus funicolumna Alcock, 1902 = Conotrochus
Cepillo de botella occidental (S): Stylopathes americana funicolumna (Alcock, 1902)
Cepillo de botella opaco (S): Antipathes tristis Ceratotrochus hispidus Pourtalès, 1878 = Pourtalocyathus
Cepillo de botella plumoso (S): Tanacetipathes thamnea hispidus (Pourtalès, 1878)
Cepillo de botella ramificado (S): Antipathes furcata Ceratotrochus hiugaensis Yabe & Eguchi, 1942 =
Ceratobatis Boulenger, 1897 = Mobula Rafinesque, 1810 Conotrochus funicolumna (Alcock, 1902)
Ceratobatis robertsii Boulenger, 1897 = Mobula Ceratotrochus hospes (Alcock, 1902) = Conotrochus
hypostoma Bancroft, 1831 brunneus (Moseley, 1881)
Ceratocyathus prolifer Pourtalès, 1871 = Anomocora Ceratotrochus japonicus Eguchi, 1968 = Trochocyathus
prolifera (Pourtalès, 1871) japonicus Eguchi, 1968
Cératode (F): Neoceratodus forsteri Ceratotrochus jogashimaensis Eguchi, 1968 =
Ceratodus (E): Neoceratodus forsteri Trochocyathus japonicus Eguchi, 1968
Ceratodus forsteri Krefft, 1870 = Neoceratodus forsteri Ceratotrochus johnsoni Duncan, 1882 = Anomocora
(Krefft, 1870) marchadi (Chevalier, 1966)
Ceratodus miolepis Günther, 1871 = Neoceratodus forsteri Ceratotrochus limatulus Squires, 1964 =
(Krefft, 1870) Labyrinthocyathus limatulus (Squires, 1964)
Ceratophora aspera Günther, 1864 II 41 AGAMIDAE Ceratotrochus magnaghii Cecchini, 1914 II
(Reptilia) (E) Rough-nosed horn lizard, Sri Lanka CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
horned agama Ceratotrochus nobilis Moseley, 1876 = Stephanocyathus
Ceratophora erdeleni Pethiyagoda & nobilis (Moseley, 1873)
Manamendra-Arachni, 1998 I AGAMIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Ceratotrochus parahispidus Yabe & Eguchi, 1942 =
Erdelen’s horn lizard Conotrochus funicolumna (Alcock, 1902)
Ceratophora hoddartii Kelaart, 1854 = Ceratophora Ceratotrochus platypus Moseley, 1876 = Stephanocyathus
stoddartii Gray, 1834 platypus (Moseley, 1876)

Ceratotrochus recidivus Dennant, 1906 = Aulocyathus Cercopiteco bigotudo (S): Cercopithecus cephus
recidivus (Dennant, 1906) Cercopiteco de brazza (S): Cercopithecus neglectus
Ceratotrochus venustus Alcock, 1902 = Pleotrochus Cercopiteco de campbell (S): Cercopithecus campbelli
venustus (Alcock, 1902) Cercopiteco de cola roja (S): Cercopithecus ascanius
Cerberus rynchops (Schneider, 1799) III COLUBRIDAE Cercopiteco de dent (S): Cercopithecus denti
(Reptilia) (E) Bockadam, Bockadam snake, Dog-faced Cercopiteco de Diana (S): Cercopithecus diana
Water Snake, New guinea bockadam, South asian Cercopiteco de hamlyn (S): Cercopithecus hamlyni
bockadam (F) Serpent d’eau à museau de chien, Cercopiteco de lowe (S): Cercopithecus lowei
Serpent d’eau à ventre blanc
Cercopiteco de nariz blanca (S): Cercopithecus nictitans
Cerceta alicorta de Auckland (S): Anas aucklandica
Cercopiteco de orejas rojas (S): Cercopithecus erythrotis
Cerceta alicorta de Campbell (S): Anas nesiotis
Cercopiteco de sclater (S): Cercopithecus sclateri
Cerceta alicorta neozelandesa (S): Anas chlorotis
Cercopiteco de vientre rojo (S): Cercopithecus
Cerceta del Baikal (S): Anas formosa
erythrogaster
Cerceta de Madagascar (S): Anas bernieri
Cercopiteco dryas (S): Cercopithecus dryas
Cerceta malgache (S): Anas bernieri
Cercopiteco menor de nariz blanca (S): Cercopithecus
Cerceta malgache de Bernier (S): Anas bernieri
petaurista
Cerceta maorı́ (S): Anas aucklandica
Cercopiteco mona (S): Cercopithecus mona
Cerchneis araea Oberholser, 1917 = Falco araeus
Cercopiteco roloway (S): Cercopithecus roloway
(Oberholser, 1917)
Cercocèbe agile (F): Cercocebus agilis Cercopithã que blanc-nez (F): Cercopithecus petaurista
Cercocèbe noir (F): Lophocebus aterrimus Cercopithã que hocheur (F): Cercopithecus nictitans
Cercocebus spp. Geoffroy, 1812 I/II Cercopithã que roloway (F): Cercopithecus roloway
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) CERCOPITHECIDAE spp. Gray, 1821 I/II/NC (Mammalia)
Cercocebus agilis Milne-Edwards, 1886 II (S) Monos Del Viejo Mundo (F) Singes Du L’Ancien
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Agile Mangabey Monde
(F) Cercocèbe agile, Mangabey agile Cercopithecus spp. Gronovius, 1763 I/II
Cercocebus agilis chrysogaster Milne-Edwards, 1886 = CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia)
Cercocebus chrysogaster Lydekker, 1900 Cercopithecus aethiops djamdjamensis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Cercocebus albigena (Gray, 1850) = Lophocebus albigena = Chlorocebus djamdjamensis (Neumann, 1902)
(Gray, 1850) Cercopithecus aethiops (Linnaeus, 1758) = Chlorocebus
Cercocebus atys (Audebert, 1797) II aethiops (Linnaeus, 1758)
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Sooty Cercopithecus albogularis (Sykes, 1831) II
Mangabey, Spectacled mangabey (S) Mangabey gris CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Sykes’s Monkey,
(F) Mangabey enfumé, Mangabey fulgineaux White-throated Monkey
Cercocebus chrysogaster Lydekker, 1900 II Cercopithecus ascanius (Audebert, 1799) II
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Golden-bellied CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Black-cheeked
Mangabey (S) Bisonte europeo White-nosed Monkey, Red-tailed guenon, Red-tailed
Cercocebus galeritus Peters, 1879 I Monkey, Redtail Monkey, Schmidt’s Guenon (S)
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Tana river Cercopiteco de cola roja (F) Ascagne
crested mangabey, Tana River Mangabey (S) Cercopithecus campbelli Waterhouse, 1838 II
Mangabey crestado ventriblanco (F) Mangabey á CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Campbell’s
crête, Mangabey à crête, Mangabey de la Tana Guenon, Campbell’s mona monkey, Campbell’s
Cercocebus galeritus agilis Peters, 1879 = Cercocebus Monkey (S) Cercopiteco de campbell (F)
agilis Milne-Edwards, 1886 Cercopithèque de Campbell
Cercocebus galeritus chrysogaster Peters, 1879 = Cercopithecus campbelli lowei Thomas, 1923 =
Cercocebus chrysogaster Lydekker, 1900 Cercopithecus lowei Thomas, 1923
Cercocebus galeritus galeritus Peters, 1879 = Cercocebus Cercopithecus cephus (Linnaeus, 1758) II
galeritus Peters, 1879 CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Moustached
Cercocebus sanjei Mittermeier, 1986 II guenon, Moustached Monkey, Mustached monkey (S)
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Sanje crested Cercopiteco bigotudo (F) Moustac, Moustac bleu,
mangabey, Sanje mangabey, Sanje river mangabey (S) Moustac de Buffon
Mangabey del sanje Cercopithecus denti Thomas, 1907 II
Cercocebus torquatus (Kerr, 1792) II CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Dent’s Monkey
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Collared (S) Cercopiteco de dent
Mangabey, Red-capped Mangabey, Red-crowned Cercopithecus diana (Linnaeus, 1758) I
mangabey, White-collared Mangabey (S) Mangabey de CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Diana Guenon,
collar blanco, Mangabey de sombrero rojo (F) Diana Monkey (S) Cercopiteco de Diana, Diana (F)
Mangabey ã collier blanc, Mangabey couronné Cercopithèque diane
Cercocebus torquatus atys (Kerr, 1792) = Cercocebus Cercopithecus diana roloway (Linnaeus, 1758) =
atys (Audebert, 1797) Cercopithecus roloway (Schreber, 1774)

Cercopithecus djamdjamensis Neumann, 1902 = spot-nosed guenon, Greater spot-nosed monkey,
Chlorocebus djamdjamensis (Neumann, 1902) Greater White-nosed Monkey, Putty-nosed Monkey,
Cercopithecus doggetti Pocock, 1907 II Spot-nosed Guenon, White-nosed Guenon (S)
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Silver Monkey Cercopiteco de nariz blanca (F) Blanc-nez, Cercopithã
Cercopithecus dryas Schwartz, 1932 II que hocheur, Cercopithèque à nez blanc proéminent,
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Dryad monkey, Hocheur
Dryas Guenon, Dryas Monkey, Salonga guenon (S) Cercopithecus nigroviridis (Pocock, 1907) =
Cercopiteco dryas, Mono dryas (F) Cercopithèque Allenopithecus nigroviridis (Pocock, 1907)
dryas Cercopithecus patas (Schreber, 1775) = Erythrocebus
Cercopithecus erythrogaster Gray, 1866 II patas (Schreber, 1775)
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Red-bellied Cercopithecus petaurista (Schreber, 1774) II
Guenon, Red-bellied Monkey, White-throated Guenon, CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Lesser
White-throated Monkey (S) Cercopiteco de vientre rojo Spot-nosed Guenon, Lesser spot-nosed monkey,
(F) Cercopithèque à ventre roux Lesser White-nosed Guenon, Lesser White-nosed
Cercopithecus erythrotis Waterhouse, 1838 II Monkey, Spot-nosed Monkey (S) Cercopiteco menor
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Red-eared de nariz blanca (F) Cercopithã que blanc-nez, Hocheur
Guenon, Red-eared Monkey, Russet-eared Guenon blanc-nez du Bénin, Hocheur du Ghana
(S) Cercopiteco de orejas rojas, Mono de orejas rojas Cercopithecus pogonias Bennett, 1833 II
(F) Hocheur à nez rouge, Moustac à oreilles rouges CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Crowned
Cercopithecus erythrotis sclateri Waterhouse, 1838 = Guenon, Crowned Monkey, Golden-bellied Guenon,
Cercopithecus sclateri Pocock, 1904 Golden-bellied Monkey (S) Mono coronado (F) Guenon
Cercopithecus hamlyni Pocock, 1907 II couronnée, Mone
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Hamlyn’s Cercopithecus pogonias denti Thomas, 1907 =
monkey, Owl-faced Guenon, Owl-faced Monkey (S) Cercopithecus denti Thomas, 1907
Cercopiteco de hamlyn (F) Cercopithèque à tête de Cercopithecus pogonias wolfi Bennett, 1833 =
hibou, Cercopithèque d’Hamlyn Cercopithecus wolfi A. Meyer, 1891
Cercopithecus kandti Matschie, 1905 II Cercopithecus preussi Matschie, 1898 II
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Golden Monkey CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Preuss’s
Cercopithecus lhoesti P. Sclater, 1899 II Guenon, Preuss’s Monkey (S) Mono de Preuss (F)
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) L’Hoest’s Cercopithèque de Preuss
Monkey, Mountain Monkey (F) Cercopithèque à barbe Cercopithecus pygerythrus (Cuvier, 1821) = Chlorocebus
en collier, Cercopithèque de l’Hoest pygerythrus (F. Cuvier, 1821)
Cercopithecus lhoesti preussi P. Sclater, 1899 = Cercopithecus roloway (Schreber, 1774) I
Cercopithecus preussi Matschie, 1898 CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Roloway
Cercopithecus lomamiensis Hart, Detwiler, Gilbert, guenon, Roloway Monkey (S) Cercopiteco roloway (F)
Burrell, Fuller, Emetshu, Hart, Vosper, Sargis, & Tosi, Cercopithã que roloway
2012 II CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Lesula Cercopithecus sabaeus (Linnaeus, 1766) = Chlorocebus
Cercopithecus lowei Thomas, 1923 II sabaeus (Linnaeus, 1766)
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Lowe’s guenon, Cercopithecus salongo Thys van Audenaerde, 1977 =
Lowe’s Monkey (S) Cercopiteco de lowe Cercopithecus dryas Schwartz, 1932
Cercopithecus mitis Wolf, 1822 II CERCOPITHECIDAE Cercopithecus sclateri Pocock, 1904 II
(Mammalia) (E) Blue Monkey, Diademed Monkey, CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Sclater’s
Gentle Monkey, Sykes’ monkey (F) Cercopithèque à Guenon, Sclater’s monkey, White-throated Guenon (S)
diadème Cercopiteco de sclater, Mono de Sclater (F)
Cercopithecus mitis albogularis Wolf, 1822 = Cercopithèque de Sclater
Cercopithecus albogularis (Sykes, 1831) Cercopithecus solatus M. J. S. Harrison, 1988 II
Cercopithecus mitis doggetti Pocock, 1907 = CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Sun-tailed
Cercopithecus doggetti Pocock, 1907 Guenon, Sun-tailed Monkey (S) Mono del Gabón (F)
Cercopithecus mitis kandti Wolf, 1822 = Cercopithecus Cercopithèque à queue de soleil, Cercopithèque à
kandti Matschie, 1905 queue dorée
Cercopithecus mona (Schreber, 1774) II Cercopithecus talapoin (Schreber, 1774) = Miopithecus
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Mona guenon, talapoin (Schreber, 1774)
Mona Monkey (S) Cercopiteco mona (F) Cercopithecus tantalus (Ogilby, 1841) = Chlorocebus
Cercopithèque mone tantalus (Ogilby, 1841)
Cercopithecus neglectus Schlegel, 1876 II Cercopithecus thomasi Matschie, 1905 = Cercopithecus
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) De brazza’s lhoesti P. Sclater, 1899
guenon, De Brazza’s Monkey (S) Cercopiteco de Cercopithecus wolfi A. Meyer, 1891 II
brazza (F) Cercopithèque de Brazza CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Wolf’s Monkey
Cercopithecus nictitans (Linnaeus, 1766) II (S) Mono de Wolf (F) Cercopithèque de Wolf, Mone de
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Greater Wolf

Cercopithèque à barbe en collier (F): Cercopithecus Cernı́calo común (S): Falco tinnunculus
lhoesti Cernı́calo de Aldabra (S): Falco newtoni
Cercopithèque à diadème (F): Cercopithecus mitis Cernı́calo de Dickinson (S): Falco dickinsoni
Cercopithèque à nez blanc proéminent (F): Cercopithecus Cernı́calo de la isla Aldabra (S): Falco newtoni
nictitans Cernı́calo de la Mauricio (S): Falco punctatus
Cercopithèque à queue de soleil (F): Cercopithecus Cernı́calo del Amur (S): Falco amurensis
solatus Cernı́calo de las Molucas (S): Falco moluccensis
Cercopithèque à queue dorée (F): Cercopithecus solatus Cernı́calo de las Seychelles (S): Falco araeus
Cercopithèque à tête de hibou (F): Cercopithecus hamlyni Cernı́calo de Madagascar (S): Falco newtoni
Cercopithèque à ventre roux (F): Cercopithecus Cernı́calo de Mauricio (S): Falco punctatus
erythrogaster Cernı́calo dorsinegro (S): Falco dickinsoni
Cercopithèque d’Allen (F): Allenopithecus nigroviridis
Cernı́calo gris (S): Falco ardosiaceus
Cercopithèque de Brazza (F): Cercopithecus neglectus
Cernı́calo malgache (S): Falco zoniventris
Cercopithèque de Campbell (F): Cercopithecus campbelli
Cernı́calo moluqueño (S): Falco moluccensis
Cercopithèque de l’Hoest (F): Cercopithecus lhoesti
Cernı́calo ojiblanco (S): Falco rupicoloides
Cercopithèque de Preuss (F): Cercopithecus preussi
Cernı́calo ojiblanco de Africa (S): Falco rupicoloides
Cercopithèque de Sclater (F): Cercopithecus sclateri
Cernı́calo Patirrojo (S): Falco vespertinus
Cercopithèque de Wolf (F): Cercopithecus wolfi
Cercopithèque d’Hamlyn (F): Cercopithecus hamlyni Cernı́calo pizarroso (S): Falco ardosiaceus
Cercopithèque diane (F): Cercopithecus diana Cernı́calo primilla (S): Falco naumanni
Cercopithèque dryas (F): Cercopithecus dryas Cernı́calo primito (S): Falco sparverius
Cercopithèque mone (F): Cercopithecus mona Cernı́calo Vulgar (S): Falco tinnunculus
Cerdocyon thous (Linnaeus, 1766) II CANIDAE Cernı́calo zorruno (S): Falco alopex
(Mammalia) (E) Common Zorro, Crab-eating fox, Cerveau de neptune (F): Diploria labyrinthiformis
Crab-eating Zorro, Forest Fox, Savannah fox (S) Perro Cervecero (S): Saguinus mystax
sabanero, Perro-zorro, Zorra baya, Zorro cangrejero, Cervicapra (S): Antilope cervicapra
Zorro carbonero, Zorro de monte, Zorro-lobo, Zorro Cervicapre (F): Antilope cervicapra
patas negras, Zorro-perro, Zorro perruno, Zorro Cervus camelopardalis Linneaus, 1758 = Giraffa
sabanero (F) Chien des bois, Renard crabier camelopardalis Linnaeus, 1758
Cerdo de Kuhl (S): Axis kuhlii Cervus canadensis Erxleben, 1777 = Cervus elaphus
Cerdo tailandés (S): Axis porcinus annamiticus Linnaeus, 1758
Cerf-cochon (F): Axis porcinus Cervus dama Linnaeus, 1758 = Dama dama (Linnaeus,
Cerf-cochon calamien (F): Axis calamianensis 1758)
Cerf-cochon de Bawean (F): Axis kuhlii Cervus dama mesopotamicus Linnaeus, 1758 = Dama
Cerf-cochon de Kuhl (F): Axis kuhlii dama mesopotamica
Cerf-cochon de Thaı̈lande (F): Axis porcinus annamiticus Cervus duvaucelii G. Cuvier, 1823 = Rucervus duvaucelii
Cerf-cochon d’Indochine (F): Axis porcinus annamiticus (G. Cuvier, 1823)
Cerf de Bactriane (F): Cervus elaphus bactrianus Cervus elaphus Linnaeus, 1758 I/II/III/NC CERVIDAE
Cerf de Barbarie (F): Cervus elaphus barbarus (Mammalia) (E) Elk, Red Deer, Wapiti, Western red
Cerf de Duvaucel (F): Rucervus duvaucelii deer (S) Ciervo rojo (F) Cerf élaphe
Cerf d’Eld (F): Rucervus eldii Cervus elaphus bactrianus Lydekker, 1900 II
Cerf des Andes méridionales (F): Hippocamelus bisulcus CERVIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Bactrian Deer, Bactrian
Cerf des Andes septentrionales (F): Hippocamelus Red Deer, Bactrian Wapiti, Bokharan Deer, Bukhara
antisensis Deer (S) Ciervo bactriano, Ciervo del Turquestán (F)
Cerf des marais (F): Blastocerus dichotomus Cerf de Bactriane, Cerf du Turkestan, Cerf élaphe du
Cerf des pampas (F): Ozotoceros bezoarticus Turkestan, Cerf rouge du Turkestan
cerf de Virginie (F): Odocoileus virginianus Cervus elaphus barbarus Bennett, 1833 III CERVIDAE
Cerf du Turkestan (F): Cervus elaphus bactrianus (Mammalia) (E) Atlas Deer, Barbary Deer, Barbary
Cerf élaphe (F): Cervus elaphus Red Deer, Barbary Stag (S) Ciervo de la Berberia (F)
Cerf élaphe du Cachemire (F): Cervus elaphus hanglu Cerf de Barbarie
Cerf élaphe du Turkestan (F): Cervus elaphus bactrianus Cervus elaphus hanglu Wagner, 1844 I CERVIDAE
Cerf porte-musc (F): Moschus moschiferus (Mammalia) (E) Hangul, Kashmir Deer, Kashmir Red
Cerf rouge du Turkestan (F): Cervus elaphus bactrianus Deer, Kashmir Stag (S) Ciervo de Cachemira (F) Cerf
Ceriornis blythii Jerdon, 1870 = Tragopan blythii (Jerdon, élaphe du Cachemire, Hangul
1870) Cervus elaphus yarkandensis Blanford, 1892 = Cervus
Ceriornis caboti Gould, 1857 = Tragopan caboti (Gould, elaphus bactrianus Lydekker, 1900
1857) Cervus eldii McClelland, 1842 = Rucervus eldii
Cernı́calo (S): Gampsonyx swainsonii (McClelland, 1842)
Cernı́calo americano (S): Falco sparverius Cervus hanglu Wagner, 1844 = Cervus elaphus hanglu
Cernı́calo australiano (S): Falco cenchroides Wagner, 1844

Cervus porcinus annamiticus Zimmermann, 1777 = Axis Chaetocercus heliodor (Bourcier, 1840) II
porcinus annamiticus (Heude, 1888) TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Gorgeted Woodstar (S)
Cervus porcinus calamianensis Zimmermann, 1777 = Axis Colibrı́ heliodoro, Estrella cuellirrojo, Estrellita de
calamianensis (Heude, 1888) gorguera (F) Colibri héliodore
Cervus porcinus kuhlii Zimmermann, 1777 = Axis kuhlii Chaetocercus jourdanii (Bourcier, 1839) II
(Temminck, 1836) TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Rufous-shafted Woodstar
Cervus porcinus Zimmermann, 1777 = Axis porcinus (S) Colibrı́ de Jourdan, Tucusito garganta rosa (F)
(Zimmermann, 1780) Colibri de Jourdan
Cestracion leeuwenii (Day 1865) = Sphyrna lewini (Griffith Chaetocercus mulsant (Bourcier, 1843) = Chaetocercus
& Smith, 1834) mulsanti (Bourcier, 1842)
Cestracion oceanica (Garman 1913) = Sphyrna lewini Chaetocercus mulsanti (Bourcier, 1842) II
(Griffith & Smith, 1834) TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) White-bellied Woodstar (S)
CETACEA spp. I/II 23 (E) Dolphins, Porpoises, Whales Colibrı́ de Mulsant, Estrellita ventriblanca (F) Colibri de
(S) Delfines, Marsopas, Ballenas (F) Dauphins, Mulsant
Marsouins, Baleines Chaetophractus nationi (Thomas, 1894) II 26
Cetorhinus blainvillei Brito Capello, 1870 = Cetorhinus DASYPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Andean Hairy
maximus (Gunnerus, 1765) Armadillo, Bolivian Hairy Armadillo, Hairy Armadillo (S)
Cetorhinus maccoyi Barrett, 1933 = Cetorhinus maximus Armadillo peludo andino, Quirquincho andino (F) Tatou
(Gunnerus, 1765) à neuf bandes
Cetorhinus maximus (Gunnerus, 1765) II Chagrin (F): Rhincodon typus
CETORHINIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Basking Shark, Chalcopsitta spp. Bonaparte, 1850 II 33 LORIIDAE
Bone Shark, Elephant Shark, Hoe-mother, Sun-fish (S) (Aves)
Colayo, Marrajo ballenato, Marrajo gigante, Peje vaca, Chalcopsitta atra (Scopoli, 1786) II 33 LORIIDAE (Aves)
Peregrino, Pez elefante, Tiburón canasta, Tiburón (E) Black Lory (S) Lori negro (F) Lori noir
peregrino (F) Pelerin, Pèlerin, Poisson à voiles, Requin
Pèlerin, Squale géant, Squale-pèlerin Chalcopsitta cardinalis (G. R. Gray, 1849) II 33
LORIIDAE (Aves) (E) Cardinal Lory (S) Lori cardenal
Cetorhinus maximus infanuncula forma van Deinse &
(F) Lori cardinal
Adriani, 1953 = Cetorhinus maximus (Gunnerus, 1765)
Cetorhinus normani Siccardi, 1961 = Cetorhinus maximus Chalcopsittacus duivenbodei Dubois, 1884 = Chalcopsitta
(Gunnerus, 1765) duivenbodei (Dubois, 1884)
Chacal (S): Canis aureus Chalcopsitta duivenbodei (Dubois, 1884) II 33
Chacal commun (F): Canis aureus LORIIDAE (Aves) (E) Brown Lory, Duyvenbode’s Lory
Chacal doré (F): Canis aureus (S) Lori pardo (F) Lori de Duyvenbode
Chacaraco (S): Aratinga wagleri Chalcopsitta rubiginosa Bonaparte, 1850 = Trichoglossus
Chachalaca (E): Ortalis vetula rubiginosus (Bonaparte, 1850)
Chachalaca, Black (E): Penelopina nigra Chalcopsitta scintillata Temminck, 1835 = Chalcopsitta
Chachalaca, Common (E): Ortalis vetula sintillata (Temminck, 1835)
Chachalaca cornuda (S): Oreophasis derbianus Chalcopsitta sintillata (Temminck, 1835) II 33 LORIIDAE
Chachalaca de la Trinidad (S): Pipile pipile (Aves) (E) Greater Streaked Lory, Yellow-streaked Lory
Chachalaca de los Llenos (S): Ortalis vetula (S) Lori chispeado (F) Lori flamméché
Chachalaca de remiges blancas (S): Penelope albipennis Chalcostigma spp. Reichenbach, 1853 II TROCHILIDAE
Chachalaca manchada (S): Pipile jacutinga (Aves)
Chachalaca, Mexican (E): Ortalis vetula Chalcostigma herrani (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) II
Chachalaca negra (S): Penelopina nigra TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Rainbow-bearded Thornbill
Chachalaca norteña (S): Ortalis vetula (S) Colibrı́ de Herrán, Picoespina arcoiris (F) Métallure
Chachalaca, Plain (E): Ortalis vetula arc-en-ciel
Chaco argentino (S): Catagonus wagneri Chalcostigma heteropogon (Boissonneau, 1839) II
Chaetocercus spp. Gray, 1855 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Bronze-tailed Thornbill (S)
Chaetocercus astreans (Bangs, 1899) II TROCHILIDAE Colibrı́ picoespina, Pico espina bronceado (F)
(Aves) (E) Santa Marta Woodstar (S) Colibrı́ astral (F) M étallure à queue bronz ée
Colibri de Santa Marta Chalcostigma olivaceum (Lawrence, 1864) II
Chaetocercus berlepschi Simon, 1889 II TROCHILIDAE TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Olivaceous Thornbill (S)
(Aves) (E) Esmeraldas Woodstar (S) Colibrı́ de Colibrı́ oliváceo (F) Métallure olivâtre
Esmeraldas, Estrellita esmeraldeña (F) Colibri de Chalcostigma ruficeps (Gould, 1846) II TROCHILIDAE
Berlepsch (Aves) (E) Rufous-capped Thornbill (S) Colibrı́
Chaetocercus bombus Gould, 1871 II TROCHILIDAE capirrufo, Picoespina gorrirrufa (F) Métallure à tête
(Aves) (E) Little Woodstar (S) Colibrı́ abejorro, Estrellita rousse
chica (F) Colibri bourdon Chalcostigma stanleyi (Bourcier, 1851) II TROCHILIDAE
Chaetocercus burmeisteri P. L. Sclater, 1888 = (Aves) (E) Blue-mantled Thornbill (S) Colibrı́ de
Microstilbon burmeisteri (P. L. Sclater, 1888) Stanley, Picoespina dorsiazul (F) Métallure de Stanley

Chalybura spp. Reichenbach, 1854 II TROCHILIDAE Chamaeleo boettgeri (Boulenger, 1888) = Calumma
(Aves) boettgeri (Boulenger, 1888)
Chalybura buffonii (Lesson, 1832) II TROCHILIDAE Chamaeleo brevicornis (Günther, 1879) = Calumma
(Aves) (E) White-vented Plumeleteer (S) Calzonario brevicorne (Günther, 1879)
colibronceado, Colibrı́ de Buffon, Colibrı́ grande Chamaeleo brevicornis hilleniusi (Günther, 1879) =
colinegro (F) Colibri de Buffon Calumma hilleniusi (Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue, 1973)
Chalybura urochrysia (Gould, 1861) II TROCHILIDAE Chamaeleo brookesiana Gray, 1827 = Brookesia
(Aves) (E) Bronze-tailed Plumeleteer (S) Colibrı́ superciliaris (Kuhl, 1820)
patirrojo (F) Colibri à queue bronzée Chamaeleo burchelli Hallowell, 1857 = Chamaeleo gracilis
Chamaeleo spp. Laurenti, 1768 II CHAMAELEONIDAE Hallowell, 1842
(Reptilia) Chamaeleo calcaratus Merrem, 1820 = Chamaeleo
Chamaeleo abbotti Stejneger, 1891 = Kinyongia tavetana africanus Laurenti, 1768
(Steindachner, 1891) Chamaeleo calcaratus Peters, 1869 = Chamaeleo
Chamaeleo adolfifriderici (Sternfeld, 1912) = Kinyongia calyptratus Duméril, 1851
adolfifriderici (Sternfeld, 1912) Chamaeleo calcaricarens Böhme, 1985 II
Chamaeleo aegiptius Bonnaterre, 1789 = Chamaeleo CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Awash Chameleon,
africanus Laurenti, 1768 Spurless basilisk chameleon (F) Caméléon du Yémen
Chamaeleo affinis Rüppell, 1845 = Trioceros affinis Chamaeleo calyptratus Dum éril, 1851 II
(Rüppell, 1845) CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Cone-head
Chamaeleo africanus Laurenti, 1768 II chameleon, Veiled Chameleon, Yemen chameleon (F)
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) African Chameleon, Cam él éon casqu é
Basilisk chameleon, Sahel Chameleon (S) Camaleón Chamaeleo camerunensis (Müller, 1909) = Trioceros
africano (F) Caméléon africain camerunensis (Müller, 1909)
Chamaeleo anchietae Bocage, 1872 II Chamaeleo campani (Grandidier, 1872) = Furcifer
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Anchieta’s campani (Grandidier, 1872)
Chameleon, Angola Chameleon, Angolan chameleon, Chamaeleo candidus Laurenti, 1768 = Chamaeleo
Double-scaled Chameleon (F) Caméléon à écailles africanus Laurenti, 1768
doubles, Caméléon d’Angola Chamaeleo capellii Boulenger, 1887 = Chamaeleo dilepis
Chamaeleo angeli Brygoo & Domergue, 1968 = Furcifer (Leach, 1819)
angeli (Brygoo & Domergue, 1968) Chamaeleo capensis Bonnaterre, 1789 = Chamaeleo
namaquensis Smith, 1831
Chamaeleo angusticoronatus Barbour, 1903 = Chamaeleo
dilepis (Leach, 1819) Chamaeleo capuroni Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue, 1972 =
Calumma capuroni (Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue, 1972)
Chamaeleo antimena Grandidier, 1872 = Furcifer
Chamaeleo carpenteri Parker, 1929 = Kinyongia
antimena (Grandidier, 1872)
carpenteri (Boulenger, 1901)
Chamaeleo arabicus (Matschie, 1893) II
Chamaeleo cephalolepis (Günther, 1880) = Furcifer
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Arabian Chameleon
cephalolepis (Günther, 1880)
(F) Caméléon d’Arabie
Chamaeleo chamaeleon Linnaeus, 1758 II
Chamaeleo ater Lesson, 1832 = Furcifer pardalis (Cuvier,
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Common
1829)
Chameleon, European Chameleon, Mediterranean
Chamaeleo balebicornutus Tilbury, 1998 = Trioceros Chameleon (S) Camaleón común (F) Caméléon
balebicornutus (Tilbury, 1998) commun, Caméléon vulgaire
Chamaeleo balteatus Duméril & Bibron, 1851 = Furcifer Chamaeleo chamaeleon arabicus Linnaeus, 1758 =
balteatus (Duméril & Bibron, 1851) Chamaeleo arabicus (Matschie, 1893)
Chamaeleo barbouri Hechenbleikner, 1942 = Furcifer Chamaeleo chamaeleon calcarifer Linnaeus, 1758 =
labordi (Grandidier, 1872) Chamaeleo calyptratus Duméril, 1851
Chamaeleo basiliscus Cope, 1868 = Chamaeleo africanus Chamaeleo chamaeleon zeylanicus Linnaeus, 1758 =
Laurenti, 1768 Chamaeleo zeylanicus Laurenti, 1768
Chamaeleo belalandaensis Brygoo & Domergue, 1970 = Chamaeleo chamaeleo sternfeldi Rand, 1963 = Trioceros
Furcifer belalandaensis (Brygoo & Domergue, 1970) sternfeldi (Rand, 1963)
Chamaeleo bequaerti De Witte, 1922 = Trioceros ellioti Chamaeleo chamaeleo sternfeldi Rand, 1963 = Trioceros
(Günther, 1895) rudis (Boulenger, 1906)
Chamaeleo bifidus balteatus Brongniart, 1800 = Furcifer Chamaeleo chamaeleo thermophilus Gravenhorst, 1807 =
balteatus (Duméril & Bibron, 1851) Bradypodion kentanicum Hewitt, 1935
Chamaeleo bifidus Brongniart, 1800 = Furcifer bifidus Chamaeleo chamaeleo thermophilus Gravenhorst, 1807 =
(Brongniart, 1800) Bradypodion melanocephalum (Gray, 1865)
Chamaeleo bilobus Kuhl, 1820 = Chamaeleo dilepis Chamaeleo chamaeleo thermophilus Gravenhorst, 1807 =
(Leach, 1819) Bradypodion pumilum (Gmelin, 1789)
Chamaeleo bitaeniatus Fischer, 1884 = Trioceros Chamaeleo chapini De Witte, 1964 = Trioceros chapini
bitaeniatus (Fischer, 1884) (Witte, 1964)

Chamaeleo cinereus Strauch, 1862 = Chamaeleo Chamaeleo gutturalis Smith, 1849 = Bradypodion
chamaeleon Linnaeus, 1758 gutturale (Smith, 1849)
Chamaeleo conirostratus Tilbury, 1998 = Trioceros Chamaeleo harennae Largen, 1995 = Trioceros harennae
conirostratus (Tilbury, 1998) (Largen, 1995)
Chamaeleo cristatus (Stutchbury, 1837) = Trioceros Chamaeleo hilleniusi Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue, 1973 =
cristatus (Stutchbury, 1837) Calumma hilleniusi (Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue, 1973)
Chamaeleo cucullatus (Gray, 1831) = Calumma Chamaeleo hoehnelii (Steindachner, 1891) = Trioceros
cucullatum (Gray, 1831) hoehnelii (Steindachner, 1891)
Chamaeleo deremensis (Matschie, 1892) = Trioceros Chamaeleo incornutus (Loveridge, 1932) = Trioceros
deremensis (Matschie, 1892) incornutus (Loveridge, 1932)
Chamaeleo dilepis (Leach, 1819) II CHAMAELEONIDAE Chamaeleo ituriensis Schmidt, 1919 = Trioceros ituriensis
(Reptilia) (E) Bocage’s Chameleon, Common african (Schmidt, 1919)
flap-necked chameleon, Flap-necked Chameleon (S) Chamaeleo jacksonii (Boulenger, 1896) = Trioceros
Camaleón lobulado (F) Caméléon bilobé, Caméléon de jacksonii (Boulenger, 1896)
Bocage, Caméléon de Leach Chamaeleo johnstoni (Boulenger, 1901) = Trioceros
Chamaeleo dilepis quilensis (Leach, 1819) = Chamaeleo johnstoni (Boulenger, 1901)
dilepis (Leach, 1819) Chamaeleo kinetensis Schmidt, 1943 = Trioceros
Chamaeleo ebenaui Boettger, 1880 = Brookesia ebenaui kinetensis (Schmidt, 1943)
(Boettger, 1880) Chamaeleo labordi Grandidier, 1872 = Furcifer labordi
Chamaeleo eisentrauti Mertens, 1968 = Trioceros (Grandidier, 1872)
quadricornis (Tornier, 1899) Chamaeleo laevigatus Gray, 1863 II CHAMAELEONIDAE
Chamaeleo ellioti (Günther, 1895) = Trioceros ellioti (Reptilia) (E) Smooth Chameleon
(Günther, 1895) Chamaeleo lambertoni Angel, 1921 = Furcifer lateralis
Chamaeleo fallax (Mocquard, 1900) = Calumma fallax (Gray, 1831)
(Mocquard, 1900) Chamaeleo lateralis Gray, 1831 = Furcifer lateralis (Gray,
1831)
Chamaeleo feae (Boulenger, 1906) = Trioceros feae
(Boulenger, 1906) Chamaeleo laterispinis (Loveridge, 1932) = Trioceros
laterispinis (Loveridge, 1932)
Chamaeleo fischeri (Reichenow, 1887) = Kinyongia
Chamaeleo linotus (Müller, 1924) = Calumma linotum
fischeri (Reichenow, 1887)
(Müller, 1924)
Chamaeleo fischeri tavetanus (Reichenow, 1887) =
Chamaeleo macrorhinus Barbour, 1903 = Calumma
Kinyongia tavetana (Steindachner, 1891)
boettgeri (Boulenger, 1888)
Chamaeleo fischeri uthmoelleri (Reichenow, 1887) =
Chamaeleo madecasseus Lesson, 1832 = Calumma
Kinyongia uthmoelleri (Müller, 1938)
parsonii (Cuvier, 1824)
Chamaeleo fuelleborni (Tornier, 1900) = Trioceros Chamaeleo malthe (Günther, 1879) = Calumma malthe
fuelleborni (Tornier, 1900) (Günther, 1879)
Chamaeleo furcifer Vaillant & Grandidier, 1880 = Chamaeleo marsabitensis Tilbury, 1991 = Trioceros
Calumma furcifer (Vaillant & Grandidier, 1880) marsabitensis (Tilbury, 1991)
Chamaeleo gallus (Günther, 1877) = Calumma gallus Chamaeleo melleri (Gray, 1865) = Trioceros melleri (Gray,
(Günther, 1877) 1865)
Chamaeleo gastrotaenia andringitraensis (Boulenger, Chamaeleo mexicanus Laurenti, 1768 = Chamaeleo
1888) = Calumma andringitraense (Brygoo, Blanc & africanus Laurenti, 1768
Domergue, 1972) Chamaeleo michelli Müller, 1913 = Trioceros oweni (Gray,
Chamaeleo gastrotaenia (Boulenger, 1888) = Calumma 1831)
gastrotaenia (Boulenger, 1888) Chamaeleo minor (Günther, 1879) = Furcifer minor
Chamaeleo globifer (Günther, 1879) = Calumma globifer (Günther, 1879)
(Günther, 1879) Chamaeleo mlanjensis Broadley, 1965 = Nadzikambia
Chamaeleo goetzei (Tornier, 1899) = Trioceros goetzei mlanjensis (Broadley, 1965)
(Tornier, 1899) Chamaeleo monachus (Gray, 1865) II
Chamaeleo gracilis Hallowell, 1842 II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Monarch
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Graceful Chameleon, Socotra Chameleon, Socotran chameleon
Chameleon, Gracile Chameleon, Slender Chameleon, (F) Caméléon-moine
Spur-heeled Chameleon (S) Camaleón grácil (F) Chamaeleo monoceras (Boettger, 1913) = Furcifer
Caméléon gracile rhinoceratus (Gray, 1845)
Chamaeleo granulosus Hallowell, 1857 = Chamaeleo Chamaeleo montium Buchholz, 1874 = Trioceros montium
gracilis Hallowell, 1842 (Buchholz, 1874)
Chamaeleo guentheri Boulenger, 1888 = Furcifer pardalis Chamaeleon adolfifriderici Sternfeld, 1912 = Kinyongia
(Cuvier, 1829) adolfifriderici (Sternfeld, 1912)
Chamaeleo guibei Hillenius, 1959 = Calumma guibei Chamaeleo namaquensis Smith, 1831 II
(Hillenius, 1959) CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Desert Chameleon,

Namaqua Chameleon (F) Caméléon du Namaqua Chamaeleon dilepis Gray, 1865 = Chamaeleo dilepis
Chamaeleon arabicum Matschie, 1893 = Chamaeleo (Leach, 1819)
arabicus (Matschie, 1893) Chamaeleo necasi Ullenbruch, Krause & Böhme, 2007 II
Chamaeleo narraioca Necas, Modrý & Slapeta, 2003 = CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Necas’s chameleon
Trioceros narraioca (Necas, Modry & Slapeta, 2003) Chamaeleon ellioti Günther, 1895 = Trioceros ellioti
Chamaeleo nasutus (Duméril & Bibron, 1836) = Calumma (Günther, 1895)
nasutum (Duméril & Bibron, 1836) Chamaeleon fallax Mocquard, 1900 = Calumma fallax
Chamaeleon auratus Gray, 1865 = Chamaeleo (Mocquard, 1900)
chamaeleon Linnaeus, 1758 Chamaeleon fasciatus Smith, 1866 = Chamaeleo
Chamaeleon axillaris Werner, 1899 = Furcifer pardalis chamaeleon Linnaeus, 1758
(Cuvier, 1829) Chamaeleon feae Boulenger, 1906 = Trioceros feae
Chamaeleon bibroni Martin, 1838 = Trioceros oweni (Gray, (Boulenger, 1906)
1831) Chamaeleon fischeri Reichenow, 1887 = Kinyongia
Chamaeleon bitaeniatus altaeelgonis (Fischer, 1884) = fischeri (Reichenow, 1887)
Trioceros hoehnelii (Steindachner, 1891) Chamaeleon fuelleborni Tornier, 1900 = Trioceros
Chamaeleon bitaeniatus graueri (Fischer, 1884) = fuelleborni (Tornier, 1900)
Trioceros rudis (Boulenger, 1906) Chamaeleon gallus Günther, 1877 = Calumma gallus
Chamaeleon bitaeniatus graueri Sternfeld, 1912 = (Günther, 1877)
Trioceros sternfeldi (Rand, 1963) Chamaeleon gastrotaenia Boulenger, 1888 = Calumma
Chamaeleon bitaeniatus hoehnelii (Fischer, 1884) = gastrotaenia (Boulenger, 1888)
Trioceros hoehnelii (Steindachner, 1891) Chamaeleon globifer Günther, 1879 = Calumma globifer
Chamaeleon bitaeniatus leikipiensis (Fischer, 1884) = (G ünther, 1879)
Trioceros hoehnelii (Steindachner, 1891) Chamaeleon goetzei Tornier, 1899 = Trioceros goetzei
(Tornier, 1899)
Chamaeleon bitaeniatus rudis Boulenger, 1906 =
Trioceros sternfeldi (Rand, 1963) Chamaeleon grandidieri Mocquard, 1900 = Calumma
gastrotaenia (Boulenger, 1888)
Chamaeleon bitaeniatus rudis (Fischer, 1884) = Trioceros
Chamaeleon graueri Steindachner, 1911 = Trioceros
rudis (Boulenger, 1906)
johnstoni (Boulenger, 1901)
Chamaeleon bitaeniatus schubotzi (Fischer, 1884) =
Chamaeleon gularis = Calumma brevicorne (Günther,
Trioceros schubotzi (Sternfeld, 1912)
1879)
Chamaeleon bitaeniatus tornieri (Fischer, 1884) =
Chamaeleon hoehnelii Steindachner, 1891 = Trioceros
Trioceros rudis (Boulenger, 1906)
hoehnelii (Steindachner, 1891)
Chamaeleon bitaeniatus tornieri Sternfeld, 1912 =
Chamaeleon incornutus Loveridge, 1932 = Trioceros
Trioceros sternfeldi (Rand, 1963)
incornutus (Loveridge, 1932)
Chamaeleon boettgeri Boulenger, 1888 = Calumma Chamaeleon jacksonii Boulenger, 1896 = Trioceros
boettgeri (Boulenger, 1888) jacksonii (Boulenger, 1896)
Chamaeleon brevicornis Günther, 1879 = Calumma Chamaeleon johnstoni affinis Boulenger, 1901 = Trioceros
brevicorne (Günther, 1879) ituriensis (Schmidt, 1919)
Chamaeleon burgeoni De Witte, 1933 = Trioceros rudis Chamaeleon johnstoni Boulenger, 1901 = Trioceros
(Boulenger, 1906) johnstoni (Boulenger, 1901)
Chamaeleon caffer Boettger, 1889 = Bradypodion caffer Chamaeleon krempfi Chabanaud, 1923 = Furcifer pardalis
(Boettger) (Cuvier, 1829)
Chamaeleon camerunensis Müller, 1909 = Trioceros Chamaeleon, KwaZulu Dwarf (E): Bradypodion
camerunensis (Müller, 1909) melanocephalum
Chamaeleon campani Grandidier, 1872 = Furcifer Chamaeleon laevigularis Müller, 1926 = Trioceros
campani (Grandidier, 1872) johnstoni (Boulenger, 1901)
Chamaeleon cephalolepis Günther, 1880 = Furcifer Chamaeleon laterispinis Loveridge, 1932 = Trioceros
cephalolepis (Günther, 1880) laterispinis (Loveridge, 1932)
Chamaeleon chauvini Methuen & Hewitt, 1913 = Chamaeleon leikipiensis Steindachner, 1891 = Trioceros
Calumma furcifer (Vaillant & Grandidier, 1880) hoehnelii (Steindachner, 1891)
Chamaeleon coromandelicus Fitzinger, 1843 = Chamaeleon linotus Müller, 1924 = Calumma linotum
Chamaeleo zeylanicus Laurenti, 1768 (Müller, 1924)
Chamaeleon cristatus Stutchbury, 1837 = Trioceros Chamaeleon longicauda Günther, 1891 = Furcifer pardalis
cristatus (Stutchbury, 1837) (Cuvier, 1829)
Chamaeleon cucullatus Gray, 1831 = Calumma Chamaeleon malthe Günther, 1879 = Calumma malthe
cucullatum (Gray, 1831) (Günther, 1879)
Chamaeleon damaranus Boulenger, 1887 = Bradypodion Chamaeleon margaritaceus Merrem, 1820 = Bradypodion
damaranum (Boulenger, 1887) melanocephalum (Gray, 1865)
Chamaeleon deremensis Matschie, 1892 = Trioceros Chamaeleon margaritaceus Merrem, 1820 = Bradypodion
deremensis (Matschie, 1892) pumilum (Gmelin, 1789)

Chamaeleon margaritaceus Merrem, 1820 = Bradypodion Chamaeleon zebra Bory de St Vincent, 1823 =
kentanicum Hewitt, 1935 Chamaeleo zeylanicus Laurenti, 1768
chamaeleon, Matschie’s two-horned (E): Kinyongia Chamaeleo octotaeniatus Boettger, 1881 = Furcifer
matschiei campani (Grandidier, 1872)
Chamaeleon minor Günther, 1879 = Furcifer minor Chamaeleo oshaughnessyi (Günther, 1881) = Calumma
(Günther, 1879) oshaughnessyi (Günther, 1881)
Chamaeleon monachus Gray, 1865 = Chamaeleo Chamaeleo oustaleti (Mocquard, 1894) = Furcifer oustaleti
monachus (Gray, 1865) (Mocquard, 1894)
Chamaeleon monoceras Boettger, 1913 = Furcifer Chamaeleo oweni Gray, 1831 = Trioceros oweni (Gray,
rhinoceratus (Gray, 1845) 1831)
Chamaeleon oustaleti Mocquard, 1894 = Furcifer oustaleti Chamaeleo oxyrhinus (Klaver & Böhme, 1988) =
(Mocquard, 1894) Kinyongia oxyrhina Klaver & Böhme, 1988
Chamaeleon petersii = Trioceros bitaeniatus (Fischer, Chamaeleo pardalis Cuvier, 1829 = Furcifer pardalis
1884) (Cuvier, 1829)
Chamaeleon petersii kirkii Bocage, 1866 = Chamaeleo Chamaeleo parisiensium Laurenti, 1768 = Chamaeleo
dilepis (Leach, 1819) chamaeleon Linnaeus, 1758
Chamaeleon petersii Leach, 1819 = Chamaeleo dilepis Chamaeleo parsonii Cuvier, 1824 = Calumma parsonii
(Leach, 1819) (Cuvier, 1824)
Chamaeleon pfefferi Tornier, 1900 = Trioceros pfefferi Chamaeleo parvilobus = Chamaeleo dilepis (Leach, 1819)
(Tornier, 1900) Chamaeleo petteri Brygoo & Domergue, 1966 = Furcifer
Chamaeleon rhinoceratus Gray, 1845 = Furcifer petteri (Brygoo & Domergue, 1966)
rhinoceratus (Gray, 1845) Chamaeleo peyrierasi Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue, 1974 =
Chamaeleon rhinoceratus lineatus (Gray, 1845) = Furcifer Calumma peyrierasi (Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue,
antimena (Grandidier, 1872) 1974)
Chamaeleon rudis Boulenger, 1906 = Trioceros rudis Chamaeleo pfefferi (Tornier, 1900) = Trioceros pfefferi
(Boulenger, 1906) (Tornier, 1900)
Chamaeleon sphaeropholis Reichenow, 1887 = Chamaeleo planiceps Merrem, 1820 = Chamaeleo dilepis
Chamaeleo laevigatus Gray, 1863 (Leach, 1819)
Chamaeleon spinosus Matschie, 1892 = Rhampholeon Chamaeleo polleni Peters, 1874 = Furcifer polleni (Peters,
spinosus (Matschie, 1892) 1874)
Chamaeleon subcroceus Merrem, 1820 = Chamaeleo Chamaeleo pumilus (Gmelin, 1789) = Bradypodion
senegalensis Daudin, 1802 pumilum (Gmelin, 1789)
Chamaeleon tavetanus Steindachner, 1891 = Kinyongia Chamaeleo pumilus setaroi (Gmelin, 1789) = Bradypodion
tavetana (Steindachner, 1891) setaroi Raw, 1976
Chamaeleon tempeli Tornier, 1899 = Trioceros tempeli Chamaeleo pumilus thamnobates (Gmelin, 1789) =
(Tornier, 1899) Bradypodion thamnobates Raw, 1976
Chamaeleon tenuis Matschie, 1892 = Kinyongia tenuis Chamaeleo quadricornis Tornier, 1899 = Trioceros
(Matschie, 1892) quadricornis (Tornier, 1899)
Chamaeleon transvaalensis FitzSimons, 1930 = Chamaeleo quilensis Bocage, 1866 = Chamaeleo dilepis
Bradypodion transvaalense (FitzSimons, 1930) (Leach, 1819)
Chamaeleo ntunte Necas, Modrý & Slapeta, 2005 = Chamaeleo radamanus Mertens, 1933 = Calumma
Trioceros ntunte (Necas, Modry & Slapeta, 2005) nasutum (Duméril & Bibron, 1836)
chamaeleon, Uluguru two-horned (E): Kinyongia Chamaeleo rhinoceratus (Boettger, 1913) = Furcifer
uluguruensis rhinoceratus (Gray, 1845)
Chamaeleon unicornis Mocquard, 1906 = Trioceros oweni Chamaeleo rhinoceratus labordi Gray, 1845 = Furcifer
(Gray, 1831) labordi (Grandidier, 1872)
Chamaeleon voeltzkowi = Furcifer rhinoceratus (Gray, Chamaeleo rudis (Boulenger, 1906) = Trioceros rudis
1845) (Boulenger, 1906)
Chamaeleon vulgaris marmoratus (Daudin, 1802) = Chamaeleo ruspolii Lanza, 1983 = Chamaeleo dilepis
Chamaeleo zeylanicus Laurenti, 1768 (Leach, 1819)
Chamaeleon werneri Tornier, 1899 = Trioceros werneri Chamaeleo saharicus Müller, 1887 = Chamaeleo
(Tornier, 1899) chamaeleon Linnaeus, 1758
chamaeleon, West Usambara two-horned (E): Kinyongia Chamaeleo schoutedeni Laurent, 1952 = Trioceros
multituberculata schoutedeni (Laurent, 1952)
Chamaeleon wiedersheimi Nieden, 1910 = Trioceros Chamaeleo schubotzi (Sternfeld, 1912) = Trioceros
wiedersheimi (Nieden, 1910) schubotzi (Sternfeld, 1912)
Chamaeleon willsii Günther, 1890 = Furcifer willsii Chamaeleo senegalensis Daudin, 1802 II
(Günther, 1890) CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Senegal
Chamaeleon xenorhinus Boulenger, 1901 = Kinyongia Chameleon (S) Camaleón del Senegal (F) Caméléon
xenorhina (Boulenger, 1901) du Sénégal

Chamaeleo senegalensis anchietae Daudin, 1802 = Indian Chameleon (S) Camaleón de Sri Lanka (F)
Chamaeleo anchietae Bocage, 1872 Caméléon de Ceylan
Chamaeleo senegalensis laevigatus Daudin, 1802 = chameleo, Cameroon two-horned mountain (E): Trioceros
Chamaeleo laevigatus Gray, 1863 montium
Chamaeleo senegalensis tibatiensis Daudin, 1802 = chameleo, Mount kulal stump-nosed (E): Trioceros
Chamaeleo laevigatus Gray, 1863 narraioca
Chamaeleo serratus Mertens, 1922 = Trioceros serratus Chameleon, African (E): Chamaeleo africanus
Mertens, 1922 chameleon, Amber mountain (E): Calumma amber
Chamaeleo seychellensis Kuhl, 1820 = Archaius tigris chameleon, Amber mountain leaf (E): Brookesia
(Kuhl, 1820) ambreensis
Chamaeleo simoni Boettger, 1885 = Chamaeleo gracilis Chameleon, Ambiky (E): Furcifer tuzetae
Hallowell, 1842 Chameleon, Anchieta’s (E): Chamaeleo anchietae
Chamaeleo spinosus (Matschie, 1892) = Rhampholeon Chameleon, Angel’s (E): Furcifer angeli
spinosus (Matschie, 1892) Chameleon, Angola (E): Chamaeleo anchietae
Chamaeleo superciliaris Kuhl, 1820 = Brookesia chameleon, Angolan (E): Chamaeleo anchietae
superciliaris (Kuhl, 1820) chameleon, Antakarana leaf (E): Brookesia antakarana
Chamaeleo tavetanus (Steindachner, 1891) = Kinyongia chameleon, Antimena (E): Furcifer antimena
tavetana (Steindachner, 1891) Chameleon, Antongil Leaf (E): Brookesia peyrierasi
Chamaeleo tempeli (Tornier, 1900) = Trioceros tempeli Chameleon, Antsingy Leaf (E): Brookesia perarmata
(Tornier, 1899) Chameleon, Arabian (E): Chamaeleo arabicus
Chamaeleo tenuis (Matschie, 1892) = Kinyongia tenuis Chameleon, Armoured Leaf (E): Brookesia perarmata
(Matschie, 1892) chameleon, Asian (E): Chamaeleo zeylanicus
Chamaeleo tigris Kuhl, 1820 = Archaius tigris (Kuhl, 1820) Chameleon, Awash (E): Chamaeleo calcaricarens
chameleon, Bakossi two-horned (E): Trioceros pfefferi
Chamaeleo tremperi Necas, 1994 = Trioceros ituriensis
(Schmidt, 1919) Chameleon, Bale Mountains Heather (E): Trioceros
harennae
Chamaeleo tricornis Duméril & Bibron, 1836 = Trioceros
Chameleon, Bale Mountains Two-horned (E): Trioceros
oweni (Gray, 1831)
balebicornutus
Chamaeleo tsaratananensis Brygoo & Domergue, 1968 =
chameleon, Bale two-horned (E): Trioceros balebicornutus
Calumma tsaratananense (Brygoo & Domergue, 1968)
chameleon, Basilisk (E): Chamaeleo africanus
Chamaeleo tuberculiferus Gray, 1845 = Chamaeleo
chameleon, Bearded pygmy (E): Rieppeleon
namaquensis Smith, 1831
brevicaudatus
Chamaeleo tuzetae Brygoo, Bourgat & Domergue, 1972 =
chameleon, Beardless Ethiopian montane (E): Trioceros
Furcifer tuzetae (Brygoo, Bourgat & Domergue, 1972)
affinis
Chamaeleo uthmoelleri Müller, 1938 = Kinyongia Chameleon, Belalanda (E): Furcifer belalandaensis
uthmoelleri (Müller, 1938) chameleon, Beraducci’s pygmy (E): Rhampholeon
Chamaeleo ventralis Gray, 1845 = Bradypodion ventrale beraduccii
(Gray, 1845) Chameleon, Big-nosed (E): Calumma nasutum
Chamaeleo verrucosus Cuvier, 1829 = Furcifer verrucosus chameleon, Bioko montane (E): Trioceros feae
(Cuvier, 1829) Chameleon, Bizarre-nosed (E): Calumma hafahafa
Chamaeleo vinckei Laurent, 1950 = Chamaeleo anchietae Chameleon, Black-headed Dwarf (E): Bradypodion
Bocage, 1872 melanocephalum
Chamaeleo vulgaris musae (Daudin, 1802) = Chamaeleo Chameleon, Blade (E): Calumma gallus
chamaeleon Linnaeus, 1758 Chameleon, Blanc’s Leaf (E): Brookesia betschi
Chamaeleo vulgaris recticrista (Daudin, 1802) = Chameleon, Blunt-nosed (E): Calumma tsycorne
Chamaeleo chamaeleon Linnaeus, 1758 Chameleon, Bocage’s (E): Chamaeleo dilepis
Chamaeleo werneri (Tornier, 1899) = Trioceros werneri Chameleon, Boettger’s (E): Calumma boettgeri
(Tornier, 1899) Chameleon, Böhme’s Two-horned (E): Kinyongia boehmei
Chamaeleo wiedersheimi (Nieden, 1910) = Trioceros chameleon, Boulenger’s pygmy (E): Rhampholeon
wiedersheimi (Nieden, 1910) boulengeri
Chamaeleo wiedersheimi perreti Klaver & Böhme, 1992 = Chameleon, Brown Leaf (E): Brookesia superciliaris
Trioceros perreti (Klaver & Böhme, 1992) Chameleon, Brygoo’s (E): Calumma peyrierasi
Chamaeleo willsii (Günther, 1890) = Furcifer willsii chameleon, Brygoo’s leaf (E): Brookesia brygooi
(Günther, 1890) chameleon, Cameroon dwarf (E): Trioceros camerunensis
Chamaeleo willsii petteri (Günther, 1890) = Furcifer petteri Chameleon, Cameroon Sailfin (E): Trioceros montium
(Brygoo & Domergue, 1966) chameleon, Cameroon stumptail (E): Rhampholeon
Chamaeleo xenorhinus (Boulenger, 1901) = Kinyongia spectrum
xenorhina (Boulenger, 1901) Chameleon, Canopy (E): Furcifer willsii
Chamaeleo zeylanicus Laurenti, 1768 II Chameleon, Cape Dwarf (E): Bradypodion pumilum
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Asian chameleon, Chameleon, Carpenter’s (E): Kinyongia carpenteri

Chameleon, Carpet (E): Furcifer major chameleon, Harenna hornless (E): Trioceros harennae
Chameleon, Carpet (E): Furcifer viridis Chameleon, Helmeted (E): Trioceros hoehnelii
Chameleon, Carpet (E): Furcifer lateralis Chameleon, High-casqued (E): Trioceros hoehnelii
chameleon, Chapin’s (E): Trioceros chapini Chameleon, Hooded (E): Calumma cucullatum
chameleon, Chapman’s pygmy (E): Rhampholeon Chameleon, Iaraka River Leaf (E): Brookesia vadoni
chapmanorum Chameleon, Ilolo (E): Trioceros goetzei
chameleon, Circular-scaled (E): Kinyongia gyrolepis Chameleon, Indian (E): Chamaeleo zeylanicus
Chameleon, Coarse (E): Trioceros rudis Chameleon, Ituri (E): Kinyongia adolfifriderici
Chameleon, Common (E): Chamaeleo chamaeleon chameleon, Ituri dwarf (E): Kinyongia adolfifriderici
chameleon, Common african flap-necked (E): Chamaeleo Chameleon, Ituri Forest (E): Kinyongia adolfifriderici
dilepis Chameleon, Ituri Forest (E): Trioceros ituriensis
Chameleon, Comoro Islands (E): Furcifer cephalolepis Chameleon, Jackson’s Three-horned (E): Trioceros
chameleon, Cone-head (E): Chamaeleo calyptratus jacksonii
Chameleon, Crested (E): Trioceros cristatus chameleon, Jeweled (E): Furcifer lateralis
Chameleon, Cryptic (E): Calumma crypticum Chameleon, Jewelled (E): Furcifer lateralis
chameleon, Decary’s leaf (E): Brookesia decaryi Chameleon, Jewelled (E): Furcifer major
Chameleon, Deceptive (E): Calumma fallax Chameleon, Jewelled (E): Furcifer viridis
Chameleon, Desert (E): Chamaeleo namaquensis Chameleon, Johnston’s (E): Trioceros johnstoni
chameleon, Dhlinza dwarf (E): Bradypodion caeruleogula chameleon, Johnston’s three-horned (E): Trioceros
Chameleon, Domergue’s Leaf (E): Brookesia thieli johnstoni
chameleon, Double bearded (E): Trioceros tempeli chameleon, Kentani dwarf (E): Bradypodion kentanicum
Chameleon, Double-scaled (E): Chamaeleo anchietae chameleon, Kentani grass (E): Bradypodion kentanicum
Chameleon, Drakensberg Dwarf (E): Bradypodion chameleon, Kenya leaf (E): Rieppeleon kerstenii
dracomontanum chameleon, Kenyan high-casqued (E): Trioceros hoehnelii
chameleon, Durban dwarf (E): Bradypodion chameleon, Kenya pygmy (E): Rieppeleon kerstenii
melanocephalum chameleon, Kenya stumptail (E): Rieppeleon kerstenii
chameleon, Eastern arc sharp-nosed (E): Kinyongia chameleon, Kikuyu three-horned (E): Trioceros jacksonii
oxyrhina chameleon, Kilimanjaro blade-horned (E): Kinyongia
chameleon, Eastern cape dwarf (E): Bradypodion ventrale tavetana
chameleon, Eisentraut’s (E): Trioceros quadricornis Chameleon, Knysna Dwarf (E): Bradypodion damaranum
chameleon, Eisentraut’s (E): Trioceros quadricornis chameleon, Kwazulu dwarf (E): Bradypodion
chameleon, Elandsberg dwarf (E): Bradypodion melanocephalum
taeniabronchum chameleon, Laborde’s (E): Furcifer labordi
Chameleon, Eldama Ravine (E): Trioceros ituriensis Chameleon, Labord’s (E): Furcifer labordi
chameleon, Elliot’s groove-throated (E): Trioceros ellioti chameleon, Lesser (E): Furcifer minor
Chameleon, Elongate Leaf (E): Palleon nasus chameleon, Lined leaf (E): Brookesia lineata
Chameleon, Eshowe Dwarf (E): Bradypodion caeruleogula chameleon, Little karoo dwarf (E): Bradypodion gutturale
Chameleon, Ethiopian Highland (E): Trioceros affinis Chameleon, Madagascar (E): Calumma capuroni
Chameleon, European (E): Chamaeleo chamaeleon Chameleon, Madagascar Forest (E): Furcifer campani
Chameleon, Fischer’s (E): Kinyongia fischeri Chameleon, Madagascar Giant (E): Furcifer verrucosus
chameleon, Fischer’s two-horned (E): Kinyongia fischeri Chameleon, Madagascar Giant Spiny (E): Furcifer
Chameleon, Fito Leaf (E): Brookesia lambertoni verrucosus
Chameleon, Flap-necked (E): Chamaeleo dilepis chameleon, Magombera (E): Kinyongia magomberae
Chameleon, Flat-casqued (E): Calumma globifer chameleon, Magombera single-horned (E): Kinyongia
Chameleon, Forked (E): Calumma furcifer magomberae
Chameleon, Fork-nosed (E): Calumma furcifer chameleon, Mahenge pygmy (E): Rhampholeon
Chameleon, Four-horned (E): Trioceros quadricornis beraduccii
chameleon, Giant East Usambara blade-horned (E): Chameleon, Malagasy Giant (E): Furcifer oustaleti
Kinyongia matschiei chameleon, Malawi stumptail (E): Rhampholeon platyceps
Chameleon, Giant One-horned (E): Trioceros melleri Chameleon, Maroantsetra (E): Calumma linotum
Chameleon, Goetze’s (E): Trioceros goetzei Chameleon, Marojejy Leaf (E): Brookesia griveaudi
chameleon, Goetze’s whistling (E): Trioceros goetzei Chameleon, Marojejy Peak (E): Calumma jejy
Chameleon, Graceful (E): Chamaeleo gracilis chameleon, Marsabit one-horned (E): Trioceros
Chameleon, Gracile (E): Chamaeleo gracilis marsabitensis
chameleon, Gray (E): Trioceros chapini chameleon, Marshall’s african leaf (E): Rhampholeon
chameleon, Green pygmy (E): Rhampholeon viridis marshalli
Chameleon, Grey (E): Trioceros chapini chameleon, Marshall’s pygmy (E): Rhampholeon marshalli
Chameleon, Guibe’s (E): Calumma guibei chameleon, Marshall’s stump-tail (E): Rhampholeon
Chameleon, Hanang Hornless (E): Kinyongia uthmoelleri marshalli
Chameleon, Harenna (E): Trioceros harennae Chameleon, Matschie’s Dwarf (E): Kinyongia tenuis

chameleon, Matschie’s two-horned (E): Kinyongia chameleon, Necas’s (E): Chamaeleo necasi
matschiei Chameleon, Ngome Dwarf (E): Bradypodion ngomeense
Chameleon, Mayotte (E): Furcifer polleni Chameleon, Ngosi Volcano (E): Trioceros fuelleborni
Chameleon, Mediterranean (E): Chamaeleo chamaeleon chameleon, Nguru blade-horned (E): Kinyongia fischeri
Chameleon, Meller’s (E): Trioceros melleri chameleon, Nguru pygmy (E): Rhampholeon acuminatus
chameleon, Meller’s giant one-horned (E): Trioceros chameleon, Nguru spiny pygmy (E): Rhampholeon
melleri acuminatus
Chameleon, Minute Leaf (E): Brookesia minima chameleon, Northern four-horned (E): Trioceros
Chameleon, Mlanje Mountain (E): Nadzikambia quadricornis
mlanjensis Chameleon, Northern Leaf (E): Brookesia ebenaui
Chameleon, Monarch (E): Chamaeleo monachus Chameleon, North-western (E): Calumma guibei
Chameleon, Montane (E): Trioceros bitaeniatus chameleon, Nose-horned (E): Calumma nasutum
Chameleon, Montane Side-striped (E): Trioceros ellioti chameleon, Nyiru montane (E): Trioceros ntunte
Chameleon, Mossy Leaf (E): Brookesia vadoni Chameleon, One-horned (E): Furcifer rhinoceratus
Chameleon, Mountain (E): Trioceros montium Chameleon, O’Shaughnessy’s (E): Calumma
Chameleon, Mountain Dwarf (E): Trioceros ellioti oshaughnessyi
chameleon, Mount chiperone pygmy (E): Rhampholeon chameleon, Oustalet’s (E): Furcifer oustaleti
nebulauctor Chameleon, Oustalet’s Giant (E): Furcifer oustaleti
Chameleon, Mount d’Ambre Leaf (E): Brookesia chameleon, Owen’s (E): Trioceros oweni
tuberculata Chameleon, Owen’s Three-horned (E): Trioceros oweni
chameleon, Mount gorongosa pygmy (E): Rhampholeon Chameleon, Panther (E): Furcifer pardalis
gorongosae chameleon, Pare pygmy (E): Rhampholeon viridis
chameleon, Mount Hanang (E): Trioceros hanangensis chameleon, Parson’s (E): Calumma parsonii
chameleon, Mount Inago pygmy (E): Rhampholeon Chameleon, Parson’s Giant (E): Calumma parsonii
bruessoworum
chameleon, Peltier’s (E): Calumma peltierorum
chameleon, Mount Kenya dwarf (E): Trioceros schubotzi
Chameleon, Peltiers’ (E): Calumma peltierorum
chameleon, Mount kenya sentinel (E): Kinyongia excubitor
Chameleon, Perinet (E): Calumma gastrotaenia
Chameleon, Mount Kenya Side-striped (E): Trioceros
Chameleon, Perinet Leaf (E): Brookesia therezieni
schubotzi
chameleon, Perret’s Montane (E): Trioceros perreti
Chameleon, Mount Kilimanjaro Two-horned (E): Kinyongia
Chameleon, Petter’s (E): Furcifer petteri
tavetana
Chameleon, Pfeffer’s (E): Trioceros pfefferi
chameleon, Mount Kineti (E): Trioceros kinetensis
Chameleon, Mount Kulal (E): Trioceros narraioca Chameleon, Plated Leaf (E): Brookesia stumpffi
Chameleon, Mount Lefo (E): Trioceros wiedersheimi chameleon, Pondo dwarf (E): Bradypodion caffer
chameleon, Mount mabu (E): Nadzikambia baylissi Chameleon, Poroto Mountain (E): Trioceros incornutus
chameleon, Mount mabu pygmy (E): Rhampholeon chameleon, Poroto single-horned (E): Kinyongia
maspictus vanheygeni
Chameleon, Mount Marsabit (E): Trioceros marsabitensis Chameleon, Poroto Three-horned (E): Trioceros
chameleon, Mount mulanje pygmy (E): Rhampholeon fuelleborni
platyceps Chameleon, Prickly (E): Rhampholeon spinosus
chameleon, Mount namuli pygmy (E): Rhampholeon chameleon, Pygmy grass (E): Rieppeleon kerstenii
tilburyi chameleon, Qudeni dwarf (E): Bradypodion nemorale
chameleon, Mount Nyiro bearded (E): Kinyongia Chameleon, Rainforest (E): Furcifer balteatus
asheorum Chameleon, Ramanantsoa’s Leaf (E): Brookesia
chameleon, Moyer’s pygmy (E): Rhampholeon moyeri ramanantsoai
chameleon, Mt Kenya hornless (E): Kinyongia excubitor Chameleon, Raxworthy’s Leaf (E): Brookesia valerieae
chameleon, Mt Kenya side-striped (E): Trioceros schubotzi Chameleon, Red-nosed Dwarf (E): Kinyongia oxyrhina
chameleon, Mt. Kilimanjaro two-horned (E): Kinyongia chameleon, Rednose dwarf (E): Kinyongia oxyrhina
tavetana Chameleon, Rhinoceros (E): Furcifer rhinoceratus
chameleon, Mt Marsabit (E): Trioceros marsabitensis chameleon, Robertson dwarf (E): Bradypodion gutturale
Chameleon, Mt Nyiru (E): Trioceros ntunte Chameleon, Robertson’s Dwarf (E): Bradypodion gutturale
chameleon, Mulanje (E): Nadzikambia mlanjensis Chameleon, Rosette-nosed (E): Rhampholeon spinosus
Chameleon, Müller’s Leaf (E): Kinyongia uthmoelleri chameleon, Rosette-nosed pygmy (E): Rhampholeon
Chameleon, Namaqua (E): Chamaeleo namaquensis spinosus
chameleon, Namaqua dwarf (E): Bradypodion occidentale chameleon, Rueppell’s desert (E): Trioceros affinis
chameleon, Namoroka leaf (E): Brookesia bonsi chameleon, Rumpi Hills (E): Trioceros quadricornis
Chameleon, Natal Midlands Dwarf (E): Bradypodion Chameleon, Rüppell’s Desert (E): Trioceros affinis
thamnobates Chameleon, Ruwenzori Mountain (E): Kinyongia
Chameleon, Naturelle Leaf (E): Brookesia karchei carpenteri
chameleon, Nchisi pygmy (E): Rhampholeon nchisiensis Chameleon, Ruwenzori Side-striped (E): Trioceros rudis

Chameleon, Ruwenzori Three-horned (E): Trioceros Chameleon, Transvaal Dwarf (E): Bradypodion
johnstoni transvaalense
chameleon, Rwenzori bearded (E): Trioceros rudis Chameleon, Tsaratanan (E): Calumma tsaratananense
chameleon, Rwenzori plate-nosed (E): Kinyongia chameleon, Tsaratanana (E): Calumma tsaratananense
xenorhina Chameleon, Tubercle-nosed (E): Trioceros tempeli
Chameleon, Sahel (E): Chamaeleo africanus Chameleon, Two-banded (E): Furcifer balteatus
chameleon, Sail backed (E): Trioceros cristatus Chameleon, Two-horned (E): Furcifer bifidus
Chameleon, Schouteden’s (E): Trioceros schoutedeni Chameleon, Two-lined (E): Trioceros bitaeniatus
chameleon, Schoutenden’s montane dwarf (E): Trioceros chameleon, Two-striped (E): Trioceros bitaeniatus
schoutedeni chameleon, Udzungwa double-bearded (E): Trioceros
Chameleon, Schubotz’s (E): Trioceros schubotzi tempeli
Chameleon, Senegal (E): Chamaeleo senegalensis chameleon, Udzungwa pygmy (E): Rhampholeon moyeri
Chameleon, Setaro’s Dwarf (E): Bradypodion setaroi Chameleon, Ukinga Hornless (E): Trioceros incornutus
chameleon, Seychelles tiger (E): Archaius tigris Chameleon, Uluguru (E): Kinyongia uluguruensis
Chameleon, Short-horned (E): Calumma brevicorne Chameleon, Uluguru One-horned (E): Kinyongia oxyrhina
chameleon, Short-nosed (E): Calumma gastrotaenia chameleon, Uluguru pygmy (E): Rhampholeon
chameleon, Short-tailed pygmy (E): Rieppeleon uluguruensis
brevicaudatus chameleon, Uluguru two-horned (E): Kinyongia
Chameleon, Side-striped (E): Trioceros bitaeniatus uluguruensis
Chameleon, Single Soft-nosed (E): Kinyongia tenuis chameleon, Umlalazi dwarf (E): Bradypodion caeruleogula
Chameleon, Single Welded-horn (E): Kinyongia xenorhina chameleon, Usambara flap-nosed (E): Kinyongia tenuis
Chameleon, Slender (E): Kinyongia tenuis Chameleon, Usambara Soft-horned (E): Kinyongia tenuis
Chameleon, Slender (E): Chamaeleo gracilis chameleon, Usambara spiny pygmy (E): Rhampholeon
chameleon, Smith’s dwarf (E): Bradypodion spinosus
taeniabronchum Chameleon, Usambara Three-horned (E): Trioceros
deremensis
Chameleon, Smooth (E): Chamaeleo laevigatus
Chameleon, Uzungwe Mountain (E): Trioceros laterispinis
Chameleon, Socotra (E): Chamaeleo monachus
Chameleon, Uzungwe Three-horned (E): Trioceros
chameleon, Socotran (E): Chamaeleo monachus
werneri
chameleon, South african stumptail (E): Rhampholeon
Chameleon, Variegated Dwarf (E): Bradypodion pumilum
nchisiensis
Chameleon, Veiled (E): Chamaeleo calyptratus
Chameleon, South-central (E): Furcifer minor
chameleon, Vences’ (E): Calumma vencesi
Chameleon, Southern Dwarf (E): Bradypodion ventrale
Chameleon, von Höhnel’s (E): Trioceros hoehnelii
chameleon, Southern four-horned (E): Trioceros
chameleon, Vosseler’s blade-horned (E): Kinyongia
quadricornis
vosseleri
chameleon, Southern peacock (E): Trioceros perreti
Chameleon, Vosseler’s Two-horned (E): Kinyongia
chameleon, Spectral pygmy (E): Rhampholeon spectrum
vosseleri
Chameleon, Spine-sided (E): Trioceros laterispinis Chameleon, Warty (E): Furcifer verrucosus
Chameleon, Spiny (E): Rhampholeon spinosus Chameleon, Wavy (E): Trioceros deremensis
Chameleon, Spiny-flanked (E): Trioceros laterispinis chameleon, Wemer’s (E): Trioceros werneri
Chameleon, Spiny Leaf (E): Brookesia decaryi chameleon, Wemer’s three-horned (E): Trioceros werneri
chameleon, Spiny-sided (E): Trioceros laterispinis Chameleon, Werner’s (E): Trioceros werneri
Chameleon, Spur-heeled (E): Chamaeleo gracilis Chameleon, Werner’s Three-horned (E): Trioceros werneri
chameleon, Spurless basilisk (E): Chamaeleo chameleon, Western dwarf (E): Bradypodion occidentale
calcaricarens chameleon, Western pygmy (E): Rhampholeon spectrum
Chameleon, Strange-horned (E): Kinyongia xenorhina chameleon, West Usambara blade-horned (E): Kinyongia
Chameleon, Strange-nosed (E): Kinyongia xenorhina multituberculata
chameleon, Sudanese unicorn (E): Trioceros conirostratus chameleon, West Usambara two-horned (E): Kinyongia
chameleon, Swartberg dwarf (E): Bradypodion multituberculata
atromontanum Chameleon, White-lined (E): Furcifer antimena
chameleon, Taita blade-horned (E): Kinyongia boehmei chameleon, Wiedersheim’s (E): Trioceros wiedersheimi
Chameleon, Tanganyika (E): Trioceros goetzei chameleon, Wiedersheim’s montane (E): Trioceros
Chameleon, Tanzania Mountain (E): Trioceros tempeli wiedersheimi
chameleon, Tanzanian montane dwarf (E): Trioceros chameleon, Wolkberg dwarf (E): Bradypodion
sternfeldi transvaalense
Chameleon, Tarzan (E): Calumma tarzan Chameleon, Yellow-green (E): Calumma malthe
Chameleon, Tiger (E): Archaius tigris chameleon, Yemen (E): Chamaeleo calyptratus
Chameleon, Tilbury’s (E): Trioceros marsabitensis chameleon, Zomba pygmy (E): Rieppeleon brachyurus
Chameleon, Toothed Leaf (E): Brookesia dentata Chameleon, Zululand Dwarf (E): Bradypodion nemorale
Chameleon, Transkei Dwarf (E): Bradypodion caffer Chamois, Abruzzo (E): Rupicapra pyrenaica ornata

Chamois, Apennine (E): Rupicapra pyrenaica ornata Charmosyna placentis (Temminck, 1834) II 33
Chamois des Abruzzes (F): Rupicapra pyrenaica ornata LORIIDAE (Aves) (E) Red-flanked Lorikeet (S) Lori
Chamois, Pyrenean (E): Rupicapra pyrenaica flanquirrojo (F) Lori coquet, Lori splendide
Chamois, Southern (E): Rupicapra pyrenaica Charmosyna pulchella Gray, 1859 II 33 LORIIDAE
Champsa gibbiceps Natterer, 1840 = Paleosuchus (Aves) (E) Fairy Lorikeet, Little Red Lorikeet (S) Lori
palpebrosus (Cuvier, 1807) lindo (F) Lori féérique
Champsa vallifrons Natterer, 1840 = Caiman Spix, 1825 Charmosyna rubrigularis (Sclater, 1881) II 33 LORIIDAE
Chancho de monte (S): Tayassu pecari (Aves) (E) Red-chinned Lorikeet (S) Lori barbirrojo (F)
Chanting-Goshawk, Dark (E): Melierax metabates Lori à menton rouge
Chanting-Goshawk, Eastern (E): Melierax poliopterus Charmosyna rubronotata (Wallace, 1862) II 33
Chanting-Goshawk, Pale (E): Melierax canorus LORIIDAE (Aves) (E) Red-fronted Lorikeet,
Charadrius bistriatus Wagler, 1829 = Burhinus bistriatus Red-spotted Lorikeet (S) Lori frentirrojo (F) Lori à front
(Wagler, 1829) rouge
Chardonneret de Yarrell (F): Carduelis yarrellii Charmosyna toxopei (Siebers, 1930) II 33 LORIIDAE
Chardonneret élégant (F): Carduelis carduelis (Aves) (E) Blue-fronted Lorikeet (S) Lori de Buru (F)
Chardonneret rouge (F): Carduelis cucullata Lori de Buru, Lori de l’ı̂le Buru
Charina spp. Gray, 1849 II BOIDAE (Reptilia) Charmosyna wilhelminae (A. B. Meyer, 1874) II 33
Charina bottae (Blainville, 1835) II BOIDAE (Reptilia) (E) LORIIDAE (Aves) (E) Pygmy Lorikeet, Wilhelmina’s
Rubber Boa, Southern rubber boa (S) Boa de Gomme Lorikeet (S) Lori pigmeo (F) Lori de Wilhelmina
(F) Boa caoutchouc, Serpent gomme Charmosynopsis multistriata Rothschild, 1911 =
Charina brachyops Cope, 1888 = Charina bottae Charmosyna multistriata (Rothschild, 1911)
(Blainville, 1835) Chasmistes cujus Cope, 1883 I CATOSTOMIDAE
Charina plumbea (Baird & Girard, 1852) = Charina bottae (Actinopteri) (E) Cui-ui (S) Cui, Cui ui, Cui-Ui (F) Cuiui,
(Blainville, 1835) Cui-Ui
Charina reinhardtii (Schlegel, 1848) = Calabaria reinhardtii Chat à pieds noirs (F): Felis nigripes
(Schlegel, 1848) Chat à tête plate (F): Prionailurus planiceps
Charina trivirgata (Cope, 1861) = Lichanura trivirgata Chat bai (F): Catopuma badia
(Cope, 1861) Chat de Biet (F): Felis bieti
Charina umbratica Klauber, 1943 = Charina bottae Chat de Chine (F): Prionailurus bengalensis
(Blainville, 1835) Chat de Geoffroy (F): Leopardus geoffroyi
Charmosyna spp. Wagler, 1832 II 33 LORIIDAE (Aves) Chat de jungle (F): Felis chaus
Charmosyna amabilis (E. P. Ramsay, 1875) = chat de Pallas (F): Otocolobus manul
Charmosyna aureicincta (E. L. Layard, 1875) Chat des Andes (F): Leopardus jacobita
Charmosyna aureicincta (E. L. Layard, 1875) II 33 Chat des marais (F): Felis chaus
LORIIDAE (Aves) (E) Red-throated Lorikeet (S) Lori Chat des pampas (F): Leopardus colocola
gorgirrojo (F) Lori à gorge rouge Chat des sables (F): Felis margarita
Chat de Temminck (F): Catopuma temminckii
Charmosyna diadema (Verreaux & Des Murs, 1860) II 33
Chat doré (F): Caracal aurata
LORIIDAE (Aves) (E) New Caledonian Lorikeet (S) Lori
Chat doré d’Asie (F): Catopuma temminckii
diadema (F) Lori à diadème, Lori de
Chat-léopard de Chine (F): Prionailurus bengalensis
Nouvelle-Calédonie
Chat-léopard de la Sonde (F): Prionailurus javanensis
Charmosyna josefinae (Finsch, 1873) II 33 LORIIDAE
Chat-léopard de l’Inde (F): Prionailurus rubiginosus
(Aves) (E) Josephine’s Lorikeet, Josephine’s Lory (S)
Lori de Josefina (F) Lori de Joséphine Chat-léopard du Bengale (F): Prionailurus bengalensis
Chat manul (F): Otocolobus manul
Charmosyna margarethae Tristram, 1879 II 33
Chat marbré (F): Pardofelis marmorata
LORIIDAE (Aves) (E) Duchess Lorikeet (S) Lori de
Chat orné (F): Felis silvestris
Margarita (F) Lori de Margaret, Lori de Marguerite
Chat pêcheur (F): Prionailurus viverrinus
Charmosyna meeki (Rothschild & Hartert, 1901) II 33 Chat rougeâtre (F): Prionailurus rubiginosus
LORIIDAE (Aves) (E) Meek’s Lorikeet (S) Lori de Meek Chat rubigineux (F): Prionailurus rubiginosus
(F) Lori de Meek Chat sauvage (F): Felis silvestris
Charmosyna multistriata (Rothschild, 1911) II 33 Chat sauvage (F): Lynx rufus
LORIIDAE (Aves) (E) Streaked Lorikeet, Striated Chat-tacheté (F): Leopardus tigrinus
Lorikeet (S) Lori estriado (F) Lori strié Chat-tigre (F): Leopardus tigrinus
Charmosyna palmarum (Gmelin, 1788) II 33 LORIIDAE Chat-tigre (F): Leptailurus serval
(Aves) (E) Palm Lorikeet (S) Lori palmero (F) Lori des Chat-tigre du Bengale (F): Prionailurus bengalensis
palmiers bengalensis
Charmosyna papou (Scopoli, 1786) II 33 LORIIDAE Chat tigre du nord (F): Leopardus tigrinus
(Aves) (E) Papuan Lorikeet (S) Lori rabilargo (F) Lori Chat-tigre du sud (F): Leopardus guttulus
de Papouasie, Lori papou Cheetah (E): Acinonyx jubatus

Cheilinus mertensii Valenciennes in Cuvier & Chelodina mccordi Rhodin, 1994 II 47 CHELIDAE
Valenciennes, 1840 = Cheilinus undulatus Rüppell, (Reptilia) (E) Mccord’s snake-necked turtle, Roti
1835 Snake-necked Turtle, Timor-leste snake-necked turtle
Cheilinus rostratus Cartier, 1874 = Cheilinus undulatus (F) Chélodine de McCord, Tortue à cou de serpent de
Rüppell, 1835 Roti
Cheilinus undulatus Rüppell, 1835 II LABRIDAE Chelodina mccordi timorlestensis Kuchlin, Rhodin,
(Actinopteri) (E) Giant Humphead Wrasse, Giant Maori Ibarronndo, and Trainor 2007 = Chelodina mccordi
Wrasse, Giant wrasse, Humphead, Humphead Maori Rhodin, 1994
Wrasse, Humphead Wrasse, Maori Wrasse, Chelodina novaeguineae Boulenger 1888 = Chelodina
Napoleonfish, Napoleon Wrasse, Truck wrasse, mccordi Rhodin, 1994
Undulate wrasse (S) Napoleón (F) Kakatoi vareur, Chelodina rottiensis Brongersma in Rhodin, 1994 =
Napoleon, Napoléon Chelodina mccordi Rhodin, 1994
Cheiloporidion spp. Cairns, 1983 II STYLASTERIDAE Chelodina timorensis McCord, Joseph-Ouni, and Hagen
(Hydrozoa) 2007 = Chelodina mccordi Rhodin, 1994
Cheiloporidion pulvinatum Cairns, 1983 II Chélodine de McCord (F): Chelodina mccordi
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Chelonée à dos plat (F): Natator depressus
Cheirogale aux oreilles poilues (F): Allocebus trichotis Chelone imbricata (Linnaeus, 1766) = Eretmochelys
Cheirogale du Lavasoa (F): Cheirogaleus lavasoensis imbricata (Linnaeus, 1766)
CHEIROGALEIDAE spp. Gray, 1873 I (Mammalia) (S) Chelonia spp. Brongniart, 1800 I CHELONIIDAE
Lémures Enanos (F) Chirogales (Reptilia)
Cheirogale moyen (F): Cheirogaleus medius Chelonia agassizii Bocourt, 1868 = Chelonia mydas
Cheirogaleus spp. Geoffroy, 1812 I CHEIROGALEIDAE (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Mammalia) Chelonia bicarinata Lesson, 1834 = Chelonia mydas
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Cheirogaleus adipicaudatus Grandidier, 1868 I
CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Spiny Desert Chelonia depressa Garman, 1880 = Natator depressus
Dwarf Lemur (Garman, 1880)
Chelonia dubia Bleeker in Gray, 1864 = Lepidochelys
Cheirogaleus crossleyi A. Grandidier, 1870 I
olivacea (Eschscholtz, 1829)
CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Crossley’s dwarf
Chelonia dussumierii Duméril & Bibron, 1835 =
lemur, Furry-eared Dwarf Lemur
Lepidochelys olivacea (Eschscholtz, 1829)
Cheirogaleus lavasoensis Thiele, Razafimahatratra, &
Chelonia formosa Girard, 1858 = Chelonia mydas
Hapke, 2013 I CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) (E)
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Lavasoa Dwarf Lemur (F) Cheirogale du Lavasoa
Chelonia grisea Eschscholtz, 1829 = Eretmochelys
Cheirogaleus major É. Geoffroy, 1812 I
imbricata (Linnaeus, 1766)
CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Geoffroy’s dwarf
Chelonia lachrymata Cuvier, 1829 = Chelonia mydas
lemur, Greater Dwarf Lemur (S) Gran Lémur ardilla,
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Lémur enano mayor, Maki coligordo (F) Grand
Chelonia lata Philippi, 1887 = Chelonia mydas (Linnaeus,
cheirogale
1758)
Cheirogaleus medius É. Geoffroy, 1812 I
Chelonia maculosa Cuvier, 1829 = Chelonia mydas
CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Fat-tailed Dwarf
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Lemur, Western fat-tailed dwarf lemur (S) Lémur ardilla
Chelonia marmorata Duméril & Bibron, 1835 = Chelonia
coligrueso, Lémur enano coligrueso, Maki coligordo (F)
mydas (Linnaeus, 1758)
Cheirogale moyen
Chelonia multiscutata Kuhl, 1820 = Lepidochelys olivacea
Cheirogaleus minusculus Groves, 2000 I
(Eschscholtz, 1829)
CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Lesser Iron-grey
Chelonia mydas (Linnaeus, 1758) I CHELONIIDAE
Dwarf Lemur, Small iron-gray dwarf lemur
(Reptilia) (E) Green Turtle (S) Tortuga blanca, Tortuga
Cheirogaleus ravus Groves, 2000 I CHEIROGALEIDAE
verde (F) Tortue comestible, Tortue franche, Tortue
(Mammalia) (E) Greater Iron-grey Dwarf Lemur, Large
verte
Iron-grey Dwarf Lemur
Chelonia olivacea Eschscholtz, 1829 = Lepidochelys
Cheirogaleus sibreei Forsyth Major, 1896 I olivacea (Eschscholtz, 1829)
CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Sibree’s Dwarf Chelonia pelasgorum Bory, 1833 = Caretta caretta
Lemur (Linnaeus, 1758)
Cheirogaleus trichotis (Günther, 1875) = Allocebus Chelonia polyaspis Bleeker, 1857 = Lepidochelys olivacea
trichotis (Günther, 1875) (Eschscholtz, 1829)
Chelictinia spp. Lesson, 1843 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Chelonia pseudocaretta Lesson, 1834 = Eretmochelys
(Aves) imbricata (Linnaeus, 1766)
Chelictinia riocourii (Vieillot, 1822) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Chelonia pseudomydas Lesson, 1834 = Eretmochelys
(Aves) (E) African Swallow-tailed Kite, Scissor-tailed imbricata (Linnaeus, 1766)
Kite (S) Elanio golondrina (F) Elanion naucler, Élanion Chelonia radiata Cuvier, 1829 = Eretmochelys imbricata
naucler (Linnaeus, 1766)

Chelonias = Chelonia Brongniart, 1800 Chelonoidis porteri (Rothschild, 1903) = Chelonoidis niger
Chelonias lutaria Rafinesque, 1814 = Dermochelys Quoy & Gaimard, 1824
coriacea (Vandelli, 1761) Chelonoidis vicina (Günther, 1875) = Chelonoidis niger
Chelonia subcarinata Rüppell in Gray, 1844 = Quoy & Gaimard, 1824
Lepidochelys olivacea (Eschscholtz, 1829) Chelonura temminckii Harlan, 1835 = Macrochelys
Chelonia tenuis Girard, 1858 = Chelonia mydas temminckii (Troost, 1835)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Chelydra serpentina (Linnaeus, 1758) III CHELYDRIDAE
Chelonia virgata Schweigger, 1812 = Chelonia mydas (Reptilia) (E) Common snapping turtle, North american
(Linnaeus, 1758) snapping turtle, Snapping turtle
CHELONIIDAE spp. I (Reptilia) (E) Marine Turtles, sea Chelys lata Bell in Gray, 1830 = Podocnemis unifilis
turtle, Sea turtles (S) Tortugas Marinas (F) Tortues Troschel, 1848
Marines Chelys lata Gray, 1831 = Peltocephalus dumerilianus
Chelonoidis spp. Fitzinger, 1835 I/II 53 TESTUDINIDAE (Schweigger, 1812)
(Reptilia) Chersina spp. Gray, 1831 II 53 TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia)
Chelonoidis abingdonii (Günther, 1877) = Chelonoidis Chersina angulata (Schweigger, 1812) II 53
niger Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Angulated Tortoise,
Chelonoidis becki (Rothschild, 1901) = Chelonoidis niger Angulate tortoise, Bowsprit Tortoise, South African
Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 Bowsprit Tortoise (S) Tortuga ariete, Tortuga de
Chelonoidis carbonaria (Spix, 1824) = Chelonoidis pechera (F) Tortue à soc d’Afrique du Sud
carbonarius Spix, 1824 Chersine = Testudinidae
Chelonoidis carbonarius Spix, 1824 II 53 Chersinella fiski (Boulenger, 1886) = Psammobates
TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Red-footed Tortoise, tentorius (Bell, 1828)
Wood Tortoise (S) Jabuti, Karumbé, Tortuga de patas Chersinella schonlandi Hewitt, 1934 = Psammobates
rojas (F) Tortue charbonnière tentorius (Bell, 1828)
Chelonoidis chathamensis (Van Denburgh, 1907) = Chersinella tentoria (Bell, 1828) = Psammobates tentorius
Chelonoidis niger Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 (Bell, 1828)
Chelonoidis chilensis (Gray, 1870) II 53 TESTUDINIDAE Chersinella verroxii (A. Smith, 1839) = Psammobates
(Reptilia) (E) Argentine Tortoise, Chaco Tortoise, tentorius (Bell, 1828)
Southern Wood Tortoise (S) Tortuga terrestre Chersine tetradactyla Merrem, 1820 = Homopus areolatus
argentina (F) Tortue de la pampa (Thunberg, 1787)
Chelonoidis darwini (Van Denburgh, 1907) = Chelonoidis chestnut, Florida golden (E): Brachypelma aureoceps
niger Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 Cheval de mer (F): Hippocampus hippocampus
Chelonoidis denticulata (Linnaeus, 1766) = Chelonoidis Cheval de Przewalski (F): Equus przewalskii
denticulatus Linnaeus, 1766 Chevalier à gouttelette (F): Tringa guttifer
Chelonoidis denticulatus Linnaeus, 1766 II 53 Chevalier tacheté (F): Tringa guttifer
TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Brazilian Giant Tortoise, Cheval marin (F): Hippocampus guttulatus
Forest Tortoise, South American Tortoise, South Cheval marin (F): Hippocampus kuda
American Yellow-footed Tortoise, Yellow-footed Tortoise Chevêche brame (F): Athene brama
(S) Motelo, Tortuga de patas amarillas (F) Tortue de Chevêche d’Athéna (F): Athene noctua
l’Amérique du sud, Tortue dentelée, Tortue denticulée Chevêche des terriers (F): Athene cunicularia
Chelonoidis duncanensis (Garman in Pritchard, 1966) = Chevêche forestière (F): Heteroglaux blewitti
Chelonoidis niger Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 Chevêchette à collier (F): Glaucidium brodiei
Chelonoidis elegans (Schoepff, 1795) = Geochelone Chevêchette à dos marron (F): Glaucidium castanonotum
elegans (Schoepff, 1794) Chevêchette à pieds jaunes (F): Glaucidium tephronotum
Chelonoidis gigantea (Schweigger, 1812) = Aldabrachelys Chevêchette à queue barrée (F): Glaucidium sjostedti
gigantea (Schweigger, 1812) Chevêchette australe (F): Glaucidium nana
Chelonoidis hoodensis (Van Denburgh, 1907) = Chevêchette brune (F): Glaucidium brasilianum
Chelonoidis niger Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 Chevêchette cabouré (F): Glaucidium minutissimum
Chelonoidis niger Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 I Chevêchette cuculoı̈de (F): Glaucidium cuculoides
TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Charles island giant Chevêchette d’Amazonie (F): Glaucidium hardyi
tortoise, Floreana giant tortoise, Galapagos Giant Chevêchette de Cuba (F): Glaucidium siju
Tortoise (S) Tortuga de las Galápagos, Tortuga gigante Chevêchette de jungle (F): Glaucidium radiatum
de floreana, Tortuga gigante de las Galápagos (F) Chevêchette de Parker (F): Glaucidium parkeri
Tortue éléphantine, Tortue géante des Galapagos Chevêchette des Andes (F): Glaucidium jardinii
Chelonoidis nigra (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) = Chelonoidis Chevêchette des saguaros (F): Micrathene whitneyi
niger Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 Chevêchette des yungas (F): Glaucidium bolivianum
Chelonoidis petersi (Freiberg, 1973) = Chelonoidis Chevêchette d’Europe (F): Glaucidium passerinum
chilensis (Gray, 1870) Chevêchette du Cap (F): Glaucidium capense
Chelonoidis phantastica (Van Denburgh, 1907) = Chevêchette du Colima (F): Glaucidium palmarum
Chelonoidis niger Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 Chevêchette du Pérou (F): Glaucidium peruanum

Chevêchette du Tamaulipas (F): Glaucidium sanchezi chimpanzee, Robust (E): Pan troglodytes
Chevêchette-elfe (F): Micrathene whitneyi Chimpanzé nain (F): Pan paniscus
Chevêchette naine (F): Glaucidium gnoma Chimpanzé pygmée (F): Pan paniscus
Chevêchette nimbée (F): Xenoglaux loweryi Chimpanzés, Gorille, Orang-Outan (F): Hominidae
Chevêchette perlée (F): Glaucidium perlatum chimpazee, Dwarf (E): Pan paniscus
Chevêchette spadicée (F): Glaucidium castanopterum Chimpire (S): Podocnemis erythrocephala
Chevrotain porte-musc (F): Moschus moschiferus Chinalinda (S): Phalcoboenus albogularis
Chichico amarillo (S): Saguinus tripartitus Chinchay (S): Leopardus jacobita
Chichico de manto anaranjado (S): Saguinus tripartitus Chinchilla spp. Bennett, 1829 I 30 CHINCHILLIDAE
Chichico de manto dorado (S): Saguinus tripartitus (Mammalia)
Chichico de manto negro (S): Saguinus nigricollis Chinchilla (E): Chinchilla lanigera
Chichico de manto rojo (S): Saguinus fuscicollis Chinchilla à longue queue (F): Chinchilla lanigera
Chichi espada (S): Alopias vulpinus Chinchilla à queue courte (F): Chinchilla chinchilla
Chichilo (S): Callimico goeldii Chinchilla brevicaudata Waterhouse, 1848 = Chinchilla
Chichilo (S): Saimiri boliviensis chinchilla (Lichtenstein, 1829)
Chichimen (S): Lontra felina Chinchilla chinchilla (Lichtenstein, 1829) I 30
chicken, Greater prairie (E): Tympanuchus cupido CHINCHILLIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Short-tailed
Chico bocablanca (S): Saguinus fuscicollis Chinchilla (S) Chinchilla de cola corta (F) Chinchilla à
Chien de prairie du Mexique (F): Cynomys mexicanus queue courte
Chien des bois (F): Cerdocyon thous Chinchilla costina (S): Chinchilla lanigera
Chien des buissons (F): Speothos venaticus Chinchilla de cola corta (S): Chinchilla chinchilla
Chien sauvage d’Asie (F): Cuon alpinus Chinchilla de cola larga (S): Chinchilla lanigera
Chiguipiles (S): Ctenosaura acanthura Chinchilla lanigera (Molina, 1782) I 30 CHINCHILLIDAE
Chilabothrus angulifer (Bibron, 1843) = Epicrates angulifer (Mammalia) (E) Chinchilla, Long-tailed Chinchilla (S)
Bibron, 1840 Chinchilla costina, Chinchilla de cola larga (F)
Chilabothrus chrysogaster (Cope, 1871) = Epicrates Chinchilla à longue queue
chrysogaster (Cope, 1871) Chinchilla, Long-tailed (E): Chinchilla lanigera
Chilabothrus exsul (Netting & Goin, 1944) = Epicrates Chinchilla, Short-tailed (E): Chinchilla chinchilla
exsul Netting & Goin, 1944 Chinchimen (S): Lontra felina
Chilabothrus fordi (Günther, 1861) = Epicrates fordii Chinémyde de Reeves (F): Mauremys reevesii
(Günther, 1861) Chinémyde noirâtre (F): Mauremys nigricans
Chilabothrus gracilis Fischer, 1888 = Epicrates gracilis Chinemys kwangtungensis (Pope, 1934) = Mauremys
(Fischer, 1888) nigricans (Gray, 1834)
Chilabothrus inornatus (Reinhardt, 1843) = Epicrates Chinemys megalocephala Fang, 1934 = Mauremys
inornatus (Reinhardt, 1843) reevesii (Gray, 1831)
Chilabothrus maculatus Fischer, 1888 = Epicrates fordii Chinemys nigricans (Gray, 1834) = Mauremys nigricans
(Günther, 1861) (Gray, 1834)
Chilabothrus monensis (Zenneck, 1898) = Epicrates Chinemys reevesii (Gray, 1831) = Mauremys reevesii
monensis Zenneck, 1898 (Gray, 1831)
Chilabothrus striatus (Fischer, 1856) = Epicrates striatus Chingue de la Patagonia (S): Conepatus humboldtii
(Fischer, 1856) Chingungo (E): Lontra felina
Chilabothrus strigilatus (Cope, 1862) = Epicrates striatus Chinkara (E): Gazella bennettii
(Fischer, 1856) Chipali (F): Potamotrygon histrix
Chilabothrus subflavus (Stejneger, 1901) = Epicrates Chipilipi (S): Ctenosaura oaxacana
subflavus Stejneger, 1901 Chiquipil (S): Ctenosaura oaxacana
Chilinus godeffroyi Günther, 1872 = Cheilinus undulatus Chirica (S): Nannopsittaca panychlora
Rüppell, 1835 Chiripepé común (S): Pyrrhura frontalis
Chilla (S): Lycalopex griseus Chiripepé salteño (S): Pyrrhura molinae
Chimachima (S): Milvago chimachima Chirirı́a caribeña (S): Dendrocygna arborea
Chimango (S): Milvago chimango Chirogale aux oreilles poilues (F): Allocebus trichotis
Chimère (F): Ornithoptera chimaera Chirogales (F): Cheirogaleidae
Chimpancé (S): Pan troglodytes Chiropotes spp. Lesson, 1840 I/II PITHECIIDAE
Chimpancé pigmeo (S): Pan paniscus (Mammalia)
Chimpancés, Gorila, Orangutane (S): Hominidae Chiropotes albinasus (I. Geoffroy & Deville, 1848) I
Chimpanzé (F): Pan troglodytes PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Red-nosed bearded
Chimpanzee (E): Pan troglodytes saki, Red-nosed Saki, White-nosed Bearded Saki,
chimpanzee, Common (E): Pan troglodytes White-nosed Saki (S) Saki de nariz blanca, Saki
Chimpanzee, Dwarf (E): Pan paniscus nariblanco (F) Saki à nez blanc
chimpanzee, Gracile (E): Pan paniscus Chiropotes chiropotes (Humboldt, 1811) II
Chimpanzee, Pygmy (E): Pan paniscus PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Bearded Saki,

Humboldt bearded saki, Red-backed Bearded Saki, Chlorocebus djamdjamensis (Neumann, 1902) II
Red-backed saki, Tawny-olive Bearded Saki (S) CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Bale Monkey,
Capuchinos Del Orinoco, Mono Barbudo, Saki barbudo Bale mountains grivet, Bale Mountains Vervet,
de dorso rojo (F) Saki du humboldt, Saki du Rio Negro Djam-djam
Chiropotes israelita (Spix, 1823) II PITHECIIDAE Chlorocebus pygerythrus (F. Cuvier, 1821) II
(Mammalia) (E) Brown-backed Bearded Saki CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Vervet, Vervet
Chiropotes sagulata (Traill, 1821) = Chiropotes chiropotes Monkey (S) Vervet oriental (F) Vervet bleu
(Humboldt, 1811) Chlorocebus sabaeus (Linnaeus, 1766) II
Chiropotes satanas (Hoffmannsegg, 1807) II CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Green Monkey,
PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Bearded Saki, Black Western green monkey (S) Mono verde, Vervet verde
bearded saki, Black Saki (F) Saki noir (F) Singe vert, Vervet vert
Chiropotes satanas utahickae (Hoffmannsegg, 1807) = Chlorocebus tantalus (Ogilby, 1841) II
Chiropotes utahickae Hershkovitz, 1985 CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Tantalus
Chiropotes utahickae Hershkovitz, 1985 II PITHECIIDAE Monkey (F) Vervet tantale
(Mammalia) (E) Uta Hick’s Bearded Saki Chlorostilbon spp. Gould, 1861 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Chiru (E): Pantholops hodgsonii Chlorostilbon alice (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1848) II
Chita (S): Acinonyx jubatus TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Green-tailed Emerald (S)
Chita (S): Panthera pardus Esmeralda coliverde (F) Émeraude alice
Chitra spp. Gray, 1844 I/II TRIONYCHIDAE (Reptilia) Chlorostilbon assimilis Lawrence, 1861 II
Chitra burmanica Jaruthanin, 2002 = Chitra vandijki TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Garden Emerald (F)
McCord & Pritchard, 2003 Émeraude du Panama
Chitra chitra Wirot Nutaphand, 1986 I TRIONYCHIDAE Chlorostilbon auratus Cabanis & Heine, 1860 =
(Reptilia) (E) Asian narrow-headed softshell turtle, Chlorostilbon poortmani (Bourcier, 1843)
Southeast Asian Narrow-headed Softshell Turtle, Chlorostilbon aureoventris (d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838)
Striped Giant Soft-shelled Turtle, Striped = Chlorostilbon lucidus (d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838)
Narrow-headed Softshell Turtle Chlorostilbon auriceps (Gould, 1852) II TROCHILIDAE
Chitra indica (Gray, 1831) II TRIONYCHIDAE (Reptilia) (Aves) (E) Golden-crowned Emerald
(E) Indian Narrow-headed Softshell Turtle, Chlorostilbon canivetii (Lesson, 1832) II TROCHILIDAE
Narrow-headed softshell turtle (Aves) (E) Canivet’s emerald, Fork-tailed Emerald (S)
Chitra vandijki McCord & Pritchard, 2003 I Esmeralda de Canivet (F) Émeraude de Canivet
TRIONYCHIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Burmese Chlorostilbon canivetii assimilis (Lesson, 1832) =
Narrow-headed Softshell Turtle Chlorostilbon assimilis Lawrence, 1861
Chivito de los páramos (S): Oxypogon guerinii Chlorostilbon euchloris (Reichenbach, 1854) =
Chlamydotis spp. Lesson, 1839 I OTIDIDAE (Aves) Chlorostilbon poortmani (Bourcier, 1843)
Chlamydotis macqueenii (J. E. Gray, 1832) I OTIDIDAE Chlorostilbon forficatus Ridgway, 1885 II TROCHILIDAE
(Aves) (E) Asian Houbara, Asian Houbara Bustard, (Aves) (E) Cozumel Emerald
MacQueen’s Bustard Chlorostilbon gibsoni (Fraser, 1840) = Chlorostilbon
Chlamydotis undulata (Jacquin, 1784) I OTIDIDAE mellisugus (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Aves) (E) African houbara, African houbara bustard, Chlorostilbon inexpectatus (Berlepsch, 1879) =
Houbara, Houbara Bustard (S) Avutarda hubara, Chlorostilbon poortmani (Bourcier, 1843)
Hubara (F) Houbara ondulé, Outarde houbara Chlorostilbon lucidus (d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838) II
Chlamydotis undulata macqueenii (Jacquin, 1784) = TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Glittering-bellied Emerald
Chlamydotis macqueenii (J. E. Gray, 1832) (S) Esmeralda ventridorada, Picaflor común (F)
Chlorestes euchloris Reichenbach, 1854 = Chlorostilbon Émeraude splendide
poortmani (Bourcier, 1843) Chlorostilbon maugaeus (Audebert & Vieillot, 1801) II
Chlorestes notata (G. C. Reich, 1793) = Chlorostilbon TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Puerto Rican Emerald (S)
notatus (G. C. Reich, 1795) Esmeralda portorriqueña (F) Émeraude de Porto Rico
Chlorestes notatus (G. C. Reich, 1795) = Chlorostilbon Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus Gould, 1860 =
notatus (G. C. Reich, 1795) Chlorostilbon mellisugus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Chlorocebus spp. Gray, 1870 II CERCOPITHECIDAE Chlorostilbon mellisugus (Linnaeus, 1758) II
(Mammalia) TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Blue-tailed Emerald (S)
Chlorocebus aethiops (Linnaeus, 1758) II Esmeralda coliazul (F) Émeraude orvert
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Grivet, Grivet Chlorostilbon notatus (G. C. Reich, 1795) II
Monkey, Malbrouk monkey, Savanna Monkey, Tantalus TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Blue-chinned emerald,
(S) Mono tota (F) Grivet d’Ethiopie Blue-chinned Sapphire (S) Colibrı́ verdecito, Esmeralda
Chlorocebus cynosuros (Scopoli, 1786) II gorgiazul, Zafiro barbiazul (F) Colibri à menton bleu
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Malbrouck, Chlorostilbon olivaresi Stiles, 1996 II TROCHILIDAE
Malbrouck Monkey (S) Vervet occidental (F) Vervet (Aves) (E) Chiribiquete Emerald (S) Esmeralda del
malbrouck Chiribiquete (F) Émeraude d’Olivares

Chlorostilbon poortmani (Bourcier, 1843) II Chouette à lunettes (F): Pulsatrix perspicillata
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Short-tailed Emerald (S) Chouette à sourcils jaunes (F): Pulsatrix koeniswaldiana
Esmeralda colicorta (F) Émeraude à queue courte Chouette baie (F): Phodilus badius
Chlorostilbon prasinus (Lesson, 1830) = Chlorostilbon Chouette boobok (F): Ninox novaeseelandiae
mellisugus (Linnaeus, 1758) Chouette chevêche (F): Athene noctua
Chlorostilbon ricordii (Gervais, 1835) II TROCHILIDAE Chouette chevêchette (F): Glaucidium passerinum
(Aves) (E) Cuban Emerald (S) Esmeralda zunzún (F) Chouette coucou (F): Ninox novaeseelandiae
Émeraude de Ricord Chouette de Butler (F): Strix butleri
Chlorostilbon russatus (Salvin & Godman, 1881) II Chouette de Cuba (F): Gymnoglaux lawrencii
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Coppery Emerald (S) Chouette de Harris (F): Aegolius harrisii
Esmeralda bronceada (F) Émeraude cuivrée Chouette de Koeniswald (F): Pulsatrix koeniswaldiana
Chlorostilbon salvini Cabanis & Heine, 1860 = Chouette de l’Oural (F): Strix uralensis
Chlorostilbon mellisugus (Linnaeus, 1758) Chouette de Nouvelle-Guinée (F): Uroglaux dimorpha
Chlorostilbon stenurus (Cabanis & Heine, 1860) II Chouette des forêts (F): Heteroglaux blewitti
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Narrow-tailed Emerald (S)
Chouette des ı̂les Salomons (F): Nesasio solomonensis
Esmeralda cola de alambre, Esmeralda colifina (F)
Chouette des Moluques (F): Ninox squamipila
Émeraude à queue étroite
Chouette des pagodes (F): Strix seloputo
Chlorostilbon swainsonii (Lesson, 1829) II
Chouette de Tengmalm (F): Aegolius funereus
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Hispaniolan Emerald (S)
Chouette de terrier (F): Athene cunicularia
Esmeralda de la Española, Zumbador (F) Émeraude
d’Hispaniola Chouette dryade (F): Strix hylophila
Chlorostilbon vitticeps (Simon, 1910) = Chlorostilbon Chouette d’Ussher (F): Scotopelia ussheri
mellisugus (Linnaeus, 1758) Chouette effraie (F): Tyto alba
Choeropsis liberiensis Morton, 1844 = Hexaprotodon Chouette effraie du cap (F): Tyto capensis
liberiensis (Morton, 1849) Chouette effraie jaune (F): Tyto soumagnei
Chouette épervière (F): Ninox squamipila
Chondrohierax spp. Lesson, 1843 I/II 31
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Chouette épervière (F): Surnia ulula
Chouette épervière de l’ı̂le Christmas (F): Ninox natalis
Chondrohierax uncinatus (Temminck, 1822) I/II 31
Chouette fasciée (F): Strix albitarsis
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Hook-billed Kite (S) Gavilán
Chouette fauve (F): Strix fulvescens
pico ganchudo, Milano picogarfio (F) Milan bec-en-croc
Chouette harfang (F): Nyctea scandiaca
Chondrohierax uncinatus wilsonii (Cassin, 1847) I
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Cuban Hook-billed Kite (S) Chouette huhul (F): Ciccaba huhula
Busardo de Wilson (F) Busard de Wilson, Milan de Chouette hulotte (F): Strix aluco
Cuba, Milan de Wilson Chouette hulotte de Hume (F): Strix butleri
Chondrohierax wilsonii (Cassin, 1847) = Chondrohierax Chouette lapone (F): Strix nebulosa
uncinatus wilsonii (Cassin, 1847) Chouette leptogramme (F): Strix leptogrammica
Chondropython azureus Meyer, 1874 = Morelia viridis Chouette masquée (F): Strix rufipes
(Schlegel, 1872) Chouette mouchetée (F): Strix virgata
Chondropython pulcher Sauvage, 1878 = Morelia viridis Chouette noire et blanche (F): Ciccaba nigrolineata
(Schlegel, 1872) Chouette ocellée (F): Strix ocellata
Chondropython viridis Schlegel, 1872 = Morelia viridis Chouette pêcheuse (F): Scotopelia peli
(Schlegel, 1872) Chouette-pêcheuse de Bouvier (F): Scotopelia bouvieri
Choop (S): Ctenosaura defensor Chouette-pêcheuse de Pel (F): Scotopelia peli
Chop (S): Ctenosaura defensor Chouette-pêcheuse rousse (F): Scotopelia ussheri
Choriotis = Ardeotis Le Maout, 1853 Chouette rayée (F): Strix varia
Choriotis arabs (Linnaeus, 1758) = Ardeotis arabs Chouettes, Petit-Duc Géant (F): Strigidae
(Linnaeus, 1758) Chouette tachetée (F): Strix occidentalis
Choriotis australis (J. E. Gray, 1829) = Ardeotis australis Chousingha (E): Tetracerus quadricornis
(J. E. Gray, 1829) Chrysenis batesii Gray, 1860 = Corallus caninus
Choriotis kori (Burchell, 1822) = Ardeotis kori (Burchell, (Linnaeus, 1758)
1822) Chrysensis batesii Gray, 1860 = Corallus batesii (Gray,
Choriotis nigriceps (Vigors, 1831) = Ardeotis nigriceps 1860)
(Vigors, 1831) Chrysocyon brachyurus (Illiger, 1815) II CANIDAE
Chorlito esquimal (S): Numenius borealis (Mammalia) (E) Maned Wolf (S) Borochi, Lobo de crin
Chorlo polar (S): Numenius borealis (F) Loup à crinière
Chosna (S): Potos flavus Chrysolampis spp. Boie, 1831 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Chouette à collier (F): Pulsatrix melanota Chrysolampis mosquitus (Linnaeus, 1758) II
Chouette africaine (F): Strix woodfordii TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Ruby topaz, Ruby-topaz
Chouette à joues blanches (F): Sceloglaux albifacies Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ rubı́, Tucusito rubı́ (F) Colibri
Chouette à lignes noires (F): Ciccaba nigrolineata rubis-topaze

Chrysopathes spp. Opresko, 2003 II CLADOPATHIDAE blanquinegra (F) Chouette à lignes noires, Chouette
(Anthozoa) noire et blanche
Chrysopathes formosa Opresko, 2003 II Ciccaba virgata (Cassin, 1850) = Strix virgata (Cassin,
CLADOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) 1850)
Chrysopathes gracilis Opresko, 2005 II Ciccaba woodfordii (A. Smith, 1834) = Strix woodfordii (A.
CLADOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Smith, 1834)
Chrysopathes micracantha Opresko & Loiola, 2008 II Cicinnurus spp. Vieillot, 1816 II PARADISAEIDAE (Aves)
CLADOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Cicinnurus magnificus (Pennant, 1781) = Diphyllodes
Chrysopathes oligocrada Opresko & Loiola, 2008 II magnificus (Pennant, 1781)
CLADOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Cicinnurus regius (Linnaeus, 1758) II PARADISAEIDAE
Chrysopathes speciosa Opresko, 2003 II (Aves) (E) King Bird-of-paradise (F) Paradisier royal
CLADOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Cicinnurus respublica (Bonaparte, 1850) = Diphyllodes
Chrysotis finschi Sclater, 1864 = Amazona finschi respublica (Bonaparte, 1850)
(Sclater, 1864) Ciconia boyciana Swinhoe, 1873 I CICONIIDAE (Aves)
Chrysotis rhodocorytha Salvadori, 1890 = Amazona (E) Japanese White Stork, Oriental Stork, Oriental
rhodocorytha (Salvadori, 1890) White Stork (S) Cigüeña blanca coreana, Cigüeña del
Chrysotis tucumana Cabanis, 1885 = Amazona tucumana Japón, Cigüeña oriental (F) Cigogne à bec noir,
(Cabanis, 1885) Cigogne blanche de Corée, Cigogne blanche du
Chrysotis viridigenalis Cassin, 1853 = Amazona Japon, Cigogne blanche orientale, Cigogne orientale
viridigenalis (Cassin, 1853) Ciconia mycteria Lichtenstein, 1819 = Jabiru mycteria
Chrysotis xantholora G. R. Gray, 1859 = Amazona (Lichtenstein, 1819)
xantholora (G. R. Gray, 1859) Ciconia nigra (Linnaeus, 1758) II CICONIIDAE (Aves) (E)
Chrysuronia spp. Bonaparte, 1850 II TROCHILIDAE Black Stork (S) Cigüeña negra (F) Cigogne noire
(Aves) Cicupa (S): Pulsatrix melanota
Chrysuronia oenone (Lesson, 1832) II TROCHILIDAE Ciervo Almizclero (S): Moschus moschiferus
(Aves) (E) Golden-tailed Sapphire (S) Colibrı́ cola de Ciervo andino meridional (S): Hippocamelus bisulcus
oro, Zafiro colidorado (F) Saphir oenome Ciervo andino septentrional (S): Hippocamelus antisensis
Chuckwalla de San Esteban (F): Sauromalus varius Ciervo bactriano (S): Cervus elaphus bactrianus
Chuckwalla, Piebald (E): Sauromalus varius Ciervo de Cachemira (S): Cervus elaphus hanglu
Chuckwalla, San Esteban Island (E): Sauromalus varius Ciervo de Duvaucel (S): Rucervus duvaucelii
Chungungo (E): Lontra felina Ciervo de Eld (S): Rucervus eldii
Chungungo (F): Lontra felina Ciervo de Kuhl (S): Axis kuhlii
Chungungo (S): Lontra felina Ciervo de la Berberia (S): Cervus elaphus barbarus
Chupacacao negro (S): Daptrius ater Ciervo de las Pampas (S): Ozotoceros bezoarticus
Chupacacao ventriblanco (S): Ibycter americanus Ciervo de los Calamianes (S): Axis calamianensis
Chupasangre (S): Mobula thurstoni Ciervo de los pantanos (S): Blastocerus dichotomus
Chupa sangre (S): Mobula thurstoni Ciervo del Turquestán (S): Cervus elaphus bactrianus
Chupa Sangre (S): Mobula thurstoni Ciervo de Marjal (S): Axis kuhlii
Ciervo enamo (S): Pudu mephistophiles
Churica (S): Brotogeris jugularis
Ciervo enano (S): Pudu puda
Churiquita (S): Touit dilectissimus
Ciervo marismeño (S): Blastocerus dichotomus
Cibeta africana (S): Civettictis civetta
Ciervo pampero (S): Ozotoceros bezoarticus
Cibeta atigrada (S): Prionodon linsang
Ciervo porquerizo de Indochina (S): Axis porcinus
Cibeta de Madagascar (S): Fossa fossana
annamiticus
Cibeta moteada (S): Prionodon pardicolor
Ciervo porquerizo de Kuhl (S): Axis kuhlii
Cibeta nutria (S): Cynogale bennettii
Ciervo porquerizo de los Calamianes (S): Axis
Cibeta palmirayada (S): Hemigalus derbyanus
calamianensis
Ciccaba spp. Wagler, 1832 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Ciervo rojo (S): Cervus elaphus
Ciccaba albitarsis (Bonaparte, 1850) = Strix albitarsis Cigogne à bec noir (F): Ciconia boyciana
(Bonaparte, 1850) Cigogne blanche de Corée (F): Ciconia boyciana
Ciccaba albitarsus (Bonaparte, 1850) = Strix albitarsis Cigogne blanche du Japon (F): Ciconia boyciana
(Bonaparte, 1850) Cigogne blanche orientale (F): Ciconia boyciana
Ciccaba huhula (Daudin, 1800) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Cigogne noire (F): Ciconia nigra
(E) Black-banded Owl (S) Cárabo negro, Lechuza Cigogne orientale (F): Ciconia boyciana
negra (F) Chouette huhul Cigüeña blanca coreana (S): Ciconia boyciana
Ciccaba minima Carriker, 1935 = Otus ingens (Salvin, Cigüeña del Japón (S): Ciconia boyciana
1897) Cigüeña negra (S): Ciconia nigra
Ciccaba nigrolineata (Sclater, 1859) II 34 STRIGIDAE Cigüeña oriental (S): Ciconia boyciana
(Aves) (E) Black-and-white Owl (S) Búho blanquinegro, Cinixys belliana (Gray, 1831) = Kinixys belliana (Gray,
Cárabo blanquinegro, Cárabo de sudamérica, Lechuza 1831)

Cinixys dorri Lataste, 1888 = Kinixys belliana (Gray, 1831) Circus aeruginosus spilonotus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Circus
Cinixys erosa (Schweigger, 1812) = Kinixys erosa spilonotus Kaup, 1847
(Schweigger, 1812) Circus approximans Peale, 1848 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Cinixys homeana (Bell, 1827) = Kinixys homeana Bell, (Aves) (E) Australasian Harrier, Pacific Marsh-Harrier,
1827 Swamp Harrier (S) Aguilucho lagunero del pacifico (F)
Cinixys lobatsiana Power, 1927 = Kinixys lobatsiana Busard de Gould
(Power, 1927) Circus assimilis Jardine & Selby, 1828 II 31
Circaète à poitrine noire (F): Circaetus pectoralis ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Spotted Harrier (S)
Circaète barré (F): Circaetus fasciolatus Aguilucho moteado (F) Busard tacheté
Circaète brun (F): Circaetus cinereus Circus buffoni (Gmelin, 1788) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Circaète cendré (F): Circaetus cinerascens (Aves) (E) Long-winged Harrier (S) Aguilucho de
Circaète de Beaudouin (F): Circaetus beaudouini azara, Aguilucho de ciénaga, Gavilán grande (F)
Circaète Jean-le-Blanc (F): Circaetus gallicus Busard de Buffon
Circus cinereus Vieillot, 1816 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Circaetus spp. Vieillot, 1816 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
(Aves) (E) Cinereous Harrier (S) Aguilucho vari,
Circaetus beaudouini Verreaux & Des Murs, 1862 II 31 Gavilán ceniciento (F) Busard bariolé
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Beaudouin’s snake eagle, Circus cyaneus (Linnaeus, 1766) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Beaudouin’s Snake-Eagle (S) Culebrera Sudanesa (F) (Aves) (E) Hen Harrier, Marsh Hawk, Northern Harrier
Circaète de Beaudouin (S) Aguilucho pálido, Gavilán rastrero (F) Busard
Circaetus cinerascens J. W. von Müller, 1851 II 31 Saint-Martin
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Banded Snake-Eagle, Circus macrosceles Newton, 1863 = Circus maillardi
Smaller Banded Snake-Eagle, Western banded snake Verreaux, 1862
eagle, Western banded snake-eagle (S) Águila
Circus macrourus (S. G. Gmelin, 1770) II 31
culebrera coliblanca, Culebrera coliblanca (F) Circaète
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Pale Harrier, Pallid Harrier
cendré
(S) Aguilucho papialbo (F) Busard pâle
Circaetus cinereus Vieillot, 1818 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Circus maillardi Verreaux, 1862 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
(Aves) (E) Brown Harrier-Eagle, Brown snake eagle,
(Aves) (E) Madagascar Harrier, Madagascar
Brown Snake-Eagle (S) Águila culebrera de Brown,
Marsh-Harrier, Malagasy marsh harrier, Malagasy
Culebrera sombrı́a (F) Circaète brun
Marsh-Harrier, Réunion Harrier, Reunion
Circaetus fasciolatus Kaup, 1847 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE marsh-harrier, Réunion Marsh-Harrier (S) Aguilucho
(Aves) (E) Fasciated Snake-Eagle, Southern banded lagunero malgache (F) Busard de Maillard
snake eagle, Southern Banded Snake-Eagle (S)
Circus maurus (Temminck, 1828) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Culebrera barreada (F) Circaète barré
(Aves) (E) Black Harrier (S) Aguilucho negro (F)
Circaetus gallicus (Gmelin, 1788) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Busard maure
(Aves) (E) Short-toed Eagle, Short-toed snake eagle, Circus melanoleucos (Pennant, 1769) II 31
Short-toed Snake-Eagle (S) Águila culebrera, ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Pied Harrier (S) Aguilucho
Culebrera barreada, Culebrera europea (F) Circaète pı́o (F) Busard tchoug
Jean-le-Blanc
Circus pygargus (Linnaeus, 1758) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Circaetus gallicus heptneri (Gmelin, 1788) = Circaetus
(Aves) (E) Montagu’s Harrier (S) Aguilucho cenizo (F)
gallicus (Gmelin, 1788)
Busard cendré, Busard de montagne
Circaetus gallicus pectoralis (Gmelin, 1788) = Circaetus
Circus ranivorus (Daudin, 1800) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
pectoralis A. Smith, 1829
(Aves) (E) African marsh harrier, African Marsh-Harrier
Circaetus pectoralis A. Smith, 1829 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (S) Aguilucho lagunero etiópico (F) Busard grenouillard
(Aves) (E) Black-breasted Harrier-Eagle,
Circus spilonotus Kaup, 1847 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Black-breasted Snake-Eagle, Black-chested snake
(Aves) (E) Eastern Marsh-Harrier, Papuan Harrier,
eagle, Black-chested Snake-Eagle (S) Culebrera
Spotted-backed Harrier, Spotted Marsh-Harrier (S)
pechinegra (F) Circaète à poitrine noire
Aguilucho lagunero oriental (F) Busard d’Orient
Circaetus solitarius Tschudi, 1844 = Harpyhaliaetus
Circus teesa Franklin, 1831 = Butastur teesa (Franklin,
solitarius (Tschudi, 1844)
1831)
Circus spp. Lacepède, 1799 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Cirrhipathes spp. Blainville, 1834 II ANTIPATHIDAE
Circus aeruginosus (Linnaeus, 1758) II 31 (Anthozoa)
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Eurasian marsh harrier, Cirrhipathes aggregata van Pesch, 1914 = Stichopathes
Eurasian Marsh-Harrier, Marsh Harrier, Western marsh aggregata (van Pesch, 1914)
harrier, Western Marsh-Harrier (S) Aguilucho lagunero, Cirrhipathes anguina (Dana, 1846) II ANTIPATHIDAE
Aguilucho lagunero Occidental (F) Busard des roseaux (Anthozoa)
Circus aeruginosus approximans (Linnaeus, 1758) = Cirrhipathes contorta van Pesch, 1910 II
Circus approximans Peale, 1848 ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Circus aeruginosus maillardi (Linnaeus, 1758) = Circus Cirrhipathes densiflora Silberfeld, 1909 II
maillardi Verreaux, 1862 ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)

Cirrhipathes desbonni Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 = Cistoclemmys galbinifrons bourreti Obst & Reimann, 1994
Allopathes desbonni (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) = Cuora bourreti Obst & Reimann, 1994
Cirrhipathes diversa Brook, 1889 II ANTIPATHIDAE Cistoclemmys galbinifrons picturata Lehr, Fritz & Obst,
(Anthozoa) 1998 = Cuora picturata Lehr, Fritz & Obst, 1998
Cirrhipathes filiformis Gray, 1868 = Stichopathes filiformis Cistoclemmys hainanensis (Li, 1958) = Cuora galbinifrons
(Gray, 1868) Bourret, 1939
Cirrhipathes flagellum Brook, 1889 II ANTIPATHIDAE Cistoclemmys picturata Lehr, Fritz & Obst, 1998 = Cuora
(Anthozoa) picturata Lehr, Fritz & Obst, 1998
Cirrhipathes gardineri Forster Cooper, 1904 II Cistoclemmys serrata (Iverson & McCord, 1992) = Cuora
ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) galbinifrons Bourret, 1939
Cirrhipathes hainanensis Zou & Zhou, 1982 II Cistuda bealei Gray, 1831 = Sacalia bealei (Gray, 1831)
ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Cistude d’Europe (F): Emys orbicularis
Cirrhipathes indica Summers, 1910 II ANTIPATHIDAE Cistudo bankanensis Bleeker in Gray, 1864 = Notochelys
(Anthozoa) platynota (Gray, 1834)
Cirrhipathes lutkeni (Brook, 1889) = Stichopathes lutkeni Cistudo blandingii Holbrook 1838 = Emydoidea blandingii
Brook, 1889 (Holbrook, 1838)
Cirrhipathes musculosa van Pesch, 1910 II Cistudo borneënsis Bleeker, 1857 = Orlitia borneensis
ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Gray, 1873
Cirrhipathes nana van Pesch, 1910 II ANTIPATHIDAE Cistudo carolina (Linnaeus, 1758) = Terrapene carolina
(Anthozoa) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Cirrhipathes paucispina Brook, 1889 = Stichopathes Cistudo diardii Duméril and Bibron, 1835 = Cyclemys
paucispina (Brook, 1889) dentata Gray, 1831
Cistudo gibbosa Bleeker, 1857 = Malayemys subtrijuga
Cirrhipathes propinqua Brook, 1889 II ANTIPATHIDAE
(Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844)
(Anthozoa)
Cistudo major Agassiz, 1857 = Terrapene carolina
Cirrhipathes ramosa van Pesch, 1910 = Hillopathes
(Linnaeus, 1758)
ramosa (van Pesch, 1910)
Cistudo mexicana Gray, 1849 = Terrapene carolina
Cirrhipathes rumphii van Pesch, 1910 II ANTIPATHIDAE
(Linnaeus, 1758)
(Anthozoa)
Cistudo ornata Agassiz, 1857 = Terrapene ornata
Cirrhipathes saccula van Pesch, 1914 = Stichopathes
(Agassiz, 1857)
saccula (van Pesch, 1914)
Cistudo triunguis Agassiz, 1857 = Terrapene carolina
Cirrhipathes secchini Echeverria, 2002 II (Linnaeus, 1758)
Cistudo virginea Agassiz, 1857 = Terrapene carolina
Cirrhipathes semiglabra van Pesch, 1914 = Stichopathes (Linnaeus, 1758)
semiglabra (van Pesch, 1914) Cistudo yucatana Boulenger, 1895 = Terrapene carolina
Cirrhipathes setacea (Gray, 1860) = Stichopathes setacea (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Gray, 1860) Citharocyathus conicus Alcock, 1902 = Notocyathus
Cirrhipathes setacea occidentalis (Gray, 1860) = conicus (Alcock, 1902)
Stichopathes occidentalis (Gray, 1860) Citharocyathus venustus Alcock, 1902 = Notocyathus
Cirrhipathes sieboldii Blainville, 1834 II ANTIPATHIDAE venustus (Alcock, 1902)
(Anthozoa) Civelle (F): Anguilla anguilla
Cirrhipathes sinensis Zou & Zhou, 1984 II Civeta (S): Civettictis civetta
ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Civeta (S): Fossa fossana
Cirrhipathes solorensis van Pesch, 1914 = Stichopathes Civeta de Derby (S): Hemigalus derbyanus
solorensis (van Pesch, 1914) Civeta de palmera común (S): Paradoxurus
Cirrhipathes spiralis (Linnaeus, 1758) II ANTIPATHIDAE hermaphroditus
(Anthozoa) Civeta de palmera de Jerdon (S): Paradoxurus jerdoni
Cirrhipathes translucens van Pesch, 1910 II Civeta de palmera enmascarada (S): Paguma larvata
ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Civeta de Sumatra (S): Cynogale bennettii
Cirrhipathes variabilis van Pesch, 1914 = Stichopathes Civeta franjeada (S): Prionodon linsang
variabilis (van Pesch, 1914) Civet, African (E): Civettictis civetta
Cisne coscoroba (S): Coscoroba coscoroba Civet, Asian Palm (E): Paradoxurus hermaphroditus
Cisne cuellinegro (S): Cygnus melancoryphus civet, Banded (E): Hemigalus derbyanus
Cistoclemmys = Cuora Gray, 1855 Civet, Banded Palm (E): Hemigalus derbyanus
Cistoclemmys bourreti Obst & Reimann, 1994 = Cuora civet, Brown palm (E): Paradoxurus jerdoni
bourreti Obst & Reimann, 1994 Civet, Common Palm (E): Paradoxurus hermaphroditus
Cistoclemmys flavomarginata Gray, 1863 = Cuora civet, Gem-faced (E): Paguma larvata
flavomarginata (Gray, 1863) Civet, Hardwick’s (E): Hemigalus derbyanus
Cistoclemmys galbinifrons (Bourret, 1939) = Cuora civet, Himalayan palm (E): Paguma larvata
galbinifrons Bourret, 1939 Civet, Jerdon’s Palm (E): Paradoxurus jerdoni

Civet, Large Indian (E): Viverra zibetha Cladopathes plumosa Brook, 1889 II CLADOPATHIDAE
Civet, Malabar (E): Viverra civettina (Anthozoa)
Civet, Malabar Large-spotted (E): Viverra civettina CLADOPATHIDAE spp. Kinoshita, 1910 II (Anthozoa)
Civet, Malagasy (E): Fossa fossana Cladopsammia spp. Lacaze-Duthiers, 1897 II
Civet, Masked Palm (E): Paguma larvata DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
civet, Mentawai palm (E): Paradoxurus hermaphroditus Cladopsammia echinata Cairns, 1984 II
civet, Oriental (E): Viverricula indica DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
civet, Otter (E): Cynogale bennettii Cladopsammia eguchii (Wells, 1982) II
Civet, Small Indian (E): Viverricula indica DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Civet, Striped (E): Fossa fossana Cladopsammia gracilis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
civet, Sunda otter (E): Cynogale bennettii II DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Civette (F): Civettictis civetta Cladopsammia manuelensis (Chevalier, 1966) II
Civette à bandes (F): Prionodon linsang DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Civette africaine (F): Civettictis civetta Cladopsammia rolandi Lacaze-Duthiers, 1897 II
Civette à grandes taches (F): Viverra civettina DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Civette d’Afrique (F): Civettictis civetta Cladopsammia willeyi (Gardiner, 1899) II
Civette fossane (F): Fossa fossana DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Civette indienne (F): Viverricula indica Clam, Bear Paw (E): Hippopus hippopus
Civette-loutre de Sumatra (F): Cynogale bennettii Clam, Boring (E): Tridacna crocea
Civette malgache (F): Fossa fossana Clam, China (E): Hippopus porcellanus
Civette palmiste à bandes de Derby (F): Hemigalus Clam, Crocea (E): Tridacna crocea
derbyanus Clam, Crocus (E): Tridacna crocea
Civette palmiste à masque (F): Paguma larvata Clam, Derasa (E): Tridacna derasa
Civette palmiste de Jerdon (F): Paradoxurus jerdoni Clam, Fluted (E): Tridacna squamosa
Civette palmiste hermaphrodite (F): Paradoxurus Clam, Fluted Giant (E): Tridacna squamosa
hermaphroditus Clam, Giant (E): Tridacna gigas
Civette palmiste rayée (F): Hemigalus derbyanus Clam, Gigas (E): Tridacna gigas
Civettictis civetta (Schreber, 1776) III VIVERRIDAE Clam, Horse’s Hoof (E): Hippopus hippopus
(Mammalia) (E) African Civet (S) Cibeta africana, Clam, Maxima (E): Tridacna maxima
Civeta (F) Civette, Civette africaine, Civette d’Afrique Clam, Maxima (E): Tridacna noae
Civet, Tiger (E): Prionodon pardicolor Clam, Saffron-coloured (E): Tridacna crocea
Cladangia spp. Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 II Clam, Scaly (E): Tridacna squamosa
RHIZANGIIDAE (Anthozoa) Clams, Giant (E): Tridacnidae
Cladangia exusta Lütken, 1873 II RHIZANGIIDAE Clam, Small Giant (E): Tridacna maxima
(Anthozoa) Clam, Small Giant (E): Tridacna noae
Cladangia gemmans Chevalier, 1966 II RHIZANGIIDAE Clam, Southern Giant (E): Tridacna derasa
(Anthozoa) Clam, Strawberry (E): Hippopus hippopus
Cladocora spp. Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 II Clam, Tevoro (E): Tridacna tevoroa
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Clanga clanga (Pallas, 1811) = Aquila clanga Pallas, 1811
Cladocora arbuscula (LeSueur, 1821) II Clanga hastata (Lesson, 1831) = Aquila hastata (Lesson,
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Ivory Tube Coral, 1834)
Tube coral (S) Coral de tubo (F) Corail arbuscule Clanga hastata (Lesson, 1831) = Aquila pomarina Brehm,
Cladocora caespitosa (Linnaeus, 1767) II 1831
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Bushy coral, Clanga pomarina (C. L. Brehm, 1831) = Aquila pomarina
Mediterranean pillow coral Brehm, 1831
Cladocora conferta Moseley, 1881 = Colangia moseleyi Clavarina scabricula (Dana, 1846) = Merulina scabricula
(Faustino, 1927) Dana, 1846
Cladocora debilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 II Clavarina triangularis Veron, Pichon & Wijsman-Best,
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Thin Tube Coral 1977 = Paraclavarina triangularis (Veron, Pichon &
(S) Coral fino de tubo (F) Corail arbuscule mince Wijsman-Best, 1977)
Cladocora moseleyi Faustino, 1927 = Colangia moseleyi Clelia clelia (Daudin, 1803) II COLUBRIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
(Faustino, 1927) Mussurana (S) Masurana, Mussurana (F) Mussurana,
Cladocora pacifica Cairns, 1991 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE Mussurana d’Amérique du sud
(Anthozoa) Clelia occipitolutea (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854) =
Cladocora patriarca Pourtalès, 1874 = Cladocora debilis Clelia clelia (Daudin, 1803)
Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 Clelia plumbea (Wied, 1820) = Clelia clelia (Daudin, 1803)
Cladopathes spp. Brook, 1889 II CLADOPATHIDAE Clemmyde de Muhlenberg (F): Glyptemys muhlenbergii
(Anthozoa) Clemmyde sculptée (F): Glyptemys insculpta
Cladopathes heterosticha (Kinoshita, 1910) = Hexapathes Clemmys bealei (Gray, 1831) = Sacalia bealei (Gray,
heterosticha Kinoshita, 1910 1831)

Clemmys bealii quadriocellata (Siebenrock, 1903) = Coati à museau blanc (F): Nasua narica
Sacalia quadriocellata (Siebenrock, 1903) Coati brun (F): Nasua narica
Clemmys gibbera Peters, 1874 = Orlitia borneensis Gray, Coatimundi (E): Nasua narica
1873 Coati, Northern (E): Nasua narica
Clemmys guangxiensis Qin, 1992 = Mauremys mutica Coati roux (F): Nasua nasua solitaria
(Cantor, 1842) Coati, South American (E): Nasua nasua
Clemmys guangxiensis Qin, 1992 = Mauremys Coati, South Brazilian (E): Nasua nasua solitaria
annamensis (Siebenrock, 1903) Coati, Southern (E): Nasua nasua
Clemmys guttata (Schneider, 1792) II EMYDIDAE Coati, White-nosed (E): Nasua narica
(Reptilia) (E) Spotted Turtle Cobe lechwe (F): Kobus leche
Clemmys guttata Conant & Collins 1991 = Clemmys Cobo de Lechwe (S): Kobus leche
guttata (Schneider, 1792) Cobra à lunettes (F): Naja naja
Clemmys guttata Crother 2000 = Clemmys guttata Cobra, Andaman (E): Naja sagittifera
(Schneider, 1792) cobra, Black and white spitting (E): Naja siamensis
Clemmys guttata Feldman & Parham 2002 = Clemmys cobra, Black spitting (E): Naja sumatrana
guttata (Schneider, 1792) Cobra, Brazilian Water (E): Cyclagras gigas
Clemmys guttata Strauch 1862 = Clemmys guttata cobra, Burmese spitting (E): Naja mandalayensis
(Schneider, 1792) Cobra, Central Asian (E): Naja oxiana
Clemmys insculpta (LeConte, 1829) = Glyptemys Cobra, Chinese (E): Naja atra
insculpta (LeConte, 1829) Cobra, Chinese Spitting (E): Naja atra
Clemmys muhlenbergii (Schoepff, 1801) = Glyptemys Cobra de anteojos (S): Naja naja
muhlenbergii (Schoepff, 1801) Cobra des Indes (F): Naja naja
Clemmys mutica (Cantor, 1842) = Mauremys mutica Cobra, Equatorial Spitting (E): Naja sumatrana
(Cantor, 1842) Cobra, False (E): Cyclagras gigas
Clemmys nigricans (Gray, 1834) = Mauremys nigricans Cobra, False Water (E): Cyclagras gigas
(Gray, 1834) Cobra, Golden Spitting (E): Naja sumatrana
Clemmys nuchalis Dunn, 1917 = Glyptemys muhlenbergii Cobra, Indian (E): Naja naja
(Schoepff, 1801) Cobra, Indian Spectacled (E): Naja naja
Clemmys schmackeri Boettger, 1894 = Mauremys mutica Cobra indien (F): Naja naja
(Cantor, 1842) cobra, Indo-Chinese spitting (E): Naja siamensis
Clemmys schmackeri Boettger, 1894 = Mauremys Cobra, Indochinese Spitting (E): Naja siamensis
nigricans (Gray, 1834) Cobra, Indonesian (E): Naja sputatrix
Clemmys thurgii Fitzinger, 1835 = Hardella thurjii (Gray, cobra, Javan spitting (E): Naja sputatrix
1831) Cobra, King (E): Ophiophagus hannah
Cliftia fusca Gray, 1849 = Epicrates cenchria (Linnaeus, cobra, Mandalay (E): Naja mandalayensis
1758) Cobra, Monocellate (E): Naja kaouthia
Cliftia fusca Gray, 1849 = Epicrates maurus Gray, 1849 Cobra, Monocled (E): Naja kaouthia
Clothonia anguiformis (Schneider, 1801) = Eryx johnii cobra, Northern Philippine (E): Naja philippinensis
(Russell, 1801) Cobra, North Philippine Spitting (E): Naja philippinensis
Clothonia johnii (Russell, 1801) = Eryx johnii (Russell, Cobra, Oxus (E): Naja oxiana
1801) Cobra, Peters’s (E): Naja samarensis
Clubshell (E): Pleurobema clava Cobra, Philippine (E): Naja philippinensis
Clytolaema spp. Gould, 1853 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Cobra real (S): Ophiophagus hannah
Clytolaema rubricauda (Boddaert, 1783) II Cobra royal (F): Ophiophagus hannah
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Brazilian Ruby (S) Colibrı́ cobra, Samar (E): Naja samarensis
colirrojo (F) Colibri rubis-émeraude cobra, Siamese (E): Naja siamensis
Cnemaspis psychedelica Grismer, Ngo & Grismer, 2010 cobra, Southeastern Philippine (E): Naja samarensis
I GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Psychedelic rock gecko Cobra, South-east Philippine Spitting (E): Naja
Cnemophilus spp. De Vis, 1890 II PARADISAEIDAE samarensis
(Aves) cobra, Southern indonesian spitting (E): Naja sputatrix
Cnemophilus loriae (Salvadori, 1894) II Cobra, South Indonesian Spitting (E): Naja sputatrix
PARADISAEIDAE (Aves) (E) Loria’s Bird-of-paradise, cobra, Sumatran spitting (E): Naja sumatrana
Loria’s satinbird, Velvet satinbird (F) Paradisier de Coche de monte (S): Pecari tajacu
Loria, Paradisier loria Cochito (E): Phocoena sinus
Cnemophilus macgregorii De Vis, 1890 II Cochito (F): Phocoena sinus
PARADISAEIDAE (Aves) (E) Crested Bird-of-paradise, Cochito (S): Phocoena sinus
Yellow satinbird (F) Paradisier huppé Cockatiel (E): Nymphicus hollandicus
coarl, Ridged cactus (E): Mycetophyllia lamarckiana Cockatiel (S): Nymphicus hollandicus
Coati (F): Nasua narica Cockatoo, Bare-eyed (E): Cacatua sanguinea
Coati (S): Nasua narica Cockatoo, Blue-eyed (E): Cacatua ophthalmica

Cockatoo, Ducorps’s (E): Cacatua ducorpsii (S) Colibrı́ inca dorado, Inca ventridorado (F) Inca de
Cockatoo, Gang-gang (E): Callocephalon fimbriatum Bonaparte
cockatoo, Glossy black (E): Calyptorhynchus lathami Coeligena coeligena (Lesson, 1833) II TROCHILIDAE
Cockatoo, Goffin’s (E): Cacatua goffiniana (Aves) (E) Bronzy Inca (S) Colibrı́ inca bronceado, Inca
Cockatoo, Greater Sulphur-crested (E): Cacatua galerita bronceado (F) Inca céleste
Cockatoo, Leadbeater’s (E): Cacatua leadbeateri Coeligena eos (Gould, 1848) = Coeligena bonapartei
Cockatoo, Lesser Sulphur-crested (E): Cacatua sulphurea (Boissonneau, 1840)
Cockatoo, Little (E): Cacatua sanguinea Coeligena helianthea (Lesson, 1838) II TROCHILIDAE
Cockatoo, Major Mitchell’s (E): Cacatua leadbeateri (Aves) (E) Blue-throated Starfrontlet (S) Colibrı́ inca
Cockatoo, Moluccan (E): Cacatua moluccensis ventrivioleta, Inca ventrivioleta (F) Inca porphyre
Cockatoo, Palm (E): Probosciger aterrimus Coeligena inca Gould, 1852 = Coeligena torquata
Cockatoo, Philippine (E): Cacatua haematuropygia (Boissonneau, 1840)
Cockatoo, Pink (E): Cacatua leadbeateri Coeligena iris (Gould, 1854) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E)
cockatoo, Red-tailed black (E): Calyptorhynchus banksii Rainbow Starfrontlet (S) Frentiestrella arcoiris, Inca
Cockatoo, Red-vented (E): Cacatua haematuropygia arcoiris (F) Inca iris
Cockatoo, Roseate (E): Eolophus roseicapilla Coeligena lutetiae (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) II
Cockatoos (E): Cacatuidae TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Buff-winged Starfrontlet (S)
Cockatoo, Salmon-crested (E): Cacatua moluccensis Frentiestrella alihabano, Inca alihabano (F) Inca à
Cockatoo, Solomons (E): Cacatua ducorpsii gemme bleue
Cockatoo, Sulphur-crested (E): Cacatua galerita Coeligena orina Wetmore, 1953 = Coeligena bonapartei
Cockatoo, Tanimbar (E): Cacatua goffiniana (Boissonneau, 1840)
Cockatoo, Umbrella (E): Cacatua alba Coeligena phalerata (Bangs, 1898) II TROCHILIDAE
Cockatoo, White (E): Cacatua alba (Aves) (E) White-tailed Starfrontlet (S) Inca coliblanco
Cockatoo, Yellow-crested (E): Cacatua sulphurea (F) Inca à queue blanche
Cock-of-the-rock, Andean (E): Rupicola peruvianus Coeligena prunellei (Bourcier, 1843) II TROCHILIDAE
Cock-of-the-Rock, Common (E): Rupicola rupicola (Aves) (E) Black Inca (S) Inca negro (F) Inca noir
Cock-of-the-rock, Guianan (E): Rupicola rupicola Coeligena torquata (Boissonneau, 1840) II
Cock-of-the-rock, Orange (E): Rupicola rupicola TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Collared Inca (S) Colibrı́ inca
Cock-of-the-rock, Peruvian (E): Rupicola peruvianus acollarado, Inca acollarado (F) Inca à collier
Cock-of-the-rock, Red (E): Rupicola peruvianus Coeligena violifer (Gould, 1846) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Cock-of-the-rock, Scarlet (E): Rupicola peruvianus (E) Bolivian starfrontlet, Violet-throated Starfrontlet (S)
Cock-of-the-rock, Smaller (E): Rupicola rupicola Inca gorgimorado (F) Inca violifère
Cocodilo del nilo (S): Crocodylus niloticus Coeligena wilsoni (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) II
Cocodrilo americano (S): Crocodylus acutus TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Brown Inca (S) Inca café,
Cocodrilo australiano (S): Crocodylus johnstoni Inca pardo (F) Inca brun
Cocodrilo chico africano (S): Osteolaemus tetraspis Coelocyathus typicus Sars, 1857 = Monomyces pygmaea
Cocodrilo de Cuba (S): Crocodylus rhombifer (Risso, 1826)
Cocodrilo de hocico corto (S): Osteolaemus tetraspis Coelogyra laevis Nemenzo, 1959 = Oulophyllia crispa
Cocodrilo del Marjal (S): Crocodylus palustris (Lamarck, 1816)
Cocodrilo del Nilo (S): Crocodylus niloticus Coeloria = Platygyra Ehrenberg 1834
Cocodrilo del Orinoco (S): Crocodylus intermedius Coeloria arabica Klunzinger, 1879 = Platygyra lamellina
Cocodrilo de Mindoro (S): Crocodylus mindorensis (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834)
Cocodrilo de Morelet (S): Crocodylus moreletii Coeloria astreiformis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849) =
Cocodrilo de Nueva Guinea (S): Crocodylus novaeguineae Platygyra daedalea (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Cocodrilo de pantano y lagarto (S): Crocodylus moreletii Coeloria bottae Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 = Platygyra
Cocodrilo de Siam (S): Crocodylus siamensis lamellina (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834)
Cocodrilo du siam (S): Crocodylus siamensis Coeloria cooperi Gardiner, 1904 = Oulophyllia crispa
Cocodrilo hociquifino africano (S): Crocodylus (Lamarck, 1816)
cataphractus Coeloria crosslandi Matthai, 1928 = Platygyra crosslandi
Cocodrilo marismeño (S): Crocodylus palustris (Matthai, 1928)
Cocodrilo poroso (S): Crocodylus porosus Coeloria daedalea (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Platygyra
Cocodrilos (S): Crocodylidae daedalea (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Codorniz (S): Colinus virginianus Coeloria edwardsi Gardiner, 1899 = Platygyra daedalea
Coelacanth (E): Latimeria chalumnae (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Coelacanthe (F): Latimeria chalumnae Coeloria esperi (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849) =
Coelacanth, Menado (E): Latimeria menadoensis Platygyra daedalea (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
coelacanth, Sulawesi (E): Latimeria menadoensis Coeloria forskalana Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 =
Coeligena spp. Lesson, 1833 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Platygyra lamellina (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834)
Coeligena bonapartei (Boissonneau, 1840) II Coeloria laticollis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 =
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Golden-bellied Starfrontlet Platygyra lamellina (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834)

Coeloria leptoticha Klunzinger, 1879 = Platygyra lamellina Coenopsammia aequiserialis Milne Edwards & Haime,
(Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) 1848 = Tubastraea micranthus (Ehrenberg, 1834)
Coeloria rustica (Dana, 1846) = Platygyra daedalea (Ellis Coenopsammia affinis Duncan, 1889 = Tubastraea
& Solander, 1786) coccinea Lesson, 1829
Coeloria sinensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849) = Coenopsammia aurea (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) =
Platygyra sinensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849) Tubastraea coccinea Lesson, 1829
Coeloria subdentata Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 = Coenopsammia coccinea (Lesson, 1834) = Tubastraea
Platygyra lamellina (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) coccinea Lesson, 1829
Coeloseris spp. Vaughan, 1918 II AGARICIIDAE Coenopsammia ehrenbergiana Milne Edwards & Haime,
(Anthozoa) 1848 = Tubastraea coccinea Lesson, 1829
Coeloseris mayeri Vaughan, 1918 II AGARICIIDAE Coenopsammia manni Verrill, 1866 = Tubastraea coccinea
(Anthozoa) Lesson, 1829
Coelosmilia = Anomocora Studer, 1878 Coenopsammia radiata Verrill, 1864 = Tubastraea
Coelosmilia fecunda Pourtalès, 1871 = Anomocora coccinea Lesson, 1829
fecunda (Pourtalès, 1871) Coenopsammia ramiculosa Rehberg, 1892 = Tubastraea
Coenangia conferta (Verrill, 1869) = Astrangia conferta micranthus (Ehrenberg, 1834)
Verrill, 1870 Coenopsammia tenuilamellosa Milne Edwards & Haime,
Coendou épineux (F): Sphiggurus spinosus 1848 = Tubastraea coccinea Lesson, 1829
Coendou mexicanus (Kerr, 1792) = Sphiggurus mexicanus Coenopsammia urvillii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
(Kerr, 1792) Tubastraea coccinea Lesson, 1829
Coendou paragayensis Oken, 1816 = Sphiggurus Coenopsammia viridis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
spinosus (F. Cuvier, 1823) Tubastraea micranthus (Ehrenberg, 1834)
Coendou spinosus (F. Cuvier, 1823) = Sphiggurus Coenopsammia willeyi Gardiner, 1899 = Tubastraea
spinosus (F. Cuvier, 1823) coccinea Lesson, 1829
Coendu espinoso (S): Sphiggurus spinosus Coenosmilia spp. Pourtal ès, 1874 II
Coenocyathus spp. Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Coenosmilia arbuscula Pourtalès, 1874 II
Coenocyathus anthophyllites Milne Edwards & Haime, CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Dwarf Tree Coral
1848 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (S) Coral arbolito
Coenocyathus bartschi Wells, 1947 = Rhizosmilia Coenosmilia inordinata Cairns, 1984 II
maculata (Pourtalès, 1874) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Coenocyathus bowersi Vaughan, 1906 II Coenosmilia repens Chevalier, 1966 = Pourtalosmilia
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) anthophyllites (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Coenocyathus brooki Cairns, 1995 II Coffin-back (E): Dermochelys coriacea
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Coffre (F): Caretta caretta
Coenocyathus caribbeana Cairns, 2000 II Coffre (F): Natator depressus
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Colacerda crestuda (S): Discosura popelairii
Coenocyathus corsicus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 = Colacerda ventrinegra (S): Discosura langsdorffi
Pourtalosmilia anthophyllites (Ellis & Solander, 1786) Colacerda verde (S): Discosura conversii
Coenocyathus cylindricus Milne Edwards & Haime, Cola chata (S): Ctenosaura quinquecarinata
1848 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Cylindrical Colacinta colinegra (S): Lesbia victoriae
Coral (S) Coral cilı́ndrico Colacinta coliverde (S): Lesbia nuna
Coenocyathus dohrni Döderlein, 1913 = Caryophyllia Cola de pescado (S): Huso huso
inornata (Duncan, 1878) Colaespatula zamarrito (S): Ocreatus underwoodii
Coenocyathus giesbrechti Döderlein, 1913 = Caryophyllia Colangia spp. Pourtalès, 1871 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE
inornata (Duncan, 1878) (Anthozoa)
Coenocyathus goreaui Wells, 1972 II Colangia immersa Pourtalès, 1871 II
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Goreau’s Coral CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Lesser Speckled
(S) Coral de Goreau Cup Coral (S) Coral tazón manchado (F) Corail calice
Coenocyathus humanni Cairns, 2000 II mouchetée
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Colangia jamaicaensis Cairns, 2000 II
Coenocyathus lobatus Chevalier, 1966 = Coenocyathus CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
cylindricus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 Colangia moseleyi (Faustino, 1927) II
Coenocyathus parvulus (Cairns, 1979) II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Small Coral (S) Colangia multipalifera Cairns, 2000 II
Coral párvulo CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Coenocyathus sagamiensis Eguchi, 1968 = Rhizosmilia Colangia simplex Pourtalès, 1878 = Gardineria simplex
sagamiensis (Eguchi, 1968) (Pourtalès, 1878)
Coenocyathus vermiformis Pourtalès, 1868 = Colapinto ecuatoriano (S): Phlogophilus hemileucurus
Stenocyathus vermiformis (Pourtalès, 1868) Colasisi (E): Loriculus philippensis

Colayo (S): Cetorhinus maximus Colibrı́ barbinegro (S): Archilochus alexandri
Coleto (S): Alopias superciliosus Colibrı́ bicolor (S): Cyanophaia bicolor
Coleto (S): Alopias vulpinus Colibrı́ blancioliva (S): Leucippus chlorocercus
Colibri spp. Müller, 1773 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Colibrı́ blanquiverde (S): Amazilia viridicauda
Colibri à ailes saphir (F): Pterophanes cyanopterus Colibrı́ bonito (S): Calothorax pulcher
Colibri à bec incurvé (F): Glaucis dohrnii Colibri bourdon (F): Chaetocercus bombus
Colibri à bec noir (F): Trochilus scitulus Colibrı́ cabeciazul (S): Klais guimeti
Colibrı́ abejorro (S): Chaetocercus bombus Colibrı́ cabecidorado (S): Boissonneaua flavescens
Colibri à calotte violette (F): Goldmania violiceps Colibrı́ cabecivioleta (S): Klais guimeti
Colibri à coiffe blanche (F): Microchera albocoronata Colibrı́ calı́ope (S): Stellula calliope
Colibri adèle (F): Oreotrochilus adela Colibri calliope (F): Stellula calliope
Colibrı́ admirable (S): Loddigesia mirabilis Colibrı́ canelo (S): Amazilia rutila
Colibri à dos noir (F): Ramphomicron dorsale Colibrı́ capirrufo (S): Chalcostigma ruficeps
Colibri à épaulettes (F): Eupherusa eximia Colibrı́ caribeño gorgimorado (S): Eulampis jugularis
Colibri à flancs blancs (F): Oreotrochilus leucopleurus Colibrı́ caribeño gorgiverde (S): Eulampis holosericeus
Colibri à gorge améthyste (F): Lampornis amethystinus Colibri casqué (F): Oxypogon guerinii
Colibri à gorge blanche (F): Leucochloris albicollis Colibri céleste (F): Aglaiocercus coelestis
Colibri à gorge bleue (F): Lampornis clemenciae Colibrı́ centelleante (S): Selasphorus scintilla
Colibri à gorge grenat (F): Lamprolaima rhami Colibri charmant (F): Calothorax pulcher
Colibri à gorge lilas (F): Lampornis hemileucus Colibrı́ chivito (S): Oxypogon guerinii
Colibri à gorge noire (F): Archilochus alexandri Colibri circé (F): Cynanthus latirostris
Colibri à gorge rubis (F): Archilochus colubris Colibrı́ cobrizo (S): Aglaeactis cupripennis
Colibrı́ aliazul (S): Pterophanes cyanopterus Colibrı́ colaceleste (S): Augastes scutatus
Colibrı́ alicastaño (S): Lamprolaima rhami Colibrı́ cola de hoja (S): Ocreatus underwoodii
Colibrı́ amatista (S): Calliphlox amethystina Colibrı́ cola de oro (S): Chrysuronia oenone
Colibrı́ amatistino (S): Lampornis amethystinus Colibrı́ coliancho (S): Selasphorus platycercus
Colibri à menton bleu (F): Chlorostilbon notatus Colibrı́ coliazul (S): Amazilia cyanura
Colibri améthyste (F): Calliphlox amethystina Colibrı́ coliblanco (S): Campylopterus ensipennis
Colibri anaı̈s (F): Colibri coruscans Colibrı́ colibronce (S): Polyonymus caroli
Colibrı́ ante (S): Leucippus fallax Colibrı́ colicorto (S): Myrmia micrura
Colibrı́ anteado (S): Leucippus fallax Colibrı́ colihabano (S): Boissonneaua flavescens
Colibrı́ apagado (S): Aphantochroa cirrochloris Colibrı́ colilargo mayor (S): Lesbia victoriae
Colibri à petit bec (F): Ramphomicron microrhynchum Colibrı́ colilargo menor (S): Lesbia nuna
Colibri à plastron noir (F): Oreotrochilus melanogaster Colibrı́ colipinto ecuatoriano (S): Phlogophilus
Colibri à poitrine violette (F): Sternoclyta cyanopectus hemileucurus
Colibri à queue bronzée (F): Chalybura urochrysia Colibrı́ colipinto peruano (S): Phlogophilus harterti
Colibri à queue courte (F): Myrmia micrura Colibrı́ colirraro (S): Doricha enicura
Colibri à queue en ciseaux (F): Hylonympha macrocerca Colibrı́ colirrayado (S): Eupherusa eximia
Colibri à queue large (F): Selasphorus platycercus Colibrı́ colirrojo (S): Clytolaema rubricauda
Colibri à queue mi-blanche (F): Phlogophilus Colibrı́ colirrufo (S): Amazilia tzacatl
hemileucurus Colibrı́ colpinto (S): Tilmatura dupontii
Colibri à queue singulière (F): Doricha enicura Colibrı́ coludo azul (S): Aglaiocercus kingi
Colibri à queue verte (F): Leucippus chlorocercus Colibrı́ coludo verde (S): Lesbia nuna
Colibri ardent (F): Selasphorus ardens Colibrı́ cometa (S): Sappho sparganura
Colibrı́ ardiente (S): Selasphorus ardens Colibri comète (F): Taphrolesbia griseiventris
Colibrı́ astral (S): Chaetocercus astreans Colibrı́ condecorado (S): Aglaeactis castelnaudii
Colibrı́ aterciopelado (S): Lafresnaya lafresnayi Colibrı́ copetón (S): Stephanoxis lalandi
Colibri à tête bleue (F): Cyanophaia bicolor Colibri cora (F): Thaumastura cora
Colibri à tête cuivrée (F): Elvira cupreiceps Colibrı́ cora (S): Thaumastura cora
Colibri à tête noire (F): Trochilus polytmus Colibrı́ cordillerano (S): Oreotrochilus leucopleurus
Colibri à tête rose (F): Anthocephala floriceps Colibri corinne (F): Heliomaster longirostris
Colibri à tête violette (F): Klais guimeti Colibrı́ cornudito (S): Heliactin bilophus
Colibrı́ austral (S): Sephanoides sephanoides Colibrı́ corona-verde (S): Amazilia viridifrons
Colibri aux huppes d’or (F): Heliactin bilophus Colibrı́ corona-violeta (S): Amazilia violiceps
Colibri à ventre blanc (F): Colibri serrirostris Colibrı́ coroniazul (S): Amazilia cyanocephala
Colibri à ventre châtain (F): Lampornis castaneoventris Colibrı́ coroniblanco (S): Microchera albocoronata
Colibri à ventre noir (F): Eupherusa nigriventris Colibri coruscans (Gould, 1846) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Colibri avocette (F): Anthracothorax recurvirostris (E) Sparkling violetear, Sparkling Violet-ear (S) Colibrı́
Colibri avocettin (F): Opisthoprora euryptera orejivioleta grande, Colibrı́ rutilante, Picaflor ventriazul
Colibrı́ barbiesmeralda (S): Abeillia abeillei (F) Colibri anaı̈s

Colibrı́ crestado (S): Orthorhyncus cristatus pardo, Orejavioleta café, Orejivioleta marrón (F) Colibri
Colibrı́ cuellicastaño (S): Heliodoxa aurescens de Delphine
Colibri d’Abeillé (F): Abeillia abeillei Colibrı́ del Pirre (S): Goethalsia bella
Colibri d’Alice (F): Aglaeactis aliciae Colibrı́ de Marte (S): Heliangelus mavors
Colibri d’Allen (F): Selasphorus sasin Colibri de Matthews (F): Boissonneaua matthewsii
Colibri d’Angèle (F): Heliomaster furcifer Colibri demi-deuil (F): Florisuga fusca
Colibri d’Anna (F): Calypte anna Colibri de Mitchell (F): Calliphlox mitchellii
Colibri d’Arica (F): Eulidia yarrellii Colibrı́ de Mitchell (S): Calliphlox mitchellii
Colibrı́ de Alicia (S): Aglaeactis aliciae Colibri de Mulsant (F): Chaetocercus mulsanti
Colibrı́ de Allen (S): Selasphorus sasin Colibrı́ de Mulsant (S): Chaetocercus mulsanti
Colibrı́ de Anna (S): Calypte anna Colibrı́ de Perijá (S): Metallura iracunda
Colibrı́ de Arica (S): Eulidia yarrellii Colibrı́ de pico recurvado (S): Glaucis dohrnii
Colibrı́ de Barbijo (S): Heliomaster furcifer Colibri d’Equateur (F): Androdon aequatorialis
Colibri de Benjamin (F): Urosticte benjamini Colibrı́ de raquetas (S): Ocreatus underwoodii
Colibrı́ de Berilo (S): Amazilia beryllina Colibri de Rivoli (F): Eugenes fulgens
Colibri de Berlepsch (F): Chaetocercus berlepschi Colibri de Santa Marta (F): Chaetocercus astreans
Colibri de Bouguer (F): Urochroa bougueri Colibrı́ de Santa Marta (S): Campylopterus phainopeplus
Colibrı́ de Bouguer (S): Urochroa bougueri Colibri des Bahamas (F): Calliphlox evelynae
Colibri de Bourcier (F): Polyonymus caroli Colibrı́ de Sibila (S): Lampornis sybillae
Colibri de Buffon (F): Chalybura buffonii Colibrı́ de Stanley (S): Chalcostigma stanleyi
Colibrı́ de Buffon (S): Chalybura buffonii Colibri des tépuis (F): Polytmus milleri
Colibri de Burmeister (F): Microstilbon burmeisteri Colibri de Sybil (F): Lampornis sybillae
Colibrı́ de Burmeister (S): Microstilbon burmeisteri Colibri de Taczanowski (F): Leucippus taczanowskii
Colibri de Castelneau (F): Aglaeactis castelnaudii Colibrı́ de Taczanowski (S): Leucippus taczanowskii
Colibrı́ de Cochabamba (S): Oreotrochilus adela Colibrı́ de tepui (S): Polytmus milleri
Colibri de Constant (F): Heliomaster constantii Colibrı́ de Teresa (S): Polytmus theresiae
Colibri de Costa (F): Calypte costae Colibri de Tumbes (F): Leucippus baeri
Colibrı́ de Costa (S): Calypte costae Colibrı́ de Tumbes (S): Leucippus baeri
Colibri de Cuvier (F): Campylopterus cuvierii Colibrı́ de Xantus (S): Basilinna xantusii
Colibrı́ de Cuvier (S): Campylopterus cuvierii Colibri d’Helen (F): Mellisuga helenae
Colibri de Delalande (F): Stephanoxis lalandi Colibri d’Oaxaca (F): Eupherusa cyanophrys
Colibri de Delphine (F): Colibri delphinae Colibri du Chili (F): Sephanoides sephanoides
Colibri de Dohrn (F): Glaucis dohrnii Colibri du Chimborazo (F): Oreotrochilus chimborazo
Colibrı́ de Dupont (S): Tilmatura dupontii Colibri du Guerrero (F): Eupherusa poliocerca
Colibrı́ de Elisa (S): Doricha eliza Colibri du Pirré (F): Goethalsia bella
Colibrı́ de Elliot (S): Atthis ellioti Colibri élise (F): Doricha eliza
Colibrı́ de Eloı́sa (S): Atthis heloisa Colibri elvire (F): Elvira chionura
Colibrı́ de Esmeraldas (S): Chaetocercus berlepschi Colibrı́es (S): Trochilidae
Colibri de Geoffroy (F): Schistes geoffroyi Colibrı́ escamoso (S): Heliomaster squamosus
Colibrı́ de Goldman (S): Goldmania violiceps Colibri estelle (F): Oreotrochilus estella
Colibri de Goudot (F): Lepidopyga goudoti Colibrı́ estrella picolargo (S): Heliomaster longirostris
Colibrı́ de Goudot (S): Lepidopyga goudoti Colibri étincelant (F): Aglaeactis cupripennis
Colibrı́ de Guerrero (S): Eupherusa poliocerca Colibri falle-vert (F): Eulampis holosericeus
Colibri de Hartert (F): Phlogophilus harterti Colibri fanny (F): Myrtis fanny
Colibrı́ de Herrán (S): Chalcostigma herrani Colibri faux-saphir (F): Lepidopyga coeruleogularis
Colibri de Jardine (F): Boissonneaua jardini Colibri féérique (F): Heliothryx barroti
Colibri de Jourdan (F): Chaetocercus jourdanii Colibri flamboyant (F): Topaza pyra
Colibrı́ de Jourdan (S): Chaetocercus jourdanii Colibri flammule (F): Selasphorus flammula
Colibrı́ de Juan Fernández (S): Sephanoides fernandensis Colibri flavescent (F): Boissonneaua flavescens
Colibrı́ de Julia (S): Damophila julie Colibrı́ florido (S): Anthocephala floriceps
Colibri de Lafresnaye (F): Lafresnaya lafresnayi Colibrı́ frentiverde (S): Heliodoxa xanthogonys
Colibrı́ de las Bahamas (S): Calliphlox evelynae Colibrı́ gargantidorado (S): Polytmus guainumbi
Colibrı́ del Atacama (S): Rhodopis vesper Colibrı́ gargantilla (S): Leucochloris albicollis
Colibrı́ del Chimborazo (S): Oreotrochilus chimborazo Colibri géant (F): Patagona gigas
Colibrı́ del Duida (S): Campylopterus duidae Colibrı́ gigante (S): Patagona gigas
Colibri de Lillian (F): Lepidopyga lilliae Colibrı́ golondrina (S): Eupetomena macroura
Colibri d’Elliot (F): Atthis ellioti Colibrı́ gorgiamatista (S): Heliangelus amethysticollis
Colibrı́ del Napo (S): Campylopterus villaviscensio Colibrı́ gorgiazul (S): Lampornis clemenciae
Colibri delphinae (Lesson, 1839) II TROCHILIDAE Colibrı́ gorgiescamoso (S): Lampornis viridipallens
(Aves) (E) Brown violetear, Brown Violet-ear (S) Colibrı́ Colibrı́ gorgirrubı́ (S): Archilochus alexandri

Colibrı́ gorgivioleta (S): Lampornis hemileucus Colibrı́ pechiazul (S): Sternoclyta cyanopectus
Colibrı́ gorgizafiro (S): Lepidopyga coeruleogularis Colibrı́ pechigrı́s (S): Campylopterus largipennis
Colibrı́ gorjirrubı́ (S): Archilochus colubris Colibrı́ pechinegro (S): Oreotrochilus melanogaster
Colibrı́ grande colinegro (S): Chalybura buffonii Colibrı́ pechirrojo (S): Boissonneaua matthewsii
Colibri grivelé (F): Taphrospilus hypostictus Colibrı́ pecho canela (S): Glaucis hirsutus
Colibri guaı̈numbi (F): Polytmus guainumbi Colibrı́ pectoral (S): Heliangelus strophianus
Colibrı́ guainumbı́ (S): Polytmus guainumbi Colibrı́ picocuña (S): Schistes geoffroyi
Colibrı́ guerrerense (S): Eupherusa poliocerca Colibrı́ pico de cuña (S): Schistes geoffroyi
Colibrı́ hada occidental (S): Heliothryx barroti Colibrı́ picoespada (S): Ensifera ensifera
Colibrı́ hada orejazul (S): Heliothryx auritus Colibrı́ picoespina (S): Chalcostigma heteropogon
Colibrı́ hada oriental (S): Heliothryx auritus Colibrı́ pico espina (S): Ramphomicron microrhynchum
Colibri héliodore (F): Chaetocercus heliodor Colibrı́ picolanza mayor (S): Doryfera ludovicae
Colibrı́ heliodoro (S): Chaetocercus heliodor Colibrı́ picolanza menor (S): Doryfera johannae
Colibri héloı̈se (F): Atthis heloisa Colibrı́ picolezna (S): Opisthoprora euryptera
Colibri hirondelle (F): Eupetomena macroura Colibrı́ pico lezna (S): Anthracothorax recurvirostris
Colibri huppé (F): Orthorhyncus cristatus Colibrı́ picosierra chico (S): Glaucis dohrnii
Colibrı́ inca acollarado (S): Coeligena torquata Colibrı́ piquiancho (S): Cynanthus latirostris
Colibrı́ inca bronceado (S): Coeligena coeligena Colibrı́ piquiavoceta (S): Opisthoprora euryptera
Colibrı́ inca dorado (S): Coeligena bonapartei Colibrı́ piquicorto común (S): Ramphomicron
Colibrı́ inca ventrivioleta (S): Coeligena helianthea microrhynchum
Colibri insigne (F): Panterpe insignis Colibri piquicorto dorsinegro (S): Ramphomicron dorsale
Colibrı́ insigne (S): Panterpe insignis Colibrı́ piquicunna (S): Schistes geoffroyi
Colibri jacobin (F): Florisuga mellivora Colibrı́ piquidentado (S): Androdon aequatorialis
Colibrı́ jaspeado (S): Adelomyia melanogenys Colibrı́ piquilargo (S): Heliomaster longirostris
Colibri julie (F): Damophila julie Colibrı́ pochotero (S): Heliomaster constantii
Colibrı́ lacero (S): Heliangelus micraster Colibrı́ portacintas (S): Trochilus polytmus
Colibrı́ lazulita (S): Campylopterus falcatus Colibrı́ portacintas piquinegro (S): Trochilus scitulus
Colibri lucifer (F): Calothorax lucifer Colibri porte-épée (F): Ensifera ensifera
Colibrı́ lucifer (S): Calothorax lucifer Colibrı́ prieto (S): Cynanthus sordidus
Colibri lumachelle (F): Augastes lumachella Colibrı́ puneño (S): Oreotrochilus estella
Colibrı́ lumaquela (S): Augastes lumachella Colibrı́ puntablanca occidental (S): Urosticte benjamini
Colibri madère (F): Eulampis jugularis Colibrı́ real (S): Heliangelus regalis
Colibri magenta (F): Calliphlox bryantae Colibri robinson (F): Sephanoides fernandensis
Colibrı́ magenta (S): Calliphlox bryantae Colibrı́ rojizo mexicano (S): Campylopterus rufus
Colibrı́ magnı́fico (S): Eugenes fulgens Colibrı́ rojizo venezolano (S): Campylopterus hyperythrus
Colibri médiastin (F): Heliomaster squamosus Colibri roux (F): Selasphorus rufus
Colibrı́ morado (S): Campylopterus hemileucurus Colibrı́ rubı́ (S): Chrysolampis mosquitus
Colibrı́ moteado (S): Taphrospilus hypostictus Colibri rubis-émeraude (F): Clytolaema rubricauda
Colibri moucheté (F): Adelomyia melanogenys Colibri rubis-topaze (F): Chrysolampis mosquitus
Colibrı́ multipunteado (S): Taphrospilus hypostictus Colibrı́ rufo (S): Selasphorus rufus
Colibrı́ myrtis (S): Myrtis fanny Colibrı́ ruiseñor (S): Campylopterus curvipennis
Colibri nain (F): Mellisuga minima Colibrı́ rutilante (S): Colibri coruscans
Colibrı́ negrito (S): Aglaeactis pamela Colibris (F): Trochilidae
Colibrı́ negro (S): Florisuga fusca Colibri sapho (F): Sappho sparganura
Colibri noble (F): Oreonympha nobilis Colibri scintillant (F): Selasphorus scintilla
Colibrı́ noble (S): Oreonympha nobilis Colibrı́ serrano gargantiazul (S): Adelomyia melanogenys
Colibrı́ nuquiblanco (S): Florisuga mellivora Colibrı́-serrano gorjiamatisto (S): Lampornis amethystinus
Colibrı́ oaxaqueño (S): Eupherusa cyanophrys Colibrı́-serrano gorjiazul (S): Lampornis clemenciae
Colibrı́ oliváceo (S): Chalcostigma olivaceum Colibrı́-serrano gorjiverde (S): Lampornis viridipallens
Colibrı́ olivipunteado (S): Leucippus chlorocercus Colibrı́-serrano pechiverde (S): Lampornis sybillae
Colibri oreillard (F): Heliothryx auritus Colibri serrirostris (Vieillot, 1816) II TROCHILIDAE
Colibrı́ orejiblanco (S): Basilinna leucotis (Aves) (E) White-vented violetear, White-vented
Colibrı́ orejimorado (S): Colibri serrirostris Violet-ear (S) Colibrı́ orejimorado, Picaflor ventriverde
Colibrı́ orejivioleta grande (S): Colibri coruscans (F) Colibri à ventre blanc
Colibrı́ orejivioleta verde (S): Colibri thalassinus Colibrı́ sietecolores (S): Boissonneaua jardini
Colibri paméla (F): Aglaeactis pamela Colibri sombre (F): Cynanthus sordidus
Colibrı́ pantalón cobrizo (S): Eriocnemis cupreoventris Colibri superbe (F): Augastes scutatus
Colibrı́ pantalón verde (S): Eriocnemis vestita Colibri tacheté (F): Ramphodon naevius
Colibrı́ pardo (S): Colibri delphinae Colibrı́ terciopelo (S): Lafresnaya lafresnayi
Colibrı́ patirrojo (S): Chalybura urochrysia Colibri thalassin (F): Colibri thalassinus

Colibri thalassinus (Swainson, 1827) II TROCHILIDAE Colobe de la tana (F): Piliocolobus rufomitratus
(Aves) (E) Green violetear, Green Violet-ear (S) Colibrı́ Colobe de pennant (F): Piliocolobus pennantii
orejivioleta verde, Colibrı́ verdemar, Picaflor orejiazul Colobe de preuss (F): Piliocolobus preussi
(F) Colibri thalassin Colobe des gordon (F): Piliocolobus gordonorum
Colibrı́ tijereta (S): Hylonympha macrocerca Colobe de thollon (F): Piliocolobus tholloni
Colibrı́ topacio (S): Topaza pella Colobe de Van Beneden (F): Procolobus verus
Colibri topaze (F): Topaza pella Colobe de zanzibar (F): Piliocolobus kirkii
Colibri tout-vert (F): Polytmus theresiae Colobe d’ouganda (F): Piliocolobus tephrosceles
Colibri trompeur (F): Leucippus fallax Colobe ferrugineux (F): Piliocolobus badius
Colibrı́ turmalina (S): Heliangelus exortis Colobe guéréza (F): Colobus guereza
Colibrı́ variable (S): Lampornis castaneoventris Colobe huppé (F): Procolobus verus
Colibrı́ ventigrı́s (S): Taphrolesbia griseiventris Colobe magistrat (F): Colobus polykomos
Colibrı́ ventrinegro (S): Eupherusa nigriventris Colobe noir (F): Colobus satanas
Colibrı́ ventrinı́veo (S): Amazilia chionogaster Colobe roux de la Tana (F): Piliocolobus rufomitratus
Colibrı́ ventrivioleta (S): Damophila julie Colobe vert (F): Procolobus verus
Colibrı́ ventrizafiro (S): Lepidopyga lilliae Colobe vrai (F): Procolobus verus
Colibrı́ verdecito (S): Chlorostilbon notatus Colobo blanco y negro de africa occidental (S): Colobus
Colibrı́ verde colirrojo (S): Metallura tyrianthina polykomos
Colibrı́ verdemar (S): Colibri thalassinus Colobo blanco y negro de África occidental (S): Colobus
Colibri vert-d’eau (F): Lampornis viridipallens polykomos
Colibri vert et gris (F): Aphantochroa cirrochloris Colobo de angola (S): Colobus angolensis
Colibri vesper (F): Rhodopis vesper Colobo de muslos blancos (S): Colobus vellerosus
Colibrı́ vientre-canelo (S): Amazilia yucatanensis Colobo de Tana (S): Piliocolobus rufomitratus
Colibrı́ violeta (S): Heliangelus viola Colobo guereza (S): Colobus guereza
Colibrı́ volcanero (S): Selasphorus flammula Colobo herrumbroso occidental (S): Piliocolobus badius
Colibri zémès (F): Tilmatura dupontii Colobo negro (S): Colobus satanas
Colibrı́ zumbadorcito (S): Mellisuga minima Colobo oliva (S): Procolobus verus
Colibrı́ zunzuncito (S): Mellisuga helenae Colobo rey (S): Colobus polykomos
Colin de Ridgway (F): Colinus virginianus ridgwayi Colobo rojo (S): Piliocolobus pennantii
Colı́n de Virginia (S): Colinus virginianus Colobo rojo de bioko (S): Piliocolobus pennantii
Colin de Virginie (F): Colinus virginianus Colobo rojo de Camerún (S): Piliocolobus preussi
Colin de Virginie masqué (F): Colinus virginianus ridgwayi Colobo rojo del congo (S): Piliocolobus tholloni
Colinus virginianus (Linnaeus, 1758) I/NC Colobo rojo del tana (S): Piliocolobus rufomitratus
PHASIANIDAE (Aves) (E) Bobwhite, Bobwhite Quail, Colobo rojo de tanzania (S): Piliocolobus tephrosceles
Northern Bobwhite (S) Codorniz, Colı́n de Virginia (F) Colobo rojo de udzungwa (S): Piliocolobus gordonorum
Colin de Virginie Colobo rojo de zanzibar (S): Piliocolobus kirkii
Colinus virginianus ridgwayi Brewster, 1885 I Colobo rojo de Zanzı́bar (S): Piliocolobus kirkii
PHASIANIDAE (Aves) (E) Masked Bobwhite (S) Colı́n Colobo rojo guereza (S): Colobus guereza
virginiano de Ridgway (F) Colin de Ridgway, Colin de Colobo rojo mitrado (S): Piliocolobus rufomitratus
Virginie masqué Colobo rojo occidental (S): Piliocolobus badius
Colı́n virginiano de Ridgway (S): Colinus virginianus Colobo verde (S): Procolobus verus
ridgwayi Colobus spp. Illiger, 1811 II CERCOPITHECIDAE
Colitancha (S): Ctenosaura oaxacana (Mammalia)
Colobe (F): Colobus angolensis Colobus abyssinicus Oken, 1816 = Colobus guereza
Colobe à camail (F): Colobus polykomos Rüppell, 1835
Colobe à épaules blanches (F): Colobus guereza colobus, Angola (E): Colobus angolensis
Colobe ã huppe (F): Procolobus verus Colobus, Angolan (E): Colobus angolensis
Colobe à longs poils (F): Colobus polykomos Colobus, Angolan Black-and-white (E): Colobus
Colobe bai (F): Piliocolobus badius angolensis
Colobe bai (F): Piliocolobus pennantii Colobus, Angola Pied (E): Colobus angolensis
Colobe bai d’Afrique occidentale (F): Piliocolobus badius Colobus angolensis P. Sclater, 1860 II
Colobe bai de la Tana (F): Piliocolobus rufomitratus CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Angola colobus,
Colobe bai de Zanzibar (F): Piliocolobus kirkii Angolan Black-and-white Colobus, Angolan Colobus,
Colobe bai du Cameroun (F): Piliocolobus preussi Angola Pied Colobus (S) Colobo de angola (F) Colobe,
Colobe blanc et noir (F): Colobus polykomos Colobe d’angola
Colobe blanc et noir d’Afrique occidentale (F): Colobus colobus, Ashy red (E): Piliocolobus tephrosceles
polykomos Colobus badius gordonorum (Kerr, 1792) = Piliocolobus
Colobe d’angola (F): Colobus angolensis gordonorum Matschie, 1900
Colobe de geoffroy (F): Colobus vellerosus Colobus badius (Kerr, 1792) = Piliocolobus badius (Kerr,
Colobe de l’Abyssinie (F): Colobus guereza 1792)

Colobus badius kirkii (Kerr, 1792) = Piliocolobus kirkii Colobus vellerosus (I. Geoffroy, 1834) II
(Gray, 1868) CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Geoffroy’s
Colobus badius preussi (Kerr, 1792) = Piliocolobus preussi black-and-white colobus, Geoffroy’s Pied Colobus,
(Matschie, 1900) Ursine colobus, White-thighed Black-and-white
Colobus badius rufomitratus Peters, 1879 = Piliocolobus Colobus, White-thighed colobus (S) Colobo de muslos
rufomitratus (Peters, 1879) blancos (F) Colobe de geoffroy
colobus, Bay (E): Piliocolobus badius Colobus verus (Van Beneden, 1838) = Procolobus verus
colobus, Bioko red (E): Piliocolobus pennantii (Van Beneden, 1838)
Colobus, Black (E): Colobus satanas Colobus, Western Black-and-white (E): Colobus
Colobus, Central African Red (E): Piliocolobus foai polykomos
Colobus, Eastern Black-and-white (E): Colobus guereza Colobus, Western Pied (E): Colobus polykomos
Colobus, Eastern Red (E): Piliocolobus pennantii Colobus, Western Red (E): Piliocolobus badius
colobus, Geoffroy’s black-and-white (E): Colobus colobus, White-thighed (E): Colobus vellerosus
vellerosus Colobus, White-thighed Black-and-white (E): Colobus
Colobus, Geoffroy’s Pied (E): Colobus vellerosus vellerosus
Colobus guereza Rüppell, 1835 II CERCOPITHECIDAE Colobus, Zanzibar Red (E): Piliocolobus kirkii
(Mammalia) (E) Eastern Black-and-white Colobus, Colombe poignardée (F): Gallicolumba luzonica
Guereza, Magistrate Colobus (S) Colobo guereza, Colophon spp. Gray, 1832 III LUCANIDAE (Insecta)
Colobo rojo guereza (F) Colobe à épaules blanches, Colophon barnardi Endrödy-Younga, 1988 III LUCANIDAE
Colobe de l’Abyssinie, Colobe guéréza (Insecta)
Colobus, King (E): Colobus polykomos Colophon berrisfordi Barnard, 1932 III LUCANIDAE
Colobus, Kirk’s (E): Piliocolobus kirkii (Insecta)
Colobus, Kirk’s Red (E): Piliocolobus kirkii Colophon cameroni Barnard, 1929 III LUCANIDAE
Colobus, Magistrate (E): Colobus guereza (Insecta)
Colobus, Olive (E): Procolobus verus Colophon cassoni Barnard, 1932 III LUCANIDAE (Insecta)
Colobus pennantii Waterhouse, 1838 = Piliocolobus Colophon eastmani Barnard, 1932 III LUCANIDAE
pennantii (Waterhouse, 1838) (Insecta)
Colobus, Pennant’s Red (E): Piliocolobus pennantii Colophon endroedyi Bartolozzi, 2005 III LUCANIDAE
Colobus polykomos (Zimmermann, 1780) II (Insecta)
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) King Colobus, Colophon haughtoni Barnard, 1929 III LUCANIDAE
Ursine black-and-white colobus, Western (Insecta)
Black-and-white Colobus, Western Pied Colobus (S) Colophon izardi Barnard, 1929 III LUCANIDAE (Insecta)
Colobo blanco y negro de africa occidental, Colobo Colophon kawaii Mizukami, 1996 III LUCANIDAE (Insecta)
blanco y negro de África occidental, Colobo rey (F) Colophon montisatris Endrödy-Younga, 1988 III
Colobe à camail, Colobe à longs poils, Colobe blanc et LUCANIDAE (Insecta)
noir, Colobe blanc et noir d’Afrique occidentale, Colobe Colophon neli Barnard, 1932 III LUCANIDAE (Insecta)
magistrat Colophon oweni Bartolozzi, 1995 III LUCANIDAE (Insecta)
Colobus preussi (Matschie, 1900) = Piliocolobus preussi Colophon primosi Barnard, 1929 III LUCANIDAE (Insecta)
(Matschie, 1900) Colophon stokoei Barnard, 1929 III LUCANIDAE (Insecta)
Colobus, Preuss’s (E): Piliocolobus preussi Colophon thunbergi Westwood, 1855 III LUCANIDAE
Colobus, Preuss’s Red (E): Piliocolobus preussi (Insecta)
Colobus, Red (E): Piliocolobus badius Colophon westwoodi Gray, 1832 III LUCANIDAE (Insecta)
Colobus rufomitratus Peters, 1879 = Piliocolobus Colophon whitei Barnard, 1932 III LUCANIDAE (Insecta)
rufomitratus (Peters, 1879) colorado, Mono (E): Ateles geoffroyi
Colobus satanas Waterhouse, 1838 II Colostethus anthonyi Edwards, 1971 = Epipedobates
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Black Colobus anthonyi (Noble, 1921)
(S) Colobo negro (F) Colobe noir, Guéréza noir Colostethus anthonyi (Noble, 1921) = Epipedobates
Colobus, Tana River Red (E): Piliocolobus rufomitratus anthonyi (Noble, 1921)
Colobus, Thollon’s Red (E): Piliocolobus tholloni Colostethus bolivianus (Boulenger, 1902) = Ameerega
colobus, Tshuapa red (E): Piliocolobus tholloni boliviana (Boulenger, 1902)
colobus, Udzungwa red (E): Piliocolobus gordonorum Colostethus bolivianus Edwards, 1971 = Ameerega
Colobus, Ugandan Red (E): Piliocolobus tephrosceles boliviana (Boulenger, 1902)
colobus, Uganda red (E): Piliocolobus tephrosceles Colostethus boulengeri (Barbour, 1909) = Epipedobates
colobus, Uhehe red (E): Piliocolobus gordonorum boulengeri (Barbour, 1909)
colobus, Upper guinea bay (E): Piliocolobus badius Colostethus boulengeri Savage, 1968 = Epipedobates
colobus, Upper guinea red (E): Piliocolobus badius boulengeri (Barbour, 1909)
colobus, Ursine (E): Colobus vellerosus Colostethus festae Edwards, 1971 = Ameerega parvula
colobus, Ursine black-and-white (E): Colobus polykomos (Boulenger, 1882)
Colobus, Uzungwa Red (E): Piliocolobus gordonorum Colostethus festae (Peracca, 1904) = Ameerega parvula
Colobus, Van Beneden’s (E): Procolobus verus (Boulenger, 1882)

Colostethus machalilla Coloma, 1995 = Epipedobates Comet, Grey-bellied (E): Taphrolesbia griseiventris
machalilla (Coloma, 1995) Comet, Red-tailed (E): Sappho sparganura
Colostethus paradoxus Rivero, 1991 = Epipedobates Commandeur huppé (F): Gubernatrix cristata
tricolor (Boulenger, 1899) Concentrotheca spp. Cairns, 1979 II
Colpophyllia spp. Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) Concentrotheca laevigata (Pourtalès, 1871) II
Colpophyllia amaranthus (O. F. Müller, 1775) II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Amaranth Coral (S) Coral de Concentrotheca vaughani Cairns, 1991 II
amaranto CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Colpophyllia breviserialis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 Concha reina del Caribe (S): Strombus gigas
II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) In-row Coral (S) Coral en Conchodromus dromas (I. Lea, 1834) = Dromus dromas
serie (I. Lea, 1834)
Colpophyllia natans (Houttuyn, 1772) II FAVIIDAE Conch, Pink (E): Strombus gigas
(Anthozoa) (E) Boulder Brain Coral (S) Coral cerebro Conch, Queen (E): Strombus gigas
macizo (F) Corail cerveau natan Cóndor (S): Vultur gryphus
Coluber argus Linnaeus, 1766 = Morelia spilota
Condor, Andean (E): Vultur gryphus
(Lacépède, 1804)
Cóndor andino (S): Vultur gryphus
Coluber bitis (Laurenti, 1768) = Corallus hortulanus
Condor, California (E): Gymnogyps californianus
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Cóndor californiano (S): Gymnogyps californianus
Coluber boaeformis Shaw, 1802 = Python molurus
(Linnaeus, 1758) Cóndor de California (S): Gymnogyps californianus
Coluber daboie Latreille, 1801 = Daboia russelii (Shaw & Condor de Californie (F): Gymnogyps californianus
Nodder, 1797) Cóndor de los Andes (S): Vultur gryphus
Coluber javanicus Shaw, 1802 = Python reticulatus Condor des Andes (F): Vultur gryphus
(Schneider, 1801) Conejo de Assam (S): Caprolagus hispidus
Coluber molurus Linnaeus, 1758 = Python molurus Conejo de Dı́az (S): Romerolagus diazi
(Linnaeus, 1758) Conejo de los volcanes (S): Romerolagus diazi
Coluber mucosus Linnaeus, 1758 = Ptyas mucosus Conejo zacatuche (S): Romerolagus diazi
(Linnaeus, 1758) Conepatus castaneus (d’Orbigny & Gervais, 1847) =
Coluber russelii Shaw & Nodder, 1797 = Daboia russelii Conepatus humboldtii Gray, 1837
(Shaw & Nodder, 1797) Conepatus humboldtii Gray, 1837 II MEPHITIDAE
Coluber sebae Gmelin, 1788 = Python sebae (Gmelin, (Mammalia) (E) Humboldt’s Hog-nosed Skunk,
1789) Patagonian Hog-nosed Skunk (S) Anas, Chingue de la
Coluber speciosus Bonnaterre, 1790 = Python sebae Patagonia, Mofeta de Patagonia, Zorrillo, Zorrino de la
(Gmelin, 1789) Patagonia (F) Moufette à nez de cochon, Moufette De
Coluber spilotus Lacépède, 1804 = Morelia spilota Patagonie
(Lacépède, 1804) Confluphyllia spp. Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II
Coluber tamachia Scopoli, 1788 = Epicrates cenchria CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Confluphyllia juncta Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II
Coluber trinoculus Schneider, 1802 = Daboia russelii CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Shaw & Nodder, 1797) Conilurus pedunculatus Waite, 1896 = Zyzomys
Coluber triseriatus Hermann, 1804 = Daboia russelii pedunculatus (Waite, 1896)
(Shaw & Nodder, 1797) Conocyathus spp. d’Orbigny, 1849 II TURBINOLIIDAE
Coludo (S): Alopias vulpinus (Anthozoa)
Coludo cebucano (S): Alopias superciliosus Conocyathus compressus Tenison-Woods, 1878 =
Coludo pinto (S): Alopias vulpinus Platytrochus compressus (Tenison-Woods, 1878)
Columba cristata Pallas, 1764 = Goura cristata (Pallas, Conocyathus formosus Cairns, 2004 II TURBINOLIIDAE
1764) (Anthozoa)
Columba luzonica Scopoli, 1786 = Gallicolumba luzonica Conocyathus gracilis Cairns, 1998 II TURBINOLIIDAE
(Scopoli, 1786) (Anthozoa)
Columba mayeri Prévost, 1843 = Nesoenas mayeri Conocyathus zelandiae Duncan, 1876 II
(Prévost, 1843) TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Columba nicobarica Linnaeus, 1758 = Caloenas Conolophus spp. Fitzinger, 1843 II IGUANIDAE (Reptilia)
nicobarica (Linnaeus, 1758) Conolophus marthae Gentile & Snell, 2009 II
Comadreja de montaña (S): Mustela altaica IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Galapagos pink land iguana,
Comadreja de Siberia (S): Mustela sibirica Pink iguana (S) Iguana rosada
Comadreja de vientre amarillo (S): Mustela kathiah Conolophus pallidus Heller, 1903 II IGUANIDAE
Comadreja siberiana (S): Mustela sibirica (Reptilia) (E) Barrington Land Iguana, Santa Fe Land
Comet, Bronze-tailed (E): Polyonymus caroli Iguana (S) Iguana terrestre de Barrington (F) Iguane
comet, Gray-bellied (E): Taphrolesbia griseiventris terrestre de l’ı̂le Santa Fe

Conolophus subcristatus (Gray, 1831) II IGUANIDAE Constrictor orophias (Linnaeus, 1758) = Boa constrictor
(Reptilia) (E) Common land iguana, Galapagos Land Linnaeus, 1758
Iguana (S) Iguana terrestre de las Galápagos (F) Constrictor rexserpentum Laurenti, 1768 = Boa constrictor
Iguane terrestre des Galapagos, Iguane terrestre des Linnaeus, 1758
galápagos Conure à cape noire (F): Pyrrhura rupicola
Conopora spp. Moseley, 1879 II STYLASTERIDAE Conure à col blanc (F): Pyrrhura albipectus
(Hydrozoa) Conure à front brun (F): Rhynchopsitta terrisi
Conopora adeta Cairns, 1987 II STYLASTERIDAE Conure à front rouge (F): Aratinga canicularis
(Hydrozoa) Conure à gorge bleue (F): Pyrrhura cruentata
Conopora anthohelia Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE Conure à gros bec (F): Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha
(Hydrozoa) Conure aile-de-feu (F): Pyrrhura egregia
Conopora candelabrum Cairns, 1991 II Conure à joues d’or (F): Ognorhynchus icterotis
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Conure à long bec (F): Enicognathus leptorhynchus
Conopora dura Hickson & England, 1909 II Conure à oreilles jaunes (F): Ognorhynchus icterotis
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Conure à oreillons (F): Pyrrhura hoematotis
Conopora gigantea Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE Conure à pinceaux d’or (F): Leptosittaca branickii
(Hydrozoa) Conure à poitrine brune (F): Pyrrhura calliptera
Conopora laevis (Studer, 1878) II STYLASTERIDAE Conure à tête bleue (F): Aratinga acuticaudata
(Hydrozoa) Conure à tête d’or (F): Aratinga auricapillus
Conopora major Hickson & England, 1905 = Conopora Conure à tête rouge (F): Aratinga erythrogenys
verrucosa (Studer, 1878) Conure, Austral (E): Enicognathus ferrugineus
Conopora obliqua (Studer, 1878) = Conopora laevis Conure à ventre rouge (F): Pyrrhura perlata
(Studer, 1878) Conure aztèque (F): Aratinga nana
Conopora pauciseptata Broch, 1951 = Conopora Conure, Black-capped (E): Pyrrhura rupicola
verrucosa (Studer, 1878) Conure, Black-headed (E): Nandayus nenday
Conopora tenuis Moseley, 1879 = Conopora laevis Conure, Blaze-winged (E): Pyrrhura devillei
(Studer, 1878) Conure, Blue-crowned (E): Aratinga acuticaudata
Conopora tetrastichopora Cairns, 1991 II Conure, Brown-throated (E): Aratinga pertinax
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Conure, Cactus (E): Aratinga cactorum
Conopora unifacialis Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE Conure couronnée (F): Aratinga aurea
(Hydrozoa) Conure, Crimson-bellied (E): Pyrrhura perlata
Conopora verrucosa (Studer, 1878) II STYLASTERIDAE Conure, Crimson-fronted (E): Aratinga finschi
(Hydrozoa) Conure, Cuban (E): Aratinga euops
Conotrochus spp. Seguenza, 1864 II Conure cuivrée (F): Aratinga pertinax
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Conure de Cuba (F): Aratinga euops
Conotrochus asymmetros Cairns, 1999 II Conure de Deville (F): Pyrrhura devillei
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Conure de Finsch (F): Aratinga finschi
Conotrochus brunneus (Moseley, 1881) II Conure de Hoffmann (F): Pyrrhura hoffmanni
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Conure de la Reine de Bavière (F): Guarouba guarouba
Conotrochus funicolumna (Alcock, 1902) II Conure de Molina (F): Pyrrhura molinae
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Conure de Patagonie (F): Cyanoliseus patagonus
Conotrochus magnaghii (Cecchini, 1914) = Ceratotrochus Conure de Ridgway (F): Aratinga strenua
magnaghii Cecchini, 1914 Conure des cactus (F): Aratinga cactorum
Conradilla caelata (Conrad, 1834) I UNIONIDAE (Bivalvia) Conure de Souancé (F): Pyrrhura melanura
(E) Birdwing Pearly Mussel, Rimose Naiad Conure des Santa Marta (F): Pyrrhura viridicata
Constrictor amethystina (Schneider, 1801) = Morelia Conure de Vieillot (F): Pyrrhura frontalis
amethistina (Schneider, 1801) Conure de Wagler (F): Aratinga wagleri
Constrictor, Argentine Boa (E): Boa constrictor Conure de Weddell (F): Aratinga weddellii
occidentalis Conure d’Orcès (F): Pyrrhura orcesi
Constrictor auspex Laurenti, 1768 = Boa constrictor Conure dorée (F): Guarouba guarouba
Linnaeus, 1758 Conure, Dusky-headed (E): Aratinga weddellii
Constrictor, Boa (E): Boa constrictor Conure, El Oro (E): Pyrrhura orcesi
Constrictor constrictor (Linnaeus, 1758) = Boa constrictor Conure emma (F): Pyrrhura leucotis
Linnaeus, 1758 Conure, Fiery-shouldered (E): Pyrrhura egregia
Constrictor constrictor occidentalis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Conure, Finsch’s (E): Aratinga finschi
Boa constrictor occidentalis Philippi, 1873 Conure, Flame-winged (E): Pyrrhura calliptera
Constrictor diviniloquus Laurenti, 1768 = Boa constrictor Conure, Golden (E): Guarouba guarouba
Linnaeus, 1758 Conure, Golden-capped (E): Aratinga auricapillus
Constrictor formosissimus Laurenti, 1768 = Boa Conure, Golden-crowned (E): Aratinga aurea
constrictor Linnaeus, 1758 Conure, Golden-plumed (E): Leptosittaca branickii

Conure, Green (E): Aratinga holochlora Conurus icterotis Massena & Souancé, 1854 =
Conure, Green-cheeked (E): Pyrrhura molinae Ognorhynchus icterotis (Massena & Souancé, 1854)
Conure, Grey-breasted (E): Pyrrhura griseipectus Conurus mitratus Tschudi, 1844 = Aratinga mitrata
Conure, Hispaniolan (E): Aratinga chloroptera (Tschudi, 1844)
Conure, Hoffmann’s (E): Pyrrhura hoffmanni Conurus molinae Massena & Souancé, 1854 = Pyrrhura
Conure jandaya (F): Aratinga jandaya molinae (Massena & Souancé, 1854)
Conure, Jandaya (E): Aratinga jandaya Conurus rhodocephalus Sclater & Salvin, 1871 = Pyrrhura
Conure magellanique (F): Enicognathus ferrugineus rhodocephala (Sclater & Salvin, 1871)
Conure maı̂tresse (F): Aratinga chloroptera Conurus rhodogaster Sclater, 1864 = Pyrrhura lepida
Conure, Maroon-tailed (E): Pyrrhura melanura (Wagler, 1832)
Conure, Mitred (E): Aratinga mitrata Conurus rubritorquis Sclater, 1887 = Aratinga holochlora
Conure mitrée (F): Aratinga mitrata (Sclater, 1859)
Conure nanday (F): Nandayus nenday Conurus rupicola Tschudi, 1844 = Pyrrhura rupicola
Conure, Nanday (E): Nandayus nenday (Tschudi, 1844)
Conure, Olive-throated (E): Aratinga nana Conurus wagleri G. R. Gray, 1845 = Aratinga wagleri (G.
Conure, Orange-fronted (E): Aratinga canicularis R. Gray, 1845)
Conure, Painted (E): Pyrrhura picta Conurus weddellii Deville, 1851 = Aratinga weddellii
(Deville, 1851)
Conure, Patagonian (E): Cyanoliseus patagonus
Cophotis ceylanica Peters, 1861 I AGAMIDAE (Reptilia)
Conure pavouane (F): Aratinga leucophthalma
(E) Pygmy lizard
Conure, Peach-fronted (E): Aratinga aurea
Cophotis ceylanica Boulenger, 1885 = Cophotis ceylanica
Conure, Pearly (E): Pyrrhura lepida
Peters, 1861
Conure perlée (F): Pyrrhura lepida
Cophotis ceylanica Ferguson, 1877 = Cophotis ceylanica
Conure, Pfrimer’s (E): Pyrrhura pfrimeri
Peters, 1861
Conure, Queen of Bavaria’s (E): Guarouba guarouba
Cophotis ceylanica Manthey & Schuster, 1999 = Cophotis
Conure, Red-bellied (E): Pyrrhura frontalis
ceylanica Peters, 1861
Conure, Red-breasted (E): Pyrrhura hoematotis Cophotis ceylanica Smith, 1935 = Cophotis ceylanica
Conure, Red-eared (E): Pyrrhura cruentata Peters, 1861
Conure, Red-fronted (E): Aratinga wagleri Cophotis cylanica Barts & Wilms, 2003 = Cophotis
Conure, Red-masked (E): Aratinga erythrogenys ceylanica Peters, 1861
Conure, Rose-crowned (E): Pyrrhura rhodocephala Cophotis dumbara Samarawickrama et al., 2006 I
Conure, Rose-headed (E): Pyrrhura rhodocephala AGAMIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Knuckles pygmy lizard
Conure, Santa Marta (E): Pyrrhura viridicata Cophotis dumbarae Manamendra-Arachchi et al., 2006 =
Conure, Slender-billed (E): Enicognathus leptorhynchus Cophotis dumbara Samarawickrama et al., 2006
Conure soleil (F): Aratinga solstitialis Coq de Bois (F): Terpsiphone bourbonnensis
Conure, Sun (E): Aratinga solstitialis Coq-de-roche de Guyane (F): Rupicola rupicola
Conure tête-de-feu (F): Pyrrhura rhodocephala Coq-de-roche orange (F): Rupicola rupicola
Conure tiriba (F): Pyrrhura cruentata Coq-de-roche péruvien (F): Rupicola peruvianus
Conure versicolore (F): Pyrrhura picta Coq de Sonnerat (F): Gallus sonneratii
Conure verte (F): Aratinga holochlora Coqueta abanico canela (S): Lophornis ornatus
Conure veuve (F): Myiopsitta monachus Coqueta abanico pavo real (S): Lophornis pavoninus
Conure, White-eared (E): Pyrrhura leucotis Coqueta abanico puntiblanco (S): Lophornis chalybeus
Conure, White-eyed (E): Aratinga leucophthalma Coqueta adorable (S): Lophornis adorabilis
Conure, White-necked (E): Pyrrhura albipectus Coqueta adornada (S): Lophornis ornatus
Conure, Yellow-eared (E): Ognorhynchus icterotis Coqueta cola de Lira (S): Discosura langsdorffi
Conuropsis spp. Salvadori, 1891 II 33 PSITTACIDAE Coqueta cola raqueta (S): Discosura longicaudus
(Aves) Coqueta coronada (S): Lophornis stictolophus
Conurus = Psittacidae Coqueta cresticorta (S): Lophornis brachylophus
Conurus callipterus Massena & Souancé, 1854 = Pyrrhura Coqueta crestinegra (S): Lophornis helenae
calliptera (Massena & Souancé, 1854) Coqueta crestirrufa (S): Lophornis delattrei
Conurus devillei Massena & Souancé, 1854 = Pyrrhura Coqueta de Guerrero (S): Lophornis brachylophus
devillei (Massena & Souancé, 1854) Coqueta festiva (S): Lophornis chalybeus
Conurus egregius Sclater, 1881 = Pyrrhura egregia Coqueta lentejuelada (S): Lophornis stictolophus
(Sclater, 1881) Coqueta magnifica (S): Lophornis magnificus
Conurus finschi Salvin, 1871 = Aratinga finschi (Salvin, Coqueta moteada (S): Lophornis gouldii
1871) Coqueta pavonina (S): Lophornis pavoninus
Conurus hoffmanni Cabanis, 1861 = Pyrrhura hoffmanni Coqueta verde (S): Lophornis chalybeus
(Cabanis, 1861) Coquette adorable (F): Lophornis adorabilis
Conurus holochlorus Sclater, 1859 = Aratinga holochlora Coquette, Adorable (E): Lophornis adorabilis
(Sclater, 1859) Coquette à queue fine (F): Discosura conversii

Coquette à raquettes (F): Discosura longicaudus Corail de feu feuillu (F): Millepora complanata
Coquette, Black-crested (E): Lophornis helenae Corail-dentelle rose (F): Stylaster roseus
Coquette chalybée (F): Lophornis chalybeus Corail étoilé bosselé (F): Solenastrea hyades
Coquette de Delattre (F): Lophornis delattrei Corail étoile elliptique (F): Dichocoenia stokesii
Coquette de Gould (F): Lophornis gouldii Corail étoilé lisse (F): Solenastrea bournonii
Coquette de Langsdorff (F): Discosura langsdorffi Corail étoilé massif (F): Montastrea annularis
Coquette de Létitia (F): Discosura letitiae Corail étoile rougissant (F): Stephanocoenia intersepta
Coquette de Popelaire (F): Discosura popelairii Corail étoile rugueux (F): Isophyllastrea rigida
Coquette d’Hélène (F): Lophornis helenae Corail fil de fer (F): Stichopathes lutkeni
Coquette, Dot-eared (E): Lophornis gouldii Corail fleur des grottes (F): Thalamophyllia riisei
Coquette du Guerrero (F): Lophornis brachylophus Corail fleur doux (F): Eusmilia fastigiata
Coquette, Festive (E): Lophornis chalybeus Corail fleur épineux (F): Mussa angulosa
Coquette, Frilled (E): Lophornis magnificus Corail laitue (F): Helioseris cucullata
Coquette huppe-col (F): Lophornis ornatus Corail limace (F): Herpolitha limax
Coquette magnifique (F): Lophornis magnificus Corail lime (F): Pocillopora verrucosa
Coquette pailletée (F): Lophornis stictolophus Corail méandreux (F): Meandrina maeandrites
Coquette paon (F): Lophornis pavoninus Corail noir à résille (F): Antipathes lenta
Coquette, Peacock (E): Lophornis pavoninus Corail noir de barbade (F): Tanacetipathes barbadensis
Coquette, Racket-tailed (E): Discosura longicaudus Corail noir des Caraı̈bes (F): Antipathes caribbeana
Coquette, Rufous-crested (E): Lophornis delattrei Corail noir éventail (F): Antipathes gracilis
Coquette, Short-crested (E): Lophornis brachylophus Corail noir éventail gris (F): Antipathes atlantica
Coquette, Spangled (E): Lophornis stictolophus Corail noir goupillon (F): Tanacetipathes tanacetum
Coquette, Tufted (E): Lophornis ornatus Corail noir hérissé (F): Tanacetipathes hirta
Coquette, White-crested (E): Lophornis adorabilis Corail noir plumeux (F): Plumapathes pennacea
Coracine casquée (F): Cephalopterus penduliger Corail solitaire de wells (F): Scolymia wellsii
Coracine ornée (F): Cephalopterus ornatus Corail starlette massif (F): Siderastrea siderea
Coracopsis spp. Wagler, 1832 II 33 PSITTACIDAE Coral abanico de Caillet (S): Javania cailleti
(Aves) Coral abanico de Moseley (S): Flabellum moseleyi
Coracopsis barklyi Newton, 1867 = Coracopsis nigra Coral abanico frágil (S): Polymyces fragilis
(Linnaeus, 1758) Coral abanico paradójico (S): Gardineria paradoxa
Coracopsis nigra (Linnaeus, 1758) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Coral abanico partido (S): Placotrochides frustum
(Aves) (E) Black Parrot (S) Loro negro (F) Perroquet Coral, African Pillow (E): Siderastrea savignyana
noir, Perroquet petit vasa Coral, Agassiz’s Star (E): Deltocyathus agassizii
Coracopsis personata G. R. Gray, 1848 = Prosopeia Coral alambre de Pourtalès (S): Stichopathes pourtalesi
personata (G. R. Gray, 1848) Coral alambre naranja (S): Stichopathes gracilis
Coracopsis vasa (Shaw, 1812) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Coral alambre negro (S): Stichopathes lutkeni
(Aves) (E) Greater vasa parrot, Vasa Parrot (S) Loro Coral alambre verde (S): Stichopathes occidentalis
vasa (F) Perroquet vaza, Petit perroquet noir, Vasa Coral, Amaranth (E): Colpophyllia amaranthus
géant Coral, American Black (E): Stylopathes americana
Corail arbuscule (F): Cladocora arbuscula Coral, Anchor (E): Euphyllia ancora
Corail arbuscule mince (F): Cladocora debilis Coral, Angelskin (E): Corallium secundum
Corail balle de golf (F): Favia fragum Coral anillado (S): Micrurus diastema
Corail Bleu (F): Helioporidae Coral, Antillean Horn (E): Caryophyllia antillarum
Corail cactus à bosses (F): Mycetophyllia aliciae Coral, Antilles Lace (E): Stylaster antillarum
Corail cactus à bulbes (F): Mycetophyllia reesi Coral, Antler (E): Pocillopora eydouxi
Corail cactus à crêtes basses (F): Mycetophyllia daniana Coral, Antler Lettuce (E): Pectinia alcicornis
Corail cactus ridé (F): Mycetophyllia lamarckiana Coral aplastado (S): Dichocoenia stellaris
Corail cactus rugueux (F): Mycetophyllia ferox Coral arbolito (S): Coenosmilia arbuscula
Corail cactus sinueux (F): Isophyllia sinuosa Coral, Artichoke (E): Scolymia cubensis
Corail calice mouchetée (F): Colangia immersa Coral, Atlantic Mushroom (E): Scolymia lacera
Corail cerveau bosselé (F): Diploria clivosa Coral bajorrelieve (S): Agaricia humilis
Corail cerveau natan (F): Colpophyllia natans Coral, Baroque Cave (E): Thalamophyllia riisei
Corail cerveau symétrique (F): Diploria strigosa Coral barroco de cuevas (S): Thalamophyllia riisei
Corail champignon de l’atlantique (F): Scolymia lacera Coral, Basket (E): Sandalolitha robusta
Corail choufleur (F): Pocillopora damicornis Coral, Beaked Cup (E): Enallopsammia rostrata
Corail cierge (F): Dendrogyra cylindrus Coral, Beautiful Horn (E): Caryophyllia berteriana
Corail coeur d’artichaut (F): Scolymia cubensis Coral, Big-leaf (E): Oxysmilia rotundifolia
Corail cornes de cerf (F): Acropora cervicornis coral, Birdsnest (E): Seriatopora caliendrum
Corail cornes d’élan (F): Acropora palmata Coral, Black Turret (E): Tubastraea micranthus
Corail de feu alvéolé (F): Millepora squarrosa Coral, Black Wire (E): Stichopathes lutkeni

Coral, Bladder (E): Plerogyra sinuosa Coral coliflor (S): Pocillopora damicornis
Coral, Bladed Fire (E): Millepora complanata Coral, Column Bottle-brush Black (E): Stylopathes
Coral, Bladed Lace (E): Stylaster complanatus columnaris
Coral blanco escondido (S): Madrepora oculata Coral, Common Brain (E): Diploria labyrinthiformis
Coral, Blue (E): Heliopora coerulea coral, Common mushroom (E): Fungia fungites
Coral, Blue Crust (E): Porites branneri Coral, Compact Ivory Bush (E): Oculina arbuscula
Coral, Bluetip (E): Acropora loripes Coral, Conical Star (E): Deltocyathus italicus
Coral, Blushing Star (E): Stephanocoenia intersepta Coral córneo fundido (S): Acropora prolifera
Coral, Bosc’s Bottle-brush Black (E): Antipathes boscii Coral corrugado (S): Caryophyllia corrugata
Coral, Bottle-brush Black (E): Tanacetipathes tanacetum Coral, Corrugated (E): Caryophyllia corrugata
Coral, Bottle-brush Bush Black (E): Tanacetipathes hirta Coral, Crater (E): Trachyphyllia geoffroyi
Coral, Boulder Brain (E): Colpophyllia natans Coral cresta de gallo (S): Desmophyllum dianthus
Coral, Boulder Star (E): Montastrea annularis Coral, Crisp Pillow (E): Anomastraea irregularis
Coral, Boulder Star (E): Montastrea franksi Coral, Crispy Crust (E): Merulina ampliata
Coral, Bowl (E): Halomitra pileus Coral, Crowned Cup (E): Stephanocyathus coronatus
Coral, Bowl (E): Turbinaria peltata Coral, Crust (E): Leptastrea purpurea
Coral, Box Fire (E): Millepora squarrosa Coral crustoso azul (S): Porites branneri
Coral, Brain (E): Platygyra daedalea Coral, Cryptic (E): Caryophyllia crypta
coral, Brain root (E): Lobophyllia corymbosa Coral cuatro-ramas (S): Parantipathes tetrasticha
coral, Branch (E): Acropora florida Coral cuernito antillano (S): Caryophyllia antillarum
Coral, Branched Bottle-brush Black (E): Antipathes furcata Coral cuernito chico (S): Premocyathus cornuformis
Coral, Branched Cup (E): Blastomussa merleti Coral cuernito hermoso (S): Caryophyllia berteriana
Coral, Branched Finger (E): Porites furcata Coral cuerno de alce (S): Acropora palmata
Coral, Branched Sandpaper (E): Psammocora contigua Coral cuerno de ciervo (S): Acropora cervicornis
Coral, Branching (E): Porites cylindrica Coral, Cut Fan (E): Placotrochides frustum
Coral, Branching Anchor (E): Euphyllia paraancora Coral, Cylindrical (E): Coenocyathus cylindricus
Coral, Branching Fire (E): Millepora alcicornis Coral de amaranto (S): Colpophyllia amaranthus
Coral, Brazilian Rose (E): Meandrina brasiliensis Coral de cinta (S): Agaricia tenuifolia
Coral, Brazilian Starlet (E): Siderastrea stellata Coral de cuña (S): Sphenotrochus lindstroemi
coral, Brush (E): Acropora hyacinthus Coral de dedos chatos (S): Porites porites
Coral, Bush (E): Acropora valida Coral de dedos finos (S): Porites divaricata
coral, Bushy (E): Cladocora caespitosa Coral de diez rayos (S): Madracis decactis
Coral, Bushy Black (E): Aphanipathes salix Coral de encaje (S): Leptoseris cailleti
Coral, Button (E): Heteropsammia cochlea Coral de encaje antillano (S): Stylaster antillarum
Coral, Button (E): Scolymia australis Coral de encaje aplastado (S): Stylaster complanatus
Coral, Cabbage (E): Montipora foliosa Coral de encaje de Duchassaing (S): Stylaster
Coral, Cactus (E): Pavona decussata duchassaingii
Coral, Caillet’s Fan (E): Javania cailleti Coral, Deepsea Star (E): Deltocyathus calcar
Coral cajita de fuego (S): Millepora squarrosa Coral de fuego (S): Millepora alcicornis
Coral camuflado (S): Caryophyllia crypta Coral de fuego aplastado (S): Millepora complanata
Coral, Caribbean Cup (E): Balanophyllia caribbeana Coral de Goreau (S): Coenocyathus goreaui
Coral, Carnation (E): Pectinia lactuca Coral de la isle de roatán (S): Micrurus ruatanus
Coral, Carolina’s Ivory (E): Madrepora carolina Coral de lanza (S): Elatopathes abietina
Coral, Castle (E): Pachyseris rugosa Coral de lechuga (S): Agaricia agaricites
Coral, Cat’s-eye (E): Cynarina lacrymalis Coral, Delicate Ivory Bush (E): Oculina tenella
Coral, Cauliflower (E): Pocillopora damicornis Coral de marfil de Carolina (S): Madrepora carolina
Coral cavernoso macizo (S): Montastrea cavernosa Coral de marfil de Valenciennes (S): Oculina
Coral, Cavernous Star (E): Montastrea cavernosa valenciennesi
Coral cerebro macizo (S): Colpophyllia natans Coral de ocho rayos (S): Madracis formosa
Coral cerebro parejo (S): Diploria strigosa Coral de seis rayos (S): Madracis senaria
Coral cerebro surcado (S): Diploria labyrinthiformis Coral despatarrado (S): Bathypathes patula
Coral cerebro verrugoso (S): Diploria clivosa Coral de tubo (S): Cladocora arbuscula
Coral, Chaff Cup (E): Balanophyllia palifera Coral, Devonshire Cup (E): Caryophyllia smithii
Coral, Chaotic Cup (E): Balanophyllia dineta Coral diadema (S): Stephanocyathus diadema
Coral, Christmas (E): Acropora elseyi Coral, Diadem Cup (E): Stephanocyathus diadema
Coral cilı́ndrico (S): Coenocyathus cylindricus Coral, Diffuse Ivory Bush (E): Oculina diffusa
Coral, Club Finger (E): Porites porites Coral, Disk (E): Heliofungia actiniformis
Coral, Clubtip Finger (E): Porites porites Coral, Disk (E): Turbinaria peltata
Coral, Cluster (E): Stylophora pistillata Coral, Dissected Black (E): Antipathes dissecta
Coral, Cockscomb Cup (E): Desmophyllum dianthus coral, Distorted mushroom (E): Fungia distorta

Coral, Dome (E): Halomitra pileus Coral, Frilly Lettuce (E): Pectinia lactuca
Coral, Doughnut (E): Scolymia vitiensis Coral, Frogspawn (E): Euphyllia divisa
Coral, Duchassaing’s Lace (E): Stylaster duchassaingii Coral fundido de marfil (S): Oculina varicosa
Coral, Dug-out Cup (E): Trochocyathus fossulus Coral, Fused Ivory Tree (E): Oculina varicosa
Coral, Dwarf Cup (E): Astrangia solitaria Coral, Fused Staghorn (E): Acropora prolifera
Coral, Dwarf Tree (E): Coenosmilia arbuscula Coral, Gerda’s Cup (E): Rhizosmilia gerdae
Coral, Eccentric Star (E): Deltocyathus eccentricus Coral, Ginger (E): Millepora alcicornis
Coral, Eight-ray Finger (E): Madracis formosa Coral, Goes’s Cup (E): Rhizopsammia goesi
Coral, Elegant (E): Catalaphyllia jardinei Coral, Golfball (E): Favia fragum
Coral, Elkhorn (E): Acropora palmata Coral, Goreau’s (E): Coenocyathus goreaui
Coral, Elliptical Star (E): Dichocoenia stellaris Coral, Graham’s Sheet (E): Agaricia grahamae
Coral, Elliptical Star (E): Dichocoenia stokesii Coral, Greater Brain (E): Symphyllia radians
coral, Elongate mushroom (E): Fungia paumotensis Coral, Great Star (E): Montastrea cavernosa
Coral empelotado (S): Favia fragum Coral, Green Cactus (E): Madracis decactis
Coral, Encrusting Pore (E): Montipora aequituberculata Coral, Green Wire (E): Stichopathes occidentalis
Coral, Encrusting Sandpaper (E): Psammocora haimeana Coral, Grey Sea-fan Black (E): Antipathes atlantica
Coral enrollado (S): Agaricia undata Coral, Grooved Brain (E): Diploria labyrinthiformis
Coral en serie (S): Colpophyllia breviserialis Coral, Grooved Crust (E): Leptastrea inaequalis
Corales Azules (S): Helioporidae Coral gusanero (S): Stenocyathus vermiformis
Corales De Encaje (S): Stylasteridae Coral guynidio áspero (S): Pourtalocyathus hispidus
Corales De Fuego (S): Milleporidae Coral, Hairnet Black (E): Antipathes lenta
Corales Negros (S): Antipatharia Coral, Hammer (E): Euphyllia ancora
Coral espátula de encaje (S): Stylaster spatula coral, Head (E): Favia favus
Corales Pétreos (S): Scleractinia Coral, Hedgehog (E): Echinopora gemmacea
Corales Rojos (S): Tubiporidae Coral, Helmet (E): Halomitra pileus
Coral estrella cónico (S): Deltocyathus italicus Coral, Hidden Cup (E): Phyllangia americana
Coral estrella de Agassiz (S): Deltocyathus agassizii Coral, Hidden White (E): Madrepora oculata
Coral estrella de lo hondo (S): Deltocyathus calcar Coral hinchado (S): Favia gravida
Coral estrella extraño (S): Deltocyathus eccentricus Coral, Honeycomb (E): Favites abdita
Coral estrella liso (S): Solenastrea bournonii Coral, Honeycomb (E): Favites peresi
Coral estrella macizo (S): Montastrea annularis Coral, Honeycomb Plate (E): Porites colonensis
Coral estrella noduloso (S): Solenastrea hyades Coral hongo arrugado (S): Fungiacyathus crispus
Coral estrella sonrojado (S): Stephanocoenia intersepta Coral hongo de Marenzeller (S): Fungiacyathus
Coral estrellita chico (S): Siderastrea radians marenzelleri
Coral estrellita de sur (S): Siderastrea stellata Coral hongo simétrico (S): Fungiacyathus symmetricus
Coral estrellita macizo (S): Siderastrea siderea coral, Honycomb plate (E): Porites colonensis
Coral estriado de dedos (S): Madracis myriaster Coral, Hood (E): Stylophora pistillata
Coral expansivo de marfil (S): Oculina diffusa Coral, Hump (E): Porites lutea
Coral, Extended Black (E): Bathypathes patula Coral, In-row (E): Colpophyllia breviserialis
Coral, False Pillow (E): Pseudosiderastrea tayamai Coral, Ivory Tree (E): Oculina valenciennesi
Coral, Feather (E): Polyphyllia talpina Coral, Ivory Tube (E): Cladocora arbuscula
Coral, Feather Black (E): Plumapathes pennacea Coral, Jasmine (E): Plerogyra turbida
Coral, Feathery Bottle-brush Black (E): Tanacetipathes Coral, Joker’s Boomerang (E): Polyphyllia talpina
thamnea Coral, King’s Black (E): Antipathes caribbeana
Coral, Finger (E): Millepora alcicornis Coral, Kneecap (E): Fungia patelliformis
Coral, Finger (E): Porites compressa Coral, Knob (E): Favia pallida
Coral, Finger (E): Porites cylindrica Coral, Knobby Brain (E): Diploria clivosa
Coral fino de tubo (S): Cladocora debilis Coral, Knobby Cactus (E): Mycetophyllia aliciae
Coral fisible (S): Schizocyathus fissilis Coral, Knobby Star (E): Solenastrea hyades
Coral, Flat Lettuce (E): Echinophyllia aspera Coral laberı́ntico (S): Meandrina maeandrites
Coral, Fleshy Artichoke (E): Acanthastrea maxima Coral laberı́ntico rosado (S): Meandrina brasiliensis
Coral floral liso (S): Eusmilia fastigiata Coral, Labyrinthic Cup (E): Labyrinthocyathus langae
coral, Floreana (E): Tubastraea floreana Coral, Lacklustre Black (E): Antipathes tristis
coral, Flowerpot (E): Goniopora stokesi Coral, Lacy Lettuce (E): Leptoseris cailleti
Coral, Folded (E): Trachyphyllia geoffroyi Coral, Lamarck’s Sheet (E): Agaricia lamarcki
Coral, Formosa Pink (E): Corallium secundum Coral laminar (S): Agaricia lamarcki
Coral, Four-stick Black (E): Parantipathes tetrasticha Coral laminar de Graham (S): Agaricia grahamae
Coral frágil (S): Agaricia fragilis coral, Largebrain root (E): Lobophyllia hemprichii
Coral, Fragile Saucer (E): Agaricia fragilis Coral, Large Flower (E): Mussa angulosa
Coral, Franks’s Boulder Star (E): Montastrea franksi Coral, Large Ivory (E): Oculina varicosa

Coral, Larger Knob (E): Favia speciosa Corallus hortulanus cookii (Linnaeus, 1758) = Corallus
Coral, Larger Star (E): Favites chinensis cookii Gray, 1842
Coral, Leaf (E): Agaricia agaricites Corallus hortulanus melanea (Linnaeus, 1758) = Corallus
Coral, Leaf (E): Montipora foliosa cookii Gray, 1842
Coral, Leaf (E): Pavona cactus Corallus maculatus Gray, 1842 = Corallus hortulanus
Coral, Leafy Hedgehog (E): Echinopora lamellosa (Linnaeus, 1758)
Coral, Lesser Brain (E): Leptoria phrygia Corallus madagascariensis (Duméril & Bibron, 1844) =
Coral, Lesser Horn (E): Premocyathus cornuformis Sanzinia madagascariensis (Duméril & Bibron, 1844)
Coral, Lesser Knob (E): Cyphastrea microphthalma Corallus obtusirostris (Bechstein, 1802) = Corallus
Coral, Lesser Knob (E): Cyphastrea serailia hortulanus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Corallus ruschenbergerii (Cope, 1876) II BOIDAE
Coral, Lesser Speckled Cup (E): Colangia immersa
(Reptilia) (E) Dormilona, False manapare,
Coral, Lesser Star (E): Favites pentagona
Ruschenberger’s tree boa (F) Boa des arbres
Coral, Lesser Starlet (E): Siderastrea radians
d’Amérique centrale
Coral, Lettuce (E): Agaricia agaricites Coral, Lyre (E): Abyssopathes lyra
Coral lira (S): Abyssopathes lyra coral macizo de Franks (S): Montastrea franksi
Corallium elatius Ridley, 1882 III CORALLIIDAE Coral, Marenzeller’s Mushroom (E): Fungiacyathus
(Anthozoa) marenzelleri
Corallium japonicum Kishinouye, 1903 III CORALLIIDAE Coral, Massive Starlet (E): Siderastrea siderea
(Anthozoa) Coral, Maze (E): Meandrina maeandrites
Corallium konjoi Kishinouye, 1903 III CORALLIIDAE Coral mechón (S): Lophelia pertusa
(Anthozoa) (E) White Coral coral, Mediterranean pillow (E): Cladocora caespitosa
Corallium secundum Dana, 1846 III CORALLIIDAE coral, Merulina (E): Boninastrea boninensis
(Anthozoa) (E) Angelskin Coral, Formosa Pink Coral, Coral montañoso (S): Montastrea faveolata
Pink Coral Coral, Moseley’s Fan (E): Flabellum moseleyi
Coral, Lobed Star (E): Montastrea annularis Coral mostaza (S): Porites astreoides
Coral, Lobed Star (E): Solenastrea hyades Coral, Mountainous Star (E): Montastrea faveolata
Coral, Lowrelief Lettuce (E): Agaricia humilis Coral, Mushroom (E): Fungia fungites
Coral, Lowridge Cactus (E): Mycetophyllia daniana Coral, Mushroom (E): Heliofungia actiniformis
Corallus spp. Daudin, 1803 II BOIDAE (Reptilia) Coral, Mustard Hill (E): Porites astreoides
Corallus annulatus (Cope, 1875) II BOIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Coral naranja de tubo (S): Tubastraea coccinea
Annulated Tree Boa, Ringed tree boa (S) Boa Coral, Needle (E): Seriatopora hystrix
arborı́cola anillada (F) Boa annelé, Boa arboricole Coral, Neptune’s Cap (E): Halomitra pileus
annelé Coral, Northern Star (E): Astrangia poculata
Corallus batesi Gray, 1860 = Corallus batesii (Gray, 1860) coral, Open brain (E): Trachyphyllia geoffroyi
Corallus batesii (Gray, 1860) II BOIDAE (Reptilia) Coral, Orange Cup (E): Tubastraea coccinea
Corallus blombergi Rendahl & Vestergren, 1941 = Coral, Orange sea-fan Black (E): Antipathes gracilis
Corallus annulatus (Cope, 1875) Coral, Orange Tube (E): Tubastraea coccinea
Corallus caninus (Linnaeus, 1758) II BOIDAE (Reptilia) Coral, Orange Turret (E): Tubastraea faulkneri
(E) Emerald Tree Boa (S) Boa esmeralda (F) Boa Coral, Orange Wire (E): Stichopathes gracilis
canin, Boa émeraude, Faux jacquot coral, Organ pipe (E): Tubipora musica
Corallus caninus Boulenger, 1893 = Corallus batesii (Gray, Coral, Pacific Rose (E): Cynarina lacrymalis
1860) Coral, Pagoda (E): Turbinaria mesenterina
Corallus caninus Peters and Donoso-Barros, 1970 = Coral, Palm Lettuce (E): Pectinia paeonia
Corallus batesii (Gray, 1860) Coral panal (S): Porites colonensis
Corallus cookii Gray, 1842 II BOIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Coral, Pancake Star (E): Dichocoenia stellaris
Cook’s Tree Boa (F) Boa de Cook Coral, Papillose Cup (E): Paracyathus pulchellus
Corallus cropanii (Hoge, 1953) II BOIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Coral, Paradox Fan (E): Gardineria paradoxa
Cropan’s Boa (S) Boa costera de Brasil (F) Boa de Coral párvulo (S): Coenocyathus parvulus
Cropan Coral, Peacock (E): Pavona explanulata
Corallus enydris cookii (Linnaeus, 1758) = Corallus cookii Coral, Pearl Bubble (E): Physogyra lichtensteini
Gray, 1842 Coral, Phonograph (E): Pachyseris speciosa
Corallus enydris (Linnaeus, 1758) = Corallus hortulanus Coral pilar (S): Dendrogyra cylindrus
(Linnaeus, 1758) Coral, Pillar (E): Dendrogyra cylindrus
Corallus grenadensis (Barbour, 1914) II BOIDAE Coral piña (S): Dichocoenia stokesii
(Reptilia) (F) Boa des arbres de la Grenade Coral, Pineapple (E): Dichocoenia stokesii
Corallus hortulanus (Linnaeus, 1758) II BOIDAE Coral, Pink (E): Corallium secundum
(Reptilia) (E) Amazon Tree Boa, Garden Tree Boa (S) Coral pocillo caótico (S): Balanophyllia dineta
Boa arborı́cola amazónica, Boa arborı́cola de jardı́n (F) Coral pocillo caribeño (S): Balanophyllia caribbeana
Boa arboricole d’Amazonie, Boa des jardins Coral pocillo curvo (S): Enallopsammia rostrata

Coral pocillo de Goes (S): Rhizopsammia goesi coral, Smooth cauliflower (E): Stylophora pistillata
Coral pocillo de la broza (S): Balanophyllia palifera Coral, Smooth Flower (E): Eusmilia fastigiata
Coral pocillo de Squires (S): Rhombopsammia squiresi Coral, Smooth Star (E): Solenastrea bournonii
Coral pocillo poroso (S): Balanophyllia floridana Coral, Smooth Starlet (E): Siderastrea siderea
Coral, Pointed Pencil (E): Madracis asperula Coral, Solitary Disk (E): Scolymia cubensis
Coral, Porous Cup (E): Balanophyllia floridana Coral, Solitary Disk (E): Scolymia wellsii
Coral, Porous Leaf (E): Montipora circumvallata Corals, Organ-Pipe (E): Tubiporidae
Coral, Porous Lettuce (E): Oxypora lacera Coral, Spear Black (E): Elatopathes abietina
Coral, Porous Star (E): Astreopora myriophthalma Coral, Speckled Cup (E): Rhizosmilia maculata
Coral, Pourtalès’ Black Wire (E): Stichopathes pourtalesi Coral, Spiny Flower (E): Mussa angulosa
Coral, Pregnant (E): Favia gravida Coral, Spiny Flower (E): Scolymia lacera
Coral, Prolific (E): Anomocora fecunda Coral, Split (E): Schizocyathus fissilis
Coral prolifico (S): Anomocora fecunda Coral, Splitting Cup (E): Dasmosmilia lymani
Coral, Puffed (E): Trachyphyllia geoffroyi Coral, Splitting Fan (E): Flabellum macandrewi
Coral puntiagudo (S): Madracis asperula Coral, Spoon Lace (E): Stylaster spatula
Coral ramificado de dedos (S): Porites furcata Coral, Squires’s Cup (E): Rhombopsammia squiresi
coral, Rasp (E): Pocillopora verrucosa Corals, Stony (E): Scleractinia
Coral raspa (S): Pocillopora verrucosa Coral, Staghorn (E): Acropora cervicornis
Coral, Rathbun’s Dwarf Cup (E): Astrangia rathbuni Coral, Star (E): Madracis pharensis
Coral, Rawson’s Cup (E): Trochocyathus rawsonii Coral, Starburst (E): Galaxea fascicularis
Coral rayo de sol (S): Helioseris cucullata Coral, Star Column (E): Pavona clavus
Coral redecilla (S): Antipathes lenta Coral, Starry Cup (E): Acanthastrea echinata
Coral, Ribbon (E): Agaricia tenuifolia Coral, Stimpson’s Cup (E): Deltocyathoides stimpsonii
Coral, Ridged Cactus (E): Mycetophyllia lamarckiana Coral, Striated Cup (E): Desmophyllum striatum
Coral, Ridgeless Cactus (E): Mycetophyllia reesi Coral, Striate Finger (E): Madracis myriaster
Coral ripidio (S): Antipathes rhipidion Coral, Sunray Lettuce (E): Helioseris cucullata
Coral, Ripidium Black (E): Antipathes rhipidion Coral, Symmetrical Brain (E): Diploria strigosa
Coral roatanense (S): Micrurus ruatanus Coral, Symmetrical Mushroom (E): Fungiacyathus
Coral, Robust Ivory Tree (E): Oculina robusta symmetricus
Coral robusto de marfil (S): Oculina robusta Coral, Table (E): Acropora clathrata
Coral rosado (S): Manicina areolata Coral, Table (E): Acropora cytherea
Coral rosado de encaje (S): Stylaster roseus Coral, Table (E): Acropora valenciennesi
Coral, Rose (E): Manicina areolata Coral tacita de Rathbun (S): Astrangia rathbuni
Coral, Rose Lace (E): Stylaster roseus Coral tacita estrella (S): Astrangia poculata
Coral rotundo (S): Oxysmilia rotundifolia Coral tacita solitario (S): Astrangia solitaria
Coral, Rough Cactus (E): Mycetophyllia ferox Coral tazón coronado (S): Stephanocyathus coronatus
Coral, Rough Guyniid (E): Pourtalocyathus hispidus Coral tazón de Gerda (S): Rhizosmilia gerdae
Coral, Rough Star (E): Isophyllastrea rigida Coral tazón de Rawson (S): Trochocyathus rawsonii
Coral, Rough Starlet (E): Siderastrea radians Coral tazón de Stimpson (S): Deltocyathoides stimpsonii
Coral, Ruffled (E): Merulina ampliata Coral tazón estriado (S): Desmophyllum striatum
Corals, Black (E): Antipatharia Coral tazón excavado (S): Trochocyathus fossulus
Corals, Blue (E): Helioporidae Coral tazón laberı́ntico (S): Labyrinthocyathus langae
Coral, Scalpel (E): Acrhelia horrescens Coral tazón manchado (S): Colangia immersa
coral, Scarlet (E): Balanophyllia europaea Coral tazón manchado (S): Rhizosmilia maculata
Coral, Scarlet-and-gold Star (E): Balanophyllia regia Coral tazón moteado (S): Dasmosmilia variegata
Coral, Scarlet Crisp (E): Flabellum macandrewi Coral tazón oculto (S): Phyllangia americana
Coral, Scroll (E): Agaricia undata Coral tazón papilar (S): Paracyathus pulchellus
Coral, Sea Mole (E): Polyphyllia talpina Coral tazón partido (S): Dasmosmilia lymani
Corals, Fire (E): Milleporidae Coral tazón variado (S): Tethocyathus variabilis
Coral, Sinuous Cactus (E): Isophyllia sinuosa Coral tazón veteado (S): Phacelocyathus flos
Coral, Six-ray Star (E): Madracis senaria coral, teeth (E): Lobophyllia hemprichii
Corals, Lace (E): Stylasteridae Coral, Ten-ray Finger (E): Madracis decactis
Coral, Slender Lettuce (E): Leptoseris mycetoseroides Coral, Ten-ray Star (E): Madracis decactis
Coral, Slipper (E): Herpolitha limax coral, Thin birdsnest (E): Seriatopora hystrix
Coral, Slipper (E): Polyphyllia talpina Coral, Thin Finger (E): Porites divaricata
Coral, Small (E): Coenocyathus parvulus coral, Thin leaf lettuce (E): Agaricia tenuifolia
Coral, Small Bubble (E): Physogyra lichtensteini Coral, Thin-leaf Lettuce (E): Agaricia tenuifolia
Coral, Small Knob (E): Plesiastrea versipora Coral, Thin Tube (E): Cladocora debilis
Coral, Small Star (E): Favia fragum Coral, Thorn (E): Stylocoeniella guentheri
Coral, Smooth Black (E): Leiopathes glaberrima Coral, Tongue (E): Herpolitha limax

coral, Tooth (E): Balanophyllia europaea Cordylus beraduccii Broadley & Branch, 2002 II
Coral, Tree (E): Tubastraea micranthus CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Maasai Girdled Lizard
coral, Tube (E): Cladocora arbuscula Cordylus breyeri Van Dam, 1921 = Smaug breyeri Van
Coral, Tuft (E): Lophelia pertusa Dam, 1921
Coral, Twelve-root Cup (E): Polymyces fragilis Cordylus campbelli FitzSimons, 1938 = Namazonurus
Coral, Two-tone Cup (E): Phacelocyathus flos campbelli FitzSimons, 1938
Coral, Valenciennes’s Ivory (E): Oculina valenciennesi Cordylus capensis A. Smith, 1838 = Hemicordylus
Coral, Variable Cup (E): Tethocyathus variabilis capensis A. Smith, 1838
Coral, Variegated Cup (E): Dasmosmilia variegata Cordylus cataphractus Boie, 1828 = Ouroborus
Coral, Vase (E): Turbinaria mesenterina cataphractus Boie, 1828
Coral, Wedge (E): Fungia distorta Cordylus cloetei Mouton & van Wyk, 1994 II
Coral, Wedge (E): Sphenotrochus lindstroemi CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Cloete’s Girdled Lizard
coral, Wellington’s solitary (E): Rhizopsammia wellingtoni Cordylus coeruleopunctatus Methuen & Hewitt, 1914 =
Coral, Weymouth Carpet (E): Hoplangia durotrix Ninurta coeruleopunctatus Methuen & Hewitt, 1914
Coral, Whisker (E): Duncanopsammia axifuga Cordylus cordylus (Linnaeus, 1758) II CORDYLIDAE
Coral, White (E): Corallium konjoi (Reptilia) (E) Cape Girdled Lizard, Common Girdled
Coral, White Grape (E): Euphyllia cristata Lizard, Common Spiny-tailed Lizard, Rough-scaled
Coral, Worm (E): Stenocyathus vermiformis Girdled Lizard, Tasman’s Girdled Lizard (F) Cordyle
Coral, Wrinkle (E): Coscinaraea monile commun, Cordyle de Tasman, Lézard à queue
Coral, Wrinkled Mushroom (E): Fungiacyathus crispus épineuse commun, Lézard à queue épineuse de
Coral, Yellow Pencil (E): Madracis auretenra Tasman
Coral, Yellow Pencil (E): Madracis myriaster Cordylus cordylus lawrenci (Linnaeus, 1758) =
Coral, Yellow Scroll (E): Turbinaria reniformis Namazonurus lawrenci FitzSimons, 1939
Coral, Zebra (E): Oulastrea crispata Cordylus cordylus minor (Linnaeus, 1758) = Cordylus
Coraux à pores (F): Porites branneri minor FitzSimons, 1943
Coraux De Feu (F): Milleporidae Cordylus cordylus niger (Linnaeus, 1758) = Cordylus niger
Coraux Durs (F): Scleractinia Cuvier, 1829
Coraux Noirs (F): Antipatharia Cordylus cordylus pustulatus (Linnaeus, 1758) =
Cordyle africain (F): Karusaurus polyzonus Namazonurus pustulatus Peters, 1862
Cordyle à larges écailles (F): Cordylus macropholis Cordylus cordylus rhodesianus (Linnaeus, 1758) =
Cordyle à pustules (F): Namazonurus pustulatus Cordylus rhodesianus (Hewitt, 1933)
Cordyle à taches bleues (F): Ninurta coeruleopunctatus
Cordylus cordylus tasmani (Linnaeus, 1758) = Cordylus
Cordyle commun (F): Cordylus cordylus cordylus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Cordyle d’Armadillo (F): Ouroborus cataphractus
Cordylus cordylus tropidosternum (Linnaeus, 1758) =
Cordyle de Campbell (F): Namazonurus campbelli
Cordylus tropidosternum (Cope, 1869)
Cordyle de Cope (F): Cordylus tropidosternum
Cordylus depressus (FitzSimons, 1930) = Smaug warreni
Cordyle de Hewitt (F): Namazonurus peersi
Boulenger, 1908
Cordyle de Jordan (F): Karusaurus jordani
Cordylus dorsalis Cuvier, 1829 = Cordylus cordylus
Cordyle de Lawrence (F): Namazonurus lawrenci
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Cordyle de McLachlan (F): Cordylus mclachlani
Cordylus fasciatus A. Smith, 1838 = Pseudocordylus
Cordyle de Reichenow (F): Cordylus vittifer
microlepidotus Cuvier, 1829
Cordyle de Rhodésie (F): Cordylus rhodesianus
Cordyle de Tasman (F): Cordylus cordylus Cordylus giganteus A. Smith, 1844 = Smaug giganteus A.
Smith, 1844
Cordyle de Warren (F): Smaug warreni
Cordyle d’Oelofsen (F): Cordylus oelofseni Cordylus griseus Cuvier, 1829 = Cordylus cordylus
Cordyle d’Ukinga (F): Cordylus ukingensis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Cordyle du Namaqua (F): Namazonurus namaquensis Cordylus imkae Mouton & van Wyk, 1994 II CORDYLIDAE
Cordyle géant (F): Smaug giganteus (Reptilia) (E) Rooiberg Girdled Lizard
Cordyle noir (F): Cordylus niger Cordylus jonesii (Boulenger, 1891) II CORDYLIDAE
Cordylus spp. Gronovius, 1763 II CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia) (Reptilia) (E) Limpopo Girdled Lizard
Cordylus algoensis A. Smith, 1838 = Pseudocordylus Cordylus jordani Parker, 1936 = Karusaurus jordani
microlepidotus Cuvier, 1829 Parker, 1936
Cordylus angolensis (Bocage, 1895) II CORDYLIDAE Cordylus langi Loveridge, 1944 = Pseudocordylus langi
(Reptilia) (E) Angolan Girdled Lizard, Angolan Loveridge, 1944
Spiny-tailed Lizard Cordylus lawrenci FitzSimons, 1939 = Namazonurus
Cordylus aridus Mouton & van Wyk, 1994 II CORDYLIDAE lawrenci FitzSimons, 1939
(Reptilia) (E) Dwarf Karoo Girdled Lizard, Eastern Cordylus machadoi Laurent, 1964 II CORDYLIDAE
dwarf girdled lizard (Reptilia) (E) Machado’s Girdled Lizard
Cordylus barbertonensis (van Dam, 1921) = Smaug Cordylus macropholis (Boulenger, 1910) II CORDYLIDAE
warreni Boulenger, 1908 (Reptilia) (E) Coastal Spiny-tailed Lizard, Large-scaled

Girdled Lizard (F) Cordyle à larges écailles, Lézard à Cordylus transvaalensis FitzSimons, 1943 =
queue épineuse à larges écailles Pseudocordylus transvaalensis FitzSimons, 1943
Cordylus marunguensis Greenbaum, Stanley, Kusamba, Cordylus tropidosternum (Cope, 1869) II CORDYLIDAE
Moninga, Goldberg, & Bursey, 2012 II CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) East African Spiny-tailed Lizard, Tropical
(Reptilia) Girdled Lizard, Tropical Spiny-tailed Lizard (F) Cordyle
Cordylus mclachlani Mouton, 1986 II CORDYLIDAE de Cope, Lézard à queue épineuse de Cope
(Reptilia) (E) McLachlan’s Girdled Lizard, McLachlan’s Cordylus ukingensis (Loveridge, 1932) II CORDYLIDAE
Spiny-tailed Lizard (F) Cordyle de McLachlan, Lézard à (Reptilia) (E) Ukinga Girdled Lizard, Ukinga
queue épineuse de McLachlan Spiny-tailed Lizard (F) Cordyle d’Ukinga, Lézard à
Cordylus meculae Branch, Roedel & Marais, 2005 II queue épineuse d’Ukinga
CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Mecula girdled lizard Cordylus vandami FitzSimons, 1930 = Smaug vandami
Cordylus melanotus A. Smith, 1838 = Pseudocordylus FitzSimons, 1930
melanotus A. Smith, 1838 Cordylus verus Laurenti, 1768 = Cordylus cordylus
Cordylus microlepidotus Cuvier, 1829 = Pseudocordylus (Linnaeus, 1758)
microlepidotus Cuvier, 1829 Cordylus vittifer (Reichenow, 1887) II CORDYLIDAE
Cordylus minor FitzSimons, 1943 II CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Reichenow’s Spiny-tailed Lizard,
(Reptilia) (E) Dwarf Girdled Lizard, Western dwarf Transvaal Girdled Lizard (F) Cordyle de Reichenow,
girdled lizard (F) Petit cordyle, Petit lézard à queue Lézard à queue épineuse de Reichenow
épineuse Cordylus vittifer machadoi (Reichenow, 1887) = Cordylus
Cordylus montanus A. Smith, 1838 = Pseudocordylus machadoi Laurent, 1964
microlepidotus Cuvier, 1829 Cordylus warreni Boulenger, 1908 = Smaug warreni
Cordylus mossambicus FitzSimons, 1958 = Smaug Boulenger, 1908
mossambicus FitzSimons, 1958 Cordylus warreni breyeri (Boulenger, 1908) = Smaug
Cordylus namaquensis Methuen & Hewitt, 1914 = breyeri Van Dam, 1921
Namazonurus namaquensis Methuen & Hewitt, 1914 Cordylus warreni mossambicus (Boulenger, 1908) =
Cordylus nebulosus (Mouton & van Wyk, 1995) = Smaug mossambicus FitzSimons, 1958
Hemicordylus nebulosus (Mouton & van Wyk, 1995) Cordylus warreni regius (Boulenger, 1908) = Smaug
Cordylus niger Cuvier, 1829 II CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) regius Broadley, 1962
Black Girdled Lizard (F) Cordyle noir, Lézard à queue Cordylus warreni vandami (Boulenger, 1908) = Smaug
épineuse noir vandami FitzSimons, 1930
Cordylus nyikae Broadley & Mouton, 2000 II corella, Broad-crested (E): Cacatua ducorpsii
CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia) Corella, Little (E): Cacatua sanguinea
Cordylus oelofseni Mouton & van Wyk, 1990 II Corella, Long-billed (E): Cacatua tenuirostris
CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Oelofsen’s Girdled Lizard corella, Solomons (E): Cacatua ducorpsii
(F) Cordyle d’Oelofsen, Lézard à queue épineuse Corella, Tanimbar (E): Cacatua goffiniana
d’Oelofsen Corella, Western (E): Cacatua pastinator
Cordylus peersi Hewitt, 1932 = Namazonurus peersi Coriphilus rubronotatus Wallace, 1862 = Charmosyna
Hewitt, 1932 rubronotata (Wallace, 1862)
Cordylus polyzonus A. Smith, 1838 = Karusaurus Corneille de paradis (F): Lycocorax pyrrhopterus
polyzonus A. Smith, 1838 Cornúa (S): Sphyrna lewini
Cordylus polyzonus jordani A. Smith, 1838 = Karusaurus Cornuda (S): Sphyrna lewini
jordani Parker, 1936 Cornuda comun (S): Sphyrna lewini
Cordylus pustulatus Peters, 1862 = Namazonurus Cornuda común (S): Sphyrna lewini
pustulatus Peters, 1862 Cornuda cruz (S): Sphyrna zygaena
Cordylus regius Broadley, 1962 = Smaug regius Broadley, Cornuda gigante (S): Sphyrna mokarran
1962 Cornuda martillo (S): Sphyrna lewini
Cordylus rhodesianus (Hewitt, 1933) II CORDYLIDAE Cornuda negra (S): Sphyrna lewini
(Reptilia) (E) Rhodesian Girdled Lizard, Zimbabwe Corocoro colorado (S): Eudocimus ruber
Girdled Lizard (F) Cordyle de Rhodésie, Lézard à Corocoro rojo (S): Eudocimus ruber
queue épineuse de Rhodésie Coronet, Buff-tailed (E): Boissonneaua flavescens
Cordylus rivae (Boulenger, 1896) II CORDYLIDAE Coronet, Chestnut-breasted (E): Boissonneaua matthewsii
(Reptilia) (E) Ethiopian girdled lizard Coronet, Velvet-purple (E): Boissonneaua jardini
Cordylus spinosus FitzSimons, 1947 = Pseudocordylus Coronita aterciopelada (S): Boissonneaua jardini
spinosus FitzSimons, 1947 Coronita colihabana (S): Boissonneaua flavescens
Cordylus subviridis A. Smith, 1838 = Pseudocordylus Coronita pechicastaña (S): Boissonneaua matthewsii
subviridis A. Smith, 1838 Corredor Chillón (S): Atrichornis clamosus
Cordylus tasmani Broadley, 1971 = Cordylus cordylus Corsac (E): Vulpes cana
(Linnaeus, 1758) Corucia zebrata Gray, 1855 II SCINCIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
Cordylus tasmani (Power, 1930) = Cordylus cordylus Prehensile-tailed Skink, Solomon Islands Giant Skink
(Linnaeus, 1758) (S) Eslizón de las Islas Salomón (F) Scinque à queue

préhensile des Iles Salomons, Scinque arboricole des Coscinastrea exaesa Dana, 1846 = Coscinaraea exaesa
Iles Salomon, Scinque géant des Iles Salomon (Dana, 1846)
Corvinata totoaba (S): Totoaba macdonaldi Coscinastrea fossata Dana, 1846 = Coscinaraea fossata
Coryllis à front orange (F): Loriculus aurantiifrons (Dana, 1846)
Coryllis à gorge jaune (F): Loriculus pusillus Coscinastrea hazimanensis = Coscinaraea hazimanensis
Coryllis à tête bleue (F): Loriculus galgulus Yabe & Sugiyama, 1936
Coryllis de Ceylan (F): Loriculus beryllinus Coscinastrea kusimotoensis = Coscinaraea columna
Coryllis des Célèbes (F): Loriculus stigmatus (Dana, 1846)
Coryllis des Moluques (F): Loriculus amabilis Coscinastrea marshae = Coscinaraea marshae Wells,
Coryllis des Philippines (F): Loriculus philippensis 1962
Coryllis des Sangi (F): Loriculus catamene Coscinastrea mcneilli = Coscinaraea mcneilli Wells, 1962
Coryllis de Wallace (F): Loriculus flosculus Coscinastrea monile Forskål, 1775 = Coscinaraea monile
Coryllis vernal (F): Loriculus vernalis (Forskål, 1775)
Coryllis vert (F): Loriculus exilis Coscoroba blanc (F): Coscoroba coscoroba
Corythaix fischeri Reichenow, 1878 = Tauraco fischeri Coscoroba coscoroba (Molina, 1782) II ANATIDAE
(Reichenow, 1878) (Aves) (E) Coscoroba Swan (S) Cisne coscoroba,
Corythaix hartlaubi Fischer & Reichenow, 1884 = Tauraco Ganso blanco (F) Coscoroba blanc, Cygne coscoroba
hartlaubi (Fischer & Reichenow, 1884) Cosmoporites laevigata Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 =
Corythaix leucolophus Heuglin, 1855 = Tauraco Porites astreoides Lamarck, 1816
leucolophus (Heuglin, 1855) Cotinga à ailes blanches (F): Xipholena atropurpurea
Corythaix leucotis Rüppell, 1835 = Tauraco leucotis Cotinga à bandeau (F): Cotinga maculata
(Rüppell, 1835) Cotinga aliblanca (S): Xipholena atropurpurea
Corythaix macrorhynchus Fraser, 1839 = Tauraco Cotinga, Banded (E): Cotinga maculata
macrorhynchus (Fraser, 1839) Cotinga cordonbleu (F): Cotinga maculata
Corythaix porphyreolopha Vigors, 1831 = Tauraco Cotinga de corbata (S): Cotinga maculata
porphyreolophus (Vigors, 1831) Cotinga maculata (Müller, 1776) I COTINGIDAE (Aves)
Corythaix schalowi Reichenow, 1891 = Tauraco schalowi (E) Banded Cotinga, Spotted Cotinga (S) Cotinga de
(Reichenow, 1891) corbata, Cotinga manchado (F) Cotinga à bandeau,
Corythaix schuettii Cabanis, 1879 = Tauraco schuettii Cotinga cordonbleu, Cotinga maculé
(Cabanis, 1879) Cotinga maculé (F): Cotinga maculata
Coscinaraea spp. II SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa) Cotinga manchado (S): Cotinga maculata
Coscinaraea columna (Dana, 1846) II Cotinga porphyrion (F): Xipholena atropurpurea
SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa) Cotinga, Spotted (E): Cotinga maculata
Coscinaraea crassa Veron & Pichon, 1980 II Cotinga, White-winged (E): Xipholena atropurpurea
SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa) Coto mono rojo (S): Alouatta sara
Coscinaraea exaesa (Dana, 1846) II SIDERASTREIDAE Cotorra (S): Amazona ventralis
(Anthozoa) Cotorra (S): Lepidochelys kempii
Coscinaraea fossata (Dana, 1846) II SIDERASTREIDAE Cotorra alejandrina (S): Psittacula eupatria
(Anthozoa) Cotorra amarilla (S): Guarouba guarouba
Coscinaraea hazimanensis Yabe & Sugiyama, 1936 II Cotorra argentina (S): Myiopsitta monachus
SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa) Cotorra austral (S): Enicognathus ferrugineus
Coscinaraea marshae Wells, 1962 II SIDERASTREIDAE Cotorra cabeciamarilla (S): Amazona barbadensis
(Anthozoa) Cotorra cabeciazul (S): Pionus menstruus
Coscinaraea mcneilli Wells, 1962 II SIDERASTREIDAE Cotorra cabeciblanca (S): Pionus tumultuosus
(Anthozoa) Cotorra cabecinegra (S): Nandayus nenday
Coscinaraea monile (Forskål, 1775) II Cotorra cachaña (S): Enicognathus ferrugineus
SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Wrinkle Coral Cotorra capirotada (S): Pyrrhura rupicola
Coscinaraea wellsi Veron & Pichon, 1980 II Cotorra cariparda (S): Pyrrhura leucotis
SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa) Cotorra carirroja (S): Aratinga mitrata
Coscinarea donnani = Coscinaraea monile (Forskål, 1775) Cotorra carirrosa (S): Psittacula roseata
Coscinarea foliata Nemenzo, 1980 = Leptoseris yabei Cotorra catana (S): Pyrrhura hoffmanni
(Pillai & Scheer, 1976) Cotorra chiripepé (S): Pyrrhura frontalis
Coscinarea maeandrina (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) = Cotorra choroy (S): Enicognathus leptorhynchus
Montipora danae Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 Cotorra ciruela (S): Psittacula cyanocephala
Coscinarea ostreaeformis Gardiner, 1905 = Coscinaraea Cotorra colilarga (S): Psittacula longicauda
monile (Forskål, 1775) Cotorra colinegra (S): Pyrrhura melanura
Coscinastrea columna Dana, 1846 = Coscinaraea Cotorra colirroja (S): Pyrrhura hoematotis
columna (Dana, 1846) Cotorra coronirroja (S): Pyrrhura rhodocephala
Coscinastrea crassa = Coscinaraea crassa Veron & Cotorra cucha (S): Amazona autumnalis
Pichon, 1980 Cotorra cuelliblanca (S): Pyrrhura albipectus

Cotorra de ceilán (S): Psittacula calthorpae Couleuvre à damier (F): Xenochrophis piscator
Cotorra de Derby (S): Psittacula derbiana Couleuvre à damier (F): Xenochrophis schnurrenbergeri
Cotorra de Deville (S): Pyrrhura devillei Couleuvre à damier (F): Xenochrophis tytleri
Cotorra de El Oro (S): Pyrrhura orcesi Couleuvre aquatique (F): Xenochrophis piscator
Cotorra de Finsch (S): Psittacula finschii Couleuvre aquatique (F): Xenochrophis schnurrenbergeri
Cotorra de Kramer (S): Psittacula krameri Couleuvre aquatique (F): Xenochrophis tytleri
Cotorra del Himalaya (S): Psittacula himalayana Couleuvre d’eau asiatique (F): Xenochrophis piscator
Cotorra de los Palos (S): Aratinga acuticaudata Couleuvre d’eau asiatique (F): Xenochrophis
Cotorra de Malabar (S): Psittacula columboides schnurrenbergeri
Cotorra de Mauricio (S): Psittacula echo Couleuvre d’eau asiatique (F): Xenochrophis tytleri
Cotorra de Molina (S): Pyrrhura molinae Couleuvre de Westermann (F): Elachistodon westermanni
Cotorra de Nicobar (S): Psittacula caniceps Couleuvre lisse du Brésil (F): Cyclagras gigas
Cotorra de Santa Marta (S): Pyrrhura viridicata Couleuvre pêcheuse (F): Xenochrophis piscator
Cotorra egregia (S): Pyrrhura egregia Couleuvre pêcheuse (F): Xenochrophis schnurrenbergeri
Cotorra frente roja (S): Amazona finschi Couleuvre pêcheuse (F): Xenochrophis tytleri
Cotorra frentidorada (S): Aratinga aurea Coureuse (F): Anguilla anguilla
Cotorra intermedia (S): Psittacula intermedia Courlis à bec grêle (F): Numenius tenuirostris
Cotorra morada (S): Pionus fuscus Courlis esquimau (F): Numenius borealis
Cotorra negra (S): Pionus chalcopterus Couscous de la Sonde (F): Phalanger orientalis
Cotorra pechiparda (S): Pyrrhura calliptera Couscous de waigeo (F): Spilocuscus papuensis
Cotorra pechirroja (S): Psittacula alexandri Couscous gris (F): Phalanger orientalis
Cotorra perlada (S): Pyrrhura lepida Couscous tacheté (F): Spilocuscus maculatus
Cotorra pintada (S): Pyrrhura picta Cow, Sea (E): Dugong dugon
Cotorra portorriqueña (S): Amazona vittata Cozumbo (S): Nasua narica
Cotorra pulcra (S): Pyrrhura lepida Crab-Hawk, Rufous (E): Buteogallus aequinoctialis
Cotorra-serrana occidental (S): Rhynchopsitta
Crane (E): Grus grus
pachyrhyncha
crane, Black crowned (E): Balearica pavonina
Cotorra-serrana oriental (S): Rhynchopsitta terrisi
Crane, Black-necked (E): Grus nigricollis
Cotorra tiriba (S): Pyrrhura cruentata
Crane, Blue (E): Anthropoides paradiseus
Cotorra ventrirroja (S): Pyrrhura perlata
Crane, Common (E): Grus grus
Cotorra verde (S): Aratinga leucophthalma
Crane, Cuban Sandhill (E): Grus canadensis nesiotes
Cotorrita aliazul (S): Forpus xanthopterygius
Crane, Demoiselle (E): Anthropoides virgo
Cotorrita alipinta (S): Touit stictopterus
crane, Grey crowned (E): Balearica regulorum
Cotorrita alirroja (S): Touit huetii
Cotorrita amazónica (S): Nannopsittaca dachilleae Crane, Hooded (E): Grus monacha
Cotorrita cariazul (S): Touit dilectissimus Crane, Japanese (E): Grus japonensis
Cotorrita carigualda (S): Forpus xanthops Crane, Manchurian (E): Grus japonensis
Cotorrita costarricense (S): Touit costaricensis Crane, Mississippi Sandhill (E): Grus canadensis pulla
Cotorrita culiverde (S): Forpus passerinus crane, Northern crowned (E): Balearica pavonina
Cotorrita de anteojos (S): Forpus conspicillatus Crane, Red-crowned (E): Grus japonensis
Cotorrita de Piura (S): Forpus coelestis Cranes (E): Gruidae
Cotorrita de Sclater (S): Forpus modestus Crane, Sandhill (E): Grus canadensis
Cotorrita dorsinegra (S): Touit melanonotus Crane, Sarus (E): Grus antigone
Cotorrita mexicana (S): Forpus cyanopygius Crane, Siberian (E): Grus leucogeranus
Cotorrita purpurada (S): Touit purpuratus Crane, Siberian White (E): Grus leucogeranus
Cotorrita sietecolores (S): Touit batavicus Crane, Snow (E): Grus leucogeranus
Cotorrita sorda (S): Touit surdus Crane, South African Crowned (E): Balearica regulorum
Cotorrita tepuı́ (S): Nannopsittaca panychlora crane, Southern crowned (E): Balearica regulorum
Cottonsaurus breyeri (Van Dam, 1921) = Smaug breyeri Crane, Stanley (E): Anthropoides paradiseus
Van Dam, 1921 Crane, Tibetan (E): Grus nigricollis
Cottonsaurus mossambicus (FitzSimons, 1958) = Smaug Crane, Wattled (E): Bugeranus carunculatus
mossambicus FitzSimons, 1958 Crane, West African Crowned (E): Balearica pavonina
Cottonsaurus regius (Broadley, 1962) = Smaug regius Crane, White-naped (E): Grus vipio
Broadley, 1962 Crane, White-necked (E): Grus vipio
Cottonsaurus vandami (FitzSimons, 1930) = Smaug Crane, Whooping (E): Grus americana
vandami FitzSimons, 1930 Cranopsis periglenes Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas,
Cottonsaurus warreni (Boulenger, 1908) = Smaug warreni Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan,
Boulenger, 1908 Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes,
Cotunto (S): Gymnoglaux lawrencii Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler, 2006 = Incilius
Cougar (E): Puma concolor periglenes (Savage, 1967)

Cranopsis periglenes (Savage, 1967 ”1966”) = Incilius Crispatotrochus diomedeae (Vaughan, 1907) =
periglenes (Savage, 1967) Crispatotrochus rubescens (Moseley, 1881)
Cranorrhinus = Aceros J. E. Gray, 1844 Crispatotrochus foxi (Durham & Barnard, 1952) II
Cranorrhinus waldeni Sharpe, 1877 = Aceros waldeni CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Sharpe, 1877) Crispatotrochus galapagensis Cairns, 1991 II
Crapaud doré (F): Incilius periglenes CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Crapaud du Cameroun (F): Amietophrynus channingi Crispatotrochus gregarius Cairns, 2004 II
Crapaud du Cameroun (F): Amietophrynus superciliaris CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Crapaud orange (F): Atelopus zeteki Crispatotrochus inornatus Tenison-Woods, 1878 II
Crapaud rouge de Madagascar (F): Dyscophus antongilii CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Craterastrea levis Head, 1983 = Leptoseris foliosa Crispatotrochus irregularis (Cairns, 1982) II
Dinesen, 1980 CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Crax alberti Fraser, 1852 III CRACIDAE (Aves) (E) Crispatotrochus niinoi (Yabe & Eguchi, 1942) II
Albert’s Curassow, Blue-billed Curassow, CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Blue-knobbed Curassow, Prince Albert’s Curassow (S) Crispatotrochus rubescens (Moseley, 1881) II
Hocco piguiazul, Paujı́ de pico azul, Pavón piquiazul CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(F) Hocco à bec bleu, Hocco d’Albert Crispatotrochus rugosus Cairns, 1995 II
Crax blumenbachii Spix, 1825 I CRACIDAE (Aves) (E) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Blumenbach’s Curassow, Mutum, Red-billed Crispatotrochus septumdentatus Kitahara & Cairns,
Curassow, Red-knobbed curassow (S) Hoco piguirojo, 2008 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Muitú mamaco, Paujı́ piquirrojo, Pavón piquirrojo (F) Crispatotrochus squiresi (Cairns, 1979) II
Hocco à bec rouge, Hocco de Blumenbach CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Crax daubentoni Gray, 1867 III CRACIDAE (Aves) (E) Crispatotrochus tydemani (Alcock, 1902) =
Daubenton’s Curassow, Yellow-knobbed Curassow (S) Crispatotrochus rubescens (Moseley, 1881)
Hoco de Daubenton, Paujı́ de copete, Pavón porı́a, Crispatotrochus woodsi (Wells, 1964) II
Pavón porú (F) Hocco de Daubenton CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Crax globulosa Spix, 1825 III CRACIDAE (Aves) (E) Crocodil du nil (F): Crocodylus niloticus
Wattled Curassow, Yarrell’s Curassow (S) Hoco Crocodile, African (E): Crocodylus niloticus
barbado, Pavón carunculado (F) Hocco globuleux, Crocodile, African Dwarf (E): Osteolaemus tetraspis
Hoco à caroncule Crocodile, African Sharp-nosed (E): Crocodylus
Crax mitu mitu Linnaeus, 1766 = Mitu mitu (Linnaeus, cataphractus
1766) Crocodile, African Slender-snouted (E): Crocodylus
Crax pauxi Linnaeus, 1766 = Pauxi pauxi (Linnaeus, 1766) cataphractus
Crax pipile Jacquin, 1784 = Pipile pipile (Jacquin, 1784) Crocodile à front large (F): Osteolaemus tetraspis
Crax rubra Linnaeus, 1758 III CRACIDAE (Aves) (E) Crocodile americain (F): Crocodylus acutus
Globose Curassow, Great Curassow, Mexican Crocodile américain (F): Crocodylus acutus
Curassow (S) Hoco faisán, Hoco grande, Pavón Crocodile, American (E): Crocodylus acutus
grande, Pavón norteño (F) Grand hocco Crocodile à museau allongé d’Afrique (F): Crocodylus
Créa (F): Acipenser sturio cataphractus
Créac (F): Acipenser sturio Crocodile à museau court (F): Osteolaemus tetraspis
Créach (F): Acipenser sturio Crocodile à museau étroit (F): Crocodylus cataphractus
Crécerelle américaine (F): Falco sparverius Crocodile à nuque cuirassée (F): Osteolaemus tetraspis
Crécerelle australienne (F): Falco cenchroides crocodile, Australian freshwater (E): Crocodylus johnstoni
Crécerelle aux yeux blancs (F): Falco rupicoloides Crocodile, Australian Fresh-water (E): Crocodylus
Crécerelle d’Aldabra (F): Falco newtoni johnstoni
Crécerelle d’Amérique (F): Falco sparverius Crocodile, Belize (E): Crocodylus moreletii
Crécerelle d’Australie (F): Falco cenchroides Crocodile, Broad-snouted (E): Crocodylus palustris
Crécerelle de Maurice (F): Falco punctatus Crocodile, Cuban (E): Crocodylus rhombifer
Crécerelle des Moluques (F): Falco moluccensis Crocodile d’Amérique (F): Crocodylus acutus
Crécerelle des Seychelles (F): Falco araeus Crocodile de Cuba (F): Crocodylus rhombifer
Crécerelle katitie (F): Falco araeus Crocodile de Johnstone (F): Crocodylus johnstoni
Crécerelle malgache (F): Falco newtoni Crocodile de l’Orénoque (F): Crocodylus intermedius
Crécerelle renard (F): Falco alopex Crocodile de Mindoro (F): Crocodylus mindorensis
Crick à ventre bleu (F): Triclaria malachitacea Crocodile de Morelet (F): Crocodylus moreletii
Crispatotrochus spp. Tenison-Woods, 1878 II Crocodile de Nouvelle-Guinée (F): Crocodylus
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) novaeguineae
Crispatotrochus cornu (Moseley, 1881) II Crocodile des marais (F): Crocodylus palustris
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Crocodile des Philippines (F): Crocodylus mindorensis
Crispatotrochus curvatus Cairns, 1995 II Crocodile d’estuaire (F): Crocodylus porosus
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Crocodile du Nil (F): Crocodylus niloticus

Crocodile du Siam (F): Crocodylus siamensis Crocodilus galeatus Cuvier, 1807 = Crocodylus siamensis
Crocodile, Estuarine (E): Crocodylus porosus Schneider, 1801
Crocodile, Fish-eating (E): Gavialis gangeticus Crocodilus gavial Bonnaterre, 1789 = Gavialis gangeticus
crocodile, Johnson’s (E): Crocodylus johnstoni (Gmelin, 1789)
Crocodile, Johnstone’s (E): Crocodylus johnstoni Crocodilus journei Bory, 1824 = Crocodylus intermedius
crocodile, Johnston’s (E): Crocodylus johnstoni Graves, 1819
Crocodile lézardet (F): Crocodilurus amazonicus Crocodilus lacunosus Geoffroy, 1827 = Crocodylus
Crocodile, Long-nosed (E): Gavialis gangeticus niloticus Laurenti, 1768
Crocodile, Long-snouted (E): Crocodylus cataphractus Crocodilus latirostris Daudin, 1802 = Caiman latirostris
Crocodile marin (F): Crocodylus porosus (Daudin, 1802)
Crocodile, Marsh (E): Crocodylus palustris Crocodilus leptorhynchus Bennett, 1835 = Crocodylus
Crocodile, Mindoro (E): Crocodylus mindorensis cataphractus Cuvier, 1825
Crocodile, Morelet’s (E): Crocodylus moreletii Crocodilus lewyanus Duméril & Bocourt, 1870 =
Crocodile, Mugger (E): Crocodylus palustris Crocodylus acutus (Cuvier, 1807)
Crocodile nain africain (F): Osteolaemus tetraspis Crocodilus longirostris Schneider, 1801 = Gavialis
Crocodile, New Guinea (E): Crocodylus novaeguineae gangeticus (Gmelin, 1789)
Crocodile, Nile (E): Crocodylus niloticus Crocodilus lucius Cuvier, 1807 = Alligator mississippiensis
Crocodile, Orinoco (E): Crocodylus intermedius (Daudin, 1801)
Crocodile paludéen (F): Crocodylus palustris Crocodilus madagascariensis Grandidier, 1872 =
Crocodile palustre (F): Crocodylus palustris Crocodylus niloticus Laurenti, 1768
Crocodile, Philippine (E): Crocodylus mindorensis Crocodilus marginatus Geoffroy, 1827 = Crocodylus
Crocodiles (F): Crocodylidae niloticus Laurenti, 1768
Crocodiles, Alligators, Caimans, (E): Crocodylia Crocodilus mexicanus Duméril & Bocourt, 1870 =
Crocodiles, Alligators, Caı̈mans (F): Crocodylia Crocodylus acutus (Cuvier, 1807)
Crocodile, Salt-water (E): Crocodylus porosus Crocodilus mississippiensis Daudin, 1802 = Alligator
Crocodile, Siamese (E): Crocodylus siamensis mississippiensis (Daudin, 1801)
Crocodile, Tree (E): Varanus salvadorii Crocodilus multiscutatus Rüppell, 1826 = Crocodylus
Crocodile, West African Dwarf (E): Osteolaemus tetraspis niloticus Laurenti, 1768
Crocodilurus amazonicus (Spix, 1825) II TEIIDAE Crocodilus octophractus Rüppell, 1831 = Crocodylus
(Reptilia) (E) Crocodile Tegu, Dragon Lizard, Dragon niloticus Laurenti, 1768
Lizardet (F) Crocodile lézardet, Téju-Crocodile Crocodilus oopholis Schneider, 1801 = Crocodylus
Crocodilurus lacertinus auct. (nec Daudin) = Crocodilurus porosus Schneider, 1801
amazonicus (Spix, 1825) Crocodilus pacificus Duméril & Bocourt, 1870 =
Crocodilus = Crocodylus Gronovius, 1763 Crocodylus acutus (Cuvier, 1807)
Crocodilus americanus = Crocodylus Gronovius, 1763 Crocodilus palpebrosus Cuvier, 1807 = Paleosuchus
Crocodilus americanus moreletii (Laurenti, 1768) = palpebrosus (Cuvier, 1807)
Crocodylus moreletii Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1851 Crocodilus robustus Vaillant & Grandidier, 1872 =
Crocodilus arctirostris Daudin, 1802 = Gavialis gangeticus Crocodylus niloticus Laurenti, 1768
(Gmelin, 1789) Crocodilus schlegelii S. Müller, 1838 = Tomistoma
Crocodilus binuensis Baikie, 1857 = Crocodylus niloticus schlegelii (S. M üller, 1838)
Laurenti, 1768 Crocodilus sclerops Schneider, 1801 = Caiman crocodilus
Crocodilus biporcatus Cuvier, 1807 = Crocodylus porosus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Schneider, 1801 Crocodilus suchus Geoffroy, 1807 = Crocodylus niloticus
Crocodilus biscutatus Cuvier, 1807 = Crocodylus acutus Laurenti, 1768
(Cuvier, 1807) Crocodilus tenuirostris Cuvier, 1807 = Gavialis gangeticus
Crocodilus bombifrons Gray, 1844 = Crocodylus palustris (Gmelin, 1789)
Lesson, 1831 Crocodilus trigonatus Schneider, 1801 = Paleosuchus
Crocodilus caiman Daudin, 1802 = Caiman crocodilus trigonatus (Schneider, 1801)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Crocodilus vulgaris Cuvier, 1807 = Crocodylus niloticus
Crocodilus chamses Bory, 1824 = Crocodylus niloticus Laurenti, 1768
Laurenti, 1768 Crocodilus vulgaris indicus Cuvier, 1807 = Crocodylus
Crocodilus complanatus Geoffroy, 1827 = Crocodylus palustris Lesson, 1831
niloticus Laurenti, 1768 CROCODYLIA spp. I/II (E) Alligators, Caimans,
Crocodilus cuvieri Leach, 1815 = Alligator mississippiensis Crocodiles (S) Aligatores, Caimanes, Cocodrilos (F)
(Daudin, 1801) Crocodiles, Alligators, Caı̈mans
Crocodilus floridanus Hornaday, 1875 = Crocodylus CROCODYLIDAE spp. I/II (Reptilia) (S) Cocodrilos (F)
acutus (Cuvier, 1807) Crocodiles
Crocodilus frontatus Murray, 1862 = Osteolaemus Crocodylus spp. Gronovius, 1763 I/II CROCODYLIDAE
tetraspis Cope, 1861 (Reptilia)

Crocodylus acutus (Cuvier, 1807) I/II 37 Crocodylus siamensis Schneider, 1801 I
CROCODYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) American Crocodile (S) CROCODYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Siamese Crocodile (S)
Caiman aguja, Caimán americano, Caiman de costa, Cocodrilo de Siam, Cocodrilo du siam (F) Crocodile du
Cocodrilo americano, Lagarto aguja, Lagarto amarillo, Siam
Lagarto blanco, Lagarto real (F) Crocodile americain, Crocodylus trigonops Gray, 1844 = Crocodylus palustris
Crocodile américain, Crocodile d’Amérique Lesson, 1831
Crocodylus americanus = Crocodylus acutus (Cuvier, Croco-Teju (E): Dracaena guianensis
1807) Crossbill (E): Loxia curvirostra
Crocodylus cataphractus Cuvier, 1825 I Crossbill, Common (E): Loxia curvirostra
CROCODYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) African Sharp-nosed Crossbill, Red (E): Loxia curvirostra
Crocodile, African Slender-snouted Crocodile, Crossoptilon crossoptilon (Hodgson, 1838) I
Long-snouted Crocodile (S) Cocodrilo hociquifino PHASIANIDAE (Aves) (E) White eared pheasant,
africano, Falso gavial africano (F) Crocodile à museau White Eared-Pheasant (S) Faisán orejudo blanco,
allongé d’Afrique, Crocodile à museau étroit, Faisán orejudo tibetano, Hoki blanco (F) Faisan
Faux-gavial d’Afrique oreillard blanc, Hokki blanc
Crocodylus intermedius Graves, 1819 I Crossoptilon harmani Elwes, 1881 = Crossoptilon
CROCODYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Orinoco Crocodile (S) crossoptilon (Hodgson, 1838)
Caimán del Orinoco, Cocodrilo del Orinoco (F) Crossoptilon mantchuricum Swinhoe, 1863 I
Crocodile de l’Orénoque PHASIANIDAE (Aves) (E) Brown eared pheasant,
Crocodylus johnsoni Krefft, 1873 = Crocodylus johnstoni Brown Eared-Pheasant, Manchurian Eared-Pheasant
Krefft, 1873 (S) Faisán orejudo de Manchuria, Faisán orejudo
Crocodylus johnstoni Krefft, 1873 II CROCODYLIDAE pardo, Hoki pardo (F) Faisan oreillard brun, Hokki brun
(Reptilia) (E) Australian freshwater crocodile, Crotale des tropiques (F): Crotalus durissus
Australian Fresh-water Crocodile, Freshie, Johnson’s Crotale durisse (F): Crotalus durissus
crocodile, Johnstone’s Crocodile, Johnston’s crocodile Crotalus basiliscus totonacus (Cope, 1864) = Crotalus
(S) Cocodrilo australiano (F) Crocodile de Johnstone durissus Linnaeus, 1758
Crocodylus mindorensis Schmidt, 1935 I Crotalus cascavella Wagler, 1824 = Crotalus durissus
CROCODYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Mindoro Crocodile, Linnaeus, 1758
Philippine Crocodile (S) Cocodrilo de Mindoro (F) Crotalus cumanensis Humboldt, 1813 = Crotalus durissus
Crocodile de Mindoro, Crocodile des Philippines Linnaeus, 1758
Crocodylus moreletii Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1851 Crotalus dryinas Linnaeus, 1758 = Crotalus durissus
I/II 38 CROCODYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Belize Crocodile, Linnaeus, 1758
Morelet’s Crocodile (S) Caimán de Morelet, Cocodrilo Crotalus durissus Linnaeus, 1758 III VIPERIDAE
de Morelet, Cocodrilo de pantano y lagarto (F) (Reptilia) (E) Cascabel, Cascabel Rattlesnake,
Crocodile de Morelet Neotropical Rattlesnake, South American rattlesnake,
Crocodylus niloticus Laurenti, 1768 I/II 39 Yucatan rattlesnake (S) Cascavelle (F) Cascabel,
CROCODYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) African Crocodile, Nile Cascavelle, Crotale des tropiques, Crotale durisse,
Crocodile (S) Cocodilo del nilo, Cocodrilo del Nilo (F) Durisse, Serpent à sonnette tropical
Crocodil du nil, Crocodile du Nil Crotalus exalbidus Boddaert, 1778 = Crotalus durissus
Crocodylus novaeguineae K. P. Schmidt, 1928 II Linnaeus, 1758
CROCODYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) New Guinea Crocodile Crotalus gronovii (Laurenti, 1768) = Crotalus durissus
(S) Cocodrilo de Nueva Guinea (F) Crocodile de Linnaeus, 1758
Nouvelle-Guinée Crotalus immaculatus Latreille, 1801 = Crotalus durissus
Crocodylus novaeguineae mindorensis K. P. Schmidt, Linnaeus, 1758
1928 = Crocodylus mindorensis Schmidt, 1935 Crotalus loeflingii Humboldt, 1813 = Crotalus durissus
Crocodylus palustris Lesson, 1831 I CROCODYLIDAE Linnaeus, 1758
(Reptilia) (E) Broad-snouted Crocodile, Marsh Crotalus maricelae Garcı́a Pérez, 1995 = Crotalus
Crocodile, Muggar, Mugger, Mugger Crocodile (S) durissus Linnaeus, 1758
Cocodrilo del Marjal, Cocodrilo marismeño (F) Crotalus orientalis (Laurenti, 1768) = Crotalus durissus
Crocodile des marais, Crocodile paludéen, Crocodile Linnaeus, 1758
palustre Crotalus pifanorum Sandner-Montilla, 1980 = Crotalus
Crocodylus porosus Schneider, 1801 I/II 40 durissus Linnaeus, 1758
CROCODYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Estuarine Crocodile, Crotalus pulvis Ditmars, 1905 = Crotalus durissus
Salt-water Crocodile (S) Cocodrilo poroso (F) Linnaeus, 1758
Crocodile d’estuaire, Crocodile marin Crotalus simus Latreille, 1801 = Crotalus durissus
Crocodylus raninus S. Müller & Schlegel, 1844 = Linnaeus, 1758
Crocodylus porosus Schneider, 1801 Crotalus strepitans Daudin, 1803 = Crotalus durissus
Crocodylus rhombifer Cuvier, 1807 I CROCODYLIDAE Linnaeus, 1758
(Reptilia) (E) Cuban Crocodile (S) Caimán de Cuba, Crotalus terrificus (Laurenti, 1768) = Crotalus durissus
Cocodrilo de Cuba (F) Crocodile de Cuba Linnaeus, 1758

Crotalus totonacus Gloyd & Kauffeld, 1940 = Crotalus Crypthelia papillosa Cairns, 1986 II STYLASTERIDAE
durissus Linnaeus, 1758 (Hydrozoa)
Crowned-crane, Black (E): Balearica pavonina Crypthelia peircei Pourtalès, 1867 II STYLASTERIDAE
Crowned-crane, Grey (E): Balearica regulorum (Hydrozoa) (E) Pierce’s Hydrocoral (S) Hidrocoral de
Crowned-Crane, Grey (E): Balearica regulorum Pierce
Crowned-Pigeon, Blue (E): Goura cristata Crypthelia platypoma (Hickson & England, 1905) II
Crowned-Pigeon, Maroon-breasted (E): Goura STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
scheepmakeri Crypthelia polypoma Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE
Crowned-Pigeon, Scheepmaker’s (E): Goura (Hydrozoa)
scheepmakeri Crypthelia pudica Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 II
Crowned-Pigeon, Southern (E): Goura scheepmakeri STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) (E) Shy Hydrocoral (S)
Crowned-Pigeon, Victoria (E): Goura victoria Hidricoral timido
Crowned-Pigeon, Western (E): Goura cristata Crypthelia ramosa (Hickson & England, 1905) II
Cryptabacia = Polyphyllia Quoy & Gaimard 1833 STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
Cryptabacia leptophylla (Ehrenberg, 1834) = Polyphyllia Crypthelia robusta Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE
talpina (Lamarck, 1801) (Hydrozoa)
Cryptabacia talpina (Lamarck, 1801) = Polyphyllia talpina Crypthelia stenopoma (Hickson & England, 1905) II
(Lamarck, 1801) STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
Crypthelia spp. Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 II Crypthelia studeri Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) (Hydrozoa)
Crypthelia affinis Moseley, 1879 II STYLASTERIDAE Crypthelia tenuiseptata Cairns, 1986 II
(Hydrozoa) STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) (E) Smooth-pore
Crypthelia balia (Hickson & England, 1905) II Hydrocoral (S) Hidrocoral de poros lisos
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Crypthelia trophostega (Fisher, 1938) II
Crypthelia clausa Broch, 1947 II STYLASTERIDAE STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
(Hydrozoa) Crypthelia vascomarquesi Zibrowius & Cairns, 1992 II
Crypthelia cryptotrema Zibrowius, 1981 II STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Cryptobranchus alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803) III
Crypthelia curvata Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE CRYPTOBRANCHIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Hellbender
(Hydrozoa) Cryptobranchus alleganiensis alleganiensis Schmidt, 1953
Crypthelia cymas Cairns, 1986 II STYLASTERIDAE = Cryptobranchus alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803)
(Hydrozoa) Cryptobranchus alleganiensis Bishop, 1943 =
Crypthelia dactylopoma Cairns, 1986 II Cryptobranchus alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803)
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Cryptobranchus alleganiensis bishopi Schmidt, 1953 =
Crypthelia eueides Cairns, 1986 II STYLASTERIDAE Cryptobranchus alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803)
(Hydrozoa) Cryptobranchus alleganiensis Garman, 1884 =
Crypthelia floridana Cairns, 1986 II STYLASTERIDAE Cryptobranchus alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803)
(Hydrozoa) Cryptobranchus alleghaniensis Van der Hoeven, 1838 =
Crypthelia formosa Cairns, 1983 II STYLASTERIDAE Cryptobranchus alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803)
(Hydrozoa) Cryptobranchus bishopi Collins, 1991 = Cryptobranchus
Crypthelia fragilis Cairns, 1983 II STYLASTERIDAE alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803)
(Hydrozoa) Cryptobranchus bishopi Grobman, 1943 =
Crypthelia gigantea (Fisher, 1938) II STYLASTERIDAE Cryptobranchus alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803)
(Hydrozoa) Cryptobranchus davidianus (Blanchard, 1871) = Andrias
Crypthelia glebulenta Cairns, 1986 II STYLASTERIDAE davidianus (Blanchard, 1871)
(Hydrozoa) Cryptobranchus davidianus Naylor, 1981 = Andrias
Crypthelia glossopoma Cairns, 1986 II davidianus (Blanchard, 1871)
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) (E) Fruity Hydrocoral, Cryptobranchus fuscus Garman, 1884 = Cryptobranchus
Hidrocoral frutoso alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803)
Crypthelia insolita Cairns, 1986 II STYLASTERIDAE Cryptobranchus japonicus (Temminck, 1836) = Andrias
(Hydrozoa) japonicus (Temminck, 1836)
Crypthelia japonica (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849) II Cryptobranchus japonicus Van der Hoeven, 1838 =
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Andrias japonicus (Temminck, 1836)
Crypthelia lacunosa Cairns, 1986 II STYLASTERIDAE Cryptobranchus maximus Chapman, 1893 = Andrias
(Hydrozoa) japonicus (Temminck, 1836)
Crypthelia medioatlantica Zibrowius & Cairns, 1992 II Cryptobranchus maximus (Schlegel, 1837) = Andrias
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) japonicus (Temminck, 1836)
Crypthelia micropoma Cairns, 1985 II STYLASTERIDAE Cryptobranchus salamandroides Leuckart, 1821 =
(Hydrozoa) Cryptobranchus alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803)

Cryptobranchus sieboldia Calmette, 1907 = Andrias Ctenophyllia brasiliensis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
japonicus (Temminck, 1836) Meandrina brasiliensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
Cryptobranchus terassodactylos Wellborn, 1936 = Ctenophyllia maeandrites (Linnaeus, 1758) = Meandrina
Cryptobranchus alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803) maeandrites (Linnaeus, 1758)
Cryptoglaux ridgwayi Alfaro, 1905 = Aegolius ridgwayi Ctenophyllia pectinata (Lamarck, 1801) = Meandrina
(Alfaro, 1905) maeandrites (Linnaeus, 1758)
Cryptohelia = Crypthelia Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 Ctenophyllia profunda Dana, 1846 = Meandrina
Cryptohelia gigantea Fisher, 1938 = Crypthelia gigantea maeandrites (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Fisher, 1938) Ctenophyllia quadrata Dana, 1846 = Meandrina
Cryptohelia moseleyi Hickson & England, 1905 = maeandrites (Linnaeus, 1758)
Crypthelia affinis Moseley, 1879 Ctenosaura spp. Wiegmann, 1828 II IGUANIDAE
Cryptohelia pachypoma Hickson & England, 1905 = (Reptilia)
Pseudocrypthelia pachypoma (Hickson & England, Ctenosaura acanthura Shaw, 1802 II IGUANIDAE
1905) (Reptilia) (E) Veracruz Spiny-tailed iguana (S)
Cryptohelia pudica (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849) = Chiguipiles, Garrobos del Noreste, Iguana espinosa
Crypthelia pudica Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 del Golfo, Tilcampo (F) Iguane à queue épineuse de
Cryptohelia trophostega Fisher, 1938 = Crypthelia Golfe du Mexique
trophostega (Fisher, 1938) Ctenosaura acanthura Gray, 1845 = Ctenosaura
Cryptohelia virginis Lindström, 1877 = Stylaster acanthura Shaw, 1802
complanatus Pourtalès, 1867 Ctenosaura acanthura Köhler et al., 2000 = Ctenosaura
Cryptoleucopteryx plumbea (Salvin, 1872) = Leucopternis acanthura Shaw, 1802
plumbeus Salvin, 1872 Ctenosaura alfredschmidti Köhler, 1995 II IGUANIDAE
Cryptophyllobates azureiventris (Kneller & Henle, 1985) = (Reptilia) (E) Campeche Spiny-tailed iguana (S) Iguana
Hyloxalus azureiventris (Kneller & Henle, 1985) enana, iguanita de Campeche (F) Iguane à queue
Cryptopodus aubryi Duméril, 1856 = Cycloderma aubryi épineuse de Campeche
Duméril, 1856 Ctenosaura annectens Werner, 1911 = Ctenosaura
Cryptoprocta ferox Bennett, 1833 II EUPLERIDAE defensor Cope, 1866
(Mammalia) (E) Fosa, Fossa (S) Gato fosa de Ctenosaura bakeri Stejneger, 1901 II IGUANIDAE
Madagascar, Gato fossa de madagascar (F) (Reptilia) (E) Baker’s Spiny-tailed Iguana, Baker’s
Cryptoprocte féroce, Fossa, Foussa spiny-tail iguana, Swamper, Utila Island Spiny-tailed
Cryptoprocte féroce (F): Cryptoprocta ferox Iguana, Utila spiny-tailed iguana, Wishiwilly (S)
Cryptopus aubryi Duméril, 1856 = Cycloderma aubryi Garrobo, Iguana de la Isla de Utila, swamper,
Duméril, 1856 Wishy-Willy (F) Iguane à queue épineuse de l’ı̂le d’Útil,
Cryptopus senegalensis Duméril & Bibron, 1835 = Iguane noir d’Útila
Cyclanorbis senegalensis Duméril & Bibron, 1835 Ctenosaura brachylopha Bailey, 1928 = Ctenosaura
Cryptotrochus spp. Cairns, 1988 II TURBINOLIIDAE pectinata Wiegmann, 1834
(Anthozoa) Ctenosaura brevirostris Cope, 1886 = Ctenosaura
Cryptotrochus brevipalus Cairns, 1999 II pectinata Wiegmann, 1834
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Ctenosaura clarki Bailey, 1928 II IGUANIDAE (Reptilia)
Cryptotrochus carolinensis Cairns, 1988 II (S) Iguana del Balsas, Nopiches, Nopilchi (F) Iguane à
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) queue épineuse de Michoacán
Cryptotrochus javanus Cairns, 1988 II TURBINOLIIDAE Ctenosaura completa Bocourt, 1874 = Ctenosaura similis
(Anthozoa) Gray, 1830
Cryptotrochus venustus (Alcock, 1902) = Pleotrochus Ctenosaura conspicuosa Dickerson, 1919 II IGUANIDAE
venustus (Alcock, 1902) (Reptilia) (E) San Esteban Spiny-tailed iguana (S)
Cryptura solitaria Vieillot, 1819 = Tinamus solitarius Heepni, Iguana espinosa de Isla San Esteban (F)
(Vieillot, 1819) Iguane à queue épineuse de l’ı̂le de San Esteban
Ctenactis spp. Verrill, 1864 II FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa) Ctenosaura cycluroides Wiegmann, 1828 = Ctenosaura
Ctenactis albitentaculata Hoeksema, 1989 II acanthura Shaw, 1802
FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa) Ctenosaura defensor Cope, 1866 II IGUANIDAE
Ctenactis crassa (Dana, 1848) II FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Reptilia) (E) Yucatán Spiny-tailed iguana (S) Choop,
Ctenactis echinata (Pallas, 1766) II FUNGIIDAE Chop, Iguanita maya (F) Iguane à queue épineuse de
(Anthozoa) Yucatán
Ctenella spp. Matthai, 1928 II MEANDRINIIDAE Ctenosaura erythromelas Boulenger, 1887 = Ctenosaura
(Anthozoa) defensor Cope, 1866
Ctenella chagius Matthai, 1928 II MEANDRINIIDAE Ctenosaura flavidorsalis Köhler and Klemmer, 1994 II
(Anthozoa) IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Yellow-backed Spiny-tailed
Ctenella laxa Matthai, 1928 = Gyrosmilia interrupta iguana (S) Rumia (F) Iguane à queue épineuse á dos
(Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) jeune

Ctenosaura flavidorsalis Köhler et al., 2000 = Ctenosaura (Reptilia) (E) Guatemalan Black Iguana, Guatemalan
flavidorsalis Köhler and Klemmer, 1994 Black iguana o Spiny-tailed, Guatemalan Spiny-tailed
Ctenosaura hemilopha Cope, 1863 II IGUANIDAE Iguana, Motagua spiny-tailed iguana, Paleate
(Reptilia) (E) Baja California Spiny-tailed iguana, Cape Spiny-tailed iguana (S) Garrobo del motagua,
Spiny-tailed iguana (S) Iguana de palo, Iguana Garrobos del Motagua, Iguana de órgano, Iguana de
espinosa de Baja California (F) Iguane à queue tuno, Iguana garrobo, Iguanas de Tuno (F) Iguane à
épineuse du Cape queue épineuse du Guatemala
Ctenosaura hemilopha conspicuosa Lowe & Norris, 1955 Ctenosaura parkeri Bailey, 1928 = Ctenosaura pectinata
= Ctenosaura conspicuosa Dickerson, 1919 Wiegmann, 1834
Ctenosaura hemilopha hemilopha Smith, 1972 = Ctenosaura pectinata Wiegmann, 1834 II IGUANIDAE
Ctenosaura hemilopha Cope, 1863 (Reptilia) (E) Mexican Black Spiny-tailed iguana,
Ctenosaura hemilopha insulana Lower & Norris, 1955 = Western Spiny-tailed iguana (S) Garrobo, Iguana
Ctenosaura hemilopha Cope, 1863 espinosa Mexicana, Iguana negra (F) Iguane Mexicain
Ctenosaura hemilopha interrupta Lower & Norris, 1955 = à queue épineuse
Ctenosaura hemilopha Cope, 1863 Ctenosaura pectinata Köhler et al., 2000 = Ctenosaura
Ctenosaura hemilopha Köhler et al., 2000 = Ctenosaura pectinata Wiegmann, 1834
hemilopha Cope, 1863 Ctenosaura praeocularis Hasbún and Köhler, 2009 II
Ctenosaura hemilopha macrolopha Smith, 1972 = IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Southern Honduran
Ctenosaura macrolopha Smith, 1972 Spiny-tailed Iguana (S) Jamo (F) Iguane à queue
Ctenosaura hemilopha nolascensis Smith, 1972 = épineuse du Sud de Honduras
Ctenosaura nolascensis Smith, 1972 Ctenosaura quinquecarinata (Gray, 1842) II IGUANIDAE
Ctenosaura insulana Dickerson, 1919 = Ctenosaura (Reptilia) (E) Club-tail iguana, Five-keeled spiny-tailed
hemilopha Cope, 1863 iguana, Oaxacan Spiny-tailed Iguana, Oaxacan
Ctenosaura interrupta Bocourt, 1882 = Ctenosaura spinytail iguana (S) Cola chata, Iguana cola chata (F)
hemilopha Cope, 1863 Iguane à queue épineuse courte
Ctenosaura macrolopha Smith, 1972 II IGUANIDAE Ctenosaura quinquecarinata Bailey, 1928 = Ctenosaura
(Reptilia) (E) Sonoran Spiny-tailed iguana (S) Heepni, oaxacana Köhler and Hasbún, 2001
Iguana espinosa de Sonora (F) Iguane à queue Ctenosaura quinquecarinata Bocourt, 1874 = Ctenosaura
épineuse de Sonora pectinata Wiegmann, 1834
Ctenosaura melanosterna Buckley & Axtell, 1997 II Ctenosaura quinquecariniata (Gray, 1842) = Ctenosaura
IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Aguas Valley iguana, quinquecarinata (Gray, 1842)
Black-chested Spiny-tailed iguana, Cayos Cochinos Ctenosaura similis Gray, 1830 II IGUANIDAE (Reptilia)
iguana, Honduran Paleate Spiny-tailed Iguana, Rio (E) Common Spiny-tailed iguana (S) iguana de roca,
Aguan Valley Spiny-tailed Iguana, Rio Aguas iguana Iguana rayada (F) Iguane commun à queue épineuse
(S) Iguana del Valle de Aguán, Jamo, Jamo negro (F) Ctenosaura similis Köhler et al., 2000 = Ctenosaura similis
Iguane à queue épineuse de la Vállé d’Águán Gray, 1830
Ctenosaura melanosterna Köhler et al., 2000 = Ctenosaura similis multipunctata Barbour & Shreve, 1934
Ctenosaura melanosterna Buckley & Axtell, 1997 = Ctenosaura similis Gray, 1830
Ctenosaura multispinis Cope, 1886 = Ctenosaura Ctenosaura similis similis Gray, 1831 = Ctenosaura similis
acanthura Shaw, 1802 Gray, 1830
Ctenosaura nolascensis Smith, 1972 II IGUANIDAE Ctenosaura teres Bocourt (in Duméril & Bocourt), 1874 =
(Reptilia) (E) San Pedro Nolasco Spiny-tailed iguana Ctenosaura acanthura Shaw, 1802
(S) Iguana espinosa de la Isla de San Pedro Nolasco Ctenosaura teres brachylopha Cope, 1887 = Ctenosaura
(F) Iguane à queue épineuse de l’ı̂le de Nolasco pectinata Wiegmann, 1834
Ctenosaura oaxacana Köhler and Hasbún, 2001 II Ctenosaura teres Cope, 1886 = Ctenosaura acanthura
IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Oaxaca Spiny-tailed iguana Shaw, 1802
(S) Chipilipi, Chiquipil, Colitancha, Cuepo, Guiú, Cuatro ojos (S): Aotus azarae
Gumaga, Iguanita de Oaxaca, Raboancho, Tlalchiquı́n Cuatro ojos (S): Aotus nigriceps
(F) Iguane à queue épineuse de Oaxaca Cubana de lomo azul (S): Mobula thurstoni
Ctenosaura oedirhina De Queiroz, 1987 II IGUANIDAE Cuchumbi (S): Potos flavus
(Reptilia) (E) De Queiroz’s Spiny-tailed Iguana, Roatán Cuckoo-Falcon, African (E): Aviceda cuculoides
Spiny-tailed iguana, Roatán Spiny-tailed Iguana (S) Cuckoo-Falcon, Madagascar (E): Aviceda
Garrobo, Iguana de la Isla de Roatán, Iguana negra, madagascariensis
Wish-willys (F) Iguane à queue épineuse de l’ı̂le de Cuckoo-Hawk, African (E): Aviceda cuculoides
Roatán Cuckoo-Hawk, Madagascar (E): Aviceda
Ctenosaura oedirhina Köhler et al., 2000 = Ctenosaura madagascariensis
oedirhina De Queiroz, 1987 Cuco (S): Gymnoglaux lawrencii
Ctenosaura palearis = Ctenosaura palearis Stejneger, Cucú (S): Athene cunicularia
1899 Cuculus persa Linnaeus, 1758 = Tauraco persa (Linnaeus,
Ctenosaura palearis Stejneger, 1899 II IGUANIDAE 1758)

Cucumber, Brown Sea (E): Isostichopus fuscus Culicia verreauxi (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) II
Cuepo (S): Ctenosaura oaxacana RHIZANGIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Cuervo calvo de cuello blanco (S): Picathartes Culpeau (F): Lycalopex culpaeus
gymnocephalus Culpeo (E): Lycalopex culpaeus
Cuervo calvo de cuello gris (S): Picathartes oreas Culpeo (S): Lycalopex culpaeus
Cui (S): Chasmistes cujus Cultrunguis flavipes Hodgson, 1836 = Ketupa flavipes
Cúiu cúiu (S): Pionopsitta pileata (Hodgson, 1836)
Cuiui (F): Chasmistes cujus Cuniculus paca (Linnaeus, 1766) III CUNICULIDAE
Cui ui (S): Chasmistes cujus (Mammalia) (E) Agouti, Paca, Spotted Paca (S) Agouti,
Cui-ui (E): Chasmistes cujus Paca, Tepezquintle (F) Agouti, Paca
Cui-Ui (F): Chasmistes cujus Cuon alpinus (Pallas, 1811) II CANIDAE (Mammalia) (E)
Cui-Ui (S): Chasmistes cujus Asiatic Wild Dog, Dhole, Indian Wild Dog, Red Dog (S)
Culebra boba (S): Tropidophis bucculentus Cuon asi ático, Perro salvaje asiático (F) Chien
Culebra boba (S): Tropidophis melanurus sauvage d’Asie, Cuon d’Asie, Dhole
Culebra comedora de huevos (S): Elachistodon Cuon asi ático (S): Cuon alpinus
westermanni Cuon d’Asie (F): Cuon alpinus
Culebra ratera oriental (S): Ptyas mucosus Cuora spp. Gray, 1855 I/II GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia)
Culebra tragahuevos india (S): Elachistodon westermanni Cuora amboinensis (Daudin, 1801) II GEOEMYDIDAE
Culebrera azor (S): Eutriorchis astur (Reptilia) (E) Malaysian Box Turtle, South Asian Box
Culebrera barreada (S): Circaetus fasciolatus Turtle, Southeast Asian box turtle (S) Tortuga de caja
malaya (F) Tortue-boı̂te d’Asie orientale
Culebrera barreada (S): Circaetus gallicus
Cuora aurocapitata Luo & Zong, 1988 II GEOEMYDIDAE
Culebrera chiı́la (S): Spilornis cheela
(Reptilia) (E) Golden-headed Box Turtle,
Culebrera coliblanca (S): Circaetus cinerascens
Yellow-headed Box Turtle (F) Tortue-boı̂te à tête jaune
Culebrera congoleña (S): Dryotriorchis spectabilis
Cuora bourreti Obst & Reimann, 1994 I GEOEMYDIDAE
Culebrera de Andamán (S): Spilornis elgini
(Reptilia) (E) Bourret’s Box Turtle, Indochinese Box
Culebrera de Célebes (S): Spilornis rufipectus
Turtle (F) Tortue-boı̂te à front jaune
Culebrera del Kinabalu (S): Spilornis kinabaluensis Cuora chriskarannarum Ernst & McCord, 1987 = Cuora
Culebrera europea (S): Circaetus gallicus pani Song, 1984
Culebrera pechinegra (S): Circaetus pectoralis Cuora cyclornata Blanck, McCord & Le Minh, 2006 =
Culebrera sombrı́a (S): Circaetus cinereus Cuora trifasciata (Bell, 1825)
Culebrera Sudanesa (S): Circaetus beaudouini Cuora flavomarginata (Gray, 1863) II GEOEMYDIDAE
Culicia spp. Dana, 1848 II RHIZANGIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Reptilia) (E) Chinese Box Turtle, Yellow-margined Box
Culicia australiensis Hoffmeister, 1933 II Turtle (F) Tortue-boı̂te à bord jaune
RHIZANGIIDAE (Anthozoa) Cuora galbinifrons Bourret, 1939 II GEOEMYDIDAE
Culicia cuticulata Klunzinger, 1879 II RHIZANGIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Bourret’s Box Turtle, Flowerback box
(Anthozoa) turtle, Indochinese Box Turtle (S) Tortuga caja de
Culicia excavata (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) II indochina (F) Tortue-boı̂te à front jaune
RHIZANGIIDAE (Anthozoa) Cuora galbinifrons bourreti Obst & Reimann, 1994 =
Culicia fragilis Chevalier, 1972 II RHIZANGIIDAE Cuora bourreti Obst & Reimann, 1994
(Anthozoa) Cuora galbinifrons picturata Lehr, Fritz & Obst, 1998 =
Culicia hoffmeisteri Squires, 1966 II RHIZANGIIDAE Cuora picturata Lehr, Fritz & Obst, 1998
(Anthozoa) Cuora hainanensis (Li, 1958) = Cuora galbinifrons
Culicia japonica Yabe & Eguchi, 1936 = Culicia stellata Bourret, 1939
Dana, 1846 Cuora mccordi Ernst, 1988 II GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia)
Culicia magna (Tenison-Woods, 1878) = Scolymia (E) McCord’s Box Turtle (F) Tortue-boı̂te de McCord
australis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) Cuora mouhotii (Gray, 1862) II GEOEMYDIDAE
Culicia quinaria (Tenison-Woods, 1878) II (Reptilia) (E) Jagged-shelled Turtle, Keel-backed
RHIZANGIIDAE (Anthozoa) terrapin, Keel-backed Turtle, Keeled Box Turtle
Culicia rubeola (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) II Cuora pallidicephala McCord & Iverson, 1991 = Cuora
RHIZANGIIDAE (Anthozoa) zhoui Zhao, 1990
Culicia smithii (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) II Cuora pani Song, 1984 II GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
RHIZANGIIDAE (Anthozoa) Pan’s Box Turtle (F) Tortue-boı̂te de Pan
Culicia stellata Dana, 1846 II RHIZANGIIDAE (Anthozoa) Cuora picturata Lehr, Fritz & Obst, 1998 I
Culicia subaustraliensis Ogawa, Takahashi & Sakai, GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Southern Viet Nam Box
1997 II RHIZANGIIDAE (Anthozoa) Turtle
Culicia tenella Dana, 1846 II RHIZANGIIDAE (Anthozoa) Cuora serrata Iverson & McCord, 1992 = Cuora
Culicia tenuisepes Ogawa, Takahashi & Sakai, 1997 II galbinifrons Bourret, 1939
RHIZANGIIDAE (Anthozoa) Cuora trifasciata (Bell, 1825) II GEOEMYDIDAE
Culicia truncata Dana, 1846 = Culicia stellata Dana, 1846 (Reptilia) (E) Chinese Three-striped Box Turtle (F)

Tortue-boı̂te à trois bandes Cuscús moteado (S): Spilocuscus maculatus
Cuora yunnanensis (Boulenger, 1906) II Cuscus, Northern Common (E): Phalanger orientalis
GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Yunnan Box Turtle (F) Cuscús oriental (S): Phalanger orientalis
Tortue-boı̂te du Yunnan Cuscus, Short-tailed Spotted (E): Spilocuscus maculatus
Cuora zhoui Zhao, 1990 II GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Cuscus, Southern Common (E): Phalanger
Zhou’s Box Turtle (F) Tortue-boı̂te du Guangxi intercastellanus
Cupiso (S): Podocnemis sextuberculata Cuscus, Southern Common (E): Phalanger mimicus
Cupressopathes spp. Opresko, 2001 II Cuscus, Waigeo (E): Spilocuscus papuensis
MYRIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) cuscus, Waigeo spotted (E): Spilocuscus papuensis
Cupressopathes abies (Linnaeus, 1758) II Cusoria = Boidae Gray, 1825
MYRIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Cusoria elegans Gray, 1849 = Eryx elegans (Gray, 1849)
Cupressopathes gracilis (Thomson & Simpson, 1905) II Cuspon (S): Priodontes maximus
MYRIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Cusu (S): Potos flavus
Cupressopathes paniculata (Esper, 1796) II Cusumbi (S): Potos flavus
MYRIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Cyanolesbia berlepschi Hartert, 1898 = Aglaiocercus kingi
Cupressopathes pumila (Brook, 1889) II (Lesson, 1832)
MYRIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Cyanolesbia emmae Berlepsch, 1892 = Aglaiocercus kingi
Curassow, Alagoas (E): Mitu mitu (Lesson, 1832)
Curassow, Albert’s (E): Crax alberti Cyanoliseus spp. Bonaparte, 1854 II 33 PSITTACIDAE
curassow, Black fronted (E): Pipile jacutinga (Aves)
Curassow, Black-fronted (E): Pipile jacutinga Cyanoliseus patagonus (Vieillot, 1818) II 33
Curassow, Blue-billed (E): Crax alberti PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Burrowing Parakeet,
Curassow, Blue-knobbed (E): Crax alberti Burrowing parrot, Patagonian Conure (S) Loro
Curassow, Blumenbach’s (E): Crax blumenbachii barranquero (F) Conure de Patagonie
Curassow, Daubenton’s (E): Crax daubentoni Cyanoliseus patagonus byroni (Vieillot, 1818) =
Curassow, Globose (E): Crax rubra Enicognathus leptorhynchus (King, 1831)
Curassow, Great (E): Crax rubra Cyanomyia microrhyncha Elliot, 1876 = Amazilia
Curassow, Helmeted (E): Pauxi pauxi cyanocephala (Lesson, 1829)
Curassow, Mexican (E): Crax rubra Cyanomyia sordida Gould, 1859 = Cynanthus sordidus
Curassow, Northern Helmeted (E): Pauxi pauxi (Gould, 1859)
Curassow, Prince Albert’s (E): Crax alberti Cyanomyia violiceps Gould, 1859 = Amazilia violiceps
Curassow, Razor-billed (E): Mitu mitu (Gould, 1859)
Curassow, Red-billed (E): Crax blumenbachii Cyanophaia spp. Reichenbach, 1854 II TROCHILIDAE
curassow, Red-knobbed (E): Crax blumenbachii (Aves)
Curassow, Trinidad White-headed (E): Pipile pipile Cyanophaia bicolor (Gmelin, 1788) II TROCHILIDAE
Curassow, Wattled (E): Crax globulosa (Aves) (E) Blue-headed Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́
Curassow, Yarrell’s (E): Crax globulosa bicolor (F) Colibri à tête bleue
Curassow, Yellow-knobbed (E): Crax daubentoni Cyanopsitta spp. Bonaparte, 1854 I 33 PSITTACIDAE
Curlew, Eskimo (E): Numenius borealis (Aves)
Curlew, Slender-billed (E): Numenius tenuirostris Cyanopsitta spixii (Wagler, 1832) I PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Curlyhair (E): Brachypelma albopilosum (E) Little Blue Macaw, Spix’s Macaw (S) Guacamayito
curlyhair, Honduran (E): Brachypelma albopilosum azul, Guacamayo de Spix (F) Ara à face grise, Ara de
Curruca bigotuda piquilarga (S): Dasyornis longirostris Spix
Curruca bigotuda rojiza (S): Dasyornis broadbenti litoralis Cyanoramphus spp. Bonaparte, 1854 I/II 33
Curucucú barriga amarilla (S): Aegolius harrisii PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Curucucú común (S): Otus choliba Cyanoramphus auriceps (Kuhl, 1820) II 33
Curucucú gargantiblanco (S): Otus albogularis PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Yellow-crowned kakariki,
Curucucú orejudo (S): Otus watsonii Yellow-crowned Parakeet, Yellow-fronted Kakariki,
Curucucú pálido (S): Otus ingens Yellow-fronted Parakeet (S) Perico maori cabecigualdo
Curucucú vermiculado (S): Otus atricapilla (F) Perruche à front jaune, Perruche à tête d’or
Cuscus, Admiralty (E): Spilocuscus kraemeri Cyanoramphus auriceps forbesi (Kuhl, 1820) =
cuscus, Australian (E): Phalanger mimicus Cyanoramphus forbesi Rothschild, 1893
Cuscus, Common (E): Phalanger orientalis Cyanoramphus cookii (G. R. Gray, 1859) I
Cuscus, Common Spotted (E): Spilocuscus maculatus PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Norfolk Island Parakeet,
Cuscus, Cryptic (E): Phalanger mimicus Norfolk Parakeet (F) Perruche de Norfolk
Cuscus, Eastern Common (E): Phalanger intercastellanus Cyanoramphus forbesi Rothschild, 1893 I PSITTACIDAE
Cuscus, Grey (E): Phalanger orientalis (Aves) (E) Chatham Island Yellow-fronted Parakeet,
Cuscús gris (S): Phalanger orientalis Chatham parakeet, Forbes’ parakeet, Forbes’s
Cuscús manchado (S): Spilocuscus maculatus Kakariki, Forbes’s Parakeet (S) Cacatúa de Forbes,
cuscus, Manus Island spotted (E): Spilocuscus kraemeri Perico de las Chatham, Periquito frentiamarillo de

Forbes (F) Perruche à front jaune de Forbes, Perruche Cyathoceras woodsi Wells, 1964 = Crispatotrochus
à tête d’or de Forbes, Perruche des ı̂les Chatham woodsi (Wells, 1964)
Cyanoramphus malherbi Souancé, 1857 II 33 Cyathohelia formosa Alcock, 1898 = Madrepora oculata
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Malherbe’s Parakeet, Linnaeus, 1758
Orange-fronted Parakeet (S) Perico maori montano (F) Cyathotrochus spp. Bourne, 1905 II TURBINOLIIDAE
Perruche de Malherbe (Anthozoa)
Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae (Sparrman, 1787) I Cyathotrochus herdmani Bourne, 1905 II
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) New Zealand Parakeet, TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Red-crowned Parakeet, Red-fronted Kakariki, Cyathotrochus nascornatus (Gardiner & Waugh, 1938)
Red-fronted Parakeet (S) Perico maori cabecirrojo, II TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Periquito cabecirrojo (F) Perruche à bandeau rouge, Cyathotrochus pileus (Alcock, 1902) II TURBINOLIIDAE
Perruche de Nouvelle-Zélande, Perruche de Sparrman (Anthozoa)
Cyanoramphus saisseti J. Verreaux & Des Murs, 1860 I Cyclagras gigas (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854) II
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Red-crowned Parakeet COLUBRIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Brazilian Smooth Snake,
Cyanoramphus unicolor (Lear, 1831) II 33 Brazilian Water Cobra, False Cobra, False Water
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Antipodes Green Parakeet, Cobra, Surucucu (S) Falsa cobra, Falsa cobra
Antipodes island parakeet, Antipodes Parakeet (S) acuatica, Nakamina (F) Couleuvre lisse du Brésil, Faux
Perico de las Antı́podas (F) Perruche des Antipodes, cobra, Faux cobra aquatique du Brésil
Perruche unicolore Cyclanorbis elegans Gray, 1869 II TRIONYCHIDAE
Cyathelia spp. Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 II (Reptilia) (E) Nubian flapshell turtle
OCULINIDAE (Anthozoa) Cyclanorbis petersii Gray, 1852 = Cyclanorbis
Cyathelia axillaris (Ellis & Solander, 1786) II senegalensis Duméril & Bibron, 1835
OCULINIDAE (Anthozoa) Cyclanorbis senegalensis Duméril & Bibron, 1835 II
Cyathina clavus (Scacchi, 1835) = Caryophyllia smithii TRIONYCHIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Sahelian flapshell turtle,
Stokes & Broderip, 1828 Senegal Flapshell Turtle
Cyathina cyathus (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Caryophyllia Cyclanosteus petersii Gray, 1856 = Cyclanorbis
cyathus (Ellis & Solander, 1786) senegalensis Duméril & Bibron, 1835
Cyathina pulchella Philippi, 1842 = Paracyathus pulchellus Cyclanosteus senegalensis Gray, 1864 = Cyclanorbis
(Philippi, 1842) senegalensis Duméril & Bibron, 1835
Cyathina smithii (Stokes & Broderip, 1828) = Caryophyllia Cyclanosteus senegalensis var. callosa Gray, 1865 =
smithii Stokes & Broderip, 1828 Cyclanorbis senegalensis Duméril & Bibron, 1835
Cyathoceras avis (Durham & Barnard, 1952) = Cyclanosteus senegalensis var. equilifera Gray, 1865 =
Pseudocyathoceras avis (Durham & Barnard, 1952) Cyclanorbis senegalensis Duméril & Bibron, 1835
Cyathoceras cornu Gardiner, 1904 = Labyrinthocyathus Cyclanosteus senegalensis var. normalis Gray, 1865 =
delicatus (Marenzeller, 1904) Cyclanorbis senegalensis Duméril & Bibron, 1835
Cyathoceras cornu Moseley, 1881 = Crispatotrochus Cyclemys spp. II GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia)
cornu (Moseley, 1881) Cyclemys annamensis Siebenrock, 1903 = Mauremys
Cyathoceras diomedeae Vaughan, 1907 = annamensis (Siebenrock, 1903)
Crispatotrochus rubescens (Moseley, 1881) Cyclemys annandalii Boulenger, 1903 = Heosemys
Cyathoceras foxi Durham & Barnard, 1952 = annandalii (Boulenger, 1903)
Crispatotrochus foxi (Durham & Barnard, 1952) Cyclemys atripons Iverson & McCord, 1997 II
Cyathoceras inornatus (Tenison-Woods, 1878) = GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Western Black-bridged
Crispatotrochus inornatus Tenison-Woods, 1878 Leaf Turt
Cyathoceras irregularis Cairns, 1982 = Crispatotrochus Cyclemys bellii Gray, 1863 = Cyclemys dentata Gray, 1831
irregularis (Cairns, 1982) Cyclemys dentata Gray, 1831 II GEOEMYDIDAE
Cyathoceras niinoi Yabe & Eguchi, 1942 = Crispatotrochus (Reptilia) (E) Asian Leaf Turtle, Brown stream terrapin
niinoi (Yabe & Eguchi, 1942) Cyclemys enigmatica Fritz, Guicking, Auer, Sommer,
Cyathoceras portoricensis Vaughan, 1901 = Oxysmilia Wink & Hundsdorfer, 2009 II GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia)
rotundifolia (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) (E) Asian Leaf Turtle
Cyathoceras quaylei Durham, 1947 = Labyrinthocyathus Cyclemys flavomarginata (Gray, 1863) = Cuora
quaylei (Durham, 1947) flavomarginata (Gray, 1863)
Cyathoceras riisei (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) = Cyclemys fusca Fritz, Guicking, Auer, Sommer, Wink &
Thalamophyllia riisei (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) Hundsdorfer, 2009 II GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
Cyathoceras rubescens Moseley, 1881 = Crispatotrochus Southeast Asian Leaf Turtle
rubescens (Moseley, 1881) Cyclemys gemeli Fritz, Guicking, Auer, Sommer, Wink &
Cyathoceras squiresi Cairns, 1979 = Crispatotrochus Hundsdorfer, 2009 II GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
squiresi (Cairns, 1979) Southeast Asian Leaf Turtle
Cyathoceras tydemani Alcock, 1902 = Crispatotrochus Cyclemys giebelii Hubrecht, 1881 = Notochelys platynota
rubescens (Moseley, 1881) (Gray, 1834)

Cyclemys hainanensis Li, 1958 = Cuora galbinifrons Rosenberg, 1866) = Cyclopsitta gulielmitertii
Bourret, 1939 (Schlegel, 1866)
Cyclemys mouhotii Gray, 1862 = Cuora mouhotii (Gray, Cyclopsitta nigrifrons (Reichenow, 1891) = Cyclopsitta
1862) gulielmitertii (Schlegel, 1866)
Cyclemys oldhamii Gray, 1863 II GEOEMYDIDAE Cyclorhamphus culeus Garman, 1876 = Telmatobius
(Reptilia) (E) Southeast Asian Leaf Turtle culeus Garman, 1876
Cyclemys orbiculata Bell, 1834 = Cyclemys dentata Cycloseris spp. Milne-Edwards & Haime, 1849 II
Gray, 1831 FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Cyclemys ovata Gray, 1863 = Cyclemys dentata Cycloseris colini Veron, 2000 II FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Gray, 1831 Cycloseris cooperi (Gardiner, 1909) = Fungia tenuis Dana,
Cyclemys platynota (Gray, 1834) = Notochelys platynota 1848
(Gray, 1834) Cycloseris costulata (Ortmann, 1889) = Fungia costulata
Cyclemys pulchristriata Fritz, Gaulke & Lehr, 1997 II Ortmann, 1889
GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Eastern Black-bridged Cycloseris curvata (Hoeksema, 1989) = Fungia curvata
Leaf Turtle Hoeksema, 1989
Cyclemys shanensis Annandale, 1918 = Cyclemys Cycloseris cyclolites (Lamarck, 1816) = Fungia cyclolites
oldhamii Gray, 1863 Lamarck, 1816
Cyclemys tiannanensis Kou, 1989 = Cyclemys oldhamii Cycloseris distorta (Michelin, 1843) = Fungia distorta
Gray, 1863 Michelin, 1842
Cyclemys trifasciata (Bell, 1825) = Cuora trifasciata (Bell, Cycloseris doederleini (Marenzeller, 1907) = Cantharellus
1825) doederleini (Marenzeller, 1907)
Cyclemys yunnanensis Boulenger, 1906 = Cuora Cycloseris elegans (Verrill, 1870) = Fungia curvata
yunnanensis (Boulenger, 1906) Hoeksema, 1989
Cyclocheilichthys jullieni (Sauvage, 1880) = Probarbus Cycloseris erosa (Döderlein, 1901) = Fungia erosa
jullieni Sauvage, 1880 Döderlein, 1901
Cycloderma aubryi Duméril, 1856 II TRIONYCHIDAE Cycloseris fragilis (Alcock, 1893) = Fungia fragilis (Alcock,
(Reptilia) (E) Aubry’s Flapshell Turtle (F) Tortue molle 1893)
d’aubry, Trionyx à clapets d’Aubry Cycloseris hexagonalis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) =
Fungia hexagonalis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Cycloderma frenatum Peters, 1854 II TRIONYCHIDAE
(Reptilia) (E) Zambezi Flapshell Turtle Cycloseris marginata (Boschma, 1923) = Fungia costulata
Ortmann, 1889
Cycloderma petersii Strauch, 1862 = Cyclanorbis
Cycloseris marginata (Boschma, 1923) = Fungia tenuis
senegalensis Duméril & Bibron, 1835
Dana, 1848
Cycloderma senegalense Duméril, 1860 = Cyclanorbis
Cycloseris mexicana Durham, 1947 = Fungia distorta
senegalensis Duméril & Bibron, 1835
Michelin, 1842
Cyclohelia spp. Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE
Cycloseris mycoides Alcock, 1893 = Fungia sinensis
(Hydrozoa)
(Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851)
Cyclohelia lamellata Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE
Cycloseris noumeae (Hoeksema & Best, 1984) =
(Hydrozoa)
Cantharellus noumeae Hoeksema & Best, 1984
Cyclopsitta spp. Reichenbach, 1850 I/II 33 Cycloseris patelliformis (Boschma, 1923) = Fungia
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) patelliformis Boschma, 1923
Cyclopsittacus edwardsii Oustalet, 1885 = Psittaculirostris Cycloseris similis Nemenzo, 1976 = Fungia fralinae
edwardsii (Oustalet, 1885) Nemenzo, 1955
Cyclopsittacus salvadorii Oustalet, 1880 = Psittaculirostris Cycloseris sinensis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 =
salvadorii (Oustalet, 1880) Fungia sinensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851)
Cyclopsitta diophthalma (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841) Cycloseris sinuosa Nemenzo, 1983 = Fungia concinna
I/II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Double-eyed fig parrot, Verrill, 1864
Double-eyed Fig-Parrot, Dwarf Fig-Parrot (S) Lorito Cycloseris somervillei (Gardiner, 1909) = Fungia
dobleojo (F) Perroquet masqué, Psittacule double-oeil somervillei Gardiner, 1909
Cyclopsitta diophthalma coxeni Gould, 1867 I Cycloseris tenuis (Dana, 1846) = Fungia tenuis Dana,
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Coxen’s Blue-browed Fig 1848
Parrot, Coxen’s Double-eyed Fig-Parrot, Coxen’s Cycloseris vaughani (Boschma, 1923) = Fungia vaughani
Two-eyed Fig Parrot (S) Lorito de Coxen, Lorito Boschma, 1923
emmascarado de Coxen (F) Perroquet masqué de Cyclura spp. Harlan, 1825 I IGUANIDAE (Reptilia)
Coxen, Psittacule à double-oeil de Coxen Cyclura acanthura Cope, 1869 = Ctenosaura acanthura
Cyclopsitta gulielmitertii (Schlegel, 1866) II 33 Shaw, 1802
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Blue-fronted fig-parrot, Cyclura acanthura Duméril & Bibron, 1837 = Ctenosaura
Orange-breasted fig parrot, Orange-breasted acanthura Shaw, 1802
Fig-Parrot (S) Lorito pechinaranja (F) Psittacule à Cyclura articulata Fitzinger, 1843 = Ctenosaura acanthura
poitrine orange Cyclopsitta melanogenia (von Shaw, 1802

Cyclura articulata Wiegmann, 1834 = Ctenosaura Cyclura quinquecarinata Gray, 1842 = Ctenosaura
acanthura Shaw, 1802 pectinata Wiegmann, 1834
Cyclura baelopha Cope, 1862 = Cyclura cychlura (Cuvier, Cyclura quinquecarinata Gray, 1842 = Ctenosaura
1829) quinquecarinata (Gray, 1842)
Cyclura bellii Fitzinger, 1843 = Ctenosaura acanthura Cyclura ricordi (Duméril & Bibron, 1837) I IGUANIDAE
Shaw, 1802 (Reptilia) (E) Hispaniolan Ground Iguana, Ricord’s
Cyclura carinata Harlan, 1824 I IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) Ground Iguana, Ricord’s Iguana (F) Cyclure de Ricord,
(E) Bahamas Rock Iguana, Bartsch’s Iguana, Turks Cyclure d’Hispaniola, Iguane terrestre d’Hispaniola
and Caicos Ground Iguana, Turks and Caicos Iguana, Cyclura rileyi Stejneger, 1903 I IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
Turks and caicos rock iguana, Turks Island iguana (F) Acklin’s ground iguana, Central Bahamian rock iguana,
Cyclure des ı̂les Turques-et-Caı̈ques, Iguane terrestre San Salvador Ground Iguana, San Salvador Iguana,
des ı̂les Turks et Caı̈ques Watling Island Iguana, White Cay Ground Iguana (F)
Cyclura collei Gray, 1845 I IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Cyclure des Bahamas, Iguane terrestre des Bahamas
Jamaica Ground Iguana, Jamaican ground iguana, Cyclura semicristata Fitzinger, 1843 = Ctenosaura
Jamaican Iguana, Jamaican rock iguana (F) Cyclure acanthura Shaw, 1802
terrestre de la Jamaı̈que, Iguane terrestre de la Cyclura shawii Fitzinger, 1843 = Ctenosaura acanthura
Jamaı̈que Shaw, 1802
Cyclura cornuta (Bonnaterre, 1789) I IGUANIDAE Cyclura shawii Gray = Ctenosaura acanthura Shaw, 1802
(Reptilia) (E) Hispaniolan rhinoceros iguana, Cyclura stejnegeri Barbour & Noble, 1916 I IGUANIDAE
Hispaniolan rock iguana, Rhinoceros Iguana, (Reptilia) (E) Mona Island Iguana, Mona rhinoceros
Rhinoceros rock iguana (S) Iguana rinoceronte (F) iguana
Cyclure cornu, Iguane a cornes, Iguane cornu, Iguane Cyclura teres Harlan, 1825 = Ctenosaura acanthura Shaw,
terrestre cornu 1802
Cyclura cornuta onchiopsis (Bonnaterre, 1789) = Cyclura Cyclure cornu (F): Cyclura cornuta
onchiopsis Cope, 1885 Cyclure de l’Ile Anegada (F): Cyclura pinguis
Cyclura cornuta stejnegeri (Bonnaterre, 1789) = Cyclura Cyclure de Ricord (F): Cyclura ricordi
stejnegeri Barbour & Noble, 1916 Cyclure des Bahamas (F): Cyclura rileyi
Cyclura cychlura (Cuvier, 1829) I IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) Cyclure des Iles Caı̈manes (F): Cyclura nubila
(E) Bahamas Iguana, Bahamas Rock Iguana, Northern Cyclure des ı̂les Turques-et-Caı̈ques (F): Cyclura carinata
bahamian rock iguana Cyclure d’Hispaniola (F): Cyclura ricordi
Cyclura denticulata Fitzinger, 1843 = Ctenosaura Cyclure terrestre de la Jamaı̈que (F): Cyclura collei
acanthura Shaw, 1802 Cygne à cou noir (F): Cygnus melancoryphus
Cyclura denticulata Hallowell, 1855 = Ctenosaura Cygne chanteur (F): Cygnus melancoryphus
acanthura Shaw, 1802 Cygne coscoroba (F): Coscoroba coscoroba
Cyclura denticulata Wiegmann, 1834 = Ctenosaura Cygnus melancorypha (Molina, 1782) = Cygnus
acanthura Shaw, 1802 melancoryphus (Molina, 1782)
Cyclura hemilopha Cope, 1863 = Ctenosaura hemilopha Cygnus melancoryphus (Molina, 1782) II ANATIDAE
Cope, 1863 (Aves) (E) Black-necked Swan (S) Cisne cuellinegro
Cyclura lewisi Grant, 1941 I IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) (E) (F) Cygne à cou noir, Cygne chanteur
Blue iguana, Grand cayman blue iguana, Grand Cygnus melanocorypha (Molina, 1782) = Cygnus
Cayman Iguana, Grand cayman rock iguana melancoryphus (Molina, 1782)
Cyclura lophoma Gosse, 1848 = Cyclura collei Gray, 1845 Cylicia spp. Milne-Edwards & Haime, 1857 II
Cyclura macleayi Gray, 1845 = Cyclura nubila (Gray, 1831) RHIZANGIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Cyclura nubila (Gray, 1831) I IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Cylicia inflata Pourtalès, 1878 II RHIZANGIIDAE
Cayman Islands Ground Iguana, Clouded rock iguana, (Anthozoa)
Cuban Ground Iguana, Cuban Iguana (F) Cyclure des Cylindrophyllia minimus (Yabe & Eguchi, 1937) =
Iles Caı̈manes, Iguane terrestre des Iles Caı̈manes Peponocyathus minimus (Yabe & Eguchi, 1937)
Cyclura onchiopsis Cope, 1885 I IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) Cylloseris = Leptoseris Milne Edwards & Haime 1849
(E) Navassa iguana, Navassa island iguana, Navassa Cylloseris incrustans Quelch, 1886 = Leptoseris
rhinoceros iguana, Navassa rock iguana incrustans (Quelch, 1886)
Cyclura pectinata Wiegmann, 1834 = Ctenosaura Cymindis = Leptodon
pectinata Wiegmann, 1834 Cymindis wilsonii Cassin, 1847 = Chondrohierax
Cyclura pinguis Barbour, 1917 I IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) uncinatus wilsonii (Cassin, 1847)
(E) Anegada Ground Iguana, Anegada Island Iguana, Cynanthus spp. Swainson, 1827 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Anegada Rock Iguana (F) Cyclure de l’Ile Anegada, Cynanthus coelestis Gould, 1861 = Aglaiocercus coelestis
Iguane terrestre de l’Ile Anegada (Gould, 1861)
Cyclura quinquecarinata Cope, 1870 = Ctenosaura Cynanthus doubledayi (Bourcier, 1847) = Cynanthus
quinquecarinata (Gray, 1842) latirostris Swainson, 1827
Cyclura quinquecarinata Cope, 1870 = Ctenosaura Cynanthus griseiventris Taczanowski, 1883 =
pectinata Wiegmann, 1834 Taphrolesbia griseiventris (Taczanowski, 1883)

Cynanthus latirostris Swainson, 1827 II TROCHILIDAE Cyphastrea hemprichiana (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850)
(Aves) (E) Broad-billed Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ = Cyphastrea serailia (Forskål, 1775)
piquiancho (F) Colibri circé Cyphastrea hexasepta Veron, Turak & DeVantier, 2000 II
Cynanthus lawrencei (Berlepsch, 1887) = Cynanthus FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
latirostris Swainson, 1827 Cyphastrea japonica Yabe & Sugiyama, 1936 II
Cynanthus lucifer Swainson, 1827 = Calothorax lucifer FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Swainson, 1827) Cyphastrea laticostata Nemenzo = Cyphastrea serailia
Cynanthus sordidus (Gould, 1859) II TROCHILIDAE (Forskål, 1775)
(Aves) (E) Dusky Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ prieto (F) Cyphastrea microphthalma (Lamarck, 1816) II
Colibri sombre FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Lesser Knob Coral
Cynarina spp. Brüggemann, 1877 II MUSSIDAE Cyphastrea minuta Nemenzo & Ferraris, 1982 =
(Anthozoa) Cyphastrea microphthalma (Lamarck, 1816)
Cynarina lacrymalis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) II Cyphastrea muellerae Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 =
MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Cat’s-eye Coral, Pacific Cyphastrea microphthalma (Lamarck, 1816)
Rose Coral Cyphastrea ocellina (Dana, 1846) II FAVIIDAE
Cynarina savignyi Brüggemann, 1877 = Cynarina (Anthozoa)
lacrymalis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) Cyphastrea savignyi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 =
Cynogale bennettii Gray, 1837 II VIVERRIDAE Cyphastrea microphthalma (Lamarck, 1816)
(Mammalia) (E) Otter civet, Otter-civet, Sunda otter Cyphastrea serailia (Forskål, 1775) II FAVIIDAE
civet, Sunda Otter-civet (S) Cibeta nutria, Civeta de (Anthozoa) (E) Lesser Knob Coral
Sumatra (F) Civette-loutre de Sumatra Cyphastrea suvadivae Gardiner, 1904 = Cyphastrea
Cynogale lowei Pocock, 1933 = Cynogale bennettii Gray, serailia (Forskål, 1775)
1837 Cyphastrea tanabensis Yabe & Sugiyama, 1936 =
Cynomys mexicanus Merriam, 1892 I SCIURIDAE Cyphastrea japonica Yabe & Sugiyama, 1936
(Mammalia) (E) Mexican prairie dog, Mexican Cyprogenia aberti (Conrad, 1850) II UNIONIDAE
Prairie-dog, Mexican Prairie Marmot (S) Perrito de la (Bivalvia) (E) Edible Naiad, Edible Pearly Mussel,
pradera mexicano, Perrito de las praderas, Perrito Western fan-shell, Western Fanshell, Western Fanshell
llanero mexicano (F) Chien de prairie du Mexique Mussel
Cynopithèque nègre (F): Macaca nigra Cyrtodactyle de l’ı̂le de Serpent (F): Nactus serpensinsula
Cynoscion macdonaldi Gilbert, 1890 = Totoaba Cyrtodactylus serpensinsula Loveridge, 1951 = Nactus
macdonaldi (Gilbert, 1890) serpensinsula (Loveridge, 1951)
Cyrtonaias birostris (Walbaum, 1792) = Manta birostris
Cyornis ruckii (Oustalet, 1881) II MUSCICAPIDAE
(Walbaum, 1792)
(Aves) (E) Rueck’s Blue-Flycatcher, Rueck’s Niltava (S)
Papamoscas de Rueck (F) Gobe-mouche bleu de Cyrtonaias tampicoensis tecomatensis (I. Lea, 1838) =
Rueck, Gobe-mouche de Rueck Unio tampicoensis tecomatensis I. Lea, 1841
Daboia elegans (Daudin, 1803) = Daboia russelii (Shaw &
Cyphastrea spp. Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 II
Nodder, 1797)
FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Daboia pulchella Gray, 1842 = Daboia russelii (Shaw &
Cyphastrea agassizi (Vaughan, 1907) II FAVIIDAE
Nodder, 1797)
(Anthozoa)
Daboia russelii (Shaw & Nodder, 1797) III VIPERIDAE
Cyphastrea aspera Quelch, 1886 = Cyphastrea
(Reptilia) (E) Russell’s Viper (F) Dabois, Vipère de
microphthalma (Lamarck, 1816)
Russell
Cyphastrea bottae Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Daboia siamensis (Smith, 1917) = Daboia russelii (Shaw
Leptastrea bottae (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849) & Nodder, 1797)
Cyphastrea brueggemanni Quelch, 1886 = Cyphastrea Dabois (F): Daboia russelii
serailia (Forskål, 1775) Dactylethra bengalensis Duméril & Bibron, 1841 =
Cyphastrea capitata Studer, 1878 = Cyphastrea serailia Euphlyctis hexadactylus (Lesson, 1834)
(Forskål, 1775) Dactylocnemis spp. III GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia)
Cyphastrea chalcidicum (Forskål, 1775) II FAVIIDAE Dactylocnemis ”Matapia” Nielsen, Bauer, Jackman,
(Anthozoa) Hitchmough & Daugherty, 2011 III GEKKONIDAE
Cyphastrea conferta Nemenzo, 1959 = Cyphastrea (Reptilia) (E) Matapia gecko
serailia (Forskål, 1775) Dactylocnemis ”Mokohinau” Nielsen, Bauer, Jackman,
Cyphastrea decadia Moll & Best, 1984 II FAVIIDAE Hitchmough & Daugherty, 2011 = Dactylocnemis
(Anthozoa) ”Mokohinaus” Nielsen, Bauer, Jackman, Hitchmough &
Cyphastrea forskaelana (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) = Daugherty, 2011
Echinopora gemmacea (Lamarck, 1816) Dactylocnemis ”Mokohinaus” Nielsen, Bauer, Jackman,
Cyphastrea gardineri Matthai, 1914 = Cyphastrea Hitchmough & Daugherty, 2011 III GEKKONIDAE
microphthalma (Lamarck, 1816) (Reptilia) (E) Mokohinau gecko, Mokohinaus gecko
Cyphastrea glomerata Nemenzo, 1988 = Cyphastrea Dactylocnemis ”North Cape” Nielsen, Bauer, Jackman,
serailia (Forskål, 1775) Hitchmough & Daugherty, 2011 III GEKKONIDAE

(Reptilia) (E) North Cape Pacific gecko, Te Paki gecko Danta Amazonica (S): Tapirus terrestris
Dactylocnemis pacificus Gray, 1842 III GEKKONIDAE Danta cordillerana (S): Tapirus pinchaque
(Reptilia) (E) Pacific Gecko, Pacific Sticky-toed Gecko Danta lanuda (S): Tapirus pinchaque
Dactylocnemis ”Poor Knights” Nielsen, Bauer, Danta negra (S): Tapirus pinchaque
Jackman, Hitchmough & Daugherty, 2011 III Dante (S): Tapirus bairdii
GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Poor Knights gecko Danto (S): Tapirus bairdii
Dactylocnemis ”Three Kings” Nielsen, Bauer, Jackman, Daptrius spp. II 31 FALCONIDAE (Aves)
Hitchmough & Daugherty, 2011 III GEKKONIDAE Daptrius americanus (Boddaert, 1783) = Ibycter
(Reptilia) (E) Three Kings gecko americanus (Boddaert, 1783)
Dactylotrochus spp. Wells 1954 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE Daptrius ater Vieillot, 1816 II 31 FALCONIDAE (Aves) (E)
(Anthozoa) Black Caracara, Yellow-throated Caracara (S)
Dactylotrochus cervicornis (Moseley, 1881) II Caracara negro, Carancho negro, Chupacacao negro
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (F) Caracara noir
Daim de Mésopotamie (F): Dama dama mesopotamica Dara (S): Burhinus bistriatus
Daim européen (F): Dama dama Dasmosmilia spp. Pourtalès 1880 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE
Dalgyte (E): Macrotis lagotis (Anthozoa)
Dama dama (Linnaeus, 1758) I/NC CERVIDAE Dasmosmilia lymani (Pourtalès, 1871) II
(Mammalia) (E) European fallow deer, Fallow Deer (S) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Splitting Cup
Gamo (F) Daim européen Coral (S) Coral tazón partido
Dama dama mesopotamica I CERVIDAE (Mammalia) Dasmosmilia marchadi Chevalier, 1966 = Anomocora
(E) Mesopotamian Fallow Deer, Persian Fallow Deer marchadi (Chevalier, 1966)
(S) Dama pérsico, Gacela de Irán, Gamo de Dasmosmilia pacifica (Yabe & Eguchi, 1932) =
Mesopotamia (F) Daim de Mésopotamie Dasmosmilia lymani (Pourtalès, 1871)
Damaliscus dorcas (Pallas, 1766) = Damaliscus pygargus Dasmosmilia valida Marenzeller, 1907 II
(Pallas, 1767) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Damaliscus pygargus (Pallas, 1767) II/NC BOVIDAE Dasmosmilia variegata (Pourtalès, 1871) II
(Mammalia) (E) Blesbok, Bontebok (S) Bontebok (F) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Variegated Cup
Bontebok Coral (S) Coral tazón moteado
Damaliscus pygargus pygargus (Pallas, 1767) II Dasyorne à long bec (F): Dasyornis longirostris
BOVIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Bontebok (S) Bontebok, Dasyornerousse de l’ouest (F): Dasyornis broadbenti
Topi gacela (F) Bontebok litoralis
Dama mesopotamica (Brooke, 1875) = Dama dama Dasyorne roux (F): Dasyornis broadbenti
mesopotamica Dasyornis brachypterus longirostris (Latham, 1801) =
Dama pérsico (S): Dama dama mesopotamica Dasyornis longirostris Gould, 1841
Dama virginiana Zimmermann, 1780 = Odocoileus Dasyornis broadbenti (McCoy, 1867) II/NC
virginianus (Zimmermann, 1780) MUSCICAPIDAE (Aves) (E) Rufous Bristlebird (F)
Dámero (S): Rhincodon typus Dasyorne roux
Damonia crassiceps Gray, 1870 = Malayemys subtrijuga Dasyornis broadbenti litoralis (Milligan, 1902) II
(Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844) MUSCICAPIDAE (Aves) (E) Lesser Rufous Bristlebird,
Damonia hamiltonii (Gray, 1831) = Geoclemys hamiltonii Rufous-headed Bristlebird, Western Rufous Bristlebird
(Gray, 1831) (S) Curruca bigotuda rojiza, Papamoscas rosa
Damonia mutica Boulenger, 1889 = Mauremys nigricans occidental (F) Dasyornerousse de l’ouest, Fauvette
(Gray, 1834) rousse de l’Ouest
Damonia nigricans (Gray, 1834) = Mauremys nigricans Dasyornis longirostris Gould, 1841 II MUSCICAPIDAE
(Gray, 1834) (Aves) (E) Long-billed Bristlebird, Western Bristlebird
Damonia reevesii (Gray, 1831) = Mauremys reevesii (Gray, (S) Curruca bigotuda piquilarga, Papamoscas
1831) piquilargo (F) Dasyorne à long bec, Fauvette à long
Damonia subtrijuga (Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844) = bec, Fauvette brune à long bec, Malure occidental
Malayemys subtrijuga (Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844) Dasyphyllia echinulata Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
Damonia unicolor Gray, 1873 = Mauremys reevesii (Gray, Caulastraea echinulata (Milne Edwards & Haime,
1831) 1848)
Damophila spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Dasyprocta punctata Gray, 1842 III DASYPROCTIDAE
Damophila julie (Bourcier, 1842) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (Mammalia) (E) Agouti, Central American Agouti (S)
(E) Violet-bellied Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ de Julia, Agouti, Agoutı́ rojizo, Agutı́ de América Central (F)
Colibrı́ ventrivioleta (F) Colibri julie Agouti, Agouti ponctué
Danafungia horrida (Dana, 1846) = Fungia horrida Dana, Dasyprocta variegata Goldman, 1913 = Dasyprocta
1848 punctata Gray, 1842
Danafungia scruposa (Klunzinger, 1879) = Fungia Dátil de mar (S): Lithophaga lithophaga
scruposa Klunzinger, 1879 Datte lithophage (F): Lithophaga lithophaga
Danta (S): Tapirus terrestris Daubentonia spp. I DAUBENTONIIDAE (Mammalia)

Daubentonia madagascariensis (Gmelin, 1788) I Deer, Chinese Forest Musk (E): Moschus berezovskii
DAUBENTONIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Aye-aye (S) Deer, Dusky Musk (E): Moschus fuscus
Aye-aye (F) Aye-Aye Deer, Dwarf Musk (E): Moschus berezovskii
DAUBENTONIIDAE spp. Gray, 1863 I (Mammalia) (E) Deer, Eld’s (E): Rucervus eldii
Aye-aye (S) Aye-aye (F) Aye-Aye deer, European fallow (E): Dama dama
Dauphin ã bec etroit (F): Steno bredanensis Deer, Fallow (E): Dama dama
Dauphin a bosse de i’indo-pacifique (F): Sousa chinensis Deer, Forest Musk (E): Moschus berezovskii
Dauphin a bosse de l’atlantique (F): Sousa teuszii Deer, Ganges Hog (E): Axis porcinus annamiticus
Dauphin à bosse de l’Atlantique (F): Sousa teuszii Deer, Guatemalan White-tailed (E): Odocoileus
Dauphin a bosse de l’australie (F): Sousa sahulensis virginianus mayensis
Dauphin à bosse de l’Indo-Pacifique (F): Sousa plumbea Deer, Himalayan Musk (E): Moschus leucogaster
Dauphin à bosse de l’Indo-Pacifique (F): Sousa chinensis Deer, Himalayan Musk (E): Moschus chrysogaster
Dauphin aptère austral (F): Lissodelphis peronii Deer, Hog (E): Axis porcinus
Dauphin aptère boréal (F): Lissodelphis borealis deer, Indian hog (E): Axis porcinus
Dauphin blanc (F): Delphinapterus leucas deer, Indochina hog (E): Axis porcinus
Dauphin bleu et blanc (F): Stenella coeruleoalba Deer, Indochinese Hog (E): Axis porcinus annamiticus
Dauphin commun (F): Delphinus delphis Deer, Kashmir (E): Cervus elaphus hanglu
Dauphin commun a bec large (F): Delphinus capensis Deer, Kashmir Musk (E): Moschus cupreus
Dauphin crucigère (F): Lagenorhynchus cruciger Deer, Kashmir Red (E): Cervus elaphus hanglu
Dauphin de Clymène (F): Stenella clymene deer, Key (E): Odocoileus virginianus
Dauphin de Commerson (F): Cephalorhynchus deer, Key deer toy (E): Odocoileus virginianus
commersonii Deer, Kuhl’s Hog (E): Axis kuhlii
Dauphin de Fraser (F): Lagenodelphis hosei Deer, Marsh (E): Blastocerus dichotomus
Dauphin de Heaviside (F): Cephalorhynchus heavisidii Deer, Mesopotamian Fallow (E): Dama dama
Dauphin de l’Amazone (F): Inia geoffrensis mesopotamica
Dauphin de la Plata (F): Pontoporia blainvillei Deer, North Andean (E): Hippocamelus antisensis
Dauphin d’electre (F): Peponocephala electra Deer, Pampas (E): Ozotoceros bezoarticus
Dauphin de peale (F): Lagenorhynchus australis Deer, Persian Fallow (E): Dama dama mesopotamica
Dauphin de Risso (F): Grampus griseus deer, Philippine (E): Axis calamianensis
Dauphin d’Hector (F): Cephalorhynchus hectori Deer, Red (E): Cervus elaphus
Dauphin du cameroun (F): Sousa teuszii Deer, Siberian Musk (E): Moschus moschiferus
Dauphin du chili (F): Cephalorhynchus eutropia Deer, South Andean (E): Hippocamelus bisulcus
Dauphin fluviatile de Chine (F): Lipotes vexillifer deer, South china forest musk (E): Moschus berezovskii
Dauphin longirostre (F): Stenella longirostris Deer, Swamp (E): Rucervus duvaucelii
Dauphin noir du Chili (F): Cephalorhynchus eutropia Deer, Thai Hog (E): Axis porcinus annamiticus
Dauphin pilote (F): Globicephala melas deer, Western red (E): Cervus elaphus
Dauphin rayé (F): Stenella coeruleoalba Deer, White-tailed (E): Odocoileus virginianus
Dauphin rose (F): Inia geoffrensis De la riviere (F): Anguilla anguilla
Dauphins (F): Delphinidae Delattria sybillae Salvin & Godman, 1892 = Lampornis
Dauphins D’Eau Douce (F): Platanistidae sybillae (Salvin & Godman, 1892)
Dauphins D’Eau Douce (F): Iniidae Delfı́n austral (S): Lagenorhynchus australis
Dauphins, Marsouins, Baleines (F): Cetacea Delfı́n blanco africano (S): Sousa teuszii
Dauphin souffleur (F): Tursiops truncatus Delfı́n blanco de China (S): Sousa plumbea
Dauphin tacheté de l’Atlantique (F): Stenella frontalis Delfı́n blanco de China (S): Sousa chinensis
Dauphin tacheté pantropical (F): Stenella attenuata Delfı́n blanco y azul (S): Stenella coeruleoalba
Deer, Alpine Musk (E): Moschus chrysogaster Delfı́n chileno (S): Cephalorhynchus eutropia
Deer, Anhui Musk (E): Moschus anhuiensis Delfı́n clymene (S): Stenella clymene
Deer, Atlas (E): Cervus elaphus barbarus Delfı́n común (S): Delphinus delphis
Deer, Bactrian (E): Cervus elaphus bactrianus Delfı́n cruzado (S): Lagenorhynchus cruciger
Deer, Bactrian Red (E): Cervus elaphus bactrianus Delfı́n de Borneo (S): Lagenodelphis hosei
Deer, Barbary (E): Cervus elaphus barbarus Delfı́n de China (S): Lipotes vexillifer
Deer, Barbary Red (E): Cervus elaphus barbarus Delfı́n de commerson (S): Cephalorhynchus commersonii
Deer, Bawean (E): Axis kuhlii Delfı́n de costados blancos (S): Lagenorhynchus acutus
deer, Bawean hog (E): Axis kuhlii Delfı́n de flancos blancos (S): Lagenorhynchus acutus
Deer, Black Musk (E): Moschus fuscus Delfı́n de heaviside (S): Cephalorhynchus heavisidii
Deer, Bokharan (E): Cervus elaphus bactrianus Delfı́n de Héctor (S): Cephalorhynchus hectori
Deer, Brow-antlered (E): Rucervus eldii Delfin de hocicio blanco (S): Lagenorhynchus albirostris
Deer, Bukhara (E): Cervus elaphus bactrianus Delfı́n de la Plata (S): Pontoporia blainvillei
Deer, Calamian (E): Axis calamianensis Delfı́n del Ganges (S): Platanista gangetica
Deer, Calamian Hog (E): Axis calamianensis Delfı́n del Irrawaddy (S): Orcaella brevirostris

Delfı́n de pico blanco (S): Lagenorhynchus albirostris Deltocyathus agassizii Pourtalès, 1867 II
Delfı́n de pico largo (S): Steno bredanensis CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Agassiz’s Star
Delfı́n de Risso (S): Grampus griseus Coral (S) Coral estrella de Agassiz
Delfines (S): Delphinidae Deltocyathus agassizii calcar Pourtalès, 1867 =
Delfines De Rio (S): Platanistidae Deltocyathus calcar Pourtalès, 1874
Delfines De Rio (S): Iniidae Deltocyathus andamanicus Alcock, 1898 II
Delfines, Marsopas, Ballenas (S): Cetacea CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Delfin jorobado de australia (S): Sousa sahulensis Deltocyathus calcar Pourtalès, 1874 II
Delfin jorobado del indo-pacifico (S): Sousa chinensis CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Deepsea Star
Coral (S) Coral estrella de lo hondo
Delfı́n lagenor ringo (S): Lagenorhynchus obliquidens
Deltocyathus cameratus Cairns, 1999 II
Delfı́n liso (S): Lissodelphis peronii
Delfı́n liso (S): Lissodelphis borealis
Deltocyathus conicus Zibrowius, 1980 = Deltocyathus
Delfı́n liso austral (S): Lissodelphis peronii
italicus (Michelotti, 1838)
Delfı́n liso del norte (S): Lissodelphis borealis
Deltocyathus corrugatus Cairns, 1999 II
Delfı́n listado (S): Lagenorhynchus obscurus CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Delfı́n manchado (S): Stenella attenuata Deltocyathus crassiseptum Cairns, 1999 II
Delfı́n manchado del Atlántico (S): Stenella frontalis CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Delfı́n mular (S): Tursiops truncatus Deltocyathus eccentricus Cairns, 1979 II
Delfin mular del oceano indico (S): Tursiops aduncus CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Eccentric Star
Delfı́n mular del Oceano Indico (S): Tursiops aduncus Coral (S) Coral estrella extraño
Delfı́n negro (S): Cephalorhynchus eutropia Deltocyathus formosus Cairns, 1995 = Deltocyathus
Delfı́n obscuro (S): Lagenorhynchus obscurus suluensis Alcock, 1902
Delfı́n pintado (S): Stenella attenuata Deltocyathus fragilis Alcock, 1902 = Deltocyathus rotulus
Delfin rosado (S): Inia geoffrensis (Alcock, 1898)
Delfı́n tornillón (S): Stenella longirostris Deltocyathus halianthus (Lindström, 1877) II
Delopelma sabulosum (Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) = CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Brachypelma sabulosum (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, Deltocyathus heteroclitus Wells, 1984 II
1897) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Delphinaptère blanc (F): Delphinapterus leucas Deltocyathus hexagonus (Gravier, 1915) = Fungiacyathus
Delphinapterus spp. II 23 MONODONTIDAE marenzelleri (Vaughan, 1906)
(Mammalia) Deltocyathus inusitatus Kitahara & Cairns, 2009 II
Delphinapterus leucas (Pallas, 1776) II 23
Deltocyathus italicus (Michelotti, 1838) II
MONODONTIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Beluga, Beluga
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Conical Star Coral
whale, White Whale (S) Ballena blanca, Beluga (F)
(S) Coral estrella cónico
Bélouga, Beluga, Dauphin blanc, Delphinaptère blanc,
Marsouin blanc Deltocyathus lens Alcock, 1902 = Deltocyathoides
orientalis (Duncan, 1876)
DELPHINIDAE spp. Gray, 1821 I/II 23 (Mammalia) (E)
Deltocyathus magnificus Moseley, 1876 II
Dolphins (S) Delfines (F) Dauphins
Delphinus spp. II 23 DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) Deltocyathus magnificus suluensis Moseley, 1876 =
Delphinus capensis Gray, 1828 II 23 DELPHINIDAE Deltocyathus suluensis Alcock, 1902
(Mammalia) (E) Long-beaked Common Dolphin (F) Deltocyathus moseleyi Cairns, 1979 II
Dauphin commun a bec large CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Delphinus delphis Linnaeus, 1758 II 23 DELPHINIDAE Deltocyathus murrayi Gardiner & Waugh, 1938 II
(Mammalia) (E) Atlantic Dolphin, Common Dolphin, CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Pacific Dolphin, Saddle-backed Dolphin, Short-beaked Deltocyathus orientalis Duncan, 1876 = Deltocyathoides
common dolphin, Short-beaked Saddleback Dolphin orientalis (Duncan, 1876)
(S) Delfı́n común (F) Dauphin commun Deltocyathus orientalis (Vaughan, 1900) = Deltocyathus
Delphinus tropicalis van Bree, 1971 = Delphinus delphis vaughani Yabe & Eguchi, 1932
Linnaeus, 1758 Deltocyathus ornatus Gardiner, 1899 II
Deltocyathoides spp. Yabe & Eguchi 1932 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Deltocyathus parvulus Keller, 1982 II
Deltocyathoides orientalis (Duncan, 1876) II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Deltocyathus philippinensis Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II
Deltocyathoides stimpsonii (Pourtalès, 1871) II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Stimpson’s Cup Coral Deltocyathus pourtalesi Cairns, 1979 II
(S) Coral tazón de Stimpson CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Deltocyathus spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II Deltocyathus rotulus (Alcock, 1898) II

Deltocyathus sarsi (Gardiner & Waugh, 1938) II Dendrobates andinus (Myers & Burrowes, 1987) =
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Ameerega andina (Myers & Burrowes, 1987)
Deltocyathus stella Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II Dendrobates anthonyi Myers, Daly & Malkin, 1978 =
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Epipedobates anthonyi (Noble, 1921)
Deltocyathus stellulatus Cairns, 1984 = Bourneotrochus Dendrobates anthonyi (Noble, 1921) = Epipedobates
stellulatus (Cairns, 1984) anthonyi (Noble, 1921)
Deltocyathus suluensis Alcock, 1902 II Dendrobates arboreus Myers, Daly & Martı́nez, 1984 =
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Oophaga arborea (Myers, Daly & Martı́nez, 1984)
Deltocyathus taiwanicus Hu, 1987 II Dendrobates auratus (Girard, 1855) II
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Gold arrow-poison
Deltocyathus varians Gardiner & Waugh, 1938 II frog, Golden poison-arrow frog, Green and black
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) poison-arrow frog, Green and black poison-dart frog,
Deltocyathus vaughani Yabe & Eguchi, 1932 II Green and black poison frog, Green-and-black Poison
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Frog, Green and golden poison-arrow frog, Green
Deltocyathus vincentinus Dennant, 1906 = poison-arrow frog, Green Poison Frog (F) Dendrobate
Australocyathus vincentinus (Dennant, 1904) doré
Demoiselle de clarion (F): Holacanthus clarionensis Dendrobates auratus Dunn, 1931 = Dendrobates auratus
Demoiselle de Numidie (F): Anthropoides virgo (Girard, 1855)
Dendrobate à cinq bandes (F): Adelphobates Dendrobates aurotaenia Boulenger, 1913 = Phyllobates
quinquevittatus aurotaenia (Boulenger, 1913)
Dendrobate arboricole (F): Oophaga arborea Dendrobates azureiventris (Kneller & Henle, 1985) =
Dendrobate à tapirer (F): Dendrobates tinctorius Hyloxalus azureiventris (Kneller & Henle, 1985)
Dendrobate à trois bandes (F): Ameerega trivittata Dendrobates azureus Hoogmoed, 1969 = Dendrobates
Dendrobate au ventre tacheté (F): Ranitomeya tinctorius (Cuvier, 1797)
ventrimaculata Dendrobates bassleri Melin, 1941 = Ameerega bassleri
Dendrobate biolat (F): Ranitomeya sirensis (Melin, 1941)
Dendrobate de Bassler (F): Ameerega bassleri Dendrobates bassleri Myers, Daly & Malkin, 1978 =
Ameerega bassleri (Melin, 1941)
Dendrobate de Lehman (F): Oophaga lehmanni
Dendrobates betsileo Grandidier, 1872 = Mantella betsileo
Dendrobate de Silverstone (F): Ameerega silverstonei
(Grandidier, 1872)
Dendrobate de Vanzolini (F): Ranitomeya vanzolinii
Dendrobates biolat Morales, 1992 = Ranitomeya sirensis
Dendrobate doré (F): Dendrobates auratus
(Aichinger, 1991)
Dendrobate du Rio Magdalena (F): Dendrobates truncatus
Dendrobates bolivianus (Boulenger, 1902) = Ameerega
Dendrobate du Rio Santiago (F): Excidobates captivus
boliviana (Boulenger, 1902)
Dendrobate du Tapajos (F): Adelphobates galactonotus
Dendrobates bolivianus Myers, Daly & Malkin, 1978 =
Dendrobate du Xingu (F): Adelphobates castaneoticus Ameerega boliviana (Boulenger, 1902)
Dendrobate fantastique (F): Ranitomeya fantastica Dendrobates bombetes Jungfer, Lötters & Jörgens, 2000
Dendrobate granuleux (F): Oophaga granulifera = Andinobates bombetes (Myers & Daly, 1980)
Dendrobate imitateur (F): Ranitomeya imitator Dendrobates bombetes Myers & Daly, 1980 =
Dendrobate jaune et noir (F): Dendrobates leucomelas Andinobates bombetes (Myers & Daly, 1980)
Dendrobate labié (F): Ameerega labialis Dendrobates boulengeri (Barbour, 1909) = Epipedobates
Dendrobate mystérieux (F): Excidobates mysteriosus boulengeri (Barbour, 1909)
Dendrobate occulté (F): Oophaga occultator Dendrobates boulengeri Myers, Daly & Malkin, 1978 =
Dendrobate pumilio (F): Oophaga pumilio Epipedobates boulengeri (Barbour, 1909)
Dendrobate réticulé (F): Ranitomeya reticulata Dendrobates braccatus Cope, 1887 = Ameerega braccata
Dendrobate rougeâtre (F): Anomaloglossus rufulus (Steindachner, 1864)
Dendrobates spp. Wagler, 1830 II DENDROBATIDAE Dendrobates braccatus Steindachner, 1864 = Ameerega
(Amphibia) braccata (Steindachner, 1864)
Dendrobates abditus Jungfer, Lötters & Jörgens, 2000 = Dendrobates captivus Myers, 1982 = Excidobates
Andinobates abditus (Myers & Daly, 1976) captivus (Myers, 1982)
Dendrobates abditus Myers & Daly, 1976 = Andinobates Dendrobates castaneoticus Caldwell & Myers, 1990 =
abditus (Myers & Daly, 1976) Adelphobates castaneoticus (Caldwell & Myers, 1990)
Dendrobates altobueyensis Jungfer, Lötters & Jörgens, Dendrobates claudiae (Jungfer, Lötters & Jörgens, 2000)
2000 = Andinobates altobueyensis (Silverstone, 1975) = Andinobates claudiae (Jungfer, Lötters & Jörgens,
Dendrobates altobueyensis Silverstone, 1975 = 2000)
Andinobates altobueyensis (Silverstone, 1975) Dendrobates dendrobates altobueyensis Silverstone, 1975
Dendrobates amazonicus Schulte, 1999 = Ranitomeya = Andinobates altobueyensis (Silverstone, 1975)
amazonica (Schulte, 1999) Dendrobates dendrobates daleswansoni
Dendrobates amoenus Werner, 1901 = Dendrobates Rueda-Almonacid, Rada, Sánchez-Pacheco,
auratus (Girard, 1855) Velásquez-Álvarez & Quevedo-Gil, 2006ez-Pacheco, et

al., 2006) = Andinobates daleswansoni Dendrobates histrionicus sylvaticus (Funkhouser, 1956) =
(Rueda-Almonacid, Rada, Sánchez-Pacheco, et al., Oophaga sylvatica (Funkhouser, 1956)
2006) Dendrobates ignitus Cope, 1874 = Oophaga pumilio
Dendrobates dendrobates dorisswansonae (Schmidt, 1857)
Rueda-Almonacid, Rada, Sánchez-Pacheco, Dendrobates imitator imitator Schulte, 1999 = Ranitomeya
Velásquez-Álvarez & Quevedo-Gil, 2006 = imitator (Schulte, 1986)
Andinobates dorisswansonae (Rueda-Almonacid, Dendrobates imitator intermedius Schulte, 1999 =
Rada, Sánchez-Pacheco, et al., 2006) Ranitomeya imitator (Schulte, 1986)
Dendrobates dendrobates ebenaui Boettger, 1880 = Dendrobates imitator Schulte, 1986 = Ranitomeya imitator
Mantella ebenaui (Boettger, 1880) (Schulte, 1986)
Dendrobates dendrobates ebenaui Boettger, 1880 = Dendrobates imitator yurimaguensis-imitator Schulte,
Mantella betsileo (Grandidier, 1872) 1999 = Ranitomeya imitator (Schulte, 1986)
Dendrobates dendrobates femoralis Boulenger, 1884 = Dendrobates imitator yurimaguensis Schulte, 1999 =
Allobates femoralis (Boulenger, 1884) Ranitomeya imitator (Schulte, 1986)
Dendrobates dendrobates histrionicus (Berthold, 1845) = Dendrobates ingeri Cochran & Goin, 1970 = Ameerega
Oophaga histrionica (Berthold, 1845) ingeri (Cochran & Goin, 1970)
Dendrobates dendrobates histrionicus (Berthold, 1845) = Dendrobates ingeri Myers, Daly & Malkin, 1978 =
Oophaga sylvatica (Funkhouser, 1956) Ameerega ingeri (Cochran & Goin, 1970)
Dendrobates dendrobates speciosus Schmidt, 1857 = Dendrobates labialis Cope, 1874 = Ameerega labialis
Oophaga speciosa (Schmidt, 1857) (Cope, 1874)
Dendrobates duellmani Schulte, 1999 = Ranitomeya Dendrobates lamasi Morales, 1992 = Ranitomeya sirensis
ventrimaculata (Shreve, 1935) (Aichinger, 1991)
Dendrobates erythromos Vigle & Miyata, 1980 = Dendrobates latimaculatus Günther, 1859 = Dendrobates
Ameerega erythromos (Vigle & Miyata, 1980) auratus (Girard, 1855)
Dendrobates espinosai (Funkhouser, 1956) = Dendrobates lehmanni Myers & Daly, 1976 = Oophaga
Epipedobates espinosai (Funkhouser, 1956) lehmanni (Myers & Daly, 1976)
Dendrobates espinosai Myers, Daly & Malkin, 1978 = Dendrobates leucomelas Steindachner, 1864 II
Epipedobates espinosai (Funkhouser, 1956) DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Yellow-banded
Dendrobates eucnemis Steindachner, 1864 = Ameerega Poison Frog, Yellow-headed poison frog (S) Rana de
picta (Tschudi, 1838) punta de flecha de bandas amarillas, Sapito minero (F)
Dendrobates fantasticus Boulenger, 1884 ”1883” = Dendrobate jaune et noir
Ranitomeya fantastica (Boulenger, 1884 ”1883”) Dendrobates lugubris Dunn, 1940 = Phyllobates lugubris
Dendrobates femoralis Myers, Daly & Malkin, 1978 = (O. Schmidt, 1857)
Allobates femoralis (Boulenger, 1884) Dendrobates lugubris Schmidt, 1857 = Phyllobates
Dendrobates flavopictus (A. Lutz, 1925) = Ameerega lugubris (O. Schmidt, 1857)
flavopicta (A. Lutz, 1925) Dendrobates lugubris Werner, 1901 = Phyllobates lugubris
Dendrobates flavopictus Cochran, 1955 = Ameerega (O. Schmidt, 1857)
flavopicta (A. Lutz, 1925) Dendrobates machadoi Bokermann, 1958 = Dendrobates
Dendrobates flavovittatus Schulte, 1999 = Ranitomeya tinctorius (Cuvier, 1797)
flavovittata (Schulte, 1999) Dendrobates maculatus Myers, 1982 = Ameerega
Dendrobates fulguritus Jungfer, Lötters & Jörgens, 2000, = maculata (W. Peters, 1873)
Andinobates fulguritus (Silverstone, 1975) Dendrobates maculatus W. Peters, 1873 = Ameerega
Dendrobates fulguritus (Silverstone, 1975) = Andinobates maculata (W. Peters, 1873)
fulguritus (Silverstone, 1975) Dendrobates madagascariensis Grandidier, 1872 =
Dendrobates galactonotus Steindachner, 1864 = Mantella madagascariensis (Grandidier, 1872)
Adelphobates galactonotus (Steindachner, 1864) Dendrobates mimulus Burton, 1998 = Andinobates
Dendrobates galindoi Trapido, 1953 = Oophaga pumilio claudiae (Jungfer, Lötters & Jörgens, 2000)
(Schmidt, 1857) Dendrobates minutus Jungfer, Lötters & Jörgens, 2000 =
Dendrobates granulifer Duellman, 1993 = Oophaga Andinobates minutus (Shreve, 1935)
granulifera (Taylor, 1958) Dendrobates minutus minutus Shreve, 1935 =
Dendrobates granuliferus Taylor, 1958 = Oophaga Andinobates minutus (Shreve, 1935)
granulifera (Taylor, 1958) Dendrobates minutus (Shreve, 1935) = Andinobates
Dendrobates hahneli Boulenger, 1884 = Ameerega minutus (Shreve, 1935)
hahneli (Boulenger, 1884) Dendrobates minutus ventrimaculatus Shreve, 1935 =
Dendrobates histrionica Dunn, 1944 = Oophaga Ranitomeya ventrimaculata (Shreve, 1935)
histrionica (Berthold, 1845) Dendrobates myersi Pyburn, 1981 = Allobates myersi
Dendrobates histrionicus Berthold, 1845 = Oophaga (Pyburn, 1981)
histrionica (Berthold, 1845) ”dendrobates” mysteriosus Grant, Frost, Caldwell,
Dendrobates histrionicus confluens Funkhouser, 1956 = Gagliardo, Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel &
Oophaga histrionica (Berthold, 1845) Wheeler, 2006 = Excidobates mysteriosus Myers, 1982

Dendrobates mysteriosus Myers, 1982 = Excidobates Dendrobates quinquevittatus Jan, 1857 = Adelphobates
mysteriosus Myers, 1982 quinquevittatus (Steindachner, 1864)
Dendrobates nigerrima Wagler, 1830 = Ameerega trivittata Dendrobates quinquevittatus Silverstone, 1975 =
(Spix, 1824) Adelphobates quinquevittatus (Steindachner, 1864)
Dendrobates nigerrimus (Spix, 1824) = Ameerega trivittata Dendrobates quinquevittatus Steindachner, 1864 =
(Spix, 1824) Adelphobates quinquevittatus (Steindachner, 1864)
Dendrobates nigerrimus Wagler, 1830 = Ameerega Dendrobates reticulatus Boulenger, 1884 ”1883” =
trivittata (Spix, 1824) Ranitomeya reticulata (Boulenger, 1884)
Dendrobates nubeculosus Jungfer & Böhme, 2004 II Dendrobates rubrocephalus Schulte, 1999 = Ranitomeya
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) Bauer, 1988
Dendrobates obscurus Duméril & Bibron, 1841 = Dendrobates rufulus Gorzula, 1990 ”1988” =
Ameerega trivittata (Spix, 1824) Anomaloglossus rufulus Gorzula, 1990
Dendrobates occultator Myers & Daly, 1976 = Oophaga Dendrobates shrevei Dunn, 1940 = Andinobates minutus
occultator (Myers & Daly, 1976) (Shreve, 1935)
Dendrobates opisthomelas (Boulenger, 1899) = Dendrobates silverstonei Myers & Daly, 1979 = Ameerega
Andinobates opisthomelas (Boulenger, 1899) silverstonei (Myers & Daly, 1979)
Dendrobates opisthomelas Jungfer, Lötters & Jörgens, Dendrobates sirensis Aichinger, 1991 = Ranitomeya
2000 = Andinobates opisthomelas (Boulenger, 1899) sirensis (Aichinger, 1991)
Dendrobates paraensis Boulenger, 1913 = Adelphobates Dendrobates smaragdinus Myers, Daly & Malkin, 1978 =
galactonotus (Steindachner, 1864) Ameerega smaragdina (Silverstone, 1976)
Dendrobates parvulus Boulenger, 1882 = Ameerega Dendrobates smaragdinus (Silverstone, 1976) =
parvula (Boulenger, 1882) Ameerega smaragdina (Silverstone, 1976)
Dendrobates parvulus Myers, Daly & Malkin, 1978 =
Dendrobates speciosus Savage, 1968 = Oophaga
Ameerega parvula (Boulenger, 1882)
speciosa (Schmidt, 1857)
Dendrobates petersi Myers, Daly & Malkin, 1978 =
Dendrobates steyermarki Jungfer, Lötters & Jörgens, 2000
Ameerega petersi (Silverstone, 1976)
= Minyobates steyermarki (Rivero, 1971)
Dendrobates petersi (Silverstone, 1976) = Ameerega
Dendrobates steyermarki Rivero, 1971 = Minyobates
petersi (Silverstone, 1976)
steyermarki (Rivero, 1971)
Dendrobates phantasticus Werner, 1901 = Ranitomeya
Dendrobates sylvaticus Funkhouser, 1956 = Oophaga
fantastica (Boulenger, 1884 ”1883”)
histrionica (Berthold, 1845)
Dendrobates pictus braccatus Lutz, 1952 = Ameerega
braccata (Steindachner, 1864) Dendrobates sylvaticus (Stuart, Hoffmann, Chanson, Cox,
Berridge, Ramani, and Young, 2008) = Oophaga
Dendrobates pictus braccatus (Tschudi, 1838) =
sylvatica (Funkhouser, 1956)
Ameerega braccata (Steindachner, 1864)
Dendrobates pictus Duméril & Bibron, 1841 = Ameerega Dendrobates tetravittatus Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926 =
picta (Tschudi, 1838) Ameerega trivittata (Spix, 1824)
Dendrobates pictus eucnemis Lutz, 1952 = Ameerega Dendrobates tinctorius (Cuvier, 1797) II
picta (Tschudi, 1838) DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Dyeing
Dendrobates pictus flavopictus Lutz, 1952 = Ameerega poison-arrow frog, Dyeing Poison Frog, Tinging frog (F)
flavopicta (A. Lutz, 1925) Dendrobate à tapirer, Dendrobate teint
Dendrobates pictus flavopictus (Tschudi, 1838) = Dendrobates tinctorius auratus Laurent, 1942 =
Ameerega flavopicta (A. Lutz, 1925) Dendrobates auratus (Girard, 1855)
Dendrobates pictus guayanensis Heatwole, Solano & Dendrobates tinctorius auratus (Schneider, 1799) =
Heatwole, 1965 = Ameerega picta (Tschudi, 1838) Dendrobates auratus (Girard, 1855)
Dendrobates pictus hahneli Lutz, 1952 = Ameerega Dendrobates tinctorius cocteaui Boulenger, 1913 =
hahneli (Boulenger, 1884) Oophaga histrionica (Berthold, 1845)
Dendrobates pictus hahneli (Tschudi, 1838) = Ameerega Dendrobates tinctorius confluens Cochran and Goin, 1970
hahneli (Boulenger, 1884) = Oophaga histrionica (Berthold, 1845)
Dendrobates pictus Myers, Daly & Malkin, 1978 = Dendrobates tinctorius confluens (Schneider, 1799) =
Ameerega picta (Tschudi, 1838) Oophaga histrionica (Berthold, 1845)
Dendrobates pictus pictus Lutz, 1952 = Ameerega picta Dendrobates tinctorius histrionicus Laurent, 1942 =
(Tschudi, 1838) Oophaga histrionica (Berthold, 1845)
Dendrobates pictus (Tschudi, 1838) = Ameerega picta Dendrobates tinctorius histrionicus (Schneider, 1799) =
(Tschudi, 1838) Oophaga histrionica (Berthold, 1845)
Dendrobates pulchripectus Myers, Daly, and Malkin, 1978 Dendrobates tinctorius igneus Melin, 1941 = Ranitomeya
= Ameerega pulchripecta (Silverstone, 1976) reticulata (Boulenger, 1884)
Dendrobates pulchripectus (Silverstone, 1976) = Dendrobates tinctorius igneus (Schneider, 1799) =
Ameerega pulchripecta (Silverstone, 1976) Adelphobates quinquevittatus (Steindachner, 1864)
Dendrobates pumilio Schmidt, 1857 = Oophaga pumilio Dendrobates tinctorius quinquevittatus (Schneider, 1799)
(Schmidt, 1857) = Adelphobates quinquevittatus (Steindachner, 1864)

Dendrobates tinctorius Schneider, 1799 = Dendrobates Dendrobates variabilis Zimmerman & Zimmerman, 1988 =
tinctorius (Cuvier, 1797) Ranitomeya ventrimaculata (Shreve, 1935)
Dendrobates tinctorius var. auratus Steindachner, 1864 = Dendrobates ventrimaculatus Daly, Myers & Whittaker,
Dendrobates auratus (Girard, 1855) 1987 = Ranitomeya ventrimaculata (Shreve, 1935)
Dendrobates tinctorius var. chocoensis Boulenger, 1913 = Dendrobates ventrimaculatus Shreve, 1935 = Ranitomeya
Phyllobates bicolor Duméril & Bibron, 1841 ventrimaculata (Shreve, 1935)
Dendrobates tinctorius var. coctaei Boulenger, 1913 = Dendrobates vicentei Jungfer, Weygoldt & Juraske, 1996 =
Oophaga histrionica (Berthold, 1845) Oophaga vicentei (Jungfer, Weygoldt & Juraske, 1996)
Dendrobates tinctorius var. cocteani Steindachner, 1864 = Dendrobates viridis Jungfer, Lötters & Jörgens, 2000 =
Oophaga histrionica (Berthold, 1845) Andinobates viridis (Myers & Daly, 1976)
Dendrobates tinctorius var. daudini Steindachner, 1864 = Dendrobates viridis (Myers & Daly, 1976) = Andinobates
Dendrobates tinctorius (Cuvier, 1797) viridis (Myers & Daly, 1976)
Dendrobates tinctorius var. quinquevittatus Steindachner, Dendrobates virolensis (Ruiz-Carranza and
1864 = Adelphobates quinquevittatus (Steindachner, Ramı́rez-Pinilla, 1992) = Andinobates virolinensis
1864) (Ruiz-Carranza and Ramı́rez-Pinilla, 1992)
Dendrobates tinctorius vittatus Cope, 1893 = Phyllobates Dendrobates virolinensis Jungfer, Lötters & Jörgens, 2000
vittatus (Cope, 1893) = Andinobates virolinensis (Ruiz-Carranza and
Dendrobates tinctorius vittatus (Schneider, 1799) = Ramı́rez-Pinilla, 1992)
Phyllobates vittatus (Cope, 1893) Dendrobates zaparo Myers, Daly & Malkin, 1978 =
Dendrobates tinctorius Wagler, 1830 = Dendrobates Allobates zaparo (Silverstone, 1976)
tinctorius (Cuvier, 1797) Dendrobates zaparo (Silverstone, 1976) = Allobates
Dendrobates tinctorius wittei Laurent, 1942 = Oophaga zaparo (Silverstone, 1976)
histrionica (Berthold, 1845) Dendrobate teint (F): Dendrobates tinctorius
Dendrobates tinctorius wittei (Schneider, 1799) =
Dendrobate variable (F): Ranitomeya variabilis
Oophaga histrionica (Berthold, 1845)
Dendrobathypathes spp. Opresko, 2002 II
Dendrobates tinctorum Silverstone, 1975 = Dendrobates
SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
tinctorius (Cuvier, 1797)
Dendrobathypathes boutillieri Opresko, 2005 II
Dendrobates tricolor (Boulenger, 1899) = Epipedobates
tricolor (Boulenger, 1899)
Dendrobathypathes fragilis Opresko, 2005 II
Dendrobates tricolor Myers, Daly & Malkin, 1978, =
Dendrobathypathes grandis Opresko, 2002 II
Dendrobates trivittatus auratus (Spix, 1824) =
Dendrobates auratus (Girard, 1855)
Dendrobates trivittatus maculatus (Spix, 1824) = Dendrobathypathes isocrada Opresko, 2002 II
Ameerega maculata (W. Peters, 1873) SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Dendrobates trivittatus (Spix, 1824) = Ameerega trivittata Dendrocygna arborea (Linnaeus, 1758) II ANATIDAE
(Spix, 1824) (Aves) (E) Black-billed Wood-Duck, Cuban Tree-Duck,
Dendrobates trivittatus var. aurata Peters, 1873 = West Indian Tree-Duck, West indian whistling duck,
Dendrobates auratus (Girard, 1855) West Indian Whistling-Duck (S) Chirirı́a caribeña, Pato
silbón de Cuba, Suirirı́ yaguaza (F) Dendrocygne à bec
Dendrobates trivittatus var. maculata Peters, 1873 =
noir, Dendrocygne des Antilles
Ameerega maculata (W. Peters, 1873)
Dendrobates trivittatus Wagler, 1830 = Ameerega trivittata Dendrocygna autumnalis (Linnaeus, 1758) III
(Spix, 1824) ANATIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-bellied whistling duck,
Black-bellied Whistling-Duck, Red-billed
Dendrobates truncatus (Cope, 1861) II
Whistling-Duck (S) Guirirı́, Pato silbón ventrinegro, Pijiji
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Yellow-striped
aliblanco, Suirirı́ piquirrojo (F) Dendrocygne à bec
poison-arrow frog, Yellow-striped Poison Frog (S) Rana
rouge, Dendrocygne à ventre noir
de punta de flecha truncada (F) Dendrobate du Rio
Magdalena Dendrocygna bicolor (Vieillot, 1816) III ANATIDAE
Dendrobates typographicus Oertter, 1951 = Oophaga (Aves) (E) Fulvous duck, Fulvous Tree-Duck, Fulvous
pumilio (Schmidt, 1857) whistling duck, Fulvous Whistling-Duck (S) Pato silbón
común, Pijiji canelo, Suirirı́ bicolor, Suirirı́ leonado,
Dendrobates typographus Keferstein, 1867 = Oophaga
Yaguaso colorado (F) Dendrocygne fauve
pumilio (Schmidt, 1857)
Dendrobates uakarii Brown, Schulte & Summers, 2006 = Dendrocygna fulva Hartlaub, 1844 = Dendrocygna bicolor
Ranitomeya uakarii (Brown, Schulte & Summers, (Vieillot, 1816)
2006) Dendrocygne à bec noir (F): Dendrocygna arborea
Dendrobates vanzolinii Myers, 1982 = Ranitomeya Dendrocygne à bec rouge (F): Dendrocygna autumnalis
vanzolinii (Myers, 1982) Dendrocygne à ventre noir (F): Dendrocygna autumnalis
Dendrobates variabilis Zimmermann & Zimmermann, Dendrocygne des Antilles (F): Dendrocygna arborea
1988 = Ranitomeya variabilis (Zimmermann & Dendrocygne fauve (F): Dendrocygna bicolor
Zimmermann, 1988) Dendrogale spp. II TUPAIIDAE (Mammalia)

Dendrogale melanura (Thomas, 1892) II TUPAIIDAE Dendrophyllia coccinea (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) =
(Mammalia) (E) Bornean smooth-tailed tree shrew, Cladopsammia gracilis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
Bornean Smooth-tailed Treeshrew (S) Tupaya de Dendrophyllia conferta Quelch, 1886 = Dendrophyllia
Borneo arbuscula van der Horst, 1922
Dendrogale murina (Schlegel & Müller, 1843) II Dendrophyllia cornigera (Lamarck, 1816) II
TUPAIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Mainland Slender-tailed DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Treeshrew, Northern smooth-tailed tree shrew, Dendrophyllia cornucopia Pourtalès, 1871 =
Northern Smooth-tailed Treeshrew (F) Toupaı̈e murin Eguchipsammia cornucopia (Pourtalès, 1871)
Dendrogyra spp. Ehrenberg 1834 II MEANDRINIIDAE Dendrophyllia cortezi Durham & Barnard, 1952 =
(Anthozoa) Dendrophyllia oldroydae Oldroyd, 1924
Dendrogyra cylindrus (Ehrenberg, 1834) II Dendrophyllia cribrosa Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 II
MEANDRINIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Pillar Coral (S) Coral DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
pilar (F) Corail cierge Dendrophyllia cyathoides Pourtalès, 1871 = Balanophyllia
Dendrolague gris (F): Dendrolagus inustus cyathoides (Pourtalès, 1871)
Dendrolague noir (F): Dendrolagus ursinus Dendrophyllia danae Verrill, 1872 = Tubastraea coccinea
Dendrolagus inustus Müller, 1840 II MACROPODIDAE Lesson, 1829
(Mammalia) (E) Grizzled tree kangaroo, Grizzled Dendrophyllia diaphana Dana, 1846 = Tubastraea
Tree-kangaroo (S) Canguro arbóreo gris, Canguro diaphana (Dana, 1846)
arborı́cola gris (F) Dendrolague gris Dendrophyllia dilatata van der Horst, 1927 II
Dendrolagus ursinus (Temminck, 1836) II DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
MACROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Black Dendrophyllia ehrenbergiana (Milne Edwards & Haime,
Tree-kangaroo, Vogelkop tree kangaroo, Vogelkop 1848) = Tubastraea coccinea Lesson, 1829
Tree-kangaroo, White-throated tree kangaroo, Dendrophyllia elegans van der Horst, 1922 =
White-throated Tree-kangaroo (S) Canguro arbóreo Cladopsammia gracilis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
negro, Canguro arborı́cola negro (F) Dendrolague noir Dendrophyllia erecta Nemenzo, 1960 = Dendrophyllia
Dendropathes spp. Opresko, 2005 II SCHIZOPATHIDAE arbuscula van der Horst, 1922
(Anthozoa) Dendrophyllia fistula (Alcock, 1902) = Eguchipsammia
Dendropathes bacotaylorae Opresko, 2005 II fistula (Alcock, 1902)
SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Dendrophyllia florulenta Alcock, 1902 II
Dendrophyllia spp. Blainville 1830 II DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Dendrophyllia futojiku Ogawa & Takahashi, 2000 II
Dendrophyllia aculeata Latypov, 1990 II DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Dendrophyllia gaditana (Duncan, 1873) = Eguchipsammia
Dendrophyllia affinis Duncan, 1889 = Tubastraea coccinea gaditana (Duncan, 1873)
Lesson, 1829 Dendrophyllia gracilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
Dendrophyllia alcocki (Wells, 1954) II Cladopsammia gracilis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Dendrophyllia horsti Gardiner & Waugh, 1939 =
Dendrophyllia alternata Pourtalès, 1880 II Dendrophyllia arbuscula van der Horst, 1922
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Dendrophyllia ijimai Yabe & Eguchi, 1934 II
Dendrophyllia amphelioides Alcock, 1902 = DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Enallopsammia rostrata (Pourtalès, 1878) Dendrophyllia incisa (Crossland, 1952) II
Dendrophyllia arbuscula van der Horst, 1922 II DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Dendrophyllia indica Pillai, 1969 II
Dendrophyllia arbuscula compressa van der Horst, 1922 = DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Dendrophyllia arbuscula van der Horst, 1922 Dendrophyllia japonica Rehberg, 1892 = Eguchipsammia
Dendrophyllia atrata Dennant, 1906 = Astrangia atrata japonica (Rehberg, 1892)
(Dennant, 1906) Dendrophyllia japonica van der Horst, 1922 =
Dendrophyllia aurantiaca (Milne Edwards, 1836) = Dendrophyllia boschmai van der Horst, 1926
Tubastraea coccinea Lesson, 1829 Dendrophyllia johnsoni Cairns, 1991 II
Dendrophyllia axifuga Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 = DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Duncanopsammia axifuga (Milne Edwards & Haime, Dendrophyllia klunzingeri van der Horst, 1926 =
1848) Dendrophyllia robusta (Bourne, 1905)
Dendrophyllia boschmai van der Horst, 1926 II Dendrophyllia laboreli Zibrowius & Brito, 1984 II
Dendrophyllia californica Durham, 1947 II Dendrophyllia manni (Verrill, 1866) = Tubastraea coccinea
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Lesson, 1829
Dendrophyllia cladonia van der Horst, 1927 II Dendrophyllia micranthus (Ehrenberg, 1834) = Tubastraea
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) micranthus (Ehrenberg, 1834)
Dendrophyllia coarctata Duncan, 1889 = Cladopsammia Dendrophyllia minima Ogawa & Takahashi, 2000 II
gracilis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)

Dendrophyllia minuscula Bourne, 1905 II Dermatemys salvinii Gray, 1870 = Dermatemys mawii
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Gray, 1847
Dendrophyllia nigrescens Dana, 1846 = Tubastraea Dermatochelys atlantica Duméril and Bibron, 1835 =
micranthus (Ehrenberg, 1834) Dermochelys coriacea (Vandelli, 1761)
Dendrophyllia oahensis Vaughan, 1907 = Eguchipsammia Dermatochelys porcata Wagler, 1830 = Dermochelys
fistula (Alcock, 1902) coriacea (Vandelli, 1761)
Dendrophyllia oldroydae Oldroyd, 1924 II Dermochelys coriacea (Vandelli, 1761) I
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) DERMOCHELYIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Coffin-back,
Dendrophyllia oldroydi Faustino, 1931 = Dendrophyllia Leatherback, Leatherback sea turtle, Leatherback
oldroydae Oldroyd, 1924 Turtle, Leathery Turtle, Luth, Luth Turtle, Trunkback
Dendrophyllia palita Squires & Keyes, 1967 = Turtle, Trunk turtle (S) Baula, Canal, Cardon, Dorso de
Dendrophyllia alcocki (Wells, 1954) cuero, Galapagos, Siete lomos, Siete quillas, Tinglada,
Dendrophyllia paragracilis Ogawa & Takahashi, 2000 II Tinglar, Tora, Tortuga laud (F) Tortue Luth
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Deroptyus spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Dendrophyllia praecipua (Gardiner & Waugh, 1939) = Deroptyus accipitrinus (Linnaeus, 1758) II 33
Eguchipsammia gaditana (Duncan, 1873) PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Hawk-headed Parrot,
Dendrophyllia profunda (Pourtalès, 1867) = Red-fan Parrot (S) Loro cacique (F) Papegeai maillé
Enallopsammia profunda (Pourtalès, 1867) Desmophyllum spp. Ehrenberg 1834 II
Dendrophyllia pusilla Alcock, 1902 = Enallopsammia CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
pusilla (Alcock, 1902) Desmophyllum alabastrum Alcock, 1902 = Javania
Dendrophyllia ramea (Linnaeus, 1758) II lamprotichum (Moseley, 1880)
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Desmophyllum antarcticum Gravier, 1914 = Javania
Dendrophyllia robusta (Bourne, 1905) II antarctica (Gravier, 1914)
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Desmophyllum cailleti Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 =
Dendrophyllia rubeola Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 = Culicia Javania cailleti (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864)
rubeola (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) Desmophyllum capense (Gardiner, 1904) = Caryophyllia
Dendrophyllia serpentina Vaughan, 1907 = capensis Gardiner, 1904
Eguchipsammia serpentina (Vaughan, 1907) Desmophyllum costatum Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
Dendrophyllia sibogae van der Horst, 1922 = Tubastraea Desmophyllum dianthus (Esper, 1794)
diaphana (Dana, 1846) Desmophyllum cristagalli Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
Dendrophyllia subcornigera Eguchi, 1968 = Dendrophyllia Desmophyllum dianthus (Esper, 1794)
arbuscula van der Horst, 1922 Desmophyllum cumingii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
Dendrophyllia suprarbuscula Ogawa & Takahashi, 2000 Desmophyllum dianthus (Esper, 1794)
II DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Desmophyllum delicatum Yabe & Eguchi, 1942 = Javania
cailleti (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864)
Dendrophyllia surcularis Verrill, 1869 = Tubastraea
Desmophyllum dianthus (Esper, 1794) II
coccinea Lesson, 1829
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Cockscomb Cup
Dendrophyllia turbinata Nemenzo, 1960 = Tubastraea
Coral (S) Coral cresta de gallo
coccinea Lesson, 1829
Desmophyllum eburneum (Pourtalès, 1871) = Javania
Dendrophyllia velata Crossland, 1952 II
Desmophyllum galapagense Vaughan, 1906 = Javania
Dendrophyllia wellsi Eguchi, 1968 = Eguchipsammia wellsi
(Eguchi, 1968)
Desmophyllum gasti Döderlein, 1913 = Thalamophyllia
Dendrophyllia willeyi (Gardiner, 1899) = Tubastraea gasti (Döderlein, 1913)
coccinea Lesson, 1829 Desmophyllum incertum Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 =
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE spp. Gray 1847 II (Anthozoa) Oxysmilia rotundifolia (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
Dendrosmilia = Lophelia Milne Edwards & Haime 1849 Desmophyllum ingens Moseley, 1881 = Desmophyllum
Dendrosmilia nomlandi Durham & Barnard, 1952 = dianthus (Esper, 1794)
Lophelia pertusa (Linnaeus, 1758) Desmophyllum insignis (Duncan, 1876) = Javania insignis
Dent de cochon (F): Balanophyllia europaea Duncan, 1876
Dent de cochon poreuse (F): Balanophyllia floridana Desmophyllum lamprotichum Moseley, 1880 = Javania
Deratoptera alfredi (Krefft, 1868) = Manta alfredi Krefft, lamprotichum (Moseley, 1880)
1868 Desmophyllum nobile Verrill, 1885 = Javania cailleti
Dermatemyde de Mawe (F): Dermatemys mawii (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864)
Dermatemys abnormis Cope, 1868 = Dermatemys mawii Desmophyllum pertusum (Linnaeus, 1758) =
Gray, 1847 Desmophyllum Ehrenberg 1834
Dermatemys mawii Gray, 1847 II DERMATEMYDIDAE Desmophyllum riisei Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 =
(Reptilia) (E) Central American River Turtle (S) Plana, Thalamophyllia riisei (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860)
Tortuga blanca (F) Dermatemyde de Mawe, Tortue De Desmophyllum serpuliforme Gravier, 1915 =
Tabasco Desmophyllum dianthus (Esper, 1794)

Desmophyllum simplex Verrill, 1870 = Thalamophyllia Dicerobatus Blainville, 1816 = Mobula Rafinesque, 1810
riisei (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) Dicerorhinus spp. I RHINOCEROTIDAE (Mammalia)
Desmophyllum solidum Pourtalès, 1871 = Thalamophyllia Dicerorhinus sumatrensis (G. Fischer, 1814) I
riisei (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) RHINOCEROTIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Hairy Rhinoceros,
Desmophyllum striatum Cairns, 1979 II Sumatran Rhinoceros (S) Rinoceronte de Sumatra (F)
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Striated Cup Coral Rhinocéros de Sumatra
(S) Coral tazón estriado Diceros spp. I RHINOCEROTIDAE (Mammalia)
Desmophyllum tenuescens Gardiner, 1899 = Diceros bicornis (Linnaeus, 1758) I RHINOCEROTIDAE
Thalamophyllia tenuescens (Gardiner, 1899) (Mammalia) (E) Black Rhinoceros, Browse Rhinoceros,
Desmophyllum vitreum Alcock, 1898 = Javania cailleti Hook-lipped Rhinoceros (S) Rinoceronte negro (F)
(Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) Rhinocéros noir
Devil-fish (E): Eschrichtius robustus Dichocoenia spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II
Devilray (E): Mobula japanica MEANDRINIIDAE (Anthozoa)
devilray, Atlantic (E): Mobula hypostoma Dichocoenia stellaris Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 II
devilray, Japanese (E): Mobula japanica MEANDRINIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Elliptical Star Coral,
devilray, Lesser (E): Mobula kuhlii Pancake Star Coral (S) Coral aplastado
devilray, Pygmy (E): Mobula munkiana Dichocoenia stokesii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 II
devilray, Pygmy (E): Mobula eregoodootenkee MEANDRINIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Elliptical Star Coral,
devilray, Spinetail (E): Mobula japanica Pineapple Coral (S) Coral piña (F) Corail étoile
Devorador de hombres (S): Carcharodon carcharias elliptique
Dhaman (E): Ptyas mucosus Dichopsammia spp. Song 1994 II DENDROPHYLLIIDAE
Dhole (F): Cuon alpinus (Anthozoa)
Dhole (E): Cuon alpinus Dichopsammia granulosa Song, 1994 II
Diablito (S): Oophaga sylvatica DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Diablito de Guinea (S): Mobula rochebrunei Dicotyles tajacu (Linnaeus, 1758) = Pecari tajacu
Diablito de guinea (S): Mobula rochebrunei (Linnaeus, 1758)
Diablo Chupasangre (S): Mobula thurstoni Dicranosaura bifurca crassicornis (Kuhl, 1820) = Furcifer
Diablo chupasangre (S): Mobula thurstoni bifidus (Brongniart, 1800)
Diablo Manta (S): Mobula thurstoni Dicroglossus tigerinus (Daudin, 1802) = Hoplobatrachus
Diablo manta (S): Mobula thurstoni tigerinus (Daudin, 1802)
Diabolo Gigante De Guinea (S): Mobula tarapacana Dicroglossus tigrinus Deckert, 1938 = Hoplobatrachus
Diabolo gigante de guinea (S): Mobula tarapacana tigerinus (Daudin, 1802)
Diabolo Manta (S): Mobula munkiana Didermocerus sumatrensis (G. Fischer, 1814) =
Diabolo manta (S): Mobula munkiana Dicerorhinus sumatrensis (G. Fischer, 1814)
Diamant à bavette (F): Poephila cincta Dienton (S): Pristis microdon
Diamante colidorado (S): Amazilia brevirostris Dindon ocellé (F): Meleagris ocellata
Diamante gargantiverde (S): Amazilia fimbriata Dinectus truncatus Rafinesque, 1818 = Acipenser
Diamante multicolor (S): Amazilia versicolor fulvescens Rafinesque, 1817
Diamante pechizafiro (S): Amazilia lactea
Diopsittaca spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Diamante ventriblanco (S): Amazilia leucogaster
Diana (S): Cercopithecus diana Diopsittaca nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Diaseris crispa Pourtalès, 1871 = Fungiacyathus crispus (Aves) (E) Hahn’s Macaw, Noble Macaw, Northern
(Pourtalès, 1871) red-shouldered macaw, Red-shouldered Macaw (S)
Diaseris distorta (Michelin, 1842) = Fungia distorta Guacamayo enano, Guacamayo noble (F) Ara noble,
Michelin, 1842 Petit perruche-ara
Diaseris fragilis Alcock, 1893 = Fungia fragilis (Alcock, Diosted é pico acanelado (S): Ramphastos vitellinus
1893) Diphyllodes spp. II PARADISAEIDAE (Aves)
Diaseris freycineti Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 = Fungia Diphyllodes magnificus (Pennant, 1781) II
sinensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851) PARADISAEIDAE (Aves) (E) Magnificent
Diaseris pulchella Verrill, 1866 = Fungia distorta Michelin, Bird-of-paradise (F) Paradisier magnifique
1842 Diphyllodes respublica (Bonaparte, 1850) II
Diaseris pusilla Pourtalès, 1868 = Fungiacyathus pusillus PARADISAEIDAE (Aves) (E) Wilson’s Bird-of-paradise
(Pourtalès, 1868) (F) Paradisier républicain
Dicerobatis Blainville, 1825 = Mobula Rafinesque, 1810 Diploastrea spp. Matthai 1914 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Dicerobatis draco Günther, 1872 = Mobula kuhlii Müller & Diploastrea glaucopsis (Dana, 1846) = Diploastrea
Henle, 1841 heliopora (Lamarck, 1816)
Dicerobatis eregoodoo Cantor, 1849 = Mobula kuhlii Diploastrea heliopora (Lamarck, 1816) II FAVIIDAE
Müller & Henle, 1841 (Anthozoa)
Dicerobatis monstrum Klunzinger, 1871 = Mobula mobular Diploastrea patula (Dana, 1846) = Diploastrea heliopora
Bonnaterre, 1788 (Lamarck, 1816)

Diplohelia eburnea Koch, 1886 = Schizoculina fissipara Discosura conversii (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) II
(Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Green Thorntail (S)
Diplohelia profunda Pourtalès, 1867 = Enallopsammia Colacerda verde, Rabudito verde (F) Coquette à queue
profunda (Pourtalès, 1867) fine
Diploria spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II FAVIIDAE Discosura langsdorffi (Temminck, 1821) II
(Anthozoa) TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-bellied Thorntail (S)
Diploria cerebriformis (Lamarck, 1816) = Diploria Colacerda ventrinegra, Coqueta cola de Lira, Rabudito
labyrinthiformis (Linnaeus, 1758) ventrinegro (F) Coquette de Langsdorff
Diploria clivosa (Ellis & Solander, 1786) II FAVIIDAE Discosura letitiae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1852) II
(Anthozoa) (E) Knobby Brain Coral (S) Coral cerebro TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Coppery Thorntail (S)
verrugoso (F) Corail cerveau bosselé Rabudito cobrizo (F) Coquette de Létitia
Diploria geographica Whitfield, 1901 = Diploria Discosura longicauda (Gmelin, 1788) = Discosura
labyrinthiformis (Linnaeus, 1758) longicaudus (Gmelin, 1788)
Diploria labyrinthiformis (Linnaeus, 1758) II FAVIIDAE Discosura longicaudus (Gmelin, 1788) II TROCHILIDAE
(Anthozoa) (E) Common Brain Coral, Grooved Brain (Aves) (E) Racket-tailed Coquette (S) Coqueta cola
Coral (S) Coral cerebro surcado (F) Cerveau de raqueta, Rabudito de raquetas (F) Coquette à
neptune raquettes
Diploria mammosa (Dana, 1846) = Diploria clivosa (Ellis & Discosura popelairii (DuBus & Gisignies, 1846) II
Solander, 1786) TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Wire-crested Thorntail (S)
Diploria stokesii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 = Diploria Colacerda crestuda, Rabudito crestado (F) Coquette
labyrinthiformis (Linnaeus, 1758) de Popelaire
Diploria strigosa (Dana, 1846) II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) Discotrochus dentatus Alcock, 1902 = Anthemiphyllia
(E) Symmetrical Brain Coral (S) Coral cerebro parejo dentata (Alcock, 1902)
(F) Corail cerveau symétrique Discotrochus minimus Yabe & Eguchi, 1937 =
Dipneuste (F): Neoceratodus forsteri Peponocyathus minimus (Yabe & Eguchi, 1937)
Dipnoo (S): Neoceratodus forsteri Distichopathes spp. Opresko, 2004 II
Dipsastraea = Favia Oken, 1815 APHANIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Dipsastrea solida Blainville, 1830 = Goniastrea edwardsi Distichopathes disticha Opresko, 2004 II
Chevalier, 1972 APHANIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Dipsochelys abrupta (Grandidier, 1868) = Aldabrachelys Distichopathes filix (Pourtalès, 1867) II
gigantea (Schweigger, 1812) APHANIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Dipsochelys arnoldi Bour, 1982 = Aldabrachelys gigantea Distichopora spp. Lamarck 1816 II STYLASTERIDAE
(Schweigger, 1812) (Hydrozoa)
Dipsochelys daudinii (Duméril & Bibron, 1835) = Distichopora allnutti Wright, 1882 = Distichopora nitida
Aldabrachelys gigantea (Schweigger, 1812) Verrill, 1864
Dipsochelys dussumieri (Gray, 1831) = Aldabrachelys Distichopora anceps Cairns, 1978 II STYLASTERIDAE
gigantea (Schweigger, 1812) (Hydrozoa)
Dipsochelys elephantina (Duméril & Bibron, 1835) = Distichopora anomala Cairns, 1986 II STYLASTERIDAE
Aldabrachelys gigantea (Schweigger, 1812) (Hydrozoa)
Dipsochelys grandidieri (Vaillant, 1885) = Aldabrachelys Distichopora asulcata Cairns, 2005 II STYLASTERIDAE
gigantea (Schweigger, 1812) (Hydrozoa)
Dipsochelys hololissa (Günther, 1877) = Aldabrachelys Distichopora barbadensis Pourtalès, 1874 II
gigantea (Schweigger, 1812) STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
Disceus thayeri Garman, 1913 = Paratrygon aiereba Distichopora borealis Fisher, 1938 II STYLASTERIDAE
Müller & Henle, 1841 (Hydrozoa)
Discophus antongili Guibé, 1978 = Dyscophus antongilii Distichopora brasseyae Wright, 1882 = Distichopora nitida
Grandidier, 1877 Verrill, 1864
Discophus antongilii (Grandidier, 1877) = Dyscophus Distichopora breviserialis Quelch, 1884 = Distichopora
antongilii Grandidier, 1877 nitida Verrill, 1864
Discophus antongilii Guibé, 1950 ”1948” = Dyscophus Distichopora cervina Pourtalès, 1871 II
antongilii Grandidier, 1877 STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) (E) Staghorn Hydrocoral
Discophus guineti Guibé, 1978 = Dyscophus guineti (S) Hidrocoral cuerno de ciervo
Grandidier, 1875 Distichopora cinnabarina Nardo, 1844 = Distichopora
Discophus insularis Guibé, 1950 ”1948” = Dyscophus violacea (Pallas, 1766)
insularis Grandidier, 1872 Distichopora coccinea Gray, 1860 II STYLASTERIDAE
Discophus insularis Guibé, 1978 = Dyscophus insularis (Hydrozoa)
Grandidier, 1872 Distichopora conferta Quelch, 1885 = Distichopora gracilis
Discophys quinquelineatus Noble and Parker, 1926 = Dana, 1846
Dyscophus insularis Grandidier, 1872 Distichopora contorta Pourtalès, 1878 II
Discosura spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)

Distichopora dispar Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE Dog, Asiatic Wild (E): Cuon alpinus
(Hydrozoa) dog, Blue (E): Lamna nasus
Distichopora fisheri Broch, 1942 = Distichopora violacea Dog, Bush (E): Speothos venaticus
(Pallas, 1766) Dog, Indian Wild (E): Cuon alpinus
Distichopora foliacea Pourtalès, 1868 II dog, Mexican prairie (E): Cynomys mexicanus
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Dog, Red (E): Cuon alpinus
Distichopora fragilis Quelch, 1885 = Distichopora gracilis Dog, Savannah (E): Speothos venaticus
Dana, 1846 dog, Vinegar (E): Speothos venaticus
Distichopora fulvacea Michelin, 1862 = Distichopora Dolphin, Amazon River (E): Inia geoffrensis
violacea (Pallas, 1766) Dolphin, Atlantic (E): Delphinus delphis
Distichopora gracilis Dana, 1846 II STYLASTERIDAE dolphin, Atlantic humpback (E): Sousa teuszii
(Hydrozoa) Dolphin, Atlantic Humpbacked (E): Sousa teuszii
Distichopora granulosa Quelch, 1885 = Distichopora dolphin, Atlantic hump-backed (E): Sousa teuszii
gracilis Dana, 1846 Dolphin, Atlantic Spinner (E): Stenella clymene
Distichopora irregularis Moseley, 1879 II Dolphin, Atlantic Spotted (E): Stenella frontalis
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Dolphin, Atlantic White-sided (E): Lagenorhynchus acutus
Distichopora laevigranulosa Cairns, 1986 II dolphin, Australian humpback (E): Sousa sahulensis
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Dolphin, Australian Snubfin (E): Orcaella heinsohni
Distichopora livida Tenison-Woods, 1880 II Dolphin, Benguela (E): Cephalorhynchus heavisidii
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Dolphin, Black (E): Cephalorhynchus eutropia
Distichopora milesii Quelch, 1885 = Distichopora gracilis Dolphin, Blackchin (E): Lagenorhynchus australis
Dana, 1846 dolphin, Blind river (E): Platanista gangetica
Distichopora nitida Verrill, 1864 II STYLASTERIDAE Dolphin, Bottlenose (E): Tursiops truncatus
(Hydrozoa) dolphin, Bottlenosed (E): Tursiops truncatus
Distichopora ochracea Quelch, 1884 = Distichopora nitida Dolphin, Bottle-nosed (E): Tursiops truncatus
Verrill, 1864 Dolphin, Bridled (E): Stenella attenuata
Distichopora profunda Hickson & England, 1909 II Dolphin, Burrunan (E): Tursiops australis
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) dolphin, Cameroon (E): Sousa teuszii
Distichopora providentiae (Hickson & England, 1909) II dolphin, Cameroon river (E): Sousa teuszii
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Dolphin, Changjiang (E): Lipotes vexillifer
Distichopora robusta Lindner, Cairns & Guzman, 2004 II Dolphin, Chilean (E): Cephalorhynchus eutropia
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Dolphin, Chinese Lake (E): Lipotes vexillifer
Distichopora rosalindae Cairns, 1986 II Dolphin, Chinese White (E): Sousa plumbea
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Dolphin, Chinese White (E): Sousa chinensis
Distichopora rosea Kent, 1871 = Distichopora violacea Dolphin, Clymene (E): Stenella clymene
(Pallas, 1766) Dolphin, Commerson’s (E): Cephalorhynchus
Distichopora serpens Broch, 1942 II STYLASTERIDAE commersonii
(Hydrozoa) Dolphin, Common (E): Delphinus delphis
Distichopora sulcata Pourtalès, 1867 II dolphin, Common bottlenose (E): Tursiops truncatus
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Dolphin, Dusky (E): Lagenorhynchus obscurus
Distichopora uniserialis Cairns, 1986 II dolphin, Electra (E): Peponocephala electra
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Dolphin, Estuarine (E): Sotalia fluviatilis
Distichopora vervoorti Cairns & Hoeksema, 1999 II Dolphin, Euphrosyne (E): Stenella coeruleoalba
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Dolphin, Fraser’s (E): Lagenodelphis hosei
Distichopora violacea (Pallas, 1766) II dolphin, Ganges (E): Platanista gangetica
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Dolphin, Ganges River (E): Platanista gangetica
Distichopora yucatanensis Cairns, 1986 II Dolphin, Grey (E): Sotalia fluviatilis
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Dolphin, Grey (E): Grampus griseus
Djam-djam (E): Chlorocebus djamdjamensis dolphin, Guiana (E): Sotalia guianensis
Djoongari (E): Pseudomys fieldi Dolphin, Guianian River (E): Sotalia guianensis
Dob (F): Uromastyx acanthinura Dolphin, Heaviside’s (E): Cephalorhynchus heavisidii
Doederleinia irregularis Gardiner, 1909 = Sandalolitha Dolphin, Hector’s (E): Cephalorhynchus hectori
robusta (Quelch, 1886) Dolphin, Helmet (E): Stenella clymene
Doederleinia sluiteri van der Horst, 1921 = Sandalolitha Dolphin, Hourglass (E): Lagenorhynchus cruciger
dentata Quelch, 1884 Dolphin, Indian Ocean Bottlenose (E): Tursiops aduncus
Dogania guentheri Gray, 1862 = Dogania subplana dolphin, Indian Ocean humpback (E): Sousa plumbea
(Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1809) dolphin, Indo-pacific bottlenose (E): Tursiops aduncus
Dogania subplana (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1809) II Dolphin, Indo-Pacific Bottle-nosed (E): Tursiops aduncus
TRIONYCHIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Malayan soft-shelled Dolphin, Indo-pacific Humpbacked (E): Sousa plumbea
turtle, Malayan Softshell Turtle Dolphin, Indo-pacific Humpbacked (E): Sousa chinensis

dolphin, Indus river (E): Platanista gangetica Domoseris regularis Quelch, 1886 = Leptoseris scabra
Dolphin, Irrawaddy (E): Orcaella brevirostris Vaughan, 1907
Dolphin, La Plata River (E): Pontoporia blainvillei Domoseris solida Quelch, 1886 = Leptoseris solida
Dolphin, Long-beaked (E): Stenella longirostris (Quelch, 1886)
Dolphin, Long-beaked Bottlenose (E): Tursiops aduncus Doricha spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Dolphin, Long-beaked Common (E): Delphinus capensis Doricha bryantae Lawrence, 1867 = Calliphlox bryantae
Dolphin, Long-snouted (E): Stenella longirostris (Lawrence, 1867)
Dolphin, Narrow-snouted (E): Stenella attenuata Doricha eliza (Lesson & DeLattre, 1839) II
Dolphin, New Zealand (E): Cephalorhynchus hectori TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Mexican Sheartail (S) Colibrı́
dolphin, New Zealand white-front (E): Cephalorhynchus de Elisa, Tijereta yucateca (F) Colibri élise
hectori Doricha enicura (Vieillot, 1818) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Dolphin, Northern Right Whale (E): Lissodelphis borealis (E) Slender Sheartail (S) Colibrı́ colirraro, Tijereta
Dolphin, Pacific (E): Delphinus delphis centroamericana (F) Colibri à queue singulière
Dolphin, Pacific White-sided (E): Lagenorhynchus Dormilona (E): Corallus ruschenbergerii
obliquidens Dorso de cuero (S): Dermochelys coriacea
Dolphin, Pantropical Spotted (E): Stenella attenuata Doryfera spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Dolphin, Peale’s (E): Lagenorhynchus australis Doryfera johannae (Bourcier, 1847) II TROCHILIDAE
Dolphin, Piebald (E): Cephalorhynchus commersonii (Aves) (E) Blue-fronted Lancebill (S) Colibrı́ picolanza
dolphin, Pink (E): Inia geoffrensis menor, Pico lanza frentiazul (F) Porte-lance de Jeanne
Dolphin, Risso’s (E): Grampus griseus Doryfera ludovicae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1847) II
Dolphin, Rough-toothed (E): Steno bredanensis TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Green-fronted Lancebill (S)
Dolphins (E): Delphinidae Colibrı́ picolanza mayor, Pico lanza frentiverde (F)
Dolphin, Saddle-backed (E): Delphinus delphis Porte-lance de Louise
Dolphin, Sarawak (E): Lagenodelphis hosei Douc (F): Pygathrix nemaeus
Dolphin, Short-beaked Bottlenose (E): Tursiops truncatus Douc (E): Pygathrix nemaeus
dolphin, Short-beaked common (E): Delphinus delphis Douc ã jambes rouges (F): Pygathrix nemaeus
Dolphin, Short-beaked Saddleback (E): Delphinus delphis douc, Black-shanked (E): Pygathrix nigripes
Dolphin, Snubfin (E): Orcaella brevirostris douc, Red-shanked (E): Pygathrix nemaeus
dolphin, South African (E): Cephalorhynchus heavisidii Douroucouli (F): Aotus trivirgatus
dolphin, South asian river (E): Platanista gangetica Douroucouli (E): Aotus trivirgatus
Dolphin, Southern Right Whale (E): Lissodelphis peronii dove, Bleeding heart (E): Gallicolumba luzonica
Dolphin, Spinner (E): Stenella longirostris Dove, Bleeding-heart (E): Gallicolumba luzonica
Dolphins, River (E): Platanistidae Dove, Nicobar (E): Caloenas nicobarica
Dolphins, River (E): Iniidae Dracaena = Dracaena Daudin, 1802
Dolphin, Striped (E): Stenella coeruleoalba Dracaena spp. Daudin, 1802 II TEIIDAE (Reptilia)
dolphin, Teusz’s (E): Sousa teuszii Dracaena guianensis Daudin, 1802 II TEIIDAE (Reptilia)
Dolphin, White-beaked (E): Lagenorhynchus albirostris (E) Armoured Teyou, Croco-Teju, Four-foot Caiman,
Dolphin, White-bellied (E): Cephalorhynchus eutropia Guyanan Caiman Lizard, Jacuruxi (F) Dracène de
Dolphin, Whitefin (E): Lipotes vexillifer Guyane, Lézard-caı̈man de Guyane
Dolphin, White Flag (E): Lipotes vexillifer Dracaena paraguayensis Amaral, 1950 II TEIIDAE
Dolphin, White-headed (E): Cephalorhynchus hectori (Reptilia) (E) Paraguayan Caiman Lizard (F) Dracène
Dolphin, Yangtze River (E): Lipotes vexillifer du Paraguay, Lézard-caı̈man du Paraguay
Domicella albidinucha Rothschild & Hartert, 1924 = Lorius Dracène de Guyane (F): Dracaena guianensis
albidinucha (Rothschild & Hartert, 1924) Dracène du Paraguay (F): Dracaena paraguayensis
Domicella amabilis (Stresemann, 1931) = Lorius Dragón (S): Xanthopsar flavus
hypoinochrous G. R. Gray, 1859 Dragón de Komodo (S): Varanus komodoensis
Domicella chlorocercus (Gould, 1856) = Lorius Dragon des Komodos (F): Varanus komodoensis
chlorocercus Gould, 1856 Dragonfish (E): Scleropages inscriptus
Domicella domicella (Linnaeus, 1758) = Lorius domicella Dragonfish (E): Scleropages formosus
(Linnaeus, 1758) Dragon, Komodo (E): Varanus komodoensis
Domicella garrula (Linnaeus, 1758) = Lorius garrulus Drepanornis spp. II PARADISAEIDAE (Aves)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Drepanornis albertisi Sclater, 1873 II PARADISAEIDAE
Domicella hypoinochroa (G. R. Gray, 1859) = Lorius (Aves) (E) Black-billed Sicklebill, Buff-tailed Sicklebill
hypoinochrous G. R. Gray, 1859 (F) Drépanornis d’Albertis, Paradisier d’Albertis
Domicella lory (Linnaeus, 1758) = Lorius lory (Linnaeus, Drepanornis bruijnii Oustalet, 1880 II PARADISAEIDAE
1758) (Aves) (E) Pale-billed Sicklebill, White-billed Sicklebill
Domicella tibialis (Sclater, 1871) = Lorius domicella (F) Drépanornis de Bruijn, Paradisier à bec blanc
(Linnaeus, 1758) Drépanornis d’Albertis (F): Drepanornis albertisi
Domoseris porosa Quelch, 1886 = Leptoseris solida Drépanornis de Bruijn (F): Drepanornis bruijnii
(Quelch, 1886) Dril (S): Mandrillus leucophaeus

Drill (S): Mandrillus leucophaeus duiker, Brooke’s (E): Cephalophus brookei
Drill (F): Mandrillus leucophaeus Duiker, Jentink’s (E): Cephalophus jentinki
Drill (E): Mandrillus leucophaeus Duiker, Ogilby’s (E): Cephalophus ogilbyi
Droguera (F): Papio hamadryas Duiker, Yellow-backed (E): Cephalophus silvicultor
Dromus dromas (I. Lea, 1834) I UNIONIDAE (Bivalvia) (E) Duiker, Zebra (E): Cephalophus zebra
Dromedary Naiad, Dromedary Pearly Mussel Duiquero azul (S): Philantomba monticola
Drum (E): Totoaba macdonaldi Duiquero bayo (S): Cephalophus dorsalis
Dryade à queue fourchue (F): Thalurania furcata Duiquero cebrado (S): Cephalophus zebra
Dryade couronnée (F): Thalurania colombica Duiquero de Jentink (S): Cephalophus jentinki
Dryade de Fanny (F): Thalurania fannyi Duiquero de lomo amarillo (S): Cephalophus silvicultor
Dryade de Waterton (F): Thalurania watertonii
Duiquero de Ogilby (S): Cephalophus ogilbyi
Dryade du Mexique (F): Thalurania ridgwayi
Dumerilia madagascariensis Grandidier, 1867 =
Dryade glaucope (F): Thalurania glaucopis
Erymnochelys madagascariensis (Grandidier, 1867)
Dryocopus javensis (Horsfield, 1821) I/NC PICIDAE
Duncania barbadensis Pourtalès, 1874 = Gardineria
(Aves) (E) White-bellied Woodpecker (F) Pic à ventre
paradoxa (Pourtalès, 1868)
blanc
Duncania capensis Gardiner, 1904 = Paraconotrochus
Dryocopus javensis richardsi Tristram, 1879 I PICIDAE
capense (Gardiner, 1904)
(Aves) (E) Tristram’s Woodpecker (S) Pito de vientre
Duncanopsammia spp. Wells 1936 II
blanco de Corea, Pito ventriblanco de Corea (F) Pic à
ventre blanc de Corée, Pic de Tristram
Duncanopsammia axifuga (Milne Edwards & Haime,
Dryotriorchis spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
1848) II DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Whisker
Dryotriorchis spectabilis (Schlegel, 1863) II 31 Coral
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) African Serpent-Eagle,
Dunnart, Long-tailed (E): Sminthopsis longicaudata
Congo serpent eagle, Congo Serpent-Eagle (S) Águila
Dunnart, Sandhill (E): Sminthopsis psammophila
culebrera colilarga, Culebrera congoleña (F) Aigle
Dunocyathus spp. Tenison-Woods 1878 II
serpentaire, Aigle serpentaire du congo, Serpentaire
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
du Congo
Dunocyathus parasiticus Tenison-Woods, 1878 II
Duc à aigrettes (F): Lophostrix cristata
Duc à crinière (F): Jubula lettii
Duck, African Comb (E): Sarkidiornis melanotos Dunocyathus wallaceae Cairns, 2004 II
duck, Black-bellied whistling (E): Dendrocygna autumnalis
Duck, Comb (E): Sarkidiornis melanotos Durisse (F): Crotalus durissus
duck, Fulvous (E): Dendrocygna bicolor Dusicyon culpaeus Molina, 1782 = Lycalopex culpaeus
duck, Fulvous whistling (E): Dendrocygna bicolor (Molina, 1782)
Duck, Laysan (E): Anas laysanensis Dusicyon griseus Gray, 1837 = Lycalopex griseus (Gray,
Duck, New Zealand Brown (E): Anas chlorotis 1837)
Duck, Pink-headed (E): Rhodonessa caryophyllacea Dusicyon gymnocercus (G. Fischer, 1814) = Lycalopex
duck, West indian whistling (E): Dendrocygna arborea gymnocercus (G. Fischer, 1814)
Duck, White-headed (E): Oxyura leucocephala Dusicyon thous (Linnaeus, 1766) = Cerdocyon thous
Duck, White-winged (E): Asarcornis scutulata (Linnaeus, 1766)
Duck, White-winged Wood (E): Asarcornis scutulata Dynastes satanas Moser, 1909 II SCARABAEIDAE
Dúcula de Mindoro (S): Ducula mindorensis (Insecta) (E) Satanas beetle (S) Escarabajo
Ducula mindorensis (Whitehead, 1896) I COLUMBIDAE rompefocos
(Aves) (E) Mindoro imperial pigeon, Mindoro Dyscophus antongilii Grandidier, 1877 II
Imperial-Pigeon, Mindoro Zone-tailed Pigeon (S) MICROHYLIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Tomato Frog (F)
Dúcula de Mindoro, Paloma de Mindoro (F) Crapaud rouge de Madagascar, Grenouille tomate
Carpophage de Mindoro, Pigeon de Mindoro Dyscophus antongilii Boulenger, 1882 = Dyscophus
Dugesiella epicureana (Chamberlin, 1925) = Brachypelma antongilii Grandidier, 1877
epicureanum (Chamberlin, 1925) Dyscophus antongilii var. pallidus Mocquard, 1895 =
Dugon (S): Dugong dugon Dyscophus antongilii Grandidier, 1877
Dugong (S): Dugong dugon Dyscophus beloensis Guibé, 1950 ”1948” = Dyscophus
Dugong (F): Dugong dugon insularis Grandidier, 1872
Dugong (E): Dugong dugon Dyscophus beloensis Mocquard, 1902 = Dyscophus
Dugong dugon (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) I DUGONGIDAE insularis Grandidier, 1872
(Mammalia) (E) Dugong, Sea Cow (S) Dugon, Dugong, Dyscophus grandidieri Blommers-Schlösser and Blanc,
Dugongo (F) Dugong 1991 = Dyscophus insularis Grandidier, 1872
Dugongo (S): Dugong dugon Dyscophus grandidieri Boulenger, 1896 = Dyscophus
Duiker, Banded (E): Cephalophus zebra insularis Grandidier, 1872
Duiker, Bay (E): Cephalophus dorsalis Dyscophus grandidieri Parker, 1934 = Dyscophus insularis
Duiker, Blue (E): Philantomba monticola Grandidier, 1872

Dyscophus guineti Grandidier, 1875 II MICROHYLIDAE eagle, Beaudouin’s snake (E): Circaetus beaudouini
(Amphibia) (E) Sambava Tomato Frog Eagle, Black (E): Ictinaetus malayensis
Dyscophus guineti Günther, 1877 = Dyscophus guineti Eagle, Black (E): Aquila verreauxii
Grandidier, 1875 Eagle, Black-and-chestnut (E): Oroaetus isidori
Dyscophus guineti Steindachner, 1882 = Dyscophus Eagle, Black-chested (E): Geranoaetus melanoleucus
guineti Grandidier, 1875 eagle, Black-chested snake (E): Circaetus pectoralis
Dyscophus insularis Grandidier, 1872 II Eagle, Black Solitary (E): Harpyhaliaetus solitarius
MICROHYLIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Antsouhy Tomato Eagle, Bonelli’s (E): Hieraaetus fasciatus
Frog Eagle, Booted (E): Hieraaetus pennatus
Dyscophus insularis antongilii Grandidier, 1872 = eagle, Brown snake (E): Circaetus cinereus
Dyscophus antongilii Grandidier, 1877 eagle, Congo serpent (E): Dryotriorchis spectabilis
Dyscophus insularis Guibé, 1950 ”1948” = Dyscophus Eagle, Crested (E): Morphnus guianensis
insularis Grandidier, 1872 eagle, Crested serpent (E): Spilornis cheela
Dyscophus insularis pallidus Grandidier, 1872 = Eagle, Crowned (E): Stephanoaetus coronatus
Dyscophus antongilii Grandidier, 1877 Eagle, Crowned (E): Harpyhaliaetus coronatus
Dyscophus insularis var. antongilii Grandidier, 1877 = Eagle, Crowned Solitary (E): Harpyhaliaetus coronatus
Dyscophus antongilii Grandidier, 1877 Eagle, Eastern Imperial (E): Aquila heliaca
Dyscophus insularis var. pallidus Grandidier, 1877 = eagle, Egyptian (E): Neophron percnopterus
Dyscophus antongilii Grandidier, 1877 eagle, Forest fish (E): Haliaeetus sanfordi
Dyscophus quinquelineatus Parker, 1934 = Dyscophus Eagle, Golden (E): Aquila chrysaetos
insularis Grandidier, 1872 Eagle, Greater Spotted (E): Aquila clanga
Dyscophus sanguineus Boettger, 1880 = Dyscophus Eagle, Great Philippine (E): Pithecophaga jefferyi
antongilii Grandidier, 1877 Eagle, Grey-headed Fishing (E): Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus
Dysnomia florentina curtisi (I. Lea, 1857) = Epioblasma Eagle, Grey Sea (E): Haliaeetus albicilla
curtisii (Utterback, 1915) Eagle, Guianan Crested (E): Morphnus guianensis
Dysnomia florentina (I. Lea, 1857) = Epioblasma florentina Eagle, Gurney’s (E): Aquila gurneyi
(I. Lea, 1857) Eagle, Harpy (E): Harpia harpyja
Dysnomia florentina walkeri (I. Lea, 1857) = Epioblasma Eagle, Imperial (E): Aquila heliaca
walkeri (Wilson & Clark, 1914) Eagle, Indian Black (E): Ictinaetus malayensis
Dysnomia lefevrei (Utterback, 1915) = Epioblasma Eagle, Indian Spotted (E): Aquila hastata
turgidula (I. Lea, 1858) Eagle, Isidor’s (E): Oroaetus isidori
Dysnomia obliquata perobliqua (Rafinesque, 1820) = Eagle, Lesser Fishing (E): Ichthyophaga humilis
Epioblasma sulcata perobliqua (Conrad, 1836) Eagle, Lesser Spotted (E): Aquila pomarina
Dysnomia sampsonii (I. Lea, 1861) = Epioblasma Eagle, Little (E): Hieraaetus morphnoides
sampsonii (I. Lea, 1861) Eagle, Long-crested (E): Lophaetus occipitalis
Dysnomia torulosa = Epioblasma torulosa (Rafinesque, eagle, Madagascar fish (E): Haliaeetus vociferoides
1820) eagle, Madagascar serpent (E): Eutriorchis astur
Dysnomia torulosa gubernaculum (Rafinesque, 1820) = Eagle, Martial (E): Polemaetus bellicosus
Epioblasma torulosa gubernaculum (Reeve, 1865) Eagle, Monkey-eating (E): Pithecophaga jefferyi
Dysnomia torulosa rangiana (Rafinesque, 1820) = eagle, Mountain serpent (E): Spilornis kinabaluensis
Epioblasma torulosa rangiana (I. Lea, 1839) Eagle, New Guinea (E): Harpyopsis novaeguineae
Dysnomia torulosa torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) = Eagle, New Guinea Harpy (E): Harpyopsis novaeguineae
Epioblasma torulosa torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) Eagle, Nicobar Serpent (E): Spilornis klossi
Dysnomia turgidula (I. Lea, 1858) = Epioblasma turgidula Eagle-Owl, African (E): Bubo africanus
(I. Lea, 1858) Eagle-Owl, Akun (E): Bubo leucostictus
Dziggetai (E): Equus hemionus hemionus Eagle-Owl, Banded (E): Bubo shelleyi
Eagle, Adalbert’s (E): Aquila adalberti Eagle-Owl, Barred (E): Bubo sumatranus
Eagle, African (E): Hieraaetus spilogaster eagle-owl, Blakiston’s (E): Bubo blakistoni
Eagle, African Black (E): Aquila verreauxii Eagle-Owl, Cape (E): Bubo capensis
Eagle, African Crowned (E): Stephanoaetus coronatus Eagle-Owl, Dusky (E): Bubo coromandus
eagle, African fish (E): Haliaeetus vocifer Eagle-Owl, Eurasian (E): Bubo bubo
Eagle, American Harpy (E): Harpia harpyja Eagle-Owl, Forest (E): Bubo nipalensis
eagle, Andaman dark serpent (E): Spilornis elgini Eagle-Owl, Fraser’s (E): Bubo poensis
eagle, Andaman serpent (E): Spilornis elgini Eagle-Owl, Giant (E): Bubo lacteus
Eagle, Asian Black (E): Ictinaetus malayensis Eagle-Owl, Greyish (E): Bubo cinerascens
eagle, Asian imperial (E): Aquila heliaca Eagle-Owl, Lesser (E): Mimizuku gurneyi
Eagle, Ayres’s (E): Hieraaetus ayresii Eagle-Owl, Mackinder’s (E): Bubo capensis
eagle, Ayres’s hawk (E): Hieraaetus ayresii Eagle-Owl, Milky (E): Bubo lacteus
Eagle, Bald (E): Haliaeetus leucocephalus Eagle-Owl, Mindanao (E): Mimizuku gurneyi
Eagle, Bateleur (E): Terathopius ecaudatus Eagle-Owl, Mountain (E): Bubo capensis

Eagle-Owl, Pharaoh (E): Bubo ascalaphus Echinophyllia spp. Klunzinger 1879 II PECTINIIDAE
Eagle-Owl, Philippine (E): Bubo philippensis (Anthozoa)
Eagle-Owl, Shelley’s (E): Bubo shelleyi Echinophyllia aspera (Ellis & Solander, 1786) II
Eagle-Owl, Sooty (E): Bubo leucostictus PECTINIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Flat Lettuce Coral
Eagle-Owl, Spot-bellied (E): Bubo nipalensis Echinophyllia costata Fenner & Veron, 2000 II
Eagle-Owl, Spotted (E): Bubo africanus PECTINIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Eagle-owl, Usambara (E): Bubo vosseleri Echinophyllia echinata (Kent, 1871) II PECTINIIDAE
Eagle-Owl, Verreaux’s (E): Bubo lacteus (Anthozoa)
eagle, Pallas’s fish (E): Haliaeetus leucoryphus Echinophyllia echinoporoides Veron & Pichon, 1980 II
eagle, Papuan (E): Harpyopsis novaeguineae PECTINIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Eagle, Philippine (E): Pithecophaga jefferyi Echinophyllia lacera (Verrill, 1864) = Oxypora lacera
Eagle, Red-backed Sea (E): Haliastur indus (Verrill, 1864)
Eagle, River (E): Haliaeetus vocifer Echinophyllia maxima Moll & Best, 1984 II
Eagle, Rufous-bellied (E): Hieraaetus kienerii PECTINIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Eagles, Hawks, (E): Accipitridae Echinophyllia nishihirai Veron, 1990 II PECTINIIDAE
Eagle, Short-toed (E): Circaetus gallicus (Anthozoa)
eagle, Short-toed snake (E): Circaetus gallicus Echinophyllia orpheensis Veron & Pichon, 1980 II
Eagle, Solitary (E): Harpyhaliaetus solitarius PECTINIIDAE (Anthozoa)
eagle, Southern banded snake (E): Circaetus fasciolatus Echinophyllia patula (Hodgson & Ross, 1982) II
eagle, Spanish (E): Aquila adalberti PECTINIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Echinophyllia pectinata Veron, 2000 II PECTINIIDAE
Eagle, Spanish Imperial (E): Aquila adalberti
(Anthozoa)
Eagle, Spotted (E): Aquila clanga
Echinophyllia taylorae Veron, 2000 II PECTINIIDAE
eagle, Steller’s sea (E): Haliaeetus pelagicus
(Anthozoa)
Eagle, Steppe (E): Aquila nipalensis
Echinophyllia tosaensis (Yabe & Eguchi, 1935) II
eagle, Sulawesi serpent (E): Spilornis rufipectus
PECTINIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Eagle, Tawny (E): Aquila rapax
Echinopora spp. Lamarck 1816 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
eagle, Tawny eagle and steppe (E): Aquila rapax
Echinopora ashmorensis Veron, 1990 II FAVIIDAE
Eagle, Verreaux’s (E): Aquila verreauxii
(Anthozoa)
Eagle, Wahlberg’s (E): Hieraaetus wahlbergi
Echinopora aspera (Ellis & Solander, 1786) =
Eagle, Wedge-tailed (E): Aquila audax Echinophyllia aspera (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
eagle, Western banded snake (E): Circaetus cinerascens Echinopora carduus Klunzinger, 1879 = Echinopora
Eagle, Whistling (E): Haliastur sphenurus gemmacea (Lamarck, 1816)
eagle, White-bellied sea (E): Haliaeetus leucogaster Echinopora concamerata (Forskål, 1775) = Echinopora
Eagle, White-headed (E): Haliaeetus leucocephalus gemmacea (Lamarck, 1816)
Eagle, White-headed Sea (E): Haliastur indus Echinopora concinna Verrill, 1901 = Echinopora lamellosa
Eagle, White-shouldered (E): Aquila adalberti (Esper, 1791)
Eagle, White-tailed (E): Haliaeetus albicilla Echinopora ehrenbergii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 =
Eared-Pheasant, Brown (E): Crossoptilon mantchuricum Echinopora gemmacea (Lamarck, 1816)
Eared-Pheasant, Manchurian (E): Crossoptilon Echinopora elegans Verrill, 1901 = Echinopora lamellosa
mantchuricum (Esper, 1791)
Eared-Pheasant, White (E): Crossoptilon crossoptilon Echinopora flexuosa Verrill, 1864 = Echinopora lamellosa
Echidna, Attenborough’s (E): Zaglossus attenboroughi (Esper, 1791)
Echidna, Barton’s (E): Zaglossus bartoni Echinopora forskaliana (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849)
echidna, Cyclops long-beaked (E): Zaglossus II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
attenboroughi Echinopora fruticulosa Klunzinger, 1879 II FAVIIDAE
echidna, Eastern long-beaked (E): Zaglossus bartoni (Anthozoa)
Echidna, Long-beaked (E): Zaglossus bruijni Echinopora gemmacea (Lamarck, 1816) II FAVIIDAE
Echidna, Long-nosed (E): Zaglossus bruijni (Anthozoa) (E) Hedgehog Coral
Echidna, New Guinea Long-nosed (E): Zaglossus bruijni Echinopora glabra Chevalier, 1975 = Echinopora
Echidna russelii (Shaw & Nodder, 1797) = Daboia russelii mammiformis (Nemenzo, 1959)
(Shaw & Nodder, 1797) Echinopora helli Rousseau, 1854 = Echinopora
echidna, Sir David’s long-beaked (E): Zaglossus hirsutissima Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850
attenboroughi Echinopora hirsutissima Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850
Echidné à bec courbe (F): Zaglossus bruijni II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Echidné de Bruijn (F): Zaglossus bruijni Echinopora horrida Dana, 1846 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Echidné de Nouvelle-Guinée (F): Zaglossus bruijni Echinopora irregularis Veron, Turak & DeVantier, 2000 II
Echidnos narilargos (S): Zaglossus bruijni FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Echinomorpha nishihirai (Veron, 1990) = Echinophyllia Echinopora lamellosa (Esper, 1791) II FAVIIDAE
nishihirai Veron, 1990 (Anthozoa) (E) Leafy Hedgehog Coral

Echinopora litae Nemenzo & Montecillo, 1981 = Effraie africaine (F): Tyto alba
Echinopora lamellosa (Esper, 1791) Effraie de Manus (F): Tyto manusi
Echinopora magna Gardiner, 1904 = Echinophyllia aspera Effraie de Minahassa (F): Tyto inexspectata
(Ellis & Solander, 1786) Effraie des Célèbes (F): Tyto rosenbergii
Echinopora mammiformis (Nemenzo, 1959) II FAVIIDAE Effraie des clochers (F): Tyto alba
(Anthozoa) Effraie De Soumagne (F): Tyto soumagnei
Echinopora pacificus Veron, 1990 II FAVIIDAE Effraie De Soumagne (F): Tytonidae
(Anthozoa) Effraie des Tanimbar (F): Tyto sororcula
Echinopora reflexa Dana, 1846 = Echinopora lamellosa Effraie de Taliabu (F): Tyto nigrobrunnea
(Esper, 1791) Effraie d’Hispaniola (F): Tyto glaucops
Echinopora robusta Veron, 2000 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) Effraie dorée (F): Tyto aurantia
Echinopora rosularia Lamarck, 1816 = Echinopora Effraie du Cap (F): Tyto capensis
lamellosa (Esper, 1791) Effraie masquée (F): Tyto novaehollandiae
Echinopora rousseaui Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Effraie ombrée (F): Tyto tenebricosa
Echinopora gemmacea (Lamarck, 1816) Effraie piquetée (F): Tyto multipunctata
Echinopora solidior Gardiner, 1904 = Echinopora Effraie rousse de Madagascar (F): Tyto soumagnei
hirsutissima Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 Egg-eater, Indian (E): Elachistodon westermanni
Echinopora solidior Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Eguchipsammia spp. Cairns 1994 II
Echinopora gemmacea (Lamarck, 1816) DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Echinopora striatula Studer, 1877 = Echinopora lamellosa Eguchipsammia cornucopia (Pourtalès, 1871) II
(Esper, 1791) DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Echinopora taylorae (Veron, 2000) = Echinophyllia Eguchipsammia fistula (Alcock, 1902) II
taylorae Veron, 2000 DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Echinopora tertia Gardiner, 1904 = Echinopora Eguchipsammia gaditana (Duncan, 1873) II
hirsutissima Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Echinopora tiranensis Veron, Turak & DeVantier, 2000 II Eguchipsammia japonica (Rehberg, 1892) II
FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Echinopora undulata Dana, 1846 = Echinopora lamellosa Eguchipsammia serpentina (Vaughan, 1907) II
(Esper, 1791) DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Echinotriton andersoni (Boulenger, 1892) #18 III Eguchipsammia strigosa Cairns, 2000 II
SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Anderson’s DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
crocodile newt, Anderson’s Newt Eguchipsammia wellsi (Eguchi, 1968) II
Echinotriton asperrimus (Unterstein, 1930) = Tylototriton DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
asperrimus (Unterstein, 1930) Eira barbara (Linnaeus, 1758) III MUSTELIDAE
Echinotriton chinhaiensis Chang, 1932 II (Mammalia) (E) Greyheaded tayra, Tayra (S) Amingo,
SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Chinhai Spiny Cabeza de mate, Cabeza de viejo, Gato cutarra, Gato
Crocodile Newt, Chinhai Spiny Newt negro, Hurón mayor, Manco, Taira, Tejón, Tolomuco,
Echinotriton maxiquadratus Hou, Wu, Yang, Zheng, Tolumuco, Ucati, Ulamá (F) Tayra
Yuan, and Li, 2014 II SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) Elachistodon (F): Elachistodon westermanni
(E) Mountain Spiny Crocodile Newt, Mountain Spiny Elachistodon westermanni Reinhardt, 1863 II
Newt COLUBRIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Indian Egg-eater, Indian
Eclectus spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) Egg-eating Snake, Westermann’s Snake (S) Culebra
Eclectus roratus (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) II 33 comedora de huevos, Culebra tragahuevos india (F)
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Eclectus Parrot (S) Loro Couleuvre de Westermann, Elachistodon, Mangeur
ecléctico (F) Grand Éclectus d’oeufs asiatique, Mangeur d’oeufs indien, Mangeur
Écureuil de Raffles (F): Ratufa affinis d’oeufs indien de Westermann, Mangeur d’ouefs indien
Écureuil géant commun (F): Ratufa affinis Élançon blanc (F): Elanus caeruleus
Écureuil géant de Ceylan (F): Ratufa macroura Elanio australiano (S): Elanus axillaris
Écureuil géant de l’Inde (F): Ratufa indica Elanio azul (S): Elanus caeruleus
Écureuil géant de Malaisie (F): Ratufa bicolor Elanio bidentado (S): Harpagus bidentatus
Écureuil géant gris (F): Ratufa macroura Elanio blanco (S): Elanus leucurus
Edmi (F): Gazella cuvieri Elanio chico (S): Gampsonyx swainsonii
Eel (E): Anguilla anguilla Elanio común (S): Elanus caeruleus
eel, Common (E): Anguilla anguilla Elanio del Mississipı́ (S): Ictinia mississippiensis
eel, European (E): Anguilla anguilla Elanio enano (S): Gampsonyx swainsonii
eel, River (E): Anguilla anguilla Elanio escrito (S): Elanus scriptus
eel, Silver (E): Anguilla anguilla Elanio golondrina (S): Chelictinia riocourii
eel, Sing (E): Anguilla anguilla Elanio maromero (S): Elanus leucurus
eel, Weed (E): Anguilla anguilla Elanio muslirrufo (S): Harpagus diodon
eel, Yellow (E): Anguilla anguilla Élanion à queue blanche (F): Elanus leucurus

Elanion blanc (F): Elanus caeruleus elephant-seal, Southern (E): Mirounga leonina
Élanion blanc (F): Elanus caeruleus Elephas maximus Linnaeus, 1758 I ELEPHANTIDAE
Élanion d’Australie (F): Elanus axillaris (Mammalia) (E) Asian Elephant, Indian Elephant (S)
Élanion lettré (F): Elanus scriptus Elefante asiático (F) Eléphant d’Asie, Eléphant d’Inde
Elanion naucler (F): Chelictinia riocourii Elk (E): Cervus elaphus
Élanion naucler (F): Chelictinia riocourii El mono araña de cabeza marrón (S): Ateles fusciceps
Élanion perle (F): Gampsonyx swainsonii El tiburon (S): Sphyrna mokarran
Elanio plomizo (S): Ictinia plumbea Elvira spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Elanio tijereta (S): Elanoides forficatus Elvira chionura (Gould, 1851) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Elanoides spp. Vieillot, 1818 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) White-tailed Emerald (S) Esmeralda elvira (F)
Elanoides forficatus (Linnaeus, 1758) II 31 Colibri elvire
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) American Swallow-tailed Elvira cupreiceps (Lawrence, 1867) II TROCHILIDAE
Kite, Swallow-tailed Kite (S) Elanio tijereta, Gavilán (Aves) (E) Coppery-headed Emerald (S) Esmeralda
tijereta, Milano tijereta (F) Milan à queue fourchue capirotada (F) Colibri à tête cuivrée
Elanoides riocourii Vieillot, 1822 = Chelictinia riocourii Emberiza citrinella Linnaeus, 1758 III EMBERIZIDAE
(Vieillot, 1822) (Aves) (E) Eurasian Yellow Bunting, Yellowhammer
Elanus spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Emberiza hortulana Linnaeus, 1758 III EMBERIZIDAE
31 (Aves) (E) Ortolan Bunting
Elanus axillaris (Latham, 1801) II ACCIPITRIDAE
Emerald, Andean (E): Amazilia franciae
(Aves) (E) Australian Black-shouldered Kite,
Black-shouldered Kite (S) Elanio australiano (F) emerald, Blue-chinned (E): Chlorostilbon notatus
Élanion d’Australie Emerald, Blue-tailed (E): Chlorostilbon mellisugus
Elanus caeruleus (Desfontaines, 1789) II 31 emerald, Canivet’s (E): Chlorostilbon canivetii
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-shouldered Kite, Emerald, Chiribiquete (E): Chlorostilbon olivaresi
Black-winged Kite (S) Elanio azul, Elanio común (F) Emerald, Coppery (E): Chlorostilbon russatus
Élançon blanc, Elanion blanc, Élanion blanc Emerald, Coppery-headed (E): Elvira cupreiceps
Elanus caeruleus leucurus (Desfontaines, 1789) = Elanus Emerald, Cozumel (E): Chlorostilbon forficatus
leucurus (Vieillot, 1818) Emerald, Cuban (E): Chlorostilbon ricordii
Elanus leucurus (Vieillot, 1818) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Emerald, Fork-tailed (E): Chlorostilbon canivetii
(Aves) (E) White-tailed Kite (S) Elanio blanco, Elanio Emerald, Garden (E): Chlorostilbon assimilis
maromero, Gavilán maromero, Milano coliblanco (F) Emerald, Glittering-bellied (E): Chlorostilbon lucidus
Élanion à queue blanche Emerald, Glittering-throated (E): Amazilia fimbriata
Elanus notatus Gould, 1838 = Elanus axillaris (Latham, Emerald, Golden-crowned (E): Chlorostilbon auriceps
1801) Emerald, Green-tailed (E): Chlorostilbon alice
Elanus riocourii (Vieillot, 1822) = Chelictinia riocourii Emerald, Hispaniolan (E): Chlorostilbon swainsonii
(Vieillot, 1822) Emerald, Honduran (E): Amazilia luciae
Elanus scriptus Gould, 1842 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Emerald, Narrow-tailed (E): Chlorostilbon stenurus
(E) Letter-winged Kite (S) Elanio escrito (F) Élanion Emerald, Plain-bellied (E): Amazilia leucogaster
lettré Emerald, Puerto Rican (E): Chlorostilbon maugaeus
Elaphe de I’Inde (F): Ptyas mucosus Emerald, Rondônia (E): Amazilia rondoniae
Elatopathes spp. Opresko, 2004 II APHANIPATHIDAE Emerald, Sapphire-spangled (E): Amazilia lactea
(Anthozoa) Emerald, Short-tailed (E): Chlorostilbon poortmani
Elatopathes abietina (Pourtalès, 1874) II Emerald, Versicolored (E): Amazilia versicolor
APHANIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Spear Black Coral Emerald, White-bellied (E): Amazilia candida
(S) Coral de lanza Emerald, White-chested (E): Amazilia brevirostris
Electra (S): Peponocephala electra Emerald, White-tailed (E): Elvira chionura
Elefante africano (S): Loxodonta africana Émeraude alice (F): Chlorostilbon alice
Elefante asiático (S): Elephas maximus Émeraude à queue courte (F): Chlorostilbon poortmani
Elefante marino del sur (S): Mirounga leonina Émeraude à queue étroite (F): Chlorostilbon stenurus
Elefantes marinos (S): Mirounga leonina Émeraude cuivr ée (F): Chlorostilbon russatus
Eléphant africain (F): Loxodonta africana Émeraude de Canivet (F): Chlorostilbon canivetii
Elephant, African (E): Loxodonta africana Émeraude de Porto Rico (F): Chlorostilbon maugaeus
Elephant, African Savannah (E): Loxodonta africana Émeraude de Ricord (F): Chlorostilbon ricordii
Elephant, Asian (E): Elephas maximus Émeraude d’Hispaniola (F): Chlorostilbon swainsonii
Eléphant d’Afrique (F): Loxodonta africana Émeraude d’Olivares (F): Chlorostilbon olivaresi
Eléphant d’Asie (F): Elephas maximus Émeraude du Panama (F): Chlorostilbon assimilis
Eléphant De Mer Du Sud (F): Mirounga leonina Émeraude orvert (F): Chlorostilbon mellisugus
Eléphant de mer méridional (F): Mirounga leonina Émeraude splendide (F): Chlorostilbon lucidus
Eléphant d’Inde (F): Elephas maximus Emouchel des Seychelles (F): Falco araeus
Elephant, Indian (E): Elephas maximus Emyda ceylonensis Gray, 1855 = Lissemys punctata
elephant-seal, South atlantic (E): Mirounga leonina (Lacépède, 1788)

Emyda ceylonensis Gray, 1856 = Lissemys ceylonensis Emys blandingii Boulenger 1889 = Emydoidea blandingii
(Gray, 1856) (Holbrook, 1838)
Emyda dura Anderson, 1876 = Lissemys punctata Emys blandingii Conant 1938 = Emydoidea blandingii
(Lacépède, 1788) (Holbrook, 1838)
Emyda fuscomaculata Gray, 1873 = Lissemys scutata Emys blandingii Spinks & Schaffer 2009 = Emydoidea
(Peters, 1868) blandingii (Holbrook, 1838)
Emyda granosa (Schoepff, 1801) = Lissemys punctata Emys blandingii Strauch 1862 = Emydoidea blandingii
(Lacépède, 1788) (Holbrook, 1838)
Emyda scutata Peters, 1868 = Lissemys scutata (Peters, Emys borneoensis Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844 = Batagur
1868) borneoensis (Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844)
Emyda senegalensis Gray, 1844 = Cyclanorbis Emys carolinae fusca Gray, 1830 = Glyptemys
senegalensis Duméril & Bibron, 1835 muhlenbergii (Schoepff, 1801)
Emyda vittata Peters, 1854 = Lissemys punctata Emys cayannensis Schweigger, 1812 = Podocnemis
(Lacépède, 1788) unifilis Troschel, 1848
Emyde ã ocelles de birmanie (F): Morenia ocellata Emys cayennensis Schweigger, 1812 = Podocnemis
Émyde à ocelles de Birmanie (F): Morenia ocellata erythrocephala (Spix, 1824)
Emyde d’Annam (F): Mauremys annamensis Emys concentrica (Dumeril & Bibron 1835) = Malaclemys
émyde en toit (F): Geoclemys hamiltonii terrapin Schoepff, 1793
Émyde fluviale indienne (F): Batagur baska Emys concentrica (Dumeril & Bibron 1854) = Malaclemys
Emyde géante de Borneo (F): Orlitia borneensis terrapin Schoepff, 1793
Emyde indienne ã trois carãnes (F): Melanochelys Emys crassicollis Gray, 1831 = Siebenrockiella crassicollis
tricarinata (Gray, 1831)
Émyde indienne à trois carènes (F): Melanochelys Emys cuoro Schweigger, 1812 = Cuora amboinensis
tricarinata (Daudin, 1801)
Émyde ocellée de Birmanie (F): Melanochelys tricarinata Emys dentata Gray, 1831 = Cyclemys dentata Gray, 1831
Émyde peinte de Bornéo (F): Batagur borneoensis Emys dermatemys Duméril & Bocourt, 1888 =
Émyde tricarénée (F): Pangshura tecta Dermatemys mawii Gray, 1847
Emydoidea blandingii (Holbrook, 1838) II EMYDIDAE Emys dhongoka Gray, 1834 = Batagur dhongoka (Gray,
(Reptilia) (E) Blanding’s turtle, Blanding’s Turtle 1835)
Emydoidea blandingii Conant & Collins 1991 = Emydoidea Emys dhor Gray 1830 = Cyclemys dentata Gray, 1831
blandingii (Holbrook, 1838) Emys dumeriliana Schweigger, 1812 = Peltocephalus
Emydoidea blandingii Ernst & Lovich 2009 = Emydoidea dumerilianus (Schweigger, 1812)
blandingii (Holbrook, 1838) Emys duvaucelii Duméril & Bibron, 1835 = Batagur
Emydoidea blandingii Gray 1870 = Emydoidea blandingii dhongoka (Gray, 1835)
(Holbrook, 1838) Emys erythrocephala Spix, 1824 = Podocnemis
Emydoidea blandingii Loveridge & Williams 1957 = erythrocephala (Spix, 1824)
Emydoidea blandingii (Holbrook, 1838) Emys europaea concolor Dürigen, 1897 = Emys
Emydura inspectata Glauert, 1954 = Pseudemydura orbicularis (Linnaeus, 1758)
umbrina Siebenrock, 1901 Emys europaea punctata Dürigen, 1897 = Emys
Emys amazonica Spix, 1824 = Podocnemis expansa orbicularis (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Schweigger, 1812) Emys europaea sparsa Dürigen, 1897 = Emys orbicularis
Emys arrau Schinz, 1833 = Podocnemis expansa (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Schweigger, 1812) Emys expansa Schweigger, 1812 = Podocnemis expansa
Emys baska Gray, 1831 = Batagur baska (Gray, 1831) (Schweigger, 1812)
Emys batagur Gray, 1831 = Batagur baska (Gray, 1831) Emys flavonigra Lesson, 1831 = Hardella thurjii (Gray,
Emys bealii Gray, 1834 = Sacalia bealei (Gray, 1831) 1831)
Emys belangeri Lesson, 1831 = Melanochelys trijuga Emys guttata Gray, 1832 = Geoclemys hamiltonii (Gray,
(Schweigger, 1812) 1831)
Emys bennettii Gray, 1844 = Mauremys sinensis (Gray, Emys hamiltonii Gray, 1831 = Geoclemys hamiltonii (Gray,
1834) 1831)
Emys berardii Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1851 = Emys hasseltii Boie in Fitzinger, 1826 = Cyclemys dentata
Dermatemys mawii Gray, 1847 Gray, 1831
Emys berdmorei Blyth, 1859 = Morenia ocellata (Duméril Emys herrmanni Schweigger, 1812 = Malayemys
& Bibron, 1835) subtrijuga (Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844)
Emys biguttata Say, 1824 = Glyptemys muhlenbergii Emys icterocephala Spix in Gray, 1830 = Peltocephalus
(Schoepff, 1801) dumerilianus (Schweigger, 1812)
Emys bipunctata Gray, 1830 = Glyptemys muhlenbergii Emys inscripta Gray, 1831 = Glyptemys insculpta
(Schoepff, 1801) (LeConte, 1829)
Emys blandingii Blanchard 1923 = Emydoidea blandingii Emys japonica Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1851 =
(Holbrook, 1838) Mauremys reevesii (Gray, 1831)

Emys kachuga Gray, 1831 = Batagur kachuga (Gray, Emys tecta intermedia Gray, 1831 = Pangshura tentoria
1831) (Gray, 1834)
Emys kinosternoides Gray, 1831 = Terrapene carolina Emys tentoria Gray, 1834 = Pangshura tentoria (Gray,
(Linnaeus, 1758) 1834)
Emys kuhlii Gray, 1831 = Psammobates oculifer (Kuhl, Emys tetraonyx Temminck & Schlegel, 1833 = Batagur
1820) baska (Gray, 1831)
Emys lesueurii Gray, 1830 = Graptemys geographica Emys thermalis Lesson, 1830 = Melanochelys trijuga
(LeSueur, 1817) (Schweigger, 1812)
Emys lineata Gray, 1831 = Batagur kachuga (Gray, 1831) Emys thurjii Gray 1831 = Hardella thurjii (Gray, 1831)
Emys lutaria taurica Mehnert, 1890 = Emys orbicularis Emys thuryi Gray 1830 = Hardella thurjii (Gray, 1831)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Emys tracaxa Spix, 1824 = Peltocephalus dumerilianus
Emys macrocephala Spix, 1824 = Peltocephalus (Schweigger, 1812)
dumerilianus (Schweigger, 1812) Emys trigibbosa Lesson, 1831 = Pangshura tecta (Gray,
Emys macrocephalus (Gray 1844) = Malaclemys terrapin 1831)
Schoepff, 1793 Emys trijuga Schweigger, 1812 = Melanochelys trijuga
Emys megacephala Holbrook, 1836 = Graptemys (Schweigger, 1812)
geographica (LeSueur, 1817) Emys trivittata Duméril & Bibron, 1835 = Batagur trivittata
Emys muticus Cantor, 1842 = Mauremys mutica (Cantor, (Duméril & Bibron, 1835)
1842) Emys twentei Taylor 1943 = Emydoidea blandingii
Emys nigra Blyth, 1855 = Siebenrockiella crassicollis (Holbrook, 1838)
(Gray, 1831) Emys vulgaris japonica Temminck and Schlegel, 1838 =
Emys nigricans Gray, 1834 = Mauremys nigricans (Gray, Mauremys japonica (Temminck & Schlegel, 1835)
1834) Emys vulgaris picta Gray, 1831 = Mauremys reevesii
Emys nuchalis Blyth, 1863 = Malayemys subtrijuga (Gray, 1831)
(Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844) Enallopsammia spp. Michelotti 1871 II
Emys ocellata Duméril & Bibron, 1835 = Morenia ocellata DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Duméril & Bibron, 1835) Enallopsammia adminicularis (Rehberg, 1892) =
Emys orbicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) III EMYDIDAE Enallopsammia rostrata (Pourtalès, 1878)
(Reptilia) (E) European Pond Terrapin, European Pond Enallopsammia amphelioides (Alcock, 1902) =
Turtle (S) Galápago europeo (F) Cistude d’Europe Enallopsammia rostrata (Pourtalès, 1878)
Emys orbicularis aralensis Nikolsky, 1915 = Emys Enallopsammia marenzelleri Zibrowius, 1973 =
orbicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) Enallopsammia pusilla (Alcock, 1902)
Emys orbicularis colchica Fritz, 1994 = Emys orbicularis Enallopsammia micranthus (Ehrenberg, 1834) =
(Linnaeus, 1758) Tubastraea micranthus (Ehrenberg, 1834)
Emys orbicularis luteofusca Fritz, 1989 = Emys orbicularis Enallopsammia profunda (Pourtalès, 1867) II
(Linnaeus, 1758) DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Emys picquotii Lesson, 1831 = Geoclemys hamiltonii Enallopsammia pusilla (Alcock, 1902) II
(Gray, 1831) DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Emys platynota Gray, 1834 = Notochelys platynota (Gray, Enallopsammia rostrata (Pourtalès, 1878) II
1834) DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Beaked Cup
Emys pseudogeographica Gray, 1831 = Graptemys Coral (S) Coral pocillo curvo
pseudogeographica (Gray, 1831) Endhelia japonica Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 =
Emys reevesii Gray, 1831 = Mauremys reevesii (Gray, Crypthelia japonica (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849)
1831) Endocyathopora spp. Cairns 1989 II TURBINOLIIDAE
Emys schneideri Schweigger, 1812 = Terrapene carolina (Anthozoa)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Endocyathopora laticostata Cairns, 1989 II
Emys sebae Gray, 1831 = Melanochelys trijuga TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Schweigger, 1812) Endopachys spp. Lonsdale 1845 II
Emys siamensis Gray in Bocourt, 1866 = Heosemys DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
annandalii (Boulenger, 1903) Endopachys australiae Tenison-Woods, 1878 =
Emys sinensis Gray, 1834 = Mauremys sinensis (Gray, Platytrochus hastatus Dennant, 1902
1834) Endopachys bulbosa Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II
Emys speciosa Gray, 1831 = Glyptemys insculpta DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(LeConte, 1829) Endopachys grayi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 II
Emys spinosa Bell, 1830 = Heosemys spinosa (Gray, DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
1831) Endopachys japonicum Yabe & Eguchi, 1932 =
Emys subtrijuga Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844 = Malayemys Endopachys grayi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
subtrijuga (Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844) Endopachys oahense Vaughan, 1907 = Endopachys grayi
Emys tecta Gray, 1831 = Pangshura tecta (Gray, 1831) Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848

Endopachys vaughani Durham, 1947 = Endopachys grayi Enygrus bibroni Duméril & Bibron, 1844 = Candoia bibroni
Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 (Duméril & Bibron, 1844)
Endopachys weberi Alcock, 1902 = Endopachys grayi Enygrus carinatus Boettger, 1898 = Candoia superciliosa
Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 (Günther, 1863)
Endopsammia spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II Enygrus carinatus paulsoni Stull, 1956 = Candoia paulsoni
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Stull, 1956)
Endopsammia philippensis Milne Edwards & Haime, Enygrus carinatus (Schneider, 1801) = Candoia carinata
1848 II DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Schneider, 1801)
Endopsammia pourtalesi (Durham & Barnard, 1952) II Enygrus carinatus var. superciliosus Kinghorn, 1928 =
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Candoia superciliosa (Günther, 1863)
Endopsammia regularis (Gardiner, 1899) II Enygrus gularis (Peters, 1860) = Trachyboa gularis Peters,
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) 1860
Enhydra spp. Fleming, 1822 I/II MUSTELIDAE Enygrus regius (Shaw, 1802) = Python regius (Shaw,
(Mammalia) 1802)
Enhydra lutris (Linnaeus, 1758) I/II MUSTELIDAE Enygrus superciliosus Günther, 1863 = Candoia
(Mammalia) (E) Sea Otter (S) Nutria del Kamtchatka, superciliosa (Günther, 1863)
Nutria marina (F) Loutre de mer Eolophus spp. Bonaparte, 1854 II 33 CACATUIDAE
Enhydra lutris nereis (Merriam, 1904) I MUSTELIDAE (Aves)
(Mammalia) (E) California Sea Otter, Southern Sea Eolophus roseicapilla (Vieillot, 1817) II 33 CACATUIDAE
Otter (S) Nutria de mar californiana (F) Loutre de mer (Aves) (E) Galah, Roseate Cockatoo (S) Cacatúa
de Californie, Loutre de mer méridionale rosada (F) Cacatoès rosalbin
Enicognathus spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) Eos spp. Wagler, 1832 I/II 33 LORIIDAE (Aves)
Enicognathus ferrugineus (Müller, 1776) II 33 Eos bornea (Linnaeus, 1758) = Eos rubra (Gmelin, 1788)
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Austral Conure, Austral
Eos cyanogenia Bonaparte, 1850 II 33 LORIIDAE (Aves)
Parakeet (S) Cotorra austral, Cotorra cachaña (F)
(E) Biak Red Lory, Black-winged Lory (S) Lori alinegro
Conure magellanique, Perruche émeraude
(F) Lori à joues bleues
Enicognathus leptorhynchus (King, 1831) II 33 Eos fuscata Blyth, 1858 = Pseudeos fuscata (Blyth, 1858)
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Slender-billed Conure, Eos goodfellowi Ogilvie-Grant, 1907 = Eos rubra (Gmelin,
Slender-billed Parakeet (S) Cotorra choroy (F) Conure 1788)
à long bec, Perruche à bec gracile Eos histrio (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) I LORIIDAE (Aves) (E)
Enigmopora spp. Ditlev, 2003 II ACROPORIDAE Red-and-blue Lory (S) Lori de Sangir (F) Lori arlequin
(Anthozoa)
Eos reticulata (S. Müller, 1841) II 33 LORIIDAE (Aves)
Enigmopora darveliensis Ditlev, 2003 II ACROPORIDAE
(E) Blue-streaked Lory (S) Lori de las Tanimbar (F) Lori
(Anthozoa)
réticulé
Ensifera spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Eos rubra (Gmelin, 1788) II 33 LORIIDAE (Aves) (E)
Ensifera ensifera (Boissonneau, 1839) II TROCHILIDAE
Moluccan Lory, Red Lory (S) Lori rojo (F) Lori écarlate
(Aves) (E) Sword-billed Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́
picoespada (F) Colibri porte-épée Eos semilarvata Bonaparte, 1850 II 33 LORIIDAE (Aves)
Ensirostris melleri Gray, 1865 = Trioceros melleri (Gray, (E) Blue-eared Lory (S) Lori de Seram (F) Lori masqué
1865) Eos squamata (Boddaert, 1783) II 33 LORIIDAE (Aves)
Entelle (F): Semnopithecus entellus (E) Moluccan Red Lory, Violet-necked Lory (S) Lori
Entelle de Pagi (F): Simias concolor escamoso (F) Lori écaillé
Entelle dorée (F): Trachypithecus geei Epaulard (F): Orcinus orca
Entelle pileuse (F): Trachypithecus pileatus Epaulard pygmée (F): Feresa attenuata
Enyaliosaurus bakeri Stejneger, 1901 = Ctenosaura bakeri Éperonnier chinquis (F): Polyplectron bicalcaratum
Stejneger, 1901 Éperonnier de Bornéo (F): Polyplectron schleiermacheri
Enyaliosaurus clarki Bailey, 1928 = Ctenosaura clarki Éperonnier de Germain (F): Polyplectron germaini
Bailey, 1928 Éperonnier de Hardwick (F): Polyplectron malacense
Enyaliosaurus defensor Duellman, 1965 = Ctenosaura Éperonnier de Malaisie (F): Polyplectron malacense
defensor Cope, 1866 Éperonnier de Palawan (F): Polyplectron napoleonis
Enyaliosaurus erythromelas Smith & Taylor, 1950 = Éperonnier gris (F): Polyplectron bicalcaratum
Ctenosaura defensor Cope, 1866 Éperonnier malais (F): Polyplectron malacense
Enyaliosaurus palearis Köhler et al., 2000 = Ctenosaura Éperonnier Napoléon (F): Polyplectron napoleonis
palearis Stejneger, 1899 Épervier à collier interrompu (F): Accipiter collaris
Enyaliosaurus quinquecarinatus Gray, 1845 = Ctenosaura Épervier à collier roux (F): Accipiter cirrhocephalus
quinquecarinata (Gray, 1842) Épervier à gorge grise (F): Accipiter erythrauchen
Enygrus asper (Günther, 1877) = Candoia aspera Épervier à pieds courts (F): Accipiter brevipes
(Günther, 1877) Épervier à poitrine rousse (F): Accipiter rhodogaster
Enygrus australis (Montrousier, 1860) = Candoia bibroni Épervier à queue tachetée (F): Accipiter trinotatus
(Duméril & Bibron, 1844) Épervier besra (F): Accipiter virgatus

Épervier bicolore (F): Accipiter bicolor Epicrates cenchria assisi Machado, 1945 = Epicrates
Épervier brun (F): Accipiter striatus assisi Machado, 1945
Épervier de Cooper (F): Accipiter cooperii Epicrates cenchria barbouri (Linnaeus, 1758) = Epicrates
Épervier de Cuba (F): Accipiter gundlachi cenchria (Linnaeus, 1758)
Épervier de Frances (F): Accipiter francesii Epicrates cenchria barbouri Stull, 1938 = Epicrates
Epervier de hartlaub (F): Accipiter erythropus maurus Gray, 1849
Épervier de Hartlaub (F): Accipiter erythropus Epicrates cenchria cenchria Amaral, 1930 = Epicrates
Épervier de Horsfield (F): Accipiter soloensis cenchria (Linnaeus, 1758)
Epervier de l’ovampo (F): Accipiter ovampensis Epicrates cenchria cenchria Perez-Santos & Moreno,
Épervier de l’Ovampo (F): Accipiter ovampensis 1988 = Epicrates cenchria (Linnaeus, 1758)
Epervier de madagascar (F): Accipiter madagascariensis Epicrates cenchria Chippaux, 1986 = Epicrates cenchria
Épervier de Madagascar (F): Accipiter madagascariensis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Épervier de Nouvelle-Bretagne (F): Accipiter brachyurus Epicrates cenchria crassus Amaral, 1929 = Epicrates
Épervier des Célèbes (F): Accipiter nanus crassus Cope, 1862
Épervier des Nicobar (F): Accipiter butleri Epicrates cenchria crassus Cope, 1862 = Epicrates
crassus Cope, 1862
Epervier d’Europe (F): Accipiter nisus
Epicrates cenchria gaigei (Linnaeus, 1758) = Epicrates
Épervier d’Europe (F): Accipiter nisus
cenchria (Linnaeus, 1758)
Épervier du Japon (F): Accipiter gularis
Epicrates cenchria gaigei Stull, 1938 = Epicrates cenchria
Epervier menu (F): Accipiter rufiventris
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Épervier menu (F): Accipiter rufiventris
Epicrates cenchria hygrophilus Amaral, 1954 = Epicrates
Epervier minule (F): Accipiter minullus
cenchria (Linnaeus, 1758)
Épervier minule (F): Accipiter minullus Epicrates cenchria hygrophilus (Linnaeus, 1758) =
Épervier nain (F): Accipiter superciliosus Epicrates cenchria (Linnaeus, 1758)
Épervier pie (F): Accipiter melanoleucus Epicrates cenchria maurus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Epicrates
Epervier shikra (F): Accipiter badius maurus Gray, 1849
Épervier shikra (F): Accipiter badius Epicrates cenchria maurus McDiarmid, Campbell & Toure,
Ephialtes balli Hume, 1873 = Otus balli (Hume, 1873) 1999 = Epicrates maurus Gray, 1849
Ephialtes brucei Hume, 1873 = Otus brucei (Hume, 1873) Epicrates cenchria maurus Perez-Santos & Moreno, 1988
Ephialtes elegans Cassin, 1852 = Otus elegans (Cassin, = Epicrates maurus Gray, 1849
1852) Epicrates cenchria maurus Stull, 1935 = Epicrates maurus
Ephialtes grammicus Gosse, 1847 = Pseudoscops Gray, 1849
grammicus (Gosse, 1847) Epicrates cenchria polylepis Amaral, 1935 = Epicrates
Ephialtes sagittatus Cassin, 1848 = Otus sagittatus crassus Cope, 1862
(Cassin, 1848) Epicrates cenchria polylepis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Epicrates
Ephialtes spilocephalus Blyth, 1846 = Otus spilocephalus cenchria (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Blyth, 1846) Epicrates cenchria Wagler, 1830 = Epicrates cenchria
Ephialtes watsonii Cassin, 1848 = Otus watsonii (Cassin, (Linnaeus, 1758)
1848) Epicrates cenchria xerophilus Amaral, 1954 = Epicrates
Epicarsius = Boidae Gray, 1825 assisi Machado, 1945
Epicarsius cupreus Fischer, 1856 = Epicrates maurus Epicrates cenchria xerophilus (Linnaeus, 1758) =
Gray, 1849 Epicrates cenchria (Linnaeus, 1758)
Epiceratodus forsteri (Krefft, 1870) = Neoceratodus Epicrates cenchria xerophilus Peters & Orejas-Miranda,
forsteri (Krefft, 1870) 1970 = Epicrates assisi Machado, 1945
Epicrates spp. I/II BOIDAE (Reptilia) Epicrates cenchris Dumeril & Bibron, 1844 = Epicrates
Epicrates alvarezi Abalos, Baez & Nader, 1964 II cenchria (Linnaeus, 1758)
BOIDAE (Reptilia) Epicrates chrysogaster (Cope, 1871) II BOIDAE
Epicrates angulifer Bibron, 1840 II BOIDAE (Reptilia) (E) (Reptilia) (E) Bahamas Islands Boa, Turks Islands Boa
Cuban Boa, Cuban Tree Boa (S) Boa de Cuba, Maja (F) Boa de l’ı̂le Turques
de Sta. Marı́a (F) Boa de Cuba Epicrates crassus Cope, 1862 II BOIDAE (Reptilia)
Epicrates assisi Machado, 1945 II BOIDAE (Reptilia) Epicrates crassus Lema, 2002 = Epicrates crassus Cope,
Epicrates cenchria (Linnaeus, 1758) II BOIDAE (Reptilia) 1862
(E) Rainbow Boa (S) Boa irisada (F) Aboma, Boa Epicrates cupreus (Fischer, 1856) = Epicrates cenchria
arc-en-ciel (Linnaeus, 1758)
Epicrates cenchria alvarezi Abalos, Baez & Nader, 1964 = Epicrates exsul Netting & Goin, 1944 II BOIDAE
Epicrates alvarezi Abalos, Baez & Nader, 1964 (Reptilia) (E) Abaco Island Boa (F) Boa de l’ı̂le Abaco
Epicrates cenchria alvarezi (Linnaeus, 1758) = Epicrates Epicrates fordii (Günther, 1861) II BOIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
cenchria (Linnaeus, 1758) Ford’s Boa (F) Boa de Ford
Epicrates cenchria assisi (Linnaeus, 1758) = Epicrates Epicrates gracilis (Fischer, 1888) II BOIDAE (Reptilia)
cenchria (Linnaeus, 1758) (E) Haitian Vine Boa, Hispaniolan Boa (F) Boa

arboricole gracile, Boa d’Hispaniola Epioblasma florentina curtisi (I. Lea, 1857) = Epioblasma
Epicrates gracilis monensis (Fischer, 1888) = Epicrates curtisii (Utterback, 1915)
monensis Zenneck, 1898 Epioblasma florentina walkeri (I. Lea, 1857) = Epioblasma
Epicrates inornatus (Reinhardt, 1843) I BOIDAE walkeri (Wilson & Clark, 1914)
(Reptilia) (E) Puerto Rican Boa, Yellow Tree Boa (S) Epioblasma lefevrei (Utterback, 1915) = Epioblasma
Boa de Puerto Rico (F) Boa de Porto Rico, Boa sobre turgidula (I. Lea, 1858)
Epicrates inornatus fordii (Reinhardt, 1843) = Epicrates Epioblasma obliquata perobliqua (Rafinesque, 1820) =
fordii (Günther, 1861) Epioblasma sulcata perobliqua (Conrad, 1836)
Epicrates inornatus granti (Reinhardt, 1843) = Epicrates Epioblasma rangiana (I. Lea, 1839) = Epioblasma torulosa
monensis Zenneck, 1898 rangiana (I. Lea, 1839)
Epicrates maurus Gray, 1849 II BOIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Epioblasma sampsonii (I. Lea, 1861) I UNIONIDAE
Brown rainbow boa (Bivalvia) (E) Sampson’s Naiad, Sampson’s Pearly
Epicrates maurus Chippaux, 1986 = Epicrates maurus Mussel, Sampson’s Riffleshell, Wabash Riffleshell
Gray, 1849 Epioblasma sulcata (I. Lea, 1829) I/NC UNIONIDAE
Epicrates maurus colombianus Matz, 2004 = Epicrates (Bivalvia)
maurus Gray, 1849 Epioblasma sulcata delicata (I. Lea, 1829) = Epioblasma
Epicrates maurus Gorzula & Seiiaris, 1998 = Epicrates sulcata (I. Lea, 1829)
maurus Gray, 1849 Epioblasma sulcata perobliqua (Conrad, 1836) I
Epicrates maurus guayanensis Matz, 2004 = Epicrates UNIONIDAE (Bivalvia) (E) White Catspaw
maurus Gray, 1849 Epioblasma torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) I/II/NC
Epicrates maurus maurus Matz, 2004 = Epicrates maurus UNIONIDAE (Bivalvia) (E) Green-blossom,
Gray, 1849 Green-blossom naiad, Tubercled Blossom
Epicrates monensis Zenneck, 1898 I BOIDAE (Reptilia) Epioblasma torulosa gubernaculum (Reeve, 1865) I
(E) Mona Island Boa, Virgin Islands Tree Boa (F) Boa UNIONIDAE (Bivalvia) (E) Green Blossom,
de l’ı̂le Mona, Boa de Mona Green-blossom Pearly Mussel, Green Riffle Shell
Epicrates relicquus Barbour & Shreve, 1935 = Epicrates Epioblasma torulosa rangiana (I. Lea, 1839) II
chrysogaster (Cope, 1871) UNIONIDAE (Bivalvia) (E) Northern Riffleshell,
Epicrates sabogae Barbour, 1906 = Boa constrictor Tan-blossom Pearly Mussel
Linnaeus, 1758 Epioblasma torulosa torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) I
Epicrates striatus (Fischer, 1856) II BOIDAE (Reptilia) UNIONIDAE (Bivalvia) (E) Tubercled Blossom,
(E) Fischer’s Tree Boa, Haitian Boa (F) Boa d’Haı̈ti Tubercled-blossom Pearly Mussel, Tuberculed Riffle
Epicrates striatus chrysogaster (Fischer, 1856) = Shell
Epicrates chrysogaster (Cope, 1871) Epioblasma turgidula (I. Lea, 1858) I UNIONIDAE
Epicrates striatus relicquus (Fischer, 1856) = Epicrates (Bivalvia) (E) Turgid-blossom, Turgid Blossom,
chrysogaster (Cope, 1871) Turgid-blossom naiad, Turgid-blossom Pearly Mussel,
Epicrates subflavus Stejneger, 1901 I BOIDAE (Reptilia) Turgid Riffle Shell
(E) Jamaican Boa (S) Boa de Jamaica (F) Boa de la Epioblasma walkeri (Wilson & Clark, 1914) I UNIONIDAE
Jamaı̈que (Bivalvia) (E) Brown-blossom Naiad, Brown-blossom
Epicrates versicolor Steindachner, 1863 = Epicrates Pearly Mussel, Tan Riffleshell
striatus (Fischer, 1856) Epipedobate andin (F): Ameerega andina
Epimachus spp. Cuvier 1817 II PARADISAEIDAE (Aves) Epipedobate au ventre bleu (F): Hyloxalus azureiventris
Epimachus albertisi (Sclater, 1873) = Drepanornis albertisi Epipedobate bolivien (F): Ameerega boliviana
Sclater, 1873 Epipedobate brillant (F): Oophaga speciosa
Epimachus bruijnii (Oustalet, 1880) = Drepanornis bruijnii
Epipedobate calisterne (F): Ameerega pulchripecta
Oustalet, 1880
Epipedobate de Bolivie (F): Ameerega boliviana
Epimachus fastuosus (Hermann, 1783) II
Epipedobate de Boulenger (F): Epipedobates boulengeri
PARADISAEIDAE (Aves) (E) Black Sicklebill (F)
Epimaque fastueux, Paradisier fastueux Epipedobate de Myers (F): Allobates myersi
Epimachus meyeri Finsch, 1885 II PARADISAEIDAE Epipedobate de Peters (F): Ameerega petersi
(Aves) (E) Brown Sicklebill (F) Epimaque de Mayer, Epipedobate d’Espinosa (F): Epipedobates espinosai
Paradisier de Meyer Epipedobate d’Inger (F): Ameerega ingeri
Epimaque de Mayer (F): Epimachus meyeri Epipedobate du Rio Palenque (F): Ameerega erythromos
Epimaque fastueux (F): Epimachus fastuosus Epipedobate émeraude (F): Ameerega smaragdina
Epioblasma curtisii (Utterback, 1915) I UNIONIDAE Epipedobate fémorale (F): Allobates femoralis
(Bivalvia) (E) Curtis’ Pearly Mussel, Curtis’ Riffleshell Epipedobate minime (F): Ameerega parvula
Epioblasma florentina (I. Lea, 1857) I UNIONIDAE Epipedobate peint (F): Ameerega picta
(Bivalvia) (E) Yellow Blossom, Yellow-blossom Pearly Epipedobates spp. Myers, 1987 II DENDROBATIDAE
Mussel, Yellow Riffleshell (Amphibia)
Epioblasma florentina curtisii = Epioblasma curtisii Epipedobates andinus Myers & Burrowes, 1987 =
(Utterback, 1915) Ameerega andina (Myers & Burrowes, 1987)

Epipedobates anthonyi (Noble, 1921) II Epipedobates hahneli hahneli Schulte, 1999 = Ameerega
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Anthony’s hahneli (Boulenger, 1884)
Poison-Arrow Frog (S) Rana tricolor ecuatoriana Epipedobates hahneli Martins & Sazima, 1989 =
Epipedobates anthonyi Myers, 1987 = Epipedobates Ameerega hahneli (Boulenger, 1884)
anthonyi (Noble, 1921) Epipedobates hahneli rubriventris Schulte, 1999 =
Epipedobates ardens Jungfer, 1989 = Ameerega Ameerega rubriventris (Lötters, Debold, Henle, Glaw &
cainarachi (Schulte, 1989) Kneller, 1997)
Epipedobates azureiventris (Kneller & Henle, 1985) = Epipedobate simisimi (F): Allobates femoralis
Hyloxalus azureiventris (Kneller & Henle, 1985) Epipedobates ingeri (Cochran & Goin, 1970) = Ameerega
Epipedobates bassleri (Melin, 1941) = Ameerega bassleri ingeri (Cochran & Goin, 1970)
(Melin, 1941) Epipedobates ingeri Myers, 1987 = Ameerega ingeri
Epipedobates bassleri Myers, 1987 = Ameerega bassleri (Cochran & Goin, 1970)
(Melin, 1941) Epipedobates labialis (Cope, 1874) = Ameerega labialis
Epipedobates bicolor Rivero and Almendáriz, 1992 ”1991” (Cope, 1874)
= Epipedobates tricolor (Boulenger, 1899) Epipedobates labialis Schulte, 1999 = Ameerega labialis
Epipedobates bilinguis Jungfer, 1989 = Ameerega (Cope, 1874)
bilinguis (Jungfer, 1989) Epipedobates macero Rodrı́guez & Myers, 1993 =
Epipedobates bolivianus (Boulenger, 1902) = Ameerega Ameerega macero Rodrı́guez & Myers, 1993
boliviana (Boulenger, 1902) Epipedobates machalilla (Coloma, 1995) II
Epipedobates bolivianus Myers, 1987 = Ameerega DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (S) Rana nodriza de
boliviana (Boulenger, 1902) machalilla
Epipedobates boulengeri (Barbour, 1909) II Epipedobates machalilla Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo,
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Marbled Poison Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & Wheeler,
Frog (S) Rana de punta de flecha de Boulenger (F) 2006 = Epipedobates machalilla (Coloma, 1995)
Epipedobate de Boulenger Epipedobates maculatus Myers, 1987 = Ameerega
Epipedobates boulengeri Myers, 1987 = Epipedobates maculata (W. Peters, 1873)
boulengeri (Barbour, 1909) Epipedobates maculatus (W. Peters, 1873) = Ameerega
Epipedobates braccatus Martins & Sazima, 1989 = maculata (W. Peters, 1873)
Ameerega braccata (Steindachner, 1864) Epipedobates myersi Myers, 1987 = Allobates myersi
Epipedobates braccatus (Steindachner, 1864) = (Pyburn, 1981)
Ameerega braccata (Steindachner, 1864) Epipedobates narinensis Mueses-Cisneros,
Epipedobates cainarachi Schulte, 1989 = Ameerega Cepeda-Quilindo & Moreno-Quintero, 2008 II
cainarachi (Schulte, 1989) DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia)
Epipedobates darwinwallacei Cisnos-Heredia & Epipedobates parvulus (Boulenger, 1882) = Ameerega
Yánez-Muñoz, 2011 II DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) parvula (Boulenger, 1882)
Epipedobates epipedobates trivittatus (Spix, 1824) = Epipedobates parvulus Myers, 1987 = Ameerega parvula
Ameerega peruviridis Bauer, 1986 (Boulenger, 1882)
Epipedobates epipedobates yungicola Lötters, Schmitz & Epipedobates petersi Myers, 1987 = Ameerega petersi
Reichle, 2005 = Ameerega yungicola (Lötters, Schmitz (Silverstone, 1976)
& Reichle, 2006) Epipedobates petersi (Silverstone, 1976) = Ameerega
Epipedobates erythromos Myers, 1987 = Ameerega petersi (Silverstone, 1976)
erythromos (Vigle & Miyata, 1980) Epipedobates pictus Myers, 1987 = Ameerega picta
Epipedobates erythromos (Vigle & Miyata, 1980) = (Tschudi, 1838)
Ameerega erythromos (Vigle & Miyata, 1980) Epipedobates pictus (Tschudi, 1838) = Ameerega picta
Epipedobates espinosai (Funkhouser, 1956) II (Tschudi, 1838)
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Espinosa Poison Epipedobates planipaleae Morales & Velazco, 1998 =
Frog, Turquoise-bellied Poison Frog (F) Epipedobate Ameerega planipaleae (Morales & Velazco, 1998)
d’Espinosa Epipedobates pongoensis Schulte, 1999 = Ameerega
Epipedobates espinosai Myers, 1987 = Epipedobates pongoensis (Schulte, 1999)
espinosai (Funkhouser, 1956) Epipedobates pulchripectus Myers, 1987 = Ameerega
Epipedobates femoralis (Boulenger, 1884) = Allobates pulchripecta (Silverstone, 1976)
femoralis (Boulenger, 1884) Epipedobates pulchripectus (Silverstone, 1976) =
Epipedobates femoralis Myers, 1987 = Allobates femoralis Ameerega pulchripecta (Silverstone, 1976)
(Boulenger, 1884) Epipedobates rubriventris Lötters, Debold, Henle, Glaw &
Epipedobates flavopictus (Lutz, 1925) = Ameerega Kneller, 1997 = Ameerega rubriventris (Lötters,
flavopicta (A. Lutz, 1925) Debold, Henle, Glaw & Kneller, 1997)
Epipedobates flavopictus Myers, 1987 = Ameerega Epipedobates rufulus (Gorzula, 1990 ”1988”) =
flavopicta (A. Lutz, 1925) Anomaloglossus rufulus Gorzula, 1990
Epipedobates hahneli (Boulenger, 1883) = Ameerega Epipedobates rufulus Walls, 1994 = Anomaloglossus
hahneli (Boulenger, 1884) rufulus Gorzula, 1990

Epipedobates silverstonei Myers, 1987 = Ameerega Equus hemionus onager Boddaert, 1785 = Equus
silverstonei (Myers & Daly, 1979) hemionus Pallas, 1775
Epipedobates silverstonei (Myers & Daly, 1979) = Equus khur Lesson, 1827 = Equus hemionus khur
Ameerega silverstonei (Myers & Daly, 1979) Lesson, 1827
Epipedobates simulans Myers, Rodrı́guez & Icochea, Equus kiang Moorcroft, 1841 II EQUIDAE (Mammalia)
2000 = Ameerega simulans (Myers, Rodriguez & (E) Kiang (S) Kiang (F) Ane sauvage du Tibet, Kiang
Icochea, 1998) Equus luteus Matschie, 1911 = Equus hemionus
Epipedobates smaragdinus Myers, 1987 = Ameerega hemionus Pallas, 1775
smaragdina (Silverstone, 1976) Equus onager Boddaert, 1785 = Equus hemionus Pallas,
Epipedobates smaragdinus (Silverstone, 1976) = 1775
Ameerega smaragdina (Silverstone, 1976) Equus onager khur (Pallas, 1775) = Equus hemionus khur
Epipedobates tricolor (Boulenger, 1899) II Lesson, 1827
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Phantasmal Poison Equus przewalskii Poliakov, 1881 I EQUIDAE (Mammalia)
Frog (S) Rana de punta de flecha tricolor, Rana tricolor (E) Mongolian Wild Horse, Przewalski’s Horse,
ecuatoriana (F) Epipedobate tricolore Przewalski’s Wild Horse, Takh (S) Caballo de
Epipedobates tricolor Myers, 1987 = Epipedobates tricolor Przewalski, Caballo salvaje (F) Cheval de Przewalski
(Boulenger, 1899) Equus typicus Sclater, 1891 = Equus hemionus Pallas,
Epipedobates trivittatus Myers, 1987 = Ameerega trivittata 1775
(Spix, 1824)
Equus zebra Linnaeus, 1758 II/NC EQUIDAE
Epipedobates zaparo Myers, 1987 = Allobates zaparo
(Mammalia) (E) Mountain Zebra
(Silverstone, 1976)
Equus zebra hartmannae Matschie, 1898 II EQUIDAE
Epipedobates zaparo (Silverstone, 1976) = Allobates
(Mammalia) (E) Hartmann’s Mountain Zebra (S) Cebra
zaparo (Silverstone, 1976)
de Hartmann (F) Zèbre de Hartmann, Zèbre de
Epipedobate tacheté (F): Ameerega maculata
montagne de Hartmann
Epipedobate tricolore (F): Epipedobates tricolor
Equus zebra zebra Linnaeus, 1758 II EQUIDAE
Epipedobate zaparo (F): Allobates zaparo
(Mammalia) (E) Cape Mountain Zebra (S) Cebra de
Equidna de Nueva Guinea (S): Zaglossus bruijni
montaña del Cabo, Cebra montanesa del Cabo (F)
Equus africanus Heuglin & Fitzinger, 1866 I 27 EQUIDAE Zèbre de montagne du Cap
(Mammalia) (E) African Ass, African wild ass, Ass (S) Erebophis asper Günther, 1877 = Candoia aspera
Asno salvaje de africa, Asno salvaje de África (F) Ane (Günther, 1877)
sauvage d’Afrique
Eretmochelys spp. I CHELONIIDAE (Reptilia)
Equus caballus przewalskii Linnaeus, 1758 = Equus
Eretmochelys imbricata (Linnaeus, 1766) I
przewalskii Poliakov, 1881
CHELONIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Hawksbill Turtle (S)
Equus castaneus Lydekker, 1904 = Equus hemionus
Tortuga carey, Tortuga de carey (F) Caret, Tortue à bec
Pallas, 1775
de faucon, Tortue à écailles, Tortue imbriquée
Equus ferus przewalskii Boddaert, 1785 = Equus
Eretmochelys squamata Agassiz, 1857 = Eretmochelys
przewalskii Poliakov, 1881
imbricata (Linnaeus, 1766)
Equus finschi Matschie, 1911 = Equus hemionus Pallas,
Ericiocyathus spp. Cairns & Zibrowius 1997 II
1775
Equus grevyi Oustalet, 1882 I EQUIDAE (Mammalia) (E)
Grevy’s Zebra (S) Cebra de Grévy (F) Zèbre de Grévy Ericiocyathus echinatus Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II
Equus hartmannae Matschie, 1898 = Equus zebra CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
hartmannae Matschie, 1898 Eriocnemis spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Equus hemionos Boddaert, 1785 = Equus hemionus Eriocnemis alinae (Bourcier, 1842) II TROCHILIDAE
Pallas, 1775 (Aves) (E) Emerald-bellied Puffleg (S) Calzadito
Equus hemionus Pallas, 1775 I/II EQUIDAE (Mammalia) pechiblanco, Zamarrito pechiblanco (F) Érione d’Aline
(E) Asian Wild Ass, Asiatic Wild Ass, Kulan (S) Eriocnemis aline (Bourcier, 1843) = Eriocnemis alinae
Hemiono (F) Ane sauvage d’Asie, Hémione (Bourcier, 1842)
Equus hemionus hemionus Pallas, 1775 I EQUIDAE Eriocnemis assimilis Elliot, 1876 = Haplophaedia assimilis
(Mammalia) (E) Dziggetai, Mongolian Wild Ass, North (Elliot, 1876)
Mongolian Kulan (S) Hemiono mongol (F) Ane Eriocnemis cupreoventris (Fraser, 1840) II
sauvage de Mongolie TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Coppery-bellied Puffleg (S)
Equus hemionus khur Lesson, 1827 I EQUIDAE Calzadito cobrizo, Colibrı́ pantalón cobrizo (F) Érione à
(Mammalia) (E) Ghor-khar, Indian Wild Ass, Khur (S) ventre cuivré
Hemiono indostánico, Khur, Onagro de la India (F) Ane Eriocnemis derbyi (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) II
sauvage de l’Inde, Hémione de l’Inde TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-thighed Puffleg (S)
Equus hemionus kiang Pallas, 1775 = Equus kiang Calzadito patinegro, Zamarrito muslinegro (F) Érione
Moorcroft, 1841 de Derby
Equus hemionus kulan (Groves & Mazák, 1967) = Equus Eriocnemis glaucopoides (d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye,
hemionus Pallas, 1775 1838) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Blue-capped Puffleg

(S) Calzadito frentiazul, Picaflor frentivioleta (F) Érione Ermitaño carinegro (S): Phaethornis anthophilus
à front bleu Ermitaño chico (S): Phaethornis longuemareus
Eriocnemis godini (Bourcier, 1851) II TROCHILIDAE Ermitaño coliancho (S): Anopetia gounellei
(Aves) (E) Turquoise-throated Puffleg (S) Calzadito Ermitaño colilargo (S): Phaethornis superciliosus
turquesa, Zamarrito gorjiturquesa (F) Érione turquoise Ermitaño colilargo común (S): Phaethornis superciliosus
Eriocnemis isabellae Cortés-Diago, Ortega, Ermitaño colilargo norteño (S): Phaethornis longirostris
Mazariegos-Hurtado & Weller, 2007 II TROCHILIDAE Ermitaño de Espirito Santo (S): Glaucis dohrnii
(Aves) (E) Gorgeted Puffleg Ermitaño de Koepcke (S): Phaethornis koepckeae
Eriocnemis luciani (Bourcier, 1847) II TROCHILIDAE Ermitaño del planalto (S): Phaethornis pretrei
(Aves) (E) Sapphire-vented Puffleg (S) Calzadito Ermitaño de Natterer (S): Phaethornis nattereri
colilargo norteño, Zamarrito colilargo (F) Érione Ermitaño de picorrecto (S): Phaethornis bourcieri
Catherine Ermitaño de Yaruqui (S): Phaethornis yaruqui
Eriocnemis mirabilis Meyer de Schauensee, 1967 II Ermitaño escamoso (S): Phaethornis eurynome
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Colorful puffleg, Colourful Ermitaño escuálido (S): Phaethornis squalidus
Puffleg (S) Calzadito admirable (F) Érione multicolore Ermitaño frentrinegro (S): Phaethornis pretrei
Eriocnemis mosquera (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) II Ermitaño gorgiestriado (S): Phaethornis striigularis
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Golden-breasted Puffleg (S) Ermitaño guayanés (S): Phaethornis superciliosus
Calzadito de Mosquera, Zamarrito pechidorado (F) Ermitaño hirsuto (S): Glaucis hirsutus
Érione à poitrine d’or Ermitaño limpiacasa (S): Phaethornis augusti
Eriocnemis nigrivestis (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1852) II Ermitaño manchado (S): Phaethornis eurynome
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-breasted Puffleg (S) Ermitaño ocráceo (S): Phaethornis subochraceus
Calzadito pechinegro, Zamarrito pechinegro (F) Érione Ermitaño pechicanelo (S): Glaucis hirsutus
à robe noire Ermitaño picoaguja (S): Phaethornis philippii
Eriocnemis sapphiropygia Taczanowski, 1874 = Ermitaño picogrande (S): Phaethornis malaris
Eriocnemis luciani (Bourcier, 1847) Ermitaño picosierra (S): Ramphodon naevius
Eriocnemis vestita (Lesson, 1838) II TROCHILIDAE Ermitaño pigmeo (S): Phaethornis idaliae
(Aves) (E) Glowing Puffleg (S) Calzadito reluciente, Ermitaño piquirrecto (S): Phaethornis bourcieri
Colibrı́ pantalón verde, Zamarrito luciente (F) Érione Ermitaño rojizo (S): Phaethornis ruber
pattue Ermitaño ventrihabano (S): Phaethornis syrmatophorus
Eriocnemis vestitus (Lesson, 1838) = Eriocnemis vestita Ermitaño ventripálido (S): Phaethornis anthophilus
(Lesson, 1838) Ermitaño verde (S): Phaethornis guy
Érione à front bleu (F): Eriocnemis glaucopoides Ermite à brins blancs (F): Phaethornis superciliosus
Érione à poitrine d’or (F): Eriocnemis mosquera Ermite à gorge grise (F): Phaethornis griseogularis
Érione à robe noire (F): Eriocnemis nigrivestis Ermite à gorge rayée (F): Phaethornis striigularis
Érione à ventre cuivré (F): Eriocnemis cupreoventris Ermite à long bec (F): Phaethornis malaris
Érione Catherine (F): Eriocnemis luciani Ermite à longue queue (F): Phaethornis longirostris
Érione d’Aline (F): Eriocnemis alinae Ermite anthophile (F): Phaethornis anthophilus
Érione d’Aurélie (F): Haplophaedia aureliae Ermite à queue blanche (F): Threnetes niger
Érione de Derby (F): Eriocnemis derbyi Ermite à ventre fauve (F): Phaethornis syrmatophorus
Érione givrée (F): Haplophaedia lugens Ermite bronzé (F): Glaucis aeneus
Érione multicolore (F): Eriocnemis mirabilis Ermite d’Auguste (F): Phaethornis augusti
Érione pattue (F): Eriocnemis vestita Ermite de Bourcier (F): Phaethornis bourcieri
Érione turquoise (F): Eriocnemis godini Ermite de Dohrn (F): Glaucis dohrnii
Eriopus lugens Gould, 1851 = Haplophaedia lugens Ermite de Dohrnou à bec incurvé (F): Glaucis dohrnii
(Gould, 1851) Ermite de Filippi (F): Phaethornis philippii
Érismature à tête blanche (F): Oxyura leucocephala Ermite de Gounelle (F): Anopetia gounellei
Erithacus rubecula Linnaeus, 1758 III MUSCICAPIDAE Ermite de Koepcke (F): Phaethornis koepckeae
(Aves) (E) European Robin Ermite de Natterer (F): Phaethornis nattereri
Ermine (E): Mustela erminea Ermite de Prêtre (F): Phaethornis pretrei
Ermitañito barbigrı́s (S): Phaethornis griseogularis Ermite de Rucker (F): Threnetes ruckeri
Ermitañito gargantifusco (S): Phaethornis squalidus Ermite de Stuart (F): Phaethornis stuarti
Ermitañito pequeño (S): Phaethornis longuemareus Ermite d’Idalie (F): Phaethornis idaliae
Ermitañito rufo (S): Phaethornis ruber Ermite d’Osery (F): Phaethornis hispidus
Ermitaño barbiblanco (S): Phaethornis hispidus Ermite eurynome (F): Phaethornis eurynome
Ermitaño barbigris (S): Phaethornis griseogularis Ermite hirsute (F): Glaucis hirsutus
Ermitaño barbudo (S): Threnetes ruckeri Ermite nain (F): Phaethornis longuemareus
Ermitaño barbudo colibandeado (S): Threnetes ruckeri Ermite ocré (F): Phaethornis subochraceus
Ermitaño bigotiblanco (S): Phaethornis yaruqui Ermite roussâtre (F): Phaethornis ruber
Ermitaño boliviano (S): Phaethornis stuarti Ermite terne (F): Phaethornis squalidus
Ermitaño bronceado (S): Glaucis aeneus Ermite vert (F): Phaethornis guy

Ermite yaruqui (F): Phaethornis yaruqui Errina horrida Hickson & England, 1905 = Lepidotheca
Eroı̈de (F): Brachyteles arachnoides horrida (Hickson & England, 1905)
Errina spp. Gray 1835 II STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Errina japonica Eguchi, 1968 II STYLASTERIDAE
Errina altispina Cairns, 1986 II STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
(Hydrozoa) Errina kerguelensis Broch, 1942 II STYLASTERIDAE
Errina amoena Boschma, 1956 = Errina dabneyi (Hydrozoa)
(Pourtalès, 1871) Errina labiata Moseley, 1879 = Inferiolabiata labiata
Errina antarctica (Gray, 1872) II STYLASTERIDAE (Moseley, 1879)
(Hydrozoa) Errina laevigata Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE
Errina aspera (Linnaeus, 1767) II STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
(Hydrozoa) Errina laterorifa Eguchi, 1964 II STYLASTERIDAE
Errina aspera mascarina (Linnaeus, 1767) = Errina aspera (Hydrozoa)
(Linnaeus, 1767) Errina macrogastra Marenzeller, 1904 II
Errina atlantica Hickson, 1912 II STYLASTERIDAE STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
(Hydrozoa) Errina moseleyi Ridley, 1881 = Errina antarctica (Gray,
Errina bicolor Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE 1872)
(Hydrozoa) Errina novaezelandiae Hickson, 1912 II
Errina boschmai Cairns, 1983 II STYLASTERIDAE STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
(Hydrozoa) Errina novaezelandiae cooki Hickson, 1912 = Errina cooki
Errina capensis Hickson, 1912 II STYLASTERIDAE Hickson, 1912
(Hydrozoa) Errina novaezelandiae dendyi Hickson, 1912 = Errina
Errina carinata (Pourtalès, 1867) = Lepidopora carinata dendyi Hickson, 1912
(Pourtalès, 1867) Errina porifera Naumov, 1960 II STYLASTERIDAE
Errina carnea Boschma, 1965 = Errina laterorifa Eguchi, (Hydrozoa)
1964 Errina pourtalesii Dall, 1884 = Errinopora pourtalesii (Dall,
Errina cervicornis Broch, 1942 = Lepidotheca cervicornis 1884)
(Broch, 1942) Errina ramosa Hickson & England, 1905 = Lepidotheca
Errina chathamensis Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE ramosa (Hickson & England, 1905)
(Hydrozoa) Errina regularis (Kirkpatrick, 1887) = Phalangopora
Errina cheilopora Cairns, 1983 II STYLASTERIDAE regularis Kirkpatrick, 1887
(Hydrozoa) Errina reticulata Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE
Errina cochleata Pourtalès, 1867 II STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
(Hydrozoa) Errina rubra Broch, 1942 = Errina dendyi Hickson, 1912
Errina cooki Hickson, 1912 II STYLASTERIDAE Errina sarmentosa Boschma, 1968 = Lepidopora
(Hydrozoa) sarmentosa (Boschma, 1968)
Errina cruenta Boschma, 1968 = Errina novaezelandiae Errina sinuosa Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE
Hickson, 1912 (Hydrozoa)
Errina cyclopora Cairns, 1983 II STYLASTERIDAE Errina spongiosa Broch, 1942 = Errina antarctica (Gray,
(Hydrozoa) 1872)
Errina dabneyi (Pourtalès, 1871) II STYLASTERIDAE Errina tenuistylus Broch, 1942 = Lepidotheca tenuistylus
(Hydrozoa) (Broch, 1942)
Errina decipiens Boschma, 1964 = Lepidopora decipiens Errinopora spp. Fisher 1931 II STYLASTERIDAE
(Boschma, 1964) (Hydrozoa)
Errina dendyi Hickson, 1912 II STYLASTERIDAE Errinopora cestoporina Cairns, 1983 II
(Hydrozoa) STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
Errina diffusa Boschma, 1963 = Lepidopora diffusa Errinopora intervacans Naumov, 1960 = Errinopora
(Boschma, 1963) stylifera (Broch, 1935)
Errina echinata (Moseley, 1879) = Stellapora echinata Errinopora latifundata Naumov, 1960 II
(Moseley, 1879) STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
Errina fissurata Gray, 1872 II STYLASTERIDAE Errinopora nanneca Fisher, 1938 II STYLASTERIDAE
(Hydrozoa) (Hydrozoa)
Errina glabra Pourtalès, 1867 = Lepidopora glabra Errinopora pourtalesii (Dall, 1884) II STYLASTERIDAE
(Pourtalès, 1867) (Hydrozoa)
Errina gracilis Marenzeller, 1903 II STYLASTERIDAE Errinopora stylifera (Broch, 1935) II STYLASTERIDAE
Errina hicksoni Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE Errinopora zarhyncha Fisher, 1938 II STYLASTERIDAE
Errina hicksoni Boschma, 1963 = Lepidopora eburnea Errinopsis spp. Broch 1951 II STYLASTERIDAE
(Calvet, 1903) (Hydrozoa)

Errinopsis fenestrata Cairns, 1983 II STYLASTERIDAE Eryx johnii (Russell, 1801) II BOIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
(Hydrozoa) Blunt-tailed Sand Boa, Brown Sand Boa, Indian Sand
Errinopsis reticulum Broch, 1951 II STYLASTERIDAE Boa (S) Boa de arena de la India (F) Boa des sables
(Hydrozoa) brun
Erymnochelys madagascariensis (Grandidier, 1867) II Eryx johnii persicus (Russell, 1801) = Eryx jaculus
PODOCNEMIDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Madagascar (Linnaeus, 1758)
Big-headed Turtle, Madagascar Sideneck Turtle (F) Eryx loveridgei = Gongylophis colubrinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Podocnémide de Madagascar Eryx maculatus Hallowell, 1949 = Eryx johnii (Russell,
Erythrastrea spp. Scheer & Pillai 1983 II FAVIIDAE 1801)
(Anthozoa) Eryx miliaire (F): Eryx miliaris
Erythrastrea flabellata Scheer & Pillai, 1983 II FAVIIDAE Eryx miliaris (Pallas, 1773) II BOIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
(Anthozoa) Desert Sand Boa, Dwarf Sand Boa (F) Boa des sables
Erythrocebus spp. II CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) miliaire, Boa des sables nain, Eryx miliaire
Erythrocebus patas (Schreber, 1775) II Eryx muelleri (Boulenger, 1892) = Gongylophis muelleri
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Hussar monkey, Boulenger, 1892
Patas Monkey (S) Mono patas (F) Patas Eryx multocarinata F. Boie, 1827 = Bolyeria multocarinata
Erythrospizias trinotatus nanus (Bonaparte, 1850) = (Boie, 1827)
Accipiter nanus (Blasius, 1897) Eryx persicus Nikolsky, 1907 = Eryx jaculus (Linnaeus,
Erythrotriorchis spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) 1758)
Erythrotriorchis buergersi (Reichenow, 1914) II 31 Eryx reinhardtii Schlegel, 1848 = Calabaria reinhardtii
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Bürger’s Sparrowhawk, (Schlegel, 1848)
Chestnut-mantled Goshawk, Chestnut-shouldered Eryx rickmersi Werner, 1930 = Eryx miliaris (Pallas, 1773)
Goshawk, Chestnut-shouldered Hawk (S) Azor de Eryx rufescens Ahl, 1933 = Gongylophis colubrinus
Bürgers (F) Autour de Bürger (Linnaeus, 1758)
Erythrotriorchis radiatus (Latham, 1801) II 31 Eryx scutata (Linnaeus, 1758) = Gongylophis colubrinus
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Red Goshawk (S) Azor rojo (Linnaeus, 1758)
(F) Autour rouge Eryx somalicus Scortecci, 1939 II BOIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
Eryx spp. II BOIDAE (Reptilia) Somali Sand Boa (S) Boa de arena somalı́ (F) Boa des
Eryx bengalensis Guerin, 1830 = Gongylophis conicus sables de Somalie
(Schneider, 1801) Eryx speciosus Carevskij, 1916 = Eryx tataricus
Eryx borrii Lanza & Nistri, 2005 II BOIDAE (Reptilia) (Lichtenstein, 1823)
Eryx cerastes (Linnaeus, 1758) = Eryx jaculus (Linnaeus, Eryx tataricus (Lichtenstein, 1823) II BOIDAE (Reptilia)
1758) (E) Tartary Sand Boa (F) Boa des sables de Tatarie
Eryx colubrina Gray, 1842 = Gongylophis colubrinus Eryx tataricus bogdanovi (Lichtenstein, 1823) = Eryx
(Linnaeus, 1758) miliaris (Pallas, 1773)
Eryx colubrinus Linnaeus, 1758 = Gongylophis colubrinus Eryx tataricus helluo (Lichtenstein, 1823) = Eryx miliaris
(Linnaeus, 1758) (Pallas, 1773)
Eryx conicus (Schneider, 1801) = Gongylophis conicus Eryx thebaicus Reuss, 1834 = Gongylophis colubrinus
(Schneider, 1801) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Eryx elegans (Gray, 1849) II BOIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Eryx turcicus (Oliver, 1801) = Eryx jaculus (Linnaeus,
Central Asian Sand Boa, Elegant Sand Boa (F) Boa 1758)
des sables d’Asie centrale, Boa des sables élégant Eryx whitakeri Das, 1991 II BOIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
Eryx familiaris Eichwald, 1831 = Eryx jaculus (Linnaeus, Whitaker’s Boa (S) Boa de arena de Whitaker (F) Boa
1758) des sables de Whitaker
Eryx fodiens Annandale, 1913 = Eryx jayakari Boulenger, Escarabajo rompefocos (S): Dynastes satanas
1888 ESCHRICHTIIDAE spp. Ellerman & Morrison-Scott, 1951
Eryx jaculus (Linnaeus, 1758) II BOIDAE (Reptilia) (E) I 23 (Mammalia) (E) Grey Whale (S) Ballena gris (F)
Caucasian Sand Boa, Javelin Sand Boa, Spotted Sand Baleine Gris
Boa (S) Boa jabalina (F) Boa des sables occidental, Eschrichtius spp. I 23 ESCHRICHTIIDAE (Mammalia)
Boa-javelot, Eryx javelot Eschrichtius gibbosus Erxleben, 1777 = Eschrichtius
Eryx jaculus czarewskii (Linnaeus, 1758) = Eryx elegans robustus (Lilljeborg, 1861)
(Gray, 1849) Eschrichtius glaucus (Cope, 1868) = Eschrichtius robustus
Eryx jaculus miliaris (Linnaeus, 1758) = Eryx miliaris (Lilljeborg, 1861)
(Pallas, 1773) Eschrichtius robustus (Lilljeborg, 1861) I
Eryx jaculus sennaariensis Stull, 1932 = Gongylophis ESCHRICHTIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Devil-fish,
colubrinus (Linnaeus, 1758) Gray-back, Gray whale, Grey Whale, Hard-head,
Eryx javelot (F): Eryx jaculus Mussel-digger, Rip-sack (S) Ballena gris (F) Baleine à
Eryx jayakari Boulenger, 1888 II BOIDAE (Reptilia) (E) six bosses, Baleine grise
Arabian Sand Boa, Jayakar’s Sand Boa (F) Boa des Escorpión (S): Heloderma horridum
sables d’Arabie Escorpión Arborı́cola de Bandas (S): Abronia taeniata

Escorpión Arborı́cola de Bogert (S): Abronia bogerti Espátula común (S): Platalea leucorodia
Escorpión Arborı́cola de Chiszar (S): Abronia chiszari Espolonero chinquis (S): Polyplectron bicalcaratum
Escorpión Arboricola de Deppe (S): Abronia deppii Espolonero de Borneo (S): Polyplectron schleiermacheri
Escorpión Arboricola de Escamas Planas (S): Abronia Espolonero de Germain (S): Polyplectron germaini
leurolepis Espolonero de Palawan (S): Polyplectron napoleonis
Escorpión Arboricola de Labios Rojos (S): Abronia Espolonero malayo (S): Polyplectron malacense
lythrochila Estenela giradora (S): Stenella longirostris
Escorpión Arboricola del Zempoaltepec (S): Abronia Esterlete (S): Acipenser ruthenus
fuscolabialis Estornino de Rothschild (S): Leucopsar rothschildi
Escorpión Arboricola de Martin del Campo (S): Abronia Estourioun (F): Acipenser sturio
martindelcampoi Estrella coliblanca (S): Urochroa bougueri
Escorpión Arboricola de Matuda (S): Abronia matudai estrella, Coral (E): Madracis pharensis
Escorpión Arboricola de Mitchell (S): Abronia mitchelli Estrella cuellirrojo (S): Chaetocercus heliodor
Escorpión Arboricola de Oaxaca (S): Abronia oaxacae Estrella ecuatoriana (S): Oreotrochilus chimborazo
Escorpión Arboricola de Ochoterena (S): Abronia Estrellita amatista (S): Calliphlox amethystina
ochoterenai Estrellita chica (S): Chaetocercus bombus
Escorpión Arboricola de Ornelas (S): Abronia ornelasi Estrellita colicorta (S): Myrmia micrura
Escorpión Arboricola de Ramirez (S): Abronia ramirezi Estrellita de gorguera (S): Chaetocercus heliodor
Escorpión Arboricola de Reid (S): Abronia reidi Estrellita esmeraldeña (S): Chaetocercus berlepschi
Escorpión Arborı́cola de Smith (S): Abronia smithi Estrellita gargantillada (S): Myrtis fanny
Escorpión Arboricola de Tehuacá (S): Abronia graminea Estrellita gorjipurpura (S): Calliphlox mitchellii
Escorpión Arboricola Mixteco (S): Abronia mixteca Estrellita ventriblanca (S): Chaetocercus mulsanti
Escorpión de Gambia (S): Pandinus gambiensis Estrilda formosa (Latham, 1790) = Amandava formosa
Escorpión emperador (S): Pandinus roeseli (Latham, 1790)
Escorpión emperador (S): Pandinus imperator Estrilda verde (S): Amandava formosa
Escorpión emperador (S): Pandinus camerounensis Esturgeon (F): Acipenser sturio
Escorpión gigante (S): Pandinus roeseli Esturgeon à barbillons frangés (F): Acipenser nudiventris
Escorpión gigante (S): Pandinus imperator Esturgeon à museau court (F): Acipenser brevirostrum
Escorpión gigante (S): Pandinus camerounensis Esturgeon à nez court (F): Acipenser brevirostrum
Escorpión magnı́fico (S): Pandinus dictator Esturgeon atlantique (F): Acipenser sturio
Escuerzo (S): Agalychnis moreletii Esturgeon atlantique d’Europe (F): Acipenser sturio
Eslizón de las Islas Salomón (S): Corucia zebrata Esturgeon blanc (F): Acipenser transmontanus
Esmeralda bronceada (S): Chlorostilbon russatus Esturgeon chinois (F): Acipenser sinensis
Esmeralda capirotada (S): Elvira cupreiceps Esturgeon commun (F): Acipenser sturio
Esmeralda cola de alambre (S): Chlorostilbon stenurus Esturgeon de la Baltique (F): Acipenser sturio
Esmeralda coliazul (S): Chlorostilbon mellisugus Esturgeon de l’Adriatique (F): Acipenser naccarii
Esmeralda colicorta (S): Chlorostilbon poortmani Esturgeon de l’Atlantique (F): Acipenser oxyrinchus
Esmeralda colifina (S): Chlorostilbon stenurus Esturgeon de Sakhaline (F): Acipenser medirostris
Esmeralda coliverde (S): Chlorostilbon alice Esturgeon de Sibérie (F): Acipenser ruthenus
Esmeralda de Canivet (S): Chlorostilbon canivetii Esturgeon du Danube (F): Acipenser gueldenstaedtii
Esmeralda de la Española (S): Chlorostilbon swainsonii Esturgeon écussonné, Esturgeon de l’Amour (F):
Esmeralda del Chiribiquete (S): Chlorostilbon olivaresi Acipenser schrenckii
Esmeralda elvira (S): Elvira chionura Esturgeon étoilé (F): Acipenser stellatus
Esmeralda gorgiazul (S): Chlorostilbon notatus Esturgeon européen (F): Acipenser sturio
Esmeralda hondurena (S): Amazilia luciae Esturgeon européen occidentale (F): Acipenser sturio
Esmeralda portorriqueña (S): Chlorostilbon maugaeus Esturgeon jaune (F): Acipenser fulvescens
Esmeralda ventridorada (S): Chlorostilbon lucidus Esturgeon noir (F): Acipenser oxyrinchus
Esmeralda viente-blanco (S): Amazilia candida Esturgeon nu (F): Acipenser nudiventris
Esmeralda zunzún (S): Chlorostilbon ricordii Esturgeon russe, Osciètre (F): Acipenser gueldenstaedtii
Esmerejón (S): Falco columbarius Esturgeons (F): Acipenseridae
Esok (E): Probarbus jullieni Esturgeon sibérien (F): Acipenser baerii
Espadachin (S): Pristis pectinata Esturgeon vert (F): Acipenser medirostris
Espadarte (S): Orcinus orca Esturión (S): Huso huso
Espadon (S): Pristis pectinata Esturión (S): Acipenser sturio
Esparvero bicolor (S): Accipiter bicolor Esturión barba de flecos (S): Acipenser nudiventris
Esparvero chico (S): Accipiter striatus Esturión beluga (S): Huso huso
Esparvero gris (S): Accipiter superciliosus Esturión blanco (S): Acipenser transmontanus
Esparvero pechigrı́s (S): Accipiter poliogaster Esturión chato (S): Acipenser brevirostrum
Espátula (S): Platalea leucorodia Esturión común (S): Acipenser sturio
Espátula blanca (S): Platalea leucorodia Esturión del Adriático (S): Acipenser naccarii

Esturión del Atlántico (S): Acipenser oxyrinchus Eugenes fulgens (Swainson, 1827) II TROCHILIDAE
Esturión del Danubio (S): Acipenser gueldenstaedtii (Aves) (E) Magnificent Hummingbird, Rivoli’s
Esturión de Siberia (S): Acipenser ruthenus Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ magnı́fico (F) Colibri de Rivoli
Esturiones (S): Acipenseridae Eugenia imperatrix Gould, 1856 = Heliodoxa imperatrix
Esturiones, Peces Espátulas (S): Acipenseriformes (Gould, 1856)
Esturión estrellado (S): Acipenser stellatus Eulamania malpeloensis Fowler, 1944 = Carcharhinus
Esturión hociquicorto (S): Acipenser brevirostrum falciformis Müller & Henle, 1839
Esturión lacustre (S): Acipenser fulvescens Eulampis spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Esturión verde (S): Acipenser medirostris Eulampis holosericeus (Linnaeus, 1758) II
Étourneau de Rothschild (F): Leucopsar rothschildi TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Green-throated Carib (S)
Étrugeon (F): Acipenser sturio Colibrı́ caribeño gorgiverde (F) Colibri falle-vert
Euathlus albopilosus (Valerio, 1980) = Brachypelma Eulampis jugularis (Linnaeus, 1766) II TROCHILIDAE
albopilosum Valerio, 1980 (Aves) (E) Purple-throated Carib (S) Colibrı́ caribeño
Euathlus angustus (Valerio, 1980) = Brachypelma gorgimorado (F) Colibri madère
angustum Valerio, 1980 Eulemur spp. I LEMURIDAE (Mammalia)
Euathlus aureoceps (Chamberlin, 1917) = Brachypelma Eulemur albifrons (É. Geoffroy, 1796) I LEMURIDAE
aureoceps (Chamberlin, 1917) (Mammalia) (E) White-fronted Brown Lemur,
Euathlus embrithes (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) = White-fronted Lemur
Brachypelma embrithes (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) Eulemur albocollaris (Rumpler, 1975) I LEMURIDAE
Euathlus emilia (White, 1856) = Brachypelma emilia (Mammalia) (E) White-collared Brown Lemur,
(White, 1856) White-collared Lemur
Euathlus epicureanus (Chamberlin, 1925) = Brachypelma Eulemur cinereiceps (A. Grandidier & Milne-Edwards,
epicureanum (Chamberlin, 1925) 1890) I LEMURIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Grey-headed
Euathlus fossorius (Valerio, 1980) = Brachypelma Lemur
fossorium Valerio, 1980 Eulemur collaris (É. Geoffroy, 1812) I LEMURIDAE
Euathlus pallidus (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) = (Mammalia) (E) Collared Brown Lemur, Red-collared
Aphonopelma pallidum (Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) Lemur
Euathlus sabulosus (Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) = Eulemur coronatus (Gray, 1842) I LEMURIDAE
Brachypelma sabulosum (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, (Mammalia) (E) Crowned Lemur (S) Lemur coronado,
1897) Lémur coronado (F) Lémur à couronne
Euathlus smithi (Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) =
Eulemur flavifrons Gray, 1867 = Eulemur macaco
Brachypelma smithi (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897)
(Linnaeus, 1766)
Euathlus vagans (Ausserer, 1875) = Brachypelma vagans
Eulemur fulvus (É. Geoffroy, 1796) I LEMURIDAE
(Ausserer, 1875)
(Mammalia) (E) Brown Lemur, Common brown lemur
Eubalaena spp. Gray, 1864 I BALAENIDAE (Mammalia)
(S) Lémur leonado (F) Lémur brun, Maki brun
Eubalaena australis (Desmoulins, 1822) I BALAENIDAE
Eulemur fulvus albifrons = Eulemur albifrons (É. Geoffroy,
(Mammalia) (E) Southern Right Whale (S) Ballena
1796)
franca, Ballena franca austral (F) Baleine australe
Eulemur fulvus albocollaris (É. Geoffroy, 1796) = Eulemur
Eubalaena glacialis (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) I
albocollaris (Rumpler, 1975)
BALAENIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Black Right Whale,
North Atlantic right whale, Northern Right Whale, Right Eulemur fulvus collaris (É. Geoffroy, 1796) = Eulemur
Whale (S) Ballena, Ballena franca del Norte, Ballenga collaris (É. Geoffroy, 1812)
(F) Baleine de Biscaye, Baleine des Basques, Baleine Eulemur fulvus rufus (É. Geoffroy, 1796) = Eulemur rufus
franche (Audebert, 1799)
Eubalaena glacialis japonica P. L. S. Müller, 1776 = Eulemur fulvus sanfordi (É. Geoffroy, 1796) = Eulemur
Eubalaena japonica (Lacépède, 1818) sanfordi (Archbold, 1932)
Eubalaena japonica (Lacépède, 1818) I BALAENIDAE Eulemur macaco (Linnaeus, 1766) I LEMURIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) North Pacific Right Whale (Mammalia) (E) Black Lemur (S) Lémur negro (F)
Eubalaena sieboldi Gray, 1864 = Eubalaena glacialis (P. L. Lémur macaco, Lémur noir, Maki noir
S. Müller, 1776) Eulemur mongoz (Linnaeus, 1766) I LEMURIDAE
Eublepharis = Goniurosaurus Barbour, 1908 (Mammalia) (E) Mongoose Lemur (S) Lemur
Eublepharis hainanensis Mocquard, 1897 = mangosta, Lémur mangosta (F) Lémur mongoz, Maki
Goniurosaurus hainanensis Barbour, 1908 mongoz
Eucimpathes contorta (van Pesch, 1910) = Cirrhipathes Eulemur mongoz coronatus (Linnaeus, 1766) = Eulemur
contorta van Pesch, 1910 coronatus (Gray, 1842)
Eudocimus ruber (Linnaeus, 1758) II Eulemur rubriventer (I. Geoffroy, 1850) I LEMURIDAE
THRESKIORNITHIDAE (Aves) (E) Scarlet Ibis (S) (Mammalia) (E) Red-bellied Lemur (S) Lemur de
Corocoro colorado, Corocoro rojo, Ibis escarlata (F) vientre rojo (F) Lémur à ventre rouge
Ibis rouge Eulemur rufifrons (Bennett, 1833) = Eulemur rufus
Eugenes spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (Audebert, 1799)

Eulemur rufus (Audebert, 1799) I LEMURIDAE Euphema splendida Gould, 1841 = Neophema splendida
(Mammalia) (E) Audebert’s brown lemur, Red brown (Gould, 1841)
lemur, Red-fronted Brown Lemur, Red-fronted Lemur Eupherusa spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Eulemur sanfordi (Archbold, 1932) I LEMURIDAE Eupherusa cupreiceps Lawrence, 1866 = Elvira
(Mammalia) (E) Sanford’s Brown Lemur, Sanford’s cupreiceps (Lawrence, 1867)
Lemur Eupherusa cyanophrys Rowley & Orr, 1964 II
Eulidia spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Blue-capped Hummingbird,
Eulidia yarrellii (Bourcier, 1847) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Oaxaca Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ oaxaqueño (F) Colibri
(E) Chilean Woodstar (S) Colibrı́ de Arica (F) Colibri d’Oaxaca
d’Arica Eupherusa eximia (DeLattre, 1843) II TROCHILIDAE
Eunectes spp. II BOIDAE (Reptilia) (Aves) (E) Stripe-tailed Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́
Eunectes barbouri Dunn & Conant, 1936 = Eunectes colirrayado (F) Colibri à épaulettes
murinus (Linnaeus, 1758) Eupherusa nigriventris Lawrence, 1867 II
Eunectes beniensis Dirksen, 2002 II BOIDAE (Reptilia) TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-bellied Hummingbird
Eunectes deschauenseei Dunn & Conant, 1936 II (S) Colibrı́ ventrinegro (F) Colibri à ventre noir
BOIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Dark spotted anaconda, Eupherusa poliocerca Elliot, 1871 II TROCHILIDAE
Dark-spotted Anaconda, Meyer de Schauensee’s (Aves) (E) White-tailed Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ de
Anaconda (F) Anaconda à taches sombres, Anaconda Guerrero, Colibrı́ guerrerense (F) Colibri du Guerrero
de Meyer de Schauensee Euphlyctis hexadactyla Poynton & Broadley, 1985 =
Eunectes murinus (Linnaeus, 1758) II BOIDAE (Reptilia) Euphlyctis hexadactylus (Lesson, 1834)
(E) Anaconda, Green Anaconda, Water Boa (S) Euphlyctis hexadactylus (Lesson, 1834) II
Anaconda, Sucury (F) Anaconda, Anaconda commun, DICROGLOSSIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Green Pond Frog,
Anaconda vert Indian Bullfrog, Indian Five-fingered Frog, Indian Green
Eunectes notaeus Cope, 1862 II BOIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Frog, Indian Pond Frog, Six-fingered Frog, Six-toed
Yellow Anaconda (S) Anaconda amarilla (F) Anaconda Frog (F) Grenouille du Bengale, Grenouille hexadactyle
du Paraguay, Anaconda jaune Euphlyctis hexadactylus Dubois, 1992 = Euphlyctis
Eunectes scytale (Linnaeus, 1758) = Eunectes murinus hexadactylus (Lesson, 1834)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Euphlyctis tigerina Poynton & Broadley, 1985 =
Eunectes wieningeri Steindachner, 1903 = Eunectes Hoplobatrachus tigerinus (Daudin, 1802)
notaeus Cope, 1862 Euphractus nationi (Thomas, 1894) = Chaetophractus
Eunymphicus spp. I 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) nationi (Thomas, 1894)
Eunymphicus cornutus (Gmelin, 1788) I PSITTACIDAE Euphyllia spp. Dana, 1848 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE
(Aves) (E) Horned Parakeet (S) Perico cornudo (F) (Anthozoa)
Perruche cornue, Perruche huppée Euphyllia ancora Veron & Pichon, 1980 II
Eunymphicus cornutus (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) = CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Anchor Coral,
Eunymphicus cornutus (Gmelin, 1788) Hammer Coral
Eunymphicus uvaeensis (Layard & Layard, 1882) = Euphyllia aspera Dana, 1846 = Eusmilia fastigiata (Pallas,
Eunymphicus cornutus (Gmelin, 1788) 1766)
Euoticus spp. II GALAGIDAE (Mammalia) Euphyllia cristata Chevalier, 1972 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE
Euoticus elegantulus (Le Conte, 1857) II GALAGIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) White Grape Coral
(Mammalia) (E) Elegant Galago, Elegant Euphyllia divisa Veron & Pichon, 1980 II
needle-clawed galago, Southern needle-clawed CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Frogspawn Coral
galago, Western Needle-clawed Bushbaby, Western Euphyllia fimbriata (Spengler, 1799) II
Needle-clawed Galago (S) Abolı́, Gálago elegante (F) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Galago élégant Euphyllia glabrescens (Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821) II
Euoticus inustus (Schwarz, 1930) = Galago matschiei CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Lorenz, 1917 Euphyllia laxa Gravier, 1911 = Euphyllia glabrescens
Euoticus pallidus (Gray, 1863) II GALAGIDAE (Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821)
(Mammalia) (E) Northern Needle-clawed Bushbaby, Euphyllia meandrina Dana, 1846 = Euphyllia fimbriata
Northern Needle-clawed Galago, Pallid needle-clawed (Spengler, 1799)
galago (F) Galago mignon du nord Euphyllia paraancora Veron, 1990 II
Eupetomena spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Branching Anchor
Eupetomena macroura (Gmelin, 1788) II TROCHILIDAE Coral
(Aves) (E) Swallow-tailed Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ Euphyllia paradivisa Veron, 1990 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE
golondrina (F) Colibri hirondelle (Anthozoa)
Euphema bourkii Gould, 1841 = Neopsephotus bourkii Euphyllia paraglabrescens Veron, 1990 II
(Gould, 1841) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Euphema petrophila Gould, 1841 = Neophema petrophila Euphyllia pavonina (Lesson, 1831) = Flabellum pavoninum
(Gould, 1841) Lesson, 1831

Euphyllia rubra (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) = Monomyces White-bellied Korhaan (S) Sisón senegalés (F)
rubrum (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) Outarde du Sénégal
Euphyllia rugosa Dana, 1846 = Euphyllia glabrescens Eupodotis vigorsii (A. Smith, 1831) II OTIDIDAE (Aves)
(Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821) (E) Karoo Bustard, Karoo Korhaan, Vigors’s Bustard
Euphyllia sinuosa Dana, 1846 = Plerogyra sinuosa (Dana, (S) Sisón del karroo, Sisón de Vigors (F) Outarde de
1846) Vigors
Euphyllia spheniscus Dana, 1846 = Truncatoflabellum Eupsammia regalis Alcock, 1893 = Balanophyllia regalis
spheniscus (Dana, 1846) (Alcock, 1893)
Euphyllia turgida Dana, 1846 = Euphyllia glabrescens Eupsammia stimpsoniana Verrill, 1866 = Balanophyllia
(Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821) stimpsonii (Verrill, 1865)
Euphyllia yaeyamaensis (Shirai, 1980) II Eupsammia stimpsonii Verrill, 1865 = Balanophyllia
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) stimpsonii (Verrill, 1865)
Euplère de Goudot (F): Eupleres goudotii Eupsittula aurea (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) = Aratinga aurea
Eupleres goudotii Doyère, 1835 II EUPLERIDAE (Gmelin, 1788)
(Mammalia) (E) Eastern falanouc, Falanouc, Fanalouc, Eupsittula cactorum (Kuhl, 1820) = Aratinga cactorum
Malagasy Mongoose, Slender Fanalouc, Small-toothed (Kuhl, 1820)
Mongoose (S) Fanaloca, Mangosta dentipequeno (F) Eupsittula cactorum (Spix, 1824) = Aratinga cactorum
Euplère de Goudot (Kuhl, 1820)
Eupleres major Lavauden, 1929 = Eupleres goudotii Eupsittula canicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Aratinga
Doyère, 1835 canicularis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Euplocomus swinhoii Gould, 1863 = Lophura swinhoii Eupsittula nana (Vigors, 1830) = Aratinga nana (Vigors,
(Gould, 1863) 1830)
Eupodotis spp. II OTIDIDAE (Aves) Eupsittula pertinax (Linnaeus, 1758) = Aratinga pertinax
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Eupodotis afra afraoides (Linnaeus, 1766) = Afrotis
Eupsittula weddellii (Deville, 1851) = Aratinga weddellii
afraoides (A. Smith, 1831)
(Deville, 1851)
Eupodotis afra (Linnaeus, 1766) = Afrotis afra (Linnaeus,
Eurochelidon sirintarae (Thonglongya, 1968) =
1766)
Pseudochelidon sirintarae Kitti, 1968
Eupodotis afraoides (A. Smith, 1831) = Afrotis afraoides
Eurycea mucronata Rafinesque, 1832 = Cryptobranchus
(A. Smith, 1831)
alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803)
Eupodotis bengalensis (Gmelin, 1789) = Houbaropsis
Eurychelidon sirintarae (Kitti, 1968) = Pseudochelidon
bengalensis (Gmelin, 1789)
sirintarae Kitti, 1968
Eupodotis burchellii Heuglin, 1867 = Neotis denhami Eurypelma aureoceps Chamberlin, 1917 = Brachypelma
(Children, 1826) aureoceps (Chamberlin, 1917)
Eupodotis caerulescens (Vieillot, 1820) II OTIDIDAE Eurypelma dupontii Becker, 1879 = Brachypelma vagans
(Aves) (E) Blue Bustard, Blue Korhaan (S) Sisón azul, (Ausserer, 1875)
Sisón azulado (F) Outarde plombée Eurypelma embrithes Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 =
Eupodotis gindiana Oustalet, 1881 = Lophotis gindiana Brachypelma embrithes (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936)
(Oustalet, 1881) Eurypelma emilia (White, 1856) = Brachypelma emilia
Eupodotis hartlaubii (Heuglin, 1863) = Lissotis hartlaubii (White, 1856)
(Heuglin, 1863) Eurypelma epicureana Chamberlin, 1925 = Brachypelma
Eupodotis humilis (Blyth, 1856) II OTIDIDAE (Aves) (E) epicureanum (Chamberlin, 1925)
Little Brown Bustard (S) Sisón somalı́ (F) Outarde Eurypelma pallidum Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 =
somalienne Aphonopelma pallidum (Pickard-Cambridge, 1897)
Eupodotis indica (J. F. Miller, 1782) = Sypheotides indicus Eurypelma sabulosum Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 =
(J. F. Miller, 1782) Brachypelma sabulosum (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge,
Eupodotis melanogaster (Rüppell, 1835) = Lissotis 1897)
melanogaster (Rüppell, 1835) Eurypelma smithi Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 =
Eupodotis rueppellii (Wahlberg, 1856) II OTIDIDAE Brachypelma smithi (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897)
(Aves) (E) Damara Korhaan, Rüppell’s Bustard (S) Eurypelma vagans Ausserer, 1875 = Brachypelma vagans
Sisón de Damaraland, Sisón de Rüppell (F) Outarde (Ausserer, 1875)
de Rüppell Eusmilia spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II
Eupodotis ruficrista (A. Smith, 1836) = Lophotis ruficrista CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(A. Smith, 1836) Eusmilia aspera (Dana, 1848) = Eusmilia fastigiata
Eupodotis ruficrista gindiana (A. Smith, 1836) = Lophotis (Pallas, 1766)
gindiana (Oustalet, 1881) Eusmilia fastigiata (Pallas, 1766) II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE
Eupodotis savilei (Lynes, 1920) = Lophotis savilei Lynes, (Anthozoa) (E) Smooth Flower Coral (S) Coral floral
1920 liso (F) Corail fleur doux
Eupodotis senegalensis (Vieillot, 1820) II OTIDIDAE Eusmilia knorrii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 = Eusmilia
(Aves) (E) Senegal Bustard, White-bellied Bustard, fastigiata (Pallas, 1766)

Eutoxeres spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Faisán de cola ocelada de Germain (S): Polyplectron
Eutoxeres aquila (Bourcier, 1847) II TROCHILIDAE germaini
(Aves) (E) White-tipped Sicklebill (S) Pico-de-hoz Faisán de cola ocelada gris (S): Polyplectron bicalcaratum
puntiblanco, Picohoz coliverde (F) Bec-en-faucille aigle Faisán de cola ocelada malayo (S): Polyplectron
Eutoxeres condamini (Bourcier, 1851) II TROCHILIDAE malacense
(Aves) (E) Buff-tailed Sicklebill (S) Pico-de-hoz Faisan de cuerno rojo (S): Oreophasis derbianus
colihabano, Picohoz colicanela (F) Bec-en-faucille de Faisan d’Edwards (F): Lophura edwardsi
la Condamine Faisán de Edwards (S): Lophura edwardsi
Eutriorchis spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Faisán de Elliot (S): Syrmaticus ellioti
Eutriorchis astur (Sharpe, 1875) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Faisán de espolones de Borneo (S): Polyplectron
(Aves) (E) Madagascar serpent eagle, Madagascar schleiermacheri
Serpent-Eagle (S) Culebrera azor (F) Aigle Faisán de espolones de Germain (S): Polyplectron
serpentaire, Aigle serpentaire malgache, Serpentaire germaini
de Madagascar Faisán de espolones de Palawan (S): Polyplectron
Excidobates spp. II DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) napoleonis
Excidobates captivus (Myers, 1982) II Faisán de espolones gris (S): Polyplectron bicalcaratum
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Rio Santiago Faisán de espolones malayo (S): Polyplectron malacense
Poison Frog (S) Rana venenosa (F) Dendrobate du Rio Faisán de Formosa (S): Lophura swinhoii
Santiago Faisan de Formose (F): Lophura swinhoii
Excidobates captivus Twomey & Brown, 2008 = Faisan de Hume (F): Syrmaticus humiae
Excidobates captivus (Myers, 1982) Faisán de Hume (S): Syrmaticus humiae
Excidobates condor Almendáriz, Ron, & Brito-M, 2012 II Faisan de l’Himalaya (F): Catreus wallichii
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) Faisan d’Elliot (F): Syrmaticus ellioti
Excidobates mysteriosus Myers, 1982 II Faisán de Rheinard (S): Rheinardia ocellata
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Maranon Poison Faisan de Swinhoe (F): Lophura swinhoii
Frog (S) Rana de punta de flecha misteriosa, Rana Faisán de Swinhoe (S): Lophura swinhoii
venenosa (F) Dendrobate mystérieux Faisan de Wallich (F): Catreus wallichii
Excidobates mysteriosus Twomey & Brown, 2008 = Faisán de Wallich (S): Catreus wallichii
Excidobates mysteriosus Myers, 1982 Faisán ensangrentado (S): Ithaginis cruentus
Exiliboa spp. II TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) Faisán kálij (S): Lophura leucomelanos
Exiliboa placata Bogert, 1968 II TROPIDOPHIIDAE Faisan leucomèle (F): Lophura leucomelanos
(Reptilia) (E) Bogert’s Boa, Oaxacan Boa, Oaxacan Faisan mikado (F): Syrmaticus mikado
Dwarf Boa (S) Boa enana mexicana (F) Boa nain Faisán mikado (S): Syrmaticus mikado
d’Oaxaca Faisán monal chino (S): Lophophorus lhuysii
Explanaria annularis (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Faisán monal del Himalaya (S): Lophophorus impejanus
Montastrea annularis (Ellis & Solander, 1786) Faisán monal de Sclater (S): Lophophorus sclateri
Explanaria argus (Lamarck, 1816) = Montastrea Faisan oreillard blanc (F): Crossoptilon crossoptilon
cavernosa (Linnaeus, 1767) Faisan oreillard brun (F): Crossoptilon mantchuricum
Explanaria cinerascens (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Faisán orejudo blanco (S): Crossoptilon crossoptilon
Turbinaria mesenterina (Lamarck, 1816) Faisán orejudo de Manchuria (S): Crossoptilon
Explanaria galaxea (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Astreopora mantchuricum
listeri Bernard, 1896 Faisán orejudo pardo (S): Crossoptilon mantchuricum
Explanaria gemmacea Lamarck, 1816 = Echinopora Faisán orejudo tibetano (S): Crossoptilon crossoptilon
gemmacea (Lamarck, 1816) Faisán real de Germain (S): Polyplectron germaini
Explanaria hemprichii Ehrenberg, 1834 = Lobophyllia Faisán real de Palaguán (S): Polyplectron napoleonis
hemprichii (Ehrenberg, 1834) Faisán real gris (S): Polyplectron bicalcaratum
Explanaria infundibulum Lamarck, 1816 = Turbinaria Faisán real malayo (S): Polyplectron malacense
crater (Pallas, 1766) Faisán sangrante (S): Ithaginis cruentus
Explanaria mesenterina Lamarck, 1816 = Turbinaria Faisan sanguin (F): Ithaginis cruentus
mesenterina (Lamarck, 1816) Faisán sanguineo (S): Ithaginis cruentus
Explanaria radiata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Montastrea Faisán venerado (S): Syrmaticus reevesii
cavernosa (Linnaeus, 1767) Faisan vénéré (F): Syrmaticus reevesii
Eye, Higgins’s (E): Lampsilis higginsii Falanouc (E): Eupleres goudotii
Fabo calderón (S): Grampus griseus falanouc, Eastern (E): Eupleres goudotii
Fairy, Black-eared (E): Heliothryx auritus Falcatoflabellum spp. II FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Fairy, Purple-crowned (E): Heliothryx barroti Falcatoflabellum raoulensis Cairns, 1995 II
Faisan à queue barrée (F): Syrmaticus humiae FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Faisán argos (S): Argusianus argus Falco spp. I/II 31 FALCONIDAE (Aves)
Faisán chir (S): Catreus wallichii Falco aequinoctialis Gmelin, 1788 = Buteogallus
Faisan de Birmanie (F): Syrmaticus humiae aequinoctialis (Gmelin, 1788)

Falco aeruginosus Linnaeus, 1758 = Circus aeruginosus Falco canorus Rislachi, 1799 = Melierax canorus
(Linnaeus, 1758) (Rislachi, 1799)
Falco albicilla Linnaeus, 1758 = Haliaeetus albicilla Falco cayanensis Latham, 1790 = Leptodon cayanensis
(Linnaeus, 1758) (Latham, 1790)
Falco albicollis Latham, 1790 = Leucopternis albicollis Falco cenchroides Vigors & Horsfield, 1827 II 31
(Latham, 1790) FALCONIDAE (Aves) (E) Australian Kestrel, Nankeen
Falco alexanderi Bourne, 1955 = Falco tinnunculus Kestrel (S) Cernı́calo australiano (F) Crécerelle
Linnaeus, 1758 australienne, Crécerelle d’Australie
Falco alopex (Heuglin, 1861) II 31 FALCONIDAE (Aves) Falco cheela Latham, 1790 = Spilornis cheela (Latham,
(E) Fox Kestrel (S) Cernı́calo zorruno (F) Crécerelle 1790)
renard, Faucon-renard Falco cheriway Jacquin, 1784 = Caracara cheriway
Falco altaicus (Menzbier, 1891) = Falco cherrug Gray, (Jacquin, 1784)
1834
Falco cherrug Gray, 1834 II 31 FALCONIDAE (Aves) (E)
Falco americanus Boddaert, 1783 = Ibycter americanus
Saker, Saker Falcon (S) Halcón sacre (F) Faucon sacre
(Boddaert, 1783)
Falco chicquera Daudin, 1800 II 31 FALCONIDAE (Aves)
Falco amurensis Radde, 1863 II 31 FALCONIDAE (Aves)
(E) Red-headed Falcon, Red-headed Merlin,
(E) Amur Falcon, Eastern Red-footed Falcon,
Red-necked Falcon (S) Alcotán cuellirrojo, Alcotán
Manchurian Red-footed Falcon (S) Cernı́calo del Amur
turumti, Halcón de cabeza roja (F) Faucon à cou roux,
(F) Faucon de l’Amour
Faucon chicquera
Falco angolensis Gmelin, 1788 = Gypohierax angolensis
(Gmelin, 1788) Falco chrysaetos Linnaeus, 1758 = Aquila chrysaetos
Falco anthracinus Deppe, 1830 = Buteogallus anthracinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Deppe, 1830) Falco cirrhatus Gmelin, 1788 = Spizaetus cirrhatus
Falco apivorus Linnaeus, 1758 = Pernis apivorus (Gmelin, 1788)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Falco columbarius Linnaeus, 1758 II 31 FALCONIDAE
Falco araea (Oberholser, 1917) = Falco araeus (Aves) (E) Merlin, Pigeon Hawk (S) Esmerejón, Halcón
(Oberholser, 1917) migratorio, Halcón palomero (F) Faucon émerillon
Falco araeus (Oberholser, 1917) I FALCONIDAE (Aves) Falco concolor Temminck, 1825 II 31 FALCONIDAE
(E) Seychelles Kestrel (S) Cernı́calo de las Seychelles (Aves) (E) Sooty Falcon (S) Halcón pardo, Halcón
(F) Crécerelle des Seychelles, Crécerelle katitie, pizarroso (F) Faucon concolore
Emouchel des Seychelles, Faucon crécerelle des Falco connivens Latham, 1801 = Ninox connivens
Seychelles (Latham, 1801)
Falco ardosiaceus Vieillot, 1823 II 31 FALCONIDAE Falco cooperii Bonaparte, 1828 = Accipiter cooperii
(Aves) (E) Grey Kestrel (S) Cernı́calo gris, Cernı́calo (Bonaparte, 1828)
pizarroso (F) Faucon ardoisé Falco coronatus Linnaeus, 1766 = Stephanoaetus
Falco augur Rüppell, 1836 = Buteo augur (Rüppell, 1836) coronatus (Linnaeus, 1766)
Falco australis Gmelin, 1788 = Phalcoboenus australis Falco cuvierii Smith, 1830 II 31 FALCONIDAE (Aves) (E)
(Gmelin, 1788) African Hobby (S) Alcotán africano, Halcón de Cuvier
Falco badius Gmelin, 1788 = Accipiter badius (Gmelin, (F) Faucon de Cuvier, Hobereau africain
1788) Falco cyaneus Linnaeus, 1766 = Circus cyaneus
Falco bellicosus Daudin, 1800 = Polemaetus bellicosus (Linnaeus, 1766)
(Daudin, 1800)
Falco deiroleucus Temminck, 1825 II 31 FALCONIDAE
Falco berigora Vigors & Horsfield, 1827 II 31
(Aves) (E) Orange-breasted Falcon (S) Halcón
FALCONIDAE (Aves) (E) Brown Falcon (S) Halcón
pechianaranjado, Halcón pechirrojo, Halcón pechirrufo,
berigora (F) Faucon bérigora
Halcón plomizo (F) Faucon orangé
Falco biarmicus Temminck, 1825 II 31 FALCONIDAE
Falco dickinsoni Sclater, 1864 II 31 FALCONIDAE
(Aves) (E) Lanner, Lanner Falcon (S) Halcón bornı́ (F)
(Aves) (E) Dickinson’s Kestrel, White-rumped Kestrel
Faucon lanier
(S) Cernı́calo de Dickinson, Cernı́calo dorsinegro (F)
Falco bidentatus Latham, 1790 = Harpagus bidentatus
Faucon de Dickinson
(Latham, 1790)
Falco diodon Temminck, 1823 = Harpagus diodon
Falco buffoni Gmelin, 1788 = Circus buffoni (Gmelin,
(Temminck, 1823)
1788)
Falco buteo Linnaeus, 1758 = Buteo buteo (Linnaeus, Falco ecaudatus Daudin, 1800 = Terathopius ecaudatus
1758) (Daudin, 1800)
Falco cachinnans Linnaeus, 1758 = Herpetotheres Falco eleonorae Géné, 1839 II 31 FALCONIDAE (Aves)
cachinnans (Linnaeus, 1758) (E) Eleonora’s Falcon (S) Halcón de Eleonor, Halcón
Falco caerulescens Linnaeus, 1758 = Microhierax de Eleonora (F) Faucon d’Eléonore
caerulescens (Linnaeus, 1758) Falco fasciinucha Reichenow & Neumann, 1895 II 31
Falco caeruleus Desfontaines, 1789 = Elanus caeruleus FALCONIDAE (Aves) (E) Taita Falcon, Teita Falcon (S)
(Desfontaines, 1789) Halcón taita (F) Faucon de taita, Faucon taita

Falco femoralis Temminck, 1822 II 31 FALCONIDAE Falco macrourus S. G. Gmelin, 1770 = Circus macrourus
(Aves) (E) Aplomado Falcon (S) Halcón aleto, Halcón (S. G. Gmelin, 1770)
aplomado, Halcón azulado, Halcón perdiguero (F) Falco madens Ripley & Watson, 1963 = Falco peregrinus
Faucon aplomado Tunstall, 1771
Falco forficatus Linnaeus, 1758 = Elanoides forficatus Falco magnirostris Gmelin, 1788 = Buteo magnirostris
(Linnaeus, 1758) (Gmelin, 1788)
Falco fringillarius Drapiez, 1824 = Microhierax fringillarius Falco malayensis Temminck, 1822 = Ictinaetus malayensis
(Drapiez, 1824) (Temminck, 1822)
Falco gabar Daudin, 1800 = Micronisus gabar (Daudin, Falco maurus Temminck, 1828 = Circus maurus
1800) (Temminck, 1828)
Falco gallicus Gmelin, 1788 = Circaetus gallicus (Gmelin, Falco melanoleucos Pennant, 1769 = Circus
1788) melanoleucos (Pennant, 1769)
Falco gentilis Linnaeus, 1758 = Accipiter gentilis Falco melanops Latham, 1790 = Leucopternis melanops
(Linnaeus, 1758) (Latham, 1790)
Falco guianensis Daudin, 1800 = Morphnus guianensis Falco meridionalis Latham, 1790 = Buteogallus
(Daudin, 1800) meridionalis (Latham, 1790)
Falco haliaetus Linnaeus, 1758 = Pandion haliaetus Falco mexicanus Schlegel, 1850 II 31 FALCONIDAE
(Linnaeus, 1758) (Aves) (E) Prairie Falcon (S) Halcón de las praderas,
Falco hamatus Temminck, 1821 = Rostrhamus hamatus Halcón mejicano, Halcón pradeño (F) Faucon des
(Temminck, 1821) prairies
Falco humilis S. Müller & Schlegel, 1841 = Ichthyophaga Falco migrans Boddaert, 1783 = Milvus migrans
humilis (Müller & Schlegel, 1841) (Boddaert, 1783)
Falco hypoleucos Gould, 1841 II 31 FALCONIDAE Falco milvus Linnaeus, 1758 = Milvus milvus (Linnaeus,
(Aves) (E) Grey Falcon (S) Halcón gris, Halcón gris de 1758)
Australia (F) Faucon gris Falco minullus Daudin, 1800 = Accipiter minullus (Daudin,
Falco ichthyaetus Horsfield, 1821 = Ichthyophaga 1800)
ichthyaetus (Horsfield, 1821) Falco mississippiensis Wilson, 1811 = Ictinia
Falco indicus Gmelin, 1788 = Butastur indicus (Gmelin, mississippiensis (Wilson, 1811)
1788) Falco moluccensis (Bonaparte, 1850) II 31
Falco indus Boddaert, 1783 = Haliastur indus (Boddaert, FALCONIDAE (Aves) (E) Moluccan Kestrel, Spotted
1783) Kestrel (S) Cernı́calo de las Molucas, Cernı́calo
Falco isidori Des Murs, 1845 = Oroaetus isidori (Des moluqueño (F) Crécerelle des Moluques
Murs, 1845) Falco monogrammicus Temminck, 1824 = Kaupifalco
Falco jamaicensis Gmelin, 1788 = Buteo jamaicensis monogrammicus (Temminck, 1824)
(Gmelin, 1788) Falcon, African Pygmy (E): Polihierax semitorquatus
Falco jugger Gray, 1834 I FALCONIDAE (Aves) (E) Falcon, Amur (E): Falco amurensis
Laggar Falcon (S) Halcón yággar (F) Faucon laggar Falcon, Aplomado (E): Falco femoralis
Falco kreyenborgi Kleinschmidt, 1929 = Falco peregrinus Falco naumanni Fleischer, 1818 II 31 FALCONIDAE
Tunstall, 1771 (Aves) (E) Lesser Kestrel (S) Cernı́calo primilla (F)
Falco lacernulatus Temminck, 1827 = Leucopternis Faucon crécerellette
lacernulatus (Temminck, 1827) Falcon, Barbary (E): Falco pelegrinoides
Falco lagopus Pontoppidan, 1763 = Buteo lagopus falcon, Barred forest (E): Micrastur ruficollis
(Pontoppidan, 1763) Falcon, Bat (E): Falco rufigularis
Falco leucocephalus Linnaeus, 1766 = Haliaeetus Falcon, Black (E): Falco subniger
leucocephalus (Linnaeus, 1766) Falcon, Brown (E): Falco berigora
Falco leucogaster Gmelin, 1788 = Haliaeetus leucogaster falcon, Buckley’s forest (E): Micrastur buckleyi
(Gmelin, 1788) falcon, Collared forest (E): Micrastur semitorquatus
Falco leucorrhous Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 = Buteo falcon, Cryptic forest (E): Micrastur mintoni
leucorrhous (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) Falcon, Eastern Red-footed (E): Falco amurensis
Falco leuphotes Dumont, 1820 = Aviceda leuphotes Falco neglectus Schlegel, 1873 = Falco tinnunculus
(Dumont, 1820) Linnaeus, 1758
Falco lineatus Gmelin, 1788 = Buteo lineatus (Gmelin, Falcon, Eleonora’s (E): Falco eleonorae
1788) Falconet, Black-legged (E): Microhierax fringillarius
Falco liventer Temminck, 1827 = Butastur liventer Falconet, Black-sided (E): Microhierax fringillarius
(Temminck, 1827) Falconet, Black-thighed (E): Microhierax fringillarius
Falco longicauda Garnot, 1828 = Henicopernis longicauda Falconet, Bornean (E): Microhierax latifrons
(Garnot, 1828) Falconet, Collared (E): Microhierax caerulescens
Falco longipennis Swainson, 1837 II 31 FALCONIDAE Falconete acollarado (S): Microhierax caerulescens
(Aves) (E) Australian Hobby, Little Falcon (S) Alcotán Falconete de Borneo (S): Microhierax latifrons
australiano, Halconcito australiano (F) Petit faucon Falconete filipino (S): Microhierax erythrogenys

Falconete indonesio (S): Microhierax fringillarius Falco occipitalis Daudin, 1800 = Lophaetus occipitalis
Falconete pı́o (S): Microhierax melanoleucos (Daudin, 1800)
Falconet, Fielden’s (E): Polihierax insignis Falco ornatus Daudin, 1800 = Spizaetus ornatus (Daudin,
Falconet, Philippine (E): Microhierax erythrogenys 1800)
Falconet, Pied (E): Microhierax melanoleucos Falco pelegrinoides Temminck, 1829 I FALCONIDAE
Falconet, Red-legged (E): Microhierax caerulescens (Aves) (E) Barbary Falcon (S) Halcón de Berberı́a,
Falconet, Red-thighed (E): Microhierax caerulescens Halcón peregrino de Babilonia (F) Faucon de Barbarie
Falconet, Spot-winged (E): Spiziapteryx circumcincta Falco pennatus Gmelin, 1788 = Hieraaetus pennatus
Falconet, White-fronted (E): Microhierax latifrons (Gmelin, 1788)
Falconet, White-rumped (E): Polihierax insignis Falco peregrinus Tunstall, 1771 I FALCONIDAE (Aves)
Falco newtoni (Gurney, 1863) I/II 32 FALCONIDAE (E) Duck Hawk, Peregrine, Peregrine Falcon (S)
(Aves) (E) Madagascar Kestrel, Malagasy kestrel, Halcón blancuzco, Halcón común, Halcón peregrino,
Newton’s Kestrel (S) Cernı́calo de Aldabra, Cernı́calo Halcón real, Halcón viajero (F) Faucon pèlerin
de la isla Aldabra, Cernı́calo de Madagascar (F) Falco peregrinus pelegrinoides Tunstall, 1771 = Falco
Crécerelle d’Aldabra, Crécerelle malgache, Faucon de pelegrinoides Temminck, 1829
Newton d’Aldabra Falco plancus J. F. Miller, 1777 = Caracara plancus (J. F.
Falcon, Grey (E): Falco hypoleucos Miller, 1777)
Falcon, Gyr (E): Falco rusticolus Falco plumbeus Gmelin, 1788 = Ictinia plumbea (Gmelin,
FALCONIDAE spp. I/II 31 (Aves) (E) Falcons (S) 1788)
Halcones (F) Faucons Falco poliogaster Temminck, 1824 = Accipiter poliogaster
FALCONIFORMES spp. I/II/III/NC 31 (E) Eagles, Falcons, (Temminck, 1824)
Hawks, Vultures (S) Águilas, Halcones, Gavilanes, Falco polyosoma Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 = Buteo
Buitres (F) Aigles, Faucons, Éperviers, Vautours polyosoma (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824)
Falco nigricollis Latham, 1790 = Busarellus nigricollis Falco ptilorhyncus Temminck, 1821 = Pernis ptilorhynchus
(Latham, 1790) (Temminck, 1821)
Falco nisus Linnaeus, 1758 = Accipiter nisus (Linnaeus, Falco punctatus Temminck, 1821 I FALCONIDAE (Aves)
1758) (E) Mauritius Kestrel (S) Cernı́calo de la Mauricio,
Falco nitidus Latham, 1790 = Asturina nitida (Latham, Cernı́calo de Mauricio (F) Crécerelle de Maurice,
1790) Faucon de l’ile maurice, Faucon de l’ı̂le Maurice
Falcon, Laggar (E): Falco jugger Falco pygargus Linnaeus, 1758 = Circus pygargus
Falcon, Lanner (E): Falco biarmicus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Falcon, Laughing (E): Herpetotheres cachinnans Falco radiatus Latham, 1801 = Erythrotriorchis radiatus
falcon, Lined forest (E): Micrastur gilvicollis (Latham, 1801)
Falcon, Little (E): Falco longipennis Falco ranivorus Daudin, 1800 = Circus ranivorus (Daudin,
Falcon, Manchurian Red-footed (E): Falco amurensis 1800)
Falcon, New Zealand (E): Falco novaeseelandiae Falco rapax Temminck, 1828 = Aquila rapax (Temminck,
Falcon, Orange-breasted (E): Falco deiroleucus 1828)
Falco novaehollandiae Gmelin, 1788 = Accipiter Falco rufigularis Daudin, 1800 II 31 FALCONIDAE
novaehollandiae (Gmelin, 1788) (Aves) (E) Bat Falcon (S) Halcón golondrina, Halcón
Falco novaeseelandiae Gmelin, 1788 II 31 murcielaguero, Halcón plomizo menor (F) Faucon des
FALCONIDAE (Aves) (E) New Zealand Falcon (S) chauves-souris
Halcón de Nueva Zelandia, Halcón maorı́ (F) Faucon Falco rufinus Cretzschmar, 1827 = Buteo rufinus
de Nouvelle-Zélande (Cretzschmar, 1827)
Falcon, Peregrine (E): Falco peregrinus Falco rufofuscus J. R. Forster, 1798 = Buteo rufofuscus
falcon, Plumbeous forest (E): Micrastur plumbeus (Forster, 1798)
Falcon, Prairie (E): Falco mexicanus Falco rupicoloides Smith, 1829 II 31 FALCONIDAE
Falcon, Pygmy (E): Polihierax semitorquatus (Aves) (E) Greater Kestrel, White-eyed Kestrel (S)
Falcon, Red-footed (E): Falco vespertinus Cernı́calo ojiblanco, Cernı́calo ojiblanco de Africa (F)
Falcon, Red-headed (E): Falco chicquera Crécerelle aux yeux blancs
Falcon, Red-necked (E): Falco chicquera Falco rusticolus Linnaeus, 1758 I FALCONIDAE (Aves)
Falcons (E): Falconidae (E) Gyrfalcon, Gyr Falcon (S) Halcón gerifalte (F)
Falcon, Saker (E): Falco cherrug Faucon gerfaut, Gerfaut
falcon, Slaty-backed forest (E): Micrastur mirandollei Falco semitorquata A. Smith, 1836 = Polihierax
Falcon, Sooty (E): Falco concolor semitorquatus (Smith, 1836)
Falcon, Spot-winged (E): Spiziapteryx circumcincta Falco serpentarius J. F. Miller, 1779 = Sagittarius
Falcon, Taita (E): Falco fasciinucha serpentarius (Miller, 1779)
Falcon, Teita (E): Falco fasciinucha Falco severus Horsfield, 1821 II 31 FALCONIDAE (Aves)
Falcon, Western Red-footed (E): Falco vespertinus (E) Oriental Hobby (S) Alcotán filipino (F) Faucon
Falcon, White-rumped (E): Polihierax insignis aldrovandin, Hobereau à poitrine rousse

Falco soloensis Horsfield, 1821 = Accipiter soloensis Fanalouc (E): Eupleres goudotii
(Horsfield, 1821) Fanalouc, Slender (E): Eupleres goudotii
Falco sparverius Linnaeus, 1758 II 31 FALCONIDAE Fandangero colicuna (S): Campylopterus curvipennis
(Aves) (E) American Kestrel (S) Cernı́calo americano, Fandangero morado (S): Campylopterus hemileucurus
Cernı́calo primito, Halconcito, Halconcito común, Fandangero pechiescamosa (S): Campylopterus cuvierii
Halcón primito (F) Crécerelle américaine, Crécerelle Fandangero rufo (S): Campylopterus rufus
d’Amérique fan-shell, Western (E): Cyprogenia aberti
Falco subbuteo Linnaeus, 1758 II 31 FALCONIDAE Fanshell, Western (E): Cyprogenia aberti
(Aves) (E) Eurasian Hobby, European hobby, Hobby, Faucon à cou roux (F): Falco chicquera
Northern Hobby (S) Alcotán, Alcotán europeo (F) Faucon aldrovandin (F): Falco severus
Faucon hobereau Faucon aplomado (F): Falco femoralis
Falco subniger Gray, 1843 II 31 FALCONIDAE (Aves) (E) Faucon ardoisé (F): Falco ardosiaceus
Black Falcon (S) Halcón negro, Halcón negro de Faucon à ventre rayé (F): Falco zoniventris
Australia (F) Faucon noir Faucon bérigora (F): Falco berigora
Falco superciliosus Linnaeus, 1766 = Accipiter Faucon chicquera (F): Falco chicquera
superciliosus (Linnaeus, 1766) Faucon concolore (F): Falco concolor
Falco tachiro Daudin, 1800 = Accipiter tachiro (Daudin, Faucon-coucou (F): Aviceda cuculoides
1800) Faucon crécerelle (F): Falco tinnunculus
Falco tinnunculus Linnaeus, 1758 II 31 FALCONIDAE Faucon crécerelle des Seychelles (F): Falco araeus
(Aves) (E) Common Kestrel, Eurasian Kestrel, Kestrel Faucon crécerellette (F): Falco naumanni
(S) Cernı́calo común, Cernı́calo Vulgar (F) Faucon Faucon de Barbarie (F): Falco pelegrinoides
crécerelle Faucon de Cuvier (F): Falco cuvierii
Falco trivirgatus Temminck, 1824 = Accipiter trivirgatus Faucon de Dickinson (F): Falco dickinsoni
(Temminck, 1824) Faucon de l’Amour (F): Falco amurensis
Falco tyrannus Wied, 1820 = Spizaetus tyrannus (Wied, Faucon d’Eléonore (F): Falco eleonorae
1820) Faucon de l’ile maurice (F): Falco punctatus
Falco uncinatus Temminck, 1822 = Chondrohierax Faucon de l’ı̂le Maurice (F): Falco punctatus
uncinatus (Temminck, 1822)
Faucon de Newton d’Aldabra (F): Falco newtoni
Falco unicinctus Temminck, 1824 = Parabuteo unicinctus
Faucon de Nouvelle-Zélande (F): Falco novaeseelandiae
(Temminck, 1824)
Faucon des chauves-souris (F): Falco rufigularis
Falco urubitinga Gmelin, 1788 = Buteogallus urubitinga
Faucon des prairies (F): Falco mexicanus
(Gmelin, 1788)
Faucon de taita (F): Falco fasciinucha
Falco vespertinus Linnaeus, 1766 II 31 FALCONIDAE
Faucon émerillon (F): Falco columbarius
(Aves) (E) Red-footed Falcon, Western Red-footed
Faucon gerfaut (F): Falco rusticolus
Falcon (S) Cernı́calo Patirrojo (F) Faucon kobez
Faucon gris (F): Falco hypoleucos
Falco vespertinus amurensis Linnaeus, 1766 = Falco
Faucon hobereau (F): Falco subbuteo
amurensis Radde, 1863
Faucon kobez (F): Falco vespertinus
Falco virgatus Temminck, 1822 = Accipiter virgatus
Faucon laggar (F): Falco jugger
(Temminck, 1822)
Falco vocifer Daudin, 1800 = Haliaeetus vocifer (Daudin, Faucon lanier (F): Falco biarmicus
1800) Fauconnet à collier (F): Microhierax caerulescens
Fauconnet à pattes jaunes (F): Polihierax insignis
Falco zoniventris Peters, 1854 II 31 FALCONIDAE
Fauconnet d’Afrique (F): Polihierax semitorquatus
(Aves) (E) Banded Kestrel, Barred Kestrel (S)
Cernı́calo malgache (F) Faucon à ventre rayé Fauconnet d’Amérique (F): Spiziapteryx circumcincta
Falsa cobra (S): Cyclagras gigas Fauconnet de Bornéo (F): Microhierax latifrons
Falsa cobra acuatica (S): Cyclagras gigas Fauconnet des Philippines (F): Microhierax erythrogenys
Falsa rata de agua (S): Xeromys myoides Fauconnet moineau (F): Microhierax fringillarius
Falso gavial africano (S): Crocodylus cataphractus Fauconnet noir-et-blanc (F): Microhierax melanoleucos
Falso gavial malayo (S): Tomistoma schlegelii Faucon noir (F): Falco subniger
Falso lagarto armadillo de Lang (S): Pseudocordylus langi Faucon orangé (F): Falco deiroleucus
Falso lagarto armadillo del cabo (S): Hemicordylus Faucon pèlerin (F): Falco peregrinus
capensis Faucon-renard (F): Falco alopex
Falso lagarto armadillo espinoso (S): Pseudocordylus Faucons (F): Falconidae
spinosus Faucon sacre (F): Falco cherrug
Falso ratón de la Bahı́a de Shark (S): Pseudomys fieldi Faucon taita (F): Falco fasciinucha
Falso vampiro del Uruguay (S): Platyrrhinus lineatus Fausse souris de la baie de Shark (F): Pseudomys fieldi
Fanaloca (S): Eupleres goudotii Fauvette à long bec (F): Dasyornis longirostris
Fanaloka (F): Fossa fossana Fauvette brune à long bec (F): Dasyornis longirostris
Fanaloka (E): Fossa fossana Fauvette de l’ile de rodrigues (F): Acrocephalus
fanaloka, Spotted (E): Fossa fossana rodericanus

Fauvette rousse de l’Ouest (F): Dasyornis broadbenti Favia hululensis Gardiner, 1904 = Favia pallida (Dana,
litoralis 1846)
Faux (F): Alopias vulpinus Favia incerta Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 = Favia
Faux cobra (F): Cyclagras gigas fragum (Esper, 1793)
Faux cobra aquatique du Brésil (F): Cyclagras gigas Favia ingolfi Crossland, 1931 = Plesiastrea versipora
Faux-gavial d’Afrique (F): Crocodylus cataphractus (Lamarck, 1816)
Faux gavial malais (F): Tomistoma schlegelii Favia jacquinoti Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 = Favia
Faux-gavial malais (F): Tomistoma schlegelii favus (Forskål, 1775)
Faux jacquot (F): Corallus caninus Favia laccadivica Gardiner, 1904 = Favia pallida (Dana,
Faux-orque (F): Pseudorca crassidens 1846)
Faux rat d’eau (F): Xeromys myoides Favia lacuna Veron, Turak & DeVantier, 2000 II FAVIIDAE
Favastrea magnifica Blainville, 1830 = Favites abdita (Ellis (Anthozoa)
& Solander, 1786) Favia laddi (Wells, 1954) = Barabattoia laddi (Wells, 1954)
Favia spp. Oken, 1815 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) Favia laxa (Klunzinger, 1879) II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Favia adduensis Gardiner, 1904 = Favites pentagona Favia leptophylla Verrill, 1868 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Esper, 1790) Favia lizardensis Veron, Pichon & Wijsman-Best, 1977 II
Favia affinis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) = Favia favus FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Forskål, 1775) Favia maritima (Nemenzo, 1971) II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Favia albidus Veron, 2000 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) Favia marshae Veron, 2000 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Favia amicorum (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) = Favia matthaii Vaughan, 1918 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Barabattoia amicorum (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) Favia maxima Veron, Pichon & Wijsman-Best, 1977 II
Favia armata (Verrill, 1872) = Favia stelligera (Dana, 1846) FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Favia cavernosa (Forskål, 1775) = Favia favus (Forskål, Favia okeni Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 = Favia
1775) speciosa (Dana, 1846)
Favia cellulosa (Verrill, 1872) = Favia pallida (Dana, 1846) Favia palauensis Yabe, Sugiyama & Eguchi, 1936 =
Favia clouei Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 = Favia Goniastrea palauensis (Yabe & Sugiyama, 1936)
speciosa (Dana, 1846) Favia pallida (Dana, 1846) II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E)
Favia coarctata Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 = Favia Knob Coral
fragum (Esper, 1793) Favia pandanus (Dana, 1846) = Favia speciosa (Dana,
Favia complanata Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 = Favites 1846)
complanata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) Favia parvimurata Gardiner, 1904 = Goniastrea favulus
Favia conferta Verrill, 1868 = Favia gravida Verrill, 1868 (Dana, 1846)
Favia danae Verrill, 1872 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) Favia paucisepta Chevalier, 1972 = Favia pallida (Dana,
Favia danai Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 II FAVIIDAE 1846)
(Anthozoa) Favia puteolina (Dana, 1846) = Favia speciosa (Dana,
Favia denticulata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Favia favus 1846)
(Forskål, 1775) Favia putnami (Verrill, 1872) = Favia pallida (Dana, 1846)
Favia doreyensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) = Favia Favia robusta (Dana, 1846) = Favites abdita (Ellis &
pallida (Dana, 1846) Solander, 1786)
Favia ehrenbergi Klunzinger, 1879 = Favia favus (Forskål, Favia rosaria Veron, 2000 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
1775) Favia rotumana (Gardiner, 1899) II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Favia favus (Forskål, 1775) II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Favia rotundata (Veron, Pichon & Wijsman-Best, 1977) II
Head coral FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Favia fragilis (Dana, 1846) = Favia speciosa (Dana, 1846) Favia rudis (Verrill, 1866) = Favia speciosa (Dana, 1846)
Favia fragum (Esper, 1793) II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Favia rugosa Chevalier, 1972 = Favia matthaii Vaughan,
Golfball Coral, Small Star Coral (S) Coral empelotado 1918
(F) Corail balle de golf Favia sinensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849) =
Favia geoffroyi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 = Favia Platygyra sinensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849)
favus (Forskål, 1775) Favia speciosa (Dana, 1846) II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E)
Favia gravida Verrill, 1868 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Larger Knob Coral
Pregnant Coral (S) Coral hinchado Favia stelligera (Dana, 1846) II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Favia halicora (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) = Favites Favia stelligera fanningensis (Dana, 1846) = Favia
halicora (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) stelligera (Dana, 1846)
Favia hawaiiensis Vaughan, 1907 = Leptastrea purpurea Favia truncatus Veron, 2000 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Dana, 1846) Favia tubulifera Klunzinger, 1879 = Favia favus (Forskål,
Favia helianthoides Wells, 1954 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) 1775)
Favia hemprichii (Ehrenberg, 1834) = Acanthastrea Favia veroni Moll & Best, 1984 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
hemprichii (Ehrenberg, 1834) Favia vietnamensis Veron, 2000 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Favia hombronii (Rousseau, 1854) = Favia stelligera Favia wakayama Gardiner, 1914 = Montastrea curta
(Dana, 1846) (Dana, 1846)

Favia whitfieldi Verrill, 1901 = Favia fragum (Esper, 1793) Felis spp. Linnaeus, 1758 I/II/NC 13 FELIDAE
Favia wisseli Scheer & Pillai, 1983 II FAVIIDAE (Mammalia)
(Anthozoa) Felis aurata (Kral and Zima 1980) = Caracal aurata
FAVIIDAE spp. Gregory 1900 II (Anthozoa) (Temminck, 1827)
Favites spp. Link, 1807 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) Felis aurata Temminck, 1827 = Caracal aurata (Temminck,
Favites abdita (Ellis & Solander, 1786) II FAVIIDAE 1827)
(Anthozoa) (E) Honeycomb Coral Felis badia Gray, 1874 = Catopuma badia (Gray, 1874)
Favites acuticollis (Ortmann, 1889) II FAVIIDAE Felis bengalensis bengalensis Kerr, 1792 = Prionailurus
(Anthozoa) bengalensis bengalensis (Kerr, 1792)
Favites astrinus Link, 1807 = Favites abdita (Ellis & Felis bengalensis Kerr, 1792 = Prionailurus bengalensis
Solander, 1786) (Kerr, 1792)
Favites bennettae Veron, Pichon & Wijsman-Best, 1977 = Felis bieti Milne-Edwards, 1892 II 13 FELIDAE
Oulophyllia bennettae (Veron, Pichon & Wijsman-Best, (Mammalia) (E) Chinese alpine steppe cat, Chinese
1977) Desert Cat, Chinese mountain cat, Chinese steppe cat,
Favites bestae Veron, 2000 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) Grass cat (S) Gato de Biet, Gato del desierto de China
Favites chinensis (Verrill, 1866) II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) (F) Chat de Biet
(E) Larger Star Coral Felis canadensis (Kerr, 1792) = Lynx canadensis Kerr,
Favites complanata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) II 1792
FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Felis caracal Schreber, 1776 = Caracal caracal (Schreber,
Favites ellisiana Verrill, 1901 = Favites abdita (Ellis & 1776)
Solander, 1786)
Felis catus Linnaeus, 1758 NC FELIDAE (Mammalia) (E)
Favites filicosa (Dana, 1846) = Favites abdita (Ellis &
Domestic Cat
Solander, 1786)
Felis chaus Schreber, 1777 II 13 FELIDAE (Mammalia)
Favites flexuosa (Dana, 1846) II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(E) Jungle Cat, Reed Cat, Swamp Cat (S) Gato de la
Favites gailei Chevalier, 1972 = Favites pentagona (Esper,
jungla, Gato de los pantanos (F) Chat de jungle, Chat
1790)
des marais
Favites halicora (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) II
Felis chaus affinis Gray, 1830 = Felis chaus Schreber,
FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
1777
Favites hemprichii (Ehrenberg, 1834) = Favites
Felis chaus chaus Schreber, 1777 = Felis chaus Schreber,
complanata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834)
1777
Favites micropentagona Veron, 2000 II FAVIIDAE
Felis chaus fulvidina Thomas, 1928 = Felis chaus
(Anthozoa)
Schreber, 1777
Favites palauensis (Yabe, Sugiyama & Eguchi, 1936) =
Goniastrea palauensis (Yabe & Sugiyama, 1936) Felis colocolo crespoi Molina, 1810 = Leopardus colocola
(Molina, 1782)
Favites paraflexuosa Veron, 2000 II FAVIIDAE
(Anthozoa) Felis colocolo Molina, 1782 = Leopardus colocola (Molina,
Favites parvicella Nemenzo, 1959 = Favites pentagona 1782)
(Esper, 1790) Felis concolor Linnaeus, 1771 = Puma concolor
Favites pentagona (Esper, 1790) II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Linnaeus, 1771)
(E) Lesser Star Coral Felis euptilura Elliot, 1871 = Prionailurus bengalensis
Favites peresi Faure & Pichon, 1978 II FAVIIDAE (Kerr, 1792)
(Anthozoa) (E) Honeycomb Coral Felis geoffroyi d’Orbigny & Gervais, 1844 = Leopardus
Favites robusta (Dana, 1846) = Favites abdita (Ellis & geoffroyi (d’Orbigny & Gervais, 1844)
Solander, 1786) Felis guigna Molina, 1782 = Leopardus guigna (Molina,
Favites rotundata Veron, Pichon & Wijsman-Best, 1977 = 1782)
Favia rotundata (Veron, Pichon & Wijsman-Best, 1977) Felis jacobita Cornalia, 1865 = Leopardus jacobita
Favites russelli (Wells, 1954) II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Cornalia, 1865)
Favites spinosa (Klunzinger, 1879) II FAVIIDAE Felis libyca Forster, 1780 = Felis silvestris Schreber, 1777
(Anthozoa) Felis libyca Forster, 1780 = Felis lybica Forster, 1780
Favites stylifera Yabe & Sugiyama, 1937 II FAVIIDAE Felis lybica Forster, 1780 II FELIDAE (Mammalia) (E)
(Anthozoa) Ethiopian Wild Cat, Northern African Wild Cat
Favites vasta (Klunzinger, 1879) II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) Felis lybica cafra Desmarest, 1822 = Felis lybica Forster,
Favites virens (Dana, 1846) = Favites abdita (Ellis & 1780
Solander, 1786) Felis lybica lybica Forster, 1780 = Felis lybica Forster,
Favites yamanarii Yabe & Sugiyama, 1936 = Favites 1780
chinensis (Verrill, 1866) Felis lybica ornata Gray, 1830 = Felis lybica Forster, 1780
FELIDAE spp. G. Fischer, 1817 I/II/NC 13 (Mammalia) Felis lynx Linnaeus, 1758 = Lynx lynx (Linnaeus, 1758)
(E) Cats (S) Felinos (F) Félidés, Félins Felis lynx pardinus Linnaeus, 1758 = Lynx pardinus
Félidés, Félins (F): Felidae (Temminck, 1827)
Felinos (S): Felidae Felis manul Pallas, 1776 = Otocolobus manul Pallas, 1776

Felis margarita Loche, 1858 II FELIDAE (Mammalia) (E) fig-parrot, Blue-fronted (E): Cyclopsitta gulielmitertii
Sand Cat, Sand Dune Cat (S) Gato de las arenas, Fig-Parrot, Coxen’s Double-eyed (E): Cyclopsitta
Gato del Sahara (F) Chat des sables diophthalma coxeni
Felis margarita margarita Loche, 1858 = Felis margarita Fig-Parrot, Desmarest’s (E): Psittaculirostris desmarestii
Loche, 1858 Fig-Parrot, Double-eyed (E): Cyclopsitta diophthalma
Felis margarita thinobia Ognev, 1927 = Felis margarita Fig-Parrot, Dwarf (E): Cyclopsitta diophthalma
Loche, 1858 Fig-Parrot, Edwards’s (E): Psittaculirostris edwardsii
Felis marmorata Martin, 1837 = Pardofelis marmorata Fig-Parrot, Golden-headed (E): Psittaculirostris
(Martin, 1837) desmarestii
Felis nigripes Burchell, 1824 I FELIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Fig-Parrot, Large (E): Psittaculirostris desmarestii
Black-footed Cat, Small-spotted Cat (S) Gato de pies Fig-Parrot, Orange-breasted (E): Cyclopsitta gulielmitertii
negros, Gato patinegro (F) Chat à pieds noirs Fig-Parrot, Salvadori’s (E): Psittaculirostris salvadorii
Felis ornata Gray, 1830 = Felis silvestris Schreber, 1777 Finback (E): Balaenoptera physalus
Felis pardalis Linnaeus, 1758 = Leopardus pardalis Finch, Black-throated (E): Poephila cincta
(Linnaeus, 1758) Finner (E): Balaenoptera physalus
Felis pardina Temminck, 1824 = Lynx pardinus Firecoral (E): Millepora platyphylla
(Temminck, 1827) Firecrown, Green-backed (E): Sephanoides sephanoides
Felis planiceps Vigors & Horsfield, 1827 = Prionailurus firecrown, Juan fernandez (E): Sephanoides fernandensis
planiceps (Vigors & Horsfield , 1827) Firecrown, Juan Fernández (E): Sephanoides
Felis rubiginosa I. Geoffroy, 1831 = Prionailurus fernandensis
rubiginosus (I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1831) fireleg, Mexican (E): Brachypelma boehmei
Felis rufa Schreber, 1776 = Lynx rufus (Schreber, 1777) Fish, African Blind Barb (E): Caecobarbus geertsii
Felis serval Schreber, 1776 = Leptailurus serval Fish-Eagle, African (E): Haliaeetus vocifer
(Schreber, 1776) Fish-Eagle, Band-tailed (E): Haliaeetus leucoryphus
Felis silvestris Schreber, 1777 II 13 FELIDAE Fish-Eagle, Grey-headed (E): Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus
(Mammalia) (E) Wildcat, Wild Cat (S) Gato montés, Fish-Eagle, Lesser (E): Ichthyophaga humilis
Gato silvestre (F) Chat orné, Chat sauvage Fish-Eagle, Madagascar (E): Haliaeetus vociferoides
Felis silvestris caucasica Satunin, 1905 = Felis silvestris Fish-Eagle, Pallas’s (E): Haliaeetus leucoryphus
Schreber, 1777 Fish-Eagle, Sanford’s (E): Haliaeetus sanfordi
Felis silvestris lybica Forster, 1780 = Felis lybica Forster, Fish-Eagle, Solomon (E): Haliaeetus sanfordi
1780 Fish-Eagle, Vulturine (E): Gypohierax angolensis
Felis silvestris ocreata Gmelin, 1791 = Felis lybica Forster, Fish-Eagle, White-bellied (E): Haliaeetus leucogaster
1780 Fish, Golden Dragon (E): Scleropages inscriptus
Felis silvestris silvestris Schreber, 1777 = Felis silvestris Fish, Golden Dragon (E): Scleropages formosus
Schreber, 1777 Fishing-Owl, Pel’s (E): Scotopelia peli
Felis temminckii Vigors & Horsfield, 1827 = Catopuma Fishing-Owl, Rufous (E): Scotopelia ussheri
temminckii (Vigors & Horsfield, 1827) Fishing-Owl, Vermiculated (E): Scotopelia bouvieri
Felis tigrina Schreber, 1775 = Leopardus tigrinus Fish-owl, Blakiston’s (E): Bubo blakistoni
(Schreber, 1775) Fish-Owl, Brown (E): Ketupa zeylonensis
Felis viverrina Bennett, 1833 = Prionailurus viverrinus Fish-Owl, Buffy (E): Ketupa ketupu
(Bennett, 1833) Fish-Owl, Malay (E): Ketupa ketupu
Felis wiedii Schinz, 1821 = Leopardus wiedii (Schinz, Fish-Owl, Tawny (E): Ketupa flavipes
1821) Fish, Seahorse (E): Hippocampus abdominalis
Felis yaguarondi É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1803 = FLABELLIDAE spp. Bourne 1905 II (Anthozoa)
Herpailurus yagouaroundi (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Flabellum spp. Lesson 1831 II FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
1803) Flabellum aculeatum Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
Fennec (S): Vulpes zerda Truncatoflabellum aculeatum (Milne Edwards & Haime,
Fennec (F): Vulpes zerda 1848)
Fennecus zerda (Zimmermann, 1780) = Vulpes zerda Flabellum affine Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
(Zimmermann, 1780) Truncatoflabellum spheniscus (Dana, 1846)
Feresa spp. II 23 DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) Flabellum alabastrum Moseley, 1873 II FLABELLIDAE
Feresa attenuata Gray, 1874 II 23 DELPHINIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Mammalia) (E) Pygmy Killer Whale, Slender Blackfish Flabellum angiostomum Folkeson, 1919 =
(S) Orca pigmea, Orca pigmeo (F) Epaulard pygmée, Truncatoflabellum angiostomum (Folkeson, 1919)
Orque pygmée Flabellum angulare Moseley, 1876 II FLABELLIDAE
Feresa occulta Jones & Packard, 1956 = Feresa attenuata (Anthozoa)
Gray, 1874 Flabellum angustum Yabe & Eguchi, 1942 II
Ferret, Black-footed (E): Mustela nigripes FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Ficedula parva Bechstein, 1792 III MUSCICAPIDAE Flabellum antarcticum (Gravier, 1914) = Javania antarctica
(Aves) (E) Red-breasted Flycatcher (Gravier, 1914)

Flabellum anthophyllum (Ehrenberg, 1834) = Monomyces Flabellum fragile Cairns, 1977 = Flabellum floridanum
pygmaea (Risso, 1826) Cairns, 1991
Flabellum aotearoa Squires, 1964 II FLABELLIDAE Flabellum gardineri Cairns, 1982 II FLABELLIDAE
Flabellum apertum Moseley, 1876 II FLABELLIDAE Flabellum harmeri Gardiner, 1929 = Monomyces rubrum
(Anthozoa) (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)
Flabellum arcuatile Cairns, 1999 II FLABELLIDAE Flabellum hoffmeisteri Cairns & Parker, 1992 II
(Anthozoa) FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Flabellum areum Cairns, 1982 II FLABELLIDAE Flabellum impensum Squires, 1962 II FLABELLIDAE
Flabellum atlanticum Cairns, 1979 II FLABELLIDAE Flabellum inconstans Marenzeller, 1904 =
(Anthozoa) Truncatoflabellum inconstans (Marenzeller, 1904)
Flabellum australe Moseley, 1881 II FLABELLIDAE Flabellum irregulare Semper, 1872 = Truncatoflabellum
(Anthozoa) irregulare (Semper, 1872)
Flabellum bairdi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 = Flabellum japonicum Moseley, 1881 II FLABELLIDAE
Truncatoflabellum spheniscus (Dana, 1846) (Anthozoa)
Flabellum brasiliensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) = Flabellum japonicum bythios Moseley, 1881 = Flabellum
Meandrina brasiliensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) japonicum Moseley, 1881
Flabellum campanulatum Holdsworth, 1862 II Flabellum knoxi Ralph & Squires, 1962 II FLABELLIDAE
FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa) (Anthozoa)
Flabellum candeanum Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 = Flabellum laciniatum Duncan, 1873 = Flabellum
Truncatoflabellum candeanum (Milne Edwards & macandrewi Gray, 1849
Haime, 1848) Flabellum laciniatum messum Duncan, 1873 = Flabellum
Flabellum chunii Marenzeller, 1904 II FLABELLIDAE messum Alcock, 1902
(Anthozoa)
Flabellum lamellulosum Alcock, 1902 II FLABELLIDAE
Flabellum coalitum Marenzeller, 1888 = Flabellum (Anthozoa)
pavoninum Lesson, 1831
Flabellum latum Studer, 1878 = Monomyces rubrum
Flabellum conuis Moseley, 1881 II FLABELLIDAE
(Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)
(Anthozoa)
Flabellum lessonii Michelin, 1842 = Tropidocyathus
Flabellum crassum Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
lessonii (Michelin, 1842)
Truncatoflabellum crassum (Milne Edwards & Haime,
Flabellum lowekeyesi Squires & Ralph, 1965 II
1848)
FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Flabellum crenulatum Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
Truncatoflabellum spheniscus (Dana, 1846) Flabellum macandrewi Gray, 1849 II FLABELLIDAE
(Anthozoa) (E) Scarlet Crisp Coral, Splitting Fan Coral
Flabellum cumingii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
Truncatoflabellum cumingii (Milne Edwards & Haime, Flabellum magnificum Marenzeller, 1904 II
1848) FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Flabellum curvatum Moseley, 1881 II FLABELLIDAE Flabellum marcus Keller, 1974 II FLABELLIDAE
Flabellum daphnense Durham & Barnard, 1952 II Flabellum marenzelleri Cairns, 1989 II FLABELLIDAE
FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa) (Anthozoa)
Flabellum debile Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 = Flabellum martensii Studer, 1878 = Truncatoflabellum
Truncatoflabellum spheniscus (Dana, 1846) martensii (Studer, 1878)
Flabellum deludens Marenzeller, 1904 II FLABELLIDAE Flabellum matricidum Kent, 1871 = Aulocyathus
(Anthozoa) matricidus (Kent, 1871)
Flabellum dens Alcock, 1902 = Truncatoflabellum dens Flabellum messum Alcock, 1902 II FLABELLIDAE
(Alcock, 1902) (Anthozoa)
Flabellum distinctum Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 = Flabellum minus Duncan, 1878 = Flabellum alabastrum
Flabellum pavoninum Lesson, 1831 Moseley, 1873
Flabellum elegans Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 = Flabellum montereyense Durham, 1947 = Polymyces
Truncatoflabellum candeanum (Milne Edwards & montereyensis (Durham, 1947)
Haime, 1848) Flabellum moseleyi Pourtalès, 1880 II FLABELLIDAE
Flabellum elongatum Hu, 1987 = Placotrochides scaphula (Anthozoa) (E) Moseley’s Fan Coral (S) Coral abanico
Alcock, 1902 de Moseley
Flabellum flexuosum Cairns, 1982 II FLABELLIDAE Flabellum nobile Holdsworth, 1862 = Monomyces rubrum
(Anthozoa) (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)
Flabellum floridanum Cairns, 1991 II FLABELLIDAE Flabellum nutrix (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) =
(Anthozoa) Blastotrochus nutrix Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Flabellum folkesoni Cairns, 1998 II FLABELLIDAE Flabellum ongulense Eguchi, 1965 II FLABELLIDAE

Flabellum owenii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 = Flamants (F): Phoenicopteridae
Truncatoflabellum stokesii (Milne Edwards & Haime, flameknee, Mexican (E): Brachypelma auratum
1848) Flamenco (S): Phoenicopterus ruber
Flabellum paripavoninum Alcock, 1894 = Flamenco andino (S): Phoenicoparrus andinus
Truncatoflabellum paripavoninum (Alcock, 1894) Flamenco andino chico (S): Phoenicoparrus jamesi
Flabellum patagonichum Moseley, 1881 = Flabellum Flamenco chileno (S): Phoenicopterus chilensis
apertum Moseley, 1876 Flamenco común (S): Phoenicopterus ruber
Flabellum patens Moseley, 1881 II FLABELLIDAE Flamenco común de Chile (S): Phoenicopterus chilensis
(Anthozoa) Flamenco de Cuba (S): Phoenicopterus ruber
Flabellum pavoninum Lesson, 1831 II FLABELLIDAE Flamenco de James (S): Phoenicoparrus jamesi
(Anthozoa) Flamenco enano (S): Phoeniconaias minor
Flabellum pavoninum atlanticum Lesson, 1831 = Flamenco rojo (S): Phoenicopterus ruber
Flabellum atlanticum Cairns, 1979 Flamencos (S): Phoenicopteridae
Flabellum politum Cairns, 1989 II FLABELLIDAE Flamingo, American (E): Phoenicopterus ruber
(Anthozoa) Flamingo, Andean (E): Phoenicoparrus andinus
Flabellum profundum Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 = Flamingo, Caribbean (E): Phoenicopterus ruber
Truncatoflabellum spheniscus (Dana, 1846) Flamingo, Chilean (E): Phoenicopterus chilensis
Flabellum rubrum (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) = Monomyces Flamingo, James’s (E): Phoenicoparrus jamesi
rubrum (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) Flamingo, Lesser (E): Phoeniconaias minor
Flabellum sexcostatum Cairns, 1989 II FLABELLIDAE Flamingo, Puna (E): Phoenicoparrus jamesi
(Anthozoa) Flamingos (E): Phoenicopteridae
Flabellum sibogae Gardiner, 1904 II FLABELLIDAE Flap-shell, Indo-Gangetic (E): Lissemys punctata
(Anthozoa) Flatback (E): Natator depressus
Flabellum spheniscus (Dana, 1846) = Truncatoflabellum Florican, Bengal (E): Houbaropsis bengalensis
spheniscus (Dana, 1846) Florican, Lesser (E): Sypheotides indicus
Flabellum spinosum Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 = Florisuga spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Truncatoflabellum aculeatum (Milne Edwards & Haime, Florisuga fusca (Vieillot, 1817) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
1848) (E) Black Jacobin (S) Colibrı́ negro, Picaflor negro (F)
Flabellum stabile Marenzeller, 1904 = Truncatoflabellum Colibri demi-deuil
stabile (Marenzeller, 1904) Florisuga mellivora (Linnaeus, 1758) II TROCHILIDAE
Flabellum stokesii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 = (Aves) (E) White-necked Jacobin (S) Colibrı́
Truncatoflabellum stokesii (Milne Edwards & Haime, nuquiblanco, Jacobino collarejo, Jacobino nuquiblanco
1848) (F) Colibri jacobin
Flabellum suluense Alcock, 1902 = Flabellum magnificum flycatcher, Mascarene paradise (E): Terpsiphone
Marenzeller, 1904 bourbonnensis
Flabellum sumatrense Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 = Flycatcher, Red-breasted (E): Ficedula parva
Truncatoflabellum spheniscus (Dana, 1846) Flying-fox, Admiralty (E): Pteropus admiralitatum
Flabellum tannerense Durham & Barnard, 1952 = Flying-fox, Aldabra (E): Pteropus aldabrensis
Polymyces montereyensis (Durham, 1947) Flying-fox, Ambon (E): Pteropus chrysoproctus
Flabellum thouarsii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 II Flying-fox, Andersen’s (E): Pteropus intermedius
FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa) Flying-fox, Aru (E): Pteropus aruensis
Flabellum transversale Moseley, 1881 II FLABELLIDAE Flying-fox, Ashy-headed (E): Pteropus caniceps
(Anthozoa) Flying-fox, Banks (E): Pteropus fundatus
Flabellum truncum Cairns, 1982 = Truncatoflabellum Flying-fox, Big-eared (E): Pteropus macrotis
truncum (Cairns, 1982) Flying-fox, Bismarck (E): Pteropus neohibernicus
Flabellum tuthilli Hoffmeister, 1933 II FLABELLIDAE Flying-fox, Bismarck Masked (E): Pteropus capistratus
(Anthozoa) Flying-fox, Black (E): Pteropus alecto
Flabellum variabile Semper, 1872 = Truncatoflabellum Flying-fox, Black-bearded (E): Pteropus melanopogon
aculeatum (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) Flying-fox, Black-eared (E): Pteropus melanotus
Flabellum vaughani Cairns, 1984 II FLABELLIDAE Flying-fox, Bonin (E): Pteropus pselaphon
(Anthozoa) Flying-fox, Caroline (E): Pteropus molossinus
Flabellum weberi Alcock, 1902 = Javania insignis Duncan, Flying-fox, Central (E): Pteropus alecto
1876 Flying-fox, Christmas Island (E): Pteropus melanotus
Flamant de Cuba (F): Phoenicopterus ruber Flying-fox, Chuuk (E): Pteropus insularis
Flamant de James (F): Phoenicoparrus jamesi Flying-fox, Comoro Black (E): Pteropus livingstonii
Flamant des Andes (F): Phoenicoparrus andinus Flying-fox, Dark (E): Pteropus subniger
Flamant du Chili (F): Phoenicopterus chilensis Flying-fox, Dusky (E): Pteropus brunneus
Flamant nain (F): Phoeniconaias minor Flying-fox, Dwarf (E): Pteropus woodfordi
Flamant rose (F): Phoenicopterus ruber Flying-fox, Geelvink Bay (E): Pteropus pohlei
Flamant rouge (F): Phoenicopterus ruber Flying-fox, Gilliard’s (E): Pteropus gilliardorum

flying-fox, Gray (E): Pteropus griseus Flying-fox, Variable (E): Pteropus hypomelanus
Flying-fox, Great (E): Pteropus neohibernicus Flying-fox, White (E): Pteropus anetianus
Flying-fox, Greater Mascarene (E): Pteropus niger Flying-fox, White-winged (E): Pteropus leucopterus
Flying-fox, Grey (E): Pteropus griseus Flying-fox, Yap (E): Pteropus yapensis
Flying-fox, Grey-headed (E): Pteropus poliocephalus Foca fraile de Hawaii (S): Monachus schauinslandi
Flying-fox, Guam (E): Pteropus tokudae Foca fraile del Caribe (S): Monachus tropicalis
Flying-fox, Indian (E): Pteropus giganteus Foca monje (S): Monachus monachus
Flying-fox, Insular (E): Pteropus tonganus Foca monje del Mediterráneo (S): Monachus monachus
Flying-fox, Japanese (E): Pteropus loochoensis Folioseris papyracea Rehberg, 1892 = Leptoseris
Flying-fox, Kei (E): Pteropus keyensis gardineri van der Horst, 1921
Flying-fox, Kosrae (E): Pteropus ualanus Fordia africana Gray, 1869 = Trionyx triunguis (Forskål,
Flying-fox, Large (E): Pteropus vampyrus 1775)
Flying-fox, Large-eared (E): Pteropus macrotis Forest-Falcon, Barred (E): Micrastur ruficollis
Flying-fox, Large Palau (E): Pteropus pilosus Forest-Falcon, Buckley’s (E): Micrastur buckleyi
Flying-fox, Least (E): Pteropus woodfordi Forest-Falcon, Collared (E): Micrastur semitorquatus
Flying-fox, Lesser (E): Pteropus mahaganus Forest-Falcon, Cryptic (E): Micrastur mintoni
Flying-fox, Lesser Mascarene (E): Pteropus subniger Forest-Falcon, Lesser Collared (E): Micrastur buckleyi
Flying-fox, Lesser Sunda (E): Acerodon mackloti Forest-Falcon, Lined (E): Micrastur gilvicollis
Flying-fox, Little Golden-mantled (E): Pteropus pumilus Forest-Falcon, Plumbeous (E): Micrastur plumbeus
Flying-fox, Little Red (E): Pteropus scapulatus Forest-Falcon, Slaty-backed (E): Micrastur mirandollei
Flying-fox, Lombok (E): Pteropus lombocensis Forest-Falcon, Traylor’s (E): Micrastur buckleyi
Flying-fox, Lyle’s (E): Pteropus lylei Forpus spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Flying-fox, Madagascar (E): Pteropus rufus
Forpus coelestis (Lesson, 1847) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Flying-fox, Makira (E): Pteropus cognatus
(Aves) (E) Celestial Parrotlet, Pacific Parrotlet (S)
Flying-fox, Marianas (E): Pteropus mariannus
Cotorrita de Piura, Periquito del Pacı́fico (F) Toui
Flying-fox, Masked (E): Pteropus personatus
céleste
Flying-fox, Micronesian (E): Pteropus mariannus
Forpus coelestis xanthops (Lesson, 1847) = Forpus
Flying-fox, Moluccan (E): Pteropus chrysoproctus
xanthops (Salvin, 1895)
Flying-fox, New Britain (E): Pteropus gilliardorum
Flying-fox, New Caledonia (E): Pteropus vetulus Forpus conspicillatus (Lafresnaye, 1848) II 33
Flying-fox, Nicobar (E): Pteropus faunulus PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Spectacled Parrotlet (S)
Flying-fox, North Moluccan (E): Pteropus caniceps Cotorrita de anteojos, Periquito ojiazul (F) Toui à
lunettes
Flying-fox, Okinawa (E): Pteropus loochoensis
Forpus crassirostris (Taczanowski, 1883) = Forpus
Flying-fox, Ontong Java (E): Pteropus howensis
xanthopterygius (Spix, 1824)
Flying-fox, Ornate (E): Pteropus ornatus
Flying-fox, Pacific (E): Pteropus tonganus Forpus cyanopygius (Souancé, 1856) II 33
Flying-fox, Palau (E): Pteropus pelewensis PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Blue-rumped Parrotlet,
Flying-fox, Palawan (E): Acerodon leucotis Mexican Parrotlet (S) Cotorrita mexicana, Periquito
Flying-fox, Pemba (E): Pteropus voeltzkowi mexicano (F) Toui du Mexique
Flying-fox, Philippine Grey (E): Pteropus speciosus Forpus eidos Peters, 1937 = Forpus modestus (Cabanis,
Flying-fox, Pohnpei (E): Pteropus molossinus 1848)
Flying-fox, Rennell (E): Pteropus rennelli Forpus modestus (Cabanis, 1848) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Flying-fox, Rodrigues (E): Pteropus rodricensis (Aves) (E) Dusky-billed Parrotlet, Sclater’s Parrotlet (S)
Flying-fox, Ruck (E): Pteropus insularis Cotorrita de Sclater, Periquito obscuro (F) Toui de
Flying-fox, Ryukyu (E): Pteropus dasymallus Sclater
flying-fox, Samoa (E): Pteropus samoensis Forpus passerinus (Linnaeus, 1758) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Flying-fox, Samoan (E): Pteropus samoensis (Aves) (E) Green-rumped Parrotlet (S) Cotorrita
Flying-fox, Sanborn’s (E): Pteropus mahaganus culiverde, Periquito (F) Perruche aux ailes bleues, Toui
Flying-fox, Seram (E): Pteropus ocularis été
Flying-fox, Seychelles (E): Pteropus seychellensis Forpus passerinus crassirostris (Linnaeus, 1758) = Forpus
Flying-fox, Small (E): Pteropus hypomelanus xanthopterygius (Spix, 1824)
Flying-fox, Solomons (E): Pteropus rayneri Forpus sclateri (G. R. Gray, 1859) = Forpus modestus
Flying-fox, Spectacled (E): Pteropus conspicillatus (Cabanis, 1848)
Flying-fox, Sulawesi (E): Acerodon celebensis Forpus xanthops (Salvin, 1895) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Flying-fox, Sunda (E): Acerodon mackloti (Aves) (E) Yellow-faced Parrotlet (S) Cotorrita
Flying-fox, Talaud (E): Acerodon humilis carigualda (F) Toui à tête jaune
Flying-fox, Temminck’s (E): Pteropus temminckii Forpus xanthopterygius (Spix, 1824) II 33
Flying-fox, Temotu (E): Pteropus nitendiensis PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Blue-winged Parrotlet (S)
Flying-fox, Vanikoro (E): Pteropus tuberculatus Catita enana, Cotorrita aliazul, Periquito aliazul (F) Toui
Flying-fox, Vanuatu (E): Pteropus anetianus de Spix

Fosa (E): Cryptoprocta ferox fox, Comoro black flying (E): Pteropus livingstonii
Fossa (F): Cryptoprocta ferox fox, Crab-eating (E): Cerdocyon thous
Fossa (E): Cryptoprocta ferox fox, Cross (E): Vulpes vulpes
Fossa fossana (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) II EUPLERIDAE fox, Dark flying (E): Pteropus subniger
(Mammalia) (E) Fanaloka, Malagasy Civet, Spotted fox, Darwin’s (E): Lycalopex fulvipes
fanaloka, Striped Civet (S) Cibeta de Madagascar, Fox, Dog (E): Vulpes cana
Civeta (F) Civette fossane, Civette malgache, fox, Dusky flying (E): Pteropus brunneus
Fanaloka, Fossana, Fossane fox, Dwarf flying (E): Pteropus woodfordi
Fossana (F): Fossa fossana Fox, Fennec (E): Vulpes zerda
Fossane (F): Fossa fossana Fox, Forest (E): Cerdocyon thous
Fou D’Abbott (F): Papasula abbotti fox, Geelvink bay flying (E): Pteropus pohlei
Fouette-queue de Bent (F): Uromastyx benti fox, Gilliard’s flying (E): Pteropus gilliardorum
Fouette-queue d’Egypte (F): Uromastyx aegyptia fox, Golden-crowned flying (E): Acerodon jubatus
Fouette-queue de Hardwick (F): Saara hardwickii fox, Gray flying (E): Pteropus griseus
Fouette-queue de Mésopotamie (F): Saara loricata fox, Gray-headed flying (E): Pteropus poliocephalus
Fouette-queue de Somalie (F): Uromastyx macfadyeni fox, Greater flying (E): Pteropus neohibernicus
Fouette-queue de Thomas (F): Uromastyx thomasi fox, Greater mascarene flying (E): Pteropus niger
Fouette-queue d’Iran (F): Saara asmussi fox, Great flying (E): Pteropus neohibernicus
Fouette-queue d’O’Shaughnessy (F): Uromastyx princeps fox, Grey-headed flying (E): Pteropus poliocephalus
Fouette-queue du Sahara (F): Uromastyx geyri fox, Guam flying (E): Pteropus tokudae
Fouette-queue épineux (F): Uromastyx acanthinura Fox, Hoary (E): Vulpes cana
Fouette-queue indien (F): Saara hardwickii fox, Indian (E): Vulpes bengalensis
Fouette-queue ocellé (F): Uromastyx ocellata fox, Indian flying (E): Pteropus giganteus
Fouette-queue princier (F): Uromastyx princeps fox, Island flying (E): Pteropus hypomelanus
Fouine (F): Martes foina fox, Kei flying (E): Pteropus keyensis
Foussa (F): Cryptoprocta ferox fox, Kosrae flying (E): Pteropus ualanus
Foveolocyathus spp. Cairns 1997 II TURBINOLIIDAE fox, Large-eared flying (E): Pteropus macrotis
(Anthozoa) fox, Large flying (E): Pteropus vampyrus
Foveolocyathus alternans (Cairns & Parker, 1992) II fox, Large Palau flying (E): Pteropus pilosus
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) fox, Least flying (E): Pteropus woodfordi
Foveolocyathus parkeri Cairns, 2004 II fox, Lesser flying (E): Pteropus mahaganus
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Fox, Little (E): Lycalopex griseus
Foveolocyathus verconis (Dennant, 1904) II fox, Little golden-mantled flying (E): Pteropus pumilus
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) fox, Little red flying (E): Pteropus scapulatus
Fowl, Malee (E): Macrocephalon maleo fox, Livingstone’s flying (E): Pteropus livingstonii
Fowl, Maleo (E): Macrocephalon maleo fox, Lombok flying (E): Pteropus lombocensis
fox, Admiralty flying (E): Pteropus admiralitatum fox, Lyle’s flying (E): Pteropus lylei
Fox, Afghan (E): Vulpes cana fox, Madagascan flying (E): Pteropus rufus
fox, Aldabra flying (E): Pteropus aldabrensis fox, Makira flying (E): Pteropus cognatus
fox, Andean (E): Lycalopex culpaeus fox, Marianas flying (E): Pteropus mariannus
fox, Andersen’s flying (E): Pteropus intermedius fox, Marianna flying (E): Pteropus mariannus
fox, Argentine gray (E): Lycalopex griseus fox, Masked flying (E): Pteropus personatus
Fox, Argentine Grey (E): Lycalopex griseus fox, Mauritian flying (E): Pteropus niger
fox, Aru flying (E): Pteropus aruensis fox, Micronesian flying (E): Pteropus mariannus
fox, Azara’s (E): Lycalopex gymnocercus fox, Moluccan flying (E): Pteropus chrysoproctus
fox, Banks flying (E): Pteropus fundatus fox, Moluccan masked flying (E): Pteropus personatus
Fox, Bengal (E): Vulpes bengalensis fox, Moluccan spectacled flying (E): Pteropus ocularis
fox, Big-eared flying (E): Pteropus macrotis fox, Mottle-winged flying (E): Pteropus leucopterus
fox, Bismarck flying (E): Pteropus capistratus fox, New caledonia flying (E): Pteropus vetulus
fox, Black-bearded flying (E): Pteropus melanopogon fox, Nicobar flying (E): Pteropus faunulus
fox, Black-eared flying (E): Pteropus melanotus fox, North moluccan flying (E): Pteropus caniceps
fox, Black flying (E): Pteropus alecto fox, Ontong java flying (E): Pteropus howensis
Fox, Blanford’s (E): Vulpes cana fox, Ornate flying (E): Pteropus ornatus
fox, Blyth’s flying (E): Pteropus melanotus fox, Pacific flying (E): Pteropus tonganus
fox, Bonin flying (E): Pteropus pselaphon fox, Palawan flying (E): Acerodon leucotis
fox, Caroline flying (E): Pteropus molossinus Fox, Pampa (E): Lycalopex gymnocercus
Fox, Chico Grey (E): Lycalopex griseus Fox, Pampa (E): Lycalopex griseus
Fox, Chiloe (E): Lycalopex griseus fox, Pampas (E): Lycalopex gymnocercus
fox, Christmas Island flying (E): Pteropus melanotus fox, Pemba flying (E): Pteropus voeltzkowi
Fox, Colpeo (E): Lycalopex culpaeus fox, Percy island flying (E): Pteropus brunneus

fox, Philippine gray flying (E): Pteropus speciosus Frog, Betsileo Golden (E): Mantella betsileo
fox, Pohnpei flying (E): Pteropus molossinus Frog, Biolat Poison (E): Ranitomeya sirensis
Fox, Red (E): Vulpes vulpes frog, Black-eyed leaf (E): Agalychnis moreletii
Fox, Red (E): Lycalopex culpaeus Frog, Black Golden (E): Mantella cowanii
fox, Rennell flying (E): Pteropus rennelli Frog, Black-legged Poison (E): Phyllobates bicolor
fox, Rodrigues flying (E): Pteropus rodricensis frog, Black-legged poison dart (E): Phyllobates bicolor
fox, Ryukyu flying (E): Pteropus dasymallus frog, Blessed poison (E): Ranitomeya benedicta
fox, Samoan flying (E): Pteropus samoensis Frog, Blue-bellied Poison (E): Andinobates minutus
fox, Sanborn’s flying (E): Pteropus mahaganus frog, Blue-bellied poison-arrow (E): Andinobates minutus
fox, Savannah (E): Cerdocyon thous frog, Bluebelly poison (E): Andinobates minutus
fox, Sea (E): Alopias vulpinus Frog, Blue-breasted Poison (E): Ameerega pulchripecta
fox, Seram flying (E): Pteropus ocularis Frog, Blue-sided Leaf (E): Agalychnis annae
fox, Seychelles flying (E): Pteropus seychellensis Frog, Bolivian Poison (E): Ameerega boliviana
fox, Silver (E): Vulpes vulpes Frog, Brazilian Poison (E): Ranitomeya vanzolinii
fox, Solomons flying (E): Pteropus rayneri Frog, Brazil-nut Poison (E): Adelphobates castaneoticus
fox, South American grey (E): Lycalopex griseus Frog, Brilliant-thighed Poison (E): Allobates femoralis
fox, Spectacled flying (E): Pteropus conspicillatus frog, Brother niceforo’s poison-arrow (E): Ameerega ingeri
Fox, Steppe (E): Vulpes cana frog, Bull (E): Hoplobatrachus tigerinus
fox, Sulawesi flying (E): Acerodon celebensis frog, Cainarachi poison (E): Ameerega cainarachi
fox, Sunda flying (E): Acerodon mackloti Frog, Cauca Poison (E): Andinobates bombetes
fox, Talaud flying (E): Acerodon humilis Frog, Chimantá Poison (E): Anomaloglossus rufulus
fox, Temminck’s flying (E): Pteropus temminckii frog, Collins’ poison (E): Andinobates abditus
fox, Temotu flying (E): Pteropus nitendiensis Frog, Collins’s Poison (E): Andinobates abditus
Fox, Torresian Flying (E): Pteropus banakrisi frog, Common poison-arrow (E): Oophaga histrionica
fox, Vanikoro flying (E): Pteropus tuberculatus Frog, Confusing Poison (E): Ameerega maculata
fox, Vanuatu flying (E): Pteropus anetianus Frog, Conondale Gastric-brooding (E): Rheobatrachus
fox, Variable flying (E): Pteropus hypomelanus silus
fox, White flying (E): Pteropus anetianus frog, Cowan’s golden (E): Mantella cowanii
fox, White-winged flying (E): Pteropus leucopterus Frog, Cowan’s Golden (E): Mantella cowanii
fox, Yapen flying (E): Pteropus pohlei Frog, Crawford’s Water (E): Telmatobius culeus
Fragata de las islas Christmas (S): Fregata andrewsi Frog, Demonic Poison (E): Minyobates steyermarki
Fragilocyathus conotrochoides Yabe & Eguchi, 1932 = Frog, Dyeing Poison (E): Dendrobates tinctorius
Aulocyathus matricidus (Kent, 1871) frog, Dyeing poison-arrow (E): Dendrobates tinctorius
Frailecito (S): Saimiri boliviensis Frog, Eastern Golden (E): Mantella crocea
Franciscana (E): Pontoporia blainvillei Frog, Ebenau’s Golden (E): Mantella ebenaui
Fregata andrewsi Mathews, 1914 I FREGATIDAE (Aves) Frog, Ecuadorean Poison (E): Ameerega bilinguis
(E) Andrews’ Frigatebird, Christmas Frigatebird, Frog, Ecuador Poison (E): Ameerega bilinguis
Christmas Island Frigatebird (S) Fragata de las islas Frog, Emerald Poison (E): Ameerega smaragdina
Christmas, Rabihorcado de la Christmas, Rabihorcado frog, Emerald poison-arrow (E): Ameerega smaragdina
Ventriblanco (F) Frégate D’Andrews, Frégate de l’ı̂le Frog, Espinosa Poison (E): Epipedobates espinosai
Christmas Frog, Eungella Gastric-brooding (E): Rheobatrachus
Frégate D’Andrews (F): Fregata andrewsi vitellinus
Frégate de l’ı̂le Christmas (F): Fregata andrewsi frog, Fantastic poison (E): Ranitomeya fantastica
Frentiestrella alihabano (S): Coeligena lutetiae Frog, Flaming Poison (E): Oophaga pumilio
Frentiestrella arcoiris (S): Coeligena iris frog, Flaming poison-arrow (E): Oophaga pumilio
Frentijoya (S): Heliodoxa aurescens Frog, Folohy Golden (E): Mantella laevigata
Freshie (E): Crocodylus johnstoni frog, Gay’s (E): Calyptocephalella gayi
Frigatebird, Andrews’ (E): Fregata andrewsi Frog, Ginger Tree (E): Mantella aurantiaca
Frigatebird, Christmas (E): Fregata andrewsi Frog, Gliding Leaf (E): Agalychnis spurrelli
Frigatebird, Christmas Island (E): Fregata andrewsi frog, Gold arrow-poison (E): Dendrobates auratus
Frog, Alto de Buey Poison (E): Andinobates altobueyensis Frog, Golden (E): Mantella aurantiaca
Frog, Amazonian Poison (E): Ranitomeya ventrimaculata Frog, Golden (E): Atelopus zeteki
Frog, Amazonian Poison-Arrow (E): Adelphobates Frog, Golden Arrow Poison (E): Atelopus zeteki
quinquevittatus Frog, Golden Poison (E): Phyllobates terribilis
Frog, Andean Poison (E): Andinobates opisthomelas Frog, Golden Poison (E): Andinobates altobueyensis
frog, Andean poison-arrow (E): Andinobates opisthomelas frog, Golden poison-arrow (E): Dendrobates auratus
Frog, Anthony’s Poison-Arrow (E): Epipedobates anthonyi frog, Golden poison-arrow (E): Andinobates altobueyensis
Frog, Antsouhy Tomato (E): Dyscophus insularis Frog, Golfodulcean Poison (E): Phyllobates vittatus
Frog, Beautiful-breasted Poison (E): Ameerega frog, Golfodulcean poison-arrow (E): Phyllobates vittatus
pulchripecta Frog, Gorzula’s Poison (E): Anomaloglossus rufulus

frog, Gottlebe’s narrow-mouthed (E): Scaphiophryne Frog, Red-and-blue Poison (E): Oophaga pumilio
gottlebei Frog, Red-backed Poison (E): Ranitomeya reticulata
Frog, Granular Poison (E): Oophaga granulifera frog, Redback poison (E): Ranitomeya reticulata
frog, Granular poison-arrow (E): Oophaga granulifera Frog, Red-banded Poison (E): Oophaga lehmanni
frog, Granulated poison-dart (E): Oophaga granulifera Frog, Red-eyed Leaf (E): Agalychnis callidryas
frog, Green and black poison (E): Dendrobates auratus Frog, Red-headed Poison (E): Ranitomeya fantastica
Frog, Green-and-black Poison (E): Dendrobates auratus Frog, Red Rain (E): Scaphiophryne gottlebei
frog, Green and black poison-arrow (E): Dendrobates Frog, Reticulated Poison (E): Ranitomeya reticulata
auratus Frog, Rio Madeira Poison (E): Adelphobates
frog, Green and black poison-dart (E): Dendrobates quinquevittatus
auratus Frog, Rio Santiago Poison (E): Excidobates captivus
frog, Green and golden poison-arrow (E): Dendrobates Frog, Ruby Poison (E): Ameerega parvula
auratus Frog, Sambava Tomato (E): Dyscophus guineti
Frog, Green Golden (E): Mantella viridis Frog, Sanguine Poison (E): Allobates zaparo
Frog, Green Poison (E): Dendrobates auratus frog, Sanguine poison-arrow (E): Allobates zaparo
Frog, Green Poison (E): Andinobates viridis Frog, Santander Poison (E): Andinobates virolinensis
frog, Green poison-arrow (E): Dendrobates auratus Frog, Silverstone’s Poison (E): Ameerega silverstonei
Frog, Green Pond (E): Euphlyctis hexadactylus Frog, Silverstone’s Poison (E): Ameerega pulchripecta
Frog, Harlequin Poison (E): Oophaga histrionica frog, Sira poison (E): Ranitomeya sirensis
frog-hawk, Gray (E): Accipiter soloensis frog, Sira poison (E): Anomaloglossus rufulus
Frog, Indian Five-fingered (E): Euphlyctis hexadactylus Frog, Six-fingered (E): Euphlyctis hexadactylus
Frog, Indian Green (E): Euphlyctis hexadactylus
Frog, Six-toed (E): Euphlyctis hexadactylus
Frog, Indian Pond (E): Euphlyctis hexadactylus
Frog, Sky-blue Poison (E): Hyloxalus azureiventris
Frog, Kokoe Poison (E): Phyllobates aurotaenia
frog, Sky blue poison dart (E): Hyloxalus azureiventris
Frog, La Brea Poison (E): Oophaga occultator
frog, Southern gastric brooding (E): Rheobatrachus silus
frog, Lake Titicaca (E): Telmatobius culeus
Frog, Southern Platypus (E): Rheobatrachus silus
Frog, La Planada Poison (E): Ameerega andina
Frog, Splash-backed Poison (E): Adelphobates
Frog, Lehmann’s Poison (E): Oophaga lehmanni
galactonotus
Frog, Lovely Poison (E): Phyllobates lugubris
Frog, Splendid Poison (E): Oophaga speciosa
frog, Lovely poison-arrow (E): Phyllobates lugubris
Frog, Spot-legged Poison (E): Ameerega picta
frog, Lutz’s poison (E): Ameerega flavopicta
frog, Spot-legged poison-arrow (E): Ameerega picta
frog, Madagascan golden (E): Mantella aurantiaca
Frog, Strawberry Poison (E): Oophaga pumilio
Frog, Madagascar Golden (E): Mantella madagascariensis
frog, Strawberry poison-dart (E): Oophaga pumilio
frog, Malagasy rainbow (E): Scaphiophryne gottlebei
frog, Summers’ poison (E): Ranitomeya summersi
Frog, Manu Poison (E): Ameerega macero
Frog, Maranon Poison (E): Excidobates mysteriosus Frog, Tepui Poison (E): Anomaloglossus rufulus
Frog, Marbled Poison (E): Epipedobates boulengeri frog, Three-striped arrow-poison (E): Ameerega trivittata
frog, Marbled rain (E): Scaphiophryne marmorata Frog, Three-striped Poison (E): Ameerega trivittata
Frog, Mimic Poison (E): Ranitomeya imitator Frog, Tiger (E): Hoplobatrachus tigerinus
Frog, Misfit Leaf (E): Agalychnis saltator frog, Tiger peters (E): Hoplobatrachus tigerinus
Frog, Morelet’s Leaf (E): Agalychnis moreletii frog, Tinging (E): Dendrobates tinctorius
Frog, Myers’s Poison (E): Allobates myersi frog, Titicaca water (E): Telmatobius culeus
Frog, Niceforo’s Poison (E): Ameerega ingeri Frog, Tolagnaro Golden (E): Mantella haraldmeieri
frog, Northern gastric brooding (E): Rheobatrachus Frog, Tolongoina Golden (E): Mantella bernhardi
vitellinus Frog, Tomato (E): Dyscophus antongilii
Frog, Northern Gastric-brooding (E): Rheobatrachus frog, Tular golden (E): Mantella expectata
vitellinus Frog, Tulear Golden (E): Mantella expectata
Frog, Northern Platypus (E): Rheobatrachus vitellinus Frog, Turquoise-bellied Poison (E): Epipedobates
Frog, Orange-and-black Poison (E): Phyllobates vittatus espinosai
frog, Orange-eyed tree (E): Agalychnis annae Frog, Two-toned Poison (E): Phyllobates bicolor
frog, Oxapampa poison (E): Ameerega planipaleae Frog, Variegated Golden (E): Mantella baroni
Frog, Palenque Poison (E): Ameerega erythromos frog, Vicente’s poison (E): Oophaga vicentei
frog, Panamanian golden (E): Atelopus zeteki Frog, White Water (E): Telmatobius culeus
Frog, Parker’s Golden (E): Mantella pulchra Frog, Yellow-banded Poison (E): Dendrobates leucomelas
frog, Peru poison (E): Ameerega petersi Frog, Yellow-bellied Poison (E): Andinobates fulguritus
Frog, Peruvian Poison (E): Ameerega petersi frog, Yellow-bellied poison-arrow (E): Andinobates
Frog, Phantasmal Poison (E): Epipedobates tricolor fulguritus
Frog, Pleasing Poison (E): Ameerega bassleri frog, Yellowbelly poison (E): Andinobates fulguritus
Frog, Polkadot Poison (E): Oophaga arborea frog, Yellow-headed poison (E): Dendrobates leucomelas
Frog, Red-and-black Poison (E): Oophaga histrionica Frog, Yellow-striped Poison (E): Dendrobates truncatus

frog, Yellow-striped poison-arrow (E): Dendrobates Fungiacyathus hawaiiensis (Vaughan, 1907) =
truncatus Fungiacyathus fragilis Sars, 1872
Frog, Zaparo’s Poison (E): Allobates zaparo Fungiacyathus hydra Zibrowius & Gili, 1990 II
Frog, Zetek’s Golden (E): Atelopus zeteki FUNGIACYATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Frog, Zimmermann’s Poison (E): Ranitomeya variabilis Fungiacyathus kikaiensis (Yabe & Eguchi, 1942) =
frutoso, Hidrocoral (E): Crypthelia glossopoma Fungiacyathus paliferus (Alcock, 1902)
Fungia spp. Lamarck, 1801 II FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa) Fungiacyathus marenzelleri (Vaughan, 1906) II
Fungia actiniformis Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 = Heliofungia FUNGIACYATHIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Marenzeller’s
actiniformis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) Mushroom Coral (S) Coral hongo de Marenzeller
Fungia acutidens Studer, 1877 = Fungia horrida Dana, Fungiacyathus margaretae Cairns, 1995 II
1848 FUNGIACYATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Fungia adrianae van der Horst, 1921 = Fungia cyclolites Fungiacyathus multicarinatus Cairns, 1998 II
Lamarck, 1816 FUNGIACYATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Fungia agariciformis Lamarck, 1801 = Fungia fungites Fungiacyathus paliferus (Alcock, 1902) II
(Linnaeus, 1758) FUNGIACYATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Fungia alta Nemenzo, 1983 = Fungia gravis Nemenzo, Fungiacyathus pliciseptus Keller, 1981 II
1955 FUNGIACYATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Fungia asperata Dana, 1846 = Ctenactis echinata (Pallas, Fungiacyathus pseudostephanus Keller, 1976 II
1766) FUNGIACYATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Fungiacyathus pusillus (Pourtalès, 1868) II
Fungia brachystoma Thiel, 1932 = Ctenactis crassa
FUNGIACYATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Dana, 1848)
Fungiacyathus sandoi Cairns, 1999 II
Fungia cacharias Studer, 1877 = Fungia paumotensis
Stutchbury, 1833
Fungiacyathus sarsi (Gardiner & Waugh, 1938) =
Fungia concinna Verrill, 1864 II FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Deltocyathus sarsi (Gardiner & Waugh, 1938)
Fungia confertifolia Dana, 1846 = Fungia fungites
Fungiacyathus sibogae (Alcock, 1902) II
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Fungia cooperi Gardiner, 1909 = Fungia tenuis Dana,
Fungiacyathus stabilis (Gardiner & Waugh, 1939) =
1848
Fungiacyathus sibogae (Alcock, 1902)
Fungia corona Döderlein, 1901 II FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Fungiacyathus stephanus (Alcock, 1893) II
Fungia costulata Ortmann, 1889 II FUNGIIDAE FUNGIACYATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) Fungiacyathus symmetricus (Pourtalès, 1871) II
Fungia crassa Dana, 1846 = Ctenactis crassa (Dana, FUNGIACYATHIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Symmetrical
1848) Mushroom Coral (S) Coral hongo simétrico
Fungia crassitentaculata Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 = Fungiacyathus turbinolioides Cairns, 1989 II
Heliofungia actiniformis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) FUNGIACYATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Fungia crassolamellata Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 = Fungiacyathus variegatus Cairns, 1989 II
Fungia fungites (Linnaeus, 1758) FUNGIACYATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Fungia curvata Hoeksema, 1989 II FUNGIIDAE Fungia cyclolites Lamarck, 1816 II FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) Fungia danae Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 II
FUNGIACYATHIDAE spp. Chevalier 1987 II (Anthozoa) FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Fungiacyathus spp. Sars 1872 II FUNGIACYATHIDAE Fungia dentata Dana, 1846 = Fungia fungites (Linnaeus,
(Anthozoa) 1758)
Fungiacyathus aleuticus Keller, 1976 = Fungiacyathus Fungia dentigera Leuckart, 1841 = Fungia scutaria
marenzelleri (Vaughan, 1906) Lamarck, 1801
Fungiacyathus crispus (Pourtalès, 1871) II Fungia distorta Michelin, 1842 II FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa)
FUNGIACYATHIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Wrinkled (E) Distorted mushroom coral, Wedge Coral
Mushroom Coral (S) Coral hongo arrugado Fungia diversidens Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 =
Fungiacyathus dennanti Cairns & Parker, 1992 II Heliofungia actiniformis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)
FUNGIACYATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Fungia doederleini Marenzeller, 1907 = Cantharellus
Fungiacyathus durus Keller, 1976 = Fungiacyathus doederleini (Marenzeller, 1907)
symmetricus (Pourtalès, 1871) Fungia echinata (Pallas, 1766) = Ctenactis echinata
Fungiacyathus fissidiscus Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II (Pallas, 1766)
FUNGIACYATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Fungia ehrenbergii (Leuckart, 1841) = Ctenactis echinata
Fungiacyathus fissilis Cairns, 1984 II (Pallas, 1766)
FUNGIACYATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Fungia elegans Verrill, 1870 = Fungia curvata Hoeksema,
Fungiacyathus fragilis Sars, 1872 II 1989
FUNGIACYATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Fungia erosa Döderlein, 1901 II FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Fungiacyathus granulosus Cairns, 1989 II Fungia fieldi Gardiner, 1909 = Fungia scruposa
FUNGIACYATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Klunzinger, 1879

Fungia fragilis (Alcock, 1893) II FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa) Fungia proechinata Döderlein, 1901 = Fungia
Fungia fralinae Nemenzo, 1955 II FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa) paumotensis Stutchbury, 1833
Fungia fungites (Linnaeus, 1758) II FUNGIIDAE Fungia puishani Veron & DeVantier, 2000 II FUNGIIDAE
(Anthozoa) (E) Common mushroom coral, Mushroom (Anthozoa)
Coral Fungia pulchella (Verrill, 1866) = Fungia distorta Michelin,
Fungia gigantea Dana, 1846 = Ctenactis echinata (Pallas, 1842
1766) Fungia repanda Dana, 1848 II FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Fungia glans Dana, 1846 = Fungia cyclolites Lamarck, Fungia rugosa Quelch, 1886 = Fungia scruposa
1816 Klunzinger, 1879
Fungia granulosa Klunzinger, 1879 II FUNGIIDAE Fungia samboangensis Vaughan, 1906 = Fungia repanda
(Anthozoa) Dana, 1848
Fungia gravis Nemenzo, 1955 II FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa) Fungia scabra Döderlein, 1901 II FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Fungia haimei Verrill, 1864 = Fungia fungites (Linnaeus, Fungia scruposa Klunzinger, 1879 II FUNGIIDAE
1758) (Anthozoa)
Fungia hexagonalis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 II Fungia scutaria Lamarck, 1801 II FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa)
FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa) Fungia serrulata Verrill, 1864 = Fungia concinna Verrill,
Fungia horrida Dana, 1848 II FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa) 1864
Fungia integra Dana, 1846 = Fungia repanda Dana, 1848 Fungia seychellensis Hoeksema, 1993 II FUNGIIDAE
Fungia klunzingeri Döderlein, 1901 II FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) Fungia sibogae van der Horst, 1921 = Fungia costulata
Fungia lacera Verrill, 1866 = Fungia fungites (Linnaeus, Ortmann, 1889
1758) Fungia simplex (Gardiner, 1905) = Ctenactis crassa
Fungia laciniosa Boschma, 1925 = Fungia fragilis (Alcock, (Dana, 1848)
1893) Fungia sinensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851) II
Fungia limacina Lamarck, 1801 = Halomitra pileus FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Fungia somervillei Gardiner, 1909 II FUNGIIDAE
Fungia linnaei Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 = Fungia (Anthozoa)
repanda Dana, 1848 Fungia spinifer Claereboudt & Hoeksema, 1987 II
Fungia lobulata Ortmann, 1889 = Fungia scruposa FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Klunzinger, 1879 Fungia subrepanda Döderlein, 1901 = Fungia scruposa
Fungia madagascariensis Vaughan, 1906 = Fungia Klunzinger, 1879
scruposa Klunzinger, 1879 Fungia symmetrica Pourtalès, 1871 = Fungiacyathus
Fungia marginata Boschma, 1923 = Fungia tenuis Dana, symmetricus (Pourtalès, 1871)
1848 Fungia taiwanensis Hoeksema & Dai, 1991 II FUNGIIDAE
Fungia marginata Boschma, 1923 = Fungia costulata (Anthozoa)
Ortmann, 1889 Fungia talpina Lamarck, 1801 = Polyphyllia talpina
Fungia mexicana (Durham, 1947) = Fungia distorta (Lamarck, 1801)
Michelin, 1842 Fungia tenuidens Quelch, 1886 = Fungia scutaria
Fungia moluccensis van der Horst, 1919 II FUNGIIDAE Lamarck, 1801
(Anthozoa) Fungia tenuis Dana, 1848 II FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Fungia oahensis Döderlein, 1901 = Fungia scutaria Fungia vaughani Boschma, 1923 II FUNGIIDAE
Lamarck, 1801 (Anthozoa)
Fungia papillosa Verrill, 1866 = Fungia fungites (Linnaeus, Fungia verrilliana Quelch, 1886 = Fungia scutaria
1758) Lamarck, 1801
Fungia patella (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Fungia fungites Fungia weberi van der Horst, 1921 = Herpolitha weberi
(Linnaeus, 1758) (van der Horst, 1921)
Fungia patellaris Lamarck, 1801 = Fungia fungites FUNGIIDAE spp. Dana 1848 II (Anthozoa)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Furcifer spp. Fitzinger, 1843 II CHAMAELEONIDAE
Fungia patelliformis Boschma, 1923 II FUNGIIDAE (Reptilia)
(Anthozoa) (E) Kneecap Coral Furcifer angeli (Brygoo & Domergue, 1968) II
Fungia paumotensis Stutchbury, 1833 II FUNGIIDAE CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Angel’s Chameleon
(Anthozoa) (E) Elongate mushroom coral (F) Caméléon d’Angel
Fungia pectinata Ehrenberg, 1834 = Ctenactis echinata Furcifer antimena (Grandidier, 1872) II
(Pallas, 1766) CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Antimena
Fungia placunaria Klunzinger, 1879 = Fungia scutaria chameleon, White-lined Chameleon (F) Caméléon à
Lamarck, 1801 lignes blanches
Fungia plana (Studer, 1877) = Fungia concinna Verrill, Furcifer balteatus (Duméril & Bibron, 1851) II
1864 CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Rainforest
Fungia pliculosa Studer, 1877 = Fungia fungites Chameleon, Two-banded Chameleon (F) Caméléon
(Linnaeus, 1758) forestier

Furcifer belalandaensis (Brygoo & Domergue, 1970) II Caméléon à bandes latérales, Caméléon-joyau
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Belalanda Furcifer willsii (Günther, 1890) II CHAMAELEONIDAE
Chameleon (F) Caméléon de Belalanda (Reptilia) (E) Canopy Chameleon (F) Caméléon de la
Furcifer bifidus (Brongniart, 1800) II CHAMAELEONIDAE canopée, Caméléon de Wills
(Reptilia) (E) Two-horned Chameleon (F) Caméléon à Furculachelys nabeulensis Highfield, 1990 = Testudo
deux cornes, Caméléon à nez fourchu graeca Linnaeus, 1758
Furcifer campani (Grandidier, 1872) II Furculachelys whitei (Bennett, 1836) = Testudo graeca
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Madagascar Forest Linnaeus, 1758
Chameleon (F) Caméléon forestier de Madagascar Fusconaia cuneolus (I. Lea, 1840) I UNIONIDAE (Bivalvia)
Furcifer cephalolepis (Günther, 1880) II (E) Finerayed pigtoe, Fine-rayed Pigtoe, Finerayed
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Comoro Islands pigtoe pearlymussel, Fine-rayed Pigtoe Pearly Mussel
Chameleon (F) Caméléon des Comores Fusconaia edgariana (I. Lea, 1841) I UNIONIDAE
Furcifer labordi (Grandidier, 1872) II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Bivalvia) (E) Shiny Pigtoe, Shiny Pigtoe Pearly Mussel
(Reptilia) (E) Laborde’s chameleon, Labord’s Gacela dama (S): Nanger dama
Chameleon (F) Caméléon de Laborde Gacela de astas delgadas (S): Gazella leptoceros
Furcifer lateralis (Gray, 1831) II CHAMAELEONIDAE Gacela de Cuvier (S): Gazella cuvieri
(Reptilia) (E) Carpet Chameleon, Jeweled chameleon, Gacela de Irán (S): Dama dama mesopotamica
Jewelled Chameleon (F) Caméléon à bandes latérales, Gacela dorcas (S): Gazella dorcas
Caméléon-joyau Gafudo gorgiblanco (S): Zosterops albogularis
Furcifer major Brygoo, 1971 II CHAMAELEONIDAE GALAGIDAE spp. Gray, 1825 II (Mammalia) (E)
(Reptilia) (E) Carpet Chameleon, Jewelled Chameleon Bushbabies, Galagos (S) Gálagos (F) Galagos
(F) Caméléon à bandes latérales, Caméléon-joyau Galago spp. II GALAGIDAE (Mammalia)
Furcifer minor (Günther, 1879) II CHAMAELEONIDAE Galago alleni Waterhouse, 1838 II GALAGIDAE
(Reptilia) (E) Lesser chameleon, South-central (Mammalia) (E) Allen’s Bushbaby, Allen’s Galago,
Chameleon (F) Caméléon de Günther Allen’s Squirrel Galago, Bioko Allen’s Bushbaby (S)
Furcifer monoceras Boettger, 1893 = Furcifer rhinoceratus Gálago de Allen (F) Galago d’Allen
(Gray, 1845) Galago, Allen’s (E): Galago alleni
Furcifer nicosiai Jesu, Mattioli & Schimmenti, 1999 II Galago, Allen’s Squirrel (E): Galago alleni
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) Galago à queue touffue (F): Otolemur crassicaudatus
Furcifer oustaleti (Mocquard, 1894) II Galago cameronensis (Peters, 1876) II GALAGIDAE
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Malagasy Giant (Mammalia) (E) Cross River Bushbaby, Cross River
Chameleon, Oustalet’s chameleon, Oustalet’s Giant Squirrel Galago
Chameleon (S) Camaleón de Oustalet (F) Caméléon Galago crassicaudatus É. Geoffroy, 1812 = Otolemur
d’Oustalet crassicaudatus (É. Geoffroy, 1812)
Furcifer pardalis (Cuvier, 1829) II CHAMAELEONIDAE Galago, Cross River Squirrel (E): Galago cameronensis
(Reptilia) (E) Panther Chameleon (F) Caméléon Galago d’Allen (F): Galago alleni
panthère Gálago de Allen (S): Galago alleni
Furcifer petteri (Brygoo & Domergue, 1966) II Gálago de cola gruesa (S): Otolemur crassicaudatus
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Petter’s Chameleon Galago de Demidoff (F): Galago demidoff
(S) Camaleón de Petter (F) Caméléon de Petter Galago de garnett (F): Otolemur garnettii
Furcifer polleni (Peters, 1874) II CHAMAELEONIDAE Galago demidoff G. Fischer, 1806 II GALAGIDAE
(Reptilia) (E) Mayotte Chameleon (F) Caméléon de (Mammalia) (E) Demidoff’s Dwarf Galago, Demidoff’s
Mayotte Galago, Dwarf Bushbaby, Dwarf Galago (S) Gálago
Furcifer rhinoceratus (Gray, 1845) II CHAMAELEONIDAE enano (F) Galago de Demidoff
(Reptilia) (E) One-horned Chameleon, Rhinoceros Galago, Demidoff’s (E): Galago demidoff
Chameleon (S) Camaleón rinoceronte (F) Caméléon à Galago, Demidoff’s Dwarf (E): Galago demidoff
une corne, Caméléon rhinocéros Gálago de Senegal (S): Galago senegalensis
Furcifer timoni Glaw, Köhler & Vences, 2009 II Galago de somalie (F): Galago gallarum
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) Gálago de Zanzı́bar (S): Galago zanzibaricus
Furcifer tuzetae (Brygoo, Bourgat & Domergue, 1972) II Galago du Congo (F): Galago matschiei
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Ambiky Chameleon Galago du Sénégal (F): Galago senegalensis
(F) Caméléon d’Andrenalamivola galago, Dusky (E): Galago matschiei
Furcifer verrucosus (Cuvier, 1829) II CHAMAELEONIDAE Galago, Dwarf (E): Galago demidoff
(Reptilia) (E) Madagascar Giant Chameleon, Galago, Eastern Needle-clawed (E): Galago matschiei
Madagascar Giant Spiny Chameleon, Warty Galago, Elegant (E): Euoticus elegantulus
Chameleon (S) Camaleón verrugoso (F) Caméléon Galago élégant (F): Euoticus elegantulus
verruqueux Gálago elegante (S): Euoticus elegantulus
Furcifer viridis Florio, Ingram, Rakotondravony, Louis & galago, Elegant needle-clawed (E): Euoticus elegantulus
Raxworthy, 2012 II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Galago elegantulus Le Conte, 1857 = Euoticus
Carpet Chameleon, Jewelled Chameleon (F) elegantulus (Le Conte, 1857)

Galago elegantulus pallidus Le Conte, 1857 = Euoticus Galago, Mozambique (E): Galago granti
pallidus (Gray, 1863) galago, Northern lesser (E): Galago senegalensis
Gálago enano (S): Galago demidoff Galago, Northern Needle-clawed (E): Euoticus pallidus
Gálago etı́ope (S): Galago gallarum Galago nyasae Elliot, 1907 II GALAGIDAE (Mammalia)
Galago gabonensis Gray, 1863 II GALAGIDAE (E) Malawi Bushbaby
(Mammalia) (E) Gabon Bushbaby, Gabon Squirrel Galago orinus Lawrence & Washburn, 1936 II
Galago GALAGIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Uluguru Bushbaby
Galago, Gabon Squirrel (E): Galago gabonensis galago, Pallid needle-clawed (E): Euoticus pallidus
Galago gallarum Thomas, 1901 II GALAGIDAE Galago, Rondo (E): Galago rondoensis
(Mammalia) (E) Somali Bushbaby, Somali Galago, Galago, Rondo Dwarf (E): Galago rondoensis
Somali lesser galago (S) Gálago etı́ope (F) Galago de Galago rondoensis (Honess, 1997) II GALAGIDAE
somalie (Mammalia) (E) Rondo Dwarf Galago, Rondo Galago
Galago, Garnett’s Greater (E): Otolemur garnettii Galagos (F): Galagidae
Galago granti Thomas & Wroughton, 1907 II Gálagos (S): Galagidae
GALAGIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Grant’s Dwarf Galago, Galagos, Bushbabies, (E): Galagidae
Mozambique Galago Galago, Senegal (E): Galago senegalensis
Galago, Grant’s Dwarf (E): Galago granti Galago senegalensis É. Geoffroy, 1796 II GALAGIDAE
galago, Greater (E): Otolemur crassicaudatus (Mammalia) (E) Lesser Bushbaby, Lesser Galago,
Galagoides = Galago Northern lesser galago, Senegal Bushbaby, Senegal
Galagoides alleni (Waterhouse, 1838) = Galago alleni Galago, Senegal lesser galago (S) Gálago de Senegal
Waterhouse, 1838 (F) Galago du Sénégal
Galagoides cocos (Heller, 1912) = Galago zanzibaricus Galago senegalensis gallarum É. Geoffroy, 1796 = Galago
Matschie, 1893 gallarum Thomas, 1901
Galagoides demidoff (G. Fischer, 1806) = Galago Galago senegalensis moholi É. Geoffroy, 1796 = Galago
demidoff G. Fischer, 1806 moholi A. Smith, 1836
Galagoides demidovii (G. Fischer, 1806) = Galago Galago senegalensis zanzibaricus É. Geoffroy, 1796 =
demidoff G. Fischer, 1806 Galago zanzibaricus Matschie, 1893
Galagoides granti Thomas & Wroughton, 1907 = Galago galago, Senegal lesser (E): Galago senegalensis
granti Thomas & Wroughton, 1907 Galago, Silvery Greater (E): Otolemur monteiri
Galagoides nyasae (Elliot, 1907) = Galago nyasae Elliot, galago, Small-eared (E): Otolemur garnettii
1907 Galago, Small-eared Greater (E): Otolemur garnettii
Galagoides orinus (Lawrence & Washburn, 1936) = Galago, Somali (E): Galago gallarum
Galago orinus Lawrence & Washburn, 1936 galago, Somali lesser (E): Galago gallarum
Galagoides rondoensis Honess, 1997 = Galago galago, South african (E): Galago moholi
rondoensis (Honess, 1997) Galago, South African Lesser (E): Galago moholi
Galagoides thomasi (Elliot, 1907) = Galago thomasi Elliot, galago, Southern lesser (E): Galago moholi
1907 galago, Southern needle-clawed (E): Euoticus elegantulus
Galagoides udzungwensis Honess & Bearder, 1997 = Galago, Spectacled (E): Galago matschiei
Galago zanzibaricus Matschie, 1893 galago, Spectacled lesser (E): Galago matschiei
Galagoides zanzibaricus (Matschie, 1893) = Galago Galago, Thick-tailed Greater (E): Otolemur crassicaudatus
zanzibaricus Matschie, 1893 Galago thomasi Elliot, 1907 II GALAGIDAE (Mammalia)
Galago inustus (Schwarz, 1930) = Galago matschiei (E) Thomas’s Dwarf Galago, Thomas’s Galago
Lorenz, 1917 Galago, Thomas’s (E): Galago thomasi
Galago, Large-Eared Greater (E): Otolemur Galago, Thomas’s Dwarf (E): Galago thomasi
crassicaudatus Galago, Western Needle-clawed (E): Euoticus elegantulus
Galago, Lesser (E): Galago senegalensis Galago, Zanzibar (E): Galago zanzibaricus
Galago, Lesser Needle-clawed (E): Galago matschiei Galago zanzibaricus Matschie, 1893 II GALAGIDAE
Galago matschiei Lorenz, 1917 II GALAGIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Zanzibar Bushbaby, Zanzibar Galago
(Mammalia) (E) Dusky Bushbaby, Dusky galago, (S) Gálago de Zanzı́bar
Eastern Needle-clawed Bushbaby, Eastern Galah (E): Eolophus roseicapilla
Needle-clawed Galago, Lesser Needle-clawed Galago, Galápago acuático encajado (S): Terrapene coahuila
Matschie’s Galago, Spectacled Galago, Spectacled Galápago Batagur (S): Batagur baska
lesser galago (F) Galago du Congo Galápago caja mexicano (S): Terrapene coahuila
Galago, Matschie’s (E): Galago matschiei Galápago cubierto de la India (S): Pangshura tecta
Galago mignon du nord (F): Euoticus pallidus Galápago de Birmania (S): Morenia ocellata
Galago, Mohol (E): Galago moholi Galápago de Hamilton (S): Geoclemys hamiltonii
Galago moholi A. Smith, 1836 II GALAGIDAE Galápago de Muhlenberg (S): Glyptemys muhlenbergii
(Mammalia) (E) Lesser Bushbaby, Mohol Galago, Galápago europeo (S): Emys orbicularis
Moholi Bushbaby, South african galago, South African Galápago indio (S): Batagur baska
Lesser Galago, Southern lesser galago Galápago ocelado de Birmania (S): Morenia ocellata

Galápago pintado (S): Batagur borneoensis Gallirallus sylvestris (Sclater, 1869) I RALLIDAE (Aves)
Galápago rayado (S): Geoclemys hamiltonii (E) Lord Howe Island Rail, Lord Howe Island
Galapagos (S): Dermochelys coriacea Woodhen, Lord Howe Rail (S) Rascón de la isla de
Galápago terrestre (S): Melanochelys tricarinata Lord Howe, Rascón de la Lord Howe (F) Râle de l’ı̂le
Galápago tricarenado (S): Melanochelys tricarinata Lord Howe, Râle sylvestre
Galaxea spp. Oken, 1815 II OCULINIDAE (Anthozoa) Gallirex porphyreolophus (Vigors, 1831) = Tauraco
Galaxea acrhelia Veron, 2000 II OCULINIDAE (Anthozoa) porphyreolophus (Vigors, 1831)
Galaxea alta Nemenzo, 1980 II OCULINIDAE (Anthozoa) Gallito de las rocas (S): Rupicola rupicola
Galaxea aspera Quelch, 1886 = Galaxea fascicularis Gallito de las sierras (S): Rupicola peruvianus
(Linnaeus, 1758) Gallito de pradera (S): Tympanuchus cupido attwateri
Galaxea astreata (Lamarck, 1816) II OCULINIDAE Gallito de roca anaranjado (S): Rupicola rupicola
(Anthozoa) Gallito de roca peruano (S): Rupicola peruvianus
Galaxea cespitosa Studer, 1877 = Galaxea fascicularis Gallo de las praderas grande (S): Tympanuchus cupido
(Linnaeus, 1758) Gallo de Sonnerat (S): Gallus sonneratii
Galaxea clavus (Dana, 1846) = Galaxea astreata Gallo gris (S): Gallus sonneratii
(Lamarck, 1816) Gallo lira (S): Tetrax tetrax
Galaxea cryptoramosa Fenner & Veron, 2000 II Gallo lira del Caspio (S): Tetraogallus caspius
OCULINIDAE (Anthozoa) Gallo lira del Tı́bet (S): Tetraogallus tibetanus
Galaxea eburnea Pourtalès, 1871 = Javania cailleti Gallo salvaje del Caspio (S): Tetraogallus caspius
(Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) Gallo salvaje del Tibet (S): Tetraogallus tibetanus
Galaxea fascicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) II OCULINIDAE Gallotia simonyi Steindachner, 1889 I LACERTIDAE
(Anthozoa) (E) Starburst Coral (Reptilia) (E) El hierro giant lizard, Hierro Giant Lizard
Galaxea hexagonalis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) = (S) Lagarto gigante de el hierro, Lagarto gigante del
Galaxea fascicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) Hierro (F) Lézard de Simony, Lézard géant de Hierro
Galaxea horrescens (Dana, 1846) = Acrhelia horrescens Gallus sonneratii Temminck, 1813 II PHASIANIDAE
(Dana, 1846) (Aves) (E) Grey Junglefowl, Sonnerat’s Junglefowl (S)
Galaxea hystrix (Dana, 1846) = Galaxea fascicularis Gallo de Sonnerat, Gallo gris (F) Coq de Sonnerat
(Linnaeus, 1758) Gama (S): Ozotoceros bezoarticus
Galaxea lamarcki Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 = Gamo (S): Dama dama
Galaxea astreata (Lamarck, 1816) Gamo de Mesopotamia (S): Dama dama mesopotamica
Galaxea laperousiana (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) =
Gampsonyx spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Montastrea curta (Dana, 1846)
Galaxea laticostata Nemenzo = Galaxea astreata Gampsonyx swainsonii Vigors, 1825 II 31
(Lamarck, 1816) ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Pearl Kite (S) Cernı́calo,
Galaxea lawisiana Nemenzo, 1959 = Galaxea fascicularis Elanio chico, Elanio enano (F) Élanion perle
(Linnaeus, 1758) Gamuza alpina (S): Rupicapra pyrenaica ornata
Galaxea longisepta Fenner & Veron, 2000 II Gamuza de los Abruzzos (S): Rupicapra pyrenaica ornata
OCULINIDAE (Anthozoa) Gamuza meridional (S): Rupicapra pyrenaica
Galaxea negrensis Nemenzo, 1980 = Galaxea astreata Gan-Gan (S): Callocephalon fimbriatum
(Lamarck, 1816) Ganso blanco (S): Coscoroba coscoroba
Galaxea pauciradiata (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) = Ganso canadiense aleutiana (S): Branta canadensis
Galaxea paucisepta Claereboudt, 1990 leucopareia
Galaxea paucisepta Claereboudt, 1990 II OCULINIDAE Ganso nene (S): Branta sandvicensis
(Anthozoa) Gardineria spp. Vaughan 1907 II GARDINERIIDAE
Galaxea susanae Nemenzo & Ferraris, 1982 = Galaxea (Anthozoa)
astreata (Lamarck, 1816) Gardineria antarctica Gardiner, 1929 = Paraconotrochus
Galerida cristata Linnaeus, 1758 III ALAUDIDAE (Aves) antarctica (Gardiner, 1929)
(E) Crested Lark Gardineria barbadensis (Pourtalès, 1874) = Gardineria
Galeus = Alopias Rafinesque, 1810 paradoxa (Pourtalès, 1868)
Galeus vulpecula Rafinesque, 1810 = Alopias vulpinus Gardineria capensis (Gardiner, 1904) = Paraconotrochus
Bonnaterre, 1788 capense (Gardiner, 1904)
Gallicolombe poignardée (F): Gallicolumba luzonica Gardineria hawaiiensis Vaughan, 1907 II
Gallicolumba luzonica (Scopoli, 1786) II COLUMBIDAE GARDINERIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Aves) (E) Bleeding heart dove, Bleeding-heart Dove, Gardineria minor Wells, 1973 II GARDINERIIDAE
Bleeding heart pigeon, Bleeding-heart Pigeon, Luzon (Anthozoa)
Bleeding-heart (S) Paloma apuñalada, Paloma Gardineria musorstomica Cairns, 1989 = Gardineria
apuñalada de Luzón (F) Colombe poignardée, hawaiiensis Vaughan, 1907
Gallicolombe poignardée Gardineria paradoxa (Pourtalès, 1868) II
Gallina de palo (S): Iguana iguana GARDINERIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Paradox Fan Coral
Gallinazo rey (S): Sarcoramphus papa (S) Coral abanico paradójico

Gardineria philippinensis Cairns, 1989 II Gato lince (S): Leopardus jacobita
GARDINERIIDAE (Anthozoa) Gato manul (S): Otocolobus manul
Gardineria ponderosa (Gardiner, 1905) = Gardineroseris Gato marino (S): Lontra felina
planulata (Dana, 1846) Gato montés (S): Lynx rufus
Gardineria simplex (Pourtalès, 1878) II Gato montés (S): Leopardus wiedii
GARDINERIIDAE (Anthozoa) Gato montés (S): Felis silvestris
GARDINERIIDAE spp. II (Anthozoa) Gato montés común (S): Leopardus geoffroyi
Gardineroseris spp. Scheer & Pillai 1974 II Gato moro (S): Herpailurus yagouaroundi
AGARICIIDAE (Anthozoa) Gato negro (S): Eira barbara
Gardineroseris planulata (Dana, 1846) II AGARICIIDAE Gato onza (S): Leopardus pardalis
(Anthozoa) Gato pajero (S): Leopardus colocola
Gardineroseris ponderosa (Gardiner, 1905) = Gato patinegro (S): Felis nigripes
Gardineroseris planulata (Dana, 1846) Gato pescador (S): Prionailurus viverrinus
Garduña (S): Martes foina Gato pintado (S): Leopardus wiedii
Garganta de oro coliverde (S): Polytmus theresiae Gator (E): Alligator mississippiensis
Garganta lanza coliblanca (S): Threnetes niger Gato rojizo (S): Prionailurus rubiginosus
Garrobo (S): Ctenosaura pectinata Gato rojo de borneo (S): Catopuma badia
Garrobo (S): Ctenosaura oedirhina Gato rubiginosa (S): Prionailurus rubiginosus
Garrobo (S): Ctenosaura bakeri Gato silvestre (S): Felis silvestris
Garrobo del motagua (S): Ctenosaura palearis Gato tigre (S): Leopardus tigrinus
Garrobos del Motagua (S): Ctenosaura palearis Gato tigre (S): Leopardus guttulus
Garrobos del Noreste (S): Ctenosaura acanthura Gato tigrillo (S): Leopardus tigrinus
Garrulax canorus (Linnaeus, 1758) II MUSCICAPIDAE Gaur (F): Bos gaurus
(Aves) (E) Chinese Hwamei, Hwamei, Melodious Gaur (S): Bos gaurus
Laughingthrush (F) Garrulaxe hoamy Gaur (E): Bos gaurus
Garrulaxe de l’Omei (F): Liocichla omeiensis Gauru (S): Bos gaurus
Garrulaxe hoamy (F): Garrulax canorus Gavial (E): Gavialis gangeticus
Garrulax taewanus Swinhoe, 1859 II MUSCICAPIDAE Gavial (E): Gavialidae
(Aves) (E) Taiwan Hwamei Gavial del Ganges (S): Gavialis gangeticus
Garzón soldado (S): Jabiru mycteria Gavial Du Gange (F): Gavialis gangeticus
Gasterosteus equus Cabrera, Pérez, and Haenseler 1817 Gavial Du Gange (F): Gavialidae
= Hippocampus hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758) Gaviales (S): Gavialidae
Gato andino (S): Leopardus jacobita Gavial, False (E): Tomistoma schlegelii
Gato atigrado (S): Leopardus tigrinus GAVIALIDAE spp. I (Reptilia) (E) Gavial (S) Gaviales (F)
Gato bengalı́ (S): Prionailurus bengalensis Gavial Du Gange
Gato cabeciancho (S): Prionailurus planiceps gavial, Indian (E): Gavialis gangeticus
Gato colorado (S): Herpailurus yagouaroundi Gavialis spp. I GAVIALIDAE (Reptilia)
Gato cutarra (S): Eira barbara Gavialis gangeticus (Gmelin, 1789) I GAVIALIDAE
Gato de agua (S): Lontra longicaudis (Reptilia) (E) Fish-eating Crocodile, Gavial, Gharial,
Gato de Bengala (S): Prionailurus bengalensis Indian gavial, Indian gharial, Long-nosed Crocodile (S)
Gato de Biet (S): Felis bieti Gavial del Ganges (F) Gavial Du Gange
Gato de cabeza plana (S): Prionailurus planiceps Gavilán acollarado (S): Accipiter collaris
Gato de la jungla (S): Felis chaus Gavilán acollarado (S): Accipiter cirrhocephalus
Gato de las arenas (S): Felis margarita Gavilán albonotatus (S): Buteo albonotatus
Gato de las Islas de la Sonda (S): Prionailurus javanensis Gavilán alirrojizo (S): Buteo magnirostris
Gato del desierto de China (S): Felis bieti Gavilán americano (S): Accipiter striatus
Gato de los pajonales (S): Leopardus colocola Gavilán andapie (S): Parabuteo unicinctus
Gato de los pantanos (S): Felis chaus Gavilán arrastrador (S): Accipiter striatus
Gato del Sahara (S): Felis margarita Gavilán azor (S): Accipiter gentilis
Gato de mar (S): Lontra felina Gavilán azul (S): Leucopternis schistaceus
Gato de mato (S): Leopardus geoffroyi Gavilán bebehumo (S): Buteo platypterus
Gato de Pallas (S): Otocolobus manul Gavilán besra (S): Accipiter virgatus
Gato de pies negros (S): Felis nigripes Gavilán bicolor (S): Accipiter bicolor
Gato dorado (S): Caracal aurata Gavilán bidente (S): Harpagus bidentatus
Gato dorado asiático (S): Catopuma temminckii Gavilán blanco (S): Leucopternis albicollis
Gato fosa de Madagascar (S): Cryptoprocta ferox Gavilán cabecigrı́s (S): Accipiter poliocephalus
Gato fossa de madagascar (S): Cryptoprocta ferox Gavilán cangrejero (S): Buteogallus anthracinus
Gato jaspeado (S): Pardofelis marmorata Gavilán caracolero (S): Rostrhamus sociabilis
Gato leopardo chino (S): Prionailurus bengalensis Gavilán carinegro (S): Leucopternis melanops
Gato leopardo de la India (S): Prionailurus rubiginosus Gavilán ceniciento (S): Circus cinereus

Gavilán chikra (S): Accipiter badius Gavilán pita venado (S): Buteogallus meridionalis
Gavilancito americano (S): Accipiter superciliosus Gavilán pizarroso (S): Leucopternis schistaceus
Gavilancito chico (S): Accipiter minullus Gavilán plomizo (S): Leucopternis plumbeus
Gavilancito de Célebes (S): Accipiter nanus Gavilán plomizo (S): Ictinia plumbea
Gavilancito de Hartlaub (S): Accipiter erythropus Gavilán prı́ncipe (S): Leucopternis princeps
Gavilancito de Nueva Bretaña (S): Accipiter brachyurus Gavilán puneño (S): Buteo poecilochrous
Gavilancito japonés (S): Accipiter gularis Gavilán rabadilla blanca (S): Buteo leucorrhous
Gavilancito moluqueño (S): Accipiter erythrauchen Gavilán ranero (S): Accipiter soloensis
Gavilancito muslirrojo (S): Accipiter erythropus Gavilán rastrero (S): Circus cyaneus
Gavilancito torcaz (S): Accipiter collaris Gavilán-reloj (S): Micrastur semitorquatus
Gavilán cola corta (S): Buteo brachyurus Gavilán rufinegro (S): Accipiter melanochlamys
Gavilán colifajeado (S): Buteo albonotatus Gavilán sabanero (S): Buteogallus meridionalis
Gavilán colipinto (S): Accipiter trinotatus Gavilán semiplomizo (S): Leucopternis semiplumbeus
Gavilán colorado (S): Busarellus nigricollis Gavilán tejé (S): Buteo albicaudatus
Gavilán común (S): Buteo magnirostris Gavilán tijereta (S): Elanoides forficatus
Gavilán común (S): Accipiter nisus Gavilán vientrigris (S): Accipiter poliogaster
Gavilán cubano (S): Accipiter gundlachi Gavilán zancón (S): Geranospiza caerulescens
Gavilán cueillirojo (S): Micrastur ruficollis Gavilán zancudo (S): Geranospiza caerulescens
Gavilán de Célebes (S): Accipiter griseiceps Gaviota de Mongolia (S): Larus relictus
Gavilán de collar (S): Micrastur gilvicollis Gaviota relicta (S): Larus relictus
Gavilán de Cooper (S): Accipiter cooperii Gazella bennettii III BOVIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Chinkara,
Gavilán de Frances (S): Accipiter francesii Indian Gazelle (F) Gazelle de l’inde
Gavilán de Galapagos (S): Buteo galapagoensis Gazella christii Blyth, 1842 = Gazella bennettii
Gavilán de las Fiji (S): Accipiter rufitorques Gazella christyi Lydekker, 1914 = Gazella bennettii
Gavilán de Manglares (S): Buteogallus aequinoctialis Gazella cuvieri (Ogilby, 1841) I BOVIDAE (Mammalia) (E)
Gavilán de Nicobar (S): Accipiter butleri Cuvier’s Gazelle, Edmi Gazelle, Idmi (S) Gacela de
Gavilán de Nueva Bretaña (S): Accipiter luteoschistaceus Cuvier (F) Edmi, Gazelle de Cuvier
Gavilán de Nueva Caledonia (S): Accipiter haplochrous Gazella dama (Pallas, 1766) = Nanger dama (Pallas,
Gavilán de Ovampo (S): Accipiter ovampensis 1766)
Gavilán de Traylor (S): Micrastur buckleyi Gazella dorcas (Linnaeus, 1758) III BOVIDAE
Gavilán dorsigris (S): Leucopternis occidentalis (Mammalia) (E) Dorcas Gazelle (S) Gacela dorcas (F)
Gavilán enano (S): Accipiter superciliosus Gazelle dorcas
Gavilanes, Águilas (S): Accipitridae Gazella fuscifrons Blanford, 1873 = Gazella bennettii
Gavilán flanquirrojo (S): Accipiter castanilius Gazella hayi Lydekker, 1911 = Gazella bennettii
Gavilán gabar (S): Micronisus gabar Gazella hazenna (I.Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1843) = Gazella
Gavilán gargantiblanco (S): Buteo albigula bennettii
Gavilán grande (S): Circus buffoni Gazella karamii Groves, 1993 = Gazella bennettii
Gavilán griego (S): Accipiter brevipes Gazella kennioni Lydekker, 1908 = Gazella bennettii
Gavilán gris (S): Asturina nitida Gazella leptoceros (F. Cuvier, 1842) I BOVIDAE
Gavilán habado (S): Buteo magnirostris (Mammalia) (E) Rhim Gazelle, Sand Gazelle,
Gavilán imitador (S): Accipiter imitator Slender-horned Gazelle (S) Gacela de astas delgadas,
Gavilán langostero (S): Buteo swainsoni Rhim (F) Gazelle à cornes fines, Gazelle leptocère,
Gavilán malgache (S): Accipiter madagascariensis Rhim
Gavilán maromero (S): Elanus leucurus Gazella salinarum Groves, 2003 = Gazella bennettii
Gavilán mixto (S): Parabuteo unicinctus Gazella shikarii Groves, 1993 = Gazella bennettii
Gavilán negro (S): Buteo leucorrhous Gazelle à cornes fines (F): Gazella leptoceros
Gavilán negro común (S): Buteogallus subtilis Gazelle, Addra (E): Nanger dama
Gavilán negro grande (S): Buteogallus urubitinga Gazelle, Cuvier’s (E): Gazella cuvieri
Gavilán pajarero (S): Accipiter striatus Gazelle dama (F): Nanger dama
Gavilán palomero (S): Leptodon cayanensis Gazelle, Dama (E): Nanger dama
Gavilán pantalón (S): Accipiter bicolor Gazelle de Cuvier (F): Gazella cuvieri
Gavilán papirrufo (S): Accipiter rufiventris Gazelle de l’inde (F): Gazella bennettii
Gavilán patilargo (S): Geranospiza caerulescens Gazelle dorcas (F): Gazella dorcas
Gavilán pechirrojo (S): Accipiter rhodogaster Gazelle, Dorcas (E): Gazella dorcas
Gavilán pechirrojo (S): Accipiter castanilius Gazelle, Edmi (E): Gazella cuvieri
Gavilán pechirroseo (S): Accipiter toussenelii Gazelle, Indian (E): Gazella bennettii
Gavilán pescador (S): Pandion haliaetus Gazelle leptocère (F): Gazella leptoceros
Gavilán pico de Hoz (S): Rostrhamus hamatus gazelle, Mhorr (E): Nanger dama
Gavilán pico ganchudo (S): Chondrohierax uncinatus Gazelle, Rhim (E): Gazella leptoceros
Gavilán pı́o (S): Accipiter albogularis Gazelle, Sand (E): Gazella leptoceros

Gazelle, Slender-horned (E): Gazella leptoceros Gecko diurne de l’Ile Ronde (F): Phelsuma guentheri
Gecko, Abbott’s Day (E): Phelsuma abbotti Gecko diurne de Madagascar (F): Phelsuma
Gecko, Aldabra Day (E): Phelsuma abbotti madagascariensis
Gecko, Andaman Day (E): Phelsuma andamanense Gecko diurne de Meier (F): Phelsuma nigristriata
Gecko, Antanosy Day (E): Phelsuma antanosy Gecko diurne de Parker (F): Phelsuma parkeri
gecko, Assumption day (E): Phelsuma abbotti Gecko diurne de Peacock (F): Phelsuma quadriocellata
Gecko, Banded Day (E): Phelsuma standingi Gecko diurne de Robert Mertens (F): Phelsuma
Gecko, Barbour’s Day (E): Phelsuma barbouri robertmertensi
gecko, Barbour’s least (E): Sphaerodactylus torrei Gecko diurne de Rodrigues (F): Phelsuma
gecko, Bawangling cave (E): Goniurosaurus edwardnewtonii
bawanglingensis Gecko diurne des Comores (F): Phelsuma comorensis
gecko, Bawangling leopard (E): Goniurosaurus Gecko diurne de Seipp (F): Phelsuma seippi
bawanglingensis Gecko diurne des Iles Andaman (F): Phelsuma
Gecko, Black-eyed (E): Mokopirirakau kahutarae andamanense
gecko, Bluetail day (E): Phelsuma cepediana Gecko diurne des Seychelles (F): Phelsuma astriata
Gecko, Blue-tailed Day (E): Phelsuma cepediana Gecko diurne de Standing (F): Phelsuma standingi
Gecko, Boettger’s Day (E): Phelsuma v-nigra Gecko diurne de Zanzibar (F): Phelsuma dubia
Gecko, Bright-eyed Day (E): Phelsuma dubia Gecko diurne géant de Rodrigues (F): Phelsuma gigas
gecko, Broad-tailed day (E): Phelsuma laticauda Gecko diurne géant des Seychelles (F): Phelsuma
gecko, Catba tiger (E): Goniurosaurus catbaensis sundbergi
gecko, Cave (E): Goniurosaurus Gecko diurne ligné (F): Phelsuma lineata
gecko, Central Otago (E): Woodworthia ”Central Otago” Gecko diurne modeste (F): Phelsuma modesta
Gecko cepediana Merrem, 1820 = Phelsuma cepediana Gecko diurne nain (F): Phelsuma pusilla
(Merrem, 1820) Gecko diurne ocellé (F): Rhoptropella ocellata
gecko, Chinese cave (E): Goniurosaurus luii Gecko diurne orné de l’Ile Maurice (F): Phelsuma ornata
gecko, Chinese cave (E): Goniurosaurus hainanensis Gecko diurne poussière-d’or (F): Phelsuma laticauda
gecko, Chinese leopard (E): Goniurosaurus luii Gecko diurne rayé (F): Phelsuma lineata
Gecko, Cloudy (E): Mokopirirakau nebulosus Gecko diurne sombre (F): Phelsuma dubia
Gecko, Common (E): Woodworthia maculatus Gecko diurne tacheté (F): Phelsuma guttata
gecko, Common flat-tail (E): Uroplatus fimbriatus Gecko, Dull-green Day (E): Phelsuma dubia
Gecko, Common Flat-tailed (E): Uroplatus fimbriatus Gecko, Duvaucel’s (E): Hoplodactylus duvaucelii
Gecko, Common Green (E): Naultinus elegans Gecko, Dwarf Day (E): Phelsuma pusilla
Gecko, Comoro Day (E): Phelsuma comorensis Gecko, Fan-tailed Day (E): Phelsuma serraticauda
gecko, Comoros day (E): Phelsuma comorensis Gecko, Flat-tailed Day (E): Phelsuma laticauda
gecko, Cromwell (E): Woodworthia ”Cromwell Gorge” gecko, Florida reef (E): Sphaerodactylus notatus
Gecko, Delcourt’s Sticky-toed (E): Hoplodactylus delcourti Gecko, Forest (E): Mokopirirakau granulatus
Gecko de l’ı̂le Serpent (F): Nactus serpensinsula Gecko, Four-spot Day (E): Phelsuma quadriocellata
Gecko de nuit de l’ile aux serpents (F): Nactus Gecko, Giant Day (E): Phelsuma gigas
serpensinsula gecko, Giant madagascar day (E): Phelsuma grandis
Gecko diurne à bandes noires (F): Phelsuma nigristriata Gecko, Gold-dust Day (E): Phelsuma laticauda
Gecko diurne à courte tête (F): Phelsuma breviceps Gecko, Golden Sticky-toed (E): Woodworthia
Gecko diurne à gorge jaune (F): Phelsuma flavigularis chrysosireticus
Gecko diurne à large queue (F): Phelsuma laticauda Gecko, Goldstripe (E): Woodworthia chrysosireticus
Gecko diurne à quatre ocelles (F): Phelsuma Gecko, Gold-striped (E): Woodworthia chrysosireticus
quadriocellata Gecko, Granulated (E): Mokopirirakau granulatus
Gecko diurne à queue bleue (F): Phelsuma cepediana Gecko, Gray’s Sticky-toed (E): Mokopirirakau granulatus
Gecko diurne à queue charnue (F): Phelsuma mutabilis Gecko, Gray’s Tree (E): Naultinus grayii
Gecko diurne à queue plate (F): Phelsuma serraticauda gecko, Green (E): Phelsuma andamanense
Gecko diurne à tête jaune (F): Phelsuma klemmeri Gecko, Green Tree (E): Naultinus elegans
Gecko diurne d’Aldabra (F): Phelsuma abbotti gecko, Grenadines clawed (E): Gonatodes daudini
Gecko diurne de Barbour (F): Phelsuma barbouri gecko, Guangxi cave (E): Goniurosaurus kwangsiensis
Gecko diurne de Boettger (F): Phelsuma v-nigra gecko, Guantanamo least (E): Sphaerodactylus armasi
Gecko diurne de Bourbon (F): Phelsuma borbonica Gecko, Günther’s Flat-tailed (E): Uroplatus guentheri
Gecko diurne de Grandidier (F): Phelsuma mutabilis gecko, Hainan cave (E): Goniurosaurus hainanensis
Gecko diurne de Klemmer (F): Phelsuma klemmeri Gecko, Harlequin (E): Tukutuku rakiurae
Gecko diurne de la région Antanosy (F): Phelsuma Gecko, Henkel’s Flat-tailed (E): Uroplatus henkeli
antanosy gecko, Huulien tiger (E): Goniurosaurus huuliensis
Gecko diurne de la Réunion (F): Phelsuma borbonica Gecko, Iheyajima Leopard (E): Goniurosaurus toyamai
Gecko diurne de l’Ile Maurice (F): Phelsuma guimbeaui Gecko, Island Day (E): Phelsuma nigristriata
Gecko diurne de l’Ile Pemba (F): Phelsuma parkeri Gecko, Jewelled (E): Naultinus gemmeus

gecko, Juventud least (E): Sphaerodactylus oliveri Gecko, Pemba Day (E): Phelsuma parkeri
gecko, Kadoories’ cave (E): Goniurosaurus kadoorieorum gecko, Poor Knights (E): Dactylocnemis ”Poor Knights”
gecko, Kahurangi (E): Woodworthia ”Mt. Arthur” Gecko, Pronk’s Day (E): Phelsuma pronki
gecko, Kaikouras (E): Woodworthia ”Kaikouras” gecko, Psychedelic rock (E): Cnemaspis psychedelica
gecko, Kawarau (E): Woodworthia ”Cromwell Gorge” gecko, Pygmy (E): Woodworthia ”Pygmy”
Gecko, Klemmer’s Day (E): Phelsuma klemmeri Gecko reevesii Gray, 1831 = Gekko gecko Linnaeus, 1758
Gecko, Koch’s Giant Day (E): Phelsuma kochi Gecko, Réunion Day (E): Phelsuma inexpectata
gecko, Korero (E): Woodworthia ”Otago/Southland” Gecko, Réunion Day (E): Phelsuma borbonica
Gecko, Kuroiwa’s Eyelid (E): Goniurosaurus kuroiwae Gecko, Rodrigues Day (E): Phelsuma edwardnewtonii
gecko, La digue day (E): Phelsuma sundbergi Gecko, Rough (E): Naultinus rudis
Gecko, La-Digue Day (E): Phelsuma sundbergi Gecko, Round Island Day (E): Phelsuma guentheri
gecko, Large Otago (E): Woodworthia ”Otago/Southland” gecko, Ruibal’s least (E): Sphaerodactylus ruibali
gecko, Leopard (E): Goniurosaurus Geckos à queue plate à bouche noire (F): Uroplatus
gecko, Libo leopard (E): Goniurosaurus liboensis sikorae
gecko, Lichtenfelder’s tiger (E): Goniurosaurus Geckos à queue plate commun (F): Uroplatus fimbriatus
lichtenfelderi Geckos à queue plate d’Alluaud (F): Uroplatus alluaudi
Gecko, Lined Day (E): Phelsuma lineata Geckos à queue plate d’Ebenau (F): Uroplatus ebenaui
gecko, Lined flat-tail (E): Uroplatus lineatus Geckos à queue plate de Günther (F): Uroplatus guentheri
Gecko, Lined Flat-tailed (E): Uroplatus lineatus Geckos à queue plate de Henkel (F): Uroplatus henkeli
Gecko, Madagascar Day (E): Phelsuma madagascariensis Geckos à queue plate de la côte est (F): Uroplatus
Gecko, Madagascar Giant Day (E): Phelsuma grandis phantasticus
gecko, Mantanzas least (E): Sphaerodactylus intermedius Geckos à queue plate ligné (F): Uroplatus lineatus
Gecko, Marlborough Green (E): Naultinus manukanus Geckos à queue plate Malahelo (F): Uroplatus malahelo
gecko, Marlborough mini (E): Woodworthia ”Marlborough gecko, Schist (E): Woodworthia ”Central Otago”
Mini” Gecko, Seipp’s Day (E): Phelsuma seippi
gecko, Matapia (E): Dactylocnemis ”Matapia” gecko, Sengoku’s (E): Goniurosaurus sengokui
Gecko, Mauritius Day (E): Phelsuma guimbeaui Gecko, Serpent Island (E): Nactus serpensinsula
Gecko, Mauritius Greater Day (E): Phelsuma cepediana gecko, Serpent island night (E): Nactus serpensinsula
Gecko, Mauritius Lowland Forest Day (E): Phelsuma Gecko, Serrated Day (E): Phelsuma serraticauda
guimbeaui Gecko, Seychelles Day (E): Phelsuma astriata
Gecko, Mauritius Lowland Forest Day (E): Phelsuma Gecko, Seychelles Day (E): Phelsuma abbotti
rosagularis Gecko, Seychelles Giant Day (E): Phelsuma sundbergi
gecko, Mertens’ day (E): Phelsuma robertmertensi gecko, Seychelles small day (E): Phelsuma astriata
Gecko, Mertens’s Day (E): Phelsuma robertmertensi gecko, Short-toed (E): Woodworthia ”Southern Mini”
gecko, Minimac (E): Woodworthia ”Marlborough Mini” Gecko, Side-striped Day (E): Phelsuma lineata
Gecko, Modest Day (E): Phelsuma modesta gecko, Southern Alps (E): Woodworthia ”Southern Alps”
gecko, Mokohinau (E): Dactylocnemis ”Mokohinaus” Gecko, Southern Flat-tailed (E): Uroplatus sikorae
gecko, Mokohinaus (E): Dactylocnemis ”Mokohinaus” gecko, Southern mini (E): Woodworthia ”Southern Mini”
gecko, Mount Arthur (E): Woodworthia ”Mt. Arthur” Gecko, South Island Tree (E): Naultinus gemmeus
Gecko, Namaqua Day (E): Rhoptropella ocellata Gecko, Speckled Day (E): Phelsuma guttata
Gecko, Natural Tree (E): Naultinus rudis Gecko, Spotted Day (E): Rhoptropella ocellata
Gecko, Nelson Green (E): Naultinus stellatus Gecko, Spotted Day (E): Phelsuma guttata
gecko, North Cape Pacific (E): Dactylocnemis ”North gecko, Spotted ground (E): Goniurosaurus orientalis
Cape” Gecko, Spotted Sticky-toed (E): Woodworthia maculatus
Gecko, Northern Flat-tailed (E): Uroplatus alluaudi Gecko, Standing’s Day (E): Phelsuma standingi
Gecko, Northern Sticky-toed (E): Hoplodactylus duvaucelii Gecko, Starry Tree (E): Naultinus stellatus
Gecko, Northern Tree (E): Naultinus manukanus gecko, Stephen’s island (E): Toropuku stephensi
Gecko, Northland Green (E): Naultinus grayii Gecko, Stephens’s Island (E): Toropuku stephensi
Gecko, Nosy Bé Flat-tailed (E): Uroplatus ebenaui Gecko, Stephens’s Sticky-toed (E): Toropuku stephensi
Gecko, Ocellated Day (E): Rhoptropella ocellata gecko, Stephen’s sticky-toed (E): Toropuku stephensi
Gecko, Ornate Day (E): Phelsuma ornata Gecko, Stewart’s Sticky-toed (E): Tukutuku rakiurae
gecko, Otago-Southland (E): Woodworthia Gecko, Striped (E): Toropuku stephensi
”Otago/Southland” Gecko, Striped Day (E): Phelsuma lineata
Gecko, Pacific (E): Dactylocnemis pacificus gecko, Stripeless day (E): Phelsuma astriata
Gecko, Pacific (E): Woodworthia brunneus gecko, Te Paki (E): Dactylocnemis ”North Cape”
Gecko, Pacific Sticky-toed (E): Woodworthia brunneus gecko, Thick tail (E): Phelsuma mutabilis
Gecko, Pacific Sticky-toed (E): Dactylocnemis pacificus Gecko, Thick-tailed Day (E): Phelsuma mutabilis
Gecko, Parker’s Day (E): Phelsuma parkeri gecko, Three Kings (E): Dactylocnemis ”Three Kings”
Gecko, Pasteur’s Day (E): Phelsuma pasteuri gecko, Tiger (E): Goniurosaurus
Gecko, Peacock Day (E): Phelsuma quadriocellata gecko, Tokay (E): Gekko gecko

gecko, Turquoise dwarf (E): Lygodactylus williamsi Geochelone arnoldi (Bour, 1982) = Aldabrachelys
gecko, Union Island (E): Gonatodes daudini gigantea (Schweigger, 1812)
gecko, Vietnamese leopard (E): Goniurosaurus araneus Geochelone carbonaria (Spix, 1824) = Chelonoidis
Gecko, Vietnamese tiger (E): Goniurosaurus araneus carbonarius Spix, 1824
Gecko, Warty Tree (E): Naultinus tuberculatus Geochelone chilensis (Gray, 1870) = Chelonoidis chilensis
Gecko, West Coast Green (E): Naultinus tuberculatus (Gray, 1870)
Gecko, Whitaker’s Sticky-toed (E): Mokopirirakau Geochelone denticulata (Linnaeus, 1766) = Chelonoidis
kahutarae denticulatus Linnaeus, 1766
Gecko, Williams’ Dwarf (E): Lygodactylus williamsi Geochelone donosobarrosi Freiberg, 1973 = Chelonoidis
Gecko, Yamashina’s Leopard (E): Goniurosaurus chilensis (Gray, 1870)
yamashinae Geochelone dussumieri (Gray, 1831) = Aldabrachelys
Gecko, Yellow-throated Day (E): Phelsuma flavigularis gigantea (Schweigger, 1812)
gecko, Yingde leopard (E): Goniurosaurus yingdeensis Geochelone elegans (Schoepff, 1794) I TESTUDINIDAE
Gecko, Zanzibar Day (E): Phelsuma dubia (Reptilia) (E) Indian Star Tortoise, Star Tortoise (S)
gecko, Zhe-long’s leopard (E): Goniurosaurus zhelongi Tortuga estrellada de la India (F) Tortue étoilée de
gecko, Zhou’s leopard (E): Goniurosaurus zhoui l’Inde
Geco de la isla Serpiente (S): Nactus serpensinsula Geochelone elegans platynota (Obst 1985) = Geochelone
Geco diurno de Abbott (S): Phelsuma abbotti platynota (Blyth, 1863)
Geco diurno de Andaman (S): Phelsuma andamanense Geochelone elephantopus (Harlan, 1827) = Chelonoidis
niger Quoy & Gaimard, 1824
Geco diurno de bandas (S): Phelsuma lineata
Geochelone elongata (Blyth, 1853) = Indotestudo
Geco diurno de Barbour (S): Phelsuma barbouri
elongata (Blyth, 1853)
Geco diurno de cola azul (S): Phelsuma cepediana
Geochelone emys (Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844) =
Geco diurno de cola dentada (S): Phelsuma serraticauda
Manouria emys (Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844)
Geco diurno de cola gruesa (S): Phelsuma laticauda
Geochelone forstenii (Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844) =
Geco diurno de estrias negras (S): Phelsuma nigristriata
Indotestudo forstenii (Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844)
Geco diurno de garganta amarilla (S): Phelsuma
Geochelone gigantea (Schweigger, 1812) = Aldabrachelys
flavigularis
gigantea (Schweigger, 1812)
Geco diurno de Guenther (S): Phelsuma guentheri
Geochelone hololissa (Günther, 1877) = Aldabrachelys
Geco diurno de Guimbeau (S): Phelsuma guimbeaui
gigantea (Schweigger, 1812)
Geco diurno de Klemmer (S): Phelsuma klemmeri
Geochelone impressa (Günther, 1882) = Manouria
Geco diurno de las Comores (S): Phelsuma comorensis impressa (Günther, 1882)
Geco diurno de Madagascar (S): Phelsuma Geochelone nigra (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) = Chelonoidis
madagascariensis niger Quoy & Gaimard, 1824
Geco diurno de Robert Mertens (S): Phelsuma Geochelone pardalis (Bell, 1828) = Stigmochelys pardalis
robertmertensi (Bell, 1828)
Geco diurno de Standing (S): Phelsuma standingi Geochelone petersi Freiberg, 1973 = Chelonoidis chilensis
Geco diurno de Sundberg (S): Phelsuma sundbergi (Gray, 1870)
Geco diurno de Zanzı́bar (S): Phelsuma dubia Geochelone platynota (Blyth, 1863) I TESTUDINIDAE
Geco diurno ocelado (S): Rhoptropella ocellata (Reptilia) (E) Burmese Starred Tortoise, Flatback
Geco diurno ornado (S): Phelsuma ornata Tortoise (S) Tortuga estrellada de Burma (F) Tortue
Gekko gecko Linnaeus, 1758 II GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) étoilée de Birmanie
(E) Tokay gecko Geochelone platynota (Loveridge and Williams 1957) =
Gekko reevesii (Gray, 1831) = Gekko gecko Linnaeus, Geochelone platynota (Blyth, 1863)
1758 Geochelone radiata (Shaw, 1802) = Astrochelys radiata
Gelada (F): Theropithecus gelada (Shaw, 1802)
Gemmipora frondens Dana, 1846 = Turbinaria frondens Geochelone sulcata (Miller, 1779) = Centrochelys sulcata
(Dana, 1846) Miller, 1779
Gemmipora fungiformis Michelin, 1840 = Turbinaria Geochelone travancorica (Boulenger, 1907) = Indotestudo
peltata (Esper, 1790) travancorica (Boulenger, 1907)
Gemmipora patula Dana, 1846 = Turbinaria patula (Dana, Geochelone yniphora (Vaillant, 1885) = Astrochelys
1846) yniphora (Vaillant, 1885)
Gemmulatrochus simplex Duncan, 1878 = Hoplangia Géoclemmyde d’Hamilton (F): Geoclemys hamiltonii
durotrix Gosse, 1860 Geoclemmys sebae Gray, 1869 = Clemmys guttata
Gennaeus edwardsi Oustalet, 1896 = Lophura edwardsi (Schneider, 1792)
(Oustalet, 1896) Geoclemys grangeri K. P. Schmidt, 1927 = Mauremys
Gennaeus leucomelanos (Latham, 1790) = Lophura reevesii (Gray, 1831)
leucomelanos (Latham, 1790) Geoclemys hamiltonii (Gray, 1831) I GEOEMYDIDAE
Geochelone spp. Fitzinger, 1835 I 53 TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Black Pond Turtle, Black Spotted Turtle,
(Reptilia) Hamilton’s Terrapin, Spotted Pond Turtle (S) Galápago

de Hamilton, Galápago rayado (F) émyde en toit, Buzzard-Eagle, Black-chested Eagle, Grey
Géoclemmyde d’Hamilton, Tortue de Hamilton Buzzard-Eagle (S) Águila escudada, Águila mora (F)
Geoclemys kwangtungensis Pope, 1934 = Mauremys Buse aguia
nigricans (Gray, 1834) Geranoaetus polyosoma (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) = Buteo
Geoclemys macrocephala Gray, 1859 = Malayemys poecilochrous Gurney, 1879
macrocephala (Gray, 1859) Geranoaetus polyosoma (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) = Buteo
Geoclemys paracaretta Chang, 1929 = Mauremys reevesii polyosoma (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824)
(Gray, 1831) Geranospiza spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Geoemyda arakana Theobald, 1876 = Heosemys Geranospiza caerulescens (Vieillot, 1817) II 31
depressa (Anderson, 1875) ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Crane Hawk (S) Azor
Geoemyda depressa (Anderson, 1875) = Heosemys zancón, Gavilán patilargo, Gavilán zancón, Gavilán
depressa (Anderson, 1875) zancudo (F) Buse échasse
Geoemyda grandis Gray, 1860 = Heosemys grandis (Gray, Gerfaut (F): Falco rusticolus
1860) Geronticus calvus (Boddaert, 1783) II
Geoemyda impressa Günther, 1882 = Manouria impressa THRESKIORNITHIDAE (Aves) (E) Bald Ibis, Southern
(Günther, 1882) Bald Ibis (S) Ibis calvo, Ibis calvo de Àfrica del Sur (F)
Geoemyda indopeninsularis Annandale, 1913 = Ibis chauve de l’Afrique du Sud, Ibis du Cap, Ibis noir
Melanochelys trijuga (Schweigger, 1812)
Geronticus eremita (Linnaeus, 1758) I
Geoemyda japonica Fan, 1931 II GEOEMYDIDAE
THRESKIORNITHIDAE (Aves) (E) Bald Ibis, Hermit
(Reptilia) (E) Ryukyu Black-breasted Leaf Turtle,
Ibis, Northern Bald Ibis, Waldrapp (S) Ibis eremita (F)
Ryukyu leaf turtle
Ibis chauve
Geoemyda latinuchalis Vaillant, 1894 = Manouria
Gerrhonotus auritus Bocourt = Abronia fimbriata Cope,
impressa (Günther, 1882)
1885
Geoemyda leytensis (Taylor, 1920) = Siebenrockiella
Gerrhonotus auritus Bocourt = Abronia graminea (Cope,
leytensis (Taylor, 1920)
1864)
Geoemyda spengleri (Gmelin, 1789) II GEOEMYDIDAE
Gerrhonotus auritus Boulenger, 1885 = Abronia aurita
(Reptilia) (E) Black-breasted hill turtle, Black-breasted
Cope, 1869
Leaf Turtle
Gerrhonotus auritus Cope, 1869 = Abronia aurita Cope,
Geoemyda spinosa (Gray, 1831) = Heosemys spinosa
1869
(Gray, 1831)
Gerrhonotus auritus Hartweg & Tihen, 1946 = Abronia
Geoemyda splengleri japonica Fan 1931 = Geoemyda
aurita Cope, 1869
japonica Fan, 1931
Gerrhonotus auritus O’Shaughnessy, 1873 = Abronia
Geoemyda tcheponensis Bourret, 1939 = Cyclemys
aurita Cope, 1869
oldhamii Gray, 1863
Gerrhonotus auritus Wermuth, 1969 = Abronia aurita
Geoemyda tricarinata Blyth, 1856 = Melanochelys
Cope, 1869
tricarinata (Blyth, 1856)
Gerrhonotus deppii Boulenger, 1885 = Abronia deppii
Geoemyda trijuga (Schweigger, 1812) = Melanochelys
Wiegmann, 1828
trijuga (Schweigger, 1812)
Geoemyda yuwonoi McCord, Iverson & Boeadi, 1995 = Gerrhonotus deppii Duméril & Bibron, 1839 = Abronia
Leucocephalon yuwonoi (McCord, Iverson & Boeadi, deppii Wiegmann, 1828
1995) Gerrhonotus deppii G ünther, 1885 = Abronia deppii
Géoémyde des Célèbes (F): Leucocephalon yuwonoi Wiegmann, 1828
Géoémyde tricarénée (F): Melanochelys tricarinata Gerrhonotus deppii O’Shaughnessy, 1873 = Abronia
deppii Wiegmann, 1828
Geoffroyus spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Gerrhonotus deppii var. digueti Mocquard, 1905 (fide
Geoffroyus geoffroyi (Bechstein, 1811) II 33 Smith & Taylor, 1950) = Abronia taeniata Wiegmann,
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Red-cheeked Parrot (S) 1828
Lorito carirrojo (F) Perruche de Geoffroy Gerrhonotus deppii Wermuth, 1969 = Abronia deppii
Geoffroyus heteroclitus (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841) II Wiegmann, 1828
33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Singing Parrot, Song
Gerrhonotus deppii Wiegmann, 1828 = Abronia deppii
parrot (S) Lorito heteróclito (F) Perruche hétéroclite Wiegmann, 1828
Geoffroyus simplex (Meyer, 1874) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Gerrhonotus fimbriatus Boulenger, 1885 = Abronia
(Aves) (E) Blue-collared Parrot (S) Lorito acollarado (F) fimbriata Cope, 1885
Perruche à col bleu Gerrhonotus fuscolabialis Tihen, 1944 = Abronia
Geopsittacus occidentalis (Gould, 1861) = Pezoporus fuscolabialis Tihen, 1944
occidentalis Gould, 1861 Gerrhonotus fuscolabialis Wermuth, 1969 = Abronia
Geranoaetus spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) fuscolabialis Tihen, 1944
Geranoaetus albicaudatus (Vieillot 1816) = Buteo Gerrhonotus gramineus Boulenger, 1885 = Abronia
albicaudatus Vieillot, 1816 graminea (Cope, 1864)
Geranoaetus melanoleucus (Vieillot, 1819) II 31 Gerrhonotus gramineus Cope, 1864 = Abronia graminea
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-chested (Cope, 1864)

Gerrhonotus gramineus O’Shaughnessy, 1873 = Abronia Gibbon, Black-cheeked Crested (E): Nomascus concolor
graminea (Cope, 1864) gibbon, Black crested (E): Nomascus concolor
Gerrhonotus lythrochilus Wermuth, 1969 = Abronia Gibbon, Bornean (E): Hylobates muelleri
lythrochila Smith & Alvarez Del Toro, 1963 gibbon, Bornean agile (E): Hylobates albibarbis
Gerrhonotus matudae Hartweg & Tihen, 1946 = Abronia gibbon, Bornean grey (E): Hylobates muelleri
matudai Hartweg & Tihen, 1946 Gibbon, Bornean White-bearded (E): Hylobates albibarbis
Gerrhonotus matudai Wermuth, 1969 = Abronia matudai gibbon, Borneo (E): Hylobates muelleri
Hartweg & Tihen, 1946 Gibbon, Buff-cheeked (E): Nomascus gabriellae
Gerrhonotus oaxacae Boulenger, 1885 = Abronia oaxacae gibbon, Buffy-cheeked (E): Nomascus gabriellae
Günther, 1885 Gibbon, Capped (E): Hylobates pileatus
Gerrhonotus oaxacae Günther, 1885 = Abronia oaxacae Gibbon cendré (F): Hylobates moloch
Günther, 1885 Gibbon, Common (E): Hylobates lar
Gerrhonotus oaxacae Wermuth, 1969 = Abronia oaxacae gibbon, Concolor (E): Nomascus concolor
Günther, 1885 Gibbon, Crested (E): Nomascus concolor
Gerrhonotus ochoterenai Hartweg & Tihen, 1946 = Gibbon, Crowned (E): Hylobates pileatus
Abronia ochoterenai Martin Del Campo, 1939 Gibbon, Dark-handed (E): Hylobates agilis
Gerrhonotus ochoterenai Wermuth, 1969 = Abronia Gibbon de Muller (F): Hylobates muelleri
ochoterenai Martin Del Campo, 1939 Gibbon, Dwarf (E): Hylobates klossii
Gerrhonotus reidi Wermuth, 1969 = Abronia reidi Werler & Gibbon, Grey (E): Hylobates muelleri
Shannon, 1961 Gibbon, Hainan (E): Nomascus hainanus
Gerrhonotus taeniatus Boulenger, 1885 = Abronia taeniata gibbon, Hainan black (E): Nomascus hainanus
Wiegmann, 1828 gibbon, Hainan black crested (E): Nomascus hainanus
Gerrhonotus taeniatus Duméril & Bibron, 1839 = Abronia gibbon, Hainan crested (E): Nomascus hainanus
taeniata Wiegmann, 1828 Gibbon, Hoolock (E): Bunopithecus hoolock
Gerrhonotus taeniatus gramineus Wermuth, 1969 = Gibbon, Indochinese (E): Nomascus concolor
Abronia graminea (Cope, 1864) Gibbon, Javan (E): Hylobates moloch
Gerrhonotus taeniatus O’Shaughnessy, 1873 = Abronia Gibbon, Kloss’s (E): Hylobates klossii
taeniata Wiegmann, 1828 Gibbon lar (F): Hylobates lar
Gerrhonotus taeniatus Wermuth, 1969 = Abronia taeniata Gibbon, Lar (E): Hylobates lar
Wiegmann, 1828 Gibbon, Mentawai (E): Hylobates klossii
Gerrhonotus taeniatus Wiegmann, 1828 = Abronia gibbon, Moloch (E): Hylobates moloch
taeniata Wiegmann, 1828 Gibbon, Müller’s (E): Hylobates muelleri
Gerrhonotus vasconcellosii O’Shaughnessy, 1873 = Gibbon noir (F): Nomascus concolor
Abronia vasconcelosii Bocourt, 1871 Gibbon, Northern Buff-cheeked (E): Nomascus
Gerrhonotus vasconcelosii Bocourt, 1871 = Abronia annamensis
vasconcelosii Bocourt, 1871 gibbon, Northern white-cheeked (E): Nomascus
Gerrhonotus vasconcelosii Boulenger, 1885 = Abronia leucogenys
vasconcelosii Bocourt, 1871 Gibbon, Pileated (E): Hylobates pileatus
Gerrhonotus vasconcelosii ochoterenai Martin del Campo, Gibbon, Potto (E): Perodicticus potto
1939 = Abronia ochoterenai Martin Del Campo, 1939 gibbon, Red-cheeked (E): Nomascus gabriellae
Gerrhonotus vasconcelosii Wermuth, 1969 = Abronia Gibbons (F): Hylobatidae
vasconcelosii Bocourt, 1871 Gibbon, Silvery (E): Hylobates moloch
G, Grandidier’s Madagascar Ground (E): Paroedura gibbon, Southern white-cheeked (E): Nomascus siki
androyensis gibbon, Southern yellow-cheeked crested (E): Nomascus
Gharial (E): Gavialis gangeticus gabriellae
Gharial, False (E): Tomistoma schlegelii gibbon, Western black crested (E): Nomascus concolor
gharial, Indian (E): Gavialis gangeticus Gibbon, White-cheeked (E): Nomascus leucogenys
Gharial, Malayan (E): Tomistoma schlegelii Gibbon, White-cheeked Crested (E): Nomascus
gharial, Sunda (E): Tomistoma schlegelii leucogenys
Ghor-khar (E): Equus hemionus khur Gibbon, White-handed (E): Hylobates lar
Gibbon à favoris blancs (F): Nomascus concolor Gibbon, Yellow-cheeked Crested (E): Nomascus
Gibbon ã favoris blancs du nord (F): Nomascus gabriellae
leucogenys Gibón ceniciento (S): Hylobates moloch
Gibbon ã favoris blancs du sud (F): Nomascus siki Gibón de cresta negra (S): Hylobates pileatus
Gibbon agile (F): Hylobates agilis Gibón de manos blancas (S): Hylobates lar
Gibbon, Agile (E): Hylobates agilis Gibón de Mueller (S): Hylobates muelleri
Gibbon à Joues Jaunes du Nord (F): Nomascus Gibones (S): Hylobatidae
annamensis Gibón hulock (S): Bunopithecus hoolock
Gibbon à mains blanches (F): Hylobates lar Giboya (E): Boa constrictor
Gibbon, Black (E): Nomascus concolor Girafe (F): Giraffa camelopardalis

Giraffa camelopardalis Linnaeus, 1758 II GIRAFFIDAE Mochuelo andino, Pavita andina (F) Chevêchette des
(Mammalia) (E) Giraffe (S) Jirafa (F) Girafe Andes
Giraffe (E): Giraffa camelopardalis Glaucidium minutissimum (Wied, 1830) II 34
Gladostomus = Acipenser Linnaeus, 1758 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Brazilian Pygmy-Owl, East
Gladostomus stellatus (Pallas, 1771) = Acipenser stellatus brazilian pygmy owl, Least Pygmy-Owl (S) Mochuelo
Pallas, 1771 minimo (F) Chevêchette cabouré
Glaucidium spp. II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Glaucidium mooreorum da Silva, Coelho & Gonzaga,
Glaucidium albertinum Prigogine, 1983 = Glaucidium 2002 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Pernambuco pygmy
capense (A. Smith, 1834) owl, Pernambuco Pygmy-Owl
Glaucidium bolivianum König, 1991 II 34 STRIGIDAE Glaucidium nana (P. P. King, 1827) II 34 STRIGIDAE
(Aves) (E) Yungas pygmy owl, Yungas Pygmy-Owl (S) (Aves) (E) Austral Pygmy-Owl (S) Caburé patagónico,
Mochuelo boliviano (F) Chevêchette des yungas Mochuelo patagónico (F) Chevêchette australe
Glaucidium brasilianum (Gmelin, 1788) II 34 Glaucidium nana (King, 1828) = Glaucidium nana (P. P.
STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl (S) King, 1827)
Caburé, Mochuelo caburé, Pavita ferruginea, Tecolotito Glaucidium nanum (King, 1828) = Glaucidium nana (P. P.
común (F) Chevêchette brune King, 1827)
Glaucidium brodiei (Burton, 1836) II 34 STRIGIDAE Glaucidium ngamiense (Roberts, 1932) = Glaucidium
(Aves) (E) Collared Owlet, Collared Pygmy-Owl (S) capense (A. Smith, 1834)
Mochuelo acollarado (F) Chevêchette à collier Glaucidium nubicola Robbins & Stiles, 1999 II 34
Glaucidium californicum P. L. Sclater, 1857 = Glaucidium STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Cloud-forest pygmy owl,
gnoma Wagler, 1832 Cloudforest pygmy-owl, Cloud-forest Pygmy-Owl (S)
Glaucidium capense (A. Smith, 1834) II 34 STRIGIDAE Mochuelo ecuatoriano
(Aves) (E) African Barred Owlet, Barred Owlet (S) Glaucidium palmarum Nelson, 1901 II 34 STRIGIDAE
Mochuelo de El Cabo (F) Chevêchette du Cap (Aves) (E) Colima pygmy owl, Colima Pygmy-Owl (S)
Glaucidium castaneum Reichenow, 1893 = Glaucidium Mochuela de Colima (F) Chevêchette du Colima
capense (A. Smith, 1834) Glaucidium parkeri Robbins & Howell, 1995 II 34
Glaucidium castanonotum (Blyth, 1852) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Subtropical pygmy owl,
STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Chestnut-backed Owlet (S) Subtropical Pygmy-Owl (S) Mochuelo de Parker (F)
Mochuelo de Ceilán (F) Chevêchette à dos marron Chevêchette de Parker
Glaucidium passerinum (Linnaeus, 1758) II 34
Glaucidium castanopterum (Horsfield, 1821) II 34
STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Eurasian pygmy owl, Eurasian
STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Javan Owlet (S) Mochuelo de
Pygmy-Owl, Pygmy Owl (S) Mochuelo alpino,
Java (F) Chevêchette spadicée
Mochuelo chico (F) Chevêchette d’Europe, Chouette
Glaucidium castanotum (Blyth, 1852) = Glaucidium chevêchette
castanonotum (Blyth, 1852)
Glaucidium perlatum (Vieillot, 1817) II 34 STRIGIDAE
Glaucidium costaricanum L. Kelso, 1937 II 34 (Aves) (E) Pearl-spotted Owlet (S) Mochuelı́n perlado,
STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Costa rican pygmy owl, Costa Mochuelo perlado (F) Chevêchette perlée
Rican Pygmy-Owl
Glaucidium peruanum König, 1991 II 34 STRIGIDAE
Glaucidium cuculoides (Vigors, 1831) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Pacific pygmy owl, Pacific Pygmy-Owl,
(Aves) (E) Asian Barred Owlet, Cuckoo Owlet (S) Peruvian Pygmy-Owl (S) Mochuelo peruano (F)
Mochuelo cuco (F) Chevêchette cuculoı̈de Chevêchette du Pérou
Glaucidium cuculoides castanonotum (Vigors, 1831) = Glaucidium radiatum (Tickell, 1833) II 34 STRIGIDAE
Glaucidium castanonotum (Blyth, 1852) (Aves) (E) Barred Jungle Owlet, Jungle Owlet (S)
Glaucidium cuculoides castanopterum (Vigors, 1831) = Mochuelo de jungla (F) Chevêchette de jungle
Glaucidium castanopterum (Horsfield, 1821) Glaucidium radiatum castanonotum (Tickell, 1833) =
Glaucidium gnoma Wagler, 1832 II 34 STRIGIDAE Glaucidium castanonotum (Blyth, 1852)
(Aves) (E) Mountain Pygmy-Owl (S) Mochuelo gnomo, Glaucidium sanchezi Lowery & Newman, 1949 II 34
Tecolotito serano (F) Chevêchette naine STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Tamaulipas pygmy owl,
Glaucidium griseiceps Sharpe, 1875 II 34 STRIGIDAE Tamaulipas Pygmy-Owl (S) Mochuelo Tamaulipeco (F)
(Aves) (E) Central american pygmy owl, Central Chevêchette du Tamaulipas
American Pygmy-Owl Glaucidium scheffleri Neumann, 1911 = Glaucidium
Glaucidium hardyi Vielliard, 1989 II 34 STRIGIDAE capense (A. Smith, 1834)
(Aves) (E) Amazonian pygmy owl, Amazonian Glaucidium siju (d’Orbigny, 1839) II 34 STRIGIDAE
Pygmy-Owl, Hardy’s Pygmy-Owl (S) Mochuelo (Aves) (E) Cuban pygmy owl, Cuban Pygmy-Owl (S)
amazónico (F) Chevêchette d’Amazonie Mochuelo sijú, Siju, Sijucito (F) Chevêchette de Cuba
Glaucidium hoskinsii Brewster, 1888 = Glaucidium gnoma Glaucidium sjostedti Reichenow, 1893 II 34 STRIGIDAE
Wagler, 1832 (Aves) (E) Sjostedt’s barred owlet, Sjostedt’s Owlet (S)
Glaucidium jardinii (Bonaparte, 1855) II 34 STRIGIDAE Mochuelo chico, Mochuelo del Congo, Mochuelo de
(Aves) (E) Andean pygmy owl, Andean Pygmy-Owl (S) Sjöstedt (F) Chevêchette à queue barrée

Glaucidium tephronotum Sharpe, 1875 II 34 Globicéphale commun (F): Globicephala melas
STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Red-chested Owlet, Globicéphale tropical (F): Globicephala macrorhynchus
Yellow-legged Owlet (S) Mochuelo pechirrojo (F) Glory, Bhutan (E): Bhutanitis lidderdalii
Chevêchette à pieds jaunes glory, Ludlow’s bhutan (E): Bhutanitis ludlowi
Glaucis spp. I/II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Glossopsitta spp. Bonaparte, 1854 II 33 LORIIDAE
Glaucis aenea Lawrence, 1867 = Glaucis aeneus (Aves)
Lawrence, 1867 Glossopsitta concinna (Shaw, 1791) II 33 LORIIDAE
Glaucis aeneus Lawrence, 1867 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (Aves) (E) Musk Lorikeet (S) Lori almizclero (F) Lori à
(E) Bronzy Hermit (S) Ermitaño bronceado (F) Ermite bandeau rouge, Lori musc
bronzé
Glossopsitta porphyrocephala (Dietrichsen, 1837) II 33
Glaucis dohrnii (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1852) I
LORIIDAE (Aves) (E) Purple-crowned Lorikeet (S) Lori
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Hook-billed Hermit (S)
coronipúrpura (F) Lori à couronne pourpre
Colibrı́ de pico recurvado, Colibrı́ picosierra chico,
Ermitaño de Espirito Santo (F) Colibri à bec incurvé, Glossopsitta pusilla (Shaw, 1790) II 33 LORIIDAE
Colibri de Dohrn, Ermite de Dohrn, Ermite de Dohrnou (Aves) (E) Little Lorikeet (S) Lori carirrojo (F) Lori à
à bec incurvé masque rouge, Petit lori musc
Glaucis hirsuta (Gmelin, 1788) = Glaucis hirsutus (Gmelin, Glyptemys insculpta (LeConte, 1829) II EMYDIDAE
1788) (Reptilia) (E) Wood Turtle (F) Clemmyde sculptée,
Glaucis hirsutus (Gmelin, 1788) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Tortue des bois
(E) Rufous-breasted Hermit (S) Colibrı́ pecho canela, Glyptemys muhlenbergii (Schoepff, 1801) I EMYDIDAE
Ermitaño hirsuto, Ermitaño pechicanelo (F) Ermite (Reptilia) (E) Bog Turtle, Muhlenberg’s Turtle (S)
hirsute Gal ápago de Muhlenberg (F) Clemmyde de
Glaucis hirsutus aeneus (Gmelin, 1788) = Glaucis aeneus Muhlenberg, Tortue de Muhlenberg, Tortue des
Lawrence, 1867 mar écages
Glaucostegus spp. II GLAUCOSTEGIDAE goanna, Canopy (E): Varanus keithhornei
(Elasmobranchii) goanna, Dampier peninsula (E): Varanus sparnus
Glaucostegus cemiculus Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817 II goanna, Gould’s (E): Varanus gouldii
GLAUCOSTEGIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Blackchin Goanna, Sand (E): Varanus rosenbergi
guitarfish (S) Guitarra Barbanegra, Guitarró (F) goanna, Southern pilbara rock (E): Varanus
Guitarre De Mer Fouisseuse hamersleyensis
Glaucostegus granulatus Cuvier, 1829 II goanna, Spencer’s (E): Varanus spenceri
GLAUCOSTEGIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Sharpnose goanna, Spotted tree (E): Varanus scalaris
guitarfish Goat (E): Capra hircus
Glaucostegus halavi Forsskal, 1775 II Goat, Wild (E): Capra hircus aegagrus
GLAUCOSTEGIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Halavi Goazu (F): Ozotoceros bezoarticus
guitarfish Gobe-mouche bleu de Rueck (F): Cyornis ruckii
Glaucostegus obtusus Muller & Henle, 1841 II Gobe-mouche de Rueck (F): Cyornis ruckii
GLAUCOSTEGIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Grey Godoy (S): Potos flavus
guitarfish, Widenose guitarfish Goéland de Mongolie (F): Larus relictus
Glaucostegus thouin Anonymous, 1798 II Goéland relique (F): Larus relictus
GLAUCOSTEGIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Clubnose Goethalsia spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
guitarfish Goethalsia bella Nelson, 1912 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Glaucostegus typus Bennet, 1830 II (E) Pirre hummingbird, Rufous-cheeked Hummingbird
GLAUCOSTEGIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Common (S) Colibrı́ del Pirre (F) Colibri du Pirré
shovelnose ray, Giant guitarfish, Giant shovelnose ray Goldentail, Blue-throated (E): Hylocharis eliciae
Globicephala spp. II 23 DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) Goldenthroat, Green-tailed (E): Polytmus theresiae
Globicephala edwardii Smith, 1834 = Globicephala melas Goldenthroat, Tepui (E): Polytmus milleri
(Traill, 1809) Goldenthroat, White-tailed (E): Polytmus guainumbi
Globicephala macrorhynchus Gray, 1846 II 23 Goldfinch (E): Carduelis carduelis
DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Blackfish, Pacific Pilot Goldfinch, European (E): Carduelis carduelis
Whale, Short-finned Pilot Whale (S) Caldrón negro (F) Goldmania spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Globicéphale tropical Goldmania violiceps Nelson, 1911 II TROCHILIDAE
Globicephala melaena (Traill, 1809) = Globicephala melas (Aves) (E) Violet-capped Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ de
(Traill, 1809) Goldman (F) Colibri à calotte violette
Globicephala melas (Traill, 1809) II 23 DELPHINIDAE Golondrina de anteojos (S): Pseudochelidon sirintarae
(Mammalia) (E) Blackfish, Long-finned Pilot Whale (S) Gombessa (E): Latimeria chalumnae
Ballena piloto, Caldrón negro (F) Dauphin pilote, Gonatodes daudini Powell & Henderson, 2005 I
Globicéphale commun GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Grenadines clawed gecko,
Globicephala sieboldii Gray, 1846 = Globicephala Union Island gecko
macrorhynchus Gray, 1846 Gongylophis spp. Wagler, 1830 II BOIDAE (Reptilia)

Gongylophis colubrinus (Linnaeus, 1758) II BOIDAE Goniastrea parvistella (Dana, 1846) = Goniastrea
(Reptilia) (E) East African Sand Boa, Egyptian Sand retiformis (Lamarck, 1816)
Boa, Kenyan Sand Boa, Theban Sand Boa (S) Boa de Goniastrea pectinata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) II
arena de Egipto (F) Boa aux écailles rugueuses, Boa FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
des sables couleuvrin, Boa des sables d’Egypte, Boa Goniastrea peresi (Faure & Pichon, 1978) = Favites peresi
des sables du Kenya Faure & Pichon, 1978
Gongylophis conicus (Schneider, 1801) II BOIDAE Goniastrea planulata Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 =
(Reptilia) (E) Baby Python, Indian Sand Boa, Goniastrea pectinata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834)
Rough-scaled Sand Boa, Russell’s Sand Boa (S) Boa Goniastrea quoyi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 =
de arena de Sri Lanka (F) Boa des sables à écailles Goniastrea pectinata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834)
rugueuses, Boa des sables des Indes Goniastrea ramosa Veron, 2000 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Gongylophis muelleri Boulenger, 1892 II BOIDAE Goniastrea regularis Chevalier, 1972 = Goniastrea favulus
(Reptilia) (E) Müller’s Sand Boa, West African Sand (Dana, 1846)
Boa (S) Boa de arena de Müller (F) Boa des sables de Goniastrea retiformis (Lamarck, 1816) II FAVIIDAE
Müller (Anthozoa)
Goniastrea spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II Goniastrea rudis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Favites
FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) pentagona (Esper, 1790)
Goniastrea aspera Verrill, 1866 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) Goniastrea sericea Ortmann, 1888 = Gardineroseris
Goniastrea australensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857) planulata (Dana, 1846)
II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) Goniastrea serrata Ortmann, 1889 = Favia pallida (Dana,
Goniastrea benhami Vaughan, 1917 = Goniastrea 1846)
australensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857) Goniastrea seychellensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850)
Goniastrea bournonii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = = Goniastrea australensis (Milne Edwards & Haime,
Goniastrea retiformis (Lamarck, 1816) 1857)
Goniastrea cerium (Dana, 1846) = Goniastrea pectinata Goniastrea sinuosa (Dana, 1846) = Goniastrea pectinata
(Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834)
Goniastrea columella Crossland, 1948 II FAVIIDAE Goniastrea solida (Blainville, 1830) = Goniastrea edwardsi
(Anthozoa) Chevalier, 1972
Goniastrea coronalis Quelch, 1886 = Goniastrea pectinata Goniastrea solida (Forskål, 1775) = Porites solida
(Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) (Forskål, 1775)
Goniastrea deformis Veron, 1990 II FAVIIDAE Goniastrea spectabilis (Verrill, 1872) = Goniastrea aspera
(Anthozoa) Verrill, 1866
Goniastrea edwardsi Chevalier, 1972 II FAVIIDAE Goniastrea thecata Veron, DeVantier & Turak, 2000 II
(Anthozoa) FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Goniastrea equisepta Nemenzo, 1959 = Goniastrea Goniastrea yaeyamaensis Eguchi & Shirai, 1977 =
aspera Verrill, 1866 Platygyra yaeyamaensis (Eguchi & Shirai, 1977)
Goniastrea eximia (Dana, 1846) = Goniastrea retiformis Goniocorella spp. Yabe & Eguchi 1932 II
(Lamarck, 1816) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Goniastrea favistella (Dana, 1846) = Goniastrea pectinata Goniocorella dumosa (Alcock, 1902) II
(Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Goniastrea favulus (Dana, 1846) II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) Goniocorella glanulosa Hu, 1987 = Goniocorella dumosa
Goniastrea favus (Forskål, 1775) = Favia favus (Forskål, (Alcock, 1902)
1775) Goniocyathus pacificus Yabe & Eguchi, 1932 =
Goniastrea grayi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Dasmosmilia lymani (Pourtalès, 1871)
Goniastrea pectinata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) Goniopora spp. Blainville, 1830 II PORITIDAE
Goniastrea hombronii (Rousseau, 1854) = Favia stelligera (Anthozoa)
(Dana, 1846) Goniopora albiconus Veron, 2000 II PORITIDAE
Goniastrea incrustans Duncan, 1889 = Goniastrea aspera (Anthozoa)
Verrill, 1866 Goniopora burgosi Nemenzo, 1955 II PORITIDAE
Goniastrea laxa (Klunzinger, 1879) = Favia laxa (Anthozoa)
(Klunzinger, 1879) Goniopora cellulosa Veron, 1990 II PORITIDAE
Goniastrea laxa Quelch, 1886 = Favites pentagona (Anthozoa)
(Esper, 1790) Goniopora ciliatus Veron, 2000 II PORITIDAE
Goniastrea mantonae Crossland, 1952 = Goniastrea (Anthozoa)
aspera Verrill, 1866 Goniopora columna Dana, 1846 II PORITIDAE
Goniastrea minuta Veron, 2000 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Anthozoa)
Goniastrea multilobata Quelch, 1886 = Goniastrea Goniopora djiboutiensis Vaughan, 1907 II PORITIDAE
pectinata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) (Anthozoa)
Goniastrea palauensis (Yabe & Sugiyama, 1936) II Goniopora duofaciata Thiel, 1932 = Goniopora planulata
FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834)

Goniopora eclipsensis Veron & Pichon, 1982 II Goniurosaurus bawanglingensis Grismer, Shi, Orlov &
PORITIDAE (Anthozoa) Anajeva, 2002 II EUBLEPHARIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
Goniopora fruticosa Kent, 1891 II PORITIDAE Bawangling cave gecko, Bawangling leopard gecko
(Anthozoa) Goniurosaurus catbaensis Ziegler, Nguyen, Schmitz,
Goniopora hirsuta Crossland, 1952 = Goniopora lobata Stenke, Rösler, 2008 II EUBLEPHARIDAE (Reptilia)
Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 (E) Catba tiger gecko
Goniopora klunzingeri Marenzeller, 1906 = Porites lichen Goniurosaurus hainanensis Barbour, 1908 II
Dana, 1846 EUBLEPHARIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Chinese cave gecko,
Goniopora lichen (Dana, 1846) = Porites lichen Dana, Hainan cave gecko
1846 Goniurosaurus huuliensis Orlov, Ryabov, Nguyen, Nguyen
Goniopora lobata Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 II & Ho, 2008 II EUBLEPHARIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Huulien
PORITIDAE (Anthozoa) tiger gecko
Goniopora minor Crossland, 1952 II PORITIDAE Goniurosaurus kadoorieorum Yang & Chan, 2015 II
(Anthozoa) EUBLEPHARIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Kadoories’ cave
Goniopora nigra Pillai, 1969 = Goniopora stutchburyi gecko
Wells, 1955 Goniurosaurus kuroiwae (Namiye, 1912) #18 III
Goniopora norfolkensis Veron & Pichon, 1982 II EUBLEPHARIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Kuroiwa’s Eyelid
PORITIDAE (Anthozoa) Gecko
Goniopora palmensis Veron & Pichon, 1982 II Goniurosaurus kwangsiensis Yang & Chan, 2015 II
PORITIDAE (Anthozoa) EUBLEPHARIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Guangxi cave gecko
Goniopora pandoraensis Veron & Pichon, 1982 II Goniurosaurus liboensis Wang, Yang & Grismer, 2013 II
PORITIDAE (Anthozoa) EUBLEPHARIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Libo leopard gecko
Goniopora pearsoni Veron, 2000 II PORITIDAE Goniurosaurus lichtenfelderi Mocquard, 1897 II
(Anthozoa) EUBLEPHARIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Lichtenfelder’s tiger
Goniopora pendulus Veron, 1985 II PORITIDAE gecko
(Anthozoa) Goniurosaurus lichtenfelderi Borner, 1981 =
Goniopora planulata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) II Goniurosaurus hainanensis Barbour, 1908
PORITIDAE (Anthozoa) Goniurosaurus lichtenfelderi hainanensis Grismer, 1987 =
Goniopora polyformis (Zou, 1980) II PORITIDAE Goniurosaurus hainanensis Barbour, 1908
(Anthozoa) Goniurosaurus luii Grismer, Viets & Boyle, 1999 II
Goniopora pulvinula Wells, 1954 = Goniopora EUBLEPHARIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Chinese cave gecko,
djiboutiensis Vaughan, 1907 Chinese leopard gecko
Goniopora savignii Dana, 1846 II PORITIDAE Goniurosaurus orientalis (Maki, 1931) #18 III
(Anthozoa) EUBLEPHARIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Spotted ground gecko
Goniopora somaliensis Vaughan, 1907 II PORITIDAE Goniurosaurus sengokui (Honda & Ota, 2017) #18 III
(Anthozoa) EUBLEPHARIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Sengoku’s gecko
Goniopora stokesi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 II Goniurosaurus splendens (Nakamura & Uéno, 1959) #18
PORITIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Flowerpot coral III EUBLEPHARIDAE (Reptilia)
Goniopora stutchburyi Wells, 1955 II PORITIDAE Goniurosaurus toyamai Grismer, Ota & Tanaka, 1994 #18
(Anthozoa) III EUBLEPHARIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Iheyajima Leopard
Goniopora sultani Veron, DeVantier & Turak, 2000 II Gecko
PORITIDAE (Anthozoa) Goniurosaurus yamashinae (Okada, 1936) #18 III
Goniopora tenella (Quelch, 1886) II PORITIDAE EUBLEPHARIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Yamashina’s Leopard
(Anthozoa) Gecko
Goniopora tenuidens (Quelch, 1886) II PORITIDAE Goniurosaurus yingdeensis Wang, Yang & Cui, 2010 II
(Anthozoa) EUBLEPHARIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Yingde leopard gecko
Goniopora traceyi Wells, 1954 = Goniopora lobata Milne Goniurosaurus zhelongi Wang, Jin, Li & Grismer, 2014 II
Edwards & Haime, 1851 EUBLEPHARIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Zhe-long’s leopard
Goniopora undulata Nemenzo = Goniopora somaliensis gecko
Vaughan, 1907 Goniurosaurus zhoui Zhou, Wang, Chen & Liang, 2018 II
Goniopora viridis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) = Alveopora EUBLEPHARIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Zhou’s leopard gecko
viridis Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 Goose, Aleutian (E): Branta canadensis leucopareia
Goniopora wotouensis Zou, Song & Ma, 1975 = Goose, Aleutian Canada (E): Branta canadensis
Goniopora stutchburyi Wells, 1955 leucopareia
Goniurosaurus spp. Barbour, 1908 II/III Goose, Hawaiian (E): Branta sandvicensis
EUBLEPHARIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Cave gecko, Leopard Goose, Knob-billed (E): Sarkidiornis melanotos
gecko, Tiger gecko Goose, Red-breasted (E): Branta ruficollis
Goniurosaurus araneus Grismer, Viets & Boyle, 1999 II Gophère à bords jaunes (F): Gopherus flavomarginatus
EUBLEPHARIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Vietnamese leopard Gophère d’Agassiz (F): Gopherus agassizii
gecko, Vietnamese tiger Gecko Gophère du Texas (F): Gopherus berlandieri

Gophère polyphème (F): Gopherus polyphemus Gorilla beringei Matschie, 1903 I HOMINIDAE
Gopherus spp. Rafinesque, 1832 I/II 53 TESTUDINIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Eastern Gorilla, Mountain Gorilla (S)
(Reptilia) Gorilla oriental (F) Gorille de l’est
Gorilla, Eastern (E): Gorilla beringei
Gopherus agassizii (Cooper, 1863) II 53
TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Agassiz’s desert Gorilla gorilla (Savage, 1847) I HOMINIDAE (Mammalia)
tortoise, Desert Tortoise, Mojave desert tortoise (S) (E) Gorilla, Lowland gorilla, Western Gorilla (S) Gorila,
Tortuga del desierto (F) Gophère d’Agassiz, Tortue Gorila occidental (F) Gorille, Gorille de l’ouest
d’Agassiz Gorilla gorilla beringei (Savage, 1847) = Gorilla beringei
Matschie, 1903
Gopherus agassizii Cooper, 1861 = Gopherus morafkai
gorilla, Lowland (E): Gorilla gorilla
Murphy, Berry, Edwards, Leviton, Lathrop & Riedle,
Gorilla, Mountain (E): Gorilla beringei
2011
Gorilla oriental (S): Gorilla beringei
Gopherus berlandieri (Agassiz, 1857) II 53
Gorilla, Western (E): Gorilla gorilla
TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Berlandier’s Tortoise,
Gorille (F): Gorilla gorilla
Texas Tortoise (S) Tortuga de Texas (F) Gophère du
Gorille de l’est (F): Gorilla beringei
Texas, Tortue du Texas
Gorille de l’ouest (F): Gorilla gorilla
Gopherus flavomarginatus Legler, 1959 I
Gorrión de Java (S): Lonchura oryzivora
TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Bolson Tortoise,
Goshawk (E): Accipiter gentilis
Mexican Giant Tortoise, Yellow-bordered Tortoise (S)
Goshawk, African (E): Accipiter tachiro
Tortuga grande, Tortuga llanera, Tortuga llanero,
Tortuga topo (F) Gophère à bords jaunes, Tortue à Goshawk, Asian Crested (E): Accipiter trivirgatus
bords jaunes, Tortue du Mexique, Tortue fouisseuse du Goshawk, Australasian (E): Accipiter fasciatus
Mexique Goshawk, Black (E): Accipiter melanoleucus
Goshawk, Black-mantled (E): Accipiter melanochlamys
Gopherus morafkai Murphy, Berry, Edwards, Leviton,
Goshawk, Brown (E): Accipiter fasciatus
Lathrop & Riedle, 2011 II 53 TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia)
Goshawk, Celebes Crested (E): Accipiter griseiceps
Gopherus polyphemus (Daudin, 1801) II 53 Goshawk, Chestnut-mantled (E): Erythrotriorchis
TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Gopher Tortoise (S) buergersi
Tortuga terrestre de Florida (F) Gophère polyphème, Goshawk, Chestnut-shouldered (E): Erythrotriorchis
Tortue de la Floride, Tortue gaufrée buergersi
Gopherus polyphemus agassizii (Daudin, 1801) = Goshawk, Chinese (E): Accipiter soloensis
Gopherus agassizii (Cooper, 1863) Goshawk, Crested (E): Accipiter trivirgatus
Gopherus polyphemus berlandieri (Daudin, 1801) = goshawk, Dark chanting (E): Melierax metabates
Gopherus berlandieri (Agassiz, 1857) Goshawk, Doria’s (E): Megatriorchis doriae
Gopherus polyphemus flavomarginatus (Daudin, 1801) = goshawk, Eastern chanting (E): Melierax poliopterus
Gopherus flavomarginatus Legler, 1959 goshawk, Eurasian (E): Accipiter gentilis
Goral (F): Naemorhedus goral Goshawk, Fiji (E): Accipiter rufitorques
Goral (S): Naemorhedus goral Goshawk, Frances’s (E): Accipiter francesii
Goral (E): Naemorhedus goral Goshawk, Gabar (E): Micronisus gabar
Goral à queue longue (F): Naemorhedus caudatus Goshawk, Gray’s (E): Accipiter henicogrammus
Goral, Chinese (E): Naemorhedus caudatus Goshawk, Grey (E): Accipiter novaehollandiae
Goral, Chinese (E): Naemorhedus griseus Goshawk, Grey-bellied (E): Accipiter poliogaster
Goral, Chinese (E): Naemorhedus baileyi Goshawk, Grey-headed (E): Accipiter princeps
goral, Grey long-tailed (E): Naemorhedus griseus Goshawk, Grey-headed (E): Accipiter poliocephalus
Goral, Himalayan (E): Naemorhedus goral Goshawk, Grey-throated (E): Accipiter novaehollandiae
Goshawk, Henst’s (E): Accipiter henstii
Goral, Long-tailed (E): Naemorhedus caudatus
goshawk, Imitator (E): Accipiter imitator
Goral, Red (E): Naemorhedus baileyi
Goshawk, Meyer’s (E): Accipiter meyerianus
Goral rouge (F): Naemorhedus baileyi
Goshawk, Moluccan (E): Accipiter henicogrammus
Goral, South China (E): Naemorhedus griseus
Goshawk, New Britain (E): Accipiter princeps
Goreaugyra memorialis Wells, 1974 = Meandrina Goshawk, New Caledonia (E): Accipiter haplochrous
maeandrites (Linnaeus, 1758) Goshawk, New Guinea Grey-headed (E): Accipiter
Gorgonia = Cupressopathes Opresko, 2001 poliocephalus
Gorgonia abies Linnaeus, 1758 = Cupressopathes abies Goshawk, Northern (E): Accipiter gentilis
(Linnaeus, 1758) goshawk, Pale chanting (E): Melierax canorus
Gorgonia aenea Linnaeus, 1758 = Cupressopathes abies Goshawk, Papuan (E): Accipiter meyerianus
(Linnaeus, 1758) Goshawk, Pied (E): Accipiter albogularis
Gorila (S): Gorilla gorilla Goshawk, Red (E): Erythrotriorchis radiatus
Gorila occidental (S): Gorilla gorilla Goshawk, Red-chested (E): Accipiter toussenelii
Gorilla (E): Gorilla gorilla Goshawk, Slaty-backed (E): Accipiter luteoschistaceus
Gorilla spp. I HOMINIDAE (Mammalia) goshawk, Slaty-mantled (E): Accipiter luteoschistaceus

Goshawk, Spot-tailed (E): Accipiter trinotatus Grand-duc de Coromandel (F): Bubo coromandus
Goshawk, Sulawesi (E): Accipiter griseiceps Grand-duc de Shelley (F): Bubo shelleyi
Goshawk, Variable (E): Accipiter novaehollandiae Grand-duc des Philippines (F): Bubo philippensis
Goshawk, White (E): Accipiter novaehollandiae Grand-duc des Usambara (F): Bubo vosseleri
Goshawk, White-bellied (E): Accipiter haplochrous Grand-duc d’Europe (F): Bubo bubo
Goura spp. Stephens, 1819 II COLUMBIDAE (Aves) Grand-duc de Verreaux (F): Bubo lacteus
Goura couronné (F): Goura cristata Grand-duc du Cap (F): Bubo capensis
Goura cristata (Pallas, 1764) II COLUMBIDAE (Aves) (E) Grand-duc du désert (F): Bubo ascalaphus
Blue Crowned-Pigeon, Common Crowned Pigeon, Grand-duc du Népal (F): Bubo nipalensis
Great Goura, Western crowned pigeon, Western Grand-duc tacheté (F): Bubo leucostictus
Crowned-Pigeon (S) Gura occidental, Paloma crestada Grande civette de l’Inde (F): Viverra zibetha
azul (F) Goura couronné Grand Éclectus (F): Eclectus roratus
Goura de Scheepmaker (F): Goura scheepmakeri Grande mélampitte (F): Melampitta gigantea
Goura de Sclater (F): Goura scheepmakeri Grande Outarde (F): Otis tarda
Goura de Victoria (F): Goura victoria
Grande outarde arabe (F): Ardeotis arabs
Goura, Great (E): Goura cristata
Grande roussette des mascareignes (F): Pteropus niger
Goura, Masked (E): Goura scheepmakeri
Grand esturgeon (F): Huso huso
Goura scheepmakeri Finsch, 1876 II COLUMBIDAE
Grande toupaı̈e (F): Tupaia tana
(Aves) (E) Maroon-breasted Crowned-Pigeon, Masked
Grand fourmilier (F): Myrmecophaga tridactyla
Goura, Scheepmaker’s Crowned-Pigeon, Southern
Crowned-Pigeon (S) Gura sureña, Paloma crestada de Grand galago (F): Otolemur crassicaudatus
Scheepmaker (F) Goura de Scheepmaker, Goura de Grand hapalémur (F): Prolemur simus
Sclater Grand hippocampe (F): Hippocampus kuda
Goura victoria (Fraser, 1844) II COLUMBIDAE (Aves) (E) Grand hocco (F): Crax rubra
Victoria crowned pigeon, Victoria Crowned-Pigeon, Grand hocco à bec rasoir (F): Mitu mitu
Victoria Goura (S) Gura Victoria, Paloma crestada Grand lépilémur (F): Lepilemur mustelinus
victoria (F) Goura de Victoria Grand nez-pelle de lamou daria (F):
Goura, Victoria (E): Goura victoria Pseudoscaphirhynchus kaufmanni
Gracula enganensis Salvadori, 1892 = Gracula religiosa Grand pangolin (F): Manis gigantea
Linnaeus, 1758 Grand pangolin de l’Inde (F): Manis crassicaudata
Gracula indica (Cuvier, 1929) = Gracula religiosa Grand paradisier (F): Paradisaea apoda
Linnaeus, 1758 Grand requin blanc (F): Carcharodon carcharias
Gracula religiosa Linnaeus, 1758 II STURNIDAE (Aves) Grand requin-marteau (F): Sphyrna mokarran
(E) Common Hill Myna, Hill Myna (S) Miná de la India, Grand requin-marteau (F): Sphyrna mokarran
Miná religioso (F) Mainate Religieux, Merle des Indes Grand scorpion du Sénégal (F): Pandinus gambiensis
Gracula robusta Salvadori, 1887 = Gracula religiosa Grand serpent ratier de I’Indie (F): Ptyas mucosus
Linnaeus, 1758 Grand téju (F): Tupinambis teguixin
Grampus (F): Grampus griseus Gran Lémur ardilla (S): Cheirogaleus major
Grampus spp. II 23 DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) Gran sifaka blanco (S): Propithecus verreauxi
Grampus griseus (G. Cuvier, 1812) II 23 DELPHINIDAE Graptemys spp. III EMYDIDAE (Reptilia)
(Mammalia) (E) Grey Dolphin, Risso’s Dolphin (S) Graptemys alabamensis Baur in Lindeman 2013 =
Delfı́n de Risso, Fabo calderón (F) Dauphin de Risso, Graptemys pulchra Baur, 1893
Grampus Graptemys barbouri Carr & Marchand, 1942 III
Gran autillo veliblanco (S): Ptilopsis leucotis EMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Barbour’s Map Turtle,
Gran bestia (S): Tapirus terrestris Barbour’s sawback turtle
Gran bestia (S): Tapirus pinchaque Graptemys caglei Haynes & McKown, 1974 III
Gran búho etiópico (S): Bubo lacteus EMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Cagle’s Map Turtle
Gran civeta de la India (S): Viverra zibetha Graptemys ernsti Lovich & McCoy, 1992 III EMYDIDAE
Grand bandicoot-lapin (F): Macrotis lagotis (Reptilia) (E) Escambia Map Turtle
Grand cacatoès à huppe jaune (F): Cacatua galerita Graptemys flavimaculata Cagle, 1954 III EMYDIDAE
Grand cheirogale (F): Cheirogaleus major (Reptilia) (E) Yellow-blotched Map Turtle, Yellow
Grand corail étoilé (F): Montastrea cavernosa Blotched Sawback
Grand Dauphin (F): Tursiops truncatus Graptemys geographica (LeSueur, 1817) III EMYDIDAE
Grand dauphin de l’océan Indien (F): Tursiops aduncus (Reptilia) (E) Common Map Turtle, Northern map turtle
Grand-duc à aigrettes (F): Bubo poensis Graptemys gibbonsi Lovich & McCoy, 1992 III
Grand-duc africain (F): Bubo africanus EMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Pascagoula Map Turtle
Grand-duc ascalaphe (F): Bubo ascalaphus Graptemys grandis Baur in Lindeman 2013 = Graptemys
Grand-duc bruyant (F): Bubo sumatranus pulchra Baur, 1893
Grand-duc d’Amérique (F): Bubo virginianus Graptemys kohnii (Baur, 1890) = Graptemys
Grand-duc de Blakiston (F): Bubo blakistoni pseudogeographica (Gray, 1831)

Graptemys nigrinoda Cagle, 1954 III EMYDIDAE Griffon, Himalayan (E): Gyps himalayensis
(Reptilia) (E) Black-knobbed Map Turtle, griffon, Indian (E): Gyps indicus
Black-knobbed sawback Griffon, Long-billed (E): Gyps indicus
Graptemys oculifera (Baur, 1890) III EMYDIDAE Griffon, Rüppell’s (E): Gyps rueppellii
(Reptilia) (E) Ringed Map Turtle, Ringed Sawback Grillo (S): Alopias vulpinus
Graptemys ouachitensis Cagle, 1953 III EMYDIDAE Grivet (E): Chlorocebus aethiops
(Reptilia) (E) Ouachita Map Turtle grivet, Bale mountains (E): Chlorocebus djamdjamensis
Graptemys pearlensis Ennen, Lovich, Kreiser, Selman & Grivet d’Ethiopie (F): Chlorocebus aethiops
Qualls, 2010 III EMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Pearl River Grosse cateau verte de Maurice (F): Psittacula echo
Map Turtle Grue à cou blanc (F): Grus vipio
Graptemys pseudogeographica (Gray, 1831) III Grue à cou noir (F): Grus nigricollis
EMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) False Map Turtle, Mississippi Grue antigone (F): Grus antigone
map turtle Grue antigone tropicale (F): Grus antigone
Graptemys pseudogeographica kohnii (Baur, 1890) = Grue blanche (F): Grus americana
Graptemys pseudogeographica (Gray, 1831) Grue blanche américaine (F): Grus americana
Graptemys pseudogeographica ouachitensis Cagle, 1953 Grue blanche d’Amérique (F): Grus americana
= Graptemys ouachitensis Cagle, 1953 Grue blanche d’Asie (F): Grus leucogeranus
Graptemys pseudogeographica versa Stejneger 1925 = Grue blanche du Japon (F): Grus japonensis
Graptemys versa Stejneger, 1925 Grue bleue (F): Anthropoides paradiseus
Graptemys pulchra Baur, 1893 III EMYDIDAE (Reptilia) Grue brolga (F): Grus rubicunda
(E) Alabama Map Turtle Grue canadienne (F): Grus canadensis
Graptemys versa Stejneger, 1925 III EMYDIDAE Grue canadienne de Cuba (F): Grus canadensis nesiotes
(Reptilia) (E) Texas Map Turtle Grue canadienne du Mississippi (F): Grus canadensis
Grass-Owl, African (E): Tyto capensis pulla
Grass-Parakeet, Blue-winged (E): Neophema Grue caronculée (F): Bugeranus carunculatus
chrysostoma Grue cendrée (F): Grus grus
Grass-Parakeet, Elegant (E): Neophema elegans Grue couronnée (F): Balearica pavonina
Grass-Parakeet, Splendid (E): Neophema splendida Grue couronnée de Cap (F): Balearica regulorum
Grass-Parakeet, Turquoise (E): Neophema pulchella Grue couronnée de l’Afrique de l’ouest et du Soudan (F):
Gray-back (E): Eschrichtius robustus Balearica pavonina
gray, Chihuahua (E): Aphonopelma pallidum Grue couronnée de l’Afrique du sud et de l’est (F):
Graydidascalus spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) Balearica regulorum
Graydidascalus brachyurus (Kuhl, 1820) II 33 Grue d’Australie (F): Grus rubicunda
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Short-tailed Parrot (S) Lorito Grue de Mandchourie (F): Grus japonensis
colicorto, Loro colicorto (F) Caı̈que à queue courte Grue demoiselle (F): Anthropoides virgo
Grayfish (E): Alopias vulpinus Grue de paradis (F): Anthropoides paradiseus
gray, Mexican (E): Aphonopelma pallidum Grue de Sibérie (F): Grus leucogeranus
Grebe, Atitlan (E): Podilymbus gigas Grue du Canada (F): Grus canadensis
Grèbe de l’Atitlan (F): Podilymbus gigas Grue du Japon (F): Grus japonensis
Grèbe du lac Atitlan (F): Podilymbus gigas Grue grise (F): Grus canadensis
Grèbe Géant (F): Podilymbus gigas Grue moine (F): Grus monacha
Grebe, Giant (E): Podilymbus gigas Grue royale (F): Balearica regulorum
Grebe, Giant Pied-billed (E): Podilymbus gigas Grues (F): Gruidae
Green-blossom (E): Epioblasma torulosa GRUIDAE spp. I/II (Aves) (E) Cranes (S) Grullas (F)
Greenshank, Nordmann’s (E): Tringa guttifer Grues
Greenshank, Spotted (E): Tringa guttifer Grulla americana (S): Grus americana
Grenedera (S): Penelope purpurascens Grulla australiana (S): Grus rubicunda
Grenouille aux yeux rouges (F): Agalychnis callidryas Grulla azul (S): Anthropoides paradiseus
Grenouille d’arbre de spurrelli (F): Agalychnis spurrelli Grulla blanca asiática (S): Grus leucogeranus
Grenouille de Zetek (F): Atelopus zeteki Grulla blanco cuello (S): Grus antigone
Grenouille dorée du Panama (F): Atelopus zeteki Grulla brolga (S): Grus rubicunda
Grenouille du Bengale (F): Euphlyctis hexadactylus Grulla canadiense (S): Grus canadensis
Grenouille hexadactyle (F): Euphlyctis hexadactylus Grulla carunculada (S): Bugeranus carunculatus
Grenouille plate à incubation gastrique (F): Grulla cenicienta (S): Grus canadensis
Rheobatrachus silus Grulla cenicienta de Cuba (S): Grus canadensis nesiotes
Grenouille tigre (F): Hoplobatrachus tigerinus Grulla cenicienta del Misisipı́ (S): Grus canadensis pulla
Grenouille tigrée (F): Hoplobatrachus tigerinus Grulla Común (S): Grus grus
Grenouille tomate (F): Dyscophus antongilii Grulla coronada (S): Balearica pavonina
Griffon, Cape (E): Gyps coprotheres Grulla coronada cuelligris (S): Balearica regulorum
Griffon, Eurasian (E): Gyps fulvus Grulla coronada cuellinegra (S): Balearica pavonina

Grulla coronada del África occidental (S): Balearica Grus nigricollis Przevalski, 1876 I GRUIDAE (Aves) (E)
pavonina Black-necked Crane, Tibetan Crane (S) Grulla
Grulla coronada sudafricana (S): Balearica regulorum cuellinegra (F) Grue à cou noir
Grulla cuelliblanca (S): Grus vipio Grus paradisea (Lichtenstein, 1793) = Anthropoides
Grulla cuellinegra (S): Grus nigricollis paradiseus (Lichtenstein, 1793)
Grulla damisela (S): Anthropoides virgo Grus rubicunda (Perry, 1810) II GRUIDAE (Aves) (E)
Grulla de Cuba (S): Grus canadensis Brolga (S) Grulla australiana, Grulla brolga (F) Grue
Grulla de Manchuria (S): Grus japonensis brolga, Grue d’Australie
Grulla de paraiso (S): Anthropoides paradiseus Grus vipio Pallas, 1811 I GRUIDAE (Aves) (E)
White-naped Crane, White-necked Crane (S) Grulla
Grulla de paraı́so (S): Anthropoides paradiseus
cuelliblanca (F) Grue à cou blanc
Grulla gritona (S): Grus americana
Grus virgo (Linnaeus, 1758) = Anthropoides virgo
Grulla manchú (S): Grus japonensisGrulla monje (S):
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Grus monacha
Guacamaya verde (S): Ara militaris
Grulla monjita (S): Grus monacha Guacamayito azul (S): Cyanopsitta spixii
Grulla moruna (S): Anthropoides virgo Guacamayo acollarado (S): Primolius auricollis
Grullas (S): Gruidae Guacamayo aliverde (S): Ara chloropterus
Grulla sarus (S): Grus antigone Guacamayo amarillo (S): Ara glaucogularis
Grulla siberiana (S): Grus leucogeranus Guacamayo ambiguo (S): Ara ambiguus
Grulla siberiana blanca (S): Grus leucogeranus Guacamayo azul (S): Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus
Grulla trompetera (S): Grus americana Guacamayo azulamarillo (S): Ara ararauna
Grulla zarzo (S): Bugeranus carunculatus Guacamayo azul y amarillo (S): Ara ararauna
Grus spp. I/II GRUIDAE (Aves) Guacamayo bandera (S): Ara macao
Grus americana (Linnaeus, 1758) I GRUIDAE (Aves) (E) Guacamayo barbazul (S): Ara glaucogularis
Whooping Crane (S) Grulla americana, Grulla gritona, Guacamayo barriga roja (S): Orthopsittaca manilata
Grulla trompetera (F) Grue blanche, Grue blanche Guacamayo cabeciazul (S): Primolius couloni
américaine, Grue blanche d’Amérique Guacamayo caninde (S): Ara glaucogularis
Grus antigone (Linnaeus, 1758) II GRUIDAE (Aves) (E) Guacamayo cobalto (S): Anodorhynchus leari
Sarus Crane (S) Grulla blanco cuello, Grulla sarus (F) Guacamayo de Cochabamba (S): Ara rubrogenys
Grue antigone, Grue antigone tropicale Guacamayo de Illiger (S): Primolius maracana
Grus canadensis (Linnaeus, 1758) I/II GRUIDAE (Aves) Guacamayo de Lear (S): Anodorhynchus leari
(E) Sandhill Crane (S) Grulla canadiense, Grulla Guacamayo de Spix (S): Cyanopsitta spixii
cenicienta, Grulla de Cuba (F) Grue canadienne, Grue Guacamayo enano (S): Diopsittaca nobilis
du Canada, Grue grise Guacamayo frentirroja (S): Ara rubrogenys
Grus canadensis nesiotes Bangs & Zappey, 1905 I Guacamayo glauco (S): Anodorhynchus glaucus
GRUIDAE (Aves) (E) Cuban Sandhill Crane (S) Grulla Guacamayo jacinto (S): Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus
cenicienta de Cuba (F) Grue canadienne de Cuba Guacamayo macao (S): Ara macao
Grus canadensis pulla Aldrich, 1972 I GRUIDAE (Aves) Guacamayo maracaná (S): Primolius maracana
(E) Mississippi Sandhill Crane (S) Grulla cenicienta del Guacamayo militar (S): Ara militaris
Misisipı́ (F) Grue canadienne du Mississippi Guacamayo noble (S): Diopsittaca nobilis
Grus carunculatus (Gmelin, 1789) = Bugeranus Guacamayo rojo (S): Ara chloropterus
carunculatus (Gmelin, 1789) Guacamayo severo (S): Ara severus
Grus grus (Linnaeus, 1758) II GRUIDAE (Aves) (E) Guacamayo ventrirrojo (S): Orthopsittaca manilata
Common Crane, Crane (S) Grulla Común (F) Grue Guacamayo verde (S): Ara militaris
cendrée Guacamayo verde mayor (S): Ara ambiguus
Grus japonensis (Müller, 1776) I GRUIDAE (Aves) (E) Guacamayo violáceo (S): Anodorhynchus glaucus
Japanese Crane, Manchurian Crane, Red-crowned Guaiabero (E): Bolbopsittacus lunulatus
Crane (S) Grulla de Manchuria, Grulla manchú (F) Guajolote ocelado (S): Meleagris ocellata
Grue blanche du Japon, Grue de Mandchourie, Grue Guanaco (S): Lama guanicoe
du Japon Guanaco (F): Lama guanicoe
Grus leucogeranus Pallas, 1773 I GRUIDAE (Aves) (E) Guanaco (E): Lama guanicoe
Siberian Crane, Siberian White Crane, Snow Crane (S) Guan aliblanco (S): Penelope albipennis
Grulla blanca asiática, Grulla siberiana, Grulla guan, Black-fronted piping (E): Pipile jacutinga
siberiana blanca (F) Grue blanche d’Asie, Grue de guan, Common piping (E): Pipile pipile
Sibérie, Leucogéranne Guan común de Trinidad (S): Pipile pipile
Grus monacha Temminck, 1835 I GRUIDAE (Aves) (E) Guan cornudo (S): Oreophasis derbianus
Hooded Crane (S) Grulla monje, Grulla monjita (F) Guan, Crested (E): Penelope purpurascens
Grue moine Guan de frente negra (S): Pipile jacutinga
Grus nesiotes Bangs & Zappey, 1905 = Grus canadensis Guan, Derby’s (E): Oreophasis derbianus
nesiotes Bangs & Zappey, 1905 Guanfando (S): Speothos venaticus

Guan, Highland (E): Penelopina nigra Guépard (F): Acinonyx jubatus
Guan, Horned (E): Oreophasis derbianus Guepardo (S): Acinonyx jubatus
Guan, Little (E): Penelopina nigra Guereza (E): Colobus guereza
Guan negro (S): Penelopina nigra Guéréza noir (F): Colobus satanas
Guan, Purple (E): Penelope purpurascens Guigna (F): Leopardus guigna
Guan, Purplish (E): Penelope purpurascens Guina (S): Leopardus guigna
Guan, Trinidad White-headed Piping (E): Pipile pipile Guincho (S): Pandion haliaetus
Guan, White-winged (E): Penelope albipennis Guirirı́ (S): Dendrocygna autumnalis
Guaraguao (S): Buteo jamaicensis guitarfish, Blackchin (E): Glaucostegus cemiculus
Guarahuau cordillerano (S): Phalcoboenus albogularis guitarfish, Clubnose (E): Glaucostegus thouin
Guardia civil (S): Sphyrna mokarran guitarfish, Giant (E): Glaucostegus typus
Guariba peludo (S): Alouatta palliata guitarfish, Giant (E): Rhynchobatus djiddensis
Guarouba (F): Guarouba guarouba guitarfish, Grey (E): Glaucostegus obtusus
Guarouba spp. I 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) guitarfish, Halavi (E): Glaucostegus halavi
Guarouba guarouba (Gmelin, 1788) I PSITTACIDAE guitarfish, Sharpnose (E): Glaucostegus granulatus
(Aves) (E) Golden Conure, Golden Parakeet, Queen of guitarfish, Widenose (E): Glaucostegus obtusus
Bavaria’s Conure (S) Aratinga guaruba, Cacatúa Guitarra Barbanegra (S): Glaucostegus cemiculus
dorada, Cotorra amarilla (F) Conure de la Reine de Guitarre De Mer Fouisseuse (F): Glaucostegus cemiculus
Bavière, Conure dorée, Guarouba, Perruche dorée Guitarró (S): Glaucostegus cemiculus
Guaruba guarouba (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) = Guarouba Guiú (S): Ctenosaura oaxacana
guarouba (Gmelin, 1788) Gull, Relict (E): Larus relictus
Guasa (S): Bradypus variegatus Gumaga (S): Ctenosaura oaxacana
Gubarte (S): Megaptera novaeangliae Gura occidental (S): Goura cristata
Gubernatrix cristata Vieillot, 1817 II EMBERIZIDAE Gura sureña (S): Goura scheepmakeri
(Aves) (E) Yellow Cardinal (S) Cardenal amarillo (F) Gura Victoria (S): Goura victoria
Cardinal vert, Commandeur huppé Guynia spp. Duncan 1872 II GUYNIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Guemal (S): Hippocamelus antisensis Guynia annulata Duncan, 1872 II GUYNIIDAE
guemal, Chilean (E): Hippocamelus bisulcus (Anthozoa)
Guemal, Peruvian (E): Hippocamelus antisensis GUYNIIDAE spp. Hickson 1910 II (Anthozoa)
Guémal péruvien (F): Hippocamelus antisensis Gymnogene (E): Polyboroides typus
guenon, Blackish-green (E): Allenopithecus nigroviridis Gymnogene, African (E): Polyboroides typus
Guenon, Campbell’s (E): Cercopithecus campbelli Gymnogène d’Afrique (F): Polyboroides typus
Guenon couronnée (F): Cercopithecus pogonias Gymnogène de Madagascar (F): Polyboroides radiatus
Guenon, Crowned (E): Cercopithecus pogonias Gymnogene, Madagascar (E): Polyboroides radiatus
guenon, De brazza’s (E): Cercopithecus neglectus
Gymnoglaux spp. II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
Guenon, Diana (E): Cercopithecus diana
Guenon, Dryas (E): Cercopithecus dryas Gymnoglaux lawrencii Sclater & Salvin, 1868 II 34
Guenon, Golden-bellied (E): Cercopithecus pogonias STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Bare-legged Owl, Cuban
guenon, Greater spot-nosed (E): Cercopithecus nictitans Screech-Owl (S) Autillo cubano, Cotunto, Cuco, Siju
cotunto (F) Chouette de Cuba, Petit-duc de Cuba
Guenon, Lesser Spot-nosed (E): Cercopithecus petaurista
Guenon, Lesser White-nosed (E): Cercopithecus Gymnogyps spp. I CATHARTIDAE (Aves)
petaurista Gymnogyps californianus (Shaw, 1898) I
guenon, Lowe’s (E): Cercopithecus lowei CATHARTIDAE (Aves) (E) California Condor (S)
guenon, Mona (E): Cercopithecus mona Cóndor californiano, Cóndor de California (F) Condor
de Californie
guenon, Moustached (E): Cercopithecus cephus
Gymnopus duvaucelii Duméril and Bibron, 1835 =
Guenon, Owl-faced (E): Cercopithecus hamlyni
Nilssonia gangetica (Cuvier, 1825)
Guenon, Preuss’s (E): Cercopithecus preussi
Gymnopus lineatus Duméril & Bibron, 1835 = Chitra indica
Guenon, Red-bellied (E): Cercopithecus erythrogaster
(Gray, 1831)
Guenon, Red-eared (E): Cercopithecus erythrotis
Gymnorhinus pharaonis Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1899 =
guenon, Red-tailed (E): Cercopithecus ascanius
guenon, Roloway (E): Cercopithecus roloway
Gymnoscops insularis Tristram, 1880 = Otus insularis
Guenon, Russet-eared (E): Cercopithecus erythrotis
(Tristram, 1880)
guenon, Salonga (E): Cercopithecus dryas
Gypaète barbu (F): Gypaetus barbatus
Guenon, Schmidt’s (E): Cercopithecus ascanius
Guenon, Sclater’s (E): Cercopithecus sclateri Gypaetus spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Guenon, Spot-nosed (E): Cercopithecus nictitans Gypaetus barbatus (Linnaeus, 1758) II 31
Guenon, Sun-tailed (E): Cercopithecus solatus ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Bearded Vulture,
Guenon, White-nosed (E): Cercopithecus nictitans Lammergeier, Lammergeyer (S) Quebrantahuesos (F)
Guenon, White-throated (E): Cercopithecus sclateri Gypaète barbu
Guenon, White-throated (E): Cercopithecus erythrogaster Gypohierax spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)

Gypohierax angolensis (Gmelin, 1788) II 31 Gyropora africana Boschma, 1960 II STYLASTERIDAE
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Palm-nut Vulture, Vulturine (Hydrozoa)
Fish-Eagle (S) Buitre palmero (F) Palmiste africain, Gyrosmilia spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1851 II
Vautour palmiste CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Gypopsitta = Pionopsitta Gyrosmilia interrupta (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) II
Gypopsitta barrabandi (Kuhl, 1820) = Pionopsitta CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
barrabandi (Kuhl, 1820) Hackleback (E): Scaphirhynchus albus
Gypopsitta caica (Latham, 1790) = Pionopsitta caica Hada coronimorada (S): Heliothryx barroti
(Latham, 1790) Hada gorrimorada (S): Heliothryx barroti
Gypopsitta haematotis (Sclater & Salvin, 1860) = Hada orejinegro (S): Heliothryx auritus
Pionopsitta haematotis (Sclater & Salvin, 1860) Halcón abejero (S): Pernis apivorus
Gypopsitta pulchra Berlepsch, 1897 = Pionopsitta pulchra Halcón aleto (S): Falco femoralis
Berlepsch, 1897 Halcón aplomado (S): Falco femoralis
Gypopsitta pyrilia (Bonaparte, 1853) = Pionopsitta pyrilia Halcón azulado (S): Falco femoralis
(Bonaparte, 1853) Halcón berigora (S): Falco berigora
Gypopsitta vulturina (Kuhl, 1820) = Pionopsitta vulturina Halcón blancuzco (S): Falco peregrinus
(Kuhl, 1820) Halcón bornı́ (S): Falco biarmicus
Halconcito (S): Falco sparverius
Gyps spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Halconcito africano (S): Polihierax semitorquatus
Gyps africain (F): Gyps bengalensis Halconcito argentino (S): Spiziapteryx circumcincta
Gyps africanus Salvadori, 1865 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Halconcito asiático (S): Polihierax insignis
(Aves) (E) African White-backed Vulture, White-backed Halconcito australiano (S): Falco longipennis
Vulture (S) Buitre dorsiblanco africano (F) Vautour Halconcito colilargo de Asia (S): Polihierax insignis
africain Halconcito común (S): Falco sparverius
Gyps bengalensis (Gmelin, 1788) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Halconcito de Borneo (S): Microhierax latifrons
(Aves) (E) Asian white-backed vulture, Oriental Halconcito de las Filipinas (S): Microhierax erythrogenys
White-backed Vulture, White-backed Vulture, Halconcito gris (S): Spiziapteryx circumcincta
White-backed Vulture, White-rumped Vulture (S) Buitre Halconcito gris americano (S): Spiziapteryx circumcincta
dorsiblanco bengalı́, Buitre leonado bengalés (F) Gyps Halconcito malayo (S): Microhierax fringillarius
africain, Vautour chaugoun Halcón común (S): Falco peregrinus
Gyps coprotheres (Forster, 1798) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Halcón cuellirrufo (S): Micrastur ruficollis
(Aves) (E) Cape Griffon, Cape Vulture (S) Buitre el Halcón de Berberı́a (S): Falco pelegrinoides
cabo (F) Vautour chassefiente Halcón de cabeza roja (S): Falco chicquera
Gyps fulvus (Hablizl, 1783) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Halcón de Cuvier (S): Falco cuvierii
(E) Eurasian Griffon, Eurasian Griffon Vulture, Griffon Halcón de Eleonor (S): Falco eleonorae
Vulture (S) Buitre común, Buitre Leonado, Buitre Halcón de Eleonora (S): Falco eleonorae
leonado común (F) Vautour fauve Halcón de las praderas (S): Falco mexicanus
Gyps fulvus coprotheres (Hablizl, 1783) = Gyps Halcón de lomo pizarreño (S): Micrastur mirandollei
coprotheres (Forster, 1798) Halcón de Nueva Zelandia (S): Falco novaeseelandiae
Gyps himalayensis Hume, 1869 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Halcón enano de la India (S): Microhierax caerulescens
(Aves) (E) Himalayan Griffon, Himalayan Griffon Vulture Halcones (S): Falconidae
(S) Buitre del Himalaya (F) Vautour de l’Himalaya Halcón gerifalte (S): Falco rusticolus
Halcón golondrina (S): Falco rufigularis
Gyps indicus (Scopoli, 1786) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Halcón gris (S): Falco hypoleucos
(E) Indian griffon, Indian vulture, Long-billed Griffon,
Halcón gris de Australia (S): Falco hypoleucos
Long-billed Vulture, Painted vulture (S) Buitre picofino
Halcón guaco (S): Herpetotheres cachinnans
(F) Vautour indien
Halcón guaicurú (S): Herpetotheres cachinnans
Gyps rueppelli (A. E. Brehm, 1852) = Gyps rueppellii
Halcón macagua (S): Herpetotheres cachinnans
(Brehm, 1852)
Halcón maorı́ (S): Falco novaeseelandiae
Gyps rueppellii (Brehm, 1852) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Halcón mejicano (S): Falco mexicanus
(Aves) (E) Rüppell’s Griffon, Rüppell’s Griffon Vulture, Halcón migratorio (S): Falco columbarius
Rüppell’s Vulture (S) Buitre moteado (F) Vautour de Halcón-montés agavilanado (S): Micrastur ruficollis
Rüppell Halcón-montés cabecigrı́s (S): Micrastur gilvicollis
Gyps tenuirostris G. R. Gray, 1844 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Halcón-montés collarejo (S): Micrastur semitorquatus
(Aves) (E) Slender-billed Vulture Halcón-montés de Buckley (S): Micrastur buckleyi
Gyrfalcon (E): Falco rusticolus Halcón-montés dorsigrı́s (S): Micrastur mirandollei
Gyrinus mexicanus Shaw & Nodder, 1798 = Ambystoma Halcón-montés plomizo (S): Micrastur plumbeus
mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Halcón murcielaguero (S): Falco rufigularis
Gyropora spp. Boschma 1960 II STYLASTERIDAE Halcón negro (S): Falco subniger
(Hydrozoa) Halcón negro de Australia (S): Falco subniger

Halcón palomero (S): Micrastur ruficollis Sanford’s Sea-Eagle, Solomon Fish-Eagle, Solomon
Halcón palomero (S): Falco columbarius Sea-Eagle (S) Pigargo de las Salomón, Pigargo de
Halcón palomero del sur (S): Micrastur gilvicollis Sanford (F) Pygargue de Sanford
Halcón pardo (S): Falco concolor Haliaeetus vocifer (Daudin, 1800) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Halcón pechianaranjado (S): Falco deiroleucus (Aves) (E) African fish eagle, African Fish-Eagle, River
Halcón pechirrojo (S): Falco deiroleucus Eagle (S) Pigargo vocinglero (F) Aigle pêcheur africain,
Halcón pechirrufo (S): Falco deiroleucus Pygargue vocifer
Halcón perdiguero (S): Falco femoralis Haliaeetus vociferoides Des Murs, 1845 II 31
Halcón peregrino (S): Falco peregrinus ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Madagascar fish eagle,
Halcón peregrino de Babilonia (S): Falco pelegrinoides Madagascar Fish-Eagle (S) Pigargo de Madagascar,
Halcón pizarroso (S): Falco concolor Pigargo malgache (F) Pygargue de Madagascar,
Halcón plomizo (S): Falco deiroleucus Pygargue malgache
Halcón plomizo menor (S): Falco rufigularis
Haliastur spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Halcón pradeño (S): Falco mexicanus
Haliastur indus (Boddaert, 1783) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Halcón primito (S): Falco sparverius
(Aves) (E) Brahminy Kite, Red-backed Kite,
Halcón real (S): Falco peregrinus
Red-backed Sea Eagle, White-headed Sea Eagle (S)
Halcón reidor (S): Herpetotheres cachinnans
Milano brahmán (F) Milan sacré
Halcón sacre (S): Falco cherrug
Halcón-selvático collarejo (S): Micrastur semitorquatus Haliastur sphenurus (Vieillot, 1818) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Halcón semiacollarado (S): Micrastur semitorquatus (Aves) (E) Whistling Eagle, Whistling Hawk, Whistling
Halcón taita (S): Falco fasciinucha Kite (S) Milano silbador (F) Milan siffleur
Halcón viajero (S): Falco peregrinus Haliglossa = Herpolitha Eschscholtz 1825
Halcón yággar (S): Falco jugger Haliglossa echinata (Pallas, 1766) = Ctenactis echinata
Halcrosia = Osteolaemus (Pallas, 1766)
Halcrosia afzelii Lilljeborg, 1867 = Osteolaemus tetraspis Haliglossa foliosa Ehrenberg, 1834 = Herpolitha limax
Cope, 1861 (Esper, 1792)
Halcrosia nigra Gray, 1867 = Osteolaemus tetraspis Cope, Haliglossa interrupta Ehrenberg, 1834 = Herpolitha limax
1861 (Esper, 1792)
Haliaeetus spp. Savigny, 1809 I/II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Haliglossa limacina (Lamarck, 1801) = Halomitra pileus
(Aves) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Haliaeetus albicilla (Linnaeus, 1758) I ACCIPITRIDAE Haliglossa stellaris Ehrenberg, 1834 = Herpolitha limax
(Aves) (E) Grey Sea Eagle, White-tailed Eagle, (Esper, 1792)
White-tailed sea-eagle (S) Pigargo, Pigargo coliblanco, Halomitra spp. Dana, 1848 II FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Pigargo coliblanco de groenlandia, Pigargo común, Halomitra clavator Hoeksema, 1989 II FUNGIIDAE
Pigargo Europeo (F) Pygargue à queue blanche, (Anthozoa)
Pygargue commun Halomitra clypeus Verrill, 1864 = Halomitra pileus
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Haliaeetus leucocephalus (Linnaeus, 1766) II 31
Halomitra concentrica Studer, 1901 = Halomitra pileus
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Bald Eagle, White-headed
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Eagle (S) Águila cabeciblanca, Águila cabeza blanca,
Halomitra irregularis Gardiner, 1898 = Sandalolitha
Pigargo americano, Pigargo cabeciblanco, Pigargo
robusta (Quelch, 1886)
cabeciblanco meridional (F) Aigle à tête blanche,
Halomitra louwinae van der Horst, 1921 = Halomitra pileus
Pygargue à tête blanche
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Haliaeetus leucogaster (Gmelin, 1788) II 31
Halomitra meierae Veron & Maragos, 2000 II
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) White-bellied Fish-Eagle,
FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa)
White-bellied sea eagle, White-bellied Sea-Eagle (S)
Halomitra philippinensis (Studer, 1901) = Halomitra pileus
Pigargo de vientre blanco, Pigargo oriental (F)
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Pygargue à ventre blanc, Pygargue blagre
Halomitra pileus (Linnaeus, 1758) II FUNGIIDAE
Haliaeetus leucoryphus (Pallas, 1771) II 31 (Anthozoa) (E) Bowl Coral, Dome Coral, Helmet Coral,
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Band-tailed Fish-Eagle, Neptune’s Cap Coral
Pallas’s fish eagle, Pallas’s Fish-Eagle, Pallas’s Halomitra robusta (Quelch, 1886) = Sandalolitha robusta
Sea-Eagle (S) Pigargo de Pallas (F) Pygargue de (Quelch, 1886)
Pallas Halomitra tiara Verrill, 1864 = Halomitra pileus (Linnaeus,
Haliaeetus lineatus J. E. Gray, 1831 = Milvus migrans 1758)
(Boddaert, 1783) Haloseris crispa (Ehrenberg, 1834) = Leptoseris
Haliaeetus pelagicus (Pallas, 1811) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE papyracea (Dana, 1846)
(Aves) (E) Steller’s sea eagle, Steller’s Sea-Eagle (S) Halsydrus pontoppidani (Neill, 1809) = Cetorhinus
Pigargo de Steller, Pigargo gigante (F) Pygargue de maximus (Gunnerus, 1765)
Steller, Pygargue empereur Hamadryad (E): Ophiophagus hannah
Haliaeetus sanfordi Mayr, 1935 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Hamadryade (F): Ophiophagus hannah
(Aves) (E) Forest fish eagle, Sanford’s Fish-Eagle, Hamadryas (F): Ophiophagus hannah

Hamirostra spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Hapalopsittaca spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Hamirostra melanosternon (Gould, 1841) II 31 Hapalopsittaca amazonina (Des Murs, 1845) II 33
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-breasted Buzzard, PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Rusty-faced Parrot (S) Lorito
Black-breasted Buzzard-Kite, Black-breasted Kite (S) amazonino, Perico multicolor (F) Caı̈que à face rouge
Milano pechinegro (F) Milan à plastron Hapalopsittaca amazonina fuertesi (Des Murs, 1845) =
Hammerhai, gebuchteter (E): Sphyrna lewini Hapalopsittaca fuertesi (Chapman, 1912)
Hammerhead (E): Sphyrna lewini Hapalopsittaca amazonina pyrrhops (Des Murs, 1845) =
hammerhead, Great (E): Sphyrna mokarran Hapalopsittaca pyrrhops (Salvin, 1876)
hammerhead, Scalloped (E): Sphyrna lewini Hapalopsittaca fuertesi (Chapman, 1912) II 33
hammerhead, Smooth (E): Sphyrna zygaena PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Fuertes’s Parrot,
Hanging-Parrot, Black-billed (E): Loriculus stigmatus Indigo-winged Parrot (S) Lorito de Fuertes (F) Caı̈que
Hanging-Parrot, Blue-crowned (E): Loriculus galgulus de Fuertes
Hanging-Parrot, Blue-topped (E): Loriculus galgulus Hapalopsittaca melanotis (Lafresnaye, 1847) II 33
Hanging-Parrot, Ceylon (E): Loriculus beryllinus PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-eared Parrot,
Hanging-Parrot, Flores (E): Loriculus flosculus Black-winged Parrot (S) Lorito alinegro (F) Caı̈que à
Hanging-Parrot, Green (E): Loriculus exilis ailes noires
Hanging-Parrot, Maroon-rumped (E): Loriculus stigmatus Hapalopsittaca pyrrhops (Salvin, 1876) II 33
Hanging-Parrot, Moluccan (E): Loriculus amabilis PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Red-faced Parrot (S) Lorito
Hanging-Parrot, Orange-fronted (E): Loriculus ecuatoriano (F) Caı̈que de Salvin
aurantiifrons Haplophaedia spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Hanging-Parrot, Papuan (E): Loriculus aurantiifrons Haplophaedia assimilis (Elliot, 1876) II TROCHILIDAE
Hanging-Parrot, Philippine (E): Loriculus philippensis (Aves) (E) Buff-thighed Puffleg
Hanging-Parrot, Pygmy (E): Loriculus exilis Haplophaedia aureliae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) II
Hanging-Parrot, Red-billed (E): Loriculus exilis TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Greenish Puffleg (S)
Hanging-Parrot, Sangihe (E): Loriculus catamene Calzadito verdoso norteño, Zamarrito verdoso (F)
Hanging-Parrot, Sri Lanka (E): Loriculus beryllinus Érione d’Aurélie
Hanging-Parrot, Sulawesi (E): Loriculus stigmatus Haplophaedia aureliae assimilis (Bourcier & Mulsant,
Hanging-Parrot, Vernal (E): Loriculus vernalis 1846) = Haplophaedia assimilis (Elliot, 1876)
Hanging-Parrot, Wallace’s (E): Loriculus flosculus Haplophaedia lugens (Gould, 1851) II TROCHILIDAE
Hanging-parrot, Yellow-throated (E): Loriculus pusillus (Aves) (E) Hoary Puffleg (S) Calzadito canoso,
Hangul (F): Cervus elaphus hanglu Zamarrito canoso (F) Érione givrée
Hangul (E): Cervus elaphus hanglu Haplophyllia = Gardineria Vaughan 1907
Hapalemur spp. I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1851 I Haplophyllia paradoxa Pourtalès, 1868 = Gardineria
LEMURIDAE (Mammalia) paradoxa (Pourtalès, 1868)
Hapalemur alaotrensis Rumpler, 1975 I LEMURIDAE Hardella baileyi Bartlett, 1895 = Orlitia borneensis Gray,
(Mammalia) (E) Alaotran Bamboo Lemur, Alaotran 1873
Gentle Lemur, Alaotra Reed Lemur, Lac alaotra Hardella indi Gray, 1870 = Hardella thurjii (Gray, 1831)
bamboo lemur, Lake alaotra gentle lemur Hardella thurjii (Gray, 1831) II GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia)
Hapalemur aureus Meier, Albignac, Peyriéras, Rumpler & (E) Crowned River Turtle
Wright, 1987 I LEMURIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Golden Hard-head (E): Eschrichtius robustus
Bamboo Lemur, Golden Lemur (S) Lemur cariancho, Hare, Hispid (E): Caprolagus hispidus
Lémur cariancho (F) Hapalémur doré Hare-wallaby, Banded (E): Lagostrophus fasciatus
Hapalémur doré (F): Hapalemur aureus Hare-wallaby, Rufous (E): Lagorchestes hirsutus
Hapalémur gris (F): Hapalemur griseus Hare-wallaby, Western (E): Lagorchestes hirsutus
Hapalemur griseus (Link, 1795) I LEMURIDAE Harfang des neiges (F): Nyctea scandiaca
(Mammalia) (E) Bamboo lemur, Eastern lesser
Harpagus spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
bamboo lemur, Grey Gentle Lemur, Lesser bamboo
lemur (S) Lemur cariancho, Lémur cariancho (F) Harpagus bidentatus (Latham, 1790) II 31
Hapalémur gris, Petit hapalémur ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Double-toothed Kite (S)
Hapalemur griseus alaotrensis (Link, 1795) = Hapalemur Elanio bidentado, Gavilán bidente, Milano bidentado
alaotrensis Rumpler, 1975 (F) Milan bidenté
Hapalemur griseus occidentalis Link, 1795 = Hapalemur Harpagus circumcinctus Kaup, 1852 = Spiziapteryx
occidentalis Rumpler, 1975 circumcincta (Kaup, 1852)
Hapalemur occidentalis Rumpler, 1975 I LEMURIDAE Harpagus diodon (Temminck, 1823) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Sambirano Bamboo Lemur, Sambirano (Aves) (E) Rufous-thighed Kite (S) Elanio muslirrufo,
lesser bamboo lemur, Western gentle lemur, Western Milano dentado, Milano muslirrufo (F) Milan diodon
Grey Bamboo Lemur, Western lesser bamboo lemur Harpia spp. I 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Hapalémur simien (F): Prolemur simus Harpı́a (S): Harpia harpyja
Hapalemur simus Gray, 1871 = Prolemur simus (Gray, Harpia harpyja (Linnaeus, 1758) I ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
1871) (E) American Harpy Eagle, Harpy Eagle (S) Águila

arpı́a, Águila harpı́a, Arpı́a, Arpı́a mayor, Harpı́a (F) Hawk, Bicolored (E): Accipiter bicolor
Aigle harpie, Harpie, Harpie féroce Hawk, Black-chested (E): Leucopternis princeps
Harpie (F): Harpia harpyja Hawk, Black-collared (E): Busarellus nigricollis
Harpie féroce (F): Harpia harpyja Hawk, Black-faced (E): Leucopternis melanops
Harpie huppée (F): Morphnus guianensis Hawk, Black-mantled (E): Accipiter melanochlamys
Harpyhaliaetus spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Hawk, Broad-winged (E): Buteo platypterus
Harpyhaliaetus coronatus (Vieillot, 1817) II 31 Hawk, Chestnut-shouldered (E): Erythrotriorchis buergersi
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Crowned Eagle, Crowned Hawk, Collared Fishing (E): Busarellus nigricollis
Solitary Eagle (S) Águila coronada, Águila de Azara hawk, Common black (E): Buteogallus anthracinus
(F) Buse couronnée Hawk, Cooper’s (E): Accipiter cooperii
Harpyhaliaetus solitarius (Tschudi, 1844) II 31 Hawk, Crane (E): Geranospiza caerulescens
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Black Solitary Eagle, Hawk, Cuban Black (E): Buteogallus anthracinus
Solitary Eagle (S) Águila solitaria (F) Buse solitaire Hawk, Duck (E): Falco peregrinus
Harpyia coronata Vieillot, 1817 = Harpyhaliaetus Hawk-Eagle, African (E): Hieraaetus spilogaster
coronatus (Vieillot, 1817) Hawk-Eagle, Ayres’s (E): Hieraaetus ayresii
Harpyopsis spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Hawk-Eagle, Black (E): Spizaetus tyrannus
Hawk-Eagle, Black-and-white (E): Spizastur melanoleucus
Harpyopsis novaeguineae Salvadori, 1875 II 31
Hawk-Eagle, Blyth’s (E): Spizaetus alboniger
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) New Guinea Eagle, New
Hawk-Eagle, Cassin’s (E): Spizaetus africanus
Guinea Harpy Eagle, Papuan eagle (S) Arpı́a papúa
Hawk-Eagle, Changeable (E): Spizaetus cirrhatus
(F) Aigle de Nouvelle-Guinée
Hawk-Eagle, Chestnut-bellied (E): Hieraaetus kienerii
harrier, African marsh (E): Circus ranivorus
Hawk-Eagle, Crested (E): Spizaetus cirrhatus
Harrier, Australasian (E): Circus approximans
Hawk-Eagle, Crowned (E): Stephanoaetus coronatus
Harrier, Black (E): Circus maurus
Hawk-Eagle, Feather-toed (E): Spizaetus nipalensis
Harrier, Cinereous (E): Circus cinereus
Hawk-Eagle, Hodgson’s (E): Spizaetus nipalensis
Harrier-Eagle, Black-breasted (E): Circaetus pectoralis
Harrier-Eagle, Brown (E): Circaetus cinereus Hawk-Eagle, Javan (E): Spizaetus bartelsi
harrier, Eurasian marsh (E): Circus aeruginosus Hawk-Eagle, Mountain (E): Spizaetus nipalensis
Harrier-Hawk, African (E): Polyboroides typus Hawk-Eagle, Ornate (E): Spizaetus ornatus
Harrier-Hawk, Madagascar (E): Polyboroides radiatus Hawk-Eagle, Philippine (E): Spizaetus philippensis
Harrier, Hen (E): Circus cyaneus Hawk-Eagle, Sulawesi (E): Spizaetus lanceolatus
Harrier, Long-winged (E): Circus buffoni Hawk-Eagle, Sunda (E): Spizaetus cirrhatus
Harrier, Madagascar (E): Circus maillardi Hawk-Eagle, Tyrant (E): Spizaetus tyrannus
harrier, Malagasy marsh (E): Circus maillardi Hawk-Eagle, Wallace’s (E): Spizaetus nanus
Harrier, Marsh (E): Circus aeruginosus Hawk, Ferruginous (E): Buteo regalis
Harrier, Montagu’s (E): Circus pygargus Hawk, Galapagos (E): Buteo galapagoensis
Harrier, Northern (E): Circus cyaneus hawk, Great black (E): Buteogallus urubitinga
Harrier, Pale (E): Circus macrourus Hawk, Grey-backed (E): Leucopternis occidentalis
Harrier, Pallid (E): Circus macrourus Hawk, Grey-bellied (E): Accipiter poliogaster
Harrier, Papuan (E): Circus spilonotus Hawk, Grey Frog (E): Accipiter soloensis
Harrier, Pied (E): Circus melanoleucos Hawk, Grey-lined (E): Asturina nitida
Harrier, Réunion (E): Circus maillardi Hawk, Gundlach’s (E): Accipiter gundlachi
Harrier, Spotted (E): Circus assimilis Hawk, Gurney’s (E): Buteo poecilochrous
Harrier, Spotted-backed (E): Circus spilonotus Hawk, Harris’s (E): Parabuteo unicinctus
Harrier, Swamp (E): Circus approximans Hawk, Hawaiian (E): Buteo solitarius
harrier, Western marsh (E): Circus aeruginosus Hawk, Hispaniolan (E): Buteo ridgwayi
Hat, Chinaman’s (E): Zoopilus echinatus Hawk, Long-tailed (E): Urotriorchis macrourus
Hatteria de Günther (F): Sphenodon punctatus hawk, Madagascar cuckoo (E): Aviceda madagascariensis
Hatteria ponctué (F): Sphenodon punctatus Hawk, Mantled (E): Leucopternis polionotus
Hatteria punctata Gray, 1842 = Sphenodon punctatus Hawk, Marsh (E): Circus cyaneus
(Gray, 1842) Hawk, Masked (E): Leucopternis melanops
Hausse-col à queue rubanée (F): Astrapia stephaniae Hawk, Meyer’s (E): Accipiter meyerianus
Hausse-col de Rothschild (F): Astrapia rothschildi Hawk-Owl, Admiralty (E): Ninox meeki
Hausse-col doré (F): Astrapia nigra Hawk-Owl, Admiralty Islands (E): Ninox meeki
Hausse-col splendide (F): Astrapia splendidissima Hawk-Owl, Andaman (E): Ninox affinis
Haut-de-chausses à palettes (F): Ocreatus underwoodii Hawk-Owl, Bismarck (E): Ninox variegata
hawk, African cuckoo (E): Aviceda cuculoides Hawk-Owl, Brown (E): Ninox scutulata
Hawk, African Long-tailed (E): Urotriorchis macrourus Hawk-Owl, Chestnut (E): Ninox theomacha
Hawk, Barred (E): Leucopternis princeps Hawk-Owl, Christmas (E): Ninox natalis
Hawk, Bat (E): Macheiramphus alcinus Hawk-Owl, Christmas Island (E): Ninox natalis
Hawk, Bay-winged (E): Parabuteo unicinctus Hawk-Owl, Cinnabar (E): Ninox ios

Hawk-Owl, Jungle (E): Ninox theomacha Heliactin bilophus (Temminck, 1820) II TROCHILIDAE
Hawk-Owl, Little Sumba (E): Ninox sumbaensis (Aves) (E) Horned Sungem (S) Colibrı́ cornudito (F)
Hawk-Owl, Madagascar (E): Ninox superciliaris Colibri aux huppes d’or
Hawk-Owl, Manus (E): Ninox meeki Heliactin cornuta (Wied, 1821) = Heliactin bilophus
Hawk-Owl, Moluccan (E): Ninox squamipila (Temminck, 1820)
Hawk-Owl, New Britain (E): Ninox odiosa Héliange à gorge améthyste (F): Heliangelus
Hawk-Owl, New Ireland (E): Ninox variegata amethysticollis
hawk-owl, Northern (E): Surnia ulula Héliange à queue bleue (F): Heliangelus strophianus
Hawk-Owl, Ochre-bellied (E): Ninox ochracea Héliange clarisse (F): Heliangelus amethysticollis
Hawk-Owl, Papuan (E): Uroglaux dimorpha Heliangelus spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Hawk-Owl, Philippine (E): Ninox philippensis Heliangelus amethysticollis (d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye,
Hawk-Owl, Russet (E): Ninox odiosa 1938) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Amethyst-throated
Hawk-Owl, Solomon (E): Ninox jacquinoti Sunangel (S) Angel de sol amatista, Colibrı́
Hawk-Owl, Sooty-backed (E): Ninox theomacha gorgiamatista, Solangel gorjiamatista (F) Héliange à
Hawk-Owl, Speckled (E): Ninox punctulata gorge améthyste, Héliange clarisse
Hawk, Pacific Black (E): Buteogallus subtilis Heliangelus clarisse (Longuemare, 1841) = Heliangelus
Hawk, Pigeon (E): Falco columbarius amethysticollis (d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1938)
Hawk, Plumbeous (E): Leucopternis plumbeus Heliangelus exortis (Fraser, 1840) II TROCHILIDAE
Hawk, Puna (E): Buteo poecilochrous (Aves) (E) Tourmaline Sunangel (S) Colibrı́ turmalina,
Hawk, Red-backed (E): Buteo polyosoma Solangel turmalino (F) Héliange tourmaline
Hawk, Red-chested (E): Accipiter toussenelii Heliangelus mavors Gould, 1848 II TROCHILIDAE
Hawk, Red-shouldered (E): Buteo lineatus (Aves) (E) Orange-throated Sunangel (S) Angel de sol
Hawk, Red-tailed (E): Buteo jamaicensis cuelliocre, Colibrı́ de Marte (F) Héliange mars
Hawk, Red-tailed (E): Buteo ventralis Heliangelus micraster Gould, 1872 II TROCHILIDAE
Hawk, Ridgway’s (E): Buteo ridgwayi (Aves) (E) Flame-throated sunangel, Little Sunangel
Hawk, Roadside (E): Buteo magnirostris (S) Colibrı́ lacero (F) Héliange menu
Hawk, Rough-legged (E): Buteo lagopus Heliangelus regalis Fitzpatrick, Willard & Terborgh, 1979
hawk, Rufous crab (E): Buteogallus aequinoctialis II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Royal Sunangel (S) Colibrı́
Hawk, Rufous-tailed (E): Buteo ventralis real (F) Héliange royale
Hawk, Rufous-thighed (E): Buteo leucorrhous Heliangelus spencei (Bourcier, 1847) = Heliangelus
Hawk, Savanna (E): Buteogallus meridionalis amethysticollis (d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1938)
Hawk, Semi-collared (E): Accipiter collaris Heliangelus strophianus (Gould, 1846) II TROCHILIDAE
Hawk, Semiplumbeous (E): Leucopternis semiplumbeus (Aves) (E) Gorgeted Sunangel (S) Colibrı́ pectoral,
Hawk, Sharp-shinned (E): Accipiter striatus Solangel de gorguera (F) Héliange à queue bleue
Hawk, Short-tailed (E): Buteo brachyurus Heliangelus viola (Gould, 1853) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Hawk, Slate-colored (E): Leucopternis schistaceus (E) Purple-throated Sunangel (S) Colibrı́ violeta,
Hawk, Swainson’s (E): Buteo swainsoni Solangel gorjipurpura (F) Héliange violette
Hawk, Tiny (E): Accipiter superciliosus Heliangelus zusii Graves, 1993 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Hawk, Variable (E): Buteo poecilochrous (E) Bogota sunangel, Bogotá Sunangel
Hawk, Whistling (E): Haliastur sphenurus Héliange mars (F): Heliangelus mavors
Hawk, White (E): Leucopternis albicollis
Héliange menu (F): Heliangelus micraster
Hawk, White-browed (E): Leucopternis kuhli
Héliange royale (F): Heliangelus regalis
Hawk, White-necked (E): Leucopternis lacernulatus
Héliange tourmaline (F): Heliangelus exortis
Hawk, White-rumped (E): Buteo leucorrhous
Héliange violette (F): Heliangelus viola
Hawk, White-tailed (E): Buteo albicaudatus
Hawk, White-throated (E): Buteo albigula Helianthea eos Gould, 1848 = Coeligena bonapartei
Hawk, Zone-tailed (E): Buteo albonotatus (Boissonneau, 1840)
Hazards, Spider (E): Lophelia pertusa Helianthea iris Gould, 1854 = Coeligena iris (Gould, 1854)
Heepni (S): Ctenosaura conspicuosa Heliastrea aperta Verrill, 1868 = Favia leptophylla Verrill,
Heepni (S): Ctenosaura macrolopha 1868
Helarctos spp. I URSIDAE (Mammalia) Heliastrea forskaelana Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 =
Helarctos malayanus (Raffles, 1821) I URSIDAE Echinopora gemmacea (Lamarck, 1816)
(Mammalia) (E) Malayan Sun Bear, Sun Bear (S) Oso Heliastrea heliopora (Lamarck, 1816) = Diploastrea
de los cocoteros, Oso de sol, Oso malayo (F) Ours des heliopora (Lamarck, 1816)
cocotiers, Ours malais Heliastrea solidior (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) =
Heleionomus variegatus Gray, 1842 = Python sebae Montastrea curta (Dana, 1846)
(Gmelin, 1789) Helicolestes hamatus (Temminck, 1821) = Accipitridae
Heliactin spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Helicolestes hamatus (Temminck, 1821) = Rostrhamus
Heliactin bilopha (Temminck, 1820) = Heliactin bilophus hamatus (Temminck, 1821)
(Temminck, 1820) Helicolestes hamatus (Temminck, 1821) = Accipitridae

Heliodilus soumagnei Milne-Edwards, 1878 = Tyto Helionomus natalensis Hoser, 2004 = Python natalensis
soumagnei (Milne Edwards, 1878) A. Smith, 1833
Heliodoxa spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Helionomus variegatus Gray, 1842 = Python natalensis A.
Heliodoxa aurescens (Gould, 1846) II TROCHILIDAE Smith, 1833
(Aves) (E) Gould’s brilliant, Gould’s Jewelfront (S) Heliopathes spp. Opresko, 2003 II CLADOPATHIDAE
Brillante pechicastaño, Colibrı́ cuellicastaño, Frentijoya (Anthozoa)
(F) Brillant à bandeau bleu Heliopathes americana Opresko, 2003 II
Heliodoxa branickii (Taczanowski, 1874) II CLADOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Rufous-webbed Brilliant (S) Heliopathes heterorhodzos (Forster Cooper, 1909) II
Brillante alicanela (F) Brillant de Branicki CLADOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Heliodoxa frentiazul (S): Heliodoxa leadbeateri Heliopathes pacifica Opresko, 2005 II CLADOPATHIDAE
Heliodoxa gularis (Gould, 1860) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (Anthozoa)
(E) Pink-throated Brilliant (S) Brillante gorgirrosado (F) Heliopora spp. Blainville 1830 II HELIOPORIDAE
Brillant à gorge rose (Anthozoa)
Heliodoxa imperatrix (Gould, 1856) II TROCHILIDAE Heliopora carinata Pourtalès, 1867 = Lepidopora carinata
(Aves) (E) Empress Brilliant (S) Brillante emperador (F) (Pourtalès, 1867)
Brillant impératrice Heliopora coerulea (Pallas, 1766) II HELIOPORIDAE
Heliodoxa jacula Gould, 1850 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (Anthozoa) (E) Blue Coral
(E) Green-crowned Brilliant (S) Brillante coroniverde Heliopora compressa Verrill, 1864 = Heliopora coerulea
(F) Brillant fer-de-lance (Pallas, 1766)
Heliodoxa leadbeateri (Bourcier, 1843) II TROCHILIDAE Heliopora tubulata Pourtalès, 1867 = Pliobothrus tubulatus
(Aves) (E) Violet-fronted Brilliant (S) Brillante (Pourtalès, 1867)
frentivioleta, Heliodoxa frentiazul (F) Brillant à front HELIOPORIDAE spp. Moseley, 1876 II (Anthozoa) (E)
violet Blue Corals (S) Corales Azules (F) Corail Bleu
Heliodoxa rubinoides (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) II Helioseris spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1849 II
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Fawn-breasted Brilliant (S) AGARICIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Brillante pechianteado, Brillante pechigamuza (F)
Helioseris cucullata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) II
Brillant rubinoı̈de
AGARICIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Sunray Lettuce Coral (S)
Heliodoxa schreibersii (Bourcier, 1847) II TROCHILIDAE
Coral rayo de sol (F) Corail laitue
(Aves) (E) Black-throated Brilliant (S) Brillante
Heliothryx spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
gorjinegro, Brillante ventinegro (F) Brillant à gorge
Heliothryx aurita (Gmelin, 1788) = Heliothryx auritus
noire
(Gmelin, 1788)
Heliodoxa xanthogonys Salvin & Godman, 1882 II
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Velvet-browed Brilliant, Heliothryx auritus (Gmelin, 1788) II TROCHILIDAE
Velvet-crowned Brilliant (S) Brillante de Tepui, Colibrı́ (Aves) (E) Black-eared Fairy (S) Colibrı́ hada orejazul,
frentiverde (F) Brillant à couronne verte Colibrı́ hada oriental, Hada orejinegro (F) Colibri
oreillard
Heliofungia spp. Wells 1966 II FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Heliothryx barroti (Bourcier, 1843) II TROCHILIDAE
Heliofungia actiniformis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) II
(Aves) (E) Purple-crowned Fairy (S) Colibrı́ hada
FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Disk Coral, Mushroom
occidental, Hada coronimorada, Hada gorrimorada (F)
Coral
Colibri féérique
Heliofungia fralinae (Nemenzo, 1955) = Fungia fralinae
Nemenzo, 1955 Heliotrypha viola Gould, 1853 = Heliangelus viola (Gould,
1853)
Heliomaster spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Helix picta Born, 1780 = Polymita picta Born, 1780
Heliomaster constantii (DeLattre, 1843) II
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Plain-capped Starthroat (S) Helix venusta Gmelin, 1792 = Polymita venusta Gmelin,
Colibrı́ pochotero, Picolargo coronioscuro (F) Colibri de 1792
Constant Hellbender (E): Cryptobranchus alleganiensis
Heliomaster furcifer (Shaw, 1812) II TROCHILIDAE Helmetcrest, Bearded (E): Oxypogon guerinii
(Aves) (E) Blue-tufted Starthroat (S) Colibrı́ de Barbijo, Heloderma spp. I/II HELODERMATIDAE (Reptilia)
Picaflor de Barbijo (F) Colibri d’Angèle Heloderma horridum (Weigmann, 1829) I/II
Heliomaster longirostris (Audebert & Vieillot, 1801) II HELODERMATIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Beaded Lizard (S)
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Long-billed Starthroat (S) Escorpión, Lagarto de Cuentas (F) Héloderme
Colibrı́ estrella picolargo, Colibrı́ piquilargo, granuleux, Héloderme horrible
Heliomaster piquilargo, Picolargo coroniazul (F) Colibri Heloderma horridum charlesbogerti I HELODERMATIDAE
corinne (Reptilia)
Heliomaster piquilargo (S): Heliomaster longirostris Heloderma suspectum Cope, 1869 II HELODERMATIDAE
Heliomaster squamosus (Temminck, 1823) II (Reptilia) (E) Gila Monster (S) Monstruo de Gila (F)
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Stripe-breasted Starthroat Lézard perlé, Monstre de Gila
(S) Colibrı́ escamoso, Picaflor escamado (F) Colibri Héloderme granuleux (F): Heloderma horridum
médiastin Héloderme horrible (F): Heloderma horridum

Helops stellatus (Pallas, 1771) = Acipenser stellatus Hermit, Black-throated (E): Phaethornis atrimentalis
Pallas, 1771 Hermit, Broad-tipped (E): Anopetia gounellei
Hemicordylus spp. II CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia) Hermit, Bronzy (E): Glaucis aeneus
Hemicordylus capensis A. Smith, 1838 II CORDYLIDAE Hermit, Buff-bellied (E): Phaethornis subochraceus
(Reptilia) (E) False Girdled Lizard, Graceful Crag Hermit, Cinnamon-throated (E): Phaethornis nattereri
Lizard (S) Falso lagarto armadillo del cabo (F) Lézard Hermit, Dusky-throated (E): Phaethornis squalidus
à fausse ceinture du Cap, Pseudocordyle du Cap Hermit, Eastern Long-tailed (E): Phaethornis superciliosus
Hemicordylus nebulosus (Mouton & van Wyk, 1995) II hermit, Gray-chinned (E): Phaethornis griseogularis
CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Dwarf Crag Lizard
Hermit, Great-billed (E): Phaethornis malaris
Hemidactylus nebulosus (Mouton & Van Wyk, 1995) =
Hermit, Green (E): Phaethornis guy
Hemicordylus nebulosus (Mouton & van Wyk, 1995)
Hermit, Grey-chinned (E): Phaethornis griseogularis
Hémigale de Derby (F): Hemigalus derbyanus
Hemigalus derbyanus (Gray, 1837) II VIVERRIDAE Hermit, Hook-billed (E): Glaucis dohrnii
(Mammalia) (E) Banded civet, Banded Musang, Hermit, Koepcke’s (E): Phaethornis koepckeae
Banded Palm Civet, Hardwick’s Civet (S) Cibeta Hermit, Little (E): Phaethornis longuemareus
palmirayada, Civeta de Derby (F) Civette palmiste à hermit, Long-billed (E): Phaethornis longirostris
bandes de Derby, Civette palmiste rayée, Hémigale de Hermit, Long-tailed (E): Phaethornis superciliosus
Derby Hermit, Margaretta’s (E): Phaethornis malaris
Hémione (F): Equus hemionus Hermit, Minute (E): Phaethornis idaliae
Hémione de l’Inde (F): Equus hemionus khur Hermit, Needle-billed (E): Phaethornis philippii
Hemiono (S): Equus hemionus Hermit, Obscure (E): Phaethornis idaliae
Hemiono indostánico (S): Equus hemionus khur Hermit, Pale-bellied (E): Phaethornis anthophilus
Hemiono mongol (S): Equus hemionus hemionus Hermit, Planalto (E): Phaethornis pretrei
Hemitriton mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) = Hermit, Porculla (E): Phaethornis griseogularis
Ambystoma mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Hermit, Reddish (E): Phaethornis ruber
Hemitriton (siredon) mexicanum Van der Hoeven, 1833 = Hermit, Rufous-breasted (E): Glaucis hirsutus
Ambystoma mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Hermit, Saw-billed (E): Ramphodon naevius
Henicopernis spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Hermit, Scale-throated (E): Phaethornis eurynome
Henicopernis infuscatus Gurney, 1882 II 31 Hermit, Sooty-capped (E): Phaethornis augusti
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Black honey buzzard, Black Hermit, Straight-billed (E): Phaethornis bourcieri
Honey-buzzard, New Britain Honey-buzzard (S) Hermit, Streak-throated (E): Phaethornis rupurumii
Abejero negro (F) Bondrée noire Hermit, Stripe-throated (E): Phaethornis striigularis
Henicopernis longicauda (Garnot, 1828) II 31 Hermit, Tapajós (E): Phaethornis aethopyga
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Long-tailed honey buzzard, Hermit, Tawny-bellied (E): Phaethornis syrmatophorus
Long-tailed Honey-buzzard, Papuan Honey-buzzard Hermit, Western Long-tailed (E): Phaethornis longirostris
(S) Abejero colilargo (F) Bondrée à longue queue
Hermit, White-bearded (E): Phaethornis hispidus
Héosémyde de l’Arakan (F): Heosemys depressa
Hermit, White-browed (E): Phaethornis stuarti
Héosémyde de Leyte (F): Siebenrockiella leytensis
Hermit, White-whiskered (E): Phaethornis yaruqui
Héosémyde épineuse (F): Heosemys spinosa
Héosémyde géante (F): Heosemys grandis Herpailurus spp. Severtzov, 1858 I/II 13 FELIDAE
(Mammalia)
Heosemys annandalii (Boulenger, 1903) II 50
GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Yellow-headed Temple Herpailurus yagouaroundi (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire,
Turtle 1803) I/II 16 FELIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Eyra Cat,
Heosemys depressa (Anderson, 1875) II 51 Jaguarundi, Texas Jaguarundi (S) Gato colorado, Gato
GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Arakan Forest Turtle (F) moro, León brenero, Leoncillo, Onza, Tigrillo,
Héosémyde de l’Arakan Yaguarundı́ (F) Jaguarundi
Heosemys grandis (Gray, 1860) II GEOEMYDIDAE Herpailurus yagouaroundi cacomitli (Berlandier, 1859) =
(Reptilia) (E) Giant Asian Pond Turtle, Orange-headed Herpailurus yagouaroundi (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire,
Temple Turtle (F) Héosémyde géante 1803)
Heosemys leytensis Taylor, 1920 = Siebenrockiella Herpailurus yagouaroundi fossata (Mearns, 1901) =
leytensis (Taylor, 1920) Herpailurus yagouaroundi (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire,
Heosemys spinosa (Gray, 1831) II GEOEMYDIDAE 1803)
(Reptilia) (E) Spiny Terrapin, Spiny Turtle, Sunburst Herpailurus yagouaroundi (Lacépède, 1809) = Herpailurus
Turtle (F) Héosémyde épineuse yagouaroundi (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1803)
Heosemys yuwonoi (McCord, Iverson & Boeadi, 1995) = Herpailurus yagouaroundi panamensis (J. A. Allen, 1904)
Leucocephalon yuwonoi (McCord, Iverson & Boeadi, = Herpailurus yagouaroundi (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire,
1995) 1803)
Heptathyra aubryi Cope, 1860 = Cycloderma aubryi Herpailurus yagouaroundi tolteca (Thomas, 1898) =
Duméril, 1856 Herpailurus yagouaroundi (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire,
Hermine (F): Mustela erminea 1803)

Herpailurus yaguarondi (É. Geoffroy, Saint-Hilaire, 1803) = Herpolitha crassa (Dana, 1846) = Ctenactis crassa (Dana,
Herpailurus yagouaroundi (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1848)
1803) Herpolitha limax (Esper, 1792) II FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Herpestes auropunctatus (Hodgson, 1836) = Herpestes (E) Slipper Coral, Tongue Coral (F) Corail limace
javanicus auropunctatus (Hodgson, 1836) Herpolitha simplex Gardiner, 1905 = Ctenactis crassa
Herpestes brachyurus fuscus Gray, 1837 = Herpestes (Dana, 1848)
fuscus Waterhouse, 1838 Herpolitha stricta (Dana, 1846) = Herpolitha limax (Esper,
Herpestes edwardsi (E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1818) III 1792)
HERPESTIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Indian Grey Herpolitha weberi (van der Horst, 1921) II FUNGIIDAE
Mongoose (S) Mangosta gris de la India (F) (Anthozoa)
Mangouste d’Edwards, Mangouste grise de l’Inde Heterocyathus spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II
Herpestes edwardsii (E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1818) = CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Herpestes edwardsi (E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1818) Heterocyathus aequicostatus Milne Edwards & Haime,
Herpestes fuscus Waterhouse, 1838 III HERPESTIDAE 1848 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Mammalia) (E) Brown mongoose, Indian Brown Heterocyathus alternatus Verrill, 1865 II
Mongoose (S) Mangosta colicorta oscura (F) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Mangouste à queue courte de l’Inde Heterocyathus antoniae Reyes, Santodomingo & Cairns,
Herpestes javanicus (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1818) III 2009 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
HERPESTIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Javan Mongoose, Heterocyathus cochlea Gray, 1849 = Heterocyathus
Small Asian Mongoose aequicostatus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Herpestes javanicus auropunctatus (Hodgson, 1836) III Heterocyathus hemisphaericus Gray, 1849 II
HERPESTIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Small Indian CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Mongoose (S) Mangosta de manchas doradas (F) Heterocyathus heterocostatus Harrison, 1911 =
Petite mangouste indienne Heterocyathus alternatus Verrill, 1865
Herpestes palustris Ghose, 1965 = Herpestes javanicus Heterocyathus japonicus (Verrill, 1866) = Heterocyathus
(É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1818) aequicostatus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Herpestes smithii Gray, 1837 III HERPESTIDAE Heterocyathus lamellosus (Verrill, 1865) = Heterocyathus
(Mammalia) (E) Ruddy Mongoose (S) Mangosta roja aequicostatus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
de la India (F) Mangouste de Smith Heterocyathus mai Cheng, 1971 = Heterocyathus
Herpestes urva (Hodgson, 1836) III HERPESTIDAE alternatus Verrill, 1865
(Mammalia) (E) Crab-eating Mongoose (S) Mangosta Heterocyathus oblongatus Rehberg, 1892 =
cangrejera (F) Mangouste crabière Heterocyathus aequicostatus Milne Edwards & Haime,
Herpestes vitticollis Bennett, 1835 III HERPESTIDAE 1848
(Mammalia) (E) Striped-necked mongoose, Heterocyathus parasiticus Semper, 1872 = Heterocyathus
Stripe-necked Mongoose (S) Mangosta de nuca alternatus Verrill, 1865
rayada (F) Mangouste à cou rayé Heterocyathus philippinensis Semper, 1872 =
Herpetoglossa secunda Nemenzo, 1988 = Ctenactis Heterocyathus aequicostatus Milne Edwards & Haime,
crassa (Dana, 1848) 1848
Herpetoglossa simplex (Gardiner, 1905) = Ctenactis Heterocyathus pulchellus Rehberg, 1892 = Heterocyathus
crassa (Dana, 1848) sulcatus (Verrill, 1866)
Herpetolitha ampla Verrill, 1864 = Herpolitha limax (Esper, Heterocyathus roussaeanus Milne Edwards & Haime,
1792) 1848 = Heterocyathus aequicostatus Milne Edwards &
Herpetolitha crassus Dana, 1846 = Herpolitha limax Haime, 1848
(Esper, 1792) Heterocyathus rousseaui (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851)
Herpetolitha rueppellii Leuckart, 1841 = Ctenactis = Heterocyathus aequicostatus Milne Edwards &
echinata (Pallas, 1766) Haime, 1848
Herpetolitha stricta Dana, 1846 = Herpolitha limax (Esper, Heterocyathus sulcatus (Verrill, 1866) II
Herpetolithus ehrenbergii Leuckart, 1841 = Ctenactis Heterocyathus woodmasoni Alcock, 1893 = Heterocyathus
echinata (Pallas, 1766) aequicostatus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Herpetotheres spp. II 31 FALCONIDAE (Aves) Heteroglaux spp. Hume, 1873 I 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
Herpetotheres cachinnans (Linnaeus, 1758) II 31 Heteroglaux blewitti Hume, 1873 I STRIGIDAE (Aves)
FALCONIDAE (Aves) (E) Laughing Falcon (S) Acuá, (E) Forest Little Owl, Forest Owlet, Forest Spotted
Halcón guaco, Halcón guaicurú, Halcón macagua, Owlet (S) Mochuelo de Blewitt, Mochuelo de los
Halcón reidor (F) Macagua rieur bosques, Mochuelo forestal (F) Chevêche forestière,
Herpetotheres sociabilis Vieillot, 1817 = Rostrhamus Chouette des forêts
sociabilis (Vieillot, 1817) Heterometrus roeseli Simon, 1872 = Pandinus roeseli
Herpolitha spp. Eschscholtz 1825 II FUNGIIDAE Simon, 1872
(Anthozoa) Heteropora = Acropora Oken, 1815

Heteropora forskalii Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 = Hibou de Tweeddale (F): Mimizuku gurneyi
Acropora forskalii (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) Hibou du Cap (F): Asio capensis
Heteropora hemprichii Ehrenberg, 1834 = Acropora Hibou grand-duc (F): Bubo bubo
hemprichii (Ehrenberg, 1834) Hibou maı̂tre-bois (F): Asio stygius
Heteropora microclados Ehrenberg, 1834 = Acropora Hibou malgache (F): Asio madagascariensis
microclados (Ehrenberg, 1834) Hibou moyen-duc (F): Asio otus
Heteropora millepora Ehrenberg, 1834 = Acropora Hibou pêcheur roux (F): Ketupa flavipes
millepora (Ehrenberg, 1834) Hibou petit-duc (F): Otus scops
Heteropora seriata Ehrenberg, 1834 = Acropora seriata Hibou redoutable (F): Nesasio solomonensis
(Ehrenberg, 1834) Hibou strié (F): Pseudoscops clamator
Heteropora squarrosa Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 = Hidricoral timido (S): Crypthelia pudica
Acropora squarrosa (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) Hidrocoral cuerno de ciervo (S): Distichopora cervina
Heteropsammia spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II Hidrocoral de lo hondo (S): Stenohelia profunda
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Hidrocoral de Pierce (S): Crypthelia peircei
Heteropsammia aphrodes Alcock, 1893 = Heteropsammia Hidrocoral de poros lisos (S): Crypthelia tenuiseptata
cochlea (Spengler, 1781) Hidrocoral espinoso (S): Pliobothrus echinatus
Heteropsammia cochlea (Spengler, 1781) II Hidrocoral simétrico (S): Pliobothrus symmetricus
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Button Coral Hidrocoral tubular (S): Pliobothrus tubulatus
Heteropsammia eupsammides (Gray, 1849) II Hiena rayada (S): Hyaena hyaena
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Hieraaetus spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Heteropsammia geminata Verrill, 1870 = Heteropsammia
Hieraaetus ayresii Gurney, 1862 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
cochlea (Spengler, 1781)
(Aves) (E) Ayres’s Eagle, Ayres’s hawk eagle, Ayres’s
Heteropsammia michelinii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Hawk-Eagle (S) Águila-azor de Ayres (F) Aigle d’Ayres
= Heteropsammia cochlea (Spengler, 1781)
Hieraaetus bellicosus (Daudin, 1800) = Polemaetus
Heteropsammia moretonensis Wells, 1964 II
bellicosus (Daudin, 1800)
Hieraaetus dubius Smith, 1830 misapplied = Hieraaetus
Heteropsammia multilobata Moseley, 1881 =
ayresii Gurney, 1862
Heteropsammia cochlea (Spengler, 1781)
Heterospizias = Buteogallus Lesson, 1830 Hieraaetus fasciatus (Vieillot, 1822) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Heterospizias meridionalis (Latham, 1790) = Buteogallus (Aves) (E) Bonelli’s Eagle (S) Águila-azor perdicera,
meridionalis (Latham, 1790) Águila de Bonelli, Águila perdicera (F) Aigle de Bonelli
Heterotetrax humilis (Blyth, 1855) = Eupodotis humilis Hieraaetus fasciatus AERC TAC (2003) = Hieraaetus
(Blyth, 1856) fasciatus (Vieillot, 1822)
Heterotetrax rueppelii (Wahlberg, 1856) = Eupodotis Hieraaetus fasciatus Sibley and Monroe (1990, 1993) =
rueppellii (Wahlberg, 1856) Hieraaetus fasciatus (Vieillot, 1822)
Heterotetrax vigorsii (A. Smith, 1831) = Eupodotis vigorsii Hieraaetus fasciatus spilogaster (Vieillot, 1822) =
(A. Smith, 1831) Hieraaetus spilogaster (Bonaparte, 1850)
Hexapathes spp. Kinoshita 1910 II CLADOPATHIDAE Hieraaetus kienerii (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1835) II 31
(Anthozoa) ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Chestnut-bellied
Hexapathes alis Molodtsova, 2006 II CLADOPATHIDAE Hawk-Eagle, Rufous-bellied Eagle (S) Águila-azor
(Anthozoa) ventrirroja (F) Aigle à ventre roux
Hexapathes australiensis Opresko, 2003 II Hieraaetus morphnoides (Gould, 1841) II 31
CLADOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Little Eagle (S) Aguililla
Hexapathes heterosticha Kinoshita, 1910 II australiana (F) Aigle nain
CLADOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Hieraaetus pennatus (Gmelin, 1788) II 31
Hexapathes hivaensis Molodtsova, 2006 II ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Booted Eagle (S) Águila
CLADOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) calzada, Aguililla calzada (F) Aigle botté
Hexaprotodon liberiensis (Morton, 1849) II Hieraaetus spilogaster (Bonaparte, 1850) II 31
HIPPOPOTAMIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Pygmy ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) African Eagle, African
Hippopotamus (S) Hipopótamo enano, Hipopótamo Hawk-Eagle (S) Águila-azor africana, Águila perdicera
pigmeo (F) Hippopotame nain, Hippopotame pygmée africana (F) Aigle-autour fascié, Aigle fascié
Hibou à bec jaune (F): Jubula lettii Hieraaetus wahlbergi (Sundevall, 1850) II
Hibou à casque (F): Lophostrix cristata ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Wahlberg’s Eagle (S) Águila
Hibou brachyote (F): Asio flammeus de Wahlberg (F) Aigle de Wahlberg
Hibou criard (F): Pseudoscops clamator Hieraaetus weiskei (Reichenow, 1900) = Hieraaetus
Hibou d’Abyssinie (F): Asio abyssinicus morphnoides (Gould, 1841)
Hibou de la Jamaı̈que (F): Pseudoscops grammicus Hierax erythrogenys Vigors, 1831 = Microhierax
Hibou de Madagascar (F): Asio madagascariensis erythrogenys (Vigors, 1831)
Hibou des marais (F): Asio flammeus Hieremys annandalii (Boulenger, 1903) = Heosemys
Hibou des marais africain (F): Asio capensis annandalii (Boulenger, 1903)

Hierophasis edwardsi (Oustalet, 1896) = Lophura Hippocampus alatus Kuiter, 2001 = Hippocampus
edwardsi (Oustalet, 1896) spinosissimus Weber, 1913
Hierophasis swinhoii (Gould, 1863) = Lophura swinhoii Hippocampus algiricus Kaup, 1856 II SYNGNATHIDAE
(Gould, 1863) (Actinopteri) (E) West African Seahorse
Hillopathes spp. van Pesch 1914 II ANTIPATHIDAE Hippocampus angustus Günther, 1870 II
(Anthozoa) SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Big-head Seahorse,
Hillopathes ramosa (van Pesch, 1910) II ANTIPATHIDAE Eastern Spiny Seahorse, Narrow-bellied Seahorse,
(Anthozoa) Northern Spiny Seahorse, Western Australian
Hillstar, Andean (E): Oreotrochilus estella Seahorse, Western Spiny Seahorse
Hillstar, Black-breasted (E): Oreotrochilus melanogaster Hippocampus antiquorum Leach, 1814 = Hippocampus
Hillstar, Ecuadorian (E): Oreotrochilus chimborazo hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758)
hillstar, Rufous-gaped (E): Urochroa bougueri Hippocampus antiquus Risso, 1827 = Hippocampus
Hillstar, Wedge-tailed (E): Oreotrochilus adela hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Hillstar, White-sided (E): Oreotrochilus leucopleurus Hippocampus arnei Roule, 1916 = Hippocampus barbouri
Hillstar, White-tailed (E): Urochroa bougueri Jordan & Richardson, 1908
Hipopótamo (S): Hippopotamus amphibius Hippocampus arnei Roule, 1916 = Hippocampus
Hipopótamo anfibio (S): Hippopotamus amphibius spinosissimus Weber, 1913
Hipopótamo enano (S): Hexaprotodon liberiensis Hippocampus aterrimus Jordan & Snyder, 1901 =
Hipopótamo pigmeo (S): Hexaprotodon liberiensis Hippocampus kuda Bleeker, 1852
Hippocamelus spp. I CERVIDAE (Mammalia) Hippocampus atrichus de la Pylaie, 1835 = Hippocampus
Hippocamelus antisensis (d’Orbigny, 1834) I CERVIDAE Hippocampus barbouri Jordan & Richardson, 1908 II
(Mammalia) (E) North Andean Deer, North Andean SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Barbour’s Seahorse,
Huemul, Peruvian Guemal, Peruvian Huemul, Taruca Zebra-snout Seahorse
(S) Ciervo andino septentrional, Guemal, Huemul, Hippocampus bargibanti Whitley, 1970 II
Taruca, Tarugo, Taruka, Taruka de los Andes SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Bargibant’s Pygmy
septentrionales (F) Cerf des Andes septentrionales, Seahorse, Bargibant’s Seahorse, Gorgonian seahorse,
Guémal péruvien, Huémul des Andes septentrionales Pygmy Seahorse
Hippocamelus bisulcus (Molina, 1782) I CERVIDAE Hippocampus bicuspis Kaup, 1856 = Hippocampus
(Mammalia) (E) Chilean guemal, Chilean Huemul, guttulatus Cuvier, 1829
Patagonian Huemul, South Andean Deer, South Hippocampus biocellatus Kuiter, 2001 = Hippocampus
Andean Huemul (S) Ciervo andino meridional, Huemul planifrons Peters, 1877
(F) Cerf des Andes méridionales, Huémul des Andes Hippocampus bleekeri Fowler, 1907 = Hippocampus
méridionales abdominalis Lesson, 1827
Hippocampe (F): Hippocampus hippocampus Hippocampus borboniensis Duméril, 1870 = Hippocampus
Hippocampe à museau court (F): Hippocampus kuda Bleeker, 1852
hippocampus Hippocampus brachyrhynchus Duncker, 1914 =
Hippocampe couronné (F): Hippocampus coronatus Hippocampus kuda Bleeker, 1852
Hippocampe doré (F): Hippocampus kuda Hippocampus breviceps Peters, 1869 II
Hippocampe du Pacifique (F): Hippocampus kuda SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Knobby Seahorse,
Hippocampe épineux (F): Hippocampus histrix Short-headed Seahorse, Short-head Seahorse,
Hippocampe long-nez (F): Hippocampus reidi Short-snouted Seahorse
Hippocampe marin (F): Hippocampus ingens Hippocampus brevirostris Cuvier, 1829 = Hippocampus
Hippocampe moucheté (F): Hippocampus guttulatus hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Hippocampe moucheté (F): Hippocampus erectus Hippocampus brunneus Bean, 1906 = Hippocampus
Hippocampe nain (F): Hippocampus zosterae erectus Perry, 1810
Hippocampe rayé (F): Hippocampus erectus Hippocampus camelopardalis Bianconi, 1854 II
Hippocampus spp. II SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Giraffe Seahorse
Hippocampus abdominalis Lesson, 1827 II Hippocampus capensis Boulenger, 1900 II
SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Big-bellied SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Cape Seahorse,
Seahorse, Big-belly Seahorse, Bigbelly Seahorse, Knysna Seahorse
Eastern Potbelly Seahorse, Pot-bellied Seahorse, Hippocampus chinensis Basilewsky, 1855 = Hippocampus
Pot-belly Seahorse, Seahorse Fish kuda Bleeker, 1852
Hippocampus agnesae Fowler, 1907 = Hippocampus Hippocampus colemani Kuiter, 2003 II SYNGNATHIDAE
abdominalis Lesson, 1827 (Actinopteri) (E) Coleman’s Pygmy Seahorse
Hippocampus aimei Roule, 1916 = Hippocampus barbouri Hippocampus comes Cantor, 1849 II SYNGNATHIDAE
Jordan & Richardson, 1908 (Actinopteri) (E) Tiger-tailed Seahorse, Tiger tail
Hippocampus aimei Roule, 1916 = Hippocampus seahorse, Tiger-tail Seahorse
spinosissimus Weber, 1913 Hippocampus coronatus Temminck & Schlegel, 1850 II
Hippocampus airnei Roule 1916 = Hippocampus barbouri SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Crowned Seahorse,
Jordan & Richardson, 1908 High-crowned seahorse (F) Hippocampe couronné

Hippocampus curvicrispus Fricke, 2004 = Hippocampus Hippocampus hilonis Jordan & Evermann, 1903 =
histrix Kaup, 1856 Hippocampus kuda Bleeker, 1852
Hippocampus curvicuspis Fricke, 2004 = Hippocampus Hippocampus hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758) II
histrix Kaup, 1856 SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Black Seahorse,
Hippocampus dahli Ogilby, 1908 II SYNGNATHIDAE Sea Horse, Short snouted seahorse, Short-snouted
(Actinopteri) (E) Flat-faced Seahorse, Longnose Seahorse (S) Caballito de mar, Caballo marino, Cabalo
Seahorse, Low-crowned Seahorse, Lowcrown de mar (F) Cheval de mer, Hippocampe, Hippocampe
seahorse, Three-spot Seahorse, Three-spotted à museau court
Seahorse Hippocampus hippocampus microcoronatus Slastenenko,
Hippocampus deanei Duméril, 1861 = Hippocampus 1938 = Hippocampus guttulatus Cuvier, 1829
algiricus Kaup, 1856 Hippocampus hippocampus microstephanus Slastenenko,
Hippocampus debelius Gomon & Kuiter, 2009 II 1937 = Hippocampus guttulatus Cuvier, 1829
SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Softcoral Seahorse Hippocampus histrix Kaup, 1856 II SYNGNATHIDAE
Hippocampus denise Lourie & Randall, 2003 II (Actinopteri) (E) Longspine Seahorse, Seahorse, Spiny
SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Denise’s Pygmy Seahorse, Thorny Seahorse (F) Hippocampe épineux
Seahorse Hippocampus horai Duncker, 1926 = Hippocampus kuda
Hippocampus ecuadorensis Fowler, 1922 = Hippocampus Bleeker, 1852
ingens Girard, 1858 Hippocampus hudsonius DeKay, 1842 = Hippocampus
Hippocampus elongatus Castelnau, 1873 = Hippocampus erectus Perry, 1810
subelongatus Castelnau, 1873 Hippocampus hystrix Kaup, 1856 = Hippocampus histrix
Hippocampus erectus Perry, 1810 II SYNGNATHIDAE Kaup, 1856
(Actinopteri) (E) Black Seahorse, Brown Seahorse, Hippocampus ingens Girard, 1858 II SYNGNATHIDAE
Horsefish, Lined Seahorse, Northern Seahorse, (Actinopteri) (E) Giant Seahorse, Pacific Seahorse (S)
Spotted Seahorse, Yellow Seahorse (S) Caballito de Caballito del pacifico, Caballito de mar, Caballito de
mar, Caballito erecto, Caballito estriado, Caballito mar del Pacı́fico (F) Hippocampe marin
punteado (F) Hippocampe moucheté, Hippocampe Hippocampus japonicus Kaup, 1856 = Hippocampus
rayé mohnikei Bleeker, 1854
Hippocampus erinaceus Günther, 1870 = Hippocampus Hippocampus jayakari Boulenger, 1900 II
angustus Günther, 1870 SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Jayakar’s Seahorse
Hippocampus europaeus Ginsburg, 1933 = Hippocampus Hippocampus jubatus de la Pylaie, 1835 = Hippocampus
hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758) Hippocampus jugumus Kuiter, 2001 II SYNGNATHIDAE
(Actinopteri) (E) Collared Seahorse, Collar Seahorse
Hippocampus fasciatus Kaup, 1856 = Hippocampus
Hippocampus kampylotrachelos Bleeker, 1854 =
Hippocampus fascicularis Kaup, 1856 = Hippocampus
Hippocampus trimaculatus Leach, 1814
erectus Perry, 1810
Hippocampus kaupii Duméril, 1870 = Hippocampus
Hippocampus filamentosus Duméril, 1870 = Hippocampus
algiricus Kaup, 1856
Hippocampus fisheri Jordan & Evermann, 1903 II
Hippocampus kelloggi Jordan & Snyder, 1901 II
SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Fisher’s Seahorse,
SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Great Seahorse,
Hawaiian seahorse
Kellogg’s Seahorse, Offshore Seahorse
Hippocampus fuscus Rüppell, 1838 = Hippocampus kuda Hippocampus kincaidi Townsend & Barbour, 1906 =
Bleeker, 1852 Hippocampus erectus Perry, 1810
Hippocampus graciliformis McCulloch, 1911 = Hippocampus kuda Bleeker, 1852 II SYNGNATHIDAE
Hippocampus abdominalis Lesson, 1827 (Actinopteri) (E) Black Seahorse, Chilka Seahorse,
Hippocampus gracilis Gill, 1862 = Hippocampus ingens Coloured Seahorse, Common Seahorse, Estuarine
Girard, 1858 Seahorse, Estuary Seahorse, Oceanic Seahorse,
Hippocampus grandiceps Kuiter, 2001 = Hippocampus Réunion Seahorse, Sea Pony, Spotted Seahorse,
angustus Günther, 1870 Yellow Seahorse (F) Cheval marin, Grand hippocampe,
Hippocampus guttulatus Cuvier, 1829 II Hippocampe doré, Hippocampe du Pacifique
SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Long-snouted Hippocampus kuda multiannularis Bleeker, 1852 =
Seahorse, Maned Seahorse, Spiny Seahorse (S) Hippocampus kuda Bleeker, 1852
Caballito de mar (F) Cheval marin, Hippocampe Hippocampus laevicaudatus Kaup, 1856 = Hippocampus
moucheté erectus Perry, 1810
Hippocampus guttulatus multiannularis Ginsburg, 1937 = Hippocampus lenis de Vis, 1908 = Hippocampus
Hippocampus guttulatus Cuvier, 1829 Hippocampus lichtensteinii Kaup, 1856 II
Hippocampus hendriki Kuiter, 2001 = Hippocampus SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Lichtenstein’s
angustus Günther, 1870 Seahorse
Hippocampus heptagonus Rafinesque, 1810 = Hippocampus longirostris Schinz, 1822 = Hippocampus
Hippocampus hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758) guttulatus Cuvier, 1829
Hippocampus hildebrandi Ginsburg, 1933 = Hippocampus Hippocampus macleayana Fowler, 1907 = Hippocampus
ingens Girard, 1858 abdominalis Lesson, 1827

Hippocampus manadensis Bleeker, 1856 = Hippocampus Hippocampus pusillus Fricke, 2004 II SYNGNATHIDAE
trimaculatus Leach, 1814 (Actinopteri) (E) Dwarf Thorny Seahorse, Pygmy
Hippocampus mannulus Cantor, 1849 = Hippocampus Thorny Seahorse
trimaculatus Leach, 1814 Hippocampus queenslandicus Horne, 2001 =
Hippocampus marginalis Kaup, 1856 = Hippocampus Hippocampus spinosissimus Weber, 1913
erectus Perry, 1810 Hippocampus raji Whitley, 1955 = Hippocampus kuda
Hippocampus melanospilos Bleeker, 1854 = Hippocampus Bleeker, 1852
kuda Bleeker, 1852 Hippocampus ramulosus Leach, 1814 = Hippocampus
Hippocampus microcoronatus Slastenenko, 1938 = guttulatus Cuvier, 1829
Hippocampus guttulatus Cuvier, 1829 Hippocampus regulus Ginsburg, 1933 = Hippocampus
Hippocampus microstephanus Slastenenko, 1937 = zosterae Jordan & Gilbert, 1882
Hippocampus guttulatus Cuvier, 1829 Hippocampus reidi Ginsburg, 1933 II SYNGNATHIDAE
Hippocampus minotaur Gomon, 1997 II (Actinopteri) (E) Brazilian Seahorse, Long-snout
SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Bullneck Seahorse Seahorse, Longsnout Seahorse, Slender Seahorse (S)
Hippocampus mohnikei Bleeker, 1854 II Cabailito, Caballito de mar, Caballito hocico largo (F)
SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Japanese Hippocampe long-nez
Seahorse, Lemur-tail seahorse Hippocampus rhynchomacer Duméril, 1870 =
Hippocampus moluccensis Bleeker, 1852 = Hippocampus Hippocampus kuda Bleeker, 1852
kuda Bleeker, 1852 Hippocampus ringens Jordan & Evermann, 1905 =
Hippocampus montebelloensis Kuiter, 2001 = Hippocampus
Hippocampus zebra Whitley, 1964 Hippocampus rondeletii Yarrell (ex Willughby), 1841 =
Hippocampus hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Hippocampus multiannularis Ginsburg, 1937 =
Hippocampus guttulatus Cuvier, 1829 Hippocampus rosaceus Risso, 1827 = Hippocampus
Hippocampus rosamondae Borodin, 1928 = Hippocampus
Hippocampus multispinus Kuiter, 2001 = Hippocampus
zosterae Jordan & Gilbert, 1882
angustus Günther, 1870
Hippocampus satomiae Lourie & Kuiter, 2008 II
Hippocampus natalensis von Bonde, 1923 =
SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Satomi’s Pygmy
Hippocampus kuda Bleeker, 1852
Seahorse, Walea Pygmy Seahorse
Hippocampus novaehebudorum Fowler, 1944 =
Hippocampus semispinosus Kuiter, 2001 = Hippocampus
Hippocampus kuda Bleeker, 1852
spinosissimus Weber, 1913
Hippocampus novaehollandiae Steindachner, 1866 =
Hippocampus severnsi Lourie & Kuiter, 2008 =
Hippocampus whitei Bleeker, 1855
Hippocampus pontohi Lourie & Kuiter, 2008
Hippocampus obscurus Ehrenberg in Klunzinger, 1871 = Hippocampus sexmaculatus Kaup, 1856 = Hippocampus
Hippocampus
Hippocampus sindonis Jordan & Snyder, 1901 II
Hippocampus obtusus Ginsburg, 1933 = Hippocampus SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Shiho’s Seahorse,
reidi Ginsburg, 1933 Shindo’s Seahorse, Sindo’s Seahorse
Hippocampus paradoxus Foster & Gomon, 2010 II Hippocampus spinosissimus Weber, 1913 II
SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Paradoxical SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Half-spined
Seahorse Seahorse, Hedgehog Seahorse, Queensland
Hippocampus patagonicus Piacentino & Luzzatto, 2004 II Seahorse, Winged Seahorse
SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Patagonian Hippocampus stylifer Jordan & Gilbert, 1882 =
sea-horse, Patagonian Seahorse Hippocampus erectus Perry, 1810
Hippocampus pentagonus Ginsburg, 1937 = Hippocampus subcoronatus Günther in Playfair & Günther,
Hippocampus hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758) 1866 = Hippocampus camelopardalis Bianconi, 1854
Hippocampus planifrons Peters, 1877 II SYNGNATHIDAE Hippocampus subelongatus Castelnau, 1873 II
(Actinopteri) (E) False-eyed Seahorse, False-eye SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Tiger snout
Seahorse, Flatface Seahorse seahorse, Tiger-snout Seahorse, West Australian
Hippocampus poeyi Howell Rivero, 1934 = Hippocampus Seahorse
reidi Ginsburg, 1933 Hippocampus suezensis Duncker, 1940 = Hippocampus
Hippocampus polytaenia Bleeker, 1854 = Hippocampus kelloggi Jordan & Snyder, 1901
kuda Bleeker, 1852 Hippocampus taeniops Fowler, 1904 = Hippocampus kuda
Hippocampus pontohi Lourie & Kuiter, 2008 II Bleeker, 1852
SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Pontoh‘s pygmy Hippocampus taeniopterus Bleeker, 1852 = Hippocampus
seahorse, Pontoh’s Pygmy Seahorse kuda Bleeker, 1852
Hippocampus procerus Kuiter, 2001 = Hippocampus Hippocampus takakurae Tanaka, 1916 = Hippocampus
whitei Bleeker, 1855 trimaculatus Leach, 1814
Hippocampus punctulatus Guichenot, 1853 = Hippocampus tetragonus Mitchill, 1814 = Hippocampus
Hippocampus erectus Perry, 1810 erectus Perry, 1810
Hippocampus punctulatus Kaup, 1856 = Hippocampus Hippocampus trimaculatus Leach, 1814 II
algiricus Kaup, 1856 SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Flat-faced

Seahorse, Longnose Seahorse, Low-crowned Hirudo medicinalis Linnaeus, 1758 II HIRUDINIDAE
Seahorse, Smooth seahorse, Three-spot Seahorse, (Hirudinoidea) (E) European medicinal leech, Medicinal
Three-spotted Seahorse Leech, Northern Medicinal Leech (S) Sanguijuela (F)
Hippocampus tristis Castelnau, 1872 = Hippocampus Sangsue médicinale, Sangsue Officinale
kuda Bleeker, 1852 Hirudo officinalis (Savigny, 1820) = Hirudo medicinalis
Hippocampus tuberculatus Castelnau, 1875 = Linnaeus, 1758
Hippocampus breviceps Peters, 1869 Hirudo orientalis Utevsky and Trontelj, 2005 = Hirudo
Hippocampus tyro Randall & Lourie, 2009 II medicinalis Linnaeus, 1758
SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Tyro Seahorse Hirudo verbana Carena, 1820 II HIRUDINIDAE
Hippocampus valentini Bleeker, 1859 = Hippocampus (Hirudinoidea) (E) Southern Medicinal Leech
Hippocampus villosus Günther, 1880 = Hippocampus Hobby (E): Falco subbuteo
erectus Perry, 1810 Hobby, African (E): Falco cuvierii
Hippocampus vulgaris Cloquet, 1821 = Hippocampus Hobby, Australian (E): Falco longipennis
hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758) Hobby, Eurasian (E): Falco subbuteo
Hippocampus waleananus Gomon & Kuiter, 2009 = hobby, European (E): Falco subbuteo
Hippocampus satomiae Lourie & Kuiter, 2008 Hobby, Northern (E): Falco subbuteo
Hippocampus whitei Bleeker, 1855 II SYNGNATHIDAE Hobby, Oriental (E): Falco severus
(Actinopteri) (E) Common Seahorse, High-crown Hobereau africain (F): Falco cuvierii
Seahorse, New Holland Seahorse, Sydney Seahorse, Hobereau à poitrine rousse (F): Falco severus
White’s Seahorse Hocco à bec bleu (F): Crax alberti
Hippocampus zebra Whitley, 1964 II SYNGNATHIDAE Hocco à bec rouge (F): Crax blumenbachii
(Actinopteri) (E) Monte Bello Seahorse, Zebra Hocco à pierre (F): Pauxi pauxi
Seahorse Hocco d’Albert (F): Crax alberti
Hippocampus zosterae Jordan & Gilbert, 1882 II Hocco de Blumenbach (F): Crax blumenbachii
SYNGNATHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Dwarf Seahorse (S) Hocco de Daubenton (F): Crax daubentoni
Caballito de mar, Caballito enano, Caballito oliváceo Hocco globuleux (F): Crax globulosa
(F) Hippocampe nain Hocco huppé (F): Oreophasis derbianus
Hippolais icterina Vieillot, 1817 III ACROCEPHALIDAE Hocco mitou (F): Mitu mitu
(Aves) (E) Icterine Warbler Hocco piguiazul (S): Crax alberti
Hippo, Large (E): Hippopotamus amphibius Hocheur (F): Cercopithecus nictitans
Hippopotame (F): Hippopotamus amphibius Hocheur à nez rouge (F): Cercopithecus erythrotis
Hocheur blanc-nez du Bénin (F): Cercopithecus petaurista
Hippopotame amphibie (F): Hippopotamus amphibius
Hocheur du Ghana (F): Cercopithecus petaurista
Hippopotame nain (F): Hexaprotodon liberiensis
Hoco à caroncule (F): Crax globulosa
Hippopotame pygmée (F): Hexaprotodon liberiensis
Hoco barbado (S): Crax globulosa
Hippopotamus (E): Hippopotamus amphibius
Hoco de casco (S): Pauxi pauxi
Hippopotamus amphibius Linnaeus, 1758 II Hoco de Daubenton (S): Crax daubentoni
HIPPOPOTAMIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Common
Hoco de pico navaja (S): Mitu mitu
hippopotamus, Hippopotamus, Large Hippo (S)
Hoco faisán (S): Crax rubra
Hipopótamo, Hipopótamo anfibio (F) Hippopotame,
Hoco grande (S): Crax rubra
Hippopotame amphibie
Hoco mitu (S): Mitu mitu
hippopotamus, Common (E): Hippopotamus amphibius
Hoco piguirojo (S): Crax blumenbachii
Hippopotamus, Pygmy (E): Hexaprotodon liberiensis Hoe-mother (E): Cetorhinus maximus
Hippopus spp. II TRIDACNIDAE (Bivalvia) Hog, Deer (E): Babyrousa babyrussa
Hippopus hippopus (Linnaeus, 1758) II TRIDACNIDAE Hog, Pygmy (E): Sus salvanius
(Bivalvia) (E) Bear Paw Clam, Horse’s Hoof Clam, Hoki blanco (S): Crossoptilon crossoptilon
Strawberry Clam Hoki pardo (S): Crossoptilon mantchuricum
Hippopus porcellanus Rosewater, 1982 II TRIDACNIDAE Hokki blanc (F): Crossoptilon crossoptilon
(Bivalvia) (E) China Clam Hokki brun (F): Crossoptilon mantchuricum
Hippotrague géant de l’Angola (F): Hippotragus niger Holacanthus clarionensis Gilbert, 1890 II
variani POMACANTHIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Clarion angelfish
Hippotrague noir (F): Hippotragus niger (S) Ãngel (F) Demoiselle de clarion
Hippotrague noir géant (F): Hippotragus niger variani Holcotrochus spp. Dennant 1902 II TURBINOLIIDAE
Hippotragus niger (Harris, 1838) I/NC BOVIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Mammalia) (E) Sable Antelope (F) Hippotrague noir Holcotrochus crenulatus Dennant, 1904 II
Hippotragus niger variani (Thomas, 1916) I BOVIDAE TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Mammalia) (E) Giant Sable Antelope (S) Antı́lope Holcotrochus scriptus Dennant, 1902 II
negro gigante, Antı́lope sable negro (F) Hippotrague TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
géant de l’Angola, Hippotrague noir géant Holothuria (Bohadschia) whitmaei Bell, 1887 = Holothuria
Hirondelle à lunettes (F): Pseudochelidon sirintarae whitmaei Bell, 1887

Holothuria fuscogilva Cherbonnier, 1980 II 55 Homopus femoralis Boulenger, 1888 II 53
HOLOTHURIIDAE (Holothuroidea) (E) Bawny white, TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Greater Dward Tortoise,
White teatfish (F) Holothurie blanche à mamelles, Le Greater dwarf tortoise, Greater Padloper, Karoo Cape
tété blanc Tortoise (F) Homopode à éperon, Homopode éperonné
Holothuria mammifera Saville-Kent, 1890 = Holothuria Homopus nogueyi Lataste, 1886 = Kinixys nogueyi
whitmaei Bell, 1887 (Lataste, 1886)
Holothuria nobilis Selenka, 1867 II 56 HOLOTHURIIDAE Homopus signatus (Gmelin, 1789) II 53 TESTUDINIDAE
(Holothuroidea) (E) Bawny black, Black teatfish (F) (Reptilia) (E) Speckled Cape Tortoise, Speckled
Barbara, Holothurie noire à mamelles (Océan Indien) Padloper, Speckled Tortoise (S) Tortuga manchada (F)
Holothuria whitmaei Bell, 1887 II 57 HOLOTHURIIDAE Homopode marqué
(Holothuroidea) (E) Black teatfish (F) Holothurie noire à Homopus solus Branch, 2007 II 53 TESTUDINIDAE
mamelles (Pacifique), Le tété noir (Reptilia) (E) Nama Tortoise
Holothurie blanche à mamelles (F): Holothuria fuscogilva Honey-buzzard, Barred (E): Pernis celebensis
Holothurie noire à mamelles (Océan Indien) (F):
Honey-buzzard, Black (E): Henicopernis infuscatus
Holothuria nobilis
Honey-buzzard, European (E): Pernis apivorus
Holothurie noire à mamelles (Pacifique) (F): Holothuria
whitmaei Honey-buzzard, Long-tailed (E): Henicopernis longicauda
Homalochilus chrysogaster Cope, 1871 = Epicrates Honey-buzzard, New Britain (E): Henicopernis infuscatus
chrysogaster (Cope, 1871) Honey-buzzard, Oriental (E): Pernis ptilorhynchus
Homalochilus multisectus Cope, 1862 = Epicrates striatus Honey-buzzard, Papuan (E): Henicopernis longicauda
(Fischer, 1856) honey-buzzard, Sulawesi (E): Pernis celebensis
Homalochilus striatus Fischer, 1856 = Epicrates striatus Honeyeater, Helmeted (E): Lichenostomus melanops
(Fischer, 1856) cassidix
Homalochilus strigilatus Cope, 1862 = Epicrates striatus honeyeater, Macgregor’s (E): Macgregoria pulchra
(Fischer, 1856) honeyeater, Ochre-winged (E): Macgregoria pulchra
HOMINIDAE spp. Gray, 1825 I/II (Mammalia) (E) Honeyeater, Yellow-tufted (E): Lichenostomus melanops
Chimpanzees, Gorilla, Orang-Utan (S) Chimpancés, Hoolock (F): Bunopithecus hoolock
Gorila, Orangutane (F) Chimpanzés, Gorille, Hoolock hoolock (Harlan, 1834) = Bunopithecus hoolock
Orang-Outan (Harlan, 1834)
Homo spp. Linnaeus, 1758 II HOMINIDAE (Mammalia)
Hoolock leuconedys (Groves, 1967) = Bunopithecus
Homophyllia australis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) =
hoolock (Harlan, 1834)
Scolymia australis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
Hoolock tianxing Fan, He, Chen, Ortiz, Zhang, Zhao, Li,
Homophyllia incrustans Dennant, 1906 = Heterocyathus
Zhang, Kimock, Wang, Groves, Turvey, Roos, Helgen &
sulcatus (Verrill, 1866)
Jiang, 2017 = Bunopithecus hoolock (Harlan, 1834)
Homopode à éperon (F): Homopus femoralis
Homopode aréolé (F): Homopus areolatus Hoplangia spp. Gosse 1860 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE
Homopode de Boulenger (F): Homopus boulengeri (Anthozoa)
Homopode éperonné (F): Homopus femoralis Hoplangia durotrix Gosse, 1860 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE
Homopode marqué (F): Homopus signatus (Anthozoa) (E) Weymouth Carpet Coral
Homopus spp. Duméril and Bibron, 1834 II 53 Hoplangia pallaryi Joubin, 1930 = Cladocora caespitosa
TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) (Linnaeus, 1767)
Hoplobatrachus davidi Möllendorff, 1877 = Andrias
Homopus areolatus (Thunberg, 1787) II 53
davidianus (Blanchard, 1871)
TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Areolated Tortoise,
Beaked Cape Tortoise, Common padloper, Grooved Hoplobatrachus tigerinus (Daudin, 1802) II
Mountain Tortoise, Parrot-beaked dwarf tortoise, DICROGLOSSIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Bull frog, Indian
Parrot-beaked Tortoise (S) Tortuga pico de loro (F) Bullfrog, Tiger Frog, Tiger peters frog (F) Grenouille
Homopode aréolé tigre, Grenouille tigrée
Homopus bergeri Lindholm, 1906 = Homopus solus Hoplobatrachus tigerinus Dubois, 1992 = Hoplobatrachus
Branch, 2007 tigerinus (Daudin, 1802)
Homopus bergeri Lindholm, 1906 = Psammobates Hoplocéphale à large tête (F): Hoplocephalus bungaroides
tentorius (Bell, 1828) Hoplocéphale de Schlegel (F): Hoplocephalus
Homopus boulengeri Duerden, 1906 II 53 bungaroides
TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Boulenger’s Cape Hoplocephalus bungaroides (Schlegel, 1837) II ELAPIDAE
Tortoise, Boulenger’s Padloper, Karoo Dwarf Tortoise, (Reptilia) (E) Broad-headed Snake, Fierce Snake (F)
Karoo Padloper (S) Tortuga terrestre (F) Homopode de Hoploc éphale à large tête, Hoplocéphale de Schlegel
Boulenger Hoplodactylus spp. III GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia)
Homopus burnesii Blyth, 1854 = Testudo horsfieldii Gray, Hoplodactylus chrysosireticus Robb, 1980 = Woodworthia
1844 chrysosireticus Robb, 1980
Homopus darlingi Boulenger, 1902 = Kinixys spekii Gray, Hoplodactylus cryptozoicus Jewell & Leschen, 2004 =
1863 Mokopirirakau cryptozoicus Jewell & Leschen, 2004

Hoplodactylus delcourti Bauer & Russell, 1986 III Hornbill, Northern Waved (E): Rhyticeros undulatus
GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Delcourt’s Sticky-toed hornbill, Oriental pied (E): Anthracoceros albirostris
Gecko, Kawekaweau Hornbill, Palawan (E): Anthracoceros marchei
Hoplodactylus duvauceli (Duméril & Bibron, 1836) = Hornbill, Panay Tarictic (E): Penelopides panini
Hoplodactylus duvaucelii (Duméril & Bibron, 1836) Hornbill, Panay Wrinkled (E): Aceros waldeni
Hoplodactylus duvaucelii (Duméril & Bibron, 1836) III Hornbill, Papuan (E): Rhyticeros plicatus
GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Duvaucel’s Gecko, Hornbill, Pied (E): Anthracoceros coronatus
Northern Sticky-toed Gecko Hornbill, Plain-pouched (E): Rhyticeros subruficollis
Hoplodactylus granulatus Gray, 1845 = Mokopirirakau Hornbill, Plain-pouched Wreathed (E): Rhyticeros
granulatus Gray, 1845 subruficollis
Hoplodactylus kahutarae Whitaker, 1985 = Mokopirirakau Hornbill, Plicated (E): Rhyticeros plicatus
kahutarae Whitaker, 1985 Hornbill, Red-knobbed (E): Aceros cassidix
Hoplodactylus maculatus Gray, 1845 = Woodworthia Hornbill, Rhinoceros (E): Buceros rhinoceros
maculatus Gray, 1845 Hornbill, Rufous (E): Buceros hydrocorax
Hoplodactylus nebulosus McCann, 1955 = Mokopirirakau Hornbill, Rufous-cheeked (E): Aceros nipalensis
nebulosus McCann, 1955
Hornbill, Rufous-headed (E): Aceros waldeni
Hoplodactylus pacificus Gray, 1842 = Dactylocnemis
Hornbill, Rufous-necked (E): Aceros nipalensis
pacificus Gray, 1842
Hornbill, Sulawesi (E): Penelopides exarhatus
Hoplodactylus rakiurae Thomas, 1981 = Tukutuku rakiurae
Hornbill, Sulawesi Dwarf (E): Penelopides exarhatus
Thomas, 1981
Hornbill, Sulawesi Tarictic (E): Penelopides exarhatus
Hoplodactylus stephensi Robb, 1980 = Toropuku
Hornbill, Sulawesi Wrinkled (E): Aceros cassidix
stephensi Robb, 1980
Horastrea spp. Pichon 1971 II SIDERASTREIDAE Hornbill, Sulu (E): Anthracoceros montani
(Anthozoa) Hornbill, Sumba (E): Rhyticeros everetti
Horastrea indica Pichon, 1971 II SIDERASTREIDAE Hornbill, Sumba Wreathed (E): Rhyticeros everetti
(Anthozoa) Hornbill, Sunda Pied (E): Anthracoceros albirostris
Hormiguero gigante (S): Myrmecophaga tridactyla Hornbill, Sunda Wrinkled (E): Aceros corrugatus
Hornbill, Asian Black (E): Anthracoceros malayanus Hornbill, Tarictic (E): Penelopides panini
Hornbill, Asian White-crested (E): Berenicornis comatus Hornbill, Tickell’s Brown (E): Anorrhinus tickelli
Hornbill, Assam Brown-backed (E): Anorrhinus tickelli Hornbill, Visayan (E): Penelopides panini
Hornbill, Bar-pouched Wreathed (E): Rhyticeros undulatus Hornbill, Visayan Wrinkled (E): Aceros waldeni
Hornbill, Bar-throated Wreathed (E): Rhyticeros undulatus Hornbill, White-crested (E): Berenicornis comatus
Hornbill, Black (E): Anthracoceros malayanus Hornbill, White-crowned (E): Berenicornis comatus
Hornbill, Blyth’s (E): Rhyticeros subruficollis Hornbill, White-headed (E): Aceros leucocephalus
Hornbill, Blyth’s Wreathed (E): Rhyticeros subruficollis Hornbill, Wreathed (E): Rhyticeros undulatus
Hornbill, Brown (E): Anorrhinus tickelli Hornbill, Wrinkled (E): Aceros corrugatus
Hornbill, Burmese (E): Rhyticeros subruficollis Hornbill, Writhed (E): Aceros leucocephalus
Hornbill, Bushy-crested (E): Anorrhinus galeritus Hornbill, Writhed-billed (E): Aceros waldeni
Hornbill, Buton (E): Aceros cassidix Horned-Pheasant, Crimson (E): Tragopan satyra
Hornbill, Celebes (E): Penelopides exarhatus Horned-Pheasant, Western (E): Tragopan
Hornbill, Celebes (E): Aceros cassidix melanocephalus
Hornbill, Celebes Tarictic (E): Penelopides exarhatus Hornera eburnea Calvet, 1903 = Lepidopora eburnea
Hornbill, Concave-casqued (E): Buceros bicornis (Calvet, 1903)
Hornbill, Great (E): Buceros bicornis Hornera gravieri Calvet, 1911 = Pliobothrus symmetricus
Hornbill, Greater Sulawesi (E): Aceros cassidix Pourtalès, 1868
Hornbill, Great Indian (E): Buceros bicornis Hornera verrucosa Calvet, 1903 = Errina dabneyi
Hornbill, Great Pied (E): Buceros bicornis (Pourtalès, 1871)
Hornbill, Helmeted (E): Rhinoplax vigil Horsefish (E): Hippocampus erectus
Hornbill, Indian (E): Buceros bicornis Horse, Mongolian Wild (E): Equus przewalskii
Hornbill, Indian Concave-casqued (E): Buceros bicornis Horse, Przewalski’s (E): Equus przewalskii
Hornbill, Indian Pied (E): Anthracoceros albirostris Horse, Przewalski’s Wild (E): Equus przewalskii
Hornbill, Knobbed (E): Aceros cassidix Horse, Sea (E): Hippocampus hippocampus
Hornbill, Long-crested (E): Berenicornis comatus Hortulia natalensis (A. Smith, 1833) = Python sebae
hornbill, Malabar pied (E): Anthracoceros coronatus (Gmelin, 1789)
Hornbill, Malaysian Black (E): Anthracoceros malayanus Hortulia regia (Shaw, 1802) = Python regius (Shaw, 1802)
Hornbill, Mindanao Wrinkled (E): Aceros leucocephalus Hortulia sebae (Gmelin, 1788) = Python sebae (Gmelin,
Hornbill, Narcondam (E): Rhyticeros narcondami 1789)
Hornbill, New Guinea (E): Rhyticeros plicatus Hoserelapidea diastema (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril,
Hornbill, New Guinea Wreathed (E): Rhyticeros plicatus 1854) = Micrurus diastema (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril,
hornbill, Northern rufous (E): Buceros hydrocorax 1854)

Hoserelapidea nigrocinctus (Girard, 1855) = Micrurus Huemul, Patagonian (E): Hippocamelus bisulcus
nigrocinctus (Girard, 1854) Huemul, Peruvian (E): Hippocamelus antisensis
Houbara (E): Chlamydotis undulata Huemul, South Andean (E): Hippocamelus bisulcus
houbara, African (E): Chlamydotis undulata Hueviblanco (S): Saguinus inustus
Houbara, Asian (E): Chlamydotis macqueenii Huhua shelleyi Sharpe & Ussher, 1872 = Bubo shelleyi
Houbara ondulé (F): Chlamydotis undulata (Sharpe & Ussher, 1872)
Houbaropsis spp. I OTIDIDAE (Aves) Huillin (F): Lontra provocax
Houbaropsis bengalensis (Gmelin, 1789) I OTIDIDAE Huillin (E): Lontra provocax
(Aves) (E) Bengal Bustard, Bengal Florican (S) Huillı́n (S): Lontra provocax
Avutarda bengalı́, Avutarda de Bengala, Sisón bengali Hulotte africaine (F): Strix woodfordii
(F) Outarde du Bengale Hulotte chat-huant (F): Strix aluco
Houleman (F): Semnopithecus entellus Hummingbird, Allen’s (E): Selasphorus sasin
Houlemán (S): Semnopithecus entellus Hummingbird, Amazilia (E): Amazilia amazilia
howler, Amazon black (E): Alouatta nigerrima Hummingbird, Amethyst-throated (E): Lampornis
Howler, Black (E): Alouatta caraya amethystinus
howler, Bolivian red (E): Alouatta sara Hummingbird, Anna’s (E): Calypte anna
Howler, Brown (E): Alouatta guariba Hummingbird, Antillean Crested (E): Orthorhyncus
Howler, Guatemalan (E): Alouatta pigra cristatus
howler, Guatemalan black (E): Alouatta pigra Hummingbird, Azure-crowned (E): Amazilia cyanocephala
howler, Guyanan red (E): Alouatta macconnelli Hummingbird, Beautiful (E): Calothorax pulcher
Howler, Mantled (E): Alouatta palliata Hummingbird, Bee (E): Mellisuga helenae
Howler, Red (E): Alouatta seniculus Hummingbird, Berylline (E): Amazilia beryllina
Howler, Red-handed (E): Alouatta belzebul Hummingbird, Black-bellied (E): Eupherusa nigriventris
Huallaca (S): Lontra felina Hummingbird, Black-chinned (E): Archilochus alexandri
Huapo (S): Pithecia pithecia Hummingbird, Black-fronted (E): Basilinna xantusii
Huapo (S): Pithecia vanzolinii Hummingbird, Blue-capped (E): Eupherusa cyanophrys
Huapo (S): Pithecia pissinattii Hummingbird, Blue-chested (E): Amazilia amabilis
Huapo (S): Pithecia napensis Hummingbird, Blue-headed (E): Cyanophaia bicolor
Huapo (S): Pithecia monachus Hummingbird, Blue-tailed (E): Amazilia cyanura
Huapo (S): Pithecia milleri Hummingbird, Blue-throated (E): Lampornis clemenciae
Huapo (S): Pithecia isabela Hummingbird, Blue-vented (E): Amazilia saucerrottei
Huapo (S): Pithecia inusta Hummingbird, Broad-billed (E): Cynanthus latirostris
Huapo (S): Pithecia hirsuta Hummingbird, Broad-tailed (E): Selasphorus platycercus
Huapo (S): Pithecia chrysocephala Hummingbird, Buff-bellied (E): Amazilia yucatanensis
Huapo (S): Pithecia cazuzai Hummingbird, Buffy (E): Leucippus fallax
Huapo (S): Pithecia albicans Hummingbird, Bumblebee (E): Atthis heloisa
Huapo (S): Pithecia aequatorialis Hummingbird, Calliope (E): Stellula calliope
Huapo colorado (S): Cacajao calvus Hummingbird, Cerise-throated (E): Selasphorus flammula
Huapo negro (S): Pithecia vanzolinii Hummingbird, Chestnut-bellied (E): Amazilia
Huapo negro (S): Pithecia pissinattii castaneiventris
Huapo negro (S): Pithecia pithecia Hummingbird, Cinnamon (E): Amazilia rutila
Huapo negro (S): Pithecia napensis Hummingbird, Copper-rumped (E): Amazilia tobaci
Huapo negro (S): Pithecia monachus Hummingbird, Copper-tailed (E): Amazilia cupreicauda
Huapo negro (S): Pithecia milleri Hummingbird, Costa’s (E): Calypte costae
Huapo negro (S): Pithecia isabela Hummingbird, Dusky (E): Cynanthus sordidus
Huapo negro (S): Pithecia inusta hummingbird, Eastern wedge-billed (E): Schistes geoffroyi
Huapo negro (S): Pithecia hirsuta Hummingbird, Emerald-chinned (E): Abeillia abeillei
Huapo negro (S): Pithecia chrysocephala Hummingbird, Fawn-breasted (E): Amazilia yucatanensis
Huapo negro (S): Pithecia cazuzai Hummingbird, Fiery-throated (E): Panterpe insignis
Huapo negro (S): Pithecia aequatorialis Hummingbird, Garnet-throated (E): Lamprolaima rhami
Huapo rojo (S): Cacajao calvus Hummingbird, Giant (E): Patagona gigas
Hubara (S): Chlamydotis undulata Hummingbird, Gilded (E): Hylocharis chrysura
Huemul (S): Hippocamelus bisulcus Hummingbird, Glow-throated (E): Selasphorus ardens
Huemul (S): Hippocamelus antisensis Hummingbird, Green-and-white (E): Amazilia viridicauda
Huemul, Chilean (E): Hippocamelus bisulcus Hummingbird, Green-bellied (E): Amazilia viridigaster
Huémul des Andes méridionales (F): Hippocamelus Hummingbird, Green-fronted (E): Amazilia viridifrons
bisulcus Hummingbird, Heliotrope-throated (E): Selasphorus
Huémul des Andes septentrionales (F): Hippocamelus flammula
antisensis Hummingbird, Indigo-capped (E): Amazilia cyanifrons
Huemul, North Andean (E): Hippocamelus antisensis Hummingbird, Loja (E): Amazilia alticola

Hummingbird, Lucifer (E): Calothorax lucifer Huso spp. II ACIPENSERIDAE (Actinopteri)
Hummingbird, Magnificent (E): Eugenes fulgens Huso anasimos Duméril, 1870 = Acipenser fulvescens
Hummingbird, Mangrove (E): Amazilia boucardi Rafinesque, 1817
Hummingbird, Many-spotted (E): Taphrospilus hypostictus Huso anthracinus Duméril, 1870 = Acipenser fulvescens
Hummingbird, Oasis (E): Rhodopis vesper Rafinesque, 1817
Hummingbird, Oaxaca (E): Eupherusa cyanophrys Huso atelaspis Duméril, 1870 = Acipenser fulvescens
Hummingbird, Olive-spotted (E): Leucippus chlorocercus Rafinesque, 1817
hummingbird, Pirre (E): Goethalsia bella Huso copei Duméril, 1870 = Acipenser fulvescens
Hummingbird, Purple-chested (E): Amazilia rosenbergi Rafinesque, 1817
Hummingbird, Rivoli’s (E): Eugenes fulgens Huso dauricus (Georgi, 1775) II ACIPENSERIDAE
Hummingbird, Ruby-throated (E): Archilochus colubris (Actinopteri) (E) Great Siberian Sturgeon, Huso
Hummingbird, Ruby-topaz (E): Chrysolampis mosquitus Sturgeon
Hummingbird, Rufous (E): Selasphorus rufus Huso honneymani Duméril, 1870 = Acipenser fulvescens
Hummingbird, Rufous-cheeked (E): Goethalsia bella Rafinesque, 1817
Hummingbird, Rufous-tailed (E): Amazilia tzacatl Huso huso (Linnaeus, 1758) II ACIPENSERIDAE
Hummingbirds (E): Trochilidae (Actinopteri) (E) Beluga, European Sturgeon, Giant
Hummingbird, Sapphire-bellied (E): Lepidopyga lilliae Sturgeon, Great Sturgeon, Russian Sturgeon (S)
Hummingbird, Sapphire-throated (E): Lepidopyga Beluga, Cola de pescado, Esturión, Esturión beluga (F)
coeruleogularis Beluga, Grand esturgeon, Ichtyocolle
Hummingbird, Scaly-breasted (E): Campylopterus cuvierii Huso huso caspicus Babushkin, 1942 = Huso huso
Hummingbird, Scintillant (E): Selasphorus scintilla (Linnaeus, 1758)
Hummingbird, Scissor-tailed (E): Hylonympha macrocerca Huso huso maeoticus Sal’nikov & Malyatskii, 1934 = Huso
Hummingbird, Shining-green (E): Lepidopyga goudoti huso (Linnaeus, 1758)
hummingbird, Snowy-bellied (E): Amazilia edward Huso huso orientalis Lelek, 1987 = Huso huso (Linnaeus,
Hummingbird, Snowy-breasted (E): Amazilia edward 1758)
Hummingbird, Sombre (E): Aphantochroa cirrochloris Huso huso ponticus Sal’nikov & Malyatskii, 1934 = Huso
Hummingbird, Sparkling-tailed (E): Tilmatura dupontii huso (Linnaeus, 1758)
Hummingbird, Speckled (E): Adelomyia melanogenys Huso ichthyocolla Bonaparte, 1846 = Huso huso
Hummingbird, Spot-throated (E): Leucippus taczanowskii (Linnaeus, 1758)
Hummingbird, Steely-vented (E): Amazilia saucerrottei Huso kaluschka Steller in Pallas, 1814 = Huso dauricus
Hummingbird, Stripe-tailed (E): Eupherusa eximia (Georgi, 1775)
Hummingbird, Swallow-tailed (E): Eupetomena macroura Huso kirtlandi Duméril, 1870 = Acipenser fulvescens
Hummingbird, Sword-billed (E): Ensifera ensifera Rafinesque, 1817
Hummingbird, Tooth-billed (E): Androdon aequatorialis Huso lamarii Duméril, 1870 = Acipenser fulvescens
Hummingbird, Tumbes (E): Leucippus baeri Rafinesque, 1817
Hummingbird, Vervain (E): Mellisuga minima Huso mertinianus Duméril, 1870 = Acipenser fulvescens
Hummingbird, Violet-bellied (E): Damophila julie Rafinesque, 1817
Hummingbird, Violet-capped (E): Goldmania violiceps Huso paranasimos Duméril, 1870 = Acipenser fulvescens
Hummingbird, Violet-chested (E): Sternoclyta Rafinesque, 1817
cyanopectus Huso platyrhinus Duméril, 1870 = Acipenser fulvescens
Hummingbird, Violet-crowned (E): Amazilia violiceps Rafinesque, 1817
Hummingbird, Violet-headed (E): Klais guimeti Huso rafinesquii Duméril, 1870 = Acipenser fulvescens
Hummingbird, Volcano (E): Selasphorus flammula Rafinesque, 1817
Hummingbird, Wedge-billed (E): Schistes geoffroyi Huso rauchii Duméril, 1870 = Acipenser fulvescens
Hummingbird, White-bellied (E): Amazilia chionogaster Rafinesque, 1817
Hummingbird, White-eared (E): Basilinna leucotis Huso richardsonii Duméril, 1870 = Acipenser fulvescens
Hummingbird, White-tailed (E): Eupherusa poliocerca Rafinesque, 1817
Hummingbird, White-throated (E): Leucochloris albicollis Huso rosarium Duméril, 1870 = Acipenser fulvescens
Hummingbird, Wine-throated (E): Atthis ellioti Rafinesque, 1817
Hummingbird, Xantus’s (E): Basilinna xantusii Hwamei (E): Garrulax canorus
Humphead (E): Cheilinus undulatus Hwamei, Chinese (E): Garrulax canorus
Hurleur à mains rousses (F): Alouatta belzebul Hwamei, Taiwan (E): Garrulax taewanus
Hurleur brun (F): Alouatta guariba Hyaena hyaena (Linnaeus, 1758) III HYAENIDAE
Hurleur du Guatemala (F): Alouatta palliata (Mammalia) (E) Striped Hyaena (S) Hiena rayada (F)
Hurleur du Guatemala (F): Alouatta pigra Hyène rayée
Hurleur noir (F): Alouatta caraya Hyaena, Striped (E): Hyaena hyaena
Hurleur roux (F): Alouatta seniculus Hydnophora spp. Fischer de Waldheim 1807 II
Hurón mayor (S): Eira barbara MERULINIDAE (Anthozoa)
Hurria rynchops (Schneider, 1799) = Cerberus rynchops Hydnophora aurorae Nemenzo, 1988 = Hydnophora exesa
(Schneider, 1799) (Pallas, 1766)

Hydnophora bonsai Veron, 1990 II MERULINIDAE Hydrosaurus gouldii Gray, 1838 = Varanus gouldii (Gray,
(Anthozoa) 1838)
Hydnophora breviconus Nemenzo = Hydnophora rigida Hydrosaurus marmoratus Wiegmann, 1834 = Varanus
(Dana, 1846) marmoratus (Wiegmann 1834)
Hydnophora contignatio (Forskål, 1775) = Hydnophora Hydrosaurus nuchalis Günther, 1872 = Varanus nuchalis
exesa (Pallas, 1766) (Gunther 1872)
Hydnophora demidovii Fischer de Waldheim, 1807 = Hyelaphus porcinus (Zimmermann, 1780) = Axis porcinus
Hydnophora exesa (Pallas, 1766) (Zimmermann, 1780)
Hydnophora ehrenbergii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 = Hyène rayée (F): Hyaena hyaena
Hydnophora exesa (Pallas, 1766) Hyla callidryas Cope, 1862 = Agalychnis callidryas (Cope,
Hydnophora exesa (Pallas, 1766) II MERULINIDAE 1862)
(Anthozoa) Hyla holochlora Salvin, 1860 = Agalychnis moreletii
Hydnophora grandis Gardiner, 1904 II MERULINIDAE (Duméril, 1853)
(Anthozoa) Hyla moreletii Duméril, 1853 = Agalychnis moreletii
Hydnophora gyrosa Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 = (Duméril, 1853)
Hydnophora exesa (Pallas, 1766) Hyla morelettii Keferstein, 1868 = Agalychnis moreletii
Hydnophora lobata (Lamarck, 1816) = Hydnophora exesa (Duméril, 1853)
(Pallas, 1766) Hyla nigerrima Spix, 1824 = Ameerega trivittata (Spix,
Hydnophora maldivensis Gardiner, 1904 = Hydnophora 1824)
exesa (Pallas, 1766) Hylaplesia aurata Cope, 1863 = Dendrobates auratus
Hydnophora mayori Hoffmeister, 1925 = Hydnophora (Girard, 1855)
rigida (Dana, 1846) Hylaplesia aurata (Girard, 1855) = Dendrobates auratus
Hydnophora microconos (Lamarck, 1816) II (Girard, 1855)
MERULINIDAE (Anthozoa) Hylaplesia de cocteau Duméril & Bibron, 1841 = Oophaga
Hydnophora pilosa Veron, 1985 II MERULINIDAE histrionica (Berthold, 1845)
(Anthozoa) Hylaplesia flavopicta Lutz, 1925 = Ameerega flavopicta (A.
Hydnophora polygonata (Lamarck, 1816) = Hydnophora Lutz, 1925)
exesa (Pallas, 1766) Hylaplesia ignita (Cope, 1874) = Oophaga pumilio
Hydnophora ramosa Nemenzo, 1959 = Hydnophora (Schmidt, 1857)
grandis Gardiner, 1904 Hylaplesia ignita Knauer, 1883 = Oophaga pumilio
Hydnophora rigida (Dana, 1846) II MERULINIDAE (Schmidt, 1857)
(Anthozoa) Hylaplesia labialis (Cope, 1874) = Ameerega labialis
Hydnophora tenella Quelch, 1886 = Hydnophora exesa (Cope, 1874)
(Pallas, 1766) Hylaplesia labialis Knauer, 1883 = Ameerega labialis
Hydrictis spp. Pocock, 1921 II MUSTELIDAE (Cope, 1874)
(Mammalia) Hylaplesia lugubris Brocchi, 1882 = Phyllobates lugubris
Hydrictis maculicollis (Lichtenstein, 1835) II (O. Schmidt, 1857)
MUSTELIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Speckle-throated Otter, Hylaplesia lugubris (Schmidt, 1857) = Phyllobates lugubris
Spot-necked Otter, Spotted-necked Otter (S) Nutria de (O. Schmidt, 1857)
cuello manchado (F) Loutre à cou tacheté Hylaplesia nigerrima (Spix, 1824) = Ameerega trivittata
Hydrocoral, Deepwater (E): Stenohelia profunda (Spix, 1824)
Hydrocoral, Fruity (E): Crypthelia glossopoma Hylaplesia picta Bibron In Tschudi, 1838 = Ameerega
Hydrocoral, Pierce’s (E): Crypthelia peircei picta (Tschudi, 1838)
Hydrocoral, Shy (E): Crypthelia pudica Hylaplesia pumilio Günther, 1859 ”1858” = Oophaga
Hydrocoral, Smooth-pore (E): Crypthelia tenuiseptata pumilio (Schmidt, 1857)
Hydrocoral, Spiny (E): Pliobothrus echinatus Hylaplesia pumilio (Schmidt, 1857) = Oophaga pumilio
Hydrocoral, Staghorn (E): Distichopora cervina (Schmidt, 1857)
Hydrocoral, Symmetrical (E): Pliobothrus symmetricus Hylaplesia speciosa Günther, 1859 ”1858” = Oophaga
Hydrocoral, Tube (E): Pliobothrus tubulatus speciosa (Schmidt, 1857)
Hydrodynastes gigas (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854) = Hylaplesia speciosa (Schmidt, 1857) = Oophaga speciosa
Cyclagras gigas (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854) (Schmidt, 1857)
Hydrosalamandra japonica Leuckart, 1840 = Andrias Hylaplesia tinctoria Boie In Schlegel, 1826 = Dendrobates
japonicus (Temminck, 1836) tinctorius (Cuvier, 1797)
Hydrosalamandra japonica (Temminck, 1836) = Andrias Hylaplesia tinctoria latimaculata Dunn, 1941 =
japonicus (Temminck, 1836) Dendrobates auratus (Girard, 1855)
Hydrosalamandra siboldi Leuckart, 1840 = Andrias Hylaplesia tinctoria (Schneider, 1799) = Dendrobates
japonicus (Temminck, 1836) tinctorius (Cuvier, 1797)
Hydrosaurus giganteus Gray, 1845 = Varanus giganteus Hylaplesia trivittata (Spix, 1824) = Ameerega trivittata
(Gray, 1845) (Spix, 1824)

Hylaplesia trivittatus Knauer, 1883 = Ameerega trivittata jawa, Silvery Gibbon (S) Gibón ceniciento (F) Gibbon
(Spix, 1824) cendré
Hylaplesia truncata (Cope, 1863) = Dendrobates truncatus Hylobates muelleri Martin, 1841 I HYLOBATIDAE
(Cope, 1861) (Mammalia) (E) Bornean Gibbon, Bornean grey
Hylaplesia typographa Brocchi, 1882 = Oophaga pumilio gibbon, Borneo gibbon, Grey Gibbon, Müller’s Gibbon
(Schmidt, 1857) (S) Gibón de Mueller (F) Gibbon de Muller
Hylaplesia typographa (Keferstein, 1867) = Oophaga Hylobates pileatus (Gray, 1861) I HYLOBATIDAE
pumilio (Schmidt, 1857) (Mammalia) (E) Capped Gibbon, Crowned Gibbon,
Hyla tinctoria Daudin, 1800 = Dendrobates tinctorius Pileated Gibbon (S) Gibón de cresta negra
(Cuvier, 1797) Hylobates siki Delacour, 1951 = Nomascus siki Delacour,
Hyla tinctoria Schneider, 1799 = Dendrobates tinctorius 1951
(Cuvier, 1797) Hylobates syndactylus (Raffles, 1821) = Symphalangus
Hyla trivittata Spix, 1824 = Ameerega trivittata (Spix, syndactylus (Raffles, 1821)
1824) HYLOBATIDAE spp. Gray, 1871 I (Mammalia) (S)
Hylobates spp. I HYLOBATIDAE (Mammalia) Gibones (F) Gibbons
Hylobates agilis F. Cuvier, 1821 I HYLOBATIDAE Hylocharis spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
(Mammalia) (E) Agile Gibbon, Dark-handed Gibbon (F) Hylocharis chrysura (Shaw, 1812) II TROCHILIDAE
Gibbon agile (Aves) (E) Gilded Hummingbird, Gilded sapphire (S)
Hylobates agilis albibarbis F. Cuvier, 1821 = Hylobates Picaflor bronceado, Picaflor dorado, Zafiro bronceado
albibarbis Lyon, 1911 (F) Saphir à queue d’or
Hylocharis cyanus (Vieillot, 1818) II TROCHILIDAE
Hylobates albibarbis Lyon, 1911 I HYLOBATIDAE
(Aves) (E) White-chinned Sapphire (S) Picaflor
(Mammalia) (E) Bornean agile gibbon, Bornean
cabeciazul, Zafiro cabecimorado, Zafiro gorgiblanco
White-bearded Gibbon
(F) Saphir azuré
Hylobates concolor gabriellae (Harlan, 1826) = Nomascus
Hylocharis eliciae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) II
gabriellae (Thomas, 1909)
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Blue-throated Goldentail,
Hylobates concolor hainanus (Harlan, 1826) = Nomascus
Blue-throated sapphire (S) Zafiro de Elicia, Zafiro
hainanus (Thomas, 1892)
gorjiazul (F) Saphir d’Elicia
Hylobates concolor (Harlan, 1826) = Nomascus concolor
Hylocharis grayi (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) II
(Harlan, 1826)
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Blue-headed Sapphire (S)
Hylobates concolor leucogenys (Harlan, 1826) = Zafiro cabeciazul (F) Saphir ulysse
Nomascus leucogenys (Ogilby, 1840) Hylocharis humboldtii (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1852) =
Hylobates gabriellae Thomas, 1909 = Nomascus Hylocharis grayi (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846)
gabriellae (Thomas, 1909) Hylocharis leucotis (Vieillot, 1818) = Basilinna leucotis
Hylobates hoolock (Harlan, 1834) = Bunopithecus hoolock (Vieillot, 1818)
(Harlan, 1834) Hylocharis sapphirina (Gmelin, 1788) II TROCHILIDAE
Hylobates klossii (Miller, 1903) I HYLOBATIDAE (Aves) (E) Rufous-throated Sapphire (S) Picaflor
(Mammalia) (E) Dwarf Gibbon, Kloss’s Gibbon, pechiazul, Zafiro gargantirrufo, Zafiro gorgirrojo (F)
Mentawai Gibbon (S) Siamang de Kloss, Siamang Saphir à gorge rousse
enano (F) Siamang de Kloss Hylocharis xantusii (Lawrence, 1860) = Basilinna xantusii
Hylobates lar (Linnaeus, 1771) I HYLOBATIDAE (Lawrence, 1860)
(Mammalia) (E) Common Gibbon, Lar Gibbon, Hylocharis xantusii (Lawrence, 1861) = Basilinna xantusii
White-handed Gibbon (S) Gibón de manos blancas (F) (Lawrence, 1860)
Gibbon à mains blanches, Gibbon lar Hylonympha spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Hylobates lar agilis (Linnaeus, 1771) = Hylobates agilis F. Hylonympha macrocerca Gould, 1873 II TROCHILIDAE
Cuvier, 1821 (Aves) (E) Scissor-tailed Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́
Hylobates lar moloch (Linnaeus, 1771) = Hylobates tijereta (F) Colibri à queue en ciseaux
moloch (Audebert, 1798) Hyloxalus azureiventris (Kneller & Henle, 1985) II
Hylobates lar muelleri (Linnaeus, 1771) = Hylobates DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Sky blue poison
muelleri Martin, 1841 dart frog, Sky-blue Poison Frog (S) Rana de punta de
Hylobates lar pileatus (Linnaeus, 1771) = Hylobates flecha de vientre azul, Rana venenosa, Rana
pileatus (Gray, 1861) venenosa azul cielo (F) Epipedobate au ventre bleu
Hylobates leucogenys gabriellae Ogilby, 1840 = Hynobius amjiensis Gu, 1992 III HYNOBIIDAE (Amphibia)
Nomascus gabriellae (Thomas, 1909) Hypancistrus zebra III LORICARIIDAE (Actinopteri)
Hylobates leucogenys Ogilby, 1840 = Nomascus Hypaspistes dipsadides Ogilby, 1891 = Morelia
leucogenys (Ogilby, 1840) amethistina (Schneider, 1801)
Hylobates leucogenys siki Ogilby, 1840 = Nomascus siki Hyperoodon spp. Lacépède, 1804 I ZIPHIIDAE
Delacour, 1951 (Mammalia)
Hylobates moloch (Audebert, 1798) I HYLOBATIDAE Hyperoodon ampullatus (Forster, 1770) I ZIPHIIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Javan Gibbon, Moloch gibbon, Owa (Mammalia) (E) Bottlehead, North atlantic bottlenose

whale, Northern Bottlenose Whale (S) Ballena hocico Ibis du Cap (F): Geronticus calvus
de botella del norte, Ballena nariz de botella del norte Ibis eremita (S): Geronticus eremita
(F) Baleine ã bec commune, Hyperoodon boréal Ibis escarlata (S): Eudocimus ruber
Hyperoodon austral (F): Hyperoodon planifrons Ibis, Hermit (E): Geronticus eremita
Hyperoodon boréal (F): Hyperoodon ampullatus Ibis, Japanese Crested (E): Nipponia nippon
Hyperoodon planifrons Flower, 1882 I ZIPHIIDAE Ibis moñudo japonés (S): Nipponia nippon
(Mammalia) (E) Antarctic bottlenose whale, Flatheaded Ibis nipón (S): Nipponia nippon
bottlenose whale, Southern Bottlenose Whale (S) Ibis nippon (F): Nipponia nippon
Ballena a nariz de botella del sur, Ballena hocico de Ibis nippon Temminck, 1835 = Nipponia nippon
botella del sur (F) Hyperoodon austral (Temminck, 1835)
Hyperoodon rostratus P. L. S. Müller, 1776 = Hyperoodon Ibis noir (F): Geronticus calvus
ampullatus (Forster, 1770) Ibis, Northern Bald (E): Geronticus eremita
Hypocharmosyna amabilis (E. P. Ramsay, 1876) = Ibis rouge (F): Eudocimus ruber
Charmosyna aureicincta (E. L. Layard, 1875) Ibis, Scarlet (E): Eudocimus ruber
Hypocharmosyna diadema (Verreaux & Des Murs, 1860) Ibis, Southern Bald (E): Geronticus calvus
= Charmosyna diadema (Verreaux & Des Murs, 1860) Ibochinado (F): Potamotrygon histrix
Hypocharmosyna meeki Rothschild & Hartert, 1901 = Ibycter spp. II 31 FALCONIDAE (Aves)
Charmosyna meeki (Rothschild & Hartert, 1901) Ibycter americanus (Boddaert, 1783) II 31 FALCONIDAE
Hypocharmosyna multistriata (Rothschild, 1911) = (Aves) (E) Red-throated Caracara (S) Caracara
Charmosyna multistriata (Rothschild, 1911) comecacao, Caracara gorgirrojo, Carancho
Hypocharmosyna palmarum (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) = ventri-blanco, Chupacacao ventriblanco (F) Caracara à
Charmosyna palmarum (Gmelin, 1788) gorge rouge, Caracara à ventre rouge
Hypocharmosyna placentis (Temminck, 1835) = Ichthyaetus nanus Blyth, 1842 = Ichthyophaga humilis
Charmosyna placentis (Temminck, 1834) (Müller & Schlegel, 1841)
Hypocharmosyna rubrigularis (P. L. Sclater, 1881) =
Ichthyophaga spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Charmosyna rubrigularis (Sclater, 1881)
Hypocharmosyna rubronotata (Wallace, 1862) = Ichthyophaga humilis (Müller & Schlegel, 1841) II 31
Charmosyna rubronotata (Wallace, 1862) ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Lesser Fish-Eagle, Lesser
Hypocharmosyna toxopei Siebers, 1930 = Charmosyna Fishing Eagle (S) Pigarguillo menor (F) Pygargue nain
toxopei (Siebers, 1930) Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus (Horsfield, 1821) II 31
Hypocharmosyna wilhelminae (A. B. Meyer, 1874) = ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Grey-headed Fish-Eagle,
Charmosyna wilhelminae (A. B. Meyer, 1874) Grey-headed Fishing Eagle (S) Pigarguillo común (F)
Hypochton pisciformis Gravenhorst, 1829 = Ambystoma Pygargue à tête grise
mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Ichthyophaga nana (Blyth, 1842) = Ichthyophaga humilis
Hypochton pisciformis (Shaw, 1802) = Ambystoma (Müller & Schlegel, 1841)
mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Ichtyocolle (F): Huso huso
Hypotaenidia sylvestris (P. L. Sclater, 1870) = Gallirallus Ictéride à tête jaune (F): Xanthopsar flavus
sylvestris (Sclater, 1869) Icterus xantholaemus Gil Lletget, 1918 = Xanthopsar
Hypuroptila urochrysia Gould, 1861 = Chalybura flavus (Gmelin, 1788)
urochrysia (Gould, 1861) Icthyophaga humilis (Müller & Schlegel, 1841) =
Hysaplesia nigerrima Schlegel, 1826 = Ameerega trivittata Ichthyophaga humilis (Müller & Schlegel, 1841)
(Spix, 1824) Icthyophaga ichthyaetus (Horsfield, 1821) = Ichthyophaga
Hysaplesia trivittata Schlegel, 1826 = Ameerega trivittata ichthyaetus (Horsfield, 1821)
(Spix, 1824) Ictinaetus spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Iaça (S): Podocnemis sextuberculata Ictinaetus malaiensis (Temminck, 1822) = Ictinaetus
ibex, Asiatic (E): Capra sibirica malayensis (Temminck, 1822)
ibex, Himalayan (E): Capra sibirica Ictinaetus malayensis (Temminck, 1822) II 31
Ibex, Siberian (E): Capra sibirica ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Asian Black Eagle, Black
Ibis à crête du Japon (F): Nipponia nippon Eagle, Indian Black Eagle (S) Águila milana (F) Aigle
ibis, Asian crested (E): Nipponia nippon noir
Ibis, Bald (E): Geronticus calvus Ictinia spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Ibis, Bald (E): Geronticus eremita Ictinia mississippiensis (Wilson, 1811) II 31
Ibis blanc (F): Nipponia nippon ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Mississippi Kite (S) Elanio
Ibis blanc du Japon (F): Nipponia nippon del Mississipı́, Milano del Misisipi, Milano misisipero (F)
Ibis blanco japonés (S): Nipponia nippon Milan du Mississippi
Ibis calvo (S): Geronticus calvus Ictinia plumbea (Gmelin, 1788) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Ibis calvo de Àfrica del Sur (S): Geronticus calvus (Aves) (E) Plumbeous Kite (S) Elanio plomizo, Gavilán
Ibis chauve (F): Geronticus eremita plomizo, Milano plomizo (F) Milan bleuâtre
Ibis chauve de l’Afrique du Sud (F): Geronticus calvus Idiotrochus spp. Wells 1935 II TURBINOLIIDAE
Ibis, Crested (E): Nipponia nippon (Anthozoa)

Idiotrochus alatus Cairns, 2004 II TURBINOLIIDAE Iguana de la Isla de Roatán (S): Ctenosaura oedirhina
(Anthozoa) Iguana de la Isla de Utila (S): Ctenosaura bakeri
Idiotrochus emarciatus Duncan, 1865 II Iguana del Balsas (S): Ctenosaura clarki
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Iguana delicatissima Laurenti, 1768 II IGUANIDAE
Idiotrochus emarciatus perexigua = Idiotrochus (Reptilia) (E) Lesser Antillean Iguana, West Indian
emarciatus Duncan, 1865 Iguana (F) Iguane des Antilles, Iguane des petites
Idiotrochus kikutii (Yabe & Eguchi, 1941) II antilles
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Iguana del Valle de Aguán (S): Ctenosaura melanosterna
Idiotrochus perexigua (Dennant, 1906) = Idiotrochus Iguana de órgano (S): Ctenosaura palearis
emarciatus Duncan, 1865 Iguana de palo (S): Ctenosaura hemilopha
Idmi (E): Gazella cuvieri Iguana, De Queiroz’s Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura
Ierax melanoleucos Blyth, 1843 = Microhierax oedirhina
melanoleucos (Blyth, 1843) iguana de roca (S): Ctenosaura similis
Iguana (S): Iguana iguana Iguana de tuno (S): Ctenosaura palearis
Iguana spp. Laurenti, 1768 II IGUANIDAE (Reptilia) Iguana enana (S): Ctenosaura alfredschmidti
Iguana acanthura Gray, 1831 = Ctenosaura acanthura Iguana espinosa de Baja California (S): Ctenosaura
Shaw, 1802 hemilopha
iguana, Acklin’s ground (E): Cyclura rileyi Iguana espinosa de Isla San Esteban (S): Ctenosaura
iguana, Aguas Valley (E): Ctenosaura melanosterna conspicuosa
Iguana, Anegada Ground (E): Cyclura pinguis Iguana espinosa de la Isla de San Pedro Nolasco (S):
Iguana, Anegada Island (E): Cyclura pinguis Ctenosaura nolascensis
Iguana, Anegada Rock (E): Cyclura pinguis Iguana espinosa del Golfo (S): Ctenosaura acanthura
Iguana armata Gray, 1831 = Ctenosaura acanthura Shaw, Iguana espinosa de Sonora (S): Ctenosaura macrolopha
1802 Iguana espinosa Mexicana (S): Ctenosaura pectinata
Iguana, Bahamas (E): Cyclura cychlura iguana, Fernandina marine (E): Amblyrhynchus cristatus
Iguana, Bahamas Rock (E): Cyclura cychlura iguana, Fijian banded (E): Brachylophus bulabula
Iguana, Bahamas Rock (E): Cyclura carinata iguana, Fijian crested (E): Brachylophus vitiensis
iguana, Baja California Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura Iguana, Fiji Banded (E): Brachylophus fasciatus
hemilopha Iguana, Fiji Crested (E): Brachylophus vitiensis
iguana, Baker’s spiny-tail (E): Ctenosaura bakeri iguana, Five-keeled spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura
Iguana, Baker’s Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura bakeri quinquecarinata
Iguana, Barrington Land (E): Conolophus pallidus Iguana, Galapagos Land (E): Conolophus subcristatus
Iguana, Bartsch’s (E): Cyclura carinata Iguana, Galapagos Marine (E): Amblyrhynchus cristatus
Iguana bellii Gray, 1831 = Ctenosaura acanthura Shaw, iguana, Galapagos pink land (E): Conolophus marthae
1802 Iguana garrobo (S): Ctenosaura palearis
iguana, Black-chested Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura Iguana, Grand Cayman (E): Cyclura lewisi
melanosterna iguana, Grand cayman blue (E): Cyclura lewisi
iguana, Blue (E): Cyclura lewisi iguana, Grand cayman rock (E): Cyclura lewisi
iguana, Campeche Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura Iguana, Green (E): Iguana iguana
alfredschmidti Iguana, Guatemalan Black (E): Ctenosaura palearis
iguana, Cape Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura hemilopha Iguana, Guatemalan Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura palearis
Iguana, Cayman Islands Ground (E): Cyclura nubila Iguana, Hispaniolan Ground (E): Cyclura ricordi
iguana, Cayos Cochinos (E): Ctenosaura melanosterna iguana, Hispaniolan rhinoceros (E): Cyclura cornuta
iguana, Central Bahamian rock (E): Cyclura rileyi iguana, Hispaniolan rock (E): Cyclura cornuta
iguana, Central fijian banded (E): Brachylophus bulabula Iguana, Honduran Paleate Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura
Iguana clamosa Laurenti, 1768 = Lyriocephalus scutatus melanosterna
Linnaeus, 1758 Iguana iguana Linnaeus, 1758 II IGUANIDAE (Reptilia)
iguana, Clouded rock (E): Cyclura nubila (E) Common green iguana, Common Iguana, Green
iguana, Club-tail (E): Ctenosaura quinquecarinata Iguana (S) Gallina de palo, Iguana, Iguana verde (F)
Iguana cola chata (S): Ctenosaura quinquecarinata Iguane commun, Iguane vert
Iguana, Common (E): Iguana iguana Iguana, Jamaica Ground (E): Cyclura collei
iguana, Common green (E): Iguana iguana Iguana, Jamaican (E): Cyclura collei
iguana, Common land (E): Conolophus subcristatus iguana, Jamaican ground (E): Cyclura collei
iguana, Common Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura similis iguana, Jamaican rock (E): Cyclura collei
Iguana cornuda (S): Phrynosoma coronatum Iguana lanceolata Gray, 1831 = Ctenosaura acanthura
Iguana crestada de Fiji (S): Brachylophus vitiensis Shaw, 1802
Iguana, Cuban (E): Cyclura nubila iguana, Lau banded (E): Brachylophus fasciatus
Iguana, Cuban Ground (E): Cyclura nubila Iguana, Lesser Antillean (E): Iguana delicatissima
Iguana cycluroides Gray, 1831 = Ctenosaura acanthura Iguana marina (S): Amblyrhynchus cristatus
Shaw, 1802 Iguana, Marine (E): Amblyrhynchus cristatus

iguana, Mexican Black Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura Iguana verde (S): Iguana iguana
pectinata Iguana, Watling Island (E): Cyclura rileyi
Iguana, Mona Island (E): Cyclura stejnegeri iguana, Western Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura pectinata
iguana, Mona rhinoceros (E): Cyclura stejnegeri Iguana, West Indian (E): Iguana delicatissima
iguana, Motagua spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura palearis Iguana, White Cay Ground (E): Cyclura rileyi
iguana, Navassa (E): Cyclura onchiopsis iguana, Yellow-backed Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura
iguana, Navassa island (E): Cyclura onchiopsis flavidorsalis
iguana, Navassa rhinoceros (E): Cyclura onchiopsis iguana, Yucatán Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura defensor
iguana, Navassa rock (E): Cyclura onchiopsis Iguane à bandes des Fidji (F): Brachylophus fasciatus
Iguana negra (S): Ctenosaura pectinata Iguane a cornes (F): Cyclura cornuta
Iguana negra (S): Ctenosaura oedirhina Iguane à crête des Fidji (F): Brachylophus vitiensis
iguana, Northern bahamian rock (E): Cyclura cychlura Iguane à petites cornes rhino (F): Ceratophora stoddartii
iguana, Oaxacan spinytail (E): Ctenosaura Iguane à queue épineuse á dos jeune (F): Ctenosaura
quinquecarinata flavidorsalis
Iguana, Oaxacan Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura Iguane à queue épineuse courte (F): Ctenosaura
quinquecarinata quinquecarinata
iguana, Oaxaca Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura oaxacana Iguane à queue épineuse de Campeche (F): Ctenosaura
iguana, Paleate Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura palearis alfredschmidti
iguana, Pink (E): Conolophus marthae Iguane à queue épineuse de Golfe du Mexique (F):
Iguana rayada (S): Ctenosaura similis Ctenosaura acanthura
Iguana, Rhinoceros (E): Cyclura cornuta Iguane à queue épineuse de la Vállé d’Águán (F):
iguana, Rhinoceros rock (E): Cyclura cornuta Ctenosaura melanosterna
Iguana rhinolopha (Fitzinger, 1843) = Iguana iguana Iguane à queue épineuse de l’ı̂le de Nolasco (F):
Linnaeus, 1758 Ctenosaura nolascensis
Iguana, Ricord’s (E): Cyclura ricordi Iguane à queue épineuse de l’ı̂le de Roatán (F):
Iguana, Ricord’s Ground (E): Cyclura ricordi Ctenosaura oedirhina
Iguana rinoceronte (S): Cyclura cornuta Iguane à queue épineuse de l’ı̂le de San Esteban (F):
Iguana, Rio Aguan Valley Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura Ctenosaura conspicuosa
melanosterna Iguane à queue épineuse de l’ı̂le d’Útil (F): Ctenosaura
iguana, Rio Aguas (E): Ctenosaura melanosterna bakeri
Iguana, Roatán Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura oedirhina Iguane à queue épineuse de Michoacán (F): Ctenosaura
iguana, Roatán Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura oedirhina clarki
Iguana rosada (S): Conolophus marthae Iguane à queue épineuse de Oaxaca (F): Ctenosaura
iguana, San Esteban Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura oaxacana
conspicuosa Iguane à queue épineuse de Sonora (F): Ctenosaura
iguana, San Pedro Nolasco Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura macrolopha
nolascensis Iguane à queue épineuse de Yucatán (F): Ctenosaura
Iguana, San Salvador (E): Cyclura rileyi defensor
Iguana, San Salvador Ground (E): Cyclura rileyi Iguane à queue épineuse du Cape (F): Ctenosaura
Iguana, Santa Fe Land (E): Conolophus pallidus hemilopha
Iguanas de Tuno (S): Ctenosaura palearis Iguane à queue épineuse du Guatemala (F): Ctenosaura
Iguana, Sea (E): Amblyrhynchus cristatus palearis
Iguana similis Gray, 1831 = Ctenosaura similis Gray, 1830 Iguane à queue épineuse du Sud de Honduras (F):
iguana, Sonoran Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura macrolopha Ctenosaura praeocularis
Iguana, Southern Honduran Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura Iguane commun (F): Iguana iguana
praeocularis Iguane commun à queue épineuse (F): Ctenosaura similis
Iguana, South Pacific Banded (E): Brachylophus fasciatus Iguane cornu (F): Cyclura cornuta
Iguana teres Gray, 1831 = Ctenosaura acanthura Shaw, Iguane des Antilles (F): Iguana delicatissima
1802 Iguane des petites antilles (F): Iguana delicatissima
Iguana terrestre de Barrington (S): Conolophus pallidus Iguane marin (F): Amblyrhynchus cristatus
Iguana terrestre de las Galápagos (S): Conolophus Iguane Mexicain à queue épineuse (F): Ctenosaura
subcristatus pectinata
iguana, Tongan banded (E): Brachylophus fasciatus Iguane noir d’Útila (F): Ctenosaura bakeri
Iguana, Turks and Caicos (E): Cyclura carinata Iguane terrestre cornu (F): Cyclura cornuta
Iguana, Turks and Caicos Ground (E): Cyclura carinata Iguane terrestre de la Jamaı̈que (F): Cyclura collei
iguana, Turks and caicos rock (E): Cyclura carinata Iguane terrestre de l’Ile Anegada (F): Cyclura pinguis
iguana, Turks Island (E): Cyclura carinata Iguane terrestre de l’ı̂le Santa Fe (F): Conolophus pallidus
Iguana, Utila Island Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura bakeri Iguane terrestre des Bahamas (F): Cyclura rileyi
iguana, Utila spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura bakeri Iguane terrestre des Galapagos (F): Conolophus
iguana, Veracruz Spiny-tailed (E): Ctenosaura acanthura subcristatus

Iguane terrestre des galápagos (F): Conolophus Indotestudo forstenii (Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844) II 53
subcristatus TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Celebes Tortoise, East
Iguane terrestre des Iles Caı̈manes (F): Cyclura nubila Indian tortoise, Forsten’s Tortoise, Sulawesi tortoise (F)
Iguane terrestre des ı̂les Turks et Caı̈ques (F): Cyclura Tortue des Célèbes
carinata Indotestudo travancorica (Boulenger, 1907) II 53
Iguane terrestre d’Hispaniola (F): Cyclura ricordi TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Travancore Tortoise (S)
Iguane vert (F): Iguana iguana Tortuga marrón de la India (F) Tortue de Tranvancore
iguanita de Campeche (S): Ctenosaura alfredschmidti Indri (F): Indri indri
Iguanita de Oaxaca (S): Ctenosaura oaxacana Indri spp. I INDRIIDAE (Mammalia)
Iguanita maya (S): Ctenosaura defensor Indri à queue courte (F): Indri indri
Imperial-Pigeon, Mindoro (E): Ducula mindorensis Indri colicorto (S): Indri indri
Impeyan, Chinese (E): Lophophorus lhuysii INDRIIDAE spp. Burnett, 1828 I (Mammalia) (E) Avahi,
Inca acollarado (S): Coeligena torquata Indris, Sifakas, Woolly Lemurs (S) Indirs, Avahis,
Inca à collier (F): Coeligena torquata Sifacas, Lémures Lanudos (F) Avahis Laineux, Indris,
Inca à gemme bleue (F): Coeligena lutetiae Sifakas
Inca alihabano (S): Coeligena lutetiae Indri indri (Gmelin, 1788) I INDRIIDAE (Mammalia) (E)
Inca à queue blanche (F): Coeligena phalerata Indris (S) Indri colicorto (F) Indri, Indri à queue courte
Inca arcoiris (S): Coeligena iris Indri lanudo (S): Avahi laniger
Inca, Black (E): Coeligena prunellei Indris (E): Indri indri
Inca bronceado (S): Coeligena coeligena Indris sifaca (S): Propithecus verreauxi
Indris sifaca (S): Propithecus tattersalli
Inca, Bronzy (E): Coeligena coeligena
Indris sifaca (S): Propithecus diadema
Inca, Brown (E): Coeligena wilsoni
Indris, Woolly (E): Avahi laniger
Inca brun (F): Coeligena wilsoni
Inferiolabiata spp. Broch 1951 II STYLASTERIDAE
Inca café (S): Coeligena wilsoni
(Hydrozoa)
Inca céleste (F): Coeligena coeligena
Inferiolabiata labiata (Moseley, 1879) II
Inca coliblanco (S): Coeligena phalerata
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
Inca, Collared (E): Coeligena torquata Inferiolabiata lowei (Cairns, 1983) II STYLASTERIDAE
Inca de Bonaparte (F): Coeligena bonapartei (Hydrozoa)
Inca gorgimorado (S): Coeligena violifer Inferiolabiata spinosa Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE
Inca iris (F): Coeligena iris (Hydrozoa)
Inca negro (S): Coeligena prunellei Inia (F): Inia geoffrensis
Inca noir (F): Coeligena prunellei
Inia spp. II 23 INIIDAE (Mammalia)
Inca pardo (S): Coeligena wilsoni Inia araguaiaensis Hrbek, Da Silva, Dutra, Gravena,
Inca porphyre (F): Coeligena helianthea
Martin, & Farias, 2014 II 23 INIIDAE (Mammalia) (E)
Inca ventridorado (S): Coeligena bonapartei
Araguaian boto
Inca ventrivioleta (S): Coeligena helianthea
Inia boliviensis d’Orbigny, 1834 = Inia geoffrensis (de
Inca violifère (F): Coeligena violifer
Blainville, 1817)
Incilius periglenes (Savage, 1967) I BUFONIDAE
Inia geoffrensis (de Blainville, 1817) II 23 INIIDAE
(Amphibia) (E) Alajuela Toad, Golden Toad, Monte
(Mammalia) (E) Amazon River Dolphin, Boto, Boutu,
verde golden toad, Monte Verde Toad, Orange Toad
Pink dolphin (S) Bufeo, Delfin rosado (F) Dauphin de
(S) Sapo dorado, Sapo dorado de Monteverde (F)
l’Amazone, Dauphin rose, Inia
Crapaud doré
Incilius periglenes Frost, Mendelson & Pramuk, 2009 = INIIDAE spp. Gray, 1846 I/II 23 (Mammalia) (E) River
Incilius periglenes (Savage, 1967) Dolphins (S) Delfines De Rio (F) Dauphins D’Eau
Indirs, Avahis, Sifacas, Lémures Lanudos (S): Indriidae Douce
23 Inseparable abisinio (S): Agapornis taranta
Indopacetus spp. II ZIPHIIDAE (Mammalia)
Inseparable acollarado (S): Agapornis swindernianus
Indopacetus pacificus (Longman, 1926) II 23 ZIPHIIDAE Inséparable à collier noir (F): Agapornis swindernianus
(Mammalia) (E) Indo-pacific Beaked Whale, Longman’s Inséparable à face rose (F): Agapornis roseicollis
Beaked Whale, Tropical bottlenose whale (S) Ballena Inséparable à joues noires (F): Agapornis nigrigenis
de pico de Longman, Zifio de longman (F) Baleine a Inséparable à tête grise (F): Agapornis canus
bec de longman, Mesoplodon de Longman Inséparable à tête rouge (F): Agapornis pullarius
Indophyllia spp. Gerth 1921 II MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa) Inseparable cabecinegro (S): Agapornis personatus
Indophyllia macassarensis Best & Hoeksema, 1987 II Inseparable cachetón (S): Agapornis nigrigenis
MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa) Inseparable carirrojo (S): Agapornis pullarius
Indotestudo spp. II 53 TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) Inséparable d’Abyssinie (F): Agapornis taranta
Indotestudo elongata (Blyth, 1853) II 53 TESTUDINIDAE Inseparable de collera (S): Agapornis swindernianus
(Reptilia) (E) Elongated Tortoise, Pineapple Tortoise, Inseparable de Fischer (S): Agapornis fischeri
Red-nosed Tortoise, Yellow-headed Tortoise, Yellow Inséparable de Fischer (F): Agapornis fischeri
Tortoise (F) Tortue à tête jaune Inséparable de Lilian (F): Agapornis lilianae

Inseparable del-Nyasa (S): Agapornis lilianae Jabiru (F): Jabiru mycteria
Inseparable de Namibia (S): Agapornis roseicollis Jabiru (E): Jabiru mycteria
Inséparable de Swindern (F): Agapornis swindernianus Jabirú (S): Jabiru mycteria
Inseparable malgache (S): Agapornis canus Jabiru américain (F): Jabiru mycteria
Inséparable masqué (F): Agapornis personatus Jabirú Americano (S): Jabiru mycteria
Inséparable rose-gorge (F): Agapornis roseicollis Jabiru d’Amérique (F): Jabiru mycteria
Ionolaima schreibersii (Bourcier, 1847) = Heliodoxa Jabiru mycteria (Lichtenstein, 1819) I CICONIIDAE
schreibersii (Bourcier, 1847) (Aves) (E) Jabiru (S) Garzón soldado, Jabirú, Jabirú
Irbis (F): Panthera uncia Americano (F) Jabiru, Jabiru américain, Jabiru
Isard (F): Rupicapra pyrenaica d’Amérique
Isophyllastrea spp. Matthai 1928 II MUSSIDAE Jabuti (S): Chelonoidis carbonarius
(Anthozoa) Jacare hirticollis Gray, 1867 = Caiman crocodilus
Isophyllastrea rigida (Dana, 1846) II MUSSIDAE (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Anthozoa) (E) Rough Star Coral (S) Micetocoral Jacaretinga crocodilus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Caiman
áspero (F) Corail étoile rugueux crocodilus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Isophyllia spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1851 II Jacaretinga moschifer Spix, 1825 = Paleosuchus
MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa) palpebrosus (Cuvier, 1807)
Isophyllia erythraea Klunzinger, 1879 = Symphyllia Jackal, Common (E): Canis aureus
erythraea (Klunzinger, 1879) jackal, Eurasian golden (E): Canis aureus
Isophyllia multiflora Verrill, 1901 = Isophyllia sinuosa (Ellis Jackal, Golden (E): Canis aureus
& Solander, 1786) Jacko (F): Psittacus erithacus
Isophyllia rigida (Dana, 1846) = Isophyllastrea rigida Jackypython carinata Hoser, 2009 = Morelia carinata (L.
(Dana, 1846) A. Smith, 1981)
Isophyllia sinuosa (Ellis & Solander, 1786) II MUSSIDAE Jacobin, Black (E): Florisuga fusca
(Anthozoa) (E) Sinuous Cactus Coral (S) Micetocoral Jacobino collarejo (S): Florisuga mellivora
sinuoso (F) Corail cactus sinueux Jacobino nuquiblanco (S): Florisuga mellivora
Isopora = Acropora Oken, 1815 Jacobin, White-necked (E): Florisuga mellivora
Isopora brueggemanni (Brook, 1891) = Acropora Jacobita (S): Cephalorhynchus commersonii
brueggemanni (Brook, 1891) Jacotinga (S): Pipile jacutinga
Isopora palifera (Lamarck, 1816) = Acropora palifera
Jacquot (F): Psittacus erithacus
(Lamarck, 1816)
Jacquot (F): Amazona arausiaca
Isostichopus fuscus (Ludwig, 1875) III STICHOPODIDAE
Jacquot (E): Psittacus erithacus
(Holothuroidea) (E) Brown Sea Cucumber
Jacquot (E): Amazona arausiaca
Isuropsis dekayi Gill, 1862 = Isurus oxyrinchus
Jacuruxi (E): Dracaena guianensis
Rafinesque, 1810
Jaguar (E): Panthera onca
Isurus bideni Phillipps, 1932 = Isurus oxyrinchus
Rafinesque, 1810 Jaguar (S): Panthera onca
Isurus glaucus Müller and Henle, 1839 = Isurus Jaguar (F): Panthera onca
oxyrinchus Rafinesque, 1810 Jaguarundi (F): Herpailurus yagouaroundi
Isurus mako Whitley, 1929 = Isurus oxyrinchus Jaguarundi (E): Herpailurus yagouaroundi
Rafinesque, 1810 Jaguarundi, Texas (E): Herpailurus yagouaroundi
Isurus oxyrinchus Rafinesque, 1810 II LAMNIDAE Jamo (S): Ctenosaura melanosterna
(Elasmobranchii) (E) Shortfin mako (S) Marrajo común, Jamo (S): Ctenosaura praeocularis
Marrajo dientuso, Tiburón mako aletas cortas (F) Jamo negro (S): Ctenosaura melanosterna
Taupe bleu Japan, Ryukyu Yellow Pond Turtle (E): Mauremys mutica
Isurus paucus Guitart, 1966 II LAMNIDAE Jaquetón (S): Carcharodon carcharias
(Elasmobranchii) (E) Longfin mako shark (S) Tiburón Jaquetón blanco (S): Carcharodon carcharias
mako de aleta larga Jaquetón de ley (S): Carcharodon carcharias
Isurus spallanzanii Rafinesque, 1810 = Isurus oxyrinchus Javania spp. Duncan 1876 II FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Rafinesque, 1810 Javania antarctica (Gravier, 1914) II FLABELLIDAE
Isurus tigris africanus Smith, 1957 = Isurus oxyrinchus (Anthozoa)
Rafinesque, 1810 Javania borealis Cairns, 1994 II FLABELLIDAE
Ithagine ensanglantée (F): Ithaginis cruentus (Anthozoa)
Ithagines (F): Ithaginis cruentus Javania cailleti (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) II
Ithaginis cruentus (Hardwicke, 1821) II PHASIANIDAE FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Caillet’s Fan Coral (S)
(Aves) (E) Blood Pheasant (S) Faisán ensangrentado, Coral abanico de Caillet
Faisán sangrante, Faisán sanguineo (F) Faisan Javania californica Cairns, 1994 II FLABELLIDAE
sanguin, Ithagine ensanglantée, Ithagines (Anthozoa)
Jabalı́ enano (S): Sus salvanius Javania delicata (Yabe & Eguchi, 1942) = Javania cailleti
Jabalı́ pigmeo (S): Sus salvanius (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864)

Javania eburnea (Pourtalès, 1871) = Javania cailleti Kachuga intermedia Boulenger, 1889 = Pangshura
(Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) tentoria (Gray, 1834)
Javania erhardti Cairns, 2004 II FLABELLIDAE Kachuga kachuga (Gray, 1831) = Batagur kachuga (Gray,
(Anthozoa) 1831)
Javania exserta Cairns, 1995 II FLABELLIDAE Kachuga lineata (Boulenger, 1889) = Batagur kachuga
(Anthozoa) (Gray, 1831)
Javania fusca (Vaughan, 1907) II FLABELLIDAE Kachuga major Gray, 1873 = Batagur borneoensis
(Anthozoa) (Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844)
Javania galapagensis (Vaughan, 1906) = Javania cailleti Kachuga oldhami Gray 1869 = Hardella thurjii (Gray, 1831)
(Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) Kachuga peguensis Gray, 1869 = Batagur trivittata
Javania insignis Duncan, 1876 II FLABELLIDAE (Duméril & Bibron, 1835)
(Anthozoa) Kachuga smithii (Gray, 1863) = Pangshura smithii (Gray,
Javania lamprotichum (Moseley, 1880) II FLABELLIDAE 1863)
(Anthozoa) Kachuga sylhetensis (Jerdon, 1870) = Pangshura
Javania nobile (Verrill, 1885) = Javania cailleti sylhetensis Jerdon, 1870
(Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) Kachuga tecta (Gray, 1831) = Pangshura tecta (Gray,
Javania pachytheca Cairns, 1995 = Javania fusca 1831)
(Vaughan, 1907) Kachuga tentoria (Gray, 1834) = Pangshura tentoria (Gray,
Javania pseudoalabastra Zibrowius, 1974 II 1834)
FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa) Kachuga trilineata Gray, 1869 = Batagur trivittata (Duméril
Javania vitrea (Alcock, 1898) = Javania cailleti & Bibron, 1835)
(Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) Kachuga trivittata (Duméril & Bibron, 1835) = Batagur
jawa, Owa (E): Hylobates moloch trivittata (Duméril & Bibron, 1835)
Jerdonella = Pangshura Kagou (F): Rhynochetos jubatus
Jerdonella sylhetensis (Jerdon, 1870) = Pangshura Kagou Huppé (F): Rhynochetos jubatus
sylhetensis Jerdon, 1870 Kagu (E): Rhynochetos jubatus
Jewelfront, Gould’s (E): Heliodoxa aurescens Kagú (S): Rhynochetos jubatus
Jilguero (S): Carduelis carduelis Kaiserihind (E): Teinopalpus imperialis
Jilguero cara amarilla (S): Carduelis yarrellii Kaiser-i-hind (E): Teinopalpus imperialis
Jilguero de Yarrell (S): Carduelis yarrellii Kaiserihind, Golden (E): Teinopalpus aureus
Jilguero rojo (S): Carduelis cucullata Kaka (E): Nestor meridionalis
Jirafa (S): Giraffa camelopardalis Kaka (S): Nestor meridionalis
Jorobada (S): Megaptera novaeangliae Kaka, New Zealand (E): Nestor meridionalis
Jote real (S): Sarcoramphus papa Kakapo (E): Strigops habroptila
Jubarte (F): Megaptera novaeangliae Kakariki, Forbes’s (E): Cyanoramphus forbesi
Kakariki, Red-fronted (E): Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae
Jubula spp. II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
kakariki, Yellow-crowned (E): Cyanoramphus auriceps
Jubula lettii (Büttikofer, 1889) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Kakariki, Yellow-fronted (E): Cyanoramphus auriceps
(E) Maned Owl (S) Búho de Crin, Búho de Guinea (F) Kakatoe alba (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) = Cacatua alba (P. L.
Duc à crinière, Hibou à bec jaune S. Müller, 1776)
Juliamyia julie (Bourcier, 1843) = Damophila julie Kakatoe ducrops (Bonaparte, 1850) = Cacatua ducorpsii
(Bourcier, 1842) Pucheran, 1853
Junglefowl, Grey (E): Gallus sonneratii Kakatoe galerita (Latham, 1790) = Cacatua galerita
Junglefowl, Sonnerat’s (E): Gallus sonneratii (Latham, 1790)
Kachuga à cou rayé (F): Batagur dhongoka Kakatoe galerita ophthalmica (Latham, 1790) = Cacatua
Kachuga à dos en toit (F): Pangshura tecta ophthalmica Sclater, 1864
Kachuga à front rouge (F): Batagur kachuga Kakatoe haematuropygia (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) = Cacatua
Kachuga brookei Bartlett, 1895 = Batagur borneoensis haematuropygia (Müller, 1776)
(Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844) Kakatoe leadbeateri (Vigors, 1831) = Cacatua leadbeateri
Kachuga carénée (F): Pangshura tentoria (Vigors, 1831)
Kachuga de l’Assam (F): Pangshura sylhetensis Kakatoe moluccensis (Gmelin, 1788) = Cacatua
Kachuga de Smith (F): Pangshura smithii moluccensis (Gmelin, 1788)
Kachuga dhongoka (Gray, 1835) = Batagur dhongoka Kakatoe roseicapilla (Vieillot, 1817) = Eolophus
(Gray, 1835) roseicapilla (Vieillot, 1817)
Kachuga fusca Gray, 1870 = Batagur kachuga (Gray, Kakatoe sanguinea goffini (Gould, 1843) = Cacatua
1831) goffiniana (Finsch, 1863)
Kachuga fusca Gray, 1870 = Batagur trivittata (Duméril & Kakatoe sanguinea (Gould, 1843) = Cacatua sanguinea
Bibron, 1835) Gould, 1843
Kachuga hardwickii Gray, 1869 = Batagur dhongoka Kakatoe sulphurea (Gmelin, 1788) = Cacatua sulphurea
(Gray, 1835) (Gmelin, 1788)

Kakatoe tenuirostris (Kuhl, 1820) = Cacatua tenuirostris Kestrel, Mauritius (E): Falco punctatus
(Kuhl, 1820) Kestrel, Moluccan (E): Falco moluccensis
Kakatoe tenuirostris pastinator (Kuhl, 1820) = Cacatua Kestrel, Nankeen (E): Falco cenchroides
pastinator (Gould, 1841) Kestrel, Newton’s (E): Falco newtoni
Kakatoi vareur (F): Cheilinus undulatus Kestrel, Seychelles (E): Falco araeus
Kalula guineti Grandidier, 1875 = Dyscophus guineti Kestrel, Spotted (E): Falco moluccensis
Grandidier, 1875 Kestrel, White-eyed (E): Falco rupicoloides
Kalula guineti Guibé, 1950 ”1948” = Dyscophus guineti Kestrel, White-rumped (E): Falco dickinsoni
Grandidier, 1875 Kétoupa brun (F): Ketupa zeylonensis
Kangaroo, Brush-tailed Rat (E): Bettongia penicillata Kétoupa de Blakiston (F): Bubo blakistoni
kangaroo, Grizzled tree (E): Dendrolagus inustus Kétoupa malais (F): Ketupa ketupu
Kangaroo, Lesueur’s Rat (E): Bettongia lesueur Kétoupa roux (F): Ketupa flavipes
Kangaroo, Tasmanian Rat (E): Bettongia gaimardi
Ketupa spp. II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
kangaroo, Vogelkop tree (E): Dendrolagus ursinus
Ketupa blakistoni (Seebohm, 1884) = Bubo blakistoni
kangaroo, White-throated tree (E): Dendrolagus ursinus
Seebohm, 1884
Kangourou-rat à queue touffue (F): Bettongia penicillata
Kangourou-rat de gaimard (F): Bettongia gaimardi Ketupa flavipes (Hodgson, 1836) II 34 STRIGIDAE
Kangourou-rat de Lesueur (F): Bettongia lesueur (Aves) (E) Tawny fish owl, Tawny Fish-Owl (S) Búho
Kangourou-rat de Tasmanie (F): Bettongia gaimardi pescador, Búho pescador leonado (F) Hibou pêcheur
Karumbé (S): Chelonoidis carbonarius roux, Kétoupa roux
Karusaurus spp. II CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia) Ketupa ketupu (Horsfield, 1821) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
Karusaurus jordani Parker, 1936 II CORDYLIDAE (E) Buffy fish owl, Buffy Fish-Owl, Malay Fish-Owl (S)
(Reptilia) (E) Jordan’s Girdled Lizard (F) Cordyle de Búho pescador malayo (F) Kétoupa malais
Jordan, Lézard à queue épineuse de Jordan Ketupa zeylonensis (Gmelin, 1788) II 34 STRIGIDAE
Karusaurus polyzonus A. Smith, 1838 II CORDYLIDAE (Aves) (E) Brown fish owl, Brown Fish-Owl (S) Búho
(Reptilia) (E) African Spiny-tailed Lizard, Karoo Girdled pescador de Ceilán (F) Kétoupa brun
Lizard (F) Cordyle africain, Lézard à queue épineuse Khur (E): Equus hemionus khur
africain Khur (S): Equus hemionus khur
Kaupifalco spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Kiang (S): Equus kiang
Kaupifalco monogrammicus (Temminck, 1824) II 31 Kiang (F): Equus kiang
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Lizard Buzzard (S) Busardo Kiang (E): Equus kiang
gavilán (F) Autour unibande, Buse unibande King-Parrot, Ambon (E): Alisterus amboinensis
Kawekaweau (E): Hoplodactylus delcourti King-Parrot, Australian (E): Alisterus scapularis
Kea (S): Nestor notabilis King-Parrot, Green-winged (E): Alisterus chloropterus
Kea (F): Nestor notabilis King-Parrot, Moluccan (E): Alisterus amboinensis
Kea (E): Nestor notabilis King-Parrot, Papuan (E): Alisterus chloropterus
Keelback, Chequered (E): Xenochrophis tytleri Kinixys spp. Bell, 1827 II 53 TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia)
Keelback, Chequered (E): Xenochrophis schnurrenbergeri Kinixys australis Hewitt, 1931 = Kinixys spekii Gray, 1863
Keelback, Chequered (E): Xenochrophis piscator
Kinixys belliana (Gray, 1831) II 53 TESTUDINIDAE
Keelback, Olivaceous (E): Atretium schistosum
(Reptilia) (E) Bell’s Hinged-backed Tortoise, Bell’s
Keelback, Olive (E): Atretium schistosum
Hinged Tortoise (F) Kinixys de Bell
Keelback, Split (E): Atretium schistosum
Kinixys belliana natalensis Gray, 1831 = Kinixys natalensis
Kelesa (E): Scleropages inscriptus
Hewitt, 1935
Kelesa (E): Scleropages formosus
Kinixys castanea Bell, 1827 = Kinixys erosa (Schweigger,
Keniabitis worthingtoni 2014 = Bitis worthingtoni Parker,
1812)
1932
Kestrel (E): Falco tinnunculus Kinixys de Bell (F): Kinixys zombensis
Kestrel, American (E): Falco sparverius Kinixys de Bell (F): Kinixys nogueyi
Kestrel, Australian (E): Falco cenchroides Kinixys de Bell (F): Kinixys belliana
Kestrel, Banded (E): Falco zoniventris Kinixys de Home (F): Kinixys homeana
Kestrel, Barred (E): Falco zoniventris Kinixys du kwazulu-natal (F): Kinixys natalensis
Kestrel, Common (E): Falco tinnunculus Kinixys du Natal (F): Kinixys natalensis
Kestrel, Dickinson’s (E): Falco dickinsoni Kinixys erosa (Schweigger, 1812) II 53 TESTUDINIDAE
Kestrel, Eurasian (E): Falco tinnunculus (Reptilia) (E) Common Tortoise, Forest Hinged
Kestrel, Fox (E): Falco alopex Tortoise, Schweigger’s Tortoise, Serrated
Kestrel, Greater (E): Falco rupicoloides Hinge-backed Tortoise, Serrated Hinge-back Tortoise,
Kestrel, Grey (E): Falco ardosiaceus Serrated Tortoise (F) Kinixys rongée, Tortue articulée
Kestrel, Lesser (E): Falco naumanni d’Afrique
Kestrel, Madagascar (E): Falco newtoni Kinixys homeana Bell, 1827 II 53 TESTUDINIDAE
kestrel, Malagasy (E): Falco newtoni (Reptilia) (E) Home’s Hinge-back Tortoise, Home’s

Hinged-backed Tortoise, Home’s Hinged Tortoise (F) two-horned chamaeleon, Matschie’s two-horned
Kinixys de Home chameleon
Kinixys jordani Hewitt, 1931 = Kinixys spekii Gray, 1863 Kinyongia multituberculata (Nieden, 1913) II
Kinixys lobatsiana (Power, 1927) II 53 TESTUDINIDAE CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) West Usambara
(Reptilia) (E) Lobatse hinge-back tortoise, Lobatse blade-horned chameleon, West Usambara two-horned
Hinged Tortoise chamaeleon, West Usambara two-horned chameleon
Kinixys natalensis Hewitt, 1935 II 53 TESTUDINIDAE Kinyongia mulyai Glaw, 2015 II CHAMAELEONIDAE
(Reptilia) (E) Kwazulu-natal hinge-backed tortoise, (Reptilia)
Kwazulu-natal hinged-back tortoise, Kwazulu-natal Kinyongia oxyrhina Klaver & Böhme, 1988 II
hinged tortoise, Natal Hinge-backed Tortoise, Natal CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Eastern arc
Hinge-back Tortoise, Natal Hinged Tortoise (F) Kinixys sharp-nosed chameleon, Red-nosed Dwarf
du kwazulu-natal, Kinixys du Natal Chameleon, Rednose dwarf chameleon, Uluguru
One-horned Chameleon (F) Caméléon nain du Cap
Kinixys nogueyi (Lataste, 1886) II 53 TESTUDINIDAE
Kinyongia tavetana (Steindachner, 1891) II
(Reptilia) (E) Bell’s Hinged-backed Tortoise, Bell’s
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Kilimanjaro
Hinged Tortoise (F) Kinixys de Bell
blade-horned chameleon, Mount Kilimanjaro
Kinixys rongée (F): Kinixys erosa
Two-horned Chameleon, Mt. Kilimanjaro two-horned
Kinixys schoensis Rüppell, 1845 = Kinixys belliana (Gray, chameleon (F) Caméléon nain de Matschie
1831) Kinyongia tenuis (Matschie, 1892) II CHAMAELEONIDAE
Kinixys spekii Gray, 1863 II 53 TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Matschie’s Dwarf Chameleon, Single
(Reptilia) (E) Speke’s Hinged Tortoise Soft-nosed Chameleon, Slender Chameleon,
Kinixys youngi Hewitt, 1931 = Kinixys spekii Gray, 1863 Usambara flap-nosed chameleon, Usambara
Kinixys zombensis Hewitt, 1931 II 53 TESTUDINIDAE Soft-horned Chameleon
(Reptilia) (E) Bell’s Hinged-backed Tortoise, Bell’s Kinyongia uluguruense (Loveridge, 1957) = Kinyongia
Hinged Tortoise (F) Kinixys de Bell uluguruensis (Loveridge, 1957)
Kinkajou (E): Potos flavus Kinyongia uluguruensis (Loveridge, 1957) II
Kinyongia spp. Tilbury, Tolley & Branch, 2006 II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Uluguru
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) Chameleon, Uluguru two-horned chamaeleon, Uluguru
Kinyongia adolfifriderici (Sternfeld, 1912) II two-horned chameleon
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Ituri Chameleon, Kinyongia uthmoelleri (Müller, 1938) II
Ituri dwarf chameleon, Ituri Forest Chameleon (F) CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Hanang Hornless
Caméléon nain d’Ituri Chameleon, Müller’s Leaf Chameleon (F) Caméléon
Kinyongia asheorum Necas, Sindaco, Korený, Kopecná, nain du sud et du Namaqua
Malonza & Modry, 2009 II CHAMAELEONIDAE Kinyongia vanheygeni Necas, 2009 II
(Reptilia) (E) Mount Nyiro bearded chameleon CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Poroto
Kinyongia boehmei Lutzmann & Necas, 2002 II single-horned chameleon
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Böhme’s Kinyongia vosseleri (Nieden, 1913) II
Two-horned Chameleon, Taita blade-horned CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Vosseler’s
chameleon blade-horned chameleon, Vosseler’s Two-horned
Kinyongia carpenteri (Boulenger, 1901) II Chameleon
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Carpenter’s Kinyongia xenorhina (Boulenger, 1901) II
Chameleon, Ruwenzori Mountain Chameleon (F) CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Rwenzori
Caméléon nain de Carpenter plate-nosed chameleon, Single Welded-horn
Kinyongia excubitor (Barbour, 1911) II Chameleon, Strange-horned Chameleon,
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Mount kenya Strange-nosed Chameleon (F) Caméléon de Rüppell
sentinel chameleon, Mt Kenya hornless chameleon Kionotrochus spp. Dennant 1906 II TURBINOLIIDAE
Kinyongia fischeri (Reichenow, 1887) II (Anthozoa)
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Fischer’s Kionotrochus avis Durham & Barnard, 1952 =
Chameleon, Fischer’s two-horned chameleon, Nguru Pseudocyathoceras avis (Durham & Barnard, 1952)
blade-horned chameleon (F) Caméléon nain de Kionotrochus hoodensis Durham & Barnard, 1952 =
Fischer Pseudocyathoceras avis (Durham & Barnard, 1952)
Kinyongia gyrolepis Glaw, 2015 II CHAMAELEONIDAE Kionotrochus minimus (Yabe & Eguchi, 1937) =
(Reptilia) (E) Circular-scaled chameleon Peponocyathus minimus (Yabe & Eguchi, 1937)
Kinyongia magomberae Menegon, Tolley, Jones, Rovero, Kionotrochus suteri Dennant, 1906 II TURBINOLIIDAE
Marshall & Tilbury, 2009 II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Reptilia) (E) Magombera chameleon, Magombera Kipunji (E): Rungwecebus kipunji
single-horned chameleon Kite, African Swallow-tailed (E): Chelictinia riocourii
Kinyongia matschiei (Werner, 1895) II Kite, American Swallow-tailed (E): Elanoides forficatus
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Giant East Kite, Australian Black-shouldered (E): Elanus axillaris
Usambara blade-horned chameleon, Matschie’s Kite, Bat (E): Macheiramphus alcinus

Kite, Black (E): Milvus migrans Korhaan, Karoo (E): Eupodotis vigorsii
Kite, Black-breasted (E): Hamirostra melanosternon Korhaan, White-bellied (E): Eupodotis senegalensis
Kite, Black-shouldered (E): Elanus caeruleus Kouprey (S): Bos sauveli
Kite, Black-shouldered (E): Elanus axillaris Kouprey (F): Bos sauveli
Kite, Black-winged (E): Elanus caeruleus Kouprey (E): Bos sauveli
Kite, Brahminy (E): Haliastur indus Kulan (E): Equus hemionus
Kite, Cayenne (E): Leptodon cayanensis Kulan, North Mongolian (E): Equus hemionus hemionus
Kite, Cuban Hook-billed (E): Chondrohierax uncinatus Labiopora antarctica (Gray, 1872) = Errina antarctica
wilsonii (Gray, 1872)
Kite, Double-toothed (E): Harpagus bidentatus Labyrinthocyathus spp. Cairns 1979 II
Kite, Everglade (E): Rostrhamus sociabilis CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
kite, Gray-headed (E): Leptodon cayanensis Labyrinthocyathus cornu (Gardiner, 1904) =
Kite, Grey-headed (E): Leptodon cayanensis Labyrinthocyathus delicatus (Marenzeller, 1904)
Kite, Hook-billed (E): Chondrohierax uncinatus Labyrinthocyathus delicatus (Marenzeller, 1904) II
Kite, Letter-winged (E): Elanus scriptus CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Kite, Mississippi (E): Ictinia mississippiensis Labyrinthocyathus facetus Cairns, 1979 II
Kite, Pariah (E): Milvus migrans CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Kite, Pearl (E): Gampsonyx swainsonii Labyrinthocyathus langae Cairns, 1979 II
Kite, Plumbeous (E): Ictinia plumbea CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Labyrinthic Cup
Kite, Red (E): Milvus milvus Coral (S) Coral tazón laberı́ntico
Kite, Red-backed (E): Haliastur indus Labyrinthocyathus limatulus (Squires, 1964) II
Kite, Rufous-thighed (E): Harpagus diodon CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Kite, Scissor-tailed (E): Chelictinia riocourii Labyrinthocyathus quaylei (Durham, 1947) II
Kite, Slender-billed (E): Rostrhamus hamatus CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Kite, Snail (E): Rostrhamus sociabilis Lacerta acanthura Shaw, 1802 = Ctenosaura acanthura
Kite, Square-tailed (E): Lophoictinia isura Shaw, 1802
Kite, Swallow-tailed (E): Elanoides forficatus Lacerta aegyptia Forskål, 1775 = Uromastyx aegyptia
Kite, Whistling (E): Haliastur sphenurus (Forskål, 1775)
Kite, White-tailed (E): Elanus leucurus Lacerta capensis Sparrman, 1783 = Varanus niloticus
Kite, Yellow-billed (E): Milvus migrans (Linnaeus, 1766)
Klais spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Lacerta chamaeleon Linnaeus, 1758 = Chamaeleo
Klais guimeti (Bourcier, 1843) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) chamaeleon Linnaeus, 1758
(E) Violet-headed Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ cabeciazul, Lacerta cordylus Linnaeus, 1758 = Cordylus cordylus
Colibrı́ cabecivioleta, Tucusito cabeza azul (F) Colibri à (Linnaeus, 1758)
tête violette Lacerta crocodilus Linnaeus, 1758 = Caiman crocodilus
Kobus kafuensis (Lydekker, 1900) = Kobus leche Gray, (Linnaeus, 1758)
1850 Lacerta exanthematica Bosc, 1792 = Varanus
Kobus leche Gray, 1850 II BOVIDAE (Mammalia) (E) exanthematicus (Bosc, 1792)
Lechwe, Southern lechwe (S) Cobo de Lechwe, Lacerta gangetica Gmelin, 1789 = Gavialis gangeticus
Lechwe (F) Cobe lechwe, Lechwe (Gmelin, 1789)
Kobus leche kafuensis = Kobus leche Gray, 1850 Lacerta monitor Linnaeus, 1758 = Varanus niloticus
Kobus leche smithemani Haltenorth, 1963 = Kobus leche (Linnaeus, 1766)
Gray, 1850 Lacerta nilotica Linnaeus, 1766 = Varanus niloticus
Kobus smithemani = Kobus leche Gray, 1850 (Linnaeus, 1766)
Kodkod (E): Leopardus guigna Lacerta pumila Gmelin, 1789 = Bradypodion pumilum
Kogia spp. II 23 PHYSETERIDAE (Mammalia) (Gmelin, 1789)
Kogia breviceps (Blainville, 1838) II 23 PHYSETERIDAE Lacerta scutata Linnaeus 1758 = Lyriocephalus scutatus
(Mammalia) (E) Pygmy Sperm Whale (S) Cachalote Linnaeus, 1758
cabeza chica, Cachalote pigmeo (F) Cachalot pygmée Lacerta varia Shaw, 1790 = Varanus varius (Shaw in
Kogia sima (Owen, 1866) II 23 PHYSETERIDAE White, 1790)
(Mammalia) (E) Dwarf Sperm Whale, Owen’s Pygmy Lafresnaya spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Sperm Whale (S) Cachalote enano (F) Cachalot nain Lafresnaya lafresnayi (Boissonneau, 1840) II
Kogia simus (Owen, 1866) = Kogia sima (Owen, 1866) TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Mountain Velvetbreast (S)
Kokomo (E): Rhyticeros plicatus Colibrı́ aterciopelado, Colibrı́ terciopelo (F) Colibri de
Kolinsky (E): Mustela sibirica Lafresnaye
Korhaan, Black (E): Afrotis afra Lagarhja de las Pitiusas (S): Podarcis pityusensis
Korhaan, Black-bellied (E): Lissotis melanogaster Lagartija balear (S): Podarcis lilfordi
Korhaan, Blue (E): Eupodotis caerulescens Lagartija de las Pitiusas (S): Podarcis pityusensis
Korhaan, Crested (E): Lophotis ruficrista Lagarto aguja (S): Crocodylus acutus
Korhaan, Damara (E): Eupodotis rueppellii Lagarto amarillo (S): Crocodylus acutus

Lagarto blanco (S): Crocodylus acutus Lagénorhynque à flanc blanc du Pacifique (F):
Lagarto blanco (S): Caiman crocodilus Lagenorhynchus obliquidens
Lagarto cocodrilo chino (S): Shinisaurus crocodilurus Lagénorhynque crucigère (F): Lagenorhynchus cruciger
Lagarto cornudo de san diego (S): Phrynosoma Lagénorhynque de Peale (F): Lagenorhynchus australis
coronatum Lagénorhynque sombre (F): Lagenorhynchus obscurus
Lagarto de cola espinosa común (S): Uromastyx Lagorchestes hirsutus Gould, 1844 I MACROPODIDAE
acanthinura (Mammalia) (E) Mala, Ormala, Rufous hare wallaby,
Lagarto de cola espinosa de Geyr (S): Uromastyx geyri Rufous Hare-wallaby, Western Hare-wallaby, Wurrup
Lagarto de cola espinosa de Macfadyen (S): Uromastyx (S) Canguro-liebre peludo, Wallabi rojo (F)
macfadyeni Wallaby-lièvre de l’ouest, Wallaby-lièvre roux
Lagarto de cola espinosa de Thomas (S): Uromastyx Lagostrophus fasciatus (Péron & Lesueur, 1807) I
thomasi MACROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Banded hare
Lagarto de cola espinosa ocelado (S): Uromastyx ocellata wallaby, Banded Hare-wallaby, Maning, Munning (S)
Lagarto de Cuentas (S): Heloderma horridum Canguro-liebre rayado, Wallabi rayado (F)
Lagarto egipcio de cola espinosa (S): Uromastyx aegyptia Wallaby-lièvre à bandes, Wallaby-lièvre rayé
Lagothriche de Humboldt (F): Lagothrix lagotricha
Lagarto gigante de el hierro (S): Gallotia simonyi
Lagothrix spp. II ATELIDAE (Mammalia)
Lagarto gigante del Hierro (S): Gallotia simonyi
Lagothrix cana É. Geoffroy, 1812 II ATELIDAE
Lagarto indio de cola espinosa (S): Saara hardwickii
(Mammalia) (E) Geoffroy’s woolly monkey, Peruvian
Lagarto negro (S): Melanosuchus niger
woolly monkey (S) Macaco barrigudo
Lagarto real (S): Crocodylus acutus
Lagothrix flavicauda Humboldt, 1812 = Oreonax
Lagenodelphis spp. II 23 DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) flavicauda (Humboldt, 1812)
Lagenodelphis hosei Fraser, 1956 II 23 DELPHINIDAE Lagothrix hendeei Thomas, 1927 = Oreonax flavicauda
(Mammalia) (E) Fraser’s Dolphin, Sarawak Dolphin (S) (Humboldt, 1812)
Delfı́n de Borneo (F) Dauphin de Fraser Lagothrix lagothricha (Humboldt, 1812) = Lagothrix
Lagenorhynchus spp. II 23 DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) lagotricha (Humboldt, 1812)
Lagenorhynchus acutus (Gray, 1828) II 23 Lagothrix lagotricha (Humboldt, 1812) II ATELIDAE
DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Atlantic White-sided (Mammalia) (E) Common Woolly Monkey, Humboldt’s
Dolphin (S) Delfı́n de costados blancos, Delfı́n de Woolly Monkey, Woolly monkey (S) Macaco barrigudo,
flancos blancos (F) Lagénorhynque à flanc blanc de Mono barrigudo, Mono caparro, Mono choyo, Mono
l’Atlantique lanudo (F) Lagothriche de Humboldt, Singe laineux
Lagothrix lagotricha cana (Humboldt, 1812) = Lagothrix
Lagenorhynchus albirostris (Gray, 1846) II 23
cana É. Geoffroy, 1812
DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) (E) White-beaked Dolphin
Lagothrix lagotricha lugens (Humboldt, 1812) = Lagothrix
(S) Delfin de hocicio blanco, Delfı́n de pico blanco (F)
lugens Elliot, 1907
Lagénorhynque à bec blanc de l’Atlantique
Lagothrix lagotricha poeppigii (Humboldt, 1812) =
Lagenorhynchus australis (Peale, 1848) II 23 Lagothrix poeppigii Schinz, 1844
DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Blackchin Dolphin,
Lagothrix lugens Elliot, 1907 II ATELIDAE (Mammalia)
Peale’s Dolphin (S) Delfı́n austral (F) Dauphin de
(E) Colombian Woolly Monkey (S) Mono barrigudo,
peale, Lagénorhynque de Peale
Mono Barrigudo
Lagenorhynchus cruciger (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) II 23 Lagothrix poeppigii Schinz, 1844 II ATELIDAE
DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Hourglass Dolphin (S) (Mammalia) (E) Poeppig’s woolly monkey, Poeppig’s
Delfı́n cruzado (F) Dauphin crucigère, Lagénorhynque Woolly Monkey, Red woolly monkey, Silvery woolly
crucigère monkey (S) Macaco barrigudo, Mono barrigudo, Mono
Lagenorhynchus electra Gray, 1846 = Peponocephala choro, Mono laudo plateado (F) Lagotriche de
electra (Gray, 1846) Castelnau
Lagenorhynchus obliquidens Gill, 1865 II 23 Lagotriche de Castelnau (F): Lagothrix poeppigii
DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Pacific White-sided Lama glama guanicoe = Lama guanicoe (P. L. S. Müller,
Dolphin (S) Delfı́n lagenor ringo (F) Lagénorhynque à 1776)
flanc blanc du Pacifique Lama guanicoe (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) II CAMELIDAE
Lagenorhynchus obscurus (Gray, 1828) II 23 (Mammalia) (E) Guanaco (S) Guanaco (F) Guanaco
DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Dusky Dolphin (S) Lamantin d’Afrique (F): Trichechus senegalensis
Delfı́n listado, Delfı́n obscuro (F) Lagénorhynque Lamantin d’Amérique du nord (F): Trichechus manatus
sombre Lamantin d’Amérique du sud (F): Trichechus inunguis
Lagenorhynchus superciliosus Lesson & Garnot, 1826 = Lamantin de l’Amazone (F): Trichechus inunguis
Lagenorhynchus obscurus (Gray, 1828) Lamantin des Antilles (F): Trichechus manatus
Lagénorhynque à bec blanc de l’Atlantique (F): Lamantin des Caraı̈bes (F): Trichechus manatus
Lagenorhynchus albirostris Lamantin du Sénégal (F): Trichechus senegalensis
Lagénorhynque à flanc blanc de l’Atlantique (F): Lamantino amazónico (S): Trichechus inunguis
Lagenorhynchus acutus Lamantino norteamericano (S): Trichechus manatus

Lamantin ouest-africain (F): Trichechus senegalensis Colibrı́ gorgiescamoso, Colibrı́-serrano gorjiverde (F)
Lama vicugna (Molina, 1782) = Vicugna vicugna (Molina, Colibri vert-d’eau
1782) Lampornis viridipallens sybillae (Bourcier & Mulsant,
Lambis (F): Strombus gigas 1846) = Lampornis sybillae (Salvin & Godman, 1892)
Lamie (F): Carcharodon carcharias Lampraster = Heliodoxa
Lammergeier (E): Gypaetus barbatus Lampraster branickii Taczanowski, 1874 = Heliodoxa
Lammergeyer (E): Gypaetus barbatus branickii (Taczanowski, 1874)
Lamprolaima spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Lamna guentheri Murray, 1884 = Isurus oxyrinchus
Rafinesque, 1810 Lamprolaima rhami (Lesson, 1838) II TROCHILIDAE
(Aves) (E) Garnet-throated Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́
Lamna huidobrii Philippi, 1887 = Isurus oxyrinchus
alicastaño (F) Colibri à gorge grenat
Rafinesque, 1810
Lampsilis higginsii (I. Lea, 1857) I UNIONIDAE (Bivalvia)
Lamna nasus (Bonnaterre, 1788) II LAMNIDAE
(E) Higgins’ Eye Pearly Mussel, Higgins’s Eye
(Elasmobranchii) (E) Beaumaris shark, Blue dog,
Lampsilis orbiculata (I. Lea, 1836) I/NC UNIONIDAE
Mackerel shark, Porbeagle, Porbeagle shark, Porbeale
(Bivalvia)
shark (S) Cailón, Cailón marrajo, Marrajo, Marrajo
Lampsilis orbiculata orbiculata (Hildreth, 1828) I
sardinero, Tintorera (F) Requin-taupe commun
UNIONIDAE (Bivalvia) (E) Pinkmucket
Lamna oxyrhina Cuvier and Valenciennes, in Agassiz,
Lampsilis satur (I. Lea, 1852) I UNIONIDAE (Bivalvia) (E)
1838 = Isurus oxyrinchus Rafinesque, 1810
Plain Pocketbook Pearly Mussel, Sandbank
Lamna philippii Pérez Canto, 1886 = Lamna nasus Pocketbook
(Bonnaterre, 1788) Lampsilis satura (I. Lea, 1852) = Lampsilis satur (I. Lea,
Lamna philippi Perez Canto, 1886 = Lamna nasus 1852)
(Bonnaterre, 1788) Lampsilis tampicoensis tecomatensis (I. Lea, 1838) = Unio
Lamna punctata Storer, 1839 = Isurus oxyrinchus tampicoensis tecomatensis I. Lea, 1841
Rafinesque, 1810 Lampsilis virescens (I. Lea, 1858) I UNIONIDAE (Bivalvia)
Lamna whitleyi Philipps, 1935 = Lamna nasus (E) Alabama Lampmussel, Alabama lamp naiad,
(Bonnaterre, 1788) Alabama Lamp Pearly Mussel
Lampmussel, Alabama (E): Lampsilis virescens Lancebill, Blue-fronted (E): Doryfera johannae
Lampornis spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Lancebill, Green-fronted (E): Doryfera ludovicae
Lampornis amethystinus Swainson, 1827 II Langur a capuchon (F): Trachypithecus pileatus
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Amethyst-throated Langur à capuchon (F): Trachypithecus pileatus
Hummingbird, Amethyst-throated mountaingem (S) Langur à queue de cochon (F): Simias concolor
Colibrı́ amatistino, Colibrı́-serrano gorjiamatisto (F) Langur, Banded (E): Presbytis femoralis
Colibri à gorge améthyste langur, Barbe’s (E): Trachypithecus barbei
Lampornis calolaemus (Salvin, 1865) II TROCHILIDAE langur, Bengal hanuman (E): Semnopithecus entellus
(Aves) (E) Purple-throated mountaingem, langur, Black-footed gray (E): Semnopithecus hypoleucos
Purple-throated Mountain-gem Langur, Black-footed Grey (E): Semnopithecus
Lampornis castaneoventris (Gould, 1851) II hypoleucos
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Purple-throated Langur, Black-shanked Douc (E): Pygathrix nigripes
Mountain-gem, Variable Mountain-gem, White-throated Langur, Bonneted (E): Trachypithecus pileatus
mountaingem, White-throated Mountain-gem (S) langur, Bornean banded (E): Presbytis chrysomelas
Colibrı́ variable (F) Colibri à ventre châtain Langur, Capped (E): Trachypithecus pileatus
Lampornis cinereicauda (Lawrence, 1867) = Lampornis Langur capuchino (S): Trachypithecus pileatus
castaneoventris (Gould, 1851) langur, Cat ba (E): Trachypithecus poliocephalus
Lampornis clemenciae (Lesson, 1829) II TROCHILIDAE langur, Central Himalayan (E): Semnopithecus
(Aves) (E) Blue-throated Hummingbird, Blue-throated schistaceus
mountaingem (S) Colibrı́ gorgiazul, Colibrı́-serrano langur, Chamba sacred (E): Semnopithecus ajax
gorjiazul (F) Colibri à gorge bleue Langur chato (S): Rhinopithecus roxellana
Lampornis hemileucus (Salvin, 1865) II TROCHILIDAE Langur colilargo (S): Presbytis potenziani
(Aves) (E) White-bellied mountaingem, White-bellied Langur, Common (E): Semnopithecus entellus
Mountain-gem (S) Colibrı́ gorgivioleta (F) Colibri à Langur común (S): Semnopithecus entellus
gorge lilas langur, Coromandel sacred (E): Semnopithecus priam
Lampornis sybillae (Salvin & Godman, 1892) II Langur crestado (S): Trachypithecus villosus
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Green-breasted langur, Dark-eyed Himalayan (E): Semnopithecus ajax
mountaingem, Green-breasted Mountain-gem (S) langur, Dark-legged malabar (E): Semnopithecus
Colibrı́ de Sibila, Colibrı́-serrano pechiverde (F) Colibri hypoleucos
de Sybil Langur de capa (S): Trachypithecus pileatus
Lampornis viridipallens (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) II Langur de cara roja (S): Trachypithecus vetulus
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Green-throated Langur de cresta (S): Presbytis melalophos
mountaingem, Green-throated Mountain-gem (S) Langur de Francois (S): Trachypithecus francoisi

Langur de François (F): Trachypithecus francoisi Langur, Nilgiri (E): Trachypithecus johnii
Langur de frente blanca (S): Presbytis frontata langur, Nilgiri black (E): Trachypithecus johnii
Langur de Hose (S): Presbytis hosei langur, Northern plains gray (E): Semnopithecus entellus
Langur Delacouri (F): Trachypithecus delacouri Langur, Northern Plains Grey (E): Semnopithecus entellus
Langur, Delacour’s (E): Trachypithecus delacouri Langur obscuro (S): Trachypithecus obscurus
Langur de Mentawi (S): Presbytis potenziani Langur, Pagai Island (E): Simias concolor
Langur de Nilgiri (S): Trachypithecus johnii langur, Pale-thighed (E): Presbytis siamensis
Langur des ı̂les Mentawi (F): Simias concolor Langur, Phayre’s (E): Trachypithecus phayrei
Langur de Thomas (S): Presbytis thomasi Langur, Pig-tailed (E): Simias concolor
Langur dorado (S): Trachypithecus geei langur, Pig-tailed snub-nosed (E): Simias concolor
Langur doré (F): Trachypithecus geei langur, Purple-faced (E): Trachypithecus vetulus
Langur, Douc (E): Pygathrix nemaeus Langur rabicerdo (S): Simias concolor
Langur du laos (F): Trachypithecus laotum Langur, Red-shanked Douc (E): Pygathrix nemaeus
Langur du Nilgiri (F): Trachypithecus johnii Langur rubicundo (S): Presbytis rubicunda
langur, Dusky (E): Trachypithecus obscurus Langur, Shortridge’s (E): Trachypithecus shortridgei
langur, Dussumier’s malabar (E): Semnopithecus langur, Shortridge’s capped (E): Trachypithecus
dussumieri shortridgei
langur, Dussumier’s sacred (E): Semnopithecus Langur, Silvered (E): Trachypithecus villosus
dussumieri langur, Southern plains gray (E): Semnopithecus
Langur, Entellus (E): Semnopithecus entellus dussumieri
langur, Francois’s (E): Trachypithecus francoisi Langur, Southern Plains Grey (E): Semnopithecus
Langur, François’s (E): Trachypithecus francoisi dussumieri
Langur, Gee’s Golden (E): Trachypithecus geei Langur, Spectacled (E): Trachypithecus obscurus
langur, Germain’s (E): Trachypithecus germaini langur, Stripe-headed black (E): Trachypithecus
langur, Germain’s silver (E): Trachypithecus germaini hatinhensis
Langur, Golden (E): Trachypithecus geei langur, Sumatran grizzled (E): Presbytis thomasi
langur, Golden-bellied Mentawai Island (E): Presbytis langur, Tarai gray (E): Semnopithecus hector
potenziani Langur, Tarai Grey (E): Semnopithecus hector
langur, Golden-headed (E): Trachypithecus poliocephalus langur, Tarai sacred (E): Semnopithecus hector
langur, Gray (E): Semnopithecus hector Langur, Thomas’s (E): Presbytis thomasi
Langur, Grey (E): Semnopithecus entellus langur, Tonkin (E): Trachypithecus francoisi
Langur, Grey-shanked Douc (E): Pygathrix cinerea Langur, True (E): Semnopithecus entellus
Langur gris (S): Presbytis comata langur, Tufted gray (E): Semnopithecus priam
Langur hanuman (S): Semnopithecus entellus Langur, Tufted Grey (E): Semnopithecus priam
Langur, Hanuman (E): Semnopithecus entellus langur, Western Himalayan (E): Semnopithecus ajax
Langur, Hatinh (E): Trachypithecus hatinhensis Langur, White-faced (E): Presbytis frontata
langur, Himalayan gray (E): Semnopithecus ajax Langur, White-fronted (E): Presbytis frontata
Langur, Hose’s (E): Presbytis hosei Langur, White-headed (E): Trachypithecus poliocephalus
Langur, Indochinese Black (E): Trachypithecus ebenus Langur, White-rumped Black (E): Trachypithecus delacouri
langur, Indochinese silvered (E): Trachypithecus germaini Lanner (E): Falco biarmicus
Langur jaspeado (S): Pygathrix nemaeus LANTHANOTIDAE spp. II 45 (Reptilia)
langur, Javan (E): Trachypithecus auratus Lanthanotus spp. II 45 LANTHANOTIDAE (Reptilia)
langur, Javan grizzled (E): Presbytis comata Lanthanotus borneensis Steindachner, 1878 II 45
Langur, John’s (E): Trachypithecus johnii LANTHANOTIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Borneo Earless
langur, Kashmir gray (E): Semnopithecus ajax Monitor
Langur, Kashmir Grey (E): Semnopithecus ajax Lanthanotus borneensis Boulenger, 1885 = Lanthanotus
langur, Lao (E): Trachypithecus laotum borneensis Steindachner, 1878
Langur, Laotian (E): Trachypithecus laotum Lanthanotus borneensis De Rooij, 1915 = Lanthanotus
langur, Lesser hill (E): Semnopithecus hector borneensis Steindachner, 1878
Langur listado (S): Presbytis femoralis Lanthanotus borneensis Manthey & Grossmann, 1997 =
Langur, Long-tailed (E): Presbytis potenziani Lanthanotus borneensis Steindachner, 1878
langur, Madras grey (E): Semnopithecus priam Lanthanotus borneensis Yaap et al., 2012 = Lanthanotus
langur, Malabar sacred (E): Semnopithecus hypoleucos borneensis Steindachner, 1878
Langur malais (F): Presbytis femoralis Lanthonotus = Lanthanotus
Langur, Maroon (E): Presbytis rubicunda Lanthonotus borneensis Steindachner, 1877 =
Langur, Mentawai (E): Presbytis potenziani Lanthanotus borneensis Steindachner, 1878
Langur, Mentawi Islands Snub-nosed (E): Simias concolor Lapa azul (S): Ara macao
Langur mitrado (S): Presbytis femoralis Lapin de Diaz (F): Romerolagus diazi
langur, Nepal gray (E): Semnopithecus schistaceus Lapin de l’Assam (F): Caprolagus hispidus
Langur, Nepal Grey (E): Semnopithecus schistaceus Lapin des volcans (F): Romerolagus diazi

lappetface, Macgregor’s (E): Macgregoria pulchra Lechuza de la Taliabu (S): Tyto nigrobrunnea
Lark, Calandra (E): Melanocorypha calandra Lechuza del Congo (S): Phodilus prigoginei
Lark, Crested (E): Galerida cristata Lechuza de Madagascar (S): Tyto soumagnei
Lark, Wood (E): Lullula arborea Lechuza de Minahassa (S): Tyto inexspectata
Larus melanocephalus relictus Temminck, 1820 = Larus Lechuza de Tengmalm (S): Aegolius funereus
relictus Lönnberg, 1931 Lechuza dorada (S): Tyto aurantia
Larus relictus Lönnberg, 1931 I LARIDAE (Aves) (E) Lechuza estigia (S): Asio stygius
Relict Gull (S) Gaviota de Mongolia, Gaviota relicta (F) Lechuza gavilana (S): Surnia ulula
Goéland de Mongolie, Goéland relique, Mouette Lechuza gavilana de las Molucas (S): Ninox squamipila
Relique Lechuza listada (S): Strix hylophila
Lasiorhinus barnardi Longman, 1939 = Lasiorhinus krefftii Lechuza listada (S): Pseudoscops clamator
(Owen, 1873) Lechuza malgache (S): Tyto soumagnei
Lasiorhinus gillespiei (DeVis, 1900) = Lasiorhinus krefftii lechuza, Mono (E): Aotus miconax
(Owen, 1873) Lechuza mora (S): Asio capensis
Lasiorhinus krefftii (Owen, 1873) I VOMBATIDAE Lechuza moteada (S): Tyto multipunctata
(Mammalia) (E) Northern Hairy-nosed Wombat, Lechuza negra (S): Ciccaba huhula
Queensland Hairy-nosed Wombat (S) Oso marsupial Lechuza orejicorta (S): Asio flammeus
del rı́o Moonie, Vombat de Queensland (F) Wombat à Lechuza orejita de Madagascar (S): Asio
nez poilu du Queensland madagascariensis
Lathamus spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) Lechuza patiblanca (S): Strix albitarsis
Lathamus discolor (White, 1790) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Lechuza pescadora (S): Scotopelia peli
(Aves) (E) Swift Parrot (S) Periquito migrador (F) Lechuzas (S): Tytonidae
Perruche de Latham Lechuza tenebrosa (S): Tyto tenebricosa
Latimeria (E): Latimeria chalumnae Lechuzón (S): Pseudoscops clamator
Latimeria spp. I LATIMERIIDAE (Coelacanthi) Lechuzón acollarado chico (S): Pulsatrix koeniswaldiana
Latimeria chalumnae Smith, 1939 I LATIMERIIDAE Lechuzón acollarado grande (S): Pulsatrix melanota
(Coelacanthi) (E) Coelacanth, Gombessa, Latimeria, Lechuzón anteojo (S): Pulsatrix perspicillata
Old Four Legs (S) Celecanto (F) Coelacanthe Lechuzón anteojo menor (S): Pulsatrix koeniswaldiana
Latimeria menadoensis Pouyaud, Wirjoatmodjo, Lechuzón campestre (S): Asio flammeus
Rachmatika, Tjakrawidjaja, Hadiaty & Hadie 1999 I Lechuzón cariblanco (S): Sceloglaux albifacies
LATIMERIIDAE (Coelacanthi) (E) Menado Coelacanth, Lechuzón de anteojos (S): Pulsatrix perspicillata
Sulawesi coelacanth Lechuzón de Woodford (S): Strix woodfordii
Laughingthrush, Melodious (E): Garrulax canorus Lechuzón negruzco (S): Asio stygius
Layardiella tabuensis (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) = Prosopeia Lechuzón orejas largas (S): Pseudoscops clamator
tabuensis (Gmelin, 1788) Lechuzón orejudo (S): Pseudoscops clamator
leaf-monkey, Phayre’s (E): Trachypithecus phayrei Lechuzón orejudo (S): Bubo virginianus
Leatherback (E): Dermochelys coriacea Lechuzón pardo menor (S): Pulsatrix koeniswaldiana
Lechucita acanelada (S): Aegolius harrisii Lechwe (S): Kobus leche
Lechucita bigotona mochuelo peludo (S): Xenoglaux Lechwe (F): Kobus leche
loweryi Lechwe (E): Kobus leche
Lechucita común (S): Otus choliba lechwe, Southern (E): Kobus leche
Lechucita común (S): Athene cunicularia leech, European medicinal (E): Hirudo medicinalis
Lechucita de las viscacheras (S): Athene cunicularia Leech, Medicinal (E): Hirudo medicinalis
Lechucita rojiza (S): Otus atricapilla Leech, Northern Medicinal (E): Hirudo medicinalis
Lechuza australiana (S): Tyto novaehollandiae Leech, Southern Medicinal (E): Hirudo verbana
Lechuza bataraz (S): Strix rufipes Legs, Old Four (E): Latimeria chalumnae
Lechuza baya de Madagascar (S): Phodilus badius Leionotus maculatus Bibron, 1840 = Tropidophis
Lechuza blanquinegra (S): Ciccaba nigrolineata maculatus (Bibron, 1840)
Lechuza campestre (S): Asio flammeus Leiopathes spp. (Gray 1842) II LEIOPATHIDAE
Lechuza colilarga (S): Strix virgata (Anthozoa)
Lechuza colilarga (S): Strix albitarsis Leiopathes acanthophora Opresko, 1998 II
Lechuza común (S): Tyto alba LEIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Lechuza copetona (S): Lophostrix cristata Leiopathes boscii (Lamouroux, 1821) = Antipathes boscii
Lechuza cornuda (S): Phodilus badius Lamouroux, 1821
Lechuza de campanario (S): Tyto alba Leiopathes bullosa Opresko, 1998 II LEIOPATHIDAE
Lechuza de Célebes (S): Tyto rosenbergii (Anthozoa)
Lechuza de El Cabo (S): Tyto capensis Leiopathes expansa Johnson, 1900 II LEIOPATHIDAE
Lechuza de la Española (S): Tyto glaucops (Anthozoa)
Lechuza de la Manus (S): Tyto manusi Leiopathes glaberrima (Esper, 1792) II LEIOPATHIDAE
Lechuza de las Tanimbar (S): Tyto sororcula (Anthozoa) (E) Smooth Black Coral

Leiopathes grimaldii Roule, 1902 II LEIOPATHIDAE Lemur, Berthe’s Mouse (E): Microcebus berthae
(Anthozoa) Lemur, Black (E): Eulemur macaco
Leiopathes lenta (Pourtalès, 1871) = Antipathes lenta lemur, Black-and-white ruffed (E): Varecia variegata
Pourtalès, 1871 Lemur, Broad-nosed Gentle (E): Prolemur simus
Leiopathes secunda Opresko, 1998 II LEIOPATHIDAE Lemur, Brown (E): Eulemur fulvus
(Anthozoa) Lémur brun (F): Eulemur fulvus
LEIOPATHIDAE spp. Haeckel, 1896 II (Anthozoa) Lemur cariancho (S): Hapalemur griseus
Leiopython spp. Hubrecht, 1879 II PYTHONIDAE Lemur cariancho (S): Prolemur simus
(Reptilia) Lemur cariancho (S): Hapalemur aureus
Leiopython albertisii (Peters & Doria, 1878) II Lémur cariancho (S): Prolemur simus
PYTHONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) D’albertis python, Lémur cariancho (S): Hapalemur griseus
D’Albert’s Python, Northern white-lipped python, Lémur cariancho (S): Hapalemur aureus
White-lipped Python (S) Pitón de Albert (F) Python à Lemur catta Linnaeus, 1758 I LEMURIDAE (Mammalia)
lèvres blanches, Python de Nouvelle-Guinée (E) Ring-tailed Lemur (S) Lemur colianillado, Lémur
Leiopython albertisii albertisii Hoser, 2000 = Leiopython colianillado (F) Lémur catta, Maki catta
albertisii (Peters & Doria, 1878) Lémur catta (F): Lemur catta
Leiopython albertisii bennetti Hoser 2000 = Leiopython Lemur colianillado (S): Lemur catta
bennettorum Hoser, 2000 Lémur colianillado (S): Lemur catta
Leiopython albertisii Kluge, 1993 = Leiopython albertisii Lemur, Collared Brown (E): Eulemur collaris
(Peters & Doria, 1878) Lemur comadreja de ambanja (S): Lepilemur dorsalis
Leiopython albertisii McDiarmid et al., 1999 = Leiopython Lémur comadreja de Ambanja (S): Lepilemur dorsalis
albertisii (Peters & Doria, 1878) Lémur comadreja de dientes pequeños (S): Lepilemur
Leiopython bennettorum Hoser, 2000 II PYTHONIDAE microdon
(Reptilia) Lemur comadreja de edwards (S): Lepilemur edwardsi
Leiopython biakensis Schleip, 2008 II PYTHONIDAE Lémur comadreja de Edwards (S): Lepilemur edwardsi
(Reptilia) (E) Biak white-lipped python Lemur comadreja de pies blancos (S): Lepilemur leucopus
Leiopython fredparkeri Schleip, 2008 II PYTHONIDAE Lémur comadreja de pies blancos (S): Lepilemur leucopus
(Reptilia) (E) Karimui basin white-lipped python Lemur comadreja septentrional (S): Lepilemur
Leiopython gracilis Hubrecht, 1879 = Leiopython albertisii septentrionalis
(Peters & Doria, 1878) Lémur comadreja septentrional (S): Lepilemur
Leiopython hoserae Hoser, 2000 II PYTHONIDAE septentrionalis
(Reptilia) lemur, Common brown (E): Eulemur fulvus
Leiopython huonensis Schleip, 2008 II PYTHONIDAE Lemur, Coquerel’s Dwarf (E): Mirza coquereli
(Reptilia) (E) Huon peninsula white-lipped python lemur, Coquerel’s giant mouse (E): Mirza coquereli
Leiopython meridionalis Schleip, 2014 = Leiopython Lemur coronado (S): Eulemur coronatus
hoserae Hoser, 2000 Lémur coronado (S): Eulemur coronatus
Léiothrix à joues argent (F): Leiothrix argentauris Lemur coronatus Gray, 1842 = Eulemur coronatus (Gray,
Leiothrix argentauris (Hodgson, 1837) II 1842)
MUSCICAPIDAE (Aves) (E) Silver-eared Mesia (S) lemur, Crossley’s dwarf (E): Cheirogaleus crossleyi
Mesı́a (F) Léiothrix à joues argent Lemur, Crowned (E): Eulemur coronatus
Léiothrix jaune (F): Leiothrix lutea Lemur de collar (S): Varecia variegata
Leiothrix lutea (Scopoli, 1786) II MUSCICAPIDAE (Aves) Lémur de collar (S): Varecia variegata
(E) Pekin robin, Red-billed Leiothrix, Red-billed Mesia Lemur de gola (S): Varecia variegata
(S) Ruiseñor del bambú (F) Léiothrix jaune Lémur de Gola (S): Varecia variegata
Leiothrix, Red-billed (E): Leiothrix lutea Lemur de gorguera (S): Varecia variegata
Lempijius megalotis Walden, 1875 = Otus megalotis Lémur de Gorguera (S): Varecia variegata
(Walden, 1875) Lemur de vientre rojo (S): Eulemur rubriventer
Lemur spp. Linnaeus, 1758 I LEMURIDAE (Mammalia) Lemur, Dry-bush Weasel (E): Lepilemur leucopus
Lémur à couronne (F): Eulemur coronatus lemur, Eastern fork-marked (E): Phaner furcifer
Lemur, Alaotran Bamboo (E): Hapalemur alaotrensis lemur, Eastern lesser bamboo (E): Hapalemur griseus
Lemur, Alaotran Gentle (E): Hapalemur alaotrensis Lemur, Eastern Woolly (E): Avahi laniger
Lemur, Alaotra Reed (E): Hapalemur alaotrensis Lémur enano coligrueso (S): Cheirogaleus medius
Lemur, Amber Mountain Fork-marked (E): Phaner Lémur enano mayor (S): Cheirogaleus major
electromontis Lémures Enanos (S): Cheirogaleidae
Lemur, Ankarana Sportive (E): Lepilemur ankaranensis Lémures Grandes (S): Lemuridae
Lemur, Anosy Mouse (E): Microcebus tanosi Lémures Saltadores (S): Lepilemuridae
Lémur ardilla coligrueso (S): Cheirogaleus medius Lemur, Fat-tailed Dwarf (E): Cheirogaleus medius
lemur, Audebert’s brown (E): Eulemur rufus Lemur, Fork-marked (E): Phaner furcifer
Lémur à ventre rouge (F): Eulemur rubriventer Lemur fulvus Geoffroy, 1796 = Eulemur fulvus (É.
lemur, Bamboo (E): Hapalemur griseus Geoffroy, 1796)

Lemur, Furry-eared Dwarf (E): Cheirogaleus crossleyi Lemur, Red-and-grey Mouse (E): Microcebus griseorufus
lemur, Geoffroy’s dwarf (E): Cheirogaleus major Lemur, Red-bellied (E): Eulemur rubriventer
lemur, Gerp’s mouse (E): Microcebus gerpi lemur, Red brown (E): Eulemur rufus
lemur, Gmelin’s woolly (E): Avahi laniger Lemur, Red-collared (E): Eulemur collaris
Lemur, Golden (E): Hapalemur aureus Lemur, Red-fronted (E): Eulemur rufus
Lemur, Golden Bamboo (E): Hapalemur aureus Lemur, Red-fronted Brown (E): Eulemur rufus
Lemur, Golden-brown Mouse (E): Microcebus Lemur, Red Ruffed (E): Varecia rubra
ravelobensis lemur, Red-ruffed (E): Varecia rubra
lemur, Gray’s sportive (E): Lepilemur dorsalis Lemur, Red-tailed Sportive (E): Lepilemur ruficaudatus
Lemur, Greater Bamboo (E): Prolemur simus Lemur, Ring-tailed (E): Lemur catta
Lemur, Greater Dwarf (E): Cheirogaleus major Lemur rubriventer Geoffroy, 1850 = Eulemur rubriventer (I.
Lemur, Greater Iron-grey Dwarf (E): Cheirogaleus ravus Geoffroy, 1850)
Lemur, Greater Sportive (E): Lepilemur mustelinus Lemur, Ruffed (E): Varecia variegata
Lemur, Greater Weasel (E): Lepilemur mustelinus lemur, Rufous mouse (E): Microcebus rufus
Lemur, Grey-backed Sportive (E): Lepilemur dorsalis lemur, Sahafary sportive (E): Lepilemur septentrionalis
lemur, Grey-brown mouse (E): Microcebus griseorufus Lemur, Sambirano Bamboo (E): Hapalemur occidentalis
Lemur, Grey Gentle (E): Hapalemur griseus lemur, Sambirano fork-marked (E): Phaner parienti
Lemur, Grey-headed (E): Eulemur cinereiceps lemur, Sambirano lesser bamboo (E): Hapalemur
lemur, Grey mouse (E): Microcebus murinus occidentalis
Lemur, Hairy-eared Dwarf (E): Allocebus trichotis Lemur, Sambirano Mouse (E): Microcebus sambiranensis
LEMURIDAE spp. Gray, 1821 I (Mammalia) (E) Large lemur, Sambirano woolly (E): Avahi unicolor
Lemurs (S) Lémures Grandes (F) Lémuridés Lemur, Sanford’s (E): Eulemur sanfordi
Lémuridés (F): Lemuridae Lemur, Sanford’s Brown (E): Eulemur sanfordi
lemur, Lac alaotra bamboo (E): Hapalemur alaotrensis Lemurs, Avahi, Indris, Sifakas, Woolly (E): Indriidae
lemur, Lake alaotra gentle (E): Hapalemur alaotrensis
Lemur, Sibree’s Dwarf (E): Cheirogaleus sibreei
Lemur, Large Iron-grey Dwarf (E): Cheirogaleus ravus
Lemurs, Large (E): Lemuridae
Lemur, Lavasoa Dwarf (E): Cheirogaleus lavasoensis
lemur, Small iron-gray dwarf (E): Cheirogaleus minusculus
Lémur leonado (S): Eulemur fulvus
lemur, Small-toothed sportive (E): Lepilemur microdon
lemur, Lesser bamboo (E): Hapalemur griseus
Lemur, Spiny Desert Dwarf (E): Cheirogaleus
Lemur, Lesser Iron-grey Dwarf (E): Cheirogaleus
adipicaudatus
minusculus
lemur, Tavaratra mouse (E): Microcebus tavaratra
Lemur, Lesser Weasel (E): Lepilemur ruficaudatus
Lémur vari (F): Varecia variegata
Lemur, Light-necked Sportive (E): Lepilemur microdon
Lemur variegatus (Kerr, 1792) = Varecia variegata (Kerr,
Lémur macaco (F): Eulemur macaco
1792)
Lemur macaco Linnaeus, 1766 = Eulemur macaco
lemur, Weasel sportive (E): Lepilemur mustelinus
(Linnaeus, 1766)
lemur, Madame berthe’s mouse (E): Microcebus berthae lemur, Western fat-tailed dwarf (E): Cheirogaleus medius
Lemur mangosta (S): Eulemur mongoz lemur, Western fork-marked (E): Phaner pallescens
Lémur mangosta (S): Eulemur mongoz lemur, Western gentle (E): Hapalemur occidentalis
lemur, Marohita mouse (E): Microcebus marohita Lemur, Western Grey Bamboo (E): Hapalemur
lemur, Masoala fork-marked (E): Phaner furcifer occidentalis
lemur, Microdon sportive (E): Lepilemur microdon lemur, Western lesser bamboo (E): Hapalemur
Lemur, Milne-Edwards’s Sportive (E): Lepilemur edwardsi occidentalis
Lemur, Mongoose (E): Eulemur mongoz lemur, Western rufous mouse (E): Microcebus myoxinus
Lémur mongoz (F): Eulemur mongoz Lemur, Western Woolly (E): Avahi occidentalis
Lemur mongoz Linnaeus, 1766 = Eulemur mongoz Lemur, White-collared (E): Eulemur albocollaris
(Linnaeus, 1766) Lemur, White-collared Brown (E): Eulemur albocollaris
lemur, Montagne d’ ambre fork-marked (E): Phaner Lemur, White-footed Sportive (E): Lepilemur leucopus
electromontis Lemur, White-fronted (E): Eulemur albifrons
Lémur negro (S): Eulemur macaco Lemur, White-fronted Brown (E): Eulemur albifrons
Lémur noir (F): Eulemur macaco Lemur, Woolly (E): Avahi laniger
Lemur, Northern Rufous Mouse (E): Microcebus tavaratra León (S): Panthera leo
Lemur, Northern Sportive (E): Lepilemur septentrionalis León americano (S): Puma concolor
Lemur, Nossi-bé Sportive (E): Lepilemur dorsalis León asiático (S): Panthera leo
Lemur orejipeludo (S): Allocebus trichotis León bayo (S): Puma concolor
Lémur orejipeludo (S): Allocebus trichotis León brenero (S): Herpailurus yagouaroundi
Lemur, Pale Fork-marked (E): Phaner pallescens Leoncillo (S): Herpailurus yagouaroundi
Lemur, Pariente’s Fork-marked (E): Phaner parienti Leoncito (S): Saguinus nigricollis
lemur, Peters’ mouse (E): Microcebus myoxinus Leoncito (S): Saguinus fuscicollis
lemur, Pygmy mouse (E): Microcebus myoxinus León indostánico (S): Panthera leo

Leontideus caissara Lorini & Persson, 1990 = Leopardus geoffroyi (d’Orbigny & Gervais, 1844) I
Leontopithecus caissara Lorini & Persson, 1990 FELIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Geoffroy’s Cat (S) Gato de
Leontideus chrysomela (Kuhl, 1820) = Leontopithecus mato, Gato montés común (F) Chat de Geoffroy
chrysomelas (Kuhl, 1820) Leopardus guigna (Molina, 1782) II 13 FELIDAE
Leontideus chrysopygus (Mikan, 1820) = Leontopithecus (Mammalia) (E) Chilean Cat, Kodkod (S) Guina (F)
chrysopygus (Mikan, 1823) Guigna
Leontideus rosalia (Linnaeus, 1766) = Leontopithecus Leopardus guigna guigna Molina, 1782 = Leopardus
rosalia (Linnaeus, 1766) guigna (Molina, 1782)
Leontopithecus spp. Lesson, 1840 I CEBIDAE Leopardus guigna tigrillo Schinz, 1844 = Leopardus
(Mammalia) guigna (Molina, 1782)
Leontopithecus caissara Lorini & Persson, 1990 I Leopardus guttulus (Hensel, 1872) I FELIDAE
CEBIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Black-faced Lion Tamarin (Mammalia) (E) Southern tigrina (S) Caucel, Gato tigre,
Leontopithecus chrysomela (Kuhl, 1820) = Leontopithecus Tigrillo, Tirica (F) Chat-tigre du sud, Oncille du sud
chrysomelas (Kuhl, 1820) Leopardus jacobita (Cornalia, 1865) I FELIDAE
Leontopithecus chrysomelas (Kuhl, 1820) I CEBIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Andean Cat, Mountain Cat (S)
(Mammalia) (E) Golden-headed Lion Tamarin (S) Chinchay, Gato andino, Gato lince, Osjo (F) Chat des
Tamarino león de cabeza dorada Andes
Leontopithecus chrysopygus (Mikan, 1823) I CEBIDAE Leopardus jacobitus (Cornalia, 1865) = Leopardus
(Mammalia) (E) Black Lion Tamarin, Golden-rumped jacobita (Cornalia, 1865)
Lion Tamarin Leopardus pajeros crespoi Cabrera, 1957 = Leopardus
Leontopithecus rosalia (Linnaeus, 1766) I CEBIDAE colocola (Molina, 1782)
(Mammalia) (E) Golden Lion Tamarin (F) Singe-lion, Leopardus pardalis (Linnaeus, 1758) I FELIDAE
Tamarin soyeux (Mammalia) (E) Ocelot (S) Gato onza, Manigordo,
Leontopithecus rosalia caissara (Linnaeus, 1766) = Ocelote (F) Ocelot
Leontopithecus caissara Lorini & Persson, 1990 Leopardus tigrinus (Schreber, 1775) I FELIDAE
Leontopithecus rosalia chrysomela (Linnaeus, 1766) = (Mammalia) (E) Little Spotted Cat, Northern tiger cat,
Leontopithecus chrysomelas (Kuhl, 1820) Oncilla, Tiger Cat (S) Caucel, Gato atigrado, Gato
Leontopithecus rosalia chrysopygus (Linnaeus, 1766) = tigre, Gato tigrillo, Tigrillo, Tirica (F) Chat-tacheté,
Leontopithecus chrysopygus (Mikan, 1823) Chat-tigre, Chat tigre du nord, Oncille
Leontopithecus rosalia rosalia (Linnaeus, 1766) = Leopardus tigrinus tigrinus Schreber, 1775 = Leopardus
Leontopithecus rosalia (Linnaeus, 1766) tigrinus (Schreber, 1775)
Leopard (E): Panthera pardus Leopardus wiedii (Schinz, 1821) I FELIDAE (Mammalia)
Léopard (F): Panthera pardus (E) Margay, Tree Ocelot (S) Caucel, Gato montés, Gato
Leopard, Clouded (E): Neofelis diardi pintado, Tigrillo (F) Margay
Leopard, Clouded (E): Neofelis nebulosa Leopardus wiedii glauculus Thomas, 1903 = Leopardus
Léopard des neiges (F): Panthera uncia wiedii (Schinz, 1821)
Leopard, Hunting (E): Acinonyx jubatus Leopardus wiedii nicaraguae J. A. Allen, 1919 =
Leopardus wiedii (Schinz, 1821)
leopard, Mainland clouded (E): Neofelis nebulosa
Leopardus wiedii salvinia Pocock, 1941 = Leopardus
Leopardo (S): Panthera pardus
wiedii (Schinz, 1821)
Leopardo de las nieves (S): Panthera uncia
Leopardus wiedii vigens Thomas, 1904 = Leopardus
Leopardo nival (S): Panthera uncia
wiedii (Schinz, 1821)
Leopard, Snow (E): Panthera uncia
Leopardus wiedii wiedii Schinz, 1821 = Leopardus wiedii
leopard, Sunda clouded (E): Neofelis diardi (Schinz, 1821)
Leopardus spp. I/II 13 FELIDAE (Mammalia) Lépidochelyde de Kemp (F): Lepidochelys kempii
Leopardus colocola (Molina, 1782) II FELIDAE Lepidochelys spp. I CHELONIIDAE (Reptilia)
(Mammalia) (E) Chilean Pampa Cat, Pampas Cat (S) Lepidochelys kempi (Garman, 1880) = Lepidochelys
Gato de los pajonales, Gato pajero, Osio (F) Chat des kempii (Garman, 1880)
pampas Lepidochelys kempii (Garman, 1880) I CHELONIIDAE
Leopardus colocola colocola Molina, 1782 = Leopardus (Reptilia) (E) Atlantic Ridley, Gulf Ridley, Kemp’s Ridley,
colocola (Molina, 1782) Mexican Ridley (S) Cotorra, Tortuga iora, Tortuga lora,
Leopardus colocola garleppi Matschie, 1912 = Leopardus Tortuga marina bastarda (F) Lépidochelyde de Kemp,
colocola (Molina, 1782) Ridley de Kemp, Tortue de Kemp
Leopardus colocola munoai Ximénez, 1961 = Leopardus Lepidochelys olivacea (Eschscholtz, 1829) I
colocola (Molina, 1782) CHELONIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Olive Ridley, Pacific
Leopardus colocola wolffsohni Garcia-Perea, 1994 = Ridley (S) Tortuga carpintera, Tortuga golfina, Tortuga
Leopardus colocola (Molina, 1782) guaraguá, Tortuga manila, Tortuga mulato, Tortuga
Leopardus colocolo (Molina, 1782) = Leopardus colocola olivacea, Tortuga parlama (F) Ridley du Pacifique,
(Molina, 1782) Tortue bâtarde, Tortue de Ridley, Tortue olivâtre

Lepidochelys olivacea kempi (Eschscholtz, 1829) = Lepidotheca spp. Cairns 1983 II STYLASTERIDAE
Lepidochelys kempii (Garman, 1880) (Hydrozoa)
Lepidogenys subcristatus Gould, 1838 = Aviceda Lepidotheca altispina Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE
subcristata (Gould, 1838) (Hydrozoa)
Lepidopora spp. Pourtalès 1871 II STYLASTERIDAE Lepidotheca brochi Cairns, 1986 II STYLASTERIDAE
Lepidopora acrolophos Cairns, 1983 II Lepidotheca cervicornis (Broch, 1942) II
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
Lepidopora biserialis Cairns, 1986 II STYLASTERIDAE Lepidotheca chauliostylus Cairns, 1991 II
Lepidopora carinata (Pourtalès, 1867) II Lepidotheca fascicularis (Cairns, 1983) II
Lepidopora clavigera Cairns, 1986 II STYLASTERIDAE Lepidotheca horrida (Hickson & England, 1905) II
Lepidopora cochleata (Pourtalès, 1867) = Errina cochleata Lepidotheca inconsuta Cairns, 1991 II
Pourtalès, 1867 STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
Lepidopora concatenata Cairns, 1991 II Lepidotheca macropora Cairns, 1986 II
Lepidopora cryptocymas Cairns, 1985 II Lepidotheca pourtalesi Cairns, 1986 II
Lepidopora dabneyi Pourtalès, 1871 = Errina dabneyi Lepidotheca ramosa (Hickson & England, 1905) II
(Pourtalès, 1871) STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
Lepidopora decipiens (Boschma, 1964) II Lepidotheca robusta Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE
Lepidopora dendrostylus Cairns, 1991 II Lepidotheca tenuistylus (Broch, 1942) II
Lepidopora diffusa (Boschma, 1963) II Lepilemur spp. I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1851 I
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) LEPILEMURIDAE (Mammalia)
Lepidopora eburnea (Calvet, 1903) II STYLASTERIDAE Lepilemur aeeclis Andriaholinirina, Fausser, Roos, Zinner,
(Hydrozoa) Thalmann, et al., 2006 = Lepilemur edwardsi (Forbes,
Lepidopora glabra (Pourtalès, 1867) II 1894)
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Lepilemur ankaranensis Rumpler & Albignac, 1975 I
Lepidopora granulosa Cairns, 1983 II STYLASTERIDAE LEPILEMURIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Ankarana Sportive
(Hydrozoa) Lemur
Lepidopora hicksoni (Boschma, 1963) = Lepidopora Lepilemur dorsalis Gray, 1870 I LEPILEMURIDAE
eburnea (Calvet, 1903) (Mammalia) (E) Gray’s sportive lemur, Grey-backed
Lepidopora microstylus Cairns, 1991 II Sportive Lemur, Nossi-bé Sportive Lemur (S) Lemur
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) comadreja de ambanja, Lémur comadreja de Ambanja
Lepidopora polystichopora Cairns, 1985 II Lepilemur edwardsi (Forbes, 1894) I LEPILEMURIDAE
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) (Mammalia) (E) Milne-Edwards’s Sportive Lemur (S)
Lepidopora sarmentosa (Boschma, 1968) II Lemur comadreja de edwards, Lémur comadreja de
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Edwards
Lepidopora symmetrica Cairns, 1991 II Lepilemur hollandorum Ramaromilanto, Lei, Engbring,
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Johnson, Sitzmann & Louis, 2009 = Lepilemur I.
Lepidopyga spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1851
Lepidopyga coeruleogularis (Gould, 1851) II LEPILEMURIDAE spp. Gray, 1870 I (Mammalia) (S)
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Sapphire-throated Lémures Saltadores (F) Mégalapidés
Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ gorgizafiro (F) Colibri Lepilemur leucopus (Major, 1894) I LEPILEMURIDAE
faux-saphir (Mammalia) (E) Dry-bush Weasel Lemur, White-footed
Lepidopyga coeruleogularis lilliae (Gould, 1851) = Sportive Lemur (S) Lemur comadreja de pies blancos,
Lepidopyga lilliae Stone, 1917 Lémur comadreja de pies blancos
Lepidopyga goudoti (Bourcier, 1843) II TROCHILIDAE Lepilemur manasamody Craul, Zimmermann,
(Aves) (E) Shining-green Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ de Rasoloharijaona, Randrianambinina & Radespiel, 2007
Goudot, Tucusito pico curvo (F) Colibri de Goudot = Lepilemur I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1851
Lepidopyga lilliae Stone, 1917 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Lepilemur microdon (Forsyth Major, 1894) I
(E) Sapphire-bellied Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ LEPILEMURIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Light-necked
ventrizafiro (F) Colibri de Lillian Sportive Lemur, Microdon sportive lemur,
Lepidopyga luminosa (Lawrence, 1862) = Lepidopyga Small-toothed sportive lemur (S) Lémur comadreja de
goudoti (Bourcier, 1843) dientes pequeños

Lepilemur mittermeieri Rabarivola, Zaramody, Fausser, Leptastrea bewickensis Veron, Pichon & Wijsman-Best,
Andriaholinirina, Roos, et al., 2006 = Lepilemur 1977 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
dorsalis Gray, 1870 Leptastrea bottae (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849) II
Lepilemur mustelinus I. Geoffroy, 1851 I FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
LEPILEMURIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Greater Sportive Leptastrea ehrenbergiana Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850
Lemur, Greater Weasel Lemur, Weasel sportive lemur = Leptastrea purpurea (Dana, 1846)
(F) Grand lépilémur Leptastrea hawaiiensis Vaughan, 1907 = Leptastrea
Lepilemur mustelinus dorsalis I. Geoffroy, 1851 = bottae (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849)
Lepilemur dorsalis Gray, 1870 Leptastrea immersa Klunzinger, 1879 = Leptastrea bottae
Lepilemur mustelinus edwardsi I. Geoffroy, 1851 = (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849)
Lepilemur edwardsi (Forbes, 1894) Leptastrea inaequalis Klunzinger, 1879 II FAVIIDAE
Lepilemur mustelinus leucopus I. Geoffroy, 1851 = (Anthozoa) (E) Grooved Crust Coral
Lepilemur leucopus (Major, 1894) Leptastrea mammiformis Nemenzo, 1959 = Echinopora
Lepilemur mustelinus microdon I. Geoffroy, 1851 = mammiformis (Nemenzo, 1959)
Lepilemur microdon (Forsyth Major, 1894) Leptastrea pruinosa Crossland, 1952 II FAVIIDAE
Lepilemur mustelinus ruficaudatus I. Geoffroy, 1851 = (Anthozoa)
Lepilemur ruficaudatus A. Grandidier, 1867 Leptastrea pulchra (Dana, 1846) = Leptastrea purpurea
Lepilemur mustelinus septentrionalis I. Geoffroy, 1851 = (Dana, 1846)
Lepilemur septentrionalis Rumpler & Albignac, 1975 Leptastrea purpurea (Dana, 1846) II FAVIIDAE
Lepilemur otto Craul, Zimmermann, Rasoloharijaona, (Anthozoa) (E) Crust Coral
Randrianambinina & Radespiel, 2007 = Lepilemur Leptastrea roissyana Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
edwardsi (Forbes, 1894) Leptastrea purpurea (Dana, 1846)
Lepilemur randrianasoli Andriaholinirina, Fausser, Roos, Leptastrea solida (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) =
Zinner, Thalmann, et al., 2006 = Lepilemur Leptastrea bottae (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849)
ruficaudatus A. Grandidier, 1867 Leptastrea stellulata Verrill, 1867 = Leptastrea purpurea
Lepilemur rufescens (Lorenz, 1898) = Lepilemur edwardsi (Dana, 1846)
(Forbes, 1894) Leptastrea transversa Klunzinger, 1879 II FAVIIDAE
Lepilemur ruficaudatus A. Grandidier, 1867 I (Anthozoa)
LEPILEMURIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Lesser Weasel Leptoboa dussumieri (Schlegel, 1837) = Casarea
Lemur, Red-tailed Sportive Lemur (F) Petit lépilémur dussumieri (Schlegel, 1837)
Lepilemur sahamalazensis Andriaholinirina, Fausser, Leptocephalus brevirostris Kaup, 1856 = Anguilla anguilla
Roos, Zinner, Thalmann, et al., 2006 = Lepilemur I. (Linnaeus, 1758)
Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1851 Leptocyathus stimpsonii Pourtalès, 1871 =
Lepilemur scottorum Lei, Engberg, Andriantompohavana, Deltocyathoides stimpsonii (Pourtalès, 1871)
McGuire, Mittermeier, et al., 2008 = Lepilemur I. Leptodon spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1851 Leptodon cayanensis (Latham, 1790) II 31
Lepilemur septentrionalis Rumpler & Albignac, 1975 I ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Cayenne Kite, Gray-headed
LEPILEMURIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Northern Sportive kite, Grey-headed Kite (S) Gavilán palomero, Milano
Lemur, Sahafary sportive lemur (S) Lemur comadreja blanquigrı́s, Milano cabecigris (F) Milan de Cayenne
septentrional, Lémur comadreja septentrional Leptodon forbesi (Swann, 1922) = Leptodon cayanensis
Leporillus conditor (Sturt, 1848) II MURIDAE (Latham, 1790)
(Mammalia) (E) Greater Stick-nest Rat, House-building Leptopenus spp. Moseley 1881 II MICRABACIIDAE
Rat (S) Rata arquitecto (F) Rat architecte (Anthozoa)
Leporillus jonesi Thomas, 1912 = Leporillus conditor Leptopenus antarcticus Cairns, 1989 II
(Sturt, 1848) MICRABACIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Leptailurus spp. II 13 FELIDAE (Mammalia) Leptopenus discus Moseley, 1881 II MICRABACIIDAE
Leptailurus serval (Schreber, 1776) II FELIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Mammalia) (E) Serval (S) Serval (F) Chat-tigre, Serval Leptopenus hypocoelus Moseley, 1881 II
Leptailurus serval constantina Forster, 1780 = Leptailurus MICRABACIIDAE (Anthozoa)
serval (Schreber, 1776) Leptopenus irinae Keller, 1977 = Leptopenus discus
Leptailurus serval lipostictus Pocock, 1907 = Leptailurus Moseley, 1881
serval (Schreber, 1776) Leptopenus solidus Keller, 1977 II MICRABACIIDAE
Leptailurus serval serval Schreber, 1777 = Leptailurus (Anthozoa)
serval (Schreber, 1776) Leptopsammia spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II
Leptastrea spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) Leptopsammia britannica (Duncan, 1870) II
Leptastrea aequalis Veron, 2000 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Leptastrea agassizi Vaughan, 1907 = Cyphastrea agassizi Leptopsammia chevalieri Zibrowius, 1980 II
(Vaughan, 1907) DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)

Leptopsammia columna Folkeson, 1919 II Leptoseris kalayaanensis Licuanan & Alino, 2009 II
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) AGARICIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Leptopsammia conica van der Horst, 1922 = Balanophyllia Leptoseris mycetoseroides Wells, 1954 II AGARICIIDAE
stimpsonii (Verrill, 1865) (Anthozoa) (E) Slender Lettuce Coral
Leptopsammia crassa van der Horst, 1922 II Leptoseris nobilis Ma, 1959 = Helioseris cucullata (Ellis &
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Solander, 1786)
Leptopsammia formosa (Gravier, 1915) II Leptoseris panamensis Durham & Barnard, 1952 =
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Leptoseris papyracea (Dana, 1846)
Leptopsammia microcardia Döderlein, 1913 = Leptoseris papyracea (Dana, 1846) II AGARICIIDAE
Leptopsammia pruvoti Lacaze-Duthiers, 1897 (Anthozoa)
Leptopsammia poculum (Alcock, 1902) II Leptoseris paschalensis Wells, 1972 = Leptoseris solida
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Quelch, 1886)
Leptopsammia pruvoti Lacaze-Duthiers, 1897 II Leptoseris porosa (Quelch, 1886) = Leptoseris solida
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Quelch, 1886)
Leptopsammia queenslandiae Wells, 1964 II Leptoseris regularis (Quelch, 1886) = Leptoseris scabra
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Vaughan, 1907
Leptopsammia stokesiana Milne Edwards & Haime, Leptoseris scabra Vaughan, 1907 II AGARICIIDAE
1848 II DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Anthozoa)
Leptopsammia trinitatis Hubbard & Wells, 1986 II Leptoseris solida (Quelch, 1886) II AGARICIIDAE
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Anthozoa)
Leptoria spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II FAVIIDAE Leptoseris striata Fenner & Veron, 2000 II AGARICIIDAE
Leptoria gracilis (Dana, 1848) = Leptoria phrygia (Ellis & Leptoseris striata Kent, 1871 = Leptoseris hawaiiensis
Solander, 1786) Vaughan, 1907
Leptoria irregularis Veron, 1990 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) Leptoseris tenuis van der Horst, 1921 II AGARICIIDAE
Leptoria phrygia (Ellis & Solander, 1786) II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) (E) Lesser Brain Coral Leptoseris tubulifera Vaughan, 1907 II AGARICIIDAE
Leptoria tenuis (Dana, 1846) = Leptoria phrygia (Ellis & (Anthozoa)
Solander, 1786) Leptoseris yabei (Pillai & Scheer, 1976) II AGARICIIDAE
Leptoseris spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1849 II (Anthozoa)
AGARICIIDAE (Anthozoa) Leptoseris zamboi Nemenzo, 1971 = Leptoseris
Leptoseris amitoriensis Veron, 1990 II AGARICIIDAE papyracea (Dana, 1846)
(Anthozoa) Leptosittaca spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Leptoseris cailleti (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) II Leptosittaca branickii Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1894 II
AGARICIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Lacy Lettuce Coral (S) 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Golden-plumed Conure,
Coral de encaje Golden-plumed Parakeet (S) Aratinga de pinceles (F)
Leptoseris columna Yabe & Sugiyama, 1941 = Leptoseris Conure à pinceaux d’or, Perruche de Branicki
scabra Vaughan, 1907 Leptosmilia = Euphyllia Dana, 1848
Leptoseris cucullata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Helioseris Leptosmilia costulata Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
cucullata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) Euphyllia glabrescens (Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821)
Leptoseris digitata Vaughan, 1907 = Leptoseris papyracea Leptosmilia gaimardi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
(Dana, 1846) Euphyllia glabrescens (Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821)
Leptoseris explanata Yabe & Sugiyama, 1941 II Leptosmilia glabrescens (Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821)
AGARICIIDAE (Anthozoa) = Euphyllia glabrescens (Chamisso & Eysenhardt,
Leptoseris foliosa Dinesen, 1980 II AGARICIIDAE 1821)
(Anthozoa) Leptosmilia ramosa Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
Leptoseris fragilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 = Euphyllia glabrescens (Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821)
Leptoseris tenuis van der Horst, 1921 Leptosmilia rugosa (Dana, 1846) = Euphyllia glabrescens
Leptoseris gardineri van der Horst, 1921 II (Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821)
AGARICIIDAE (Anthozoa) Leptosmilia striata Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
Leptoseris glabra Dinesen, 1980 = Leptoseris explanata Euphyllia glabrescens (Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821)
Yabe & Sugiyama, 1941 Lesbia spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Leptoseris gravieri van der Horst, 1922 = Leptoseris Lesbia gouldii (Loddiges, 1832) = Lesbia nuna (Lesson,
hawaiiensis Vaughan, 1907 1832)
Leptoseris hawaiiensis Vaughan, 1907 II AGARICIIDAE Lesbia nuna (Lesson, 1832) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E)
(Anthozoa) Green-tailed Trainbearer (S) Colacinta coliverde,
Leptoseris incrustans (Quelch, 1886) II AGARICIIDAE Colibrı́ colilargo menor, Colibrı́ coludo verde (F)
(Anthozoa) Porte-traı̂ne nouna
Leptoseris incrustans Gardiner, 1905 = Leptoseris Lesbia victoriae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) II
hawaiiensis Vaughan, 1907 TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-tailed Trainbearer (S)

Colacinta colinegra, Colibrı́ colilargo mayor (F) Leucopternis albicollis occidentalis (Latham, 1790) =
Porte-traı̂ne lesbie Leucopternis occidentalis Salvin, 1876
Lesula (E): Cercopithecus lomamiensis Leucopternis kuhli Bonaparte, 1850 II 31
Letepsammia spp. Yabe & Eguchi 1932 II ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) White-browed Hawk (S)
MICRABACIIDAE (Anthozoa) Busardo cejiblanco (F) Buse à sourcils blancs
Letepsammia fissilis Cairns, 1995 II MICRABACIIDAE Leucopternis lacernulata (Temminck, 1827) =
(Anthozoa) Leucopternis lacernulatus (Temminck, 1827)
Letepsammia formosissima (Moseley, 1876) II Leucopternis lacernulatus (Temminck, 1827) II 31
MICRABACIIDAE (Anthozoa) ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) White-necked Hawk (S)
Letepsammia franki Owens, 1994 II MICRABACIIDAE Busardo cuelliblanco (F) Buse lacernulée
(Anthozoa)
Leucopternis melanops (Latham, 1790) II 31
Letepsammia superstes (Ortmann, 1888) II
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-faced Hawk, Masked
MICRABACIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Hawk (S) Busardo carinegro, Gavilán carinegro (F)
Le tété blanc (F): Holothuria fuscogilva
Buse à face noire
Le tété noir (F): Holothuria whitmaei
Leucopternis occidentalis Salvin, 1876 II 31
Leucippus spp. Bonaparte, 1850 II TROCHILIDAE
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Grey-backed Hawk (S)
(Aves)
Busardo dorsi, Busardo dorsigrı́s, Gavilán dorsigris (F)
Leucippus baeri Simon, 1901 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Buse à dos gris
(E) Tumbes Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ de Tumbes (F)
Colibri de Tumbes Leucopternis plumbea Salvin, 1872 = Leucopternis
plumbeus Salvin, 1872
Leucippus chionogaster (Tschudi, 1846) = Amazilia
chionogaster (Tschudi, 1846) Leucopternis plumbeus Salvin, 1872 II 31
Leucippus chlorocercus (Gould, 1866) II TROCHILIDAE ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Plumbeous Hawk (S)
(Aves) (E) Olive-spotted Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ Busardo plomizo, Gavilán plomizo (F) Buse plombée
blancioliva, Colibrı́ olivipunteado (F) Colibri à queue Leucopternis polionota (Kaup, 1847) = Leucopternis
verte polionotus (Kaup, 1847)
Leucippus fallax (Bourcier, 1843) II TROCHILIDAE Leucopternis polionotus (Kaup, 1847) II 31
(Aves) (E) Buffy Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ ante, Colibrı́ ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Mantled Hawk (S) Busardo
anteado (F) Colibri trompeur blanquinegro (F) Buse mantelée
Leucippus hypostictus (Gould, 1862) = Taphrospilus Leucopternis princeps Sclater, 1865 II 31
hypostictus (Gould, 1862) ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Barred Hawk,
Leucippus taczanowskii (Sclater, 1879) II Black-chested Hawk (S) Busardo azoreño, Gavilán
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Spot-throated Hummingbird prı́ncipe (F) Buse barrée
(S) Colibrı́ de Taczanowski (F) Colibri de Taczanowski Leucopternis schistacea (Sundevall, 1851) = Leucopternis
Leucippus viridicauda Berlepsch, 1883 = Amazilia schistaceus (Sundevall, 1851)
viridicauda (Berlepsch, 1883)
Leucopternis schistaceus (Sundevall, 1851) II 31
Leucocephalon yuwonoi (McCord, Iverson & Boeadi,
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Slate-colored Hawk (S)
1995) II GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Sulawesi Forest
Busardo pizarroso, Gavilán azul, Gavilán pizarroso (F)
Turtle (F) Géoémyde des Célèbes
Buse ardoisée
Leucochloris spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Leucopternis semiplumbea Lawrence, 1861 =
Leucochloris albicollis (Vieillot, 1818) II TROCHILIDAE
Leucopternis semiplumbeus Lawrence, 1861
(Aves) (E) White-throated Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́
gargantilla, Picaflor cuelliblanco (F) Colibri à gorge Leucopternis semiplumbeus Lawrence, 1861 II 31
blanche ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Semiplumbeous Hawk (S)
Leucogéranne (F): Grus leucogeranus Busardo semiplomizo, Gavilán semiplomizo (F) Buse
Leucogeranus leucogeranus (Pallas, 1773) = Grus semiplombée
leucogeranus Pallas, 1773 Leucuria phalerata Bangs, 1898 = Coeligena phalerata
Leucopleurus acutus (Gray, 1828) = Lagenorhynchus (Bangs, 1898)
acutus (Gray, 1828) Levipalifer = Deltocyathus Milne Edwards & Haime 1848
Leucopsar rothschildi Stresemann, 1912 I STURNIDAE Levipalifer orientalis Vaughan, 1900 = Deltocyathus
(Aves) (E) Bali Myna, Bali Starling, Rothschild’s Myna, vaughani Yabe & Eguchi, 1932
Rothschild’s mynah, Rothschild’s Starling, White Lézard à ceinture épineuse (F): Pseudocordylus spinosus
Starling (S) Estornino de Rothschild, Miná de Lézard à fausse ceinture de Lang (F): Pseudocordylus
Rothschild (F) Étourneau de Rothschild, Mainate de langi
Rothschild, Martin de Rothschild, Sansonnet de Lézard à fausse ceinture des rochers (F): Pseudocordylus
Rothschild microlepidotus
Leucopternis spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Lézard à fausse ceinture du Cap (F): Hemicordylus
Leucopternis albicollis (Latham, 1790) II 31 capensis
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) White Hawk (S) Busardo Lézard à queue épineuse africain (F): Karusaurus
blanco, Gavilán blanco (F) Buse blanche polyzonus

Lézard à queue épineuse à larges écailles (F): Cordylus Liasis amethistinus (Schneider, 1801) = Morelia
macropholis amethistina (Schneider, 1801)
Lézard à queue épineuse à pustules (F): Namazonurus Liasis amethistinus timoriensis (Schneider, 1801) =
pustulatus Python timoriensis (Peters, 1876)
Lézard à queue épineuse à taches bleues (F): Ninurta Liasis boa (Schlegel, 1837) = Bothrochilus boa (Schlegel,
coeruleopunctatus 1837)
Lézard à queue épineuse commun (F): Cordylus cordylus Liasis boeleni Brongersma, 1953 = Morelia boeleni
Lézard à queue épineuse d’Armadillo (F): Ouroborus (Brongersma, 1953)
cataphractus Liasis carinata (L. A. Smith, 1981) = Morelia carinata (L.
Lézard à queue épineuse de Campbell (F): Namazonurus A. Smith, 1981)
campbelli Liasis childreni Gray, 1842 = Antaresia childreni (Gray,
Lézard à queue épineuse de Cope (F): Cordylus 1842)
tropidosternum Liasis childreni perthensis Gray, 1842 = Antaresia
Lézard à queue épineuse de Hewitt (F): Namazonurus perthensis (Stull, 1932)
peersi Liasis clarki Barbour, 1914 = Morelia amethistina
Lézard à queue épineuse de Jordan (F): Karusaurus (Schneider, 1801)
jordani Liasis cornwallisius Günther, 1879 = Liasis fuscus Peters,
Lézard à queue épineuse de Lawrence (F): Namazonurus 1873
lawrenci Liasis duceboracensis Günther, 1879 = Morelia
Lézard à queue épineuse de McLachlan (F): Cordylus amethistina (Schneider, 1801)
mclachlani Liasis fuscus Peters, 1873 II PYTHONIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
Lézard à queue épineuse de Reichenow (F): Cordylus Brown water python
vittifer Liasis fuscus albertisi Capocaccia, 1961 = Leiopython
Lézard à queue épineuse de Rhodésie (F): Cordylus albertisii (Peters & Doria, 1878)
rhodesianus Liasis fuscus albertisii Peters, 1873 = Leiopython albertisii
Lézard à queue épineuse de Tasman (F): Cordylus (Peters & Doria, 1878)
cordylus Liasis fuscus albertisii Stimson, 1969 = Leiopython
Lézard à queue épineuse de Warren (F): Smaug warreni albertisii (Peters & Doria, 1878)
Lézard à queue épineuse d’Oelofsen (F): Cordylus Liasis fuscus albertisii Stull, 1935 = Leiopython albertisii
oelofseni (Peters & Doria, 1878)
Lézard à queue épineuse d’Ukinga (F): Cordylus Liasis mackloti Duméril & Bibron, 1844 II PYTHONIDAE
ukingensis (Reptilia) (E) Macklot’s Python, Water Python (S) Pitón
Lézard à queue épineuse du Namaqua (F): Namazonurus de Macklot (F) Python de Macklot
namaquensis Liasis maculosus Peters, 1873 = Antaresia maculosa
Lézard à queue épineuse géant (F): Smaug giganteus (Peters, 1873)
Lézard à queue épineuse noir (F): Cordylus niger Liasis maximus Stimson, 1969 = Apodora papuana
Lézard-caı̈man de Guyane (F): Dracaena guianensis (Peters & Doria, 1878)
Lézard-caı̈man du Paraguay (F): Dracaena paraguayensis Liasis olivaceus Gray, 1842 II PYTHONIDAE (Reptilia)
Lézard cornu (F): Phrynosoma coronatum (E) Olive Python (S) Pitón oliva (F) Python olive
Lézard cornu de San Diego (F): Phrynosoma coronatum Liasis olivaceus papuanus Gray, 1842 = Apodora papuana
Lézard crocodile de Chine (F): Shinisaurus crocodilurus (Peters & Doria, 1878)
Lézard de Lilford (F): Podarcis lilfordi Liasis papuanus Peters & Doria, 1878 = Apodora papuana
Lézard des Baléares (F): Podarcis lilfordi (Peters & Doria, 1878)
Lézard de Simony (F): Gallotia simonyi Liasis perthensis Stull, 1932 = Antaresia perthensis (Stull,
Lézard des Pityuses (F): Podarcis pityusensis 1932)
Lézard des rochers (F): Pseudocordylus microlepidotus Liasis petersii Hubrecht, 1879 = Python timoriensis
Lézard des rochers du Drakensberg (F): Pseudocordylus (Peters, 1876)
melanotus Liasis savuensis Brongersma, 1956 = Liasis mackloti
Lézard d’Ibiza (F): Podarcis pityusensis Duméril & Bibron, 1844
Lézard géant de Hierro (F): Gallotia simonyi Liasis stimsoni (Smith, 1985) = Antaresia stimsoni (L. A.
Lézard perlé (F): Heloderma suspectum Smith, 1985)
Liasis spp. Gray, 1842 II PYTHONIDAE (Reptilia) Liasis taronga Worrell, 1958 = Morelia boeleni
Liasis albertisii Boulenger, 1893 = Leiopython albertisii (Brongersma, 1953)
(Peters & Doria, 1878) Liasis tornieri Werner, 1897 = Apodora papuana (Peters &
Liasis albertisii McDowell, 1975 = Leiopython albertisii Doria, 1878)
(Peters & Doria, 1878) Lichanotus laniger (Gmelin, 1788) = Avahi laniger
Liasis albertisii Peters & Doria, 1878 = Leiopython (Gmelin, 1788)
albertisii (Peters & Doria, 1878) Lichanura spp. II BOIDAE (Reptilia)
Liasis albertisii Switak, 1973 = Leiopython albertisii Lichanura myriolepis Cope, 1868 = Lichanura trivirgata
(Peters & Doria, 1878) (Cope, 1861)

Lichanura orcutti Stejneger, 1889 = Lichanura trivirgata Linsang rayado (S): Prionodon linsang
(Cope, 1861) Linsang rayé (F): Prionodon linsang
Lichanura roseofusca Cope, 1868 = Lichanura trivirgata Linsang, Spotted (E): Prionodon pardicolor
(Cope, 1861) Linsang tacheté (F): Prionodon pardicolor
Lichanura simplex Stejneger, 1889 = Lichanura trivirgata Liocichla, Emei Shan (E): Liocichla omeiensis
(Cope, 1861) Liocichla, Mount Omei (E): Liocichla omeiensis
Lichanura trivirgata (Cope, 1861) II BOIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Liocichla omeiensis Riley, 1926 II MUSCICAPIDAE
Rosy Boa (S) Boa mexicana rosada (F) Boa à trois (Aves) (E) Emei Shan Liocichla, Mount Omei Liocichla,
bandes, Boa rose Omei Shan Liocichla (S) Liocicla del Monte Omei (F)
Lichenostomus cassidix (Latham, 1802) = Lichenostomus Garrulaxe de l’Omei
melanops cassidix (Gould, 1867) Liocichla, Omei Shan (E): Liocichla omeiensis
Lichenostomus melanops (Latham, 1802) II/NC Liocicla del Monte Omei (S): Liocichla omeiensis
MELIPHAGIDAE (Aves) (E) Yellow-tufted Honeyeater Lion (E): Panthera leo
(F) Méliphage cornu lion, African (E): Panthera leo
Lichenostomus melanops cassidix (Gould, 1867) II Lion, Asiatic (E): Panthera leo
MELIPHAGIDAE (Aves) (E) Helmeted Honeyeater (S) Lion d’Afrique (F): Panthera leo
Melero de casco, Melı́fago de casco (F) Méliphage Lion d’Asie (F): Panthera leo
casqué Lion, Indian (E): Panthera leo
Licmetis = Cacatua Vieillot, 1817 Lion, Mountain (E): Puma concolor
Licmetis pastinator Gould, 1841 = Cacatua pastinator Lipotes spp. I 23 INIIDAE (Mammalia)
(Gould, 1841) Lipotes vexillifer Miller, 1918 I INIIDAE (Mammalia) (E)
Liemys inornata Boulenger, 1897 = Orlitia borneensis Baiji, Changjiang Dolphin, Chinese Lake Dolphin,
Gray, 1873 Whitefin Dolphin, White Flag Dolphin, Yangtze River
Likh (E): Sypheotides indicus Dolphin (S) Baiji, Delfı́n de China (F) Baiji, Dauphin
Lillipathes spp. Opresko, 2002 II SCHIZOPATHIDAE fluviatile de Chine
(Anthozoa) Lisalia = Boidae Gray, 1825
Lillipathes lilliei (Totton, 1923) II SCHIZOPATHIDAE Lisalia albertisii Wells and Wellington, 1984 = Leiopython
(Anthozoa) albertisii (Peters & Doria, 1878)
Lillipathes quadribrachiata (van Pesch, 1914) II Lisalia fusca (Peters, 1873) = Liasis fuscus Peters, 1873
SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Lissemys ceylonensis (Gray, 1856) II TRIONYCHIDAE
Lillipathes ritamariae Opresko & Breedy, 2010 II (Reptilia) (E) Sri Lankan Flapshell Turtle
SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Lissemys punctata (Lacépède, 1788) II TRIONYCHIDAE
Lillipathes wingi Opresko, 2005 II SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Indian flap-shelled turtle, Indian Flapshell
(Anthozoa) Turtle, Indo-Gangetic Flap-shell, Spotted Turtle (S)
Lilliput, Pale (E): Toxolasma cylindrella Tortuga de concha blanda moteada, Tortuga plana
Limnaetus = Falconidae indiana (F) Lyssémyde ponctuée, Tortue de l’Inde,
Limnaetus africanus Cassin, 1865 = Spizaetus africanus Tortue molle à clapet de l’Inde, Trionyx de l’Inde
(Cassin, 1865) Lissemys scutata (Peters, 1868) II TRIONYCHIDAE
Limnochelone micrura Werner, 1901 = Dermatemys mawii (Reptilia) (E) Burmese Flapshell Turtle
Gray, 1847 Lissodelphis spp. II 23 DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia)
Limnonectes (hoplobatrachus) tigerinus Dubois, 1987 Lissodelphis borealis (Peale, 1848) II 23 DELPHINIDAE
”1986” = Hoplobatrachus tigerinus (Daudin, 1802) (Mammalia) (E) Northern Right Whale Dolphin (S)
Limnonectes tigerinus (Daudin, 1802) = Hoplobatrachus Delfı́n liso, Delfı́n liso del norte (F) Dauphin aptère
tigerinus (Daudin, 1802) boréal
Limpiacasa (S): Phaethornis augusti Lissodelphis peronii (Lacépède, 1804) II 23
Lince (S): Lynx lynx DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Southern Right Whale
Lince africano (S): Caracal caracal Dolphin (S) Delfı́n liso, Delfı́n liso austral, Tunina
Lince boreal (S): Lynx lynx sinaleta (F) Dauphin aptère austral
Lince caracal (S): Caracal caracal Lissotis spp. II OTIDIDAE (Aves)
Lince del Canadá (S): Lynx canadensis Lissotis hartlaubii (Heuglin, 1863) II OTIDIDAE (Aves)
Lince europeo (S): Lynx lynx (E) Hartlaub’s Bustard (S) Sisón de Hartlaub, Sisón
Lince ibérico (S): Lynx pardinus ventrinegro de Hartlaub (F) Outarde de Hartlaub
Lince rojo (S): Lynx rufus Lissotis melanogaster (Rüppell, 1835) II OTIDIDAE
Linnet (E): Carduelis cannabina (Aves) (E) Black-bellied Bustard, Black-bellied Korhaan
linnet, Common (E): Carduelis cannabina (S) Sisón ventrinegro, Sisón ventrinegro común (F)
Linnet, Eurasian (E): Carduelis cannabina Outarde à ventre noir, Outarde ã ventre noire
Linotte mélodieuse (F): Carduelis cannabina Lissotrochus spp. Cairns, 2004 II TURBINOLIIDAE
Linsang à taches (F): Prionodon pardicolor (Anthozoa)
Linsang, Banded (E): Prionodon linsang Lissotrochus curvatus Cairns, 2004 II TURBINOLIIDAE
Linsang manchado (S): Prionodon pardicolor (Anthozoa)

Lithactina = Polyphyllia Quoy & Gaimard 1833 Lizard, Black-cheek (E): Calotes nigrilabris
Lithactina novaehiberniae Lesson, 1832 = Polyphyllia Lizard, Black Girdled (E): Cordylus niger
novaehiberniae (Lesson, 1831) Lizard, Black Spiny-tailed (E): Uromastyx acanthinura
Lithodendrum saccharatum von Martens, 1902 = lizard, Blainville horned (E): Phrynosoma coronatum
Distichopora coccinea Gray, 1860 Lizard, Blue-spotted Girdled (E): Ninurta
Lithodomus dactylus Cuvier, 1817 = Lithophaga coeruleopunctatus
lithophaga (Linnaeus, 1758) Lizard, Blue-spotted Spiny-tailed (E): Ninurta
Lithodomus inflatus Réquien, 1848 = Lithophaga coeruleopunctatus
lithophaga (Linnaeus, 1758) lizard, Bogert’s arboreal alligator (E): Abronia bogerti
Lithophaga lithophaga (Linnaeus, 1758) II MYTILIDAE lizard, Brilliant arboreal alligator (E): Abronia
(Bivalvia) (E) Date Mussel, European Date Mussel (S) gaiophantasma
Dátil de mar (F) Datte lithophage Lizard, Bromeliad Arboreal Alligator (E): Abronia taeniata
Lithophaga mytuloides Röding, 1798 = Lithophaga Lizard, Calcutta Oval-grain (E): Varanus flavescens
lithophaga (Linnaeus, 1758) lizard, Campbell’s alligator (E): Abronia campbelli
Lithophyllia = Scolymia Haime 1852 Lizard, Campbell’s Girdled (E): Namazonurus campbelli
Lithophyllia argemone Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 = Lizard, Campbell’s Spiny-tailed (E): Namazonurus
Mussa angulosa (Pallas, 1766) campbelli
Lithophyllia vitiensis (Brüggemann, 1877) = Scolymia lizard, Cape crag (E): Pseudocordylus microlepidotus
vitiensis Brüggemann, 1877 Lizard, Cape Girdled (E): Cordylus cordylus
Lithophyllon spp. Rehberg 1892 II FUNGIIDAE Lizard, Cedros Island Horned (E): Phrynosoma cerroense
(Anthozoa) Lizard, Cerro Baul Alligator (E): Abronia ornelasi
Lithophyllon concinna (Verrill, 1864) = Fungia concinna Lizard, Chinese Crocodile (E): Shinisaurus crocodilurus
Verrill, 1864 Lizard, Chiszar’s Arboreal Alligator (E): Abronia chiszari
Lithophyllon levistei Nemenzo, 1971 = Lithophyllon Lizard, Cloete’s Girdled (E): Cordylus cloetei
undulatum Rehberg, 1892 Lizard, Coastal Spiny-tailed (E): Cordylus macropholis
Lithophyllon lobata (van der Horst, 1921) II FUNGIIDAE Lizard, Coast Horned (E): Phrynosoma coronatum
(Anthozoa) Lizard, Common Girdled (E): Cordylus cordylus
Lithophyllon mokai Hoeksema, 1989 II FUNGIIDAE Lizard, Common Spiny-tailed (E): Cordylus cordylus
(Anthozoa) Lizard, Crestless (E): Calotes liocephalus
Lithophyllon ranjithi Ditlev, 2003 II FUNGIIDAE Lizard, Dabb (E): Uromastyx aegyptia
(Anthozoa) Lizard, Deppe’s Arboreal Alligator (E): Abronia deppii
Lithophyllon repanda (Dana, 1846) = Fungia repanda lizard, Desilvas’ whistling (E): Calotes desilvai
Dana, 1848 Lizard, Dragon (E): Crocodilurus amazonicus
Lithophyllon scabra (Döderlein, 1901) = Fungia scabra Lizard, Drakensberg Crag (E): Pseudocordylus subviridis
Döderlein, 1901 Lizard, Dwarf Crag (E): Hemicordylus nebulosus
Lithophyllon spinifer (Claereboudt & Hoeksema, 1987) = Lizard, Dwarf Girdled (E): Cordylus minor
Fungia spinifer Claereboudt & Hoeksema, 1987 Lizard, Dwarf Karoo Girdled (E): Cordylus aridus
Lithophyllon undulatum Rehberg, 1892 II FUNGIIDAE Lizard, East African Spiny-tailed (E): Cordylus
(Anthozoa) tropidosternum
Lizard, African Large-grain (E): Varanus exanthematicus Lizard, Eastern Cape Crag (E): Pseudocordylus
Lizard, African Small-grain (E): Varanus niloticus microlepidotus
Lizard, African Spiny-tailed (E): Karusaurus polyzonus lizard, Eastern dwarf girdled (E): Cordylus aridus
Lizard, Agra (E): Varanus griseus Lizard, Egyptian Spiny-tailed (E): Uromastyx aegyptia
Lizard, Ambon (E): Varanus indicus lizard, El hierro giant (E): Gallotia simonyi
Lizard, Angolan Girdled (E): Cordylus angolensis lizard, Erdelen’s horn (E): Ceratophora erdeleni
Lizard, Angolan Spiny-tailed (E): Cordylus angolensis Lizardet, Dragon (E): Crocodilurus amazonicus
lizard, Anzuetoi arboreal alligator (E): Abronia anzuetoi lizard, Ethiopian girdled (E): Cordylus rivae
lizard, Arboreal alligator (E): Abronia graminea Lizard, Eyed Dabb (E): Uromastyx ocellata
Lizard, Armadillo Girdled (E): Ouroborus cataphractus Lizard, False Girdled (E): Hemicordylus capensis
Lizard, Armadillo Spiny-tailed (E): Ouroborus cataphractus Lizard, Fish (E): Varanus dumerilii
Lizard, Baghdad Small-grain (E): Varanus griseus Lizard, Flat-scaled Arboreal Alligator (E): Abronia
Lizard, Balearic (E): Podarcis lilfordi leurolepis
Lizard, Banded Arboreal Alligator (E): Abronia taeniata Lizard, Flower (E): Varanus indicus
Lizard, Barberton Girdled (E): Smaug warreni Lizard, Frost’s Arboreal Alligator (E): Abronia frosti
Lizard, Beaded (E): Heloderma horridum lizard, Giant dragon (E): Smaug giganteus
Lizard, Bell’s Dabb (E): Uromastyx acanthinura Lizard, Giant Girdled (E): Smaug giganteus
Lizard, Bengal (E): Varanus bengalensis Lizard, Giant Spiny-tailed (E): Smaug giganteus
Lizard, Bengal Black (E): Varanus bengalensis Lizard, Graceful Crag (E): Hemicordylus capensis
lizard, Bengal monitor (E): Varanus bengalensis lizard, Gray’s monitor (E): Varanus olivaceus
Lizard, Bent’s Spiny-tailed (E): Uromastyx benti Lizard, Guyanan Caiman (E): Dracaena guianensis

Lizard, Hardwick’s Spiny-tailed (E): Saara hardwickii Lizard, Ornelas’s Arboreal Alligator (E): Abronia ornelasi
Lizard, Herero Girdled (E): Namazonurus pustulatus Lizard, Painted-lip (E): Calotes ceylonensis
Lizard, Hewitt’s Spiny-tailed (E): Namazonurus peersi lizard, Panay monitor (E): Varanus mabitang
Lizard, Hierro Giant (E): Gallotia simonyi Lizard, Paraguayan Caiman (E): Dracaena paraguayensis
Lizard, Highveld Crag (E): Pseudocordylus melanotus lizard, Peers’ girdled (E): Namazonurus peersi
lizard, Hump-nosed (E): Lyriocephalus scutatus Lizard, Peers’s Girdled (E): Namazonurus peersi
lizard, Hump snout (E): Lyriocephalus scutatus Lizard, Penang (E): Varanus bengalensis
Lizard, Ibiza Wall (E): Podarcis pityusensis Lizard, Pethiyagoda’s Crestless (E): Calotes pethiyagodai
Lizard, Indian Oval-grain (E): Varanus flavescens Lizard, Plain (E): Varanus salvator
Lizard, Indian Small-grain (E): Varanus bengalensis Lizard, Prickly Girdled (E): Pseudocordylus spinosus
Lizard, Iranian Spiny-tailed (E): Saara asmussi lizard, Pygmy (E): Cophotis ceylanica
lizard, Iraqi spiny-tailed (E): Saara loricata Lizard, Ramirez’s Alligator (E): Abronia ramirezi
Lizard, Jordan’s Girdled (E): Karusaurus jordani lizard, Red-lipped arboreal alligator (E): Abronia lythrochila
Lizard, Karoo Girdled (E): Karusaurus polyzonus Lizard, Regal Girdled (E): Smaug regius
lizard, Karunaratne’s (horn) (E): Ceratophora karu Lizard, Reichenow’s Spiny-tailed (E): Cordylus vittifer
lizard, Knuckles pygmy (E): Cophotis dumbara Lizard, Reid’s Arboreal Alligator (E): Abronia reidi
Lizard, Lang’s Crag (E): Pseudocordylus langi lizard, Rhino-horned (E): Ceratophora stoddartii
Lizard, Lang’s Girdled (E): Pseudocordylus langi Lizard, Rhodesian Girdled (E): Cordylus rhodesianus
Lizard, Large-scaled Girdled (E): Cordylus macropholis Lizard, Rice (E): Varanus salvator
Lizard, Lawrence’s Girdled (E): Namazonurus lawrenci Lizard, Ring (E): Varanus salvator
lizard, Leaf-nose (E): Ceratophora tennentii Lizard, Rooiberg Girdled (E): Cordylus imkae
Lizard, Lilford’s Wall (E): Podarcis lilfordi lizard, Rough-nosed horn (E): Ceratophora aspera
Lizard, Limpopo Girdled (E): Cordylus jonesii Lizard, Rough-scaled Girdled (E): Cordylus cordylus
lizard, Lyre head (E): Lyriocephalus scutatus Lizard, Saharan Spiny-tailed (E): Uromastyx geyri
Lizard, Maasai Girdled (E): Cordylus beraduccii Lizard, Salvador Arboreal Alligator (E): Abronia
Lizard, Machado’s Girdled (E): Cordylus machadoi salvadorensis
Lizard, Manamendra-Arachchi’s Whistling (E): Calotes lizard, San diego horned (E): Phrynosoma coronatum
manamendrai Lizard, Sierra de Tehuacan Arboreal Alligator (E): Abronia
Lizard, Martı́n del Campo’s Arboreal Alligator (E): Abronia graminea
martindelcampoi Lizard, Smith’s Arboreal Alligator (E): Abronia smithi
lizard, Matuda’s arboreal alligator (E): Abronia matudai lizard, Smoothback arboreal alligator (E): Abronia
Lizard, McLachlan’s Girdled (E): Cordylus mclachlani leurolepis
Lizard, McLachlan’s Spiny-tailed (E): Cordylus mclachlani Lizard, Somali Spiny-tailed (E): Uromastyx macfadyeni
lizard, Mecula girdled (E): Cordylus meculae lizard, South arabian spiny-tailed (E): Uromastyx
Lizard, Mesopotamian Spiny-tailed (E): Saara loricata yemenensis
lizard, Mitchell’s arboreal alligator (E): Abronia mitchelli lizard, Southern Saharan spiny-tailed (E): Uromastyx
lizard, Mixtecan arboreal alligator (E): Abronia mixteca dispar
lizard, Monte cristo arboreal alligator (E): Abronia Lizard, Spiny Crag (E): Pseudocordylus spinosus
montecristoi Lizard, Talagoya (E): Varanus bengalensis
lizard, Montecristo arboreal alligator (E): Abronia Lizard, Tasman’s Girdled (E): Cordylus cordylus
montecristoi lizard, Tennent’s leaf-nosed (E): Ceratophora tennentii
Lizard, Moroccan Spiny-tailed (E): Uromastyx nigriventris Lizard, Terrestrial Alligator (E): Abronia graminea
lizard, Mount Zempoaltepec alligator (E): Abronia Lizard, Terrestrial Arboreal Alligator (E): Abronia graminea
fuscolabialis lizard, Transvaal crag (E): Pseudocordylus transvaalensis
Lizard, Mount Zempoaltepec Arboreal Alligator (E): Lizard, Transvaal Girdled (E): Cordylus vittifer
Abronia fuscolabialis Lizard, Tree (E): Varanus rudicollis
Lizard, Namaqua Girdled (E): Namazonurus namaquensis Lizard, Tropical Girdled (E): Cordylus tropidosternum
Lizard, Namaqua Spiny-tailed (E): Namazonurus Lizard, Tropical Spiny-tailed (E): Cordylus tropidosternum
namaquensis Lizard, Ukinga Girdled (E): Cordylus ukingensis
Lizard, No-mark (E): Varanus salvator Lizard, Ukinga Spiny-tailed (E): Cordylus ukingensis
lizard, Northern Chiapas arboreal alligator (E): Abronia Lizard, Van Dam’s Girdled (E): Smaug vandami
ochoterenai Lizard, Warren’s Girdled (E): Smaug warreni
Lizard, Northern Crag (E): Pseudocordylus transvaalensis Lizard, Warren’s Spiny-tailed (E): Smaug warreni
lizard, Oaxaca arboreal alligator (E): Abronia oaxacae Lizard, Waterberg Girdled (E): Smaug breyeri
Lizard, Oaxacan Arboreal Alligator (E): Abronia oaxacae Lizard, Western Cape Crag (E): Pseudocordylus
Lizard, Ochoterena’s Arboreal Alligator (E): Abronia microlepidotus
ochoterenai lizard, Western dwarf girdled (E): Cordylus minor
Lizard, Oelofsen’s Girdled (E): Cordylus oelofseni Lizard, Whistling (E): Calotes liolepis
lizard, Omani spiny-tailed (E): Uromastyx thomasi Lizard, Yellow Land (E): Varanus flavescens
Lizard, Oman Spiny-tailed (E): Uromastyx thomasi lizard, Yemeni spiny-tailed (E): Uromastyx benti

Lizard, Zimbabwe Girdled (E): Cordylus rhodesianus Lobophyllia hemprichii (Ehrenberg, 1834) II MUSSIDAE
Lizard, Zoutpansberg Girdled (E): Smaug warreni (Anthozoa) (E) Largebrain root coral, teeth coral
Lobactis = Fungiidae Dana 1848 Lobophyllia pachysepta Chevalier, 1975 II MUSSIDAE
Lobactis conferta Verrill, 1864 = Fungia scutaria Lamarck, (Anthozoa)
1801 Lobophyllia robusta Yabe & Sugiyama, 1936 II
Lobactis danae Verrill, 1864 = Fungia scutaria Lamarck, MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa)
1801 Lobophyllia serratus Veron, 2000 II MUSSIDAE
Lobactis scutaria (Lamarck, 1801) = Fungia scutaria (Anthozoa)
Lamarck, 1801 Lobophyllia sinensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849) =
Lobito de cola ancha (S): Pteronura brasiliensis Platygyra sinensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849)
Lobito del Plata (S): Lontra longicaudis Lobopsammia robusta Bourne, 1905 = Dendrophyllia
Lobito de rı́o (S): Lontra longicaudis robusta (Bourne, 1905)
Lobito patagonica (S): Lontra provocax Lochmaeotrochus spp. Alcock 1902 II
Lobito patagonico (S): Lontra provocax CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Lobo (S): Canis lupus Lochmaeotrochus gardineri Cairns, 1999 II
Lobo andino (S): Lycalopex culpaeus CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Lobo común (S): Canis lupus Lochmaeotrochus oculeus Alcock, 1902 II
Lobo de crin (S): Chrysocyon brachyurus CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Lobo de dos pelos de galapagos (S): Arctocephalus Loddigesia spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
galapagoensis Loddigesia mirabilis (Bourcier, 1847) II TROCHILIDAE
Lobo del rı́o (S): Pteronura brasiliensis (Aves) (E) Marvellous Spatuletail, Marvelous spatuletail
Lobo de rio (S): Pteronura brasiliensis (S) Colibrı́ admirable (F) Loddigésie admirable
Lobo de Rı́o Grande (S): Pteronura brasiliensis Loddigésie admirable (F): Loddigesia mirabilis
Lobo de tierra (S): Proteles cristata Lofóforo chino (S): Lophophorus lhuysii
Lobo fino de galapagos (S): Arctocephalus galapagoensis
Lofóforo del Himalaya (S): Lophophorus impejanus
Lobo fino de guadalupe (S): Arctocephalus townsendi
Lofóforo de Sclater (S): Lophophorus sclateri
Lobo fino sudamericano (S): Arctocephalus australis
Loggerhead (E): Caretta caretta
Lobo gargantilla (S): Pteronura brasiliensis
Lonchura oryzivora (Linnaeus, 1758) II ESTRILDIDAE
Loboparadisea spp. Rothschild 1896 II
(Aves) (E) Java Sparrow (S) Gorrión de Java (F) Padda
PARADISAEIDAE (Aves)
de Java
Loboparadisea sericea Rothschild, 1896 II
PARADISAEIDAE (Aves) (E) Silken satinbird, Lontra spp. Gray, 1843 I/II MUSTELIDAE (Mammalia)
Wattle-billed Bird-of-paradise, Yellow-breasted Lontra annectens (Major, 1897) = Lontra longicaudis
Bird-of-paradise, Yellow-breasted satinbird (F) (Olfers, 1818)
Paradisier soyeux Lontra canadensis (Schreber, 1777) II MUSTELIDAE
Lobophyllia spp. Blainville 1830 II MUSSIDAE (Mammalia) (E) North American Otter, North American
(Anthozoa) River Otter, Northern River Otter (S) Nutria de Canadá,
Lobophyllia angulosa (Pallas, 1766) = Mussa angulosa Nutria norteamericana (F) Loutre du Canada
(Pallas, 1766) Lontra enudris (F. G. Cuvier, 1823) = Lontra longicaudis
Lobophyllia aurea Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 = Tubastraea (Olfers, 1818)
coccinea Lesson, 1829 Lontra felina (Molina, 1782) I MUSTELIDAE (Mammalia)
Lobophyllia corymbosa (Forskål, 1775) II MUSSIDAE (E) Chingungo, Chungungo, Marine Otter, Sea Cat (S)
(Anthozoa) (E) Brain root coral Chichimen, Chinchimen, Chungungo, Gato de mar,
Lobophyllia costata (Dana, 1846) II MUSSIDAE Gato marino, Huallaca, Nutria de mar, Nutria marina
(Anthozoa) (F) Chungungo, Loutre de mer
Lobophyllia cytherea (Dana, 1846) = Lobophyllia Lontra incarum (Thomas, 1908) = Lontra longicaudis
hemprichii (Ehrenberg, 1834) (Olfers, 1818)
Lobophyllia dentatus Veron, 2000 II MUSSIDAE Lontra longicaudis (Olfers, 1818) I MUSTELIDAE
(Anthozoa) (Mammalia) (E) La plata otter, Long-tailed Otter,
Lobophyllia diminuta Veron, 1985 II MUSSIDAE Neotropical Otter, Neotropical River Otter, South
(Anthozoa) American River Otter (S) Gato de agua, Lobito del
Lobophyllia fistulosa Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 = Plata, Lobito de rı́o, Nutria de agua, Nutria de cola
Lobophyllia corymbosa (Forskål, 1775) larga, Perro de agua, Taira (F) Loutre à longue queue,
Lobophyllia flabelliformis Veron, 2000 II MUSSIDAE Loutre d’Amérique du Sud, Loutre de La Plata
(Anthozoa) Lontra mesopetes (Cabrera, 1924) = Lontra longicaudis
Lobophyllia glabrescens (Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821) (Olfers, 1818)
= Euphyllia glabrescens (Chamisso & Eysenhardt, Lontra platensis (Waterhouse, 1838) = Lontra longicaudis
1821) (Olfers, 1818)
Lobophyllia hataii Yabe, Sugiyama & Eguchi, 1936 II Lontra provocax (Thomas, 1908) I MUSTELIDAE
MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa) (Mammalia) (E) Huillin, Southern River Otter (S)

Huillı́n, Lobito patagonica, Lobito patagonico, Nutria Lophohelia tenuis Moseley, 1881 = Madrepora oculata
chilena, Nutria de Chile (F) Huillin, Loutre du Chili Linnaeus, 1758
Lophaetus spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Lophohelia tubulosa Studer, 1878 = Lophelia pertusa
Lophaetus occipitalis (Daudin, 1800) II 31 (Linnaeus, 1758)
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Long-crested Eagle (S) Lophoictinia spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Águila copetuda africana, Águila crestilarga (F) Aigle Lophoictinia isura (Gould, 1838) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
huppard (Aves) (E) Square-tailed Kite (S) Milano colicuadrado
Lophelia spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1849 II (F) Milan à queue carrée
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Lophophore de Lhuys (F): Lophophorus lhuysii
Lophelia anthophyllites (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Lophophore de Sclater (F): Lophophorus sclateri
Pourtalosmilia anthophyllites (Ellis & Solander, 1786) Lophophore resplendissant (F): Lophophorus impejanus
Lophelia californica Durham, 1947 = Lophelia pertusa Lophophorus impejanus (Latham, 1790) I
(Linnaeus, 1758) PHASIANIDAE (Aves) (E) Himalayan Monal, Impeyan
Lophelia pertusa (Linnaeus, 1758) II Pheasant, Monal Pheasant (S) Faisán monal del
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Spider Hazards, Himalaya, Lofóforo del Himalaya, Monal colirrojo (F)
Tuft Coral (S) Coral mechón Lophophore resplendissant, Monal de l’Himalaya
Lophelia prolifera (Pallas, 1766) = Lophelia pertusa Lophophorus lhuysii Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1866 I
(Linnaeus, 1758) PHASIANIDAE (Aves) (E) Chinese Impeyan, Chinese
Lophelia subcostata Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Monal (S) Faisán monal chino, Lofóforo chino, Monal
Lophelia pertusa (Linnaeus, 1758) coliverde (F) Lophophore de Lhuys, Monal chinois
Lophocèbe à joues grises (F): Lophocebus albigena Lophophorus sclateri Jerdon, 1870 I PHASIANIDAE
Lophocebus spp. II CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (Aves) (E) Crestless Monal, Sclater’s Monal (S) Faisán
Lophocebus albigena (Gray, 1850) II monal de Sclater, Lofóforo de Sclater, Monal coliblanco
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Gray-cheeked (F) Lophophore de Sclater, Monal birman
mangabey, Grey-cheeked Mangabey, White-cheeked Lophophorus wallichii Hardwicke, 1827 = Catreus wallichii
Mangabey (S) Mangabey de mejillas grises (F) (Hardwicke, 1827)
Lophocèbe à joues grises Lophopsittacus spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Lophocebus albigena opdenboschi (Gray, 1850) = Lophorina spp. Vieillot 1816 II PARADISAEIDAE (Aves)
Lophocebus opdenboschi (Schouteden, 1944) Lophorina superba (Pennant, 1781) II PARADISAEIDAE
Lophocebus aterrimus (Oudemans, 1890) II (Aves) (E) Superb Bird-of-paradise (F) Paradisier
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Black crested superbe
mangabey, Black-crested Mangabey, Black Mangabey, Lophornis spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Congo Mangabey, Peaked Mangabey (S) Mangabey Lophornis adorabilis Salvin, 1870 II TROCHILIDAE
de cresta negra, Mangabey moro onegro (F) (Aves) (E) Adorable Coquette, White-crested Coquette
Cercocèbe noir, Mangabé huppé, Mangabé noir (S) Coqueta adorable (F) Coquette adorable
Lophocebus aterrimus opdenboschi (Oudemans, 1890) = Lophornis brachylophus Moore, 1949 II TROCHILIDAE
Lophocebus opdenboschi (Schouteden, 1944) (Aves) (E) Short-crested Coquette (S) Coqueta
Lophocebus kipunji Ehardt, Butynski, Jones & Davenport, cresticorta, Coqueta de Guerrero (F) Coquette du
2005 = Rungwecebus kipunji (Ehardt, Butynski, Jones Guerrero
& Davenport, 2005) Lophornis chalybeus (Vieillot, 1823) II TROCHILIDAE
Lophocebus opdenboschi (Schouteden, 1944) II (Aves) (E) Festive Coquette (S) Coqueta abanico
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Opdenbosch’s puntiblanco, Coqueta festiva, Coqueta verde, Picaflor
Black Mangabey abanico verde (F) Coquette chalybée
Lophocebus ugandae Matschie, 1913 = Lophocebus Lophornis delattrei (Lesson, 1839) II TROCHILIDAE
albigena (Gray, 1850) (Aves) (E) Rufous-crested Coquette (S) Coqueta
Lophochroa goffini Finsch, 1863 = Cacatua goffiniana crestirrufa (F) Coquette de Delattre
(Finsch, 1863) Lophornis delattrei brachylophus (Lesson, 1839) =
Lophohelia affinis Pourtalès, 1868 = Lophelia pertusa Lophornis brachylophus Moore, 1949
(Linnaeus, 1758) Lophornis gouldii (Lesson, 1833) II TROCHILIDAE
Lophohelia arbuscula Moseley, 1881 = Madrepora (Aves) (E) Dot-eared Coquette (S) Coqueta moteada
arbuscula (Moseley, 1881) (F) Coquette de Gould
Lophohelia candida Moseley, 1881 = Madrepora oculata Lophornis helenae (DeLattre, 1843) II TROCHILIDAE
Linnaeus, 1758 (Aves) (E) Black-crested Coquette (S) Coqueta
Lophohelia carolina Pourtalès, 1871 = Madrepora carolina crestinegra (F) Coquette d’Hélène
(Pourtalès, 1871) Lophornis magnificus (Vieillot, 1817) II TROCHILIDAE
Lophohelia exigua Pourtalès, 1871 = Madrepora carolina (Aves) (E) Frilled Coquette (S) Coqueta magnifica (F)
(Pourtalès, 1871) Coquette magnifique
Lophohelia investigatoris Alcock, 1898 = Madrepora Lophornis melaniae Floericke, 1920 = Lophornis delattrei
oculata Linnaeus, 1758 (Lesson, 1839)

Lophornis ornatus (Boddaert, 1783) II TROCHILIDAE Lophura edwardsi (Oustalet, 1896) I PHASIANIDAE
(Aves) (E) Tufted Coquette (S) Coqueta abanico (Aves) (E) Edwards’s Pheasant (S) Faisán de Edwards
canela, Coqueta adornada (F) Coquette huppe-col (F) Faisan d’Edwards
Lophornis pavoninus Salvin & Godman, 1882 II Lophura hatinhensis Vo Quy, 1975 = Lophura edwardsi
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Peacock Coquette (S) (Oustalet, 1896)
Coqueta abanico pavo real, Coqueta pavonina (F) Lophura leucomelanos (Latham, 1790) III
Coquette paon PHASIANIDAE (Aves) (E) Kalij Pheasant (S) Faisán
Lophornis stictolophus Salvin & Elliot, 1873 II kálij (F) Faisan leucomèle
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Spangled Coquette (S) Lophura swinhoii (Gould, 1863) I PHASIANIDAE (Aves)
Coqueta coronada, Coqueta lentejuelada (F) Coquette (E) Swinhoe’s Pheasant (S) Faisán de Formosa,
pailletée Faisán de Swinhoe (F) Faisan de Formose, Faisan de
Lophosaura pumila fordii (Gmelin, 1789) = Bradypodion Swinhoe
pumilum (Gmelin, 1789) Lophyrus victoria Fraser, 1844 = Goura victoria (Fraser,
Lophosaura pumila fordii Gray, 1865 = Bradypodion 1844)
kentanicum Hewitt, 1935 Lora de cara roja (S): Amazona pretrei
Lophosaura pumila fordii Gray, 1865 = Bradypodion Lori à bandeau rouge (F): Glossopsitta concinna
melanocephalum (Gray, 1865) Lori acollarado (S): Lorius chlorocercus
Lophosaura pumila ssp. fordii Gray, 1865 = Bradypodion Lori à collier jaune (F): Lorius chlorocercus
pumilum (Gmelin, 1789) Lori à couronne pourpre (F): Glossopsitta
Lophoseris = Pavona Lamarck 1801 porphyrocephala
Lophoseris cactus Forskål, 1775) = Pavona cactus Lori à diadème (F): Charmosyna diadema
(Forskål, 1775) Lori adornado (S): Trichoglossus ornatus
Lophoseris cristata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Pavona Lori à front rouge (F): Charmosyna rubronotata
cactus (Forskål, 1775) Lori à gorge rouge (F): Charmosyna aureicincta
Lophoseris diffluens (Lamarck, 1816) = Pavona diffluens Lori à joues bleues (F): Eos cyanogenia
(Lamarck, 1816) Lori alinegro (S): Eos cyanogenia
Lophoseris divaricata (Lamarck, 1816) = Pavona Lori almizclero (S): Glossopsitta concinna
divaricata (Lamarck, 1816) Loria loriae Salvadori, 1894 = Cnemophilus loriae
Lophoseris explanulata (Lamarck, 1816) = Pavona (Salvadori, 1894)
explanulata (Lamarck, 1816) Lori à masque rouge (F): Glossopsitta pusilla
Lophoseris frondifera (Lamarck, 1816) = Pavona frondifera Lori à menton rouge (F): Charmosyna rubrigularis
(Lamarck, 1816) Lori à nuque blanche (F): Lorius albidinucha
Lophoseris repens Brüggemann, 1878 = Pavona varians Lori arcoiris (S): Trichoglossus haematodus
(Verrill, 1864) Lori arlequin (F): Eos histrio
Lophosmilia rotundifolia Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 = Lori à ventre violet (F): Lorius hypoinochrous
Oxysmilia rotundifolia (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) Lori barbirrojo (S): Charmosyna rubrigularis
Lophosmilia wellsi Durham & Barnard, 1952 = Phyllangia Lori bigotudo (S): Oreopsittacus arfaki
consagensis (Durham & Barnard, 1952) Lori bridé (F): Oreopsittacus arfaki
Lophostrix spp. II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Lori cardenal (S): Chalcopsitta cardinalis
Lophostrix cristata (Daudin, 1800) II 34 STRIGIDAE Lori cardinal (F): Chalcopsitta cardinalis
(Aves) (E) Crested Owl (S) Búho corniblanco, Búho Lori carirrojo (S): Glossopsitta pusilla
cornudo, Lechuza copetona (F) Duc à aigrettes, Hibou Lori chispeado (S): Chalcopsitta sintillata
à casque Lori coquet (F): Charmosyna placentis
Lophostrix lettii (Büttikofer, 1889) = Jubula lettii (Büttikofer, Lori coronipúrpura (S): Glossopsitta porphyrocephala
1889) Lorı́culo amable (S): Loriculus amabilis
Lophotis spp. II OTIDIDAE (Aves) Lorı́culo coroniazul (S): Loriculus galgulus
Lophotis gindiana (Oustalet, 1881) II OTIDIDAE (Aves) Lorı́culo de Ceilán (S): Loriculus beryllinus
(E) Buff-crested Bustard (S) Sisón moñudo etı́ope (F) Lorı́culo de Célebes (S): Loriculus stigmatus
Outarde d’Oustalet Lorı́culo de Flores (S): Loriculus flosculus
Lophotis ruficrista (A. Smith, 1836) II OTIDIDAE (Aves) Lorı́culo de Java (S): Loriculus pusillus
(E) Crested Korhaan, Red-crested Bustard (S) Sisón Lorı́culo de la Sangihe (S): Loriculus catamene
moñirrojo, Sisón moñudo austral (F) Outarde Lorı́culo exiguo (S): Loriculus exilis
houppette, Outarde naine Lorı́culo filipino (S): Loriculus philippensis
Lophotis ruficrista gindiana (A. Smith, 1836) = Lophotis Lorı́culo papú (S): Loriculus aurantiifrons
gindiana (Oustalet, 1881) Lorı́culo vernal (S): Loriculus vernalis
Lophotis savilei Lynes, 1920 II OTIDIDAE (Aves) (E) Loriculus spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Savile’s Bustard (S) Avutarda de Savile, Sisón moñudo Loriculus amabilis Wallace, 1862 II 33 PSITTACIDAE
de saheliano (F) Outarde de Savile (Aves) (E) Moluccan hanging parrot, Moluccan
Lophotriorchis kienerii (de Sparre, 1835) = Hieraaetus Hanging-Parrot (S) Lorı́culo amable (F) Coryllis des
kienerii (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1835) Moluques

Loriculus amabilis catamene Wallace, 1862 = Loriculus Lori de Joséphine (F): Charmosyna josefinae
catamene Schlegel, 1873 Lori de Kuhl (F): Vini kuhlii
Loriculus amabilis sclateri Wallace, 1862 = Loriculus Lori de las Tanimbar (S): Eos reticulata
amabilis Wallace, 1862 Lori de l’ı̂le Buru (F): Charmosyna toxopei
Loriculus aurantiifrons Schlegel, 1873 II 33 Lori de Margaret (F): Charmosyna margarethae
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Orange-fronted hanging Lori de Margarita (S): Charmosyna margarethae
parrot, Orange-fronted Hanging-Parrot, Papuan Lori de Marguerite (F): Charmosyna margarethae
Hanging-Parrot (S) Lorı́culo papú (F) Coryllis à front Lori de Meek (S): Charmosyna meeki
orange Lori de Meek (F): Charmosyna meeki
Loriculus beryllinus (J. R. Forster, 1781) II 33 Lori de Mindanao (S): Trichoglossus johnstoniae
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Ceylon Hanging-Parrot, Sri Lori de Musschenbroek (F): Neopsittacus
Lanka hanging parrot, Sri Lanka Hanging-Parrot (S) musschenbroekii
Lorı́culo de Ceilán (F) Coryllis de Ceylan Lori de Nouvelle-Calédonie (F): Charmosyna diadema
Loriculus catamene Schlegel, 1873 II 33 PSITTACIDAE Lori de Papouasie (F): Charmosyna papou
(Aves) (E) Sangihe hanging parrot, Sangihe Lori de Ponapé (S): Trichoglossus rubiginosus
Hanging-Parrot (S) Lorı́culo de la Sangihe (F) Coryllis Lori de Rimitara (S): Vini kuhlii
des Sangi Lori de Samoa (S): Vini australis
Lori de Sangir (S): Eos histrio
Loriculus exilis Schlegel, 1866 II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Lori des dames (F): Lorius domicella
(Aves) (E) Green Hanging-Parrot, Pygmy hanging
Lori de Seram (S): Eos semilarvata
parrot, Pygmy Hanging-Parrot, Red-billed
Lori des Fidji (F): Phigys solitarius
Hanging-Parrot (S) Lorı́culo exiguo (F) Coryllis vert
Lori des Moluques (F): Lorius lory
Loriculus flosculus Wallace, 1864 II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Lori des montagnes (F): Oreopsittacus arfaki
(Aves) (E) Flores Hanging-Parrot, Wallace’s hanging
Lori des palmiers (F): Charmosyna palmarum
parrot, Wallace’s Hanging-Parrot (S) Lorı́culo de Flores
Lori de Stephen (S): Vini stepheni
(F) Coryllis de Wallace
Lori de Stephen (F): Vini stepheni
Loriculus galgulus (Linnaeus, 1758) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Lori de Wilhelmina (F): Charmosyna wilhelminae
(Aves) (E) Blue-crowned hanging parrot, Blue-crowned Lori diadema (S): Charmosyna diadema
Hanging-Parrot, Blue-topped Hanging-Parrot (S) Lori écaillé (F): Eos squamata
Lorı́culo coroniazul (F) Coryllis à tête bleue, Loriculus Lori écarlate (F): Eos rubra
malais Lori émeraude (F): Neopsittacus pullicauda
Loriculus malais (F): Loriculus galgulus Lori escamoso (S): Eos squamata
Loriculus philippensis (Müller, 1776) II 33 Lori escuamiverde (S): Trichoglossus chlorolepidotus
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Colasisi, Philippine hanging Lori estriado (S): Charmosyna multistriata
parrot, Philippine Hanging-Parrot (S) Lorı́culo filipino Lori féérique (F): Charmosyna pulchella
(F) Coryllis des Philippines Lori flamméché (F): Chalcopsitta sintillata
Loriculus pusillus G. R. Gray, 1859 II 33 PSITTACIDAE Lori flanquirrojo (S): Charmosyna placentis
(Aves) (E) Yellow-throated hanging parrot, Lori frentirrojo (S): Charmosyna rubronotata
Yellow-throated Hanging-parrot (S) Lorı́culo de Java Lori fringillaire (F): Vini australis
(F) Coryllis à gorge jaune Lori gárrulo (S): Lorius garrulus
Loriculus sclateri Wallace, 1863 = Loriculus amabilis Lori gorgirrojo (S): Charmosyna aureicincta
Wallace, 1862 Lori humilde (S): Trichoglossus euteles
Loriculus stigmatus (S. Müller, 1843) II 33 LORIIDAE spp. I/II 33 (Aves) (E) Lories, Lorikeets (S)
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-billed Hanging-Parrot, Loris (F) Loris, Loriquets
Great hanging parrot, Maroon-rumped Hanging-Parrot, Lori iris (S): Psitteuteles iris
Sulawesi Hanging-Parrot (S) Lorı́culo de Célebes (F) Lorikeet, Blue (E): Vini peruviana
Coryllis des Célèbes Lorikeet, Blue-crowned (E): Vini australis
Loriculus stigmatus tener (S. Müller, 1843) = Loriculus Lorikeet, Blue-fronted (E): Charmosyna toxopei
aurantiifrons Schlegel, 1873 lorikeet, Citrine (E): Trichoglossus flavoviridis
Loriculus tener Sclater, 1877 = Loriculus aurantiifrons lorikeet, Coconut (E): Trichoglossus haematodus
Schlegel, 1873 Lorikeet, Duchess (E): Charmosyna margarethae
Loriculus vernalis (Sparrman, 1787) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Lorikeet, Emerald (E): Neopsittacus pullicauda
(Aves) (E) Vernal hanging parrot, Vernal Lorikeet, Fairy (E): Charmosyna pulchella
Hanging-Parrot (S) Lorı́culo vernal (F) Coryllis vernal Lorikeet, Goldie’s (E): Psitteuteles goldiei
Lori damisela (S): Lorius domicella Lorikeet, Green-naped (E): Trichoglossus haematodus
Lori de Buru (S): Charmosyna toxopei Lorikeet, Henderson (E): Vini stepheni
Lori de Buru (F): Charmosyna toxopei Lorikeet, Iris (E): Psitteuteles iris
Lori de Duyvenbode (F): Chalcopsitta duivenbodei Lorikeet, Johnstone’s (E): Trichoglossus johnstoniae
Lori de Goldie (S): Psitteuteles goldiei Lorikeet, Josephine’s (E): Charmosyna josefinae
Lori de Josefina (S): Charmosyna josefinae Lorikeet, Kuhl’s (E): Vini kuhlii

Lorikeet, Little (E): Glossopsitta pusilla Loriquet de Goldie (F): Psitteuteles goldiei
Lorikeet, Little Red (E): Charmosyna pulchella Loriquet de Johnstone (F): Trichoglossus johnstoniae
Lorikeet, Meek’s (E): Charmosyna meeki Loriquet de Ponapé (F): Trichoglossus rubiginosus
Lorikeet, Meyer’s (E): Trichoglossus flavoviridis Loriquet eutèle (F): Trichoglossus euteles
Lorikeet, Mindanao (E): Trichoglossus johnstoniae Loriquet iris (F): Psitteuteles iris
Lorikeet, Musk (E): Glossopsitta concinna Loriquet jaune et vert (F): Trichoglossus flavoviridis
Lorikeet, Musschenbroek’s (E): Neopsittacus Loriquet orné (F): Trichoglossus ornatus
musschenbroekii Loriquet versicolore (F): Psitteuteles versicolor
Lorikeet, New Caledonian (E): Charmosyna diadema Loriquet vert (F): Trichoglossus chlorolepidotus
Lorikeet, Olive-headed (E): Trichoglossus euteles Lori rabilargo (S): Charmosyna papou
Lorikeet, Orange-billed (E): Neopsittacus pullicauda Lori réticulé (F): Eos reticulata
Lorikeet, Ornate (E): Trichoglossus ornatus Lori rojo (S): Eos rubra
Lorikeet, Palm (E): Charmosyna palmarum Loris spp. II LORISIDAE (Mammalia)
Lorikeet, Papuan (E): Charmosyna papou Loris (S): Loriidae
Lorikeet, Perfect (E): Trichoglossus euteles loris, Ashy slow (E): Nycticebus bengalensis
Lorikeet, Plum-faced (E): Oreopsittacus arfaki loris, Bengal (E): Nycticebus bengalensis
Lorikeet, Pohnpei (E): Trichoglossus rubiginosus Loris, Bengal Slow (E): Nycticebus bengalensis
Lorikeet, Purple-crowned (E): Glossopsitta Lorises (S): Lorisidae
porphyrocephala
Lorises (F): Lorisidae
Lorikeet, Pygmy (E): Charmosyna wilhelminae
Lorises (E): Lorisidae
Lorikeet, Rainbow (E): Trichoglossus haematodus
Loris fino (S): Loris tardigradus
Lorikeet, Red-chinned (E): Charmosyna rubrigularis
Loris grandis Hill & Phillips, 1932 = Loris lydekkerianus
Lorikeet, Red-flanked (E): Charmosyna placentis
Cabrera, 1908
Lorikeet, Red-fronted (E): Charmosyna rubronotata
loris, Gray slender (E): Loris lydekkerianus
Lorikeet, Red-spotted (E): Charmosyna rubronotata
loris, Greater slow (E): Nycticebus coucang
Lorikeet, Red-throated (E): Charmosyna aureicincta
Loris grèle (F): Loris tardigradus
lorikeet, Rimatara (E): Vini kuhlii
Loris, Grey Slender (E): Loris lydekkerianus
lorikeet, Rimitara (E): Vini kuhlii
loris, Highland slender (E): Loris lydekkerianus
Lorikeet, Scaly-breasted (E): Trichoglossus
chlorolepidotus LORISIDAE spp. Gray, 1821 I/II (Mammalia) (E) Lorises
Lorikeet, Scarlet-breasted (E): Vini kuhlii (S) Lorises (F) Lorises
Lorikeets, Lories, (E): Loriidae Loris lent (F): Nycticebus coucang
Lorikeet, Stephen’s (E): Vini stepheni Loris lento (S): Nycticebus coucang
Lorikeet, Streaked (E): Charmosyna multistriata Loris, Lesser Slow (E): Nycticebus pygmaeus
Lorikeet, Striated (E): Charmosyna multistriata Loris, Loriquets (F): Loriidae
Lorikeet, Tahitian (E): Vini peruviana Loris lydekkerianus Cabrera, 1908 II LORISIDAE
Lorikeet, Ultramarine (E): Vini ultramarina (Mammalia) (E) Gray slender loris, Grey Slender Loris,
Lorikeet, Varied (E): Psitteuteles versicolor Highland slender loris
lorikeet, Violet (E): Vini peruviana Loris malabaricus Wroughton, 1917 = Loris lydekkerianus
Lorikeet, Whiskered (E): Oreopsittacus arfaki Cabrera, 1908
Lorikeet, Wilhelmina’s (E): Charmosyna wilhelminae Loris nordicus Hill, 1933 = Loris lydekkerianus Cabrera,
Lorikeet, Yellow-and-green (E): Trichoglossus flavoviridis 1908
Lorikeet, Yellow-billed (E): Neopsittacus musschenbroekii loris, Northern slow (E): Nycticebus bengalensis
Lori lindo (S): Charmosyna pulchella Loris nycticeboides Hill, 1942 = Loris lydekkerianus
Lori masqué (F): Eos semilarvata Cabrera, 1908
Lori monjita (S): Vini peruviana Lori solitaire des ı̂les Fidji (F): Phigys solitarius
Lori montano chico (S): Neopsittacus pullicauda Lori solitario (S): Phigys solitarius
Lori montano grande (S): Neopsittacus musschenbroekii Lori sombre (F): Pseudeos fuscata
Lori musc (F): Glossopsitta concinna Lori sombrio (S): Pseudeos fuscata
Lori negro (S): Chalcopsitta atra Lori splendide (F): Charmosyna placentis
Lori noir (F): Chalcopsitta atra Loris, Pygmy (E): Nycticebus pygmaeus
Lori noira (F): Lorius garrulus loris, Pygmy slow (E): Nycticebus pygmaeus
Lori nonnette (F): Vini peruviana loris, Red slender (E): Loris tardigradus
Lori nuquiblanco (S): Lorius albidinucha Loris, Slender (E): Loris tardigradus
Lori orange sombre (F): Pseudeos fuscata Loris, Slow (E): Nycticebus coucang
Lori palmero (S): Charmosyna palmarum loris, Sri lanka slender (E): Loris tardigradus
Lori papou (F): Charmosyna papou loris, Sri lanka wet zone slender (E): Loris tardigradus
Lori pardo (S): Chalcopsitta duivenbodei Loris, Sunda Slow (E): Nycticebus coucang
Lori pigmeo (S): Charmosyna wilhelminae Loris tardigradus (Linnaeus, 1758) II LORISIDAE
Loriquet à tête bleue (F): Trichoglossus haematodus (Mammalia) (E) Red slender loris, Slender Loris, Sri

lanka slender loris, Sri lanka wet zone slender loris (S) Lorito-tigre de Madarasz (S): Psittacella madaraszi
Loris fino (F) Loris grèle Lorito-tigre modesto (S): Psittacella modesta
Loris tardigradus grandis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Loris Lorito-tigre pintado (S): Psittacella picta
lydekkerianus Cabrera, 1908 Lorito ventrirrojo (S): Poicephalus rufiventris
Loris tardigradus lydekkerianus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Loris Lorito vulturino (S): Pionopsitta vulturina
lydekkerianus Cabrera, 1908 Lori tricolor (S): Lorius lory
Loris tardigradus malabaricus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Loris Lori tricolore (F): Lorius lory
lydekkerianus Cabrera, 1908 Lori ultramar (S): Vini ultramarina
Loris tardigradus nordicus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Loris Lori ultramarin (F): Vini ultramarina
lydekkerianus Cabrera, 1908 Lorius spp. Vigors, 1825 II 33 LORIIDAE (Aves)
Loris tardigradus nycticeboides (Linnaeus, 1758) = Loris
Lorius albidinucha (Rothschild & Hartert, 1924) II 33
lydekkerianus Cabrera, 1908
LORIIDAE (Aves) (E) White-naped Lory (S) Lori
Lori strié (F): Charmosyna multistriata nuquiblanco (F) Lori à nuque blanche
Lorito acollarado (S): Geoffroyus simplex
Lorius albidinuchus (Rothschild & Hartert, 1924) = Lorius
Lorito alinegro (S): Hapalopsittaca melanotis albidinucha (Rothschild & Hartert, 1924)
Lorito amazonino (S): Hapalopsittaca amazonina Lorius amabilis Stresemann, 1931 = Lorius hypoinochrous
Lorito cabecigualdo (S): Pionopsitta pyrilia G. R. Gray, 1859
Lorito cabecipardo (S): Poicephalus cryptoxanthus Lorius cardinalis G. R. Gray, 1849 = Chalcopsitta
Lorito caica (S): Pionopsitta caica cardinalis (G. R. Gray, 1849)
Lorito carigualdo (S): Poicephalus flavifrons
Lorius chlorocercus Gould, 1856 II 33 LORIIDAE (Aves)
Lorito carinaranja (S): Pionopsitta barrabandi
(E) Yellow-bibbed Lory (S) Lori acollarado (F) Lori à
Lorito carirrojo (S): Pionopsitta pileata
collier jaune
Lorito carirrojo (S): Geoffroyus geoffroyi
Lorito carirrosado (S): Pionopsitta pulchra Lorius domicella (Linnaeus, 1758) II 33 LORIIDAE
Lorito chirlecrés (S): Pionites melanocephalus (Aves) (E) Purple-capped Lory, Purple-naped Lory (S)
Lori damisela (F) Lori des dames
Lorito colicorto (S): Graydidascalus brachyurus
Lorito de copete (S): Nymphicus hollandicus Lorius garrulus (Linnaeus, 1758) II 33 LORIIDAE (Aves)
Lorito de Coxen (S): Cyclopsitta diophthalma coxeni (E) Chattering Lory, Yellow-backed Lory (S) Lori
Lorito de Desmarest (S): Psittaculirostris desmarestii gárrulo (F) Lori noira
Lorito de Edwards (S): Psittaculirostris edwardsii Lorius hypoinochrous G. R. Gray, 1859 II 33 LORIIDAE
Lorito de Fuertes (S): Hapalopsittaca fuertesi (Aves) (E) Eastern Black-capped Lory, Purple-bellied
Lorito de Meyer (S): Poicephalus meyeri Lory (S) Lori ventrivinoso (F) Lori à ventre violet
Lorito de Rüppell (S): Poicephalus rueppellii Lorius lory (Linnaeus, 1758) II 33 LORIIDAE (Aves) (E)
Lorito de Salvadori (S): Psittaculirostris salvadorii Black-capped Lory, Western Black-capped Lory (S)
Lorito dobleojo (S): Cyclopsitta diophthalma Lori tricolor (F) Lori des Moluques, Lori tricolore
Lorito dorsiazul (S): Psittinus cyanurus Lorius roratus (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) = Eclectus roratus (P.
Lorito ecuatoriano (S): Hapalopsittaca pyrrhops L. S. Müller, 1776)
Lorito emmascarado de Coxen (S): Cyclopsitta Lorius tibialis Sclater, 1871 = Lorius domicella (Linnaeus,
diophthalma coxeni 1758)
Lorito encapuchado (S): Pionopsitta haematotis Lori ventrivinoso (S): Lorius hypoinochrous
Lorito frentirrojo (S): Poicephalus gulielmi Lori verdigualdo (S): Trichoglossus flavoviridis
Lorito guayabero (S): Bolbopsittacus lunulatus Lori versicolor (S): Psitteuteles versicolor
Lorito heteróclito (S): Geoffroyus heteroclitus Loro aguileño (S): Psittrichas fulgidus
Lorito-momoto amarillento (S): Prioniturus flavicans Loro alibronceado (S): Pionus chalcopterus
Lorito-momoto coroniazul (S): Prioniturus discurus Loro alisero (S): Amazona tucumana
Lorito-momoto de Buru (S): Prioniturus mada Loro barranquero (S): Cyanoliseus patagonus
Lorito-momoto de las Sulu (S): Prioniturus verticalis Loro brasileño (S): Amazona brasiliensis
Lorito-momoto de Luzón (S): Prioniturus luconensis Loro burrón (S): Amazona farinosa
Lorito-momoto de Palawan (S): Prioniturus platenae Loro cabeciamarillo (S): Amazona oratrix
Lorito-momoto dorsidorado (S): Prioniturus platurus Loro cabeciazul (S): Pionus menstruus
Lorito-momoto montano (S): Prioniturus montanus Loro cabecirrojo (S): Amazona pretrei
Lorito niam-niam (S): Poicephalus crassus Loro cabeza amarilla (S): Amazona ochrocephala
Lorito orejudo (S): Pionopsitta pileata Loro cabeza azul (S): Amazona farinosa
Lorito pechinaranja (S): Cyclopsitta gulielmitertii Loro cabeza roja (S): Amazona viridigenalis
Lorito pileado (S): Pionopsitta pileata Loro cachtirrosa (S): Pionopsitta pulchra
Lorito robusto (S): Poicephalus robustus Loro cacique (S): Deroptyus accipitrinus
Lorito robusto (S): Poicephalus fuscicollis Loro cariazul (S): Amazona dufresniana
Lorito rubio (S): Pionites leucogaster Loro cariazul (S): Amazona brasiliensis
Lorito senegalés (S): Poicephalus senegalus Loro caroniblanco (S): Pionus senilis
Lorito-tigre de Brehm (S): Psittacella brehmii Loro choclero (S): Pionus maximiliani

Loro colicorto (S): Graydidascalus brachyurus Lory, Cardinal (E): Chalcopsitta cardinalis
Loro corona-lila (S): Amazona finschi Lory, Chattering (E): Lorius garrulus
Loro corona-violeta (S): Amazona finschi Lory, Collared (E): Phigys solitarius
Loro de banda roja (S): Amazona vittata Lory, Dusky (E): Pseudeos fuscata
Loro de Barbados (S): Amazona barbadensis Lory, Duyvenbode’s (E): Chalcopsitta duivenbodei
Loro de Buru (S): Tanygnathus gramineus Lory, Eastern Black-capped (E): Lorius hypoinochrous
Loro de cabeza blanca (S): Amazona leucocephala Lory, Greater Streaked (E): Chalcopsitta sintillata
Loro de cabeza roja (S): Amazona pretrei Lory, Iris (E): Psitteuteles iris
Loro de hispaniola (S): Amazona ventralis Lory, Josephine’s (E): Charmosyna josefinae
Loro de Jamaica (S): Amazona collaria Lory, Moluccan (E): Eos rubra
Loro de la Española (S): Amazona ventralis Lory, Moluccan Red (E): Eos squamata
Loro del paraı́so (S): Psephotus pulcherrimus Lory, Ornate (E): Trichoglossus ornatus
Loro de mejillas azules (S): Amazona rhodocorytha Lory, Pohnpei (E): Trichoglossus rubiginosus
Loro de Müller (S): Tanygnathus sumatranus Lory, Purple-bellied (E): Lorius hypoinochrous
Loro de nuca amarilla (S): Amazona auropalliata Lory, Purple-capped (E): Lorius domicella
Loro de San Vicente (S): Amazona guildingii Lory, Purple-naped (E): Lorius domicella
Loro ecléctico (S): Eclectus roratus Lory, Rainbow (E): Trichoglossus haematodus
Loro famaulipeco (S): Amazona viridigenalis Lory, Red (E): Eos rubra
Loro frente blanca (S): Amazona albifrons Lory, Red-and-blue (E): Eos histrio
Loro frente roja (S): Amazona autumnalis Lory, Ultramarine (E): Vini ultramarina
Loro frentirrojo (S): Amazona autumnalis Lory, Violet-necked (E): Eos squamata
Loro guaro (S): Amazona amazonica Lory, Western Black-capped (E): Lorius lory
Loro hablador (S): Amazona aestiva Lory, White-naped (E): Lorius albidinucha
Loro hombroamarillo (S): Psephotus chrysopterygius Lory, Yellow-backed (E): Lorius garrulus
Loro imperial (S): Amazona imperialis Lory, Yellow-bibbed (E): Lorius chlorocercus
Loro lomirrojo (S): Amazona festiva Lory, Yellow-streaked (E): Chalcopsitta sintillata
Loro malva (S): Amazona vinacea Loup (F): Canis lupus
Loro mona amarilla (S): Amazona ochrocephala Loup à crinière (F): Chrysocyon brachyurus
Loro morado (S): Pionus fuscus Loup de mer (F): Alopias vulpinus
Loro multicolor (S): Amazona versicolor Loup gris (F): Canis lupus
Loro negro (S): Coracopsis nigra Loup vulgaire (F): Canis lupus
Loro nocturno (S): Pezoporus occidentalis lourie, Knysna (E): Tauraco corythaix
Loro nuca amarilla (S): Amazona ochrocephala Loutre à cou tacheté (F): Hydrictis maculicollis
Loro nuquiamarillo (S): Amazona auropalliata Loutre à joues blanches (F): Aonyx capensis
Loro nuquiazul (S): Tanygnathus lucionensis Loutre à joues blanches du Cameroun (F): Aonyx
Loro orejirrojo (S): Pionopsitta haematotis capensis microdon
Loro pechivinoso (S): Amazona vinacea Loutre à longue queue (F): Lontra longicaudis
Loro pecho vinoso (S): Amazona vinacea Loutre cendrée (F): Aonyx cinerea
Loro picogrodo (S): Tanygnathus megalorynchos Loutre commune (F): Lutra lutra
Loro piquigordo (S): Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha Loutre d’Amérique du Sud (F): Lontra longicaudis
Loro piquirrojo (S): Pionus sordidus Loutre d’Asie (F): Lutrogale perspicillata
Loro rabudo collar (S): Psittacula krameri Loutre de La Plata (F): Lontra longicaudis
Loro real (S): Amazona ochrocephala Loutre de mer (F): Lontra felina
Loro senil (S): Pionus senilis Loutre de mer (F): Enhydra lutris
Loro tamaulipeco (S): Amazona viridigenalis Loutre de mer de Californie (F): Enhydra lutris nereis
Loro tumultuoso (S): Pionus tumultuosus Loutre de mer méridionale (F): Enhydra lutris nereis
Loro vasa (S): Coracopsis vasa Loutre de rivière (F): Lutra lutra
Loro ventriazul (S): Triclaria malachitacea Loutre de Sumatra (F): Lutra sumatrana
Loro ventrinaranja (S): Neophema chrysogaster Loutre d’Europe (F): Lutra lutra
Loro verde (S): Amazona mercenaria Loutre du Canada (F): Lontra canadensis
Loro verde (S): Amazona farinosa Loutre du Chili (F): Lontra provocax
Loro yaco (S): Psittacus erithacus Loutre géante du Brésil (F): Pteronura brasiliensis
Loro yucateco (S): Amazona xantholora Loutres (F): Lutrinae
Lory, Biak Red (E): Eos cyanogenia Lovebird, Abyssinian (E): Agapornis taranta
Lory, Black (E): Chalcopsitta atra Lovebird, Black-cheeked (E): Agapornis nigrigenis
Lory, Black-capped (E): Lorius lory Lovebird, Black-collared (E): Agapornis swindernianus
Lory, Black-winged (E): Eos cyanogenia Lovebird, Black-masked (E): Agapornis personatus
Lory, Blue-eared (E): Eos semilarvata Lovebird, Black-winged (E): Agapornis taranta
Lory, Blue-streaked (E): Eos reticulata Lovebird, Fischer’s (E): Agapornis fischeri
Lory, Brown (E): Chalcopsitta duivenbodei Lovebird, Grey-headed (E): Agapornis canus

Lovebird, Lilian’s (E): Agapornis lilianae Lutra sumatrana (Gray, 1865) II MUSTELIDAE
Lovebird, Madagascar (E): Agapornis canus (Mammalia) (E) Hairy-nosed Otter (S) Nutria de
Lovebird, Masked (E): Agapornis personatus Sumatra (F) Loutre de Sumatra
Lovebird, Nyasa (E): Agapornis lilianae LUTRINAE spp. Bonaparte, 1838 I/II MUSTELIDAE
Lovebird, Peach-faced (E): Agapornis roseicollis (Mammalia) (S) Nutrias (F) Loutres
Lovebird, Red-faced (E): Agapornis pullarius Lutrogale spp. Gray, 1865 I MUSTELIDAE (Mammalia)
Lovebird, Red-headed (E): Agapornis pullarius Lutrogale perspicillata (I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1826) I
Lovebird, Rosy-faced (E): Agapornis roseicollis MUSTELIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Indian Smooth-coated
Lovebird, Yellow-collared (E): Agapornis personatus Otter, Smooth-coated Otter (S) Nutria lisa, Nutria
Loxia curvirostra Linnaeus, 1758 III FRINGILLIDAE simung (F) Loutre d’Asie
(Aves) (E) Common Crossbill, Crossbill, Red Crossbill Lutung, Indochinese (E): Trachypithecus germaini
(F) Bec-croisé des sapins, Bec-croisé des sapins Lutung, Javan (E): Trachypithecus auratus
LOXOCEMIDAE spp. Cope, 1861 II (Reptilia) (E) Mexican Lutung, Silvery (E): Trachypithecus villosus
Dwarf Boa (S) Pitón excavadora (F) Loxocéminés lutung, Tenasserim (E): Trachypithecus barbei
Loxocéminés (F): Loxocemidae Lycalopex culpaeus (Molina, 1782) II CANIDAE
Loxocemus spp. II LOXOCEMIDAE (Reptilia) (Mammalia) (E) Andean fox, Andean Wolf, Colpeo Fox,
Loxocemus bicolor Cope, 1861 II LOXOCEMIDAE Culpeo, Red Fox (S) Culpeo, Lobo andino, Zorro
(Reptilia) (E) Burrowing Python, Ground Python, New andino, Zorro colorado, Zorro culpeo (F) Culpeau,
World Python (S) Pitón excavadora (F) Python Renard colfeo
d’Amérique centrale, Python fouisseur du Mexique Lycalopex fulvipes (Martin, 1837) II CANIDAE
Loxodonta africana (Blumenbach, 1797) I/II 29 (Mammalia) (E) Darwin’s fox (S) Zorro azul, Zorro
ELEPHANTIDAE (Mammalia) (E) African Elephant, chilote, Zorro de Darwin
African Savannah Elephant (S) Elefante africano (F) Lycalopex griseus (Gray, 1837) II CANIDAE (Mammalia)
Eléphant africain, Eléphant d’Afrique (E) Argentine gray fox, Argentine Grey Fox, Chico Grey
Loxodonta cyclotis (Matschie, 1900) = Loxodonta africana Fox, Chiloe Fox, Grey Zorro, Little Fox, Pampa Fox,
(Blumenbach, 1797) South American grey fox (S) Chilla, Zorro chico, Zorro
Lúgano (S): Carduelis spinus chilla, Zorro de la Isla Chiloe, Zorro gris, Zorro gris
Lúgano cardenalito (S): Carduelis cucullata argentino, Zorro gris chico (F) Renard de Chiloé,
Lúgano de Yarrell (S): Carduelis yarrellii Renard gris, Renard gris d’Argentine
Lúgano encapuchado (S): Carduelis cucullata Lycalopex gymnocercus (G. Fischer, 1814) II CANIDAE
Lullula arborea Linnaeus, 1758 III ALAUDIDAE (Aves) (Mammalia) (E) Azara’s fox, Azara’s Zorro, Pampa Fox,
(E) Wood Lark Pampas fox (S) Zorro de azara, Zorro de campo, Zorro
Lungfish, Australian (E): Neoceratodus forsteri de la Pampa, Zorro del paı́s, Zorro de patas amarillas,
Lungfish, Queensland (E): Neoceratodus forsteri Zorro pampa, Zorro pampeano (F) Renard d’Azara,
Luscinia luscinia Linnaeus, 1758 III MUSCICAPIDAE Renard de la pampa
(Aves) (E) Thrush Nightingale Lycocorax spp. Bonaparte 1853 II PARADISAEIDAE
Luscinia megarhynchos C.L. Brehm, 1831 III (Aves)
MUSCICAPIDAE (Aves) (E) Common Nightingale Lycocorax pyrrhopterus (Bonaparte, 1851) II
Luscinia svecica Linnaeus, 1758 III MUSCICAPIDAE PARADISAEIDAE (Aves) (E) Halmahera
(Aves) (E) Bluethroat paradise-crow, Paradise-Crow, Silky-Crow (F) Corneille
Luth (E): Dermochelys coriacea de paradis, Paradisier corvin
Lutra spp. Brisson, 1762 I/II MUSTELIDAE (Mammalia) Lygodactylus picturatus williamsi Loveridge, 1952 =
Lutra canadensis Schreber, 1776 = Lontra canadensis Lygodactylus williamsi Loveridge, 1952
(Schreber, 1777) Lygodactylus picturatus williamsi Wermuth, 1965 =
Lutra felina (Molina, 1782) = Lontra felina (Molina, 1782) Lygodactylus williamsi Loveridge, 1952
Lutra longicaudis (Olfers, 1818) = Lontra longicaudis Lygodactylus williamsi Loveridge, 1952 I GEKKONIDAE
(Olfers, 1818) (Reptilia) (E) Turquoise dwarf gecko, Williams’ Dwarf
Lutra lutra (Linnaeus, 1758) I MUSTELIDAE (Mammalia) Gecko
(E) Common Otter, Eurasian Otter, European Otter, Lygodactylus williamsi Broadley & Howell, 1991 =
European River Otter, Old World Otter (S) Nutria, Lygodactylus williamsi Loveridge, 1952
Nutria común, Nutria europea (F) Loutre commune, Lygodactylus williamsi Kluge, 1993 = Lygodactylus
Loutre de rivière, Loutre d’Europe williamsi Loveridge, 1952
Lutra maculicollis Lichtenstein, 1835 = Hydrictis Lygodactylus williamsi R öll et al., 2010 = Lygodactylus
maculicollis (Lichtenstein, 1835) williamsi Loveridge, 1952
Lutra nippon Imaizumi & Yoshiyuki, 1989 I MUSTELIDAE Lygodactylus williamsi Rösler, 2000 = Lygodactylus
(Mammalia) (E) Japanese Otter williamsi Loveridge, 1952
Lutra perspicillata I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1826 = Lynchailurus = Leopardus
Lutrogale perspicillata (I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1826) Lynchailurus colocolo (Molina, 1782) = Leopardus
Lutra provocax Thomas, 1908 = Lontra provocax colocola (Molina, 1782)
(Thomas, 1908) Lynx spp. I/II 13 FELIDAE (Mammalia)

Lynx (F): Lynx lynx Macaca arctoides (I. Geoffroy, 1831) II
Lynx, American (E): Lynx canadensis CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Bear Macaque,
Lynx, Bay (E): Lynx rufus Stump-tailed Macaque, Stumptail Macaque (S)
Lynx boréal (F): Lynx lynx Macaca ursin (F) Macaque brun
Lynx, Canada (E): Lynx canadensis Macaca assamensis (McClelland, 1840) II
Lynx canadensis Kerr, 1792 II 13 FELIDAE (Mammalia) CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Assamese
(E) American Lynx, Canada Lynx (S) Lince del Canadá Macaque, Assam Macaque (S) Macaca del Himalaya
(F) Lynx du Canada (F) Macaque d’ Assam
Lynx caracal (Schreber, 1776) = Caracal caracal Macaca cangrejera (S): Macaca fascicularis
(Schreber, 1776) Macaca cola de cerdo (S): Macaca nemestrina
Lynx, Desert (E): Caracal caracal Macaca crestada de Sulawesi (S): Macaca ochreata
Lynx d’Espagne (F): Lynx pardinus Macaca cyclopis (Swinhoe, 1863) II
Lynx d’Eurasie (F): Lynx lynx CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Formosan Rock
Lynx du Canada (F): Lynx canadensis Macaque, Taiwanese macaque, Taiwan Macaque (S)
Macaca de Formosa (F) Macaque de Formose
Lynx du désert (F): Caracal caracal
Macaca cynomolgus (Schreber, 1775) = Macaca
Lynx, Eurasian (E): Lynx lynx
fascicularis (Raffles, 1821)
Lynx, Iberian (E): Lynx pardinus
Macaca de Formosa (S): Macaca cyclopis
Lynx lynx (Linnaeus, 1758) II 13 FELIDAE (Mammalia) Macaca del Himalaya (S): Macaca assamensis
(E) Eurasian Lynx (S) Lince, Lince boreal, Lince Macaca del Tibet (S): Macaca thibetana
europeo (F) Lynx, Lynx boréal, Lynx d’Eurasie
Macaca de Madras (S): Macaca radiata
Lynx lynx balcanicus Bures, 1941 = Lynx lynx (Linnaeus,
Macaca de Sri Lanka (S): Macaca sinica
1758)
Macaca de Tonkean (S): Macaca tonkeana
Lynx lynx canadensis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Lynx canadensis
Macaca ecaudatus Geoffroy, 1812 = Macaca sylvanus
Kerr, 1792
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Lynx lynx carpathicus Heptner, 1972 = Lynx lynx
Macaca fascicularis (Raffles, 1821) II
(Linnaeus, 1758)
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Crab-eating
Lynx lynx dinniki Satunin, 1915 = Lynx lynx (Linnaeus,
Macaque, Cynomolgus Monkey, Long-tailed Macaque,
1758)
Nicobar crab-eating macaque, Nicobar cynomolgus
Lynx lynx lynx Linnaeus, 1758 = Lynx lynx (Linnaeus, monkey, Nicobar long-tailed macaque (S) Macaca
1758) cangrejera (F) Macaque crabier, Macaque de Buffon
Lynx lynx pardinus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Lynx pardinus Macaca fuscata (Blyth, 1875) II CERCOPITHECIDAE
(Temminck, 1827) (Mammalia) (E) Japanese Macaque (S) Macaca
Lynx lynx wrangeli Ognev, 1928 = Lynx lynx (Linnaeus, japonesa (F) Macaque à face rouge, Macaque japonais
1758) Macaca hecki (Matschie, 1901) II CERCOPITHECIDAE
Lynx, Pardel (E): Lynx pardinus (Mammalia) (E) Heck’s Macaque
Lynx pardelle (F): Lynx pardinus Macaca inuus Linnaeus, 1766 = Macaca sylvanus
Lynx pardinus (Temminck, 1827) I FELIDAE (Mammalia) (Linnaeus, 1758)
(E) Iberian Lynx, Pardel Lynx, Spanish Lynx (S) Lince Macaca irus I. Geoffroy, 1826 = Macaca fascicularis
ibérico (F) Lynx d’Espagne, Lynx pardelle (Raffles, 1821)
Lynx roux (F): Lynx rufus Macaca japonesa (S): Macaca fuscata
Lynx rufus (Schreber, 1777) II FELIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Macaca leonina (Blyth, 1863) II CERCOPITHECIDAE
Bay Lynx, Bobcat (S) Gato montés, Lince rojo (F) Chat (Mammalia) (E) Northern Pig-tailed Macaque,
sauvage, Lynx roux Northern pigtail macaque
Lynx rufus escuinapae Allen, 1903 = Lynx rufus Macaca leonina (S): Macaca silenus
(Schreber, 1777) Macaca maura (H. R. Schinz, 1825) II
Lynx rufus fasciatus Rafinesque, 1817 = Lynx rufus CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Celebes
(Schreber, 1777) Macaque, Moor Macaque (S) Macaca mora (F)
Lynx rufus rufus Schreber, 1777 = Lynx rufus (Schreber, Macaque maure
1777) Macaca maurus (F. Schinz, 1825) = Macaca maura (H. R.
Lynx, Spanish (E): Lynx pardinus Schinz, 1825)
Lyriocephalus macgregorri Gray, 1835 = Lyriocephalus Macaca mora (S): Macaca maura
scutatus Linnaeus, 1758 Macaca mulatta (Zimmermann, 1780) II
Lyriocephalus margaritaceus Merrem, 1820 = CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Rhesus
Lyriocephalus scutatus Linnaeus, 1758 Macaque, Rhesus Monkey (S) Mono resus (F)
Lyriocephalus scutatus Linnaeus, 1758 II 43 AGAMIDAE Macaque rhésus
(Reptilia) (E) Hump-nosed lizard, Hump snout lizard, Macaca munzala Sinha, Datta, Madhusudan and Mishra,
Lyre head lizard 2005 II CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E)
Lyssémyde ponctuée (F): Lissemys punctata Arunachal Macaque
Macaca spp. I/II CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) Macaca negra (S): Macaca nigra

Macaca nemestrina (Linnaeus, 1766) II Macaque (S) Macaca de Tonkean (F) Macaque de
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Pig-tailed Tonkea, Macaque de tonkean
Macaque, Pigtail Macaque, Southern pig-tailed Macaca tonkeana hecki (Meyer, 1899) = Macaca hecki
macaque, Sundaland pigtail macaque, Sunda (Matschie, 1901)
pig-tailed macaque (S) Macaca cola de cerdo (F) Macaca ursin (S): Macaca arctoides
Macaque à queue de cochon Macaco aranha (S): Ateles paniscus
Macaca nemestrina pagensis (Linnaeus, 1766) = Macaca Macaco aranha (S): Ateles belzebuth
pagensis (Miller, 1903) Macaco aranha (S): Ateles marginatus
Macaca nigra (Desmarest, 1822) II CERCOPITHECIDAE Macaco barbudo (S): Macaca silenus
(Mammalia) (E) Black crested macaque, Celebes Macaco barrigudo (S): Lagothrix poeppigii
Black Macaque, Celebes Crested Macaque, Crested Macaco barrigudo (S): Lagothrix cana
black macaque, Gorontalo Macaque, Sulawesi black Macaco barrigudo (S): Lagothrix lagotricha
macaque, Sulawesi Macaque (S) Macaca negra (F) Macaco calzado (S): Macaca ochreata
Cynopithèque nègre, Macaque des Célèbes Macaco-de-cheiro (S): Saimiri vanzolinii
Macaca nigrescens (Temminck, 1849) II Macaco-de-cheiro (S): Saimiri ustus
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Dumoga-bone Macaco-de-cheiro (S): Saimiri sciureus
Macaque, Gorontalo Macaque, Temminck’s macaque Macaco-de-cheiro (S): Saimiri boliviensis
Macaca ochreata (Ogilby, 1841) II CERCOPITHECIDAE Macaco de cola de león (S): Macaca silenus
(Mammalia) (E) Booted Macaque (S) Macaca crestada Macagua rieur (F): Herpetotheres cachinnans
de Sulawesi, Macaco calzado Macaón de Córcega (S): Papilio hospiton
Macaca pagensis (Miller, 1903) II CERCOPITHECIDAE Macaque à face rouge (F): Macaca fuscata
(Mammalia) (E) Mentawai Macaque, Pagai Island Macaque à queue de cochon (F): Macaca nemestrina
Macaque, Pagai macaque Macaque à queue de lion (F): Macaca silenus
Macaca pagensis siberu (Miller, 1903) = Macaca siberu Macaque, Arunachal (E): Macaca munzala
Fuentes & Olson, 1995 Macaque, Assam (E): Macaca assamensis
Macaca pithecus Schreber, 1799 = Macaca sylvanus Macaque, Assamese (E): Macaca assamensis
(Linnaeus, 1758) Macaque, Barbary (E): Macaca sylvanus
Macaca pygmaeus Reichenback, 1863 = Macaca Macaque, Bear (E): Macaca arctoides
sylvanus (Linnaeus, 1758) macaque, Black crested (E): Macaca nigra
Macaca radiata (É. Geoffroy, 1812) II Macaque, Bonnet (E): Macaca radiata
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Bonnet Macaque bonnet chinois (F): Macaca radiata
Macaque (S) Macaca de Madras (F) Macaque bonnet Macaque, Booted (E): Macaca ochreata
chinois, Macaque commun Macaque brun (F): Macaca arctoides
Macaca siberu Fuentes & Olson, 1995 II Macaque, Celebes (E): Macaca maura
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Siberut Macaque, Celebes Black (E): Macaca nigra
Macaque Macaque, Celebes Crested (E): Macaca nigra
Macaca silenus (Linnaeus, 1758) I CERCOPITHECIDAE Macaque commun (F): Macaca radiata
(Mammalia) (E) Lion-tailed Macaque, Liontail Macaque couronné (F): Macaca sinica
macaque, Wanderoo (S) Macaca leonina, Macaco Macaque, Crab-eating (E): Macaca fascicularis
barbudo, Macaco de cola de león (F) Macaque à Macaque crabier (F): Macaca fascicularis
queue de lion, Macaque ouandérou, Ouandérou macaque, Crested black (E): Macaca nigra
Macaca sinica (Linnaeus, 1771) II CERCOPITHECIDAE Macaque d’ Assam (F): Macaca assamensis
(Mammalia) (E) Toque Macaque (S) Macaca de Sri Macaque de Buffon (F): Macaca fascicularis
Lanka (F) Macaque couronné, Macaque toque Macaque de Formose (F): Macaca cyclopis
Macaca speciosa Blyth, 1875 = Macaca arctoides (I. Macaque de Gibraltar (F): Macaca sylvanus
Geoffroy, 1831) Macaque des Célèbes (F): Macaca nigra
Macaca speciosa I. Geoffroy, 1826 = Macaca fuscata Macaque de Tonkea (F): Macaca tonkeana
(Blyth, 1875) Macaque de tonkean (F): Macaca tonkeana
Macaca sylvanus (Linnaeus, 1758) I Macaque, Dumoga-bone (E): Macaca nigrescens
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Barbary Ape, Macaque du thibet (F): Macaca thibetana
Barbary Macaque (S) Mona de gibraltar, Mono de Macaque du Tibet (F): Macaca thibetana
berberea, Mono de Berberı́a, Mono de Gibraltar (F) Macaque, Formosan Rock (E): Macaca cyclopis
Macaque de Gibraltar, Magot, Magot commun Macaque, Gorontalo (E): Macaca nigrescens
Macaca thibetana (Milne-Edwards, 1870) II Macaque, Gorontalo (E): Macaca nigra
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Milne-Edwards’ Macaque, Heck’s (E): Macaca hecki
macaque, Père David’s Macaque, Short-tailed Tibetan Macaque, Japanese (E): Macaca fuscata
Macaque, Tibetan Macaque (S) Macaca del Tibet (F) Macaque japonais (F): Macaca fuscata
Macaque du thibet, Macaque du Tibet macaque, Liontail (E): Macaca silenus
Macaca tonkeana (Meyer, 1899) II CERCOPITHECIDAE Macaque, Lion-tailed (E): Macaca silenus
(Mammalia) (E) Tonkean Black Macaque, Tonkean Macaque, Long-tailed (E): Macaca fascicularis

Macaque maure (F): Macaca maura Macaw, Yellow-collared (E): Primolius auricollis
Macaque, Mentawai (E): Macaca pagensis Macgregoria spp. De Vis 1897 II PARADISAEIDAE
macaque, Milne-Edwards’ (E): Macaca thibetana (Aves)
Macaque, Moor (E): Macaca maura Macgregoria pulchra De Vis, 1897 II PARADISAEIDAE
macaque, Nicobar crab-eating (E): Macaca fascicularis (Aves) (E) Macgregor’s Bird-of-paradise, Macgregor’s
macaque, Nicobar long-tailed (E): Macaca fascicularis honeyeater, Macgregor’s lappetface, Ochre-winged
macaque, Northern pigtail (E): Macaca leonina honeyeater (F) Paradisier de Macgregor
Macaque, Northern Pig-tailed (E): Macaca leonina Machadoporites spp. Nemésio, 2005 II PORITIDAE
Macaque ouandérou (F): Macaca silenus (Anthozoa)
macaque, Pagai (E): Macaca pagensis Machaerhamphus = Macheiramphus
Macaque, Pagai Island (E): Macaca pagensis Machaerhamphus alcinus (Westerman, 1851) =
Macaque, Père David’s (E): Macaca thibetana Macheiramphus alcinus Westermann, 1851
Macaque, Pigtail (E): Macaca nemestrina Machaon de Luzon (F): Achillides chikae chikae
Macaque, Pig-tailed (E): Macaca nemestrina Macheiramphus spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Macaque, Rhesus (E): Macaca mulatta
Macheiramphus alcinus Westermann, 1851 II 31
Macaque rhésus (F): Macaca mulatta
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Bat Hawk, Bat Kite (S)
Macaque, Short-tailed Tibetan (E): Macaca thibetana
Milano murcielaguero (F) Milan des chauves-souris
Macaque, Siberut (E): Macaca siberu
Macho de monte (S): Tapirus bairdii
macaque, Southern pig-tailed (E): Macaca nemestrina
Macleayina Fowler, 1907 = Hippocampus abdominalis
Macaque, Stumptail (E): Macaca arctoides
Lesson, 1827
Macaque, Stump-tailed (E): Macaca arctoides
Macaque, Sulawesi (E): Macaca nigra Macrocephalon maleo Müller, 1846 I MEGAPODIIDAE
macaque, Sulawesi black (E): Macaca nigra (Aves) (E) Celebes Maleo, Gray’s Brush-turkey, Malee
Fowl, Maleo, Maleo Fowl, Maleo Megapode (S)
macaque, Sundaland pigtail (E): Macaca nemestrina
Megapodio maleo, Megápodo cabecigrande, Talégalo
macaque, Sunda pig-tailed (E): Macaca nemestrina
maleo (F) Maléo, Mégapode Maléo
Macaque, Taiwan (E): Macaca cyclopis
macaque, Taiwanese (E): Macaca cyclopis Macrocercus glaucus Vieillot, 1816 = Anodorhynchus
glaucus (Vieillot, 1816)
macaque, Temminck’s (E): Macaca nigrescens
Macaque, Tibetan (E): Macaca thibetana Macrocercus maracana Vieillot, 1816 = Primolius
Macaque, Tonkean (E): Macaca tonkeana maracana (Vieillot, 1816)
Macaque, Tonkean Black (E): Macaca tonkeana Macrocercus pachyrhynchus Swainson, 1827 =
Macaque toque (F): Macaca sinica Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha (Swainson, 1827)
Macaque, Toque (E): Macaca sinica Macrochelys maxhoseri Hoser, 2013 = Macrochelys
Macaw, Blue-and-gold (E): Ara ararauna temminckii (Troost, 1835)
Macaw, Blue-and-yellow (E): Ara ararauna Macrochelys temminckii (Troost, 1835) III
Macaw, Blue-headed (E): Primolius couloni CHELYDRIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Alligator Snapping Turtle
Macaw, Blue-throated (E): Ara glaucogularis Macroclemys temminckii (Troost, 1835) = Macrochelys
Macaw, Blue-winged (E): Primolius maracana temminckii (Troost, 1835)
Macaw, Buffon’s (E): Ara ambiguus Macrotis lagotis (Reid, 1837) I THYLACOMYIDAE
Macaw, Chestnut-fronted (E): Ara severus (Mammalia) (E) Bilby, Dalgyte, Greater Bilby, Greater
Macaw, Glaucous (E): Anodorhynchus glaucus Rabbit-eared Bandicoot (S) Bandicot conejo, Cangurito
Macaw, Golden-collared (E): Primolius auricollis narigudo grande (F) Bandicoot-lapin, Grand
Macaw, Great Green (E): Ara ambiguus bandicoot-lapin
Macaw, Green-winged (E): Ara chloropterus Macuco (S): Tinamus solitarius
Macaw, Hahn’s (E): Diopsittaca nobilis Madrace à dix rayons (F): Madracis decactis
Macaw, Hyacinth (E): Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus Madrace étoile (F): Madracis pharensis
Macaw, Illiger’s (E): Primolius maracana Madrace profond (F): Madracis formosa
Macaw, Indigo (E): Anodorhynchus leari Madracis spp. Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 II
Macaw, Lear’s (E): Anodorhynchus leari POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
Macaw, Little Blue (E): Cyanopsitta spixii Madracis asanoi Yabe & Sugiyama, 1936 II
Macaw, Military (E): Ara militaris POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
Macaw, Noble (E): Diopsittaca nobilis Madracis asperula Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 II
macaw, Northern red-shouldered (E): Diopsittaca nobilis POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Pointed Pencil
Macaw, Red-and-green (E): Ara chloropterus Coral (S) Coral puntiagudo
Macaw, Red-bellied (E): Orthopsittaca manilata Madracis auretenra Locke, Weil & Coates, 2007 II
Macaw, Red-fronted (E): Ara rubrogenys POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Yellow Pencil Coral
Macaw, Red-shouldered (E): Diopsittaca nobilis Madracis brueggemanni (Ridley, 1881) II
Macaw, Scarlet (E): Ara macao POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
Macaw, Severe (E): Ara severus Madracis carmabi Vermeij, Diekmann & Bak, 2003 II
Macaw, Spix’s (E): Cyanopsitta spixii POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa)

Madracis decactis (Lyman, 1859) II POCILLOPORIDAE Madrepora angulosa Pallas, 1766 = Mussa angulosa
(Anthozoa) (E) Green Cactus Coral, Ten-ray Finger (Pallas, 1766)
Coral, Ten-ray Star Coral (S) Coral de diez rayos (F) Madrepora annularis Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Montastrea
Madrace à dix rayons annularis (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Madracis formosa Wells, 1973 II POCILLOPORIDAE Madrepora anthocercis Brook, 1893 = Acropora
(Anthozoa) (E) Eight-ray Finger Coral (S) Coral de anthocercis (Brook, 1893)
ocho rayos (F) Madrace profond Madrepora anthophyllites Ellis & Solander, 1786 =
Madracis fragilis Neves & Johnsson, 2009 II Pourtalosmilia anthophyllites (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa) Madrepora anthophyllum Esper, 1794 = Caryophyllia
Madracis hellana Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 II cyathus (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa) Madrepora arabica Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860 =
Madracis interjecta Marenzeller, 1907 II Acropora pharaonis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860)
POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa) Madrepora arbuscula (Moseley, 1881) II OCULINIDAE
Madracis kauaiensis Vaughan, 1907 II (Anthozoa)
POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa) Madrepora arcuata Brook, 1892 = Acropora cytherea
Madracis kauaiensis macrocalyx Vaughan, 1907 = (Dana, 1846)
Madracis kauaiensis Vaughan, 1907 Madrepora arenosa Esper, 1797 = Porites lutea Quoy &
Madracis kirbyi Veron & Pichon, 1976 II Gaimard, 1833
POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa) Madrepora areolata Linnaeus, 1758 = Manicina areolata
Madracis luciphila Wells, 1973 = Madracis pharensis (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Heller, 1868) Madrepora armata Brook, 1892 = Acropora cytherea
Madracis mirabilis (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) = (Dana, 1846)
Madracis myriaster (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849) Madrepora armata Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 =
Madracis myriaster (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849) II Stylocoeniella armata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834)
POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Striate Finger Madrepora aspera Dana, 1846 = Acropora aspera (Dana,
Coral, Yellow Pencil Coral (S) Coral estriado de dedos 1846)
Madracis palaoensis Yabe & Sugiyama, 1936 = Madracis Madrepora aspera Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Echinophyllia
asanoi Yabe & Sugiyama, 1936 aspera (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Madracis pharensis (Heller, 1868) II POCILLOPORIDAE Madrepora assimilis Brook, 1892 = Acropora microclados
(Anthozoa) (E) Coral estrella, Star Coral (F) Madrace (Ehrenberg, 1834)
étoile Madrepora astroites Pallas, 1766 = Montastrea annularis
Madracis profunda Zibrowius, 1980 II (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa) Madrepora attenuata Brook, 1893 = Acropora cervicornis
Madracis senaria Wells, 1974 II POCILLOPORIDAE (Lamarck, 1816)
(Anthozoa) (E) Six-ray Star Coral (S) Coral de seis Madrepora austera Dana, 1846 = Acropora austera
rayos (Dana, 1846)
Madracis singularis Rehberg, 1892 II Madrepora australis Brook, 1892 = Acropora gemmifera
POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa) (Brook, 1892)
Madrepora spp. Linnaeus 1758 II OCULINIDAE Madrepora axillaris Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Cyathelia
(Anthozoa) axillaris (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Madrepora abdita Ellis & Solander 1786 = Favites abdita Madrepora baeodactyla Brook, 1892 = Acropora digitifera
(Ellis & Solander, 1786) (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora abrotanoides Lamarck, 1816 = Acropora Madrepora bifaria Brook, 1892 = Acropora tenuis (Dana,
abrotanoides (Lamarck, 1816) 1846)
Madrepora aculeus Dana, 1846 = Acropora aculeus Madrepora boletiformis Esper, 1797 = Pavona cactus
(Dana, 1846) (Forskål, 1775)
Madrepora acuminata Verrill, 1864 = Acropora acuminata Madrepora brachiata Dana, 1846 = Acropora formosa
(Verrill, 1864) (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora affinis Brook, 1893 = Acropora florida (Dana, Madrepora brachiata Dana, 1846 = Acropora nobilis
1846) (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora agaricites Linnaeus, 1758 = Agaricia agaricites Madrepora brachyclados Ortmann, 1888 = Acropora
(Linnaeus, 1758) florida (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora alcocki Faustino, 1927 = Madrepora oculata Madrepora brevicollis Brook, 1892 = Acropora digitifera
Linnaeus, 1758 (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora ambigua Brook, 1892 = Acropora robusta Madrepora brooki Bernard, 1900 = Acropora robusta
(Dana, 1846) (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora ampliata Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Merulina Madrepora brueggemanni Brook, 1891 = Acropora
ampliata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) brueggemanni (Brook, 1891)
Madrepora angulata Quelch, 1886 = Acropora horrida Madrepora cactus Forskål, 1775 = Pavona cactus
(Dana, 1846) (Forskål, 1775)

Madrepora caespitosa Linnaeus, 1767 = Cladocora Madrepora conferta Quelch, 1886 = Acropora hyacinthus
caespitosa (Linnaeus, 1767) (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora calendula Hermann, 1782 = Caryophyllia Madrepora conglomerata Esper, 1797 = Porites solida
cyathus (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (Forskål, 1775)
Madrepora calycularis Pallas, 1766 = Astroides calycularis Madrepora conigera Dana, 1846 = Acropora robusta
(Pallas, 1766) (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora canaliculata Klunzinger, 1879 = Acropora Madrepora contignatio Forskål, 1775 = Hydnophora exesa
nasuta (Dana, 1846) (Pallas, 1766)
Madrepora canalis Quelch, 1886 = Acropora robusta Madrepora contigua Esper, 1797 = Psammocora contigua
(Dana, 1846) (Esper, 1794)
Madrepora candelabrum Studer, 1878 = Acropora Madrepora convexa Dana, 1846 = Acropora convexa
cytherea (Dana, 1846) (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora candida (Moseley, 1881) = Madrepora oculata Madrepora cophodactyla Brook, 1892 = Acropora
Linnaeus, 1758 cophodactyla (Brook, 1892)
Madrepora capitata Esper, 1797 = Eusmilia fastigiata Madrepora cornuta Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 =
(Pallas, 1766) Acropora palmata (Lamarck, 1816)
Madrepora carduus Dana, 1846 = Acropora carduus Madrepora coronata Brook, 1892 = Acropora anthocercis
(Dana, 1846) (Brook, 1893)
Madrepora carduus Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Mussa Madrepora corymbosa Forskål, 1775 = Lobophyllia
angulosa (Pallas, 1766) corymbosa (Forskål, 1775)
Madrepora carolina (Pourtalès, 1871) II OCULINIDAE Madrepora crassa Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860 =
(Anthozoa) (E) Carolina’s Ivory Coral (S) Coral de Acropora abrotanoides (Lamarck, 1816)
marfil de Carolina Madrepora crateriformis Gardiner, 1898 = Acropora
Madrepora caryophyllia J. B. Harvey, 1837 = Caryophyllia crateriformis (Gardiner, 1898)
smithii Stokes & Broderip, 1828 Madrepora crater Pallas, 1766 = Turbinaria crater (Pallas,
1766)
Madrepora cavernosa Forskål, 1775 = Favia favus
(Forskål, 1775) Madrepora cribripora Dana, 1846 = Acropora aspera
(Dana, 1846)
Madrepora cavernosa Linnaeus, 1766 = Montastrea
Madrepora cristagalli Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 =
cavernosa (Linnaeus, 1767)
Montipora circumvallata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834)
Madrepora cerealis Dana, 1846 = Acropora cerealis
Madrepora cristata Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Pavona
(Dana, 1846)
cactus (Forskål, 1775)
Madrepora cervicornis Lamarck, 1816 = Acropora
Madrepora cucullata Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Helioseris
cervicornis (Lamarck, 1816)
cucullata (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Madrepora chalcidicum Forskål, 1775 = Cyphastrea
Madrepora cuneata Dana, 1846 = Acropora cuneata
chalcidicum (Forskål, 1775)
(Dana, 1846)
Madrepora cinerascens Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Madrepora cuspidata Dana, 1846 = Acropora robusta
Turbinaria mesenterina (Lamarck, 1816) (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora circumvallata Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 = Madrepora cuspidata Esper, 1791 = Galaxea fascicularis
Montipora circumvallata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Madrepora clathrata Brook, 1891 = Acropora clathrata Madrepora cyathus Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Caryophyllia
(Brook, 1891) cyathus (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Madrepora clavigera Brook, 1892 = Acropora granulosa Madrepora cyclopea Dana, 1846 = Acropora robusta
(Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860) (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora clivosa Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Diploria Madrepora cylindrus Ortmann, 1892 = Acropora palifera
clivosa (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (Lamarck, 1816)
Madrepora coalescens Ortmann, 1889 = Acropora valida Madrepora cymbicyathus Brook,1893 = Acropora cerealis
(Dana, 1846) (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora cochlea Spengler, 1781 = Heteropsammia Madrepora cytherea Dana, 1846 = Acropora cytherea
cochlea (Spengler, 1781) (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora coerulea Pallas, 1766 = Heliopora coerulea Madrepora daedalea Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Platygyra
(Pallas, 1766) daedalea (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Madrepora complanata Brook, 1891 = Acropora clathrata Madrepora daedalea Forskål, 1775 = Alveopora daedalea
(Brook, 1891) (Forskål, 1775)
Madrepora compressa Bassett-Smith, 1890 = Acropora Madrepora danai Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860 =
florida (Dana, 1846) Acropora danai (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860)
Madrepora concamerata Forskål, 1775 = Echinopora Madrepora decipiens Brook, 1892 = Acropora robusta
gemmacea (Lamarck, 1816) (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora concinna Brook, 1891 = Acropora secale Madrepora deformis Dana, 1846 = Acropora danai (Milne
(Studer, 1878) Edwards & Haime, 1860)

Madrepora delicatula Brook, 1891 = Acropora selago Madrepora favus Forskål, 1775 = Favia favus (Forskål,
(Studer, 1878) 1775)
Madrepora dendrum Bassett-Smith, 1890 = Acropora Madrepora filograna Esper, 1791 = Diploria clivosa (Ellis &
dendrum (Bassett-Smith, 1890) Solander, 1786)
Madrepora denticulata Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Favia Madrepora flabellum Lamarck, 1816 = Acropora palmata
favus (Forskål, 1775) (Lamarck, 1816)
Madrepora dianthus Esper, 1794 = Desmophyllum Madrepora florida Dana, 1846 = Acropora florida (Dana,
dianthus (Esper, 1794) 1846)
Madrepora diffusa Verrill, 1864 = Acropora acuminata Madrepora foliosa Pallas, 1766 = Montipora foliosa
(Verrill, 1864) (Pallas, 1766)
Madrepora digitata Pallas, 1766 = Stylophora pistillata Madrepora formosa (Alcock, 1898) = Madrepora oculata
(Esper, 1792) Linnaeus, 1758
Madrepora digitifera Dana, 1846 = Acropora digitifera Madrepora formosa Dana, 1846 = Acropora formosa
(Dana, 1846) (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora divaricata Dana, 1846 = Acropora divaricata Madrepora fragilis Bassett-Smith, 1890 = Acropora
(Dana, 1846) rambleri (Bassett-Smith, 1890)
Madrepora divergens Forskål, 1775 = Galaxea fascicularis Madrepora fragrum Esper, 1797 = Favia fragum (Esper,
(Linnaeus, 1758) 1793)
Madrepora diversa Brook, 1891 = Acropora secale Madrepora frondosa Brook, 1893 = Acropora subulata
(Studer, 1878) (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora durvillei Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860 = Madrepora fruticosa Brook, 1892 = Acropora humilis
Acropora echinata (Dana, 1846) (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora echinata Dana, 1846 = Acropora echinata Madrepora fungites Linnaeus, 1758 = Fungia fungites
(Dana, 1846) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Madrepora echinata Pallas, 1766 = Ctenactis echinata Madrepora galapagensis Vaughan, 1906 = Madrepora
(Pallas, 1766) oculata Linnaeus, 1758
Madrepora efflorescens Dana, 1846 = Acropora Madrepora galaxea Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Astreopora
efflorescens (Dana, 1846) listeri Bernard, 1896
Madrepora effusa Dana, 1846 = Acropora nasuta (Dana, Madrepora gemmascens Esper, 1794 = Stylaster
1846) gemmascens (Esper, 1790)
Madrepora ehrenbergii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860 = Madrepora gemmifera Brook, 1892 = Acropora gemmifera
Acropora pharaonis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860) (Brook, 1892)
Madrepora elegans Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860 = Madrepora glauca Brook, 1893 = Acropora glauca (Brook,
Acropora elegans (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860) 1893)
Madrepora elegantula Ortmann, 1889 = Acropora Madrepora globiceps Dana, 1846 = Acropora globiceps
elegantula (Ortmann, 1889) (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora elephantotus Pallas, 1766 = Mycedium Madrepora gracilis Dana, 1848 = Acropora formosa
elephantotus (Pallas, 1766) (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora elseyi Brook, 1892 = Acropora elseyi (Brook, Madrepora grandis Brook, 1892 = Acropora grandis
1892) (Brook, 1892)
Madrepora erubescens Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Stylaster Madrepora granulosa Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860 =
erubescens Pourtalès, 1868 Acropora granulosa (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860)
Madrepora ethica Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1861 = Madrepora gravida Dana, 1846 = Acropora florida (Dana,
Acropora prolifera (Lamarck, 1816) 1846)
Madrepora eurystoma Klunzinger, 1879 = Acropora Madrepora guppyi Brook, 1892 = Acropora humilis (Dana,
eurystoma (Klunzinger, 1879) 1846)
Madrepora exesa Pallas, 1766 = Hydnophora exesa Madrepora gyrosa Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Colpophyllia
(Pallas, 1766) natans (Houttuyn, 1772)
Madrepora exigua (Pourtalès, 1871) = Madrepora carolina Madrepora haimei Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860 =
(Pourtalès, 1871) Acropora haimei (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860)
Madrepora exilis Brook, 1892 = Acropora elseyi (Brook, Madrepora hebes Dana, 1846 = Acropora aspera (Dana,
1892) 1846)
Madrepora fascicularis Linnaeus, 1758 = Galaxea Madrepora hirtella Pallas, 1766 = Sclerhelia hirtella
fascicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Pallas, 1766)
Madrepora fastigiata Pallas, 1766 = Eusmilia fastigiata Madrepora hispida Brook, 1891 = Acropora cuneata
(Pallas, 1766) (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora faveolata Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Montastrea Madrepora horrida Dana, 1846 = Acropora horrida (Dana,
annularis (Ellis & Solander, 1786) 1846)
Madrepora favosa Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Favites abdita Madrepora humilis Dana, 1846 = Acropora humilis (Dana,
(Ellis & Solander, 1786) 1846)

Madrepora hyacinthinus Dana, 1846 = Acropora Madrepora mammillaris Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Oculina
hyacinthus (Dana, 1846) valenciennesi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850
Madrepora hystrix Dana, 1846 = Acropora cerealis (Dana, Madrepora manni Quelch, 1886 = Acropora aspera (Dana,
1846) 1846)
Madrepora implicata Dana, 1846 = Acropora tortuosa Madrepora microcyathus Klunzinger, 1879 = Acropora
(Dana, 1846) pharaonis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860)
Madrepora implicata Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Diploria Madrepora microphthalma Verrill, 1869 = Acropora
labyrinthiformis (Linnaeus, 1758) microphthalma (Verrill, 1869)
Madrepora incrustans Forskål, 1775 = Turbinaria Madrepora minutiseptum Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II
mesenterina (Lamarck, 1816) OCULINIDAE (Anthozoa)
Madrepora incrustans Rehberg, 1892 = Acropora cuneata Madrepora mirabilis Quelch, 1886 = Acropora mirabilis
(Dana, 1846) (Quelch, 1886)
Madrepora inermis Brook, 1891 = Acropora inermis Madrepora monasteriata Forskål, 1775 = Montipora
(Brook, 1891) monasteriata (Forskål, 1775)
Madrepora intermedia Brook, 1891 = Acropora intermedia Madrepora monile van der Horst, 1922 = Coscinaraea
(Brook, 1891) monile (Forskål, 1775)
Madrepora intersepta Esper, 1795 = Stephanocoenia Madrepora monticulosa Brüggemann, 1879 = Acropora
intersepta (Esper, 1795) monticulosa (Brüggemann, 1879)
Madrepora investigatoris (Alcock, 1898) = Madrepora Madrepora muricata Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Acropora
oculata Linnaeus, 1758 danai (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860)
Madrepora irregularis Brook, 1892 = Acropora irregularis Madrepora murrayensis Vaughan, 1918 = Acropora loripes
(Brook, 1892) (Brook, 1892)
Madrepora kauaiensis Vaughan, 1907 II OCULINIDAE Madrepora nana Studer, 1878 = Acropora nana (Studer,
(Anthozoa) 1878)
Madrepora kenti Brook, 1892 = Acropora tenuis (Dana,
Madrepora nasuta Dana, 1846 = Acropora nasuta (Dana,
1846)
1846)
Madrepora klunzingeri Quelch, 1886 = Acropora variolosa
Madrepora nigra Brook, 1892 = Acropora acuminata
(Klunzinger, 1879)
(Verrill, 1864)
Madrepora labrosa Dana, 1846 = Acropora palifera
Madrepora nobilis Dana, 1846 = Acropora nobilis (Dana,
(Lamarck, 1816)
1846)
Madrepora labyrinthica Pallas, 1766 = Meandrina
Madrepora obscura Brook, 1893 = Acropora humilis
maeandrites (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Dana, 1846)
Madrepora labyrinthiformis Forskål, 1775 = Platygyra
lamellina (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) Madrepora obtusata Klunzinger, 1879 = Acropora
variolosa (Klunzinger, 1879)
Madrepora labyrinthiformis Linnaeus, 1758 = Diploria
labyrinthiformis (Linnaeus, 1758) Madrepora ocellata Klunzinger, 1879 = Acropora ocellata
Madrepora lacera Pallas, 1766 = Scolymia lacera (Pallas, (Klunzinger, 1879)
1766) Madrepora oculata Linnaeus, 1758 II OCULINIDAE
Madrepora lactuca Pallas, 1766 = Pectinia lactuca (Pallas, (Anthozoa) (E) Hidden White Coral (S) Coral blanco
1766) escondido
Madrepora lamellosa Esper, 1797 = Echinopora lamellosa Madrepora orbicularis Brook, 1892 = Acropora orbicularis
(Esper, 1791) (Brook, 1892)
Madrepora latistella Brook, 1892 = Acropora latistella Madrepora organum Forskål, 1775 = Galaxea fascicularis
(Brook, 1892) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Madrepora leptocyathus Brook, 1891 = Acropora digitifera Madrepora ornata Brook, 1891 = Acropora florida (Dana,
(Dana, 1846) 1846)
Madrepora limax Esper, 1797 = Herpolitha limax (Esper, Madrepora pacifica Brook, 1891 = Acropora robusta
1792) (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora listeri Brook, 1893 = Acropora listeri (Brook, Madrepora palmata Lamarck, 1816 = Acropora palmata
1893) (Lamarck, 1816)
Madrepora longicyathus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860 = Madrepora parilis Quelch, 1886 = Acropora parilis
Acropora longicyathus (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860) (Quelch, 1886)
Madrepora loripes Brook, 1892 = Acropora loripes (Brook, Madrepora patella Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Fungia
1892) fungites (Linnaeus, 1758)
Madrepora macrostoma Brook, 1891 = Acropora Madrepora patella Studer, 1878 = Acropora hyacinthus
macrostoma (Brook, 1891) (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora maeandrina Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 = Madrepora patula Brook, 1892 = Acropora latistella
Montipora danae Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 (Brook, 1892)
Madrepora maeandrites Linnaeus, 1758 = Meandrina Madrepora paxilligera Dana, 1846 = Acropora robusta
maeandrites (Linnaeus, 1758) (Dana, 1846)

Madrepora pectinata Brook, 1892 = Acropora hyacinthus Madrepora rambleri Bassett-Smith, 1890 = Acropora
(Dana, 1846) rambleri (Bassett-Smith, 1890)
Madrepora peltata Esper, 1794 = Turbinaria peltata Madrepora ramea Linnaeus, 1758 = Dendrophyllia ramea
(Esper, 1790) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Madrepora pentagona Esper, 1794 = Favites pentagona Madrepora rayneri Brook, 1892 = Acropora speciosa
(Esper, 1790) (Quelch, 1886)
Madrepora perampla Horn, 1861 = Acropora palmata Madrepora recumbens Brook, 1892 = Acropora
(Lamarck, 1816) hyacinthus (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora pertusa Linnaeus, 1758 = Lophelia pertusa Madrepora repens Rehberg, 1892 = Acropora intermedia
(Linnaeus, 1758) (Brook, 1891)
Madrepora pharaonis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860 = Madrepora reticulata Brook, 1892 = Acropora cytherea
Acropora pharaonis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860) (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora phrygia Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Leptoria Madrepora retusa Dana, 1846 = Acropora retusa (Dana,
phrygia (Ellis & Solander, 1786) 1846)
Madrepora pileus Linnaeus, 1758 = Halomitra pileus Madrepora robusta Dana, 1846 = Acropora robusta
(Linnaeus, 1758) (Dana, 1846)
Madrepora pistillata Esper, 1792 = Stylophora pistillata Madrepora rosaria Dana, 1846 = Acropora rosaria (Dana,
(Esper, 1792) 1846)
Madrepora plantaginea Lamarck, 1816 = Acropora Madrepora rosea Pallas, 1766 = Stylaster roseus (Pallas,
plantaginea (Lamarck, 1816) 1766)
Madrepora plicata Brook, 1891 = Acropora cuneata Madrepora rotumana Gardiner, 1898 = Acropora danai
(Dana, 1846) (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860)
Madrepora poculata Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Astrangia Madrepora rubra Studer, 1878 = Acropora millepora
poculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (Ehrenberg, 1834)
Madrepora polymorpha Brook, 1891 = Acropora florida Madrepora rudis Rehberg, 1892 = Acropora rudis
(Dana, 1846) (Rehberg, 1892)
Madrepora polystoma Brook, 1891 = Acropora polystoma Madrepora rus Forskål, 1775 = Porites rus (Forskål, 1775)
(Brook, 1891) Madrepora samoensis Brook, 1891 = Acropora samoensis
Madrepora porcellana (Moseley, 1881) II OCULINIDAE (Brook, 1891)
(Anthozoa) Madrepora sarmentosa Brook, 1892 = Acropora
Madrepora porites Pallas, 1766 = Porites porites (Pallas, sarmentosa (Brook, 1892)
1766) Madrepora scabrosa Quelch, 1886 = Acropora divaricata
Madrepora procumbens Brook, 1891 = Acropora echinata (Dana, 1846)
(Dana, 1846) Madrepora scandens Klunzinger, 1879 = Acropora
Madrepora prolifera Lamarck, 1816 = Acropora prolifera pharaonis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860)
(Lamarck, 1816) Madrepora scherzeriana Brüggemann, 1878 = Acropora
Madrepora prolifera Pallas, 1766 = Lophelia pertusa scherzeriana (Brüggemann, 1878)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Madrepora secale Studer, 1878 = Acropora secale
Madrepora prolixa Verrill, 1866 = Acropora carduus (Studer, 1878)
(Dana, 1846) Madrepora secunda Dana, 1846 = Acropora nobilis
Madrepora prostrata Dana, 1846 = Acropora prostrata (Dana, 1846)
(Dana, 1846) Madrepora securis Dana, 1846 = Acropora cuneata
Madrepora pruinosa Brook, 1893 = Acropora pruinosa (Dana, 1846)
(Brook, 1893) Madrepora selago Studer, 1878 = Acropora selago
Madrepora pulchra Brook, 1891 = Acropora pulchra (Studer, 1878)
(Brook, 1891) Madrepora serailia Forskål, 1775 = Cyphastrea serailia
Madrepora punctata Linnaeus, 1758 = Stylaraea punctata (Forskål, 1775)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Madrepora siderea Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Siderastrea
Madrepora pustulosa Klunzinger, 1879 = Acropora siderea (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
variolosa (Klunzinger, 1879) Madrepora sinensis Brook, 1893 = Acropora hyacinthus
Madrepora pustulosa Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860 = (Dana, 1846)
Acropora pharaonis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860) Madrepora sinuosa Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Isophyllia
Madrepora pyramidalis Klunzinger, 1879 = Acropora sinuosa (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
digitifera (Dana, 1846) Madrepora smithi Brook, 1893 = Acropora robusta (Dana,
Madrepora quelchi Brook, 1893 = Acropora secale 1846)
(Studer, 1878) Madrepora solida Forskål, 1775 = Porites solida (Forskål,
Madrepora radians Pallas, 1766 = Siderastrea radians 1775)
(Pallas, 1766) Madrepora solitaria (S): Balanophyllia europaea
Madrepora radiata Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Montastrea Madrepora spathulata Brook, 1891 = Acropora spathulata
cavernosa (Linnaeus, 1767) (Brook, 1891)

Madrepora speciosa Quelch, 1886 = Acropora speciosa 1860)
(Quelch, 1886) Madrepora valida Dana, 1846 = Acropora valida (Dana,
Madrepora spectabilis Brook, 1892 = Acropora humilis 1846)
(Dana, 1846) Madrepora variabilis Klunzinger, 1879 = Acropora
Madrepora spicifera Dana, 1846 = Acropora spicifera variabilis (Klunzinger, 1879)
(Dana, 1846) Madrepora variolosa Klunzinger, 1879 = Acropora
Madrepora spinulosa Klunzinger, 1879 = Acropora variolosa (Klunzinger, 1879)
pharaonis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860) Madrepora vasiformis Brook, 1893 = Acropora clathrata
Madrepora spongiosa Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Montipora (Brook, 1891)
foveolata (Dana, 1846) Madrepora venosa Ehrenberg, 1834 = Montipora venosa
Madrepora spongiosa Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 = (Ehrenberg, 1834)
Montipora spongiosa (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) Madrepora verrucaria Pallas, 1766 = Balanophyllia
Madrepora squamosa Brook, 1892 = Acropora millepora europaea (Risso, 1826)
(Ehrenberg, 1834) Madrepora verrucosa Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Pocillopora
Madrepora stellulata Verrill, 1902 = Acropora formosa verrucosa (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
(Dana, 1846) Madrepora violacea Brook, 1892 = Acropora secale
Madrepora stilosa Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 = (Studer, 1878)
Montipora stilosa (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) Madrepora virgata Dana, 1846 = Acropora formosa (Dana,
Madrepora striata Verrill, 1866 = Acropora striata (Verrill, 1846)
1866) Madrepora virginea Linnaeus, 1758 = Oculina diffusa
Madrepora subglabra Brook, 1891 = Acropora subglabra Lamarck, 1816
(Brook, 1891) Madrepora vitiae Squires & Keyes, 1967 = Madrepora
Madrepora subseriata Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 = oculata Linnaeus, 1758
Stylophora subseriata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) Madrépore oeuillet tacheté (F): Rhizosmilia maculata
Madrepora subtilis Klunzinger, 1879 = Acropora pharaonis Maeandra caudex Ehrenberg, 1834 = Dendrogyra
(Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860) cylindrus (Ehrenberg, 1834)
Madrepora subulata Dana, 1846 = Acropora subulata Maeandra cerebrum Gravier, 1910 = Favia gravida Verrill,
(Dana, 1846) 1868
Madrepora surculosa Dana, 1846 = Acropora hyacinthus Maeandra conferta (Verrill, 1868) = Favia gravida Verrill,
(Dana, 1846) 1868
Madrepora symmetrica Brook, 1891 = Acropora cytherea Maeandra cylindrus Ehrenberg, 1834 = Dendrogyra
(Dana, 1846) cylindrus (Ehrenberg, 1834)
Madrepora syringodes Brook, 1892 = Acropora Maeandra daedalea (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Platygyra
longicyathus (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860) daedalea (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Madrepora tenella Brook, 1892 = Acropora tenella (Brook, Maeandra labyrinthica Ehrenberg, 1834 = Platygyra
1892) daedalea (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Madrepora tenuis Dana, 1846 = Acropora tenuis (Dana, Maeandra lamellina Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 =
1846) Platygyra lamellina (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834)
Madrepora tenuispicata Studer, 1880 = Acropora Maeandra spatiosa Ehrenberg, 1834 = Dendrogyra
divaricata (Dana, 1846) cylindrus (Ehrenberg, 1834)
Madrepora teres Verrill, 1866 = Acropora teres (Verrill, Magot (F): Macaca sylvanus
1866) Magot commun (F): Macaca sylvanus
Madrepora thomasiana Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 = Mainate de Rothschild (F): Leucopsar rothschildi
Acropora palmata (Lamarck, 1816) Mainate Religieux (F): Gracula religiosa
Madrepora tizardi Brook, 1892 = Acropora tizardi (Brook, Maja chico (S): Tropidophis bucculentus
1892) Maja chico (S): Tropidophis melanurus
Madrepora tortuosa Dana, 1846 = Acropora tortuosa Maja de Sta. Marı́a (S): Epicrates angulifer
(Dana, 1846) Maki à bourre (F): Avahi laniger
Madrepora trilinguis Boddaert, 1768 = Herpolitha limax Maki ardilla (S): Phaner furcifer
(Esper, 1792) Maki brun (F): Eulemur fulvus
Madrepora tumida Verrill, 1866 = Acropora tumida (Verrill, Maki catta (F): Lemur catta
1866) Maki coligordo (S): Cheirogaleus medius
Madrepora turbinata Dana, 1846 = Acropora hyacinthus Maki coligordo (S): Cheirogaleus major
(Dana, 1846) Maki horquilla (S): Phaner furcifer
Madrepora turgida Verrill, 1866 = Acropora palifera Maki mongoz (F): Eulemur mongoz
(Lamarck, 1816) Maki noir (F): Eulemur macaco
Madrepora undata Ellis & Solander, 1786 = Agaricia Maki ratón (S): Microcebus rufus
undata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) Maki ratón de Coquerel (S): Mirza coquereli
Madrepora valencennesii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860 = Maki ratón gris (S): Microcebus murinus
Acropora valenciennesi (Milne Edwards & Haime, Makisratone (S): Microcebus murinus

Maki vari (F): Varecia variegata Manchot du Cap (F): Spheniscus demersus
mako, Shortfin (E): Isurus oxyrinchus Manco (S): Eira barbara
Mal (E): Perameles bougainville Mandril (S): Mandrillus sphinx
Mala (E): Lagorchestes hirsutus Mandrill (F): Mandrillus sphinx
Malaclemys concentrica (Gray 1863) = Malaclemys Mandrill (E): Mandrillus sphinx
terrapin Schoepff, 1793 Mandrillus spp. I CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia)
Malaclemys terrapin Schoepff, 1793 II EMYDIDAE Mandrillus leucophaeus (F. Cuvier, 1807) I
(Reptilia) (E) Carolina Diamondback Terrapin, CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Drill (S) Dril, Drill
Diamond-backed terrapin, Diamondback Terrapin, (F) Drill
Northern Diamondback Terrapin, Terrapin, Texas Mandrillus sphinx (Linnaeus, 1758) I
Diamondback Terrapin CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Mandrill (S)
Malaclemys terrapin (Bangs 1896) = Malaclemys terrapin Mandril (F) Mandrill
Schoepff, 1793 Manechi (S): Alouatta sara
Malacochersus spp. Lindholm, 1929 I 53 Manechi (S): Alouatta caraya
TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) Manechi colorado (S): Alouatta sara
Malacochersus tornieri (Siebenrock, 1903) I Manechi negro (S): Alouatta caraya
TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Crevice Tortoise, Mangabé huppé (F): Lophocebus aterrimus
Pancake Tortoise, Soft-shelled tortoise, Softshell Mangabé noir (F): Lophocebus aterrimus
Tortoise, Tornier’s Tortoise (S) Tortuga de cuña (F) Mangabey ã collier blanc (F): Cercocebus torquatus
Tortue à carapace souple, Tortue de Tornier Mangabey á crête (F): Cercocebus galeritus
Malacoclemmys kohnii Baur, 1890 = Graptemys Mangabey à crête (F): Cercocebus galeritus
pseudogeographica (Gray, 1831) Mangabey agile (F): Cercocebus agilis
Malacoclemmys oculifera Baur, 1890 = Graptemys Mangabey, Agile (E): Cercocebus agilis
oculifera (Baur, 1890) Mangabey, Black (E): Lophocebus aterrimus
Malacoclemmys terrapen (Boulenger 1889) = Malaclemys mangabey, Black crested (E): Lophocebus aterrimus
terrapin Schoepff, 1793 Mangabey, Black-crested (E): Lophocebus aterrimus
Malania anjouanae Smith, 1953 = Latimeria chalumnae Mangabey, Collared (E): Cercocebus torquatus
Smith, 1939 Mangabey, Congo (E): Lophocebus aterrimus
Malayaopython timoriensis (Peters, 1876) = Python Mangabey couronné (F): Cercocebus torquatus
timoriensis (Peters, 1876) Mangabey crestado ventriblanco (S): Cercocebus
Malayemys macrocephala (Gray, 1859) II galeritus
GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Malayan Snail-eating Mangabey de collar blanco (S): Cercocebus torquatus
Turtle Mangabey de cresta negra (S): Lophocebus aterrimus
Malayemys subtrijuga (Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844) II Mangabey de la Tana (F): Cercocebus galeritus
GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Mekong Snail-eating Mangabey del sanje (S): Cercocebus sanjei
Turtle, Ricefield Turtle Mangabey de mejillas grises (S): Lophocebus albigena
Malayopython reticulatus (Schneider, 1801) = Python Mangabey de sombrero rojo (S): Cercocebus torquatus
reticulatus (Schneider, 1801) Mangabey enfumé (F): Cercocebus atys
Malbrouck (E): Chlorocebus cynosuros Mangabey fulgineaux (F): Cercocebus atys
Maleo (E): Macrocephalon maleo Mangabey, Golden-bellied (E): Cercocebus chrysogaster
Maléo (F): Macrocephalon maleo mangabey, Gray-cheeked (E): Lophocebus albigena
Maleo, Celebes (E): Macrocephalon maleo Mangabey, Grey-cheeked (E): Lophocebus albigena
Malure occidental (F): Dasyornis longirostris Mangabey gris (S): Cercocebus atys
Malvası́a (S): Oxyura leucocephala Mangabey, Highland (E): Rungwecebus kipunji
Malvası́a Cabeciblanca (S): Oxyura leucocephala Mangabey moro onegro (S): Lophocebus aterrimus
manapare, False (E): Corallus ruschenbergerii Mangabey, Opdenbosch’s Black (E): Lophocebus
Manatee, African (E): Trichechus senegalensis opdenboschi
Manatee, Amazonian (E): Trichechus inunguis Mangabey, Peaked (E): Lophocebus aterrimus
Manatee, American (E): Trichechus manatus Mangabey, Red-capped (E): Cercocebus torquatus
Manatee, Caribbean (E): Trichechus manatus mangabey, Red-crowned (E): Cercocebus torquatus
Manatee, North American (E): Trichechus manatus mangabey, Sanje (E): Cercocebus sanjei
Manatee, South American (E): Trichechus inunguis mangabey, Sanje crested (E): Cercocebus sanjei
Manatee, West African (E): Trichechus senegalensis mangabey, Sanje river (E): Cercocebus sanjei
Manatee, West Indian (E): Trichechus manatus Mangabey, Sooty (E): Cercocebus atys
Manati (S): Trichechus manatus mangabey, Spectacled (E): Cercocebus atys
Manatı́ amazónico (S): Trichechus inunguis Mangabey, Tana River (E): Cercocebus galeritus
Manati de Africa (S): Trichechus senegalensis mangabey, Tana river crested (E): Cercocebus galeritus
Manatı́ de Senegal (S): Trichechus senegalensis Mangabey, White-cheeked (E): Lophocebus albigena
Manatı́ norteamericano (S): Trichechus manatus Mangabey, White-collared (E): Cercocebus torquatus
Manchot de Humboldt (F): Spheniscus humboldti Mangeur d’hommes (F): Carcharodon carcharias

Mangeur d’oeufs asiatique (F): Elachistodon westermanni Manicina interrupta Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 =
Mangeur d’oeufs indien (F): Elachistodon westermanni Gyrosmilia interrupta (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834)
Mangeur d’oeufs indien de Westermann (F): Elachistodon Manicina mayori Wells, 1936 = Manicina areolata
westermanni (Linnaeus, 1758)
Mangeur d’ouefs indien (F): Elachistodon westermanni Manicina praerupta Ehrenberg, 1834 = Manicina areolata
Mango (S): Anthracothorax nigricollis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Mango à cravate noire (F): Anthracothorax nigricollis Manicina strigilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 =
Mango à cravate verte (F): Anthracothorax viridigula Manicina areolata (Linnaeus, 1758)
Mango antillano (S): Anthracothorax dominicus Manicina valenciennesii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 =
Mango, Antillean (E): Anthracothorax dominicus Montastrea valenciennesi (Milne Edwards & Haime,
Mango, Black-throated (E): Anthracothorax nigricollis 1849)
Mango de la Jamaı̈que (F): Anthracothorax mango Manigordo (S): Leopardus pardalis
Mango de Prévost (F): Anthracothorax prevostii Maning (E): Lagostrophus fasciatus
Mango de Veragua (S): Anthracothorax veraguensis Manis spp. Linnaeus, 1758 I/II MANIDAE (Mammalia)
Mango de Veragua (F): Anthracothorax veraguensis Manis crassicaudata Gray, 1827 I MANIDAE (Mammalia)
Mango, Dominican (E): Anthracothorax dominicus (E) Indian Pangolin, Thick-tailed Pangolin (S) Pangolı́n
Mango doré (F): Anthracothorax dominicus indio (F) Grand pangolin de l’Inde, Pangolin à grosse
Mango gargantiverde (S): Anthracothorax viridigula queue
Mango gorginegro (S): Anthracothorax nigricollis Manis culionensis Elera, 1895 I MANIDAE (Mammalia)
Mango gorgiverde (S): Anthracothorax viridigula (E) Philippine Pangolin
Mango, Green (E): Anthracothorax viridis Manis gigantea Illiger, 1815 I MANIDAE (Mammalia) (E)
Mango, Green-breasted (E): Anthracothorax prevostii Giant Ground Pangolin, Giant Pangolin (S) Pangolı́n
Mango, Green-throated (E): Anthracothorax viridigula gigante (F) Grand pangolin, Pangolin géant
mango, Hispaniolan (E): Anthracothorax dominicus Manis javanica Desmarest, 1822 I MANIDAE (Mammalia)
Mango, Jamaican (E): Anthracothorax mango (E) Malayan Pangolin, Sunda Pangolin (S) Pangolı́n
Mango jamaicano (S): Anthracothorax mango malayo (F) Pangolin javanais, Pangolin malais
Mango pechinegro (S): Anthracothorax nigricollis Manis longicaudata (Brisson, 1756) = Manis tetradactyla
Mango pechiverde (S): Anthracothorax prevostii Linnaeus, 1766
Mango picolezna (S): Anthracothorax recurvirostris Manis pentadactyla Linnaeus, 1758 I MANIDAE
Mango portorriqueño (S): Anthracothorax viridis (Mammalia) (E) Chinese Pangolin (S) Pangolı́n chino
Mangosta cangrejera (S): Herpestes urva (F) Pangolin à queue courte, Pangolin de Chine
Mangosta colicorta oscura (S): Herpestes fuscus Manis temminckii Smuts, 1832 I MANIDAE (Mammalia)
Mangosta de manchas doradas (S): Herpestes javanicus (E) Cape Pangolin, Scaly Anteater, South African
auropunctatus Pangolin, Temminck’s Ground Pangolin (S) Pangolı́n
Mangosta dentipequeno (S): Eupleres goudotii del Cabo (F) Pangolin de Temminck, Pangolin terrestre
Mangosta de nuca rayada (S): Herpestes vitticollis du Cap
Mangosta gris de la India (S): Herpestes edwardsi Manis tetradactyla Linnaeus, 1766 I MANIDAE
Mangosta roja de la India (S): Herpestes smithii (Mammalia) (E) Black-bellied Pangolin, Long-tailed
Mango-taniwha (E): Carcharodon carcharias Pangolin (S) Pangolı́n de cola larga (F) Pangolin à
Mango-ururoa (E): Carcharodon carcharias longue queue, Pangolin tétradactyle
Mangouste à cou rayé (F): Herpestes vitticollis Manis tricuspis Rafinesque, 1821 I MANIDAE
Mangouste à queue courte de l’Inde (F): Herpestes fuscus (Mammalia) (E) Three-cusped Pangolin, Tree Pangolin,
Mangouste crabière (F): Herpestes urva White-bellied Pangolin (F) Pangolin à écailles
Mangouste d’Edwards (F): Herpestes edwardsi tricuspides, Pangolin commun, Tricuspide
Mangouste de Smith (F): Herpestes smithii Manopora caliculata Dana, 1846 = Montipora caliculata
Mangouste grise de l’Inde (F): Herpestes edwardsi (Dana, 1846)
Mango, Veraguan (E): Anthracothorax veraguensis Manopora capitata Dana, 1846 = Montipora capitata
mango, Veraguas (E): Anthracothorax veraguensis (Dana, 1846)
Mango vert (F): Anthracothorax viridis Manopora digitata Dana, 1846 = Montipora digitata (Dana,
Manicina spp. Hemprich & Ehrenberg 1834 II FAVIIDAE 1846)
(Anthozoa) Manopora effusa Dana, 1846 = Montipora effusa (Dana,
Manicina amarantum Dana, 1846 = Trachyphyllia geoffroyi 1846)
(Audouin, 1826) Manopora expansa Dana, 1846 = Montipora hispida
Manicina areolata (Linnaeus, 1758) II FAVIIDAE (Dana, 1846)
(Anthozoa) (E) Rose Coral (S) Coral rosado (F) Rose Manopora foveolata Dana, 1846 = Montipora foveolata
de corail (Dana, 1846)
Manicina hemprichii Ehrenberg, 1834 = Favites Manopora hispida Dana, 1846 = Montipora hispida (Dana,
complanata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) 1846)
Manicina hispida Ehrenberg, 1834 = Manicina areolata Manopora incrassata Dana, 1846 = Montipora incrassata
(Linnaeus, 1758) (Dana, 1846)

Manopora nodosa Dana, 1846 = Montipora nodosa Mantella aurantiaca Mocquard, 1900 II MANTELLIDAE
(Dana, 1846) (Amphibia) (E) Ginger Tree Frog, Golden Frog, Golden
Manopora nudiceps Dana, 1846 = Montipora circumvallata Mantella, Madagascan golden frog, Malagasy golden
(Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) mantella, Orange mantella, Red mantella (S) Rana
Manopora planiuscula Dana, 1846 = Montipora verrucosa dorada, Ranita dorada de Madagascar (F) Mantelle
(Lamarck, 1816) dorée
Manopora tortuosa Dana, 1846 = Montipora digitata Mantella aurantiaca milotympanum Mocquard, 1900 =
(Dana, 1846) Mantella milotympanum Staniszewski, 1996
Manouria spp. II 53 TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) Mantella aurantiaca milotympanum Staniszewski, 1996 =
Manouria emys (Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844) II 53 Mantella milotympanum Staniszewski, 1996
TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Asian Giant Tortoise, Mantella baroni Boulenger, 1888 II MANTELLIDAE
Asian Tortoise, Black Giant Tortoise, Burmese Brown (Amphibia) (E) Baron’s mantella, Baron’s Mantella,
Tortoise, Burmese Mountain Tortoise, Six-legged Harlequin Mantella, Variegated Golden Frog,
Tortoise (F) Tortue brune Variegated Mantella
Manouria fusca Gray, 1854 = Manouria emys (Schlegel & mantella, Baron’s (E): Mantella baroni
S. Müller, 1844) Mantella, Baron’s (E): Mantella baroni
Manouria impressa (Günther, 1882) II 53 Mantella, Beautiful (E): Mantella pulchra
TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Impressed Tortoise (S) Mantella bernhardi Vences, Glaw, Peyrieras, Böhme &
Tortuga marrón de Burma (F) Tortue imprimée Busse, 1994 II MANTELLIDAE (Amphibia) (E)
Manta spp. II MYLIOBATIDAE (Elasmobranchii) Bernhard’s Mantella, Black Mantella, Tolongoina
Manta (S): Mobula mobular Golden Frog
Manta alfredi Krefft, 1868 II MYLIOBATIDAE Mantella, Bernhard’s (E): Mantella bernhardi
(Elasmobranchii) (E) Reef Manta Ray Mantella betsileo (Grandidier, 1872) II MANTELLIDAE
Manta birostris (Walbaum, 1792) II MYLIOBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Betsileo Golden Frog, Bronze Mantella,
(Elasmobranchii) (E) Giant Manta Ray, Oceanic Manta Brown Mantella
Ray, Pacific Manta Ray Mantella, Black (E): Mantella bernhardi
Manta Cornuada (S): Mobula tarapacana Mantella, Black-eared (E): Mantella milotympanum
Manta cornuada (S): Mobula tarapacana Mantella, Black-eared Golden (E): Mantella milotympanum
Manta Cornuda (S): Mobula tarapacana Mantella, Blue-legged (E): Mantella expectata
Manta cornuda (S): Mobula tarapacana Mantella, Bronze (E): Mantella betsileo
Manta De Espina (S): Mobula japanica Mantella, Brown (E): Mantella betsileo
Manta de espina (S): Mobula japanica Mantella, Climbing (E): Mantella laevigata
Manta del Golfo (S): Mobula hypostoma Mantella cowanii Boulenger, 1882 II MANTELLIDAE
Manta del golfo (S): Mobula hypostoma (Amphibia) (E) Black Golden Frog, Cowan’s golden
Manta diablo (S): Mobula thurstoni frog, Cowan’s Golden Frog, Cowan’s Mantella
Manta Diablo (S): Mobula thurstoni
Mantella cowanii nigricans Boulenger, 1882 = Mantella
Manta ehrenbergii (Müller & Henle, 1841) = Manta
nigricans Guibé, 1978
birostris (Walbaum, 1792)
Mantella cowanii pulchra Boulenger, 1882 = Mantella
Manta fowleri Whitney, 1936 = Manta alfredi Krefft, 1868
pulchra Parker, 1925
Manta hamiltoni Hamilton & Newman, 1849 = Manta
Mantella cowani nigricans Guibé, 1978 = Mantella
birostris (Walbaum, 1792)
nigricans Guibé, 1978
Manta Raya (S): Mobula thurstoni
Mantella cowani pulchra Andreone, 1992 = Mantella
Manta Raya (S): Mobula munkiana
pulchra Parker, 1925
Manta Raya (S): Mobula tarapacana
Manta raya (S): Mobula thurstoni Mantella, Cowan’s (E): Mantella cowanii
Manta raya (S): Mobula tarapacana Mantella crocea Pintak & Böhme, 1990 II MANTELLIDAE
Manta raya (S): Mobula munkiana (Amphibia) (E) Eastern Golden Frog, Eastern mantella,
Manta raya Baer, 1899 = Manta birostris (Walbaum, 1792) Yellow Mantella
Manta violacea (S): Mobula munkiana mantella, Eastern (E): Mantella crocea
Mante (F): Mobula mobular Mantella ebenaui (Boettger, 1880) II MANTELLIDAE
Mante aguillat (F): Mobula japanica (Amphibia) (E) Ebenau’s Golden Frog
Mante Chilienne (F): Mobula tarapacana Mantella ebenaui Boulenger, 1882 = Mantella ebenaui
Mante chilienne (F): Mobula tarapacana (Boettger, 1880)
Mante de aguijón (S): Mobula japanica Mantella expectata Busse & Böhme, 1992 II
Mante De Munk (F): Mobula munkiana MANTELLIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Blue-legged Mantella,
Mante de munk (F): Mobula munkiana Tular golden frog, Tular mantella, Tulear Golden Frog
Mantella spp. Boulenger, 1882 II MANTELLIDAE Mantella, Golden (E): Mantella aurantiaca
(Amphibia) Mantella, Green (E): Mantella viridis
Mantella aff. baroni = Mantella baroni Boulenger, 1888 Mantella, Green-backed (E): Mantella laevigata
Mantella, Arboreal (E): Mantella laevigata Mantella, Guibé’s (E): Mantella nigricans

Mantella haraldmeieri Busse, 1981 II MANTELLIDAE Mantelle dorée (F): Mantella aurantiaca
(Amphibia) (E) Haraldmeier’s Mantella, Tolagnaro Mante vampire (F): Mobula thurstoni
Golden Frog Mante Vampire (F): Mobula thurstoni
Mantella haraldmeieri Meier, 1986 = Mantella haraldmeieri Manucaude de Comrie (F): Manucodia comrii
Busse, 1981 Manucaude de Jobi (F): Manucodia jobiensis
Mantella, Haraldmeier’s (E): Mantella haraldmeieri Manucaude de Keraudren (F): Phonygammus keraudrenii
Mantella, Harlequin (E): Mantella baroni Manucaude noir (F): Manucodia ater
Mantella laevigata Methuen & Hewitt, 1913 II Manucaude vert (F): Manucodia chalybatus
MANTELLIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Arboreal Mantella, Manucode, Crinkle-collared (E): Manucodia chalybatus
Climbing Mantella, Folohy Golden Frog, Green-backed Manucode, Curl-crested (E): Manucodia comrii
Mantella Manucode, Glossy-mantled (E): Manucodia ater
Mantella, Lime (E): Mantella viridis Manucode, Jobi (E): Manucodia jobiensis
Mantella loppei Roux, 1935 = Mantella madagascariensis Manucode, Trumpet (E): Phonygammus keraudrenii
(Grandidier, 1872) Manucodia spp. Boddaert 1783 II PARADISAEIDAE
Mantella, Madagascan (E): Mantella madagascariensis (Aves)
Mantella madagascariensis (Grandidier, 1872) II Manucodia ater (Lesson, 1830) II PARADISAEIDAE
MANTELLIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Madagascan Mantella, (Aves) (E) Glossy-mantled Manucode (F) Manucaude
Madagascar Golden Frog, Malagasy Mantella, Painted noir, Paradisier noir
Mantella Manucodia atra (Lesson, 1830) = Manucodia ater
Mantella madagascariensis Boulenger, 1882 = Mantella (Lesson, 1830)
madagascariensis (Grandidier, 1872) Manucodia chalybata (Pennant, 1781) = Manucodia
Mantella madagascariensis haraldmeieri Busse, 1981 = chalybatus (Pennant, 1781)
Mantella haraldmeieri Busse, 1981 Manucodia chalybatus (Pennant, 1781) II
Mantella madagascariensis haraldmeieri (Grandidier, PARADISAEIDAE (Aves) (E) Crinkle-collared
1872) = Mantella haraldmeieri Busse, 1981 Manucode (F) Manucaude vert, Paradisier vert
Mantella madagascariensis nigricans Busse, 1981 = Manucodia comrii Sclater, 1876 II PARADISAEIDAE
Mantella nigricans Guibé, 1978 (Aves) (E) Curl-crested Manucode (F) Manucaude de
Mantella, Malagasy (E): Mantella madagascariensis Comrie, Paradisier d’Entrecasteaux
mantella, Malagasy golden (E): Mantella aurantiaca Manucodia jobiensis Salvadori, 1876 II
Mantella manery Vences, Glaw & Böhme, 1999 II PARADISAEIDAE (Aves) (E) Jobi Manucode (F)
MANTELLIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Marojejy mantella, Manucaude de Jobi, Paradisier de Jobi
Marojezy Mantella, Marojezy Mountain Mantella Manucodia keraudrenii (Lesson & Garnot, 1826) =
Mantella mantella attemsi Werner, 1901 = Mantella Phonygammus keraudrenii (Lesson & Garnot, 1826)
ebenaui (Boettger, 1880) Maquisapa (S): Ateles chamek
mantella, Marojejy (E): Mantella manery Maquisapa (S): Ateles belzebuth
Mantella, Marojezy (E): Mantella manery Maracana cuellidorada (S): Primolius auricollis
Mantella, Marojezy Mountain (E): Mantella manery Maracana dorsirroja (S): Primolius maracana
Mantella milotympanum Staniszewski, 1996 II Margarobyas lawrencii (Sclater & Salvin, 1868) =
MANTELLIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Black-eared Golden Gymnoglaux lawrencii Sclater & Salvin, 1868
Mantella, Black-eared Mantella Margay (E): Leopardus wiedii
Mantella nigricans Guibé, 1978 II MANTELLIDAE Margay (F): Leopardus wiedii
(Amphibia) (E) Guibé’s Mantella Margignou (F): Anguilla anguilla
Mantella nigricans Vences, Glaw & Böhme, 1999 = Marieau millet (F): Sphyrna mokarran
Mantella nigricans Guibé, 1978 Marimona (S): Ateles belzebuth
mantella, Orange (E): Mantella aurantiaca Marimonda (S): Ateles belzebuth
Mantella, Painted (E): Mantella madagascariensis Marimonito (S): Callimico goeldii
mantella, Parker’s (E): Mantella pulchra Marimono (S): Ateles chamek
Mantella, Parker’s (E): Mantella pulchra Mariposa apollo (S): Parnassius apollo
Mantella pulchra Parker, 1925 II MANTELLIDAE Markhor (S): Capra falconeri
(Amphibia) (E) Beautiful Mantella, Parker’s Golden Markhor (F): Capra falconeri
Frog, Parker’s mantella, Parker’s Mantella, Splendid Markhor (E): Capra falconeri
Mantella Markhor de Suleiman (F): Capra falconeri
mantella, Red (E): Mantella aurantiaca Marl (E): Perameles bougainville
Mantella, Splendid (E): Mantella pulchra Marmoset, Aripuana (E): Callithrix intermedia
mantella, Tular (E): Mantella expectata Marmoset, Black-and-white Tassel-ear (E): Callithrix
Mantella, Variegated (E): Mantella baroni humeralifera
Mantella viridis Pintak & Böhme, 1988 II MANTELLIDAE Marmoset, Black-crowned Dwarf (E): Callithrix humilis
(Amphibia) (E) Green Golden Frog, Green Mantella, Marmoset, Black-headed (E): Callithrix nigriceps
Lime Mantella Marmoset, Black-pencilled (E): Callithrix penicillata
Mantella, Yellow (E): Mantella crocea Marmoset, Black-tailed (E): Callithrix melanura

marmoset, Black-tufted (E): Callithrix penicillata Marsh-Harrier, Madagascar (E): Circus maillardi
Marmoset, Black-tufted-ear (E): Callithrix penicillata Marsh-Harrier, Malagasy (E): Circus maillardi
Marmoset, Buffy-headed (E): Callithrix flaviceps Marsh-Harrier, Pacific (E): Circus approximans
Marmoset, Buffy-tufted-ear (E): Callithrix aurita marsh-harrier, Reunion (E): Circus maillardi
Marmoset, Common (E): Callithrix jacchus Marsh-Harrier, Réunion (E): Circus maillardi
Marmoset, Cotton-top (E): Saguinus geoffroyi Marsh-Harrier, Spotted (E): Circus spilonotus
Marmoset, Emilia’s (E): Callithrix emiliae Marsh-Harrier, Western (E): Circus aeruginosus
marmoset, Geoffroy’s (E): Callithrix geoffroyi Marsopa común (S): Phocoena phocoena
Marmoset, Geoffroy’s Tufted-ear (E): Callithrix geoffroyi Marsopa de anteojo (S): Phocoena dioptrica
Marmoset, Goeldi’s (E): Callimico goeldii Marsopa de anteojos (S): Phocoena dioptrica
Marmoset, Gold-and-white (E): Callithrix chrysoleuca Marsopa de Dall (S): Phocoenoides dalli
Marmoset, Golden-white Tassel-ear (E): Callithrix Marsopa espinosa (S): Phocoena spinipinnis
chrysoleuca Marsopa lisa (S): Neophocaena asiaeorientalis
Marmoset, Hershkovitz’s (E): Callithrix intermedia Marsopa negra (S): Neophocaena phocaenoides
Marmoset, Marca’s (E): Callithrix marcai Marsopa negra (S): Neophocaena asiaeorientalis
Marmoset, Pinche (E): Saguinus geoffroyi Marsopas (S): Phocoenidae
Marmoset, Pygmy (E): Callithrix pygmaea Marsouin (F): Phocoena phocoena
Marmoset, Rio Acarı́ (E): Callithrix acariensis Marsouin à lunettes (F): Phocoena dioptrica
Marmoset, Rio Manicoré (E): Callithrix manicorensis Marsouin aptère (F): Neophocaena asiaeorientalis
Marmoset, Rio Maués (E): Callithrix mauesi Marsouin aptère (F): Neophocaena phocaenoides
marmoset, Rondônia (E): Mico rondoni Marsouin blanc (F): Delphinapterus leucas
marmoset, Rondon’s (E): Mico rondoni Marsouin commun (F): Phocoena phocoena
Marmoset, Roosmalen’s Dwarf (E): Callithrix humilis Marsouin de Burmeister (F): Phocoena spinipinnis
Marmoset, Sateré (E): Callithrix saterei Marsouin de Dall (F): Phocoenoides dalli
Marmoset, Silvery (E): Callithrix argentata Marsouin de Lahille (F): Phocoena dioptrica
Marmoset, Tassel-eared (E): Callithrix humeralifera Marsouin du Golfe de Californie (F): Phocoena sinus
Marmoset, White (E): Callithrix leucippe Marsouins (F): Phocoenidae
Marmoset, White-eared (E): Callithrix aurita Marsouin sans nageoires (F): Neophocaena
marmoset, White-faced (E): Callithrix geoffroyi asiaeorientalis
Marmoset, White-fronted (E): Callithrix geoffroyi Marsouin sans nageoires (F): Neophocaena
marmoset, White-headed (E): Callithrix geoffroyi phocaenoides
Marmoset, White-tufted-ear (E): Callithrix jacchus Marsupial-Mouse, Large Desert (E): Sminthopsis
Marmoset, Wied’s (E): Callithrix kuhlii psammophila
Marmoset, Wied’s Black-tufted-ear (E): Callithrix kuhlii Marsupial-Mouse, Long-tailed (E): Sminthopsis
Marmota caudata (Geoffroy, 1844) III SCIURIDAE longicaudata
(Mammalia) (E) Long-tailed Marmot (S) Marmota de Marta (S): Potos flavus
cola larga (F) Marmote à longue queue Marta de cuello amarillo (S): Martes flavigula
Marmota de cola larga (S): Marmota caudata Marten, Beech (E): Martes foinaMarten, Central Asian
Marmota del Himalaya (S): Marmota himalayana Stone (E): Martes foina intermedia
Marmota himalayana (Hodgson, 1841) III SCIURIDAE Marten, Nilgiri (E): Martes gwatkinsii
(Mammalia) (E) Himalayan Marmot, Karakoram marten, Stone (E): Martes foina
marmot (S) Marmota del Himalaya (F) Marmote de Marten, Yellow-throated (E): Martes flavigula
l’Himalaya Martes flavigula (Boddaert, 1785) III MUSTELIDAE
Marmote à longue queue (F): Marmota caudata (Mammalia) (E) Yellow-throated Marten (S) Marta de
Marmote de l’Himalaya (F): Marmota himalayana cuello amarillo (F) Martre à gorge jaune
Marmot, Himalayan (E): Marmota himalayana Martes flavigula gwatkinsii (Boddaert, 1785) = Martes
marmot, Karakoram (E): Marmota himalayana gwatkinsii Horsfield, 1851
Marmot, Long-tailed (E): Marmota caudata Martes foina (Erxleben, 1777) III/NC MUSTELIDAE
Marmot, Mexican Prairie (E): Cynomys mexicanus (Mammalia) (E) Beech Marten, Stone marten (S)
Marmouset à oreilles blanches (F): Callithrix aurita Garduña (F) Fouine
Marrajo (S): Lamna nasus Martes foina intermedia Severtzov, 1873 III
Marrajo (S): Carcharodon carcharias MUSTELIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Central Asian Stone
Marrajo ballenato (S): Cetorhinus maximus Marten
Marrajo común (S): Isurus oxyrinchus Martes gwatkinsii Horsfield, 1851 III MUSTELIDAE
Marrajo dientuso (S): Isurus oxyrinchus (Mammalia) (E) Nilgiri Marten (F) Martre de l’Inde du
Marrajo gigante (S): Cetorhinus maximus Sud
Marrajo sardinero (S): Lamna nasus Martilla (S): Potos flavus
Marsh-Harrier, African (E): Circus ranivorus Martin de Rothschild (F): Leucopsar rothschildi
Marsh-Harrier, Eastern (E): Circus spilonotus Martre à gorge jaune (F): Martes flavigula
Marsh-Harrier, Eurasian (E): Circus aeruginosus Martre de l’Inde du Sud (F): Martes gwatkinsii

Martucha (S): Potos flavus Mauremys reevesii (Gray, 1831) III GEOEMYDIDAE
Masacuate (E): Boa constrictor (Reptilia) (E) Big-headed Pond Turtle, Chinese pond
Mascarenotus spp. II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) turtle, Chinese Three-keeled Pond Turtle, Japanese
Mascarinus spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) coin turtle, Reeves’s Turtle, Reeves’ three-keeled pond
turtle, Reeves’ turtle (F) Chinémyde de Reeves
Masked-Owl, Australian (E): Tyto novaehollandiae
Masked-Owl, Bismarck (E): Tyto aurantia Mauremys sinensis (Gray, 1834) III GEOEMYDIDAE
(Reptilia) (E) Chinese Stripe-necked Turtle
masked-owl, Golden (E): Tyto aurantia
Masked-Owl, Lesser (E): Tyto sororcula Mazama americana cerasina (Erxleben, 1777) = Mazama
temama cerasina Hollister, 1914
Masked-Owl, Manus (E): Tyto manusi
masked-owl, Minahasa (E): Tyto inexspectata Mazama temama (Kerr, 1792) III/NC CERVIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Central American Red Brocket (S)
Masked-Owl, Minahassa (E): Tyto inexspectata
Temazate, Venado cabrito, Venado de montaña,
Masked-Owl, New Britain (E): Tyto aurantia
Venado temazate
Masked-Owl, Taliabu (E): Tyto nigrobrunnea
Mazama temama cerasina Hollister, 1914 III CERVIDAE
Mastigure, Bent’s (E): Uromastyx benti
(Mammalia) (E) Guatemalan Red Brocket, Middle
Mastigure, Dabb’s (E): Uromastyx acanthinura
American Red Brocket
Mastigure, Egyptian (E): Uromastyx aegyptia
Meandra esperi (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849) =
Mastigure, Indian (E): Saara hardwickii
Platygyra daedalea (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Mastigure, Iranian (E): Saara asmussi
Meandrina spp. Lamarck 1801 II MEANDRINIIDAE
mastigure, Iraqi (E): Saara loricata
(Anthozoa)
Mastigure, Mesopotamian (E): Saara loricata
Meandrina brasiliensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
Mastigure, Ocellated (E): Uromastyx ocellata
II MEANDRINIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Brazilian Rose
mastigure, Ornate (E): Uromastyx ornata
Coral (S) Coral laberı́ntico rosado
Mastigure, Princely (E): Uromastyx princeps
Meandrina cerebriformis Lamarck, 1816 = Diploria
Mastigure, Sahara (E): Uromastyx geyri
labyrinthiformis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Mastigure, Somali (E): Uromastyx macfadyeni
Meandrina crispa Lamarck, 1816 = Oulophyllia crispa
mastigure, Thomas’ (E): Uromastyx thomasi
(Lamarck, 1816)
Mastigure, Thomas’s (E): Uromastyx thomasi
Meandrina cylindrus (Ehrenberg, 1834) = Dendrogyra
Masurana (S): Clelia clelia
cylindrus (Ehrenberg, 1834)
Matamico blanco (S): Phalcoboenus albogularis
Meandrina filograna (Esper, 1791) = Diploria clivosa (Ellis
Matamico cordillerano (S): Phalcoboenus megalopterus
& Solander, 1786)
Matamico estriado (S): Phalcoboenus australis
Meandrina gracilis Dana, 1846 = Leptoria phrygia (Ellis &
Matamico grande (S): Phalcoboenus australis
Solander, 1786)
Matojo de mar arizado (S): Tanacetipathes hirta
Meandrina grandilobata Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 =
Matojo negro de mar (S): Aphanipathes salix
Diploria clivosa (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Mauremys annamensis (Siebenrock, 1903) I
Meandrina interrupta Dana, 1846 = Diploria clivosa (Ellis
GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Annam Leaf Turtle,
& Solander, 1786)
Annam Pond Turtle, Vietnamese Pond Turtle (F)
Meandrina maeandrites (Linnaeus, 1758) II
Emyde d’Annam
MEANDRINIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Maze Coral (S) Coral
Mauremys bealei (Gray, 1831) = Sacalia bealei (Gray,
laberı́ntico (F) Corail méandreux
1831)
Meandrina mammosa Dana, 1846 = Diploria clivosa (Ellis
Mauremys guangxiensis (Qin, 1992) = Mauremys iversoni
& Solander, 1786)
Pritchard & McCord, 1991
Mauremys iversoni Pritchard & McCord, 1991 III Meandrina memorialis (Wells, 1974) = Meandrina
GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Fujian Pond Turtle maeandrites (Linnaeus, 1758)
Mauremys japonica (Temminck & Schlegel, 1835) II Meandrina pectinata Lamarck, 1801 = Meandrina
GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Japanese Pond Turtle maeandrites (Linnaeus, 1758)
Mauremys megalocephala (Fang, 1934) = Mauremys Meandrina rustica Dana, 1846 = Platygyra daedalea (Ellis
reevesii (Gray, 1831) & Solander, 1786)
Mauremys mutica (Cantor, 1842) II GEOEMYDIDAE Meandrina sinuosa Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 = Symphyllia
(Reptilia) (E) Ryukyu Yellow Pond Turtle Japan, Yellow recta (Dana, 1846)
Pond Turtle Meandrina strigosa Dana, 1846 = Diploria strigosa (Dana,
Mauremys mutica kami Yasukawa, Ota, and Iverson, 1996 1846)
= Mauremys mutica (Cantor, 1842) Meandrina superficialis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 =
Mauremys nigricans (Gray, 1834) II GEOEMYDIDAE Diploria clivosa (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
(Reptilia) (E) Chinese Red-necked Pond Turtle, Meandrina tenuis Dana, 1846 = Leptoria phrygia (Ellis &
Chinese red-necked turtle, Red-necked pond turtle (F) Solander, 1786)
Chinémyde noirâtre Meandrina truncata Dana, 1846 = Diploria labyrinthiformis
Mauremys pritchardi McCord, 1997 III GEOEMYDIDAE (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Reptilia) (E) Pritchard’s Pond Turtle MEANDRINIIDAE spp. Gray 1847 II (Anthozoa)

Mecistops bathyrhynchus Cope, 1861 = Crocodylus Megascops colombianus (Traylor, 1952) = Otus
intermedius Graves, 1819 colombianus Traylor, 1952
Mecistops bennettii Gray, 1844 = Crocodylus cataphractus Megascops cooperi (Ridgway, 1878) = Otus cooperi
Cuvier, 1825 (Ridgway, 1878)
Mégalapidés (F): Lepilemuridae Megascops flammeolus (Kaup, 1853) = Otus flammeolus
Megalobatrachus = Andrias Tschudi, 1837 (Kaup, 1853)
Megalobatrachus davidianus (Blanchard, 1871) = Andrias Megascops guatemalae (Sharpe, 1875) = Otus
davidianus (Blanchard, 1871) guatemalae Sharpe, 1875
Megalobatrachus davidianus Liu, 1950 = Andrias Megascops guatemalae vermiculatus Ridgway, 1887 =
davidianus (Blanchard, 1871) Otus vermiculatus (Ridgway, 1887)
Megalobatrachus japonicus Beddard, 1904 ”1903” = Megascops hoyi (Koenig & Straneck, 1989) = Otus hoyi
Andrias japonicus (Temminck, 1836) König & Straneck, 1989
Megalobatrachus japonicus davidianus Pope & Boring, Megascops ingens (Salvin, 1897) = Otus ingens (Salvin,
1940 = Andrias davidianus (Blanchard, 1871) 1897)
Megalobatrachus japonicus davidi Chang, 1935 = Andrias Megascops kennicotti (Elliot, 1867) = Otus kennicottii
davidianus (Blanchard, 1871) (Elliot, 1867)
Megalobatrachus japonicus japonicus Chang, 1936 = Megascops kennicottii (Elliot, 1867) = Otus kennicottii
Andrias japonicus (Temminck, 1836) (Elliot, 1867)
Megalobatrachus japonicus (Temminck, 1836) = Andrias Megascops koepckeae (Hekstra, 1982) = Otus koepckeae
japonicus (Temminck, 1836) Hekstra, 1982
Megalobatrachus maximus Boulenger, 1882 = Andrias Megascops marshalli (Weske & Terborgh, 1981) = Otus
japonicus (Temminck, 1836) marshalli Weske & Terborgh, 1981
Megalobatrachus maximus (Schlegel, 1837) = Andrias Megascops napensis (Chapman, 1928) = Otus
japonicus (Temminck, 1836) vermiculatus (Ridgway, 1887)
Megalobatrachus sieboldi Tschudi, 1837 = Andrias Megascops nudipes (Daudin, 1800) = Otus nudipes
japonicus (Temminck, 1836) (Daudin, 1800)
Megalobatrachus sligoi Boulenger, 1924 = Andrias Megascops petersoni (Fitzpatrick & O’Neill, 1986) = Otus
davidianus (Blanchard, 1871) petersoni Fitzpatrick & O’Neill, 1986
Megalonaias nickliniana (I. Lea, 1837) = Unio nickliniana I. Megascops roboratus (Bangs & Noble, 1918) = Otus
Lea, 1837 roboratus Bangs & Noble, 1918
Megamuntiacus vuquanghensis Tuoc, Dung, Dawson,
Megascops roraimae (Salvin, 1897) = Otus vermiculatus
Arctander & MacKinnon, 1994 = Muntiacus
(Ridgway, 1887)
vuquanghensis (Tuoc, Dung, Dawson, Arctander &
Megascops sanctaecatarinae (Salvin, 1897) = Otus
MacKinnon, 1994)
sanctaecatarinae (Salvin, 1897)
Megapode, Maleo (E): Macrocephalon maleo
Megascops seductus (R. T. Moore, 1941) = Otus seductus
Mégapode Maléo (F): Macrocephalon maleo
Moore, 1941
Megapodio maleo (S): Macrocephalon maleo
Megascops trichopsis (Wagler, 1832) = Otus trichopsis
Megápodo cabecigrande (S): Macrocephalon maleo
(Wagler, 1832)
Megaptera spp. I 23 BALAENOPTERIDAE (Mammalia) Megascops vermiculatus (Ridgway, 1887) = Otus
Megaptera novaeangliae (Borowski, 1781) I vermiculatus (Ridgway, 1887)
BALAENOPTERIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Bunch, Megascops watsonii (Cassin, 1848) = Otus watsonii
Humpback Whale, Hump Whale, Hunchbacked Whale (Cassin, 1848)
(S) Ballena jorobada, Gubarte, Jorobada, Rorcual
jorobado, Yubarta (F) Baleine à bosse, Baleine à Megatriorchis spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
taquet, Jubarte, Mégaptère, Rorqual à bosse, Rorqual Megatriorchis doriae Salvadori & D’Albertis, 1875 II 31
du Cap ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Doria’s Goshawk (S) Azor
Mégaptère (F): Megaptera novaeangliae de Doria (F) Autour de Doria
Megascops = Strigidae Melampitta spp. Schlegel 1873 II PARADISAEIDAE
Megascops albogularis (Cassin, 1849) = Otus albogularis (Aves)
(Cassin, 1850) Melampitta gigantea (Rothschild, 1899) II
Megascops asio (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus asio (Linnaeus, PARADISAEIDAE (Aves) (E) Greater Melampitta (F)
1758) Grande mélampitte
Megascops atricapilla (Temminck, 1822) = Otus atricapilla Melampitta, Greater (E): Melampitta gigantea
(Temminck, 1822) Melampitta, Lesser (E): Melampitta lugubris
Megascops barbarus (Sclater & Salvin, 1868) = Otus Melampitta lugubris Schlegel, 1873 II PARADISAEIDAE
barbarus (Sclater & Salvin, 1868) (Aves) (E) Lesser Melampitta (F) Petite mélampitte
Megascops choliba (Vieillot, 1817) = Otus choliba (Vieillot, Melanochelys edeniana Theobald, 1876 = Melanochelys
1817) trijuga (Schweigger, 1812)
Megascops clarkii (L. Kelso & E. H. Kelso, 1935) = Otus Melanochelys pictus Murray, 1884 = Geoclemys hamiltonii
clarkii Kelso & Kelso, 1935 (Gray, 1831)

Melanochelys tricarinata (Blyth, 1856) I GEOEMYDIDAE Melopsittacus spp. NC 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
(Reptilia) (E) Three-keeled Land Tortoise, Melopsittacus undulatus (Shaw, 1805) NC
Three-keeled Land Turtle, Tricarinate Hill Turtle (S) PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Budgerigar (S) Periquito
Galápago terrestre, Galápago tricarenado (F) Emyde común (F) Perruche inséparable, Perruche ondulée
indienne ã trois carãnes, Émyde indienne à trois Melursus spp. I URSIDAE (Mammalia)
carènes, Émyde ocellée de Birmanie, Géoémyde Melursus ursinus (Shaw, 1791) I URSIDAE (Mammalia)
tricarénée, Tortue tricarénée (E) Sloth Bear (S) Oso bezudo, Oso perezoso (F) Ours
Melanochelys trijuga (Schweigger, 1812) II lippu de l’Inde, Ours prochile lippu
GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Bengal Black Turtle, Menopoma alleghaniensis Harlan, 1825 = Cryptobranchus
Burmese Black Turtle, Cochin Black Turtle, Indian alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803)
Black Turtle, Parker’s Black Turtle, Rock terrapin, Menopoma fusca Holbrook, 1842 = Cryptobranchus
Spotted black terrapin, Sri Lanka Black Turtle alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803)
Melanocorypha calandra Linnaeus, 1766 III ALAUDIDAE Menopoma fuscum Yarrow, 1882 = Cryptobranchus
(Aves) (E) Calandra Lark alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803)
Melanosuchus spp. I/II ALLIGATORIDAE (Reptilia) Menopoma gigantea Tschudi, 1838 = Cryptobranchus
Melanosuchus niger (Spix, 1825) I/II ALLIGATORIDAE alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803)
(Reptilia) (E) Black Caiman (S) Caimán negro, Lagarto Merle des Indes (F): Gracula religiosa
negro (F) Caı̈man noir Merlin (E): Falco columbarius
Melanotrochilus fuscus (Vieillot, 1817) = Florisuga fusca Merlin, Red-headed (E): Falco chicquera
(Vieillot, 1817) Merrin (E): Onychogalea fraenata
Meleagris ocellata Cuvier, 1820 III PHASIANIDAE (Aves) Merulina spp. Ehrenberg 1834 II MERULINIDAE
(E) Ocellated Turkey (S) Guajolote ocelado, Pavo (Anthozoa)
ocelado (F) Dindon ocellé Merulina ampliata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) II
Meleagris satyra Linnaeus, 1758 = Tragopan satyra MERULINIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Crispy Crust Coral,
(Linnaeus, 1758) Ruffled Coral
Melero de casco (S): Lichenostomus melanops cassidix Merulina crispa Dana, 1846 = Merulina ampliata (Ellis &
Melierax spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Solander, 1786)
Melierax canorus (Rislachi, 1799) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Merulina laxa Dana, 1846 = Hydnophora rigida (Dana,
(Aves) (E) Pale chanting goshawk, Pale 1846)
Chanting-Goshawk (S) Azor-lagartijero claro (F) Autour Merulina laxa Dana, 1846 = Merulina ampliata (Ellis &
chanteur Solander, 1786)
Melierax canorus poliopterus (Rislachi, 1799) = Melierax Merulina regalis Dana, 1846 = Merulina ampliata (Ellis &
poliopterus Cabanis, 1869 Solander, 1786)
Melierax gabar (Daudin, 1800) = Micronisus gabar Merulina rigida Dana, 1846 = Hydnophora rigida (Dana,
(Daudin, 1800) 1846)
Melierax metabates Heuglin, 1861 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Merulina scabricula Dana, 1846 II MERULINIDAE
(Aves) (E) Dark chanting goshawk, Dark (Anthozoa)
Chanting-Goshawk (S) Azor lagartijero oscuro (F) Merulina scheeri Head, 1983 II MERULINIDAE
Autour-chanteur, Autour sombre (Anthozoa)
Merulina speciosa Dana, 1846 = Merulina ampliata (Ellis
Melierax poliopterus Cabanis, 1869 II 31
& Solander, 1786)
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Eastern chanting goshawk,
Merulina triangularis (Veron, Pichon & Wijsman-Best,
Eastern Chanting-Goshawk (S) Azor-lagartijero somalı́
1977) = Paraclavarina triangularis (Veron, Pichon &
(F) Autour à ailes grises
Wijsman-Best, 1977)
Melı́fago de casco (S): Lichenostomus melanops cassidix
Merulina vaughani van der Horst, 1921 = Merulina
Meliphaga cassidix (Latham, 1802) = Lichenostomus
ampliata (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
melanops cassidix (Gould, 1867)
MERULINIDAE spp. Verrill 1866 II (Anthozoa)
Méliphage casqué (F): Lichenostomus melanops cassidix
Mesı́a (S): Leiothrix argentauris
Méliphage cornu (F): Lichenostomus melanops
Mesia, Red-billed (E): Leiothrix lutea
Mellisuga spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Mesia, Silver-eared (E): Leiothrix argentauris
Mellisuga albocoronata Lawrence, 1855 = Microchera
albocoronata (Lawrence, 1855) Mesoplodon spp. II 23 ZIPHIIDAE (Mammalia)
Mellisuga helenae (Lembeye, 1850) II TROCHILIDAE Mesoplodon bahamondi Reyes, van Waerebeek,
(Aves) (E) Bee Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ zunzuncito (F) Cárdenas & Yáñez, 1995 = Mesoplodon traversii
Colibri d’Helen (Gray, 1874)
Mellisuga minima (Linnaeus, 1758) II TROCHILIDAE Mesoplodon bidens (Sowerby, 1804) II 23 ZIPHIIDAE
(Aves) (E) Vervain Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ (Mammalia) (E) North atlantic beaked whale,
zumbadorcito, Zumbadorcito (F) Colibri nain Sowerby’s Beaked Whale (S) Ballena de pico de
Mellivora capensis (Schreber, 1776) III MUSTELIDAE Sowerby, Zifio de sowerby (F) Mesoplodon de Sowerby
(Mammalia) (E) Honey Badger, Ratel (S) Ratel, Tejón Mesoplodon bowdoini Andrews, 1908 II 23 ZIPHIIDAE
melı́voro (F) Blaireau ã miel, Ratel (Mammalia) (E) Andrew’s beaked whale, Andrews’

beaked whale, Andrews’s Beaked Whale, Splaytooth Mesoplodon peruvianus Reyes, Mead & Van
Beaked Whale (S) Ballena de pico de Andrew, Zifio de Waerebeek, 1991 II 23 ZIPHIIDAE (Mammalia) (E)
andrew (F) Mesoplodon de Bowdoin Lesser Beaked Whale, Peruvian beaked whale, Pygmy
Mesoplodon carlhubbsi Moore, 1963 II 23 ZIPHIIDAE Beaked Whale (S) Zifio peruano (F) Mesoplodon
(Mammalia) (E) Arch-beaked Whale, Hubbs’ beaked pygmée
whale, Hubbs’s Beaked Whale (S) Ballena de pico de Mesoplodon pygmée (F): Mesoplodon peruvianus
Hubbs, Zifio de hubbs (F) Mesoplodon de Hubbs Mesoplodon stejnegeri True, 1885 II 23 ZIPHIIDAE
Mesoplodon de Blainville (F): Mesoplodon densirostris (Mammalia) (E) Bering sea beaked whale,
Mesoplodon de Bowdoin (F): Mesoplodon bowdoini Saber-toothed whale, Stejneger’s Beaked Whale (S)
Mesoplodon de Gervais (F): Mesoplodon europaeus Ballena de pico de Stejneger, Zifio de stejneger (F)
Mesoplodon de Gray (F): Mesoplodon grayi Mesoplodon de Stejneger
Mesoplodon de Hubbs (F): Mesoplodon carlhubbsi Mesoplodon traversii (Gray, 1874) II 23 ZIPHIIDAE
Mesoplodon de Layard (F): Mesoplodon layardii (Mammalia) (E) Bahamondi’s beaked whale,
Mesoplodon de Longman (F): Indopacetus pacificus Spade-toothed Whale, Traver’s beaked whale (S) Zifio
Mesoplodon de Nishiwaki (F): Mesoplodon ginkgodens de bahamonde, Zifio de travers
Mesoplodon de Nishiwaki (F): Mesoplodon hotaula Mesotriton deloustali Bourret, 1934 = Paramesotriton
Mesoplodon densirostris (de Blainville, 1817) II 23 deloustali (Bourret, 1934)
ZIPHIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Blainville’s Beaked Whale Messager sagittaire (F): Sagittarius serpentarius
(S) Ballena de pico de Blainville, Zifio de blainville (F) Messager Sagittaire, Secrétaire Des Serpents,
Mesoplodon de Blainville Serpentaire (F): Sagittariidae
Mesoplodon de Sowerby (F): Mesoplodon bidens Metallura spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Mesoplodon de Stejneger (F): Mesoplodon stejnegeri Metallura aeneocauda (Gould, 1846) II TROCHILIDAE
Mesoplodon de True (F): Mesoplodon mirus (Aves) (E) Scaled Metaltail (S) Metalura escamosa (F)
Mesoplodon d’Hector (F): Mesoplodon hectori Métallure à queue d’airain
Mesoplodon europaeus (Gervais, 1855) II 23 ZIPHIIDAE Metallura baroni Salvin, 1893 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
(Mammalia) (E) Gervais’ beaked whale, Gervais’s (E) Violet-throated Metaltail (S) Metalura de Azuay,
Beaked Whale, Gulf Stream Beaked Whale (S) Ballena Metalura gorjivioleta (F) Métallure de Baron
de pico de Gervais, Zifio de gervais (F) Mesoplodon de Metallura eupogon (Cabanis, 1874) II TROCHILIDAE
Gervais (Aves) (E) Fiery-throated metaltail, Fire-throated
Mesoplodon gervaisi Deslongchamps, 1866 = Metaltail (S) Metalura barbafuego (F) Métallure à gorge
Mesoplodon europaeus (Gervais, 1855) feu
Metallura iracunda Wetmore, 1947 II TROCHILIDAE
Mesoplodon ginkgodens Nishiwaki & Kamiya, 1958 II 23
(Aves) (E) Perija metaltail, Perijá Metaltail (S) Colibrı́
ZIPHIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Ginkgo-toothed Beaked
de Perijá, Metalura iracunda (F) Métallure dorée
Whale (S) Zifio de nishiwaki (F) Mesoplodon de
Metallura malagae Berlepsch, 1897 = Metallura
Nishiwaki
aeneocauda (Gould, 1846)
Mesoplodon grayi Von Haast, 1876 II 23 ZIPHIIDAE
Metallura odomae Graves, 1980 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
(Mammalia) (E) Gray’s Beaked Whale, Southern
(E) Neblina Metaltail (S) Metalura del Chinguela (F)
Beaked Whale (S) Ballena de pico de Gray, Zifio de
Métallure du Chinguela
gray (F) Mesoplodon de Gray
Metallura phoebe (Lesson & DeLattre, 1839) II
Mesoplodon hectori (Gray, 1871) II 23 ZIPHIIDAE TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Black Metaltail (S) Metalura
(Mammalia) (E) Hector’s Beaked Whale, Skew-beaked negra (F) Métallure phébé
Whale (S) Ballena de pico de Héctor (F) Mesoplodon Metallura ruficeps (Gould, 1846) = Chalcostigma ruficeps
d’Hector (Gould, 1846)
Mesoplodon hotaula Deraniyagala, 1963 II 23 Metallura theresiae Simon, 1902 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
ZIPHIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Deraniyagala’s beaked (E) Coppery Metaltail (S) Metalura de Teresa (F)
whale, Ginkgo-toothed Beaked Whale (F) Mesoplodon Métallure de Thérèse
de Nishiwaki Metallura tyrianthina (Loddiges, 1832) II TROCHILIDAE
Mesoplodon layardii (Gray, 1865) II 23 ZIPHIIDAE (Aves) (E) Tyrian Metaltail (S) Colibrı́ verde colirrojo,
(Mammalia) (E) Layard’s Beaked Whale, Strap-toothed Metalura tiria (F) Métallure émeraude
Whale (S) Ballena de pico de Layard, Zifio de layard Metallura williami (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) II
(F) Mesoplodon de Layard TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Viridian Metaltail (S)
Mesoplodon mirus True, 1913 II 23 ZIPHIIDAE Metalura verde (F) Métallure verte
(Mammalia) (E) True’s Beaked Whale (S) Ballena de Métallure à gorge feu (F): Metallura eupogon
pico de True, Zifio de true (F) Mesoplodon de True Métallure à queue bronzée (F): Chalcostigma
Mesoplodon pacificus Longman, 1926 = Indopacetus heteropogon
pacificus (Longman, 1926) Métallure à queue d’airain (F): Metallura aeneocauda
Mesoplodon perrini Dalebout, Mead, Baker, Baker & van Métallure arc-en-ciel (F): Chalcostigma herrani
Helden, 2002 II 23 ZIPHIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Perrin’s Métallure à tête rousse (F): Chalcostigma ruficeps
Beaked Whale (S) Zifio de perrin Métallure de Baron (F): Metallura baroni

Métallure de Stanley (F): Chalcostigma stanleyi Mico intermedius (Hershkovitz, 1977) = Callithrix
Métallure de Thérèse (F): Metallura theresiae intermedia Hershkovitz, 1977
Métallure dorée (F): Metallura iracunda Micoleón (S): Potos flavus
Métallure du Chinguela (F): Metallura odomae Mico leucippe (Thomas, 1922) = Callithrix leucippe
Métallure émeraude (F): Metallura tyrianthina (Thomas, 1922)
Métallure olivâtre (F): Chalcostigma olivaceum Mico manicorensis (van Roosmalen, van Roosmalen,
Métallure phébé (F): Metallura phoebe Mittermeier & Rylands, 2000) = Callithrix manicorensis
Métallure verte (F): Metallura williami van Roosmalen, van Roosmalen, Mittermeier &
Metaltail, Black (E): Metallura phoebe Rylands, 2000
Metaltail, Coppery (E): Metallura theresiae Mico marcai (Alperin, 1993) = Callithrix marcai Alperin,
metaltail, Fiery-throated (E): Metallura eupogon 1993
Metaltail, Fire-throated (E): Metallura eupogon Mico mauesi (Mittermeier, Schwarz & Ayres, 1992) =
Metaltail, Neblina (E): Metallura odomae Callithrix mauesi Mittermeier, Schwarz & Ayres, 1992
metaltail, Perija (E): Metallura iracunda Mico melanurus (E. Geoffroy in Humboldt, 1812) =
Metaltail, Perijá (E): Metallura iracunda Callithrix melanura (E. Geoffroy in Humboldt, 1812)
Metaltail, Scaled (E): Metallura aeneocauda Mico nigriceps (Ferrari & Lopes, 1992) = Callithrix
Metaltail, Tyrian (E): Metallura tyrianthina nigriceps Ferrari & Lopes, 1992
Metaltail, Violet-throated (E): Metallura baroni Mico rondoni Ferrari, Sena, Schneider & Júnior, 2010 II
Metaltail, Viridian (E): Metallura williami CEBIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Rondônia marmoset,
Metalura barbafuego (S): Metallura eupogon Rondon’s marmoset
Metalura de Azuay (S): Metallura baroni Mico saterei (Silva, Jr & Noronha, 1998) = Callithrix
Metalura del Chinguela (S): Metallura odomae saterei Silva, Jr & Noronha, 1998
Metalura de Teresa (S): Metallura theresiae MICRABACIIDAE spp. Vaughan 1905 II (Anthozoa)
Metalura escamosa (S): Metallura aeneocauda Micrastur spp. II 31 FALCONIDAE (Aves)
Metalura gorjivioleta (S): Metallura baroni Micrastur buckleyi Swann, 1919 II 31 FALCONIDAE
Metalura iracunda (S): Metallura iracunda (Aves) (E) Buckley’s forest falcon, Buckley’s
Metalura negra (S): Metallura phoebe Forest-Falcon, Lesser Collared Forest-Falcon, Traylor’s
Metalura tiria (S): Metallura tyrianthina Forest-Falcon (S) Gavilán de Traylor, Halcón-montés
Metalura verde (S): Metallura williami de Buckley (F) Carnifex de Buckley, Carnifex de Traylor
Micetocoral angular (S): Mussa angulosa
Micrastur gilvicollis (Vieillot, 1817) II 31 FALCONIDAE
Micetocoral áspero (S): Isophyllastrea rigida
(Aves) (E) Lined forest falcon, Lined Forest-Falcon (S)
Micetocoral crestado (S): Mycetophyllia lamarckiana Gavilán de collar, Halcón-montés cabecigrı́s, Halcón
Micetocoral del Atlántico (S): Scolymia lacera palomero del sur (F) Carnifex à gorge cendrée
Micetocoral de poca cresta (S): Mycetophyllia daniana Micrastur gilvicollis plumbeus (Vieillot, 1817) = Micrastur
Micetocoral espinoso áspero (S): Mycetophyllia ferox plumbeus W. L. Sclater, 1918
Micetocoral laminar (S): Scolymia wellsii
Micrastur melanoleucus = Micrastur buckleyi Swann, 1919
Micetocoral liso (S): Mycetophyllia reesi
Micrastur melanoleucus buckleyi ? = Micrastur buckleyi
Micetocoral noduloso (S): Mycetophyllia aliciae
Swann, 1919
Micetocoral sinuoso (S): Isophyllia sinuosa
Micrastur mintoni Whittaker, 2002 II 31 FALCONIDAE
Mico spp. II CEBIDAE (Mammalia)
(Aves) (E) Cryptic forest falcon, Cryptic Forest-Falcon
Mico (S): Ateles geoffroyi
Mico acariensis (van Roosmalen, van Roosmalen, Micrastur mirandollei (Schlegel, 1862) II 31
Mittermeier & Rylands, 2000) = Callithrix acariensis FALCONIDAE (Aves) (E) Slaty-backed forest falcon,
van Roosmalen, van Roosmalen, Mittermeier & Slaty-backed Forest-Falcon (S) Halcón de lomo
Rylands, 2000 pizarreño, Halcón-montés dorsigrı́s (F) Carnifex
Mico argentatus (Linnaeus, 1766) = Callithrix argentata ardoisé
(Linnaeus, 1771) Micrastur plumbeus W. L. Sclater, 1918 II 31
Mico chrysoleucus (Wagner, 1842) = Callithrix FALCONIDAE (Aves) (E) Plumbeous forest falcon,
chrysoleuca (Wagner, 1842) Plumbeous Forest-Falcon (S) Halcón-montés plomizo
Mico-de-goeldii (S): Callimico goeldii (F) Carnifex plombé
Mico de noche (S): Potos flavus Micrastur ruficollis (Vieillot, 1817) II 31 FALCONIDAE
Mico de noche andino (S): Aotus lemurinus (Aves) (E) Barred forest falcon, Barred Forest-Falcon
Mico emiliae (Thomas, 1920) = Callithrix emiliae (Thomas, (S) Caburé, Gavilán cueillirojo, Halcón cuellirrufo,
1920) Halcón-montés agavilanado, Halcón palomero (F)
Mico humeralifer (E. Geoffroy in Humboldt, 1812) = Carnifex à cou roux, Carnifex barré
Callithrix humeralifera (E. Geoffroy in Humboldt, 1812) Micrastur ruficollis gilvicollis (Vieillot, 1817) = Micrastur
Mico humilis (van Roosmalen, van Roosmalen, gilvicollis (Vieillot, 1817)
Mittermeier & Fonseca, 1998) = Callithrix humilis van Micrastur semitorquatus (Vieillot, 1817) II 31
Roosmalen, van Roosmalen, Mittermeier & Fonseca, FALCONIDAE (Aves) (E) Collared forest falcon,
1998 Collared Forest-Falcon (S) Gavilán-reloj,

Halcón-montés collarejo, Halcón-selvático collarejo, CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Golden-brown
Halcón semiacollarado (F) Carnifex à collier Mouse Lemur
Micrathene spp. II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Microcebus rufus É. Geoffroy, 1834 I
CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Brown
Micrathene whitneyi (Cooper, 1861) II 34 STRIGIDAE
Mouse-lemur, Rufous mouse lemur, Rufous
(Aves) (E) Elf Owl (S) Mochuelo de los saguaros,
Mouse-lemur, Russet Mouse-lemur (S) Maki ratón
Mochuelo duende, Tecolotito enano (F) Chevêchette
des saguaros, Chevêchette-elfe Microcebus sambiranensis Rasoloarison, Goodman &
Ganzhorn, 2000 I CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) (E)
Micristodus punctatus Gill, 1865 = Rhincodon typus
Sambirano Mouse Lemur
Smith, 1828
Microcebus tanosi Rasoloarison, Weisrock, Yoder,
Microcèbe de Coquerel (F): Mirza coquereli
Rakotondravony, & Kappeler, 2013 I
Microcèbe murin (F): Microcebus murinus CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Anosy Mouse
Microcebus spp. I CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) Lemur
Microcebus berthae Rasoloarison, Goodman & Microcebus tavaratra Rasoloarison, Goodman &
Ganzhorn, 2000 I CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Ganzhorn, 2000 I CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) (E)
Berthe’s Mouse Lemur, Madame berthe’s mouse lemur Northern Rufous Mouse Lemur, Tavaratra mouse lemur
Microcebus bongolavensis Olivieri, Zimmermann, Microchera spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Randrianambinina, Rasoloharijaona, et al., 2007 = Microchera albocoronata (Lawrence, 1855) II
Microcebus ravelobensis Zimmermann, Ehresmann, TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Snowcap (S) Colibrı́
Zietemann, Radespiel, et al., 1998 coroniblanco (F) Colibri à coiffe blanche
Microcebus coquereli A. Grandidier, 1867 = Mirza Microcyathus neapolitanus Döderlein, 1913 = Hoplangia
coquereli (A. Grandidier, 1867) durotrix Gosse, 1860
Microcebus danfossi Olivieri, Zimmermann, Microglosse noir (F): Probosciger aterrimus
Randrianambinina, Rasoloharijaona, et al., 2007 = Microhierax spp. II 31 FALCONIDAE (Aves)
Microcebus ravelobensis Zimmermann, Ehresmann,
Microhierax caerulescens (Linnaeus, 1758) II 31
Zietemann, Radespiel, et al., 1998
FALCONIDAE (Aves) (E) Collared Falconet,
Microcebus gerpi Radespiel, Ratsimbazafy, Red-legged Falconet, Red-thighed Falconet (S)
Rasoloharijaona, Raveloson, Andriaholinirina, Falconete acollarado, Halcón enano de la India (F)
Rakotondravony, Randrianarison, & Randrianambinina, Fauconnet à collier
2012 I CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Gerp’s Microhierax erythrogenys (Vigors, 1831) II 31
mouse lemur FALCONIDAE (Aves) (E) Philippine Falconet (S)
Microcebus griseorufus Kollman, 1910 I Falconete filipino, Halconcito de las Filipinas (F)
CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Grey-brown Fauconnet des Philippines
mouse lemur, Red-and-grey Mouse Lemur
Microhierax fringillarius (Drapiez, 1824) II 31
Microcebus lehilahytsara Roos & Kappeler, 2005 = FALCONIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-legged Falconet,
Microcebus rufus É. Geoffroy, 1834 Black-sided Falconet, Black-thighed Falconet (S)
Microcebus lokobensis Olivieri, Zimmermann, Falconete indonesio, Halconcito malayo (F) Fauconnet
Randrianambinina, Rasoloharijaona, et al., 2007 = moineau
Microcebus Microhierax latifrons Sharpe, 1879 II 31 FALCONIDAE
Microcebus macarthurii Radespiel, Olivieri, Rasolofoson, (Aves) (E) Bornean Falconet, White-fronted Falconet
Rakotondratsimba, et al., 2008 = Microcebus (S) Falconete de Borneo, Halconcito de Borneo (F)
Microcebus mamiratra Andriantompohavana, Zaonarivelo, Fauconnet de Bornéo
Engberg, et al., 2006 = Microcebus Microhierax melanoleucos (Blyth, 1843) II 31
Microcebus marohita Rasoloarison, Weisrock, Yoder, FALCONIDAE (Aves) (E) Pied Falconet (S) Falconete
Rakotondravony, & Kappeler, 2013 I pı́o (F) Fauconnet noir-et-blanc
CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Marohita mouse Microhierax melanoleucus (Blyth, 1843) = Microhierax
lemur melanoleucos (Blyth, 1843)
Microcebus murinus (J. F. Miller, 1777) I Microloro de Finsch (S): Micropsitta finschii
CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Gray Microloro de Geelvink (S): Micropsitta geelvinkiana
mouse-lemur, Grey mouse lemur, Grey Mouse-lemur, Microloro de las Kai (S): Micropsitta keiensis
Lesser Mouse-lemur (S) Maki ratón gris, Makisratone Microloro de Meek (S): Micropsitta meeki
(F) Microcèbe murin, Petit microcèbe Microloro pechirrojo (S): Micropsitta bruijnii
Microcebus murinus rufus (J. F. Miller, 1777) = Microcebus Microloro pusio (S): Micropsitta pusio
rufus É. Geoffroy, 1834 Micromussa spp. II MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa)
Microcebus myoxinus Peters, 1852 I Micromussa amakusensis (Veron, 1990) = Acanthastrea
CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Peters’ mouse amakusensis Veron, 1990
lemur, Pygmy mouse lemur, Pygmy Mouse-Lemur, Micromussa diminuta Veron, 2000 II MUSSIDAE
Western rufous mouse lemur (Anthozoa)
Microcebus ravelobensis Zimmermann, Ehresmann, Micromussa minuta (Moll & Best, 1984) = Acanthastrea
Zietemann, Radespiel, et al., 1998 I minuta Moll & Best, 1984

Micromya trabalis (Conrad, 1834) = Villosa trabalis Micrurus ruatanus (Günther, 1895) III ELAPIDAE
(Conrad, 1834) (Reptilia) (E) Black-banded Coral Snake, Central
Micronisus spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) American Coral Snake, Roatan coral snake (S) Coral
Micronisus gabar (Daudin, 1800) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE de la isle de roatán, Coral roatanense (F) Micrure à
(Aves) (E) Gabar Goshawk (S) Gavilán gabar (F) bandes noires, Serpent corail à bandes noires
Autour gabar Milan à long bec (F): Rostrhamus hamatus
33 Milan à plastron (F): Hamirostra melanosternon
Micropsitta spp. II PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Milan à queue carrée (F): Lophoictinia isura
Micropsitta bruijnii (Salvadori, 1875) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Milan à queue fourchue (F): Elanoides forficatus
(Aves) (E) Red-breasted Pygmy-Parrot, Rose-breasted
Milan bec-en-croc (F): Chondrohierax uncinatus
pygmy parrot (S) Microloro pechirrojo (F) Micropsitte
Milan bidenté (F): Harpagus bidentatus
de Bruijn, Perruche pygmée de Brujin
Milan bleuâtre (F): Ictinia plumbea
Micropsitta finschii (Ramsay, 1881) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Milan de Cayenne (F): Leptodon cayanensis
(Aves) (E) Emerald pygmy parrot, Finsch’s
Milan de Cuba (F): Chondrohierax uncinatus wilsonii
Pygmy-Parrot, Green pygmy-parrot (S) Microloro de
Milan des chauves-souris (F): Macheiramphus alcinus
Finsch (F) Micropsitte de Finsch
Milan des marais (F): Rostrhamus sociabilis
Micropsitta geelvinkiana (Schlegel, 1871) II 33
Milan de Wilson (F): Chondrohierax uncinatus wilsonii
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Geelvink pygmy parrot,
Milan diodon (F): Harpagus diodon
Geelvink Pygmy-Parrot (S) Microloro de Geelvink (F)
Milan du Mississippi (F): Ictinia mississippiensis
Micropsitte de Geelvink, Perruche pygmée de Schlegel
Milan noir (F): Milvus migrans
Micropsitta keiensis (Salvadori, 1875) II 33
Milano bidentado (S): Harpagus bidentatus
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Yellow-capped pygmy parrot,
Milano blanquigrı́s (S): Leptodon cayanensis
Yellow-capped Pygmy-Parrot (S) Microloro de las Kai
Milano brahmán (S): Haliastur indus
(F) Micropsitte pygmée, Perruche pygmée de Salvadori
Milano cabecigris (S): Leptodon cayanensis
Micropsitta meeki Rothschild & Hartert, 1924 II 33
Milano caracolero (S): Rostrhamus sociabilis
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Citrine pygmy parrot, Meek’s
Milano coliblanco (S): Elanus leucurus
Pygmy-Parrot, Yellow-breasted pygmy-parrot (S)
Milano colicuadrado (S): Lophoictinia isura
Microloro de Meek (F) Micropsitte de Meek, Perruche
pygmée de Meek Milano del Misisipi (S): Ictinia mississippiensis
Milano dentado (S): Harpagus diodon
Micropsitta pusio (Sclater, 1866) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Milano misisipero (S): Ictinia mississippiensis
(Aves) (E) Buff-faced pygmy parrot, Buff-faced
Milano murcielaguero (S): Macheiramphus alcinus
Pygmy-Parrot (S) Microloro pusio (F) Micropsitte à tête
fauve, Perruche pygmée de Sclater Milano muslirrufo (S): Harpagus diodon
Micropsitte à tête fauve (F): Micropsitta pusio Milano negro (S): Milvus migrans
Micropsitte de Bruijn (F): Micropsitta bruijnii Milano pechinegro (S): Hamirostra melanosternon
Micropsitte de Finsch (F): Micropsitta finschii Milano picogarfio (S): Chondrohierax uncinatus
Micropsitte de Geelvink (F): Micropsitta geelvinkiana Milano plomizo (S): Ictinia plumbea
Micropsitte de Meek (F): Micropsitta meeki Milano real (S): Milvus milvus
Micropsitte pygmée (F): Micropsitta keiensis Milano silbador (S): Haliastur sphenurus
Microsittace = Enicognathus Milano tijereta (S): Elanoides forficatus
Microsittace ferruginea (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) = Milan royal (F): Milvus milvus
Enicognathus ferrugineus (Müller, 1776) Milan sacré (F): Haliastur indus
Microstilbon spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Milan siffleur (F): Haliastur sphenurus
Microstilbon burmeisteri (P. L. Sclater, 1888) II Milanus nigro (S): Milvus migrans
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Slender-tailed Woodstar (S) Millepora spp. Linnaeus 1758 II MILLEPORIDAE
Colibrı́ de Burmeister, Picaflor enano (F) Colibri de (Hydrozoa)
Burmeister Millepora alcicornis Linnaeus, 1758 II MILLEPORIDAE
Microthele nobilis Selenka, 1867 = Holothuria nobilis (Hydrozoa) (E) Branching Fire Coral, Finger Coral,
Selenka, 1867 Ginger Coral (S) Coral de fuego
Micrure à bandes noires (F): Micrurus nigrocinctus Millepora aspera Linnaeus, 1767 = Errina aspera
Micrure à bandes noires (F): Micrurus ruatanus (Linnaeus, 1767)
Micrure distancé (F): Micrurus diastema Millepora boschmai de Weerdt & Glynn, 1991 II
Micrurus diastema (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854) III MILLEPORIDAE (Hydrozoa)
ELAPIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Atlantic Coral Snake, Variable Millepora braziliensis Verrill, 1868 II MILLEPORIDAE
Coral Snake (S) Cantil coral, Coral anillado (F) Micrure (Hydrozoa)
distancé, Serpent corail Millepora carthaginiensis Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864
Micrurus nigrocinctus (Girard, 1854) III ELAPIDAE = Millepora alcicornis Linnaeus, 1758
(Reptilia) (E) Black-banded Coral Snake, Central Millepora complanata Lamarck, 1816 II MILLEPORIDAE
American Coral Snake (F) Micrure à bandes noires, (Hydrozoa) (E) Bladed Fire Coral (S) Coral de fuego
Serpent corail à bandes noires aplastado (F) Corail de feu feuillu

Millepora cristagalli Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 = Millepora xishaensis Zou, 1978 = Millepora intricata Milne
Millepora alcicornis Linnaeus, 1758 Edwards, 1857
Millepora cruzi Nemenzo, 1975 = Millepora tenera MILLEPORIDAE spp. Fleming 1828 II (Hydrozoa) (E)
Boschma, 1949 Fire Corals (S) Corales De Fuego (F) Coraux De Feu
Millepora damicornis Linnaeus, 1758 = Pocillopora Milvago spp. II 31 FALCONIDAE (Aves)
damicornis (Linnaeus, 1758) Milvago chimachima (Vieillot, 1816) II 31 FALCONIDAE
Millepora delicatula Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 = (Aves) (E) Yellow-headed Caracara (S) Caracara
Millepora alcicornis Linnaeus, 1758 chimachima, Caricare sabanero, Chimachima (F)
Millepora dichotoma Forskål, 1775 II MILLEPORIDAE Caracara à tête jaune, Caracara chimachima
(Hydrozoa) Milvago chimango (Vieillot, 1816) II 31 FALCONIDAE
Millepora exaesa Forskål, 1775 II MILLEPORIDAE (Aves) (E) Chimango Caracara (S) Caracara
(Hydrozoa) chimango, Chimango (F) Caracara chimango
Millepora foveolata Crossland, 1952 II MILLEPORIDAE Milvus spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
(Hydrozoa) Milvus fasciicauda Hartert, 1914 = Milvus milvus
Millepora gonagra Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860 = (Linnaeus, 1758)
Millepora exaesa Forskål, 1775 Milvus isurus Gould, 1838 = Lophoictinia isura (Gould,
Millepora intricata Milne Edwards, 1857 II 1838)
MILLEPORIDAE (Hydrozoa) Milvus leucurus Vieillot, 1818 = Elanus leucurus (Vieillot,
Millepora latifolia Boschma, 1948 II MILLEPORIDAE 1818)
(Hydrozoa) Milvus lineatus (Gray, 1831) = Milvus migrans (Boddaert,
Millepora lineata Linnaeus, 1758 = Seriatopora hystrix 1783)
Dana, 1846 Milvus migrans (Boddaert, 1783) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Millepora moniliformis Dana, 1846 = Millepora alcicornis (Aves) (E) Black Kite, Pariah Kite, Yellow-billed Kite (S)
Linnaeus, 1758 Milano negro, Milanus nigro (F) Milan noir
Millepora muricata Linnaeus, 1758 = Acropora formosa Milvus milvus (Linnaeus, 1758) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
(Dana, 1846) (Aves) (E) Red Kite (S) Milano real (F) Milan royal
Millepora murrayi Quelch, 1884 = Millepora intricata Milne Milvus sphenurus Vieillot, 1818 = Haliastur sphenurus
Edwards, 1857 (Vieillot, 1818)
Millepora nitida Verrill, 1868 II MILLEPORIDAE
Mimizuku spp. I 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
(Hydrozoa)
Mimizuku gurneyi (Tweeddale, 1879) I STRIGIDAE
Millepora norvegica Gunnerus, 1768 = Stylaster (Aves) (E) Giant Scops-Owl, Lesser Eagle-Owl,
norvegicus (Gunnerus, 1768) Mindanao Eagle-Owl (S) Autillo de Guerney, Búho de
Millepora platyphylla Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 II Mindanao (F) Hibou de Tweeddale, Petit-duc de
MILLEPORIDAE (Hydrozoa) (E) Firecoral Gurney, Petit-duc géant, Scops géant de Guerney
Millepora plicata Esper, 1794 = Millepora alcicornis Miná de la India (S): Gracula religiosa
Linnaeus, 1758 Miná de Rothschild (S): Leucopsar rothschildi
Millepora ramosa Pallas, 1766 = Millepora alcicornis Miná religioso (S): Gracula religiosa
Linnaeus, 1758 Minyobate bourdonnant (F): Andinobates bombetes
Millepora schrammi Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 = Minyobate d’Alto del Buey (F): Andinobates altobueyensis
Millepora alcicornis Linnaeus, 1758 Minyobate de Steyermark (F): Minyobates steyermarki
Millepora squarrosa Lamarck, 1816 II MILLEPORIDAE Minyobate étincelant (F): Andinobates fulguritus
(Hydrozoa) (E) Box Fire Coral (S) Coral cajita de fuego Minyobate menu (F): Andinobates minutus
(F) Corail de feu alvéolé Minyobate opisthomèle (F): Andinobates opisthomelas
Millepora striata Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 II Minyobates spp. II DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia)
MILLEPORIDAE (Hydrozoa) Minyobates abditus Myers, 1987 = Andinobates abditus
Millepora tenella Ortmann, 1892 = Millepora tenera (Myers & Daly, 1976)
Boschma, 1949 Minyobates abditus (Myers & Daly, 1976) = Andinobates
Millepora tenera Boschma, 1949 II MILLEPORIDAE abditus (Myers & Daly, 1976)
(Hydrozoa) Minyobates altobueyensis Myers, 1987 = Andinobates
Millepora tortuosa Dana, 1846 = Millepora tenera altobueyensis (Silverstone, 1975)
Boschma, 1949 Minyobates altobueyensis (Silverstone, 1975) =
Millepora truncata Dana, 1846 = Millepora platyphylla Andinobates altobueyensis (Silverstone, 1975)
Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 Minyobates bombetes Myers, 1987 = Andinobates
Millepora tuberosa Boschma, 1966 = Millepora exaesa bombetes (Myers & Daly, 1980)
Forskål, 1775 Minyobates bombetes (Myers & Daly, 1980) =
Millepora verrucosa Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860 = Andinobates bombetes (Myers & Daly, 1980)
Millepora squarrosa Lamarck, 1816 Minyobates dendrobates steyermarki Rivero, 1971 =
Millepora violacea Pallas, 1766 = Distichopora violacea Minyobates steyermarki (Rivero, 1971)
(Pallas, 1766) Minyobate secret (F): Andinobates abditus

Minyobates fulguritus Myers, 1987 = Andinobates Mobula birostris (Walbaum, 1792) = Manta birostris
fulguritus (Silverstone, 1975) (Walbaum, 1792)
Minyobates fulguritus (Silverstone, 1975) = Andinobates Mobula coilloti Cadenat & Rancurel, 1960 = Mobula
fulguritus (Silverstone, 1975) tarapacana Philippi, 1892
Minyobates minutus Myers, 1987 = Andinobates minutus Mobula diabolus Smith, 1943 = Mobula kuhlii Müller &
(Shreve, 1935) Henle, 1841
Minyobates minutus (Shreve, 1935) = Andinobates Mobula diabolus Whitley, 1940 = Mobula
minutus (Shreve, 1935) eregoodootenkee Bleeker, 1859
Minyobates opisthomelas (Boulenger, 1899) = Mobula draco Günther, 1872 = Mobula kuhlii Müller &
Andinobates opisthomelas (Boulenger, 1899) Henle, 1841
Minyobates opisthomelas Myers, 1987 = Andinobates Mobula eregoodootenkee Bleeker, 1859 II
opisthomelas (Boulenger, 1899) MYLIOBATIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Longhorned
Minyobates steyermarki (Rivero, 1971) II pygmy devil ray, Pygmy devilray
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Demonic Poison Mobula formosana Teng, 1962 = Mobula tarapacana
Frog (S) Rana de punta de flecha de Steyermark, Philippi, 1892
Sapito rojo del yapacana (F) Minyobate de Steyermark mobula, Greater guinean (E): Mobula tarapacana
Minyobates steyermarki Myers, 1987 = Minyobates Mobula, Greater Guinean (E): Mobula tarapacana
steyermarki (Rivero, 1971) Mobula hypostoma Bancroft, 1831 II MYLIOBATIDAE
Minyobates viridis Myers, 1987 = Andinobates viridis (Elasmobranchii) (E) Atlantic devilray, Lesser devil ray,
(Myers & Daly, 1976) Lesser Devil Ray (S) Manta del golfo, Manta del Golfo
Minyobates viridis (Myers & Daly, 1976) = Andinobates Mobula japanica Müller & Henle, 1841 II MYLIOBATIDAE
viridis (Myers & Daly, 1976) (Elasmobranchii) (E) Devilray, Japanese devilray,
Minyobates virolinensis Ruiz-Carranza & Ramı́rez-Pinilla, Spinetail devilray, Spinetail devil ray, Spinetail Devil
1992 = Andinobates virolinensis (Ruiz-Carranza and Ray, Spinetail mobula, Spinetail Mobula (S) Manta de
Ramı́rez-Pinilla, 1992) espina, Manta De Espina, Mante de aguijón (F) Mante
Minyobate vert (F): Andinobates viridis aguillat
Miopithecus spp. II CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) Mobula kuhlii Müller & Henle, 1841 II MYLIOBATIDAE
Miopithecus ogouensis Kingdon, 1997 II (Elasmobranchii) (E) Lesser devilray, Shortfin devil ray,
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Gabon talapoin, Shortfin Devil Ray (F) Petit diable, Petit Diable
Northern Talapoin, Northern talapoin monkey (S) Mobula lucasana Beebe & Tee-Van, 1938 = Mobula
Talapoin septentrionale (F) Talapoin du gabon thurstoni Lloyd, 1908
Miopithecus talapoin (Schreber, 1774) II Mobula mobular Bonnaterre, 1788 II MYLIOBATIDAE
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Southern (Elasmobranchii) (E) Giant devil ray, Giant Devil Ray
Talapoin, Southern talapoin monkey, Talapoin (S) (S) Manta (F) Mante
Talapoin, Talapoin meridional (F) Talapoin, Talapoin Mobula munkiana Notarbartolo-di-Sciara, 1987 II
d’angola MYLIOBATIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Manta de monk,
Mirlo americano pechiamarillo (S): Xanthopsar flavus Munk’s devil ray, Pygmy devilray, Pygmy devil ray,
Mirounga leonina (Linnaeus, 1758) II PHOCIDAE Pygmy Devil Ray, Smoothtail mobula, Smoothtail
(Mammalia) (E) South atlantic elephant-seal, South Mobula (S) Diabolo manta, Diabolo Manta, Manta raya,
Atlantic Elephant Seal, Southern elephant-seal, Manta Raya, Manta violacea, Tortilla (F) Mante de
Southern Elephant Seal (S) Elefante marino del sur, munk, Mante De Munk
Elefantes marinos (F) Eléphant De Mer Du Sud, Mobula rancureli Cadenat, 1959 = Mobula japanica Müller
Eléphant de mer méridional & Henle, 1841
Mirza spp. Gray, 1870 I CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) Mobula rochebrunei Vaillant, 1879 II MYLIOBATIDAE
Mirza coquereli (A. Grandidier, 1867) I (Elasmobranchii) (E) Lesser guinean devil ray, Lesser
CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Coquerel’s Dwarf Guinean Devil Ray (S) Diablito de guinea, Diablito de
Lemur, Coquerel’s giant mouse lemur, Coquerel’s Guinea
Mouse-lemur (S) Maki ratón de Coquerel (F) mobula, Smoothtail (E): Mobula thurstoni
Microcèbe de Coquerel Mobula, Smoothtail (E): Mobula munkiana
Mirza zaza Kappeler & Roos, 2005 = Mirza Gray, 1870 Mobula, Smoothtail (E): Mobula thurstoni
Mitu (S): Mitu mitu mobula, Smoothtail (E): Mobula munkiana
Mitu mitu (Linnaeus, 1766) I CRACIDAE (Aves) (E) Mobula, Spinetail (E): Mobula japanica
Alagoas Curassow, Razor-billed Curassow (S) Hoco de mobula, Spinetail (E): Mobula japanica
pico navaja, Hoco mitu, Mitu, Paujı́ de Alagoas, Paujı́ mobula, Spiny (E): Mobula tarapacana
menor (F) Grand hocco à bec rasoir, Hocco mitou Mobula, Spiny (E): Mobula tarapacana
Mitzli (S): Puma concolor Mobula tarapacana Philippi, 1892 II MYLIOBATIDAE
Mobula spp. Rafinesque, 1810 II MYLIOBATIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Box ray, Box Ray, Chilean devil
(Elasmobranchii) ray, Chilean Devil Ray, Devil ray, Devil Ray, Greater
Mobula auriculata Rafinesque, 1810 = Mobula mobular guinean mobula, Greater Guinean Mobula, Sicklefin
Bonnaterre, 1788 devil ray, Sicklefin Devil Ray, Spiny mobula, Spiny

Mobula (S) Diabolo gigante de guinea, Diabolo Mokopirirakau cryptozoicus Jewell & Leschen, 2004 III
Gigante De Guinea, Manta cornuada, Manta GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia)
Cornuada, Manta cornuda, Manta Cornuda, Manta Mokopirirakau granulatus Gray, 1845 III GEKKONIDAE
raya, Manta Raya, Raya cornuda, Raya Cornuda, (Reptilia) (E) Forest Gecko, Granulated Gecko, Gray’s
Vaquetilla (F) Mante chilienne, Mante Chilienne Sticky-toed Gecko
Mobula thurstoni Lloyd, 1908 II MYLIOBATIDAE Mokopirirakau kahutarae Whitaker, 1985 III
(Elasmobranchii) (E) Bentfin devil ray, Bentfin Devil GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Black-eyed Gecko,
Ray, Lesser devil ray, Lesser Devil Ray, Smoothtail Whitaker’s Sticky-toed Gecko
devil ray, Smoothtail Devil Ray, Smoothtail mobula, Mokopirirakau nebulosus McCann, 1955 III
Smoothtail Mobula, Thurton’s devil ray (S) GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Cloudy Gecko
Chupasangre, Chupa sangre, Chupa Sangre, Cubana Molge gigantea Merrem, 1820 = Cryptobranchus
de lomo azul, Diablo chupasangre, Diablo alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803)
Chupasangre, Diablo manta, Diablo Manta, Manta Monachus spp. I PHOCIDAE (Mammalia)
diablo, Manta Diablo, Manta raya, Manta Raya (F) Monachus monachus (Hermann, 1779) I PHOCIDAE
Mante vampire, Mante Vampire (Mammalia) (E) Mediterranean Monk Seal (S) Foca
Mochuela de Colima (S): Glaucidium palmarum monje, Foca monje del Mediterráneo (F)
Mochuelı́n perlado (S): Glaucidium perlatum Phoque-moine, Phoque-moine méditerranéen
Mochuelo acollarado (S): Glaucidium brodiei Monachus schauinslandi Matschie, 1905 I PHOCIDAE
Mochuelo alpino (S): Glaucidium passerinum (Mammalia) (E) Hawaiian Monk Seal (S) Foca fraile de
Mochuelo amazónico (S): Glaucidium hardyi Hawaii
Mochuelo andino (S): Glaucidium jardinii Monachus tropicalis (Gray, 1850) I PHOCIDAE
Mochuelo boliviano (S): Glaucidium bolivianum (Mammalia) (E) Caribbean Monk Seal, West Indian
Mochuelo boreal (S): Aegolius funereus Monk Seal, West Indian Seal (S) Foca fraile del Caribe
Mochuelo brahmán (S): Athene brama Mona de gibraltar (S): Macaca sylvanus
Mochuelo cabezón (S): Aegolius acadicus Monal birman (F): Lophophorus sclateri
Mochuelo caburé (S): Glaucidium brasilianum Monal, Chinese (E): Lophophorus lhuysii
Mochuelo canela (S): Aegolius harrisii Monal chinois (F): Lophophorus lhuysii
Mochuelo chico (S): Glaucidium sjostedti Monal coliblanco (S): Lophophorus sclateri
Mochuelo chico (S): Glaucidium passerinum Monal colirrojo (S): Lophophorus impejanus
Mochuelo común (S): Athene noctua Monal coliverde (S): Lophophorus lhuysii
Mochuelo cuco (S): Glaucidium cuculoides Monal, Crestless (E): Lophophorus sclateri
Mochuelo de Blewitt (S): Heteroglaux blewitti Monal de l’Himalaya (F): Lophophorus impejanus
Mochuelo de Ceilán (S): Glaucidium castanonotum Monal, Himalayan (E): Lophophorus impejanus
Mochuelo de El Cabo (S): Glaucidium capense Monal, Sclater’s (E): Lophophorus sclateri
Mochuelo de Hoyo (S): Athene cunicularia Mone (F): Cercopithecus pogonias
Mochuelo de Java (S): Glaucidium castanopterum Mone de Wolf (F): Cercopithecus wolfi
Mochuelo de jungla (S): Glaucidium radiatum mongoose, Brown (E): Herpestes fuscus
Mochuelo de las Molucas (S): Ninox squamipila Mongoose, Crab-eating (E): Herpestes urva
Mochuelo del Congo (S): Glaucidium sjostedti Mongoose, Indian Brown (E): Herpestes fuscus
Mochuelo de los bosques (S): Heteroglaux blewitti Mongoose, Indian Grey (E): Herpestes edwardsi
Mochuelo de los saguaros (S): Micrathene whitneyi Mongoose, Javan (E): Herpestes javanicus
Mochuelo de madriguera (S): Athene cunicularia Mongoose, Malagasy (E): Eupleres goudotii
Mochuelo de Parker (S): Glaucidium parkeri Mongoose, Ruddy (E): Herpestes smithii
Mochuelo de Sjöstedt (S): Glaucidium sjostedti Mongoose, Small Asian (E): Herpestes javanicus
Mochuelo duende (S): Micrathene whitneyi Mongoose, Small Indian (E): Herpestes javanicus
Mochuelo ecuatoriano (S): Glaucidium nubicola auropunctatus
Mochuelo europeo (S): Athene noctua Mongoose, Small-toothed (E): Eupleres goudotii
Mochuelo forestal (S): Heteroglaux blewitti mongoose, Striped-necked (E): Herpestes vitticollis
Mochuelo gnomo (S): Glaucidium gnoma Mongoose, Stripe-necked (E): Herpestes vitticollis
Mochuelo minimo (S): Glaucidium minutissimum Monitor, African Savanna (E): Varanus exanthematicus
Mochuelo moreno (S): Aegolius ridgwayi Monitor, Agra (E): Varanus griseus
Mochuelo patagónico (S): Glaucidium nana Monitor, Argus (E): Varanus panoptes
Mochuelo pechirrojo (S): Glaucidium tephronotum Monitor, Arid (E): Varanus tristis
Mochuelo peludo (S): Xenoglaux loweryi monitor, Banded tree (E): Varanus scalaris
Mochuelo perlado (S): Glaucidium perlatum Monitor beccarii Doria, 1874 = Varanus beccarii (Schlegel,
Mochuelo peruano (S): Glaucidium peruanum 1839)
Mochuelo sijú (S): Glaucidium siju Monitor, Bengal (E): Varanus bengalensis
Mochuelo Tamaulipeco (S): Glaucidium sanchezi monitor, Biak emerald (E): Varanus kordensis
Mofeta de Patagonia (S): Conepatus humboldtii Monitor bivittatus celebensis (Kuhl, 1820) = Varanus
Mokopirirakau spp. III GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) salvator (Laurenti, 1768)

Monitor bivittatus philippensis Schlegel, 1844 = Varanus Monitor heraldicus Gray, 1831 = Varanus bengalensis
marmoratus (Wiegmann 1834) (Daudin, 1802)
Monitor, Black-headed (E): Varanus tristis Monitor, Indian (E): Varanus bengalensis
monitor, Black-palmed rock (E): Varanus glebopalma Monitor inornatus Schlegel, 1839 = Varanus bengalensis
Monitor, Black Sand (E): Varanus rosenbergi (Daudin, 1802)
monitor, Black-spotted ridge-tailed (E): Varanus baritji monitor, Isabel (E): Varanus spinulosus
monitor, Black-spotted spiny-tailed (E): Varanus baritji Monitor kalabeck Lesson, 1830 = Varanus indicus
monitor, Black-tailed (E): Varanus tristis (Daudin, 1802)
Monitor, Black Tree (E): Varanus beccarii monitor, Kimberley rock (E): Varanus glauerti
monitor, Blue speckled tree (E): Varanus macraei Monitor, King’s (E): Varanus kingorum
monitor, Bluetail (E): Varanus doreanus Monitor, Komodo (E): Varanus komodoensis
Monitor, Blue-tailed (E): Varanus doreanus Monitor kordensis A. B. Meyer, 1874 = Varanus kordensis
monitor, Blue tree (E): Varanus macraei (A. B. Meyer, 1874)
Monitor, Bogert’s (E): Varanus bogerti Monitor kordensis beccarii A. B. Meyer, 1874 = Varanus
Monitor, Borneo Earless (E): Lanthanotus borneensis beccarii (Schlegel, 1839)
Monitor, Bosc’s (E): Varanus exanthematicus Monitor, Lace (E): Varanus varius
Monitor, Brown (E): Varanus primordius monitor, Line-tailed pygmy (E): Varanus caudolineatus
Monitor chlorostigma Gray, 1831 = Varanus indicus Monitor, Long-tailed Rock (E): Varanus glebopalma
(Daudin, 1802) Monitor, Malayan (E): Varanus salvator
Monitor, Clouded (E): Varanus nebulosus Monitor, Mangrove (E): Varanus indicus
Monitor, Common (E): Varanus bengalensis Monitor, Mangrove (E): Varanus semiremex
monitor, Common indian (E): Varanus bengalensis Monitor, Marbled Water (E): Varanus marmoratus
Monitor, Common Tree (E): Varanus varius Monitor marmoratus Cuvier, 1829 = Varanus marmoratus
Monitor, Common Water (E): Varanus salvator (Wiegmann 1834)
Monitor, Crevice (E): Varanus kingorum Monitor, Mertens’s Water (E): Varanus mertensi
Monitor, Crocodile (E): Varanus salvadorii Monitor, Mindanao Water (E): Varanus cumingi
Monitor, Desert (E): Varanus griseus Monitor, Mitchell’s Water (E): Varanus mitchelli
Monitor, Desert Pygmy (E): Varanus eremius Monitor, Mournful Tree (E): Varanus tristis
Monitor doreanus A. B. Meyer, 1874 = Varanus doreanus Monitor nebulosus Gray, 1831 = Varanus nebulosus (Gray,
(A. B. Meyer, 1874) 1831)
Monitor douarrha Lesson, 1830 = Varanus indicus monitor, Nesbit river (E): Varanus keithhornei
(Daudin, 1802) Monitor, Nile (E): Varanus niloticus
Monitor dumerilii Schlegel, 1939 = Varanus dumerilii monitor, Northern blunt-spined (E): Varanus primordius
(Schlegel, 1839) monitor, Northern pilbara rock (E): Varanus pilbarensis
Monitor, Duméril’s (E): Varanus dumerilii monitor, Northern ridge-tailed (E): Varanus primordius
Monitor, Dwarf (E): Varanus storri Monitor, Northern Savanna (E): Varanus exanthematicus
Monitor elegans senegalensis (Daudin, 1802) = Varanus monitor, Ornate (E): Varanus ornatus
niloticus (Linnaeus, 1766) Monitor, Pacific (E): Varanus indicus
Monitor, Emerald (E): Varanus prasinus Monitor, Papuan (E): Varanus salvadorii
Monitor exanthematicus capensis (Bosc, 1792) = Varanus Monitor, Peachthroat (E): Varanus jobiensis
albigularis (Daudin, 1802) monitor, Peach-throated (E): Varanus jobiensis
Monitor exanthematicus indicus (Bosc, 1792) = Varanus Monitor, Pilbara (E): Varanus pilbarensis
flavescens (Hardwicke & Gray, 1827) Monitor prasinus Schlegel, 1839 = Varanus prasinus
Monitor exilis Gray, 1831 = Varanus salvator (Laurenti, (Schlegel, 1839)
1768) Monitor pulcher Leach, 1819 = Varanus niloticus
monitor, Finsch’s (E): Varanus finschi (Linnaeus, 1766)
Monitor flavescens Hardwicke & Gray, 1827 = Varanus Monitor, Pygmy Mulga (E): Varanus gilleni
flavescens (Hardwicke & Gray, 1827) monitor, Pygmy rock (E): Varanus kingorum
Monitor, Freckled (E): Varanus tristis monitor, Rennell island (E): Varanus juxtindicus
Monitor gemmatus Guérin-Méneville, 1829 = Varanus monitor, Ridgetail (E): Varanus acanthurus
bengalensis (Daudin, 1802) Monitor, Ridge-tailed (E): Varanus acanthurus
Monitor, Glauert’s (E): Varanus glauerti Monitor, Ridge-tailed (E): Varanus primordius
Monitor, Goanna (E): Varanus acanthurus Monitor, Rock (E): Varanus albigularis
monitor, Golden speckled tree (E): Varanus boehmei Monitor, Rosenberg’s (E): Varanus rosenbergi
Monitor, Gould’s (E): Varanus gouldii Monitor, Rossell Island Tree (E): Varanus telenesetes
Monitor, Gray’s (E): Varanus olivaceus Monitor, Rough-necked (E): Varanus rudicollis
Monitor, Grey (E): Varanus griseus Monitor, Ruddy Snub-nosed (E): Varanus flavescens
Monitor, Harlequin (E): Varanus rudicollis Monitor, Rusty (E): Varanus semiremex
monitor, Heath (E): Varanus rosenbergi monitor, Rusty desert (E): Varanus eremius

Monitor salvadorii Peters & Doria, 1878 = Varanus Monkey, Black Howling (E): Alouatta caraya
salvadorii (Peters & Doria, 1878) Monkey, Blackish Squirrel (E): Saimiri vanzolinii
Monitor, Sand (E): Varanus gouldii Monkey, Black Leaf (E): Trachypithecus ebenus
monitor, Savannah (E): Varanus exanthematicus monkey, Black-shanked douc (E): Pygathrix nigripes
Monitor, Schmidt’s (E): Varanus jobiensis monkey, Black snub-nosed (E): Rhinopithecus bieti
Monitor, Sepik (E): Varanus jobiensis monkey, Black spider (E): Ateles paniscus
Monitor, Short-tailed Pygmy (E): Varanus brevicauda monkey, Black spider (E): Ateles chamek
monitor, Solomon Island spiny (E): Varanus spinulosus monkey, Black squirrel (E): Saimiri vanzolinii
Monitor, Solomon Islands Spiny (E): Varanus spinulosus monkey, Blond titi (E): Callicebus barbarabrownae
monitor, Southern heath (E): Varanus rosenbergi Monkey, Blue (E): Cercopithecus mitis
Monitor, Southern Savanna (E): Varanus albigularis monkey, Bolivian/peruvian squirrel (E): Saimiri boliviensis
Monitor, Spencer’s (E): Varanus spenceri monkey, Bolivian red howler (E): Alouatta sara
Monitor, Spinifex (E): Varanus eremius Monkey, Bolivian Red Howling (E): Alouatta sara
Monitor, Spiny-necked Water (E): Varanus nuchalis monkey, Bolivian squirrel (E): Saimiri boliviensis
Monitor, Spiny-tailed Pygmy (E): Varanus acanthurus Monkey, Brelich’s Snub-nosed (E): Rhinopithecus brelichi
Monitor, Spotted Tree (E): Varanus timorensis Monkey, Brown-headed Spider (E): Ateles fusciceps
Monitor, Stone (E): Varanus baritji monkey, Brown howler (E): Alouatta guariba
monitor, Storr’s (E): Varanus storri Monkey, Brown Howling (E): Alouatta guariba
Monitor, Streak-tailed (E): Varanus caudolineatus monkey, Brown spider (E): Ateles hybridus
Monitor, Stripe-tailed (E): Varanus caudolineatus monkey, Burmese snub-nosed (E): Rhinopithecus strykeri
Monitor timorensis Gray, 1831 = Varanus timorensis (Gray, Monkey, Campbell’s (E): Cercopithecus campbelli
1831) monkey, Campbell’s mona (E): Cercopithecus campbelli
Monitor, Timor Tree (E): Varanus timorensis Monkey, Capped (E): Trachypithecus pileatus
Monitor togianus Peters, 1872 = Varanus togianus (Peters, Monkey, Capped Leaf (E): Trachypithecus pileatus
1872) Monkey, Caquetá Titi (E): Callicebus caquetensis
Monitor, Togian Water (E): Varanus togianus monkey, Central american spider (E): Ateles geoffroyi
Monitor tristis Schlegel, 1838 = Varanus tristis (Schlegel, Monkey, Central American Squirrel (E): Saimiri oerstedii
1838) monkey, Chamek spider (E): Ateles chamek
Monitor, Two-banded (E): Varanus salvator Monkey, Coiba Island Howling (E): Alouatta coibensis
Monitor, Water (E): Varanus salvator monkey, Colombian gray night (E): Aotus vociferans
Monitor, White-throated (E): Varanus albigularis monkey, Colombian night (E): Aotus lemurinus
Monitor, Yellow (E): Varanus flavescens Monkey, Colombian Woolly (E): Lagothrix lugens
monitor, Yellow-spotted (E): Varanus panoptes Monkey, Common Squirrel (E): Saimiri collinsi
monitor, Yellow throated (E): Varanus baritji Monkey, Common Squirrel (E): Saimiri sciureus
monitor, Yellow tree (E): Varanus reisingeri Monkey, Common Woolly (E): Lagothrix lagotricha
Monitor, Yemen (E): Varanus yemenensis Monkey, Crowned (E): Cercopithecus pogonias
Monkey, Allen’s Swamp (E): Allenopithecus nigroviridis Monkey, Cynomolgus (E): Macaca fascicularis
Monkey, Amazon Black Howler (E): Alouatta nigerrima Monkey, De Brazza’s (E): Cercopithecus neglectus
Monkey, Andean Night (E): Aotus miconax Monkey, Delacour’s Leaf (E): Trachypithecus delacouri
Monkey, Azara’s Night (E): Aotus azarae Monkey, Dent’s (E): Cercopithecus denti
Monkey, Bale (E): Chlorocebus djamdjamensis Monkey, Diademed (E): Cercopithecus mitis
Monkey, Banded Leaf (E): Presbytis femoralis Monkey, Diana (E): Cercopithecus diana
monkey, Bare-eared squirrel (E): Saimiri ustus Monkey, Douc (E): Pygathrix nemaeus
monkey, Black-and-gold howler (E): Alouatta caraya monkey, Dryad (E): Cercopithecus dryas
Monkey, Black-and-red Howling (E): Alouatta belzebul Monkey, Dryas (E): Cercopithecus dryas
Monkey, Black-browed Spider (E): Ateles geoffroyi Monkey, Dusky Leaf (E): Trachypithecus obscurus
frontatus Monkey, Ebony Leaf (E): Trachypithecus auratus
Monkey, Black-cheeked White-nosed (E): Cercopithecus monkey, Ecuadorian mantled howling (E): Alouatta palliata
ascanius Monkeyface, Appalachian (E): Quadrula sparsa
monkey, Black-crowned Central American squirrel (E): Monkeyface, Cumberland (E): Quadrula intermedia
Saimiri oerstedii Monkey, François’s Leaf (E): Trachypithecus francoisi
Monkey, Black-faced Black Spider (E): Ateles chamek Monkey, Gentle (E): Cercopithecus mitis
monkey, Black-fronted titi (E): Callicebus nigrifrons Monkey, Geoffroy’s Spider (E): Ateles geoffroyi
Monkey, Black-handed Spider (E): Ateles geoffroyi monkey, Geoffroy’s woolly (E): Lagothrix cana
Monkey, Black-headed Night (E): Aotus nigriceps Monkey, Goeldi’s (E): Callimico goeldii
monkey, Black-headed spider (E): Ateles fusciceps Monkey, Golden (E): Cercopithecus kandti
monkey, Black-headed spider (E): Ateles geoffroyi monkey, Golden-backed squirel (E): Saimiri ustus
Monkey, Black-headed Squirrel (E): Saimiri boliviensis Monkey, Golden-backed Squirrel (E): Saimiri ustus
monkey, Black howler (E): Alouatta caraya Monkey, Golden-bellied (E): Cercopithecus pogonias
monkey, Black howler (E): Alouatta nigerrima Monkey, Golden Leaf (E): Trachypithecus geei

Monkey, GoldenPalace.com (E): Callicebus aureipalatii Monkey, Night (E): Aotus trivirgatus
Monkey, Golden Snub-nosed (E): Rhinopithecus roxellana Monkey, Nilgiri Leaf (E): Trachypithecus johnii
monkey, Gray leaf (E): Presbytis hosei monkey, Noisy night (E): Aotus vociferans
monkey, Gray-shanked douc (E): Pygathrix cinerea monkey, Northern bahian blond titi (E): Callicebus
monkey, Gray snub-nosed (E): Rhinopithecus brelichi barbarabrownae
monkey, Greater spot-nosed (E): Cercopithecus nictitans monkey, Northern night (E): Aotus trivirgatus
Monkey, Greater White-nosed (E): Cercopithecus nictitans monkey, Northern owl (E): Aotus trivirgatus
Monkey, Green (E): Chlorocebus sabaeus monkey, Northern talapoin (E): Miopithecus ogouensis
Monkey, Grey Leaf (E): Presbytis hosei monkey, North Sumatran leaf (E): Presbytis thomasi
Monkey, Grey Snub-nosed (E): Rhinopithecus brelichi Monkey, Owl (E): Aotus trivirgatus
Monkey, Grivet (E): Chlorocebus aethiops Monkey, Owl-faced (E): Cercopithecus hamlyni
Monkey, Grizzled Leaf (E): Presbytis comata Monkey, Panama Spider (E): Ateles geoffroyi ornatus
monkey, Guatemalan black howler (E): Alouatta pigra Monkey, Patas (E): Erythrocebus patas
Monkey, Guatemalan Howling (E): Alouatta pigra monkey, Peruvian black spider (E): Ateles chamek
monkey, Guianan red howler (E): Alouatta macconnelli Monkey, Peruvian Night (E): Aotus nigriceps
monkey, Guiana spider (E): Ateles paniscus monkey, Peruvian red-necked owl (E): Aotus nancymaae
Monkey, Guizhou Snub-nosed (E): Rhinopithecus brelichi monkey, Peruvian woolly (E): Lagothrix cana
Monkey, Guyanan Red Howler (E): Alouatta macconnelli Monkey, Phayre’s Leaf (E): Trachypithecus phayrei
monkey, Hamlyn’s (E): Cercopithecus hamlyni monkey, Pig-tailed snub-nosed (E): Simias concolor
Monkey, Hatinh Leaf (E): Trachypithecus hatinhensis monkey, Poeppig’s woolly (E): Lagothrix poeppigii
Monkey, Hershkovitz’s Night (E): Aotus hershkovitzi Monkey, Poeppig’s Woolly (E): Lagothrix poeppigii
monkey, Hooded leaf (E): Trachypithecus johnii Monkey, Preuss’s (E): Cercopithecus preussi
Monkey, Hose’s Leaf (E): Presbytis hosei Monkey, Proboscis (E): Nasalis larvatus
Monkey, Humboldt’s Woolly (E): Lagothrix lagotricha Monkey, Purple-faced Leaf (E): Trachypithecus vetulus
monkey, Hussar (E): Erythrocebus patas Monkey, Putty-nosed (E): Cercopithecus nictitans
Monkey, Hybrid Spider (E): Ateles hybridus Monkey, Red-backed Squirrel (E): Saimiri oerstedii
monkey, Indian hooded leaf (E): Trachypithecus johnii Monkey, Red-bellied (E): Cercopithecus erythrogaster
Monkey, Indochinese Leaf (E): Trachypithecus germaini Monkey, Red-bellied Spider (E): Ateles geoffroyi frontatus
Monkey, Java Leaf (E): Presbytis comata Monkey, Red-eared (E): Cercopithecus erythrotis
monkey, Lao leaf (E): Trachypithecus laotum Monkey, Red-faced Black Spider (E): Ateles paniscus
Monkey, Laotian Leaf (E): Trachypithecus laotum monkey, Red-handed howler (E): Alouatta belzebul
monkey, Lawrence’s howler (E): Alouatta pigra Monkey, Red-handed Howling (E): Alouatta belzebul
Monkey, Lemurine Night (E): Aotus lemurinus Monkey, Red Howling (E): Alouatta seniculus
monkey, Lesser spot-nosed (E): Cercopithecus petaurista monkey, Red leaf (E): Presbytis rubicunda
Monkey, Lesser White-nosed (E): Cercopithecus Monkey, Red Spider (E): Ateles geoffroyi ornatus
petaurista Monkey, Redtail (E): Cercopithecus ascanius
Monkey, L’Hoest’s (E): Cercopithecus lhoesti Monkey, Red-tailed (E): Cercopithecus ascanius
Monkey, Liszt (E): Saguinus geoffroyi monkey, Red woolly (E): Lagothrix poeppigii
Monkey, Long-haired Spider (E): Ateles belzebuth Monkey, Rhesus (E): Macaca mulatta
Monkey, Long-nosed (E): Nasalis larvatus Monkey, Roloway (E): Cercopithecus roloway
Monkey, Lowe’s (E): Cercopithecus lowei Monkeys, Apes, (E): Primates
monkey, Madidi titi (E): Callicebus aureipalatii Monkey, Sarawak Leaf (E): Presbytis chrysomelas
Monkey, Malbrouck (E): Chlorocebus cynosuros Monkey, Savanna (E): Chlorocebus aethiops
monkey, Malbrouk (E): Chlorocebus aethiops monkey, Sclater’s (E): Cercopithecus sclateri
monkey, Mantled howler (E): Alouatta palliata Monkey, Shortridge’s Leaf (E): Trachypithecus shortridgei
Monkey, Mantled Howling (E): Alouatta palliata Monkeys, Howler And Prehensile-Tailed (E): Atelidae
Monkey, Maroon Leaf (E): Presbytis rubicunda monkey, Sichuan golden snub-nosed (E): Rhinopithecus
Monkey, Ma’s Night (E): Aotus nancymaae roxellana
Monkey, Mentawai Leaf (E): Presbytis potenziani Monkey, Sichuan Snub-nosed (E): Rhinopithecus
monkey, Mexican black howler (E): Alouatta pigra roxellana
Monkey, Milton’s Titi (E): Callicebus miltoni Monkey, Silver (E): Cercopithecus doggetti
Monkey, Mitred Leaf (E): Presbytis melalophos Monkey, Silvered Leaf (E): Trachypithecus villosus
Monkey, Mona (E): Cercopithecus mona monkey, Silvery woolly (E): Lagothrix poeppigii
Monkey, Mountain (E): Cercopithecus lhoesti Monkeys, New World (E): Cebidae
Monkey, Moustached (E): Cercopithecus cephus monkey, South american squirrel (E): Saimiri sciureus
monkey, Mustached (E): Cercopithecus cephus monkey, Southern brown howling (E): Alouatta guariba
monkey, Myanmar snub-nosed (E): Rhinopithecus strykeri monkey, Southern talapoin (E): Miopithecus talapoin
Monkey, Natuna Islands Leaf (E): Presbytis natunae monkey, South Pacific blackish howling (E): Alouatta
monkey, Natuna leaf (E): Presbytis natunae palliata
monkey, Nicobar cynomolgus (E): Macaca fascicularis Monkey, Spectacled Leaf (E): Trachypithecus obscurus

monkey, Spix’s night (E): Aotus vociferans Mono de allen (S): Allenopithecus nigroviridis
monkey, Spix’s owl (E): Aotus vociferans Mono de berberea (S): Macaca sylvanus
Monkey, Spot-nosed (E): Cercopithecus petaurista Mono de Berberı́a (S): Macaca sylvanus
Monkey, Sun-tailed (E): Cercopithecus solatus Mono de Gibraltar (S): Macaca sylvanus
monkey, Sykes’ (E): Cercopithecus mitis Mono del Gabón (S): Cercopithecus solatus
Monkey, Sykes’s (E): Cercopithecus albogularis Mono de noche (S): Aotus trivirgatus
Monkey, Tantalus (E): Chlorocebus tantalus Mono de orejas rojas (S): Cercopithecus erythrotis
Monkey, Tenasserim Leaf (E): Trachypithecus barbei Mono de Preuss (S): Cercopithecus preussi
Monkey, Thomas’s Leaf (E): Presbytis thomasi Mono de Sclater (S): Cercopithecus sclateri
monkey, Three-striped gray night (E): Aotus trivirgatus Mono de Wolf (S): Cercopithecus wolfi
monkey, Three-striped night (E): Aotus trivirgatus Monodon spp. II 23 MONODONTIDAE (Mammalia)
Monkey, Tonkin Leaf (E): Trachypithecus francoisi Monodon monoceros Linnaeus, 1758 II 23
Monkey, Tonkin Snub-nosed (E): Rhinopithecus avunculus MONODONTIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Narwhal, Unicorn
monkey, Trinidad howling (E): Alouatta macconnelli Whale (S) Narval (F) Narval
monkey, Variegated spider (E): Ateles hybridus MONODONTIDAE spp. Gray, 1821 II 23 (Mammalia) (E)
Monkey, Vervet (E): Chlorocebus pygerythrus Narwhal, Unicorn Whale (S) Narval (F) Narval
monkey, Western green (E): Chlorocebus sabaeus Mono dryas (S): Cercopithecus dryas
Monkey, White-bellied Spider (E): Ateles belzebuth Mono goeldi (S): Callimico goeldii
monkey, White-cheeked spider (E): Ateles marginatus Mono grande (S): Brachyteles arachnoides
Monkey, White-fronted Leaf (E): Presbytis frontata Monohedotrochus spp. Kitahara & Cairns, 2005 II
monkey, White-fronted titi (E): Saguinus inustus CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Monkey, White-headed Leaf (E): Trachypithecus Monohedotrochus capitolii Kitahara & Cairns, 2005 II
poliocephalus CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Monkey, White-thighed Leaf (E): Presbytis siamensis Monohedotrochus circularis (Cairns, 1998) = Oxysmilia
Monkey, White-throated (E): Cercopithecus albogularis circularis Cairns, 1998
Monkey, White-throated (E): Cercopithecus erythrogaster Monohedotrochus epithecatus (Cairns, 1999) = Oxysmilia
Monkey, White-whiskered Spider (E): Ateles marginatus epithecata Cairns, 1999
Monkey, Widow (E): Callicebus lucifer Mono lanudo (S): Lagothrix lagotricha
Monkey, Wolf’s (E): Cercopithecus wolfi Mono laudo plateado (S): Lagothrix poeppigii
monkey, Woolly (E): Lagothrix lagotricha Mono michi (S): Potos flavus
Monkey, Woolly Spider (E): Brachyteles arachnoides Monomyces spp. Ehrenberg 1834 II FLABELLIDAE
Monkey, Yellow-tailed Woolly (E): Oreonax flavicauda (Anthozoa)
Monkey, Yunnan Snub-nosed (E): Rhinopithecus bieti Monomyces anthophyllum Ehrenberg, 1834 = Monomyces
monk, Manta de (E): Mobula munkiana pygmaea (Risso, 1826)
Mono alluador negro (S): Alouatta caraya Monomyces levidensis (Gardiner, 1899) = Rhizotrochus
Mono araña (S): Brachyteles arachnoides levidensis Gardiner, 1899
Mono araña de Panamá (S): Ateles geoffroyi ornatus Monomyces niinoi (Yabe & Eguchi, 1942) = Rhizotrochus
Mono araña maninegro (S): Ateles geoffroyi frontatus niinoi Yabe & Eguchi, 1942
Mono ardilla (S): Saimiri oerstedii Monomyces palaoensis (Yabe & Eguchi, 1942) =
Mono aullador (S): Alouatta palliata Rhizotrochus typus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Mono aullador de Guatemala (S): Alouatta palliata Monomyces patella (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Fungia
Mono aullador de manos rojas (S): Alouatta belzebul fungites (Linnaeus, 1758)
Mono aullador negro (S): Alouatta pigra Monomyces pygmaea (Risso, 1826) II FLABELLIDAE
Mono Barbudo (S): Chiropotes chiropotes (Anthozoa)
Mono barrigudo (S): Lagothrix lagotricha Monomyces radiatus (Dennant, 1904) = Rhizotrochus
Mono barrigudo (S): Lagothrix lugens tuberculatus (Tenison-Woods, 1879)
Mono barrigudo (S): Lagothrix poeppigii Monomyces rubrum (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) II
Mono Barrigudo (S): Lagothrix lugens FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Mono bigotudo (S): Saguinus imperator Monomyces tulipa (Pourtalès, 1874) = Polymyces fragilis
Mono caparro (S): Lagothrix lagotricha (Pourtalès, 1868)
Mono capuchino (S): Cebus capucinus Monomyces typica Eguchi, 1968 = Rhizotrochus typus
Mono carvoeiro (S): Brachyteles arachnoides Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Monocellate cibra (F): Naja kaouthia Monomyces typus (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) =
Mono choro (S): Lagothrix poeppigii Rhizotrochus typus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Mono choyo (S): Lagothrix lagotricha Monomyces uchiuraensis Eguchi, 1972 = Rhizotrochus
Mono chucuto (S): Cacajao melanocephalus typus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Monoclida kentukensis Rafinesque, 1822 = Terrapene Mono narigudo (S): Nasalis larvatus
carolina (Linnaeus, 1758) Mono negro (S): Alouatta palliata
Mono congo (S): Alouatta palliata Mono nocturno (S): Aotus azarae
Mono coronado (S): Cercopithecus pogonias Mono nocturno (S): Aotus lemurinus

Mono nocturno (S): Aotus miconax Montastrea magnistellata Chevalier, 1972 II FAVIIDAE
Mono nocturno (S): Aotus nigriceps (Anthozoa)
Mono nocturno (S): Aotus trivirgatus Montastrea multipunctata Hodgson, 1985 II FAVIIDAE
Mono nocturno (S): Aotus vociferans (Anthozoa)
Mono nocturno (S): Aotus nancymaae Montastrea salebrosa (Nemenzo, 1959) II FAVIIDAE
Mono patas (S): Erythrocebus patas (Anthozoa)
Mono pigatrix (S): Pygathrix nemaeus Montastrea serageldini Veron, 2000 II FAVIIDAE
Mono resus (S): Macaca mulatta (Anthozoa)
Mono saraguato (S): Alouatta palliata Montastrea valenciennesi (Milne Edwards & Haime,
Monos Aulladores Y Arañas (S): Atelidae 1849) II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Monos Del Nuevo Mundo (S): Cebidae Monticola saxatilis Linnaeus, 1766 III MUSCICAPIDAE
Monos Del Viejo Mundo (S): Cercopithecidae (Aves) (E) Common Rock Thrush
Mono titi (S): Saimiri oerstedii Monticularia folium Lamarck, 1816 = Hydnophora exesa
Mono titı́ (S): Saimiri oerstedii (Pallas, 1766)
Mono tota (S): Chlorocebus aethiops Monticularia lobata Lamarck, 1816 = Hydnophora exesa
Mono verde (S): Chlorocebus sabaeus (Pallas, 1766)
Mono viudo (S): Pithecia pithecia Monticularia meandrina Lamarck, 1816 = Hydnophora
Mono volador (S): Pithecia albicans exesa (Pallas, 1766)
Mono volador (S): Pithecia cazuzai Monticularia microconos Lamarck, 1816 = Hydnophora
Mono volador (S): Pithecia chrysocephala microconos (Lamarck, 1816)
Mono volador (S): Pithecia inusta Monticularia polygonata Lamarck, 1816 = Hydnophora
Mono volador (S): Pithecia isabela exesa (Pallas, 1766)
Mono volador (S): Pithecia milleri Montigyra spp. Matthai 1928 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE
Mono volador (S): Pithecia napensis (Anthozoa)
Mono volador (S): Pithecia pissinattii Montigyra kenti Matthai, 1928 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE
Mono volador (S): Pithecia pithecia (Anthozoa)
Mono volador (S): Pithecia vanzolinii Montipora spp. Blainville 1830 II ACROPORIDAE
Mono volador (S): Pithecia monachus (Anthozoa)
Mono volador (S): Pithecia hirsuta Montipora abrotanoides (Audouin) = Montipora
Mono volador (S): Pithecia aequatorialis circumvallata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834)
Monster, Gila (E): Heloderma suspectum Montipora aequituberculata Bernard, 1897 II
Monstre de Gila (F): Heloderma suspectum ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Encrusting Pore Coral
Monstruo de Gila (S): Heloderma suspectum Montipora altasepta Nemenzo, 1967 II ACROPORIDAE
Montastrea spp. Blainville, 1830 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Anthozoa)
Montastrea annularis (Ellis & Solander, 1786) II Montipora angulata (Lamarck, 1816) II ACROPORIDAE
FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Boulder Star Coral, Lobed (Anthozoa)
Star Coral (S) Coral estrella macizo (F) Corail étoilé Montipora angusta Nemenzo, 1967 = Montipora friabilis
massif Bernard, 1897
Montastrea annuligera (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) II Montipora aspergillus Veron, DeVantier & Turak, 2000 II
FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
Montastrea cavernosa (Linnaeus, 1767) II FAVIIDAE Montipora australiensis Bernard, 1897 II
(Anthozoa) (E) Cavernous Star Coral, Great Star Coral ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
(S) Coral cavernoso macizo (F) Grand corail étoilé Montipora berryi Hoffmeister, 1925 = Montipora informis
Montastrea cavernosa hirta (Linnaeus, 1767) = Bernard, 1897
Montastrea cavernosa (Linnaeus, 1767) Montipora biformis Nemenzo, 1988 = Montipora mollis
Montastrea colemani Veron, 2000 II FAVIIDAE Bernard, 1897
(Anthozoa) Montipora brueggemanni Bernard = Montipora danae
Montastrea coronata (Dana, 1846) = Montastrea curta Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851
(Dana, 1846) Montipora cactus Bernard, 1897 II ACROPORIDAE
Montastrea curta (Dana, 1846) II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Anthozoa)
Montastrea faveolata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) II Montipora calcarea Bernard, 1897 II ACROPORIDAE
FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Mountainous Star Coral (S) (Anthozoa)
Coral montañoso Montipora caliculata (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE
Montastrea forskaelana (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) = (Anthozoa)
Echinopora gemmacea (Lamarck, 1816) Montipora capitata (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE
Montastrea franksi (Gregory, 1895) II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) (E) Boulder Star Coral, Franks’s Boulder Montipora capricornis Veron, 1985 II ACROPORIDAE
Star Coral (S) coral macizo de Franks (Anthozoa)
Montastrea hispidula (Verrill, 1901) = Montastrea Montipora carinata Nemenzo, 1967 = Montipora hirsuta
annularis (Ellis & Solander, 1786) Nemenzo, 1967

Montipora cebuensis Nemenzo, 1976 II ACROPORIDAE Montipora foveolata (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE
Montipora circumvallata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) Montipora friabilis Bernard, 1897 II ACROPORIDAE
II ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Porous Leaf Coral (Anthozoa)
Montipora coalita Nemenzo, 1967 = Montipora altasepta Montipora fruticosa Bernard, 1897 = Montipora digitata
Nemenzo, 1967 (Dana, 1846)
Montipora cocosensis Vaughan, 1918 II Montipora fungiformis Bernard = Montipora monasteriata
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) (Forskål, 1775)
Montipora colei Wells, 1954 = Montipora undata Bernard, Montipora gaimardi Bernard, 1897 II ACROPORIDAE
1897 (Anthozoa)
Montipora composita Crossland, 1952 = Montipora Montipora granulata Bernard, 1897 = Montipora informis
aequituberculata Bernard, 1897 Bernard, 1897
Montipora conferta Nemenzo, 1967 = Montipora Montipora granulosa Bernard, 1897 II ACROPORIDAE
monasteriata (Forskål, 1775) (Anthozoa)
Montipora confusa Nemenzo, 1967 II ACROPORIDAE Montipora grisea Bernard, 1897 II ACROPORIDAE
Montipora conicula Wells, 1954 = Montipora millepora Montipora guppyi Bernard = Montipora spumosa
Crossland, 1952 (Lamarck, 1816)
Montipora conspicua Nemenzo, 1980 = Montipora Montipora hemispherica Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE
orientalis Nemenzo, 1967 (Anthozoa)
Montipora contorta Nemenzo & Montecillo, 1981 = Montipora hirsuta Nemenzo, 1967 II ACROPORIDAE
Montipora confusa Nemenzo, 1967 (Anthozoa)
Montipora corbettensis Veron & Wallace, 1984 II Montipora hispida (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE
Montipora crassituberculata Bernard, 1897 II Montipora hodgsonii Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE
Montipora cristagalli (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) = Montipora hoffmeisteri Wells, 1954 II ACROPORIDAE
Montipora circumvallata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) (Anthozoa)
Montipora cryptus Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE Montipora inconstans Nemenzo, 1967 = Montipora
(Anthozoa) altasepta Nemenzo, 1967
Montipora danae Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 II Montipora incrassata (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE
Montipora delicatula Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE Montipora incrustans Brüggemann, 1878 = Montipora
(Anthozoa) monasteriata (Forskål, 1775)
Montipora digitata (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE Montipora indentata Bernard, 1897 = Montipora digitata
Montipora divaricata Brüggemann, 1879 = Montipora Montipora informis Bernard, 1897 II ACROPORIDAE
digitata (Dana, 1846) (Anthozoa)
Montipora echinata Veron, DeVantier & Turak, 2000 II Montipora irregularis Quelch, 1886 = Montipora digitata
Montipora edwardsi Bernard, 1897 II ACROPORIDAE Montipora kellyi Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE
Montipora efflorescens Bernard, 1897 II Montipora lanuginosa Bernard, 1897 = Montipora
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) monasteriata (Forskål, 1775)
Montipora effusa (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE Montipora levis Quelch, 1886 = Montipora digitata (Dana,
(Anthozoa) 1846)
Montipora erythraea Marenzeller, 1906 = Montipora Montipora libera Bernard, 1897 = Montipora turgescens
aequituberculata Bernard, 1897 Bernard, 1897
Montipora expansa (Dana, 1846) = Montipora hispida Montipora lobulata Bernard, 1897 II ACROPORIDAE
Montipora flabellata Studer, 1901 II ACROPORIDAE Montipora mactanensis Nemenzo, 1979 II
Montipora florida Nemenzo, 1967 II ACROPORIDAE Montipora maeandrina (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) II
Montipora floweri Wells, 1954 II ACROPORIDAE Montipora malampaya Nemenzo, 1967 II
Montipora foliosa (Pallas, 1766) II ACROPORIDAE Montipora mammifera Bernard = Montipora tuberculosa
(Anthozoa) (E) Cabbage Coral, Leaf Coral (Lamarck, 1816)
Montipora fossae Crossland, 1952 = Montipora digitata Montipora marenzelleri Bernard, 1897 = Montipora digitata
(Dana, 1846) (Dana, 1846)

Montipora millepora Crossland, 1952 II ACROPORIDAE Montipora solanderi (Ellis & Solander, 1786) II
Montipora mollis Bernard, 1897 II ACROPORIDAE Montipora solanderi Bernard, 1897 = Montipora stellata
(Anthozoa) Bernard, 1897
Montipora monasteriata (Forskål, 1775) II Montipora spatula Bernard, 1897 = Montipora digitata
Montipora nana Bernard, 1882 = Montipora digitata Montipora spicata Bernard, 1897 = Montipora digitata
(Dana, 1846) (Dana, 1846)
Montipora niugini Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE Montipora spongilla Bernard, 1900 = Montipora digitata
Montipora nodosa (Dana, 1846) II ACROPORIDAE Montipora spongiosa (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) II
Montipora nodulosa Nemenzo, 1967 = Montipora Montipora spongodes Bernard, 1897 II ACROPORIDAE
malampaya Nemenzo, 1967 (Anthozoa)
Montipora orientalis Nemenzo, 1967 II ACROPORIDAE Montipora spumosa (Lamarck, 1816) II ACROPORIDAE
Montipora pachytuberculata Veron, DeVantier & Turak, Montipora stellata Bernard, 1897 II ACROPORIDAE
2000 II ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) (Anthozoa)
Montipora palawanensis Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE Montipora stilosa (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) II
Montipora palmata (Dana, 1846) = Montipora digitata Montipora striata Bernard, 1897 II ACROPORIDAE
Montipora patula Verrill, 1869 II ACROPORIDAE Montipora strigosa Nemenzo, 1967 = Montipora stellata
(Anthozoa) Bernard, 1897
Montipora peltiformis Bernard, 1897 II ACROPORIDAE Montipora subtilis Bernard, 1897 = Montipora millepora
(Anthozoa) Crossland, 1952
Montipora planiuscula (Dana, 1846) = Montipora Montipora taiwanensis Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE
verrucosa (Lamarck, 1816) (Anthozoa)
Montipora plateformis Nemenzo, 1967 = Montipora Montipora tortuosa (Dana, 1846) = Montipora digitata
hispida (Dana, 1846) (Dana, 1846)
Montipora porites Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE Montipora tuberculosa (Lamarck, 1816) II
Montipora poritiformis Verrill, 1869 = Montipora digitata Montipora turgescens Bernard, 1897 II ACROPORIDAE
Montipora prava Nemenzo, 1967 = Montipora cactus Montipora turtlensis Veron & Wallace, 1984 II
Bernard, 1897 ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
Montipora prolifera Brüggemann, 1879 = Montipora foliosa Montipora undata Bernard, 1897 II ACROPORIDAE
(Pallas, 1766) (Anthozoa)
Montipora pulcherrima Bernard, 1897 = Montipora foliosa Montipora vaughani Hoffmeister, 1925 = Montipora
(Pallas, 1766) foveolata (Dana, 1846)
Montipora punctata Bernard, 1892 = Montipora hispida Montipora venosa (Ehrenberg, 1834) II ACROPORIDAE
Montipora ramosa Bernard, 1888 = Montipora digitata Montipora verrilli Vaughan, 1907 II ACROPORIDAE
Montipora reniformis Nemenzo, 1967 = Montipora Montipora verrilli auaensis Vaughan, 1907 = Montipora
peltiformis Bernard, 1897 verrilli Vaughan, 1907
Montipora rubrum (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) = Monomyces Montipora verrucosa (Lamarck, 1816) II ACROPORIDAE
rubrum (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) (Anthozoa)
Montipora rus (Forskål, 1775) = Porites rus (Forskål, 1775) Montipora verrucosa Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 = Montipora
Montipora samarensis Nemenzo, 1967 II foveolata (Dana, 1846)
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) Montipora verruculosus Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE
Montipora saudii Turak, DeVantier & Veron, 2000 II (Anthozoa)
ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa) Montipora vietnamensis Veron, 2000 II ACROPORIDAE
Montipora setosa Nemenzo, 1976 II ACROPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) Montivipera wagneri (Nilson & Andrén, 1984) = Vipera
Montipora sinensis Bernard = Montipora tuberculosa wagneri Nilson & Andrén, 1984
(Lamarck, 1816) Montlivaultia poculum Pourtalès, 1878 = Trochocyathus
Montipora socialis Bernard, 1897 = Montipora foveolata rawsonii Pourtalès, 1874
(Dana, 1846) Morelia spp. Gray, 1842 II PYTHONIDAE (Reptilia)

Morelia albertisii (Peters & Doria, 1878) = Leiopython Morelia reticulatus (Schneider, 1801) = Python reticulatus
albertisii (Peters & Doria, 1878) (Schneider, 1801)
Morelia albertisii Underwood and Stimson, 1990 = Morelia spilota (Lacépède, 1804) II PYTHONIDAE
Leiopython albertisii (Peters & Doria, 1878) (Reptilia) (E) Carpet Python, Diamond Python,
Morelia amethistina (Schneider, 1801) II PYTHONIDAE Western australian carpet python (S) Pitón diamantina
(Reptilia) (E) Amethystine python, Amethystine (Rock) (F) Python tapis
Python, Amethyst python, Scrub Python (S) Pitón Morelia stimsoni (L. A. Smith, 1985) = Antaresia stimsoni
ametista (F) Python améthiste, Python de la brousse, (L. A. Smith, 1985)
Python des rochers Morelia timoriensis (Peters, 1876) = Python timoriensis
Morelia argus (Linnaeus, 1766) = Morelia spilota (Peters, 1876)
(Lacépède, 1804) Morelia tracyae Harvey, Barker, Ammerman &
Morelia azurea (Meyer, 1874) = Morelia viridis (Schlegel, Chippindale, 2000 II PYTHONIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
1872) Halmahera python
Morelia boa (Schlegel, 1837) = Bothrochilus boa Morelia variegata Gray, 1842 = Morelia spilota (Lacépède,
(Schlegel, 1837) 1804)
Morelia boeleni (Brongersma, 1953) II PYTHONIDAE Morelia viridis (Schlegel, 1872) II PYTHONIDAE
(Reptilia) (E) Black Python, Boelen’s Python (S) Pitón (Reptilia) (E) Green python, Green Tree Python (F)
de Boelen (F) Python de Boelen Python arboricole vert australien
Morelia bredli (Gow, 1981) II PYTHONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Morenia ocellata (Duméril & Bibron, 1835) I
Central carpet python, Centralian carpet python, GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Bengal Eyed Terrapin,
Centralian carpet snake Burmese Eyed Turtle, Burmese Swamp Turtle,
Morelia carinata (L. A. Smith, 1981) II PYTHONIDAE Peacock Turtle, Swamp Turtle (S) Galápago de
(Reptilia) (E) Keeled-scaled Python, Rough-scaled Birmania, Galápago ocelado de Birmania (F) Emyde ã
Python (F) Python à écailles rugueuses, Python caréné ocelles de birmanie, Émyde à ocelles de Birmanie,
Morelia cheynei Wells & Wellington, 1984 = Morelia spilota Tortue de Birmanie
(Lacépède, 1804) Morenia petersi (Anderson, 1879) II GEOEMYDIDAE
Morelia childreni (Gray, 1842) = Antaresia childreni (Gray, (Reptilia) (E) Indian Eyed Turtle
1842) Morepork (E): Ninox novaeseelandiae
Morelia clastolepis Harvey, Barker, Ammerman & Morfillo (S): Sphyrna lewini
Chippindale, 2000 II PYTHONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Morphnarchus princeps (P. L. Sclater, 1865 ) =
Moluccan Python Leucopternis princeps Sclater, 1865
31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Morelia fusca (Peters, 1873) = Liasis fuscus Peters, 1873 Morphnus spp. II
Morelia imbricata Wells & Wellington, 1984 = Morelia Morphnus guianensis (Daudin, 1800) II 31
spilota (Lacépède, 1804) ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Crested Eagle, Guianan
Morelia kinghorni (Stull, 1933) II PYTHONIDAE (Reptilia) Crested Eagle (S) Aguila crestada, Águila crestada,
Morelia mackloti (Duméril & Bibron, 1844) = Liasis Aguila monera, Águila monera, Arpı́a menor (F) Harpie
mackloti Duméril & Bibron, 1844 huppée
Morelia mackloti fusca (Duméril & Bibron, 1844) = Liasis Morphnus hastatus Lesson, 1834 = Aquila pomarina
fuscus Peters, 1873 Brehm, 1831
Morelia maculosa (Peters, 1873) = Antaresia maculosa Morpho godartii (Guérin-Méneville, 1844) III/NC
(Peters, 1873) NYMPHALIDAE (Insecta)
Morelia mcdowelli Wells & Wellington, 1984 = Morelia Morpho godartii lachaumei III NYMPHALIDAE (Insecta)
spilota (Lacépède, 1804) Morsa (S): Odobenus rosmarus
Morelia metcalfei Wells & Wellington, 1985 = Morelia Morse (F): Odobenus rosmarus
spilota (Lacépède, 1804) Moschus spp. Linnaeus, 1758 I/II/NC 10 MOSCHIDAE
Morelia nauta Harvey, Barker, Ammerman & Chippindale, (Mammalia)
2000 II PYTHONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Tanimbar-island Moschus anhuiensis Wang, Hu & Yan, 1982 II 10
Python MOSCHIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Anhui Musk Deer
Morelia oenpelliensis (Gow, 1977) II PYTHONIDAE Moschus berezovskii Flerov, 1929 II 10 MOSCHIDAE
(Reptilia) (E) Oenpelli Python, South Australian Water (Mammalia) (E) Chinese Forest Musk Deer, Dwarf
Python (F) Python d’Oenpelli Musk Deer, Forest Musk Deer, South china forest musk
Morelia olivacea (Gray, 1842) = Liasis olivaceus Gray, deer
1842 Moschus chrysogaster (Hodgson, 1839) I/II/NC 10
Morelia papuana (Peters & Doria, 1878) = Apodora MOSCHIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Alpine Musk Deer,
papuana (Peters & Doria, 1878) Himalayan Musk Deer
Morelia perthensis (Stull, 1932) = Antaresia perthensis Moschus chrysogaster berezovskii (Hodgson, 1839) =
(Stull, 1932) Moschus berezovskii Flerov, 1929
Morelia punctata (Merrem, 1820) = Morelia spilota Moschus chrysogaster fuscus (Hodgson, 1839) =
(Lacépède, 1804) Moschus fuscus Li, 1981

Moschus chrysogaster leucogaster (Hodgson, 1839) = Mouse-lemur, Lesser (E): Microcebus murinus
Moschus leucogaster Hodgson, 1839 Mouse-Lemur, Pygmy (E): Microcebus myoxinus
Moschus cupreus Grubb, 1982 I 10 MOSCHIDAE Mouse-lemur, Rufous (E): Microcebus rufus
(Mammalia) (E) Kashmir muskdeer, Kashmir Mouse-lemur, Russet (E): Microcebus rufus
musk-deer, Kashmir Musk Deer Mouse, Shark Bay (E): Pseudomys fieldi
Moschus fuscus Li, 1981 I/II 10 MOSCHIDAE mouse, Water (E): Xeromys myoides
(Mammalia) (E) Black Musk Deer, Dusky Musk Deer Moustac (F): Cercopithecus cephus
Moschus leucogaster Hodgson, 1839 I 10 MOSCHIDAE Moustac à oreilles rouges (F): Cercopithecus erythrotis
(Mammalia) (E) Himalayan muskdeer, Himalayan Moustac bleu (F): Cercopithecus cephus
musk-deer, Himalayan Musk Deer Moustac de Buffon (F): Cercopithecus cephus
Moschus moschiferus Linnaeus, 1758 II MOSCHIDAE Muelleria maculata Brandt, 1835 = Holothuria whitmaei
(Mammalia) (E) Siberian Musk Deer (S) Ciervo Bell, 1887
Almizclero (F) Cerf porte-musc, Chevrotain Muflón argal tibetano (S): Ovis hodgsoni
porte-musc, Porte-musc Muflón de Chipre (S): Ovis gmelini
Moschus sifanicus Büchner, 1891 = Moschus Muflón del Atlas (S): Ammotragus lervia
chrysogaster (Hodgson, 1839) Muggar (E): Crocodylus palustris
Moseleya spp. Quelch 1884 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) Mugger (E): Crocodylus palustris
Moseleya latistellata Quelch, 1884 II FAVIIDAE Muitú mamaco (S): Crax blumenbachii
(Anthozoa) Mulleria nobilis Selenka, 1867 = Holothuria nobilis
Motelo (S): Chelonoidis denticulatus Selenka, 1867
Mouette Relique (F): Larus relictus Mülleria nobilis Selenka, 1867 = Holothuria nobilis
Moufette à nez de cochon (F): Conepatus humboldtii Selenka, 1867
Moufette De Patagonie (F): Conepatus humboldtii Munning (E): Lagostrophus fasciatus
Mouflon à manchettes (F): Ammotragus lervia Muntiacus crinifrons (Sclater, 1885) I CERVIDAE
Mouflon, Cyprus (E): Ovis gmelini (Mammalia) (E) Black Muntjac, Hairy-fronted muntjac
Mouflon d’Amérique (F): Ovis canadensis (S) Muntjac negro (F) Muntjac noir
Mouflon de Chypre (F): Ovis gmelini Muntiacus vuquangensis (Schaller & Vrba, 1996) =
Mouflon de l’Himalaya (F): Ovis hodgsoni Muntiacus vuquanghensis (Tuoc, Dung, Dawson,
Mouflon des montagnes (F): Ovis hodgsoni Arctander & MacKinnon, 1994)
Mouflon du Canada (F): Ovis canadensis Muntiacus vuquanghensis (Tuoc, Dung, Dawson,
Mouflon du Ladak (F): Ovis vignei Arctander & MacKinnon, 1994) I CERVIDAE
Mouflon pachycère (F): Ovis canadensis (Mammalia) (E) Giant Muntjac, Large-antlered Muntjac
Mountaineer, Bearded (E): Oreonympha nobilis (S) Muntjac gigante (F) Muntjac géant
mountaineer, Eastern (E): Oreonympha nobilis Muntjac, Black (E): Muntiacus crinifrons
mountaingem, Amethyst-throated (E): Lampornis Muntjac géant (F): Muntiacus vuquanghensis
amethystinus Muntjac, Giant (E): Muntiacus vuquanghensis
mountaingem, Blue-throated (E): Lampornis clemenciae Muntjac gigante (S): Muntiacus vuquanghensis
Mountain-gem, Green-breasted (E): Lampornis sybillae muntjac, Hairy-fronted (E): Muntiacus crinifrons
mountaingem, Green-breasted (E): Lampornis sybillae Muntjac, Large-antlered (E): Muntiacus vuquanghensis
Mountain-gem, Green-throated (E): Lampornis Muntjac negro (S): Muntiacus crinifrons
viridipallens Muntjac noir (F): Muntiacus crinifrons
mountaingem, Green-throated (E): Lampornis viridipallens Muraena anguilla maculata Nardo, 1847 = Anguilla
Mountain-gem, Purple-throated (E): Lampornis anguilla (Linnaeus, 1758)
calolaemus Muraena oxyrhina Ekström, 1831 = Anguilla anguilla
Mountain-gem, Purple-throated (E): Lampornis (Linnaeus, 1758)
castaneoventris Muraena platyrhina Ekström, 1831 = Anguilla anguilla
mountaingem, Purple-throated (E): Lampornis calolaemus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Mountain-gem, Variable (E): Lampornis castaneoventris Murciélago de estrias blancas (S): Platyrrhinus lineatus
Mountain-gem, White-bellied (E): Lampornis hemileucus Muriki (S): Brachyteles arachnoides
mountaingem, White-bellied (E): Lampornis hemileucus Muriqui (E): Brachyteles arachnoides
Mountain-gem, White-throated (E): Lampornis Muriqui, Northern (E): Brachyteles hypoxanthus
castaneoventris Muriqui, Southern (E): Brachyteles arachnoides
mountaingem, White-throated (E): Lampornis Musang (E): Paradoxurus hermaphroditus
castaneoventris Musang, Banded (E): Hemigalus derbyanus
Mouse, Alice Springs (E): Pseudomys fieldi Musaraña arborı́cola coliplumada (S): Ptilocercus lowii
Mouse-lemur, Brown (E): Microcebus rufus Musaraña arborı́cola de Filipinas (S): Tupaia everetti
Mouse-lemur, Coquerel’s (E): Mirza coquereli Musaraña arborı́cola de la India (S): Anathana ellioti
Mouse-lemur, Fork-marked (E): Phaner furcifer Musaraña común (S): Tupaia glis
mouse-lemur, Gray (E): Microcebus murinus Musaraña grande (S): Tupaia tana
Mouse-lemur, Grey (E): Microcebus murinus Musaraña pigmea (S): Tupaia minor

Musarañas (S): Tupaiidae Mussel, Plain Pocketbook Pearly (E): Lampsilis satur
Musarañas Arborı́colas O Tupayas (S): Scandentia Mussel, Rough Pigtoe Pearly (E): Pleurobema plenum
Mus conditor Gould, 1848 = Leporillus conditor (Sturt, Mussel, Sampson’s Pearly (E): Epioblasma sampsonii
1848) Mussel, Shiny Pigtoe Pearly (E): Fusconaia edgariana
musk-deer, Himalayan (E): Moschus leucogaster Mussel, Tampico Pearly (E): Unio tampicoensis
muskdeer, Himalayan (E): Moschus leucogaster tecomatensis
musk-deer, Kashmir (E): Moschus cupreus Mussel, Tan-blossom Pearly (E): Epioblasma torulosa
muskdeer, Kashmir (E): Moschus cupreus rangiana
Musmuki (S): Aotus nancymaae Mussel, Tubercled-blossom Pearly (E): Epioblasma
Musmuqui (S): Aotus vociferans torulosa torulosa
Musmuqui (S): Aotus miconax Mussel, Turgid-blossom Pearly (E): Epioblasma turgidula
Musophaga porphyreolopha (Vigors, 1831) = Tauraco Mussel, Western Fanshell (E): Cyprogenia aberti
porphyreolophus (Vigors, 1831) Mussel, White Warty-back Pearly (E): Plethobasus
Mussa spp. Oken 1815 II MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa) cicatricosus
Mussa angulosa (Pallas, 1766) II MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa) Mussel, Yellow-blossom Pearly (E): Epioblasma florentina
(E) Large Flower Coral, Spiny Flower Coral (S) MUSSIDAE spp. Ortmann 1890 II (Anthozoa)
Micetocoral angular (F) Corail fleur épineux
Mussismilia spp. Ortmann 1890 II MUSSIDAE
Mussa cerebriformis Dana, 1846 = Lobophyllia hemprichii
(Anthozoa)
(Ehrenberg, 1834)
Mussismilia braziliensis (Verrill, 1868) II MUSSIDAE
Mussa corymbosa (Forskål, 1775) = Lobophyllia
(Anthozoa)
corymbosa (Forskål, 1775)
Mussismilia harttii (Verrill, 1868) II MUSSIDAE
Mussa costata Dana, 1846 = Lobophyllia corymbosa
(Anthozoa)
(Forskål, 1775)
Mussismilia hispida (Verrill, 1901) II MUSSIDAE
Mussa cytherea Dana, 1846 = Lobophyllia hemprichii
(Anthozoa)
(Ehrenberg, 1834)
Mussa harttii Verrill, 1868 = Mussismilia harttii (Verrill, Mussurana (E): Clelia clelia
1868) Mussurana (F): Clelia clelia
Mussa hemprichii (Ehrenberg, 1834) = Favites Mussurana (S): Clelia clelia
complanata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) Mussurana d’Amérique du sud (F): Clelia clelia
Mussa hispida Verrill, 1901 = Mussismilia hispida (Verrill, Mustela altaica Pallas, 1811 III MUSTELIDAE
1901) (Mammalia) (E) Alpine Weasel, Altai weasel, Mountain
Mussa nobilis Dana, 1846 = Symphyllia recta (Dana, Weasel, Pale weasel (S) Comadreja de montaña (F)
1846) Belette alpine, Belette des Alpes
Mussa recta Dana, 1846 = Symphyllia recta (Dana, 1846) Mustela erminea Linnaeus, 1758 III/NC MUSTELIDAE
Mussa tenuisepta Verrill, 1901 = Mussismilia hispida (Mammalia) (E) Ermine, Short-tailed weasel, Stoat (S)
(Verrill, 1901) Armiño (F) Hermine
Mussel, Alabama Lamp Pearly (E): Lampsilis virescens Mustela erminea ferghanae (Thomas, 1895) III
Mussel, Appalachian Monkey-face Pearly (E): Quadrula MUSTELIDAE (Mammalia)
sparsa Mustela kathiah Hodgson, 1835 III MUSTELIDAE
Mussel, Birdwing Pearly (E): Conradilla caelata (Mammalia) (E) Yellow-bellied Weasel (S) Comadreja
Mussel, Brown-blossom Pearly (E): Epioblasma walkeri de vientre amarillo (F) Belette à ventre jaune
Mussel, Clubshell Pearly (E): Pleurobema clava Mustela nigripes (Audubon & Bachman, 1851) I
Mussel, Cumberland Bean Pearly (E): Villosa trabalis MUSTELIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Black-footed Ferret (S)
Mussel, Cumberland Monkey-face Pearly (E): Quadrula Turón de patas negras, Turón patinegro americano (F)
intermedia Putois à pieds noirs
Mussel, Curtis’ Pearly (E): Epioblasma curtisii Mustela sibirica Pallas, 1773 III MUSTELIDAE
Mussel, Date (E): Lithophaga lithophaga (Mammalia) (E) Kolinsky, Siberian Weasel (S)
Mussel-digger (E): Eschrichtius robustus Comadreja de Siberia, Comadreja siberiana (F) Belette
Mussel, Dromedary Pearly (E): Dromus dromas de Sibérie, Vison sibérien
Mussel, Edible Pearly (E): Cyprogenia aberti Mutum (E): Crax blumenbachii
Mussel, European Date (E): Lithophaga lithophaga Mycedia = Agaricia Lamarck, 1801
Mussel, Fat Pocketbook Pearly (E): Potamilus capax Mycedia fragilis Dana, 1846 = Agaricia fragilis (Dana,
Mussel, Fine-rayed Pigtoe Pearly (E): Fusconaia cuneolus 1846)
Mussel, Green-blossom Pearly (E): Epioblasma torulosa Mycedia gibbosa Dana, 1846 = Agaricia agaricites
gubernaculum (Linnaeus, 1758)
Mussel, Higgins’ Eye Pearly (E): Lampsilis higginsii Mycedium spp. Oken 1815 II PECTINIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Mussel, Nicklin’s Pearly (E): Unio nickliniana Mycedium cailleti Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 =
Mussel, Orange-footed Pimpleback (E): Plethobasus Leptoseris cailleti (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864)
cooperianus Mycedium danai Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 =
Mussel, Pale Lilliput Pearly (E): Toxolasma cylindrella Agaricia agaricites (Linnaeus, 1758)

Mycedium elephantotus (Pallas, 1766) II PECTINIIDAE Mygale rose-gris mexicaine (F): Brachypelma verdezi
(Anthozoa) Mygale rose mexicaine (F): Brachypelma klaasi
Mycedium lessoni Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 = Mygela du mexique a pattes rouille (F): Brachypelma
Agaricia agaricites (Linnaeus, 1758) boehmei
Mycedium mancaoi Nemenzo, 1979 II PECTINIIDAE Myiopsitta spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
(Anthozoa) Myiopsitta luchsi (Finsch, 1868) = Myiopsitta monachus
Mycedium robokaki Moll & Best, 1984 II PECTINIIDAE (Boddaert, 1783)
(Anthozoa) Myiopsitta monachus (Boddaert, 1783) II 33
Mycedium sanctijohannis Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Grey-breasted Parakeet,
= Agaricia agaricites (Linnaeus, 1758) Monk Parakeet, Quaker Parakeet (S) Catita común,
Mycedium spina Ditlev, 2003 II PECTINIIDAE (Anthozoa) Cotorra argentina (F) Conure veuve, Perruche-souris
Mycedium steeni Veron, 2000 II PECTINIIDAE Myiopsitta orbygnesia Souancé, 1856 = Bolborhynchus
(Anthozoa) orbygnesius (Souancé, 1856)
Mycedium tenuicostatum Verrill, 1901 = Mycedium Myna, Bali (E): Leucopsar rothschildi
elephantotus (Pallas, 1766) Myna, Common Hill (E): Gracula religiosa
Mycedium tubifex (Dana, 1846) = Mycedium elephantotus Myna, Hill (E): Gracula religiosa
(Pallas, 1766) mynah, Rothschild’s (E): Leucopsar rothschildi
Mycedium umbra Veron, 2000 II PECTINIIDAE Myna, Rothschild’s (E): Leucopsar rothschildi
(Anthozoa) Myriopathes spp. Opresko, 2001 II MYRIOPATHIDAE
Mycedium vesparium Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 = (Anthozoa)
Agaricia agaricites (Linnaeus, 1758) Myriopathes antrocrada (Opresko, 1999) II
Mycetophyllia spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II MYRIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa) Myriopathes bifaria (Brook, 1889) II MYRIOPATHIDAE
Mycetophyllia aliciae Wells, 1973 II MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) (E) Knobby Cactus Coral (S) Micetocoral Myriopathes japonica (Brook, 1889) II MYRIOPATHIDAE
noduloso (F) Corail cactus à bosses (Anthozoa)
Mycetophyllia daniana Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 II Myriopathes lata (Silberfeld, 1909) II MYRIOPATHIDAE
MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Lowridge Cactus Coral (S) (Anthozoa)
Micetocoral de poca cresta (F) Corail cactus à crêtes Myriopathes myriophylla (Pallas, 1766) II
basses MYRIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Mycetophyllia ferox Wells, 1973 II MUSSIDAE Myriopathes panamensis (Verrill, 1870) II
(Anthozoa) (E) Rough Cactus Coral (S) Micetocoral MYRIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
espinoso áspero (F) Corail cactus rugueux Myriopathes rugosa (Thomson & Simpson, 1905) II
Mycetophyllia lamarckiana Milne Edwards & Haime, MYRIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
1848 II MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Ridged cactus Myriopathes spinosa (Carter, 1880) II MYRIOPATHIDAE
coarl, Ridged Cactus Coral (S) Micetocoral crestado (Anthozoa)
(F) Corail cactus ridé Myriopathes stechowi (Pax, 1932) II MYRIOPATHIDAE
Mycetophyllia reesi Wells, 1973 II MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) (E) Ridgeless Cactus Coral (S) Micetocoral Myriopathes ulex (Ellis & Solander, 1786) II
liso (F) Corail cactus à bulbes MYRIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Mycteria cinerea (Raffles, 1822) I CICONIIDAE (Aves) MYRIOPATHIDAE spp. Opresko, 2001 II (Anthozoa)
(E) Milky Stork (S) Tántalo malayo (F) Tantale blanc Myrmecophaga jubata Linnaeus, 1758 = Myrmecophaga
Mygale a abdomen rouille du yucatan (F): Brachypelma tridactyla Linnaeus, 1758
epicureanum Myrmecophaga tridactyla Linnaeus, 1758 II
Mygale a croupion rouge du mexique (F): Brachypelma MYRMECOPHAGIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Giant Anteater
vagans (S) Banderón caballo, Hormiguero gigante, Oso
Mygale a genoux de feu du mexico (F): Brachypelma caballo, Oso hormiguero, Oso palmero (F) Grand
auratum fourmilier, Tamanoir
Mygale a genoux rouges du mexique (F): Brachypelma Myrmia spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
smithi Myrmia micrura (Gould, 1854) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Mygale de velours noir mexicaine (F): Brachypelma (E) Short-tailed Woodstar (S) Colibrı́ colicorto,
schroederi Estrellita colicorta (F) Colibri à queue courte
Mygale du mexique a pattes rouges (F): Brachypelma Myrtis spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
emilia Myrtis fanny (Lesson, 1838) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E)
Mygale emilia White, 1856 = Brachypelma emilia (White, Purple-collared Woodstar (S) Colibrı́ myrtis, Estrellita
1856) gargantillada (F) Colibri fanny
Mygale fasciata Latreille, 1804 = Poecilotheria fasciata Myrtis yarrellii (Bourcier, 1847) = Eulidia yarrellii (Bourcier,
Mygale grise du mexique (F): Aphonopelma pallidum 1847)
Mygale mexicaine a genoux orange (F): Brachypelma Mytilus lithophaga Linnaeus, 1758 = Lithophaga
hamorii lithophaga (Linnaeus, 1758)

Nactus serpensinsula (Loveridge, 1951) II Naja mandalayensis Slowinski & Wüster, 2000 II
GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Serpent Island Gecko, ELAPIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Burmese spitting cobra,
Serpent island night gecko (S) Geco de la isla Mandalay cobra
Serpiente (F) Cyrtodactyle de l’ı̂le de Serpent, Gecko Naja naja (Linnaeus, 1758) II ELAPIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
de l’ı̂le Serpent, Gecko de nuit de l’ile aux serpents Indian Cobra, Indian Spectacled Cobra (S) Cobra de
Nacurutú (S): Bubo virginianus anteojos (F) Cobra à lunettes, Cobra des Indes, Cobra
Nadzikambia spp. Tilbury, Tolley & Branch, 2006 II indien, Naja à lunettes, Naja indien, Serpent à lunetes
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) Naja naja atra (Linnaeus, 1758) = Naja atra Cantor, 1842
Nadzikambia baylissi Branch & Tolley, 2010 II Naja naja kaouthia (Linnaeus, 1758) = Naja kaouthia
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Mount mabu Lesson, 1831
chameleon Naja naja leucodira Reid, 1964 = Naja kaouthia Lesson,
Nadzikambia mlanjense (Broadley, 1965) = Nadzikambia 1831
mlanjensis (Broadley, 1965) Naja naja oxiana (Linnaeus, 1758) = Naja oxiana
Nadzikambia mlanjensis (Broadley, 1965) II (Eichwald, 1831)
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Mlanje Mountain Naja naja philippinensis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Naja
Chameleon, Mulanje chameleon (F) Caméléon nain du philippinensis Taylor, 1922
Zululand Naja naja sagittifera (Linnaeus, 1758) = Naja sagittifera
Naemorhedus baileyi Pocock, 1914 I BOVIDAE Wall, 1913
(Mammalia) (E) Chinese Goral, Red Goral (F) Goral Naja naja samarensis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Naja
rouge samarensis W. Peters, 1861
Naemorhedus bedfordi (Lydekker, 1905) = Naemorhedus Naja naja siamensis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Naja siamensis
goral (Hardwicke, 1825) Laurenti, 1768
Naemorhedus caudatus (Milne-Edwards, 1867) I Naja naja sputatrix Bourret, 1936 = Naja kaouthia Lesson,
BOVIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Chinese Goral, Long-tailed 1831
Goral (F) Goral à queue longue Naja naja sputatrix (Linnaeus, 1758) = Naja sputatrix F.
Naemorhedus caudatus griseus (Milne-Edwards, 1867) = Boie, 1827
Naemorhedus griseus (Milne Edwards, 1871) Naja naja sumatrana (Linnaeus, 1758) = Naja sumatrana
Naemorhedus evansi (Lydekker, 1902) = Naemorhedus F. Müller, 1890
griseus (Milne Edwards, 1871) Naja oxiana (Eichwald, 1831) II ELAPIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
Naemorhedus goral (Hardwicke, 1825) I BOVIDAE Central Asian Cobra, Oxus Cobra
(Mammalia) (E) Goral, Himalayan Goral (S) Goral (F) Naja philippinensis Taylor, 1922 II ELAPIDAE (Reptilia)
Bouquetin du Népal, Goral (E) Northern Philippine cobra, North Philippine Spitting
Naemorhedus goral baileyi (Hardwicke, 1825) = Cobra, Philippine Cobra
Naemorhedus baileyi Pocock, 1914
Naja sagittifera Wall, 1913 II ELAPIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
Naemorhedus goral caudatus (Hardwicke, 1825) = Andaman Cobra
Naemorhedus caudatus (Milne-Edwards, 1867)
Naja samarensis W. Peters, 1861 II ELAPIDAE (Reptilia)
Naemorhedus griseus (Milne Edwards, 1871) I (E) Peters’s Cobra, Samar cobra, Southeastern
BOVIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Chinese Goral, Grey Philippine cobra, South-east Philippine Spitting Cobra
long-tailed goral, South China Goral
Naja siamensis Laurenti, 1768 II ELAPIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
Naemorhedus sumatraensis (Bechstein, 1799) = Black and white spitting cobra, Indochinese Spitting
Capricornis sumatraensis (Bechstein, 1799) Cobra, Indo-Chinese spitting cobra, Siamese cobra
naiad, Alabama lamp (E): Lampsilis virescens Naja sputatrix F. Boie, 1827 II ELAPIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
Naiad, Brown-blossom (E): Epioblasma walkeri Indonesian Cobra, Javan spitting cobra, Southern
naiad, Club (E): Pleurobema clava indonesian spitting cobra, South Indonesian Spitting
Naiad, Dromedary (E): Dromus dromas Cobra
Naiad, Edible (E): Cyprogenia aberti Naja sumatrana F. Müller, 1890 II ELAPIDAE (Reptilia)
naiad, Green-blossom (E): Epioblasma torulosa (E) Black spitting cobra, Equatorial Spitting Cobra,
Naiad, Rimose (E): Conradilla caelata Golden Spitting Cobra, Sumatran spitting cobra
Naiad, Sampson’s (E): Epioblasma sampsonii Nakamina (S): Cyclagras gigas
naiad, Turgid-blossom (E): Epioblasma turgidula Namazonurus spp. II CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia)
Naja à lunettes (F): Naja naja Namazonurus campbelli FitzSimons, 1938 II
Naja atra Cantor, 1842 II ELAPIDAE (Reptilia) (E) CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Campbell’s Girdled Lizard,
Chinese Cobra, Chinese Spitting Cobra Campbell’s Spiny-tailed Lizard (F) Cordyle de
Naja indien (F): Naja naja Campbell, Lézard à queue épineuse de Campbell
Naja kaouthia Lesson, 1831 II ELAPIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Namazonurus lawrenci FitzSimons, 1939 II CORDYLIDAE
Monocellate Cobra, Monocled Cobra (F) Monocellate (Reptilia) (E) Lawrence’s Girdled Lizard (F) Cordyle de
cibra Lawrence, Lézard à queue épineuse de Lawrence
Naja kaouthia suphanensis Nutaphand 1986 = Naja Namazonurus namaquensis Methuen & Hewitt, 1914 II
kaouthia Lesson, 1831 CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Namaqua Girdled Lizard,

Namaqua Spiny-tailed Lizard (F) Cordyle du Namaqua, Nasique (F): Simias concolor
Lézard à queue épineuse du Namaqua Nasiterna bruijnii Salvadori, 1875 = Micropsitta bruijnii
Namazonurus peersi Hewitt, 1932 II CORDYLIDAE (Salvadori, 1875)
(Reptilia) (E) Hewitt’s Spiny-tailed Lizard, Peers’ girdled Nasiterna finschii Ramsay, 1881 = Micropsitta finschii
lizard, Peers’s Girdled Lizard (F) Cordyle de Hewitt, (Ramsay, 1881)
Lézard à queue épineuse de Hewitt Nasiterna keiensis Salvadori, 1875 = Micropsitta keiensis
Namazonurus pustulatus Peters, 1862 II CORDYLIDAE (Salvadori, 1875)
(Reptilia) (E) Herero Girdled Lizard (F) Cordyle à Nasiterna pusio Sclater, 1866 = Micropsitta pusio (Sclater,
pustules, Lézard à queue épineuse à pustules 1866)
Nandayus spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) Nasiterna pygmaea geelvinkiana (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)
Nandayus nenday (Vieillot, 1823) II 33 PSITTACIDAE = Micropsitta geelvinkiana (Schlegel, 1871)
(Aves) (E) Black-headed Conure, Black-headed Nasua narica (Linnaeus, 1766) III PROCYONIDAE
Parakeet, Nanday Conure, Nanday Parakeet (S) (Mammalia) (E) Coatimundi, Northern Coati,
Aratinga ñanday, Cotorra cabecinegra (F) Conure White-nosed Coati (S) Coati, Cozumbo, Pizote (F)
nanday, Perruche Nanday Coati, Coati à museau blanc, Coati brun
Nandou commun (F): Rhea americana Nasua nasua (Linnaeus, 1766) III/NC PROCYONIDAE
Nandou d’Amérique (F): Rhea americana (Mammalia) (E) South American Coati, Southern Coati
Nandou de Darwin (F): Pterocnemia pennata (S) Achuni
Nandou gris (F): Rhea americana Nasua nasua solitaria Schinz, 1821 III PROCYONIDAE
Ñandú (S): Rhea americana (Mammalia) (E) South Brazilian Coati (F) Coati roux
Ñandú común (S): Rhea americana Nasua nelsoni Merriam, 1901 = Nasua narica (Linnaeus,
Ñandú cordillerano (S): Pterocnemia pennata 1766)
Ñandú de Darwin (S): Pterocnemia pennata Natator spp. I CHELONIIDAE (Reptilia)
Ñandú petizo (S): Pterocnemia pennata
Natator depressus (Garman, 1880) I CHELONIIDAE
Nanger dama (Pallas, 1766) I BOVIDAE (Mammalia) (E) (Reptilia) (E) Flatback (S) Tortuga franca oriental (F)
Addra Gazelle, Dama Gazelle, Mhorr gazelle (S) Cayunne, Chelonée à dos plat, Coffre, Tortue à bahut,
Gacela dama (F) Gazelle dama Tortue marine à dos plat
Nannopsittaca spp. Ridgway, 1912 II 33 PSITTACIDAE Natator tessellatus McCulloch, 1908 = Natator depressus
(Aves) (Garman, 1880)
Nannopsittaca dachilleae O’Neil, Munn & Franke, 1991 Natrix piscator (Schneider, 1799) = Xenochrophis piscator
II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Amazonian Parakeet, Schneider, 1799
Amazonian Parrotlet, Manu parrotlet (S) Cotorrita Naultinus spp. II GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia)
amazónica (F) Toui de D’Achille Naultinus elegans Gray, 1842 II GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia)
Nannopsittaca panychlora (Salvin & Godman, 1883) II (E) Common Green Gecko, Green Tree Gecko
33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Tepui Parakeet, Tepui
Naultinus gemmeus (McCann, 1955) II GEKKONIDAE
Parrotlet (S) Chirica, Cotorrita tepuı́ (F) Toui des tépuis (Reptilia) (E) Jewelled Gecko, South Island Tree Gecko
Nannopsittacus gulielmitertii (Schlegel, 1866) = Naultinus grayii Bell, 1843 II GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
Cyclopsitta gulielmitertii (Schlegel, 1866) Gray’s Tree Gecko, Northland Green Gecko
Nanodes elegans Gould, 1837 = Neophema elegans
Naultinus manukanus (McCann, 1955) II GEKKONIDAE
(Gould, 1837)
(Reptilia) (E) Marlborough Green Gecko, Northern Tree
Nanodes musschenbroekii Schlegel, 1871 = Neopsittacus
Gecko
musschenbroekii (Schlegel, 1871)
Naultinus ”north cape” Nielsen et al. 2011 II
Napoleon (F): Cheilinus undulatus
GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia)
Napoleón (S): Cheilinus undulatus
Naultinus poecilochlorus (Robb, 1980) = Naultinus
Napoléon (F): Cheilinus undulatus
tuberculatus (McCann, 1955)
Napoleonfish (E): Cheilinus undulatus
Nardoana boa (Schlegel, 1837) = Bothrochilus boa Naultinus punctatus (Gray, 1843) II GEKKONIDAE
(Schlegel, 1837) (Reptilia)
Narval (F): Monodontidae Naultinus rudis (Fischer, 1881) II GEKKONIDAE
Narval (S): Monodon monoceros (Reptilia) (E) Natural Tree Gecko, Rough Gecko
Narval (S): Monodontidae Naultinus stellatus Hutton, 1872 II GEKKONIDAE
Narval (F): Monodon monoceros (Reptilia) (E) Nelson Green Gecko, Starry Tree Gecko
Narwhal (E): Monodon monoceros Naultinus tuberculatus (McCann, 1955) II
Nasalis concolor (Miller, 1903) = Simias concolor Miller, GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Warty Tree Gecko, West
1903 Coast Green Gecko
Nasalis larvatus (Wurmb, 1787) I CERCOPITHECIDAE NAUTILIDAE spp. Blainville, 1825 II (Cephalopoda)
(Mammalia) (E) Long-nosed Monkey, Proboscis Nautilus spp. Linnaeus, 1758 II NAUTILIDAE
Monkey (S) Mono narigudo, Násico (F) Nasique (Cephalopoda)
Násico (S): Nasalis larvatus Nautilus alumnus Iredale, 1944 = Nautilus pompilius
Nasique (F): Nasalis larvatus Linnaeus, 1758

Nautilus ambiguus Sowerby, 1849 = Nautilus repertus Nectophrynoides cryptus Perret, 1971 I BUFONIDAE
Iredale, 1944 (Amphibia) (E) Secret Tree Toad (F) Nectophrynoide
Nautilus ambiguus Sowerby, 1849 = Nautilus pompilius cryptique
Linnaeus, 1758 Nectophrynoides frontierei Menegon, Salvidio &
Nautilus belauensis Saunders, 1981 II NAUTILIDAE Loader, 2004 I BUFONIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Frontier
(Cephalopoda) Forest Toad
Nautilus macromphalus Sowerby, 1849 II NAUTILIDAE Nectophrynoides laevis Menegon, Salvidio & Loader,
(Cephalopoda) 2004 I BUFONIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Smooth Forest
Nautilus perforatus Conrad, 1849 = Allonautilus Toad
scrobiculatus Lightfoot, 1786 Nectophrynoides laticeps Channing, Menegon, Salvidio
Nautilus perforatus Conrad, 1849 = Allonautilus perforatus & Akker, 2005 I BUFONIDAE (Amphibia)
Conrad, 1949 Nectophrynoides liberiensis Xavier, 1979 =
Nautilus pompilius Linnaeus, 1758 II NAUTILIDAE Nimbaphrynoides occidentalis Angel, 1943
(Cephalopoda) Nectophrynoides liberiensis Xavier, 1979 ”1978” =
Nautilus pompilius pompilius Linnaeus, 1758 = Nautilus Nimbaphrynoides occidentalis Angel, 1943
pompilius Linnaeus, 1758 Nectophrynoides malcolmi Grandison,1978 =
Nautilus pompilius suluensis Habe & Okutani, 1988 = Altiphrynoides malcolmi Grandison, 1978
Nautilus pompilius Linnaeus, 1758 Nectophrynoides minutus Perret, 1972 I BUFONIDAE
Nautilus repertus Iredale, 1944 II NAUTILIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Minute Tree Toad (F) Nectophrynoide
(Cephalopoda) menu
Nautilus scrobiculatus Lightfoot, 1786 = Allonautilus Nectophrynoides occidentalis Angel, 1943 =
scrobiculatus Lightfoot, 1786 Nimbaphrynoides occidentalis Angel, 1943
Nautilus stenomphalus Sowerby, 1849 II NAUTILIDAE Nectophrynoides occidentalis liberiensis Sandberger,
(Cephalopoda) Hillers, Doumbia, Loua, Brede & Rödel, 2010 =
Nautilus stenomphalus stenomphala Shimansky, 1948 = Nimbaphrynoides occidentalis Angel, 1943
Nautilus stenomphalus Sowerby, 1849 Nectophrynoides occidentalis occidentalis Sandberger,
Nautilus texturatus Gould, 1857 = Allonautilus Hillers, Doumbia, Loua, Brede & Rödel, 2010 =
scrobiculatus Lightfoot, 1786 Nimbaphrynoides occidentalis Angel, 1943
Nautilus umbilicatus Linnaeus, 1758 = Allonautilus Nectophrynoides osgoodi Grandison, 1978 =
scrobiculatus Lightfoot, 1786 Altiphrynoides osgoodi (Loveridge, 1932)
Necropsittacus spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) Nectophrynoides osgoodi (Loveridge, 1932) =
Altiphrynoides osgoodi (Loveridge, 1932)
Necrosyrtes spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Nectophrynoides paulae Menegon, Salvidio, Ngalason &
Necrosyrtes monachus (Temminck, 1823) II 31 Loader, 2007 I BUFONIDAE (Amphibia)
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Hooded Vulture (S) Nectophrynoides poyntoni Menegon, Salvidio & Loader,
Alimoche sombrı́o (F) Percnoptère brun, Vautour 2004 I BUFONIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Poynton’s Forest
charognard Toad
Nectophryne tornieri Roux, 1906 = Nectophrynoides Nectophrynoides pseudotornieri Menegon, Salvidio &
tornieri (Roux, 1906) Loader, 2004 I BUFONIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Pseudo
Nectophryne werthi Nieden, 1911 ”1910” = Forest Toad
Nectophrynoides viviparus (Tornier, 1905) Nectophrynoides tornieri (Roux, 1906) I BUFONIDAE
Nectophrynoide cryptique (F): Nectophrynoides cryptus (Amphibia) (E) Tornier’s Tree Toad, Usambara
Nectophrynoide de Malcolm (F): Altiphrynoides malcolmi Viviparous Toad (F) Nectophrynoide des Monts
Nectophrynoide des Monts Uluguru (F): Nectophrynoides Usambara, Nectophrynoide de Tornier
viviparus Nectophrynoides tornieri Barbour and Loveridge, 1928 =
Nectophrynoide des Monts Usambara (F): Nectophrynoides tornieri (Roux, 1906)
Nectophrynoides tornieri Nectophrynoides vestergaardi Menegon, Salvidio &
Nectophrynoide des Monts Uzungwe (F): Loader, 2004 I BUFONIDAE (Amphibia) (E)
Nectophrynoides wendyae Vestergaard’s Forest Toad
Nectophrynoide d’Ethiopie (F): Altiphrynoides osgoodi Nectophrynoides vivipara Noble, 1926 = Nectophrynoides
Nectophrynoide de Tornier (F): Nectophrynoides tornieri viviparus (Tornier, 1905)
Nectophrynoide d’Osgood (F): Altiphrynoides osgoodi Nectophrynoides viviparus (Tornier, 1905) I
Nectophrynoide du Mont Nimba (F): Nimbaphrynoides BUFONIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Morogoro Tree Toad,
occidentalis Robust forest toad, Rungwe Viviparous Toad (F)
Nectophrynoide menu (F): Nectophrynoides minutus Nectophrynoide des Monts Uluguru
Nectophrynoides spp. Noble, 1926 I BUFONIDAE Nectophrynoides viviparus Perret, 1971 =
(Amphibia) Nectophrynoides viviparus (Tornier, 1905)
Nectophrynoides asperginis Poynton, Howell, Clarke & Nectophrynoides wendyae Clarke, 1988 I BUFONIDAE
Lovett, 1999 I BUFONIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Kihansi (Amphibia) (E) Uzungwe Scarp Tree Toad, Wendy’s
spray toad forest toad (F) Nectophrynoide des Monts Uzungwe

Nectophrynoides wendyi Graybeal and Cannatella, 1995 = Neophocaena asiaeorientalis Pilleri & Gihr, 1972 I
Nectophrynoides wendyae Clarke, 1988 PHOCOENIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Black Finless
Nemenzophyllia turbida Hodgson & Ross, 1982 = Porpoise, Finless Black Porpoise, Finless Porpoise,
Plerogyra turbida (Hodgson & Ross, 1982) Narrow-ridged finless porpoise (S) Marsopa lisa,
Nene (E): Branta sandvicensis Marsopa negra (F) Marsouin aptère, Marsouin sans
NEOBALAENIDAE spp. Gray, 1873 I 23 (Mammalia) (E) nageoires
Pygmy Right Whale (S) Ballena Franca Prigmea (F) Neophocaena phocaenoides (G. Cuvier, 1829) I
Baleine Pygmée PHOCOENIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Black Finless
Porpoise, Finless Black Porpoise, Finless Porpoise,
Neoceratodus blanchardi Castelnau, 1876 =
Indo-Pacific finless porpoise (S) Marsopa negra (F)
Neoceratodus forsteri (Krefft, 1870)
Marsouin aptère, Marsouin sans nageoires
Neoceratodus forsteri (Krefft, 1870) II
NEOCERATODONTIDAE (Dipneusti) (E) Australian Neophron spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
31
Lungfish, Ceratodus, Queensland Lungfish (S) Dipnoo, Neophron percnopterus (Linnaeus, 1758) II
Pez pulmonado australiano (F) Cératode, Dipneuste ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Egyptian eagle, Egyptian
Neofelis spp. I 13 FELIDAE (Mammalia) Vulture (S) Alimoche, Alimoche común (F) Percnoptère
d’Egypte, Vautour percnoptère
Neofelis diardi (G. Cuvier, 1823) I FELIDAE (Mammalia)
Neoporites subtilis Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 =
(E) Clouded Leopard, Sunda clouded leopard (S)
Porites astreoides Lamarck, 1816
Pantera longibanda, Pantera nebulosa (F) Panthère
longibande, Panthère nébuleuse Neopsephotus spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Neofelis diardi borneensis Wilting, Christiansen, Neopsephotus bourkii (Gould, 1841) II 33
Kitchener, Kemp, Ambu and Fickel, 2011 = Neofelis PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Bourke’s Parrot (S) Periquito
diardi (G. Cuvier, 1823) rosado (F) Perruche de Bourke
Neofelis diardi diardi Cuvier, 1923 = Neofelis diardi (G. Neopsittacus spp. Salvadori, 1875 II 33 LORIIDAE
Cuvier, 1823) (Aves)
Neofelis nebulosa (Griffith, 1821) I FELIDAE (Mammalia) Neopsittacus musschenbroekii (Schlegel, 1871) II 33
(E) Clouded Leopard, Mainland clouded leopard (S) LORIIDAE (Aves) (E) Musschenbroek’s Lorikeet,
Pantera del Himalaya, Pantera longibanda, Pantera Yellow-billed Lorikeet (S) Lori montano grande (F) Lori
nebulosa (F) Panthère longibande, Panthère nébuleuse de Musschenbroek
Neohelia porcellana Moseley, 1881 = Madrepora Neopsittacus pullicauda Hartert, 1896 II 33 LORIIDAE
porcellana (Moseley, 1881) (Aves) (E) Emerald Lorikeet, Orange-billed Lorikeet (S)
Neomeris phocaenoides G. Cuvier, 1829 = Neophocaena Lori montano chico (F) Lori émeraude
phocaenoides (G. Cuvier, 1829) Neotis spp. II OTIDIDAE (Aves)
Neophema spp. I/II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) Neotis burchellii (Heuglin, 1867) = Neotis denhami
Neophema bourkii (Gould, 1841) = Neopsephotus bourkii (Children, 1826)
(Gould, 1841) Neotis cafra denhami (Lichtenstein, 1793) = Neotis
Neophema chrysogaster (Latham, 1790) I denhami (Children, 1826)
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Orange-bellied Parakeet, Neotis cafra (Lichtenstein, 1793) = Eupodotis
Orange-bellied Parrot (S) Cacatúa de vientre naranja, senegalensis (Vieillot, 1820)
Loro ventrinaranja, Periquito ventrinaranja (F) Perruche Neotis denhami (Children, 1826) II OTIDIDAE (Aves) (E)
à lunettes vertes, Perruche à ventre orange Denham’s Bustard, Stanley Bustard (S) Avutarda cafre,
Avutarda de Burchell, Avutarda de Denham (F)
Neophema chrysostoma (Kuhl, 1820) II 33
Outarde de Burchell, Outarde de Denham
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Blue-winged Grass-Parakeet,
Neotis heuglinii (Hartlaub, 1859) II OTIDIDAE (Aves) (E)
Blue-winged Parrot (S) Periquito crisóstomo (F)
Heuglin’s Bustard (S) Avutarda de Heuglin, Avutarda
Perruche à bouche d’or
33 somalı́ (F) Outarde de Heuglin
Neophema elegans (Gould, 1837) II PSITTACIDAE
Neotis ludwigii (Rüppell, 1837) II OTIDIDAE (Aves) (E)
(Aves) (E) Elegant Grass-Parakeet, Elegant Parrot (S)
Ludwig’s Bustard (S) Avutarda de Ludwig, Avutarda de
Periquito elegante (F) Perruche élégante
Namibia (F) Outarde de Ludwig
Neophema petrophila (Gould, 1841) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Neotis nuba (Cretzschmar, 1826) II OTIDIDAE (Aves) (E)
(Aves) (E) Rock Parrot (S) Periquito roquero (F) Nubian Bustard (S) Avutarda núbica (F) Outarde de
Perruche des écueils, Perruche des rochers Nubie, Outarde nubienne
Neophema pulchella (Shaw, 1792) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Nesasio spp. II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
(Aves) (E) Turquoise Grass-Parakeet, Turquoise Parrot Nesasio solomonensis (Hartert, 1901) II 34 STRIGIDAE
(S) Periquito turquesa (F) Perruche turquoisine (Aves) (E) Fearful Owl (S) Búho de las Salomón (F)
Neophema splendida (Gould, 1841) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Chouette des ı̂les Salomons, Hibou redoutable
(Aves) (E) Scarlet-chested Parrot, Splendid Nesochen sandvicensis (Vigors, 1833) = Branta
Grass-Parakeet (S) Periquito espléndido (F) Perruche sandvicensis (Vigors, 1833)
à poitrine écarlate, Perruche splendide Nesoenas mayeri (Prévost, 1843) III COLUMBIDAE
Neophocaena spp. I 23 PHOCOENIDAE (Mammalia) (Aves) (E) Pink Pigeon (S) Paloma de Mauricio (F)

Pigeon rose Newt, Mountain Spiny Crocodile (E): Echinotriton
Nesonetta aucklandica G. R. Gray, 1844 = Anas maxiquadratus
aucklandica (G. R. Gray, 1844) Newt, Mount Yao (E): Tylototriton asperrimus
Nestor spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) newt, Orange colored warty (E): Paramesotriton aurantius
Nestor kéa (F): Nestor notabilis Newt, Panha’s Crocodile (E): Tylototriton panhai
Nestor meridionalis (Gmelin, 1788) II 33 PSITTACIDAE newt, Qixiling warty (E): Paramesotriton qixilingensis
(Aves) (E) Kaka, New Zealand Kaka (S) Kaka (F) newt, Red knobby (E): Tylototriton verrucosus
Nestor superbe Newt, Red-tailed Knobby (E): Tylototriton kweichowensis
Nestor notabilis Gould, 1856 II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) Newt, Sangzhi Crocodile (E): Tylototriton broadoridgus
(E) Kea (S) Kea (F) Kea, Nestor kéa Newts, Crocodile (E): Tylototriton
Nestor superbe (F): Nestor meridionalis Newts, Knobby (E): Tylototriton
Nette à cou rose (F): Rhodonessa caryophyllacea Newt, Southern Sichuan Crocodile (E): Tylototriton
Neurergus crocatus kaiseri Schmidt, 1952 = Neurergus pseudoverrucosus
kaiseri Schmidt, 1952 newt, Spotless Smooth warty (E): Paramesotriton labiatus
Neurergus crocatus kaiseri Thorn, 1968 = Neurergus Newt, Spot-tailed Warty (E): Paramesotriton
kaiseri Schmidt, 1952 caudopunctatus
Neurergus kaiseri Schmidt, 1952 I SALAMANDRIDAE Newt, Taunggyi Crocodile (E): Tylototriton shanorum
(Amphibia) (E) Kaiser’s mountain newt, Kaiser’s Newt, Tiannan Crocodile (E): Tylototriton yangi
spotted newt, Lorestan mountain newt, Lurestan Newt, Newt, Uéno’s Crocodile (E): Tylototriton uyenoi
Luristan Newt Newt, Unterstein’s (E): Paramesotriton labiatus
Neurergus kaiseri Schmidtler and Schmidtler, 1970 = Newt, Vietnamese Crocodile (E): Tylototriton vietnamensis
Neurergus kaiseri Schmidt, 1952 Newt, Vietnamese Warty (E): Paramesotriton deloustali
Neurergus (neurergus) kaiseri Dubois and Raffaëlli, 2009 newt, Viet Nam warty (E): Paramesotriton deloustali
= Neurergus kaiseri Schmidt, 1952 newt, Vietnam warty (E): Paramesotriton deloustali
Newt, Anderson’s (E): Echinotriton andersoni Newt, Wanggao Warty (E): Paramesotriton fuzhongensis
newt, Anderson’s crocodile (E): Echinotriton andersoni Newt, Wenxian Knobby (E): Tylototriton wenxianensis
newt, Angular-headed (E): Tylototriton anguliceps newt, Wulin warty (E): Paramesotriton wulingensis
Newt, Black Knobby (E): Tylototriton asperrimus newt, Yunwu warty (E): Paramesotriton yunwuensis
Newt, Chiang Mai Crocodile (E): Tylototriton uyenoi newt, Zhijin warty (E): Paramesotriton zhijinensis
Newt, Chinese Warty (E): Paramesotriton chinensis Newt, Ziegler’s Crocodile (E): Tylototriton ziegleri
Newt, Chinhai Spiny (E): Echinotriton chinhaiensis Nez-pelle du syr daria (F): Pseudoscaphirhynchus
Newt, Chinhai Spiny Crocodile (E): Echinotriton fedtschenkoi
chinhaiensis Nicobar à camail (F): Caloenas nicobarica
Newt, Crocodile (E): Tylototriton shanjing Nicoria spengleri (Gmelin, 1789) = Geoemyda spengleri
Newt, Crocodile (E): Tylototriton verrucosus (Gmelin, 1789)
Newt, Dabie Mountain Crocodile (E): Tylototriton Nicoria tricarinata (Blyth, 1856) = Melanochelys tricarinata
dabienicus (Blyth, 1856)
newt, Ermi Zhao warty (E): Paramesotriton labiatus Nifa mexicana (S): Thalurania ridgwayi
newt, Fuzhong warty (E): Paramesotriton fuzhongensis Nightingale, Common (E): Luscinia megarhynchos
newt, Granular (E): Tylototriton asperrimus Nightingale, Thrush (E): Luscinia luscinia
Newt, Guangxi Warty (E): Paramesotriton guangxiensis Nilgai (E): Boselaphus tragocamelus
Newt, Guizhou Warty (E): Paramesotriton caudopunctatus Nilgau (F): Boselaphus tragocamelus
Newt, Hainan Knobby (E): Tylototriton hainanensis Nilgo (S): Boselaphus tragocamelus
newt, Himalayan (E): Tylototriton verrucosus Nilssonia formosa (Gray, 1869) II TRIONYCHIDAE
Newt, Hong Kong (E): Paramesotriton hongkongensis (Reptilia) (E) Burmese peacock softshell, Burmese
newt, Hong Kong warty (E): Paramesotriton Peacock Softshell Turtle
hongkongensis Nilssonia gangetica (Cuvier, 1825) I TRIONYCHIDAE
newt, Kaiser’s mountain (E): Neurergus kaiseri (Reptilia) (E) Indian Softshell Turtle (S) Tortuga del
newt, Kaiser’s spotted (E): Neurergus kaiseri Ganges (F) Trionyx du Gange
Newt, Khammouan Crocodile (E): Tylototriton notialis Nilssonia hurum (Gray, 1831) I TRIONYCHIDAE
Newt, Kweichow Crocodile (E): Tylototriton kweichowensis (Reptilia) (E) Indian Peacock Softshell Turtle, Peacock
Newt, Liuyang Crocodile (E): Tylototriton liuyangensis soft-shelled turtle, Peacock Soft-shell Turtle (S) Tortuga
Newt, Loei Crocodile (E): Tylototriton panhai pavo (F) Trionyx paon
newt, Longli warty (E): Paramesotriton longliensis Nilssonia leithii (Gray, 1872) II TRIONYCHIDAE
newt, Lorestan mountain (E): Neurergus kaiseri (Reptilia) (E) Leith’s softshell turtle, Leith’s Softshell
Newt, Lurestan (E): Neurergus kaiseri Turtle
Newt, Luristan (E): Neurergus kaiseri Nilssonia nigricans (Anderson, 1875) I TRIONYCHIDAE
Newt, Mangshan Crocodile (E): Tylototriton lizhengchangi (Reptilia) (E) Black soft-shell turtle, Black Softshell
newt, Maolan warty (E): Paramesotriton maolanensis Turtle, Bostami Turtle, Botsami softshell (S) Tortuga
Newt, Mountain Spiny (E): Echinotriton maxiquadratus sombrı́a (F) Trionyx sombre

Niltava ruecki (Oustalet, 1881) = Cyornis ruckii (Oustalet, Ninox hypogramma (G. R. Gray, 1861) = Ninox squamipila
1881) (Bonaparte, 1850)
Niltava, Rueck’s (E): Cyornis ruckii Ninox ios Rasmussen, 1999 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E)
Nimbaphrynoides spp. Dubois, 1987 I BUFONIDAE Cinnabar boobook, Cinnabar Hawk-Owl
(Amphibia) Ninox jacquinoti (Bonaparte, 1850) II 34 STRIGIDAE
Nimbaphrynoides liberiensis Dubois, 1987 = (Aves) (E) Solomon Hawk-Owl, Solomon Islands
Nimbaphrynoides occidentalis Angel, 1943 Boobook, West solomons boobook (S) Nı́nox de las
Nimbaphrynoides occidentalis Angel, 1943 I Solomón (F) Ninoxe de Jacquinot
BUFONIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Mount Nimba Viviparous Ninox japonica (Temminck & Schlegel, 1844) = Ninox
Toad, Western Nimba Toad (S) Sapo vivı́paro de África scutulata (Raffles, 1822)
occidental (F) Nectophrynoide du Mont Nimba Nı́nox ladrador (S): Ninox connivens
Nimbaphrynoides occidentalis Dubois, 1987 ”1986” = Ninox leucopsis (Gould, 1838) = Ninox novaeseelandiae
Nimbaphrynoides occidentalis Angel, 1943 (Gmelin, 1788)
Ninfa coronada (S): Thalurania colombica Ninox lurida De Vis, 1887 = Ninox boobook (Latham,
Ninox spp. I/II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) 1801)
Ninox affinis Beavan, 1867 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Nı́nox malgache (S): Ninox superciliaris
Andaman Boobook, Andaman Hawk-Owl (S) Nı́nox de Nı́nox maorı́ (S): Ninox novaeseelandiae
Andamán (F) Ninoxe des Andaman Ninox meeki Rothschild & Hartert, 1914 II 34
Nı́nox australiano (S): Ninox boobook STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Admiralty Hawk-Owl, Admiralty
Ninox boobook (Latham, 1801) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Islands Hawk-Owl, Manus Boobook, Manus Hawk-Owl
(E) Southern Boobook (S) Nı́nox australiano (F) Ninoxe (S) Nı́nox de la Manus (F) Ninoxe de l’Amirauté
d’Australie Ninox mindorensis Ogilvie-Grant, 1896 = Ninox
Ninox burhani Indrawan & Somadikarta, 2004 II 34 philippensis Bonaparte, 1855
STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Togian boobook Nı́nox moluque ño (S): Ninox squamipila
34 Ninox natalis Lister, 1889 I STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E)
Ninox connivens (Latham, 1801) II STRIGIDAE
Christmas boobook, Christmas Hawk-Owl, Christmas
(Aves) (E) Barking boobook, Barking Owl, Winking Owl
Island Hawk-Owl (F) Chouette épervière de l’ı̂le
(S) Nı́nox ladrador (F) Ninoxe aboyeuse
Christmas
Nı́nox de Andamán (S): Ninox affinis
Ninox novaeseelandiae (Gmelin, 1788) II 34 STRIGIDAE
Nı́nox de la Manus (S): Ninox meeki
(Aves) (E) Morepork (S) Nı́nox maorı́ (F) Chouette
Nı́nox de las Bismarck (S): Ninox variegata
boobok, Chouette coucou, Ninoxe boubouk
Nı́nox de las Solomón (S): Ninox jacquinoti Ninox novaeseelandiae boobook (Gmelin, 1788) = Ninox
Nı́nox de Nueva Bretaña (S): Ninox odiosa boobook (Latham, 1801)
Nı́nox de Sumba (S): Ninox rudolfi Ninox novaeseelandiae cinnamomina (Gmelin, 1788) =
Ninoxe aboyeuse (F): Ninox connivens Ninox boobook (Latham, 1801)
Ninoxe à sourcils blancs (F): Ninox superciliaris Ninox novaeseelandiae fusca (Gmelin, 1788) = Ninox
Ninoxe bariolée (F): Ninox variegata boobook (Latham, 1801)
Ninoxe boubouk (F): Ninox novaeseelandiae Ninox novaeseelandiae lurida (Gmelin, 1788) = Ninox
Ninoxe brune (F): Ninox theomacha boobook (Latham, 1801)
Ninoxe d’Australie (F): Ninox boobook Ninox novaeseelandiae marmorata (Gmelin, 1788) =
Ninoxe de Jacquinot (F): Ninox jacquinoti Ninox boobook (Latham, 1801)
Ninoxe de l’Amirauté (F): Ninox meeki Ninox novaeseelandiae ocellata (Gmelin, 1788) = Ninox
Ninoxe des Andaman (F): Ninox affinis boobook (Latham, 1801)
Ninoxe des Moluques (F): Ninox squamipila Ninox novaeseelandiae plesseni (Gmelin, 1788) = Ninox
Ninoxe des Philippines (F): Ninox philippensis boobook (Latham, 1801)
Ninoxe de Sumba (F): Ninox rudolfi Ninox novaeseelandiae pusilla (Gmelin, 1788) = Ninox
Ninoxe hirsute (F): Ninox scutulata boobook (Latham, 1801)
Ninoxe ocrée (F): Ninox ochracea Ninox novaeseelandiae remigialis (Gmelin, 1788) = Ninox
Ninoxe odieuse (F): Ninox odiosa boobook (Latham, 1801)
Ninoxe papoue (F): Uroglaux dimorpha Ninox novaeseelandiae rudolfi (Gmelin, 1788) = Ninox
Ninoxe pointillée (F): Ninox punctulata rudolfi Meyer, 1882
Ninoxe puissante (F): Ninox strenua Ninox ochracea (Schlegel, 1865) II 34 STRIGIDAE
Ninoxe rieuse (F): Sceloglaux albifacies (Aves) (E) Ochre-bellied Boobook, Ochre-bellied
Ninoxe rousse (F): Ninox rufa Hawk-Owl (S) Nı́nox ocráceo (F) Ninoxe ocrée
Nı́nox filipino (S): Ninox philippensis Nı́nox ocráceo (S): Ninox ochracea
Ninox forbesi P. L. Sclater, 1883 = Ninox squamipila Ninox odiosa Sclater, 1877 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E)
(Bonaparte, 1850) New britain boobook, New Britain Hawk-Owl, Russet
Ninox goldii Gurney, 1883 = Ninox theomacha (Bonaparte, Boobook, Russet Hawk-Owl, Spangled boobook (S)
1855) Nı́nox de Nueva Bretaña (F) Ninoxe odieuse
Nı́nox halcón (S): Uroglaux dimorpha Nı́nox papú (S): Ninox theomacha

Nı́nox pardo (S): Ninox scutulata Boobook, Bismarck Hawk-Owl, New Ireland Hawk-Owl
Ninox perversa Stresemann, 1938 = Ninox ochracea (S) Nı́nox de las Bismarck (F) Ninoxe bariolée
(Schlegel, 1865) Ninsaurus langi (Loveridge, 1944) = Pseudocordylus langi
Ninox philippensis Bonaparte, 1855 II 34 STRIGIDAE Loveridge, 1944
(Aves) (E) Luzon boobook, Philippine Boobook, Ninurta spp. II CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia)
Philippine Hawk-Owl (S) Nı́nox filipino (F) Ninoxe des Ninurta coeruleopunctatus Methuen & Hewitt, 1914 II
Philippines CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Blue-spotted Girdled
Ninox punctulata (Quoy & Gaimard, 1830) II 34 Lizard, Blue-spotted Spiny-tailed Lizard (F) Cordyle à
STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Speckled Boobook, Speckled taches bleues, Lézard à queue épineuse à taches
Hawk-Owl (S) Nı́nox punteado (F) Ninoxe pointillée bleues
Nı́nox punteado (S): Ninox punctulata Nipponia nippon (Temminck, 1835) I
Ninox randi Deignan, 1951 = Ninox scutulata (Raffles, THRESKIORNITHIDAE (Aves) (E) Asian crested ibis,
1822) Crested Ibis, Japanese Crested Ibis (S) Ibis blanco
Nı́nox reidor (S): Sceloglaux albifacies japonés, Ibis moñudo japonés, Ibis nipón (F) Ibis à
Ninox reyi Oustalet, 1880 = Ninox philippensis Bonaparte, crête du Japon, Ibis blanc, Ibis blanc du Japon, Ibis
1855 nippon
Nı́nox robusto (S): Ninox strenua Nisaetus alboniger Blyth, 1845 = Spizaetus alboniger
Nı́nox rojizo (S): Ninox rufa (Blyth, 1845)
Nisaetus bartelsi (Stresemann, 1924) = Spizaetus bartelsi
Ninox rudolfi Meyer, 1882 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E)
Stresemann, 1924
Sumba Boobook (S) Nı́nox de Sumba (F) Ninoxe de
Sumba Nisaetus cirrhatus (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) = Spizaetus
cirrhatus (Gmelin, 1788)
Ninox rufa (Gould, 1846) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E)
Rufous boobook, Rufous Owl (S) Nı́nox rojizo (F) Nisaetus lanceolatus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1844) =
Ninoxe rousse Spizaetus lanceolatus Temminck & Schlegel, 1844
Ninox scutulata (Raffles, 1822) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Nisaetus nanus (Wallace, 1868) = Spizaetus nanus
(E) Brown Boobook, Brown Hawk-Owl (S) Nı́nox pardo Wallace, 1868
(F) Ninoxe hirsute Nisaetus nipalensis Hodgson, 1836 = Spizaetus
Ninox solomonis Sharpe, 1876 = Ninox variegata (Quoy & nipalensis (Hodgson, 1836)
Gaimard, 1830) Nisaetus philippensis (Gould, 1863) = Spizaetus
Ninox spilocephala Tweeddale, 1879 = Ninox philippensis philippensis Gould, 1863
Bonaparte, 1855 Nisaetus pinskeri (Preleuthner & Gamauf, 1998) =
Ninox spilonota Bourns & Worcester, 1894 = Ninox Spizaetus philippensis Gould, 1863
philippensis Bonaparte, 1855 Nisus erythropus Hartlaub, 1855 = Accipiter erythropus
Ninox spilonotus Bourns & Worcester, 1894 = Ninox (Hartlaub, 1855)
philippensis Bonaparte, 1855 Nisus toussenelii J. Verreaux & E. Verreaux, 1855 =
Ninox squamipila (Bonaparte, 1850) II 34 STRIGIDAE Accipiter toussenelii (J. Verreaux & E. Verreaux, 1855)
(Aves) (E) Moluccan Boobook, Moluccan Hawk-Owl, Nisus virgatus rhodogaster (Temminck, 1822) = Accipiter
Seram boobook (S) Lechuza gavilana de las Molucas, rhodogaster (Schlegel, 1862)
Mochuelo de las Molucas, Nı́nox moluqueño (F) Noctua brodiei Burton, 1836 = Glaucidium brodiei (Burton,
Chouette des Moluques, Chouette épervière, Ninoxe 1836)
des Moluques Noctua capensis A. Smith, 1834 = Glaucidium capense
Ninox squamipila natalis (Bonaparte, 1850) = Ninox (A. Smith, 1834)
natalis Lister, 1889 Noctua cuculoides Vigors, 1831 = Glaucidium cuculoides
Ninox strenua (Gould, 1838) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) (Vigors, 1831)
Powerful boobook, Powerful Owl (S) Nı́nox robusto (F) Noctua hartlaubi Giebel, 1872 = Otus hartlaubi (Giebel,
Ninoxe puissante 1849)
Ninox sumbaensis Olsen, Wink, Sauer-Gürth & Trost, Noctua melanota Tschudi, 1844 = Pulsatrix melanota
2002 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Least boobook, Little (Tschudi, 1844)
Sumba Hawk-Owl Noctua ochracea Schlegel, 1865 = Ninox ochracea
Ninox superciliaris (Vieillot, 1817) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Schlegel, 1865)
(Aves) (E) Madagascar Hawk-Owl, White-browed Noctua podargina Hartlaub & Finsch, 1872 = Pyrroglaux
Boobook, White-browed Owl (S) Nı́nox malgache (F) podargina (Hartlaub & Finsch, 1872)
Ninoxe à sourcils blancs Noctua punctulata Quoy & Gaimard, 1830 = Ninox
Ninox theomacha (Bonaparte, 1855) II 34 STRIGIDAE punctulata (Quoy & Gaimard, 1830)
(Aves) (E) Chestnut Hawk-Owl, Jungle Boobook, Noctua siju d’Orbigny, 1839 = Glaucidium siju (d’Orbigny,
Jungle Hawk-Owl, Sooty-backed Hawk-Owl (S) Nı́nox 1839)
papú (F) Ninoxe brune Noctua woodfordii A. Smith, 1834 = Strix woodfordii (A.
Ninox variegata (Quoy & Gaimard, 1830) II 34 Smith, 1834)
STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Barred boobook, Bismarck Nomascus spp. I HYLOBATIDAE (Mammalia)

Nomascus annamensis Van Ngoc Thinh, Mootnick, Vu Nueva tarantula mexicana (S): Brachypelma kahlenbergi
Ngoc Thanh, Nadler & Roos, 2010 I HYLOBATIDAE Numenius borealis (Forster, 1772) I SCOLOPACIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Northern Buff-cheeked Gibbon (F) (Aves) (E) Eskimo Curlew (S) Chorlito esquimal,
Gibbon à Joues Jaunes du Nord Chorlo polar, Zarapito boreal, Zarapito esquimal,
Nomascus concolor (Harlan, 1826) I HYLOBATIDAE Zarapito polar (F) Courlis esquimau
(Mammalia) (E) Black-cheeked Crested Gibbon, Black Numenius tenuirostris Vieillot, 1817 I SCOLOPACIDAE
crested gibbon, Black Gibbon, Concolor gibbon, (Aves) (E) Slender-billed Curlew (S) Zarapito fino (F)
Crested Gibbon, Indochinese Gibbon, Western black Courlis à bec grêle
crested gibbon (F) Gibbon à favoris blancs, Gibbon noir Nutria (S): Lutra lutra
Nomascus gabriellae (Thomas, 1909) I HYLOBATIDAE Nutria africana (S): Aonyx capensis
(Mammalia) (E) Buff-cheeked Gibbon, Buffy-cheeked Nutria brasileña (S): Pteronura brasiliensis
gibbon, Red-cheeked gibbon, Southern Nutria cenicienta (S): Aonyx cinerea
yellow-cheeked crested gibbon, Yellow-cheeked Nutria chilena (S): Lontra provocax
Crested Gibbon Nutria común (S): Lutra lutra
Nomascus hainanus (Thomas, 1892) I HYLOBATIDAE Nutria de agua (S): Lontra longicaudis
(Mammalia) (E) Hainan black crested gibbon, Hainan Nutria de Canadá (S): Lontra canadensis
black gibbon, Hainan crested gibbon, Hainan Gibbon Nutria de Chile (S): Lontra provocax
Nomascus leucogenys (Ogilby, 1840) I HYLOBATIDAE Nutria de cola larga (S): Lontra longicaudis
(Mammalia) (E) Northern white-cheeked gibbon, Nutria de cuello blanco (S): Aonyx capensis
White-cheeked Crested Gibbon, White-cheeked Nutria de cuello manchado (S): Hydrictis maculicollis
Gibbon (F) Gibbon ã favoris blancs du nord Nutria del Kamtchatka (S): Enhydra lutris
Nomascus nasutus hainanus (Kunkel d’Herculais, 1884) = Nutria de mar (S): Lontra felina
Nomascus hainanus (Thomas, 1892) Nutria de mar californiana (S): Enhydra lutris nereis
Nomascus siki Delacour, 1951 I HYLOBATIDAE Nutria de Sumatra (S): Lutra sumatrana
(Mammalia) (E) Southern white-cheeked gibbon (F) Nutria europea (S): Lutra lutra
Gibbon ã favoris blancs du sud Nutria gigante (S): Pteronura brasiliensis
Nomlandia spp. Durham & Barnard 1952 II Nutria inerme asiatica (S): Aonyx cinerea
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Nutria inerme de Camerún (S): Aonyx capensis microdon
Nomlandia californica Durham & Barnard, 1952 II Nutria lisa (S): Lutrogale perspicillata
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Nutria marina (S): Enhydra lutris
Nopiches (S): Ctenosaura clarki Nutria marina (S): Lontra felina
Nopilchi (S): Ctenosaura clarki Nutria norteamericana (S): Lontra canadensis
Northiella spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) Nutrias (S): Lutrinae
Northiella haematogaster (Gould, 1838) II 33 Nutria simung (S): Lutrogale perspicillata
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Bluebonnet (S) Perico Nyan (E): Ovis hodgsoni
cariazul (F) Perruche à bonnet bleu Nyctale = Aegolius Kaup, 1829
Notochelys platynota (Gray, 1834) II GEOEMYDIDAE Nyctale de Harris (F): Aegolius harrisii
(Reptilia) (E) Malayan Flat-shelled Turtle Nyctale de Tengmalm (F): Aegolius funereus
Notocyathus spp. Tenison-Woods 1880 II Nyctale harrisii Cassin, 1849 = Aegolius harrisii (Cassin,
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) 1849)
Notocyathus conicus (Alcock, 1902) II TURBINOLIIDAE Nyctale immaculée (F): Aegolius ridgwayi
(Anthozoa) Nyctalops stygius Wagler, 1832 = Asio stygius (Wagler,
Notocyathus orientalis (Duncan, 1876) = Deltocyathoides 1832)
orientalis (Duncan, 1876) Nyctea spp. II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
Notocyathus venustus (Alcock, 1902) II Nyctea scandiaca (Linnaeus, 1758) II 34 STRIGIDAE
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Aves) (E) Snowy Owl (S) Búho nival (F) Chouette
Notophis bicarinatus Hallowell, 1856 = Tropidophis harfang, Harfang des neiges
melanurus (Schlegel, 1837) Nycticebus spp. I LORISIDAE (Mammalia)
Notophyllia spp. Dennant 1899 II DENDROPHYLLIIDAE Nycticebus bengalensis (Lacépède, 1800) I LORISIDAE
(Anthozoa) (Mammalia) (E) Ashy slow loris, Bengal loris, Bengal
Notophyllia etheridgi Hoffmeister, 1933 II Slow Loris, Northern slow loris
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Nycticebus coucang (Boddaert, 1785) I LORISIDAE
Notophyllia hecki Cairns, 2004 II DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Greater slow loris, Slow Loris, Sunda
(Anthozoa) Slow Loris (S) Loris lento (F) Loris lent
Notophyllia piscacauda Cairns, 1998 II Nycticebus intermedius Dào Van Tien, 1960 = Nycticebus
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) pygmaeus Bonhote, 1907
Notophyllia recta Dennant, 1906 II Nycticebus javanicus (É. Geoffroy, 1812) = Nycticebus
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) coucang (Boddaert, 1785)
Nouvelle mygale mexicaine (F): Brachypelma kahlenbergi Nycticebus kayan Munds, Nekaris, & Ford, 2013 I
Novibos sauveli (Urbain, 1937) = Bos sauveli Urbain, 1937 LORISIDAE (Mammalia)

Nycticebus menagensis Trouessart, 1898 = Nycticebus Oculina micranthus Ehrenberg, 1834 = Tubastraea
coucang (Boddaert, 1785) micranthus (Ehrenberg, 1834)
Nycticebus pygmaeus Bonhote, 1907 I LORISIDAE Oculina pallens Ehrenberg, 1834 = Oculina diffusa
(Mammalia) (E) Lesser Slow Loris, Pygmy Loris, Lamarck, 1816
Pygmy slow loris Oculina patagonica Angelis, 1908 II OCULINIDAE
Nyctophylopython oenpelliensis (Gow, 1977) = Morelia (Anthozoa)
oenpelliensis (Gow, 1977) Oculina profunda Cairns, 1991 II OCULINIDAE
Nymphicus spp. Wagler, 1832 NC 33 CACATUIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Aves) Oculina ramea (Linnaeus, 1758) = Dendrophyllia ramea
Nymphicus hollandicus (Kerr, 1792) NC CACATUIDAE (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Aves) (E) Cockatiel (S) Cockatiel, Lorito de copete (F) Oculina robusta Pourtalès, 1871 II OCULINIDAE
Calopsitte élégante, Perruche calopsitte (Anthozoa) (E) Robust Ivory Tree Coral (S) Coral
Ocadia glyphistoma McCord & Iverson, 1994 III robusto de marfil (F) Oculine ivoire robuste
GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Notch-mouthed Oculina tenella Pourtalès, 1871 II OCULINIDAE
Stripe-necked Turtle (Anthozoa) (E) Delicate Ivory Bush Coral (F) Oculine
Ocadia glyphistoma McCord and Iverson, 1994 = délicate
Mauremys annamensis (Siebenrock, 1903) Oculina valenciennesi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 II
Ocadia glyphistoma McCord and Iverson, 1994 = OCULINIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Ivory Tree Coral,
Mauremys sinensis (Gray, 1834) Valenciennes’s Ivory Coral (S) Coral de marfil de
Ocadia philippeni McCord & Iverson, 1992 III Valenciennes
GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Philippen’s Oculina varicosa LeSueur, 1821 II OCULINIDAE
Stripe-necked Turtle (Anthozoa) (E) Fused Ivory Tree Coral, Large Ivory
Ocadia philippeni McCord and Iverson, 1992 = Mauremys Coral (S) Coral fundido de marfil (F) Oculine majeure
sinensis (Gray, 1834) Oculina virginea (Linnaeus, 1758) = Oculina diffusa
Ocadia sinensis (Gray, 1834) = Mauremys sinensis (Gray, Lamarck, 1816
1834) Oculina virgosa Squires, 1958 II OCULINIDAE
Occidozyga (euphlyctis) hexadactyla Dubois, 1987 ”1986” (Anthozoa)
= Euphlyctis hexadactylus (Lesson, 1834) Oculine délicate (F): Oculina tenella
Occidozyga hexadactyla (Lesson, 1834) = Euphlyctis Oculine diffuse (F): Oculina diffusa
hexadactylus (Lesson, 1834) Oculine ivoire robuste (F): Oculina robusta
Ocelot (E): Leopardus pardalis Oculine majeure (F): Oculina varicosa
Ocelot (F): Leopardus pardalis OCULINIDAE spp. Gray 1847 II (Anthozoa)
Ocelote (S): Leopardus pardalis Ocydromus sylvestris Sclater, 1869 = Gallirallus sylvestris
Ocelot, Tree (E): Leopardus wiedii (Sclater, 1869)
Ocreatus spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Odatria keithhornei Wells & Wellington, 1985 = Varanus
Ocreatus underwoodii (Lesson, 1832) II TROCHILIDAE keithhornei (Wells & Wellington, 1985)
(Aves) (E) Booted Racket-tail (S) Colaespatula Odatria punctata Gray, 1838 = Varanus tristis (Schlegel,
zamarrito, Colibrı́ cola de hoja, Colibrı́ de raquetas (F) 1838)
Haut-de-chausses à palettes Odobenus rosmarus (Linnaeus, 1758) III ODOBENIDAE
Oculina spp. Lamarck 1816 II OCULINIDAE (Anthozoa) (Mammalia) (E) Walrus (S) Morsa (F) Morse
Oculina africana Thiel, 1928 = Schizoculina africana Odocoileus bezoarticus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Ozotoceros
(Thiel, 1928) bezoarticus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Oculina arbuscula L. Agassiz in Verrill, 1864 II Odocoileus cariacou (Boddaert, 1784) = Odocoileus
OCULINIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Compact Ivory Bush virginianus (Zimmermann, 1780)
Coral Odocoileus virginianus (Zimmermann, 1780) III/NC
Oculina axillaris (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Cyathelia CERVIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Key deer, Key deer toy
axillaris (Ellis & Solander, 1786) deer, White-tailed Deer (S) Venado cola blanca (F) cerf
Oculina banksi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Oculina de Virginie
valenciennesi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 Odocoileus virginianus mayensis III CERVIDAE
Oculina coccinea Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 = (Mammalia) (E) Guatemalan White-tailed Deer
Cladopsammia gracilis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) Odontocyathus coronatus (Pourtalès, 1867) =
Oculina diffusa Lamarck, 1816 II OCULINIDAE Stephanocyathus coronatus (Pourtalès, 1867)
(Anthozoa) (E) Diffuse Ivory Bush Coral (S) Coral Odontocyathus japonicus Yabe & Eguchi, 1932 =
expansivo de marfil (F) Oculine diffuse Stephanocyathus spiniger (Marenzeller, 1888)
Oculina fissipara Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Odontocyathus sexradiis Alcock, 1902 = Stephanocyathus
Schizoculina fissipara (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) spiniger (Marenzeller, 1888)
Oculina flabelliformis Lamarck, 1816 = Stylaster Odontocyathus spiniger (Marenzeller, 1888) =
flabelliformis (Lamarck, 1816) Stephanocyathus spiniger (Marenzeller, 1888)
Oculina horrescens Dana, 1846 = Acrhelia horrescens Odontocyathus stella Alcock, 1902 = Stephanocyathus
(Dana, 1846) spiniger (Marenzeller, 1888)

Odontriorchis forbesi Swann, 1922 = Leptodon cayanensis Frog, Red-banded Poison Frog (S) Rana de punta de
(Latham, 1790) flecha de Lehmann (F) Dendrobate de Lehman
Oedicnème américain (F): Burhinus bistriatus Oophaga lehmanni Bauer, 1994 = Oophaga lehmanni
Oedicnème Bistrié (F): Burhinus bistriatus (Myers & Daly, 1976)
Ognorhynchus spp. I 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) Oophaga occultator (Myers & Daly, 1976) II
Ognorhynchus icterotis (Massena & Souancé, 1854) I DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) La Brea Poison
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Yellow-eared Conure, Frog (F) Dendrobate occulté
Yellow-eared Parrot (S) Aratinga orejigualda, Periquito Oophaga occultator Bauer, 1994 = Oophaga occultator
orejiamarillo (F) Conure à joues d’or, Conure à oreilles (Myers & Daly, 1976)
jaunes, Perruche aux oreilles jaunes Oophaga pumilio (Schmidt, 1857) II DENDROBATIDAE
Oie néné (F): Branta sandvicensis (Amphibia) (E) Flaming poison-arrow frog, Flaming
Oiseau bruyant des buissons (F): Atrichornis clamosus Poison Frog, Red-and-blue Poison Frog, Strawberry
poison-dart frog, Strawberry Poison Frog (S) Rana de
Ollotis periglenes Frost, Grant & Mendelson, 2006 =
punta de flecha roja (F) Dendrobate pumilio
Incilius periglenes (Savage, 1967)
Oophaga pumilio Bauer, 1994 = Oophaga pumilio
Onagro de la India (S): Equus hemionus khur
(Schmidt, 1857)
Once (F): Panthera uncia
Oophaga speciosa (Schmidt, 1857) II DENDROBATIDAE
Oncifelis colocolo (Molina, 1782) = Leopardus colocola
(Amphibia) (E) Splendid Poison Frog (F) Epipedobate
(Molina, 1782)
brillant
Oncifelis geoffroyi (d’Orbigny & Gervais, 1844) =
Oophaga speciosa Bauer, 1994 = Oophaga speciosa
Leopardus geoffroyi (d’Orbigny & Gervais, 1844)
(Schmidt, 1857)
Oncifelis guigna (Molina, 1782) = Leopardus guigna Oophaga sylvatica (Funkhouser, 1956) II
(Molina, 1782) DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (S) Diablito
Oncilla (E): Leopardus tigrinus Oophaga sylvatica Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo,
Oncille (F): Leopardus tigrinus Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & Wheeler,
Oncille du sud (F): Leopardus guttulus 2006 = Oophaga sylvatica (Funkhouser, 1956)
Onychochelys = Eretmochelys Oophaga vicentei (Jungfer, Weygoldt & Juraske, 1996) II
Onychochelys kraussi Gray, 1873 = Eretmochelys DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Vicente’s poison
imbricata (Linnaeus, 1766) frog
Onychogalea fraenata (Gould, 1841) I MACROPODIDAE Oophaga vicentei Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo,
(Mammalia) (E) Bridled nail-tailed wallaby, Bridled Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & Wheeler,
Nailtail Wallaby, Bridled Wallaby, Merrin (S) Canguro 2006 = Oophaga vicentei (Jungfer, Weygoldt &
rabipelado oriental (F) Onychogale bridé, Onycholage Juraske, 1996)
bridé Oopholis pondicherianus Gray, 1862 = Crocodylus
Onychogale bridé (F): Onychogalea fraenata porosus Schneider, 1801
Onycholage bridé (F): Onychogalea fraenata Opaethus = Tauraco Kluk, 1779
Onza (S): Herpailurus yagouaroundi Opaethus erythrolophus Vieillot, 1819 = Tauraco
Onza bermeja (S): Puma concolor erythrolophus (Vieillot, 1819)
Oophaga spp. II DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) Ophiophagus hannah (Cantor, 1836) II ELAPIDAE
Oophaga arborea (Myers, Daly & Martı́nez, 1984) II (Reptilia) (E) Hamadryad, King Cobra (S) Cobra real
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Polkadot Poison (F) Cobra royal, Hamadryade, Hamadryas
Frog (S) Rana de punta de flecha arbórea, Rana Opisthoprora spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
venenosa (F) Dendrobate arboricole Opisthoprora euryptera (Loddiges, 1832) II
Oophaga arborea Bauer, 1994 = Oophaga arborea TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Mountain Avocetbill (S)
(Myers, Daly & Martı́nez, 1984) Colibrı́ picolezna, Colibrı́ piquiavoceta (F) Colibri
Oophaga granulifera (Taylor, 1958) II DENDROBATIDAE avocettin
(Amphibia) (E) Granular poison-arrow frog, Granular Opopsitta diophthalma coxeni (Hombron & Jacquinot,
Poison Frog, Granulated poison-dart frog (S) Rana de 1841) = Cyclopsitta diophthalma coxeni Gould, 1867
punta de flecha granulosa (F) Dendrobate granuleux Opopsitta diophthalma (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841) =
Oophaga granulifera Bauer, 1994 = Oophaga granulifera Cyclopsitta diophthalma (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)
(Taylor, 1958) Opopsitta gulielmitertii (Schlegel, 1866) = Cyclopsitta
Oophaga histrionica (Berthold, 1845) II gulielmitertii (Schlegel, 1866)
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Common Ora (E): Varanus komodoensis
poison-arrow frog, Harlequin Poison Frog, orangeknee, Mexican (E): Brachypelma smithi
Red-and-black Poison Frog (S) Rana de punta de Orang-outan (F): Pongo pygmaeus
flecha histriónica Orang-outan de bornéo (F): Pongo pygmaeus
Oophaga histrionica Bauer, 1994 = Oophaga histrionica Orang-outan de sumatra (F): Pongo abelii
(Berthold, 1845) Orang-utan (E): Pongo pygmaeus
Oophaga lehmanni (Myers & Daly, 1976) II Orangután (S): Pongo pygmaeus
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Lehmann’s Poison Orangutan, Bornean (E): Pongo pygmaeus

Orang-Utan, Chimpanzees, Gorilla, (E): Hominidae Orcaella heinsohni Beasley, Robertson & Arnold, 2005 I
Orangutan, Sumatran (E): Pongo abelii DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Australian Snubfin
Orbicella = Merulinidae Verrill 1866 Dolphin
Orbicella = Faviidae Gregory 1900 Orca falsa (S): Pseudorca crassidens
Orbicella annularis (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Montastrea Orca pigmea (S): Feresa attenuata
annularis (Ellis & Solander, 1786) Orca pigmeo (S): Feresa attenuata
Orbicella annuligera (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) = Orcelle (F): Orcaella brevirostris
Montastrea annuligera (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) Orcinus spp. II 23 DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia)
Orbicella borradailei Gardiner, 1904 = Favia favus Orcinus glacialis Berzin & Vladimirov, 1983 = Orcinus orca
(Forskål, 1775) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Orbicella bottae (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) = Orcinus nanus Mikhalev, Ivashin, Savusin & Zelenaya,
Leptastrea bottae (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849) 1981 = Orcinus orca (Linnaeus, 1758)
Orbicella braziliana Verrill, 1901 = Montastrea cavernosa Orcinus orca (Linnaeus, 1758) II 23 DELPHINIDAE
(Linnaeus, 1767) (Mammalia) (E) Killer Whale, Orca (S) Espadarte, Orca
Orbicella cavernosa (Linnaeus, 1766) = Montastrea (F) Epaulard, Orque
cavernosa (Linnaeus, 1767) Oreailurus jacobita (Cornalia, 1865) = Leopardus jacobita
Orbicella coronata (Dana, 1846) = Montastrea curta (Cornalia, 1865)
(Dana, 1846) Orejavioleta café (S): Colibri delphinae
Orbicella curta (Dana, 1846) = Montastrea curta (Dana, Orejivioleta marrón (S): Colibri delphinae
1846) Oreonax spp. Thomas, 1927 I ATELIDAE (Mammalia)
Orbicella ehrenbergiana (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) = Oreonax flavicauda (Humboldt, 1812) I ATELIDAE
Leptastrea purpurea (Dana, 1846) (Mammalia) (E) Yellow-tailed Woolly Monkey (F) Singe
Orbicella faveolata = Montastrea faveolata (Ellis & laineux à queue jaune
Solander, 1786) Oreonympha spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Orbicella franksi = Montastrea franksi (Gregory, 1895) Oreonympha nobilis Gould, 1869 II TROCHILIDAE
Orbicella funafutensis Gardiner, 1899 = Montastrea curta (Aves) (E) Bearded Mountaineer, Eastern mountaineer
(Dana, 1846) (S) Colibrı́ noble (F) Colibri noble
Orbicella gravieri Vaughan, 1918 = Plesiastrea versipora Oréophase cornu (F): Oreophasis derbianus
(Lamarck, 1816) Oreophasis derbianus Gray, 1844 I CRACIDAE (Aves)
(E) Derby’s Guan, Horned Guan, Lord Derby’s
Orbicella heliopora (Lamarck, 1816) = Diploastrea
Mountain Pheasant (S) Chachalaca cornuda, Faisan
heliopora (Lamarck, 1816)
de cuerno rojo, Guan cornudo, Paujı́ cornudo, Pava
Orbicella hispidula Verrill, 1901 = Montastrea annularis
pajuil, Pavón, Pavón cornudo (F) Hocco huppé,
(Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Oréophase cornu, Pénélope cornue, Pénélope de
Orbicella immersa (Klunzinger, 1879) = Leptastrea bottae
Derby
Oreopsittacus spp. Salvadori, 1877 II 33 LORIIDAE
Orbicella klunzingeri Gardiner, 1899 = Leptastrea
(Aves)
purpurea (Dana, 1846) 33 LORIIDAE
Orbicella laxa Klunzinger, 1879 = Favia laxa (Klunzinger, Oreopsittacus arfaki (A. B. Meyer, 1874) II
1879) (Aves) (E) Plum-faced Lorikeet, Whiskered Lorikeet (S)
Orbicella mammillosa Klunzinger, 1879 = Echinopora Lori bigotudo (F) Lori bridé, Lori des montagnes
gemmacea (Lamarck, 1816) Oreopyra cinereicauda Lawrence, 1867 = Lampornis
castaneoventris (Gould, 1851)
Orbicella minikoiensis Gardiner, 1904 = Diploastrea
Oreopyra hemileuca Salvin, 1865 = Lampornis
heliopora (Lamarck, 1816)
hemileucus (Salvin, 1865)
Orbicella rotumana Gardiner, 1899 = Montastrea curta
Oreotrochilus spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
(Dana, 1846)
Oreotrochilus adela (d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838) II
Orbicella solidior (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) =
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Wedge-tailed Hillstar (S)
Montastrea curta (Dana, 1846)
Colibrı́ de Cochabamba (F) Colibri adèle
Orbicella vacua Crossland, 1952 = Montastrea annuligera
Oreotrochilus bolivianus Boucard, 1893 = Oreotrochilus
estella (d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838)
Orbicella versipora (Lamarck, 1816) = Plesiastrea Oreotrochilus chimborazo (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) II
versipora (Lamarck, 1816) TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Ecuadorian Hillstar (S)
Orbicella wakayama Gardiner, 1899 = Montastrea curta Colibrı́ del Chimborazo, Estrella ecuatoriana (F) Colibri
(Dana, 1846) du Chimborazo
Orca (E): Orcinus orca Oreotrochilus estella (d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838) II
Orca (S): Orcinus orca TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Andean Hillstar (S) Colibrı́
Orcaella spp. I 23 DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) puneño, Picaflor serrano ventricanela (F) Colibri estelle
Orcaella brevirostris (Owen in Gray, 1866) I Oreotrochilus estella chimborazo (d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye,
DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Irrawaddy Dolphin, 1838) = Oreotrochilus chimborazo (DeLattre &
Snubfin Dolphin (S) Delfı́n del Irrawaddy (F) Orcelle Bourcier, 1846)

Oreotrochilus leucopleurus Gould, 1847 II Ornismya ensifera Boissonneau, 1839 = Ensifera ensifera
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) White-sided Hillstar (S) (Boissonneau, 1839)
Colibrı́ cordillerano, Picaflor serrano ventrinegro (F) Ornismya eximia DeLattre, 1843 = Eupherusa eximia
Colibri à flancs blancs (DeLattre, 1843)
Oreotrochilus melanogaster Gould, 1847 II Ornismya fanny Lesson, 1838 = Myrtis fanny (Lesson,
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-breasted Hillstar (S) 1838)
Colibrı́ pechinegro (F) Colibri à plastron noir Ornismya glaucopoides d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838 =
Oreotrochilus stolzmanni Salvin, 1895 = Oreotrochilus Eriocnemis glaucopoides (d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye,
estella (d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838) 1838)
Orgues De Mer (F): Tubiporidae Ornismya gouldii Lesson, 1832 = Lophornis gouldii
Oricou (F): Torgos tracheliotus (Lesson, 1833)
Oriole, Eurasian Golden (E): Oriolus oriolus Ornismya guerinii Boissonneau, 1840 = Oxypogon guerinii
Oriolus oriolus Linnaeus, 1758 III ORIOLIDAE (Aves) (E) (Boissonneau, 1840)
Eurasian Golden Oriole Ornismya helenae DeLattre, 1843 = Lophornis helenae
Orix algacel (S): Oryx dammah (DeLattre, 1843)
Orix blanco (S): Oryx leucoryx Ornismya helianthea Lesson, 1838 = Coeligena
Orix de Arabia (S): Oryx leucoryx helianthea (Lesson, 1838)
Orix de Cimitarra (S): Oryx dammah Ornismya heliodor Bourcier, 1840 = Chaetocercus
Orlitia borneensis Gray, 1873 II 52 GEOEMYDIDAE heliodor (Bourcier, 1840)
(Reptilia) (E) Bornean River Turtle, Malaysian Giant Ornismya heloisa Lesson & DeLattre, 1839 = Atthis
Terrapin, Malaysian Giant Turtle (F) Emyde géante de heloisa (Lesson & DeLattre, 1839)
Borneo Ornismya heteropogon Boissonneau, 1839 =
Ormala (E): Lagorchestes hirsutus Chalcostigma heteropogon (Boissonneau, 1839)
Ornismya abeillei Lesson & DeLattre, 1839 = Abeillia Ornismya jourdanii Bourcier, 1839 = Chaetocercus
abeillei (Lesson & DeLattre, 1839) jourdanii (Bourcier, 1839)
Ornismya alinae Bourcier, 1842 = Eriocnemis alinae Ornismya julie Bourcier, 1842 = Damophila julie (Bourcier,
(Bourcier, 1842) 1842)
Ornismya amazilia Lesson, 1828 = Amazilia amazilia Ornismya lactea Lesson, 1832 = Amazilia lactea (Lesson,
(Lesson, 1828) 1829)
Ornismya amethysticollis d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838 = Ornismya lumachella Lesson, 1838 = Augastes
Heliangelus amethysticollis (d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye, lumachella (Lesson, 1838)
1938)
Ornismya microrhyncha Boissonneau, 1839 =
Ornismya anna Lesson, 1929 = Calypte anna (Lesson,
Ramphomicron microrhynchum (Boissonneau, 1839)
1829)
Ornismya mulsant Bourcier, 1842 = Chaetocercus
Ornismya aureoventris d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838 =
mulsanti (Bourcier, 1842)
Chlorostilbon lucidus (d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838)
Ornismya nuna Lesson, 1832 = Lesbia nuna (Lesson,
Ornismya bonapartei Boissonneau, 1840 = Coeligena
1832)
bonapartei (Boissonneau, 1840)
Ornismya oenone Lesson, 1832 = Chrysuronia oenone
Ornismya canivetii Lesson, 1832 = Chlorostilbon canivetii
(Lesson, 1832)
(Lesson, 1832)
Ornismya clarisse Longuemare, 1841 = Heliangelus Ornismya pamela d’Orbigny, 1838 = Aglaeactis pamela
amethysticollis (d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1938) (d’Orbigny, 1838)
Ornismya clemenciae Lesson, 1829 = Lampornis Ornismya phoebe Lesson & DeLattre, 1839 = Metallura
clemenciae (Lesson, 1829) phoebe (Lesson & DeLattre, 1839)
Ornismya coeligena Lesson, 1833 = Coeligena coeligena Ornismya poortmani Bourcier, 1843 = Chlorostilbon
(Lesson, 1833) poortmani (Bourcier, 1843)
Ornismya colombica Bourcier, 1843 = Thalurania Ornismya prasina Lesson, 1830 = Chlorostilbon
colombica (Bourcier, 1843) mellisugus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Ornismya constantii DeLattre, 1843 = Heliomaster Ornismya rhami Lesson, 1838 = Lamprolaima rhami
constantii (DeLattre, 1843) (Lesson, 1838)
Ornismya costae Bourcier, 1839 = Calypte costae Ornismya ricordii Gervais, 1835 = Chlorostilbon ricordii
(Bourcier, 1839) (Gervais, 1835)
Ornismya cyanocephala Lesson, 1829 = Amazilia Ornismya rutila DeLattre, 1843 = Amazilia rutila (DeLattre,
cyanocephala (Lesson, 1829) 1842)
Ornismya delattrei Lesson, 1839 = Lophornis delattrei Ornismya sasin Lesson, 1829 = Selasphorus sasin
(Lesson, 1839) (Lesson, 1829)
Ornismya delphinae Lesson, 1839 = Colibri delphinae Ornismya swainsonii Lesson, 1829 = Chlorostilbon
(Lesson, 1839) swainsonii (Lesson, 1829)
Ornismya dupontii Lesson, 1832 = Tilmatura dupontii Ornismya theresiae Da Silva Maia, 1843 = Polytmus
(Lesson, 1832) theresiae (Da Silva Maia, 1843)

Ornismya torquata Boissonneau, 1840 = Coeligena Ornithoptera tithonus de Haan, 1840 II PAPILIONIDAE
torquata (Boissonneau, 1840) (Insecta) (E) Tithonus Birdwing
Ornismya underwoodii Lesson, 1832 = Ocreatus Ornithoptera urvillianus (Gray, 1852) = Ornithoptera
underwoodii (Lesson, 1832) priamus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Ornismya vesper Lesson, 1829 = Rhodopis vesper Ornithoptera victoriae Gray, 1856 II PAPILIONIDAE
(Lesson, 1829) (Insecta) (E) Queen Victoria’s Birdwing (F)
Ornismya vestita Lesson, 1838 = Eriocnemis vestita Ornithoptère de la reine Victoria
(Lesson, 1838) Ornithoptera victoriae x ornithoptera priamus urvillianus =
Ornithoctonus gadgili Tikader, 1977 = Poecilotheria regalis Ornithoptera allottei (Rothschild, 1914)
Ornithoptera spp. Boisduval I/II PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta) Ornithoptère chimère (F): Ornithoptera chimaera
(E) Birdwing butterfly Ornithoptère de Brooke (F): Trogonoptera brookiana
Ornithoptera aesacus Nay, 1903 II PAPILIONIDAE Ornithoptère de la reine Alexandra (F): Ornithoptera
(Insecta) (E) Obi Birdwing, Obi island birdwing (F) alexandrae
Ornithoptère Obi Ornithoptère de la reine Victoria (F): Ornithoptera victoriae
Ornithoptera akakeae Kobayashi & Koiwaya, 1978 II Ornithoptère de paradis (F): Ornithoptera paradisea
PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta) Ornithoptère goliath (F): Ornithoptera goliath
Ornithoptera alexandrae (Rothschild, 1907) I Ornithoptère méridional (F): Ornithoptera meridionalis
PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta) (E) Queen Alexandra’s Ornithoptère Obi (F): Ornithoptera aesacus
Birdwing (F) Ornithoptère de la reine Alexandra Oroaetus spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Ornithoptera allottei (Rothschild, 1914) II Oroaetus isidori (Des Murs, 1845) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta) (Aves) (E) Black-and-chestnut Eagle, Isidor’s Eagle (S)
Ornithoptera arruana (Guérin-Méneville, 1829) = Águila castaña, Águila de copete, Águila poma (F)
Ornithoptera priamus (Linnaeus, 1758) Aigle d’Isidore
Ornithoptera arruana obiana Rippon, 1906 = Ornithoptera Orong (E): Pantholops hodgsonii
aesacus Nay, 1903 Orque (F): Orcinus orca
Ornithoptera brookiana Wallace, 1856 = Trogonoptera Orque pygmée (F): Feresa attenuata
brookiana (Wallace, 1856) Ortalide chacamel (F): Ortalis vetula
Ornithoptera caelestis = Ornithoptera priamus (Linnaeus, Ortalide commune (F): Ortalis vetula
1758) Ortalide du Mexique (F): Ortalis vetula
Ornithoptera chimaera (Rothschild, 1904) II Ortalis vetula (Wagler, 1830) III CRACIDAE (Aves) (E)
PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta) (E) Chimaera Birdwing (F) Chachalaca, Common Chachalaca, Mexican
Chimère, Ornithoptère chimère Chachalaca, Plain Chachalaca (S) Chachalaca de los
Ornithoptera croesus Wallace, 1859 II PAPILIONIDAE Llenos, Chachalaca norteña (F) Ortalide chacamel,
(Insecta) (E) Wallace’s golden birdwing Ortalide commune, Ortalide du Mexique
Ornithoptera goliath Oberthür, 1888 II PAPILIONIDAE Orthopsittaca spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
(Insecta) (E) Goliath Birdwing (F) Ornithoptère goliath Orthopsittaca manilata (Boddaert, 1783) II 33
Ornithoptera meridionalis (Rothschild, 1897) II PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Red-bellied Macaw (S)
PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta) (E) Southern Tailed Birdwing Guacamayo barriga roja, Guacamayo ventrirrojo (F)
(F) Ornithoptère méridional Ara macavouanne
Ornithoptera obiana Rebel, 1906 = Ornithoptera aesacus Orthopsittaca manilatus (Boddaert, 1783) = Orthopsittaca
Nay, 1903 manilata (Boddaert, 1783)
Ornithoptera obiensis = Ornithoptera aesacus Nay, 1903 Orthorhyncus spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Ornithoptera paradisea Staudinger, 1893 II Orthorhyncus cora Lesson, 1827 = Thaumastura cora
PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta) (E) Butterfly of Paradise, (Lesson, 1827)
Paradise Birdwing, Tailed Birdwing (F) Ornithoptère de Orthorhyncus cristatus (Linnaeus, 1758) II
paradis TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Antillean Crested
Ornithoptera priamos poseidon x ornithoptera rothschildi = Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ crestado (F) Colibri huppé
Ornithoptera akakeae Kobayashi & Koiwaya, 1978 Orthorhyncus helenae Lembeye, 1850 = Mellisuga
Ornithoptera priamus (Linnaeus, 1758) II PAPILIONIDAE helenae (Lembeye, 1850)
(Insecta) (E) Cape york birdwing, Common Birdwing, Orthorhyncus sephaniodes Lesson, 1827 = Sephanoides
Common Green Birdwing, Cooktown birdwing, New sephanoides (Lesson, 1827)
Guinea Birdwing, Northern birdwing, Priam’s Birdwing Oryx algazelle (F): Oryx dammah
Ornithoptera priamus caelestis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Oryx, Arabian (E): Oryx leucoryx
Ornithoptera priamus (Linnaeus, 1758) Oryx blanc (F): Oryx leucoryx
Ornithoptera richmondia (Rothschild, 1898) = Ornithoptera Oryx dammah (Cretzschmar, 1827) I BOVIDAE
priamus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Mammalia) (E) Sahara Oryx, Scimitar-horned Oryx,
Ornithoptera rothschildi Kenrick, 1911 II PAPILIONIDAE White Oryx (S) Orix algacel, Orix de Cimitarra (F) Oryx
(Insecta) (E) Rothschild’s Birdwing algazelle, Oryx de Libye
Ornithoptera schoenbergi (Staudinger, 1893) = Oryx d’Arabie (F): Oryx leucoryx
Ornithoptera paradisea Staudinger, 1893 Oryx de Libye (F): Oryx dammah

Oryx leucoryx (Pallas, 1777) I BOVIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Ostrich (E): Struthio camelus
Arabian Oryx, White Oryx (S) Orix blanco, Orix de ostrich, Common (E): Struthio camelus
Arabia (F) Oryx blanc, Oryx d’Arabie Otaria americano (S): Arctocephalus townsendi
Oryx, Sahara (E): Oryx dammah Otarie à fourrure australe (F): Arctocephalus australis
Oryx, Scimitar-horned (E): Oryx dammah Otarie à fourrure d’Amérique (F): Arctocephalus
Oryx tao C. H. Smith, 1827 = Oryx dammah (Cretzschmar, townsendi
1827) Otarie à fourrure de Nouvelle-Zélande (F): Arctocephalus
Oryx, White (E): Oryx dammah forsteri
Oryx, White (E): Oryx leucoryx Otarie de guadalupe (F): Arctocephalus townsendi
Oryzotrochus = Turbinolia Lamarck 1816 OTIDIDAE spp. I/II (Aves) (E) Bustards (S) Avutardas (F)
Oryzotrochus stephensoni Wells, 1959 = Turbinolia Outardes
stephensoni (Wells, 1959) Otis spp. II OTIDIDAE (Aves)
Oscaria swinhoei (Gray, 1873) = Rafetus swinhoei (Gray, Otis afra Linnaeus, 1766 = Afrotis afra (Linnaeus, 1766)
1873) Otis afraoides A. Smith, 1831 = Afrotis afraoides (A.
Osetr (E): Acipenser gueldenstaedtii Smith, 1831)
Osio (S): Leopardus colocola Otis arabs Linnaeus, 1758 = Ardeotis arabs (Linnaeus,
Osjo (S): Leopardus jacobita 1758)
Oso andino de anteojos (S): Tremarctos ornatus Otis australis J. E. Gray, 1829 = Ardeotis australis (J. E.
Oso bezudo (S): Melursus ursinus Gray, 1829)
Oso caballo (S): Myrmecophaga tridactyla Otis bengalensis Gmelin, 1789 = Houbaropsis
Oso de anteojos (S): Tremarctos ornatus bengalensis (Gmelin, 1789)
Oso de collar (S): Ursus thibetanus Otis caerulescens Vieillot, 1820 = Eupodotis caerulescens
Oso de los cocoteros (S): Helarctos malayanus (Vieillot, 1820)
Oso de sol (S): Helarctos malayanus Otis cafra Lichtenstein, 1793 = Eupodotis senegalensis
Oso frontino (S): Tremarctos ornatus (Vieillot, 1820)
Oso hormiguero (S): Myrmecophaga tridactyla Otis hartlaubii Heuglin, 1863 = Lissotis hartlaubii (Heuglin,
Oso malayo (S): Helarctos malayanus 1863)
Oso marino austral (S): Arctocephalus australis Otis heuglinii Hartlaub, 1859 = Neotis heuglinii (Hartlaub,
Oso marino de Chile (S): Arctocephalus philippii 1859)
Oso marino de Guadalupe (S): Arctocephalus townsendi Otis indica J. F. Miller, 1782 = Sypheotides indicus (J. F.
Oso marino de las Galápagos (S): Arctocephalus Miller, 1782)
galapagoensis Otis kori Burchell, 1822 = Ardeotis kori (Burchell, 1822)
Oso marino de Nueva Zelanda (S): Arctocephalus forsteri Otis ludwigii Rüppell, 1837 = Neotis ludwigii (Rüppell,
Oso marsupial del rı́o Moonie (S): Lasiorhinus krefftii 1837)
Oso melero (S): Tamandua mexicana Otis macqueenii J. E. Gray, 1832 = Chlamydotis
Oso mielero (S): Tamandua mexicana macqueenii (J. E. Gray, 1832)
Oso negro americano (S): Ursus americanus Otis melanogaster Rüppell, 1835 = Lissotis melanogaster
Oso negro de Asia (S): Ursus thibetanus (Rüppell, 1835)
Oso palmero (S): Myrmecophaga tridactyla Otis nigriceps Vigors, 1831 = Ardeotis nigriceps (Vigors,
Oso pardo (S): Ursus arctos 1831)
Oso pardo del Himalaya (S): Ursus arctos isabellinus Otis nuba Cretzschmar, 1826 = Neotis nuba
Oso perezoso (S): Melursus ursinus (Cretzschmar, 1826)
Oso polar (S): Ursus maritimus Otis rueppellii Wahlberg, 1856 = Eupodotis rueppellii
Oso real (S): Tremarctos ornatus (Wahlberg, 1856)
Osos, Panda Gigante (S): Ursidae Otis ruficrista A. Smith, 1836 = Lophotis ruficrista (A.
Osprey (E): Pandion haliaetus Smith, 1836)
Osprey (E): Pandionidae Otis senegalensis Vieillot, 1820 = Eupodotis senegalensis
Osteoblepharon osborni K. P. Schmidt, 1919 = (Vieillot, 1820)
Osteolaemus tetraspis Cope, 1861 Otis tarda Linnaeus, 1758 II OTIDIDAE (Aves) (E) Great
Osteoglossum formosum Schlegel & Müller, 1844 = Bustard (S) Avutarda, Avutarda común, Avutarda
Scleropages formosus (Müller & Schlegel, 1844) euroasiática (F) Grande Outarde, Outarde barbue
Osteolaemus spp. I CROCODYLIDAE (Reptilia) Otis tetrax Linnaeus, 1758 = Tetrax tetrax (Linnaeus,
Osteolaemus osborni (K. P. Schmidt, 1933) = 1758)
Osteolaemus tetraspis Cope, 1861 Otis vigorsii A. Smith, 1831 = Eupodotis vigorsii (A. Smith,
Osteolaemus tetraspis Cope, 1861 I CROCODYLIDAE 1831)
(Reptilia) (E) African Dwarf Crocodile, West African Otocolobus spp. Brandt, 1842 II 13 FELIDAE
Dwarf Crocodile (S) Cocodrilo chico africano, Cocodrilo (Mammalia)
de hocico corto (F) Crocodile à front large, Crocodile à Otocolobus manul Pallas, 1776 II 13 FELIDAE
museau court, Crocodile à nuque cuirassée, Crocodile (Mammalia) (E) Pallas’s Cat (S) Gato de Pallas, Gato
nain africain manul (F) chat de Pallas, Chat manul

Otocolobus manul manul Pallas, 1776 = Otocolobus Otus abyssinicus Guérin-Méneville, 1843 = Asio
manul Pallas, 1776 abyssinicus (Guérin-Méneville, 1843)
Otocolobus manul nigripectus Hodgson, 1842 = Otus albogularis (Cassin, 1850) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
Otocolobus manul Pallas, 1776 (E) White-throated Screech-Owl (S) Autillo gorgiblanco,
Otocolobus manul (Pallas, 1776) = Otocolobus manul Curucucú gargantiblanco (F) Petit-duc à gorge blanche
Pallas, 1776 Otus alfredi Hartert, 1897 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E)
Otolemur spp. II GALAGIDAE (Mammalia) Flores scops owl, Flores Scops-Owl (S) Autillo de
Otolemur crassicaudatus (É. Geoffroy, 1812) II Flores (F) Petit-duc de Florès
GALAGIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Greater Bushbaby,
Otus alius Rasmussen, 1998 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E)
Greater galago, Large-Eared Greater Galago,
Nicobar scops owl, Nicobar Scops-Owl (S) Autillo de
Thick-tailed Bushbaby, Thick-tailed Greater Galago (S)
Nicobar (F) Petit-duc de Nicobar
Gálago de cola gruesa (F) Galago à queue touffue,
Grand galago Otus angelinae (Finsch, 1912) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
Otolemur crassicaudatus garnettii (É. Geoffroy, 1812) = (E) Javan scops owl, Javan Scops-Owl (S) Autillo de
Otolemur garnettii (Ogilby, 1838) Java (F) Petit-duc de Java
Otolemur garnettii (Ogilby, 1838) II GALAGIDAE Otus asio (Linnaeus, 1758) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E)
(Mammalia) (E) Garnett’s bushbaby, Garnett’s Greater Eastern Screech-Owl (S) Autillo yanqui, Tecolote
Galago, Small-eared galago, Small-eared Greater oriental (F) Petit-duc maculé
Galago (F) Galago de garnett Otus asio aikeni (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus kennicottii
Otolemur monteiri (Bartlett, 1863) II GALAGIDAE (Elliot, 1867)
(Mammalia) (E) Silvery Greater Galago Otus asio bendirei (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus kennicottii
Otorongo (S): Panthera onca (Elliot, 1867)
Otter, African Clawless (E): Aonyx capensis Otus asio brewsteri (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus kennicottii
Otter, California Sea (E): Enhydra lutris nereis (Elliot, 1867)
Otter, Cameroon Clawless (E): Aonyx capensis microdon Otus asio cardonensis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus kennicottii
Otter, Cape Clawless (E): Aonyx capensis (Elliot, 1867)
Otter-civet (E): Cynogale bennettii Otus asio cineraceus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus kennicottii
Otter-civet, Sunda (E): Cynogale bennettii (Elliot, 1867)
Otter, Common (E): Lutra lutra Otus asio clazus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus kennicottii
Otter, Eurasian (E): Lutra lutra (Elliot, 1867)
Otter, European (E): Lutra lutra Otus asio gilmani (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus kennicottii
Otter, European River (E): Lutra lutra (Elliot, 1867)
Otter, Giant (E): Pteronura brasiliensis Otus asio inyoensis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus kennicottii
Otter, Giant Brazilian (E): Pteronura brasiliensis (Elliot, 1867)
Otter, Hairy-nosed (E): Lutra sumatrana Otus asio kennicottii (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus kennicottii
Otter, Indian Smooth-coated (E): Lutrogale perspicillata (Elliot, 1867)
Otter, Japanese (E): Lutra nippon Otus asio macfarlanei (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus kennicottii
otter, La plata (E): Lontra longicaudis (Elliot, 1867)
Otter, Long-tailed (E): Lontra longicaudis Otus asio mychophilus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus kennicottii
Otter, Marine (E): Lontra felina (Elliot, 1867)
Otter, Neotropical (E): Lontra longicaudis Otus asio quercinus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus kennicottii
Otter, Neotropical River (E): Lontra longicaudis (Elliot, 1867)
Otter, North American (E): Lontra canadensis Otus asio sinaloensis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus kennicottii
Otter, North American River (E): Lontra canadensis (Elliot, 1867)
Otter, Northern River (E): Lontra canadensis Otus asio vinaceus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus kennicottii
Otter, Old World (E): Lutra lutra (Elliot, 1867)
Otter, Oriental Small-clawed (E): Aonyx cinerea Otus asio xantusi (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus kennicottii
Otter, Sea (E): Enhydra lutris (Elliot, 1867)
Otter, Small-clawed (E): Aonyx cinerea Otus atricapilla (Temminck, 1822) II 34 STRIGIDAE
Otter, Small-toothed Clawless (E): Aonyx capensis (Aves) (E) Black-capped Screech-Owl, Variable
microdon Screech-Owl (S) Autillo capirotado, Curucucú
Otter, Smooth-coated (E): Lutrogale perspicillata vermiculado, Lechucita rojiza (F) Petit-duc à mèches
Otter, South American River (E): Lontra longicaudis noires
Otter, Southern River (E): Lontra provocax Otus bakkamoena Pennant, 1769 II 34 STRIGIDAE
Otter, Southern Sea (E): Enhydra lutris nereis (Aves) (E) Collared Scops-Owl, Indian Scops-Owl,
Otter, Speckle-throated (E): Hydrictis maculicollis Sunda Scops-Owl (S) Autillo chino, Autillo de la Sonda,
Otter, Spot-necked (E): Hydrictis maculicollis Autillo indio (F) Petit-duc à collier, Petit-duc de
Otter, Spotted-necked (E): Hydrictis maculicollis Horsfield, Petit-duc indien
Otter, Swamp (E): Aonyx capensis microdon Otus bakkamoena boholensis Pennant, 1769 = Otus
Otus spp. Pennant, 1769 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) megalotis (Walden, 1875)

Otus bakkamoena everetti Pennant, 1769 = Otus de Palawan (F) Petit-duc de Palawan
megalotis (Walden, 1875) Otus guatemalae Sharpe, 1875 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
Otus bakkamoena fuliginosus Pennant, 1769 = Otus (E) Guatemalan Screech-Owl (S) Autillo Guatemalteco
fuliginosus (Sharpe, 1888) (F) Petit-duc guatémaltèque
Otus bakkamoena megalotis Pennant, 1769 = Otus Otus guatemalae vermiculatus Sharpe, 1875 = Otus
megalotis (Walden, 1875) vermiculatus (Ridgway, 1887)
Otus bakkamoena mentawi Pennant, 1769 = Otus Otus gurneyi (Tweeddale, 1879) = Mimizuku gurneyi
mentawi Chasen & Kloss, 1926 (Tweeddale, 1879)
Otus balli (Hume, 1873) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Otus hartlaubi (Giebel, 1849) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
Andaman scops owl, Andaman Scops-Owl (S) Autillo (E) Sao tome scops owl, Sao Tome scops-owl, Sao
de Andamán (F) Petit-duc des Andaman Tomé Scops-Owl (S) Autillo de Santo Tomé (F)
Otus barbarus (Sclater & Salvin, 1868) II 34 STRIGIDAE Petit-duc de Sao Tomé
(Aves) (E) Bearded Screech-Owl, Santa Barbara Otus hoyi König & Straneck, 1989 II 34 STRIGIDAE
Screech-Owl (S) Autillo barbudo, Tecolote barbudo (F) (Aves) (E) Hoy’s Screech-Owl (S) Autillo fresco (F)
Petit-duc bridé Petit-duc de Hoy
Otus beccarii Salvadori, 1876 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
Otus icterorhynchus (Shelley, 1873) II 34 STRIGIDAE
(E) Biak scops owl, Biak Scops-owl
(Aves) (E) Sandy scops owl, Sandy Scops-Owl (S)
Otus bengalensis Franklin, 1831 = Bubo bubo (Linnaeus,
Autillo piquigualdo (F) Petit-duc à bec jaune
1758)
Otus ingens (Salvin, 1897) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E)
Otus brookii (Sharpe, 1892) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E)
Rufescent Screech-Owl (S) Autillo pálido, Curucucú
Rajah scops owl, Rajah Scops-Owl (S) Autillo rajá (F)
pálido (F) Petit-duc de Salvin
Petit-duc radjah
Otus insularis (Tristram, 1880) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
Otus brucei (Hume, 1873) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E)
(E) Seychelles scops owl, Seychelles Scops-owl (S)
Pallid scops owl, Pallid Scops-Owl, Striated scops owl,
Autillo de Seychelles (F) Petit-duc scieur
Striated Scops-Owl (S) Autillo persa (F) Petit-duc de
Bruce Otus ireneae Ripley, 1966 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E)
Otus capensis A. Smith, 1834 = Asio capensis (Smith, Morden’s Scops-Owl, Sokoke scops owl, Sokoke
1834) Scops-Owl (S) Autillo de Sokoke (F) Petit-duc d’Irène
34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
Otus capnodes (Gurney, 1889) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Otus kennicottii (Elliot, 1867) II
(E) Anjouan scops owl, Anjouan Scops-owl (S) Autillo (E) Western Screech-Owl (S) Autillo californiano,
de Anjouan (F) Petit-duc d’Anjouan Tecolote occidental (F) Petit-duc des montagnes
Otus centralis Hekstra, 1982 = Otus vermiculatus Otus koepckeae Hekstra, 1982 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
(Ridgway, 1887) (E) Koepcke’s Screech-Owl (S) Autillo de Koepcke (F)
Otus choliba (Vieillot, 1817) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Petit-duc de Koepcke
Tropical Screech-Owl (S) Autillo chóliba, Curucucú Otus lawrencii (Sclater & Salvin, 1868) = Gymnoglaux
común, Lechucita común (F) Petit-duc choliba lawrencii Sclater & Salvin, 1868
Otus clarkii Kelso & Kelso, 1935 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Otus lempiji Horsfield, 1821 = Otus bakkamoena Pennant,
(E) Bare-shanked Screech-Owl (S) Autillo serrano, 1769
Buhito en Pernetas (F) Petit-duc de Clark Otus leucotis (Temminck, 1820) = Ptilopsis leucotis
Otus collari Lambert & Rasmussen, 1998 II 34 (Temminck, 1820)
STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Sangihe scops owl, Sangihe Otus longicornis (Ogilvie-Grant, 1894) II 34 STRIGIDAE
Scops-Owl (S) Autillo de la Sangihe (F) Petit-duc de (Aves) (E) Luzon highland scops-owl, Luzon scops owl,
Sangihe Luzon Scops-owl (S) Autillo de Luzón (F) Petit-duc
Otus colombianus Traylor, 1952 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) longicorne
(E) Colombian Screech-owl (S) Autillo Colombiano (F) Otus madagascariensis (Grandidier, 1867) II 34
Petit-duc de Colombie STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Torotoroka Scops-Owl
Otus cooperi (Ridgway, 1878) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Otus madagascariensis (A. Grandidier, 1867) = Otus
(E) Pacific Screech-Owl (S) Autillo de Manglar (F) rutilus (Pucheran, 1849)
Petit-duc de Cooper Otus madagascariensis A. Smith, 1834 = Asio
Otus elegans (Cassin, 1852) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) madagascariensis (Smith, 1834)
Elegant Scops-Owl, Ryukyu scops owl, Ryukyu Otus magicus (Müller, 1841) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E)
Scops-Owl (S) Autillo elegante (F) Petit-duc élégant Moluccan Scops-Owl, Papuan Scops-Owl (S) Autillo
Otus enganensis Riley, 1927 = Otus umbra (Richmond, moluqueño (F) Petit-duc mystérieux
1903) Otus manadensis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1830) II 34
Otus flammeolus (Kaup, 1853) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Celebes Scops-Owl, Sulawesi
(E) Flammulated Owl (S) Autillo flamulado, Tecolote Scops-Owl (S) Autillo de Célebes (F) Petit-duc de
flameado (F) Petit-duc nain Manado
Otus fuliginosus (Sharpe, 1888) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Otus manadensis albiventris (Quoy & Gaimard, 1830) =
(E) Palawan scops owl, Palawan Scops-owl (S) Autillo Otus magicus (Müller, 1841)

Otus manadensis bouruensis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1830) = Screech-Owl (S) Autillo peruano, Autillo roborado (F)
Otus magicus (Müller, 1841) Petit-duc du Pérou
Otus manadensis leucospilus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1830) = Otus roraimae (Salvin, 1897) = Otus vermiculatus
Otus magicus (Müller, 1841) (Ridgway, 1887)
Otus manadensis magicus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1830) = Otus rufescens (Horsfield, 1821) II 34 STRIGIDAE
Otus magicus (Müller, 1841) (Aves) (E) Reddish scops owl, Reddish Scops-Owl (S)
Otus manadensis morotensis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1830) = Autillo rojizo (F) Petit-duc roussâtre
Otus magicus (Müller, 1841) Otus rutilus (Pucheran, 1849) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
Otus manadensis sibutuensis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1830) = (E) Madagascar Scops-Owl, Malagasy Scops-Owl (S)
Otus mantananensis (Sharpe, 1892) Autillo malgache (F) Petit-duc malgache
Otus manadensis steerei (Quoy & Gaimard, 1830) = Otus Otus rutilus pauliani (Pucheran, 1849) = Otus pauliani
mantananensis (Sharpe, 1892) (Benson, 1960)
Otus manadensis tempestatis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1830) = Otus rutilus pembaensis Pakenham, 1937 = Otus
Otus magicus (Müller, 1841) pembaensis Pakenham, 1937
Otus mantananensis (Sharpe, 1892) II 34 STRIGIDAE Otus sagittatus (Cassin, 1848) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
(Aves) (E) Mantanani scops owl, Mantanani Scops-Owl (E) White-fronted scops owl, White-fronted Scops-Owl
(S) Autillo de la Mantanani (F) Petit-duc de Mantanani (S) Autillo frentiblanco (F) Petit-duc à front blanc
Otus marshalli Weske & Terborgh, 1981 II 34 Otus sanctaecatarinae (Salvin, 1897) II 34 STRIGIDAE
STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Cloud-forest Screech-Owl (S) (Aves) (E) Long-tufted Screech-Owl (S) Autillo de
Autillo de Marshall (F) Petit-duc de Marshall Santa Catalina (F) Petit-duc à aigrettes longues
Otus mayottensis Benson, 1960 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
Otus scops (Linnaeus, 1758) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E)
(E) Mayotte scops owl, Mayotte Scops-Owl
Common Scops-Owl, Eurasian scops owl, Eurasian
Otus megalotis (Walden, 1875) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Scops-Owl, European scops owl, Scops Owl (S) Autillo,
(E) Luzon lowland scops-owl, Philippine scops owl, Autillo europeo (F) Hibou petit-duc, Petit-duc scops
Philippine Scops-Owl (S) Autillo filipino (F) Petit-duc de Otus scops botelensis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus elegans
Luçon (Cassin, 1852)
Otus mentawi Chasen & Kloss, 1926 II 34 STRIGIDAE Otus scops calayensis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus elegans
(Aves) (E) Mentawai scops owl, Mentawai Scops-Owl (Cassin, 1852)
(S) Autillo de las Mentawai (F) Petit-duc des Mentawei Otus scops cuyensis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus
Otus mindorensis (Whitehead, 1899) II 34 STRIGIDAE mantananensis (Sharpe, 1892)
(Aves) (E) Mindoro scops owl, Mindoro Scops-Owl (S) Otus scops elegans (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus elegans
Autillo de Mindoro (F) Petit-duc de Mindoro (Cassin, 1852)
Otus minimus (Carriker, 1935) = Otus ingens (Salvin, Otus scops interpositus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus elegans
1897) (Cassin, 1852)
Otus mirus Ripley & Rabor, 1968 II 34 STRIGIDAE Otus scops longicornis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus
(Aves) (E) Mindanao highland scops-owl, Mindanao longicornis (Ogilvie-Grant, 1894)
scops owl, Mindanao Scops-Owl (S) Autillo de Otus scops mantananensis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus
Mindanao (F) Petit-duc de Mindanao mantananensis (Sharpe, 1892)
Otus moheliensis Lafontaine & Moulaert, 1998 II 34 Otus scops mindorensis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus
STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Moheli scops owl, Moheli mindorensis (Whitehead, 1899)
Scops-Owl (S) Autillo de Moheli (F) Petit-duc de Mohéli Otus scops mirus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus mirus Ripley &
Otus nudipes (Daudin, 1800) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Rabor, 1968
Puerto Rican Screech-Owl (S) Autillo portorriqueño (F) Otus scops romblonis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Otus
Petit-duc de Porto Rico mantananensis (Sharpe, 1892)
Otus pauliani (Benson, 1960) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Otus seductus Moore, 1941 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E)
(E) Comoro Scops-Owl, Grand Comoro Scops-Owl, Balsas Screech-Owl (S) Autillo del Balsas (F) Petit-duc
Karthala scops owl (S) Autillo de las Comores (F) du Balsas
Petit-duc de karthala, Petit-duc du Karthala Otus senegalensis (Swainson, 1837) II 34 STRIGIDAE
Otus pembaensis Pakenham, 1937 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) African Scops-Owl (S) Autillo africano (F)
(Aves) (E) Pemba scops owl, Pemba Scops-Owl (S) Petit-duc africain
Autillo de Pemba (F) Petit-duc de Pemba Otus siaoensis (Schlegel, 1873) = Otus manadensis
Otus petersoni Fitzpatrick & O’Neill, 1986 II 34 (Quoy & Gaimard, 1830)
STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Cinnamon Screech-Owl (S) Otus silvicola (Wallace, 1864) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
Autillo de Peterson (F) Petit-duc de Peterson (E) Lesser Sunda Scops-Owl, Wallace’s scops owl,
Otus podarginus (Hartlaub & Finsch, 1872) = Pyrroglaux Wallace’s Scops-Owl (S) Autillo de Wallace (F)
podargina (Hartlaub & Finsch, 1872) Petit-duc de Wallace
Otus roboratus Bangs & Noble, 1918 II 34 STRIGIDAE Otus spilocephalus (Blyth, 1846) II 34 STRIGIDAE
(Aves) (E) Peruvian Screech-Owl, West Peruvian (Aves) (E) Mountain scops owl, Mountain Scops-Owl,

Spotted Scops-Owl (S) Autillo montano (F) Petit-duc Oulophyllia spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II
tacheté FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Otus spilocephalus angelinae (Blyth, 1846) = Otus Oulophyllia aspera (Quelch, 1886) = Oulophyllia crispa
angelinae (Finsch, 1912) (Lamarck, 1816)
Otus sunia (Hodgson, 1836) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Oulophyllia bennettae (Veron, Pichon & Wijsman-Best,
Oriental scops owl, Oriental Scops-Owl (S) Autillo 1977) II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
oriental Oulophyllia crispa (Lamarck, 1816) II FAVIIDAE
Otus thilohoffmanni Warakagoda & Rasmussen, 2004 II (Anthozoa)
34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Serendib scops owl, Oulophyllia levis (Nemenzo, 1959) II FAVIIDAE
Serendib scops-owl (Anthozoa)
Otus trichopsis (Wagler, 1832) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Oulophyllia spinosa Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 =
(E) Whiskered Screech-Owl (S) Autillo bigotudo, Isophyllia sinuosa (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Tecolote bigotudo (F) Petit-duc à moustaches Ounce (E): Panthera uncia
34 Ouroborus spp. II CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia)
Otus umbra (Richmond, 1903) II STRIGIDAE (Aves)
Ouroborus cataphractus Boie, 1828 II CORDYLIDAE
(E) Mentaur Scops-Owl, Simeulue scops owl,
(Reptilia) (E) Armadillo Girdled Lizard, Armadillo
Simeulue Scops-Owl (S) Autillo de la Simeulue (F)
Spiny-tailed Lizard (F) Cordyle d’Armadillo, Lézard à
Petit-duc de Simalur
queue épineuse d’Armadillo
Otus usta Sclater, 1859 = Otus watsonii (Cassin, 1848)
Ours à collier (F): Ursus thibetanus
Otus vandewateri (Robinson & Kloss, 1916) = Otus
Ours à lunettes (F): Tremarctos ornatus
spilocephalus (Blyth, 1846)
Ours andin (F): Tremarctos ornatus
Otus vermiculatus (Ridgway, 1887) II 34 STRIGIDAE
Ours blanc (F): Ursus maritimus
(Aves) (E) Vermiculated Screech-Owl (S) Autillo
Ours brun (F): Ursus arctos
vermiculado (F) Petit-duc vermiculé
Ours brun de l’Himalaya (F): Ursus arctos isabellinus
Otus watsonii (Cassin, 1848) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Ours brun isabelle (F): Ursus arctos isabellinus
(E) Tawny-bellied Screech-Owl (S) Autillo del Ours de l’Himalaya (F): Ursus thibetanus
Amazonas, Curucucú orejudo (F) Petit-duc de Watson Ours des cocotiers (F): Helarctos malayanus
Otus whiteheadi (Ogilvie-Grant, 1895) = Otus megalotis Ours du tibet (F): Ursus thibetanus
(Walden, 1875)
Ours grizzly (F): Ursus arctos
Ouakari à tête noire (F): Cacajao melanocephalus
Ours lippu de l’Inde (F): Melursus ursinus
Ouakari à tête noire (F): Cacajao oukary
Ours malais (F): Helarctos malayanus
Ouakari chauve (F): Cacajao calvus
Ours noir américain (F): Ursus americanus
Ouandérou (F): Macaca silenus
Ours noir d’Asie (F): Ursus thibetanus
Ouistiti à camail (F): Callithrix humeralifera
Ours, Panda Géant (F): Ursidae
Ouistiti à oreilles argentées (F): Callithrix saterei
Ours polaire (F): Ursus maritimus
Ouistiti à pinceaux blancs (F): Callithrix jacchus
Ours prochile lippu (F): Melursus ursinus
Ouistiti à pinceaux noirs (F): Callithrix penicillata
Oustiti à oreilles blanches (F): Callithrix aurita
Ouistiti à pinceaux noirs (F): Callithrix kuhlii
Ouistiti argenté (F): Callithrix argentata Oustiti oreillard (F): Callithrix aurita
Ouistiti à tête jaune (F): Callithrix flaviceps Outarde à miroir blanc (F): Afrotis afraoides
Ouistiti à tête noire (F): Callithrix nigriceps Outarde arabe (F): Ardeotis arabs
Ouistiti à toupet blanc (F): Callithrix jacchus Outarde à tête noire (F): Ardeotis nigriceps
Ouistiti commun (F): Callithrix jacchus Outarde australienne (F): Ardeotis australis
Ouistiti de Geoffroy (F): Callithrix geoffroyi Outarde à ventre noir (F): Lissotis melanogaster
Ouistiti de Kuhl (F): Callithrix kuhlii Outarde ã ventre noire (F): Lissotis melanogaster
Ouistiti de Manicore (F): Callithrix manicorensis Outarde barbue (F): Otis tarda
Ouistiti de Marca (F): Callithrix marcai Outarde canepeti ère (F): Tetrax tetrax
Ouistiti mignon (F): Callithrix pygmaea Outarde d’Australie (F): Ardeotis australis
Ouistiti nain (F): Callithrix humilis Outarde de Burchell (F): Neotis denhami
Oulangia spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II Outarde de Denham (F): Neotis denhami
RHIZANGIIDAE (Anthozoa) Outarde de Hartlaub (F): Lissotis hartlaubii
Oulangia bradleyi (Verrill, 1866) II RHIZANGIIDAE Outarde de Heuglin (F): Neotis heuglinii
(Anthozoa) Outarde de l’Inde (F): Ardeotis nigriceps
Oulangia cyathiformis Chevalier, 1972 II RHIZANGIIDAE Outarde de Ludwig (F): Neotis ludwigii
(Anthozoa) Outarde de Nubie (F): Neotis nuba
Oulangia stokesiana Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 II Outarde de Rüppell (F): Eupodotis rueppellii
RHIZANGIIDAE (Anthozoa) Outarde de Savile (F): Lophotis savilei
Oulastrea spp. Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 II Outarde de Vigors (F): Eupodotis vigorsii
FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) Outarde d’Oustalet (F): Lophotis gindiana
Oulastrea crispata (Lamarck, 1816) II FAVIIDAE Outarde du Bengale (F): Houbaropsis bengalensis
(Anthozoa) (E) Zebra Coral Outarde du Sénégal (F): Eupodotis senegalensis

Outarde houbara (F): Chlamydotis undulata del Himalaya, Muflón argal tibetano (F) Mouflon de
Outarde houppette (F): Lophotis ruficrista l’Himalaya, Mouflon des montagnes
Outarde korhaan (F): Afrotis afra Ovis hodgsonii Blyth, 1841 = Ovis hodgsoni Blyth, 1841
Outarde kori (F): Ardeotis kori Ovis jubata Peters, 1876 II BOVIDAE (Mammalia) (E)
Outarde naine (F): Lophotis ruficrista Shansi argali
Outarde naine de l’Inde (F): Sypheotides indicus Ovis jubata Kerr, 1792 = Ovis jubata Peters, 1876
Outarde noire (F): Afrotis afra Ovis karelini Severtzov, 1873 II BOVIDAE (Mammalia)
Outarde nubienne (F): Neotis nuba (E) Tianshan argali
Outarde passarage (F): Sypheotides indicus Ovis nigrimontana Severtzov, 1873 I BOVIDAE
Outarde plombée (F): Eupodotis caerulescens (Mammalia) (E) Kara Tau Argali
Outardes (F): Otididae Ovis orientalis ophion Blyth, 1841 = Ovis gmelini Blyth,
Outarde somalienne (F): Eupodotis humilis 1841
Ovis ammon (Linnaeus, 1758) II BOVIDAE (Mammalia) Ovis orientalis vignei Gmelin, 1774 = Ovis vignei Blyth,
(E) Altai argali, Wild sheep (S) Argalı́ (F) Argali 1841
Ovis ammon ammon = Ovis ammon (Linnaeus, 1758) Ovis polii Blyth, 1841 II BOVIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Marco
Ovis ammon collium = Ovis collium Severtzov, 1873 Polo argali
Ovis ammon darwini = Ovis darwini Przewalski, 1883 Ovis punjabiensis II BOVIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Punjab
Ovis ammon hodgsonii Blyth, 1841 = Ovis hodgsoni Blyth, urial
1841 Ovis severtzovi Nasonov, 1914 II BOVIDAE (Mammalia)
Ovis ammon karelini = Ovis karelini Severtzov, 1873 (E) Severtzov’s argali
Ovis ammon nigrimontana Severtzov, 1873 = Ovis Ovis vignei Blyth, 1841 I/NC BOVIDAE (Mammalia) (E)
nigrimontana Severtzov, 1873 Ladakh Urial, Urial (S) Urial (F) Mouflon du Ladak,
Ovis ammon polii = Ovis polii Blyth, 1841 Urial
Ovis ammon severtzovi Nasonov, 1914 = Ovis severtzovi Ovis vignei bochariensis Nasonov, 1914 = Ovis
Nasonov, 1914 bochariensis Nasonov, 1914
Ovis ammon vignei (Linnaeus, 1758) = Ovis vignei Blyth, Ovis vignei punjabiensis Lydekker, 1913 = Ovis
1841 punjabiensis
Ovis arabica Sopin & Harrison, 1986 II BOVIDAE Ovis vignei severtzovi = Ovis severtzovi Nasonov, 1914
(Mammalia) (E) Arabian wild sheep Ovis vignei vignei Blyth, 1841 = Ovis vignei Blyth, 1841
Ovis aries bochariensis Nasonov, 1914 = Ovis Owl, Abyssinian (E): Asio abyssinicus
bochariensis Nasonov, 1914 Owl, Abyssinian Long-eared (E): Asio abyssinicus
Ovis aries cycloceros Hutton, 1842 = Ovis bochariensis Owl, African Bay (E): Phodilus prigoginei
Nasonov, 1914 owl, African long-eared (E): Asio abyssinicus
Ovis aries cycloceros Hutton, 1842 = Ovis arabica Sopin Owl, African Marsh (E): Asio capensis
& Harrison, 1986 owl, African wood (E): Strix woodfordii
Ovis aries cycloceros Hutton, 1842 = Ovis punjabiensis owl, Akun eagle (E): Bubo leucostictus
Ovis aries ophion Blyth, 1841 = Ovis gmelini Blyth, 1841 owl, Amazonian pygmy (E): Glaucidium hardyi
Ovis aries ophion Linnaeus, 1758 = Ovis gmelini Blyth, owl, Andaman scops (E): Otus balli
1841 owl, Andean pygmy (E): Glaucidium jardinii
Ovis aries severtzovi = Ovis severtzovi Nasonov, 1914 owl, Anjouan scops (E): Otus capnodes
Ovis aries vignei Blyth, 1841 = Ovis vignei Blyth, 1841 Owl, Ashy-faced (E): Tyto glaucops
Ovis bochariensis Nasonov, 1914 II BOVIDAE Owl, Band-bellied (E): Pulsatrix melanota
(Mammalia) (E) Bukhara urial Owl, Band-tailed (E): Pulsatrix melanota
Ovis canadensis Shaw, 1804 II/NC 5 BOVIDAE Owl, Bare-legged (E): Gymnoglaux lawrencii
(Mammalia) (E) Bighorn Sheep, Mexican Bighorn Owl, Barking (E): Ninox connivens
Sheep, Mountain Sheep (S) Borrego cimarrón, Carnero Owl, Barn (E): Tyto alba
del Canadá, Carnero salvaje (F) Bighorn, Mouflon Owl, Barred (E): Strix varia
d’Amérique, Mouflon du Canada, Mouflon pachycère Owl, Bay (E): Phodilus badius
Ovis collium Severtzov, 1873 II BOVIDAE (Mammalia) owl, Biak scops (E): Otus beccarii
(E) Kazakhstan argali Owl, Black-and-white (E): Ciccaba nigrolineata
Ovis cycloceros Hutton, 1842 II BOVIDAE (Mammalia) Owl, Black-banded (E): Ciccaba huhula
Ovis darwini Przewalski, 1883 II BOVIDAE (Mammalia) Owl, Boreal (E): Aegolius funereus
(E) Gobi argali owl, Bouvier’s fishing (E): Scotopelia bouvieri
6
Ovis gmelini Blyth, 1841 I/NC BOVIDAE (Mammalia) owl, Brown fish (E): Ketupa zeylonensis
(E) Cyprian Wild Sheep, Cyprus Mouflon (S) Muflón de owl, Brown wood (E): Strix leptogrammica
Chipre (F) Mouflon de Chypre Owl, Buff-fronted (E): Aegolius harrisii
Ovis gmelinii Blyth, 1841 = Ovis gmelini Blyth, 1841 owl, Buffy fish (E): Ketupa ketupu
Ovis gmelini ophion Blyth, 1841 = Ovis gmelini Blyth, 1841 Owl, Burrowing (E): Athene cunicularia
Ovis hodgsoni Blyth, 1841 I BOVIDAE (Mammalia) (E) owl, Cape eagle (E): Bubo capensis
Great Tibetan Sheep, Nyan, Tibetan Argali (S) Argalı́ owl, Central american pygmy (E): Glaucidium griseiceps

Owl, Chaco (E): Strix chacoensis Owl, Long-eared (E): Asio otus
owl, Cloud-forest pygmy (E): Glaucidium nubicola owl, Luzon scops (E): Otus longicornis
owl, Colima pygmy (E): Glaucidium palmarum Owl, Madagascar (E): Asio madagascariensis
owl, Congo bay (E): Phodilus prigoginei Owl, Madagascar (E): Tyto soumagnei
owl, Costa rican pygmy (E): Glaucidium costaricanum Owl, Madagascar Grass (E): Tyto soumagnei
Owl, Crested (E): Lophostrix cristata owl, Madagascar long-eared (E): Asio madagascariensis
owl, Cuban pygmy (E): Glaucidium siju Owl, Madagascar Red (E): Tyto soumagnei
Owl, Desert (E): Strix butleri Owl, Maned (E): Jubula lettii
Owl, Eagle (E): Bubo bubo owl, Mantanani scops (E): Otus mantananensis
owl, East brazilian pygmy (E): Glaucidium minutissimum Owl, Marsh (E): Asio capensis
Owl, Elf (E): Micrathene whitneyi Owl, Masked (E): Tyto novaehollandiae
Owlet, African Barred (E): Glaucidium capense owl, Mayotte scops (E): Otus mayottensis
Owlet, Asian Barred (E): Glaucidium cuculoides owl, Mentawai scops (E): Otus mentawi
Owlet, Barred (E): Glaucidium capense Owl, Minahassa (E): Tyto inexspectata
Owlet, Barred Jungle (E): Glaucidium radiatum owl, Minahassa masked (E): Tyto inexspectata
Owlet, Chestnut-backed (E): Glaucidium castanonotum owl, Mindanao scops (E): Otus mirus
Owlet, Collared (E): Glaucidium brodiei owl, Mindoro scops (E): Otus mindorensis
Owlet, Cuckoo (E): Glaucidium cuculoides owl, Moheli scops (E): Otus moheliensis
Owlet, Forest (E): Heteroglaux blewitti Owl, Mottled (E): Strix virgata
Owlet, Forest Spotted (E): Heteroglaux blewitti owl, Mottled wood (E): Strix ocellata
Owlet, Javan (E): Glaucidium castanopterum owl, Mountain scops (E): Otus spilocephalus
Owlet, Jungle (E): Glaucidium radiatum owl, Nicobar scops (E): Otus alius
Owlet, Long-whiskered (E): Xenoglaux loweryi Owl, Northern Hawk (E): Surnia ulula
Owlet, Pearl-spotted (E): Glaucidium perlatum Owl, Northern Little (E): Athene noctua
Owlet, Red-chested (E): Glaucidium tephronotum owl, Northern long-eared (E): Asio otus
Owlet, Sjostedt’s (E): Glaucidium sjostedti Owl, Northern Saw-whet (E): Aegolius acadicus
owlet, Sjostedt’s barred (E): Glaucidium sjostedti owl, Northern white-faced (E): Ptilopsis leucotis
Owlet, Spotted (E): Athene brama owl, Omani (E): Strix butleri
Owlet, Tibet (E): Athene noctua owl, Oriental bay (E): Phodilus badius
Owlet, Yellow-legged (E): Glaucidium tephronotum owl, Oriental scops (E): Otus sunia
owl, Eurasian eagle (E): Bubo bubo owl, Pacific pygmy (E): Glaucidium peruanum
owl, Eurasian pygmy (E): Glaucidium passerinum Owl, Palau (E): Pyrroglaux podargina
owl, Eurasian scops (E): Otus scops owl, Palawan scops (E): Otus fuliginosus
owl, European scops (E): Otus scops owl, Pallid scops (E): Otus brucei
Owl, Fearful (E): Nesasio solomonensis owl, Pel’s fishing (E): Scotopelia peli
Owl, Flammulated (E): Otus flammeolus owl, Pemba scops (E): Otus pembaensis
owl, Flores scops (E): Otus alfredi owl, Pernambuco pygmy (E): Glaucidium mooreorum
Owl, Forest Little (E): Heteroglaux blewitti owl, Philippine scops (E): Otus megalotis
owl, Fraser’s eagle (E): Bubo poensis Owl, Powerful (E): Ninox strenua
Owl, Fulvous (E): Strix fulvescens Owl, Pygmy (E): Glaucidium passerinum
owl, Giant eagle (E): Bubo lacteus owl, Rajah scops (E): Otus brookii
Owl, Golden (E): Tyto aurantia owl, Red (E): Tyto soumagnei
owl, Golden masked (E): Tyto aurantia owl, Reddish scops (E): Otus rufescens
Owl, Grass (E): Tyto capensis Owl, Rufous (E): Ninox rufa
owl, Great gray (E): Strix nebulosa Owl, Rufous-banded (E): Strix albitarsis
Owl, Great Grey (E): Strix nebulosa owl, Rufous fishing (E): Scotopelia ussheri
Owl, Great Horned (E): Bubo virginianus Owl, Rufous-legged (E): Strix rufipes
Owl, Grey (E): Strix nebulosa Owl, Rusty-barred (E): Pulsatrix melanota
Owl, Hawk (E): Surnia ulula Owl, Rusty-barred (E): Strix hylophila
Owl, Hume’s (E): Strix butleri owl, Ryukyu scops (E): Otus elegans
Owl, Hume’s Tawny (E): Strix butleri owl, Sandy scops (E): Otus icterorhynchus
Owl, Itombwe (E): Phodilus prigoginei owl, Sangihe scops (E): Otus collari
Owl, Jamaican (E): Pseudoscops grammicus owl, Sao tome scops (E): Otus hartlaubi
owl, Javan scops (E): Otus angelinae Owl, Saw-whet (E): Aegolius acadicus
owl, Karthala scops (E): Otus pauliani Owl, Scops (E): Otus scops
Owl, Lapland (E): Strix nebulosa owl, Serendib scops (E): Otus thilohoffmanni
Owl, Lapp (E): Strix nebulosa owl, Seychelles scops (E): Otus insularis
Owl, Laughing (E): Sceloglaux albifacies owl, Shelley’s eagle (E): Bubo shelleyi
owl, Lesser sooty (E): Tyto multipunctata Owl, Short-eared (E): Asio flammeus
Owl, Little (E): Athene noctua owl, Simeulue scops (E): Otus umbra

Owl, Snowy (E): Nyctea scandiaca Oxypora lacera (Verrill, 1864) II PECTINIIDAE
owl, Sokoke scops (E): Otus ireneae (Anthozoa) (E) Porous Lettuce Coral
Owl, Sooty (E): Tyto tenebricosa Oxyrhina daekayi Gill, 1862 = Lamna nasus (Bonnaterre,
Owl, Soumagne’s (E): Tyto soumagnei 1788)
Owl, Southern White-faced (E): Ptilopsis granti Oxyrhina gomphodon Müller and Henle, 1839 = Isurus
Owl, Spectacled (E): Pulsatrix perspicillata oxyrinchus Rafinesque, 1810
Owl, Spotted (E): Strix occidentalis Oxysmilia spp. Duchassaing 1870 II
Owl, Spotted Little (E): Athene brama CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
owl, Spotted wood (E): Strix seloputo Oxysmilia circularis Cairns, 1998 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE
owl, Striated scops (E): Otus brucei (Anthozoa)
Owl, Striped (E): Pseudoscops clamator Oxysmilia corrugata Cairns, 1999 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE
Owl, Stygian (E): Asio stygius (Anthozoa)
owl, Subtropical pygmy (E): Glaucidium parkeri Oxysmilia epithecata Cairns, 1999 II
Owl, Sulawesi (E): Tyto rosenbergii CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
owl, Sulawesi masked (E): Tyto rosenbergii Oxysmilia portoricensis (Vaughan, 1901) = Oxysmilia
Owl, Taliabu (E): Tyto nigrobrunnea rotundifolia (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
owl, Taliabu masked (E): Tyto nigrobrunnea Oxysmilia rotundifolia (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) II
owl, Tamaulipas pygmy (E): Glaucidium sanchezi CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Big-leaf Coral (S)
Owl, Tanimbar (E): Tyto sororcula Coral rotundo
Owl, Tawny (E): Strix aluco Oxyura leucocephala (Scopoli, 1769) II ANATIDAE
Owl, Tawny-browed (E): Pulsatrix koeniswaldiana (Aves) (E) White-headed Duck (S) Malvası́a, Malvası́a
owl, Tawny fish (E): Ketupa flavipes Cabeciblanca (F) Érismature à tête blanche
Owl, Tengmalm’s (E): Aegolius funereus Ozotoceros bezoarticus (Linnaeus, 1758) I CERVIDAE
Owl, Unspotted Saw-whet (E): Aegolius ridgwayi (Mammalia) (E) Pampas Deer (S) Ciervo de las
Owl, Ural (E): Strix uralensis Pampas, Ciervo pampero, Gama, Venadillo, Venado,
owl, Ussher’s fishing (E): Scotopelia ussheri Venado campero, Venado de campo, Venado de las
owl, Vermiculated fishing (E): Scotopelia bouvieri pampas (F) Cerf des pampas, Goazu
owl, Wallace’s scops (E): Otus silvicola Paca (E): Cuniculus paca
Owl, White-browed (E): Ninox superciliaris Paca (F): Cuniculus paca
Owl, White-chinned (E): Pulsatrix koeniswaldiana Paca (S): Cuniculus paca
Owl, White-faced (E): Sceloglaux albifacies Paca, Spotted (E): Cuniculus paca
owl, White-fronted scops (E): Otus sagittatus Pachliopta jophon (Gray, 1853) = Atrophaneura jophon
Owl, Winking (E): Ninox connivens (Gray, 1853)
owl, Wood (E): Strix woodfordii Pachliopta pandiyana (Moore, 1881) = Atrophaneura
Owl, Woodford’s (E): Strix woodfordii pandiyana (Moore, 1881)
owl, Yungas pygmy (E): Glaucidium bolivianum Pachydactylus quadriocellatus Petrs, 1883 = Phelsuma
ox, Grey (E): Bos sauveli quadriocellata (Peters, 1883)
Ox, Indian Wild (E): Bos gaurus Pachyseris spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1849 II
Ox, Vu Quang (E): Pseudoryx nghetinhensis AGARICIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Oxyphyllia aspera (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Echinophyllia Pachyseris carinata Brüggemann, 1879 = Pachyseris
aspera (Ellis & Solander, 1786) rugosa (Lamarck, 1801)
Oxyphyllia aspera sugiyamai (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Pachyseris clementei Nemenzo = Pachyseris speciosa
Echinophyllia tosaensis (Yabe & Eguchi, 1935) (Dana, 1846)
Oxyphyllia aspera tosaensis (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Pachyseris foliosa Veron, 1990 II AGARICIIDAE
Echinophyllia tosaensis (Yabe & Eguchi, 1935) (Anthozoa)
Oxypogon spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Pachyseris gemmae Nemenzo, 1955 II AGARICIIDAE
Oxypogon guerinii (Boissonneau, 1840) II (Anthozoa)
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Bearded Helmetcrest (S) Pachyseris involuta (Studer, 1877) II AGARICIIDAE
Chivito de los páramos, Colibrı́ chivito (F) Colibri (Anthozoa)
casqué Pachyseris levicollis (Dana, 1846) = Pachyseris speciosa
Oxypora spp. Kent 1871 II PECTINIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Dana, 1846)
Oxypora convoluta Veron, 2000 II PECTINIIDAE Pachyseris monticulosa (Verrill, 1866) = Pachyseris
(Anthozoa) rugosa (Lamarck, 1801)
Oxypora crassispinosa Nemenzo, 1980 II PECTINIIDAE Pachyseris rugosa (Lamarck, 1801) II AGARICIIDAE
(Anthozoa) (Anthozoa) (E) Castle Coral
Oxypora egyptensis Veron, 2000 II PECTINIIDAE Pachyseris speciosa (Dana, 1846) II AGARICIIDAE
(Anthozoa) (Anthozoa) (E) Phonograph Coral
Oxypora glabra Nemenzo, 1959 II PECTINIIDAE Pachyseris torresiana Vaughan, 1918 = Pachyseris rugosa

Pachyseris valenciennesi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 = Paleosuchus trigomatus (Schneider, 1801) = Paleosuchus
Pachyseris rugosa (Lamarck, 1801) trigonatus (Schneider, 1801)
Pachytriton labiatus (Unterstein, 1930) = Paramesotriton Paleosuchus trigonatus (Schneider, 1801) II
labiatus (Unterstein, 1930) ALLIGATORIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Schneider’s
Padda de Java (F): Lonchura oryzivora Smooth-fronted Caiman, Smooth-fronted caiman (S)
Padda oryzivora (Linnaeus, 1758) = Lonchura oryzivora Caimán frentiplano (F) Caı̈man hérissé
(Linnaeus, 1758) Palette à couronne bleue (F): Prioniturus discurus
Paddlefish (E): Polyodon spathula Palette à manteau d’or (F): Prioniturus platurus
Paddlefish (E): Psephurus gladius Palette de Buru (F): Prioniturus mada
Paddlefish (E): Polyodontidae Palette de Cassin (F): Prioniturus flavicans
Paddlefish, Chinese (E): Psephurus gladius Palette de Palawan (F): Prioniturus platenae
Paddlefish, Mississippi (E): Polyodon spathula Palette des Sulu (F): Prioniturus verticalis
Padloper, Boulenger’s (E): Homopus boulengeri Palette momot (F): Prioniturus montanus
padloper, Common (E): Homopus areolatus Palette verte (F): Prioniturus luconensis
Padloper, Greater (E): Homopus femoralis Palleon spp. Glaw, Hawlitschek & Ruthensteiner, 2013 II
Padloper, Karoo (E): Homopus boulengeri
Palleon lolontany Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 1995 II
Padloper, Speckled (E): Homopus signatus
Paguma larvata (C. E. H. Smith, 1827) III VIVERRIDAE
Palleon nasus Boulenger, 1887 II CHAMAELEONIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Gem-faced civet, Himalayan palm
(Reptilia) (E) Elongate Leaf Chameleon
civet, Masked Palm Civet (S) Civeta de palmera
Palmiste africain (F): Gypohierax angolensis
enmascarada (F) Civette palmiste à masque
Paloma apuñalada (S): Gallicolumba luzonica
Paiche (F): Arapaima gigas
Paloma apuñalada de Luzón (S): Gallicolumba luzonica
Paiche (S): Arapaima gigas
Paloma calva (S): Caloenas nicobarica
Pájaro de los matorrales (S): Atrichornis clamosus
Paloma crestada azul (S): Goura cristata
Pájaro-paraguas amazónico (S): Cephalopterus ornatus
Paloma crestada de Scheepmaker (S): Goura
Pájaro paraguas bigotudo (S): Cephalopterus penduliger scheepmakeri
Pájaro-paraguas longuipendulo (S): Cephalopterus Paloma crestada victoria (S): Goura victoria
penduliger Paloma de Mauricio (S): Nesoenas mayeri
Pájaros paraguas (S): Cephalopterus ornatus Paloma de Mindoro (S): Ducula mindorensis
Pajuil, Black (E): Penelopina nigra Paloma de Nicobar (S): Caloenas nicobarica
Palaeornis anthopeplus Lear, 1831 = Polytelis Pan spp. Oken, 1816 I HOMINIDAE (Mammalia)
anthopeplus (Lear, 1831) Panda (F): Ailuropoda melanoleuca
Palaeornis caniceps Blyth, 1846 = Psittacula caniceps Panda, Bears, Giant (E): Ursidae
(Blyth, 1846) Panda chico (S): Ailurus fulgens
Palaeornis columboides Vigors, 1830 = Psittacula Panda éclatant (F): Ailurus fulgens
columboides (Vigors, 1830) Panda géant (F): Ailuropoda melanoleuca
Palaeornis derbianus Fraser, 1852 = Psittacula derbiana Panda, Giant (E): Ailuropoda melanoleuca
(Fraser, 1852) Panda gigante (S): Ailuropoda melanoleuca
Palaeornis echo A. Newton & E. Newton, 1876 = Panda, Lesser (E): Ailurus fulgens
Psittacula echo (Newton & Newton, 1876) Panda, Red (E): Ailurus fulgens
Palaeornis finschii Hume, 1874 = Psittacula himalayana Panda rojo (S): Ailurus fulgens
(Lesson, 1832) Panda roux (F): Ailurus fulgens
Palaeornis intermedia Rothschild, 1895 = Psittacula Pandinopsis dictator Vachon, 1974 = Pandinus dictator
intermedia (Rothschild, 1895) (Pocock, 1888)
Palauastrea spp. Yabe & Sugiyama 1941 II Pandinus africanus Thorell, 1876 = Pandinus imperator
POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa) (Koch, 1842)
Palauastrea ramosa Yabe & Sugiyama, 1941 II Pandinus camerounensis Lourenço 2014 II
POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa) SCORPIONIDAE (Arachnida) (E) Emperor Scorpion
Palea steindachneri (Siebenrock, 1906) II (S) Escorpión emperador, Escorpión gigante (F)
TRIONYCHIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Wattle-necked Softshell Scorpion empereur
Turtle Pandinus dictator (Pocock, 1888) II SCORPIONIDAE
Paleosuchus spp. Gray, 1862 II ALLIGATORIDAE (Arachnida) (S) Escorpión magnı́fico (F) Scorpion
(Reptilia) dictateur
Paleosuchus niloticus L. Müller, 1924 = Paleosuchus Pandinus gambiensis Pocock, 1899 II SCORPIONIDAE
trigonatus (Schneider, 1801) (Arachnida) (E) Giant Senegalese Scorpion (S)
Paleosuchus palpebrosus (Cuvier, 1807) II Escorpión de Gambia (F) Grand scorpion du Sénégal
ALLIGATORIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Cuvier’s Pandinus imperator (Koch, 1842) II SCORPIONIDAE
Smooth-fronted Caiman, Dwarf Caiman (S) Caimán (Arachnida) (E) Emperor Scorpion (S) Escorpión
enano (F) Caı̈man à paupières osseuses emperador, Escorpión gigante (F) Scorpion empereur

Pandinus roeseli Simon, 1872 II SCORPIONIDAE Pangshura leithii Gray, 1870 = Pangshura tentoria (Gray,
(Arachnida) (E) Emperor Scorpion (S) Escorpión 1834)
emperador, Escorpión gigante (F) Scorpion empereur Pangshura smithii (Gray, 1863) II GEOEMYDIDAE
Pandion spp. II 31 PANDIONIDAE (Aves) (Reptilia) (E) Brown River Turtle, Brown Roofed Turtle
Pandion haliaetus (Linnaeus, 1758) II 31 PANDIONIDAE (F) Kachuga de Smith
(Aves) (E) Osprey (S) Águila pescadora, Águila Pangshura sylhetensis Jerdon, 1870 II GEOEMYDIDAE
sangual, Gavilán pescador, Guincho (F) Aigle pêcheur, (Reptilia) (E) Assam Roofed Turtle, Sylhet Roofed
Balbugard fluviatile, Balbuzard pêcheur Turtle (F) Kachuga de l’Assam
31 Pangshura tecta (Gray, 1831) I GEOEMYDIDAE
PANDIONIDAE spp. II (Aves) (E) Osprey (S) Águila
(Reptilia) (E) Dura Turtle, Indian Pond Turtle, Indian
Pescadora, Águila Sangual, Gavilán Pescador,
Roofed Turtle, Indian Sawback Turtle, Tent Turtle (S)
Guincho (F) Aigle Pêcheur, Balbugard Fluviatile,
Galápago cubierto de la India, Tortuga india de visera
Balbuzard Pêcheur
(F) Émyde tricarénée, Kachuga à dos en toit
Pangasianodon gigas Chevey, 1931 I PANGASIIDAE
(Actinopteri) (E) Giant Catfish, Mekong giant catfish (S) Pangshura tentoria (Gray, 1834) II GEOEMYDIDAE
Siluro Gigante (F) Silure De Verre Géant (Reptilia) (E) Indian Tent Turtle (F) Kachuga carénée
Pangasius gigas (Chevey, 1931) = Pangasianodon gigas Pangshura ventricosa Gray, 1870 = Pangshura tecta
Chevey, 1931 (Gray, 1831)
Pangasius paucidens Fang & Chaux, 1949 = Panolia eldii (McClelland, 1842) = Rucervus eldii
Pangasianodon gigas Chevey, 1931 (McClelland, 1842)
Pangolin à écailles tricuspides (F): Manis tricuspis Pan paniscus Schwartz, 1929 I HOMINIDAE (Mammalia)
Pangolin à grosse queue (F): Manis crassicaudata (E) Bonobo, Dwarf Chimpanzee, Dwarf chimpazee,
Pangolin à longue queue (F): Manis tetradactyla Gracile chimpanzee, Pygmy Chimpanzee (S)
Pangolin à queue courte (F): Manis pentadactyla Chimpanc é pigmeo (F) Bonobo, Chimpanzé nain,
Pangolin, Black-bellied (E): Manis tetradactyla Chimpanz é pygmée
Pangolin, Cape (E): Manis temminckii Pantera (S): Panthera pardus
Pangolin, Chinese (E): Manis pentadactyla Pantera de la nieves (S): Panthera uncia
Pangolı́n chino (S): Manis pentadactyla Pantera del Himalaya (S): Neofelis nebulosa
Pangolin commun (F): Manis tricuspis Pantera longibanda (S): Neofelis diardi
Pangolin de Chine (F): Manis pentadactyla Pantera longibanda (S): Neofelis nebulosa
Pangolı́n de cola larga (S): Manis tetradactyla Pantera nebulosa (S): Neofelis diardi
Pangolı́n del Cabo (S): Manis temminckii Pantera nebulosa (S): Neofelis nebulosa
Pangolin de Temminck (F): Manis temminckii Panterpe spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Pangolin géant (F): Manis gigantea Panterpe insignis Cabanis & Heine, 1860 II
Pangolin, Giant (E): Manis gigantea TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Fiery-throated Hummingbird
Pangolin, Giant Ground (E): Manis gigantea (S) Colibrı́ insigne (F) Colibri insigne
Pangolı́n gigante (S): Manis gigantea Panther (E): Panthera pardus
Pangolin, Indian (E): Manis crassicaudata Panthera spp. I/II 13 FELIDAE (Mammalia)
Pangolı́n indio (S): Manis crassicaudata Panthera leo (Linnaeus, 1758) I/II 17 FELIDAE
Pangolin javanais (F): Manis javanica (Mammalia) (E) African lion, Asiatic Lion, Indian Lion,
Pangolin, Long-tailed (E): Manis tetradactyla Lion (S) León, León asiático, León indostánico (F) Lion
Pangolin malais (F): Manis javanica d’Afrique, Lion d’Asie
Pangolin, Malayan (E): Manis javanica Panthera leo leo Linnaeus, 1758 = Panthera leo
Pangolı́n malayo (S): Manis javanica (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pangolin, Philippine (E): Manis culionensis Panthera leo melanochaita Hamilton Smith, 1842 =
Pangolin, South African (E): Manis temminckii Panthera leo (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pangolin, Sunda (E): Manis javanica Panthera leo persica Meyer, 1826 = Panthera leo
Pangolin, Temminck’s Ground (E): Manis temminckii (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pangolin terrestre du Cap (F): Manis temminckii Panthera onca (Linnaeus, 1758) I FELIDAE (Mammalia)
Pangolin tétradactyle (F): Manis tetradactyla (E) Jaguar (S) Jaguar, Otorongo, Tigre americano,
Pangolin, Thick-tailed (E): Manis crassicaudata Tigre mariposo, Tigre real, Yaguar, Yaguarete (F)
Pangolin, Three-cusped (E): Manis tricuspis Jaguar
Pangolin, Tree (E): Manis tricuspis Panthera pardus (Linnaeus, 1758) I FELIDAE
Pangolin, White-bellied (E): Manis tricuspis (Mammalia) (E) Leopard, Panther (S) Chita, Leopardo,
Pangshura spp. I/II GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) Pantera (F) Léopard, Panthère
Pangshura cochinchinensis Tirant, 1885 = Siebenrockiella Panthera pardus delacouri Pocock, 1930 = Panthera
crassicollis (Gray, 1831) pardus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pangshura dura Gray, 1869 = Pangshura tecta (Gray, Panthera pardus fusca Meyer, 1794 = Panthera pardus
1831) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pangshura flaviventer Günther, 1864 = Pangshura tecta Panthera pardus kotiya Deraniyagala, 1949 = Panthera
(Gray, 1831) pardus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Panthera pardus melas Cuvier, 1809 = Panthera pardus Papamoscas piquilargo (S): Dasyornis longirostris
(Linnaeus, 1758) Papamoscas rosa occidental (S): Dasyornis broadbenti
Panthera pardus nimr Hemprich and Ehrenberg, 1832 = litoralis
Panthera pardus (Linnaeus, 1758) Papasula abbotti Ridgway, 1893 I SULIDAE (Aves) (E)
Panthera pardus orientalis Schlegel, 1857 = Panthera Abbott’s Booby (S) Alcatraz de Abbott, Piquero de
pardus (Linnaeus, 1758) Abbott (F) Fou D’Abbott
Panthera pardus pardus Linnaeus, 1758 = Panthera Papegeai maillé (F): Deroptyus accipitrinus
pardus (Linnaeus, 1758) Paphosia adorabilis (Salvin, 1870) = Lophornis adorabilis
Panthera pardus tulliana Valenciennes, 1856 = Panthera Salvin, 1870
pardus (Linnaeus, 1758) Paphosia helenae (DeLattre, 1843) = Lophornis helenae
Panthera tigris (Linnaeus, 1758) I FELIDAE (Mammalia) (DeLattre, 1843)
(E) Amur Tiger, Siberian Tiger, Tiger (S) Tigre (F) Papilio chikae hermeli = Achillides chikae hermeli Nuyda,
Tigre, Tigre de Sibérie 1992
Panthera tigris altaica (Temminck, 1844) = Panthera tigris Papilio chikae Igarashi, 1965 = Achillides chikae chikae
(Linnaeus, 1758) Papilio hermeli = Achillides chikae hermeli Nuyda, 1992
Panthera tigris sondaica Temminck, 1844 = Panthera tigris
Papilio homerus Fabricius, 1793 I PAPILIONIDAE
(Linnaeus, 1758)
(Insecta) (E) Homerus Swallowtail (F) Portequeue
Panthera tigris tigris Linnaeus, 1758 = Panthera tigris
Homerus
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Papilio hospiton Guenée, 1839 II PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta)
Panthera uncia (Schreber, 1775) I FELIDAE (Mammalia)
(E) Corsican Swallowtail (S) Macaón de Córcega (F)
(E) Ounce, Snow Leopard (S) Leopardo de las nieves,
Porte-queue de Corse, Portequeue de Corse
Leopardo nival, Pantera de la nieves (F) Irbis, Léopard
Papilio jaguarae Foetterle, 1902 = Parides burchellanus
des neiges, Once, Panthère des neiges
Westwood, 1872
Panthère (F): Panthera pardus
Papilio numa Boisduval, 1836 = Parides burchellanus
Panthère des neiges (F): Panthera uncia
Westwood, 1872
Panthère longibande (F): Neofelis diardi
Papio spp. II CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia)
Panthère longibande (F): Neofelis nebulosa
Panthère nébuleuse (F): Neofelis nebulosa Papio anubis (Lesson, 1827) II CERCOPITHECIDAE
Panthère nébuleuse (F): Neofelis diardi (Mammalia) (E) Anubis Baboon, Olive Baboon (S)
Papión oliva (F) Babouin anubis
Pantholops hodgsonii (Abel, 1826) I BOVIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Chiru, Orong, Tibetan Antelope (S) Papio cynocephalus (Linnaeus, 1766) II
Antilope del tibet, Antı́lope del Tibet, Antı́lope tibetano CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Yellow Baboon
(F) Antilope du Tibet, Tchirou (F) Babouin jaune
Pan troglodytes (Blumenbach, 1775) I HOMINIDAE Papio hamadryas (Linnaeus, 1758) II
(Mammalia) (E) Chimpanzee, Common chimpanzee, CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Hamadryas
Robust chimpanzee (S) Chimpancé (F) Chimpanzé Baboon, Sacred baboon (F) Babouin hamadryas,
Panychlora aurata Cabanis & Heine, 1860 = Chlorostilbon Droguera
poortmani (Bourcier, 1843) Papio hamadryas anubis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Papio anubis
Panychlora inexpectata Berlepsch, 1879 = Chlorostilbon (Lesson, 1827)
poortmani (Bourcier, 1843) Papio hamadryas cynocephalus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Papio
Panychlora russata Salvin & Godman, 1881 = cynocephalus (Linnaeus, 1766)
Chlorostilbon russatus (Salvin & Godman, 1881) Papio hamadryas papio (Linnaeus, 1758) = Papio papio
Panychlora stenura Cabanis & Heine, 1860 = Desmarest, 1820)
Chlorostilbon stenurus (Cabanis & Heine, 1860) Papio hamadryas ursinus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Papio
Paon spicifère (F): Pavo muticus ursinus (Kerr, 1792)
Paon vert (F): Pavo muticus Papio leucophaeus (F. Cuvier, 1807) = Mandrillus
Papagayo alirrojo (S): Aprosmictus erythropterus leucophaeus (F. Cuvier, 1807)
Papagayo australiano (S): Alisterus scapularis Papión de Guinea (S): Papio papio
Papagayo de cara roja (S): Amazona brasiliensis Papión negro (S): Papio ursinus
Papagayo de Gulielm (S): Poicephalus gulielmi Papión oliva (S): Papio anubis
Papagayo de Timor (S): Aprosmictus jonquillaceus Papio papio Desmarest, 1820) II CERCOPITHECIDAE
Papagayo enmascarado (S): Prosopeia personata (Mammalia) (E) Guinea Baboon, Western Baboon (S)
Papagayo escarlata (S): Prosopeia splendens Papión de Guinea (F) Babouin de Guinée
Papagayo granate (S): Prosopeia tabuensis Papio sphinx (Linnaeus, 1758) = Mandrillus sphinx
Papagayo moluqueño (S): Alisterus amboinensis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Papagayo papú (S): Alisterus chloropterus Papio ursinus (Kerr, 1792) II CERCOPITHECIDAE
Papagayo robusto (S): Poicephalus fuscicollis (Mammalia) (E) Chacma Baboon (S) Papión negro (F)
Papagayo robusto (S): Poicephalus robustus Babouin chacma
Papagayo senegalés (S): Poicephalus senegalus Papuina pulcherrima (Rensch, 1931) = Papustyla
Papamoscas de Rueck (S): Cyornis ruckii pulcherrima Rensch, 1931

Papustyla pulcherrima Rensch, 1931 II CAMAENIDAE Paracyathus laxus Pourtalès, 1880 = Trochocyathus
(Gastropoda) (E) Emerald Green Snail, Green Tree rawsonii Pourtalès, 1874
Snail, Manus Green Tree Snail Paracyathus lifuensis Gardiner, 1899 II
Parabuteo spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Parabuteo leucorrhous (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) = Buteo Paracyathus mauiensis Vaughan, 1907 = Trochocyathus
leucorrhous (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) mauiensis (Vaughan, 1907)
Parabuteo unicinctus (Temminck, 1824) II 31 Paracyathus merguiensis Duncan, 1889 = Paracyathus
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Bay-winged Hawk, Harris’s rotundatus Semper, 1872
Hawk (S) Aguililla de Harris, Busardo mixto, Gavilán Paracyathus molokensis Vaughan, 1907 II
andapie, Gavilán mixto (F) Buse de Harris CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Paraclavarina spp. Veron 1985 II MERULINIDAE Paracyathus monilis Duncan, 1878 = Caryophyllia smithii
(Anthozoa) Stokes & Broderip, 1828
Paraclavarina triangularis (Veron, Pichon & Paracyathus montereyensis Durham, 1947 II
Wijsman-Best, 1977) II MERULINIDAE (Anthozoa) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Paraconotrochus spp. Cairns & Parker 1992 II Paracyathus parvulus Gardiner, 1899 II
Paraconotrochus antarctica (Gardiner, 1929) II Paracyathus pedroensis Vaughan, 1903 = Paracyathus
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) stearnsii Verrill, 1869
Paraconotrochus capense (Gardiner, 1904) II Paracyathus persicus Duncan, 1876 = Polycyathus
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) persicus (Duncan, 1876)
Paraconotrochus zeidleri Cairns & Parker, 1992 II Paracyathus porcellanus Verrill, 1866 II
Paracorallium japonicum (Kishinouye, 1903) = Corallium Paracyathus porphyreus Alcock, 1893 = Trochocyathus
japonicum Kishinouye, 1903 porphyreus (Alcock, 1893)
Paracrotalus terrificus (Laurenti, 1768) = Crotalus durissus Paracyathus profundus Duncan, 1889 II
Linnaeus, 1758 CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Paracyathus spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II Paracyathus pruinosus Alcock, 1902 II
Paracyathus andersoni Duncan, 1889 II Paracyathus pteropus Gosse, 1860 = Caryophyllia smithii
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Stokes & Broderip, 1828
Paracyathus arcuatus Lindström, 1877 II Paracyathus pulchellus (Philippi, 1842) II
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Papillose Cup
Paracyathus caeruleus Duncan, 1889 = Paracyathus Coral (S) Coral tazón papilar
rotundatus Semper, 1872 Paracyathus rotundatus Semper, 1872 II
Paracyathus caltha Verrill, 1869 = Paracyathus stearnsii CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Verrill, 1869 Paracyathus stearnsii Verrill, 1869 II
Paracyathus cavatus Alcock, 1893 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Paracyathus stokesii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 II
Paracyathus conceptus Gardiner & Waugh, 1938 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Paracyathus taxilianus Gosse, 1860 = Caryophyllia smithii
Paracyathus confertus Pourtalès, 1868 = Paracyathus Stokes & Broderip, 1828
pulchellus (Philippi, 1842) Paracyathus tenuicalyx Vaughan, 1907 = Trochocyathus
Paracyathus darwinensis Cairns, 2004 II rhombocolumna Alcock, 1902
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Paracyathus thulensis Gosse, 1860 = Caryophyllia smithii
Paracyathus defilippii Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 = Stokes & Broderip, 1828
Paracyathus pulchellus (Philippi, 1842) Paracyathus tiburonensis Durham, 1947 = Paracyathus
Paracyathus ebonensis Verrill, 1866 II stearnsii Verrill, 1869
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Paracyathus vittatus Dennant, 1906 II
Paracyathus flos Pourtalès, 1878 = Phacelocyathus flos CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Pourtalès, 1878) Paradeltocyathus orientalis (Duncan, 1876) =
Paracyathus fulvus Alcock, 1893 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE Deltocyathoides orientalis (Duncan, 1876)
(Anthozoa) Paradigalla spp. Lesson 1835 II PARADISAEIDAE (Aves)
Paracyathus gardineri Vaughan, 1907 = Trochocyathus Paradigalla brevicauda Rothschild & Hartert, 1911 II
gardineri (Vaughan, 1907) PARADISAEIDAE (Aves) (E) Short-tailed Paradigalla
Paracyathus humilis Verrill, 1870 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (F) Paradigalle à queue courte, Paradisier à queue
(Anthozoa) courte
Paracyathus indicus Duncan, 1889 II Paradigalla carunculata Lesson, 1835 II
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) PARADISAEIDAE (Aves) (E) Long-tailed Paradigalla
Paracyathus inornatus Duncan, 1878 = Caryophyllia (F) Paradigalle caronculée, Paradisier caronculé
inornata (Duncan, 1878) Paradigalla, Long-tailed (E): Paradigalla carunculata

Paradigalla, Short-tailed (E): Paradigalla brevicauda Paradisier de Stéphanie (F): Astrapia stephaniae
Paradigalle à queue courte (F): Paradigalla brevicauda Paradisier de Victoria (F): Ptiloris victoriae
Paradigalle caronculée (F): Paradigalla carunculata Paradisier de Wahnes (F): Parotia wahnesi
Paradisaea spp. II PARADISAEIDAE (Aves) Paradisier de Wallace (F): Semioptera wallacii
Paradisaea apoda Linnaeus, 1758 II PARADISAEIDAE Paradisier d’Helena (F): Parotia helenae
(Aves) (E) Greater Bird-of-paradise (F) Grand Paradisier du comte Raggi (F): Paradisaea raggiana
paradisier, Paradisier grand-émeraude Paradisier du prince Albert (F): Pteridophora alberti
Paradisaea decora Salvin & Godman, 1883 II Paradisier fastueux (F): Epimachus fastuosus
PARADISAEIDAE (Aves) (E) Goldie’s Bird-of-paradise Paradisier festonné (F): Ptiloris paradiseus
(F) Paradisier de Goldie Paradisier gorge-d’acier (F): Ptiloris magnificus
Paradisaea guilielmi Cabanis, 1888 II PARADISAEIDAE Paradisier grand-émeraude (F): Paradisaea apoda
(Aves) (E) Emperor Bird-of-paradise, Emperor of Paradisier huppé (F): Cnemophilus macgregorii
Germany’s Bird-of-paradise (F) Paradisier de Paradisier loria (F): Cnemophilus loriae
Guillaume, Paradisier de l’empereur Guillaume Paradisier magnifique (F): Diphyllodes magnificus
Paradisaea minor Shaw, 1809 II PARADISAEIDAE Paradisier multifil (F): Seleucidis melanoleucus
(Aves) (E) Lesser Bird-of-paradise (F) Paradisier Paradisier noir (F): Manucodia ater
petit-émeraude, Petit paradisier Paradisier petit-émeraude (F): Paradisaea minor
Paradisaea raggiana Sclater, 1873 II PARADISAEIDAE Paradisier républicain (F): Diphyllodes respublica
(Aves) (E) Count Raggi’s Bird-of-paradise, Raggiana Paradisier rouge (F): Paradisaea rubra
Bird-of-paradise (F) Paradisier de Raggi, Paradisier du Paradisier royal (F): Cicinnurus regius
comte Raggi Paradisiers (F): Paradisaeidae
Paradisaea rubra Daudin, 1800 II PARADISAEIDAE Paradisier sifilet (F): Parotia sefilata
(Aves) (E) Red Bird-of-paradise (F) Paradisier rouge Paradisier soyeux (F): Loboparadisea sericea
Paradisaea rudolphi (Finsch, 1885) II PARADISAEIDAE Paradisier splendide (F): Astrapia splendidissima
(Aves) (E) Blue Bird-of-paradise (F) Paradisier bleu, Paradisier superbe (F): Lophorina superba
Paradisier de Rodolphe Paradisier vert (F): Manucodia chalybatus
PARADISAEIDAE spp. II (Aves) (E) Birds Of Paradise (S) Paradoxurus hermaphroditus (Pallas, 1777) III
Aves Del Paraı́so (F) Paradisiers VIVERRIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Asian Palm Civet,
Paradise, Birds Of (E): Paradisaeidae Common Palm Civet, Mentawai palm civet, Musang (S)
Paradise, Butterfly of (E): Ornithoptera paradisea Civeta de palmera común (F) Civette palmiste
Paradise-Crow (E): Lycocorax pyrrhopterus hermaphrodite
paradise-crow, Halmahera (E): Lycocorax pyrrhopterus Paradoxurus jerdoni Blanford, 1885 III VIVERRIDAE
Paradise-Flycatcher, Mascarene (E): Terpsiphone (Mammalia) (E) Brown palm civet, Jerdon’s Palm Civet
bourbonnensis (S) Civeta de palmera de Jerdon (F) Civette palmiste
Paradisier à bec blanc (F): Drepanornis bruijnii de Jerdon
Paradisier à gorge noire (F): Astrapia nigra Paradoxurus jorandensis Gayen, 1988 = Paradoxurus
Paradisier à queue courte (F): Paradigalla brevicauda hermaphroditus (Pallas, 1777)
Paradisier à rubans (F): Astrapia mayeri Paraerrina spp. Broch 1942 II STYLASTERIDAE
Paradisier bleu (F): Paradisaea rudolphi (Hydrozoa)
Paradisier caronculé (F): Paradigalla carunculata Paraerrina decipiens Broch, 1942 II STYLASTERIDAE
Paradisier corvin (F): Lycocorax pyrrhopterus (Hydrozoa)
Paradisier d’Albert (F): Pteridophora alberti Parahalomitra dentata (Quelch, 1884) = Sandalolitha
Paradisier d’Albertis (F): Drepanornis albertisi dentata Quelch, 1884
Paradisier de Carola (F): Parotia carolae Parahalomitra irregularis (Gardiner, 1898) = Sandalolitha
Paradisier de Goldie (F): Paradisaea decora robusta (Quelch, 1886)
Paradisier de Guillaume (F): Paradisaea guilielmi Parahalomitra robusta (Quelch, 1886) = Sandalolitha
Paradisier de Jobi (F): Manucodia jobiensis robusta (Quelch, 1886)
Paradisier de Keraudren (F): Phonygammus keraudrenii Parahuaco (S): Pithecia albicans
Paradisier de la princesse Stéphanie (F): Astrapia Parahuaco (S): Pithecia chrysocephala
stephaniae Parahuaco (S): Pithecia inusta
Paradisier de Lawes (F): Parotia lawesii Parahuaco (S): Pithecia milleri
Paradisier de l’empereur Guillaume (F): Paradisaea Parahuaco (S): Pithecia monachus
guilielmi Parahuaco (S): Pithecia napensis
Paradisier de Loria (F): Cnemophilus loriae Parahuaco (S): Pithecia pithecia
Paradisier de Macgregor (F): Macgregoria pulchra Parahuaco (S): Pithecia hirsuta
Paradisier de Meyer (F): Epimachus meyeri Parahuaco (S): Pithecia pissinattii
Paradisier d’Entrecasteaux (F): Manucodia comrii Parahuaco (S): Pithecia isabela
Paradisier de Raggi (F): Paradisaea raggiana Parahuaco (S): Pithecia vanzolinii
Paradisier de Rodolphe (F): Paradisaea rudolphi Parahuaco (S): Pithecia cazuzai
Paradisier de Rothschild (F): Astrapia rothschildi Parahuaco ecuatorial (S): Pithecia aequatorialis

Parakeet, Alexandrine (E): Psittacula eupatria Parakeet, Grey-hooded (E): Psilopsiagon aymara
Parakeet, Amazonian (E): Nannopsittaca dachilleae Parakeet, Ground (E): Pezoporus wallicus
Parakeet, Amazon Red-fronted (E): Pyrrhura parvifrons Parakeet, Hispaniolan (E): Aratinga chloroptera
Parakeet, Andean (E): Bolborhynchus orbygnesius Parakeet, Horned (E): Eunymphicus cornutus
Parakeet, Antipodes (E): Cyanoramphus unicolor Parakeet, Intermediate (E): Psittacula intermedia
Parakeet, Antipodes Green (E): Cyanoramphus unicolor Parakeet, Jandaya (E): Aratinga jandaya
parakeet, Antipodes island (E): Cyanoramphus unicolor Parakeet, Layard’s (E): Psittacula calthorpae
Parakeet, Austral (E): Enicognathus ferrugineus Parakeet, Long-tailed (E): Psittacula longicauda
Parakeet, Aztec (E): Aratinga nana parakeet, Lord Derby’s (E): Psittacula derbiana
Parakeet, Azuero (E): Pyrrhura eisenmanni Parakeet, Malabar (E): Psittacula columboides
Parakeet, Barraband (E): Polytelis swainsonii Parakeet, Malherbe’s (E): Cyanoramphus malherbi
Parakeet, Barred (E): Bolborhynchus lineola Parakeet, Many-coloured (E): Psephotus varius
Parakeet, Beautiful (E): Psephotus pulcherrimus Parakeet, Maroon-bellied (E): Pyrrhura frontalis
Parakeet, Black-capped (E): Pyrrhura rupicola Parakeet, Maroon-faced (E): Pyrrhura leucotis
Parakeet, Black-headed (E): Nandayus nenday Parakeet, Maroon-tailed (E): Pyrrhura melanura
Parakeet, Blaze-winged (E): Pyrrhura devillei Parakeet, Mauritius (E): Psittacula echo
Parakeet, Blood-eared (E): Pyrrhura hoematotis Parakeet, Mauritius Ring-necked (E): Psittacula echo
Parakeet, Blossom-headed (E): Psittacula roseata Parakeet, Mitred (E): Aratinga mitrata
Parakeet, Blue-chested (E): Pyrrhura cruentata Parakeet, Monk (E): Myiopsitta monachus
Parakeet, Blue-crowned (E): Aratinga acuticaudata Parakeet, Mountain (E): Psilopsiagon aurifrons
Parakeet, Blue-throated (E): Pyrrhura cruentata Parakeet, Moustached (E): Psittacula alexandri
parakeet, Blue-winged (E): Psittacula columboides Parakeet, Nanday (E): Nandayus nenday
Parakeet, Blyth’s (E): Psittacula caniceps Parakeet, New Zealand (E): Cyanoramphus
Parakeet, Brown-breasted (E): Pyrrhura calliptera novaezelandiae
Parakeet, Brown-throated (E): Aratinga pertinax Parakeet, Nicobar (E): Psittacula caniceps
Parakeet, Burrowing (E): Cyanoliseus patagonus Parakeet, Norfolk (E): Cyanoramphus cookii
Parakeet, Caatinga (E): Aratinga cactorum Parakeet, Norfolk Island (E): Cyanoramphus cookii
Parakeet, Cactus (E): Aratinga cactorum Parakeet, Ochre-marked (E): Pyrrhura cruentata
Parakeet, Canary-winged (E): Brotogeris versicolurus Parakeet, Olive-throated (E): Aratinga nana
parakeet, Chatham (E): Cyanoramphus forbesi Parakeet, Orange-bellied (E): Neophema chrysogaster
Parakeet, Chatham Island Yellow-fronted (E): Parakeet, Orange-chinned (E): Brotogeris jugularis
Cyanoramphus forbesi Parakeet, Orange-fronted (E): Aratinga canicularis
Parakeet, Cobalt-winged (E): Brotogeris cyanoptera Parakeet, Orange-fronted (E): Cyanoramphus malherbi
Parakeet, Crimson-bellied (E): Pyrrhura perlata Parakeet, Pacific (E): Aratinga strenua
Parakeet, Crimson-fronted (E): Aratinga finschi Parakeet, Painted (E): Pyrrhura picta
Parakeet, Cuban (E): Aratinga euops Parakeet, Peach-fronted (E): Aratinga aurea
Parakeet, Derbyan (E): Psittacula derbiana Parakeet, Pearly (E): Pyrrhura lepida
Parakeet, Dusky-headed (E): Aratinga weddellii Parakeet, Pennant’s (E): Platycercus elegans
Parakeet, El Oro (E): Pyrrhura orcesi parakeet, Perija (E): Pyrrhura caeruleiceps
Parakeet, Emerald-collared (E): Psittacula calthorpae Parakeet, Perijá (E): Pyrrhura caeruleiceps
Parakeet, Fiery-shouldered (E): Pyrrhura egregia Parakeet, Pfrimer’s (E): Pyrrhura pfrimeri
Parakeet, Flame-winged (E): Pyrrhura calliptera Parakeet, Pileated (E): Purpureicephalus spurius
parakeet, Forbes’ (E): Cyanoramphus forbesi Parakeet, Pink-cheeked (E): Psittacula longicauda
Parakeet, Forbes’s (E): Cyanoramphus forbesi Parakeet, Plain (E): Brotogeris tirica
parakeet, Garlepp’s (E): Pyrrhura parvifrons Parakeet, Plum-headed (E): Psittacula cyanocephala
parakeet, Goias (E): Pyrrhura pfrimeri Parakeet, Princess of Wales (E): Polytelis alexandrae
Parakeet, Golden (E): Guarouba guarouba Parakeet, Quaker (E): Myiopsitta monachus
Parakeet, Golden-capped (E): Aratinga auricapillus Parakeet, Red-breasted (E): Psittacula alexandri
Parakeet, Golden-fronted (E): Psilopsiagon aurifrons Parakeet, Red-crowned (E): Cyanoramphus
Parakeet, Golden-plumed (E): Leptosittaca branickii novaezelandiae
Parakeet, Golden-winged (E): Brotogeris chrysoptera Parakeet, Red-crowned (E): Cyanoramphus saisseti
parakeet, Gray-breasted (E): Pyrrhura griseipectus Parakeet, Reddish-bellied (E): Pyrrhura frontalis
parakeet, Gray-cheeked (E): Brotogeris pyrrhoptera Parakeet, Red-eared (E): Pyrrhura hoematotis
parakeet, Gray-hooded (E): Psilopsiagon aymara Parakeet, Red-fronted (E): Cyanoramphus
Parakeet, Green (E): Aratinga holochlora novaezelandiae
Parakeet, Green-cheeked (E): Pyrrhura molinae Parakeet, Red-masked (E): Aratinga erythrogenys
Parakeet, Grey-breasted (E): Myiopsitta monachus Parakeet, Ring-necked (E): Psittacula krameri
Parakeet, Grey-breasted (E): Pyrrhura griseipectus Parakeet, Rock (E): Pyrrhura rupicola
Parakeet, Grey-cheeked (E): Brotogeris pyrrhoptera parakeet, Rose-crowned (E): Pyrrhura rhodocephala
Parakeet, Grey-headed (E): Psittacula finschii Parakeet, Rose-headed (E): Pyrrhura rhodocephala

Parakeet, Rose-ringed (E): Psittacula krameri Paramesotriton hongkongensis Dubois and Raffaëlli, 2009
Parakeet, Rothschild’s (E): Psittacula intermedia = Paramesotriton hongkongensis Myers and Leviton,
Parakeet, Rufous-fronted (E): Bolborhynchus 1962
ferrugineifrons Paramesotriton hongkongensis Freytag, 1962 =
Parakeet, Santa Marta (E): Pyrrhura viridicata Paramesotriton hongkongensis Myers and Leviton,
Parakeet, Scarlet-fronted (E): Aratinga wagleri 1962
Parakeet, Sierra (E): Psilopsiagon aymara Paramesotriton hongkongensis (Myers & Leviton, 1962) =
parakeet, Sinu (E): Pyrrhura subandina Paramesotriton hongkongensis Myers and Leviton,
Parakeet, Sinú (E): Pyrrhura subandina 1962
Parakeet, Slaty-headed (E): Psittacula himalayana Paramesotriton labiatus (Unterstein, 1930) II
Parakeet, Slender-billed (E): Enicognathus leptorhynchus SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Ermi Zhao warty
newt, Spotless Smooth warty newt, Unterstein’s Newt
Parakeet, Stanley (E): Platycercus icterotis
Paramesotriton longliensis Li, Tian, Gu, and Xiong, 2008 II
Parakeet, Sulphur-breasted (E): Aratinga maculata
SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Longli warty newt
Parakeet, Sulphur-winged (E): Pyrrhura hoffmanni
Paramesotriton maolanensis Gu, Chen, Tian, Li, and Ran,
Parakeet, Sun (E): Aratinga solstitialis
2012 II SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Maolan
Parakeet, Swamp (E): Pezoporus wallicus
warty newt
Parakeet, Tepui (E): Nannopsittaca panychlora
Paramesotriton qixilingensis Yan, Zhao, Jiang, Hou, He,
Parakeet, Todd’s (E): Pyrrhura caeruleiceps Murphy, and Che, 2014 II SALAMANDRIDAE
Parakeet, Tui (E): Brotogeris sanctithomae (Amphibia) (E) Qixiling warty newt
Parakeet, Twenty-eight (E): Barnardius zonarius Paramesotriton wulingensis Wang, Tian, and Gu, 2013
Parakeet, White-breasted (E): Pyrrhura albipectus II SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Wulin warty newt
Parakeet, White-eared (E): Pyrrhura leucotis Paramesotriton yunwuensis Wu, Jiang, and Hanken, 2010
Parakeet, White-eyed (E): Aratinga leucophthalma II SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Yunwu warty newt
Parakeet, White-necked (E): Pyrrhura albipectus Paramesotriton zhijinensis Li, Tian, and Gu, 2008 II
parakeet, White-winged (E): Brotogeris versicolurus SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Zhijin warty newt
Parakeet, Yellow-chevroned (E): Brotogeris chiriri Parantipathes spp. Brook 1889 II SCHIZOPATHIDAE
Parakeet, Yellow-crowned (E): Cyanoramphus auriceps (Anthozoa)
Parakeet, Yellow-fronted (E): Cyanoramphus auriceps Parantipathes abietina (Pourtalès, 1874) = Elatopathes
Parakeet, Yellow-headed (E): Aratinga jandaya abietina (Pourtalès, 1874)
Paramesotriton spp. Chang, 1935 II SALAMANDRIDAE Parantipathes columnaris (Duchassaing, 1870) =
(Amphibia) Stylopathes columnaris (Duchassaing, 1870)
Paramesotriton aurantius Yuan, Wu, Zhou, and Che, Parantipathes cylindrica (Brook, 1889) = Antipathes
2016 II SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Orange cylindrica Brook, 1889
colored warty newt Parantipathes euantha (Pasternak, 1958) II
Paramesotriton caudopunctatus (Liu & Hu, 1973) II SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Guizhou Warty Parantipathes fernandezii (Pourtalès, 1874) =
Newt, Spot-tailed Warty Newt Plumapathes fernandezii (Pourtalès, 1874)
Paramesotriton chinensis (Gray, 1859) II Parantipathes filix (Pourtalès, 1867) = Distichopathes filix
SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Chinese Warty (Pourtalès, 1867)
Newt Parantipathes helicosticha Opresko, 1999 II
Paramesotriton chinensis hongkongensis Fei, Ye and SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Huang, 1990 = Paramesotriton hongkongensis Myers Parantipathes hirondelle Molodtsova, 2006 II
and Leviton, 1962 SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Paramesotriton deloustali (Bourret, 1934) II Parantipathes hirta (Gray, 1858) = Tanacetipathes hirta
SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Tam Dao (Gray, 1858)
Salamander, Vietnamese Salamander, Vietnamese Parantipathes laricides van Pesch, 1914 II
Warty Newt, Vietnam warty newt, Viet Nam warty newt SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Paramesotriton fuzhongensis Wen, 1989 II Parantipathes larix (Esper, 1790) II SCHIZOPATHIDAE
SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Fuzhong warty (Anthozoa)
newt, Wanggao Warty Newt Parantipathes lilliei (Totton, 1923) = Lillipathes lilliei
Paramesotriton guangxiensis Huang, Tang and Tang, (Totton, 1923)
1983 II SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Guangxi Parantipathes simplex Schultze, 1896 = Antipathes
Warty Newt simplex (Schultze, 1896)
Paramesotriton guanxiensis (Huang, Tang & Tang, 1983) Parantipathes strigosa (Brook, 1889) = Antipathella
= Paramesotriton guangxiensis Huang, Tang and Tang, strigosa Brook, 1889
1983 Parantipathes tenuispina Silberfeld, 1909 = Stylopathes
Paramesotriton hongkongensis Myers and Leviton, 1962 II tenuispina (Silberfeld, 1909)
SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Hong Kong Newt, Parantipathes tetrasticha (Pourtalès, 1868) II
Hong Kong warty newt SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Four-stick Black

Coral (S) Coral cuatro-ramas Parastrea urvilliana Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Favia
Parantipathes triadocrada Opresko, 1999 = Triadopathes pallida (Dana, 1846)
triadocrada (Opresko, 1999) Paratrygon aiereba Müller & Henle, 1841 III
Parantipathes tristicha van Pesch, 1914 = Trissopathes POTAMOTRYGONIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Ceja ray,
tristicha (van Pesch, 1914) Discus ray, Manzana ray (S) Raya, Raya manta
Parantipathes wolffi Pasternak, 1977 II Paratylopathes = Tylopathes Brook, 1889
SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Paratylopathes atlantica (Roule, 1902) = Antipathes grayi
Paraonyx microdon (Lönnberg, 1910) = Aonyx capensis (Roule, 1902)
microdon Paratylopathes grayi (Roule, 1902) = Antipathes grayi
Paraonyx tacheté (F): Aonyx capensis microdon (Roule, 1902)
Parascaphirhynchus = Scaphirhynchus Parauacú-branco (S): Pithecia albicans
Parascaphirhynchus albus Forbes & Richardson, 1905 = Pardillo Ártico (S): Carduelis hornemanni
Scaphirhynchus albus (Forbes & Richardson, 1905) Pardillo Sizerı́n (S): Carduelis flammea
Parascolymia = Scolymia Haime 1852 Pardofelis spp. I 13 FELIDAE (Mammalia)
Parascolymia vitiensis (Brüggemann, 1877) = Scolymia Pardofelis marmorata (Martin, 1837) I FELIDAE
vitiensis Brüggemann, 1877 (Mammalia) (E) Marbled Cat (S) Gato jaspeado (F)
Parasimplastrea spp. Sheppard 1985 II FAVIIDAE Chat marbré
(Anthozoa) Pardofelis marmorata longicaudata Blainville, 1843 =
Parasimplastrea sheppardi Veron, 2000 II FAVIIDAE Pardofelis marmorata (Martin, 1837)
(Anthozoa) Pardofelis marmorata marmorata Martin, 1837 =
Parasimplastrea simplicitexta (Umbgrove, 1939) = Pardofelis marmorata (Martin, 1837)
Parasimplastrea sheppardi Veron, 2000 Pardofelis nebulosa (Griffith, 1821) = Neofelis nebulosa
Parasmilia arbuscula (Pourtalès, 1874) = Anomocora (Griffith, 1821)
fecunda (Pourtalès, 1871) Paresseux tridactyle (F): Bradypus variegatus
Parasmilia fecunda (Pourtalès, 1871) = Anomocora Paresseux tridactyle de Bolivie (F): Bradypus variegatus
fecunda (Pourtalès, 1871) Parides burchellanus Westwood, 1872 I PAPILIONIDAE
Parasmilia lymani Pourtalès, 1871 = Dasmosmilia lymani (Insecta) (E) Swallowtail
(Pourtalès, 1871) Parides socama Schaus, 1902 = Parides burchellanus
Parasmilia punctata Lindström, 1877 = Oxysmilia Westwood, 1872
rotundifolia (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) Parihuana (S): Phoenicopterus chilensis
Parasmilia variegata Pourtalès, 1871 = Dasmosmilia Parina chica (S): Phoenicoparrus jamesi
variegata (Pourtalès, 1871) Parina grande (S): Phoenicoparrus andinus
Parastrea affinis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Favia Pariona (S): Phoenicopterus chilensis
favus (Forskål, 1775) Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 II PAPILIONIDAE
Parastrea amicorum Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 = (Insecta) (E) Apollo, Apollo Butterfly, Mountain Apollo
Barabattoia amicorum (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) (S) Apolo, Mariposa apollo
Parastrea amplior Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Favia Paroare à bec jaune (F): Paroaria capitata
pallida (Dana, 1846) Paroare cardinal à bec jaune (F): Paroaria capitata
Parastrea aspera Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 = Favia Paroare huppé (F): Paroaria coronata
favus (Forskål, 1775) Paroaria capitata d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837 II
Parastrea deformata Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = EMBERIZIDAE (Aves) (E) Yellow-billed Cardinal (S)
Favia favus (Forskål, 1775) Cardenal cabecirrojo (F) Paroare à bec jaune, Paroare
Parastrea denticulata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Favia cardinal à bec jaune
favus (Forskål, 1775) Paroaria coronata (Miller, 1776) II EMBERIZIDAE (Aves)
Parastrea doreyensis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = (E) Red-crested Cardinal (S) Cardenal copetón (F)
Favia pallida (Dana, 1846) Cardinal gris, Paroare huppé
Parastrea fragum (Esper, 1797) = Favia fragum (Esper, Paroedura androyensis Grandidier, 1867 II GEKKONIDAE
1793) (Reptilia) (E) Grandidier’s Madagascar Ground G
Parastrea geoffroyi (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857) = Paroedura masobe Nussbaum and Raxworthy, 1994 II
Favia favus (Forskål, 1775) GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia)
Parastrea hombronii Rousseau, 1854 = Favia stelligera Parotia spp. Vieillot 1816 II PARADISAEIDAE (Aves)
(Dana, 1846) Parotia, Arfak (E): Parotia sefilata
Parastrea jacquinoti (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857) = Parotia carolae Meyer, 1894 II PARADISAEIDAE (Aves)
Favia favus (Forskål, 1775) (E) Carola’s Parotia, Queen Carola’s Parotia (F)
Parastrea lobata Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Favia Paradisier de Carola, Sifilet de Carola
stelligera (Dana, 1846) Parotia, Carola’s (E): Parotia carolae
Parastrea rousseaui Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Parotia, Eastern (E): Parotia helenae
Favia favus (Forskål, 1775) Parotia helenae De Vis, 1891 II PARADISAEIDAE (Aves)
Parastrea savignyi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Favia (E) Eastern Parotia (F) Paradisier d’Helena, Sifilet
favus (Forskål, 1775) d’Hélène

Parotia lawesii Ramsay, 1885 II PARADISAEIDAE (Aves) parrot, Crimson shining (E): Prosopeia splendens
(E) Lawes’s Parotia (F) Paradisier de Lawes, Sifilet de Parrot, Cuban (E): Amazona leucocephala
Lawe parrot, Double-eyed fig (E): Cyclopsitta diophthalma
Parotia lawesii helenae Ramsay, 1885 = Parotia helenae Parrot, Dusky (E): Pionus fuscus
De Vis, 1891 parrot, Eastern white-bellied (E): Pionites leucogaster
Parotia, Lawes’s (E): Parotia lawesii Parrot, Eclectus (E): Eclectus roratus
Parotia, Queen Carola’s (E): Parotia carolae Parrot, Elegant (E): Neophema elegans
Parotia sefilata (Pennant, 1781) II PARADISAEIDAE parrot, Emerald pygmy (E): Micropsitta finschii
(Aves) (E) Arfak Parotia, Six-plumed Parotia, Western Parrot, Festive (E): Amazona festiva
Parotia (F) Paradisier sifilet, Sifilet d’Arfak parrot, Flame-headed fig (E): Psittaculirostris desmarestii
Parotia, Six-plumed (E): Parotia sefilata Parrot, Fuertes’s (E): Hapalopsittaca fuertesi
Parotia wahnesi Rothschild, 1906 II PARADISAEIDAE parrot, Geelvink pygmy (E): Micropsitta geelvinkiana
(Aves) (E) Wahnes’s Parotia (F) Paradisier de Wahnes, Parrot, Golden-shouldered (E): Psephotus
Sifilet de Wahnes chrysopterygius
Parotia, Wahnes’s (E): Parotia wahnesi Parrot, Great-billed (E): Tanygnathus megalorynchos
Parotia, Western (E): Parotia sefilata parrot, Greater vasa (E): Coracopsis vasa
parrakeet, Rose-ringed (E): Psittacula krameri parrot, Great hanging (E): Loriculus stigmatus
Parrot, African Orange-bellied (E): Poicephalus rufiventris Parrot, Green-cheeked (E): Amazona viridigenalis
Parrot, Alder (E): Amazona tucumana Parrot, Green-crowned Racket-tailed (E): Prioniturus
Parrot, Alexandra’s (E): Polytelis alexandrae luconensis
parrot, Australian king (E): Alisterus scapularis Parrot, Green-headed Racket-tailed (E): Prioniturus
Parrot, Azure-rumped (E): Tanygnathus sumatranus luconensis
Parrot, Bahamas (E): Amazona leucocephala Parrot, Green Leek (E): Polytelis swainsonii
Parrot, Bald (E): Pionopsitta aurantiocephala parrot, Green-thighed (E): Pionites leucogaster
Parrot, Barraband’s (E): Pionopsitta barrabandi Parrot, Grey (E): Psittacus erithacus
Parrot, Beautiful (E): Pionopsitta pulchra Parrot, Ground (E): Pezoporus wallicus
Parrot, Black (E): Coracopsis nigra Parrot, Hawk-headed (E): Deroptyus accipitrinus
Parrot, Black-billed (E): Amazona agilis Parrot, Hispaniolan (E): Amazona ventralis
Parrot, Black-eared (E): Hapalopsittaca melanotis Parrot, Hooded (E): Psephotus dissimilis
Parrot, Black-headed (E): Pionites melanocephalus Parrot, Imperial (E): Amazona imperialis
Parrot, Black-lored (E): Tanygnathus gramineus Parrot, Indigo-winged (E): Hapalopsittaca fuertesi
Parrot, Black-winged (E): Hapalopsittaca melanotis Parrot, Jardine’s (E): Poicephalus gulielmi
Parrot, Blue-backed (E): Tanygnathus sumatranus parrot, Jonquil (E): Aprosmictus jonquillaceus
Parrot, Blue-bellied (E): Triclaria malachitacea Parrot, Kawall’s (E): Amazona kawalli
Parrot, Blue-cheeked (E): Amazona dufresniana Parrotlet, Amazonian (E): Nannopsittaca dachilleae
Parrot, Blue-collared (E): Geoffroyus simplex Parrotlet, Black-eared (E): Touit melanonotus
parrot, Blue-crowned hanging (E): Loriculus galgulus Parrotlet, Blue-fronted (E): Touit dilectissimus
Parrot, Blue-fronted (E): Amazona aestiva Parrotlet, Blue-rumped (E): Forpus cyanopygius
Parrot, Blue-headed (E): Pionus menstruus Parrotlet, Blue-winged (E): Forpus xanthopterygius
Parrot, Blue-naped (E): Tanygnathus lucionensis Parrotlet, Brown-backed (E): Touit melanonotus
Parrot, Blue-rumped (E): Psittinus cyanurus Parrotlet, Celestial (E): Forpus coelestis
Parrot, Blue-winged (E): Neophema chrysostoma Parrotlet, Dusky-billed (E): Forpus modestus
Parrot, Bourke’s (E): Neopsephotus bourkii Parrotlet, Golden-tailed (E): Touit surdus
parrot, Brehm’s tiger (E): Psittacella brehmii Parrotlet, Green-rumped (E): Forpus passerinus
Parrot, Bronze-winged (E): Pionus chalcopterus Parrotlet, Lilac-tailed (E): Touit batavicus
Parrot, Brown (E): Poicephalus meyeri parrotlet, Manu (E): Nannopsittaca dachilleae
Parrot, Brown-headed (E): Poicephalus cryptoxanthus Parrotlet, Mexican (E): Forpus cyanopygius
Parrot, Brown-hooded (E): Pionopsitta haematotis Parrotlet, Pacific (E): Forpus coelestis
Parrot, Brown-necked (E): Poicephalus fuscicollis Parrotlet, Red-fronted (E): Touit costaricensis
Parrot, Brown-necked (E): Poicephalus robustus Parrotlet, Sapphire-rumped (E): Touit purpuratus
parrot, Buff-faced pygmy (E): Micropsitta pusio Parrotlet, Scarlet-shouldered (E): Touit huetii
parrot, Burrowing (E): Cyanoliseus patagonus Parrotlet, Sclater’s (E): Forpus modestus
Parrot, Caica (E): Pionopsitta caica Parrotlet, Seven-colored (E): Touit batavicus
Parrot, Cape (E): Poicephalus fuscicollis Parrotlet, Spectacled (E): Forpus conspicillatus
Parrot, Cape (E): Poicephalus robustus Parrotlet, Spot-winged (E): Touit stictopterus
parrot, Citrine pygmy (E): Micropsitta meeki Parrotlet, Tepui (E): Nannopsittaca panychlora
Parrot, Coxen’s Blue-browed Fig (E): Cyclopsitta Parrotlet, Yellow-faced (E): Forpus xanthops
diophthalma coxeni Parrot, Lilac-crowned (E): Amazona finschi
Parrot, Coxen’s Two-eyed Fig (E): Cyclopsitta diophthalma parrot, Madarasz’s tiger (E): Psittacella madaraszi
coxeni Parrot, Maroon-fronted (E): Rhynchopsitta terrisi

parrot, Maroon shining (E): Prosopeia tabuensis Parrot, Scaly-naped (E): Amazona mercenaria
parrot, Masked shining (E): Prosopeia personata parrot, Scarlet-cheeked fig (E): Psittaculirostris edwardsii
Parrot, Mealy (E): Amazona farinosa Parrot, Scarlet-chested (E): Neophema splendida
Parrot, Meyer’s (E): Poicephalus meyeri Parrot, Senegal (E): Poicephalus senegalus
parrot, Modest tiger (E): Psittacella modesta Parrot, Short-tailed (E): Graydidascalus brachyurus
parrot, Moluccan hanging (E): Loriculus amabilis Parrot, Singing (E): Geoffroyus heteroclitus
parrot, Moluccan king (E): Alisterus amboinensis parrot, Song (E): Geoffroyus heteroclitus
Parrot, Mulga (E): Psephotus varius parrot, Speckle-faced (E): Pionus tumultuosus
Parrot, Müller’s (E): Tanygnathus sumatranus parrot, Sri Lanka hanging (E): Loriculus beryllinus
Parrot, Niam-niam (E): Poicephalus crassus parrot, St. lucia (E): Amazona versicolor
Parrot, Night (E): Pezoporus occidentalis parrot, St. vincent (E): Amazona guildingii
Parrot, Olive-shouldered (E): Aprosmictus jonquillaceus Parrot, Superb (E): Polytelis swainsonii
Parrot, Orange-bellied (E): Neophema chrysogaster Parrot, Swift (E): Lathamus discolor
parrot, Orange-breasted fig (E): Cyclopsitta gulielmitertii Parrot, Thick-billed (E): Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha
Parrot, Orange-cheeked (E): Pionopsitta barrabandi Parrot, Timor Red-winged (E): Aprosmictus jonquillaceus
parrot, Orange-fronted hanging (E): Loriculus aurantiifrons Parrot, Tucuman (E): Amazona tucumana
Parrot, Orange-winged (E): Amazona amazonica Parrot, Turquoise (E): Neophema pulchella
parrot, Owl (E): Strigops habroptila Parrot, Turquoise-fronted (E): Amazona aestiva
Parrot, Palawan Racket-tailed (E): Prioniturus discurus Parrot, Vasa (E): Coracopsis vasa
parrot, Papuan king (E): Alisterus chloropterus parrot, Vernal hanging (E): Loriculus vernalis
Parrot, Paradise (E): Psephotus pulcherrimus Parrot, Vinaceous (E): Amazona vinacea
Parrot, Pesquet’s (E): Psittrichas fulgidus parrot, Vinaceous-breasted (E): Amazona vinacea
parrot, Philippine hanging (E): Loriculus philippensis Parrot, Vulturine (E): Pionopsitta vulturina
Parrot, Pileated (E): Pionopsitta pileata Parrot, Vulturine (E): Psittrichas fulgidus
Parrot, Plum-crowned (E): Pionus tumultuosus parrot, Wallace’s hanging (E): Loriculus flosculus
Parrot, Princess (E): Polytelis alexandrae Parrot, White-bellied (E): Pionites leucogaster
Parrot, Puerto Rican (E): Amazona vittata Parrot, White-capped (E): Pionus senilis
Parrot, Purple-bellied (E): Triclaria malachitacea Parrot, White-crowned (E): Pionus senilis
parrot, Pygmy hanging (E): Loriculus exilis Parrot, White-fronted (E): Amazona albifrons
Parrot, Red-bellied (E): Poicephalus rufiventris Parrot, Yellow-billed (E): Amazona collaria
Parrot, Red-billed (E): Pionus sordidus parrot, Yellow-capped pygmy (E): Micropsitta keiensis
Parrot, Red-browed (E): Amazona rhodocorytha parrot, Yellow-cheeked fig (E): Psittaculirostris salvadorii
Parrot, Red-capped (E): Purpureicephalus spurius Parrot, Yellow-crowned (E): Amazona ochrocephala
Parrot, Red-capped (E): Pionopsitta pileata Parrot, Yellow-eared (E): Ognorhynchus icterotis
Parrot, Red-cheeked (E): Geoffroyus geoffroyi Parrot, Yellow-faced (E): Amazona xanthops
Parrot, Red-crowned (E): Amazona viridigenalis Parrot, Yellow-fronted (E): Poicephalus flavifrons
Parrot, Red-crowned (E): Poicephalus gulielmi Parrot, Yellow-headed (E): Amazona oratrix
Parrot, Red-faced (E): Hapalopsittaca pyrrhops Parrot, Yellow-lored (E): Amazona xantholora
Parrot, Red-fan (E): Deroptyus accipitrinus Parrot, Yellow-naped (E): Amazona auropalliata
Parrot, Red-fronted (E): Poicephalus gulielmi Parrot, Yellow-shouldered (E): Amazona barbadensis
Parrot, Red-lored (E): Amazona autumnalis parrot, Yellow-throated hanging (E): Loriculus pusillus
Parrot, Red-necked (E): Amazona arausiaca Parrot, Yucatan (E): Amazona xantholora
Parrot, Red-rumped (E): Psephotus haematonotus Parus ater Linnaeus, 1758 III PARIDAE (Aves) (E) Coal
Parrot, Red-spectacled (E): Amazona pretrei Tit
Parrot, Red-tailed (E): Amazona brasiliensis Paruwrobates andinus Bauer, 1994 = Ameerega andina
Parrot, Red-topped (E): Amazona rhodocorytha (Myers & Burrowes, 1987)
Parrot, Red-vented (E): Pionus menstruus Pastinaca = Potamotrygon
Parrot, Red-winged (E): Aprosmictus erythropterus Pastinaca humboldtii Roulin, 1829 = Potamotrygon histrix
Parrot, Regent (E): Polytelis anthopeplus Müller & Henle, 1839
Parrot, Rock (E): Neophema petrophila Patagona spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
parrot, Rose-breasted pygmy (E): Micropsitta bruijnii Patagona gigas (Vieillot, 1824) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Parrot, Rose-faced (E): Pionopsitta pulchra (E) Giant Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ gigante, Picaflor
Parrot, Rüppell’s (E): Poicephalus rueppellii gigante (F) Colibri géant
Parrot, Rusty-faced (E): Hapalopsittaca amazonina Patas (F): Erythrocebus patas
Parrot, Saffron-headed (E): Pionopsitta pyrilia Pato aliblanco (S): Asarcornis scutulata
Parrot, Saint Lucia (E): Amazona versicolor Pato almizclero aliblanco (S): Asarcornis scutulata
Parrot, Saint Vincent (E): Amazona guildingii Pato cabecirrosa (S): Rhodonessa caryophyllacea
Parrots, Amazons, Macaws, Parakeets, (E): Psittacidae Pato crestado (S): Sarkidiornis melanotos
parrot, Sangihe hanging (E): Loriculus catamene Pato crestón (S): Sarkidiornis melanotos
Parrot, Scaly-headed (E): Pionus maximiliani Pato crestudo (S): Sarkidiornis melanotos

Pato de Bernier (S): Anas bernieri Pavona decussata (Dana, 1846) II AGARICIIDAE
Pato de cabeza rosa (S): Rhodonessa caryophyllacea (Anthozoa) (E) Cactus Coral
Pato de jungla (S): Asarcornis scutulata Pavona diffluens (Lamarck, 1816) II AGARICIIDAE
Pato de Laysan (S): Anas laysanensis (Anthozoa)
Pato de moco (S): Sarkidiornis melanotos Pavona dilatata Nemenzo & Montecillo, 1985 = Pavona
Pato de monte (S): Sarkidiornis melanotos danai Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860
Pato real de Laysan (S): Anas laysanensis Pavona diminuta Veron, 1990 = Pavona xarifae Scheer &
Pato silbón común (S): Dendrocygna bicolor Pillai, 1974
Pato silbón de Cuba (S): Dendrocygna arborea Pavona divaricata (Lamarck, 1816) II AGARICIIDAE
Pato silbón ventrinegro (S): Dendrocygna autumnalis (Anthozoa)
Paujı́ copete de piedra (S): Pauxi pauxi Pavona duerdeni Vaughan, 1907 II AGARICIIDAE
Paujı́ cornudo (S): Oreophasis derbianus (Anthozoa)
Paujı́ de Alagoas (S): Mitu mitu Pavona explanulata (Lamarck, 1816) II AGARICIIDAE
Paujı́ de copete (S): Crax daubentoni (Anthozoa) (E) Peacock Coral
Paujı́ de pico azul (S): Crax alberti Pavona frondifera (Lamarck, 1816) II AGARICIIDAE
Paujı́ de yelmo (S): Pauxi pauxi (Anthozoa)
Paujı́ menor (S): Mitu mitu Pavona galapagensis Durham & Barnard, 1952 = Pavona
Paujı́ piquirrojo (S): Crax blumenbachii clavus (Dana, 1846)
Pauxi pauxi (Linnaeus, 1766) III CRACIDAE (Aves) (E) Pavona gardineri van der Horst, 1922 = Leptoseris
Helmeted Curassow, Northern Helmeted Curassow (S) gardineri van der Horst, 1921
Hoco de casco, Paujı́ copete de piedra, Paujı́ de yelmo Pavona gigantea (Verrill, 1869) II AGARICIIDAE
(F) Hocco à pierre, Pauxi pierre (Anthozoa)
Pauxi pierre (F): Pauxi pauxi Pavona intermedia (Gardiner, 1898) = Pavona varians
Pava aliblanca (S): Penelope albipennis (Verrill, 1864)
Pava cojolita (S): Penelope purpurascens Pavona lata (Dana, 1846) II AGARICIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Pava culirroja (S): Penelope purpurascens Pavona maldivensis (Gardiner, 1905) II AGARICIIDAE
Pava de Trinidad (S): Pipile pipile (Anthozoa)
Pava pajuil (S): Penelopina nigra Pavona minuta Wells, 1954 II AGARICIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Pava pajuil (S): Oreophasis derbianus Pavona obtusata (Quelch, 1884) = Pavona venosa
Pava rajadora (S): Pipile pipile (Ehrenberg, 1834)
Pava yacutinga (S): Pipile jacutinga Pavona planulata (Dana, 1846) = Gardineroseris planulata
Pavita andina (S): Glaucidium jardinii (Dana, 1846)
Pavita ferruginea (S): Glaucidium brasilianum Pavona pollicata Wells, 1954 = Pavona maldivensis
Pavo bicalcaratus Linnaeus, 1758 = Polyplectron (Gardiner, 1905)
bicalcaratum (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pavona ponderosa (Gardiner, 1905) = Gardineroseris
Pavo cristatus Linnaeus, 1758 III PHASIANIDAE (Aves) planulata (Dana, 1846)
(E) Common Peafowl, Indian Peafowl, Peafowl
Pavona praetorta Dana, 1846 = Pavona cactus (Forskål,
Pavo malacensis Scopoli, 1786 = Polyplectron malacense
1775)
(Scopoli, 1786)
Pavona repens Brüggemann, 1878 = Pavona varians
Pavo mudo (S): Pavo muticus
(Verrill, 1864)
Pavo muticus Linnaeus, 1766 II PHASIANIDAE (Aves)
Pavona varians (Verrill, 1864) II AGARICIIDAE
(E) Green-necked Peafowl, Green Peafowl (S) Pavo
(Anthozoa)
mudo, Pavo-real cuelliverde, Pavo-real verde (F) Paon
spicifère, Paon vert Pavona venosa (Ehrenberg, 1834) II AGARICIIDAE
(Anthozoa)
Pavón (S): Oreophasis derbianus
Pavona spp. Lamarck 1801 II AGARICIIDAE (Anthozoa) Pavona xarifae Scheer & Pillai, 1974 II AGARICIIDAE
(Anthozoa)
Pavona bipartita Nemenzo, 1980 II AGARICIIDAE
(Anthozoa) Pavona yabei Pillai & Scheer, 1976 = Leptoseris yabei
Pavona cactus (Forskål, 1775) II AGARICIIDAE (Pillai & Scheer, 1976)
(Anthozoa) (E) Leaf Coral Pavón carunculado (S): Crax globulosa
Pavona calicifera (Gardiner, 1898) = Pavona varians Pavón cornudo (S): Oreophasis derbianus
(Verrill, 1864) Pavón grande (S): Crax rubra
Pavona chiriquiensis Glynn, Maté & Stemann, 2001 II Pavonia spp. Lamarck, 1816 II AGARICIIDAE (Anthozoa)
AGARICIIDAE (Anthozoa) Pavonia calicifera Gardiner, 1898 = Pavona varians
Pavona clavus (Dana, 1846) II AGARICIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Verrill, 1864)
(E) Star Column Coral Pavonia clavus Dana, 1846 = Pavona clavus (Dana, 1846)
Pavona clivosa (Verrill, 1869) = Pavona clavus (Dana, Pavonia clivosa Verrill, 1869 = Pavona cactus (Forskål,
1846) 1775)
Pavona danai Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860 II Pavonia crassa Dana, 1846 = Pavona decussata (Dana,
AGARICIIDAE (Anthozoa) 1846)

Pavonia cristata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Pavona cactus Pecarı́ de labio blanco (S): Tayassu pecari
(Forskål, 1775) Pecari de labios blanco (S): Tayassu pecari
Pavonia decussata Dana, 1846 = Pavona decussata Pécari du Chaco (F): Catagonus wagneri
(Dana, 1846) Pecaries (S): Tayassuidae
Pavonia divaricata Lamarck, 1816 = Pavona divaricata Pecari maximus van Roosmalen, Frenz, van Hooft, de
(Lamarck, 1816) Iongh & Leirs, 2007 = Pecari tajacu (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pavonia frondifera Lamarck, 1816 = Pavona frondifera Pécaris (F): Tayassuidae
(Lamarck, 1816) Pecari tajacu (Linnaeus, 1758) II TAYASSUIDAE
Pavonia gigantea Verrill, 1869 = Pavona gigantea (Verrill, (Mammalia) (E) Collared Peccary (S) Coche de monte,
1869) Pecarı́ de collar, Zaino javelina (F) Pécari à collier
Pavonia intermedia Gardiner, 1898 = Pavona varians
Peccaries (E): Tayassuidae
(Verrill, 1864)
Peccary, Chacoan (E): Catagonus wagneri
Pavonia lata Dana, 1846 = Pavona lata (Dana, 1846)
Peccary, Collared (E): Pecari tajacu
Pavonia obtusangula Lamarck, 1816 = Psammocora
contigua (Esper, 1794) Peccary, White-lipped (E): Tayassu pecari
Pavonia papyracea Dana, 1846 = Leptoseris papyracea Peces Sierra (S): Pristidae
(Dana, 1846) Pectinia spp. Oken 1815 II PECTINIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Pavonia pretiosa Bassett-Smith, 1890 = Leptoseris Pectinia africanus Veron, 2000 II PECTINIIDAE
papyracea (Dana, 1846) (Anthozoa)
Pavonia ramosa Bassett-Smith, 1890 = Leptoseris Pectinia alcicornis (Kent, 1871) II PECTINIIDAE
papyracea (Dana, 1846) (Anthozoa) (E) Antler Lettuce Coral
Pavonia seriata Brüggemann, 1879 = Pavona decussata Pectinia ayleni (Wells, 1935) = Physophyllia ayleni Wells,
(Dana, 1846) 1935
Pavonia varians Verrill, 1864 = Pavona varians (Verrill, Pectinia brasiliensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) =
1864) Meandrina brasiliensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
Pavonia venusta Dana, 1846 = Pavona cactus (Forskål, Pectinia crassa Ditlev, 2003 II PECTINIIDAE (Anthozoa)
1775) Pectinia diversa Nemenzo & Montecillo, 1981 = Pectinia
Pavón norteño (S): Crax rubra teres Nemenzo & Montecillo, 1981
Pavón piquiazul (S): Crax alberti Pectinia elongata (Rehberg, 1892) II PECTINIIDAE
Pavón piquirrojo (S): Crax blumenbachii (Anthozoa)
Pavón porı́a (S): Crax daubentoni Pectinia jardinei Kent, 1893 = Catalaphyllia jardinei (Kent,
Pavón porú (S): Crax daubentoni 1893)
Pavo ocelado (S): Meleagris ocellata Pectinia lactuca (Pallas, 1766) II PECTINIIDAE
Pavo-real cuelliverde (S): Pavo muticus (Anthozoa) (E) Carnation Coral, Frilly Lettuce Coral
Pavo-real verde (S): Pavo muticus Pectinia maxima (Moll & Best, 1984) = Echinophyllia
Peacock-Pheasant, Bornean (E): Polyplectron maxima Moll & Best, 1984
schleiermacheri Pectinia paeonia (Dana, 1846) II PECTINIIDAE
Peacock-Pheasant, Common (E): Polyplectron (Anthozoa) (E) Palm Lettuce Coral
bicalcaratum Pectinia plicata Nemenzo = Pectinia alcicornis (Kent,
Peacock-Pheasant, Crested (E): Polyplectron malacense 1871)
Peacock-Pheasant, Germain’s (E): Polyplectron germaini Pectinia pygmaeus Veron, 2000 II PECTINIIDAE
Peacock-Pheasant, Grey (E): Polyplectron bicalcaratum (Anthozoa)
Peacock-Pheasant, Iris (E): Polyplectron bicalcaratum Pectinia teres Nemenzo & Montecillo, 1981 II
peacock-pheasant, Malay (E): Polyplectron malacense PECTINIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Peacock-Pheasant, Malayan (E): Polyplectron malacense
PECTINIIDAE spp. Vaughan & Wells 1943 II (Anthozoa)
Peacock-Pheasant, Napoleon’s (E): Polyplectron
Pedicellocyathus spp. II GUYNIIDAE (Anthozoa)
napoleonis
Pedicellocyathus keyesi Cairns, 1995 II GUYNIIDAE
Peacock-Pheasant, Palawan (E): Polyplectron napoleonis
(Anthozoa)
Peafowl (E): Pavo cristatus
Peafowl, Common (E): Pavo cristatus Pejepeine (S): Pristis pristis
Peafowl, Green (E): Pavo muticus Pejepeine (S): Pristis pectinata
Peafowl, Green-necked (E): Pavo muticus Pejerrabo (S): Alopias vulpinus
Peafowl, Indian (E): Pavo cristatus Pejerrabo (S): Alopias superciliosus
pearlymussel, Finerayed pigtoe (E): Fusconaia cuneolus Peje sable (S): Alopias vulpinus
Pebbler, Rock (E): Polytelis anthopeplus Pejesierra (S): Pristis microdon
Pecari spp. II 11 TAYASSUIDAE (Mammalia) Pejes sierra (S): Pristis pectinata
Pécari à barbe blanche (F): Tayassu pecari Peje vaca (S): Cetorhinus maximus
Pécari à collier (F): Pecari tajacu Peje zorra (S): Alopias vulpinus
Pécari aux babines blanches (F): Tayassu pecari Pejezorro (S): Alopias vulpinus
Pecarı́ de collar (S): Pecari tajacu Peje zorro (S): Alopias vulpinus

Pelecanus crispus Bruch, 1832 I PELECANIDAE (Aves) Peltocephalus dumerilianus (Schweigger, 1812) II
(E) Dalmatian Pelican (S) Pelı́cano Ceñudo, Pelı́cano PODOCNEMIDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Big-headed Amazon
rizado (F) Pélican dalmate, Pélican Frisé River Turtle, Big-headed Sideneck, Big-headed
Pelecanus philippensis crispus Gmelin, 1789 = Pelecanus Sideneck Turtle (S) Cabezón (F) Peltocephale de
crispus Bruch, 1832 Duméril, Podocnémide de Duméril
Pelerin (F): Cetorhinus maximus Peltocephalus tracaxa (Spix, 1824) = Peltocephalus
Pèlerin (F): Cetorhinus maximus dumerilianus (Schweigger, 1812)
Pelias berus ursinii (Linnaeus, 1758) = Vipera ursinii Pénélope à ailes blanches (F): Penelope albipennis
(Bonaparte, 1835) Penelope à crête (F): Penelope purpurascens
Pelias ursinii Bonaparte, 1835 = Vipera ursinii (Bonaparte, Pénélope à front noir (F): Pipile jacutinga
1835) Penelope albipennis Taczanowski, 1878 I CRACIDAE
Pélican dalmate (F): Pelecanus crispus (Aves) (E) White-winged Guan (S) Chachalaca de
Pelican, Dalmatian (E): Pelecanus crispus remiges blancas, Guan aliblanco, Pava aliblanca (F)
Pélican Frisé (F): Pelecanus crispus Pénélope à ailes blanches
Pelı́cano Ceñudo (S): Pelecanus crispus Pénélope à plastron (F): Pipile jacutinga
Pelı́cano rizado (S): Pelecanus crispus Pénélope à ventre blanc (F): Penelope purpurascens
Pelochelys spp. II TRIONYCHIDAE (Reptilia) Pénélope cornue (F): Oreophasis derbianus
Pelochelys bibroni (Owen, 1853) II TRIONYCHIDAE Pénélope de Derby (F): Oreophasis derbianus
(Reptilia) (E) New Guinea Giant Softshell Turtle, Pénélope huppée (F): Penelope purpurascens
Southern New Guinea giant softshell turtle, Striped Penelope jacutinga Spix, 1825 = Pipile jacutinga (Spix,
New Guinea softshell turtle 1825)
Pelochelys cantorii Gray, 1864 II TRIONYCHIDAE
Penelope niger Fraser, 1852 = Penelopina nigra (Fraser,
(Reptilia) (E) Asian Giant Softshell Turtle, Cantor’s
1852)
giant softshell, Cantor’s Giant Softshell Turtle,
Pénélope noire (F): Penelopina nigra
Frog-faced Giant Softshell Turtle, Frog-faced softshell
Pénélope pajuil (F): Penelopina nigra
turtle
Pelochelys cantoris Boulenger, 1889 = Pelochelys cantorii Pénélope panachée (F): Penelope purpurascens
Gray, 1864 Penelope purpurascens Wagler, 1830 III CRACIDAE
Pelochelys cumingii Gray, 1864 = Pelochelys cantorii (Aves) (E) Crested Guan, Purple Guan, Purplish Guan
Gray, 1864 (S) Grenedera, Pava cojolita, Pava culirroja (F)
Pelochelys poljakowii Strauch, 1890 = Pelochelys cantorii Penelope à crête, Pénélope à ventre blanc, Pénélope
Gray, 1864 huppée, Pénélope panachée
Pelochelys signifera Webb, 2003 II TRIONYCHIDAE Pénélope siffleuse (F): Pipile pipile
(Reptilia) (E) Northern New Guinea giant softshell Pénélope siffleuse à gorge bleue (F): Pipile pipile
turtle, Northern New Guinea softshell turtle Penelope vetula Wagler, 1830 = Ortalis vetula (Wagler,
Pelodiscus axenaria (Zhou, Zhang & Fang, 1991) II 1830)
TRIONYCHIDAE (Reptilia) Penelopides spp. Reichenbach 1849 II BUCEROTIDAE
Pelodiscus maackii (Brandt, 1857) II TRIONYCHIDAE (Aves)
(Reptilia) (E) Northern Chinese Softshell Turtle Penelopides affinis Tweeddale, 1877 = Penelopides panini
Pelodiscus parviformis Tang, 1997 II TRIONYCHIDAE (Boddaert, 1783)
(Reptilia) (E) Lesser Chinese Softshell Turtle Penelopides exarhatus (Temminck, 1823) II
Pelodiscus steindachneri (Siebenrock, 1906) = Palea BUCEROTIDAE (Aves) (E) Celebes Hornbill, Celebes
steindachneri (Siebenrock, 1906) Tarictic Hornbill, Sulawesi Dwarf Hornbill, Sulawesi
Pelophilus = Boidae Gray, 1825 Hornbill, Sulawesi Tarictic Hornbill (S) Cálao chico de
Pelophilus fordii Günther, 1861 = Epicrates fordii (Günther, Célebes (F) Calao des Célèbes, Calaos à canelure des
1861) Célèbes
Pelophilus madagascariensis Duméril & Bibron, 1844 = Penelopides manillae (Boddaert, 1783) = Penelopides
Acrantophis madagascariensis (Duméril & Bibron, panini (Boddaert, 1783)
1844) Penelopides mindorensis Steere, 1890 = Penelopides
Peltastes geographicus Gray, 1869 = Psammobates panini (Boddaert, 1783)
geometricus (Linnaeus, 1758) Penelopides panini (Boddaert, 1783) II BUCEROTIDAE
Peltastes platynotus (Gray 1870) = Geochelone platynota (Aves) (E) Panay Tarictic Hornbill, Tarictic Hornbill,
(Blyth, 1863) Visayan Hornbill (S) Cálao chico de Panay (F) Calao
Peltastes stellatus Gray, 1870 = Geochelone elegans tarictic
(Schoepff, 1794) Penelopides samarensis Steere, 1890 = Penelopides
Peltastes stellatus seba Gray, 1870 = Geochelone elegans panini (Boddaert, 1783)
(Schoepff, 1794) Penelopina, Black (E): Penelopina nigra
Peltastes verreauxii Gray, 1870 = Psammobates tentorius Penelopina nigra (Fraser, 1852) III CRACIDAE (Aves) (E)
(Bell, 1828) Black Chachalaca, Black Pajuil, Black Penelopina,
Peltocephale de Duméril (F): Peltocephalus dumerilianus Highland Guan, Little Guan (S) Chachalaca negra,

Guan negro, Pava pajuil (F) Pénélope noire, Pénélope Perico cabecinegro (S): Pionopsitta caica
pajuil Perico cabecioscuro (S): Aratinga weddellii
Penguin, African (E): Spheniscus demersus Perico cabecirrojo (S): Pyrrhura rhodocephala
Penguin, Black-footed (E): Spheniscus demersus Perico cabecirrosado (S): Pyrrhura picta
Penguin, Humboldt (E): Spheniscus humboldti Perico cachete amarillo (S): Pionopsitta barrabandi
Penguin, Jackass (E): Spheniscus demersus Perico cachetigris (S): Brotogeris pyrrhoptera
Penguin, Peruvian (E): Spheniscus humboldti Perico calzoncito (S): Pionites melanocephalus
Peponocephala spp. II 23 DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) Perico capelo (S): Purpureicephalus spurius
Peponocephala electra (Gray, 1846) II 23 DELPHINIDAE Perico capirotado (S): Psephotus dissimilis
(Mammalia) (E) Electra dolphin, Melon-headed Whale Perico cara sucia (S): Aratinga pertinax
(S) Electra (F) Dauphin d’electre, Péponocéphale Perico caretirrojo (S): Aratinga erythrogenys
Péponocéphale (F): Peponocephala electra Perico cariazul (S): Northiella haematogaster
Peponocyathus spp. Gravier 1915 II TURBINOLIIDAE Perico carigualdo (S): Platycercus icterotis
(Anthozoa) Perico cola negra (S): Pyrrhura melanura
Peponocyathus dawsoni Cairns, 1995 II Perico cola roja (S): Pyrrhura hoematotis
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Perico colimorado (S): Pyrrhura egregia
Peponocyathus folliculus (Pourtalès, 1868) II Perico cornudo (S): Eunymphicus cornutus
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Perico de El Oro (S): Pyrrhura orcesi
Peponocyathus lens (Alcock, 1902) = Deltocyathoides Perico de las Antı́podas (S): Cyanoramphus unicolor
orientalis (Duncan, 1876) Perico de las Chatham (S): Cyanoramphus forbesi
Peponocyathus minimus (Yabe & Eguchi, 1937) II Perico del paraı́so (S): Psephotus pulcherrimus
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Perico de Port Lincoln (S): Barnardius zonarius
Peponocyathus orientalis (Duncan, 1876) = Perico de Tasmania (S): Platycercus caledonicus
Deltocyathoides orientalis (Duncan, 1876) Perico dorado (S): Aratinga solstitialis
Peponocyathus orientalis Yabe & Eguchi, 1932 = Perico dorsirrojo (S): Psephotus haematonotus
Peponocyathus folliculus (Pourtalès, 1868) Perico elegante (S): Platycercus elegans
Peponocyathus stimpsonii (Pourtalès, 1871) = Perico frentinaranja (S): Aratinga canicularis
Deltocyathoides stimpsonii (Pourtalès, 1871) Perico gracioso (S): Platycercus venustus
Peponocyathus variabilis Gravier, 1915 = Peponocyathus Perico grande (S): Pyrrhura cruentata
folliculus (Pourtalès, 1868) Perico guayabero (S): Amazona finschi
Pequeña civeta de la India (S): Viverricula indica Perico ligero (S): Bradypus variegatus
Pequeño panda (S): Ailurus fulgens Perico macareño (S): Brotogeris pyrrhoptera
Perameles bougainville Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 I Perico manglero (S): Amazona albifrons
PERAMELIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Barred Bandicoot, Perico maori cabecigualdo (S): Cyanoramphus auriceps
Long-nosed Bandicoot, Mal, Marl, Western Barred Perico maori cabecirrojo (S): Cyanoramphus
Bandicoot (S) Bandicot de Bouganville, Tejón novaezelandiae
marsupial rayado (F) Bandicoot de Bougainville Perico maori montano (S): Cyanoramphus malherbi
Percnoptère brun (F): Necrosyrtes monachus Perico multicolor (S): Hapalopsittaca amazonina
Percnoptère d’Egypte (F): Neophron percnopterus Perico multicolor (S): Platycercus eximius
Perdigallo caspio (S): Tetraogallus caspius Perico nocturno (S): Pezoporus occidentalis
Perdigallo del Caspio (S): Tetraogallus caspius Perico ojo blanco (S): Aratinga leucophthalma
Perdigallo Tibetano (S): Tetraogallus tibetanus Perico pálido (S): Platycercus adscitus
Perdiz real del Caspio (S): Tetraogallus caspius Perico pechiblanco (S): Pyrrhura albipectus
Perdiz real del Tibet (S): Tetraogallus tibetanus Perico pechisucio (S): Aratinga nana
Perdrix des neiges de la Caspienne (F): Tetraogallus Perico pico rojo (S): Pionus sordidus
caspius Perico pintado (S): Pyrrhura leucotis
Perdrix des neiges du Tibet (F): Tetraogallus tibetanus Perico princesa (S): Polytelis alexandrae
Peregrine (E): Falco peregrinus Perico regente (S): Polytelis anthopeplus
Peregrino (S): Cetorhinus maximus Perico siete colores (S): Touit batavicus
Perentie (E): Varanus giganteus Perico soberbio (S): Polytelis swainsonii
Perentie (F): Varanus giganteus Perico terrestre (S): Pezoporus wallicus
Perezoso bayo (S): Bradypus variegatus Perico tui (S): Brotogeris sanctithomae
Perezoso grisaceo (S): Bradypus variegatus Perico variado (S): Psephotus varius
Perezoso o tridáctilo de Bolivia (S): Bradypus variegatus Perico verde (S): Aratinga holochlora
Perezoso pigmeo (S): Bradypus pygmaeus Perico verde centroamericano (S): Aratinga strenua
Perezoso tridáctilo (S): Bradypus variegatus Periquito (S): Forpus passerinus
Perico (S): Aratinga chloroptera Periquito ala dorada (S): Brotogeris chrysoptera
Perico aligualdo (S): Psephotus chrysopterygius Periquito aliazul (S): Forpus xanthopterygius
Perico barreteado (S): Bolborhynchus lineola Periquito alipunteado (S): Touit stictopterus
Perico cabecidorado (S): Pionopsitta pyrilia Periquito azul (S): Brotogeris cyanoptera

Periquito azul alirrojo (S): Touit huetii Perrito de las praderas (S): Cynomys mexicanus
Periquito barbinaranja (S): Brotogeris jugularis Perrito llanero mexicano (S): Cynomys mexicanus
Periquito barrado (S): Bolborhynchus lineola Perrito venadero (S): Speothos venaticus
Periquito cabecirrojo (S): Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae Perro de agua (S): Lontra longicaudis
Periquito común (S): Melopsittacus undulatus Perro de agua (S): Pteronura brasiliensis
Periquito crisóstomo (S): Neophema chrysostoma Perro de la selva (S): Speothos venaticus
Periquito de collar africano (S): Psittacula krameri Perro de los matorrales (S): Speothos venaticus
Periquito de espalda dorada (S): Psephotus Perro de monte (S): Speothos venaticus
chrysopterygius Perroquet à calotte rouge (F): Poicephalus gulielmi
Periquito del Pacı́fico (S): Forpus coelestis Perroquet à couronne (F): Tanygnathus lucionensis
Periquito de pico grueso (S): Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha Perroquet à face jaune (F): Poicephalus flavifrons
Periquito de santa marta (S): Pyrrhura viridicata Perroquet à oreilles (F): Pionopsitta pileata
Periquito de tierra (S): Pezoporus wallicus Perroquet à tête brune (F): Poicephalus cryptoxanthus
Periquito elegante (S): Neophema elegans Perroquet à tête grise (F): Poicephalus senegalus
Periquito encapuchado (S): Psephotus dissimilis Perroquet à ventre rouge (F): Poicephalus rufiventris
Periquito espléndido (S): Neophema splendida Perroquet de Meyer (F): Poicephalus meyeri
Periquito frentiamarillo de Forbes (S): Cyanoramphus Perroquet de Rüppell (F): Poicephalus rueppellii
forbesi Perroquet des niam-niam (F): Poicephalus crassus
Periquito frentiazul (S): Touit dilectissimus Perroquet du Cap (F): Poicephalus fuscicollis
Periquito mexicano (S): Forpus cyanopygius Perroquet du Cap (F): Poicephalus robustus
Periquito migrador (S): Lathamus discolor Perroquet gris (F): Psittacus erithacus
Periquito obscuro (S): Forpus modestus Perroquet jaco (F): Psittacus erithacus
Periquito ojiazul (S): Forpus conspicillatus Perroquet masqué (F): Cyclopsitta diophthalma
Periquito orejiamarillo (S): Ognorhynchus icterotis Perroquet masqué de Coxen (F): Cyclopsitta diophthalma
Periquito rabadilla púrpura (S): Touit purpuratus coxeni
Periquito roquero (S): Neophema petrophila Perroquet noir (F): Coracopsis nigra
Periquito rosado (S): Neopsephotus bourkii Perroquet petit vasa (F): Coracopsis nigra
Periquito turquesa (S): Neophema pulchella Perroquet robuste (F): Poicephalus fuscicollis
Periquito ventrinaranja (S): Neophema chrysogaster Perroquet robuste (F): Poicephalus robustus
Pernis spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Perroquet vaza (F): Coracopsis vasa
Pernis apivorus (Linnaeus, 1758) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Perroquet vert à calotte rouge (F): Poicephalus gulielmi
(Aves) (E) European honey buzzard, European Perroquet vert du Congo (F): Poicephalus gulielmi
Honey-buzzard, Honey Buzzard (S) Abejero europeo, Perroquet youyou (F): Poicephalus senegalus
Halcón abejero (F) Bondrée apivore Perro sabanero (S): Cerdocyon thous
Pernis apivorus ptilorhyncus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Pernis Perro salvaje asiático (S): Cuon alpinus
ptilorhynchus (Temminck, 1821) Perro-zorro (S): Cerdocyon thous
Pernis celebensis Wallace, 1868 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Perruche à ailes d’or (F): Psephotus chrysopterygius
(Aves) (E) Barred Honey-buzzard, Sulawesi Perruche à ailes vertes (F): Alisterus chloropterus
honey-buzzard (S) Abejero de Célebes (F) Bondrée Perruche à bandeau rouge (F): Cyanoramphus
des Célèbes novaezelandiae
Pernis cristatus celebensis Schlegel, 1866 = Pernis Perruche à bec de sang (F): Tanygnathus megalorynchos
celebensis Wallace, 1868 Perruche à bec gracile (F): Enicognathus leptorhynchus
Pernis cristatus W. L. Sclater, 1919 = Pernis celebensis Perruche à bonnet bleu (F): Northiella haematogaster
Wallace, 1868 Perruche à bouche d’or (F): Neophema chrysostoma
Pernis jerdoni Blyth, 1842 = Aviceda jerdoni (Blyth, 1842) Perruche à calotte bleue (F): Polytelis alexandrae
Pernis madagascariensis A. Smith, 1834 = Aviceda Perruche à calotte bleue (F): Tanygnathus lucionensis
madagascariensis (Smith, 1834) Perruche à capuchon (F): Psephotus dissimilis
Pernis ptilorhynchus (Temminck, 1821) II 31 Perruche à capuchon noir (F): Psephotus dissimilis
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Crested honey buzzard, Perruche à col bleu (F): Geoffroyus simplex
Oriental Honey-buzzard (S) Abejero oriental (F) Perruche à collier (F): Psittacula krameri
Bondrée orientale Perruche à collier de Maurice (F): Psittacula echo
Pernis steerei = Pernis celebensis Wallace, 1868 Perruche à collier jaune (F): Barnardius zonarius
Perodicticus spp. II LORISIDAE (Mammalia) Perruche à croupion bleu (F): Psittinus cyanurus
Perodicticus potto (P. L. S. Müller, 1766) II LORISIDAE Perruche à croupion rouge (F): Psephotus haematonotus
(Mammalia) (E) Potto, Potto Gibbon, West african Perruche à dos rouge (F): Psephotus haematonotus
potto, Western potto (S) Poto de Bosman, Poto Perruche à épaules dorées (F): Psephotus
occidental (F) Potto chrysopterygius
Peropodum guatemalensis Bocourt, 1882 = Ungaliophis Perruche à face rose (F): Agapornis roseicollis
continentalis Müller, 1880 Perruche à front doré (F): Aratinga aurea
Perrito de la pradera mexicano (S): Cynomys mexicanus Perruche à front jaune (F): Cyanoramphus auriceps

Perruche à front jaune de Forbes (F): Cyanoramphus Perruche de Sparrman (F): Cyanoramphus
forbesi novaezelandiae
Perruche à gros bec (F): Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha Perruche des rochers (F): Neophema petrophila
Perruche à joue noire (F): Agapornis nigrigenis Perruche de Stanley (F): Platycercus icterotis
Perruche alexandre (F): Psittacula eupatria Perruche de Swindern (F): Agapornis swindernianus
Perruche à longs brins (F): Psittacula longicauda Perruche de terre (F): Pezoporus wallicus
Perruche à lunettes vertes (F): Neophema chrysogaster Perruche dorée (F): Guarouba guarouba
Perruche à moustaches (F): Psittacula alexandri Perruche du soleil (F): Aratinga solstitialis
Perruche à oreilles jaunes (F): Platycercus icterotis Perruche écarlate (F): Prosopeia splendens
Perruche à poitrine écarlate (F): Neophema splendida Perruche élégante (F): Neophema elegans
Perruche ara (F): Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha Perruche émeraude (F): Enicognathus ferrugineus
Perruche à tête ardoisée (F): Psittacula himalayana Perruche érythroptère (F): Aprosmictus erythropterus
Perruche à tête d’or (F): Cyanoramphus auriceps Perruche gracieuse (F): Platycercus venustus
Perruche à tête d’or de Forbes (F): Cyanoramphus forbesi Perruche hétéroclite (F): Geoffroyus heteroclitus
Perruche à tête pâle (F): Platycercus adscitus Perruche huppée (F): Eunymphicus cornutus
Perruche à tête pourpre (F): Purpureicephalus spurius Perruche inséparable (F): Melopsittacus undulatus
Perruche à tête prune (F): Psittacula cyanocephala Perruche intermédiaire (F): Psittacula intermedia
Perruche à tête rose (F): Psittacula roseata Perruche jonquille (F): Aprosmictus jonquillaceus
Perruche à tête rouge (F): Agapornis pullarius Perruche lunulée (F): Bolbopsittacus lunulatus
Perruche aux ailes bleues (F): Forpus passerinus Perruche magnifique (F): Psephotus pulcherrimus
Perruche aux ailes d’or (F): Psephotus chrysopterygius Perruche masquée (F): Agapornis personatus
Perruche aux oreilles jaunes (F): Ognorhynchus icterotis Perruche masquée (F): Prosopeia personata
Perruche à ventre bleu (F): Triclaria malachitacea Perruche mélanure (F): Polytelis anthopeplus
Perruche à ventre jaune (F): Platycercus caledonicus Perruche modeste (F): Psittacella modesta
Perruche à ventre orange (F): Neophema chrysogaster Perruche multicolore (F): Psephotus varius
Perruche calédonienne (F): Platycercus caledonicus Perruche Nanday (F): Nandayus nenday
Perruche calopsitte (F): Nymphicus hollandicus Perruche nocturne (F): Pezoporus occidentalis
Perruche cornue (F): Eunymphicus cornutus Perruche omnicolore (F): Platycercus eximius
Perruche d’Alexandra (F): Polytelis alexandrae Perruche ondulée (F): Melopsittacus undulatus
Perruche d’Aymara (F): Psilopsiagon aymara Perruche orangé (F): Brotogeris pyrrhoptera
Perruche de Barraband (F): Polytelis swainsonii Perruche palliceps (F): Platycercus adscitus
Perruche de Bourke (F): Neopsephotus bourkii Perruche peinte (F): Psittacella picta
Perruche de Branicki (F): Leptosittaca branickii Perruche pompadour (F): Prosopeia tabuensis
Perruche de Brehm (F): Psittacella brehmii Perruche princesse (F): Polytelis alexandrae
Perruche de Buru (F): Tanygnathus gramineus Perruche pygmée de Brujin (F): Micropsitta bruijnii
Perruche de Derby (F): Psittacula derbiana Perruche pygmée de Meek (F): Micropsitta meeki
Perruche de Finsch (F): Psittacula finschii Perruche pygmée de Salvadori (F): Micropsitta keiensis
Perruche de Fischer (F): Agapornis fischeri Perruche pygmée de Schlegel (F): Micropsitta
Perruche de Geoffroy (F): Geoffroyus geoffroyi geelvinkiana
Perruche de Jenday (F): Aratinga jandaya Perruche pygmée de Sclater (F): Micropsitta pusio
Perruche de Latham (F): Lathamus discolor Perruche royale (F): Alisterus scapularis
Perruche de Layard (F): Psittacula calthorpae Perruche-souris (F): Myiopsitta monachus
Perruche de l’Himalaya (F): Psittacula himalayana Perruche splendide (F): Neophema splendida
Perruche de l’ı̂le Maurice (F): Psittacula echo Perruche terrestre (F): Pezoporus wallicus
Perruche de Lilian (F): Agapornis lilianae Perruche tiriba (F): Pyrrhura cruentata
Perruche de Luçon (F): Tanygnathus lucionensis Perruche tovi (F): Brotogeris jugularis
Perruche de Madarasz (F): Psittacella madaraszi Perruche tricolore (F): Alisterus amboinensis
Perruche de Malabar (F): Psittacula columboides Perruche turquoisine (F): Neophema pulchella
Perruche de Malherbe (F): Cyanoramphus malherbi Perruche unicolore (F): Cyanoramphus unicolor
Perruche de Maurice (F): Psittacula echo Pesudocordylus subviridis (Smith, 1838) =
Perruche de Müller (F): Tanygnathus sumatranus Pseudocordylus subviridis A. Smith, 1838
Perruche de Norfolk (F): Cyanoramphus cookii Petit cacatoès à huppe jaune (F): Cacatua sulphurea
Perruche de Nouvelle-Zélande (F): Cyanoramphus Petit corail starlette (F): Siderastrea radians
novaezelandiae Petit cordyle (F): Cordylus minor
Perruche de paradis (F): Psephotus pulcherrimus Petit diable (F): Mobula kuhlii
Perruche de Pennant (F): Platycercus elegans Petit Diable (F): Mobula kuhlii
Perruche des Antipodes (F): Cyanoramphus unicolor Petit-duc à aigrettes longues (F): Otus sanctaecatarinae
Perruche des écueils (F): Neophema petrophila Petit-duc à bec jaune (F): Otus icterorhynchus
Perruche des ı̂les Chatham (F): Cyanoramphus forbesi Petit-duc à collier (F): Otus bakkamoena
Perruche des Nicobar (F): Psittacula caniceps Petit-duc à face blanche (F): Ptilopsis leucotis

Petit-duc africain (F): Otus senegalensis Petit-duc vermiculé (F): Otus vermiculatus
Petit-duc à front blanc (F): Otus sagittatus Petite buse (F): Buteo platypterus
Petit-duc à gorge blanche (F): Otus albogularis Petite civette de l’Inde (F): Viverricula indica
Petit-duc à mèches noires (F): Otus atricapilla Petite mangouste indienne (F): Herpestes javanicus
Petit-duc à moustaches (F): Otus trichopsis auropunctatus
Petit-duc bridé (F): Otus barbarus Petite mélampitte (F): Melampitta lugubris
Petit-duc choliba (F): Otus choliba Petite nyctale (F): Aegolius acadicus
Petit-duc d’Anjouan (F): Otus capnodes Petite roussette de Sunda (F): Acerodon mackloti
Petit-duc de Bruce (F): Otus brucei Petit esturgeon du Yang Tse (F): Acipenser dabryanus
Petit-duc de Clark (F): Otus clarkii Petit faucon (F): Falco longipennis
Petit-duc de Colombie (F): Otus colombianus Petit flamant (F): Phoeniconaias minor
Petit-duc de Cooper (F): Otus cooperi Petit gecko diurne des Seychelles (F): Phelsuma astriata
Petit-duc de Cuba (F): Gymnoglaux lawrencii Petit hapalémur (F): Hapalemur griseus
Petit-duc de Florès (F): Otus alfredi Petit lépilémur (F): Lepilemur ruficaudatus
Petit-duc de Gurney (F): Mimizuku gurneyi Petit lézard à queue épineuse (F): Cordylus minor
Petit-duc de Horsfield (F): Otus bakkamoena Petit lori musc (F): Glossopsitta pusilla
Petit-duc de Hoy (F): Otus hoyi Petit microcèbe (F): Microcebus murinus
Petit-duc de Java (F): Otus angelinae Petit nez-pelle de lamoucou daria (F):
Petit-duc de karthala (F): Otus pauliani Pseudoscaphirhynchus hermanni
Petit-duc de Koepcke (F): Otus koepckeae Petit panda (F): Ailurus fulgens
Petit-duc de Luçon (F): Otus megalotis Petit paradisier (F): Paradisaea minor
Petit-duc de Manado (F): Otus manadensis Petit perroquet noir (F): Coracopsis vasa
Petit-duc de Mantanani (F): Otus mantananensis Petit perruche-ara (F): Diopsittaca nobilis
Petit-duc de Marshall (F): Otus marshalli Petit phelsume des Seychelles (F): Phelsuma astriata
Petit-duc de Mindanao (F): Otus mirus Petit rorqual (F): Balaenoptera acutorostrata
Petit-duc de Mindoro (F): Otus mindorensis Petit rorqual de l’Antarctique (F): Balaenoptera
Petit-duc de Mohéli (F): Otus moheliensis bonaerensis
Petit-duc de Nicobar (F): Otus alius Petit serpentaire (F): Polyboroides radiatus
Petit-duc de Palawan (F): Otus fuliginosus Petrophyllia spp. Conrad, 1855 II OCULINIDAE
Petit-duc de Pemba (F): Otus pembaensis (Anthozoa)
Petit-duc de Peterson (F): Otus petersoni Petrophyllia rediviva (Wells & Alderslade, 1979) II
Petit-duc de Porto Rico (F): Otus nudipes OCULINIDAE (Anthozoa)
Petit-duc de Salvin (F): Otus ingens Petterus = Eulemur
Petit-duc des Andaman (F): Otus balli Petterus coronatus (Gray, 1842) = Eulemur coronatus
Petit-duc de Sangihe (F): Otus collari (Gray, 1842)
Petit-duc de Sao Tomé (F): Otus hartlaubi Pez dama (S): Rhincodon typus
Petit-duc de Simalur (F): Otus umbra Pez elefante (S): Cetorhinus maximus
Petit-duc des Mentawei (F): Otus mentawi Pez espada (S): Anoxypristis cuspidata
Petit-duc des montagnes (F): Otus kennicottii Pez espada (S): Pristis microdon
Petit-duc des Palau (F): Pyrroglaux podargina Pez espada (S): Pristis pectinata
Petit-duc de Wallace (F): Otus silvicola Pez espátula (S): Polyodon spathula
Petit-duc de Watson (F): Otus watsonii Pez lengüihueso malayo (S): Scleropages formosus
Petit-duc d’Irène (F): Otus ireneae Pez lengüihueso malayo (S): Scleropages inscriptus
Petit-duc du Balsas (F): Otus seductus Pez martillo (S): Sphyrna lewini
Petit-duc du Karthala (F): Otus pauliani Pez mular (S): Tursiops truncatus
Petit-duc du Pérou (F): Otus roboratus Pezoporus spp. I 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Petit-duc élégant (F): Otus elegans Pezoporus flaviventris North, 1911 = Pezoporus wallicus
Petit-duc géant (F): Mimizuku gurneyi Kerr, 1792
Petit-duc guatémaltèque (F): Otus guatemalae Pezoporus occidentalis Gould, 1861 I PSITTACIDAE
Petit-duc indien (F): Otus bakkamoena (Aves) (E) Night Parrot (S) Cacatúa nocturna, Loro
Petit-duc longicorne (F): Otus longicornis nocturno, Perico nocturno (F) Perruche nocturne
Petit-duc maculé (F): Otus asio Pezoporus wallicus Kerr, 1792 I PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Petit-duc malgache (F): Otus rutilus (E) Ground Parakeet, Ground Parrot, Swamp Parakeet
Petit-duc mystérieux (F): Otus magicus (S) Cacatúa terrera, Perico terrestre, Periquito de tierra
Petit-duc nain (F): Otus flammeolus (F) Perruche de terre, Perruche terrestre
Petit-duc radjah (F): Otus brookii Pez palo (S): Alopias vulpinus
Petit-duc roussâtre (F): Otus rufescens Pez peine (S): Pristis microdon
Petit-duc scieur (F): Otus insularis Pez pulmonado australiano (S): Neoceratodus forsteri
Petit-duc scops (F): Otus scops Pez rastrillo (S): Pristis microdon
Petit-duc tacheté (F): Otus spilocephalus Pez rastrillo (S): Pristis pectinata

Pez sierra (S): Pristis pectinata Phaethornis malaris (Nordmann, 1835) II TROCHILIDAE
Pez sierra común (S): Pristis pectinata (Aves) (E) Great-billed Hermit, Margaretta’s Hermit (S)
Pez sierra común (S): Pristis pristis Ermitaño picogrande (F) Ermite à long bec
Pez Spatula (S): Polyodontidae Phaethornis maranhaoensis Grantsau, 1968 =
Pez zorro (S): Alopias superciliosus Phaethornis nattereri Berlepsch, 1887
Pez zorro (S): Alopias vulpinus Phaethornis margarettae Ruschi, 1972 = Phaethornis
Phacelocyathus spp. Cairns 1979 II malaris (Nordmann, 1835)
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Phaethornis mexicanus Hartert, 1897 = Phaethornis
superciliosus (Linnaeus, 1766)
Phacelocyathus flos (Pourtalès, 1878) II
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Two-tone Cup Phaethornis nattereri Berlepsch, 1887 II TROCHILIDAE
Coral (S) Coral tazón veteado (F) Caryophille bicolore (Aves) (E) Cinnamon-throated Hermit (S) Ermitaño de
Natterer (F) Ermite de Natterer
Phaeochroa cuvierii (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) =
Campylopterus cuvierii (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) Phaethornis nigrirostris Ruschi, 1973 = Phaethornis
eurynome (Lesson, 1832)
Phaethornis spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Phaethornis ochraceiventris camargoi Grantsau, 1988 =
Phaethornis aethopyga Zimmer, 1950 II TROCHILIDAE
Phaethornis malaris (Nordmann, 1835)
(Aves) (E) Tapajós Hermit
Phaethornis philippii (Bourcier, 1847) II TROCHILIDAE
Phaethornis aethopygus J. T. Zimmer, 1950 = Phaethornis
(Aves) (E) Needle-billed Hermit (S) Ermitaño picoaguja
aethopyga Zimmer, 1950
(F) Ermite de Filippi
Phaethornis anthophilus (Bourcier, 1843) II Phaethornis porcullae Carriker, 1935 = Phaethornis
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Pale-bellied Hermit (S) griseogularis Gould, 1851
Ermitaño carinegro, Ermitaño ventripálido (F) Ermite
Phaethornis pretrei (Lesson & DeLattre, 1839) II
anthophile
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Planalto Hermit (S) Ermitaño
Phaethornis atrimentalis Lawrence, 1858 II del planalto, Ermitaño frentrinegro (F) Ermite de Prêtre
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-throated Hermit Phaethornis ruber (Linnaeus, 1758) II TROCHILIDAE
Phaethornis augusti (Bourcier, 1847) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Reddish Hermit (S) Ermitañito rufo,
(Aves) (E) Sooty-capped Hermit (S) Ermitaño Ermitaño rojizo (F) Ermite roussâtre
limpiacasa, Limpiacasa (F) Ermite d’Auguste Phaethornis ruber x phaethornis rupurumii = Phaethornis
Phaethornis baroni E. Hartert, 1897 = Phaethornis aethopyga Zimmer, 1950
longirostris (DeLattre, 1843) Phaethornis rupurumii Boucard, 1892 II TROCHILIDAE
Phaethornis bourcieri (Lesson, 1832) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Streak-throated Hermit
(Aves) (E) Straight-billed Hermit (S) Ermitaño de Phaethornis squalidus (Temminck, 1822) II
picorrecto, Ermitaño piquirrecto (F) Ermite de Bourcier TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Dusky-throated Hermit (S)
Phaethornis eurynome (Lesson, 1832) II TROCHILIDAE Ermitañito gargantifusco, Ermitaño escuálido (F)
(Aves) (E) Scale-throated Hermit (S) Ermitaño Ermite terne
escamoso, Ermitaño manchado (F) Ermite eurynome Phaethornis striigularis Gould, 1854 II TROCHILIDAE
Phaethornis gounellei Boucard, 1891 = Anopetia gounellei (Aves) (E) Stripe-throated Hermit (S) Ermitaño
(Boucard, 1891) gorgiestriado (F) Ermite à gorge rayée
Phaethornis griseogularis Gould, 1851 II TROCHILIDAE Phaethornis stuarti Hartert, 1897 II TROCHILIDAE
(Aves) (E) Gray-chinned hermit, Grey-chinned Hermit, (Aves) (E) White-browed Hermit (S) Ermitaño boliviano
Porculla Hermit (S) Ermitañito barbigrı́s, Ermitaño (F) Ermite de Stuart
barbigris (F) Ermite à gorge grise Phaethornis subochraceus Todd, 1915 II TROCHILIDAE
Phaethornis guy (Lesson, 1833) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (Aves) (E) Buff-bellied Hermit (S) Ermitaño ocráceo (F)
(E) Green Hermit (S) Ermitaño verde (F) Ermite vert Ermite ocré
Phaethornis hispidus (Gould, 1846) II TROCHILIDAE Phaethornis superciliosus (Linnaeus, 1766) II
(Aves) (E) White-bearded Hermit (S) Ermitaño TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Eastern Long-tailed Hermit,
barbiblanco (F) Ermite d’Osery Long-tailed Hermit (S) Ermitaño colilargo, Ermitaño
Phaethornis idaliae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1856) II colilargo común, Ermitaño guayanés (F) Ermite à brins
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Minute Hermit, Obscure blancs
Hermit (S) Ermitaño pigmeo (F) Ermite d’Idalie Phaethornis syrmatophorus Gould, 1851 II
Phaethornis koepckeae Weske & Terborgh, 1977 II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Tawny-bellied Hermit (S)
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Koepcke’s Hermit (S) Ermitaño ventrihabano (F) Ermite à ventre fauve
Ermitaño de Koepcke (F) Ermite de Koepcke Phaethornis yaruqui (Bourcier, 1851) II TROCHILIDAE
Phaethornis longirostris (DeLattre, 1843) II (Aves) (E) White-whiskered Hermit (S) Ermitaño
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Long-billed hermit, Western bigotiblanco, Ermitaño de Yaruqui (F) Ermite yaruqui
Long-tailed Hermit (S) Ermitaño colilargo norteño (F) Phaethornis zonura Gould, 1860 = Phaethornis
Ermite à longue queue griseogularis Gould, 1851
Phaethornis longuemareus (Lesson, 1832) II Phalaenopsis jardinii Bonaparte, 1855 = Glaucidium
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Little Hermit (S) Ermitañito jardinii (Bonaparte, 1855)
pequeño, Ermitaño chico (F) Ermite nain Phalanger, Common (E): Phalanger orientalis

Phalanger intercastellanus Thomas, 1895 II Phaner furcifer parienti (Blainville, 1839) = Phaner parienti
PHALANGERIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Eastern Common Groves & Tattersall, 1991
Cuscus, Southern Common Cuscus Phaner pallescens Groves & Tattersall, 1991 I
Phalanger maculatus E. Geoffroy, 1803 = Spilocuscus CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Pale Fork-marked
maculatus (E. Geoffroy, 1803) Lemur, Western fork-marked lemur
Phalanger mimicus Thomas, 1922 II PHALANGERIDAE Phaner parienti Groves & Tattersall, 1991 I
(Mammalia) (E) Australian cuscus, Cryptic Cuscus, CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Pariente’s
Southern Common Cuscus Fork-marked Lemur, Sambirano fork-marked lemur
Phalanger orientalis (Pallas, 1766) II PHALANGERIDAE Phanopathes spp. Opresko, 2004 II APHANIPATHIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Common Cuscus, Common (Anthozoa)
Phalanger, Grey Cuscus, Northern Common Cuscus Phanopathes cancellata (Brook, 1889) II
(S) Cuscús gris, Cuscús oriental (F) Couscous de la APHANIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Sonde, Couscous gris Phanopathes expansa (Opresko & Cairns, 1992) II
Phalanger, Spotted (E): Spilocuscus maculatus APHANIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Phalanger tacheté (F): Spilocuscus maculatus Phanopathes rigida (Pourtalès, 1880) II
Phalangopora spp. Kirkpatrick 1887 II STYLASTERIDAE APHANIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Hydrozoa) Pharomachrus mocinno de la Llave, 1832 I
Phalangopora regularis Kirkpatrick, 1887 II TROGONIDAE (Aves) (E) Magnificent Quetzal,
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Resplendent Quetzal (S) Quetzal, Quetzal
Phalangopora seriata (Broch, 1942) = Phalangopora centroamericano, Quetzal guatemalteco (F) Quetzal
regularis Kirkpatrick, 1887 resplendissant, Trogon couroucou
Phalcoboenus spp. II 31 FALCONIDAE (Aves) Phasianus argus Linnaeus, 1766 = Argusianus argus
Phalcoboenus albogularis Gould, 1837 II 31 (Linnaeus, 1766)
FALCONIDAE (Aves) (E) White-throated Caracara (S) Phasianus crossoptilon Hodgson, 1838 = Crossoptilon
Caracara araucano, Chinalinda, Guarahuau crossoptilon (Hodgson, 1838)
cordillerano, Matamico blanco (F) Caracara à gorge Phasianus cruentus Hardwicke, 1821 = Ithaginis cruentus
blanche (Hardwicke, 1821)
Phalcoboenus australis (Gmelin, 1788) II 31 Phasianus ellioti Swinhoe, 1872 = Syrmaticus ellioti
FALCONIDAE (Aves) (E) Forster’s Caracara, Striated (Swinhoe, 1872)
Caracara (S) Caracara austral, Matamico estriado, Phasianus impejanus Latham, 1790 = Lophophorus
Matamico grande, Tiuque cordillerano austral (F) impejanus (Latham, 1790)
Caracara austral, Caracara funèbre Phasianus leucomelanos Latham, 1790 = Lophura
Phalcoboenus carunculatus Des Murs, 1853 II 31 leucomelanos (Latham, 1790)
FALCONIDAE (Aves) (E) Carunculated Caracara (S) Phasianus melanocephalus J. E. Gray, 1829 = Tragopan
Caracara carunculado (F) Caracara caronculé melanocephalus (Gray, 1829)
Phalcoboenus chimango (Vieillot, 1816) = Milvago Phasianus reevesii J. E. Gray, 1829 = Syrmaticus reevesii
chimango (Vieillot, 1816) (Gray, 1829)
Phalcoboenus megalopterus (Meyen, 1834) II 31 Phasianus reevesi J.E. Gray, 1829 = Syrmaticus reevesii
FALCONIDAE (Aves) (E) Mountain Caracara (S) (Gray, 1829)
Caracara andino, Carancho andino, Matamico Phasis wallengrenii (Trimen, 1887) = Ailurus fulgens F. G.
cordillerano (F) Caracara montagnard Cuvier, 1825
Phalcoboenus megalopterus albogularis (Meyen, 1834) = Phataginus gigantea Grubbet et al., 1998 = Manis
Phalcoboenus albogularis Gould, 1837 gigantea Illiger, 1815
Phalcoboenus megalopterus carunculatus (Meyen, 1834) Phataginus gigantea (Illiger, 1815) = Manis gigantea
= Phalcoboenus carunculatus Des Murs, 1853 Illiger, 1815
Phaner (F): Phaner furcifer Phataginus temminckii Grubbet et al., 1998 = Manis
Phaner spp. I CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) temminckii Smuts, 1832
Phaner electromontis Groves & Tattersall, 1991 I Phataginus temminckii (Smuts, 1832) = Manis temminckii
CHEIROGALEIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Amber Mountain Smuts, 1832
Fork-marked Lemur, Montagne d’ ambre fork-marked Phataginus tetradactyla Grubbet et al., 1998 = Manis
lemur tetradactyla Linnaeus, 1766
Phaner furcifer (Blainville, 1839) I CHEIROGALEIDAE Phataginus tetradactyla (Linnaeus, 1766) = Manis
(Mammalia) (E) Eastern fork-marked lemur, tetradactyla Linnaeus, 1766
Fork-marked Lemur, Fork-marked Mouse-lemur, Phataginus tricuspis Grubbet et al., 1998 = Manis tricuspis
Masoala fork-marked lemur (S) Maki ardilla, Maki Rafinesque, 1821
horquilla (F) Phaner Phataginus tricuspis (Rafinesque, 1821) = Manis tricuspis
Phaner furcifer electromontis (Blainville, 1839) = Phaner Rafinesque, 1821
electromontis Groves & Tattersall, 1991 Pheasant, Argus (E): Argusianus argus
Phaner furcifer pallescens (Blainville, 1839) = Phaner Pheasant, Blood (E): Ithaginis cruentus
pallescens Groves & Tattersall, 1991 pheasant, Brown eared (E): Crossoptilon mantchuricum

Pheasant, Cheer (E): Catreus wallichii Bourbon, Gecko diurne de la Réunion, Phelsume de
Pheasant, Chinese Barred-backed (E): Syrmaticus ellioti Bourbon
Pheasant, Chir (E): Catreus wallichii Phelsuma breviceps Boettger, 1894 II GEKKONIDAE
Pheasant, Edwards’s (E): Lophura edwardsi (Reptilia) (F) Gecko diurne à courte tête, Phelsume à
Pheasant, Elliot’s (E): Syrmaticus ellioti courte tête
Pheasant, Hume’s (E): Syrmaticus humiae Phelsuma cepediana (Merrem, 1820) II GEKKONIDAE
Pheasant, Hume’s Bar-tailed (E): Syrmaticus humiae (Reptilia) (E) Bluetail day gecko, Blue-tailed Day
Pheasant, Impeyan (E): Lophophorus impejanus Gecko, Mauritius Greater Day Gecko (S) Geco diurno
Pheasant, Kalij (E): Lophura leucomelanos de cola azul (F) Gecko diurne à queue bleue,
Pheasant, Koklass (E): Pucrasia macrolopha Phelsume à queue bleue
Pheasant, Lord Derby’s Mountain (E): Oreophasis Phelsuma cepediana borbonica (Merrem, 1820) =
derbianus Phelsuma borbonica Mertens, 1966
Pheasant, Mikado (E): Syrmaticus mikado Phelsuma chekei Börner & Minuth, 1984 = Phelsuma
Pheasant, Monal (E): Lophophorus impejanus abbotti Stejneger, 1893
Pheasant, Mrs Hume’s (E): Syrmaticus humiae Phelsuma comorensis Boettger, 1913 II GEKKONIDAE
pheasant, Mrs. Hume’s (E): Syrmaticus humiae (Reptilia) (E) Comoro Day Gecko, Comoros day gecko
Pheasant, Ocellated (E): Rheinardia ocellata (S) Geco diurno de las Comores (F) Gecko diurne des
Pheasant, Reeves’s (E): Syrmaticus reevesii Comores, Phelsume des Comores
Pheasant, Swinhoe’s (E): Lophura swinhoii Phelsuma dorsivittata Mertens, 1964 II GEKKONIDAE
Pheasant, Wallich’s (E): Catreus wallichii (Reptilia)
pheasant, White eared (E): Crossoptilon crossoptilon Phelsuma dubia Boettger, 1881 II GEKKONIDAE
Phelsuma spp. Gray, 1825 II GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (Reptilia) (E) Bright-eyed Day Gecko, Dull-green Day
Phelsuma abbotti Stejneger, 1893 II GEKKONIDAE Gecko, Zanzibar Day Gecko (S) Geco diurno de
(Reptilia) (E) Abbott’s Day Gecko, Aldabra Day Gecko, Zanzı́bar (F) Gecko diurne de Zanzibar, Gecko diurne
Assumption day gecko, Seychelles Day Gecko (S) sombre, Phelsume de Zanzibar
Geco diurno de Abbott (F) Gecko diurne d’Aldabra, Phelsuma dubia comorensis Boettger, 1881 = Phelsuma
Phelsume d’Aldabra comorensis Boettger, 1913
Phelsuma abbotti parkeri Stejneger, 1893 = Phelsuma Phelsuma edwardnewtonii Vinson & Vinson, 1969 II
parkeri Loveridge, 1941 GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Rodrigues Day Gecko (F)
Phelsuma abbotti v-nigra Stejneger, 1893 = Phelsuma Gecko diurne de Rodrigues, Phelsume de Rodrigues
v-nigra Boettger, 1913 Phelsuma flavigularis Mertens, 1962 II GEKKONIDAE
Phelsuma agalegae Cheke, 1975 = Phelsuma borbonica (Reptilia) (E) Yellow-throated Day Gecko (S) Geco
Mertens, 1966 diurno de garganta amarilla (F) Gecko diurne à gorge
Phelsuma andamanense Blyth, 1860 II GEKKONIDAE jaune, Phelsume à gorge jaune
(Reptilia) (E) Andaman Day Gecko, Green gecko (S) Phelsuma flavigularis serraticauda Mertens, 1962 =
Geco diurno de Andaman (F) Gecko diurne des Iles Phelsuma serraticauda Mertens, 1963
Andaman, Phelsume des Iles Andaman Phelsuma gigas Liénard, 1842 II GEKKONIDAE
Phelsuma antanosy Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 1993 II (Reptilia) (E) Giant Day Gecko (F) Gecko diurne géant
GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Antanosy Day Gecko (F) de Rodrigues, Phelsume de géant Rodrigues
Gecko diurne de la région Antanosy, Phelsume de la Phelsuma gouldi Crottini, Gehring, Glaw, Harris, Lima &
région d’Antanosy Vences, 2011 II GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia)
Phelsuma astriata Tornier, 1901 II GEKKONIDAE Phelsuma grandis Gray, 1879 II GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia)
(Reptilia) (E) Seychelles Day Gecko, Seychelles small (E) Giant madagascar day gecko, Madagascar Giant
day gecko, Stripeless day gecko (F) Gecko diurne des Day Gecko
Seychelles, Petit gecko diurne des Seychelles, Petit Phelsuma guentheri Boulenger, 1885 II GEKKONIDAE
phelsume des Seychelles (Reptilia) (E) Round Island Day Gecko (S) Geco diurno
Phelsuma barbouri Loveridge, 1942 II GEKKONIDAE de Guenther (F) Gecko diurne de l’Ile Ronde,
(Reptilia) (E) Barbour’s Day Gecko (S) Geco diurno de Phelsume de Günther, Phelsume de l’Ile Ronde
Barbour (F) Gecko diurne de Barbour, Phelsume de Phelsuma guimbeaui Mertens, 1963 II GEKKONIDAE
Barbour (Reptilia) (E) Mauritius Day Gecko, Mauritius Lowland
Phelsuma befotakensis Borner & Minuth, 1982 = Forest Day Gecko (S) Geco diurno de Guimbeau (F)
Phelsuma abbotti Stejneger, 1893 Gecko diurne de l’Ile Maurice, Phelsume de l’Ile
Phelsuma berghofi Krüger, 1996 II GEKKONIDAE Maurice
(Reptilia) Phelsuma guttata Kaudern, 1922 II GEKKONIDAE
Phelsuma bimaculata Kaudern, 1922 = Phelsuma (Reptilia) (E) Speckled Day Gecko, Spotted Day Gecko
quadriocellata (Peters, 1883) (F) Gecko diurne tacheté, Phelsume tacheté
Phelsuma borai Glaw, Köhler & Vences, 2009 II Phelsuma hielscheri Rösler, Obst & Seipp, 2001 II
GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia)
Phelsuma borbonica Mertens, 1966 II GEKKONIDAE Phelsuma hoeschi Berghof & Trautmann, 2009 II
(Reptilia) (E) Réunion Day Gecko (F) Gecko diurne de GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia)

Phelsuma inexpectata Mertens, 1966 II GEKKONIDAE (F) Gecko diurne de l’Ile Pemba, Gecko diurne de
(Reptilia) (E) Réunion Day Gecko Parker, Phelsume de Parker
Phelsuma kely Schönecker, Bach & Glaw, 2004 II Phelsuma parva Meier, 1983 II GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia)
GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) Phelsuma pasteuri Meier, 1984 II GEKKONIDAE
Phelsuma klemmeri Seipp, 1991 II GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Pasteur’s Day Gecko
(Reptilia) (E) Klemmer’s Day Gecko (S) Geco diurno de Phelsuma pronki Seipp, 1994 II GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia)
Klemmer (F) Gecko diurne à tête jaune, Gecko diurne (E) Pronk’s Day Gecko
de Klemmer, Phelsume de Klemmer Phelsuma pusilla Mertens, 1964 II GEKKONIDAE
Phelsuma kochi Mertens, 1954 II GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Dwarf Day Gecko (F) Gecko diurne nain,
(Reptilia) (E) Koch’s Giant Day Gecko Phelsume nain
Phelsuma laticauda Boettger, 1880 II GEKKONIDAE Phelsuma quadriocellata (Peters, 1883) II
(Reptilia) (E) Broad-tailed day gecko, Flat-tailed Day GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Four-spot Day Gecko,
Gecko, Gold-dust Day Gecko (S) Geco diurno de cola Peacock Day Gecko (F) Gecko diurne à quatre ocelles,
gruesa (F) Gecko diurne à large queue, Gecko diurne Gecko diurne de Peacock, Phelsume à quatre ocelles
poussière-d’or, Phelsume poussière-d’or Phelsuma ravenala Raxworthy, Ingram, Rabibisoa &
Phelsuma leiogaster Mertens, 1973 = Phelsuma modesta Pearson, 2007 II GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia)
Mertens, 1970 Phelsuma robertmertensi Meier, 1980 II GEKKONIDAE
Phelsuma lineata Gray, 1842 II GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (Reptilia) (E) Mertens’ day gecko, Mertens’s Day Gecko
(E) Lined Day Gecko, Side-striped Day Gecko, Striped (S) Geco diurno de Robert Mertens (F) Gecko diurne
Day Gecko (S) Geco diurno de bandas (F) Gecko de Robert Mertens, Phelsume de Robert Mertens
diurne ligné, Gecko diurne rayé, Phelsume rayé Phelsuma roesleri Glaw, Gehring, Köhler, Franzen &
Phelsuma lineata pusilla Gray, 1842 = Phelsuma pusilla Vences, 2010 II GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia)
Mertens, 1964 Phelsuma rosagularis Vinson & Vinson, 1969 II
GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Mauritius Lowland Forest
Phelsuma longinsulae Rendahl, 1939 = Phelsuma
Day Gecko
sundbergi Rendahl, 1939
Phelsuma seippi Meier, 1987 II GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia)
Phelsuma madagascariensis Gray, 1831 II
(E) Seipp’s Day Gecko (F) Gecko diurne de Seipp,
GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Madagascar Day Gecko
Phelsume de Seipp
(S) Geco diurno de Madagascar (F) Gecko diurne de
Phelsuma serraticauda Mertens, 1963 II GEKKONIDAE
Madagascar, Phelsume de Madagascar
(Reptilia) (E) Fan-tailed Day Gecko, Serrated Day
Phelsuma malamakibo Nussbaum, Raxworthy, Gecko (S) Geco diurno de cola dentada (F) Gecko
Raselimanana & Ramanamanjato, 2000 II diurne à queue plate, Phelsume à queue plate
GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia)
Phelsuma standingi Methuen & Hewitt, 1913 II
Phelsuma masohoala Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 1994 II GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Banded Day Gecko,
GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) Standing’s Day Gecko (S) Geco diurno de Standing (F)
Phelsuma minuthi Börner, 1980 = Phelsuma lineata Gray, Gecko diurne de Standing, Phelsume de Standing
1842 Phelsuma sundbergi Rendahl, 1939 II GEKKONIDAE
Phelsuma modesta Mertens, 1970 II GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) La digue day gecko, La-Digue Day Gecko,
(Reptilia) (E) Modest Day Gecko (F) Gecko diurne Seychelles Giant Day Gecko (S) Geco diurno de
modeste, Phelsume modeste Sundberg (F) Gecko diurne géant des Seychelles,
Phelsuma mutabilis Grandidier, 1869 II GEKKONIDAE Phelsume géant des Seychelles
(Reptilia) (E) Thick-tailed Day Gecko, Thick tail gecko Phelsuma trilineata Gray, 1842 = Phelsuma cepediana
(F) Gecko diurne à queue charnue, Gecko diurne de (Merrem, 1820)
Grandidier, Phelsume variable Phelsuma vanheygeni Lerner, 2004 II GEKKONIDAE
Phelsuma mutabilis breviceps Grandidier, 1869 = (Reptilia)
Phelsuma breviceps Boettger, 1894 Phelsuma vinsoni Mertens, 1963 = Phelsuma ornata Gray,
Phelsuma newtonii Boulenger, 1884 = Phelsuma gigas 1825
Liénard, 1842 Phelsuma v-nigra Boettger, 1913 II GEKKONIDAE
Phelsuma nigristriata Meier, 1984 II GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Boettger’s Day Gecko (F) Gecko diurne
(Reptilia) (E) Island Day Gecko (S) Geco diurno de de Boettger, Phelsume de Boettger
estrias negras (F) Gecko diurne à bandes noires, Phelsume à courte tête (F): Phelsuma breviceps
Gecko diurne de Meier, Phelsume de Meier Phelsume à gorge jaune (F): Phelsuma flavigularis
Phelsuma ocellata (Boulenger, 1885) = Rhoptropella Phelsume à quatre ocelles (F): Phelsuma quadriocellata
ocellata (Boulenger, 1885) Phelsume à queue bleue (F): Phelsuma cepediana
Phelsuma ornata Gray, 1825 II GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) Phelsume à queue plate (F): Phelsuma serraticauda
(E) Ornate Day Gecko (S) Geco diurno ornado (F) Phelsume d’Aldabra (F): Phelsuma abbotti
Gecko diurne orné de l’Ile Maurice, Phelsume orné de Phelsume de Barbour (F): Phelsuma barbouri
l’Ile Maurice Phelsume de Boettger (F): Phelsuma v-nigra
Phelsuma parkeri Loveridge, 1941 II GEKKONIDAE Phelsume de Bourbon (F): Phelsuma borbonica
(Reptilia) (E) Parker’s Day Gecko, Pemba Day Gecko Phelsume de géant Rodrigues (F): Phelsuma gigas

Phelsume de Günther (F): Phelsuma guentheri Philodice bryantae (Lawrence, 1867) = Calliphlox bryantae
Phelsume de Klemmer (F): Phelsuma klemmeri (Lawrence, 1867)
Phelsume de la région d’Antanosy (F): Phelsuma Philodice dupontii (Lesson, 1832) = Tilmatura dupontii
antanosy (Lesson, 1832)
Phelsume de l’Ile Maurice (F): Phelsuma guimbeaui Philodice evelynae (Bourcier, 1847) = Calliphlox evelynae
Phelsume de l’Ile Ronde (F): Phelsuma guentheri (Bourcier, 1847)
Phelsume de Madagascar (F): Phelsuma Philodice mitchellii (Bourcier, 1847) = Calliphlox mitchellii
madagascariensis (Bourcier, 1847)
Phelsume de Meier (F): Phelsuma nigristriata Phloeocyathus hospes Alcock, 1902 = Conotrochus
Phelsume de Parker (F): Phelsuma parkeri brunneus (Moseley, 1881)
Phelsume de Robert Mertens (F): Phelsuma Phlogophilus spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
robertmertensi Phlogophilus harterti Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1901 II
Phelsume de Rodrigues (F): Phelsuma edwardnewtonii TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Peruvian Piedtail (S) Colibrı́
Phelsume des Comores (F): Phelsuma comorensis colipinto peruano (F) Colibri de Hartert
Phelsume de Seipp (F): Phelsuma seippi Phlogophilus hemileucurus Gould, 1860 II
Phelsume des Iles Andaman (F): Phelsuma andamanense TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Ecuadorian Piedtail (S)
Phelsume de Standing (F): Phelsuma standingi Colapinto ecuatoriano, Colibrı́ colipinto ecuatoriano (F)
Phelsume de Zanzibar (F): Phelsuma dubia Colibri à queue mi-blanche
Phelsume géant des Seychelles (F): Phelsuma sundbergi Phobobate à trois bandes (F): Ameerega trivittata
Phelsume modeste (F): Phelsuma modesta Phobobate de Bassler (F): Ameerega bassleri
Phelsume nain (F): Phelsuma pusilla Phobobate de Silverstone (F): Ameerega silverstonei
Phelsume ocellé (F): Rhoptropella ocellata Phobobates bassleri (Melin, 1941) = Ameerega bassleri
Phelsume orné de l’Ile Maurice (F): Phelsuma ornata (Melin, 1941)
Phelsume poussière-d’or (F): Phelsuma laticauda Phobobates bassleri Zimmermann & Zimmermann, 1988
Phelsume rayé (F): Phelsuma lineata = Ameerega bassleri (Melin, 1941)
Phelsume tacheté (F): Phelsuma guttata Phobobates silverstonei (Myers & Daly, 1979) = Ameerega
Phelsume variable (F): Phelsuma mutabilis silverstonei (Myers & Daly, 1979)
Phobobates silverstonei Zimmermann & Zimmermann,
Phigys spp. G. R. Gray, 1870 II 33 LORIIDAE (Aves)
1988 = Ameerega silverstonei (Myers & Daly, 1979)
Phigys solitarius (Suckow, 1800) II 33 LORIIDAE (Aves) Phobobates trivittatus (Spix, 1824) = Ameerega trivittata
(E) Collared Lory (S) Lori solitario (F) Lori des Fidji, (Spix, 1824)
Lori solitaire des ı̂les Fidji Phobobates trivittatus Zimmermann and Zimmermann,
Philantomba aequatorialis Matschie, 1892) = Philantomba 1988 = Ameerega trivittata (Spix, 1824)
monticola (Thunberg, 1789)
Phocoena spp. I/II 23 PHOCOENIDAE (Mammalia)
Philantomba anchietae (Bocage, 1879) = Philantomba
monticola (Thunberg, 1789) Phocoena dioptrica Lahille, 1912 II 23 PHOCOENIDAE
Philantomba bicolor (Gray, 1863) = Philantomba monticola (Mammalia) (E) Spectacled Porpoise (S) Marsopa de
(Thunberg, 1789) anteojo, Marsopa de anteojos (F) Marsouin à lunettes,
Marsouin de Lahille
Philantomba congica (Lönnberg, 1908) = Philantomba
Phocoena phocoena (Linnaeus, 1758) II 23
PHOCOENIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Common Porpoise,
Philantomba defriesi (W. Rothschild, 1904) = Philantomba
Harbour Porpoise (S) Marsopa común (F) Marsouin,
Marsouin commun
Philantomba hecki (Matschie, 1897) = Philantomba
Phocoena sinus Norris & McFarland, 1958 I
PHOCOENIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Cochito, Gulf of
Philantomba lugens (Thomas, 1898) = Philantomba
California Harbour Porpoise, Gulf of california
porpoise, Gulf Porpoise, Vaquita (S) Cochito, Vaquita
Philantomba melanorhea (Gray, 1846) = Philantomba
(F) Cochito, Marsouin du Golfe de Californie, Vaquita
Philantomba monticola (Thunberg, 1789) II BOVIDAE Phocoena spinipinnis Burmeister, 1865 II 23
(Mammalia) (E) Blue Duiker (S) Cefalofo azul, PHOCOENIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Black Porpoise,
Duiquero azul (F) Céphalophe bleu Burmeister’s Porpoise (S) Marsopa espinosa (F)
Philantomba simpsoni (Thomas, 1910) = Philantomba Marsouin de Burmeister
monticola (Thunberg, 1789) Phocoena vomerina Gill, 1865 = Phocoena phocoena
Philas = Crocodylus Gronovius, 1763 (Linnaeus, 1758)
Philas johnstoni Gray, 1874 = Crocodylus johnstoni Krefft, PHOCOENIDAE spp. Gray, 1825 I/II 23 (Mammalia) (S)
1873 Marsopas (F) Marsouins
Philhydrus pisciformis Brookes, 1828 = Ambystoma Phocoenoides spp. II 23 PHOCOENIDAE (Mammalia)
mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Phocoenoides dalli (True, 1885) II 23 PHOCOENIDAE
Philhydrus pisciformis (Shaw, 1802) = Ambystoma (Mammalia) (E) Dall’s Porpoise, True’s porpoise,
mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) White-flanked Porpoise (S) Marsopa de Dall (F)
Philodice = Calliphlox Boie, 1831 Marsouin de Dall

Phodile calong (F): Phodilus badius Phrynocara quinquelineatum Boettger, 1913 = Dyscophus
Phodile de Prigogine (F): Phodilus prigoginei insularis Grandidier, 1872
Phodilus spp. II 34 TYTONIDAE (Aves) Phrynocara quinquelineatum Mertens, 1967 = Dyscophus
insularis Grandidier, 1872
Phodilus badius (Horsfield, 1821) II 34 TYTONIDAE
(Aves) (E) Bay Owl, Common Bay-Owl, Oriental bay Phrynoderma cutiporum (Duméril & Bibron, 1841) =
owl, Oriental Bay-Owl (S) Lechuza baya de Euphlyctis hexadactylus (Lesson, 1834)
Madagascar, Lechuza cornuda (F) Chouette baie, Phrynoderma cutiporum Fitzinger, 1861 ”1860” =
Phodile calong Euphlyctis hexadactylus (Lesson, 1834)
Phrynomantis maculatus Thominot, 1889 = Mantella
Phodilus prigoginei Schouteden, 1952 II 34
baroni Boulenger, 1888
TYTONIDAE (Aves) (E) African Bay Owl, Congo bay
owl, Congo Bay-Owl, Itombwe Owl (S) Lechuza del Phrynosoma blainvillii Gray, 1839 II IGUANIDAE
Congo (F) Phodile de Prigogine (Reptilia)
Phoebastria albatrus (Pallas, 1769) I DIOMEDEIDAE Phrynosoma cerroense Stejneger, 1893 II IGUANIDAE
(Aves) (E) Black-footed Albatross, Short-tailed (Reptilia) (E) Cedros Island Horned Lizard
Albatross, Steller’s Albatross (S) Albatros, Albatros Phrynosoma coronatum (Blainville, 1835) II IGUANIDAE
colicorto, Albatros patinegro, Albatros rabón (F) (Reptilia) (E) Blainville horned lizard, Coast Horned
Albatros à pieds noirs, Albatros à queue courte, Lizard, San diego horned lizard (S) Iguana cornuda,
Albatros de Steller Lagarto cornudo de san diego (F) Lézard cornu,
Phoeniconaias spp. II PHOENICOPTERIDAE (Aves) L ézard cornu de San Diego, Phrynosome couronné
Phoeniconaias minor (Geoffroy, 1798) II Phrynosoma coronatum blainvillei (Blainville, 1835) =
PHOENICOPTERIDAE (Aves) (E) Lesser Flamingo (S) Phrynosoma blainvillii Gray, 1839
Flamenco enano (F) Flamant nain, Petit flamant Phrynosoma wigginsi Montanucci, 2004 II IGUANIDAE
Phoenicoparrus spp. II PHOENICOPTERIDAE (Aves) (Reptilia)
Phoenicoparrus andinus (Philippi, 1854) II Phrynosome couronné (F): Phrynosoma coronatum
PHOENICOPTERIDAE (Aves) (E) Andean Flamingo Phyllange américaine (F): Phyllangia americana
(S) Flamenco andino, Parina grande (F) Flamant des Phyllangia spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II
Andes CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Phoenicoparrus jamesi (P. L. Sclater, 1886) II Phyllangia americana Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 II
PHOENICOPTERIDAE (Aves) (E) James’s Flamingo, CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Hidden Cup Coral
Puna Flamingo (S) Flamenco andino chico, Flamenco (S) Coral tazón oculto (F) Phyllange américaine
de James, Parina chica (F) Flamant de James Phyllangia americana nazensis Milne Edwards & Haime,
PHOENICOPTERIDAE spp. II (Aves) (E) Flamingos (S) 1849 = Phyllangia americana Milne Edwards & Haime,
Flamencos (F) Flamants 1849
Phoenicopterus spp. Linnaeus 1758 II Phyllangia consagensis (Durham & Barnard, 1952) II
PHOENICOPTERIDAE (Aves) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Phoenicopterus andinus Philippi, 1854 = Phoenicoparrus Phyllangia dispersa Verrill, 1864 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE
andinus (Philippi, 1854) (Anthozoa)
Phoenicopterus chilensis Molina, 1782 II Phyllangia echinosepes Ogawa, Takahashi & Sakai,
PHOENICOPTERIDAE (Aves) (E) Chilean Flamingo 1997 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(S) Flamenco chileno, Flamenco común de Chile, Phyllangia fuscomarginata Klunzinger, 1879 =
Parihuana, Pariona (F) Flamant du Chili Polycyathus fuscomarginatus (Klunzinger, 1879)
Phoenicopterus jamesi P. L. Sclater, 1886 = Phyllangia granulata W. Koch, 1886 II
Phoenicoparrus jamesi (P. L. Sclater, 1886) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Phoenicopterus minor Geoffroy, 1798 = Phoeniconaias Phyllangia hayamaensis (Eguchi, 1968) II
minor (Geoffroy, 1798) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Phoenicopterus roseus Pallas, 1811 = Phoenicopterus Phyllangia pallida Klunzinger, 1879 = Polycyathus
ruber Linnaeus, 1758 fuscomarginatus (Klunzinger, 1879)
Phoenicopterus ruber Linnaeus, 1758 II Phyllangia papuensis Studer, 1878 II
PHOENICOPTERIDAE (Aves) (E) American Flamingo, CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Caribbean Flamingo (S) Flamenco, Flamenco común, Phyllangia pequegnatae Cairns, 2000 II
Flamenco de Cuba, Flamenco rojo, Tococo (F) Flamant CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
de Cuba, Flamant rose, Flamant rouge Phyllastraea tubifex Dana, 1846 = Mycedium elephantotus
Phonygammus spp. II PARADISAEIDAE (Aves) (Pallas, 1766)
Phonygammus keraudrenii (Lesson & Garnot, 1826) II Phyllhydrus pisciformis Gray In Cuvier, 1831 =
PARADISAEIDAE (Aves) (E) Trumpetbird, Trumpet Ambystoma mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798)
Manucode (F) Manucaude de Keraudren, Paradisier de Phyllobate à bande (F): Phyllobates vittatus
Keraudren Phyllobate à bande dorée (F): Phyllobates aurotaenia
Phoque-moine (F): Monachus monachus Phyllobate bicolore (F): Phyllobates bicolor
Phoque-moine méditerranéen (F): Monachus monachus Phyllobate lugubre (F): Phyllobates lugubris

Phyllobates spp. Bibron, 1841 II DENDROBATIDAE Phyllobates nicefori Noble, 1923 = Phyllobates bicolor
(Amphibia) Duméril & Bibron, 1841
Phyllobates anthonyi Noble, 1921 = Epipedobates Phyllobates parvulus (Boulenger, 1882) = Ameerega
anthonyi (Noble, 1921) parvula (Boulenger, 1882)
Phyllobates anthonyi Silverstone, 1976 = Epipedobates Phyllobates parvulus Silverstone, 1975 = Ameerega
anthonyi (Noble, 1921) parvula (Boulenger, 1882)
Phyllobates auratus Girard, 1855 = Dendrobates auratus Phyllobates petersi Silverstone, 1976 = Ameerega petersi
(Girard, 1855) (Silverstone, 1976)
Phyllobates aurotaenia (Boulenger, 1913) II Phyllobates (phyllobates) aurotaenia Bauer, 1988 =
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Kokoe Poison Frog Phyllobates aurotaenia (Boulenger, 1913)
(F) Phyllobate à bande dorée Phyllobates pictus Silverstone, 1975 = Ameerega picta
Phyllobates aurotaenia Dunn, 1957 = Phyllobates (Tschudi, 1838)
aurotaenia (Boulenger, 1913) Phyllobates pictus (Tschudi, 1838) = Ameerega picta
Phyllobates azureiventris Kneller & Henle, 1985 = (Tschudi, 1838)
Hyloxalus azureiventris (Kneller & Henle, 1985) Phyllobates (pseudendrobates) erythromos Bauer, 1988 =
Phyllobates bassleri (Melin, 1941) = Ameerega bassleri Ameerega erythromos (Vigle & Miyata, 1980)
(Melin, 1941) Phyllobates (pseudendrobates) ingeri Bauer, 1988 =
Phyllobates bassleri Silverstone, 1975 = Ameerega Ameerega ingeri (Cochran & Goin, 1970)
bassleri (Melin, 1941) Phyllobates (pseudendrobates) parvulus Bauer, 1988 =
Phyllobates beatriciae Barbour & Dunn, 1921 = Ameerega parvula (Boulenger, 1882)
Phyllobates lugubris (O. Schmidt, 1857) Phyllobates (pseudendrobates) petersi Bauer, 1988 =
Phyllobates bicolor Duméril & Bibron, 1841 II Ameerega petersi (Silverstone, 1976)
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Black-legged poison Phyllobates (pseudendrobates) silverstonei Bauer, 1988 =
dart frog, Black-legged Poison Frog, Two-toned Poison Ameerega silverstonei (Myers & Daly, 1979)
Frog (S) Rana kokoi amarilla (F) Phyllobate bicolore Phyllobates (pseudendrobates) smaragdina Bauer, 1988 =
Phyllobates bolivianus Barbour and Noble, 1920 = Ameerega smaragdina (Silverstone, 1976)
Ameerega boliviana (Boulenger, 1902) Phyllobates pulchripectus Silverstone, 1976 = Ameerega
pulchripecta (Silverstone, 1976)
Phyllobates bolivianus (Boulenger, 1902) = Ameerega
boliviana (Boulenger, 1902) Phyllobates smaragdinus Silverstone, 1976 = Ameerega
smaragdina (Silverstone, 1976)
Phyllobates boulengeri (Barbour, 1909) = Epipedobates
Phyllobates terribilis Myers, Daly & Malkin, 1978 II
boulengeri (Barbour, 1909)
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Golden Poison Frog
Phyllobates boulengeri Barbour and Noble, 1920 =
(S) Rana de punta de flecha terrible (F) Phyllobate
Epipedobates boulengeri (Barbour, 1909)
terrible
Phyllobates chocoensis Posada Arango, 1869 =
Phyllobates tricolor Barbour and Noble, 1920 =
Phyllobates bicolor Duméril & Bibron, 1841
Phyllobates espinosai Funkhouser, 1956 = Epipedobates Phyllobates tricolor (Boulenger, 1899) = Epipedobates
espinosai (Funkhouser, 1956) tricolor (Boulenger, 1899)
Phyllobates femoralis Barbour & Noble, 1920 = Allobates Phyllobates trivittatus Silverstone, 1976 = Ameerega
femoralis (Boulenger, 1884) trivittata (Spix, 1824)
Phyllobates femoralis (Boulenger, 1884) = Allobates Phyllobates trivittatus (Spix, 1824) = Ameerega trivittata
femoralis (Boulenger, 1884) (Spix, 1824)
Phyllobates festae Barbour & Noble, 1920 = Ameerega Phyllobates truncatus Cope, 1861 = Dendrobates
parvula (Boulenger, 1882) truncatus (Cope, 1861)
Phyllobates festae (Peracca, 1904) = Ameerega parvula Phyllobates vittatus (Cope, 1893) II DENDROBATIDAE
(Boulenger, 1882) (Amphibia) (E) Golfodulcean poison-arrow frog,
Phyllobates ingeri (Cochran & Goin, 1970) = Ameerega Golfodulcean Poison Frog, Orange-and-black Poison
ingeri (Cochran & Goin, 1970) Frog (S) Rana de punta de flecha rayada (F)
Phyllobates ingeri Silverstone, 1975 = Ameerega ingeri Phyllobate à bande
(Cochran & Goin, 1970) Phyllobates vittatus Silverstone, 1975 = Phyllobates
Phyllobates lugubris (O. Schmidt, 1857) II vittatus (Cope, 1893)
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Lovely poison-arrow Phyllobates zaparo Silverstone, 1976 = Allobates zaparo
frog, Lovely Poison Frog (S) Rana de punta de flecha (Silverstone, 1976)
lúgubre (F) Phyllobate lugubre Phyllobate terrible (F): Phyllobates terribilis
Phyllobates lugubris Dunn, 1924 = Phyllobates lugubris Phyllodactylus androyensis Grandidier, 1867 = Paroedura
(O. Schmidt, 1857) androyensis Grandidier, 1867
Phyllobates melanorhinus Gorham, 1963 = Phyllobates Phyllomedusa (agalychnis) callidryas Lutz, 1950 =
bicolor Duméril & Bibron, 1841 Agalychnis callidryas (Cope, 1862)
Phyllobates melanorrhinus Berthold, 1845 = Phyllobates Phyllomedusa (agalychnis) helenae Lutz, 1950 =
bicolor Duméril & Bibron, 1841 Agalychnis callidryas (Cope, 1862)

Phyllomedusa (agalychnis) moreletii Lutz, 1950 = Picaflor enano (S): Microstilbon burmeisteri
Agalychnis moreletii (Duméril, 1853) Picaflor escamado (S): Heliomaster squamosus
Phyllomedusa annae Duellman, 1963 = Agalychnis annae Picaflor frentivioleta (S): Eriocnemis glaucopoides
(Duellman, 1963) Picaflor gargantiazul (S): Adelomyia melanogenys
Phyllomedusa callidryas Savage & Heyer, 1967 = Picaflor gargantiverde (S): Thalurania furcata
Agalychnis callidryas (Cope, 1862) Picaflor gigante (S): Patagona gigas
Phyllomedusa helenae Kellogg, 1932 = Agalychnis Picaflor negro (S): Florisuga fusca
callidryas (Cope, 1862) Picaflor orejiazul (S): Colibri thalassinus
Phyllomedusa litodryas (Duellman and Trueb, 1967) = Picaflor pechiazul (S): Hylocharis sapphirina
Agalychnis spurrelli Boulenger, 1913 Picaflor pequeño verde (S): Amazilia versicolor
Phyllomedusa moreletii Kellogg, 1932 = Agalychnis Picaflor serrano ventricanela (S): Oreotrochilus estella
moreletii (Duméril, 1853) Picaflor serrano ventrinegro (S): Oreotrochilus
Phyllomedusa saltator Funkhouser, 1957 = Agalychnis leucopleurus
saltator Taylor, 1955 Picaflor ventriazul (S): Colibri coruscans
Phyllomedusa spurrelli (Funkhouser, 1957) = Agalychnis Picaflor ventriblanco (S): Amazilia chionogaster
spurrelli Boulenger, 1913 Picaflor ventrinegro (S): Anthracothorax nigricollis
Phyllomedusa spurrelli Funkhouser, 1957 = Agalychnis Picaflor ventriverde (S): Colibri serrirostris
spurrelli Boulenger, 1913 Picatartes cuelliblanco (S): Picathartes gymnocephalus
Physeter spp. I 23 PHYSETERIDAE (Mammalia) Picatartes cuelligris (S): Picathartes oreas
Physeter catodon Linnaeus, 1758 = Physeter Picatharte à cou blanc (F): Picathartes gymnocephalus
macrocephalus Linnaeus, 1758 Picatharte à cou gris (F): Picathartes oreas
PHYSETERIDAE spp. Gray, 1821 I/II 23 (Mammalia) (E) Picatharte à tête rouge (F): Picathartes oreas
Cachalot, Sperm Whales (S) Cachalotes (F) Cachalot Picatharte chauve (F): Picathartes gymnocephalus
Physeter macrocephalus Linnaeus, 1758 I Picatharte de Guinée (F): Picathartes gymnocephalus
PHYSETERIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Cachalot, Cachelot, Picatharte du Cameroun (F): Picathartes oreas
Pot Whale, Spermacet Whale, Sperm Whale (S) Picathartes, Grey-necked (E): Picathartes oreas
Ballena esperma, Cachalote (F) Cachalot Picathartes gymnocephalus (Temminck, 1825) I
Physogyra spp. Quelch 1884 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE MUSCICAPIDAE (Aves) (E) Bare-headed Rockfowl,
(Anthozoa) White-necked Picathartes, White-necked Rockfowl,
Physogyra aperta Quelch, 1884 = Physogyra lichtensteini Yellow-headed Rockfowl (S) Cuervo calvo de cuello
(Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851) blanco, Picatartes cuelliblanco (F) Picatharte à cou
Physogyra exerta Nemenzo & Ferraris, 1982 II blanc, Picatharte chauve, Picatharte de Guinée
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Picathartes oreas Reichenow, 1899 I MUSCICAPIDAE
Physogyra lichtensteini (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851) (Aves) (E) Grey-necked Picathartes, Grey-necked
II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Pearl Bubble Rockfowl, Red-headed Rockfowl (S) Cuervo calvo de
Coral, Small Bubble Coral cuello gris, Picatartes cuelligris (F) Picatharte à cou
Physophyllia spp. Duncan 1885 II PECTINIIDAE gris, Picatharte à tête rouge, Picatharte du Cameroun
(Anthozoa) Picathartes, White-necked (E): Picathartes
Physophyllia ayleni Wells, 1935 II PECTINIIDAE gymnocephalus
(Anthozoa) Pic à ventre blanc (F): Dryocopus javensis
Physophyllia patula Hodgson & Ross, 1982 = Pic à ventre blanc de Corée (F): Dryocopus javensis
Echinophyllia patula (Hodgson & Ross, 1982) richardsi
Physophyllia wellsi Nemenzo, 1971 = Physophyllia ayleni Pic de Tristram (F): Dryocopus javensis richardsi
Wells, 1935 Pichico barba blanca (S): Saguinus fuscicollis
Piapoco pico rojo (S): Ramphastos tucanus Pichico barba blanca (S): Saguinus mystax
Piapoco pico verde (S): Ramphastos sulfuratus Pichico barba blanca (S): Saguinus tripartitus
Pibale (F): Anguilla anguilla Pichico negro (S): Callimico goeldii
Picaflor abanico verde (S): Lophornis chalybeus Pichico pecho anaranjado (S): Saguinus labiatus
Picaflor amatista (S): Calliphlox amethystina Pichirata (S): Alopias vulpinus
Picaflor bronceado (S): Hylocharis chrysura Pico-de-hoz colihabano (S): Eutoxeres condamini
Picaflor cabeciazul (S): Hylocharis cyanus Pico-de-hoz puntiblanco (S): Eutoxeres aquila
Picaflor cabeza granate (S): Sephanoides sephanoides Picoespina arcoiris (S): Chalcostigma herrani
Picaflor coliverde (S): Polytmus guainumbi Pico espina bronceado (S): Chalcostigma heteropogon
Picaflor coludo rojo (S): Sappho sparganura Picoespina dorsiazul (S): Chalcostigma stanleyi
Picaflor común (S): Chlorostilbon lucidus Picoespina dorsipurpura (S): Ramphomicron
Picaflor copetón (S): Stephanoxis lalandi microrhynchum
Picaflor corona azul (S): Thalurania glaucopis Picoespina gorrirrufa (S): Chalcostigma ruficeps
Picaflor cuelliblanco (S): Leucochloris albicollis Picohoz colicanela (S): Eutoxeres condamini
Picaflor de Barbijo (S): Heliomaster furcifer Picohoz coliverde (S): Eutoxeres aquila
Picaflor dorado (S): Hylocharis chrysura Pico lanza frentiazul (S): Doryfera johannae

Pico lanza frentiverde (S): Doryfera ludovicae occidental, Colobo rojo occidental (F) Colobe bai,
Picolargo coroniazul (S): Heliomaster longirostris Colobe bai d’Afrique occidentale, Colobe ferrugineux
Picolargo coronioscuro (S): Heliomaster constantii Piliocolobus badius foai (Kerr, 1792) = Piliocolobus foai
Picozapato (S): Balaeniceps rex (de Pousargues, 1899)
Pied-Hornbill, Malabar (E): Anthracoceros coronatus Piliocolobus badius gordonorum (Kerr, 1792) =
Pied-Hornbill, Malaysian (E): Anthracoceros albirostris Piliocolobus gordonorum Matschie, 1900
Pied-Hornbill, Northern (E): Anthracoceros albirostris Piliocolobus badius kirkii (Kerr, 1792) = Piliocolobus kirkii
Pied-Hornbill, Oriental (E): Anthracoceros albirostris (Gray, 1868)
Piedtail, Ecuadorian (E): Phlogophilus hemileucurus Piliocolobus badius preussi (Kerr, 1792) = Piliocolobus
Piedtail, Peruvian (E): Phlogophilus harterti preussi (Matschie, 1900)
Piesigaster boettgeri Seoane, 1881 = Epicrates inornatus Piliocolobus badius rufomitratus (Kerr, 1792) =
(Reinhardt, 1843) Piliocolobus rufomitratus (Peters, 1879)
Pigargo (S): Haliaeetus albicilla Piliocolobus badius tephrosceles (Kerr, 1792) =
Pigargo americano (S): Haliaeetus leucocephalus Piliocolobus tephrosceles (Elliot, 1907)
Pigargo cabeciblanco (S): Haliaeetus leucocephalus Piliocolobus badius tholloni (Kerr, 1792) = Piliocolobus
Pigargo cabeciblanco meridional (S): Haliaeetus tholloni (Milne Edwards, 1886)
leucocephalus Piliocolobus foai (de Pousargues, 1899) II
Pigargo coliblanco (S): Haliaeetus albicilla CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Central African
Pigargo coliblanco de groenlandia (S): Haliaeetus albicilla Red Colobus
Pigargo común (S): Haliaeetus albicilla Piliocolobus gordonorum Matschie, 1900 II
Pigargo de las Salomón (S): Haliaeetus sanfordi CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Udzungwa red
Pigargo de Madagascar (S): Haliaeetus vociferoides colobus, Uhehe red colobus, Uzungwa Red Colobus
Pigargo de Pallas (S): Haliaeetus leucoryphus (S) Colobo rojo de udzungwa (F) Colobe des gordon
Pigargo de Sanford (S): Haliaeetus sanfordi Piliocolobus kirkii (Gray, 1868) I CERCOPITHECIDAE
Pigargo de Steller (S): Haliaeetus pelagicus (Mammalia) (E) Kirk’s Colobus, Kirk’s Red Colobus,
Pigargo de vientre blanco (S): Haliaeetus leucogaster Zanzibar Red Colobus (S) Colobo rojo de zanzibar,
Pigargo Europeo (S): Haliaeetus albicilla Colobo rojo de Zanzı́bar (F) Colobe bai de Zanzibar,
Pigargo gigante (S): Haliaeetus pelagicus Colobe de zanzibar
Pigargo malgache (S): Haliaeetus vociferoides Piliocolobus pennantii (Waterhouse, 1838) II
Pigargo oriental (S): Haliaeetus leucogaster CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Bioko red
Pigargo vocinglero (S): Haliaeetus vocifer colobus, Eastern Red Colobus, Pennant’s Red Colobus
Pigarguillo común (S): Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus (S) Colobo rojo, Colobo rojo de bioko (F) Colobe bai,
Pigarguillo menor (S): Ichthyophaga humilis Colobe de pennant
Pigeon à camail (F): Caloenas nicobarica Piliocolobus pennantii foai (Waterhouse, 1838) =
Pigeon à collerette (F): Caloenas nicobarica Piliocolobus foai (de Pousargues, 1899)
pigeon, Bleeding heart (E): Gallicolumba luzonica Piliocolobus pennantii gordonorum (Waterhouse, 1838) =
Pigeon, Bleeding-heart (E): Gallicolumba luzonica Piliocolobus gordonorum Matschie, 1900
Pigeon, Common Crowned (E): Goura cristata Piliocolobus pennantii kirkii (Waterhouse, 1838) =
Pigeon de Mindoro (F): Ducula mindorensis Piliocolobus kirkii (Gray, 1868)
Pigeon de Nicobar (F): Caloenas nicobarica Piliocolobus pennantii preussi (Waterhouse, 1838) =
pigeon, Mindoro imperial (E): Ducula mindorensis Piliocolobus preussi (Matschie, 1900)
Pigeon, Mindoro Zone-tailed (E): Ducula mindorensis Piliocolobus pennantii tephrosceles (Waterhouse, 1838) =
Pigeon, Nicobar (E): Caloenas nicobarica Piliocolobus tephrosceles (Elliot, 1907)
Pigeon, Pink (E): Nesoenas mayeri Piliocolobus pennantii tholloni (Waterhouse, 1838) =
Pigeon rose (F): Nesoenas mayeri Piliocolobus tholloni (Milne Edwards, 1886)
pigeon, Victoria crowned (E): Goura victoria Piliocolobus preussi (Matschie, 1900) II
pigeon, Western crowned (E): Goura cristata CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Preuss’s
pigtoe, Finerayed (E): Fusconaia cuneolus Colobus, Preuss’s Red Colobus (S) Colobo rojo de
Pigtoe, Fine-rayed (E): Fusconaia cuneolus Camerún (F) Colobe bai du Cameroun, Colobe de
Pigtoe, Rough (E): Pleurobema plenum preuss
Pigtoe, Shiny (E): Fusconaia edgariana Piliocolobus rufomitratus (Peters, 1879) I
Pijiji aliblanco (S): Dendrocygna autumnalis CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Tana River Red
Pijiji canelo (S): Dendrocygna bicolor Colobus (S) Colobo de Tana, Colobo rojo del tana,
Pilerojita (S): Callimico goeldii Colobo rojo mitrado (F) Colobe bai de la Tana, Colobe
Piliocolobus spp. I/II CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) de la tana, Colobe roux de la Tana
Piliocolobus badius (Kerr, 1792) II CERCOPITHECIDAE Piliocolobus tephrosceles (Elliot, 1907) II
(Mammalia) (E) Bay colobus, Red Colobus, Upper CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Ashy red
guinea bay colobus, Upper guinea red colobus, colobus, Ugandan Red Colobus, Uganda red colobus
Western Red Colobus (S) Colobo herrumbroso (S) Colobo rojo de tanzania (F) Colobe d’ouganda

Piliocolobus tholloni (Milne Edwards, 1886) II Pionopsitta pyrilia (Bonaparte, 1853) II 33
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Thollon’s Red PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Saffron-headed Parrot (S)
Colobus, Tshuapa red colobus (S) Colobo rojo del Lorito cabecigualdo, Perico cabecidorado (F) Caı̈que
congo (F) Colobe de thollon de Bonaparte
Pimperneau (F): Anguilla anguilla Pionopsitta pyrrhops Salvin, 1876 = Hapalopsittaca
pimpleback, Orangefoot (E): Plethobasus cooperianus pyrrhops (Salvin, 1876)
Pimpleback, Orange-foot (E): Plethobasus cooperianus Pionopsitta vulturina (Kuhl, 1820) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Pinchaque (S): Tapirus pinchaque (Aves) (E) Vulturine Parrot (S) Lorito vulturino (F)
Pingüino de Humboldt (S): Spheniscus humboldti Caı̈que vautourin
Pingüino del Cabo (S): Spheniscus demersus Pionus spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Pinkmucket (E): Lampsilis orbiculata orbiculata
Pionus chalcopterus (Fraser, 1841) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Pione à bec rouge (F): Pionus sordidus
(Aves) (E) Bronze-winged Parrot (S) Cotorra negra,
Pione à couronne blanche (F): Pionus senilis Loro alibronceado (F) Pione noire
Pione à tête bleue (F): Pionus menstruus Pionus flavifrons Rüppell, 1845 = Poicephalus flavifrons
Pione de Maximilien (F): Pionus maximiliani (Rüppell, 1845)
Pione noire (F): Pionus chalcopterus
Pionus fuscus (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Pione pailletée (F): Pionus tumultuosus
(Aves) (E) Dusky Parrot (S) Cotorra morada, Loro
Pione violette (F): Pionus fuscus
morado (F) Pione violette
Pionias crassus Sharpe, 1884 = Poicephalus crassus
Pionus gulielmi Jardine, 1849 = Poicephalus gulielmi
(Sharpe, 1884)
(Jardine, 1849)
Pionias simplex A. B. Meyer, 1874 = Geoffroyus simplex
Pionus haematotis Sclater & Salvin, 1860 = Pionopsitta
(Meyer, 1874)
haematotis (Sclater & Salvin, 1860)
Pionites spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Pionus maximiliani (Kuhl, 1820) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Pionites leucogaster (Kuhl, 1820) II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Scaly-headed Parrot (S) Loro choclero (F)
(Aves) (E) Eastern white-bellied parrot, Green-thighed Pione de Maximilien
parrot, White-bellied Caique, White-bellied Parrot (S) Pionus melanotis Lafresnaye, 1847 = Hapalopsittaca
Lorito rubio (F) Caı̈que à ventre blanc melanotis (Lafresnaye, 1847)
Pionites melanocephala (Linnaeus, 1758) = Pionites
Pionus menstruus (Linnaeus, 1766) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
melanocephalus (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Aves) (E) Blue-headed Parrot, Red-vented Parrot (S)
Pionites melanocephalus (Linnaeus, 1758) II 33 Cotorra cabeciazul, Loro cabeciazul (F) Pione à tête
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-headed Caique, bleue
Black-headed Parrot (S) Lorito chirlecrés, Perico Pionus rufiventris Rüppell, 1845 = Poicephalus rufiventris
calzoncito (F) Caı̈que maı̈pourri (Rüppell, 1845)
Pionites xanthomerius (Sclater, 1858) = Pionites
Pionus senilis (Spix, 1824) II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Pionopsitta spp. I/II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) White-capped Parrot, White-crowned Parrot (S)
Pionopsitta aurantiocephala Gaban-Lima, Raposo & Loro caroniblanco, Loro senil (F) Pione à couronne
Hofling, 2002 II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Bald blanche
Parrot Pionus seniloides Massena & Souancé, 1854 = Pionus
Pionopsitta barrabandi (Kuhl, 1820) II 33 PSITTACIDAE tumultuosus (Tschudi, 1844)
(Aves) (E) Barraband’s Parrot, Orange-cheeked Parrot Pionus sordidus (Linnaeus, 1758) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
(S) Lorito carinaranja, Perico cachete amarillo (F) (Aves) (E) Red-billed Parrot (S) Loro piquirrojo, Perico
Caı̈que de Barraband pico rojo (F) Pione à bec rouge
Pionopsitta caica (Latham, 1790) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Pionus tumultuosus (Tschudi, 1844) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
(Aves) (E) Caica Parrot (S) Lorito caica, Perico (Aves) (E) Plum-crowned Parrot, Speckle-faced parrot
cabecinegro (F) Caı̈que à tête noire (S) Cotorra cabeciblanca, Loro tumultuoso (F) Pione
Pionopsitta fuertesi Chapman, 1912 = Hapalopsittaca pailletée Pipile jacutinga (Spix, 1825) I CRACIDAE
fuertesi (Chapman, 1912) (Aves) (E) Black fronted curassow, Black-fronted
Pionopsitta haematotis (Sclater & Salvin, 1860) II 33 Curassow, Black-fronted piping guan, Black-fronted
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Brown-hooded Parrot (S) Piping-Guan (S) Chachalaca manchada, Guan de
Lorito encapuchado, Loro orejirrojo (F) Caı̈que à frente negra, Jacotinga, Pava yacutinga, Yacutingá
capuchon frentinegra (F) Pénélope à front noir, Pénélope à
Pionopsitta pileata (Scopoli, 1769) I PSITTACIDAE plastron
(Aves) (E) Pileated Parrot, Red-capped Parrot (S) Cúiu Pipile pipile (Jacquin, 1784) I CRACIDAE (Aves) (E)
cúiu, Lorito carirrojo, Lorito orejudo, Lorito pileado (F) Common piping guan, Trinidad Piping-Guan, Trinidad
Caı̈que mitré, Perroquet à oreilles White-headed Curassow, Trinidad White-headed
Pionopsitta pulchra Berlepsch, 1897 II 33 PSITTACIDAE Piping Guan (S) Chachalaca de la Trinidad, Guan
(Aves) (E) Beautiful Parrot, Rose-faced Parrot (S) común de Trinidad, Pava de Trinidad, Pava rajadora,
Lorito carirrosado, Loro cachtirrosa (F) Caı̈que à joues Yacutinga cariazul (F) Pénélope siffleuse, Pénélope
roses siffleuse à gorge bleue, Siffleuse de la Trinité

Piping-Guan, Black-fronted (E): Pipile jacutinga Pithecia monachus irrorata (É. Geoffroy, 1812) = Pithecia
Piping-Guan, Trinidad (E): Pipile pipile irrorata Gray, 1842
Piquero de Abbott (S): Papasula abbotti Pithecia monachus napensis Lönnberg, 1938 = Pithecia
Pirarucu (E): Arapaima gigas napensis Lonnberg, 1938
Pirarucu (F): Arapaima gigas Pithecia napensis Lonnberg, 1938 II PITHECIIDAE
Pisorhina alfredi Hartert, 1897 = Otus alfredi Hartert, 1897 (Mammalia) (E) Napo monk saki, Napo saki (S) Huapo,
Pisorhina angelinae Finsch, 1912 = Otus angelinae Huapo negro, Mono volador, Parahuaco
(Finsch, 1912) Pithecia pissinattii Marsh, 2014 II PITHECIIDAE
Pisorhina umbra Richmond, 1903 = Otus umbra (Mammalia) (E) Pisinatti’s bald-faced saki, Pissinatti’s
(Richmond, 1903) saki (S) Huapo, Huapo negro, Mono volador,
Parahuaco
Pisorhina vandewateri Robinson & Kloss, 1916 = Otus
Pithecia pithecia (Linnaeus, 1766) II PITHECIIDAE
spilocephalus (Blyth, 1846)
(Mammalia) (E) Buffy Saki, Pale-headed Saki,
Pita barrada (S): Pitta guajana
White-faced Saki (S) Huapo, Huapo negro, Mono
Pita coliazul (S): Pitta guajana viudo, Mono volador, Parahuaco, Saki de cara blanca
Pita de Gurney (S): Pitta gurneyi (F) Saki à tête pâle
Pita de Koch (S): Pitta kochi Pithecia rylandsi Marsh, 2014 II PITHECIIDAE
Pita de Luzón (S): Pitta kochi (Mammalia) (E) Rylands’ Bald-faced Saki
Pita ninfa (S): Pitta nympha Pithecia vanzolinii Hershkovitz, 1987 II PITHECIIDAE
Pita nympha (S): Pitta nympha (Mammalia) (E) Bald-faced Saki, Vanzolini’s bald-faced
Pita rayada (S): Pitta guajana saki (S) Huapo, Huapo negro, Mono volador,
Pithecia spp. II PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) Parahuaco, Saki de cara pelada
Pithecia aequatorialis Hershkovitz, 1987 II PITHECIIDAE PITHECIIDAE spp. Mivart, 1865 I/II (Mammalia) (E) Sakis
(Mammalia) (E) Equatorial Saki (S) Huapo, Huapo And Uakaris (S) Sakis Y Uacarı́s (F) Saki Et Ouakari
negro, Mono volador, Parahuaco ecuatorial Pithecophaga spp. I 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Pithecia albicans Gray, 1860 II PITHECIIDAE Pithecophaga jefferyi Ogilvie-Grant, 1897 I
(Mammalia) (E) Black-and-white Saki, Buffy Saki, ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Great Philippine Eagle,
White Saki (S) Huapo, Mono volador, Parahuaco, Monkey-eating Eagle, Philippine Eagle (S) Aguila
Parauacú-branco, Saki amazónico comemonos, Águila comemonos, Aguila monera,
Pithecia cazuzai Marsh, 2014 II PITHECIIDAE Águila monera (F) Aigle des Philippines, Aigle des
(Mammalia) (E) Cazuza’s saki (S) Huapo, Huapo singes, Aigle mangeur de singes, Pithécophage des
negro, Mono volador, Parahuaco Philippines
Pithecia chrysocephala Geoffroyst - Hilaire, 1850 II Pith écophage des Philippines (F): Pithecophaga jefferyi
PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Buffy Saki, Pitiu (S): Podocnemis sextuberculata
Golden-faced saki, Pale-headed Saki, White-faced Pito de vientre blanco de Corea (S): Dryocopus javensis
Saki (S) Huapo, Huapo negro, Mono volador, richardsi
Parahuaco, Saki de cara blanca (F) Saki à tête pâle Pitón acuática de Papua (S): Apodora papuana
Pithecia hirsuta Spix, 1823 II PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) Pitón ametista (S): Morelia amethistina
(E) Hairy saki (S) Huapo, Huapo negro, Mono volador, Pitón anillada de Bismarck (S): Bothrochilus boa
Parahuaco Pitón de Albert (S): Leiopython albertisii
Pithecia inusta Spix, 1823 II PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) Pitón de Angola (S): Python anchietae
(E) Burnished saki, Monk Saki, Red-bearded Saki (S) Pitón de Boelen (S): Morelia boeleni
Huapo, Huapo negro, Mono volador, Parahuaco (F) Pitón de cabeza negra (S): Aspidites melanocephalus
Saki chevelu Pitón de Calabar (S): Calabaria reinhardtii
Pithecia irrorata Gray, 1842 II PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) Pitón de la India (S): Python molurus molurus
(E) Bald-faced Saki (S) Saki de cara pelada Pitón de Macklot (S): Liasis mackloti
Pithecia isabela Marsh, 2014 II PITHECIIDAE Pitón de Ramsay (S): Aspidites ramsayi
(Mammalia) (E) Isabel’s saki (S) Huapo, Huapo negro, Pitón de Seba (S): Python sebae
Mono volador, Parahuaco Pitón de Timor (S): Python timoriensis
Pithecia milleri Allen, 1914 II PITHECIIDAE (Mammalia) Pitón diamantina (S): Morelia spilota
(E) Miller’s saki, Monk Saki, Red-bearded Saki (S) Pitón enana (S): Antaresia childreni
Huapo, Huapo negro, Mono volador, Parahuaco (F) Pitones (S): Pythonidae
Saki chevelu Pitón excavadora (S): Loxocemidae
Pithecia mittermeieri Marsh, 2014 II PITHECIIDAE Pitón excavadora (S): Loxocemus bicolor
(Mammalia) (E) Mittermeier’s Tapajós Saki Pitón malaya (S): Python brongersmai
Pithecia monachus (É. Geoffroy, 1812) II PITHECIIDAE Pitón oliva (S): Liasis olivaceus
(Mammalia) (E) Monk Saki, Red-bearded Saki (S) Pitón real (S): Python regius
Huapo, Huapo negro, Mono volador, Parahuaco (F) Pitón reticulada (S): Python reticulatus
Saki chevelu Pito ventriblanco de Corea (S): Dryocopus javensis
Pithecia monachus hirsuta = Pithecia hirsuta Spix, 1823 richardsi

Pitta, Banded (E): Pitta guajana European spoonbill, Spoonbill, White Spoonbill (S)
Pitta, Black-breasted (E): Pitta gurneyi Espátula, Espátula blanca, Espátula común (F)
Pitta, Blue-tailed (E): Pitta guajana Spatule blanche
Pitta brachyura nympha (Linnaeus, 1766) = Pitta nympha Platanista spp. I PLATANISTIDAE (Mammalia)
Temminck & Schlegel, 1850 Platanista gangetica (Roxburgh, 1801) I
pitta, Chinese (E): Pitta nympha PLATANISTIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Blind river dolphin,
Pitta, Fairy (E): Pitta nympha Ganges dolphin, Ganges River Dolphin, Ganges Susu,
Pitta guajana (Müller, 1776) II PITTIDAE (Aves) (E) Indus river dolphin, South asian river dolphin (S) Delfı́n
Banded Pitta, Blue-tailed Pitta (S) Pita barrada, Pita del Ganges (F) Plataniste du Gange, Sousou
coliazul, Pita rayada (F) Brève à queue bleue, Brève Platanista gangetica gangetica (Roxburgh, 1801) =
azurine Platanista gangetica (Roxburgh, 1801)
Pitta gurneyi Hume, 1875 I PITTIDAE (Aves) (E) Platanista minor Owen, 1853 = Platanista gangetica
Black-breasted Pitta, Gurney’s Pitta (S) Pita de Gurney (Roxburgh, 1801)
(F) Brève de Gurney Plataniste du Gange (F): Platanista gangetica
Pitta, Gurney’s (E): Pitta gurneyi PLATANISTIDAE spp. Gray, 1846 I 23 (Mammalia) (E)
Pitta kochi Brüggemann, 1876 I PITTIDAE (Aves) (E) River Dolphins (S) Delfines De Rio (F) Dauphins D’Eau
Koch’s Pitta, Whiskered Pitta (S) Pita de Koch, Pita de Douce
Luzón (F) Brève de Koch Platirostra edentula Lesueur, 1818 = Polyodon spathula
Pitta, Koch’s (E): Pitta kochi (Walbaum in Artedi, 1792)
Pitta nympha Temminck & Schlegel, 1850 II PITTIDAE Platycercus spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
(Aves) (E) Chinese pitta, Fairy Pitta (S) Pita ninfa, Pita Platycercus adelaidae Gould, 1841 = Platycercus elegans
nympha (F) Brève du Japon, Brève migratrice (Gmelin, 1788)
Pitta, Whiskered (E): Pitta kochi
Platycercus adscitus (Latham, 1790) II 33
Pizote (S): Nasua narica PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Mealy Rosella, Pale-headed
Placopsammia darwini Duncan, 1876 = Tubastraea Rosella, White-cheeked rosella (S) Perico pálido (F)
coccinea Lesson, 1829 Perruche à tête pâle, Perruche palliceps
Placotrochides spp. Alcock 1902 II FLABELLIDAE Platycercus barnardi (Vigors & Horsfield, 1827) =
(Anthozoa) Barnardius zonarius (Shaw, 1805)
Placotrochides alabastrum (Alcock, 1902) = Javania
Platycercus caledonicus (Gmelin, 1788) II 33
lamprotichum (Moseley, 1880)
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Green Rosella, Tasmanian
Placotrochides cylindrica Cairns, 2004 II FLABELLIDAE
Rosella (S) Perico de Tasmania (F) Perruche à ventre
(Anthozoa)
jaune, Perruche calédonienne
Placotrochides dentiformis Alcock, 1902 = Premocyathus
Platycercus cookii G. R. Gray, 1859 = Cyanoramphus
dentiformis (Alcock, 1902)
novaezelandiae (Sparrman, 1787)
Placotrochides frustum Cairns, 1979 II FLABELLIDAE
(Anthozoa) (E) Cut Fan Coral (S) Coral abanico partido Platycercus elegans (Gmelin, 1788) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Placotrochides kikutii Yabe & Eguchi, 1941 = Idiotrochus (Aves) (E) Crimson Rosella, Pennant’s Parakeet (S)
kikutii (Yabe & Eguchi, 1941) Perico elegante (F) Perruche de Pennant
Placotrochides minuta Cairns, 2004 II FLABELLIDAE Platycercus eximius (Shaw, 1792) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
(Anthozoa) (Aves) (E) Eastern Rosella, Golden-mantled Rosella
Placotrochides scaphula Alcock, 1902 II FLABELLIDAE (S) Perico multicolor (F) Perruche omnicolore
(Anthozoa) Platycercus flaveolus Gould, 1837 = Platycercus elegans
Placotrochus spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II (Gmelin, 1788)
FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa) Platycercus haematogaster Gould, 1838 = Northiella
Placotrochus candeanus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 = haematogaster (Gould, 1838)
Placotrochus laevis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 Platycercus haematonotus Gould, 1838 = Psephotus
Placotrochus fuscus Vaughan, 1907 = Javania fusca haematonotus (Gould, 1838)
(Vaughan, 1907) Platycercus icterotis (Kuhl, 1820) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Placotrochus laevis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 II (Aves) (E) Stanley Parakeet, Western Rosella (S)
FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa) Perico carigualdo (F) Perruche à oreilles jaunes,
Placotrochus pedicellatus Tenison-Woods, 1879 II Perruche de Stanley
FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa) Platycercus pulcherrimus Gould, 1845 = Psephotus
Plagiola florentina = Epioblasma florentina (I. Lea, 1857) pulcherrimus (Gould, 1845)
Plagiola torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) = Epioblasma Platycercus splendens Peale, 1848 = Prosopeia
torulosa torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) splendens (Peale, 1848)
Plana (S): Dermatemys mawii Platycercus unicolor Lear, 1831 = Cyanoramphus unicolor
Plastoseryx bronni Jan, 1862 = Loxocemus bicolor Cope, (Lear, 1831)
1861 Platycercus venustus (Kuhl, 1820) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Platalea leucorodia Linnaeus, 1758 II (Aves) (E) Northern Rosella (S) Perico gracioso (F)
THRESKIORNITHIDAE (Aves) (E) Eurasian Spoonbill, Perruche gracieuse

Platycercus zonarius (Shaw, 1805) = Barnardius zonarius Platytrochus hastatus Dennant, 1902 II
(Shaw, 1805) TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Platygaster multocarinatus (Boie, 1827) = Bolyeria Platytrochus laevigatus Cairns & Parker, 1992 II
multocarinata (Boie, 1827) TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Platygyra spp. Ehrenberg 1834 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) Platytrochus parisepta Cairns & Parker, 1992 II
Platygyra acuta Veron, 2000 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Platygyra astreiformis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849) = Platytrochus rubescens Moseley, 1876 = Alatotrochus
Platygyra daedalea (Ellis & Solander, 1786) rubescens (Moseley, 1876)
Platygyra carnosus Veron, 2000 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) Plectropus guineti Knauer, 1878 = Dyscophus guineti
Platygyra cerebriformis (Lamarck, 1816) = Diploria Grandidier, 1875
labyrinthiformis (Linnaeus, 1758) Pleotrochus spp. Cairns 1997 II TURBINOLIIDAE
Platygyra contorta Veron, 1990 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Anthozoa)
Platygyra crosslandi (Matthai, 1928) II FAVIIDAE Pleotrochus venustus (Alcock, 1902) II TURBINOLIIDAE
Platygyra daedalea (Ellis & Solander, 1786) II FAVIIDAE Pleotrochus zibrowii Cairns, 1997 II TURBINOLIIDAE
(Anthozoa) (E) Brain Coral (Anthozoa)
Platygyra exigua Nemenzo, 1959 = Goniastrea favulus Plerogyra spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II
(Dana, 1846) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Plerogyra cauliformis Ditlev, 2003 II
Platygyra labyrinthica (Ehrenberg, 1834) = Platygyra
daedalea (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Plerogyra diabolotus Ditlev, 2003 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE
Platygyra lamellina (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) II
(Anthozoa)
FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Plerogyra discus Veron & Fenner, 2000 II
Platygyra phrygia (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Leptoria
phrygia (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Plerogyra eurysepta Nemenzo, 1960 II
Platygyra pini Chevalier, 1975 II FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Platygyra rustica (Dana, 1846) = Platygyra daedalea (Ellis Plerogyra laxa Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 = Plerogyra
& Solander, 1786) sinuosa (Dana, 1846)
Platygyra ryukyuensis Yabe & Sugiyama, 1936 II Plerogyra multilobata Ditlev, 2003 II
FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Platygyra sinensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849) II Plerogyra simplex Rehberg, 1892 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE
FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Anthozoa)
Platygyra subdentata (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849) = Plerogyra sinuosa (Dana, 1846) II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE
Platygyra lamellina (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) (Anthozoa) (E) Bladder Coral
Platygyra verweyi Wijsman-Best, 1976 II FAVIIDAE Plerogyra taisnei Chevalier, 1971 = Plerogyra simplex
(Anthozoa) Rehberg, 1892
Platygyra yaeyamaensis (Eguchi & Shirai, 1977) II Plerogyra turbida (Hodgson & Ross, 1982) II
FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Jasmine Coral
Platygyra zelli Veron, Pichon & Wijsman-Best, 1977 = Plesiastrea spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II
Australogyra zelli (Veron, Pichon & Wijsman-Best, FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
1977) Plesiastrea armata Verrill, 1872 = Favia stelligera (Dana,
Platyrrhinus lineatus (É. Geoffroy, 1810) III 1846)
PHYLLOSTOMIDAE (Mammalia) (E) White-lined Bat, Plesiastrea carli Nemenzo, 1979 = Favia stelligera (Dana,
White-lined Broad-nosed Bat (S) Falso vampiro del 1846)
Uruguay, Murciélago de estrias blancas (F) Plesiastrea devantieri Veron, 2000 II FAVIIDAE
Sténoderme pseudo-vampire (Anthozoa)
Platyrrhinus nigellus Gardner & Carter, 1972 = Plesiastrea goodei Verrill, 1900 = Stephanocoenia
Platyrrhinus lineatus (É. Geoffroy, 1810) intersepta (Esper, 1795)
PLATYSTERNIDAE spp. I (Reptilia) (E) Big-Headed Plesiastrea gravieri (Vaughan, 1918) = Plesiastrea
Turtle (S) Tortuga De Cabeza Ancha (F) Tortue À versipora (Lamarck, 1816)
Grosse Tête Plesiastrea haeckeli Brüggemann, 1878 = Favites
Platysternon spp. I PLATYSTERNIDAE (Reptilia) pentagona (Esper, 1790)
Platysternon megacephalum Gray, 1831 I Plesiastrea helianthoides Wells, 1954 = Favia laxa
PLATYSTERNIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Big-Headed Turtle (Klunzinger, 1879)
Platytrochus spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II Plesiastrea laxa (Klunzinger, 1879) = Favia laxa
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Klunzinger, 1879)
Platytrochus compressus (Tenison-Woods, 1878) II Plesiastrea mammillosa (Klunzinger, 1879) = Plesiastrea
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) versipora (Lamarck, 1816)
Platytrochus coronatus Pourtalès, 1867 = Plesiastrea proximans Dennant, 1904 = Plesiastrea
Stephanocyathus coronatus (Pourtalès, 1867) versipora (Lamarck, 1816)

Plesiastrea russelli Wells, 1954 = Favites russelli (Wells, Plumapathes spp. Opresko, 2001 II MYRIOPATHIDAE
1954) (Anthozoa)
Plesiastrea salebrosa Nemenzo, 1959 = Favia Plumapathes fernandezii (Pourtalès, 1874) II
helianthoides Wells, 1954 MYRIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Plesiastrea urvillii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 = Plumapathes pennacea (Pallas, 1766) II
Plesiastrea versipora (Lamarck, 1816) MYRIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Feather Black Coral
Plesiastrea versipora (Lamarck, 1816) II FAVIIDAE (S) Pluma de mar (F) Corail noir plumeux
(Anthozoa) (E) Small Knob Coral Plumeleteer, Bronze-tailed (E): Chalybura urochrysia
Plesioseris haimiana (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851) = Plumeleteer, White-vented (E): Chalybura buffonii
Psammocora haimeana Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 Plyctolophus ducrops Bonaparte, 1850 = Cacatua
Plethobasus cicatricosus (Say, 1829) I UNIONIDAE ducorpsii Pucheran, 1853
(Bivalvia) (E) White Wartyback, White Warty-back Plyctolophus leadbeateri Vigors, 1831 = Cacatua
Pearly Mussel leadbeateri (Vigors, 1831)
Plethobasus cooperianus (I. Lea, 1834) I UNIONIDAE Poc de Atitlán (S): Podilymbus gigas
(Bivalvia) (E) Orange-footed Pimpleback Mussel, Pocillopora spp. Lamarck 1816 II POCILLOPORIDAE
Orangefoot pimpleback, Orange-foot Pimpleback (Anthozoa)
Pleuractis granulosa (Klunzinger, 1879) = Fungia Pocillopora acuta Lamarck, 1816 = Pocillopora damicornis
granulosa Klunzinger, 1879 (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pleuractis gravis (Nemenzo, 1955) = Fungia gravis Pocillopora ankeli Scheer & Pillai, 1974 II
Nemenzo, 1955 POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
Pleuractis moluccensis (Van der Horst, 1919) = Fungia
Pocillopora aspera Verrill, 1869 = Pocillopora ligulata
moluccensis van der Horst, 1919
Dana, 1846
Pleuractis paumotensis (Stutchbury, 1833) = Fungia
Pocillopora brevicornis Lamarck, 1816 = Pocillopora
paumotensis Stutchbury, 1833
damicornis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pleuractis scutaria (Lamarck, 1801) = Fungia scutaria
Pocillopora bulbosa Ehrenberg, 1834 = Pocillopora
Lamarck, 1801
Pleuractis taiwanensis (Hoeksema & Dai, 1991) = Fungia
Pocillopora caespitosa Dana, 1846 = Pocillopora
taiwanensis Hoeksema & Dai, 1991
Pleurobema clava (Lamarck, 1819) II UNIONIDAE
Pocillopora capitata Verrill, 1864 II POCILLOPORIDAE
(Bivalvia) (E) Club naiad, Clubshell, Clubshell Pearly
(Anthozoa)
Mussel
Pleurobema plenum (I. Lea, 1840) I UNIONIDAE (Bivalvia) Pocillopora capitata porosa Verrill, 1864 = Pocillopora
(E) Rough Pigtoe, Rough Pigtoe Pearly Mussel capitata Verrill, 1864
Pleurocyathus brunneus Moseley, 1881 = Conotrochus Pocillopora capitata pumila Verrill, 1864 = Pocillopora
brunneus (Moseley, 1881) capitata Verrill, 1864
Pleurodeles chinhaiensis Chang, 1932 = Echinotriton Pocillopora capitata robusta Verrill, 1864 = Pocillopora
chinhaiensis Chang, 1932 capitata Verrill, 1864
Pliobothrus spp. Pourtalès 1868 II STYLASTERIDAE Pocillopora damicornis (Linnaeus, 1758) II
(Hydrozoa) POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Cauliflower Coral
Pliobothrus carinatus (Pourtalès, 1867) = Lepidopora (S) Coral coliflor (F) Corail choufleur
carinata (Pourtalès, 1867) Pocillopora danae Verrill, 1864 II POCILLOPORIDAE
Pliobothrus echinatus Cairns, 1986 II STYLASTERIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Hydrozoa) (E) Spiny Hydrocoral (S) Hidrocoral Pocillopora diomedeae Vaughan, 1906 = Pocillopora
espinoso damicornis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pliobothrus fistulosus Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE Pocillopora effusus Veron, 2000 II POCILLOPORIDAE
(Hydrozoa) (Anthozoa)
Pliobothrus gracilis Zibrowius & Cairns, 1992 II Pocillopora elegans Dana, 1846 II POCILLOPORIDAE
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) (Anthozoa)
Pliobothrus seriatus Broch, 1942 = Phalangopora Pocillopora eydouxi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860 II
regularis Kirkpatrick, 1887 POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Antler Coral
Pliobothrus symmetricus Pourtalès, 1868 II Pocillopora favosa Dana, 1846 = Pocillopora verrucosa
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) (E) Symmetrical (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Hydrocoral (S) Hidrocoral simétrico Pocillopora favosa Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 =
Pliobothrus tubulatus (Pourtalès, 1867) II Pocillopora damicornis (Linnaeus, 1758)
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) (E) Tube Hydrocoral (S) Pocillopora fenestrata Lamarck, 1816 = Alveopora
Hidrocoral tubular fenestrata (Lamarck, 1816)
Plovercrest (E): Stephanoxis lalandi Pocillopora fungiformis Veron, 2000 II
plovercrest, Black-breasted (E): Stephanoxis lalandi POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
plovercrest, Green-crowned (E): Stephanoxis lalandi Pocillopora grandis Dana, 1846 = Pocillopora eydouxi
Pluma de mar (S): Plumapathes pennacea Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860

Pocillopora hemprichii Ehrenberg, 1834 = Pocillopora Podabacia philippinensis Studer, 1901 = Halomitra pileus
verrucosa (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pocillopora indiania Veron, 2000 II POCILLOPORIDAE Podabacia robusta Quelch, 1886 = Sandalolitha robusta
(Anthozoa) (Quelch, 1886)
Pocillopora inflata Glynn, 1999 II POCILLOPORIDAE Podabacia sinai Veron, 2000 II FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) Podarcis lilfordi (Günther, 1874) II LACERTIDAE (Reptilia)
Pocillopora kelleheri Veron, 2000 II POCILLOPORIDAE (E) Balearic Lizard, Lilford’s Wall Lizard (S) Lagartija
(Anthozoa) balear (F) Lézard de Lilford, Lézard des Baléares
Pocillopora lacera Verrill, 1869 = Pocillopora damicornis Podarcis pityusensis (Boscá, 1883) II LACERTIDAE
(Linnaeus, 1758) (Reptilia) (E) Ibiza Wall Lizard (S) Lagarhja de las
Pocillopora ligulata Dana, 1846 II POCILLOPORIDAE Pitiusas, Lagartija de las Pitiusas (F) Lézard des
(Anthozoa) Pityuses, Lézard d’Ibiza
Pocillopora meandrina Dana, 1846 II Podilymbus gigas Griscom, 1929 I PODICIPEDIDAE
POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa) (Aves) (E) Atitlan Grebe, Giant Grebe, Giant Pied-billed
Pocillopora modumanensis Vaughan, 1907 = Pocillopora Grebe (S) Poc de Atitlán, Somormujo de Atitlán,
eydouxi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860 Somormujo del lago Atitlán, Zambullidor de Atitlán,
Pocillopora molokensis Vaughan, 1907 II Zampullı́n del Atitlán (F) Grèbe de l’Atitlan, Grèbe du
POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa) lac Atitlan, Grèbe Géant
Pocillopora nobilis tuberosa Verrill, 1864 = Pocillopora Podocnémide à tête rouge (F): Podocnemis
woodjonesi Vaughan, 1918 erythrocephala
Pocillopora nobilis Verrill, 1864 = Pocillopora meandrina Podocnémide de Cayenne (F): Podocnemis unifilis
Dana, 1846 Podocnémide de Duméril (F): Peltocephalus dumerilianus
Pocillopora palmata Palmer, 1928 = Pocillopora eydouxi Podocnémide de Léwy (F): Podocnemis lewyana
Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860 Podocnémide de l’Orénoque (F): Podocnemis vogli
Pocillopora porosa Verrill, 1869 = Pocillopora capitata Podocnémide de Madagascar (F): Erymnochelys
Verrill, 1864 madagascariensis
Pocillopora robusta Verrill, 1870 = Pocillopora capitata Podocnémide de Vogl (F): Podocnemis vogli
Verrill, 1864 Podocnémide élargie (F): Podocnemis expansa
Pocillopora setchelli Hoffmeister, 1929 = Pocillopora Podocnémide tuberculée (F): Podocnemis sextuberculata
damicornis (Linnaeus, 1758) Podocnemis spp. Wagler, 1830 II PODOCNEMIDIDAE
Pocillopora verrucosa (Ellis & Solander, 1786) II (Reptilia)
POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Rasp coral (S) Podocnemis cayennensis (Schweigger, 1812) =
Coral raspa (F) Corail lime Podocnemis erythrocephala (Spix, 1824)
Pocillopora verrucosa Dana, 1846 = Pocillopora Podocnemis dumeriliana (Schweigger, 1812) =
woodjonesi Vaughan, 1918 Peltocephalus dumerilianus (Schweigger, 1812)
Pocillopora woodjonesi Vaughan, 1918 II Podocnemis erythrocephala (Spix, 1824) II
POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa) PODOCNEMIDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Red-headed
Pocillopora zelli Veron, 2000 II POCILLOPORIDAE Amazon River Turtle, Red-headed River Turtle,
(Anthozoa) Red-headed Sideneck (S) Chimpire (F) Podocnémide
POCILLOPORIDAE spp. Gray 1842 II (Anthozoa) à tête rouge
Pocketbook, Fat (E): Potamilus capax Podocnemis expansa (Schweigger, 1812) II
Pocketbook, Sandbank (E): Lampsilis satur PODOCNEMIDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Arrau, Giant South
Podabacia spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1849 II American Turtle, South American River Turtle,
FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa) Tartaruga (F) Podocnémide élargie
Podabacia crustacea (Pallas, 1766) II FUNGIIDAE Podocnemis expansa sextuberculata (Schweigger, 1812)
(Anthozoa) = Podocnemis sextuberculata Cornalia, 1849
Podabacia dispar Verrill, 1901 = Lithophyllon undulatum Podocnemis lewyana A. Duméril, 1852 II
Rehberg, 1892 PODOCNEMIDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Magdalena River
Podabacia formosa Yabe & Sugiyama, 1932 = Turtle, Rio Magdalena River Turtle (S) Tortuga de agua,
Lithophyllon undulatum Rehberg, 1892 Tortuga del rı́o magdalena (F) Podocnémide de Léwy
Podabacia involuta van der Horst, 1921 = Podabacia Podocnemis madagascariensis (Grandidier, 1867) =
crustacea (Pallas, 1766) Erymnochelys madagascariensis (Grandidier, 1867)
Podabacia kunzmanni Hoeksema, 2009 II FUNGIIDAE Podocnemis pitiu Coutinho, 1868 = Podocnemis
(Anthozoa) sextuberculata Cornalia, 1849
Podabacia lankaensis Veron, 2000 II FUNGIIDAE Podocnemis sextuberculata Cornalia, 1849 II
(Anthozoa) PODOCNEMIDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Six-tubercled
Podabacia lobata van der Horst, 1921 = Lithophyllon Amazon River Turtle, Six-tubercled River Turtle (S)
undulatum Rehberg, 1892 Cupiso, Iaça, Pitiu (F) Podocnémide tuberculée
Podabacia motuporensis Veron, 1990 II FUNGIIDAE Podocnemis tracaxa (Spix, 1824) = Peltocephalus
(Anthozoa) dumerilianus (Schweigger, 1812)

Podocnemis tracaya Coutinho, 1868 = Podocnemis unifilis Poicephalus spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Troschel, 1848 Poicephalus crassus (Sharpe, 1884) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Podocnemis unifilis Troschel, 1848 II (Aves) (E) Niam-niam Parrot (S) Lorito niam-niam (F)
PODOCNEMIDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Yellow-headed Perroquet des niam-niam
Sideneck, Yellow-spotted River Turtle, Yellow-spotted Poicephalus cryptoxanthus (Peters, 1854) II 33
Sideneck Turtle (S) Terecay (F) Podocnémide de PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Brown-headed Parrot (S)
Cayenne Lorito cabecipardo (F) Perroquet à tête brune
Podocnemis vogli Müller, 1935 II PODOCNEMIDIDAE Poicephalus cryptoxanthus crassus (Peters, 1854) =
(Reptilia) (E) Llanos Sideneck Turtle, Savanna Poicephalus crassus (Sharpe, 1884)
Sideneck Turtle (F) Podocnémide de l’Orénoque,
Podocnémide de Vogl Poicephalus flavifrons (Rüppell, 1845) II 33
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Yellow-fronted Parrot (S)
Poecilotheria spp. II THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida)
Lorito carigualdo (F) Perroquet à face jaune
Poecilotheria bara Chamberlin, 1917 = Poecilotheria
Poicephalus fuscicollis (Kuhl, 1820) II PSITTACIDAE
subfusca Pocock, 1895
(Aves) (E) Brown-necked Parrot, Cape Parrot (S) Lorito
Poecilotheria chaojii Mirza, Sanap & Bhosale, 2014 II
robusto, Papagayo robusto (F) Perroquet du Cap,
THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida)
Perroquet robuste
Poecilotheria fasciata II THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida)
(E) Sri Lankan ornamental tarantula Poicephalus gulielmi (Jardine, 1849) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Poecilotheria formosa II THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (Aves) (E) Jardine’s Parrot, Red-crowned Parrot,
(E) Salem ornamental tarantula Red-fronted Parrot (S) Lorito frentirrojo, Papagayo de
Poecilotheria hanumavilasumica Smith, 2004 II Gulielm (F) Perroquet à calotte rouge, Perroquet vert à
THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (E) Rameswaram calotte rouge, Perroquet vert du Congo
ornamental tarantula Poicephalus meyeri (Cretzschmar, 1827) II 33
Poecilotheria metallica II THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Brown Parrot, Meyer’s Parrot
(E) Gooty ornamental tarantula (S) Lorito de Meyer (F) Perroquet de Meyer
Poecilotheria miranda II THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) Poicephalus robustus (Gmelin, 1788) II 33
Poecilotheria nallamalaiensis Rao et al., 2006 = PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Brown-necked Parrot, Cape
Poecilotheria formosa Parrot (S) Lorito robusto, Papagayo robusto (F)
Poecilotheria ornata II THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (E) Perroquet du Cap, Perroquet robuste
Fringed ornamental tarantula Poicephalus rueppellii (Gray, 1849) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Poecilotheria pederseni = Poecilotheria vittata Pocock, (Aves) (E) Rüppell’s Parrot (S) Lorito de Rüppell (F)
1895 Perroquet de Rüppell
Poecilotheria pederseni Kirk, 2001 = Poecilotheria vittata Poicephalus rufiventris (Rüppell, 1845) II 33
Pocock, 1895 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) African Orange-bellied
Poecilotheria pococki Charpentier, 1996 = Poecilotheria Parrot, Red-bellied Parrot (S) Lorito ventrirrojo (F)
smithi Perroquet à ventre rouge
Poecilotheria rajaei Nanayakkara, Kirk, Dayananda, Poicephalus senegalus (Linnaeus, 1766) II 33
Ganehiarachchi, Vishvanath & Kusuminda, 2012 II PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Senegal Parrot (S) Lorito
THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) senegalés, Papagayo senegalés (F) Perroquet à tête
Poecilotheria regalis II THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (E) grise, Perroquet youyou, Youyou
Indian ornamental tarantula Pointer, White (E): Carcharodon carcharias
Poecilotheria rufilata II THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (E) Poisson à voiles (F): Cetorhinus maximus
Red slate ornamental tarantula Poisson cavernicole d’Afrique (F): Caecobarbus geertsii
Poecilotheria smithi II THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (E) Poisson pantouflier (F): Sphyrna mokarran
Yellow-backed ornamental tarantula
Poisson-scie (F): Pristis pectinata
Poecilotheria striata II THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (E)
Poisson-scie (F): Anoxypristis cuspidata
Mysore ornamental tarantula
Poisson-scie (F): Pristis zijsron
Poecilotheria subfusca Pocock, 1895 II THERAPHOSIDAE
poisson-scie à dents larges (F): Pristis microdon
(Arachnida) (E) Ivory-billed ornamental tarantula
Poisson-scie commun (F): Pristis pristis
Poecilotheria tigrinawesseli Smith, 2006 II
Poisson-scie septentrional (F): Pristis microdon
THERAPHOSIDAE (Arachnida) (E) Wessel’s tiger
Poisson-scie tident (F): Pristis pectinata
ornamental tarantula
Poecilotheria uniformis = Poecilotheria subfusca Pocock, Poisson spatule (F): Polyodon spathula
1895 Poisson-Spatule, Polydon (F): Polyodontidae
Poecilotheria vittata Pocock, 1895 II THERAPHOSIDAE Poissons-Scies (F): Pristidae
(Arachnida) (E) Ghost ornamental tarantula Polemaetus spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Poephila cincta (Gould, 1837) II/NC ESTRILDIDAE Polemaetus bellicosus (Daudin, 1800) II 31
(Aves) (E) Black-throated Finch (F) Diamant à bavette ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Martial Eagle (S) Águila
Poephila cincta cincta (Gould, 1837) II ESTRILDIDAE marcial (F) Aigle martial
(Aves) Polemistria = Lophornis

Polemistria chalybea (Vieillot, 1823) = Lophornis Polycyathus fulvus Wijsman-Best, 1970 II
chalybeus (Vieillot, 1823) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Polemistria pavonina (Salvin & Godman, 1882) = Polycyathus furanaensis Verheij & Best, 1987 II
Lophornis pavoninus Salvin & Godman, 1882 CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Polihierax spp. II 31 FALCONIDAE (Aves) Polycyathus fuscomarginatus (Klunzinger, 1879) II
Polihierax insignis Walden, 1872 II 31 FALCONIDAE CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Aves) (E) Fielden’s Falconet, White-rumped Falcon, Polycyathus hodgsoni Verheij & Best, 1987 II
White-rumped Falconet, White-rumped pygmy-falcon CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(S) Halconcito asiático, Halconcito colilargo de Asia (F) Polycyathus hondaensis (Durham & Barnard, 1952) II
Fauconnet à pattes jaunes CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Polycyathus isabela Wells, 1982 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE
Polihierax semitorquatus (Smith, 1836) II 31
(Anthozoa)
FALCONIDAE (Aves) (E) African pygmy-falcon, African
Polycyathus marigondoni Verheij & Best, 1987 II
Pygmy Falcon, Pygmy Falcon (S) Halconcito africano
(F) Fauconnet d’Afrique
Polycyathus mayae Cairns, 2000 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE
Poliornis rufipennis Sundevall, 1851 = Butastur rufipennis
(Anthozoa)
(Sundevall, 1851)
Polycyathus mediterraneus Best, 1968 = Polycyathus
Polyastra planulata (Dana, 1846) = Gardineroseris
muellerae (Abel, 1959)
planulata (Dana, 1846)
Polycyathus muellerae (Abel, 1959) II
Polyastra ponderosa (Gardiner, 1905) = Gardineroseris
planulata (Dana, 1846)
Polycyathus norfolkensis Cairns, 1995 II
Polyastra venosa Ehrenberg, 1834 = Pavona venosa
(Ehrenberg, 1834)
Polycyathus octuplus Cairns, 1999 II
Polyboroides spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Polyboroides radiatus (Scopoli, 1786) II 31 Polycyathus palifera (Verrill, 1870) II
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Madagascar Gymnogene, CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Madagascar Harrier-Hawk (S) Aguilucho-caricalvo Polycyathus pallidus (Klunzinger, 1879) = Polycyathus
malgache, Azor culebrero (F) Gymnogène de fuscomarginatus (Klunzinger, 1879)
Madagascar, Petit serpentaire Polycyathus persicus (Duncan, 1876) II
Polyboroides typus Smith, 1829 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Aves) (E) African Gymnogene, African Harrier-Hawk, Polycyathus senegalensis Chevalier, 1966 II
Gymnogene (S) Aguilucho-caricalvo común (F) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Gymnogène d’Afrique Polycyathus verrilli Duncan, 1889 II
Polyborus = Caracara Merrem, 1826 CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Polyborus albogularis Gould, 1837 = Phalcoboenus Polyerata amabilis (Gould, 1853) = Amazilia amabilis
albogularis Gould, 1837 (Gould, 1853)
Polyborus chimachima Vieillot, 1816 = Milvago Polyerata boucardi (Mulsant, 1877) = Amazilia boucardi
chimachima (Vieillot, 1816) (Mulsant, 1877)
Polyborus chimango Vieillot, 1816 = Milvago chimango Polyerata fimbriata (Gmelin, 1788) = Amazilia fimbriata
(Vieillot, 1816) (Gmelin, 1788)
Polyborus galapagoensis Gould, 1837 = Buteo Polyerata lactea (Lesson, 1829) = Amazilia lactea
galapagoensis (Gould, 1837) (Lesson, 1829)
Polyborus lutosus Ridgway, 1876 = Caracara lutosa Polyerata luciae (Lawrence, 1867) = Amazilia luciae
(Ridgway, 1876) (Lawrence, 1867)
Polyborus plancus (J. F. Miller, 1777) = Caracara plancus Polyerata rosenbergi Boucard, 1895 = Amazilia rosenbergi
(J. F. Miller, 1777) (Boucard, 1895)
Polyborus plancus lutosus = Caracara lutosa (Ridgway, Polymita spp. Beck, 1837 I CEPOLIDAE (Gastropoda)
1876) Polymita brocheri Gutiérrez en Pfeiffer, 1864 I
Polycyathus spp. Duncan 1876 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE CEPOLIDAE (Gastropoda)
(Anthozoa) Polymita muscarum Lea, 1834 I CEPOLIDAE
Polycyathus andamanensis Alcock, 1893 II (Gastropoda)
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Polymita picta Born, 1780 I CEPOLIDAE (Gastropoda)
Polycyathus atlanticus Duncan, 1876 II Polymita sulphurosa Morelet, 1849 I CEPOLIDAE
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Gastropoda)
Polycyathus banyulensis Best, 1968 = Polycyathus Polymita venusta Gmelin, 1792 I CEPOLIDAE
muellerae (Abel, 1959) (Gastropoda)
Polycyathus conceptus (Gardiner & Waugh, 1938) = Polymita versicolor Born, 1780 I CEPOLIDAE
Paracyathus conceptus Gardiner & Waugh, 1938 (Gastropoda)
Polycyathus difficilis Duncan, 1889 II Polymyces spp. Cairns 1979 II FLABELLIDAE
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Anthozoa)

Polymyces fragilis (Pourtalès, 1868) II FLABELLIDAE Polyplectron emphanum Temminck, 1831 = Polyplectron
(Anthozoa) (E) Twelve-root Cup Coral (S) Coral napoleonis (Lesson, 1831)
abanico frágil Polyplectron germaini Elliot, 1866 II PHASIANIDAE
Polymyces montereyensis (Durham, 1947) II (Aves) (E) Germain’s Peacock-Pheasant (S)
FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa) Espolonero de Germain, Faisán de cola ocelada de
Polymyces tannerensis (Durham & Barnard, 1952) = Germain, Faisán de espolones de Germain, Faisán
Polymyces montereyensis (Durham, 1947) real de Germain (F) Éperonnier de Germain
Polymyces wellsi Cairns, 1991 II FLABELLIDAE Polyplectron katsumatae Rothschild, 1906 = Polyplectron
(Anthozoa) bicalcaratum (Linnaeus, 1758)
Polyodon spp. II POLYODONTIDAE (Actinopteri) Polyplectron malacense (Scopoli, 1786) II
Polyodon angustifolium Kaup, 1862 = Psephurus gladius PHASIANIDAE (Aves) (E) Crested Peacock-Pheasant,
(Martens, 1862) Malayan Peacock-Pheasant, Malay peacock-pheasant
Polyodon feuille Lacepède, 1797 = Polyodon spathula (S) Espolonero malayo, Faisán de cola ocelada
(Walbaum in Artedi, 1792) malayo, Faisán de espolones malayo, Faisán real
malayo (F) Éperonnier de Hardwick, Éperonnier de
Polyodon folium Bloch & Schneider, 1801 = Polyodon
Malaisie, Éperonnier malais
spathula (Walbaum in Artedi, 1792)
Polyplectron malacense schleiermacheri (Scopoli, 1786) =
Polyodon gladius Martens, 1862 = Psephurus gladius
Polyplectron schleiermacheri Brüggemann, 1877
(Martens, 1862)
Polyplectron napoleonis (Lesson, 1831) I
Polyodons, Esturgeons (F): Acipenseriformes PHASIANIDAE (Aves) (E) Napoleon’s
Polyodon spathula (Walbaum in Artedi, 1792) II Peacock-Pheasant, Palawan Peacock-Pheasant (S)
POLYODONTIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Duckbill Cat, Espolonero de Palawan, Faisán de espolones de
Mississippi Paddlefish, Paddlefish, Spadefish, Palawan, Faisán real de Palaguán (F) Éperonnier de
Spoonbill Cat, Spoonbill Catfish (S) Pez espátula, Sollo Palawan, Éperonnier Napoléon
(F) Poisson spatule Polyplectron schleiermacheri Brüggemann, 1877 II
POLYODONTIDAE spp. II (Actinopteri) (E) Paddlefish (S) PHASIANIDAE (Aves) (E) Bornean Peacock-Pheasant
Pez Spatula (F) Poisson-Spatule, Polydon (S) Espolonero de Borneo, Faisán de espolones de
Polyonymus spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Borneo (F) Éperonnier de Bornéo
Polyonymus caroli (Bourcier, 1847) II TROCHILIDAE Polypora dichotoma Moseley, 1876 = Sporadopora
(Aves) (E) Bronze-tailed Comet (S) Colibrı́ colibronce dichotoma (Moseley, 1876)
(F) Colibri de Bourcier Polyprosopus macer Couch, 1962 = Cetorhinus maximus
Polyphyllia spp. Quoy & Gaimard 1833 II FUNGIIDAE (Gunnerus, 1765)
(Anthozoa) Polytelis spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Polyphyllia fungia Dana, 1846 = Polyphyllia talpina Polytelis alexandrae Gould, 1863 II 33 PSITTACIDAE
(Lamarck, 1801) (Aves) (E) Alexandra’s Parrot, Princess of Wales
Polyphyllia galeriformis Dana, 1846 = Polyphyllia Parakeet, Princess Parrot (S) Perico princesa (F)
novaehiberniae (Lesson, 1831) Perruche à calotte bleue, Perruche d’Alexandra,
Polyphyllia leptophylla Ehrenberg, 1834 = Polyphyllia Perruche princesse
talpina (Lamarck, 1801) Polytelis anthopeplus (Lear, 1831) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Polyphyllia novaehiberniae (Lesson, 1831) II (Aves) (E) Regent Parrot, Rock Pebbler (S) Perico
FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa) regente (F) Perruche mélanure
Polyphyllia pileiformis Dana, 1846 = Polyphyllia Polytelis swainsonii (Desmarest, 1826) II 33
novaehiberniae (Lesson, 1831) PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Barraband Parakeet, Green
Polyphyllia producta Folkeson, 1919 = Polyphyllia talpina Leek Parrot, Superb Parrot (S) Perico soberbio (F)
(Lamarck, 1801) Perruche de Barraband
Polyphyllia sigmoides Ehrenberg, 1834 = Polyphyllia Polytmus spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
talpina (Lamarck, 1801) Polytmus guainumbi (Pallas, 1764) II TROCHILIDAE
Polyphyllia substellata Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 = (Aves) (E) White-tailed Goldenthroat (S) Colibrı́
Polyphyllia novaehiberniae (Lesson, 1831) gargantidorado, Colibrı́ guainumbı́, Picaflor coliverde
Polyphyllia talpina (Lamarck, 1801) II FUNGIIDAE (F) Colibri guaı̈numbi
(Anthozoa) (E) Feather Coral, Joker’s Boomerang Polytmus milleri (Chapman, 1929) II TROCHILIDAE
Coral, Sea Mole Coral, Slipper Coral (Aves) (E) Tepui Goldenthroat (S) Colibrı́ de tepui (F)
Polyplancta aurescens (Gould, 1846) = Heliodoxa Colibri des tépuis
aurescens (Gould, 1846) Polytmus theresiae (Da Silva Maia, 1843) II
Polyplectron bicalcaratum (Linnaeus, 1758) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Green-tailed Goldenthroat
PHASIANIDAE (Aves) (E) Common (S) Colibrı́ de Teresa, Garganta de oro coliverde (F)
Peacock-Pheasant, Grey Peacock-Pheasant, Iris Colibri tout-vert
Peacock-Pheasant (S) Espolonero chinquis, Faisán de Pongo spp. I HOMINIDAE (Mammalia)
cola ocelada gris, Faisán de espolones gris, Faisán Pongo abelii Lesson, 1827 I HOMINIDAE (Mammalia) (E)
real gris (F) Éperonnier chinquis, Éperonnier gris Sumatran Orangutan (F) Orang-outan de sumatra

Pongo pygmaeus (Linnaeus, 1760) I HOMINIDAE Porites branneri Rathbun, 1887 II PORITIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Bornean Orangutan, Orang-utan (S) (Anthozoa) (E) Blue Crust Coral (S) Coral crustoso
Orangután (F) Orang-outan, Orang-outan de bornéo azul (F) Coraux à pores
Pontoporia spp. II 23 INIIDAE (Mammalia) Porites brighami Vaughan, 1907 II PORITIDAE
Pontoporia blainvillei (Gervais & d’Orbigny, 1844) II 23 (Anthozoa)
INIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Franciscana, La Plata River Porites bulbosa Quelch, 1886 = Porites compressa Dana,
Dolphin (S) Delfı́n de la Plata, Tonina (F) Dauphin de la 1846
Plata Porites californica Verrill, 1870 = Porites panamensis
Pony, Sea (E): Hippocampus kuda Verrill, 1866
Popelairia conversii (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) = Porites capricornis Rehberg, 1892 = Porites cylindrica
Discosura conversii (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) Dana, 1846
Popelairia langsdorffi (Temminck, 1821) = Discosura Porites clavaria Lamarck, 1816 = Porites porites (Pallas,
langsdorffi (Temminck, 1821) 1766)
Popelairia letitiae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1852) = Discosura Porites cocosensis Wells, 1950 II PORITIDAE
letitiae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1852) (Anthozoa)
Popelairia popelairii (DuBus, 1846) = Discosura popelairii Porites colonensis Zlatarski, 1990 II PORITIDAE
(DuBus & Gisignies, 1846) (Anthozoa) (E) Honeycomb Plate Coral, Honycomb
plate coral (S) Coral panal (F) Porite nid d’abeille
Porbeagle (E): Lamna nasus
Porites columnaris Klunzinger, 1879 II PORITIDAE
Porc-épic préhensile (F): Sphiggurus mexicanus
(Anthozoa)
Porcula salvania Hodgson, 1847 = Sus salvanius
Porites compressa Dana, 1846 II PORITIDAE
(Hodgson, 1847)
(Anthozoa) (E) Finger Coral
Porcupine, Mexican Hairy Dwarf (E): Sphiggurus
Porites conglomerata (Esper, 1797) = Porites solida
mexicanus
(Forskål, 1775)
Porcupine, Mexican Tree (E): Sphiggurus mexicanus
Porites conglomerata lutea (Esper, 1797) = Porites lutea
Porcupine, Orange-spined Hairy Dwarf (E): Sphiggurus Quoy & Gaimard, 1833
spinosus
Porites convexa (Verrill, 1864) = Porites rus (Forskål,
Porcupine, Paraguay Hairy Dwarf (E): Sphiggurus 1775)
spinosus Porites cumulatus Nemenzo, 1955 II PORITIDAE
Porcupine, Spiny Tree (E): Sphiggurus spinosus (Anthozoa)
Porella antarctica Gray, 1872 = Errina antarctica (Gray, Porites cylindrica Dana, 1846 II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa)
1872) (E) Branching Coral, Finger Coral
Porite digitée (F): Porites porites Porites danae Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 =
Porite étoile (F): Porites astreoides Psammocora contigua (Esper, 1794)
Porite nid d’abeille (F): Porites colonensis Porites danai (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Porites rus
Porites spp. Link 1807 II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa) (Forskål, 1775)
Porites agaricus Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 = Porites Porites decasepta Clareboudt, 2006 II PORITIDAE
astreoides Lamarck, 1816 (Anthozoa)
Porites alveolata Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860 = Porites Porites deformis Nemenzo, 1955 II PORITIDAE
solida (Forskål, 1775) (Anthozoa)
Porites andrewsi Vaughan, 1918 = Porites cylindrica Porites densa Vaughan, 1918 II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa)
Dana, 1846 Porites desilveri Veron, 2000 II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa)
Porites angulata Lamarck, 1816 = Montipora angulata Porites divaricata LeSueur, 1821 II PORITIDAE
(Lamarck, 1816) (Anthozoa) (E) Thin Finger Coral (S) Coral de dedos
Porites annae Crossland, 1952 II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa) finos
Porites aranetai Nemenzo, 1955 II PORITIDAE Porites echinulata Klunzinger, 1879 II PORITIDAE
Porites arenosa (Esper, 1797) = Porites lutea Quoy & Porites elongata Lamarck, 1816 = Stylophora pistillata
Gaimard, 1833 (Esper, 1792)
Porites arnaudi Reyes-Bonilla & Carricart-Ganivet, 2000 Porites eridani Umbgrove, 1940 II PORITIDAE
II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa) (Anthozoa)
Porites astreoides Lamarck, 1816 II PORITIDAE Porites evermanni Vaughan, 1907 II PORITIDAE
(Anthozoa) (E) Mustard Hill Coral (S) Coral mostaza (Anthozoa)
(F) Porite étoile Porites excavata Verrill, 1870 = Porites lobata Dana, 1846
Porites attenuata Nemenzo, 1955 II PORITIDAE Porites faustinoi Hoffmeister, 1925 = Porites rus (Forskål,
(Anthozoa) 1775)
Porites australiensis Vaughan, 1918 II PORITIDAE Porites flavus Veron, 2000 II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) Porites fragosa Dana, 1846 = Porites australiensis
Porites baueri Squires, 1959 II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa) Vaughan, 1918

Porites furcata Lamarck, 1816 II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa) Porites planocella Nemenzo = Porites cylindrica Dana,
(E) Branched Finger Coral (S) Coral ramificado de 1846
dedos Porites polymorphus Link, 1807 = Porites porites (Pallas,
Porites gabonensis Gravier, 1911 II PORITIDAE 1766)
(Anthozoa) Porites porites (Pallas, 1766) II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa)
Porites gibsonhilli Wells, 1950 = Porites cylindrica Dana, (E) Club Finger Coral, Clubtip Finger Coral (S) Coral
1846 de dedos chatos (F) Porite digitée
Porites guadalupensis Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 = Porites porosa Verrill, 1870 = Porites panamensis Verrill,
Porites astreoides Lamarck, 1816 1866
Porites haddoni Vaughan, 1918 = Porites lutea Quoy & Porites profundus Rehberg, 1892 II PORITIDAE
Gaimard, 1833 (Anthozoa)
Porites harrisoni Veron, 2000 II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa) Porites pukoensis Vaughan, 1907 II PORITIDAE
Porites hawaiiensis Vaughan, 1907 II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) Porites punctata (Linnaeus, 1758) = Stylaraea punctata
Porites hentscheli Thiel, 1928 = Porites astreoides (Linnaeus, 1758)
Lamarck, 1816 Porites purpurea Gardiner, 1898 = Porites lichen Dana,
Porites heronensis Veron, 1985 II PORITIDAE 1846
(Anthozoa) Porites randalli Forsman & Birkeland, 2009 II
Porites horizontalata Hoffmeister, 1925 II PORITIDAE PORITIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) Porites recta LeSueur, 1820 = Porites furcata Lamarck,
Porites incerta Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 = Porites 1816
astreoides Lamarck, 1816 Porites reticulosa Dana, 1846 = Porites lichen Dana, 1846
Porites irregularis (Verrill, 1864) = Porites rus (Forskål, Porites rugosa Fenner & Veron, 2000 II PORITIDAE
1775) (Anthozoa)
Porites iwayamaensis Eguchi, 1938 II PORITIDAE Porites rus (Forskål, 1775) II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) Porites saccharata Brüggemann, 1878 = Porites
Porites latistellata Quelch, 1886 II PORITIDAE nigrescens Dana, 1846
(Anthozoa) Porites semilunaris Nemenzo = Porites vaughani
Porites levis Dana, 1846 = Porites cylindrica Dana, 1846 Crossland, 1952
Porites lichen Dana, 1846 II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa) Porites sillimaniani Nemenzo, 1976 II PORITIDAE
Porites lobata Dana, 1846 II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa) (Anthozoa)
Porites lutea Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 II PORITIDAE Porites solida (Forskål, 1775) II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) (E) Hump Coral Porites solida Verrill, 1868 = Porites astreoides Lamarck,
Porites mayeri Vaughan, 1918 II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa) 1816
Porites monticulosa Dana, 1846 II PORITIDAE Porites somaliensis Gravier, 1910 II PORITIDAE
Porites murrayensis Vaughan, 1918 II PORITIDAE Porites spumosa Lamarck, 1816 = Montipora spumosa
Porites myrmidonensis Veron, 1985 II PORITIDAE Porites stephensoni Crossland, 1952 II PORITIDAE
Porites napopora Veron, 2000 II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa) Porites subdigitata Lamarck, 1816 = Stylophora pistillata
Porites negrosensis Veron, 1990 II PORITIDAE (Esper, 1792)
(Anthozoa) Porites superficialis Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 =
Porites nigrescens Dana, 1846 II PORITIDAE Porites astreoides Lamarck, 1816
(Anthozoa) Porites suppressa Crossland, 1952 = Porites nigrescens
Porites nigrescens mucronata Dana, 1846 = Porites Dana, 1846
nigrescens Dana, 1846 Porites sverdrupi Durham, 1947 II PORITIDAE
Porites nodifera Klunzinger, 1879 II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) Porites tuberculosa Veron, 2000 II PORITIDAE
Porites nodulosa Verrill, 1870 = Porites panamensis (Anthozoa)
Verrill, 1866 Porites tuberculosa Lamarck, 1816 = Montipora
Porites okinawensis Veron, 1990 II PORITIDAE tuberculosa (Lamarck, 1816)
(Anthozoa) Porites undulata (Klunzinger, 1879) II PORITIDAE
Porites ornata Nemenzo, 1971 II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa) (Anthozoa)
Porites palmata Dana, 1846 = Porites cylindrica Dana, Porites vaughani Crossland, 1952 II PORITIDAE
1846 (Anthozoa)
Porites panamensis Verrill, 1866 II PORITIDAE Porites verrilli Rehberg, 1892 = Porites astreoides
(Anthozoa) Lamarck, 1816
Porites paschalensis Vaughan, 1906 = Porites lobata Porites verrucosa Lamarck, 1816 = Montipora verrucosa
Dana, 1846 (Lamarck, 1816)

Porites violettae Nemenzo = Porites deformis Nemenzo, Largespot river stingray, Reticulated freshwater
1955 stingray (S) Raya pititi, Raya reticulada
Porites viridis Gardiner, 1898 = Porites lichen Dana, 1846 Potamotrygon henlei Castelnau, 1855 III
PORITIDAE spp. Gray 1842 II (Anthozoa) POTAMOTRYGONIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Bigtooth
Poritipora spp. Veron, 2000 II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa) river stingray
Poritipora paliformis Veron, 2000 II PORITIDAE Potamotrygon histrix Müller & Henle, 1839 III
(Anthozoa) POTAMOTRYGONIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Arraia,
Porpoise, Black (E): Phocoena spinipinnis Liba spari, Porcupine river stingray, Spar, Tjoeboela (S)
Porpoise, Black Finless (E): Neophocaena asiaeorientalis Raya barrosa, Raya parada (F) Autobo, Chipali,
Porpoise, Black Finless (E): Neophocaena phocaenoides Ibochinado, Raie dâeau douce, Raie riviãre, Saipali,
Porpoise, Burmeister’s (E): Phocoena spinipinnis Sipari, Tiouba, Tiouboula, Tounaya, Xoub, Xouba,
Porpoise, Common (E): Phocoena phocoena Yawaiwiy
Porpoise, Dall’s (E): Phocoenoides dalli Potamotrygon humerosa Garman, 1913 III
Porpoise, Finless (E): Neophocaena phocaenoides POTAMOTRYGONIDAE (Elasmobranchii)
Porpoise, Finless (E): Neophocaena asiaeorientalis Potamotrygon humerosus Garman, 1913 = Potamotrygon
Porpoise, Finless Black (E): Neophocaena phocaenoides humerosa Garman, 1913
Porpoise, Finless Black (E): Neophocaena asiaeorientalis Potamotrygon jabuti Carvalho, 2016 III
Porpoise, Gulf (E): Phocoena sinus POTAMOTRYGONIDAE (Elasmobranchii)
porpoise, Gulf of california (E): Phocoena sinus Potamotrygon labradori Castex in Castex, Maciel &
Porpoise, Gulf of California Harbour (E): Phocoena sinus Martı́nez Achenbach, 1963 = Potamotrygon motoro
Porpoise, Harbour (E): Phocoena phocoena Müller & Henle, 1841
porpoise, Indo-Pacific finless (E): Neophocaena Potamotrygon laticeps Garman, 1913 = Potamotrygon
phocaenoides motoro Müller & Henle, 1841
porpoise, Narrow-ridged finless (E): Neophocaena Potamotrygon leopoldi Castex & Castello, 1970 III
asiaeorientalis POTAMOTRYGONIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Xingu
Porpoise, Spectacled (E): Phocoena dioptrica river ray
porpoise, True’s (E): Phocoenoides dalli Potamotrygon limai Fontenelle, da Silva & Carvalho,
Porpoise, White-flanked (E): Phocoenoides dalli 2014 III POTAMOTRYGONIDAE (Elasmobranchii)
Porte-lance de Jeanne (F): Doryfera johannae Potamotrygon magdalenae Duméril, 1865 III
Porte-lance de Louise (F): Doryfera ludovicae POTAMOTRYGONIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E)
Porte-musc (F): Moschus moschiferus Magdalena freshwater stingray, Magdalena river
Porte-queue de Corse (F): Papilio hospiton stingray (S) Raya del magdalena, Raya de rı́o
Portequeue de Corse (F): Papilio hospiton Potamotrygon menchacai Martı́nez Achenbach, 1967 =
Portequeue Homerus (F): Papilio homerus Potamotrygon falkneri Castex & Maciel, 1963
Porte-traı̂ne lesbie (F): Lesbia victoriae Potamotrygon motoro Müller & Henle, 1841 III
Porte-traı̂ne nouna (F): Lesbia nuna POTAMOTRYGONIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Ocellate
Potamilus capax (Green, 1832) I UNIONIDAE (Bivalvia) river stingray
(E) Fat Pocketbook, Fat Pocketbook Pearly Mussel Potamotrygon ocellata Engelhardt, 1912 III
Potamotrygon spp. III/NC POTAMOTRYGONIDAE POTAMOTRYGONIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E)
(Elasmobranchii) Red-blotched river stingray
Potamotrygon alba Castex, 1963 = Potamotrygon motoro Potamotrygon orbignyi Castelnau, 1855 III
Müller & Henle, 1841 POTAMOTRYGONIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Smooth
Potamotrygon albimaculata Carvalho, 2016 III back river stingray
POTAMOTRYGONIDAE (Elasmobranchii) Potamotrygon pantanensis Loboda & Carvalho, 2013 III
Potamotrygon amandae Loboda & Carvalho, 2013 III POTAMOTRYGONIDAE (Elasmobranchii)
POTAMOTRYGONIDAE (Elasmobranchii) Potamotrygon pauckei Castex, 1963 = Potamotrygon
Potamotrygon brachyura Günther, 1880 III motoro Müller & Henle, 1841
POTAMOTRYGONIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Giant Potamotrygon rex Carvalho, 2016 III
freshwater stingray POTAMOTRYGONIDAE (Elasmobranchii)
Potamotrygon brumi Devincenzi in Devincenzi & Teague, Potamotrygon schroederi Fernández-Yépez, 1958 III
1942 = Potamotrygon brachyura Günther, 1880 POTAMOTRYGONIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Rosette
Potamotrygon castexi Castello & Yagolkowski, 1969 = river stingray, Tiger ray (S) Raya gucamaya, Raya
Potamotrygon falkneri Castex & Maciel, 1963 Guyanesa, Raya tigrita
Potamotrygon circularis Garman, 1913 = Potamotrygon Potamotrygon schuhmacheri Castex, 1964 III
constellata Vaillant, 1880 POTAMOTRYGONIDAE (Elasmobranchii)
Potamotrygon constellata Vaillant, 1880 III Potamotrygon scobina Garman, 1913 III
POTAMOTRYGONIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Thorny POTAMOTRYGONIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Arraia,
river stingray Raspy river stingray
Potamotrygon falkneri Castex & Maciel, 1963 III Potamotrygon signata Garman, 1913 III
POTAMOTRYGONIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) POTAMOTRYGONIDAE (Elasmobranchii)

Potamotrygon signatus Garman, 1913 = Potamotrygon Prepona praeneste buckleyana III NYMPHALIDAE
signata Garman, 1913 (Insecta)
Potamotrygon wallacei Carvalho, Rosa & Araújo, 2016 Presbytis spp. I/II CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia)
III POTAMOTRYGONIDAE (Elasmobranchii) Presbytis auratus (É. Geoffroy, 1812) = Trachypithecus
Potamotrygon yepezi Castex & Castello, 1970 III auratus (É. Geoffroy, 1812)
POTAMOTRYGONIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Presbytis aygula misapplied, not Linnaeus, 1758 =
Maracaibo river stingray (S) Raya, Raya de rio Presbytis comata (Desmarest, 1822)
Poto de Bosman (S): Perodicticus potto Presbytis bicolor Aimi & Bakar, 1992 = Presbytis
Poto dorado (S): Arctocebus calabarensis melalophos (Raffles, 1821)
Poto occidental (S): Perodicticus potto Presbytis chrysomelas (Müller, 1838) II
Potos (F): Potos flavus CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Bornean
Potos flavus (Schreber, 1774) III PROCYONIDAE banded langur, Sarawak Leaf Monkey, Sarawak Surili
(Mammalia) (E) Kinkajou (S) Chosna, Cuchumbi, Presbytis comata (Desmarest, 1822) II
Cusu, Cusumbi, Godoy, Marta, Martilla, Martucha, CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Grizzled Leaf
Mico de noche, Micoleón, Mono michi (F) Potos Monkey, Java Leaf Monkey, Javan grizzled langur,
Potto (E): Perodicticus potto Javan Surili (S) Langur gris
Potto (F): Perodicticus potto Presbytis comata hosei (Desmarest, 1822) = Presbytis
Potto de Calabar (F): Arctocebus calabarensis hosei (Thomas, 1889)
Potto, False (E): Pseudopotto martini Presbytis comata thomasi (Desmarest, 1822) = Presbytis
Potto, Golden (E): Arctocebus aureus thomasi (Collett, 1893)
Potto, Martin’s (E): Pseudopotto martini
Presbytis cristata (Raffles, 1821) = Trachypithecus villosus
potto, West african (E): Perodicticus potto (Griffith, 1821)
potto, Western (E): Perodicticus potto
Presbytis entellus (Dufresne, 1797) = Semnopithecus
Poudou du nord (F): Pudu mephistophiles
entellus (Dufresne, 1797)
Poudou du sud (F): Pudu puda
Presbytis femoralis (Martin, 1838) II
Pougau (F): Anguilla anguilla
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Banded Langur,
Poule de prairie d’Attwater (F): Tympanuchus cupido
Banded Leaf Monkey, Banded Surili (S) Langur listado,
attwateri
Langur mitrado (F) Langur malais
Pounchurote (F): Anguilla anguilla
Presbytis femoralis chrysomelas (Martin, 1838) =
Pounchuroto (F): Anguilla anguilla
Presbytis chrysomelas (Müller, 1838)
Pourtalocyathus spp. Cairns 1979 II GUYNIIDAE
Presbytis femoralis siamensis (Martin, 1838) = Presbytis
(Anthozoa)
siamensis (Müller & Schlegel, 1841)
Pourtalocyathus hispidus (Pourtalès, 1878) II
Presbytis francoisi (Pousargues, 1898) = Trachypithecus
GUYNIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Rough Guyniid Coral (S)
francoisi (Pousargues, 1898)
Coral guynidio áspero
Pourtalosmilia spp. Duncan 1885 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE Presbytis frontata (Müller, 1838) II CERCOPITHECIDAE
(Anthozoa) (Mammalia) (E) White-faced Langur, White-fronted
Pourtalosmilia anthophyllites (Ellis & Solander, 1786) II Langur, White-fronted Leaf Monkey (S) Langur de
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) frente blanca (F) Semnopithèque à front blanc
Pourtalosmilia conferta Cairns, 1978 II Presbytis geei (Khajuria, 1956) = Trachypithecus geei
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Khajuria, 1956
Pourtalosmilia dumosa Alcock, 1902 = Goniocorella Presbytis hosei (Thomas, 1889) II CERCOPITHECIDAE
dumosa (Alcock, 1902) (Mammalia) (E) Gray leaf monkey, Grey Leaf Monkey,
Prairie-chicken, Attwater’s (E): Tympanuchus cupido Hose’s Langur, Hose’s Leaf Monkey (S) Langur de
attwateri Hose (F) Semnopithèque de Hose
Prairie-chicken, Greater (E): Tympanuchus cupido Presbytis johnii (J. Fischer, 1829) = Trachypithecus johnii
Prairie-dog, Mexican (E): Cynomys mexicanus (J. Fischer, 1829)
Prasitis vitticeps Simon, 1910 = Chlorostilbon mellisugus Presbytis melalophos (Raffles, 1821) II
(Linnaeus, 1758) CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Mitred Leaf
Premocyathus spp. Yabe & Eguchi 1942 II Monkey, Sumatran Surili (S) Langur de cresta (F)
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Semnopithèque mélalophe
Premocyathus burchae Cairns, 1984 = Trochocyathus Presbytis melalophos femoralis (Raffles, 1821) = Presbytis
burchae (Cairns, 1984) femoralis (Martin, 1838)
Premocyathus cornuformis (Pourtalès, 1868) II Presbytis melalophos siamensis (Raffles, 1821) =
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Lesser Horn Coral Presbytis siamensis (Müller & Schlegel, 1841)
(S) Coral cuernito chico Presbytis mitrata Eschscholtz, 1821 = Presbytis
Premocyathus dentiformis (Alcock, 1902) II melalophos (Raffles, 1821)
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Presbytis natunae (Thomas & Hartert, 1894) II
Prepona praeneste Hewitson, 1859 III/NC CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Natuna Islands
NYMPHALIDAE (Insecta) Leaf Monkey, Natuna Island Surili, Natuna leaf monkey

Presbytis obscura (Reid, 1837) = Trachypithecus obscurus Prionailurus bengalensis (Kerr, 1792) I/II 13 FELIDAE
(Reid, 1837) (Mammalia) (E) Leopard Cat (S) Gato bengalı́, Gato de
Presbytis phayrei Blyth, 1847 = Trachypithecus phayrei Bengala, Gato leopardo chino (F) Chat de Chine,
(Blyth, 1847) Chat-léopard de Chine, Chat-léopard du Bengale
Presbytis pileata (Blyth, 1843) = Trachypithecus pileatus Prionailurus bengalensis bengalensis (Kerr, 1792) I/II
(Blyth, 1843) 18 FELIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Bengal Leopard Cat (F)
Presbytis potenziani (Bonaparte, 1856) I Chat-tigre du Bengale
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Golden-bellied Prionailurus javanensis (Desmarest, 1816) II 13
Mentawai Island langur, Long-tailed Langur, Mentawai FELIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Sunda leopard cat (S) Gato
Langur, Mentawai Leaf Monkey (S) Langur colilargo, de las Islas de la Sonda (F) Chat-léopard de la Sonde
Langur de Mentawi (F) Semnopithèque de Mentawi Prionailurus javanensis javanensis Desmarest, 1816 =
Presbytis rubicunda (Müller, 1838) II Prionailurus javanensis (Desmarest, 1816)
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Maroon Langur, Prionailurus javanensis sumatranus Horsfield, 1821 =
Maroon Leaf Monkey, Maroon sureli, Red leaf monkey Prionailurus javanensis (Desmarest, 1816)
(S) Langur rubicundo (F) Semnopithèque rubicond Prionailurus planiceps (Vigors & Horsfield , 1827) I
Presbytis senex Erxleben, 1777 = Trachypithecus vetulus FELIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Flat-headed Cat (S) Gato
(Erxleben, 1777) cabeciancho, Gato de cabeza plana (F) Chat à tête
Presbytis siamensis (Müller & Schlegel, 1841) II plate
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Pale-thighed Prionailurus rubiginosus (I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire,
langur, White-thighed Leaf Monkey, White-thighed
1831) I/II 19 FELIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Rusty-spotted
Surili
Cat (S) Gato leopardo de la India, Gato rojizo, Gato
Presbytis sumatrana (Müller & Schlegel, 1841) = Presbytis rubiginosa (F) Chat-léopard de l’Inde, Chat rougeâtre,
melalophos (Raffles, 1821) Chat rubigineux
Presbytis thomasi (Collett, 1893) II Prionailurus rubiginosus koladivius Deraniyagala, 1956 =
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) North Sumatran Prionailurus rubiginosus (I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire,
leaf monkey, Sumatran grizzled langur, Thomas’s 1831)
Langur, Thomas’s Leaf Monkey (S) Langur de Thomas
Prionailurus rubiginosus phillipsi Pocock, 1939 =
(F) Semnopithèque de Thomas
Prionailurus rubiginosus (I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire,
Presbytis vetulus (Erxleben, 1777) = Trachypithecus 1831)
vetulus (Erxleben, 1777)
Prionailurus rubiginosus rubiginosus I. Geoffroy
Priamoptera = Troides Hübner Saint-Hilaire, 1831 = Prionailurus rubiginosus (I.
Priamoptera = Trochilidae Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1831)
Priamoptera croesus (Wallace, 1859) = Ornithoptera
Prionailurus viverrinus (Bennett, 1833) II 13 FELIDAE
croesus Wallace, 1859
(Mammalia) (E) Fishing Cat (S) Gato pescador (F)
Priamuspterus croesus (Wallace, 1859) = Ornithoptera Chat pêcheur
croesus Wallace, 1859
Prionailurus viverrinus rhizophoreus Sody ,1936 =
PRIMATES spp. I/II/NC (E) Apes, Monkeys (S) Simios, Prionailurus viverrinus (Bennett, 1833)
Monos (F) Primates Prionailurus viverrinus viverrinus Bennett, 1833 =
Primates (F): Primates Prionailurus viverrinus (Bennett, 1833)
Primolius spp. Bonaparte, 1857 I/II 33 PSITTACIDAE Prionastrea = Favites Link, 1807
(Aves) Prionastrea abdita (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Favites
Primolius auricollis (Cassin, 1853) II 33 PSITTACIDAE abdita (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
(Aves) (E) Golden-collared Macaw, Yellow-collared Prionastrea acuticollis Ortmann, 1889 = Favites acuticollis
Macaw (S) Guacamayo acollarado, Maracana (Ortmann, 1889)
cuellidorada (F) Ara à collier jaune, Ara à nuque d’or Prionastrea australensis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 =
Primolius couloni (P. L. Sclater, 1876) I PSITTACIDAE Goniastrea australensis (Milne Edwards & Haime,
(Aves) (E) Blue-headed Macaw (S) Guacamayo 1857)
cabeciazul (F) Ara de Coulon Prionastrea chinensis Verrill, 1866 = Favites chinensis
Primolius maracana (Vieillot, 1816) I PSITTACIDAE (Verrill, 1866)
(Aves) (E) Blue-winged Macaw, Illiger’s Macaw (S) Prionastrea crassior Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 =
Guacamayo de Illiger, Guacamayo maracaná, Favites abdita (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Maracana dorsirroja (F) Ara d’Illiger, Ara miracana Prionastrea echinata (Dana, 1846) = Acanthastrea
Priodontes giganteus (G. Fischer, 1814) = Priodontes echinata (Dana, 1846)
maximus (Kerr, 1792) Prionastrea favosa (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Favites
Priodontes maximus (Kerr, 1792) I DASYPODIDAE abdita (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
(Mammalia) (E) Giant Armadillo (S) Armadillo gigante, Prionastrea fuscoviridis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) = Favites
Carachupa Manan, Cuspon, Tatú carreta, Tatú gigante, abdita (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Tatú guazú (F) Tatou géant Prionastrea gibbosa Klunzinger, 1879 = Favites abdita
Prionailurus spp. I/II 13 FELIDAE (Mammalia) (Ellis & Solander, 1786)

Prionastrea gibbosissima Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Prioniturus platenae W. Blasius, 1888 II 33
Favites pentagona (Esper, 1790) PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Blue-headed racket-tail,
Prionastrea magnifica (Blainville, 1830) = Favites abdita Blue-headed Racquet-tail (S) Lorito-momoto de
(Ellis & Solander, 1786) Palawan (F) Palette de Palawan
Prionastrea magnostellata Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 Prioniturus platurus (Vieillot, 1818) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
= Favites abdita (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (Aves) (E) Golden-mantled racket-tail, Golden-mantled
Prionastrea obtusata Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Racquet-tail (S) Lorito-momoto dorsidorado (F) Palette
Favites abdita (Ellis & Solander, 1786) à manteau d’or
Prionastrea pentagona (Esper, 1794) = Favites pentagona Prioniturus verticalis Sharpe, 1893 II 33 PSITTACIDAE
(Esper, 1790) (Aves) (E) Blue-winged racket-tail, Blue-winged
Prionastrea profundicella Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Racquet-tail, Sulu racquet-tail (S) Lorito-momoto de las
Favites abdita (Ellis & Solander, 1786) Sulu (F) Palette des Sulu
Prionastrea purpurea (Dana, 1846) = Leptastrea purpurea Prioniturus waterstradti Rothschild, 1904 = Prioniturus
(Dana, 1846) montanus Ogilvie-Grant, 1895
Prionastrea quoyi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Favites
Prionodon linsang (Hardwicke, 1821) II VIVERRIDAE
abdita (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
(Mammalia) (E) Banded Linsang (S) Cibeta atigrada,
Prionastrea robusta Studer, 1877 = Favites abdita (Ellis &
Civeta franjeada, Linsang rayado (F) Civette à bandes,
Solander, 1786)
Linsang rayé
Prionastrea seychellensis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 =
Prionodon pardicolor Hodgson, 1842 I VIVERRIDAE
Goniastrea australensis (Milne Edwards & Haime,
(Mammalia) (E) Spotted Linsang, Tiger Civet (S)
1857)
Cibeta moteada, Linsang manchado (F) Linsang à
Prionastrea spectabilis Verrill, 1872 = Goniastrea aspera
taches, Linsang tacheté
Verrill, 1866
Prionastrea spinosa Klunzinger, 1879 = Favites spinosa PRISTIDAE spp. I (Elasmobranchii) (E) Sawfishes (S)
(Klunzinger, 1879) Peces Sierra (F) Poissons-Scies
Prionastrea sulfurea Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Pristiopsis leichhardti Whitley, 1945 = Pristis clavata
Favites abdita (Ellis & Solander, 1786) Garman, 1906
Prionastrea vasta Klunzinger, 1879 = Favites abdita (Ellis Pristis spp. I PRISTIDAE (Elasmobranchii)
& Solander, 1786) Pristis acutirostris Duméril, 1865 = Pristis pectinata
Prioniturus spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) Latham, 1794
Prioniturus discurus (Vieillot, 1818) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Pristis antiquorum Latham, 1794 = Pristis pristis
(Aves) (E) Blue-crowned Racquet-tail, Palawan (Linnaeus, 1758)
Racket-tailed Parrot (S) Lorito-momoto coroniazul (F) Pristis canaliculata Bloch & Schneider, 1801 = Pristis
Palette à couronne bleue pristis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Prioniturus discurus platenae (Vieillot, 1818) = Prioniturus Pristis clavata Garman, 1906 I PRISTIDAE
platenae W. Blasius, 1888 (Elasmobranchii) (E) Dwarf Sawfish, Queensland
Prioniturus discurus verticalis (Vieillot, 1818) = Prioniturus Sawfish
verticalis Sharpe, 1893 Pristis dubius Bleeker, 1852 = Pristis zijsron Bleeker, 1851
Prioniturus discurus waterstradti (Vieillot, 1818) = Pristis granulosa Bloch & Schneider, 1801 = Pristis
Prioniturus montanus Ogilvie-Grant, 1895 pectinata Latham, 1794
Prioniturus flavicans Cassin, 1853 II 33 PSITTACIDAE Pristis leichhardti (Whitley, 1945) = Pristis microdon
(Aves) (E) Yellow-breasted racket-tail, Yellow-breasted Latham, 1794
Racquet-tail, Yellowish-breasted Racquet-tail (S) Pristis leptodon Duméril, 1865 = Pristis zijsron Bleeker,
Lorito-momoto amarillento (F) Palette de Cassin 1851
Prioniturus flavicans montanus Cassin, 1853 = Prioniturus Pristis megalodon Duméril, 1865 = Pristis pectinata
montanus Ogilvie-Grant, 1895 Latham, 1794
Prioniturus flavicans verticalis Cassin, 1853 = Prioniturus Pristis microdon Latham, 1794 I PRISTIDAE
verticalis Sharpe, 1893 (Elasmobranchii) (E) Freshwater Sawfish, Greattooth
Prioniturus luconensis Steere, 1890 II 33 PSITTACIDAE Sawfish, Largetooth Sawfish, Leichhardts Sawfish,
(Aves) (E) Green-crowned Racket-tailed Parrot, Southern sawfish (S) Catanuda, Dienton, Pejesierra,
Green-headed Racket-tailed Parrot, Green racket-tail, Pez espada, Pez peine, Pez rastrillo (F) poisson-scie à
Green Racquet-tail (S) Lorito-momoto de Luzón (F) dents larges, Poisson-scie septentrional
Palette verte Pristis pectinata Latham, 1794 I PRISTIDAE
Prioniturus mada Hartert, 1900 II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Comb shark, Smalltooth Sawfish,
(Aves) (E) Buru racket-tail, Buru Racquet-tail (S) Smooth-tooth Sawfish, Wide Sawfish (S) Espadachin,
Lorito-momoto de Buru (F) Palette de Buru Espadon, Pejepeine, Pejes sierra, Pez espada, Pez
Prioniturus montanus Ogilvie-Grant, 1895 II 33 rastrillo, Pez sierra, Pez sierra común, Sägefisch (F)
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Luzon Racquet-tail, Montane Poisson-scie, Poisson-scie tident, Requin-scie
racket-tail, Montane Racquet-tail (S) Lorito-momoto Pristis perotteti Müller & Henle, 1841 = Pristis microdon
montano (F) Palette momot Latham, 1794

Pristis pristis (Linnaeus, 1758) I PRISTIDAE Profelis aurata (Wozencraft 2005) = Caracal aurata
(Elasmobranchii) (E) Common Sawfish (S) Pejepeine, (Temminck, 1827)
Pez sierra común, Sägefisch (F) Poisson-scie Prolemur spp. Gray, 1871 I LEMURIDAE (Mammalia)
commun, Scie, Scie commune Prolemur simus (Gray, 1871) I LEMURIDAE (Mammalia)
Pristis serra Bloch & Schneider, 1801 = Pristis pectinata (E) Broad-nosed Gentle Lemur, Greater Bamboo
Latham, 1794 Lemur (S) Lemur cariancho, Lémur cariancho (F)
Pristis typica Poey, 1861 = Pristis pristis (Linnaeus, 1758) Grand hapalémur, Hapalémur simien
Pristis woermanni Fischer, 1884 = Pristis pectinata Proméfil (F): Ptiloris magnificus
Latham, 1794 Pronghorn (E): Antilocapra americana
Pristis zephyreus Jordan & Starks, 1895 = Pristis pristis Pronghorn (F): Antilocapra americana
(Linnaeus, 1758) pronghorn, American (E): Antilocapra americana
Pristis zijsron Bleeker, 1851 I PRISTIDAE Pronghorn, Mexican (E): Antilocapra americana
(Elasmobranchii) (E) Green Sawfish, Longcomb Propithecus spp. I INDRIIDAE (Mammalia)
Sawfish, Longsnout Sawfish, Narrowsnout Sawfish, Propithecus coquereli (A. Grandidier, 1867) I
Olive sawfish (F) Poisson-scie, Requin scie INDRIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Coquerel’s Sifaka,
Pristobatus occa Duméril, 1865 = Pristis pectinata Crowned sifaka
Latham, 1794 Propithecus coronatus A. Grandidier, 1867 = Propithecus
Probarbus jullieni Sauvage, 1880 I CYPRINIDAE deckenii A. Grandidier, 1867
(Actinopteri) (E) Esok, Giant River Carp, Ikan Temoleh, Propithecus deckenii A. Grandidier, 1867 I INDRIIDAE
Isok Barb, Jullien’s Golden Carp, Seven-line Barb, (Mammalia) (E) Decken’s sifaka, Van der Decken’s
Seven-striped Barb (S) Carpilla ikan temoleh (F) Sifaka
Barbeau de Jullien Propithecus deckenii coronatus = Propithecus deckenii A.
Probosciger spp. Kuhl, 1820 I 33 CACATUIDAE (Aves) Grandidier, 1867
Probosciger aterrimus (Gmelin, 1788) I CACATUIDAE Propithecus diadema Bennett, 1832 I INDRIIDAE
(Aves) (E) Palm Cockatoo (S) Cacatúa enlutada (F) (Mammalia) (E) Diademed Sifaka (S) Indris sifaca,
Cacatoès noir, Microglosse noir Sifaka diademado (F) Propithèque à diadème
Propithecus diadema edwardsi Bennett, 1832 =
Proceros maculatus Rafinesque, 1820 = Polyodon
Propithecus edwardsi Grandidier, 1871
spathula (Walbaum in Artedi, 1792)
Propithecus diadema perrieri Bennett, 1832 = Propithecus
Proceros vittatus Rafinesque, 1820 = Polyodon spathula
perrieri Lavauden, 1931
(Walbaum in Artedi, 1792)
Propithecus edwardsi Grandidier, 1871 I INDRIIDAE
Procolobus spp. II CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia)
(Mammalia) (E) Milne-edward’s sifaka,
Procolobus badius (Kerr, 1792) = Piliocolobus badius Milne-Edwards’s Sifaka, Milne-edwards’s simpona
(Kerr, 1792) Propithecus perrieri Lavauden, 1931 I INDRIIDAE
Procolobus foai (de Pousargues, 1899) = Piliocolobus foai (Mammalia) (E) Perrier’s Sifaka
(de Pousargues, 1899) Propithecus tattersalli Simons, 1988 I INDRIIDAE
Procolobus gordonorum (Matschie, 1900) = Piliocolobus (Mammalia) (E) Golden-crowned Sifaka, Tattersall’s
gordonorum Matschie, 1900 Sifaka (S) Indris sifaca
Procolobus kirkii (Gray, 1868) = Piliocolobus kirkii (Gray, Propithecus verreauxi A. Grandidier, 1867 I INDRIIDAE
1868) (Mammalia) (E) Verreaux’s Sifaka (S) Gran sifaka
Procolobus pennantii Waterhouse, 1838 = Piliocolobus blanco, Indris sifaca (F) Propithèque de Verreaux,
pennantii (Waterhouse, 1838) Sifaka
Procolobus preussi (Matschie, 1900) = Piliocolobus Propithecus verreauxi coquereli A. Grandidier, 1867 =
preussi (Matschie, 1900) Propithecus coquereli (A. Grandidier, 1867)
Procolobus rufomitratus (Peters, 1879) = Piliocolobus Propithecus verreauxi deckenii Milne-Edwards, 1871 =
rufomitratus (Peters, 1879) Propithecus deckenii A. Grandidier, 1867
Procolobus tephrosceles (Elliot, 1907) = Piliocolobus Propithèque à diadème (F): Propithecus diadema
tephrosceles (Elliot, 1907) Propithèque de Verreaux (F): Propithecus verreauxi
Procolobus tholloni (Milne Edwards, 1886) = Piliocolobus Propyrrhura auricollis (Cassin, 1853) = Primolius auricollis
tholloni (Milne Edwards, 1886) (Cassin, 1853)
Procolobus verus (Van Beneden, 1838) II Propyrrhura couloni (P. L. Sclater, 1876) = Primolius
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Olive Colobus, couloni (P. L. Sclater, 1876)
Van Beneden’s Colobus (S) Colobo oliva, Colobo verde Propyrrhura maracana (Vieillot, 1816) = Primolius
(F) Colobe ã huppe, Colobe de Van Beneden, Colobe maracana (Vieillot, 1816)
huppé, Colobe vert, Colobe vrai Prosopeia spp. Bonaparte, 1854 II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Profelis = Caracal Gray, 1842 (Aves)
Profelis aurata (Pocock 1917) = Caracal aurata Prosopeia personata (G. R. Gray, 1848) II 33
(Temminck, 1827) PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Masked shining parrot,
Profelis aurata (Temminck, 1827) = Caracal aurata Masked Shining-Parrot (S) Papagayo enmascarado (F)
(Temminck, 1827) Perruche masquée

Prosopeia splendens (Peale, 1848) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Psammocora albopicta Benzoni, 2006 II
(Aves) (E) Crimson shining parrot, Crimson SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa)
Shining-Parrot (S) Papagayo escarlata (F) Perruche Psammocora brighami (Vaughan, 1907) II
écarlate SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa)
Prosopeia tabuensis (Gmelin, 1788) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Psammocora columna Gardiner, 1898 = Coscinaraea
(Aves) (E) Maroon shining parrot, Maroon columna (Dana, 1846)
shining-parrot, Red Shining-Parrot (S) Papagayo Psammocora contigua (Esper, 1794) II
granate (F) Perruche pompadour SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Branched
Prosopeia tabuensis splendens (Gmelin, 1788) = Sandpaper Coral
Prosopeia splendens (Peale, 1848) Psammocora contigua tutuilensis (Esper, 1794) =
Prostherapis bolivianus Boulenger, 1902 = Ameerega Psammocora contigua (Esper, 1794)
boliviana (Boulenger, 1902) Psammocora danae (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851) =
Prostherapis boulengeri Barbour, 1909 = Epipedobates Psammocora contigua (Esper, 1794)
boulengeri (Barbour, 1909) Psammocora decussata Yabe & Sugiyama, 1937 II
Prostherapis femoralis Barbour, 1905 = Epipedobates SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa)
boulengeri (Barbour, 1909) Psammocora digitata Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 II
Prostherapis femoralis Boulenger, 1884 = Allobates SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa)
femoralis (Boulenger, 1884) Psammocora divaricata Gardiner, 1905 = Psammocora
Prostherapis festae Peracca, 1904 = Ameerega parvula contigua (Esper, 1794)
(Boulenger, 1882) Psammocora exesa = Coscinaraea exaesa (Dana, 1846)
Prostherapis tricolor Boulenger, 1899 = Epipedobates Psammocora explanulata van der Horst, 1922 II
tricolor (Boulenger, 1899) SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa)
Protèle (F): Proteles cristata Psammocora fossata = Coscinaraea fossata (Dana, 1846)
Proteles cristata (Sparrman, 1783) III HYAENIDAE Psammocora frondosa Verrill, 1872 = Psammocora
(Mammalia) (E) Aardwolf (S) Lobo de tierra (F) Protèle contigua (Esper, 1794)
Protoerrina stylifera Broch, 1955 = Errinopora stylifera Psammocora gonagra Klunzinger, 1879 = Psammocora
(Broch, 1935) contigua (Esper, 1794)
Protolobophyllia = Cynarina Brüggemann, 1877 Psammocora haimeana Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 II
Protolobophyllia japonica (Yabe & Sugiyama, 1931) = SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Encrusting
Cynarina lacrymalis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) Sandpaper Coral
Protomussa braziliensis (Verrill, 1868) = Mussismilia Psammocora nierstraszi van der Horst, 1921 II
braziliensis (Verrill, 1868) SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa)
Protomussa harttii (Verrill, 1868) = Mussismilia harttii Psammocora obtusangula (Lamarck, 1816) =
(Verrill, 1868) Psammocora contigua (Esper, 1794)
Protonopsis fusca Gray, 1850 = Cryptobranchus Psammocora planipora Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 =
alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803) Psammocora contigua (Esper, 1794)
Protonopsis horrida Barton In LeConte, 1824 = Psammocora plicata Dana, 1846 = Psammocora contigua
Cryptobranchus alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803) (Esper, 1794)
Proturacus bannermani Bates, 1923 = Tauraco Psammocora profundacella Gardiner, 1898 II
bannermani (Bates, 1923) SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa)
Psammobates spp. Fitzinger, 1835 I/II 53 Psammocora samoensis Hoffmeister, 1925 =
TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) Psammocora nierstraszi van der Horst, 1921
Psammobates depressa FitzSimons, 1938 = Psammocora savigniensis Yabe & Sugiyama, 1936 =
Psammobates tentorius (Bell, 1828) Coscinaraea columna (Dana, 1846)
Psammobates geometricus (Linnaeus, 1758) I Psammocora stellata (Verrill, 1866) II
TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Geometric Tortoise (S) SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa)
Sacafi, Tortuga geométrica (F) Sakafi, Tortue Psammocora superficialis Gardiner, 1898 II
géométrique SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa)
Psammobates oculifer (Kuhl, 1820) II 53 Psammocora togianensis Umbgrove, 1940 = Psammocora
TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) (E) African Serrated digitata Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851
Tortoise, Kuhl’s Tortoise, Serrated Star Tortoise, Psammocora vaughani Yabe & Sugiyama, 1936 II
Serrated Tent Tortoise, Toothed Cape Tortoise (S) SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa)
Tortuga estrellada sudafricana de caparazón (F) Tortue Psammocora verrilli Vaughan, 1907 II
ocelée SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa)
Psammobates tentorius (Bell, 1828) II 53 Psammosaurus arabicus Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1899 =
TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) (E) African Tent Tortoise, Varanus griseus (Daudin, 1803)
South African Tent Tortoise, Tent tortoise (S) Tortuga Psammoseris hemisphaerica (Gray, 1850) =
estrellada sudafricana (F) Tortue bosselée Heterocyathus hemisphaericus Gray, 1849
Psammocora spp. Dana 1848 II SIDERASTREIDAE Psammoseris rousseaui (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851)
(Anthozoa) = Heterocyathus aequicostatus Milne Edwards &

Haime, 1848 Pseudémydure de Perth (F): Pseudemydura umbrina
Psephotellus chrysopterygius (Gould, 1857) = Psephotus Pseudeos spp. J. L. Peters, 1935 II 33 LORIIDAE (Aves)
chrysopterygius Gould, 1858 Pseudeos fuscata (Blyth, 1858) II 33 LORIIDAE (Aves)
Psephotellus dissimilis (Collett, 1898) = Psephotus (E) Dusky Lory (S) Lori sombrio (F) Lori orange
dissimilis Collett, 1898 sombre, Lori sombre
Psephotellus pulcherrimus (Gould, 1845) = Psephotus Pseudoboa clelia (Daudin, 1803) = Clelia clelia (Daudin,
pulcherrimus (Gould, 1845) 1803)
Psephotellus varius (A. H. Clark, 1910) = Psephotus Pseudocerastes urarachnoides Bostanchi, Anderson,
varius Clark, 1910 Kami & Papenfuss 2006 II VIPERIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
Psephotus spp. I/II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) Iranian spider-tailed viper, Spider-tailed False-horned
Psephotus chrysopterygius Gould, 1858 I Viper (S) Vı́bora de cola de araña (F) Vipère à queue
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Golden-shouldered Parrot (S) d’araignée
Cacatúa de alas doradas, Loro hombroamarillo, Perico Pseudocerastes urarachnoides Gower et al., 2012 =
aligualdo, Periquito de espalda dorada (F) Perruche à Pseudocerastes urarachnoides Bostanchi, Anderson,
ailes d’or, Perruche à épaules dorées, Perruche aux Kami & Papenfuss 2006
ailes d’or Pseudocerastes urarachnoides Wallach et al., 2014 =
Psephotus chrysopterygius dissimilis Gould, 1858 = Pseudocerastes urarachnoides Bostanchi, Anderson,
Psephotus dissimilis Collett, 1898 Kami & Papenfuss 2006
Psephotus dissimilis Collett, 1898 I PSITTACIDAE Pseudochelidon sirintarae Kitti, 1968 I HIRUNDINIDAE
(Aves) (E) Hooded Parrot (S) Perico capirotado, (Aves) (E) White-eyed River-martin (S) Golondrina de
Periquito encapuchado (F) Perruche à capuchon, anteojos (F) Hirondelle à lunettes, Pseudolangrayen
Perruche à capuchon noir d’Asie
Psephotus haematogaster (Gould, 1838) = Northiella Pseudocirrhipathes spp. Bo, Barucca, Biscotti, Canapa,
haematogaster (Gould, 1838) Lapian, et al. 2009 II ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Psephotus haematonotus (Gould, 1838) II 33 Pseudocirrhipathes mapia Bo, Barucca, Biscotti,
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Red-rumped Parrot (S) Canapa, Lapian, Olmo & Bavestrello, 2009 II
Perico dorsirrojo (F) Perruche à croupion rouge, ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Perruche à dos rouge Pseudocolumnastrea pollicata (Wells, 1954) = Pavona
Psephotus pulcherrimus (Gould, 1845) I PSITTACIDAE maldivensis (Gardiner, 1905)
(Aves) (E) Beautiful Parakeet, Paradise Parrot (S) Pseudocordyle de Lang (F): Pseudocordylus langi
Cacatúa del paraı́so, Loro del paraı́so, Perico del Pseudocordyle des rochers (F): Pseudocordylus
paraı́so (F) Perruche de paradis, Perruche magnifique microlepidotus
Psephotus varius Clark, 1910 II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) Pseudocordyle du Cap (F): Hemicordylus capensis
(E) Many-coloured Parakeet, Mulga Parrot (S) Perico Pseudocordyle du Drakensberg (F): Pseudocordylus
variado (F) Perruche multicolore melanotus
Psephurus spp. II POLYODONTIDAE (Actinopteri) Pseudocordyle épineux (F): Pseudocordylus spinosus
Psephurus gladius (Martens, 1862) II POLYODONTIDAE Pseudocordylus spp. II CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia)
(Actinopteri) (E) Chinese Paddlefish, Chinese Pseudocordylus capensis (A. Smith, 1838) =
Swordfish, Paddlefish Hemicordylus capensis A. Smith, 1838
Pseudalopex culpaeus (Molina, 1782) = Lycalopex Pseudocordylus langi Loveridge, 1944 II CORDYLIDAE
culpaeus (Molina, 1782) (Reptilia) (E) Lang’s Crag Lizard, Lang’s Girdled Lizard
Pseudalopex fulvipes Martin, 1837 = Lycalopex fulvipes (S) Falso lagarto armadillo de Lang (F) Lézard à
(Martin, 1837) fausse ceinture de Lang, Pseudocordyle de Lang
Pseudalopex griseus (Gray, 1837) = Lycalopex griseus Pseudocordylus melanotus A. Smith, 1838 II
(Gray, 1837) CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Highveld Crag Lizard (F)
Pseudalopex gymnocercus (G. Fischer, 1814) = Lycalopex Lézard des rochers du Drakensberg, Pseudocordyle
gymnocercus (G. Fischer, 1814) du Drakensberg
Pseudastur albicollis (Latham, 1790) = Leucopternis Pseudocordylus microlepidotus Cuvier, 1829 II
albicollis (Latham, 1790) CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Cape crag lizard, Eastern
Pseudastur occidentalis (Salvin, 1876) = Leucopternis Cape Crag Lizard, Western Cape Crag Lizard (F)
occidentalis Salvin, 1876 Lézard à fausse ceinture des rochers, Lézard des
Pseudastur polionotus (Kaup, 1847) = Leucopternis rochers, Pseudocordyle des rochers
polionotus (Kaup, 1847) Pseudocordylus microlepidotus melanotus (Cuvier, 1829)
Pseudemydura umbrina Siebenrock, 1901 I CHELIDAE = Pseudocordylus melanotus A. Smith, 1838
(Reptilia) (E) Short-necked turtle, Western Pseudocordylus microlepidotus namaquensis (Cuvier,
Short-necked Turtle, Western swamp tortoise, Western 1829) = Pseudocordylus microlepidotus Cuvier, 1829
Swamp Turtle (S) Tortuga occidental de cuello de Pseudocordylus nebulosus Mouton & van Wyk, 1995 =
serpiente, Tortuga serpentina occidental (F) Hemicordylus nebulosus (Mouton & van Wyk, 1995)
Pseudémydure de Perth, Tortue à col court, Tortue des Pseudocordylus spinosus FitzSimons, 1947 II
étangs de Perth CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Prickly Girdled Lizard,

Spiny Crag Lizard (S) Falso lagarto armadillo espinoso Pseudorca crassidens (Owen, 1846) II 23
(F) Lézard à ceinture épineuse, Pseudocordyle DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) (E) False Killer Whale (S)
épineux Orca falsa (F) Faux-orque
Pseudocordylus subviridis A. Smith, 1838 II Pseudoryx nghetinhensis Dung, Giao, Chinh, Touc,
CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Drakensberg Crag Lizard Arctander & MacKinnon, 1993 I BOVIDAE (Mammalia)
Pseudocordylus subviridis transvaalensis (A. Smith, 1838) (E) Saola, Vu Quang Ox (S) Saola, Ver nota pie de
= Pseudocordylus transvaalensis FitzSimons, 1943 página (F) Saola
Pseudocordylus transvaalensis FitzSimons, 1943 II Pseudoscaphirhynchus spp. II ACIPENSERIDAE
CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Northern Crag Lizard, (Actinopteri)
Transvaal crag lizard Pseudoscaphirhynchus fedtschenkoi (Kessler, 1872) II
Pseudocrypthelia spp. Cairns 1983 II STYLASTERIDAE ACIPENSERIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Syr-Dar
(Hydrozoa) Shovelnose Sturgeon, Syr-Darya Shovelnose,
Pseudocrypthelia pachypoma (Hickson & England, Syr-darya shovelnose sturgeon, Syr Darya Sturgeon
1905) II STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) (F) Nez-pelle du syr daria
Pseudocyathoceras spp. Cairns 1991 II Pseudoscaphirhynchus hermanni (Kessler, 1877) II
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) ACIPENSERIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Dwarf Sturgeon,
Pseudocyathoceras avis (Durham & Barnard, 1952) II Little Amu-Darya Shovelnose, Little Shovelnose
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Sturgeon, Small Amu-Dar Shovelnose Sturgeon (F)
Pseudoeryx bottae (Blainville, 1835) = Charina bottae Petit nez-pelle de lamoucou daria
(Blainville, 1835) Pseudoscaphirhynchus kaufmanni (Kessler, 1874) II
Pseudogongylophis jayakari (Boulenger, 1888) = Eryx ACIPENSERIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Amu Darya
jayakari Boulenger, 1888 Shovelnose Sturgeon, Amu Darya Sturgeon, Big amu
Pseudois barhal (Hodgson, 1846) = Pseudois nayaur darya shovelnose, Big Amu-Darya Shovelnose, False
(Hodgson, 1833) Shovelnose Sturgeon, Large Amu-Dar Shovelnose
Pseudois burrhel (Blyth, 1841) = Pseudois nayaur Sturgeon, Shovelfish (F) Grand nez-pelle de lamou
(Hodgson, 1833) daria
Pseudois caesia Howell, 1928 = Pseudois nayaur Pseudoscaphirhynchus rossikowi Nikolskii, 1900 =
(Hodgson, 1833) Pseudoscaphirhynchus hermanni (Kessler, 1877)
Pseudois nahoor (Hodgson, 1835) = Pseudois nayaur Pseudoscops spp. II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
(Hodgson, 1833) Pseudoscops clamator (Vieillot, 1808) II 34 STRIGIDAE
Pseudois nahura (Gray, 1843) = Pseudois nayaur (Aves) (E) Striped Owl (S) Búho-cornudo cariblanco,
(Hodgson, 1833) Búho gritón, Lechuza listada, Lechuzón, Lechuzón
Pseudois nayaur (Hodgson, 1833) III BOVIDAE orejas largas, Lechuzón orejudo (F) Hibou criard,
(Mammalia) (E) Bharal, Blue sheep Hibou strié
Pseudois szechuanensis W. Rothschild, 1922 = Pseudois Pseudoscops grammicus (Gosse, 1847) II 34
nayaur (Hodgson, 1833) STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Jamaican Owl (S) Búho de
Pseudolangrayen d’Asie (F): Pseudochelidon sirintarae Jamaica, Búho jamaicano (F) Hibou de la Jamaı̈que
Pseudomopus signatus (Schoepff, 1801) = Homopus Pseudosiderastrea spp. Yabe & Sugiyama 1935 II
signatus (Gmelin, 1789) SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa)
Pseudomys fieldi (Waite, 1896) II MURIDAE (Mammalia) Pseudosiderastrea tayamai Yabe & Sugiyama, 1935 II
(E) Alice Springs Mouse, Djoongari, Shark Bay Mouse SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) False Pillow Coral
(S) Falso ratón de la Bahı́a de Shark, Ratón bastardo Pseudototanus guttifer (Nordmann, 1835) = Tringa guttifer
peludo (F) Fausse souris de la baie de Shark, Souris (Nordmann, 1835)
de la baie de Shark Psilopsiagon spp. Ridgway, 1912 II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Pseudomys fieldi praeconis Thomas, 1910 = Pseudomys (Aves)
fieldi (Waite, 1896) Psilopsiagon aurifrons (Lesson, 1830) II 33
Pseudomys praeconis = Pseudomys fieldi (Waite, 1896) PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Golden-fronted Parakeet,
Pseudophryne vivipara Tornier, 1905 = Nectophrynoides Mountain Parakeet (S) Catita frentidorada, Catita
viviparus (Tornier, 1905) serrana verde (F) Toui à bandeau jaune
Pseudopotto spp. Schwartz 1996 II LORISIDAE Psilopsiagon aurifrons orbygnesius (Lesson, 1830) =
(Mammalia) Bolborhynchus orbygnesius (Souancé, 1856)
Pseudopotto martini Schwartz, 1996 II LORISIDAE Psilopsiagon aymara (d’Orbigny, 1839) II 33
(Mammalia) (E) False Potto, Martin’s Potto PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Gray-hooded parakeet,
Pseudoptynx gurneyi Tweeddale, 1879 = Mimizuku Grey-hooded Parakeet, Sierra Parakeet (S) Catita
gurneyi (Tweeddale, 1879) aimará, Catita serrana común (F) Perruche d’Aymara,
Pseudoptynx philippensis Kaup, 1851 = Bubo philippensis Toui aymara
(Kaup, 1851) Psittaca batavica Boddaert, 1783 = Touit batavicus
Pseudoptynx solomonensis Hartert, 1901 = Nesasio (Boddaert, 1783)
solomonensis (Hartert, 1901) Psittacara acuticaudatus (Vieillot, 1818) = Aratinga
Pseudorca spp. II 23 DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) acuticaudata (Vieillot, 1818)

Psittacara chloroptera Souancé, 1856 = Aratinga Psittacula calthropae (Blyth, 1849) = Psittacula calthorpae
chloroptera (Souancé, 1856) (Blyth, 1849)
Psittacara erythrogenys Lesson, 1844 = Aratinga Psittacula caniceps (Blyth, 1846) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
erythrogenys (Lesson, 1844) (Aves) (E) Blyth’s Parakeet, Nicobar Parakeet (S)
Psittacara euops (Wagler, 1832) = Aratinga euops Cotorra de Nicobar (F) Perruche des Nicobar
(Wagler, 1832) Psittacula columboides (Vigors, 1830) II 33
Psittacara finschi (Salvin, 1871) = Aratinga finschi (Salvin, PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Blue-winged parakeet,
1871) Malabar Parakeet (S) Cotorra de Malabar (F) Perruche
Psittacara holochlora (P. L. Sclater, 1859) = Aratinga de Malabar
holochlora (Sclater, 1859) Psittacula conspicillata Lafresnaye, 1848 = Forpus
Psittacara leptorhyncha King, 1830 = Enicognathus conspicillatus (Lafresnaye, 1848)
leptorhynchus (King, 1831) Psittacula crassirostris Taczanowski, 1883 = Forpus
Psittacara leucophthalma (Statius Müller, 1776) = Aratinga xanthopterygius (Spix, 1824)
leucophthalma (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
Psittacula cyanocephala (Linnaeus, 1766) II 33
Psittacara leucophthalmus (Statius Müller, 1776) =
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Plum-headed Parakeet (S)
Aratinga leucophthalma (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
Cotorra ciruela (F) Perruche à tête prune
Psittacara mitrata (Tschudi, 1844) = Aratinga mitrata
Psittacula cyanopygia Souancé, 1856 = Forpus
(Tschudi, 1844)
cyanopygius (Souancé, 1856)
Psittacara mitratus (Tschudi, 1844) = Aratinga mitrata
(Tschudi, 1844) Psittacula derbiana (Fraser, 1852) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Psittacara nana Vigors, 1830 = Aratinga nana (Vigors, (Aves) (E) Derbyan Parakeet, Lord Derby’s parakeet
1830) (S) Cotorra de Derby (F) Perruche de Derby
Psittacara strenuus (Ridgway, 1915) = Aratinga strenua Psittacula diophthalma Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841 =
(Ridgway, 1915) Cyclopsitta diophthalma (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)
Psittacara wagleri (G. R. Gray, 1845) = Aratinga wagleri Psittacula echo (Newton & Newton, 1876) I
(G. R. Gray, 1845) PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Mauritius Parakeet, Mauritius
Ring-necked Parakeet (S) Cacatúa del collar de
Psittacella spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Mauricio, Cotorra de Mauricio (F) Grosse cateau verte
Psittacella brehmii Schlegel, 1873 II 33 PSITTACIDAE de Maurice, Perruche à collier de Maurice, Perruche de
(Aves) (E) Brehm’s tiger parrot, Brehm’s Tiger-Parrot l’ı̂le Maurice, Perruche de Maurice
(S) Lorito-tigre de Brehm (F) Perruche de Brehm
Psittacula eques (Boddaert, 1783) = Psittacula echo
Psittacella madaraszi A. B. Meyer, 1886 II 33 (Newton & Newton, 1876)
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Madarasz’s tiger parrot,
Psittacula eupatria (Linnaeus, 1766) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Madarasz’s Tiger-Parrot (S) Lorito-tigre de Madarasz
(Aves) (E) Alexandrine Parakeet (S) Cotorra
(F) Perruche de Madarasz
alejandrina (F) Perruche alexandre
Psittacella modesta Schlegel, 1873 II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Psittacula finschii (Hume, 1874) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
(Aves) (E) Modest tiger parrot, Modest Tiger-Parrot (S)
(Aves) (E) Grey-headed Parakeet (S) Cotorra de
Lorito-tigre modesto (F) Perruche modeste
Finsch (F) Perruche de Finsch
Psittacella modesta madaraszi Schlegel, 1873 =
Psittacula gulielmitertii Schlegel, 1866 = Cyclopsitta
Psittacella madaraszi A. B. Meyer, 1886
gulielmitertii (Schlegel, 1866)
Psittacella picta Rothschild, 1896 II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Psittacula himalayana (Lesson, 1832) II 33
(Aves) (E) Painted Tiger-Parrot (S) Lorito-tigre pintado
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Slaty-headed Parakeet (S)
(F) Perruche peinte
Cotorra del Himalaya (F) Perruche à tête ardoisée,
PSITTACIDAE spp. I/II/NC 33 (Aves) (E) Amazons, Perruche de l’Himalaya
Macaws, Parakeets, Parrots (S) Amazonas, Cotorras, Psittacula himalayana finschii (Lesson, 1832) = Psittacula
Guacamayos, Periquitos, Loros (F) Amazones, Aras, finschii (Hume, 1874)
Perruches, Perroquets
Psittacula intermedia (Rothschild, 1895) II 33
PSITTACIFORMES spp. I/II/NC 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Intermediate Parakeet,
Psittacula spp. I/II/NC 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) Rothschild’s Parakeet (S) Cotorra intermedia (F)
Psittacula alexandri (Linnaeus, 1758) II 33 Perruche intermédiaire
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Moustached Parakeet, Psittacula krameri (Scopoli, 1769) NC PSITTACIDAE
Red-breasted Parakeet (S) Cotorra pechirroja (F) (Aves) (E) Ring-necked Parakeet, Rose-ringed
Perruche à moustaches Parakeet, Rose-ringed parrakeet (S) Cotorra de
Psittacula andicola Finsch, 1874 = Bolborhynchus Kramer, Loro rabudo collar, Periquito de collar africano
orbygnesius (Souancé, 1856) (F) Perruche à collier
Psittacula calthorpae (Blyth, 1849) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Psittacula krameri echo (Scopoli, 1769) = Psittacula echo
(Aves) (E) Emerald-collared Parakeet, Layard’s (Newton & Newton, 1876)
Parakeet (S) Cotorra de ceilán (F) Perruche de Layard Psittacula kuhlii Vigors, 1824 = Vini kuhlii (Vigors, 1824)
Psittacula calthrapae (Blyth, 1849) = Psittacula calthorpae Psittacula lineola Cassin, 1853 = Bolborhynchus lineola
(Blyth, 1849) (Cassin, 1853)

Psittacula longicauda (Boddaert, 1783) II 33 Psittacus ambiguus Bechstein, 1811 = Ara ambiguus
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Long-tailed Parakeet, (Bechstein, 1811)
Pink-cheeked Parakeet (S) Cotorra colilarga (F) Psittacus amboinensis Linnaeus, 1766 = Alisterus
Perruche à longs brins amboinensis (Linnaeus, 1766)
Psittacula pyrilia Bonaparte, 1853 = Pionopsitta pyrilia Psittacus ararauna Linnaeus, 1758 = Ara ararauna
(Bonaparte, 1853) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Psittacula roseata Biswas, 1951 II 33 PSITTACIDAE Psittacus arausiacus P. L. S. Müller, 1766 = Amazona
(Aves) (E) Blossom-headed Parakeet (S) Cotorra arausiaca (Müller, 1776)
carirrosa (F) Perruche à tête rose Psittacus aterrimus Gmelin, 1788 = Probosciger aterrimus
Psittacula sclateri G. R. Gray, 1859 = Forpus modestus (Gmelin, 1788)
(Cabanis, 1848) Psittacus ater Scopoli, 1786 = Chalcopsitta atra (Scopoli,
Psittacula xanthops Salvin, 1895 = Forpus xanthops 1786)
(Salvin, 1895) Psittacus aureus Gmelin, 1788 = Aratinga aurea (Gmelin,
Psittacule à double-oeil de Coxen (F): Cyclopsitta 1788)
diophthalma coxeni Psittacus auricapillus Kuhl, 1820 = Aratinga auricapillus
Psittacule à poitrine orange (F): Cyclopsitta gulielmitertii (Kuhl, 1820)
Psittacule de Desmarest (F): Psittaculirostris desmarestii Psittacus auriceps Kuhl, 1820 = Cyanoramphus auriceps
Psittacule d’Edwards (F): Psittaculirostris edwardsii (Kuhl, 1820)
Psittacule de Salvadori (F): Psittaculirostris salvadorii Psittacus aurifrons Lesson, 1830 = Psilopsiagon aurifrons
Psittacule double-oeil (F): Cyclopsitta diophthalma (Lesson, 1830)
Psittaculirostris spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) Psittacus auropalliatus Lesson, 1842 = Amazona
Psittaculirostris desmarestii (Desmarest, 1826) II 33 auropalliata (Lesson, 1842)
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Desmarest’s Fig-Parrot, Psittacus australis Gmelin, 1788 = Vini australis (Gmelin,
Flame-headed fig parrot, Golden-headed Fig-Parrot, 1788)
Large Fig-Parrot (S) Lorito de Desmarest (F) Psittacule Psittacus autumnalis Linnaeus, 1758 = Amazona
de Desmarest autumnalis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Psittaculirostris diophthalma (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841) Psittacus banksii Latham, 1790 = Calyptorhynchus banksii
= Cyclopsitta diophthalma (Hombron & Jacquinot, (Latham, 1790)
1841) Psittacus barbadensis Gmelin, 1788 = Amazona
Psittaculirostris edwardsii (Oustalet, 1885) II 33 barbadensis (Gmelin, 1788)
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Edwards’s Fig-Parrot, Psittacus barrabandi Kuhl, 1820 = Pionopsitta barrabandi
Scarlet-cheeked fig parrot (S) Lorito de Edwards (F) (Kuhl, 1820)
Psittacule d’Edwards Psittacus beryllinus J. R. Forster, 1781 = Loriculus
Psittaculirostris salvadorii (Oustalet, 1880) II 33 beryllinus (J. R. Forster, 1781)
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Salvadori’s Fig-Parrot, Psittacus borneus Linnaeus, 1758 = Eos rubra (Gmelin,
Yellow-cheeked fig parrot (S) Lorito de Salvadori (F) 1788)
Psittacule de Salvadori Psittacus brachyurus Kuhl, 1820 = Graydidascalus
Psittaculirostris salvadorii edwardsii (Oustalet, 1880) = brachyurus (Kuhl, 1820)
Psittaculirostris edwardsii (Oustalet, 1885) Psittacus brasiliensis Linnaeus, 1758 = Amazona
Psittacus spp. I 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) brasiliensis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Psittacus accipitrinus Linnaeus, 1758 = Deroptyus Psittacus byroni J. E. Gray, 1831 = Enicognathus
accipitrinus (Linnaeus, 1758) leptorhynchus (King, 1831)
Psittacus acuticaudatus Vieillot, 1818 = Aratinga Psittacus cactorum Kuhl, 1820 = Aratinga cactorum (Kuhl,
acuticaudata (Vieillot, 1818) 1820)
Psittacus adscitus Latham, 1790 = Platycercus adscitus Psittacus caica Latham, 1790 = Pionopsitta caica
(Latham, 1790) (Latham, 1790)
Psittacus aestivus Linnaeus, 1758 = Amazona aestiva Psittacus caledonicus Gmelin, 1788 = Platycercus
(Linnaeus, 1758) caledonicus (Gmelin, 1788)
Psittacus agilis Linnaeus, 1758 = Amazona agilis Psittacus canicularis Linnaeus, 1758 = Aratinga
(Linnaeus, 1758) canicularis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Psittacus albifrons Sparrman, 1788 = Amazona albifrons Psittacus canus Gmelin, 1788 = Agapornis canus (Gmelin,
(Sparrman, 1788) 1788)
Psittacus albus P. L. S. Müller, 1776 = Cacatua alba (P. L. Psittacus chalcopterus Fraser, 1841 = Pionus
S. Müller, 1776) chalcopterus (Fraser, 1841)
Psittacus alexandri Linnaeus, 1758 = Psittacula alexandri Psittacus chiriri Vieillot, 1818 = Brotogeris chiriri (Vieillot,
(Linnaeus, 1758) 1818)
Psittacus amazonicus Linnaeus, 1766 = Amazona Psittacus chlorolepidotus Kuhl, 1820 = Trichoglossus
amazonica (Linnaeus, 1766) chlorolepidotus (Kuhl, 1820)
Psittacus amazoninus Des Murs, 1845 = Hapalopsittaca Psittacus chrysogaster Latham, 1790 = Neophema
amazonina (Des Murs, 1845) chrysogaster (Latham, 1790)

Psittacus chrysopterus Linnaeus, 1766 = Brotogeris Psittacus garrulus Linnaeus, 1758 = Lorius garrulus
chrysoptera (Linnaeus, 1766) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Psittacus chrysostomus Kuhl, 1820 = Neophema Psittacus geoffroyi Bechstein, 1811 = Geoffroyus geoffroyi
chrysostoma (Kuhl, 1820) (Bechstein, 1811)
Psittacus collarius Linnaeus, 1758 = Amazona collaria Psittacus geoffroyi heteroclitus Bechstein, 1811 =
(Linnaeus, 1758) Geoffroyus heteroclitus (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)
Psittacus concinnus Shaw, 1791 = Glossopsitta concinna Psittacus gramineus Gmelin, 1788 = Tanygnathus
(Shaw, 1791) gramineus (Gmelin, 1788)
Psittacus cornutus Gmelin, 1788 = Eunymphicus cornutus Psittacus guarouba Gmelin, 1788 = Guarouba guarouba
(Gmelin, 1788) (Gmelin, 1788)
Psittacus cruentatus Wied, 1820 = Pyrrhura cruentata Psittacus guildingii Vigors, 1837 = Amazona guildingii
(Wied, 1820) (Vigors, 1837)
Psittacus cryptoxanthus Peters, 1854 = Poicephalus Psittacus haematodus Linnaeus, 1771 = Trichoglossus
cryptoxanthus (Peters, 1854) haematodus (Linnaeus, 1771)
Psittacus cyanocephalus Linnaeus, 1766 = Psittacula Psittacus haematuropygius P. L. S. Müller, 1776 =
cyanocephala (Linnaeus, 1766) Cacatua haematuropygia (Müller, 1776)
Psittacus cyanurus Forster, 1795 = Psittinus cyanurus Psittacus himalayanus Lesson, 1832 = Psittacula
(Forster, 1795) himalayana (Lesson, 1832)
Psittacus desmarestii Desmarest, 1826 = Psittaculirostris Psittacus histrio P. L. S. Müller, 1776 = Eos histrio (P. L. S.
desmarestii (Desmarest, 1826) Müller, 1776)
Psittacus discolor White, 1790 = Lathamus discolor Psittacus hollandicus Kerr, 1792 = Nymphicus hollandicus
(White, 1790) (Kerr, 1792)
Psittacus discurus Vieillot, 1822 = Prioniturus discurus Psittacus huetii Temminck, 1830 = Touit huetii (Temminck,
(Vieillot, 1818) 1830)
Psittacus hyacinthinus Latham, 1790 = Anodorhynchus
Psittacus domicella Linnaeus, 1758 = Lorius domicella
hyacinthinus (Latham, 1790)
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Psittacus icterotis Kuhl, 1820 = Platycercus icterotis (Kuhl,
Psittacus dufresnianus Shaw, 1812 = Amazona
1820)
dufresniana (Shaw, 1812)
Psittacus iris Temminck, 1835 = Psitteuteles iris
Psittacus elegans Gmelin, 1788 = Platycercus elegans
(Temminck, 1835)
(Gmelin, 1788)
Psittacus jandaya Gmelin, 1788 = Aratinga jandaya
Psittacus erithacus Linnaeus, 1758 I PSITTACIDAE
(Gmelin, 1788)
(Aves) (E) Grey Parrot, Jacquot (S) Loro yaco, Yaco (F)
Psittacus jonquillaceus Vieillot, 1818 = Aprosmictus
Jacko, Jacquot, Perroquet gris, Perroquet jaco
jonquillaceus (Vieillot, 1818)
Psittacus erythropterus Gmelin, 1788 = Aprosmictus
Psittacus jugularis P. L. S. Müller, 1776) = Brotogeris
erythropterus (Gmelin, 1788)
jugularis (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
Psittacus eupatria Linnaeus, 1766 = Psittacula eupatria Psittacus krameri Scopoli, 1769 = Psittacula krameri
(Linnaeus, 1766) (Scopoli, 1769)
Psittacus euteles Temminck, 1835 = Trichoglossus euteles Psittacus lathami Temminck, 1807 = Calyptorhynchus
(Temminck, 1835) lathami (Temminck, 1807)
Psittacus eximius Shaw, 1792 = Platycercus eximius Psittacus leucocephalus Linnaeus, 1758 = Amazona
(Shaw, 1792) leucocephala (Linnaeus, 1758)
Psittacus farinosus Boddaert, 1783 = Amazona farinosa Psittacus leucogaster Kuhl, 1820 = Pionites leucogaster
(Boddaert, 1783) (Kuhl, 1820)
Psittacus ferrugineus P. L. S. Müller, 1776 = Enicognathus Psittacus leucophthalmus P. L. S. Müller, 1776 = Aratinga
ferrugineus (Müller, 1776) leucophthalma (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
Psittacus festivus Linnaeus, 1758 = Amazona festiva Psittacus longicauda Boddaert, 1783 = Psittacula
(Linnaeus, 1758) longicauda (Boddaert, 1783)
Psittacus fimbriatus J. Grant, 1803 = Callocephalon Psittacus lory Linnaeus, 1758 = Lorius lory (Linnaeus,
fimbriatum (J. Grant, 1803) 1758)
Psittacus frontalis Vieillot, 1818 = Pyrrhura frontalis Psittacus lucionensis Linnaeus, 1766 = Tanygnathus
(Vieillot, 1818) lucionensis (Linnaeus, 1766)
Psittacus funereus Shaw, 1794 = Calyptorhynchus Psittacus lunulatus Scopoli, 1786 = Bolbopsittacus
funereus (Shaw, 1794) lunulatus (Scopoli, 1786)
Psittacus fuscus P. L. S. Müller, 1776 = Pionus fuscus (P. Psittacus macao Linnaeus, 1758 = Ara macao (Linnaeus,
L. S. Müller, 1776) 1758)
Psittacus galeritus Latham, 1790 = Cacatua galerita Psittacus magnificus Shaw, 1790 = Calyptorhynchus
(Latham, 1790) banksii (Latham, 1790)
Psittacus galgulus Linnaeus, 1758 = Loriculus galgulus Psittacus malachitaceus Spix, 1824 = Triclaria
(Linnaeus, 1758) malachitacea (Spix, 1824)

Psittacus manilatus Boddaert, 1783 = Orthopsittaca Psittacus pretrei Temminck, 1830 = Amazona pretrei
manilata (Boddaert, 1783) (Temminck, 1830)
Psittacus maximiliani Kuhl, 1820 = Pionus maximiliani Psittacus psittacus leucotis Kuhl, 1820 = Pyrrhura
(Kuhl, 1820) griseipectus Salvadori, 1900
Psittacus megalorynchos Boddaert, 1783 = Tanygnathus Psittacus psittacus leucotis Kuhl, 1820 = Pyrrhura leucotis
megalorynchos (Boddaert, 1783) (Kuhl, 1820)
Psittacus melanocephalus Linnaeus, 1758 = Pionites Psittacus pulchellus Shaw, 1792 = Neophema pulchella
melanocephalus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Shaw, 1792)
Psittacus melanonotus Wied, 1820 = Touit melanonotus Psittacus pullarius Linnaeus, 1758 = Agapornis pullarius
(Wied, 1820) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Psittacus menstruus Linnaeus, 1766 = Pionus menstruus Psittacus purpuratus Gmelin, 1788 = Touit purpuratus
Psittacus mercenarius Tschudi, 1844 = Amazona Psittacus pusillus Shaw, 1790 = Glossopsitta pusilla
mercenaria (Tschudi, 1844) (Shaw, 1790)
Psittacus meridionalis Gmelin, 1788 = Nestor meridionalis Psittacus pyrrhopterus Latham, 1801 = Brotogeris
(Gmelin, 1788) pyrrhoptera (Latham, 1801)
Psittacus meyeri Cretzschmar, 1827 = Poicephalus meyeri Psittacus reticulatus S. Müller, 1841 = Eos reticulata (S.
(Cretzschmar, 1827) Müller, 1841)
Psittacus militaris Linnaeus, 1766 = Ara militaris Psittacus robustus Gmelin, 1788 = Poicephalus robustus
Psittacus moluccensis Gmelin, 1788 = Cacatua Psittacus roseicollis Vieillot, 1818 = Agapornis roseicollis
moluccensis (Gmelin, 1788) (Vieillot, 1818)
Psittacus monachus Boddaert, 1783 = Myiopsitta Psittacus rueppellii G. R. Gray, 1849 = Poicephalus
monachus (Boddaert, 1783) rueppellii (Gray, 1849)
Psittacus mulleri S. Müller, 1841 = Tanygnathus Psittacus sanctithomae P. L. S. Müller, 1776 = Brotogeris
sumatranus (Raffles, 1822) sanctithomae (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
Psittacus nenday Vieillot, 1823 = Nandayus nenday Psittacus scapularis Lichtenstein, 1818 = Alisterus
(Vieillot, 1823) scapularis (Lichtenstein, 1818)
Psittacus niger Linnaeus, 1758 = Coracopsis nigra Psittacus senegalus Linnaeus, 1766 = Poicephalus
(Linnaeus, 1758) senegalus (Linnaeus, 1766)
Psittacus nobilis Linnaeus, 1758 = Diopsittaca nobilis Psittacus senilis Spix, 1824 = Pionus senilis (Spix, 1824)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Psittacus seniloides Massena & Souancé, 1854 = Pionus
Psittacus novaezelandiae Sparrman, 1787 = tumultuosus (Tschudi, 1844)
Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae (Sparrman, 1787) Psittacus severus Linnaeus, 1758 = Ara severus
Psittacus ochrocephalus Gmelin, 1788 = Amazona (Linnaeus, 1758)
ochrocephala (Gmelin, 1788) Psittacus sintillatus Temminck, 1835 = Chalcopsitta
Psittacus ornatus Linnaeus, 1758 = Trichoglossus ornatus sintillata (Temminck, 1835)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Psittacus solitarius Suckow, 1800 = Phigys solitarius
Psittacus palmarum Gmelin, 1788 = Charmosyna (Suckow, 1800)
palmarum (Gmelin, 1788) Psittacus solstitialis Linnaeus, 1758 = Aratinga solstitialis
Psittacus papou Scopoli, 1786 = Charmosyna papou (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Scopoli, 1786) Psittacus sordidus Linnaeus, 1758 = Pionus sordidus
Psittacus passerinus Linnaeus, 1758 = Forpus passerinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Psittacus spurius Kuhl, 1820 = Purpureicephalus spurius
Psittacus patagonus Vieillot, 1818 = Cyanoliseus (Kuhl, 1820)
patagonus (Vieillot, 1818) Psittacus squamatus Boddaert, 1783 = Eos squamata
Psittacus pertinax Linnaeus, 1758 = Aratinga pertinax (Boddaert, 1783)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Psittacus stigmatus S. Müller, 1843 = Loriculus stigmatus
Psittacus peruvianus P. L. S. Müller, 1776 = Vini peruviana (S. Müller, 1843)
(P. L. S. Müller, 1776) Psittacus sulphureus Gmelin, 1788 = Cacatua sulphurea
Psittacus philippensis P. L. S. Müller, 1776 = Loriculus (Gmelin, 1788)
philippensis (Müller, 1776) Psittacus sumatranus Raffles, 1822 = Tanygnathus
Psittacus pictus P. L. S. Müller, 1776 = Pyrrhura picta (P. L. sumatranus (Raffles, 1822)
S. Müller, 1776) Psittacus surdus Kuhl, 1820 = Touit surdus (Kuhl, 1820)
Psittacus pileatus Scopoli, 1769 = Pionopsitta pileata Psittacus swainsonii Desmarest, 1826 = Polytelis
(Scopoli, 1769) swainsonii (Desmarest, 1826)
Psittacus placentis Temminck, 1834 = Charmosyna Psittacus swindernianus Kuhl, 1820 = Agapornis
placentis (Temminck, 1834) swindernianus (Kuhl, 1820)
Psittacus platurus Vieillot, 1817 = Prioniturus platurus Psittacus tabuensis Gmelin, 1788 = Prosopeia tabuensis
(Vieillot, 1818) (Gmelin, 1788)

Psittacus taranta Stanley, 1814 = Agapornis taranta Psittrichas fulgidus (Lesson, 1830) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
(Stanley, 1814) (Aves) (E) Pesquet’s Parrot, Vulturine Parrot (S) Loro
Psittacus tenuirostris Kuhl, 1820 = Cacatua tenuirostris aguileño (F) Psittrichas de Pesquet
(Kuhl, 1820) Psophia undulata Jacquin, 1784 = Chlamydotis undulata
Psittacus tirica Gmelin, 1788 = Brotogeris tirica (Gmelin, (Jacquin, 1784)
1788) Pteridopathes spp. Opresko, 2004 II APHANIPATHIDAE
Psittacus tumultuosus Tschudi, 1844 = Pionus (Anthozoa)
tumultuosus (Tschudi, 1844) Pteridopathes pinnata Opresko, 2004 II
Psittacus ultramarinus Kuhl, 1820 = Vini ultramarina (Kuhl, APHANIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
1820) Pteridopathes tanycrada Opresko, 2004 II
Psittacus undulatus Shaw, 1805 = Melopsittacus APHANIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
undulatus (Shaw, 1805) Pteridophora spp. Meyer 1894 II PARADISAEIDAE
Psittacus vasa Shaw, 1812 = Coracopsis vasa (Shaw, (Aves)
1812) Pteridophora alberti Meyer, 1894 II PARADISAEIDAE
Psittacus ventralis P. L. S. Müller, 1776 = Amazona (Aves) (E) King of saxony bird-of-paradise,
ventralis (Müller, 1776) King-of-Saxony Bird-of-paradise (F) Paradisier
Psittacus venustus Kuhl, 1820 = Platycercus venustus d’Albert, Paradisier du prince Albert
(Kuhl, 1820) Pterocephalus Swainson, 1838 = Mobula Rafinesque,
Psittacus vernalis Sparrman, 1787 = Loriculus vernalis 1810
(Sparrman, 1787) Pterocnemia pennata (d’Orbigny, 1834) I/II RHEIDAE
Psittacus versicolor P. L. S. Müller, 1776 = Amazona (Aves) (E) Darwin’s Rhea, Lesser Rhea, Puna Rhea
versicolor (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) (S) Avestruz de Magallanes, Ñandú cordillerano,
Ñandú de Darwin, Ñandú petizo (F) Nandou de Darwin
Psittacus versicolurus P. L. S. Müller, 1776 = Brotogeris
Pterocnemia pennata pennata d’Orbigny, 1834 II
versicolurus (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
RHEIDAE (Aves)
Psittacus vinaceus Kuhl, 1820 = Amazona vinacea (Kuhl,
Pteroglossus aracari (Linnaeus, 1758) II
1820)
RAMPHASTIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-necked Aracari (S)
Psittacus vittatus Boddaert, 1783 = Amazona vittata
Arasarı́ cuellinegro, Tilingo cuellinegro (F) Araçari à
(Boddaert, 1783)
cou noir, Araçari grigri
Psittacus vulturinus Kuhl, 1820 = Pionopsitta vulturina
Pteroglossus bailloni (Vieillot, 1819) = Baillonius bailloni
(Kuhl, 1820)
(Vieillot, 1819)
Psittacus wallicus Kerr, 1792 = Pezoporus wallicus Kerr, Pteroglossus castanotis Gould, 1834 III
1792 RAMPHASTIDAE (Aves) (E) Chestnut-eared Aracari
Psittacus xanthops Spix, 1824 = Amazona xanthops (S) Arasarı́ caripardo, Arasarı́ orejicastano, Tucán
(Spix, 1824) tilingo, Tucán-Tilingo verde (F) Araçari à oreillons roux
Psittacus zonarius Shaw, 1805 = Barnardius zonarius Pteroglossus maculirostris Lichtenstein, 1823 =
(Shaw, 1805) Selenidera maculirostris (Lichtenstein, 1823)
Psitteuteles spp. Bonaparte, 1854 II 33 LORIIDAE Pteroglossus viridis (Linnaeus, 1766) II
(Aves) RAMPHASTIDAE (Aves) (E) Green Aracari (S) Arasarı́
Psitteuteles diadema J. Verreaux & Des Murs, 1860 = verde, Tilingo limón (F) Araçari vert
Charmosyna diadema (Verreaux & Des Murs, 1860) Pterolamiops budkeri (Fourmanoir, 1961) = Carcharhinus
Psitteuteles flavoviridis (Wallace, 1863) = Trichoglossus longimanus (Poey 1861)
flavoviridis Wallace, 1863 Pterolamiops longimanus (Poey, 1861) = Carcharhinus
Psitteuteles goldiei Sharpe, 1882 II 33 LORIIDAE (Aves) longimanus (Poey 1861)
(E) Goldie’s Lorikeet (S) Lori de Goldie (F) Loriquet de Pterolamiops magnipinnis (Smith, 1958) = Carcharhinus
Goldie longimanus (Poey 1861)
Psitteuteles iris (Temminck, 1835) II 33 LORIIDAE (Aves) Pteronura spp. Gray, 1837 I MUSTELIDAE (Mammalia)
(E) Iris Lorikeet, Iris Lory (S) Lori iris (F) Loriquet iris Pteronura brasiliensis (Gmelin, 1788) I MUSTELIDAE
Psitteuteles johnstoniae (Hartert, 1903) = Trichoglossus (Mammalia) (E) Giant Brazilian Otter, Giant Otter (S)
johnstoniae Hartert, 1903 Arirai, Lobito de cola ancha, Lobo del rı́o, Lobo de rio,
Psitteuteles versicolor (Lear, 1831) II 33 LORIIDAE Lobo de Rı́o Grande, Lobo gargantilla, Nutria
(Aves) (E) Varied Lorikeet (S) Lori versicolor (F) brasileña, Nutria gigante, Perro de agua (F) Loutre
Loriquet versicolore géante du Brésil
Pteropathes spp. Brook, 1889 II ANTIPATHIDAE
Psittinus spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (Anthozoa)
Psittinus cyanurus (Forster, 1795) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Pteropathes fragilis Brook, 1889 II ANTIPATHIDAE
(Aves) (E) Blue-rumped Parrot (S) Lorito dorsiazul (F) (Anthozoa)
Perruche à croupion bleu Pteropathes simpsoni Summers, 1910 = Antipathes
Psittrichas spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) simpsoni (Summers, 1910)
Psittrichas de Pesquet (F): Psittrichas fulgidus Pterophanes spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)

Pterophanes cyanopterus (Fraser, 1839) II Pteropus faunulus Miller, 1902 II 25 PTEROPODIDAE
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Great Sapphirewing (S) (Mammalia) (E) Nicobar flying fox, Nicobar Flying-fox
Alazafiro grande, Colibrı́ aliazul (F) Colibri à ailes Pteropus fundatus Felten & Kock, 1972 II 25
saphir PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Banks flying fox,
Pteropus spp. I/II/NC 25 PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) Banks Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador de las islas Banks
Pteropus admiralitatum Thomas, 1894 II 25 Pteropus giganteus (Brünnich, 1782) II 25
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Admiralty flying fox, PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Indian flying fox,
Admiralty Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador de las islas de Indian Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador de la India
almirantazgo, Zorro volador de las islas del Pteropus gilliardi Van Deusen, 1969 = Pteropus
almirantazgo gilliardorum Van Deusen, 1969
Pteropus aldabrensis True, 1893 II 25 PTEROPODIDAE Pteropus gilliardorum Van Deusen, 1969 II 25
(Mammalia) (E) Aldabra flying fox, Aldabra Flying-fox PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Gilliard’s flying fox,
(S) Zorro volador de Aldabra Gilliard’s Flying-fox, New Britain Flying-fox (S) Zorro
Pteropus alecto Temminck, 1837 II 25 PTEROPODIDAE volador de Gilliard
(Mammalia) (E) Black flying fox, Black Flying-fox, Pteropus griseus (É. Geoffroy, 1810) II 25
Central Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador negro PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Gray flying fox, Gray
flying-fox, Grey Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador gris
Pteropus anetianus Gray, 1870 II 25 PTEROPODIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Vanuatu flying fox, Vanuatu Flying-fox, Pteropus howensis Troughton, 1931 II 25
White flying fox, White Flying-fox PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Ontong java flying
fox, Ontong Java Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador de
Pteropus argentatus Gray, 1844 = Pteropus chrysoproctus
Howens, Zorro volador de lord howe
Temminck, 1837
Pteropus arquatus Miller & Hollister, 1921 = Acerodon Pteropus hypomelanus Temminck, 1853 II 25
celebensis (Peters, 1867) PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Island flying fox,
Small Flying-fox, Variable flying fox, Variable Flying-fox
Pteropus aruensis Peters, 1867 II 25 PTEROPODIDAE (S) Zorro volador pequeño
(Mammalia) (E) Aru flying fox, Aru Flying-fox Pteropus hypomelanus mearnsi Temminck, 1853 =
Pteropus balutus Hollister, 1913 = Pteropus pumilus Pteropus speciosus K. Andersen, 1908
Miller, 1911 Pteropus hypomelanus santacrucis Temminck, 1853 =
Pteropus banakrisi Richards & Hall, 2002 II 25 Pteropus nitendiensis Sanborn, 1930
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Torresian Flying Fox Pteropus insularis Hombron & Jacquinot, 1842 I
Pteropus brunneus Dobson, 1878 NC PTEROPODIDAE PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Chuuk Flying-fox,
(Mammalia) (E) Dusky flying fox, Dusky Flying-fox, Ruck Flying-fox (F) Roussette des ı̂les Truk
Percy island flying fox (S) Zorro volador de las islas Pteropus intermedius K. Andersen, 1908 II 25
Percy PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Andersen’s flying
Pteropus caniceps Gray, 1870 II 25 PTEROPODIDAE fox, Andersen’s Flying-fox
(Mammalia) (E) Ashy-headed Flying-fox, North Pteropus keyensis Peters, 1867 II 25 PTEROPODIDAE
moluccan flying fox, North Moluccan Flying-fox (S) (Mammalia) (E) Kei flying fox, Kei Flying-fox
Zorro volador de cabeza cenicienta, Zorro volador de Pteropus leucopterus Temminck, 1853 II 25
cabeza ceniciento PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Mottle-winged flying
Pteropus capistratus Peters, 1876 II 25 fox, White-winged flying fox, White-winged Flying-fox
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Bismarck flying fox, (S) Zorro volador de Luzón
Bismarck Masked Flying-fox Pteropus leucotis Sanborn, 1950 = Acerodon leucotis
Pteropus chrysoproctus Temminck, 1837 II 25 (Sanborn, 1950)
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Ambon Flying-fox, Pteropus livingstonei Gray, 1866 = Pteropus livingstonii
Moluccan flying fox, Moluccan Flying-fox (S) Zorro Gray, 1866
volador de Amboina Pteropus livingstonii Gray, 1866 II 25 PTEROPODIDAE
Pteropus cognatus K. Andersen, 1908 II 25 (Mammalia) (E) Comoro black flying fox, Comoro Black
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Makira flying fox, Flying-fox, Livingstone’s flying fox, Livingstone’s fruit
Makira Flying-fox bat (S) Zorro volador de Livingston (F) Roussette de
Pteropus comorensis Nicoll, 1908 = Pteropus livingstone
seychellensis Milne-Edwards, 1877 Pteropus lombocensis Dobson, 1878 II 25
Pteropus conspicillatus Gould, 1850 II 25 PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Lombok flying fox,
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Spectacled flying Lombok Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador de Lombok
fox, Spectacled Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador de Pteropus loochoensis Gray, 1870 I PTEROPODIDAE
anteojos (Mammalia) (E) Japanese Flying-fox, Okinawa
Pteropus dasymallus Temminck, 1825 II 25 Flying-fox
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Ryukyu flying fox, Pteropus lylei K. Andersen, 1908 II 25 PTEROPODIDAE
Ryukyu Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador de Ryu-Kyu (F) (Mammalia) (E) Lyle’s flying fox, Lyle’s Flying-fox (S)
Renard volant des ryukyu, Roussette des ryukyu Zorro volador de Lyle

Pteropus macrotis Peters, 1867 II PTEROPODIDAE Masked Flying-fox, Masked Fruit Bat, Moluccan
(Mammalia) (E) Big-eared flying fox, Big-eared masked flying fox (S) Zorro volador enmascarado
Flying-fox, Large-eared flying fox, Large-eared Pteropus phaeocephalus Thomas, 1882 = Pteropus
Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador de orejas grandes insularis Hombron & Jacquinot, 1842
Pteropus macrotis pohlei Peters, 1867 = Pteropus pohlei Pteropus pilosus K. Andersen, 1908 I PTEROPODIDAE
Stein, 1933 (Mammalia) (E) Large Palau flying fox, Large Palau
Pteropus mahaganus Sanborn, 1931 II 25 Flying-fox, Palau Fruit Bat (S) Zorro volador de las islas
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Lesser flying fox, Palau (F) Roussette des ı̂les Palau
Lesser Flying-fox, Sanborn’s flying fox, Sanborn’s Pteropus pohlei Stein, 1933 II 25 PTEROPODIDAE
Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador de Bougainville (Mammalia) (E) Geelvink bay flying fox, Geelvink Bay
Pteropus mariannus Desmarest, 1822 I Flying-fox, Geelvink bay fruit bat, Yapen flying fox (S)
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Marianas flying fox, Zorro volador de la isla Japen, Zorro volador de las isla
Marianas Flying-fox, Marianas fruit bat, Marianna flying japen
fox, Micronesian flying fox, Micronesian Flying-fox, Pteropus poliocephalus Temminck, 1825 II 25
Pagan Island fruit bat, Ulithi fruit bat (F) Roussette des PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Gray-headed flying
ãžles marianes, Roussette des ı̂les Marianes, fox, Grey-headed flying fox, Grey-headed Flying-fox (S)
Roussette des ı̂les Marianne Zorro volador de cabeza gris
Pteropus mearnsi Hollister, 1913 = Pteropus speciosus K.
Pteropus pselaphon Lay, 1829 II 25 PTEROPODIDAE
Andersen, 1908
(Mammalia) (E) Bonin flying fox, Bonin Flying-fox,
Pteropus melanopogon Peters, 1867 II 25 Bonin Fruit Bat (S) Zorro volador de las isla bonin,
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Black-bearded flying Zorro volador de las islas Bonin
fox, Black-bearded Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador de Pteropus pumilus Miller, 1911 II 25 PTEROPODIDAE
barba negra (Mammalia) (E) Little golden-mantled flying fox, Little
Pteropus melanotus Blyth, 1863 II 25 PTEROPODIDAE Golden-mantled Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador de Taylor
(Mammalia) (E) Black-eared flying fox, Black-eared
Pteropus rayneri Gray, 1870 II 25 PTEROPODIDAE
Flying-fox, Blyth’s flying fox, Christmas Island flying fox,
(Mammalia) (E) Solomons flying fox, Solomons
Christmas Island Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador de
Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador de las Salomón
Andaman
Pteropus molossinus Temminck, 1853 I Pteropus rennelli Troughton, 1929 II 25
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Caroline flying fox, PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Rennell flying fox,
Caroline Flying-fox, Pohnpei flying fox, Pohnpei Rennell Flying-fox
Flying-fox, Pohnpei fruit bat (F) Renard volant de Pteropus rodricensis Dobson, 1878 II 25
Ponape PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Golden bat of
Pteropus neohibernicus Peters, 1876 II 25 rodrigues, Rodrigues flying fox, Rodrigues Flying-fox,
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Bismarck Flying-fox, Rodrigues Fruit Bat (S) Zorro volador de la isla
Greater flying fox, Great flying fox, Great Flying-fox (S) Rodrı́gues
Zorro volador de Bismarck Pteropus rufus É. Geoffroy, 1803 II 25 PTEROPODIDAE
Pteropus niger (Kerr, 1792) II 25 PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Madagascan flying fox, Madagascar
(Mammalia) (E) Black-spined fruit bat, Greater Flying-fox, Madagascar Fruit Bat (S) Zorro volador de
mascarene flying fox, Greater Mascarene Flying-fox, Madagascar (F) Renard volant
Mauritian flying fox, Mauritius fruit bat (S) Zorro volador Pteropus samoensis Peale, 1848 I PTEROPODIDAE
negro de Mauricio (F) Grande roussette des (Mammalia) (E) Samoa flying-fox, Samoan flying fox,
mascareignes, Roussette noire Samoan Flying-fox (F) Roussette des ãžles samoa,
Pteropus nitendiensis Sanborn, 1930 II 25 Roussette des ı̂les Samoa
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Temotu flying fox, Pteropus sanctacrucis Troughton, 1930 = Pteropus
Temotu Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador de la isla Ndeni nitendiensis Sanborn, 1930
Pteropus satyrus K. Andersen, 1908 = Pteropus
Pteropus ocularis Peters, 1867 II 25 PTEROPODIDAE
hypomelanus Temminck, 1853
(Mammalia) (E) Ceram fruit bat, Moluccan spectacled
flying fox, Seram flying fox, Seram Flying-fox, Seram Pteropus scapulatus Peters, 1862 II 25
Fruit Bat (S) Zorro volador de la isla Ceram, Zorro PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Little red flying fox,
volador de las isla ceram Little Red Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador de Queensland
Pteropus ornatus Gray, 1870 II 25 PTEROPODIDAE Pteropus seychellensis Milne-Edwards, 1877 II 25
(Mammalia) (E) Ornate flying fox, Ornate Flying-fox (S) PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Seychelles flying
Zorro volador de las islas de la Leal (F) Roussette fox, Seychelles Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador de las
rousse Seychelles
Pteropus pelewensis K. Andersen, 1908 I Pteropus seychellensis aldabrensis Milne-Edwards, 1877
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Palau Flying-fox = Pteropus aldabrensis True, 1893
Pteropus personatus Temminck, 1825 II 25 Pteropus speciosus K. Andersen, 1908 II 25
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Masked flying fox, PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Philippine gray

flying fox, Philippine Grey Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador Scops-Owl (S) Autillo cariblanco, Gran autillo
de la isla Malawi veliblanco (F) Petit-duc à face blanche
Pteropus subniger (Kerr, 1792) II 25 PTEROPODIDAE Ptiloris spp. Swainson 1825 II PARADISAEIDAE (Aves)
(Mammalia) (E) Dark flying fox, Dark Flying-fox, Lesser Ptiloris de Victoria (F): Ptiloris victoriae
Mascarene Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador oscuro de Ptiloris intercedens Sharpe, 1882 II PARADISAEIDAE
Mauricio (Aves) (E) Eastern Riflebird
Pteropus tablasi Taylor, 1934 = Pteropus pumilus Miller, Ptiloris magnificus (Vieillot, 1819) II PARADISAEIDAE
1911 (Aves) (E) Magnificent Riflebird (F) Paradisier
Pteropus temminckii Peters, 1867 II 25 gorge-d’acier, Proméfil
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Temminck’s flying Ptiloris paradis (F): Ptiloris paradiseus
fox, Temminck’s Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador de Ptiloris paradiseus Swainson, 1825 II PARADISAEIDAE
Temminck (Aves) (E) Paradise Riflebird (F) Paradisier festonné,
Pteropus temmincki Peters, 1867 = Pteropus temminckii Ptiloris paradis
Peters, 1867 Ptiloris victoriae Gould, 1850 II PARADISAEIDAE (Aves)
Pteropus tokudae Tate, 1934 II PTEROPODIDAE (E) Queen Victoria’s Riflebird, Victoria’s Riflebird (F)
(Mammalia) (E) Guam flying fox, Guam Flying-fox, Paradisier de Victoria, Ptiloris de Victoria
Guam Fruit Bat (S) Zorro volador de Tokuda Ptyas mucosus (Linnaeus, 1758) II COLUBRIDAE
Pteropus tonganus Quoy & Gaimard, 1830 I (Reptilia) (E) Common Rat Snake, Dhaman, Oriental
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Insular Flying-fox, Rat Snake (S) Culebra ratera oriental (F) Elaphe de
Pacific flying fox, Pacific Flying-fox (F) Roussette des I’Inde, Grand serpent ratier de I’Indie, Serpent ratier,
ãžles tonga, Roussette des ı̂les Tonga Serpent ratier indien, Serpent ratier oriental
Pteropus tuberculatus Peters, 1869 II 25 Ptyodactylus fimbriatus (Schneider, 1797) = Uroplatus
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Vanikoro flying fox, fimbriatus (Schneider, 1792)
Vanikoro Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador de la isla Jawi Ptyodactylus lineatus Duméril & Bibron, 1836 = Uroplatus
Pteropus ualanus Peters, 1883 I PTEROPODIDAE lineatus (Duméril & Bibron, 1836)
(Mammalia) (E) Kosrae flying fox, Kosrae Flying-fox, Pucrasia macrolopha (Lesson, 1829) III PHASIANIDAE
Ualan fruit bat (Aves) (E) Koklass Pheasant
Pteropus vampyrus (Linnaeus, 1758) II 25 Pudu, Chilean (E): Pudu puda
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Large flying fox, Pudu du nord (F): Pudu mephistophiles
Large Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador de cuello rojo Pudu du sud (F): Pudu puda
Pteropus vetulus Jouan, 1863 II 25 PTEROPODIDAE Pudu mephistophiles (de Winton, 1896) II CERVIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) New caledonia flying fox, New (Mammalia) (E) Northern Pudu (S) Ciervo enamo,
Caledonia Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador de Nueva Pudu norteño, Sachacabra, Venadito de los páramos,
Caledonia (F) Roussette des cailloux Venado conejo (F) Poudou du nord, Pudu du nord
Pteropus voeltzkowi Matschie, 1909 II 25 Pudu meridional (S): Pudu puda
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Pemba flying fox, Pudu norteño (S): Pudu mephistophiles
Pemba Flying-fox (S) Zorro volador de Voeltzkow Pudu, Northern (E): Pudu mephistophiles
Pteropus woodfordi Thomas, 1888 II 25 Pudu puda (Molina, 1782) I CERVIDAE (Mammalia) (E)
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Dwarf flying fox, Chilean Pudu, Southern Pudu (S) Ciervo enano, Pudu
Dwarf Flying-fox, Least flying fox, Least Flying-fox, meridional, Pudu sureño, Venadito, Venado (F) Poudou
Least Fruit Bat (S) Zorro volador de Woodford du sud, Pudu du sud
Pteropus yapensis K. Andersen, 1908 I Pudu, Southern (E): Pudu puda
PTEROPODIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Yap Flying-fox Pudu sureño (S): Pudu puda
PTILOCERCIDAE spp. Lyon, 1913 II (Mammalia) Puffleg, Black-breasted (E): Eriocnemis nigrivestis
Ptilocercus spp. II PTILOCERCIDAE (Mammalia) Puffleg, Black-thighed (E): Eriocnemis derbyi
Ptilocercus lowii Gray, 1848 II PTILOCERCIDAE Puffleg, Blue-capped (E): Eriocnemis glaucopoides
(Mammalia) (E) Pen-tailed tree shrew, Pen-tailed Puffleg, Buff-thighed (E): Haplophaedia assimilis
Treeshrew (S) Musaraña arborı́cola coliplumada (F) puffleg, Colorful (E): Eriocnemis mirabilis
Ptilocerque de Low Puffleg, Colourful (E): Eriocnemis mirabilis
Ptilocerque de Low (F): Ptilocercus lowii Puffleg, Coppery-bellied (E): Eriocnemis cupreoventris
Ptilolaemus austeni (Blyth, 1855) = Anorrhinus tickelli Puffleg, Emerald-bellied (E): Eriocnemis alinae
(Blyth, 1855) Puffleg, Glowing (E): Eriocnemis vestita
Ptilolaemus tickelli (Blyth, 1855) = Anorrhinus tickelli Puffleg, Golden-breasted (E): Eriocnemis mosquera
(Blyth, 1855) Puffleg, Gorgeted (E): Eriocnemis isabellae
Ptilopsis spp. II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Puffleg, Greenish (E): Haplophaedia aureliae
Ptilopsis granti (Kollibay, 1910) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Puffleg, Hoary (E): Haplophaedia lugens
(E) Southern White-faced Owl Puffleg, Sapphire-vented (E): Eriocnemis luciani
Ptilopsis leucotis (Temminck, 1820) II 34 STRIGIDAE Puffleg, Turquoise-throated (E): Eriocnemis godini
(Aves) (E) Northern white-faced owl, White-faced Pulsatrix spp. II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)

Pulsatrix koeniswaldiana (M. Bertoni & W. Bertoni, Pygargue nain (F): Ichthyophaga humilis
1901) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Tawny-browed Owl, Pygargue vocifer (F): Haliaeetus vocifer
White-chinned Owl (S) Lechuzón acollarado chico, Pygathrix spp. I CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia)
Lechuzón anteojo menor, Lechuzón pardo menor (F) Pygathrix avunculus (Dollman, 1912) = Rhinopithecus
Chouette à sourcils jaunes, Chouette de Koeniswald avunculus (Dollman, 1912)
Pulsatrix melanota (Tschudi, 1844) II 34 STRIGIDAE Pygathrix bieti (Milne Edwards, 1897) = Rhinopithecus
(Aves) (E) Band-bellied Owl, Band-tailed Owl, bieti Milne-Edwards, 1897
Rusty-barred Owl (S) Cicupa, Lechuzón acollarado Pygathrix brelichi (Thomas, 1903) = Rhinopithecus brelichi
grande (F) Chouette à collier (Thomas, 1903)
Pulsatrix perspicillata (Latham, 1790) II 34 STRIGIDAE Pygathrix cinerea Nadler, 1997 I CERCOPITHECIDAE
(Aves) (E) Spectacled Owl (S) Búho de anteojos, (Mammalia) (E) Gray-shanked douc monkey,
Lechuzón anteojo, Lechuzón de anteojos (F) Chouette Grey-shanked Douc Langur
à lunettes Pygathrix nemaeus (Linnaeus, 1771) I
Puma (E): Puma concolor CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Douc, Douc
Langur, Douc Monkey, Red-shanked douc,
Puma spp. I/II 13 FELIDAE (Mammalia)
Red-shanked Douc Langur (S) Langur jaspeado, Mono
Puma (S): Puma concolor
pigatrix (F) Douc, Douc ã jambes rouges,
Puma (F): Puma concolor Rhinopithèque douc
Puma concolor (Linnaeus, 1771) I/II 20 FELIDAE Pygathrix nemaeus cinerea (Linnaeus, 1771) = Pygathrix
(Mammalia) (E) Cougar, Deer Tiger, Mountain Lion, cinerea Nadler, 1997
Puma, Red Tiger (S) León americano, León bayo, Pygathrix nigripes (Milne-Edwards, 1871) I
Mitzli, Onza bermeja, Puma (F) Puma CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Black-shanked
Puma concolor concolor Linnaeus, 1771 = Puma concolor douc, Black-shanked Douc Langur, Black-shanked
(Linnaeus, 1771) douc monkey
Puma yagouaroundi cacomitli (Berlandier, 1859) = Pygathrix roxellana bieti (Milne-Edwards, 1870) =
Herpailurus yagouaroundi (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Rhinopithecus bieti Milne-Edwards, 1897
1803) Pygathrix roxellana brelichi (Milne-Edwards, 1870) =
Puma yagouaroundi (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1803) = Rhinopithecus brelichi (Thomas, 1903)
Herpailurus yagouaroundi (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Pygathrix roxellana (Milne-Edwards, 1870) =
1803) Rhinopithecus roxellana (Milne-Edwards, 1870)
Puma yagouaroundi fossata (Mearns, 1901) = Herpailurus Pygmornis longuemareus (Lesson, 1832) = Phaethornis
yagouaroundi (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1803) aethopyga Zimmer, 1950
Puma yagouaroundi panamensis (J. A. Allen, 1904) = Pygmornis longuemareus (Lesson, 1832) = Phaethornis
Herpailurus yagouaroundi (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, longuemareus (Lesson, 1832)
1803) Pygmornis striigularis (Gould, 1854) = Phaethornis
Puma yagouaroundi tolteca (Thomas, 1898) = Herpailurus striigularis Gould, 1854
yagouaroundi (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1803) pygmy-chameleon, Pitless (E): Rhampholeon nchisiensis
Punta blanca (S): Urosticte benjamini pygmy-falcon, African (E): Polihierax semitorquatus
Purpureicephalus spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) pygmy-falcon, White-rumped (E): Polihierax insignis
Purpureicephalus spurius (Kuhl, 1820) II 33 Pygmy-Owl, Amazonian (E): Glaucidium hardyi
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Pileated Parakeet, Pygmy-Owl, Andean (E): Glaucidium jardinii
Red-capped Parrot (S) Perico capelo (F) Perruche à Pygmy-Owl, Austral (E): Glaucidium nana
tête pourpre Pygmy-Owl, Brazilian (E): Glaucidium minutissimum
Putois à pieds noirs (F): Mustela nigripes Pygmy-Owl, Central American (E): Glaucidium griseiceps
Pycnonotus zeylanicus (Gmelin, 1789) II pygmy-owl, Cloudforest (E): Glaucidium nubicola
PYCNONOTIDAE (Aves) (E) Straw-crowned Bulbul, Pygmy-Owl, Cloud-forest (E): Glaucidium nubicola
Straw-headed Bulbul (S) Bulbul bigotudo (F) Bulbul à Pygmy-Owl, Colima (E): Glaucidium palmarum
tête jaune Pygmy-Owl, Collared (E): Glaucidium brodiei
Pygargue à queue blanche (F): Haliaeetus albicilla Pygmy-Owl, Costa Rican (E): Glaucidium costaricanum
Pygargue à tête blanche (F): Haliaeetus leucocephalus Pygmy-Owl, Cuban (E): Glaucidium siju
Pygargue à tête grise (F): Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus Pygmy-Owl, Eurasian (E): Glaucidium passerinum
Pygargue à ventre blanc (F): Haliaeetus leucogaster Pygmy-Owl, Ferruginous (E): Glaucidium brasilianum
Pygargue blagre (F): Haliaeetus leucogaster Pygmy-Owl, Hardy’s (E): Glaucidium hardyi
Pygargue commun (F): Haliaeetus albicilla Pygmy-Owl, Least (E): Glaucidium minutissimum
Pygargue de Madagascar (F): Haliaeetus vociferoides Pygmy-Owl, Mountain (E): Glaucidium gnoma
Pygargue de Pallas (F): Haliaeetus leucoryphus Pygmy-Owl, Pacific (E): Glaucidium peruanum
Pygargue de Sanford (F): Haliaeetus sanfordi Pygmy-Owl, Pernambuco (E): Glaucidium mooreorum
Pygargue de Steller (F): Haliaeetus pelagicus Pygmy-Owl, Peruvian (E): Glaucidium peruanum
Pygargue empereur (F): Haliaeetus pelagicus Pygmy-Owl, Subtropical (E): Glaucidium parkeri
Pygargue malgache (F): Haliaeetus vociferoides Pygmy-Owl, Tamaulipas (E): Glaucidium sanchezi

Pygmy-Owl, Yungas (E): Glaucidium bolivianum Cotorra tiriba, Perico grande (F) Conure à gorge bleue,
Pygmy-Parrot, Buff-faced (E): Micropsitta pusio Conure tiriba, Perruche tiriba
Pygmy-Parrot, Finsch’s (E): Micropsitta finschii Pyrrhura devillei (Massena & Souancé, 1854) II 33
Pygmy-Parrot, Geelvink (E): Micropsitta geelvinkiana PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Blaze-winged Conure,
pygmy-parrot, Green (E): Micropsitta finschii Blaze-winged Parakeet (S) Cotorra de Deville (F)
Pygmy-Parrot, Meek’s (E): Micropsitta meeki Conure de Deville
Pygmy-Parrot, Red-breasted (E): Micropsitta bruijnii Pyrrhura egregia (Sclater, 1881) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
pygmy-parrot, Yellow-breasted (E): Micropsitta meeki (Aves) (E) Fiery-shouldered Conure, Fiery-shouldered
Pygmy-Parrot, Yellow-capped (E): Micropsitta keiensis Parakeet (S) Cotorra egregia, Perico colimorado (F)
Pyrilia aurantiocephala (Gaban-Lima, Raposo & Höfling, Conure aile-de-feu
2002) = Pionopsitta aurantiocephala Gaban-Lima, Pyrrhura eisenmanni Delgado, 1985 II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Raposo & Hofling, 2002 (Aves) (E) Azuero Parakeet
Pyrilia barrabandi (Kuhl, 1820) = Pionopsitta barrabandi Pyrrhura frontalis (Vieillot, 1818) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
(Kuhl, 1820) (Aves) (E) Maroon-bellied Parakeet, Red-bellied
Pyrilia caica (Latham, 1790) = Pionopsitta caica (Latham, Conure, Reddish-bellied Parakeet (S) Chiripepé
1790) común, Cotorra chiripepé (F) Conure de Vieillot
Pyrilia haematotis (Sclater & Salvin, 1860) = Pionopsitta Pyrrhura griseipectus Salvadori, 1900 II 33
haematotis (Sclater & Salvin, 1860) PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Gray-breasted parakeet,
Pyrilia pulchra (von Berlepsch, 1897) = Pionopsitta Grey-breasted Conure, Grey-breasted Parakeet
pulchra Berlepsch, 1897 Pyrrhura hoematotis Souancé, 1857 II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Pyrilia pyrilia (Bonaparte, 1853) = Pionopsitta pyrilia (Aves) (E) Blood-eared Parakeet, Red-breasted
(Bonaparte, 1853) Conure, Red-eared Parakeet (S) Cotorra colirroja,
Pyrilia vulturina (Kuhl, 1820) = Pionopsitta vulturina (Kuhl, Perico cola roja (F) Conure à oreillons
1820)
Pyrrhura hoffmanni (Cabanis, 1861) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Pyrophyllia inflata Hickson, 1910 = Guynia annulata (Aves) (E) Hoffmann’s Conure, Sulphur-winged
Duncan, 1872 Parakeet (S) Cotorra catana (F) Conure de Hoffmann
Pyrrhula cineracea Cabanis, 1872 = Pyrrhula pyrrhula Pyrrhura hypoxantha Salvadori, 1899 = Pyrrhura molinae
(Linnaeus, 1758) (Massena & Souancé, 1854)
Pyrrhula pyrrhula (Linnaeus, 1758) III FRINGILLIDAE
(Aves) (E) Bullfinch, Eurasian Bullfinch (F) Bouvreuil Pyrrhura lepida (Wagler, 1832) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
pivoine (Aves) (E) Pearly Conure, Pearly Parakeet (S) Cotorra
perlada, Cotorra pulcra (F) Conure perlée
Pyrrhulopsis personatus (G. R. Gray, 1848) = Prosopeia
personata (G. R. Gray, 1848) Pyrrhura leucotis (Kuhl, 1820) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Pyrrhulopsis splendens (Peale, 1848) = Prosopeia (Aves) (E) Maroon-faced Parakeet, White-eared
splendens (Peale, 1848) Conure, White-eared Parakeet (S) Cotorra cariparda,
Pyrrhulopsis tabuensis (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) = Prosopeia Perico pintado (F) Conure emma
tabuensis (Gmelin, 1788) Pyrrhura lucianii (Deville, 1851) = Pyrrhura picta (P. L. S.
Müller, 1776)
Pyrrhura spp. Bonaparte, 1856 I/II 33 PSITTACIDAE
(Aves) Pyrrhura melanura (Spix, 1824) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
(Aves) (E) Maroon-tailed Conure, Maroon-tailed
Pyrrhura albipectus Chapman, 1914 II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Parakeet (S) Cotorra colinegra, Perico cola negra (F)
(Aves) (E) White-breasted Parakeet, White-necked
Conure de Souancé
Conure, White-necked Parakeet (S) Cotorra
cuelliblanca, Perico pechiblanco (F) Conure à col blanc Pyrrhura molinae (Massena & Souancé, 1854) II 33
Pyrrhura amazonum Hellmayr, 1906 = Pyrrhura picta (P. L. PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Green-cheeked Conure,
S. Müller, 1776) Green-cheeked Parakeet (S) Chiripepé salteño,
Cotorra de Molina (F) Conure de Molina
Pyrrhura anaca (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) = Pyrrhura leucotis
(Kuhl, 1820) Pyrrhura orcesi Ridgely & Robbins, 1988 II 33
Pyrrhura anaca J. F. Gmelin, 1788 = Pyrrhura griseipectus PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) El Oro Conure, El Oro
Salvadori, 1900 Parakeet (S) Cotorra de El Oro, Perico de El Oro (F)
Conure d’Orcès
Pyrrhura caeruleiceps Todd, 1947 II 33 PSITTACIDAE
(Aves) (E) Perija parakeet, Perijá Parakeet, Todd’s Pyrrhura parvifrons Arndt, 2008 II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Parakeet (Aves) (E) Amazon Red-fronted Parakeet, Garlepp’s
Pyrrhura calliptera (Massena & Souancé, 1854) II 33 parakeet
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Brown-breasted Parakeet, Pyrrhura perlata (Spix, 1824) II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Flame-winged Conure, Flame-winged Parakeet (S) (E) Crimson-bellied Conure, Crimson-bellied Parakeet
Cotorra pechiparda (F) Conure à poitrine brune (S) Cotorra ventrirroja (F) Conure à ventre rouge
Pyrrhura cruentata (Wied, 1820) I PSITTACIDAE (Aves) Pyrrhura pfrimeri Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920 II 33
(E) Blue-chested Parakeet, Blue-throated Parakeet, PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Goias parakeet, Pfrimer’s
Ochre-marked Parakeet, Red-eared Conure (S) Conure, Pfrimer’s Parakeet

Pyrrhura picta (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Python bivittatus Kuhl, 1820 II PYTHONIDAE (Reptilia)
(Aves) (E) Painted Conure, Painted Parakeet (S) (E) Burmese python (F) Python molure à deux bandes
Cotorra pintada, Perico cabecirrosado (F) Conure Python, Black (E): Morelia boeleni
versicolore Python, Black-headed (E): Aspidites melanocephalus
Pyrrhura pyrrhura emma Salvadori, 1891 = Pyrrhura Python, Blood (E): Python brongersmai
leucotis (Kuhl, 1820) python, Bnaded rock (E): Antaresia childreni
Pyrrhura pyrrhura emma Salvadori, 1891 = Pyrrhura Python boeleni (Brongersma, 1953) = Morelia boeleni
griseipectus Salvadori, 1900 (Brongersma, 1953)
Pyrrhura rhodocephala (Sclater & Salvin, 1871) II 33 Python, Boelen’s (E): Morelia boeleni
PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Rose-crowned Conure, Python bora Daudin, 1803 = Python molurus (Linnaeus,
Rose-crowned parakeet, Rose-headed Conure, 1758)
Rose-headed Parakeet (S) Cotorra coronirroja, Perico python, Bornean short-tailed (E): Python breitensteini
cabecirrojo (F) Conure tête-de-feu Python, Borneo Short-tailed (E): Python breitensteini
Pyrrhura rhodogaster (Sclater, 1864) = Pyrrhura perlata Python bredli Gow, 1981 = Morelia bredli (Gow, 1981)
(Spix, 1824) Python breitensteini Steindachner, 1880 II
Pyrrhura roseifrons (G. R. Gray, 1859) = Pyrrhura picta (P. PYTHONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Bornean short-tailed
L. S. Müller, 1776) python, Borneo Short-tailed Python
Pyrrhura rupicola (Tschudi, 1844) II 33 PSITTACIDAE Python brongersmai Stull, 1938 II PYTHONIDAE
(Aves) (E) Black-capped Conure, Black-capped (Reptilia) (E) Blood Python, Brongersma’s short-tailed
Parakeet, Rock Parakeet (S) Cotorra capirotada (F) python, Red short-tailed python (S) Pitón malaya (F)
Conure à cape noire Python malais, Python sanguin
Pyrrhura subandina Todd, 1917 II 33 PSITTACIDAE python, Brongersma’s short-tailed (E): Python
(Aves) (E) Sinu parakeet, Sinú Parakeet brongersmai
Pyrrhura viridicata Todd, 1913 II 33 PSITTACIDAE python, Brown water (E): Liasis fuscus
(Aves) (E) Santa Marta Conure, Santa Marta Parakeet python, Burmese (E): Python bivittatus
(S) Cotorra de Santa Marta, Periquito de santa marta Python, Burmese (E): Python molurus
(F) Conure des Santa Marta Python, Burrowing (E): Loxocemus bicolor
Pyrroglaux spp. II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Python, Calabar Ground (E): Calabaria reinhardtii
Python caréné (F): Morelia carinata
Pyrroglaux podargina (Hartlaub & Finsch, 1872) II 34
Python carinatus L. A. Smith, 1981 = Morelia carinata (L.
STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Palau Owl (S) Autillo de las
A. Smith, 1981)
Palau (F) Petit-duc des Palau
Python, Carpet (E): Morelia spilota
Python spp. Daudin, 1803 I/II PYTHONIDAE (Reptilia)
python, Central carpet (E): Morelia bredli
Python à écailles rugueuses (F): Morelia carinata
python, Centralian carpet (E): Morelia bredli
Python, African (E): Python sebae
python, Children’s (E): Antaresia childreni
Python, African Burrowing (E): Calabaria reinhardtii
Python, Children’s (Rock) (E): Antaresia childreni
Python, African Rock (E): Python sebae
Python à large tache (F): Antaresia stimsoni Python curtus Schlegel, 1872 II PYTHONIDAE (Reptilia)
Python à lèvres blanches (F): Leiopython albertisii (E) Sumatran Short-tailed Python
Python améthiste (F): Morelia amethistina Python curtus breitensteini Schlegel, 1872 = Python
Python amethistinus (Schneider, 1801) = Morelia breitensteini Steindachner, 1880
amethistina (Schneider, 1801) Python curtus brongersmai Schlegel, 1872 = Python
python, Amethyst (E): Morelia amethistina brongersmai Stull, 1938
python, Amethystine (E): Morelia amethistina Python curtus curtus Schlegel, 1872 = Python curtus
Python, Amethystine (Rock) (E): Morelia amethistina Schlegel, 1872
Python anchietae Bocage, 1887 II PYTHONIDAE python, D’albertis (E): Leiopython albertisii
(Reptilia) (E) Anchieta’s dwarf python, Angolan Python Python, D’Albert’s (E): Leiopython albertisii
(S) Pitón de Angola (F) Python d’Angola Python d’Amérique centrale (F): Loxocemus bicolor
python, Anchieta’s dwarf (E): Python anchietae Python d’Angola (F): Python anchietae
Python, Angolan (E): Python anchietae Python de Boelen (F): Morelia boeleni
Python arboricole vert australien (F): Morelia viridis Python de Children (F): Antaresia childreni
python, Asian reticulated (E): Python reticulatus Python de la brousse (F): Morelia amethistina
Python, Asiatic Rock (E): Python molurus Python de Macklot (F): Liasis mackloti
Python à tête noire d’Australie (F): Aspidites Python de Nouvelle-Guinée (F): Leiopython albertisii
melanocephalus Python de Papouasie (F): Apodora papuana
Python, Baby (E): Gongylophis conicus Python de Ramsay (F): Aspidites ramsayi
Python, Ball (E): Python regius Python de Seba (F): Python sebae
Python, Barred (E): Bothrochilus boa Python des rochers (F): Morelia amethistina
Python bellii Gray, 1842 = Python regius (Shaw, 1802) Python de Stimson (F): Antaresia stimsoni
python, Biak white-lipped (E): Leiopython biakensis Python de Timor (F): Python timoriensis
Python, Bismarck Ringed (E): Bothrochilus boa Python, Diamond (E): Morelia spilota

Python d’Oenpelli (F): Morelia oenpelliensis Python peronii Wagler, 1828 = Morelia spilota (Lacépède,
python, Eastern childrens (E): Antaresia maculosa 1804)
python, Eastern small-blotched (E): Antaresia maculosa Python, Perth Pygmy (E): Antaresia perthensis
Python fouisseur du Mexique (F): Loxocemus bicolor Python punctatus Merrem, 1820 = Morelia spilota
python, Green (E): Morelia viridis (Lacépède, 1804)
Python, Green Tree (E): Morelia viridis Python pygmée de Perth (F): Antaresia perthensis
Python, Ground (E): Loxocemus bicolor Python, Pygmy (E): Antaresia perthensis
python, Halmahera (E): Morelia tracyae Python, Ramsay’s (E): Aspidites ramsayi
Python houttuyni Daudin, 1803 = Python sebae (Gmelin, python, Red short-tailed (E): Python brongersmai
1789) Python, Regal (E): Python reticulatus
python, Huon peninsula white-lipped (E): Leiopython Python regius (Shaw, 1802) II PYTHONIDAE (Reptilia)
huonensis (E) Ball Python, Royal Python (S) Pitón real (F) Python
PYTHONIDAE spp. Fitzinger, 1826 I/II (Reptilia) (E) royal
Pythons (S) Pitones (F) Pythons Python, Reticulated (E): Python reticulatus
Python, Indian (E): Python molurus molurus Python reticulatus (Schneider, 1801) II PYTHONIDAE
Python jamesonii Gray, 1842 = Python molurus (Linnaeus, (Reptilia) (E) Asian reticulated python, Java Rock
1758) Python, Regal Python, Reticulated Python (S) Pitón
Python, Java Rock (E): Python reticulatus reticulada (F) Python réticulé
Python jubalis Pitman, 1936 = Python sebae (Gmelin, Python réticulé (F): Python reticulatus
1789) Python, Ringed (E): Bothrochilus boa
python, Karimui basin white-lipped (E): Leiopython Python, Rough-scaled (E): Morelia carinata
fredparkeri Python royal (F): Python regius
Python, Keeled-scaled (E): Morelia carinata Python, Royal (E): Python regius
Python kyaiktiyo Zug, Gotte & Jacobs, 2011 II Pythons (F): Pythonidae
PYTHONIDAE (Reptilia)
Pythons (E): Pythonidae
Python, Large-blotched (E): Antaresia stimsoni
Python sanguin (F): Python brongersmai
Python liberiensis Hallowell, 1845 = Python sebae
Python saxuloides Miller & H. M. Smith, 1979 = Python
(Gmelin, 1789)
sebae (Gmelin, 1789)
Python, Macklot’s (E): Liasis mackloti
Python saxuloides T.J. Miller & Smith, 1979 = Python
Python malais (F): Python brongersmai
natalensis A. Smith, 1833
Python, Moluccan (E): Morelia clastolepis
Python schneideri Merrem, 1820 = Python reticulatus
Python molure (F): Python molurus
(Schneider, 1801)
Python molure à deux bandes (F): Python bivittatus
Python, Scrub (E): Morelia amethistina
Python molure indien (F): Python molurus molurus
Python sebae (Gmelin, 1789) II PYTHONIDAE (Reptilia)
Python molurus (Linnaeus, 1758) I/II PYTHONIDAE
(E) African Python, African Rock Python (S) Pitón de
(Reptilia) (E) Asiatic Rock Python, Burmese Python,
Seba (F) Python de Seba
Tiger Python (F) Python molure, Python tigre
Python sebae Duméril & Bibron, 1844 = Python sebae
Python molurus bivittatus Kuhl 1920 = Python bivittatus
(Gmelin, 1789)
Kuhl, 1820
Python sebae natalensis Smith, 1840 = Python natalensis
Python molurus bivittatus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Python
A. Smith, 1833
bivittatus Kuhl, 1820
Python molurus molurus (Linnaeus, 1758) I Python sebae sebae Broadley, 1983 = Python sebae
PYTHONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Indian Python (S) Pitón de (Gmelin, 1789)
la India (F) Python molure indien Python, South Australian Water (E): Morelia oenpelliensis
Python molurus pimbura (Linnaeus, 1758) = Python Python, Southern African (E): Python natalensis
molurus molurus (Linnaeus, 1758) Python spilotus (Lacépède, 1804) = Morelia spilota
python, Mottled (E): Antaresia maculosa (Lacépède, 1804)
Python natalensis A. Smith, 1833 II PYTHONIDAE Python, Spotted (E): Antaresia maculosa
(Reptilia) (E) Southern African Python Python, Stimson’s (E): Antaresia stimsoni
Python, New World (E): Loxocemus bicolor Python, Sumatran Short-tailed (E): Python curtus
python, Northern white-lipped (E): Leiopython albertisii Python tacheté (F): Antaresia maculosa
Python, Oenpelli (E): Morelia oenpelliensis Python, Tanimbar-island (E): Morelia nauta
Python oenpelliensis Gow, 1977 = Morelia oenpelliensis Python tapis (F): Morelia spilota
(Gow, 1977) Python, Tiger (E): Python molurus
Python olive (F): Liasis olivaceus Python tigre (F): Python molurus
Python, Olive (E): Liasis olivaceus Python tigris Daudin, 1803 = Python molurus (Linnaeus,
Python ordinatus (Schneider, 1801) = Python molurus 1758)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Python, Timor (E): Python timoriensis
Python, Papuan (E): Apodora papuana Python timorensis Müller, 1844 = Liasis mackloti Duméril
python, Papuan olive (E): Apodora papuana & Bibron, 1844

Python timoriensis (Peters, 1876) II PYTHONIDAE racket-tail, Blue-winged (E): Prioniturus verticalis
(Reptilia) (E) Timor Python (S) Pitón de Timor (F) Racket-tail, Booted (E): Ocreatus underwoodii
Python de Timor racket-tail, Buru (E): Prioniturus mada
Python viridis Schlegel, 1872 = Morelia viridis (Schlegel, racket-tail, Golden-mantled (E): Prioniturus platurus
1872) racket-tail, Green (E): Prioniturus luconensis
Python, Water (E): Liasis mackloti racket-tail, Montane (E): Prioniturus montanus
python, Western australian carpet (E): Morelia spilota racket-tail, Yellow-breasted (E): Prioniturus flavicans
Python, White-lipped (E): Leiopython albertisii Racquet-tail, Blue-crowned (E): Prioniturus discurus
Pyxide à dos plat (F): Pyxis planicauda Racquet-tail, Blue-headed (E): Prioniturus platenae
Pyxidea mouhotii (Gray, 1862) = Cuora mouhotii (Gray, Racquet-tail, Blue-winged (E): Prioniturus verticalis
1862) Racquet-tail, Buru (E): Prioniturus mada
Pyxide à queue platte (F): Pyxis planicauda Racquet-tail, Golden-mantled (E): Prioniturus platurus
Pyxide arachnoide (F): Pyxis arachnoides Racquet-tail, Green (E): Prioniturus luconensis
Pyxis spp. Bell, 1827 I 53 TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) Racquet-tail, Luzon (E): Prioniturus montanus
Pyxis arachnoides Bell, 1827 I TESTUDINIDAE Racquet-tail, Montane (E): Prioniturus montanus
(Reptilia) (E) Spider Tortoise (S) Tortuga araña, racquet-tail, Sulu (E): Prioniturus verticalis
Tortuga de plastrón articulado (F) Pyxide arachnoide Racquet-tail, Yellow-breasted (E): Prioniturus flavicans
Pyxis madagascariensis Lesson, 1831 = Pyxis Racquet-tail, Yellowish-breasted (E): Prioniturus flavicans
arachnoides Bell, 1827 Rafetus euphraticus Daudin, 1801 II TRIONYCHIDAE
Pyxis planicauda (Grandidier, 1867) I TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Euphrates softshell turtle
(Reptilia) (E) Flat-backed Spider Tortoise, Flat-shelled Rafetus hoankiemensis Ha, 1995 = Rafetus swinhoei
Spider Tortoise, Flat-tailed tortoise, Madagascar (Gray, 1873)
Flat-shelled Tortoise, Malagasy Flat-tailed Tortoise (S) Rafetus hoguomensis Ha, 1995 = Rafetus swinhoei (Gray,
Tortue de cola plana (F) Pyxide à dos plat, Pyxide à 1873)
queue platte Rafetus leloii Ha Dinh Dúc, 2000 = Rafetus swinhoei
Quadrula intermedia (Conrad, 1836) I UNIONIDAE (Gray, 1873)
(Bivalvia) (E) Cumberland Monkeyface, Cumberland Rafetus swinhoei (Gray, 1873) II TRIONYCHIDAE
Monkey-face Pearly Mussel (Reptilia) (E) Red river giant softshell turtle, Swinhoe’s
Quadrula sparsa (I. Lea, 1841) I UNIONIDAE (Bivalvia) softshell turtle, Yangtze giant softshell turtle, Yangtze
(E) Appalachian Monkeyface, Appalachian Softshell Turtle
Monkey-face Pearly Mussel Rafetus vietnamensis Le, Le, Tran, Phan, Phan, Tran,
Quadrula striata (Reeve, 1864) = Plethobasus Pham, Nguyen, Nong, Phan, Dinh, Truong, and Ha,
cooperianus (I. Lea, 1834) 2010 = Rafetus swinhoei (Gray, 1873)
Quail, Bobwhite (E): Colinus virginianus Raia = Mobula Rafinesque, 1810
Quatro ojos (S): Aotus nigriceps Raia fabroniana Lacepède, 1800 = Mobula mobular
Quebrantahuesos (S): Gypaetus barbatus Bonnaterre, 1788
Querquedula bernieri Hartlaub, 1860 = Anas bernieri Raia mobular Bonnaterre, 1788 = Mobula mobular
(Hartlaub, 1860) Bonnaterre, 1788
Quetzal (S): Pharomachrus mocinno Raia sloani Stephan, 1779 = Paratrygon aiereba Müller &
Quetzal centroamericano (S): Pharomachrus mocinno Henle, 1841
Quetzal guatemalteco (S): Pharomachrus mocinno Raie dâeau douce (F): Potamotrygon histrix
Quetzal, Magnificent (E): Pharomachrus mocinno Raie riviãre (F): Potamotrygon histrix
Quetzal, Resplendent (E): Pharomachrus mocinno Rail, Lord Howe (E): Gallirallus sylvestris
Quetzal resplendissant (F): Pharomachrus mocinno Rail, Lord Howe Island (E): Gallirallus sylvestris
Quimilero (S): Catagonus wagneri Rainette arboricole de Morelet (F): Agalychnis moreletii
Quirquincho andino (S): Chaetophractus nationi Rainette aux yeux rouges (F): Agalychnis callidryas
Rabbit, Assam (E): Caprolagus hispidus Raja ajereba Walbaum (ex Marcgravus), 1792 =
rabbit, Bristly (E): Caprolagus hispidus Paratrygon aiereba Müller & Henle, 1841
Rabbit, Hispid (E): Caprolagus hispidus Raja birostris (Donndorff, 1798) = Manta birostris
Rabbit, Volcano (E): Romerolagus diazi (Walbaum, 1792)
Rabihorcado de la Christmas (S): Fregata andrewsi Raja birostris (Walbaum, 1792) = Manta birostris
Rabihorcado Ventriblanco (S): Fregata andrewsi (Walbaum, 1792)
Raboancho (S): Ctenosaura oaxacana Raja cephaloptera Bloch & Schneider, 1801 = Mobula
Rabo de zorra (S): Alopias vulpinus mobular Bonnaterre, 1788
Rabudito cobrizo (S): Discosura letitiae Raja diabolus Shaw, 1804 = Mobula mobular Bonnaterre,
Rabudito crestado (S): Discosura popelairii 1788
Rabudito de raquetas (S): Discosura longicaudus Raja giorna Lacépčde, 1802 = Mobula mobular
Rabudito ventrinegro (S): Discosura langsdorffi Bonnaterre, 1788
Rabudito verde (S): Discosura conversii Raja halavi Forsskal,1775 = Glaucostegus halavi
racket-tail, Blue-headed (E): Prioniturus platenae Forsskal, 1775

Raja orbicularis Bloch & Schneider (ex Marcgravus), 1801 Rana cutipora Duméril & Bibron, 1841 = Euphlyctis
= Paratrygon aiereba Müller & Henle, 1841 hexadactylus (Lesson, 1834)
Raja tampicoensis tecomatensis (I. Lea, 1838) = Unio Rana del lago titicaca (S): Telmatobius culeus
tampicoensis tecomatensis I. Lea, 1841 Rana de Ojos Negros (S): Agalychnis moreletii
Raja thouin Anonymous [Lacepède], 1798 = Glaucostegus Rana de punta de flecha andino (S): Ameerega andina
thouin Anonymous, 1798 Rana de punta de flecha arbórea (S): Oophaga arborea
Raja vespertilio Walbaum, 1792 = Mobula mobular Rana de punta de flecha boliviana (S): Ameerega
Bonnaterre, 1788 boliviana
Râle de l’ı̂le Lord Howe (F): Gallirallus sylvestris Rana de punta de flecha de bandas amarillas (S):
Râle sylvestre (F): Gallirallus sylvestris Dendrobates leucomelas
Ramphastos aracari Linnaeus, 1758 = Pteroglossus Rana de punta de flecha de Bassler (S): Ameerega
aracari (Linnaeus, 1758) bassleri
Ramphastos aurantiirostris Hartert, 1925 = Ramphastos Rana de punta de flecha de Boulenger (S): Epipedobates
vitellinus Lichtenstein, 1823 boulengeri
Ramphastos bailloni Vieillot, 1819 = Baillonius bailloni Rana de punta de flecha de Inger (S): Ameerega ingeri
(Vieillot, 1819) Rana de punta de flecha de Lehmann (S): Oophaga
Ramphastos dicolorus Linnaeus, 1766 III lehmanni
RAMPHASTIDAE (Aves) (E) Green-billed toucan, Rana de punta de flecha de Myers (S): Allobates myersi
Red-breasted Toucan (S) Tucán bicolor, Tucán rojo y Rana de punta de flecha de Peters (S): Ameerega petersi
amarillo, Tucán verde (F) Toucan à ventre rouge Rana de punta de flecha de Silverstone (S): Ameerega
Ramphastos inca Gould, 1846 = Ramphastos tucanus silverstonei
Linnaeus, 1758 Rana de punta de flecha de Steyermark (S): Minyobates
Ramphastos sulfuratus Lesson, 1830 II steyermarki
RAMPHASTIDAE (Aves) (E) Keel-billed Toucan (S) Rana de punta de flecha de Vanzolini (S): Ranitomeya
Piapoco pico verde, Tucán pico-multicolor, Tucán vanzolinii
piquiverde (F) Toucan à carène Rana de punta de flecha de vientre azul (S): Hyloxalus
Ramphastos toco P. L. S. Müller, 1776 II azureiventris
RAMPHASTIDAE (Aves) (E) Toco Toucan (S) Tucán de Rana de punta de flecha esmeralda (S): Ameerega
pico verde, Tucán grande, Tucán toco (F) Toucan toco smaragdina
Ramphastos tucanus Linnaeus, 1758 II Rana de punta de flecha fantástica (S): Ranitomeya
RAMPHASTIDAE (Aves) (E) Red-billed Toucan, fantastica
White-throated toucan (S) Piapoco pico rojo, Tucán Rana de punta de flecha granulosa (S): Oophaga
pechiblanco (F) Toucan à bec rouge granulifera
Ramphastos viridis Linnaeus, 1766 = Pteroglossus viridis Rana de punta de flecha histriónica (S): Oophaga
(Linnaeus, 1766) histrionica
Ramphastos vitellinus Lichtenstein, 1823 II Rana de punta de flecha lúgubre (S): Phyllobates lugubris
RAMPHASTIDAE (Aves) (E) Channel-billed Toucan (S) Rana de punta de flecha maculada (S): Ameerega
Diostedé pico acanelado, Tucán picoacanalado, Tucán maculata
piquirrojo (F) Toucan à gorge jaune et blanche, Toucan Rana de punta de flecha misteriosa (S): Excidobates
ariel mysteriosus
Ramphodon spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Rana de punta de flecha pentaestriada (S): Adelphobates
Ramphodon dohrnii (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1852) = Glaucis quinquevittatus
dohrnii (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1852) Rana de punta de flecha picta (S): Ameerega picta
Ramphodon naevius (Dumont, 1818) II TROCHILIDAE Rana de punta de flecha rayada (S): Phyllobates vittatus
(Aves) (E) Saw-billed Hermit (S) Ermitaño picosierra Rana de punta de flecha reticulada (S): Ranitomeya
(F) Colibri tacheté reticulata
Ramphomicron spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Rana de punta de flecha roja (S): Oophaga pumilio
Ramphomicron dorsale Salvin & Godman, 1880 II Rana de punta de flecha terrible (S): Phyllobates terribilis
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-backed Thornbill (S) Rana de punta de flecha tricolor (S): Epipedobates tricolor
Colibri piquicorto dorsinegro (F) Colibri à dos noir Rana de punta de flecha truncada (S): Dendrobates
Ramphomicron microrhynchum (Boissonneau, 1839) II truncatus
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Purple-backed Thornbill (S) Rana de punta de flecha variable (S): Ranitomeya
Colibrı́ pico espina, Colibrı́ piquicorto común, variabilis
Picoespina dorsipurpura (F) Colibri à petit bec Rana de punta de flecha verde (S): Andinobates viridis
Ramphomicron olivaceus Lawrence, 1864 = Chalcostigma Rana deslizadora (S): Agalychnis spurrelli
olivaceum (Lawrence, 1864) Rana (dicroglossus) hexadactyla Dubois, 1974 =
Rana arbórea de ojos rojos (S): Agalychnis callidryas Euphlyctis hexadactylus (Lesson, 1834)
rana azul (S): Agalychnis annae Rana (dicroglossus) tigerina tigerina Dubois, 1974 =
Rana calzonuda (S): Agalychnis callidryas Hoplobatrachus tigerinus (Daudin, 1802)
Rana chilena (S): Calyptocephalella gayi Rana dorada (S): Atelopus zeteki

Rana dorada (S): Mantella aurantiaca Rana venenosa (S): Ameerega silverstonei
Rana dorada de Panamá (S): Atelopus zeteki Rana venenosa (S): Ameerega macero
Rana (euphlyctis) hexadactyla Dubois, 1981 = Euphlyctis Rana venenosa (S): Ameerega parvula
hexadactylus (Lesson, 1834) Rana venenosa (S): Ameerega petersi
Rana (euphlyctis) tigerina Dubois, 1981 = Hoplobatrachus Rana venenosa (S): Allobates zaparo
tigerinus (Daudin, 1802) Rana venenosa (S): Ameerega bassleri
Rana (fejervarya) tigrina Bolkay, 1915 = Hoplobatrachus Rana venenosa azul cielo (S): Hyloxalus azureiventris
tigerinus (Daudin, 1802) Rana venenosa de Zetek (S): Atelopus zeteki
Rana gigante del lago Titicaca (S): Telmatobius culeus Rana venenosa rojiza (S): Ranitomeya reticulata
Rana gigante del Titicaca (S): Telmatobius culeus Ranita dorada de Madagascar (S): Mantella aurantiaca
Rana gracilis var. pulla Stoliczka, 1870 = Hoplobatrachus Ranitomeya spp. Bauer, 1988 II DENDROBATIDAE
tigerinus (Daudin, 1802) (Amphibia)
Rana grande chilena (S): Calyptocephalella gayi Ranitomeya abdita Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo,
Rana hexadactyla Lesson, 1834 = Euphlyctis Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & Wheeler,
hexadactylus (Lesson, 1834) 2006 = Andinobates abditus (Myers & Daly, 1976)
Rana kokoi amarilla (S): Phyllobates bicolor Ranitomeya abdita (Myers & Daly, 1976) = Andinobates
Rana Maki (S): Agalychnis moreletii abditus (Myers & Daly, 1976)
Rana Morelet (S): Agalychnis moreletii Ranitomeya amazonica (Schulte, 1999) II
Rana nodriza de machalilla (S): Epipedobates machalilla DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia)
Rana picta Gravenhorst, 1829 = Hoplobatrachus tigerinus Ranitomeya amazonica Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo,
(Daudin, 1802) Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & Wheeler,
Rana (rana) hexadactyla Boulenger, 1920 = Euphlyctis 2006 = Ranitomeya amazonica (Schulte, 1999)
hexadactylus (Lesson, 1834) Ranitomeya benedicta Brown, Twomey, Pepper &
Rana (rana) tigrina Boulenger, 1920 = Hoplobatrachus Sanchez-Rodriguez, 2008 II DENDROBATIDAE
tigerinus (Daudin, 1802) (Amphibia) (E) Blessed poison frog
Rana robusta Blyth, 1855 = Euphlyctis hexadactylus Ranitomeya biolat Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo,
(Lesson, 1834) Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & Wheeler,
Rana saltadora (S): Agalychnis saltator 2006 = Ranitomeya sirensis (Aichinger, 1991)
Rana saparoua Duméril & Bibron, 1841 = Euphlyctis Ranitomeya biolat (Morales, 1992) = Ranitomeya sirensis
hexadactylus (Lesson, 1834) (Aichinger, 1991)
Rana tigerina Barbour, 1912 = Hoplobatrachus tigerinus Ranitomeya bombetes Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo,
(Daudin, 1802) Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & Wheeler,
Rana tigerina Daudin, 1802 = Hoplobatrachus tigerinus 2006 = Andinobates bombetes (Myers & Daly, 1980)
(Daudin, 1802) Ranitomeya bombetes (Myers & Daly, 1980) =
Rana tigerina tigerina Mertens, 1969 = Hoplobatrachus Andinobates bombetes (Myers & Daly, 1980)
tigerinus (Daudin, 1802) Ranitomeya captiva Bauer, 1988 = Excidobates captivus
Rana tigrina Merrem, 1820 = Hoplobatrachus tigerinus (Myers, 1982)
(Daudin, 1802) Ranitomeya claudiae Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo,
Rana tigrina tigrina Smith, 1940 = Hoplobatrachus Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & Wheeler,
tigerinus (Daudin, 1802) 2006 = Andinobates claudiae (Jungfer, Lötters &
Rana tinctoria Cuvier, 1797 = Dendrobates tinctorius Jörgens, 2000)
(Cuvier, 1797) Ranitomeya claudiae (Jungfer, Lötters & Jorgens, 2000) =
Rana tinctoria (Schneider, 1799) = Dendrobates tinctorius Andinobates claudiae (Jungfer, Lötters & Jörgens,
(Cuvier, 1797) 2000)
Rana tinctoria Shaw, 1802 = Dendrobates tinctorius Ranitomeya cyanovittata Perez Peña, Chavez, Twomey
(Cuvier, 1797) & Brown, 2010 II DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia)
Rana tricolor ecuatoriana (S): Epipedobates tricolor Ranitomeya daleswansoni Frost, 2007 = Andinobates
Rana tricolor ecuatoriana (S): Epipedobates anthonyi daleswansoni (Rueda-Almonacid, Rada,
Rana venenosa (S): Ameerega cainarachi Sánchez-Pacheco, et al., 2006)
Rana venenosa (S): Ameerega simulans Ranitomeya daleswansoni (Rueda-Almonacid, Rada,
Rana venenosa (S): Ameerega labialis Sánchez-Pacheco, et al., 2006) = Andinobates
Rana venenosa (S): Ranitomeya imitator daleswansoni (Rueda-Almonacid, Rada,
Rana venenosa (S): Oophaga arborea Sánchez-Pacheco, et al., 2006)
Rana venenosa (S): Excidobates mysteriosus Ranitomeya defleri Twomey & Brown, 2009 II
Rana venenosa (S): Hyloxalus azureiventris DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia)
Rana venenosa (S): Ranitomeya fantastica Ranitomeya dorisswansoni Frost, 2007 = Andinobates
Rana venenosa (S): Ameerega planipaleae dorisswansonae (Rueda-Almonacid, Rada,
Rana venenosa (S): Excidobates captivus Sánchez-Pacheco, et al., 2006)
Rana venenosa (S): Ameerega rubriventris Ranitomeya dorisswansoni (Rueda-Almonacid, Rada,
Rana venenosa (S): Ameerega smaragdina Sánchez-Pacheco, et al., 2006) = Andinobates

dorisswansonae (Rueda-Almonacid, Rada, Ranitomeya mysteriosa Bauer, 1988 = Excidobates
Sánchez-Pacheco, et al., 2006) mysteriosus Myers, 1982
Ranitomeya duellmani Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo, Ranitomeya opisthomelas Anonymous, 1985 =
Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & Wheeler, Andinobates opisthomelas (Boulenger, 1899)
2006 = Ranitomeya ventrimaculata (Shreve, 1935) Ranitomeya opisthomelas (Boulenger, 1899) =
Ranitomeya fantastica (Boulenger, 1884 ”1883”) II Andinobates opisthomelas (Boulenger, 1899)
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Fantastic poison Ranitomeya opisthomelas Grant, Frost, Caldwell,
frog, Red-headed Poison Frog (S) Rana de punta de Gagliardo, Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel &
flecha fantástica, Rana venenosa (F) Dendrobate Wheeler, 2006 = Andinobates opisthomelas
fantastique (Boulenger, 1899)
Ranitomeya fantastica Bauer, 1988 = Ranitomeya Ranitomeya quinquevittata Anonymous, 1985 =
fantastica (Boulenger, 1884 ”1883”) Adelphobates quinquevittatus (Steindachner, 1864)
Ranitomeya fantasticus Anonymous, 1985 = Ranitomeya Ranitomeya quinquevittata Bauer, 1988 = Adelphobates
fantastica (Boulenger, 1884 ”1883”) quinquevittatus (Steindachner, 1864)
Ranitomeya flavovittata (Schulte, 1999) II Ranitomeya ranitomeya altobueyensis Grant, Frost,
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) Caldwell, Gagliardo, Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan,
Ranitomeya flavovittata Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo, Schargel & Wheeler, 2006 = Andinobates
Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & Wheeler, altobueyensis (Silverstone, 1975)
2006 = Ranitomeya flavovittata (Schulte, 1999) Ranitomeya ranitomeya lamasi (Morales, 1992) =
Ranitomeya fulgurita Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo, Ranitomeya sirensis (Aichinger, 1991)
Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & Wheeler, Ranitomeya reticulata (Boulenger, 1884) II
2006 = Andinobates fulguritus (Silverstone, 1975) DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Red-backed Poison
Ranitomeya fulgurita (Silverstone, 1975) = Andinobates Frog, Redback poison frog, Reticulated Poison Frog
fulguritus (Silverstone, 1975) (S) Rana de punta de flecha reticulada, Rana
venenosa rojiza (F) Dendrobate réticulé
Ranitomeya granuliferus Anonymous, 1985 = Oophaga
granulifera (Taylor, 1958) Ranitomeya reticulata Bauer, 1986 = Ranitomeya
reticulata (Boulenger, 1884)
Ranitomeya ignea Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo,
Ranitomeya reticulata Brown, Twomey, Amézquita,
Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & Wheeler,
Barbosa de Souza, Caldwell, Lötters, von May,
2006 = Ranitomeya reticulata (Boulenger, 1884)
Melo-Sampaio, Mejı́a-Vargas, Perez-Peña, Pepper,
Ranitomeya ignea (Melin, 1941) = Ranitomeya reticulata
Sanchez-Rodriguez & Summers, 2011 = Ranitomeya
(Boulenger, 1884)
reticulata (Boulenger, 1884)
Ranitomeya imitator (Schulte, 1986) II
Ranitomeya sirensis (Aichinger, 1991) II
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Mimic Poison Frog
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Biolat Poison Frog,
(S) Rana venenosa (F) Dendrobate imitateur
Sira poison frog (F) Dendrobate biolat
Ranitomeya imitator Bauer, 1988 = Ranitomeya imitator Ranitomeya sirensis Brown, Twomey, Amézquita, Barbosa
(Schulte, 1986) de Souza, Caldwell, Lötters, von May, Melo-Sampaio,
Ranitomeya imitator Brown, Twomey, Amézquita, Barbosa Mejı́a-Vargas, Perez-Peña, Pepper,
de Souza, Caldwell, Lötters, von May, Melo-Sampaio, Sanchez-Rodriguez & Summers, 2011 = Ranitomeya
Mejı́a-Vargas, Perez-Peña, Pepper, sirensis (Aichinger, 1991)
Sanchez-Rodriguez & Summers, 2011 = Ranitomeya Ranitomeya sirensis Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo,
imitator (Schulte, 1986) Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & Wheeler,
Ranitomeya imitator Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo, 2006 = Ranitomeya sirensis (Aichinger, 1991)
Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & Wheeler, Ranitomeya summersi Brown, Twomey, Pepper &
2006 = Ranitomeya imitator (Schulte, 1986) Sanchez-Rodriguez, 2008 II DENDROBATIDAE
Ranitomeya intermedia Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo, (Amphibia) (E) Summers’ poison frog
Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & Wheeler, Ranitomeya tolimense Bernal-Bautista, Luna-Mora,
2006 = Ranitomeya imitator (Schulte, 1986) Gallego & Quevedo-Gil, 2007 = Andinobates tolimensis
Ranitomeya intermedia (Schulte, 1999) = Ranitomeya Bernal-Bautista, Luna-Mora, Gallego & Quevedo-Gil,
imitator (Schulte, 1986) 2007
Ranitomeya lamasi Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo, Ranitomeya tolimensis Bernal-Bautista, Luna-Mora,
Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & Wheeler, Gallego & Quevedo-Gil, 2007 = Andinobates tolimensis
2006 = Ranitomeya sirensis (Aichinger, 1991) Bernal-Bautista, Luna-Mora, Gallego & Quevedo-Gil,
Ranitomeya minuta Anonymous, 1985 = Andinobates 2007
minutus (Shreve, 1935) Ranitomeya tolimensis Frost, 2008 = Andinobates
Ranitomeya minuta Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo, tolimensis Bernal-Bautista, Luna-Mora, Gallego &
Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & Wheeler, Quevedo-Gil, 2007
2006 = Andinobates minutus (Shreve, 1935) Ranitomeya toraro Twomey, Melo-Sampaio & Souza,
Ranitomeya minuta (Shreve, 1935) = Andinobates minutus 2011 II DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia)
(Shreve, 1935) Ranitomeya toraro Brown, Twomey, Amézquita, Barbosa

de Souza, Caldwell, Lötters, von May, Melo-Sampaio, Ratel (F): Mellivora capensis
Mejı́a-Vargas, Perez-Peña, Pepper, Ratel (E): Mellivora capensis
Sanchez-Rodriguez & Summers, 2011 = Ranitomeya Rat, False Swamp (E): Xeromys myoides
toraro Twomey, Melo-Sampaio & Souza, 2011 Rat, False Water (E): Xeromys myoides
Ranitomeya uakarii (Brown, Schulte & Summers, 2006) Rat, Greater Stick-nest (E): Leporillus conditor
II DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) Rat, House-building (E): Leporillus conditor
Ranitomeya uakarii Frost, 2007 = Ranitomeya uakarii rat-kangaroo, Brush-tailed (E): Bettongia penicillata
(Brown, Schulte & Summers, 2006) rat-kangaroo, Burrowing (E): Bettongia lesueur
Ranitomeya vanzolinii (Myers, 1982) II Ratón bastardo peludo (S): Pseudomys fieldi
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Brazilian Poison Ratonero calzado (S): Buteo lagopus
Frog (S) Rana de punta de flecha de Vanzolini (F) Ratonero común (S): Buteo buteo
Dendrobate de Vanzolini Ratonero cuellirrojo (S): Buteo auguralis
Ranitomeya vanzolinii Bauer, 1988 = Ranitomeya Ratonero moro (S): Buteo rufinus
vanzolinii (Myers, 1982) Ratón marsupial colilargo (S): Sminthopsis longicaudata
Ranitomeya variabilis (Zimmermann & Zimmermann, Ratón marsupial desértico (S): Sminthopsis psammophila
1988) II DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Rattlesnake, Cascabel (E): Crotalus durissus
Zimmermann’s Poison Frog (S) Rana de punta de Rattlesnake, Neotropical (E): Crotalus durissus
flecha variable (F) Dendrobate variable rattlesnake, South American (E): Crotalus durissus
Ranitomeya variabilis Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo, rattlesnake, Yucatan (E): Crotalus durissus
Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & Wheeler, Ratufa spp. II SCIURIDAE (Mammalia)
2006 = Ranitomeya variabilis (Zimmermann & Ratufa affinis (Raffles, 1821) II SCIURIDAE (Mammalia)
Zimmermann, 1988) (E) Cream-coloured Giant Squirrel, Pale Giant Squirrel
Ranitomeya ventrimaculata (Shreve, 1935) II (F) Écureuil de Raffles, Écureuil géant commun, Ratufe
DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Amazonian Poison dorée
Frog (F) Dendrobate au ventre tacheté Ratufa bicolor (Sparrman, 1778) II SCIURIDAE
Ranitomeya ventrimaculata Brown, Twomey, Amézquita, (Mammalia) (E) Black Giant Squirrel, Malayan giant
Barbosa de Souza, Caldwell, Lötters, von May, squirrel (F) Écureuil géant de Malaisie
Melo-Sampaio, Mejı́a-Vargas, Perez-Peña, Pepper, Ratufa indica (Erxleben, 1777) II SCIURIDAE
Sanchez-Rodriguez & Summers, 2011 = Ranitomeya (Mammalia) (E) Indian Giant Squirrel, Malabar giant
ventrimaculata (Shreve, 1935) squirrel (F) Écureuil géant de l’Inde
Ranitomeya ventrimaculata Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Ratufa macroura (Pennant, 1769) II SCIURIDAE
Gagliardo, Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & (Mammalia) (E) Grizzled Giant Squirrel, Sri Lankan
Wheeler, 2006 = Ranitomeya ventrimaculata (Shreve, Giant Squirrel (F) Écureuil géant de Ceylan, Écureuil
1935) géant gris
Ranitomeya viridis Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo, Ratufe dorée (F): Ratufa affinis
Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & Wheeler, Raya (S): Potamotrygon yepezi
2006 = Andinobates viridis (Myers & Daly, 1976) Raya (S): Paratrygon aiereba
Ranitomeya viridis (Myers & Daly, 1976) = Andinobates Raya barrosa (S): Potamotrygon histrix
viridis (Myers & Daly, 1976) Raya cornuda (S): Mobula tarapacana
Ranitomeya virolinensis Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo, Raya Cornuda (S): Mobula tarapacana
Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel & Wheeler, Raya del magdalena (S): Potamotrygon magdalenae
2006 = Andinobates virolinensis (Ruiz-Carranza and Raya de rio (S): Potamotrygon yepezi
Ramı́rez-Pinilla, 1992) Raya de rı́o (S): Potamotrygon magdalenae
Ranitomeya virolinensis (Ruiz-Carranza & Ramı́rez-Pinilla, Raya gucamaya (S): Potamotrygon schroederi
1992) = Andinobates virolinensis (Ruiz-Carranza and Raya Guyanesa (S): Potamotrygon schroederi
Ramı́rez-Pinilla, 1992) Raya manta (S): Paratrygon aiereba
Ranitomeya yavaricola Perez Peña, Chavez, Twomey & Raya parada (S): Potamotrygon histrix
Brown, 2010 II DENDROBATIDAE (Amphibia) Raya pititi (S): Potamotrygon falkneri
Rapaces Nocturnes (F): Strigiformes Raya reticulada (S): Potamotrygon falkneri
Raposa marina (S): Alopias vulpinus Raya tigrita (S): Potamotrygon schroederi
Rascón de la isla de Lord Howe (S): Gallirallus sylvestris ray, Bentfin devil (E): Mobula thurstoni
Rascón de la Lord Howe (S): Gallirallus sylvestris Ray, Bentfin Devil (E): Mobula thurstoni
Rata arquitecto (S): Leporillus conditor ray, Box (E): Mobula tarapacana
Rata bastarda de agua (S): Xeromys myoides Ray, Box (E): Mobula tarapacana
Rata coligorda (S): Zyzomys pedunculatus ray, Ceja (E): Paratrygon aiereba
Rat à grosse queue (F): Zyzomys pedunculatus Ray, Chilean Devil (E): Mobula tarapacana
Rat architecte (F): Leporillus conditor ray, Chilean devil (E): Mobula tarapacana
Rat, Central Rock (E): Zyzomys pedunculatus ray, Common shovelnose (E): Glaucostegus typus
Rat, Central Thick-tailed Rock (E): Zyzomys pedunculatus Ray, Devil (E): Mobula tarapacana
Ratel (S): Mellivora capensis ray, Devil (E): Mobula tarapacana

ray, Discus (E): Paratrygon aiereba Renard roux (F): Vulpes vulpes
Ray, False Shark (E): Rhynchorhina mauritaniensis Renard volant (F): Pteropus rufus
ray, Giant devil (E): Mobula mobular Renard volant de Ponape (F): Pteropus molossinus
Ray, Giant Devil (E): Mobula mobular Renard volant des ryukyu (F): Pteropus dasymallus
Ray, Giant Manta (E): Manta birostris Renard volant de Suwalesi (F): Acerodon celebensis
ray, Giant shovelnose (E): Glaucostegus typus Requin baleine (F): Rhincodon typus
Rayito brillante (S): Aglaeactis cupripennis Requin-baleine (F): Rhincodon typus
Ray, Lesser Devil (E): Mobula thurstoni Requin blanc (F): Carcharodon carcharias
ray, Lesser devil (E): Mobula thurstoni Requin marteau (F): Sphyrna lewini
Ray, Lesser Devil (E): Mobula hypostoma Requin-marteau commun (F): Sphyrna zygaena
ray, Lesser devil (E): Mobula hypostoma Requin-marteau commun (F): Sphyrna zygaena
Ray, Lesser Guinean Devil (E): Mobula rochebrunei Requin-marteau halicorne (F): Sphyrna lewini
ray, Lesser guinean devil (E): Mobula rochebrunei Requin marteau lisse (F): Sphyrna zygaena
ray, Longhorned pygmy devil (E): Mobula Requin Pèlerin (F): Cetorhinus maximus
eregoodootenkee Requin renard (F): Alopias vulpinus
ray, Manzana (E): Paratrygon aiereba Requin-renard (F): Alopias pelagicus
ray, Munk’s devil (E): Mobula munkiana Requin renard commun (F): Alopias vulpinus
Ray, Oceanic Manta (E): Manta birostris Requin scie (F): Pristis zijsron
Ray, Pacific Manta (E): Manta birostris Requin-scie (F): Pristis pectinata
ray, Pygmy devil (E): Mobula munkiana Requin-taupe commun (F): Lamna nasus
Ray, Pygmy Devil (E): Mobula munkiana Resso (F): Anguilla anguilla
Ray, Reef Manta (E): Manta alfredi Reussia lamellosa Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 =
Ray, Shark (E): Rhina ancylostoma Madracis decactis (Lyman, 1859)
ray, Shortfin devil (E): Mobula kuhlii Rey zamuro (S): Sarcoramphus papa
Ray, Shortfin Devil (E): Mobula kuhlii Rhampholeon spp. Günther, 1874 II
ray, Sicklefin devil (E): Mobula tarapacana CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia)
Ray, Sicklefin Devil (E): Mobula tarapacana Rhampholeon acuminatus Mariaux & Tilbury, 2006 II
ray, Smoothtail devil (E): Mobula thurstoni CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Nguru pygmy
Ray, Smoothtail Devil (E): Mobula thurstoni chameleon, Nguru spiny pygmy chameleon
Ray, Spinetail Devil (E): Mobula japanica Rhampholeon beraduccii Mariaux & Tilbury, 2006 II
ray, Spinetail devil (E): Mobula japanica CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Beraducci’s pygmy
ray, Thurton’s devil (E): Mobula thurstoni chameleon, Mahenge pygmy chameleon
ray, Tiger (E): Potamotrygon schroederi Rhampholeon boulengeri Steindachner, 1911 II
ray, Xingu river (E): Potamotrygon leopoldi CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Boulenger’s pygmy
Razorback (E): Balaenoptera physalus chameleon
Rebeco de los Abruzzos (S): Rupicapra pyrenaica ornata Rhampholeon bruessoworum Branch, Bayliss & Tolley,
Rebeco de los Apeninos (S): Rupicapra pyrenaica ornata 2014 II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Mount Inago
Rebeco ibérico (S): Rupicapra pyrenaica pygmy chameleon
redknee, Mexican (E): Brachypelma hamorii Rhampholeon chapmanorum Tilbury, 1992 II
redleg, Mexican (E): Brachypelma emilia CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Chapman’s pygmy
Redpoll (E): Carduelis flammea chameleon
Redpoll, Arctic (E): Carduelis hornemanni Rhampholeon gorongosae Broadley, 1971 II
Redpoll, Common (E): Carduelis flammea CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Mount gorongosa
Redpoll, Hoary (E): Carduelis hornemanni pygmy chameleon
redrump, Guatemalan (E): Brachypelma sabulosum Rhampholeon gorongosae Broadley, 1971 =
redrump, Mexican (E): Brachypelma vagans Rhampholeon gorongosae Broadley, 1971
Renard (F): Alopias vulpinus Rhampholeon hattinghi Tilbury & Tolley, 2015 II
Renard à gros yeux (F): Alopias superciliosus CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia)
Renard colfeo (F): Lycalopex culpaeus Rhampholeon marshalli Boulenger, 1906 II
Renard crabier (F): Cerdocyon thous CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Marshall’s african
Renard d’Azara (F): Lycalopex gymnocercus leaf chameleon, Marshall’s pygmy chameleon,
Renard de Blanford (F): Vulpes cana Marshall’s stump-tail chameleon
Renard de Chiloé (F): Lycalopex griseus Rhampholeon maspictus Branch, Bayliss & Tolley, 2014
Renard de la pampa (F): Lycalopex gymnocercus II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Mount mabu
Renard de mer (F): Alopias vulpinus pygmy chameleon
Renard du Bengale (F): Vulpes bengalensis Rhampholeon moyeri Menegon, Salvidio & Tilbury, 2002
Renard gris (F): Lycalopex griseus II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Moyer’s pygmy
Renard gris d’Argentine (F): Lycalopex griseus chameleon, Udzungwa pygmy chameleon
Renard marin (F): Alopias vulpinus Rhampholeon nchisiensis Loveridge, 1953 II
Renard pélagique (F): Alopias pelagicus CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Nchisi pygmy

chameleon, Pitless pygmy-chameleon, South african Northern Gastric-brooding Frog, Northern Platypus
stumptail chameleon Frog
Rhampholeon nebulauctor Branch, Bayliss & Tolley, Rhim (S): Gazella leptoceros
2014 II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Mount Rhim (F): Gazella leptoceros
chiperone pygmy chameleon Rhina spp. II RHINIDAE (Elasmobranchii)
Rhampholeon platyceps Günther, 1893 II Rhina ancylostoma Bloch & Schneider, 1801 II
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Malawi stumptail RHINIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Shark Ray
chameleon, Mount mulanje pygmy chameleon Rhina cemiculus Geoffroy St. Hilaire, 1827 =
Rhampholeon spectrum Buchholz, 1874 II Glaucostegus cemiculus Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Cameroon stumptail Rhincodon typus Smith, 1828 II RHINCODONTIDAE
chameleon, Spectral pygmy chameleon, Western (Elasmobranchii) (E) Whale Shark (S) Dámero, Pez
pygmy chameleon dama, Tiburón Ballena (F) Chagrin, Requin baleine,
Rhampholeon spinosus (Matschie, 1892) II Requin-baleine
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Prickly Chameleon, RHINIDAE spp. II (Elasmobranchii)
Rosette-nosed Chameleon, Rosette-nosed pygmy Rhinobatos = Glaucostegus
chameleon, Spiny Chameleon, Usambara spiny pygmy Rhinobatos batillum Whitley, 1939 = Glaucostegus typus
chameleon (F) Caméléon nain de Smith Bennet, 1830
Rhampholeon temporalis Matschie, 1892 II Rhinobatos cemiculus Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817 =
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) Glaucostegus cemiculus Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817
Rhampholeon tilburyi Branch, Bayliss & Tolley, 2014 II Rhinobatos granulatus Cuvier, 1829 = Glaucostegus
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Mount namuli granulatus Cuvier, 1829
pygmy chameleon Rhinobatos halavi Forsskal,1775 = Glaucostegus halavi
Rhampholeon uluguruensis Tilbury & Emmrich, 1996 II Forsskal, 1775
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Uluguru pygmy Rhinobatos obtusus Müller & Henle, 1841 = Glaucostegus
chameleon obtusus Muller & Henle, 1841
Rhampholeon viridis Mariaux & Tilbury, 2006 II Rhinobatos thouin Anonymous [Lacepède], 1798 =
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Green pygmy Glaucostegus thouin Anonymous, 1798
chameleon, Pare pygmy chameleon Rhinobatos typus Anonymous [Bennett], 1830 =
Rhea americana (Linnaeus, 1758) II RHEIDAE (Aves) (E) Glaucostegus typus Bennet, 1830
Common Rhea, Greater Rhea (S) Avestruz, Ñandú, Rhinobatus = Glaucostegus
Ñandú común (F) Nandou commun, Nandou Rhinobatus acutus Garman, 1908 = Glaucostegus
d’Amérique, Nandou gris granulatus Cuvier, 1829
Rhea, Common (E): Rhea americana Rhinobatus armatus Gray, 1834 = Glaucostegus typus
Rhea, Darwin’s (E): Pterocnemia pennata Bennet, 1830
Rhinoceros spp. I RHINOCEROTIDAE (Mammalia)
Rhea, Greater (E): Rhea americana
Rhinocéros (F): Rhinocerotidae
Rhea, Lesser (E): Pterocnemia pennata
Rhinoceros, Black (E): Diceros bicornis
Rhea pennata d’Orbigny, 1834 = Pterocnemia pennata
Rhinocéros blanc (F): Ceratotherium simum
(d’Orbigny, 1834)
Rhinocéros blanc du sud (F): Ceratotherium simum simum
Rhea, Puna (E): Pterocnemia pennata
Rhinoceros, Browse (E): Diceros bicornis
Rhechostica albiceps (Pocock, 1903) = Aphonopelma Rhinocéros de la Sonde (F): Rhinoceros sondaicus
albiceps (Pocock, 1903) Rhinocéros de Sumatra (F): Dicerorhinus sumatrensis
Rhechostica pallida (Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) = Rhinoceroses (E): Rhinocerotidae
Aphonopelma pallidum (Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) Rhinoceros, Grass (E): Ceratotherium simum
Rheinardia nigrescens (Rothschild, 1902) = Rheinardia Rhinoceros, Greater One-horned (E): Rhinoceros
ocellata (Elliot, 1871) unicornis
Rheinardia ocellata (Elliot, 1871) I PHASIANIDAE (Aves) Rhinoceros, Great Indian (E): Rhinoceros unicornis
(E) Crested Argus, Ocellated Pheasant (S) Faisán de Rhinoceros, Hairy (E): Dicerorhinus sumatrensis
Rheinard (F) Argus ocellé, Rheinarte ocellé Rhinoceros, Hook-lipped (E): Diceros bicornis
Rheinarte ocellé (F): Rheinardia ocellata rhinoceros, Indian (E): Rhinoceros unicornis
Rheobatrachus spp. Liem, 1973 II/NC 54 Rhinoceros, Javan (E): Rhinoceros sondaicus
MYOBATRACHIDAE (Amphibia) Rhinoceros, Lesser One-horned (E): Rhinoceros
Rheobatrachus silus Liem, 1973 NC sondaicus
MYOBATRACHIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Conondale Rhinocéros noir (F): Diceros bicornis
Gastric-brooding Frog, Southern gastric brooding frog, Rhinoceros sondaicus Desmarest, 1822 I
Southern Platypus Frog (F) Grenouille plate à RHINOCEROTIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Javan
incubation gastrique Rhinoceros, Lesser One-horned Rhinoceros (S)
Rheobatrachus vitellinus Mahony, Tyler & Davies, 1984 Rinoceronte de Java (F) Rhinocéros de la Sonde
NC MYOBATRACHIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Eungella Rhinoceros, Southern Square-lipped (E): Ceratotherium
Gastric-brooding Frog, Northern gastric brooding frog, simum simum

Rhinoceros, Southern White (E): Ceratotherium simum Rhipidipathes spp. Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 II
simum APHANIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Rhinoceros, Square-lipped (E): Ceratotherium simum Rhipidipathes colombiana (Opresko & Sánchez, 1997)
Rhinoceros, Sumatran (E): Dicerorhinus sumatrensis II APHANIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Rhinocéros unicorne de l’Inde (F): Rhinoceros unicornis Rhipidipathes reticulata (Esper, 1795) II
Rhinoceros unicornis Linnaeus, 1758 I APHANIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
RHINOCEROTIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Greater Rhipidipathes tristis Duchassaing, 1870 = Antipathes
one-horned rhino, Greater One-horned Rhinoceros, tristis (Duchassaing, 1870)
Great Indian Rhinoceros, Indian rhinoceros (S) Rhipidogyra daniana Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 =
Rinoceronte unicornio ãndico, Rinoceronte unicornio Euphyllia fimbriata (Spengler, 1799)
ı́ndico (F) Rhinocéros unicorne de l’Inde RHIZANGIIDAE spp. d’Orbigny 1851 II (Anthozoa)
Rhinoceros, White (E): Ceratotherium simum Rhizopsammia spp. Verrill 1869 II
RHINOCEROTIDAE spp. Gray, 1821 I/II (Mammalia) (E) DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Rhinoceroses (S) Rinocerontes (F) Rhinocéros Rhizopsammia annae (van der Horst, 1933) II
Rhino cornes lézard (F): Ceratophora stoddartii DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Rhinodon pentalineatus Kishinouye, 1901 = Rhincodon Rhizopsammia bermudensis Wells, 1972 II
typus Smith, 1828 DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Rhinodon typicus Müller & Henle, 1839 = Rhincodon typus Rhizopsammia chamissoi Wells, 1954 = Rhizopsammia
Smith, 1828 verrilli van der Horst, 1922
Rhinodon typicus Smith, 1845 = Rhincodon typus Smith, Rhizopsammia compacta Sheppard & Sheppard, 1991 II
1828 DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
rhino, Greater one-horned (E): Rhinoceros unicornis Rhizopsammia goesi (Lindström, 1877) II
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Goes’s Cup
Rhinopithecus spp. I CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia)
Coral (S) Coral pocillo de Goes
Rhinopithecus avunculus (Dollman, 1912) I
Rhizopsammia manuelensis Chevalier, 1966 =
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Tonkin
Cladopsammia manuelensis (Chevalier, 1966)
Snub-nosed Monkey (F) Rhinopithèque du Tonkin
Rhizopsammia minuta van der Horst, 1922 II
Rhinopithecus bieti Milne-Edwards, 1897 I
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Black
Rhizopsammia minuta bikiniensis van der Horst, 1922 =
snub-nosed monkey, Yunnan Snub-nosed Monkey
Rhizopsammia minuta van der Horst, 1922
Rhinopithecus brelichi (Thomas, 1903) I
Rhizopsammia nuda van der Horst, 1926 II
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Brelich’s
Snub-nosed Monkey, Gray snub-nosed monkey, Grey
Rhizopsammia pulchra Verrill, 1870 II
Snub-nosed Monkey, Guizhou Snub-nosed Monkey (F)
Rhinopithèque jaune doré
Rhizopsammia verrilli van der Horst, 1922 II
Rhinopithecus nemaeus (Linnaeus, 1771) = Pygathrix
nemaeus (Linnaeus, 1771)
Rhizopsammia wellingtoni Wells, 1982 II
Rhinopithecus roxellana (Milne-Edwards, 1870) I DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Wellington’s
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Golden solitary coral
Snub-nosed Monkey, Sichuan golden snub-nosed
Rhizopsammia wettsteini Scheer & Pillai, 1983 II
monkey, Sichuan Snub-nosed Monkey (S) Langur
chato (F) Rhinopithèque de Roxellane, Rhinopithèque
Rhizosmilia spp. Cairns, 1978 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE
doré
(Anthozoa)
Rhinopithecus strykeri Geissmann, Lwin, Aung, Aung,
Rhizosmilia bartschi (Wells, 1947) = Rhizosmilia maculata
Aung, Hla, Grindley & Momberg, 2011 I
(Pourtalès, 1874)
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Burmese
Rhizosmilia elata Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II
snub-nosed monkey, Myanmar snub-nosed monkey
Rhinopithèque de Roxellane (F): Rhinopithecus roxellana
Rhizosmilia gerdae Cairns, 1978 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE
Rhinopithèque doré (F): Rhinopithecus roxellana (Anthozoa) (E) Gerda’s Cup Coral (S) Coral tazón de
Rhinopithèque douc (F): Pygathrix nemaeus Gerda
Rhinopithèque du Tonkin (F): Rhinopithecus avunculus Rhizosmilia maculata (Pourtalès, 1874) II
Rhinopithèque jaune doré (F): Rhinopithecus brelichi CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Speckled Cup
Rhinoplax vigil (J. R. Forster, 1781) I BUCEROTIDAE Coral (S) Coral tazón manchado (F) Madrépore oeuillet
(Aves) (E) Helmeted Hornbill (S) Cálao de casco, tacheté
Cálao de Yelmo (F) Calao à casque, Calao à casque Rhizosmilia multipalifera Cairns, 1998 II
rond CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Rhinoptynx = Asio Brisson, 1760 Rhizosmilia robusta Cairns, 1993 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE
Rhinoptynx clamator (Vieillot, 1808) = Pseudoscops (Anthozoa)
clamator (Vieillot, 1808) Rhizosmilia sagamiensis (Eguchi, 1968) II
rhino, White (E): Ceratotherium simum CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)

Rhizotrochus spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II Ocellated Day Gecko, Spotted Day Gecko (S) Geco
FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa) diurno ocelado (F) Gecko diurne ocellé, Phelsume
Rhizotrochus affinis Duncan, 1873 = Monomyces ocellé
pygmaea (Risso, 1826) Rhoptrura = Calabaria Gray, 1858
Rhizotrochus flabelliformis Cairns, 1989 II Rhoptrura petiti Sauvage, 1884 = Calabaria reinhardtii
FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa) (Schlegel, 1848)
Rhizotrochus fragilis Pourtalès, 1868 = Polymyces fragilis Rhoptrura reinhardtii (Schlegel, 1848) = Calabaria
(Pourtalès, 1868) reinhardtii (Schlegel, 1848)
Rhizotrochus levidensis Gardiner, 1899 II Rhynchobatus spp. II RHINIDAE (Elasmobranchii)
FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa) Rhynchobatus australiae Whitley, 1939 II RHINIDAE
Rhizotrochus niinoi Yabe & Eguchi, 1942 II (Elasmobranchii) (E) Bottlenose wedgefish,
FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa) White-spotted wedgefish
Rhizotrochus palaoensis Yabe & Eguchi, 1942 = Rhynchobatus cooki Last, Kyne & Compagno, 2016 II
Rhizotrochus typus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 RHINIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Clown Wedgefish
Rhizotrochus radiatus Dennant, 1904 = Rhizotrochus Rhynchobatus djiddensis Forsskal, 1775 II RHINIDAE
tuberculatus (Tenison-Woods, 1879) (Elasmobranchii) (E) Giant guitarfish, White-spotted
Rhizotrochus tuberculatus (Tenison-Woods, 1879) II wedgefish
FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa) Rhynchobatus djiddensis australiae Whitley, 1939 =
Rhizotrochus tulipa Pourtalès, 1874 = Polymyces fragilis Rhynchobatus djiddensis Forsskal, 1775
(Pourtalès, 1868) Rhynchobatus immaculatus Last, Ho & Chen, 2013 II
Rhizotrochus typus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 II RHINIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Taiwanese wedgefish
FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa) Rhynchobatus laevis Bloch & Schneider, 1801 II
Rhizotrochus worsleyi Alcock, 1891 = Rhizotrochus typus RHINIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Smoothnose
Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 Wedgefish
Rhodaraea tenuidens Quelch, 1886 = Goniopora Rhynchobatus luebberti Ehrenbaum, 1915 II RHINIDAE
tenuidens (Quelch, 1886) (Elasmobranchii) (E) African Wedgefish
Rhodonessa caryophyllacea (Latham, 1790) I Rhynchobatus palpebratus Compagno & Last, 2008 II
ANATIDAE (Aves) (E) Pink-headed Duck (S) Pato RHINIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Eyebrow Wedgefish
cabecirrosa, Pato de cabeza rosa (F) Canard à tête Rhynchobatus springeri Compagno & Last, 2010 II
rose, Nette à cou rose RHINIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) Broadnose Wedgefish
Rhodopis spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Rhynchopsitta spp. Bonaparte, 1854 I PSITTACIDAE
Rhodopis vesper (Lesson, 1829) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
(Aves) (E) Oasis Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ del Atacama Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha (Swainson, 1827) I
(F) Colibri vesper PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Thick-billed Parrot (S)
Rhodopsammia = Balanophyllia S. V. Wood, 1844 Cotorra-serrana occidental, Loro piquigordo, Periquito
Rhodopsammia affinis Semper, 1872 = Balanophyllia de pico grueso (F) Conure à gros bec, Perruche à gros
stimpsonii (Verrill, 1865) bec, Perruche ara
Rhodopsammia amoena Semper, 1872 = Balanophyllia Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha terrisi (Swainson, 1827) =
carinata (Semper, 1872) Rhynchopsitta terrisi Moore, 1947
Rhodopsammia carinata Semper, 1872 = Balanophyllia Rhynchopsitta terrisi Moore, 1947 I PSITTACIDAE
carinata (Semper, 1872) (Aves) (E) Maroon-fronted Parrot (S) Cotorra-serrana
Rhodopsammia incerta Semper, 1872 = Balanophyllia oriental (F) Conure à front brun
stimpsonii (Verrill, 1865) Rhynchorhina spp. II RHINIDAE (Elasmobranchii)
Rhodopsammia ovalis Semper, 1877 = Balanophyllia Rhynchorhina mauritaniensis Séret & Naylor, 2016 II
cumingii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 RHINIDAE (Elasmobranchii) (E) False Shark Ray
Rhodopsammia parallela Semper, 1872 = Balanophyllia Rhynochetos jubatus Verreaux & Des Murs, 1860 I
parallela (Semper, 1872) RHYNOCHETIDAE (Aves) (E) Kagu (S) Kagú (F)
Rhodopsammia socialis Semper, 1872 = Balanophyllia Kagou, Kagou Huppé
stimpsonii (Verrill, 1865) Rhyticeros spp. I/II BUCEROTIDAE (Aves)
Rhombopsammia spp. Owens 1986 II MICRABACIIDAE Rhyticeros cassidix (Temminck, 1823) = Aceros cassidix
(Anthozoa) (Temminck, 1823)
Rhombopsammia niphada Owens, 1986 II Rhyticeros corrugatus (Temminck, 1832) = Aceros
MICRABACIIDAE (Anthozoa) corrugatus (Temminck, 1832)
Rhombopsammia squiresi Owens, 1986 II Rhyticeros everetti (Rothschild, 1897) II BUCEROTIDAE
MICRABACIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Squires’s Cup Coral (Aves) (E) Sumba Hornbill, Sumba Wreathed Hornbill
(S) Coral pocillo de Squires (S) Cálao de la Sumba (F) Calao de Sumba
Rhoptropella spp. Hewitt, 1937 II GEKKONIDAE Rhyticeros leucocephalus (Vieillot, 1816) = Aceros
(Reptilia) leucocephalus (Vieillot, 1816)
Rhoptropella ocellata (Boulenger, 1885) II Rhyticeros leucocephalus waldeni (Vieillot, 1816) =
GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Namaqua Day Gecko, Aceros waldeni (Sharpe, 1877)

Rhyticeros narcondami Hume, 1873 II BUCEROTIDAE Rinocerontes (S): Rhinocerotidae
(Aves) (E) Narcondam Hornbill (S) Cálao de la Rinoceronte unicornio ãndico (S): Rhinoceros unicornis
Narcondam, Cálao de narcondam (F) Calao de Rinoceronte unicornio ı́ndico (S): Rhinoceros unicornis
Narcondam Ripponia hypolitus (Cramer, 1775) = Troides hypolitus
Rhyticeros plicatus (J. R. Forster, 1781) II (Cramer, 1775)
BUCEROTIDAE (Aves) (E) Kokomo, New Guinea Rip-sack (E): Eschrichtius robustus
Hornbill, New Guinea Wreathed Hornbill, Papuan River-martin, White-eyed (E): Pseudochelidon sirintarae
Hornbill, Plicated Hornbill (F) Calao papou Robin, European (E): Erithacus rubecula
Rhyticeros subruficollis (Blyth, 1843) I BUCEROTIDAE robin, Pekin (E): Leiothrix lutea
(Aves) (E) Blyth’s Hornbill, Blyth’s Wreathed Hornbill, Rockfowl, Bare-headed (E): Picathartes gymnocephalus
Burmese Hornbill, Plain-pouched Hornbill, Rockfowl, Grey-necked (E): Picathartes oreas
Plain-pouched Wreathed Hornbill (S) Cálao gorgiclaro Rockfowl, Red-headed (E): Picathartes oreas
(F) Calao à gorge claire, Calao à poche unie Rockfowl, White-necked (E): Picathartes gymnocephalus
Rhyticeros undulatus (Shaw, 1811) II BUCEROTIDAE Rockfowl, Yellow-headed (E): Picathartes gymnocephalus
(Aves) (E) Bar-pouched Wreathed Hornbill, rock-rat, Central (E): Zyzomys pedunculatus
Bar-throated Wreathed Hornbill, Northern Waved Rock-rat, Macdonnell Range (E): Zyzomys pedunculatus
Hornbill, Wreathed Hornbill (S) Cálao gorginegro (F) rodrigues, Golden bat of (E): Pteropus rodricensis
Calao festonné Roi des vautours (F): Sarcoramphus papa
Rhyticeros waldeni (Sharpe, 1877) = Aceros waldeni Romerolagus diazi (Ferrari-Pérez, 1893) I LEPORIDAE
(Sharpe, 1877) (Mammalia) (E) Volcano Rabbit (S) Conejo de Dı́az,
Rhytidoceros = Aceros J. E. Gray, 1844 Conejo de los volcanes, Conejo zacatuche, Teporingo,
Rhytidoceros everetti Rothschild, 1897 = Rhyticeros Zacatuche (F) Lapin de Diaz, Lapin des volcans
everetti (Rothschild, 1897) Rorcual azul (S): Balaenoptera musculus
Ridley, Atlantic (E): Lepidochelys kempii Rorcual boreal (S): Balaenoptera borealis
Ridley de Kemp (F): Lepidochelys kempii Rorcual común (S): Balaenoptera physalus
Ridley du Pacifique (F): Lepidochelys olivacea Rorcual de Rudolphi (S): Balaenoptera borealis
Ridley, Gulf (E): Lepidochelys kempii Rorcual enano del antarctica (S): Balaenoptera
Ridley, Kemp’s (E): Lepidochelys kempii bonaerensis
Ridley, Mexican (E): Lepidochelys kempii Rorcuales (S): Balaenopteridae
Ridley, Olive (E): Lepidochelys olivacea Rorcual jorobado (S): Megaptera novaeangliae
Ridley, Pacific (E): Lepidochelys olivacea Rorcual menor (S): Balaenoptera acutorostrata
Rieppeleon spp. Matthee, Tilbury & Townsend, 2004 II Rorcual norteno (S): Balaenoptera borealis
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) Rorqual à bosse (F): Megaptera novaeangliae
Rieppeleon brachyurus Günther, 1893 II Rorqual à ventre cannelé (F): Balaenoptera musculus
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Zomba pygmy Rorqual bleu (F): Balaenoptera musculus
chameleon Rorqual boréal (F): Balaenoptera borealis
Rieppeleon brevicaudatus Matschie, 1892 II Rorqual, Common (E): Balaenoptera physalus
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Bearded pygmy Rorqual commun (F): Balaenoptera physalus
chameleon, Short-tailed pygmy chameleon Rorqual de Bryde (F): Balaenoptera edeni
Rieppeleon kerstenii Peters, 1868 II Rorqual d’Eden (F): Balaenoptera edeni
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Kenya leaf Rorqual de Rudolphi (F): Balaenoptera borealis
chameleon, Kenya pygmy chameleon, Kenya stumptail Rorqual de Sibbold (F): Balaenoptera musculus
chameleon, Pygmy grass chameleon Rorqual du Cap (F): Megaptera novaeangliae
Riffleshell, Curtis’ (E): Epioblasma curtisii Rorqual, Lesser (E): Balaenoptera acutorostrata
Riffleshell, Northern (E): Epioblasma torulosa rangiana Rorqual, Rudophi’s (E): Balaenoptera borealis
Riffleshell, Sampson’s (E): Epioblasma sampsonii Rorqual sei (F): Balaenoptera borealis
Riffleshell, Tan (E): Epioblasma walkeri Rorquals, Humpback Whale, (E): Balaenopteridae
Riffleshell, Wabash (E): Epioblasma sampsonii Rorqual, Sibbald’s (E): Balaenoptera musculus
Riffleshell, Yellow (E): Epioblasma florentina Rorqual tropical (F): Balaenoptera edeni
Riflebird, Eastern (E): Ptiloris intercedens Rose de corail (F): Manicina areolata
Riflebird, Magnificent (E): Ptiloris magnificus Rosefinch, Common (E): Carpodacus erythrinus
Riflebird, Paradise (E): Ptiloris paradiseus Rosefinch, Scarlet (E): Carpodacus erythrinus
Riflebird, Queen Victoria’s (E): Ptiloris victoriae rosegrey, Mexican (E): Brachypelma verdezi
Riflebird, Victoria’s (E): Ptiloris victoriae Roselin cramoisi (F): Carpodacus erythrinus
Ringneck, Australian (E): Barnardius zonarius Rosella, Crimson (E): Platycercus elegans
Ringneck, Port Lincoln (E): Barnardius zonarius Rosella, Eastern (E): Platycercus eximius
Rinoceronte blanco (S): Ceratotherium simum Rosella, Golden-mantled (E): Platycercus eximius
Rinoceronte de Java (S): Rhinoceros sondaicus Rosella, Green (E): Platycercus caledonicus
Rinoceronte de Sumatra (S): Dicerorhinus sumatrensis Rosella, Mealy (E): Platycercus adscitus
Rinoceronte negro (S): Diceros bicornis Rosella, Northern (E): Platycercus venustus

Rosella, Pale-headed (E): Platycercus adscitus Chamois (S) Gamuza meridional, Rebeco ibérico (F)
Rosella, Tasmanian (E): Platycercus caledonicus Isard
Rosella, Western (E): Platycercus icterotis Rupicapra pyrenaica ornata Neumann, 1899 II
rosella, White-cheeked (E): Platycercus adscitus BOVIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Abruzzo Chamois,
Rose, Malabar (E): Atrophaneura pandiyana Apennine Chamois (S) Gamuza alpina, Gamuza de los
Rose, Sri Lankan (E): Atrophaneura jophon Abruzzos, Rebeco de los Abruzzos, Rebeco de los
rose, Sri lankan/ceylon (E): Atrophaneura jophon Apeninos (F) Chamois des Abruzzes
Rosmarus rosmarus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Odobenus Rupicapra rupicapra ornata (Linnaeus, 1758) = Rupicapra
rosmarus (Linnaeus, 1758) pyrenaica ornata Neumann, 1899
Rostrhamus spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Rupicola spp. Brisson 1760 II COTINGIDAE (Aves)
Rupicola peruviana (Latham, 1790) = Rupicola peruvianus
Rostrhamus hamatus (Temminck, 1821) II 31
(Latham, 1790)
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Slender-billed Kite (S)
Rupicola peruvianus (Latham, 1790) II COTINGIDAE
Caracolero, Caracolero plomizo, Gavilán pico de Hoz
(Aves) (E) Andean Cock-of-the-rock, Peruvian
(F) Milan à long bec
Cock-of-the-rock, Red Cock-of-the-rock, Scarlet
Rostrhamus sociabilis (Vieillot, 1817) II 31 Cock-of-the-rock (S) Gallito de las sierras, Gallito de
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Everglade Kite, Snail Kite roca peruano, Tunqui (F) Coq-de-roche péruvien
(S) Carocolero común, Gavilán caracolero, Milano Rupicola rupicola (Linnaeus, 1766) II COTINGIDAE
caracolero (F) Milan des marais (Aves) (E) Common Cock-of-the-Rock, Guianan
Roughleg (E): Buteo lagopus Cock-of-the-rock, Orange Cock-of-the-rock, Smaller
Rousserolle de Rodriguez (F): Acrocephalus rodericanus Cock-of-the-rock (S) Gallito de las rocas, Gallito de
Roussette à couronne dorée (F): Acerodon jubatus roca anaranjado (F) Coq-de-roche de Guyane,
Roussette de livingstone (F): Pteropus livingstonii Coq-de-roche orange
Roussette de Palawan (F): Acerodon leucotis Rupornis magnirostris (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) = Buteo
Roussette des ãžles marianes (F): Pteropus mariannus magnirostris (Gmelin, 1788)
Roussette des ãžles samoa (F): Pteropus samoensis Rupornis ridgwayi Cory, 1883 = Buteo ridgwayi (Cory,
Roussette des ãžles tonga (F): Pteropus tonganus 1883)
Roussette des cailloux (F): Pteropus vetulus rustbrown, Costa rican (E): Brachypelma fossorium
Roussette des ı̂les Marianes (F): Pteropus mariannus rustelg, Mexican (E): Brachypelma boehmei
Roussette des ı̂les Marianne (F): Pteropus mariannus rustrump, Yucatan (E): Brachypelma epicureanum
Roussette des ı̂les Palau (F): Pteropus pilosus Saara spp. II AGAMIDAE (Reptilia)
Roussette des ı̂les Samoa (F): Pteropus samoensis Saara asmussi (Strauch, 1863) II AGAMIDAE (Reptilia)
Roussette des ı̂les Tonga (F): Pteropus tonganus (E) Iranian Mastigure, Iranian Spiny-tailed Lizard (F)
Roussette des ı̂les Truk (F): Pteropus insularis Fouette-queue d’Iran
Roussette des ryukyu (F): Pteropus dasymallus Saara hardwickii (Gray, 1827) II AGAMIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
Roussette de Talaud (F): Acerodon humilis Hardwick’s Spiny-tailed Lizard, Indian Mastigure (S)
Roussette noire (F): Pteropus niger Lagarto indio de cola espinosa (F) Fouette-queue de
Roussette rousse (F): Pteropus ornatus Hardwick, Fouette-queue indien
Rrainette arboricole à côtes bleues (F): Agalychnis annae Saara hardwickii Gray, 1845 = Saara hardwickii (Gray,
Ruby, Brazilian (E): Clytolaema rubricauda 1827)
Rucervus duvaucelii (G. Cuvier, 1823) I CERVIDAE Saara loricata (Blanford, 1874) II AGAMIDAE (Reptilia)
(Mammalia) (E) Barasingha, Swamp Deer (S) (E) Iraqi mastigure, Iraqi spiny-tailed lizard,
Barasinga, Ciervo de Duvaucel (F) Barasinga, Mesopotamian Mastigure, Mesopotamian Spiny-tailed
Barasingha, Cerf de Duvaucel Lizard (F) Fouette-queue de Mésopotamie
Rucervus eldii (McClelland, 1842) I CERVIDAE Sabrewing, Buff-breasted (E): Campylopterus duidae
(Mammalia) (E) Brow-antlered Deer, Eld’s Deer, sabrewing, Gray-breasted (E): Campylopterus largipennis
Thamin (S) Ciervo de Eld (F) Cerf d’Eld Sabrewing, Grey-breasted (E): Campylopterus largipennis
Rufibrenta ruficollis (Pallas, 1769) = Branta ruficollis Sabrewing, Lazuline (E): Campylopterus falcatus
(Pallas, 1769) Sabrewing, Napo (E): Campylopterus villaviscensio
Ruiseñor del bambú (S): Leiothrix lutea Sabrewing, Rufous (E): Campylopterus rufus
Rumia (S): Ctenosaura flavidorsalis Sabrewing, Rufous-breasted (E): Campylopterus
Rungwecebus spp. Davenport, Stanley, Sargis, de Luca, hyperythrus
et al., 2006 II CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) Sabrewing, Santa Marta (E): Campylopterus phainopeplus
Rungwecebus kipunji (Ehardt, Butynski, Jones & sabrewing, Scaly-breasted (E): Campylopterus cuvierii
Davenport, 2005) II CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) Sabrewing, Violet (E): Campylopterus hemileucurus
(E) Highland Mangabey, Kipunji Sabrewing, Wedge-tailed (E): Campylopterus curvipennis
Rupicapra ornata Neumann, 1899 = Rupicapra pyrenaica Sabrewing, White-tailed (E): Campylopterus ensipennis
ornata Neumann, 1899 Sacafi (S): Psammobates geometricus
Rupicapra pyrenaica Bonaparte, 1845 II/NC BOVIDAE Sacalia bealei (Gray, 1831) II GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia)
(Mammalia) (E) Pyrenean Chamois, Southern (E) Beale’s-eyed turtle, Beale’s Eyed Turtle

Sacalia pseudocellata Iverson & McCord, 1992 III Mottle-faced Tamarin, Mottle-face tamarin,
GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Chinese False-eyed White-fronted titi monkey (S) Hueviblanco, Tamarin
Turtle jaspeado, Tamarino de caba manchada
Sacalia quadriocellata (Siebenrock, 1903) II Saguinus labiatus (E. Geoffroy in Humboldt, 1812) II
GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Four-eyed Turtle CEBIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Geoffroy’s Tamarin,
Sachacabra (S): Pudu mephistophiles Red-bellied Tamarin, Red-chested mustached tamarin,
Sachavaca (S): Tapirus terrestris Red-chested Tamarin, White-lipped Tamarin (S)
Sägefisch (S): Pristis pristis Bigodeiro, Pichico pecho anaranjado, Tamarino de
Sägefisch (S): Pristis pectinata labios blancos
SAGITTARIIDAE spp. II 31 (Aves) (E) Secretary-Bird (S) Saguinus leucopus (Günther, 1877) I CEBIDAE
Secretario, Serpentario (F) Messager Sagittaire, (Mammalia) (E) Silvery-brown bare-face tamarin,
Secrétaire Des Serpents, Serpentaire Silvery-brown tamarin, White-footed Tamarin (S)
Sagittarius spp. II 31 SAGITTARIIDAE (Aves) Tamarı́n de manos blancas, Tamarı́n de pies blancos,
Titı́ gris (F) Tamarin à pieds blancs
Sagittarius serpentarius (Miller, 1779) II 31
Saguinus martinsi (Thomas, 1912) I CEBIDAE
SAGITTARIIDAE (Aves) (E) Secretarybird, Secretary
(Mammalia) (E) Martin’s bare-face tamarin, Martin’s
bird (S) Secretario, Serpentario (F) Messager
ochraceous bare-face tamarin, Martins’s Bare-faced
sagittaire, Secrétaire des serpents, Serpentaire
Tamarin
Sagmatias australis (Peale, 1848) = Lagenorhynchus
Saguinus melanoleucus (Miranda Ribeiro, 1912) II
australis (Peale, 1848)
CEBIDAE (Mammalia) (E) White/crandall’s saddleback
Sagmatias cruciger (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) =
tamarin, White-mantled Tamarin
Lagenorhynchus cruciger (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824)
Sagmatias obliquidens (Gill, 1865) = Lagenorhynchus Saguinus midas (Linnaeus, 1758) II CEBIDAE
obliquidens Gill, 1865 (Mammalia) (E) Golden-handed tamarin, Midas
tamarin, Red-handed Tamarin, Yellow-handed tamarin
Sagmatias obscurus (Gray, 1828) = Lagenorhynchus
(S) Tamarı́n manos dorados (F) Tamarin ã mains
obscurus (Gray, 1828)
rouge, Tamarin aux mains rousses
Saguinus spp. I/II CEBIDAE (Mammalia)
Saguinus bicolor (Spix, 1823) I CEBIDAE (Mammalia) Saguinus mystax (Spix, 1823) II CEBIDAE (Mammalia)
(E) Bare-faced Tamarin, Brazilian bare-faced tamarin, (E) Black-chested mustached tamarin, Moustached
Pied bare-faced tamarin, Pied bare-face tamarin, Pied Tamarin, Spix’s moustached tamarin (S) Cervecero,
Tamarin (S) Tamarı́n bicolor (F) Tamarin bicolore Pichico barba blanca (F) Tamarin à moustaches
Saguinus bicolor martinsi (Spix, 1823) = Saguinus Saguinus mystax pileatus (Spix, 1823) = Saguinus
martinsi (Thomas, 1912) pileatus (I. Geoffroy & Deville, 1848)
Saguinus fuscicollis (Spix, 1823) II CEBIDAE Saguinus niger (E. Geoffroy, 1803) II CEBIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Andean saddle-back tamarin, (Mammalia) (E) Black-handed tamarin, Black Tamarin
Brown-headed Tamarin, Rio Napo Tamarin, Saguinus nigricollis (Spix, 1823) II CEBIDAE
Saddleback tamarin, Saddle-back Tamarin (S) (Mammalia) (E) Black-and-red Tamarin, Black-mantled
Bebeleche, Chichico de manto rojo, Chico bocablanca, Tamarin, Black mantle tamarin (S) Chichico de manto
Leoncito, Pichico barba blanca (F) Tamarin à manteau negro, Leoncito (F) Tamarin rouge et noir
rouge Saguinus nigricollis graellsi (Spix, 1823) = Saguinus
Saguinus fuscicollis crandalli (Spix, 1823) = Saguinus graellsi Jiménez de la Espada, 1870
melanoleucus (Miranda Ribeiro, 1912) Saguinus oedipus (Linnaeus, 1758) I CEBIDAE
Saguinus fuscicollis melanoleucus (Spix, 1823) = (Mammalia) (E) Cotton-headed Tamarin, Cotton-top
Saguinus melanoleucus (Miranda Ribeiro, 1912) Tamarin (S) Bichichi, Titı́ cabeciblanco, Titı́ de cabeza
Saguinus fuscicollis tripartitus (Spix, 1823) = Saguinus blanca, Titı́ leoncito, Titı́ pielroja (F) Tamarin à
tripartitus (Milne Edwards, 1878) perruque, Tamarin d’Oedipe, Tamarin pinché
Saguinus geoffroyi (Pucheran, 1845) I CEBIDAE Saguinus oedipus geoffroyi (Linnaeus, 1758) = Saguinus
(Mammalia) (E) Cotton-top Marmoset, Geoffroy’s geoffroyi (Pucheran, 1845)
Tamarin, Liszt Monkey, Pinche Marmoset, Red crested Saguinus pileatus (I. Geoffroy & Deville, 1848) II
bare-face tamarin, Rufous-naped Tamarin (S) CEBIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Red-capped Moustached
Tamarãn, Tamarino de Geoffroy, Titã (F) Tamarin de Tamarin
Geoffroy Saguinus tamarin (Link, 1795) = Saguinus midas
Saguinus graellsi Jiménez de la Espada, 1870 II (Linnaeus, 1758)
CEBIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Graells’s Black-mantled Saguinus tripartitus (Milne Edwards, 1878) II CEBIDAE
Tamarin (Mammalia) (E) Golden-mantled Saddle-back Tamarin,
Saguinus imperator (Goeldi, 1907) II CEBIDAE Golden-mantled tamarin, Golden-mantle saddleback
(Mammalia) (E) Black-chinned emperor tamarin, tamarin (S) Chichico amarillo, Chichico de manto
Emperor Tamarin (S) Bigodeiro, Mono bigotudo, anaranjado, Chichico de manto dorado, Pichico barba
Tamarino emperador blanca, Tamarino de espalda dorada
Saguinus inustus (Schwarz, 1951) II CEBIDAE Saguinus ursulus Hoffmannsegg, 1807 II CEBIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Dusky Tamarin, Mottled-face tamarin, (Mammalia) (E) Black Tamarin

Saiga (E): Saiga tatarica saki, Black bearded (E): Chiropotes satanas
Saiga (S): Saiga tatarica Saki, Brown-backed Bearded (E): Chiropotes israelita
Saı̈ga (F): Saiga tatarica Saki, Buffy (E): Pithecia albicans
Saiga borealis (Tschersky, 1876) II/NC 7 BOVIDAE Saki, Buffy (E): Pithecia chrysocephala
(Mammalia) (E) Mongolian Saiga Saki, Buffy (E): Pithecia pithecia
Saiga, Mongolian (E): Saiga borealis saki, Burnished (E): Pithecia inusta
8
Saiga tatarica (Linnaeus, 1766) II BOVIDAE saki, Cazuza’s (E): Pithecia cazuzai
(Mammalia) (E) Saiga, Saiga Antelope (S) Antı́lope Saki chevelu (F): Pithecia monachus
saiga, Saiga (F) Saı̈ga Saki chevelu (F): Pithecia inusta
Saimiri spp. I/II CEBIDAE (Mammalia) Saki chevelu (F): Pithecia milleri
Saı̈miri à dos roux (F): Saimiri oerstedii Saki de cara blanca (S): Pithecia pithecia
Saimiri boliviensis (I. Geoffroy & Blainville, 1834) II Saki de cara blanca (S): Pithecia chrysocephala
CEBIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Black-headed Squirrel Saki de cara pelada (S): Pithecia irrorata
Monkey, Bolivian/peruvian squirrel monkey, Bolivian Saki de cara pelada (S): Pithecia vanzolinii
squirrel monkey (S) Chichilo, Frailecito, Saki de nariz blanca (S): Chiropotes albinasus
Macaco-de-cheiro Saki du humboldt (F): Chiropotes chiropotes
Saimiri collinsi Osgood, 1916 II CEBIDAE (Mammalia) Saki du Rio Negro (F): Chiropotes chiropotes
(E) Common Squirrel Monkey (F) Saı̈miri écureuil Saki, Equatorial (E): Pithecia aequatorialis
Saimiri dorsirrojo (S): Saimiri oerstedii Saki Et Ouakari (F): Pitheciidae
Saı̈miri écureuil (F): Saimiri collinsi saki, Golden-faced (E): Pithecia chrysocephala
Saı̈miri écureuil (F): Saimiri sciureus saki, Hairy (E): Pithecia hirsuta
Saimiri oerstedii (Reinhardt, 1872) I CEBIDAE saki, Humboldt bearded (E): Chiropotes chiropotes
(Mammalia) (E) Black-crowned Central American saki, Isabel’s (E): Pithecia isabela
squirrel monkey, Central American Squirrel Monkey, saki, Miller’s (E): Pithecia milleri
Red-backed Squirrel Monkey (S) Barizo dorsirrojo, Saki, Mittermeier’s Tapajós (E): Pithecia mittermeieri
Mono ardilla, Mono titi, Mono titı́, Saimiri dorsirrojo, Titi Saki, Monk (E): Pithecia milleri
(F) Saı̈miri à dos roux, Singe-écureuil à dos rouge, Saki, Monk (E): Pithecia monachus
Singe-écureuil à dos roux Saki, Monk (E): Pithecia inusta
Saimiri sciureus (Linnaeus, 1758) II CEBIDAE (Mammalia) saki, Napo (E): Pithecia napensis
(E) Common Squirrel Monkey, South american squirrel saki, Napo monk (E): Pithecia napensis
monkey (S) Macaco-de-cheiro (F) Saı̈miri écureuil Saki nariblanco (S): Chiropotes albinasus
Saimiri sciureus boliviensis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Saimiri Saki noir (F): Chiropotes satanas
boliviensis (I. Geoffroy & Blainville, 1834) Saki, Pale-headed (E): Pithecia pithecia
Saimiri sciureus ustus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Saimiri ustus (I. Saki, Pale-headed (E): Pithecia chrysocephala
Geoffroy, 1843) saki, Pisinatti’s bald-faced (E): Pithecia pissinattii
Saimiri ustus (I. Geoffroy, 1843) II CEBIDAE (Mammalia) saki, Pissinatti’s (E): Pithecia pissinattii
(E) Bare-eared squirrel monkey, Golden-backed squirel saki, Red-backed (E): Chiropotes chiropotes
monkey, Golden-backed Squirrel Monkey (S) Saki, Red-backed Bearded (E): Chiropotes chiropotes
Macaco-de-cheiro Saki, Red-bearded (E): Pithecia milleri
Saimiri vanzolinii Ayres, 1985 II CEBIDAE (Mammalia) Saki, Red-bearded (E): Pithecia monachus
(E) Blackish Squirrel Monkey, Black squirrel monkey Saki, Red-bearded (E): Pithecia inusta
(S) Macaco-de-cheiro Saki, Red-nosed (E): Chiropotes albinasus
Saipali (F): Potamotrygon histrix saki, Red-nosed bearded (E): Chiropotes albinasus
Sajou à front blanc (F): Cebus albifrons Saki, Rylands’ Bald-faced (E): Pithecia rylandsi
Sajou à gorge blanche (F): Cebus capucinus Sakis Y Uacarı́s (S): Pitheciidae
Sajou apelle (F): Cebus apella Saki, Tawny-olive Bearded (E): Chiropotes chiropotes
Sajou brun (F): Cebus olivaceus Saki, Uta Hick’s Bearded (E): Chiropotes utahickae
Sakafi (F): Psammobates geometricus saki, Vanzolini’s bald-faced (E): Pithecia vanzolinii
Saker (E): Falco cherrug Saki, White (E): Pithecia albicans
Saki amazónico (S): Pithecia albicans Saki, White-faced (E): Pithecia pithecia
Saki à nez blanc (F): Chiropotes albinasus Saki, White-faced (E): Pithecia chrysocephala
Saki à tête pâle (F): Pithecia chrysocephala Saki, White-nosed (E): Chiropotes albinasus
Saki à tête pâle (F): Pithecia pithecia Saki, White-nosed Bearded (E): Chiropotes albinasus
Saki, Bald-faced (E): Pithecia irrorata Saladang (E): Bos gaurus
Saki, Bald-faced (E): Pithecia vanzolinii Salamander, Chinese Giant (E): Andrias davidianus
Saki barbudo de dorso rojo (S): Chiropotes chiropotes salamander, Crocodile (E): Tylototriton verrucosus
Saki, Bearded (E): Chiropotes chiropotes Salamander, Himalayan (E): Tylototriton shanjing
Saki, Bearded (E): Chiropotes satanas Salamander, Himalayan (E): Tylototriton verrucosus
Saki, Black (E): Chiropotes satanas Salamander, Japanese Giant (E): Andrias japonicus
Saki, Black-and-white (E): Pithecia albicans Salamander, Lake Patzcuaro (E): Ambystoma dumerilii

salamander, North african fire (E): Salamandra algira Sanzinia (E): Sanzinia madagascariensis
Salamander, Tam Dao (E): Paramesotriton deloustali Sanzinia spp. I BOIDAE (Reptilia)
Salamander, Vietnamese (E): Paramesotriton deloustali Sanzinia madagascariensis (Duméril & Bibron, 1844) I
Salamandra algira Bedriaga, 1883 III SALAMANDRIDAE BOIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Madagascar Tree Boa, Sanzinia
(Amphibia) (E) North african fire salamander (S) (S) Boa arborı́cola de Madagascar (F) Boa des forêts
Salamandra norteafricana (F) Salamandre algire de Madagascar, Boa des forits de madagascar
Salamandra alleganiensis Daudin, 1803 = Cryptobranchus Sanzinia volontany Vences & Glaw, 2004 = Sanzinia
alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803) madagascariensis (Duméril & Bibron, 1844)
Salamandra alleghaniensis Gray, 1850 = Cryptobranchus Saola (S): Pseudoryx nghetinhensis
alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803) Saola (E): Pseudoryx nghetinhensis
Salamandra del lago Patzcuaro (S): Ambystoma dumerilii Saola (F): Pseudoryx nghetinhensis
Salamandra gigantea Barton, 1808 = Cryptobranchus Saphir à gorge rousse (F): Hylocharis sapphirina
alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803) Saphir à oreilles blanches (F): Basilinna leucotis
Salamandra gigante de China (S): Andrias davidianus Saphir à queue d’or (F): Hylocharis chrysura
Salamandra gigante de Japón (S): Andrias japonicus Saphir azuré (F): Hylocharis cyanus
Salamandra gigas Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854 = Saphir d’Elicia (F): Hylocharis eliciae
Andrias japonicus (Temminck, 1836) Saphir de Xantus (F): Basilinna xantusii
Salamandra horrida Barton, 1808 = Cryptobranchus Saphir oenome (F): Chrysuronia oenone
alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803) Saphir ulysse (F): Hylocharis grayi
Salamandra maxima Barton, 1808 = Cryptobranchus Sapito dardo trilistado (S): Ameerega trivittata
alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803) Sapito minero (S): Dendrobates leucomelas
Salamandra maxima Schlegel, 1837 = Andrias japonicus Sapito pintado (S): Ameerega picta
(Temminck, 1836) Sapito rojo del yapacana (S): Minyobates steyermarki
Salamandra (megalobatrachus) maxima Schlegel, 1858 = Sapito rufo del chimanta (S): Anomaloglossus rufulus
Andrias japonicus (Temminck, 1836) Sapo del Camerún (S): Amietophrynus channingi
Salamandra (menopoma) gigantea Schlegel, 1858 = Sapo del Camerún (S): Amietophrynus superciliaris
Cryptobranchus alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803) Sapo dorado (S): Incilius periglenes
Salamandra mexicana (S): Ambystoma mexicanum Sapo dorado de Monteverde (S): Incilius periglenes
Salamandra norteafricana (S): Salamandra algira Sapo vivı́paro de África occidental (S): Nimbaphrynoides
Salamandre algire (F): Salamandra algira occidentalis
Salamandre du lac Pàtzcuaro (F): Ambystoma dumerilii Sapo vivı́paro de Malcolm (S): Altiphrynoides malcolmi
Salamandre du Mexique (F): Ambystoma mexicanum Sapo vivı́paro de Osgood (S): Altiphrynoides osgoodi
Salamandre du père David (F): Andrias davidianus Sapphire, Blue-chinned (E): Chlorostilbon notatus
Salamandre géante de Chine (F): Andrias davidianus Sapphire, Blue-headed (E): Hylocharis grayi
Salamandre géante du Japon (F): Andrias japonicus sapphire, Blue-throated (E): Hylocharis eliciae
Salamandrops giganteus Wagler, 1830 = Cryptobranchus sapphire, Gilded (E): Hylocharis chrysura
alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803) Sapphire, Golden-tailed (E): Chrysuronia oenone
Salvator spp. Duméril and Bibron II TEIIDAE (Reptilia) Sapphire, Rufous-throated (E): Hylocharis sapphirina
Salvator duseni Lönnberg, 1910 II TEIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Sapphire, White-chinned (E): Hylocharis cyanus
Yellow Tegu Sapphirewing, Great (E): Pterophanes cyanopterus
Salvator merianae Duméril & Bibron, 1839 II TEIIDAE Sapphironia luminosa Lawrence, 1862 = Lepidopyga
(Reptilia) (E) Argentine Black and White Tegu, goudoti (Bourcier, 1843)
Black-and-white tegu Sappho spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Salvator rufescens Günther, 1871 II TEIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Sappho sparganura (Shaw, 1812) II TROCHILIDAE
Argentine Tegu, Red Tegu (F) Téju rouge (Aves) (E) Red-tailed Comet (S) Colibrı́ cometa,
Sancti Spiritus Trope (S): Tropidophis spiritus Picaflor coludo rojo (F) Colibri sapho
Sandalolitha spp. Quelch 1884 II FUNGIIDAE Sappho sparganurus (Shaw, 1812) = Sappho sparganura
(Anthozoa) (Shaw, 1812)
Sandalolitha africana Veron, 2000 II FUNGIIDAE Saraguato (S): Alouatta pigra
(Anthozoa) Saraguato (S): Alouatta palliata
Sandalolitha dentata Quelch, 1884 II FUNGIIDAE Saraguato negro (S): Alouatta pigra
(Anthozoa) Sarcelle aptère (F): Anas aucklandica
Sandalolitha robusta (Quelch, 1886) II FUNGIIDAE Sarcelle brune (F): Anas aucklandica
(Anthozoa) (E) Basket Coral Sarcelle de Bernier (F): Anas bernieri
Sanglier nain (F): Sus salvanius Sarcelle de Campbell (F): Anas nesiotis
Sanglier pygmée (F): Sus salvanius Sarcelle de la Nouvelle-Zelande (F): Anas chlorotis
Sangsue médicinale (F): Hirudo medicinalis Sarcelle de Laysan (F): Anas laysanensis
Sangsue Officinale (F): Hirudo medicinalis Sarcelle de Madagascar (F): Anas bernieri
Sanguijuela (S): Hirudo medicinalis Sarcelle de Nouvelle-Zélande (F): Anas aucklandica
Sansonnet de Rothschild (F): Leucopsar rothschildi Sarcelle élégante (F): Anas formosa

Sarcelle formose (F): Anas formosa Saucerottia tobaci (Gmelin, 1788) = Amazilia tobaci
Sarcelle malgache de Bernier (F): Anas bernieri (Gmelin, 1788)
Sarcelle terrestre des ı̂les Auckland (F): Anas aucklandica Saucerottia viridigaster (Bourcier, 1843) = Amazilia
Sarcidiorne à crête (F): Sarkidiornis melanotos viridigaster (Bourcier, 1843)
Sarcinula ellisii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 = Galaxea Sauromalus varius Dickerson, 1919 I IGUANIDAE
fascicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Reptilia) (E) Piebald Chuckwalla, San Esteban Island
Sarcinula fascicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) = Galaxea Chuckwalla (F) Chuckwalla de San Esteban
fascicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) Sauvegarde (F): Tupinambis teguixin
Sarcinula hexagonalis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 = Savagliopsis pedata (Gray, 1858) = Aphanipathes pedata
Galaxea fascicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Gray, 1858)
Sarcinula irregularis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 = sawback, Black-knobbed (E): Graptemys nigrinoda
Galaxea fascicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) Sawback, Ringed (E): Graptemys oculifera
Sarcinula laperousiana Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 = Sawback, Yellow Blotched (E): Graptemys flavimaculata
Montastrea curta (Dana, 1846) Sawfish, Common (E): Pristis pristis
Sarcinula pauciradiata Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) = Sawfish, Dwarf (E): Pristis clavata
Galaxea paucisepta Claereboudt, 1990 Sawfishes (E): Pristidae
Sarcogyps spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Sawfish, Freshwater (E): Pristis microdon
Sarcogyps calvus (Scopoli, 1786) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Sawfish, Greattooth (E): Pristis microdon
(Aves) (E) Asian Black Vulture, Asian King Vulture, Sawfish, Green (E): Pristis zijsron
Indian Black Vulture, Indian King Vulture, Pondicherry Sawfish, Knifetooth (E): Anoxypristis cuspidata
Vulture, Red-headed Vulture (S) Buitre cabecirrojo (F) Sawfish, Largetooth (E): Pristis microdon
Vautour royal Sawfish, Leichhardts (E): Pristis microdon
Sarcoramphe roi (F): Sarcoramphus papa
Sawfish, Longcomb (E): Pristis zijsron
Sarcoramphus spp. III CATHARTIDAE (Aves)
Sawfish, Longsnout (E): Pristis zijsron
Sarcoramphus papa (Linnaeus, 1758) III CATHARTIDAE
sawfish, Narrow (E): Anoxypristis cuspidata
(Aves) (E) King Vulture (S) Gallinazo rey, Jote real, Rey
Sawfish, Narrowsnout (E): Pristis zijsron
zamuro, Zopilote rey (F) Carcoramphe roi, Roi des
vautours, Sarcoramphe roi, Vautour page, Vautour sawfish, Olive (E): Pristis zijsron
royal sawfish, Pointed (E): Anoxypristis cuspidata
Sarkidiornis melanotos (Pennant, 1769) II ANATIDAE Sawfish, Queensland (E): Pristis clavata
(Aves) (E) African Comb Duck, Comb Duck, Sawfish, Smalltooth (E): Pristis pectinata
Knob-billed Goose (S) Pato crestado, Pato crestón, Sawfish, Smooth-tooth (E): Pristis pectinata
Pato crestudo, Pato de moco, Pato de monte (F) sawfish, Southern (E): Pristis microdon
Canard à bosse, Canard à bosse bronzé, Canard Sawfish, Wide (E): Pristis pectinata
coronculé, Sarcidiorne à crête SCANDENTIA spp. II (E) Tree Shrews (S) Musarañas
Saropathes spp. Opresko, 2002 II SCHIZOPATHIDAE Arborı́colas O Tupayas (F) Tupaies
(Anthozoa) Scaphiophryne boribory Vences, Raxworthy,
Saropathes margaritae Molodtsova, 2005 II Nussbaum, and Glaw, 2003 II MICROHYLIDAE
SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) (Amphibia)
Saropathes scoparia (Totton, 1923) II Scaphiophryne boribory Grosjean, Glos, Teschke, Glaw
SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) and Vences, 2007 = Scaphiophryne boribory Vences,
Sasin (E): Antilope cervicapra Raxworthy, Nussbaum, and Glaw, 2003
satinbird, Loria’s (E): Cnemophilus loriae Scaphiophryne gottlebei Busse & Böhme, 1992 II
satinbird, Silken (E): Loboparadisea sericea MICROHYLIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Gottlebe’s
satinbird, Velvet (E): Cnemophilus loriae narrow-mouthed frog, Malagasy rainbow frog, Red
satinbird, Yellow (E): Cnemophilus macgregorii Rain Frog
satinbird, Yellow-breasted (E): Loboparadisea sericea Scaphiophryne marmorata Boulenger, 1882 II
Saucerottia beryllina (Lichtenstein, 1830) = Amazilia MICROHYLIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Marbled rain frog
beryllina (Lichtenstein, 1830) Scaphiophryne marmorata Blommers-Schlösser and
Saucerottia cupreicauda (Salvin & Godman, 1884) = Blanc, 1991 = Scaphiophryne marmorata Boulenger,
Amazilia cupreicauda Salvin & Godman, 1884 1882
Saucerottia cyanifrons (Bourcier, 1843) = Amazilia Scaphiophryne marmorata Grosjean, Glos, Teschke, Glaw
cyanifrons (Bourcier, 1843) and Vences, 2007 = Scaphiophryne marmorata
Saucerottia cyanura (Gould, 1859) = Amazilia cyanura Boulenger, 1882
Gould, 1859 Scaphiophryne (scaphiophryne) gottlebei Grosjean, Glos,
Saucerottia edward (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) = Teschke, Glaw & Vences, 2007 = Scaphiophryne
Amazilia edward (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) gottlebei Busse & Böhme, 1992
Saucerottia saucerrottei (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) = Scaphiophryne spinosa Steindachner, 1882 II
Amazilia saucerrottei (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) MICROHYLIDAE (Amphibia)

Scaphiophryne spinosa Grosjean, Glos, Teschke, Glaw Schizopathes affinis Brook, 1889 II SCHIZOPATHIDAE
and Vences, 2007 = Scaphiophryne spinosa (Anthozoa)
Steindachner, 1882 Schizopathes amplispina Opresko, 1997 II
Scaphirhynchus spp. II ACIPENSERIDAE (Actinopteri) SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Scaphirhynchus albus (Forbes & Richardson, 1905) II Schizopathes crassa Brook, 1889 II SCHIZOPATHIDAE
ACIPENSERIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Hackleback, Pallid (Anthozoa)
Sturgeon SCHIZOPATHIDAE spp. Brook, 1889 emend. II
Scaphirhynchus fedtschenkoi Kessler, 1872 = (Anthozoa)
Pseudoscaphirhynchus fedtschenkoi (Kessler, 1872) Schizopsammia songae Cairns, 1994 = Dichopsammia
Scaphirhynchus hermanni Kessler, 1877 = granulosa Song, 1994
Pseudoscaphirhynchus hermanni (Kessler, 1877) Schoenbergia chimaera Rothschild, 1904 = Ornithoptera
Scaphirhynchus kaufmanni Bogdanov, 1874 = chimaera (Rothschild, 1904)
Pseudoscaphirhynchus kaufmanni (Kessler, 1874) Schoenbergia goliath (Oberthür, 1888) = Ornithoptera
Scaphirhynchus mexicanus Giltay, 1928 = Scaphirhynchus goliath Oberthür, 1888
platorynchus (Rafinesque, 1820) Schoenbergia meridionalis Rothschild, 1897 =
Scaphirhynchus platorynchus (Rafinesque, 1820) II Ornithoptera meridionalis (Rothschild, 1897)
ACIPENSERIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Sand Sturgeon, Schoenbergia paradisea = Ornithoptera paradisea
Shovelnose Sturgeon Staudinger, 1893
Scaphirhynchus rafinesquei Heckel, 1836 = Schoenbergia rothschildi (Kenrick, 1911) = Ornithoptera
Scaphirhynchus platorynchus (Rafinesque, 1820) rothschildi Kenrick, 1911
Scaphirhynchus rafinesquii Heckel, 1836 = Schoenbergia tithonus (De Haan, 1840) = Ornithoptera
Scaphirhynchus platorynchus (Rafinesque, 1820) tithonus de Haan, 1840
Scaphirhynchus suttkusi Williams & Clemmer, 1991 II
Scie (F): Pristis pristis
ACIPENSERIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Alabama Sturgeon
Scie commune (F): Pristis pristis
Scapophyllia spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II
Scinque à queue préhensile des Iles Salomons (F):
MERULINIDAE (Anthozoa)
Corucia zebrata
Scapophyllia cylindrica Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 II
Scinque arboricole des Iles Salomon (F): Corucia zebrata
MERULINIDAE (Anthozoa)
Scaptochelys agassizii Cooper, 1861 = Gopherus Scinque géant des Iles Salomon (F): Corucia zebrata
morafkai Murphy, Berry, Edwards, Leviton, Lathrop & Sciurocheirus alleni (Waterhouse, 1838) = Galago alleni
Riedle, 2011 Waterhouse, 1838
Scaptochelys agassizii (Cooper, 1863) = Gopherus Sciurocheirus gabonensis (Gray, 1863) = Galago
agassizii (Cooper, 1863) gabonensis Gray, 1863
Scaptochelys berlandieri (Agassiz, 1857) = Gopherus SCLERACTINIA spp. II/NC (E) Stony Corals (S) Corales
berlandieri (Agassiz, 1857) P étreos (F) Coraux Durs
Sceloglaux spp. NC 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Sclerhelia spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1850 II
Sceloglaux albifacies (G. R. Gray, 1844) NC STRIGIDAE OCULINIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Aves) (E) Laughing Owl, White-faced Owl (S) Sclerhelia alcocki Wells, 1954 = Dendrophyllia alcocki
Lechuzón cariblanco, Nı́nox reidor (F) Chouette à (Wells, 1954)
joues blanches, Ninoxe rieuse Sclerhelia dubia Nemenzo, 1980 II OCULINIDAE
Schistes spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (Anthozoa)
Schistes geoffroyi (Bourcier, 1843) II TROCHILIDAE Sclerhelia formosa (Alcock, 1898) = Madrepora oculata
(Aves) (E) Eastern wedge-billed hummingbird, Linnaeus, 1758
Wedge-billed Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ picocuña, Sclerhelia hirtella (Pallas, 1766) II OCULINIDAE
Colibrı́ pico de cuña, Colibrı́ piquicunna (F) Colibri de (Anthozoa)
Geoffroy Scléropage d’Asie (F): Scleropages inscriptus
Schizoculina spp. Wells 1937 II OCULINIDAE Scléropage d’Asie (F): Scleropages formosus
(Anthozoa) Scleropage formosus (F): Scleropages formosus
Schizoculina africana (Thiel, 1928) II OCULINIDAE Scleropages aureus Pouyaud, Sudarto & Teugels, 2003 =
(Anthozoa) Scleropages formosus (Müller & Schlegel, 1844)
Schizoculina arbuscula (L. Agassiz, 1864) = Oculina Scleropages formosus (Müller & Schlegel, 1844) I
arbuscula L. Agassiz in Verrill, 1864 OSTEOGLOSSIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Arowana, Asian
Schizoculina fissipara (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) II Arowana, Asian Bonytongue, Dragonfish, Golden
OCULINIDAE (Anthozoa) Arowana, Golden Dragon Fish, Kelesa, Malayan
Schizocyathus spp. Pourtalès 1874 II GUYNIIDAE Bonytongue (S) Pez lengüihueso malayo (F)
(Anthozoa) Scléropage d’Asie, Scleropage formosus
Schizocyathus fissilis Pourtalès, 1874 II GUYNIIDAE Scleropages inscriptus Roberts, 2012 I
(Anthozoa) (E) Split Coral (S) Coral fisible OSTEOGLOSSIDAE (Actinopteri) (E) Arowana, Asian
Schizopathes spp. Brook 1889 II SCHIZOPATHIDAE Arowana, Asian Bonytongue, Dragonfish, Golden
(Anthozoa) Arowana, Golden Dragon Fish, Kelesa, Malayan

Bonytongue (S) Pez lengüihueso malayo (F) Scops-Owl, Celebes (E): Otus manadensis
Scléropage d’Asie Scops-Owl, Collared (E): Otus bakkamoena
Scleropages legendrei Pouyaud, Sudarto & Teugels, 2003 Scops-Owl, Common (E): Otus scops
= Scleropages formosus (Müller & Schlegel, 1844) Scops-Owl, Comoro (E): Otus pauliani
Scleropages macrocephalus Pouyaud, Sudarto & Teugels, Scops-Owl, Elegant (E): Otus elegans
2003 = Scleropages formosus (Müller & Schlegel, Scops-Owl, Eurasian (E): Otus scops
1844) Scops-Owl, Flores (E): Otus alfredi
Scobatus = Glaucostegus Scops-Owl, Giant (E): Mimizuku gurneyi
Scobatus granulatus Cuvier, 1829 = Glaucostegus Scops-Owl, Grand Comoro (E): Otus pauliani
granulatus Cuvier, 1829 Scops-Owl, Indian (E): Otus bakkamoena
Scobatus halavi Forsskal,1775 = Glaucostegus halavi Scops-Owl, Javan (E): Otus angelinae
Forsskal, 1775 Scops-Owl, Lesser Sunda (E): Otus silvicola
Scolopax borealis J. R. Forster, 1772 = Numenius borealis Scops-owl, Luzon (E): Otus longicornis
(Forster, 1772) scops-owl, Luzon highland (E): Otus longicornis
Scolopax rubra Linnaeus, 1758 = Eudocimus ruber scops-owl, Luzon lowland (E): Otus megalotis
(Linnaeus, 1758) Scops-Owl, Madagascar (E): Otus rutilus
Scolymia spp. Haime 1852 II MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa) Scops-Owl, Malagasy (E): Otus rutilus
Scolymia australis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) II Scops-Owl, Mantanani (E): Otus mantananensis
MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Button Coral Scops-Owl, Mayotte (E): Otus mayottensis
Scolymia cubensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849) II Scops-Owl, Mentaur (E): Otus umbra
MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Artichoke Coral, Solitary Scops-Owl, Mentawai (E): Otus mentawi
Disk Coral (S) Alcachofa de mar (F) Corail coeur Scops-Owl, Mindanao (E): Otus mirus
d’artichaut scops-owl, Mindanao highland (E): Otus mirus
Scolymia lacera (Pallas, 1766) II MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa) Scops-Owl, Mindoro (E): Otus mindorensis
(E) Atlantic Mushroom Coral, Spiny Flower Coral (S) Scops-Owl, Moheli (E): Otus moheliensis
Micetocoral del Atlántico (F) Corail champignon de Scops-Owl, Moluccan (E): Otus magicus
l’atlantique Scops-Owl, Morden’s (E): Otus ireneae
Scolymia vitiensis Brüggemann, 1877 II MUSSIDAE Scops-Owl, Mountain (E): Otus spilocephalus
(Anthozoa) (E) Doughnut Coral Scops-Owl, Nicobar (E): Otus alius
Scolymia wellsii Laborel, 1967 II MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa) Scops-Owl, Oriental (E): Otus sunia
(E) Solitary Disk Coral (S) Micetocoral laminar (F) Scops-owl, Palawan (E): Otus fuliginosus
Corail solitaire de wells Scops-Owl, Pallid (E): Otus brucei
Scops spp. II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Scops-Owl, Papuan (E): Otus magicus
Scops barbarus Sclater & Salvin, 1868 = Otus barbarus Scops-Owl, Pemba (E): Otus pembaensis
(Sclater & Salvin, 1868) Scops-Owl, Philippine (E): Otus megalotis
Scops beccarii Salvadori, 1876 = Otus beccarii Salvadori, Scops-Owl, Rajah (E): Otus brookii
1876 Scops-Owl, Reddish (E): Otus rufescens
Scops brookii Sharpe, 1892 = Otus brookii (Sharpe, 1892) Scops-Owl, Ryukyu (E): Otus elegans
Scops cooperi Ridgway, 1878 = Otus cooperi (Ridgway, Scops-Owl, Sandy (E): Otus icterorhynchus
1878) Scops-Owl, Sangihe (E): Otus collari
Scops flammeola Kaup, 1853 = Otus flammeolus (Kaup, scops-owl, Sao Tome (E): Otus hartlaubi
1853) Scops-Owl, Sao Tomé (E): Otus hartlaubi
Scops géant de Guerney (F): Mimizuku gurneyi scops-owl, Serendib (E): Otus thilohoffmanni
Scops icterorhynchus Shelley, 1873 = Otus icterorhynchus Scops-owl, Seychelles (E): Otus insularis
(Shelley, 1873) Scops-Owl, Simeulue (E): Otus umbra
Scops ingens Salvin, 1897 = Otus ingens (Salvin, 1897) Scops-Owl, Sokoke (E): Otus ireneae
Scops kennicottii Elliot, 1867 = Otus kennicottii (Elliot, Scops-Owl, Spotted (E): Otus spilocephalus
1867) Scops-Owl, Striated (E): Otus brucei
Scops longicornis Ogilvie-Grant, 1894 = Otus longicornis Scops-Owl, Sulawesi (E): Otus manadensis
(Ogilvie-Grant, 1894) Scops-Owl, Sunda (E): Otus bakkamoena
Scops manadensis Quoy & Gaimard, 1830 = Otus Scops-Owl, Torotoroka (E): Otus madagascariensis
manadensis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1830) Scops-Owl, Wallace’s (E): Otus silvicola
Scops mantananensis Sharpe, 1892 = Otus Scops-Owl, White-faced (E): Ptilopsis leucotis
mantananensis (Sharpe, 1892) Scops-Owl, White-fronted (E): Otus sagittatus
Scops mindorensis Whitehead, 1899 = Otus mindorensis Scops philippensis G. R. Gray, 1844 = Bubo philippensis
(Whitehead, 1899) (Kaup, 1851)
Scops-Owl, African (E): Otus senegalensis Scops rutilus Pucheran, 1849 = Otus rutilus (Pucheran,
Scops-Owl, Andaman (E): Otus balli 1849)
Scops-owl, Anjouan (E): Otus capnodes Scops senegalensis Swainson, 1837 = Otus senegalensis
Scops-owl, Biak (E): Otus beccarii (Swainson, 1837)

Scops silvicola Wallace, 1864 = Otus silvicola (Wallace, Scrub-bird, Western (E): Atrichornis clamosus
1864) scrubird, Western (E): Atrichornis clamosus
Scops sunia Hodgson, 1836 = Otus sunia (Hodgson, Scurria = Poecilotheria
1836) Scurria fasciata Ausserer, 1871 = Poecilotheria subfusca
Scops trichopsis Wagler, 1832 = Otus trichopsis (Wagler, Pocock, 1895
1832) Scurria fasciata C.L. Koch, 1850 = Poecilotheria fasciata
Scops whiteheadi Ogilvie-Grant, 1895 = Otus megalotis Seacow (E): Trichechus senegalensis
(Walden, 1875) Sea-Eagle, Pallas’s (E): Haliaeetus leucoryphus
Scorpio dictator Pocock, 1888 = Pandinus dictator Sea-Eagle, Sanford’s (E): Haliaeetus sanfordi
(Pocock, 1888) Sea-Eagle, Solomon (E): Haliaeetus sanfordi
Scorpion dictateur (F): Pandinus dictator Sea-Eagle, Steller’s (E): Haliaeetus pelagicus
Scorpion empereur (F): Pandinus camerounensis Sea-Eagle, White-bellied (E): Haliaeetus leucogaster
Scorpion empereur (F): Pandinus roeseli sea-eagle, White-tailed (E): Haliaeetus albicilla
Scorpion empereur (F): Pandinus imperator Seahorse (E): Hippocampus histrix
Scorpion, Emperor (E): Pandinus roeseli Seahorse, Barbour’s (E): Hippocampus barbouri
Scorpion, Emperor (E): Pandinus camerounensis Seahorse, Bargibant’s (E): Hippocampus bargibanti
Scorpion, Emperor (E): Pandinus imperator Seahorse, Bargibant’s Pygmy (E): Hippocampus
Scorpion, Giant Senegalese (E): Pandinus gambiensis bargibanti
Scotopelia spp. II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Seahorse, Big-bellied (E): Hippocampus abdominalis
Scotopelia bouvieri Sharpe, 1875 II 34 STRIGIDAE Seahorse, Bigbelly (E): Hippocampus abdominalis
(Aves) (E) Bouvier’s fishing owl, Vermiculated fishing Seahorse, Big-belly (E): Hippocampus abdominalis
owl, Vermiculated Fishing-Owl (S) Cárabo pescador Seahorse, Big-head (E): Hippocampus angustus
vermiculado (F) Chouette-pêcheuse de Bouvier Seahorse, Black (E): Hippocampus kuda
Scotopelia peli (Bonaparte, 1850) II 34 STRIGIDAE Seahorse, Black (E): Hippocampus hippocampus
(Aves) (E) Pel’s fishing owl, Pel’s Fishing-Owl (S) Seahorse, Black (E): Hippocampus erectus
Cárabo pescador común, Lechuza pescadora (F) Seahorse, Brazilian (E): Hippocampus reidi
Chouette pêcheuse, Chouette-pêcheuse de Pel Seahorse, Brown (E): Hippocampus erectus
Scotopelia ussheri Sharpe, 1871 II 34 STRIGIDAE Seahorse, Bullneck (E): Hippocampus minotaur
(Aves) (E) Rufous fishing owl, Rufous Fishing-Owl, Seahorse, Cape (E): Hippocampus capensis
Ussher’s fishing owl (S) Búho pescador rojizo, Cárabo Seahorse, Chilka (E): Hippocampus kuda
pescador rojizo (F) Chouette d’Ussher, Seahorse, Coleman’s Pygmy (E): Hippocampus colemani
Chouette-pêcheuse rousse Seahorse, Collar (E): Hippocampus jugumus
Screech-Owl, Balsas (E): Otus seductus Seahorse, Collared (E): Hippocampus jugumus
Screech-Owl, Bare-shanked (E): Otus clarkii Seahorse, Coloured (E): Hippocampus kuda
Screech-Owl, Bearded (E): Otus barbarus Seahorse, Common (E): Hippocampus whitei
Screech-Owl, Black-capped (E): Otus atricapilla Seahorse, Common (E): Hippocampus kuda
Screech-Owl, Cinnamon (E): Otus petersoni Seahorse, Crowned (E): Hippocampus coronatus
Screech-Owl, Cloud-forest (E): Otus marshalli Seahorse, Denise’s Pygmy (E): Hippocampus denise
Screech-owl, Colombian (E): Otus colombianus Seahorse, Dwarf (E): Hippocampus zosterae
Screech-Owl, Cuban (E): Gymnoglaux lawrencii Seahorse, Dwarf Thorny (E): Hippocampus pusillus
Screech-Owl, Eastern (E): Otus asio Seahorse, Eastern Potbelly (E): Hippocampus
Screech-Owl, Guatemalan (E): Otus guatemalae abdominalis
Screech-Owl, Hoy’s (E): Otus hoyi Seahorse, Eastern Spiny (E): Hippocampus angustus
Screech-Owl, Koepcke’s (E): Otus koepckeae Seahorse, Estuarine (E): Hippocampus kuda
Screech-Owl, Long-tufted (E): Otus sanctaecatarinae Seahorse, Estuary (E): Hippocampus kuda
Screech-Owl, Pacific (E): Otus cooperi Seahorse, False-eye (E): Hippocampus planifrons
Screech-Owl, Peruvian (E): Otus roboratus Seahorse, False-eyed (E): Hippocampus planifrons
Screech-Owl, Puerto Rican (E): Otus nudipes Seahorse, Fisher’s (E): Hippocampus fisheri
Screech-Owl, Rufescent (E): Otus ingens Seahorse, Flatface (E): Hippocampus planifrons
Screech-Owl, Santa Barbara (E): Otus barbarus Seahorse, Flat-faced (E): Hippocampus dahli
Screech-Owl, Tawny-bellied (E): Otus watsonii Seahorse, Flat-faced (E): Hippocampus trimaculatus
Screech-Owl, Tropical (E): Otus choliba Seahorse, Giant (E): Hippocampus ingens
Screech-Owl, Variable (E): Otus atricapilla Seahorse, Giraffe (E): Hippocampus camelopardalis
Screech-Owl, Vermiculated (E): Otus vermiculatus seahorse, Gorgonian (E): Hippocampus bargibanti
Screech-Owl, Western (E): Otus kennicottii Seahorse, Great (E): Hippocampus kelloggi
Screech-Owl, West Peruvian (E): Otus roboratus Seahorse, Half-spined (E): Hippocampus spinosissimus
Screech-Owl, Whiskered (E): Otus trichopsis seahorse, Hawaiian (E): Hippocampus fisheri
Screech-Owl, White-throated (E): Otus albogularis Seahorse, Hedgehog (E): Hippocampus spinosissimus
Scrub-bird, Noisy (E): Atrichornis clamosus Seahorse, High-crown (E): Hippocampus whitei
scrubbird, Noisy (E): Atrichornis clamosus seahorse, High-crowned (E): Hippocampus coronatus

Seahorse, Japanese (E): Hippocampus mohnikei Seahorse, Tiger-snout (E): Hippocampus subelongatus
Seahorse, Jayakar’s (E): Hippocampus jayakari seahorse, Tiger tail (E): Hippocampus comes
Seahorse, Kellogg’s (E): Hippocampus kelloggi Seahorse, Tiger-tail (E): Hippocampus comes
Seahorse, Knobby (E): Hippocampus breviceps Seahorse, Tiger-tailed (E): Hippocampus comes
Seahorse, Knysna (E): Hippocampus capensis Seahorse, Tyro (E): Hippocampus tyro
seahorse, Lemur-tail (E): Hippocampus mohnikei Seahorse, Walea Pygmy (E): Hippocampus satomiae
Seahorse, Lichtenstein’s (E): Hippocampus lichtensteinii Seahorse, West African (E): Hippocampus algiricus
Seahorse, Lined (E): Hippocampus erectus Seahorse, West Australian (E): Hippocampus
Seahorse, Longnose (E): Hippocampus trimaculatus subelongatus
Seahorse, Longnose (E): Hippocampus dahli Seahorse, Western Australian (E): Hippocampus angustus
Seahorse, Longsnout (E): Hippocampus reidi Seahorse, Western Spiny (E): Hippocampus angustus
Seahorse, Long-snout (E): Hippocampus reidi Seahorse, White’s (E): Hippocampus whitei
Seahorse, Long-snouted (E): Hippocampus guttulatus Seahorse, Winged (E): Hippocampus spinosissimus
Seahorse, Longspine (E): Hippocampus histrix Seahorse, Yellow (E): Hippocampus erectus
seahorse, Lowcrown (E): Hippocampus dahli Seahorse, Yellow (E): Hippocampus kuda
Seahorse, Low-crowned (E): Hippocampus dahli Seahorse, Zebra (E): Hippocampus zebra
Seahorse, Low-crowned (E): Hippocampus trimaculatus Seahorse, Zebra-snout (E): Hippocampus barbouri
Seahorse, Maned (E): Hippocampus guttulatus Seal, Afro-Australian Fur (E): Arctocephalus pusillus
Seahorse, Monte Bello (E): Hippocampus zebra Seal, Amsterdam Island Fur (E): Arctocephalus tropicalis
Seahorse, Narrow-bellied (E): Hippocampus angustus Seal, Antarctic Fur (E): Arctocephalus gazella
Seahorse, New Holland (E): Hippocampus whitei seal, Antipodean fur (E): Arctocephalus forsteri
Seahorse, Northern (E): Hippocampus erectus seal, Australasian fur (E): Arctocephalus forsteri
Seahorse, Northern Spiny (E): Hippocampus angustus seal, Australian fur (E): Arctocephalus pusillus
Seahorse, Oceanic (E): Hippocampus kuda seal, Black fur (E): Arctocephalus forsteri
Seahorse, Offshore (E): Hippocampus kelloggi seal, Brown fur (E): Arctocephalus pusillus
Seahorse, Pacific (E): Hippocampus ingens Seal, Cape Fur (E): Arctocephalus pusillus
Seahorse, Paradoxical (E): Hippocampus paradoxus Seal, Caribbean Monk (E): Monachus tropicalis
sea-horse, Patagonian (E): Hippocampus patagonicus Seal, Galapagos Fur (E): Arctocephalus galapagoensis
Seahorse, Patagonian (E): Hippocampus patagonicus Seal, Galapagos Islands Fur (E): Arctocephalus
seahorse, Pontoh‘s pygmy (E): Hippocampus pontohi galapagoensis
Seahorse, Pontoh’s Pygmy (E): Hippocampus pontohi Seal, Guadalupe Fur (E): Arctocephalus townsendi
Seahorse, Pot-bellied (E): Hippocampus abdominalis Seal, Hawaiian Monk (E): Monachus schauinslandi
Seahorse, Pot-belly (E): Hippocampus abdominalis Seal, Juan Fernández Fur (E): Arctocephalus philippii
Seahorse, Pygmy (E): Hippocampus bargibanti Seal, Kerguelen Fur (E): Arctocephalus gazella
Seahorse, Pygmy Thorny (E): Hippocampus pusillus seal, Long-nosed fur (E): Arctocephalus forsteri
Seahorse, Queensland (E): Hippocampus spinosissimus Seal, Lower Californian Fur (E): Arctocephalus townsendi
Seahorse, Réunion (E): Hippocampus kuda Seal, Mediterranean Monk (E): Monachus monachus
Seahorse, Satomi’s Pygmy (E): Hippocampus satomiae Seal, New Zealand Fur (E): Arctocephalus forsteri
Seahorse, Shiho’s (E): Hippocampus sindonis Seal, South African Fur (E): Arctocephalus pusillus
Seahorse, Shindo’s (E): Hippocampus sindonis Seal, South American Fur (E): Arctocephalus australis
Seahorse, Short-head (E): Hippocampus breviceps Seal, South Atlantic Elephant (E): Mirounga leonina
Seahorse, Short-headed (E): Hippocampus breviceps seal, South australian fur (E): Arctocephalus forsteri
seahorse, Short snouted (E): Hippocampus hippocampus Seal, Southern Elephant (E): Mirounga leonina
Seahorse, Short-snouted (E): Hippocampus breviceps Seal, Southern Fur (E): Arctocephalus australis
Seahorse, Short-snouted (E): Hippocampus hippocampus Seal, Subantarctic Fur (E): Arctocephalus tropicalis
Seahorse, Sindo’s (E): Hippocampus sindonis Seal, West Indian (E): Monachus tropicalis
Seahorse, Slender (E): Hippocampus reidi Seal, West Indian Monk (E): Monachus tropicalis
seahorse, Smooth (E): Hippocampus trimaculatus Secrétaire des serpents (F): Sagittarius serpentarius
Seahorse, Softcoral (E): Hippocampus debelius Secretario (S): Sagittarius serpentarius
Seahorse, Spiny (E): Hippocampus histrix Secretario, Serpentario (S): Sagittariidae
Seahorse, Spiny (E): Hippocampus guttulatus Secretarybird (E): Sagittarius serpentarius
Seahorse, Spotted (E): Hippocampus erectus Secretary-Bird (E): Sagittariidae
Seahorse, Spotted (E): Hippocampus kuda Selachus pennantii Cornish, 1885 = Cetorhinus maximus
Seahorse, Sydney (E): Hippocampus whitei (Gunnerus, 1765)
Seahorse, Thorny (E): Hippocampus histrix Selanonius walkeri Fleming, 1828 = Lamna nasus
Seahorse, Three-spot (E): Hippocampus trimaculatus (Bonnaterre, 1788)
Seahorse, Three-spot (E): Hippocampus dahli Selasphorus spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Seahorse, Three-spotted (E): Hippocampus dahli Selasphorus ardens Salvin, 1870 II TROCHILIDAE
Seahorse, Three-spotted (E): Hippocampus trimaculatus (Aves) (E) Glow-throated Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́
seahorse, Tiger snout (E): Hippocampus subelongatus ardiente (F) Colibri ardent

Selasphorus calliope (Gould, 1847) = Stellula calliope Houlemán, Langur común, Langur hanuman (F)
(Gould, 1847) Entelle, Houleman
Selasphorus ellioti (Ridgway, 1878) = Atthis ellioti Semnopithecus entellus ajax (Dufresne, 1797) =
Ridgway, 1878 Semnopithecus ajax (Pocock, 1928)
Selasphorus flammula Salvin, 1864 II TROCHILIDAE Semnopithecus entellus dussumieri (Dufresne, 1797) =
(Aves) (E) Cerise-throated Hummingbird, Semnopithecus dussumieri I. Geoffroy, 1843
Heliotrope-throated Hummingbird, Volcano Semnopithecus entellus hector (Dufresne, 1797) =
Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ volcanero (F) Colibri flammule Semnopithecus hector (Pocock, 1928)
Selasphorus heloisa (Lesson & DeLattre, 1839) = Atthis Semnopithecus entellus hypoleucos (Dufresne, 1797) =
heloisa (Lesson & DeLattre, 1839) Semnopithecus hypoleucos Blyth, 1841
Selasphorus platycercus (Swainson, 1827) II Semnopithecus entellus priam (Dufresne, 1797) =
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Broad-tailed Hummingbird Semnopithecus priam Blyth, 1844
(S) Colibrı́ coliancho, Zumbador coliancho (F) Colibri à Semnopithecus geei (Khajuria, 1956) = Trachypithecus
queue large geei Khajuria, 1956
Selasphorus rufus (Gmelin, 1788) II TROCHILIDAE Semnopithecus hector (Pocock, 1928) I
(Aves) (E) Rufous Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ rufo, CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Gray langur,
Zumbador rufo (F) Colibri roux Lesser hill langur, Tarai gray langur, Tarai Grey Langur,
Selasphorus sasin (Lesson, 1829) II TROCHILIDAE Tarai sacred langur
(Aves) (E) Allen’s Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ de Allen, Semnopithecus hypoleucos Blyth, 1841 I
Zumbador de Allen (F) Colibri d’Allen CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Black-footed
gray langur, Black-footed Grey Langur, Dark-legged
Selasphorus scintilla (Gould, 1851) II TROCHILIDAE
malabar langur, Malabar sacred langur
(Aves) (E) Scintillant Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́
centelleante (F) Colibri scintillant Semnopithecus johnii (Fischer, 1829) = Trachypithecus
johnii (J. Fischer, 1829)
Selasphorus simoni Carriker, 1910 = Selasphorus
Semnopithecus pileatus Blyth, 1843 = Trachypithecus
flammula Salvin, 1864
pileatus (Blyth, 1843)
Selasphorus torridus Salvin, 1870 = Selasphorus
Semnopithecus priam Blyth, 1844 I
flammula Salvin, 1864
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Coromandel
Selenarctos thibetanus (G. Cuvier, 1823) = Ursus sacred langur, Madras grey langur, Tufted gray langur,
thibetanus G. Cuvier, 1823 Tufted Grey Langur
Selenidera maculirostris (Lichtenstein, 1823) III Semnopithecus schistaceus Hodgson, 1840 I
RAMPHASTIDAE (Aves) (E) Spot-billed Toucanet (S) CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Central
Tucancito picomaculado, Tucán de pico acanalado, Himalayan langur, Nepal gray langur, Nepal Grey
Tucanete piquimaculado (F) Toucanet à bec tacheté Langur
Seleucidis spp. Lesson 1835 II PARADISAEIDAE (Aves) Semnopithèque à front blanc (F): Presbytis frontata
Seleucidis melanoleuca (Daudin, 1800) = Seleucidis Semnopithèque blanchâtre (F): Trachypithecus vetulus
melanoleucus (Daudin, 1800) Semnopithèque de François (F): Trachypithecus francoisi
Seleucidis melanoleucus (Daudin, 1800) II Semnopithèque de Gee (F): Trachypithecus geei
PARADISAEIDAE (Aves) (E) Twelve-wired Semnopithèque de Hose (F): Presbytis hosei
Bird-of-paradise (F) Paradisier multifil Semnopithèque de Mentawi (F): Presbytis potenziani
Semioptera spp. Gray 1859 II PARADISAEIDAE (Aves) Semnopithèque de Phayre (F): Trachypithecus phayrei
Semioptera wallacii Gould, 1859 II PARADISAEIDAE Semnopithèque des Nilgiris (F): Trachypithecus johnii
(Aves) (E) Standardwing, Standardwing Semnopithèque de Thomas (F): Presbytis thomasi
bird-of-paradise, Standard-wing Bird-of-paradise, Semnopithèque doré (F): Trachypithecus geei
Wallace’s Standardwing (F) Paradisier de Wallace Semnopithèque mélalophe (F): Presbytis melalophos
Semnopithecus spp. I CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) Semnopithèque obscur (F): Trachypithecus obscurus
Semnopithecus ajax (Pocock, 1928) I Semnopithèque rubicond (F): Presbytis rubicunda
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Chamba sacred Semnornis ramphastinus (Jardine, 1855) III
langur, Dark-eyed Himalayan langur, Himalayan gray CAPITONIDAE (Aves) (E) Toucan Barbet (S) Cabezón
langur, Kashmir gray langur, Kashmir Grey Langur, tucán (F) Cabézon toucan, Caebézon toucan, Toucan
Western Himalayan langur barbet
Semnopithecus dussumieri I. Geoffroy, 1843 I Sephanoides spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Dussumier’s Sephanoides fernandensis (King, 1831) II
malabar langur, Dussumier’s sacred langur, Southern TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Juan fernandez firecrown,
plains gray langur, Southern Plains Grey Langur Juan Fernández Firecrown (S) Colibrı́ de Juan
Semnopithecus entellus (Dufresne, 1797) I Fernández (F) Colibri robinson
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Bengal Sephanoides sephaniodes (Lesson & Garnot, 1827) =
hanuman langur, Common Langur, Entellus Langur, Sephanoides sephanoides (Lesson, 1827)
Grey Langur, Hanuman Langur, Northern plains gray Sephanoides sephanoides (Lesson, 1827) II
langur, Northern Plains Grey Langur, True Langur (S) TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Green-backed Firecrown (S)

Colibrı́ austral, Picaflor cabeza granate (F) Colibri du Serpent aquatique caréné à damier (F): Xenochrophis
Chili tytleri
Serau (S): Capricornis sumatraensis Serpent aquatique caréné à damier (F): Xenochrophis
Seriatopora spp. Lamarck 1816 II POCILLOPORIDAE piscator
(Anthozoa) Serpent aquatique caréné à damier (F): Xenochrophis
Seriatopora aculeata Quelch, 1886 II schnurrenbergeri
POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa) Serpent ardoisé (F): Atretium schistosum
Seriatopora angulata Klunzinger, 1879 = Seriatopora Serpentario (S): Sagittarius serpentarius
hystrix Dana, 1846 Serpent à sonnette tropical (F): Crotalus durissus
Seriatopora caliendrum Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 II Serpent corail (F): Micrurus diastema
POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Birdsnest coral Serpent corail à bandes noires (F): Micrurus ruatanus
Seriatopora caliendrum gracilis Hemprich & Ehrenberg, Serpent corail à bandes noires (F): Micrurus nigrocinctus
1834 = Seriatopora caliendrum Hemprich & Serpent d’eau à museau de chien (F): Cerberus rynchops
Ehrenberg, 1834 Serpent d’eau à ventre blanc (F): Cerberus rynchops
Seriatopora crassa Quelch, 1886 = Seriatopora hystrix Serpent-Eagle, African (E): Dryotriorchis spectabilis
Dana, 1846 Serpent-Eagle, Andaman (E): Spilornis elgini
Seriatopora dendritica Veron, 2000 II Serpent-Eagle, Andaman Dark (E): Spilornis elgini
POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa) Serpent-Eagle, Celebes (E): Spilornis rufipectus
Seriatopora guttatus Veron, 2000 II POCILLOPORIDAE Serpent-Eagle, Congo (E): Dryotriorchis spectabilis
(Anthozoa) Serpent-Eagle, Crested (E): Spilornis cheela
Seriatopora hystrix Dana, 1846 II POCILLOPORIDAE Serpent-Eagle, Dark (E): Spilornis elgini
(Anthozoa) (E) Needle Coral, Thin birdsnest coral serpent-eagle, Great nicobar (E): Spilornis klossi
Seriatopora lineata (Linnaeus, 1758) = Seriatopora hystrix Serpent-Eagle, Kinabalu (E): Spilornis kinabaluensis
Dana, 1846 Serpent-Eagle, Madagascar (E): Eutriorchis astur
Seriatopora octoptera Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 = Serpent-Eagle, Mentawai (E): Spilornis cheela
Seriatopora caliendrum Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 Serpent-eagle, Mountain (E): Spilornis kinabaluensis
Seriatopora prescillae Nemenzo = Seriatopora caliendrum Serpent-Eagle, Natuna (E): Spilornis cheela
Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834 Serpent-Eagle, Nias (E): Spilornis cheela
Seriatopora stellata Quelch, 1886 II POCILLOPORIDAE Serpent-Eagle, Ryukyu (E): Spilornis cheela
(Anthozoa) Serpent-Eagle, Simeulue (E): Spilornis cheela
Seriatopora straeleni Thiel, 1932 = Seriatopora hystrix Serpent-Eagle, Sulawesi (E): Spilornis rufipectus
Dana, 1846 Serpent gomme (F): Charina bottae
Sericotes = Eulampis Serpent ratier (F): Ptyas mucosus
Sericotes holosericeus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Eulampis Serpent ratier indien (F): Ptyas mucosus
holosericeus (Linnaeus, 1758) Serpent ratier oriental (F): Ptyas mucosus
Serin (E): Serinus serinus Serval (S): Leptailurus serval
Serin cini (F): Serinus serinus Serval (F): Leptailurus serval
Serval (E): Leptailurus serval
Serin, European (E): Serinus serinus
Sevruga (E): Acipenser stellatus
Serinus serinus (Linnaeus, 1766) III FRINGILLIDAE
Sevruga (F): Acipenser stellatus
(Aves) (E) European Serin, Serin (S) Verdecillo (F)
Shark, Basking (E): Cetorhinus maximus
Serin cini
shark, Beaumaris (E): Lamna nasus
Serow (E): Capricornis sumatraensis
shark, Bigeye thresher (E): Alopias superciliosus
Serow, Chinese (E): Capricornis milneedwardsii
Shark, Bone (E): Cetorhinus maximus
Serow de Sumatra (S): Capricornis sumatraensis
shark, Bronze hammerhead (E): Sphyrna lewini
Serow, Himalayan (E): Capricornis thar
shark, Comb (E): Pristis pectinata
Serow, Mainland (E): Capricornis sumatraensis
shark, Common thresher (E): Alopias vulpinus
Serow, Red (E): Capricornis rubidus Shark, Elephant (E): Cetorhinus maximus
Serow, Southern (E): Capricornis sumatraensis shark, Fox (E): Alopias pelagicus
serow, Southwest China (E): Capricornis milneedwardsii shark, Fox (E): Alopias vulpinus
Serow, Sumatran (E): Capricornis sumatraensis shark, Great hammerhead (E): Sphyrna mokarran
Serpent à caréné olive (F): Atretium schistosum Shark, Great White (E): Carcharodon carcharias
Serpentaire (F): Sagittarius serpentarius shark, Hammerhead (E): Sphyrna lewini
Serpentaire bacha (F): Spilornis cheela shark, Kidney-headed (E): Sphyrna lewini
Serpentaire de Madagascar (F): Eutriorchis astur shark, Longfin mako (E): Isurus paucus
Serpentaire des Andaman (F): Spilornis elgini shark, Long-tailed (E): Alopias superciliosus
Serpentaire des Célèbes (F): Spilornis rufipectus shark, Mackerel (E): Lamna nasus
Serpentaire des Kinabalu (F): Spilornis kinabaluensis Shark, Man-eater (E): Carcharodon carcharias
Serpentaire du Congo (F): Dryotriorchis spectabilis shark, Oceanic whitetip (E): Carcharhinus longimanus
Serpent à lunetes (F): Naja naja shark, Porbeagle (E): Lamna nasus

shark, Porbeale (E): Lamna nasus shrew, Indian tree (E): Anathana ellioti
shark, Saw (E): Anoxypristis cuspidata shrew, Javan tree (E): Tupaia javanica
shark, Scalloped hammerhead (E): Sphyrna lewini shrew, Large tree (E): Tupaia tana
shark, Silky (E): Carcharhinus falciformis shrew, Long-footed tree (E): Tupaia longipes
shark, Smalltooth thresher (E): Alopias pelagicus shrew, Madras tree (E): Anathana ellioti
shark, Smooth hammerhead (E): Sphyrna zygaena shrew, Mindanao tree (E): Tupaia everetti
shark, Southern hammerhead (E): Sphyrna lewini shrew, Mountain tree (E): Tupaia montana
shark, Squat-headed hammerhead (E): Sphyrna mokarran shrew, Nicobar tree (E): Tupaia nicobarica
shark, Thresher (E): Alopias vulpinus shrew, Northern bornean tree (E): Tupaia longipes
Shark, Whale (E): Rhincodon typus shrew, Northern smooth-tailed tree (E): Dendrogale
shark, Whiptail (E): Alopias pelagicus murina
shark, Whip-tailed (E): Alopias vulpinus shrew, Northern tree (E): Tupaia belangeri
Shark, White (E): Carcharodon carcharias shrew, Painted tree (E): Tupaia picta
shark, Whitetip (E): Carcharhinus longimanus shrew, Palawan tree (E): Tupaia palawanensis
shark, Whitetip oceanic (E): Carcharhinus longimanus shrew, Pen-tailed tree (E): Ptilocercus lowii
shark, White-tipped (E): Carcharhinus longimanus shrew, Philippine tree (E): Tupaia everetti
shark, Zorro thresher (E): Alopias vulpinus shrew, Pygmy tree (E): Tupaia minor
sheartail, Beautiful (E): Calothorax pulcher shrew, Ruddy tree (E): Tupaia splendidula
sheartail, Lucifer (E): Calothorax lucifer shrew, Slender tree (E): Tupaia gracilis
Sheartail, Mexican (E): Doricha eliza Shrews, Tree (E): Scandentia
Sheartail, Peruvian (E): Thaumastura cora Shrews, Tree (E): Tupaiidae
Sheartail, Slender (E): Doricha enicura
shrew, Striped tree (E): Tupaia dorsalis
sheep, Arabian wild (E): Ovis arabica
Siamang (E): Symphalangus syndactylus
Sheep, Barbary (E): Ammotragus lervia
Siamang (S): Symphalangus syndactylus
Sheep, Bighorn (E): Ovis canadensis
Siamang (F): Symphalangus syndactylus
sheep, Blue (E): Pseudois nayaur
Siamang de Kloss (F): Hylobates klossii
Sheep, Cyprian Wild (E): Ovis gmelini
Siamang de Kloss (S): Hylobates klossii
Sheep, Great Tibetan (E): Ovis hodgsoni
Siamang enano (S): Hylobates klossii
Sheep, Mexican Bighorn (E): Ovis canadensis
Sibbaldius musculus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Balaenoptera
Sheep, Mountain (E): Ovis canadensis
musculus (Linnaeus, 1758)
sheep, Wild (E): Ovis ammon
Sibopathes spp. van Pesch 1914 II CLADOPATHIDAE
Shell, Green Riffle (E): Epioblasma torulosa
(Anthozoa)
gubernaculum
Shell, Tuberculed Riffle (E): Epioblasma torulosa torulosa Sibopathes gephura van Pesch, 1914 II
CLADOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Shell, Turgid Riffle (E): Epioblasma turgidula
Shikra (E): Accipiter badius Sibopathes macrospina Opresko, 1993 II
CLADOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Shikra, Nicobar (E): Accipiter butleri
Shining-Parrot, Crimson (E): Prosopeia splendens Sicklebill, Black (E): Epimachus fastuosus
shining-parrot, Maroon (E): Prosopeia tabuensis Sicklebill, Black-billed (E): Drepanornis albertisi
Shining-Parrot, Masked (E): Prosopeia personata Sicklebill, Brown (E): Epimachus meyeri
Shining-Parrot, Red (E): Prosopeia tabuensis Sicklebill, Buff-tailed (E): Eutoxeres condamini
Shinisaurus crocodilurus Ahl, 1930 I XENOSAURIDAE Sicklebill, Buff-tailed (E): Drepanornis albertisi
(Reptilia) (E) Chinese Crocodile Lizard, Chinese Sicklebill, Pale-billed (E): Drepanornis bruijnii
Xenosaur (S) Lagarto cocodrilo chino (F) Lézard Sicklebill, White-billed (E): Drepanornis bruijnii
crocodile de Chine Sicklebill, White-tipped (E): Eutoxeres aquila
Ship (E): Acipenser nudiventris Sideneck, Big-headed (E): Peltocephalus dumerilianus
Shoebill (E): Balaeniceps rex Sideneck, Red-headed (E): Podocnemis erythrocephala
Shovelfish (E): Pseudoscaphirhynchus kaufmanni Sideneck, Yellow-headed (E): Podocnemis unifilis
shovelnose, Big amu darya (E): Pseudoscaphirhynchus Siderastrea spp. Blainville 1830 II SIDERASTREIDAE
kaufmanni (Anthozoa)
Shovelnose, Big Amu-Darya (E): Pseudoscaphirhynchus Siderastrea clava (Dana, 1846) = Pavona clavus (Dana,
kaufmanni 1846)
Shovelnose, Little Amu-Darya (E): Pseudoscaphirhynchus Siderastrea galaxea (Ellis & Solander, 1786) = Astreopora
hermanni listeri Bernard, 1896
Shovelnose, Syr-Darya (E): Pseudoscaphirhynchus Siderastrea glynni Budd & Guzmán, 1994 II
fedtschenkoi SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa)
shrew, Bornean smooth-tailed tree (E): Dendrogale Siderastrea lilacea Klunzinger, 1879 = Siderastrea
melanura savignyana Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849
shrew, Common tree (E): Tupaia glis Siderastrea maldivensis Gardiner, 1905 = Pavona
shrew, Golden-bellied tree (E): Tupaia chrysogaster maldivensis (Gardiner, 1905)

Siderastrea radians (Pallas, 1766) II SIDERASTREIDAE Sijucito (S): Glaucidium siju
(Anthozoa) (E) Lesser Starlet Coral, Rough Starlet Siju cotunto (S): Gymnoglaux lawrencii
Coral (S) Coral estrellita chico (F) Petit corail starlette Silfo celeste (S): Aglaiocercus coelestis
Siderastrea savignyana Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 II Silfo colilargo (S): Aglaiocercus kingi
SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) African Pillow Coral Silfo colivioleta (S): Aglaiocercus coelestis
Siderastrea senegalensis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 = Silfo de King (S): Aglaiocercus kingi
Siderastrea radians (Pallas, 1766) Sili (F): Anguilla anguilla
Siderastrea siderea (Ellis & Solander, 1786) II Silky-Crow (E): Lycocorax pyrrhopterus
SIDERASTREIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Massive Starlet Silure De Verre Géant (F): Pangasianodon gigas
Coral, Smooth Starlet Coral (S) Coral estrellita macizo Siluro Gigante (S): Pangasianodon gigas
(F) Corail starlette massif Silvereye, White-breasted (E): Zosterops albogularis
Siderastrea siderea dominicensis (Ellis & Solander, 1786) Simalia amethistina (Schneider, 1801) = Morelia
= Siderastrea siderea (Ellis & Solander, 1786) amethistina (Schneider, 1801)
Siderastrea stellata Verrill, 1868 II SIDERASTREIDAE Simalia boeleni (Brongersma, 1953) = Morelia boeleni
(Anthozoa) (E) Brazilian Starlet Coral (S) Coral (Brongersma, 1953)
estrellita de sur Simalia clastolepis (Harvey, Barker, Ammerman &
SIDERASTREIDAE spp. Vaughan & Wells 1943 II Chippindale, 2000) = Morelia clastolepis Harvey,
(Anthozoa) Barker, Ammerman & Chippindale, 2000
Sideropora mordax Dana, 1846 = Stylophora mordax Simalia kinghorni (Stull, 1933) = Morelia kinghorni (Stull,
(Dana, 1846) 1933)
Sideropora palmata Blainville, 1830 = Stylophora pistillata Simalia nauta (Harvey, Barker, Ammerman & Chippindale,
(Esper, 1792) 2000) = Morelia nauta Harvey, Barker, Ammerman &
Siebenrockiella crassicollis (Gray, 1831) II Chippindale, 2000
GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Black Marsh Turtle Simalia oenpelliensis (Gow, 1977) = Morelia oenpelliensis
Siebenrockiella leytensis (Taylor, 1920) II (Gow, 1977)
GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Leyte Pond Turtle, Simalia tracyae (Harvey, Barker, Ammerman &
Palawan Forest Turtle, Philippine Pond Turtle (F) Chippindale, 2000) = Morelia tracyae Harvey, Barker,
Héosémyde de Leyte Ammerman & Chippindale, 2000
Sieboldia davidiana Blanchard, 1871 = Andrias davidianus Simia flavia (Schreber, 1774) = Cebus flavius Schreber,
(Blanchard, 1871) 1774
Sieboldia davidi David, 1875 = Andrias davidianus Simias spp. I CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia)
(Blanchard, 1871) Simias concolor Miller, 1903 I CERCOPITHECIDAE
Sieboldia maxima Gray, 1850 = Andrias japonicus (Mammalia) (E) Mentawi Islands Snub-nosed Langur,
(Temminck, 1836) Pagai Island Langur, Pig-tailed Langur, Pig-tailed
Sieboldia maxima (Schlegel, 1837) = Andrias japonicus snub-nosed langur, Pig-tailed snub-nosed monkey (S)
(Temminck, 1836) Langur rabicerdo (F) Entelle de Pagi, Langur à queue
Sieboldiana maxima Ishikawa, 1904 = Andrias japonicus de cochon, Langur des ı̂les Mentawi, Nasique
(Temminck, 1836) Simios, Monos (S): Primates
Siete lomos (S): Dermochelys coriacea Simisimi (F): Allobates femoralis
Siete quillas (S): Dermochelys coriacea Simplastrea spp. Umbgrove 1939 II OCULINIDAE
Sifaka (F): Propithecus verreauxi (Anthozoa)
Sifaka, Coquerel’s (E): Propithecus coquereli Simplastrea leytensis Nemenzo, 1979 = Plesiastrea
sifaka, Crowned (E): Propithecus coquereli versipora (Lamarck, 1816)
sifaka, Decken’s (E): Propithecus deckenii Simplastrea vesicularis Umbgrove, 1939 II
Sifaka diademado (S): Propithecus diadema OCULINIDAE (Anthozoa)
Sifaka, Diademed (E): Propithecus diadema simpona, Milne-edwards’s (E): Propithecus edwardsi
Sifaka, Golden-crowned (E): Propithecus tattersalli Singe-araignée aux mains noires (F): Ateles geoffroyi
sifaka, Milne-edward’s (E): Propithecus edwardsi frontatus
Sifaka, Milne-Edwards’s (E): Propithecus edwardsi Singe araignée du Panama (F): Ateles geoffroyi frontatus
Sifaka, Perrier’s (E): Propithecus perrieri Singe-araignée laineux (F): Brachyteles arachnoides
Sifaka, Tattersall’s (E): Propithecus tattersalli Singe-araignée noir (F): Ateles chamek
Sifaka, Van der Decken’s (E): Propithecus deckenii Singe de mer (F): Alopias vulpinus
Sifaka, Verreaux’s (E): Propithecus verreauxi Singe de nuit (F): Aotus trivirgatus
Siffleuse de la Trinité (F): Pipile pipile Singe de nuit à tête noire (F): Aotus nigriceps
Sifilet d’Arfak (F): Parotia sefilata Singe de nuit d’Azara (F): Aotus azarae
Sifilet de Carola (F): Parotia carolae Singe de nuit de Thomas (F): Aotus miconax
Sifilet de Lawe (F): Parotia lawesii Singe-écureuil à dos rouge (F): Saimiri oerstedii
Sifilet de Wahnes (F): Parotia wahnesi Singe-écureuil à dos roux (F): Saimiri oerstedii
Sifilet d’Hélène (F): Parotia helenae Singe hurleur (F): Alouatta macconnelli
Siju (S): Glaucidium siju Singe Hurleur, Atèle (F): Atelidae

Singe laineux (F): Lagothrix lagotricha Sisón negro aliclaro (S): Afrotis afraoides
Singe laineux à queue jaune (F): Oreonax flavicauda Sisón negro alioscuro (S): Afrotis afra
Singe-lion (F): Leontopithecus rosalia Sisón senegalés (S): Eupodotis senegalensis
Singes Du L’Ancien Monde (F): Cercopithecidae Sisón somalı́ (S): Eupodotis humilis
Singes Du Nouveau Monde (F): Cebidae Sisón ventrinegro (S): Lissotis melanogaster
Singe vert (F): Chlorocebus sabaeus Sisón ventrinegro común (S): Lissotis melanogaster
Sipari (F): Potamotrygon histrix Sisón ventrinegro de Hartlaub (S): Lissotis hartlaubii
Siredon alba Smith, 1969 = Ambystoma mexicanum Sittace caninde Wagler, 1832 = Ara ararauna (Linnaeus,
(Shaw & Nodder, 1798) 1758)
Siredon axolotl Wagler, 1830 = Ambystoma mexicanum Sittace cyanoptera Pelzeln, 1870 = Brotogeris cyanoptera
(Shaw & Nodder, 1798) (Pelzeln, 1870)
Siredon dumerilii Dugès, 1870 = Ambystoma dumerilii Sittace euops Wagler, 1832 = Aratinga euops (Wagler,
(Dugès, 1870) 1832)
Siredon dumerilii Smith, 1939 = Ambystoma dumerilii Sittace lepida Wagler, 1832 = Pyrrhura lepida (Wagler,
(Dugès, 1870) 1832)
Siredon edule Dugès, 1888 = Ambystoma mexicanum Sittace spixii Wagler, 1832 = Cyanopsitta spixii (Wagler,
(Shaw & Nodder, 1798) 1832)
Siredon humboldtii Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854 = Sizerin blanchâtre (F): Carduelis hornemanni
Ambystoma mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Skink, Prehensile-tailed (E): Corucia zebrata
Siredon humboldtii Duméril, Bibron& Duméril, 1854 = Skink, Solomon Islands Giant (E): Corucia zebrata
Ambystoma mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Skunk, Humboldt’s Hog-nosed (E): Conepatus humboldtii
Siredon mexicanum Baird, 1850 ”1849” = Ambystoma Skunk, Patagonian Hog-nosed (E): Conepatus humboldtii
mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Skylark, Eurasian (E): Alauda arvensis
Siredon mexicanus Schinz, 1833 = Ambystoma Slasher (E): Alopias vulpinus
mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Sloth, Bolivian Three-toed (E): Bradypus variegatus
Siredon mexicanus (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) = Ambystoma Sloth, Brown-throated (E): Bradypus variegatus
mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Sloth, Brown-throated Three-toed (E): Bradypus
Siredon pisciformis Wiedersheim, 1877 = Ambystoma variegatus
mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) sloth, Pygmy three-toed (E): Bradypus pygmaeus
Siredon spec.? var. alba Duméril, 1869 = Ambystoma Sloth, Pygmy Tree-toes (E): Bradypus pygmaeus
mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Smaragdites = Polytmus
Siren axolotl Schlegel, 1858 = Ambystoma mexicanum Smaragdites theresiae (Da Silva Maia, 1843) = Polytmus
(Shaw & Nodder, 1798) theresiae (Da Silva Maia, 1843)
Sirenodon pisciformis (Shaw, 1802) = Ambystoma Smaug spp. II CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia)
mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Smaug breyeri Van Dam, 1921 II CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia)
Sirenodon pisciformis Wiegmann, 1832 = Ambystoma (E) Waterberg Girdled Lizard
mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Smaug giganteus A. Smith, 1844 II CORDYLIDAE
Siren pisciformis Shaw, 1802 = Ambystoma mexicanum (Reptilia) (E) Giant dragon lizard, Giant Girdled Lizard,
(Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Giant Spiny-tailed Lizard, Giant Zonure, Sungazer (F)
Siskin (E): Carduelis spinus Cordyle géant, Lézard à queue épineuse géant
Siskin, Eurasian (E): Carduelis spinus Smaug mossambicus FitzSimons, 1958 II CORDYLIDAE
Siskin, Red (E): Carduelis cucullata (Reptilia)
Siskin, Yellow-faced (E): Carduelis yarrellii Smaug regius Broadley, 1962 II CORDYLIDAE (Reptilia)
Sisón (S): Tetrax tetrax (E) Regal Girdled Lizard
Sisón azul (S): Eupodotis caerulescens Smaug vandami FitzSimons, 1930 II CORDYLIDAE
Sisón azulado (S): Eupodotis caerulescens (Reptilia) (E) Van Dam’s Girdled Lizard
Sisón bengali (S): Houbaropsis bengalensis Smaug warreni Boulenger, 1908 II CORDYLIDAE
Sisón común (S): Tetrax tetrax (Reptilia) (E) Barberton Girdled Lizard, Warren’s
Sisón de Damaraland (S): Eupodotis rueppellii Girdled Lizard, Warren’s Spiny-tailed Lizard,
Sisón de Hartlaub (S): Lissotis hartlaubii Zoutpansberg Girdled Lizard (F) Cordyle de Warren,
Sisón del karroo (S): Eupodotis vigorsii Lézard à queue épineuse de Warren
Sisón de penacho (S): Sypheotides indicus Sminthopsis longicaudata Spencer, 1909 I
Sisón de Rüppell (S): Eupodotis rueppellii DASYURIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Long-tailed Dunnart,
Sisón de Vigors (S): Eupodotis vigorsii Long-tailed Marsupial-Mouse, Long-tailed Sminthopsis
Sisón indio (S): Sypheotides indicus (S) Ratón marsupial colilargo (F) Souris marsupiale à
Sisón moñirrojo (S): Lophotis ruficrista longue queue
Sisón moñudo austral (S): Lophotis ruficrista Sminthopsis, Long-tailed (E): Sminthopsis longicaudata
Sisón moñudo de saheliano (S): Lophotis savilei Sminthopsis psammophila Spencer, 1895 I
Sisón moñudo etı́ope (S): Lophotis gindiana DASYURIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Large Desert
Sisón negro (S): Afrotis afra Marsupial-Mouse, Sandhill Dunnart, Sandhill

Sminthopsis (S) Ratón marsupial desértico (F) Souris Snake, Wood (E): Tropidophis curtus
marsupiale du désert Snake, Wood (E): Tropidophis bucculentus
Sminthopsis, Sandhill (E): Sminthopsis psammophila Snake, Wood (E): Tropidophis canus
Smithiglaux capensis ngamiensis (A. Smith, 1834) = Snowcap (E): Microchera albocoronata
Glaucidium capense (A. Smith, 1834) Snowcock, Caspian (E): Tetraogallus caspius
Smutsia = Manis Linnaeus, 1758 Snowcock, Tibetan (E): Tetraogallus tibetanus
Smutsia gigantea (Illiger, 1815) = Manis gigantea Illiger, softshell, Botsami (E): Nilssonia nigricans
1815 softshell, Burmese peacock (E): Nilssonia formosa
Smutsia gigantea Smuts, 1832 = Manis gigantea Illiger, softshell, Cantor’s giant (E): Pelochelys cantorii
1815 Softshell, Cuatro Cienegas (E): Apalone spinifera atra
Smutsia temminckii (Smuts, 1832) = Manis temminckii Solangel de gorguera (S): Heliangelus strophianus
Smuts, 1832
Solangel gorjiamatista (S): Heliangelus amethysticollis
Snail, Emerald Green (E): Papustyla pulcherrima
Solangel gorjipurpura (S): Heliangelus viola
Snail, Green Tree (E): Papustyla pulcherrima
Solangel turmalino (S): Heliangelus exortis
Snail, Manus Green Tree (E): Papustyla pulcherrima
Solenastrea spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II
Snake, Asiatic Water (E): Xenochrophis schnurrenbergeri
FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Snake, Asiatic Water (E): Xenochrophis tytleri
Solenastrea bournonii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 II
Snake, Asiatic Water (E): Xenochrophis piscator
FAVIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Smooth Star Coral (S) Coral
Snake, Atlantic Coral (E): Micrurus diastema
estrella liso (F) Corail étoilé lisse
Snake, Black-banded Coral (E): Micrurus ruatanus
Solenastrea bowerbankii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 =
Snake, Black-banded Coral (E): Micrurus nigrocinctus
Cyphastrea chalcidicum (Forskål, 1775)
snake, Bockadam (E): Cerberus rynchops
Solenastrea ecuadoriana Durham & Barnard, 1952 =
Snake, Brazilian Smooth (E): Cyclagras gigas
Pavona clavus (Dana, 1846)
Snake, Broad-headed (E): Hoplocephalus bungaroides
Snake, Central American Coral (E): Micrurus ruatanus Solenastrea forskaliana Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 =
Cyphastrea serailia (Forskål, 1775)
Snake, Central American Coral (E): Micrurus nigrocinctus
snake, Centralian carpet (E): Morelia bredli Solenastrea gibbosa Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 =
Cyphastrea serailia (Forskål, 1775)
Snake, Common Rat (E): Ptyas mucosus
Snake, Common Scaled Water (E): Xenochrophis Solenastrea hemprichiana Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850
schnurrenbergeri = Cyphastrea serailia (Forskål, 1775)
Snake, Common Scaled Water (E): Xenochrophis piscator Solenastrea hyades (Dana, 1846) II FAVIIDAE
Snake, Common Scaled Water (E): Xenochrophis tytleri (Anthozoa) (E) Knobby Star Coral, Lobed Star Coral
Snake, Dog-faced Water (E): Cerberus rynchops (S) Coral estrella noduloso (F) Corail étoilé bosselé
Snake-Eagle, Banded (E): Circaetus cinerascens Solenastrea sarcinula Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 =
Snake-Eagle, Beaudouin’s (E): Circaetus beaudouini Cyphastrea serailia (Forskål, 1775)
Snake-Eagle, Black-breasted (E): Circaetus pectoralis Solenosmilia spp. Duncan 1873 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE
Snake-Eagle, Black-chested (E): Circaetus pectoralis (Anthozoa)
Snake-Eagle, Brown (E): Circaetus cinereus Solenosmilia jefferyi Alcock, 1898 = Solenosmilia variabilis
Snake-Eagle, Fasciated (E): Circaetus fasciolatus Duncan, 1873
Snake-Eagle, Short-toed (E): Circaetus gallicus Solenosmilia variabilis Duncan, 1873 II
Snake-Eagle, Smaller Banded (E): Circaetus cinerascens CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Snake-Eagle, Southern Banded (E): Circaetus fasciolatus Sollo (S): Acipenser sturio
snake-eagle, Western banded (E): Circaetus cinerascens Sollo (S): Polyodon spathula
Snake, Fierce (E): Hoplocephalus bungaroides Sollo real (S): Acipenser sturio
Snake, Fishing (E): Xenochrophis tytleri Somormujo de Atitlán (S): Podilymbus gigas
Snake, Fishing (E): Xenochrophis schnurrenbergeri Somormujo del lago Atitlán (S): Podilymbus gigas
Snake, Fishing (E): Xenochrophis piscator Sooty-Owl, Greater (E): Tyto tenebricosa
Snake, Indian Egg-eating (E): Elachistodon westermanni Sooty-Owl, Lesser (E): Tyto multipunctata
snake, Olive keelback wart (E): Atretium schistosum Sorosena (F): Sphyrna mokarran
snake, Olive keelback water (E): Atretium schistosum Sotalia spp. Gray, 1866 I DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia)
Snake, Oriental Rat (E): Ptyas mucosus Sotalia brasiliensis van Bénéden, 1875 = Sotalia fluviatilis
Snake, Rice Paddy (E): Xenochrophis piscator (Gervais & Deville, 1853)
Snake, Rice Paddy (E): Xenochrophis tytleri Sotalia fluviatilis (Gervais & Deville, 1853) I
Snake, Rice Paddy (E): Xenochrophis schnurrenbergeri DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Estuarine Dolphin,
snake, Roatan coral (E): Micrurus ruatanus Grey Dolphin, Tucuxi (S) Bufeo negro (F) Sotalie
snake, Split keelback (E): Atretium schistosum Sotalia guianensis (van Bénéden, 1864) I DELPHINIDAE
Snake, Thunder (E): Tropidophis pardalis (Mammalia) (E) Guiana dolphin, Guianian River
Snake, Variable Coral (E): Micrurus diastema Dolphin (S) Bufeo blanco, Bufeo gris
Snake, Westermann’s (E): Elachistodon westermanni Sotalia lentiginosa (Gray, 1866) = Sousa plumbea (G.
Snake, Wood (E): Tropidophis melanurus Cuvier, 1829)

Sotalia plumbea (G. Cuvier, 1829) = Sousa plumbea (G. Sparrowhawk, Frances’s (E): Accipiter francesii
Cuvier, 1829) Sparrowhawk, Great (E): Accipiter melanoleucus
Sotalia sinensis (F. Cuvier, 1835) = Sousa chinensis sparrowhawk, Grey (E): Accipiter brachyurus
(Osbeck, 1765) Sparrowhawk, Grey-headed (E): Accipiter poliocephalus
Sotalie (F): Sotalia fluviatilis Sparrowhawk, Gundlach’s (E): Accipiter gundlachi
Souffleur (F): Tursiops truncatus Sparrowhawk, Imitator (E): Accipiter imitator
Souris de la baie de Shark (F): Pseudomys fieldi Sparrowhawk, Japanese (E): Accipiter gularis
Souris marsupiale à longue queue (F): Sminthopsis Sparrowhawk, Japanese Lesser (E): Accipiter gularis
longicaudata Sparrowhawk, Levant (E): Accipiter brevipes
Souris marsupiale du désert (F): Sminthopsis Sparrowhawk, Little (E): Accipiter minullus
psammophila Sparrowhawk, Little Banded (E): Accipiter badius
Sousa spp. Gray, 1866 I DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) Sparrowhawk, Madagascar (E): Accipiter
Sousa borneensis (Lydekker, 1901) = Sousa chinensis madagascariensis
(Osbeck, 1765) Sparrowhawk, Moluccan (E): Accipiter erythrauchen
Sousa chinensis (Osbeck, 1765) I DELPHINIDAE Sparrowhawk, Moluccan Barred (E): Accipiter
(Mammalia) (E) Chinese White Dolphin, Indo-pacific henicogrammus
Humpbacked Dolphin (S) Bufeo asiático, Delfı́n blanco Sparrowhawk, New Britain (E): Accipiter brachyurus
de China, Delfin jorobado del indo-pacifico (F) Dauphin Sparrowhawk, Nicobar (E): Accipiter butleri
a bosse de i’indo-pacifique, Dauphin à bosse de Sparrowhawk, Ovambo (E): Accipiter ovampensis
l’Indo-Pacifique Sparrowhawk, Ovampo (E): Accipiter ovampensis
Sousa lentiginosa (Gray, 1866) = Sousa plumbea (G. Sparrowhawk, Pied (E): Accipiter albogularis
Cuvier, 1829) sparrowhawk, Red-breasted (E): Accipiter rufiventris
Sousa plumbea (G. Cuvier, 1829) I DELPHINIDAE Sparrowhawk, Red-collared (E): Accipiter brachyurus
(Mammalia) (E) Chinese White Dolphin, Indian Ocean sparrowhawk, Red-legged (E): Accipiter erythropus
humpback dolphin, Indo-pacific Humpbacked Dolphin Sparrowhawk, Red-thighed (E): Accipiter erythropus
(S) Bufeo asiático, Delfı́n blanco de China (F) Dauphin sparrowhawk, Rufous-breasted (E): Accipiter rufiventris
à bosse de l’Indo-Pacifique Sparrowhawk, Rufous-chested (E): Accipiter rufiventris
Sousa sahulensis Jefferson & Rosenbaum, 2014 I Sparrowhawk, Rufous-necked (E): Accipiter erythrauchen
DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Australian humpback Sparrowhawk, Semi-collared (E): Accipiter collaris
dolphin (S) Delfin jorobado de australia (F) Dauphin a Sparrowhawk, Slaty-mantled (E): Accipiter
bosse de l’australie luteoschistaceus
Sousa teuszii (Kükenthal, 1892) I DELPHINIDAE Sparrowhawk, Small (E): Accipiter nanus
(Mammalia) (E) Atlantic humpback dolphin, Atlantic Sparrowhawk, Spot-tailed (E): Accipiter trinotatus
hump-backed dolphin, Atlantic Humpbacked Dolphin, Sparrowhawk, Tiny (E): Accipiter superciliosus
Cameroon dolphin, Cameroon river dolphin, Teusz’s Sparrowhawk, Vinous-breasted (E): Accipiter rhodogaster
dolphin (S) Bufeo africano, Delfı́n blanco africano (F) sparrowhawk, Western little (E): Accipiter erythropus
Dauphin a bosse de l’atlantique, Dauphin à bosse de Sparrow, Java (E): Lonchura oryzivora
l’Atlantique, Dauphin du cameroun Sparvius bicolor Vieillot, 1817 = Accipiter bicolor (Vieillot,
Sousou (F): Platanista gangetica 1817)
Spadefish (E): Polyodon spathula Sparvius caerulescens Vieillot, 1817 = Geranospiza
Spar (E): Potamotrygon histrix caerulescens (Vieillot, 1817)
spari, Liba (E): Potamotrygon histrix Sparvius cirrhocephalus Vieillot, 1817 = Accipiter
Sparrowhawk (E): Accipiter nisus cirrhocephalus (Vieillot, 1817)
Sparrowhawk, African Little (E): Accipiter minullus Sparvius gilvicollis Vieillot, 1817 = Micrastur gilvicollis
Sparrowhawk, Besra (E): Accipiter virgatus (Vieillot, 1817)
Sparrowhawk, Bicolored (E): Accipiter bicolor Sparvius platypterus Vieillot, 1823 = Buteo platypterus
sparrowhawk, Bismarcks (E): Accipiter brachyurus (Vieillot, 1823)
Sparrowhawk, Black (E): Accipiter melanoleucus Sparvius ruficollis Vieillot, 1817 = Micrastur ruficollis
Sparrowhawk, Blue-and-grey (E): Accipiter (Vieillot, 1817)
luteoschistaceus Sparvius semitorquatus Vieillot, 1817 = Micrastur
Sparrowhawk, Bürger’s (E): Erythrotriorchis buergersi semitorquatus (Vieillot, 1817)
Sparrowhawk, Celebes (E): Accipiter nanus Spathopterus alexandrae (Gould, 1863) = Polytelis
Sparrowhawk, Chestnut-bellied (E): Accipiter castanilius alexandrae Gould, 1863
Sparrowhawk, Chestnut-flanked (E): Accipiter castanilius Spathopterus anthopeplus (Lear, 1831) = Polytelis
Sparrowhawk, Chinese (E): Accipiter soloensis anthopeplus (Lear, 1831)
Sparrowhawk, Collared (E): Accipiter cirrhocephalus Spatularia reticulata Shaw, 1804 = Polyodon spathula
sparrowhawk, Dwarf (E): Accipiter nanus (Walbaum in Artedi, 1792)
Sparrowhawk, Eurasian (E): Accipiter nisus Spatule blanche (F): Platalea leucorodia
sparrowhawk, European (E): Accipiter nisus Spatuletail, Marvellous (E): Loddigesia mirabilis
Sparrowhawk, Fiji (E): Accipiter rufitorques spatuletail, Marvelous (E): Loddigesia mirabilis

Spelectos = Tauraco Kluk, 1779 Sphenodon spp. I SPHENODONTIDAE (Reptilia)
Spelectos corythaix Wagler, 1827 = Tauraco corythaix Sphenodon (E): Sphenodon punctatus
(Wagler, 1827) Sphénodon de Günther (F): Sphenodon punctatus
Speothos venaticus (Lund, 1842) I CANIDAE Sphenodon guntheri Buller, 1877 = Sphenodon punctatus
(Mammalia) (E) Bush Dog, Savannah Dog, Vinegar (Gray, 1842)
dog (S) Cachorro de mato vinagre, Cachorro vinagre, Sphénodon ponctué (F): Sphenodon punctatus
Guanfando, Perrito venadero, Perro de la selva, Perro Sphenodon punctatus (Gray, 1842) I
de los matorrales, Perro de monte, Umba, Zorrito SPHENODONTIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Beak-head, Brother
vinagre, Zorro vinagre (F) Chien des buissons Islands Tuatara, Cook Strait Tuatara, Sphenodon,
Speotyto = Athene Boie, 1822 Tuatara (S) Tuátara (F) Hatteria de Günther, Hatteria
Speotyto cunicularia (Molina, 1782) = Athene cunicularia ponctué, Sphénodon de Günther, Sphénodon ponctué
(Molina, 1782) Sphenodon punctatus guntheri (Gray, 1842) = Sphenodon
sphaero, Baracoan eyespot (E): Sphaerodactylus celicara punctatus (Gray, 1842)
sphaero, Brown-speckled (E): Sphaerodactylus notatus Sphenotrochus spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II
Sphaerodactylus armasi III GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Guantanamo least gecko Sphenotrochus andrewianus Milne Edwards & Haime,
Sphaerodactylus celicara III GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) 1848 II TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Baracoan eyespot sphaero Sphenotrochus aurantiacus Marenzeller, 1904 II
Sphaerodactylus dimorphicus III GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Sphaerodactylus intermedius III GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) Sphenotrochus auritus Pourtalès, 1874 II
(E) Mantanzas least gecko TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Sphaerodactylus nigropunctatus III/NC GEKKONIDAE Sphenotrochus cuneolus Cairns, 2004 II
(Reptilia) TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Sphaerodactylus nigropunctatus alayoi III GEKKONIDAE Sphenotrochus emarciatus Duncan, 1865 = Idiotrochus
(Reptilia) emarciatus Duncan, 1865
Sphaerodactylus nigropunctatus granti III GEKKONIDAE Sphenotrochus emarciatus perexigua Duncan, 1865 =
(Reptilia) Idiotrochus emarciatus Duncan, 1865
Sphaerodactylus nigropunctatus lissodesmus III Sphenotrochus evexicostatus Cairns, 1993 II
GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Sphaerodactylus nigropunctatus ocujal III GEKKONIDAE Sphenotrochus excavatus Tenison-Woods, 1878 II
Sphaerodactylus nigropunctatus strategus III Sphenotrochus gardineri Squires, 1961 II
GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Sphaerodactylus notatus III/NC GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) Sphenotrochus gilchristi Gardiner, 1904 II
(E) Brown-speckled sphaero, Florida reef gecko TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Sphaerodactylus notatus atactus III GEKKONIDAE Sphenotrochus hancocki Durham & Barnard, 1952 II
Sphaerodactylus oliveri III GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Sphenotrochus imbricaticostatus Cairns, 1993 II
Juventud least gecko TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Sphaerodactylus pimienta III GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Sphenotrochus lindstroemi Cairns, 2000 II
Pepper sphaero TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Wedge Coral (S)
Sphaerodactylus ruibali III GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Coral de cuña
Ruibal’s least gecko Sphenotrochus moseleyi Wells, 1935 = Sphenotrochus
Sphaerodactylus siboney III GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) gilchristi Gardiner, 1904
Sphaerodactylus torrei III GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Sphenotrochus ralphae Squires, 1964 II
Barbour’s least gecko TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
sphaero, Pepper (E): Sphaerodactylus pimienta Sphenotrochus rubescens (Moseley, 1876) = Alatotrochus
Sphargis angusta Philippi, 1899 = Dermochelys coriacea rubescens (Moseley, 1876)
(Vandelli, 1761) Sphenotrochus squiresi Cairns, 1995 II
Sphargis coriacea (Linnaeus, 1766) = Dermochelys TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
coriacea (Vandelli, 1761) Sphenotrochus viola Gerth, 1921 = Notocyathus conicus
Sphargis mercurialis Merrem, 1820 = Dermochelys (Alcock, 1902)
coriacea (Vandelli, 1761) Sphiggurus mexicanus (Kerr, 1792) III
Spheniscus demersus (Linnaeus, 1758) II ERETHIZONTIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Mexican Hairy
SPHENISCIDAE (Aves) (E) African Penguin, Dwarf Porcupine, Mexican Tree Porcupine (F)
Black-footed Penguin, Jackass Penguin (S) Pingüino Porc-épic préhensile
del Cabo (F) Manchot du Cap Sphiggurus paragayensis Oken, 1816 = Sphiggurus
Spheniscus humboldti Meyen, 1834 I SPHENISCIDAE spinosus (F. Cuvier, 1823)
(Aves) (E) Humboldt Penguin, Peruvian Penguin (S) Sphiggurus spinosus (F. Cuvier, 1823) III
Pingüino de Humboldt (F) Manchot de Humboldt ERETHIZONTIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Orange-spined

Hairy Dwarf Porcupine, Paraguay Hairy Dwarf Spilornis elgini (Blyth, 1863) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Porcupine, Spiny Tree Porcupine (S) Coendu espinoso (E) Andaman dark serpent eagle, Andaman Dark
(F) Coendou épineux Serpent-Eagle, Andaman serpent eagle, Andaman
Sphyrna diplana (Springer 1941) = Sphyrna lewini (Griffith Serpent-Eagle, Dark Serpent-Eagle (S) Culebrera de
& Smith, 1834) Andamán (F) Serpentaire des Andaman
Sphyrna lewini (Griffith & Smith, 1834) II SPHYRNIDAE Spilornis holospilus (Vigors, 1831) = Spilornis cheela
(Elasmobranchii) (E) Bronze hammerhead shark, (Latham, 1790)
gebuchteter Hammerhai, Hammerhead, Hammerhead Spilornis kinabaluensis W. L. Sclater, 1919 II 31
shark, Kidney-headed shark, Scalloped hammerhead, ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Kinabalu Serpent-Eagle,
Scalloped hammerhead shark, Southern hammerhead Mountain serpent eagle, Mountain Serpent-eagle (S)
shark (S) Cachona, Cornúa, Cornuda, Cornuda Culebrera del Kinabalu (F) Serpentaire des Kinabalu
comun, Cornuda común, Cornuda martillo, Cornuda Spilornis klossi Richmond, 1902 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
negra, Morfillo, Pez martillo, Tiburón martillo, Tiburón (Aves) (E) Great nicobar serpent-eagle, Nicobar
martillo festoneado (F) Requin marteau, Serpent Eagle (S) Ãguila culebrera de nicobar mayor
Requin-marteau halicorne Spilornis minimus Hume, 1873 = Spilornis cheela
Sphyrna mokarran (Rüppell 1837) II SPHYRNIDAE (Latham, 1790)
(Elasmobranchii) (E) Great hammerhead, Great Spilornis natunensis Chasen, 1934 = Spilornis cheela
hammerhead shark, Squat-headed hammerhead shark (Latham, 1790)
(S) Cornuda gigante, El tiburon, Guardia civil, Tiburon Spilornis perplexus Swann, 1922 = Spilornis cheela
(F) Grand requin-marteau, Grand requin-marteau, (Latham, 1790)
Marieau millet, Poisson pantouflier, Sorosena
Spilornis rufipectus Gould, 1858 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Sphyrna zygaena (Linnaeus 1758) II SPHYRNIDAE
(Aves) (E) Celebes Serpent-Eagle, Sulawesi serpent
(Elasmobranchii) (E) Smooth hammerhead, Smooth
eagle, Sulawesi Serpent-Eagle (S) Culebrera de
hammerhead shark (S) Cornuda cruz (F)
Célebes (F) Serpentaire des Célèbes
Requin-marteau commun, Requin-marteau commun,
Spilornis sipora Chasen & Kloss, 1926 = Spilornis cheela
Requin marteau lisse
(Latham, 1790)
Spilocuscus kraemeri (Schwartz, 1910) II
Spinipora echinata Moseley, 1879 = Stellapora echinata
PHALANGERIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Admiralty Cuscus,
(Moseley, 1879)
Manus Island spotted cuscus
Spinophrynoides osgoodi Dubois, 1987 ”1986” =
Spilocuscus maculatus (E. Geoffroy, 1803) II
Altiphrynoides osgoodi (Loveridge, 1932)
PHALANGERIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Common Spotted
Cuscus, Short-tailed Spotted Cuscus, Spotted Spinophrynoides osgoodi (Loveridge, 1932) =
Phalanger (S) Cuscús manchado, Cuscús moteado (F) Altiphrynoides osgoodi (Loveridge, 1932)
Couscous tacheté, Phalanger tacheté Spinus cucullatus (Swainson, 1820) = Carduelis cucullata
Swainson, 1820
Spilocuscus papuensis (Desmarest, 1822) II
PHALANGERIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Waigeo Cuscus, Spinus yarrellii (Audubon, 1839) = Carduelis yarrellii
Waigeo spotted cuscus (F) Couscous de waigeo (Audubon, 1839)
Spiloglaux theomacha Bonaparte, 1855 = Ninox Spiny-tailed, Guatemalan Black iguana o (E): Ctenosaura
theomacha (Bonaparte, 1855) palearis
spinytail, Ocellated (E): Uromastyx ocellata
Spilornis spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
Spilornis abbotti Richmond, 1903 = Spilornis cheela Spizaetus spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
(Latham, 1790) Spizaetus africanus (Cassin, 1865) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Spilornis asturinus A. B. Meyer, 1884 = Spilornis cheela (Aves) (E) Cassin’s Hawk-Eagle (S) Águila-azor
(Latham, 1790) congoleña (F) Aigle de Cassin
31 ACCIPITRIDAE
Spilornis baweanus Oberholser, 1917 = Spilornis cheela Spizaetus alboniger (Blyth, 1845) II
(Latham, 1790) (Aves) (E) Blyth’s Hawk-Eagle (S) Águila-azor
Spilornis cheela (Latham, 1790) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE indonesia (F) Aigle de Blyth
(Aves) (E) Crested serpent eagle, Crested Spizaetus bartelsi Stresemann, 1924 II 31
Serpent-Eagle, Mentawai Serpent-Eagle, Natuna ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Javan Hawk-Eagle (S)
Serpent-Eagle, Nias Serpent-Eagle, Ryukyu Águila-azor de Java (F) Aigle de Java
Serpent-Eagle, Simeulue Serpent-Eagle (S) Culebrera Spizaetus cirrhatus (Gmelin, 1788) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE
chiı́la (F) Serpentaire bacha (Aves) (E) Changeable Hawk-Eagle, Crested
Spilornis cheela holospilus (Latham, 1790) = Spilornis Hawk-Eagle, Sunda Hawk-Eagle (S) Águila-azor
cheela (Latham, 1790) variable (F) Aigle huppé
Spilornis cheela kinabaluensis (Latham, 1790) = Spilornis Spizaetus coronatus (Linnaeus, 1766) = Stephanoaetus
kinabaluensis W. L. Sclater, 1919 coronatus (Linnaeus, 1766)
Spilornis cheela minimus (Latham, 1790) = Spilornis Spizaetus floris (Hartert, 1898) = Spizaetus cirrhatus
cheela (Latham, 1790) (Gmelin, 1788)
Spilornis cheela rufipectus (Latham, 1790) = Spilornis Spizaetus isidori (Des Murs, 1845) = Oroaetus isidori (Des
rufipectus Gould, 1858 Murs, 1845)

Spizaetus lanceolatus Temminck & Schlegel, 1844 II 31 Squale géant (F): Cetorhinus maximus
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Sulawesi Hawk-Eagle (S) Squale-pèlerin (F): Cetorhinus maximus
Águila-azor de Célebes (F) Aigle des Célèbes Squalus alopecias Gronow, 1854 = Alopias vulpinus
Spizaetus melanoleucus (Vieillot, 1816) = Spizastur Bonnaterre, 1788
melanoleucus (Vieillot, 1816) Squalus caninus Osbeck, 1765 = Carcharodon carcharias
Spizaetus melanoleucus Vieillot, 1819 = Geranoaetus (Linnaeus, 1758)
melanoleucus (Vieillot, 1819) Squalus cepedii Lesson, 1830 = Isurus oxyrinchus
Spizaetus nanus Wallace, 1868 II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Rafinesque, 1810
(Aves) (E) Wallace’s Hawk-Eagle (S) Águila-azor de Squalus cetaceus Gronow in Gray, 1854 = Cetorhinus
Wallace (F) Aigle de Wallace maximus (Gunnerus, 1765)
Spizaetus nipalensis (Hodgson, 1836) II 31 Squalus cornubicus Gmelin, 1789 = Lamna nasus
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Feather-toed Hawk-Eagle, (Bonnaterre, 1788)
Hodgson’s Hawk-Eagle, Mountain Hawk-Eagle (S) Squalus cornubiensis Pennant, 1812 = Lamna nasus
Águila-azor montañesa (F) Aigle montagnard (Bonnaterre, 1788)
Spizaetus nipalensis bartelsi (Hodgson, 1836) = Squalus elephas Lesueur, 1822 = Cetorhinus maximus
Spizaetus bartelsi Stresemann, 1924 (Gunnerus, 1765)
Spizaetus occipitalis (Daudin, 1800) = Lophaetus Squalus glaucus Gunnerus, 1768 = Lamna nasus
occipitalis (Daudin, 1800) (Bonnaterre, 1788)
Spizaetus ornatus (Daudin, 1800) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Squalus gunnerianus Blainville, 1810 = Cetorhinus
(Aves) (E) Ornate Hawk-Eagle (S) Águila-azor blanca, maximus (Gunnerus, 1765)
Águila-azor galana, Águila de penacho, Águila Squalus homianus Blainville, 1810 = Cetorhinus maximus
elegante (F) Aigle orné (Gunnerus, 1765)
Squalus isodus Macri, 1819 = Cetorhinus maximus
Spizaetus philippensis Gould, 1863 II 31
(Gunnerus, 1765)
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Philippine Hawk-Eagle (S)
Squalus maximus Gunnerus, 1765 = Cetorhinus maximus
Águila-azor filipina (F) Aigle des Philippines
(Gunnerus, 1765)
Spizaetus spilogaster Bonaparte, 1850 = Hieraaetus
Squalus monensis Shaw, 1804 = Lamna nasus
spilogaster (Bonaparte, 1850)
(Bonnaterre, 1788)
Spizaetus tyrannus (Wied, 1820) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Squalus pelegrinus Blainville, 1810 = Cetorhinus maximus
(Aves) (E) Black Hawk-Eagle, Tyrant Hawk-Eagle (S) (Gunnerus, 1765)
Águila-azor negra, Águila tirana (F) Aigle tyran Squalus pennanti Walbaum, 1792 = Lamna nasus
Spizastur spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (Bonnaterre, 1788)
Spizastur melanoleucus (Vieillot, 1816) II 31 Squalus rashleighanus Couch, 1838 = Cetorhinus
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-and-white maximus (Gunnerus, 1765)
Hawk-Eagle (S) Águila-azor blanquinegra, Águila-azor Squalus rhinoceros DeKay, 1842 = Cetorhinus maximus
chica, Águila blanquinegra (F) Aigle noir et blanc (Gunnerus, 1765)
Spiziapteryx spp. II 31 FALCONIDAE (Aves) Squalus rostratus Macri, 1819 = Cetorhinus maximus
Spiziapteryx circumcincta (Kaup, 1852) II 31 (Gunnerus, 1765)
FALCONIDAE (Aves) (E) Spot-winged Falcon, Squalus selanonus Leach, 1818 = Lamna nasus
Spot-winged Falconet (S) Halconcito argentino, (Bonnaterre, 1788)
Halconcito gris, Halconcito gris americano (F) Carnifex Squalus spathula Walbaum, 1792 = Polyodon spathula
à ailes tachetées, Fauconnet d’Amérique (Walbaum in Artedi, 1792)
Spiziapteryx circumcinctus (Kaup, 1852) = Spiziapteryx Squalus tiburo Poey, 1860 = Carcharhinus falciformis
circumcincta (Kaup, 1852) Müller & Henle, 1839
Spongiocyathus typicus Folkeson, 1919 = Heterocyathus Squalus vulpes Berkenhout, 1789 = Alopias vulpinus
aequicostatus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 Bonnaterre, 1788
Spoonbill (E): Platalea leucorodia Squalus vulpes Gmelin, 1788 = Alopias vulpinus
Spoonbill, Eurasian (E): Platalea leucorodia Bonnaterre, 1788
spoonbill, European (E): Platalea leucorodia Squirrel, Black Giant (E): Ratufa bicolor
Spoonbill, White (E): Platalea leucorodia Squirrel, Cream-coloured Giant (E): Ratufa affinis
Sporadopora spp. Moseley 1879 II STYLASTERIDAE Squirrel, Grizzled Giant (E): Ratufa macroura
(Hydrozoa) Squirrel, Indian Giant (E): Ratufa indica
Sporadopora dichotoma (Moseley, 1876) II squirrel, Malabar giant (E): Ratufa indica
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) squirrel, Malayan giant (E): Ratufa bicolor
Sporadopora micropora Cairns, 1991 II Squirrel, Pale Giant (E): Ratufa affinis
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Squirrel, Sri Lankan Giant (E): Ratufa macroura
Sporadopora mortenseni Broch, 1942 II Stag, Barbary (E): Cervus elaphus barbarus
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Stag, Kashmir (E): Cervus elaphus hanglu
Sporadopora providentiae Hickson & England, 1909 = Standardwing (E): Semioptera wallacii
Distichopora providentiae (Hickson & England, 1909) Standardwing, Wallace’s (E): Semioptera wallacii

Starfrontlet, Blue-throated (E): Coeligena helianthea Stenella coeruleoalba (Meyen, 1833) II 23
starfrontlet, Bolivian (E): Coeligena violifer DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Euphrosyne Dolphin,
Starfrontlet, Buff-winged (E): Coeligena lutetiae Striped Dolphin (S) Delfı́n blanco y azul (F) Dauphin
Starfrontlet, Golden-bellied (E): Coeligena bonapartei bleu et blanc, Dauphin rayé
Starfrontlet, Rainbow (E): Coeligena iris Stenella dubia = Stenella attenuata (Gray, 1846)
Starfrontlet, Violet-throated (E): Coeligena violifer Stenella dubia attenuata Cuvier, 1812 = Stenella attenuata
Starfrontlet, White-tailed (E): Coeligena phalerata (Gray, 1846)
Starling, Bali (E): Leucopsar rothschildi Stenella frontalis (G. Cuvier, 1829) II 23 DELPHINIDAE
Starling, Rothschild’s (E): Leucopsar rothschildi (Mammalia) (E) Atlantic Spotted Dolphin (S) Delfı́n
Starling, White (E): Leucopsar rothschildi manchado del Atlántico (F) Dauphin tacheté de
Starthroat, Blue-tufted (E): Heliomaster furcifer l’Atlantique
Starthroat, Long-billed (E): Heliomaster longirostris Stenella graffmani Lönnberg, 1934 = Stenella attenuata
Starthroat, Plain-capped (E): Heliomaster constantii (Gray, 1846)
23 DELPHINIDAE
Starthroat, Stripe-breasted (E): Heliomaster squamosus Stenella longirostris (Gray, 1828) II
Stauropathes spp. Opresko, 2002 II SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Long-beaked Dolphin, Long-snouted
(Anthozoa) Dolphin, Spinner Dolphin (S) Delfı́n tornillón, Estenela
Stauropathes arctica (Lütken, 1871) II giradora (F) Dauphin longirostre
SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Stenella malayana Lesson, 1826 = Stenella attenuata
Stauropathes punctata (Roule, 1905) II (Gray, 1846)
SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Stenella microps Gray, 1846 = Stenella longirostris (Gray,
Stauropathes staurocrada Opresko, 2002 II 1828)
SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Stenella pernettensis (de Blainville, 1817) = Stenella
Stegoporus mexicanum Wiegmann, 1832 = Ambystoma frontalis (G. Cuvier, 1829)
mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Stenella plagiodon Cope, 1866 = Stenella frontalis (G.
Cuvier, 1829)
Stegoporus mexicanus Leunis, 1860 = Ambystoma
mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Stenella roseiventris Wagner, 1853 = Stenella longirostris
(Gray, 1828)
Stegoporus mexicanus (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) =
Stenella styx Gray, 1846 = Stenella coeruleoalba (Meyen,
Ambystoma mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798)
1833)
Stegoporus pisciformis (Shaw, 1802) = Ambystoma
mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Steno spp. II 23 DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia)
Stegoporus pisciformis Wiegmann, 1832 = Ambystoma Sténo (F): Steno bredanensis
mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) Steno bredanensis (G. Cuvier in Lesson, 1828) II 23
Stellapora spp. Cairns 1983 II STYLASTERIDAE DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Rough-toothed Dolphin
(Hydrozoa) (S) Delfı́n de pico largo (F) Dauphin ã bec etroit, Sténo
Stellapora echinata (Moseley, 1879) II STYLASTERIDAE Stenocyathus spp. Pourtalès 1871 II GUYNIIDAE
(Hydrozoa) (Anthozoa)
Stellio fimbriatus Schneider, 1797 = Uroplatus fimbriatus Stenocyathus decamera Ralph & Squires, 1962 =
(Schneider, 1792) Stenocyathus vermiformis (Pourtalès, 1868)
Stellio salvator Laurenti, 1768 = Varanus salvator Stenocyathus vermiformis (Pourtalès, 1868) II
(Laurenti, 1768) GUYNIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Worm Coral (S) Coral
Stellio saurus Laurenti, 1768 = Varanus niloticus gusanero
(Linnaeus, 1766) Stenocyathus washingtoni Cecchini, 1914 = Stenocyathus
vermiformis (Pourtalès, 1868)
Stellula spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Sténoderme pseudo-vampire (F): Platyrrhinus lineatus
Stellula calliope (Gould, 1847) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Stenohelia spp. Kent 1870 II STYLASTERIDAE
(E) Calliope Hummingbird (S) Colibrı́ calı́ope (F) Colibri
(Hydrozoa)
calliope
Stenohelia challengeri (Boschma, 1951) = Stenohelia
Stenella spp. J. E. Gray, 1866 II 23 DELPHINIDAE profunda Moseley, 1881
(Mammalia) Stenohelia complanata (Pourtalès, 1867) = Stylaster
Stenella attenuata (Gray, 1846) II 23 DELPHINIDAE complanatus Pourtalès, 1867
(Mammalia) (E) Bridled Dolphin, Narrow-snouted Stenohelia concinna Boschma, 1964 II
Dolphin, Pantropical Spotted Dolphin (S) Delfı́n STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
manchado, Delfı́n pintado (F) Dauphin tacheté Stenohelia conferta Boschma, 1968 II STYLASTERIDAE
pantropical (Hydrozoa)
Stenella attenuata frontalis (Gray, 1846) = Stenella Stenohelia echinata Eguchi, 1968 II STYLASTERIDAE
frontalis (G. Cuvier, 1829) (Hydrozoa)
Stenella clymene (Gray, 1846) II 23 DELPHINIDAE Stenohelia maderensis (Johnson, 1862) II
(Mammalia) (E) Atlantic Spinner Dolphin, Clymene STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
Dolphin, Helmet Dolphin (S) Delfı́n clymene (F) Stenohelia obliqua (Studer, 1878) = Conopora laevis
Dauphin de Clymène (Studer, 1878)

Stenohelia pauciseptata Cairns, 1986 II Stephanocyathus isabellae Reyes, Santodomingo &
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Cairns, 2009 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Stenohelia profunda Moseley, 1881 II STYLASTERIDAE Stephanocyathus ixine Squires, 1958 = Stephanocyathus
(Hydrozoa) (E) Deepwater Hydrocoral (S) Hidrocoral weberianus (Alcock, 1902)
de lo hondo Stephanocyathus laevifundus Cairns, 1977 II
Stenohelia robusta Boschma, 1964 = Stenohelia concinna CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Boschma, 1964 Stephanocyathus moseleyanus (Sclater, 1886) II
Stenohelia tiliata (Hickson & England, 1905) II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Stephanocyathus nobilis (Moseley, 1873) II
Stenohelia umbonata (Hickson & England, 1905) II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Stephanocyathus paliferus Cairns, 1977 II
Stenohelia virginis (Lindström, 1877) = Stylaster CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
complanatus Pourtalès, 1867 Stephanocyathus platypus (Moseley, 1876) II
Stenohelia yabei (Eguchi, 1941) II STYLASTERIDAE CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Hydrozoa) Stephanocyathus regius Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II
Stephanaria = Psammocora Dana 1848 CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Stephanaria brighami Vaughan, 1907 = Psammocora Stephanocyathus spiniger (Marenzeller, 1888) II
brighami (Vaughan, 1907) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Stephanaria stellata (Verrill, 1866) = Psammocora stellata Stephanocyathus weberianus (Alcock, 1902) II
(Verrill, 1866) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Stephanoaetus spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Stephanohelia spp. Cairns 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE
Stephanoaetus coronatus (Linnaeus, 1766) II 31 (Hydrozoa)
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) African Crowned Eagle, Stephanohelia praecipua Cairns, 1991 II
Crowned Eagle, Crowned Hawk-Eagle (S) Águila STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
coronada, Águila coronada rabuda (F) Aigle blanchard, Stephanophyllia spp. Michelin 1841 II MICRABACIIDAE
Aigle couronné (Anthozoa)
Stephanocoenia spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II Stephanophyllia complicata Moseley, 1876 II
ASTROCOENIIDAE (Anthozoa) MICRABACIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Stephanocoenia goodei (Verrill, 1900) = Stephanocoenia Stephanophyllia folliculus Pourtalès, 1868 =
intersepta (Esper, 1795) Peponocyathus folliculus (Pourtalès, 1868)
Stephanocoenia intersepta (Esper, 1795) II Stephanophyllia formosissima Moseley, 1876 =
ASTROCOENIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Blushing Star Letepsammia formosissima (Moseley, 1876)
Coral (S) Coral estrella sonrojado (F) Corail étoile
Stephanophyllia fungulus Alcock, 1902 II
rougissant
Stephanocoenia maldivensis Gardiner, 1904 = Favites
Stephanophyllia japonica Yabe & Eguchi, 1934 =
pentagona (Esper, 1790)
Letepsammia superstes (Ortmann, 1888)
Stephanocoenia michelinii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Stephanophyllia neglecta Boschma, 1923 II
= Stephanocoenia intersepta (Esper, 1795)
Stephanocora hemprichii Ehrenberg, 1834 = Echinopora
gemmacea (Lamarck, 1816) Stephanophyllia superstes Ortmann, 1888 = Letepsammia
superstes (Ortmann, 1888)
Stephanocora stellata Verrill, 1866 = Psammocora stellata
(Verrill, 1866) Stephanoseris japonica Verrill, 1866 = Heterocyathus
Stephanocyathus spp. Seguenza 1864 II aequicostatus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Stephanoseris lamellosa Verrill, 1865 = Heterocyathus
Stephanocyathus campaniformis (Marenzeller, 1904) II aequicostatus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Stephanoseris rousseaui Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851 =
Stephanocyathus coronatus (Pourtalès, 1867) II Heterocyathus aequicostatus Milne Edwards & Haime,
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Crowned Cup 1848
Coral (S) Coral tazón coronado Stephanoseris sulcata Verrill, 1866 = Heterocyathus
Stephanocyathus crassus (Jourdan, 1895) II sulcatus (Verrill, 1866)
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Stephanotrochus crassus Jourdan, 1895 =
Stephanocyathus diadema (Moseley, 1876) II Stephanocyathus crassus (Jourdan, 1895)
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Diadem Cup Coral Stephanotrochus diadema (Moseley, 1876) =
(S) Coral diadema Stephanocyathus diadema (Moseley, 1876)
Stephanocyathus discoides (Moseley, 1876) = Stephanotrochus discoides (Moseley, 1876) =
Stephanocyathus diadema (Moseley, 1876) Stephanocyathus diadema (Moseley, 1876)
Stephanocyathus explanans (Marenzeller, 1904) II Stephanotrochus explanans Marenzeller, 1904 =
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Stephanocyathus explanans (Marenzeller, 1904)
Stephanocyathus imperialis Cairns, 2004 II Stephanotrochus nitens Alcock, 1891 = Stephanocyathus
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) nobilis (Moseley, 1873)

Stephanotrochus oldhami Alcock, 1894 = Stichopathes echinulata Brook, 1889 II ANTIPATHIDAE
Stephanocyathus nobilis (Moseley, 1873) (Anthozoa)
Stephanotrochus platypus (Moseley, 1876) = Stichopathes euoplos Schultze, 1903 II ANTIPATHIDAE
Stephanocyathus platypus (Moseley, 1876) (Anthozoa)
Stephanotrochus sibogae Alcock, 1902 = Stichopathes eustropha Pax, 1931 II ANTIPATHIDAE
Stephanocyathus weberianus (Alcock, 1902) (Anthozoa)
Stephanotrochus spiniger Marenzeller, 1888 = Stichopathes filiformis (Gray, 1868) II ANTIPATHIDAE
Stephanocyathus spiniger (Marenzeller, 1888) (Anthozoa)
Stephanotrochus weberianus Alcock, 1902 = Stichopathes flagellum Roule, 1902 II ANTIPATHIDAE
Stephanocyathus weberianus (Alcock, 1902) (Anthozoa)
Stephanoxis spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Stichopathes flagellum (Brook, 1889) = Cirrhipathes
Stephanoxis lalandi (Vieillot, 1818) II TROCHILIDAE flagellum Brook, 1889
(Aves) (E) Black-breasted plovercrest, Green-crowned Stichopathes gracilis (Gray, 1858) II ANTIPATHIDAE
plovercrest, Plovercrest (S) Colibrı́ copetón, Picaflor (Anthozoa) (E) Orange Wire Coral (S) Coral alambre
copetón (F) Colibri de Delalande naranja
Stereopsammia profunda (Pourtalès, 1867) = Stichopathes indica Schultze, 1903 II ANTIPATHIDAE
Enallopsammia profunda (Pourtalès, 1867) (Anthozoa)
Stereopsammia rostrata (Pourtalès, 1878) = Stichopathes japonica Silberfeld, 1909 = Antipathes
Enallopsammia rostrata (Pourtalès, 1878) longibrachiata van Pesch, 1914
Sterlet (F): Acipenser ruthenus Stichopathes longispina Forster Cooper, 1909 II
Sterlet (E): Acipenser ruthenus ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Sterletus = Acipenser Linnaeus, 1758 Stichopathes lutkeni Brook, 1889 II ANTIPATHIDAE
Sterletus helenae Duméril, 1870 = Acipenser ruthenus (Anthozoa) (E) Black Wire Coral (S) Coral alambre
Linnaeus, 1758 negro (F) Corail fil de fer
Sterletus kankreni Duméril, 1870 = Acipenser ruthenus Stichopathes maldivensis Forster Cooper, 1904 II
Linnaeus, 1758 ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Sterletus macrostomus Rafinesque, 1820 = Acipenser Stichopathes occidentalis (Gray, 1860) II
fulvescens Rafinesque, 1817 ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Green Wire Coral (S)
Sterletus serotimus Rafinesque, 1820 = Acipenser Coral alambre verde
fulvescens Rafinesque, 1817 Stichopathes papillosa Thomson & Simpson, 1905 II
Sternoclyta spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Sternoclyta cyanopectus (Gould, 1846) II Stichopathes paucispina (Brook, 1889) II
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Violet-chested Hummingbird ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
(S) Colibrı́ pechiazul (F) Colibri à poitrine violette Stichopathes pourtalesi Brook, 1889 II ANTIPATHIDAE
Sternotherus trifasciatus Bell, 1825 = Cuora trifasciata (Anthozoa) (E) Pourtalès’ Black Wire Coral (S) Coral
(Bell, 1825) alambre de Pourtalès
Stichopathes spp. Brook 1889 II ANTIPATHIDAE Stichopathes regularis Forster Cooper, 1909 II
(Anthozoa) ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Stichopathes abyssicola Roule, 1902 II ANTIPATHIDAE Stichopathes richardi Roule, 1902 II ANTIPATHIDAE
Stichopathes aggregata (van Pesch, 1914) II Stichopathes robusta Gravier, 1918 II ANTIPATHIDAE
Stichopathes alcocki Forster Cooper, 1909 II Stichopathes saccula (van Pesch, 1914) II
ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Stichopathes bispinosa Summers, 1910 = Cirrhipathes Stichopathes semiglabra (van Pesch, 1914) II
flagellum Brook, 1889 ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Stichopathes bournei Forster Cooper, 1909 II Stichopathes setacea (Gray, 1860) II ANTIPATHIDAE
Stichopathes ceylonensis Thomson & Simpson, 1905 II Stichopathes seychellensis Forster Cooper, 1909 II
Stichopathes contorta Thomson & Simpson, 1905 II Stichopathes solorensis (van Pesch, 1914) II
Stichopathes densiflora (Silberfeld, 1909) = Cirrhipathes Stichopathes spiessi Opresko & Genin, 1990 II
densiflora Silberfeld, 1909 ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Stichopathes desbonni (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) = Stichopathes spinosa Silberfeld, 1909 II ANTIPATHIDAE
Allopathes desbonni (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (Anthozoa)
Stichopathes dissimilis Roule, 1902 II ANTIPATHIDAE Stichopathes spiralis (Pourtalès, 1880) = Stichopathes
(Anthozoa) gracilis (Gray, 1858)
Stichopathes diversa (Brook, 1889) = Cirrhipathes diversa Stichopathes variabilis (van Pesch, 1914) II
Brook, 1889 ANTIPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)

Stichopathes variabilis lissispina (van Pesch, 1914) = Strix aluco Linnaeus, 1758 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E)
Stichopathes variabilis (van Pesch, 1914) Tawny Owl, Tawny Wood-Owl (S) Cárabo, Cárabo
Stichopus fuscus Ludwig, 1875 = Isostichopus fuscus común (F) Chouette hulotte, Hulotte chat-huant
(Ludwig, 1875) Strix asio Linnaeus, 1758 = Otus asio (Linnaeus, 1758)
Stigmochelys spp. II 53 TESTUDINIDAE (Reptilia) Strix atricapilla Temminck, 1822 = Otus atricapilla
Stigmochelys pardalis (Bell, 1828) II 53 TESTUDINIDAE (Temminck, 1822)
(Reptilia) (E) Leopard Tortoise, Mountain Tortoise (S) Strix aurantia Salvadori, 1881 = Tyto aurantia (Salvadori,
Tortuga leopardo (F) Tortue-léopard du Cap 1881)
stingray, Bigtooth river (E): Potamotrygon henlei Strix badia Horsfield, 1821 = Phodilus badius (Horsfield,
stingray, Giant freshwater (E): Potamotrygon brachyura 1821)
stingray, Largespot river (E): Potamotrygon falkneri Strix boobook Latham, 1801 = Ninox boobook (Latham,
stingray, Magdalena freshwater (E): Potamotrygon 1801)
magdalenae Strix brama Temminck, 1821 = Athene brama (Temminck,
stingray, Magdalena river (E): Potamotrygon magdalenae 1821)
stingray, Maracaibo river (E): Potamotrygon yepezi Strix brasiliana Gmelin, 1788 = Glaucidium brasilianum
stingray, Ocellate river (E): Potamotrygon motoro (Gmelin, 1788)
stingray, Porcupine river (E): Potamotrygon histrix Strix bubo Linnaeus, 1758 = Bubo bubo (Linnaeus, 1758)
stingray, Raspy river (E): Potamotrygon scobina Strix butleri (Hume, 1878) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E)
stingray, Red-blotched river (E): Potamotrygon ocellata Desert Owl, Hume’s Owl, Hume’s Tawny Owl, Hume’s
stingray, Reticulated freshwater (E): Potamotrygon falkneri Wood-Owl, Omani owl (S) Cárabo árabe, Cárabo de
stingray, Rosette river (E): Potamotrygon schroederi Hume (F) Chouette de Butler, Chouette hulotte de
stingray, Smooth back river (E): Potamotrygon orbignyi Hume
stingray, Thorny river (E): Potamotrygon constellata Strix capensis A. Smith, 1834 = Tyto capensis (A. Smith,
Stoat (E): Mustela erminea 1834)
Stolarskicyathus spp. Cairns, 2004 II GARDINERIIDAE Strix castanops Gould, 1837 = Tyto novaehollandiae
(Anthozoa) (Stephens, 1826)
Stolarskicyathus pocilliformis Cairns, 2004 II Strix castanoptera Horsfield, 1821 = Glaucidium
GARDINERIIDAE (Anthozoa) castanopterum (Horsfield, 1821)
Stork, Black (E): Ciconia nigra Strix chacoensis Cherrie & Reichenberger, 1921 II 34
Stork, Japanese White (E): Ciconia boyciana STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Chaco Owl
Stork, Milky (E): Mycteria cinerea Strix choliba Vieillot, 1817 = Otus choliba (Vieillot, 1817)
Stork, Oriental (E): Ciconia boyciana Strix coromanda Latham, 1790 = Bubo coromandus
Stork, Oriental White (E): Ciconia boyciana (Latham, 1790)
Stork, Whale-headed (E): Balaeniceps rex Strix cristata Daudin, 1800 = Lophostrix cristata (Daudin,
Streamertail (E): Trochilus polytmus 1800)
Streamertail, Black-billed (E): Trochilus scitulus Strix cunicularia Molina, 1782 = Athene cunicularia
streamertail, Red-billed (E): Trochilus polytmus (Molina, 1782)
Streptopelia mayeri (Prévost, 1843) = Nesoenas mayeri Strix flammea Pontopiddan, 1763 = Asio flammeus
(Prévost, 1843) (Pontoppidan, 1763)
STRIGIDAE spp. I/II 34 (Aves) (S) Buhos (F) Chouettes, Strix fulvescens (Sclater & Salvin, 1875) II 34
Petit-Duc Géant STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Fulvous Owl (S) Búho fulvo,
STRIGIFORMES spp. I/II/NC 34 (S) Buho (F) Rapaces Cárabo guatemalteco (F) Chouette fauve
Nocturnes Strix funerea Linnaeus, 1758 = Aegolius funereus
Strigocuscus mimicus (Thomas, 1922) = Phalanger (Linnaeus, 1758)
mimicus Thomas, 1922 Strix huhula Daudin, 1800 = Ciccaba huhula (Daudin,
Strigops spp. I 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) 1800)
Strigops habroptila Gray, 1845 I PSITTACIDAE (Aves) Strix hylophila Temminck, 1825 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
(E) Kakapo, Owl parrot (S) Cacapo (E) Rusty-barred Owl (S) Cárabo brasileño, Lechuza
Strigops habroptilus G. R. Gray, 1845 = Strigops listada (F) Chouette dryade
habroptila Gray, 1845 Strix inexspectata Schlegel, 1879 = Tyto inexspectata
Strix spp. II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (Schlegel, 1879)
Strix acadica Gmelin, 1788 = Aegolius acadicus (Gmelin, Strix ketupu Horsfield, 1821 = Ketupa ketupu (Horsfield,
1788) 1821)
Strix africana Temminck, 1821 = Bubo africanus Strix lactea Temminck, 1820 = Bubo lacteus (Temminck,
(Temminck, 1821) 1820)
Strix alba Scopoli, 1769 = Tyto alba (Scopoli, 1769) Strix leptogrammica Temminck, 1831 II 34 STRIGIDAE
Strix albitarsis (Bonaparte, 1850) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Brown wood owl, Brown Wood-Owl (S)
(Aves) (E) Rufous-banded Owl (S) Cárabo patiblanco, Cárabo oriental (F) Chouette leptogramme
Lechuza colilarga, Lechuza patiblanca (F) Chouette Strix leucotis Temminck, 1820 = Ptilopsis leucotis
fasciée (Temminck, 1820)

Strix magica S. Müller, 1841 = Otus magicus (Müller, Strix uralensis Pallas, 1771 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E)
1841) Ural Owl (S) Cárabo uralense (F) Chouette de l’Oural
Strix minutissima Wied, 1830 = Glaucidium minutissimum Strix varia Barton, 1799 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E)
(Wied, 1830) Barred Owl (S) Búho barrado, Cárabo norteamericano
Strix nana P. P. King, 1828 = Glaucidium nana (P. P. King, (F) Chouette rayée
1827) Strix varia fulvescens Barton, 1799 = Strix fulvescens
Strix nebulosa Forster, 1772 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) (Sclater & Salvin, 1875)
Great gray owl, Great Grey Owl, Grey Owl, Lapland Strix virgata (Cassin, 1850) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E)
Owl, Lapp Owl (S) Cárabo lapón (F) Chouette lapone Mottled Owl (S) Búho café, Cárabo café, Lechuza
Strix nigrolineata Sclater, 1859 = Ciccaba nigrolineata colilarga (F) Chouette mouchetée
(Sclater, 1859) Strix virginiana Gmelin, 1788 = Bubo virginianus (Gmelin,
Strix noctua Scopoli, 1769 = Athene noctua (Scopoli, 1788)
1769) Strix woodfordii (A. Smith, 1834) II 34 STRIGIDAE
Strix novaehollandiae Stephens, 1826 = Tyto (Aves) (E) African wood owl, African Wood-Owl,
novaehollandiae (Stephens, 1826) Woodford’s Owl, Wood owl (S) Cárabo africano,
Strix novaeseelandiae Gmelin, 1788 = Ninox Lechuzón de Woodford (F) Chouette africaine, Hulotte
novaeseelandiae (Gmelin, 1788) africaine
Strix nudipes Daudin, 1800 = Otus nudipes (Daudin, 1800) Strix zeylonensis Gmelin, 1788 = Ketupa zeylonensis
Strix occidentalis (Xántus de Vesey, 1860) II 34 (Gmelin, 1788)
STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Spotted Owl (S) Búho Strombe Géant (F): Strombus gigas
manchado, Cárabo californiano (F) Chouette tachetée Strombus gigas Linnaeus, 1758 II STROMBIDAE
Strix ocellata (Lesson, 1839) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) (Gastropoda) (E) Pink Conch, Queen Conch (S)
Mottled wood owl, Mottled Wood-Owl (S) Cárabo Concha reina del Caribe (F) Lambis, Strombe Géant
ocelado (F) Chouette ocellée Struthio americanus Linnaeus, 1758 = Rhea americana
Strix otus Linnaeus, 1758 = Asio otus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Linnaeus, 1758)
35
Strix passerina Linnaeus, 1758 = Glaucidium passerinum Struthio camelus Linnaeus, 1758 I/NC
(Linnaeus, 1758) STRUTHIONIDAE (Aves) (E) Common ostrich, Ostrich
Strix peli Bonaparte, 1850 = Scotopelia peli (Bonaparte, (S) Avestruz (F) Autruche d’Afrique
1850) Struthio molybdophanes Reichenow, 1883 = Struthio
Strix perlata Vieillot, 1818 = Glaucidium perlatum (Vieillot, camelus Linnaeus, 1758
1817) Sturgeon (E): Acipenser sturio
Strix perspicillata Latham, 1790 = Pulsatrix perspicillata Sturgeon, Adriatic (E): Acipenser naccarii
(Latham, 1790) Sturgeon, Alabama (E): Scaphirhynchus suttkusi
Strix radiata Tickell, 1833 = Glaucidium radiatum (Tickell, Sturgeon, Amu Darya (E): Pseudoscaphirhynchus
1833) kaufmanni
Strix rosenbergii Schlegel, 1866 = Tyto rosenbergii Sturgeon, Amu Darya Shovelnose (E):
(Schlegel, 1866) Pseudoscaphirhynchus kaufmanni
Sturgeon, Amur (E): Acipenser schrenckii
Strix rufescens Horsfield, 1821 = Otus rufescens
Sturgeon, Atlantic (E): Acipenser sturio
(Horsfield, 1821)
Sturgeon, Atlantic (E): Acipenser oxyrinchus
Strix rufipes King, 1828 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Sturgeon, Azov-Black Sea (E): Acipenser gueldenstaedtii
Rufous-legged Owl (S) Cárabo bataraz, Lechuza Sturgeon, Baltic (E): Acipenser sturio
bataraz (F) Chouette masquée Sturgeon, Barbel (E): Acipenser nudiventris
Strix scandiaca Linnaeus, 1758 = Nyctea scandiaca Sturgeon, Barbel (E): Acipenser medirostris
(Linnaeus, 1758) Sturgeon, Bastard (E): Acipenser nudiventris
Strix scops Linnaeus, 1758 = Otus scops (Linnaeus, 1758) Sturgeon, Chinese (E): Acipenser sinensis
Strix scutulata Raffles, 1822 = Ninox scutulata (Raffles, Sturgeon, Columbia (E): Acipenser transmontanus
1822) Sturgeon, Common (E): Acipenser sturio
Strix seloputo Horsfield, 1871 II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Sturgeon, Dabry’s (E): Acipenser dabryanus
(E) Spotted wood owl, Spotted Wood-Owl (S) Cárabo Sturgeon, Danube (E): Acipenser gueldenstaedtii
de las pagodas (F) Chouette des pagodes Sturgeon, Dwarf (E): Pseudoscaphirhynchus hermanni
Strix sororcula P. L. Sclater, 1883 = Tyto sororcula (P. L. Sturgeon, European (E): Huso huso
Sclater, 1883) Sturgeon, European (E): Acipenser sturio
Strix sumatrana Raffles, 1822 = Bubo sumatranus Sturgeon, False Shovelnose (E): Pseudoscaphirhynchus
(Raffles, 1822) kaufmanni
Strix superciliaris Vieillot, 1817 = Ninox superciliaris Sturgeon, Fringebarbel (E): Acipenser nudiventris
(Vieillot, 1817) Sturgeon, Giant (E): Huso huso
Strix tenebricosus Gould, 1845 = Tyto tenebricosa (Gould, Sturgeon, Great (E): Huso huso
1845) Sturgeon, Great Siberian (E): Huso dauricus
Strix ulula Linnaeus, 1758 = Surnia ulula (Linnaeus, 1758) Sturgeon, Green (E): Acipenser medirostris

Sturgeon, Green Japanese (E): Acipenser medirostris Stylaster spp. Gray 1831 II STYLASTERIDAE
sturgeon, Gulf (E): Acipenser oxyrinchus (Hydrozoa)
Sturgeon, Huso (E): Huso dauricus Stylaster alaskanus Fisher, 1938 II STYLASTERIDAE
Sturgeon, Kura (E): Acipenser gueldenstaedtii (Hydrozoa)
Sturgeon, Lake (E): Acipenser fulvescens Stylaster amphiheloides Kent, 1871 II STYLASTERIDAE
Sturgeon, Large Amu-Dar Shovelnose (E): (Hydrozoa)
Pseudoscaphirhynchus kaufmanni Stylaster antillarum Zibrowius & Cairns, 1982 II
Sturgeon, Little Shovelnose (E): Pseudoscaphirhynchus STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) (E) Antilles Lace Coral
hermanni (S) Coral de encaje antillano
Sturgeon, Oregon (E): Acipenser transmontanus Stylaster asper Kent, 1871 II STYLASTERIDAE
Sturgeon, Pacific (E): Acipenser transmontanus (Hydrozoa)
Sturgeon, Pallid (E): Scaphirhynchus albus Stylaster aurantiacus Cairns, 1986 II STYLASTERIDAE
Sturgeon, Persian (E): Acipenser persicus (Hydrozoa)
sturgeon, River (E): Acipenser dabryanus Stylaster bellus (Dana, 1846) II STYLASTERIDAE
Sturgeon, Russian (E): Huso huso (Hydrozoa)
Sturgeon, Russian (E): Acipenser gueldenstaedtii Stylaster bilobatus Hickson & England, 1905 II
Sturgeons (E): Acipenseridae STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
Sturgeon, Sacramento (E): Acipenser transmontanus Stylaster bithalamus Broch, 1936 II STYLASTERIDAE
Sturgeon, Sakhalin (E): Acipenser mikadoi (Hydrozoa)
Sturgeon, Sand (E): Scaphirhynchus platorynchus Stylaster blatteus (Boschma, 1961) II STYLASTERIDAE
Sturgeon, Sea (E): Acipenser sturio (Hydrozoa)
Sturgeon, Ship (E): Acipenser nudiventris Stylaster bocki Broch, 1936 II STYLASTERIDAE
Sturgeon, Shortnose (E): Acipenser brevirostrum (Hydrozoa)
Sturgeon, Short-nosed Little (E): Acipenser brevirostrum Stylaster boreopacificus Broch, 1932 II
Sturgeon, Shovelnose (E): Scaphirhynchus platorynchus STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
Sturgeon, Siberian (E): Acipenser baerii Stylaster boschmai (Eguchi, 1965) II STYLASTERIDAE
Sturgeon, Small Amu-Dar Shovelnose (E): (Hydrozoa)
Pseudoscaphirhynchus hermanni Stylaster brochi (Fisher, 1938) II STYLASTERIDAE
Sturgeons, Paddlefishes, (E): Acipenseriformes (Hydrozoa)
Sturgeon, Spiny (E): Acipenser nudiventris Stylaster brunneus Boschma, 1970 II STYLASTERIDAE
Sturgeon, Star (E): Acipenser stellatus (Hydrozoa)
Sturgeon, Starry (E): Acipenser stellatus Stylaster californicus (Verrill, 1866) II STYLASTERIDAE
Sturgeon, Stellate (E): Acipenser stellatus (Hydrozoa)
Sturgeon, Sterlet (E): Acipenser ruthenus Stylaster campylecus (Fisher, 1938) II
Sturgeon, Syr-Dar Shovelnose (E): STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
Pseudoscaphirhynchus fedtschenkoi Stylaster cancellatus Fisher, 1938 II STYLASTERIDAE
Sturgeon, Syr Darya (E): Pseudoscaphirhynchus (Hydrozoa)
fedtschenkoi Stylaster carinatus Broch, 1936 II STYLASTERIDAE
sturgeon, Syr-darya shovelnose (E): (Hydrozoa)
Pseudoscaphirhynchus fedtschenkoi Stylaster challengeri Boschma, 1951 = Stenohelia
Sturgeon, Thorn (E): Acipenser nudiventris profunda Moseley, 1881
Sturgeon, White (E): Acipenser transmontanus Stylaster cocosensis Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE
Sturgeon, Yangtze (E): Acipenser dabryanus (Hydrozoa)
Sturio accipenser Strøm, 1784 = Acipenser oxyrinchus Stylaster complanatus Pourtalès, 1867 II
Mitchill, 1815 STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) (E) Bladed Lace Coral
Sturio vulgaris Rafinesque, 1810 = Acipenser sturio (S) Coral de encaje aplastado
Linnaeus, 1758 Stylaster corallium Cairns, 1986 II STYLASTERIDAE
Stylantheca spp. Fisher 1931 II STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
(Hydrozoa) Stylaster crassior Broch, 1936 II STYLASTERIDAE
Stylantheca papillosa (Dall, 1884) II STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
(Hydrozoa) Stylaster densicaulis Moseley, 1879 II STYLASTERIDAE
Stylantheca petrograpta (Fisher, 1938) II (Hydrozoa)
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Stylaster dentatus Broch, 1936 II STYLASTERIDAE
Stylantheca porphyra Fisher, 1931 II STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
(Hydrozoa) Stylaster divergens Marenzeller, 1904 II
Stylaraea spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1851 II STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
PORITIDAE (Anthozoa) Stylaster duchassaingii Pourtalès, 1867 II
Stylaraea punctata (Linnaeus, 1758) II PORITIDAE STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) (E) Duchassaing’s Lace
(Anthozoa) Coral (S) Coral de encaje de Duchassaing

Stylaster echinatus Broch, 1936 = Stylaster filogranus Stylaster microstriatus Broch, 1936 II STYLASTERIDAE
Pourtalès, 1871 (Hydrozoa)
Stylaster eguchii (Boschma, 1966) II STYLASTERIDAE Stylaster miniatus (Pourtalès, 1868) II STYLASTERIDAE
Stylaster elassotomus Fisher, 1938 II STYLASTERIDAE Stylaster moseleyanus (Fisher, 1938) II
Stylaster elegans Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 = Stylaster moseleyi (Dall, 1884) = Stylaster verrillii (Dall,
Stylaster duchassaingii Pourtalès, 1867 1884)
Stylaster elegans Verrill, 1864 = Stylaster sanguineus Stylaster multiplex Hickson & England, 1905 II
Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
Stylaster erubescens Pourtalès, 1868 II Stylaster nobilis (Kent, 1871) II STYLASTERIDAE
Stylaster eximius Kent, 1871 II STYLASTERIDAE Stylaster norvegicus (Gunnerus, 1768) II
Stylaster explanatus (Kent, 1871) = Stylaster nobilis (Kent, Stylaster obliquus Studer, 1878 = Conopora laevis
1871) (Studer, 1878)
Stylaster filogranus Pourtalès, 1871 II STYLASTERIDAE Stylaster ochraceus (Quelch, 1884) = Stylaster nobilis
(Hydrozoa) (Kent, 1871)
Stylaster flabelliformis (Lamarck, 1816) II Stylaster papuensis Zibrowius, 1981 II
Stylaster galapagensis Cairns, 1986 II Stylaster petrograpta (Fisher, 1938) = Stylantheca
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) petrograpta (Fisher, 1938)
Stylaster gemmascens (Esper, 1790) II Stylaster polymorphus Broch, 1936 II STYLASTERIDAE
Stylaster gemmascens alaskanus (Esper, 1790) = Stylaster polyorchis (Fisher, 1938) II STYLASTERIDAE
Stylaster alaskanus Fisher, 1938 (Hydrozoa)
Stylaster gracilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 II Stylaster profundiporus Broch, 1936 II
Stylaster granulosus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 II Stylaster profundus (Moseley, 1879) II
Stylaster griggi Cairns, 2005 II STYLASTERIDAE Stylaster pulcher Quelch, 1884 II STYLASTERIDAE
Stylaster hattorii (Eguchi, 1968) II STYLASTERIDAE Stylaster punctatus Pourtalès, 1871 = Stylaster roseus
(Hydrozoa) (Pallas, 1766)
Stylaster horologium Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE Stylaster purpuratus (Naumov, 1960) II
Stylaster ibericus Zibrowius & Cairns, 1992 II Stylaster ramosus Broch, 1947 II STYLASTERIDAE
STYLASTERIDAE spp. Gray 1847 II (Hydrozoa) (E) Lace Stylaster robustus (Cairns, 1983) II STYLASTERIDAE
Corals (S) Corales De Encaje (F) Autres Coraux (Hydrozoa)
Stylaster imbricatus Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE Stylaster rosaceus (Greeff, 1886) II STYLASTERIDAE
Stylaster incompletus (Tenison-Woods, 1883) II Stylaster roseus (Pallas, 1766) II STYLASTERIDAE
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) (Hydrozoa) (E) Rose Lace Coral (S) Coral rosado de
Stylaster incrassitus (Eguchi, 1941) II STYLASTERIDAE encaje (F) Corail-dentelle rose
(Hydrozoa) Stylaster sanguineus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 II
Stylaster infundibuliferus Cairns, 2005 II STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) Stylaster scabiosus Broch, 1935 II STYLASTERIDAE
Stylaster inornatus Cairns, 1986 II STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
(Hydrozoa) Stylaster solidus Broch, 1935 II STYLASTERIDAE
Stylaster laevigatus Cairns, 1986 II STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa)
(Hydrozoa) Stylaster spatula Cairns, 1986 II STYLASTERIDAE
Stylaster lonchitis Broch, 1947 II STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) (E) Spoon Lace Coral (S) Coral espátula
(Hydrozoa) de encaje
Stylaster marenzelleri Cairns, 1986 II STYLASTERIDAE Stylaster stejnegeri (Fisher, 1938) II STYLASTERIDAE
Stylaster maroccanus Zibrowius & Cairns, 1992 II Stylaster stellulatus Stewart, 1878 II STYLASTERIDAE
Stylaster marshae Cairns, 1988 II STYLASTERIDAE Stylaster subviolaceus (Kent, 1871) II STYLASTERIDAE

Stylaster tenisonwoodsi Cairns, 1988 II Stylophora dumetosa Duchassaing, 1870 = Madracis
STYLASTERIDAE (Hydrozoa) myriaster (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849)
Stylaster tenuis Verrill, 1864 = Stylaster sanguineus Milne Stylophora elongata (Lamarck, 1816) = Stylophora
Edwards & Haime, 1850 pistillata (Esper, 1792)
Stylaster tiliatus Hickson & England, 1905 = Stenohelia Stylophora erythraea Marenzeller, 1907 = Stylophora
tiliata (Hickson & England, 1905) pistillata (Esper, 1792)
Stylaster umbonatus Hickson & England, 1905 = Stylophora expanda Nemenzo, 1964 = Stylophora
Stenohelia umbonata (Hickson & England, 1905) pistillata (Esper, 1792)
Stylaster venustus (Verrill, 1870) II STYLASTERIDAE Stylophora flabellata Quelch, 1886 = Stylophora pistillata
(Hydrozoa) (Esper, 1792)
Stylaster verrillii (Dall, 1884) II STYLASTERIDAE Stylophora guentheri Bassett-Smith, 1890 = Stylocoeniella
(Hydrozoa) guentheri (Bassett-Smith, 1890)
Stylaster verrucosus Studer, 1877 = Conopora verrucosa Stylophora hassi Scheer, 1967 = Stylophora wellsi
(Studer, 1878) Scheer, 1964
Stylaster virginis (Lindström, 1877) = Stylaster Stylophora kuehlmanni Scheer & Pillai, 1983 II
complanatus Pourtalès, 1867 POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
Stylaster yabei Eguchi, 1941 = Stenohelia yabei (Eguchi, Stylophora madagascariensis Veron, 2000 II
1941) POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
Stylocoenia hanzawai Yabe & Sugiyama, 1933 = Stylophora mamillata Scheer & Pillai, 1983 II
Stylocoeniella armata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
Stylophora mirabilis Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 =
Stylocoeniella spp. Yabe and Sugiyama 1935 II
ASTROCOENIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Stylophora mordax (Dana, 1846) II POCILLOPORIDAE
Stylocoeniella armata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) II
(Anthozoa)
Stylophora nana Nemenzo, 1964 = Stylophora pistillata
Stylocoeniella cocosensis Veron, 1990 II
(Esper, 1792)
Stylophora palmata (Blainville, 1830) = Stylophora
Stylocoeniella guentheri (Bassett-Smith, 1890) II
pistillata (Esper, 1792)
ASTROCOENIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Thorn Coral
Stylophora pistillata (Esper, 1792) II POCILLOPORIDAE
Stylocoeniella nikei Benzoni & Pichon, 2004 II (Anthozoa) (E) Cluster Coral, Hood Coral, Smooth
ASTROCOENIIDAE (Anthozoa) cauliflower coral
Stylocoeniella paumotensis Chevalier, 1976 = Pavona Stylophora prostrata Klunzinger, 1879 = Stylophora
clavus (Dana, 1846) pistillata (Esper, 1792)
Stylopathes spp. Opresko, 2006 II STYLOPATHIDAE Stylophora septata Gardiner, 1899 = Stylophora pistillata
(Anthozoa) (Esper, 1792)
Stylopathes adinocrada Opresko, 2006 II Stylophora sinaitica Brüggemann, 1878 = Stylophora
STYLOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) pistillata (Esper, 1792)
Stylopathes americana (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) Stylophora subseriata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) II
II STYLOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) American Black POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa)
Coral (S) Cepillo de botella occidental Stylophora wellsi Scheer, 1964 II POCILLOPORIDAE
Stylopathes columnaris (Duchassaing, 1870) II (Anthozoa)
STYLOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Column Bottle-brush Sucury (S): Eunectes murinus
Black Coral (S) Cepillo de botella columnar Sudis gigas Cuvier, 1829 = Arapaima gigas (Cuvier, 1829)
Stylopathes litocrada Opresko, 2006 II Sudis gigas Schinz, 1822 = Arapaima gigas (Cuvier, 1829)
STYLOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Sudis pirarucu Spix & Agassiz, 1829 = Arapaima gigas
Stylopathes tenuispina (Silberfeld, 1909) II (Cuvier, 1829)
STYLOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Suirirı́ bicolor (S): Dendrocygna bicolor
STYLOPATHIDAE spp. Opresko, 2006 II (Anthozoa) Suirirı́ leonado (S): Dendrocygna bicolor
Stylophora spp. Schweigger 1819 II POCILLOPORIDAE Suirirı́ piquirrojo (S): Dendrocygna autumnalis
(Anthozoa) Suirirı́ yaguaza (S): Dendrocygna arborea
Stylophora armata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) = Sula abbotti Ridgway, 1893 = Papasula abbotti Ridgway,
Stylocoeniella armata (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834) 1893
Stylophora cellulosa Quelch, 1886 = Stylophora pistillata Sulio (S): Acipenser sturio
(Esper, 1792) Sunangel, Amethyst-throated (E): Heliangelus
Stylophora danae Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 II amethysticollis
POCILLOPORIDAE (Anthozoa) sunangel, Bogota (E): Heliangelus zusii
Stylophora dendritica Nemenzo, 1964 = Stylophora Sunangel, Bogotá (E): Heliangelus zusii
pistillata (Esper, 1792) sunangel, Flame-throated (E): Heliangelus micraster
Stylophora digitata (Pallas, 1766) = Stylophora pistillata Sunangel, Gorgeted (E): Heliangelus strophianus
(Esper, 1792) Sunangel, Little (E): Heliangelus micraster

Sunangel, Orange-throated (E): Heliangelus mavors Symphalangus syndactylus (Raffles, 1821) I
Sunangel, Purple-throated (E): Heliangelus viola HYLOBATIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Siamang (S) Siamang
Sunangel, Royal (E): Heliangelus regalis (F) Siamang
Sunangel, Tourmaline (E): Heliangelus exortis Symphyllia spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II
Sunbeam, Black-hooded (E): Aglaeactis pamela MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa)
Sunbeam, Purple-backed (E): Aglaeactis aliciae Symphyllia agaricia Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 II
Sunbeam, Shining (E): Aglaeactis cupripennis MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa)
Sunbeam, White-tufted (E): Aglaeactis castelnaudii Symphyllia erythraea (Klunzinger, 1879) II MUSSIDAE
Sun-fish (E): Cetorhinus maximus (Anthozoa)
Sungazer (E): Smaug giganteus Symphyllia harttii Verrill, 1868 = Mussismilia hispida
Sungem, Horned (E): Heliactin bilophus (Verrill, 1901)
sureli, Maroon (E): Presbytis rubicunda Symphyllia hassi Pillai & Scheer, 1976 II MUSSIDAE
Surili, Banded (E): Presbytis femoralis (Anthozoa)
Surili, Javan (E): Presbytis comata Symphyllia nobilis (Dana, 1846) = Symphyllia recta (Dana,
Surili, Natuna Island (E): Presbytis natunae 1846)
Surili, Sarawak (E): Presbytis chrysomelas Symphyllia radians Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 II
Surili, Sumatran (E): Presbytis melalophos MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Greater Brain Coral
Surili, White-thighed (E): Presbytis siamensis Symphyllia recta (Dana, 1846) II MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa)
Symphyllia sinuosa (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) = Symphyllia
Surnia spp. II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
recta (Dana, 1846)
Surnia ulula (Linnaeus, 1758) II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves) Symphyllia valenciennesii Milne Edwards & Haime,
(E) Hawk Owl, Northern hawk-owl, Northern Hawk Owl 1849 II MUSSIDAE (Anthozoa)
(S) Búho gavilán, Cárabo gavilán, Lechuza gavilana
Symphyllia wilsoni Veron, 1985 II MUSSIDAE
(F) Chouette épervière
(Anthozoa)
Surucucu (E): Cyclagras gigas
Sympodangia spp. Cairns & Zibrowius 1997 II
Sus salvanius (Hodgson, 1847) I SUIDAE (Mammalia) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(E) Pygmy Hog (S) Jabalı́ enano, Jabalı́ pigmeo (F)
Sympodangia albatrossi Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II
Sanglier nain, Sanglier pygmée
Susu, Ganges (E): Platanista gangetica
Synaraea = Porites Link 1807
Swallowtail (E): Parides burchellanus
Synaraea convexa Verrill, 1864 = Porites rus (Forskål,
Swallowtail, Chinese Three-tailed (E): Bhutanitis thaidina
1775)
Swallowtail, Corsican (E): Papilio hospiton
Synaraea irregularis Verrill, 1864 = Porites rus (Forskål,
Swallowtail, Homerus (E): Papilio homerus 1775)
Swallowtail, Ludlow’s Bhutan (E): Bhutanitis ludlowi
Synaraea undulata Klunzinger, 1879 = Porites undulata
Swallowtail, Luzon Peacock (E): Achillides chikae chikae (Klunzinger, 1879)
Swallowtail, Mansfield’s Three-tailed (E): Bhutanitis Syngnathus caballus Larranaga, 1923 = Hippocampus
mansfieldi erectus Perry, 1810
Swallowtail, Mindoro Peacock (E): Achillides chikae Syngnathus hippocampus Linnaeus 1758 = Hippocampus
hermeli hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758)
swamper (S): Ctenosaura bakeri Sypheotides spp. II OTIDIDAE (Aves)
Swamper (E): Ctenosaura bakeri
Sypheotides humilis Blyth, 1856 = Eupodotis humilis
Swan, Black-necked (E): Cygnus melancoryphus (Blyth, 1856)
Swan, Coscoroba (E): Coscoroba coscoroba Sypheotides indica (Miller, 1782) = Sypheotides indicus (J.
Swingletail (E): Alopias vulpinus F. Miller, 1782)
Swiveltail (E): Alopias vulpinus Sypheotides indicus (J. F. Miller, 1782) II OTIDIDAE
Swordfish, Chinese (E): Psephurus gladius (Aves) (E) Lesser Florican, Likh (S) Sisón de penacho,
Sylphe à queue d’azur (F): Aglaiocercus kingi Sisón indio (F) Outarde naine de l’Inde, Outarde
Sylphe à queue violette (F): Aglaiocercus coelestis passarage
Sylph, Long-tailed (E): Aglaiocercus kingi Syrmaticus ellioti (Swinhoe, 1872) I PHASIANIDAE
Sylph, Violet-tailed (E): Aglaiocercus coelestis (Aves) (E) Chinese Barred-backed Pheasant, Elliot’s
Sylvia atricapilla Linnaeus, 1758 III SYLVIIDAE (Aves) Pheasant (S) Faisán de Elliot (F) Faisan d’Elliot
(E) Eurasian Blackcap Syrmaticus humiae (Hume, 1881) I PHASIANIDAE
Sylvia borin Boddaert, 1783 III SYLVIIDAE (Aves) (E) (Aves) (E) Hume’s Bar-tailed Pheasant, Hume’s
Garden Warbler Pheasant, Mrs. Hume’s pheasant, Mrs Hume’s
Sylvia curruca Linnaeus, 1758 III SYLVIIDAE (Aves) (E) Pheasant (S) Faisán de Hume (F) Faisan à queue
Lesser Whitethroat barrée, Faisan de Birmanie, Faisan de Hume
Sylvia nisoria Bechstein, 1795 III SYLVIIDAE (Aves) (E) Syrmaticus mikado (Ogilvie-Grant, 1906) I
Barred Warbler PHASIANIDAE (Aves) (E) Mikado Pheasant (S) Faisán
Symphalangus spp. I HYLOBATIDAE (Mammalia) mikado (F) Faisan mikado

Syrmaticus reevesii (Gray, 1829) II PHASIANIDAE Tamarao (S): Bubalus mindorensis
(Aves) (E) Reeves’s Pheasant (S) Faisán venerado (F) Tamarau (F): Bubalus mindorensis
Faisan vénéré Tamarau (S): Bubalus mindorensis
Syrnium = Strix Tamaraw (E): Bubalus mindorensis
Syrnium albitarse Bonaparte, 1850 = Strix albitarsis Tamarin ã mains rouge (F): Saguinus midas
(Bonaparte, 1850) Tamarin à manteau rouge (F): Saguinus fuscicollis
Syrnium koeniswaldianum M. Bertoni & W. Bertoni, 1901 Tamarin à moustaches (F): Saguinus mystax
= Pulsatrix koeniswaldiana (M. Bertoni & W. Bertoni, tamarin, Andean saddle-back (E): Saguinus fuscicollis
1901) Tamarin à perruque (F): Saguinus oedipus
Syrnium occidentale Xantus, 1860 = Strix occidentalis Tamarin à pieds blancs (F): Saguinus leucopus
(Xántus de Vesey, 1860) Tamarin aux mains rousses (F): Saguinus midas
Syrnium ocellatum Lesson, 1839 = Strix ocellata (Lesson, Tamarin, Bare-faced (E): Saguinus bicolor
1839) Tamarı́n bicolor (S): Saguinus bicolor
Syrnium virgatum Cassin, 1850 = Strix virgata (Cassin, Tamarin bicolore (F): Saguinus bicolor
1850) Tamarin, Black (E): Saguinus niger
Systemapora spp. Cairns 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE Tamarin, Black (E): Saguinus ursulus
(Hydrozoa) Tamarin, Black-and-red (E): Saguinus nigricollis
Systemapora ornata Cairns, 1991 II STYLASTERIDAE tamarin, Black-chested mustached (E): Saguinus mystax
(Hydrozoa) tamarin, Black-chinned emperor (E): Saguinus imperator
Taeniura = Potamotrygon Tamarin, Black-faced Lion (E): Leontopithecus caissara
Taeniura constellata Vaillant, 1880 = Potamotrygon tamarin, Black-handed (E): Saguinus niger
constellata Vaillant, 1880 Tamarin, Black Lion (E): Leontopithecus chrysopygus
Taeniura magdalenae Duméril (ex Valenciennes), 1865 = tamarin, Black mantle (E): Saguinus nigricollis
Potamotrygon magdalenae Duméril, 1865 Tamarin, Black-mantled (E): Saguinus nigricollis
Taeniura motoro Müller & Henle (ex Natterer), 1841 = tamarin, Brazilian bare-faced (E): Saguinus bicolor
Potamotrygon motoro Müller & Henle, 1841 Tamarin, Brown-headed (E): Saguinus fuscicollis
Tagua (E): Catagonus wagneri Tamarin, Cotton-headed (E): Saguinus oedipus
Taira (S): Lontra longicaudis Tamarin, Cotton-top (E): Saguinus oedipus
Taira (S): Eira barbara Tamarin de Geoffroy (F): Saguinus geoffroyi
Takh (E): Equus przewalskii Tamarin de Goeldi (F): Callimico goeldii
Takin (F): Budorcas taxicolor Tamarı́n de Goeldi (S): Callimico goeldii
Takin (S): Budorcas taxicolor Tamarı́n de manos blancas (S): Saguinus leucopus
Takin (E): Budorcas taxicolor Tamarı́n de pies blancos (S): Saguinus leucopus
Talaphorus chlorocercus (Gould, 1866) = Leucippus Tamarin d’Oedipe (F): Saguinus oedipus
chlorocercus (Gould, 1866) Tamarin, Dusky (E): Saguinus inustus
Talaphorus hypostictus (Gould, 1862) = Taphrospilus Tamarin, Emperor (E): Saguinus imperator
hypostictus (Gould, 1862) Tamarin, Geoffroy’s (E): Saguinus geoffroyi
Talaphorus taczanowskii (Sclater, 1879) = Leucippus Tamarin, Geoffroy’s (E): Saguinus labiatus
taczanowskii (Sclater, 1879) Tamarin, Goeldi’s (E): Callimico goeldii
Talapoin (F): Miopithecus talapoin tamarin, Golden-handed (E): Saguinus midas
Talapoin (E): Miopithecus talapoin Tamarin, Golden-headed Lion (E): Leontopithecus
Talapoin (S): Miopithecus talapoin chrysomelas
Talapoin d’angola (F): Miopithecus talapoin Tamarin, Golden Lion (E): Leontopithecus rosalia
Talapoin du gabon (F): Miopithecus ogouensis tamarin, Golden-mantled (E): Saguinus tripartitus
talapoin, Gabon (E): Miopithecus ogouensis Tamarin, Golden-mantled Saddle-back (E): Saguinus
Talapoin meridional (S): Miopithecus talapoin tripartitus
Talapoin, Northern (E): Miopithecus ogouensis tamarin, Golden-mantle saddleback (E): Saguinus
Talapoin septentrionale (S): Miopithecus ogouensis tripartitus
Talapoin, Southern (E): Miopithecus talapoin Tamarin, Golden-rumped Lion (E): Leontopithecus
Talégalo maleo (S): Macrocephalon maleo chrysopygus
Tamandua (E): Tamandua mexicana Tamarin, Graells’s Black-mantled (E): Saguinus graellsi
Tamandua (F): Tamandua mexicana Tamarin jaspeado (S): Saguinus inustus
Tamandúa (S): Tamandua mexicana Tamarı́n manos dorados (S): Saguinus midas
Tamandua mexicana (Saussure, 1860) III tamarin, Martin’s bare-face (E): Saguinus martinsi
MYRMECOPHAGIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Northern tamarin, Martin’s ochraceous bare-face (E): Saguinus
Tamandua, Tamandua (S) Oso melero, Oso mielero, martinsi
Tamandúa (F) Tamandua Tamarin, Martins’s Bare-faced (E): Saguinus martinsi
Tamandua, Northern (E): Tamandua mexicana tamarin, Midas (E): Saguinus midas
Tamanoir (F): Myrmecophaga tridactyla tamarin, Mottled-face (E): Saguinus inustus
Tamarãn (S): Saguinus geoffroyi tamarin, Mottle-face (E): Saguinus inustus

Tamarin, Mottle-faced (E): Saguinus inustus Tanacetipathes thamnea (Warner, 1981) II
Tamarin, Moustached (E): Saguinus mystax MYRIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Feathery
Tamarino de caba manchada (S): Saguinus inustus Bottle-brush Black Coral (S) Cepillo de botella plumoso
Tamarino de espalda dorada (S): Saguinus tripartitus Tanacetipathes wirtzi Opresko, 2001 II
Tamarino de Geoffroy (S): Saguinus geoffroyi MYRIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Tamarino de labios blancos (S): Saguinus labiatus Tanager, Seven-colored (E): Tangara fastuosa
Tamarino emperador (S): Saguinus imperator tanager, Seven-coloured (E): Tangara fastuosa
Tamarino león de cabeza dorada (S): Leontopithecus Tangara fastuosa Lesson, 1831 II EMBERIZIDAE (Aves)
chrysomelas (E) Seven-colored Tanager, Seven-coloured tanager
Tamarin, Pied (E): Saguinus bicolor (S) Tángara fastuosa (F) Calliste superbe
tamarin, Pied bare-face (E): Saguinus bicolor Tángara fastuosa (S): Tangara fastuosa
tamarin, Pied bare-faced (E): Saguinus bicolor Tantale blanc (F): Mycteria cinerea
Tamarin pinché (F): Saguinus oedipus Tántalo malayo (S): Mycteria cinerea
Tamarin, Red-bellied (E): Saguinus labiatus Tantalus (E): Chlorocebus aethiops
Tamarin, Red-capped Moustached (E): Saguinus pileatus Tantalus calvus Boddaert, 1783 = Geronticus calvus
Tamarin, Red-chested (E): Saguinus labiatus (Boddaert, 1783)
tamarin, Red-chested mustached (E): Saguinus labiatus Tantalus cinereus Raffles, 1822 = Mycteria cinerea
tamarin, Red crested bare-face (E): Saguinus geoffroyi (Raffles, 1822)
Tamarin, Red-handed (E): Saguinus midas Tanygnathus spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Tamarin, Rio Napo (E): Saguinus fuscicollis Tanygnathus gramineus (Gmelin, 1788) II 33
Tamarin rouge et noir (F): Saguinus nigricollis PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-lored Parrot (S) Loro
Tamarin, Rufous-naped (E): Saguinus geoffroyi de Buru (F) Perruche de Buru
tamarin, Saddleback (E): Saguinus fuscicollis Tanygnathus heterurus Salvadori, 1912 = Tanygnathus
Tamarin, Saddle-back (E): Saguinus fuscicollis sumatranus (Raffles, 1822)
Tamarin sauteur (F): Callimico goeldii Tanygnathus lucionensis (Linnaeus, 1766) II 33
tamarin, Silvery-brown (E): Saguinus leucopus PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Blue-naped Parrot (S) Loro
tamarin, Silvery-brown bare-face (E): Saguinus leucopus nuquiazul (F) Perroquet à couronne, Perruche à calotte
Tamarin soyeux (F): Leontopithecus rosalia bleue, Perruche de Luçon
tamarin, Spix’s moustached (E): Saguinus mystax Tanygnathus megalorynchos (Boddaert, 1783) II 33
tamarin, White/crandall’s saddleback (E): Saguinus PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Great-billed Parrot (S) Loro
melanoleucus picogrodo (F) Perruche à bec de sang
Tamarin, White-footed (E): Saguinus leucopus Tanygnathus mulleri (S. Müller, 1841) = Tanygnathus
Tamarin, White-lipped (E): Saguinus labiatus sumatranus (Raffles, 1822)
Tamarin, White-mantled (E): Saguinus melanoleucus Tanygnathus sumatranus (Raffles, 1822) II 33
tamarin, Yellow-handed (E): Saguinus midas PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Azure-rumped Parrot,
Tamarou (E): Bubalus mindorensis Blue-backed Parrot, Müller’s Parrot (S) Loro de Müller
Tana (F): Tupaia tana (F) Perruche de Müller
Tanacetipathes spp. Opresko, 2001 II MYRIOPATHIDAE Taphrolesbia spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
(Anthozoa) Taphrolesbia griseiventris (Taczanowski, 1883) II
Tanacetipathes barbadensis (Brook, 1889) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Gray-bellied comet,
MYRIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) (S) Cepillo de botella Grey-bellied Comet (S) Colibrı́ ventigrı́s (F) Colibri
áspero (F) Corail noir de barbade comète
Tanacetipathes cavernicola Opresko, 2001 II Taphrospilus spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
MYRIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Taphrospilus hypostictus (Gould, 1862) II
Tanacetipathes hirta (Gray, 1858) II MYRIOPATHIDAE TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Many-spotted Hummingbird
(Anthozoa) (E) Bottle-brush Bush Black Coral (S) (S) Colibrı́ moteado, Colibrı́ multipunteado (F) Colibri
Matojo de mar arizado (F) Corail noir hérissé grivelé
Tanacetipathes longipinnula Loiola & Castro, 2005 II Tapir ã cchabraque (F): Tapirus indicus
MYRIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Tapir à chabraque (F): Tapirus indicus
Tanacetipathes paula Pérez, Costa & Opresko, 2005 = Tapir à dos blanc (F): Tapirus indicus
Tanacetipathes thamnea (Warner, 1981) Tapir, Andean (E): Tapirus pinchaque
Tanacetipathes spinescens (Gray, 1858) II Tapir andino (S): Tapirus pinchaque
MYRIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Tapir, Asian (E): Tapirus indicus
Tanacetipathes squamosa (W. Koch, 1886) II tapir, Asiatic (E): Tapirus indicus
MYRIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Tapir, Baird’s (E): Tapirus bairdii
Tanacetipathes tanacetum (Pourtalès, 1880) II Tapir brasileño (S): Tapirus terrestris
MYRIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Bottle-brush Black Tapir, Brazilian (E): Tapirus terrestris
Coral (S) Cepillo de botella (F) Corail noir goupillon Tapir, Central American (E): Tapirus bairdii
Tanacetipathes thalassoros Loiola & Castro, 2005 II Tapir centroamericano (S): Tapirus bairdii
MYRIOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Tapir d’Amérique (F): Tapirus terrestris

Tapir de Baird (F): Tapirus bairdii tarantula, Fringed ornamental (E): Poecilotheria ornata
Tapir de la India (S): Tapirus indicus tarantula, Ghost ornamental (E): Poecilotheria vittata
Tapir de l’Inde (F): Tapirus indicus tarantula, Gooty ornamental (E): Poecilotheria metallica
Tapir des Andes (F): Tapirus pinchaque Tarantula, Guatemalan Red-rumped (E): Brachypelma
Tapirella bairdii (Gill, 1865) = Tapirus bairdii (Gill, 1865) sabulosum
Tapires (S): Tapiridae Tarantula, Guerrero Orange Legs (E): Brachypelma
TAPIRIDAE spp. Gray, 1821 I/II (Mammalia) (E) Tapirs (S) boehmei
Tapires (F) Tapirs tarantula, Indian ornamental (E): Poecilotheria regalis
Tapir, Indian (E): Tapirus indicus tarantula, Ivory-billed ornamental (E): Poecilotheria
Tapir, Lowland (E): Tapirus terrestris subfusca
Tapir malais (F): Tapirus indicus Tarantula mexicana cadera roja (S): Brachypelma vagans
tapir, Malay (E): Tapirus indicus Tarantula mexicana de cadera roja (S): Brachypelma
Tapir, Malayan (E): Tapirus indicus vagans
Tapir, Mountain (E): Tapirus pinchaque Tarantula mexicana de piernas rojas (S): Brachypelma
Tapir pinchaque (F): Tapirus pinchaque emilia
Tapirs (E): Tapiridae Tarantula mexicana de rodillas anaranjadas (S):
Tapirs (F): Tapiridae Brachypelma hamorii
Tapir, South American (E): Tapirus terrestris Tarantula mexicana de rodillas rojas (S): Brachypelma
Tapir terrestre (F): Tapirus terrestris smithi
Tapir terrestre (S): Tapirus terrestris Tarantula mexicana de terciopelo negro (S): Brachypelma
Tapirus spp. I/II TAPIRIDAE (Mammalia) schroederi
Tapirus bairdii (Gill, 1865) I TAPIRIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Tarantula mexicana gris (S): Aphonopelma pallidum
Baird’s Tapir, Central American Tapir (S) Anteburro, Tarantula mexicana naranja (S): Brachypelma
Dante, Danto, Macho de monte, Tapir centroamericano baumgarteni
(F) Tapir de Baird Tarantula mexicana pierna naranja oscuro (S):
Tapirus indicus Desmarest, 1819 I TAPIRIDAE Brachypelma boehmei
(Mammalia) (E) Asian Tapir, Asiatic tapir, Indian Tapir, Tarantula mexicana pierna roja (S): Brachypelma emilia
Malayan Tapir, Malay tapir (S) Tapir de la India (F) Tapir Tarantula mexicana pierna roja (S): Brachypelma smithi
ã cchabraque, Tapir à chabraque, Tapir à dos blanc, Tarantula mexicana rodilla de llama (S): Brachypelma
Tapir de l’Inde, Tapir malais auratum
Tapirus pinchaque (Roulin, 1829) I TAPIRIDAE Tarantula mexicana rosa (S): Aphonopelma pallidum
(Mammalia) (E) Andean Tapir, Mountain Tapir, Woolly Tarantula mexicana rosada (S): Brachypelma klaasi
Tapir (S) Danta cordillerana, Danta lanuda, Danta
Tarantula mexicana rosa-gris (S): Brachypelma verdezi
negra, Gran bestia, Pinchaque, Tapir andino (F) Tapir
Tarantula, Mexican Blackcap (E): Brachypelma emilia
des Andes, Tapir pinchaque
Tarantula, Mexican Fireleg (E): Brachypelma boehmei
Tapirus roulinii Fischer, 1830 = Tapirus pinchaque (Roulin,
Tarantula, Mexican Flameknee (E): Brachypelma auratum
1829)
Tarantula, Mexican Grey (E): Aphonopelma pallidum
Tapirus terrestris (Linnaeus, 1758) II TAPIRIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Brazilian Tapir, Lowland Tapir, South Tarantula, Mexican Orangebeauty (E): Brachypelma
American Tapir (S) Anta, Anta brasileña, Danta, Danta baumgarteni
Amazonica, Gran bestia, Sachavaca, Tapir brasileño, Tarantula, Mexican Pink (E): Brachypelma klaasi
Tapir terrestre (F) Tapir d’Amérique, Tapir terrestre Tarantula, Mexican Redknee (E): Brachypelma smithi
Tapir, Woolly (E): Tapirus pinchaque Tarantula, Mexican Redleg (E): Brachypelma emilia
Tarantula, Acapulco Lesser Orange (E): Brachypelma Tarantula, Mexican Redrump (E): Brachypelma vagans
klaasi Tarantula, Michoacan Orange (E): Brachypelma
Tarantula anaranjada (S): Brachypelma baumgarteni baumgarteni
Tarantula, Chihuahua Rose-grey (E): Aphonopelma tarantula, Mysore ornamental (E): Poecilotheria striata
pallidum tarantula, New mexican (E): Brachypelma kahlenbergi
Tarantula, Costa Rican Red (E): Brachypelma angustum Tarantula orange du mexique (F): Brachypelma
Tarantula, Curly-hair (E): Brachypelma albopilosum baumgarteni
Tarantula de anillos rojos (S): Brachypelma smithi Tarantula, Orange-knee (E): Brachypelma emilia
Tarantula de pelo crespo (S): Brachypelma albopilosum tarantula, Rameswaram ornamental (E): Poecilotheria
Tarantula de piernas oxidadas (S): Brachypelma boehmei hanumavilasumica
Tarantula de terciopelo (S): Brachypelma vagans tarantula, Red slate ornamental (E): Poecilotheria rufilata
Tarantula de trasero rojo (S): Brachypelma vagans Tarantula rodillas de fuego (S): Brachypelma auratum
Tarantula dorada de florida (S): Brachypelma aureoceps Tarantula rodillas rojas (S): Brachypelma auratum
Tarantula, Filadelfia Rusty Brown (E): Brachypelma Tarantula roja de Costa Rica (S): Brachypelma angustum
fossorium tarantula, Salem ornamental (E): Poecilotheria formosa
Tarantula, Florida Golden Chestnut (E): Brachypelma tarantula, Sri Lankan ornamental (E): Poecilotheria
aureoceps fasciata

Tarantula trasero oxidado de yucatan (S): Brachypelma Tarsius lariang Merker & Groves, 2006 II TARSIIDAE
epicureanum (Mammalia) (E) Lariang Tarsier
Tarantula, True Red Leg (E): Brachypelma emilia Tarsius pelengensis Sody, 1949 II TARSIIDAE
tarantula, Wessel’s tiger ornamental (E): Poecilotheria (Mammalia) (E) Peleng island tarsier, Peleng Tarsier
tigrinawesseli Tarsius pumilus Miller & Hollister, 1921 II TARSIIDAE
tarantula, Yellow-backed ornamental (E): Poecilotheria (Mammalia) (E) Lesser Spectral Tarsier, Mountain
smithi tarsier, Pygmy Tarsier, Sulawesi mountain tarsier (S)
Tarantula, Yucatan Rusty-rumped (E): Brachypelma Tarsero piemeno
epicureanum Tarsius sangirensis Meyer, 1897 II TARSIIDAE
Tarantule à croupion rouge du Mexique (F): Brachypelma (Mammalia) (E) Sangihe island tarsier, Sangihe Tarsier
vagans Tarsius spectrum (Pallas, 1778) = Tarsius tarsier
Tarantule à genoux de feu du Mexique (F): Brachypelma (Erxleben, 1777)
auratum Tarsius spectrum pumilus (Pallas, 1779) = Tarsius pumilus
Tarantule à genoux rouges du Mexique (F): Brachypelma Miller & Hollister, 1921
smithi Tarsius syrichta (Linnaeus, 1758) II TARSIIDAE
Tarantule du Mexique à pattes rouges (F): Brachypelma (Mammalia) (E) Philippine Tarsier, Phillipine tarsier (F)
emilia Tarsier des Philippines
Tarantule du Mexique à pattes rouille (F): Brachypelma Tarsius tarsier (Erxleben, 1777) II TARSIIDAE
boehmei (Mammalia) (E) Eastern Tarsier, Spectral Tarsier,
Tarantule frisée (F): Brachypelma albopilosum Sulawesi Tarsier (F) Tarsier des Célèbes
Tarantule grise du Mexique (F): Aphonopelma pallidum Tarsius tumpara Shekelle, Groves, Merker & Supriatna,
Tarantule orange du Mexique (F): Brachypelma 2010 II TARSIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Siau island tarsier
baumgarteni Tartaruga (E): Podocnemis expansa
Tarantule rouge du Costa Rica (F): Brachypelma Taruca (S): Hippocamelus antisensis
angustum Taruca (E): Hippocamelus antisensis
Tarin des aulnes (F): Carduelis spinus Tarugo (S): Hippocamelus antisensis
Tarin de Yarell (F): Carduelis yarrellii Taruka (S): Hippocamelus antisensis
Tarin rouge du Venezuela (F): Carduelis cucullata Taruka de los Andes septentrionales (S): Hippocamelus
Tarsero piemeno (S): Tarsius pumilus antisensis
Tarsier de Bornéo (F): Tarsius bancanus Tasmacète (F): Tasmacetus shepherdi
Tarsier des Célèbes (F): Tarsius tarsier
Tasmacetus spp. II 23 ZIPHIIDAE (Mammalia)
Tarsier des Philippines (F): Tarsius syrichta
tarsier, Diana (E): Tarsius dentatus Tasmacetus shepherdi Oliver, 1937 II 23 ZIPHIIDAE
Tarsier, Dian’s (E): Tarsius dentatus (Mammalia) (E) Shepherd’s Beaked Whale, Tasman
Tarsier, Eastern (E): Tarsius tarsier Beaked Whale, Tasman Whale (S) Ballena de
Tarsier, Horsfield’s (E): Tarsius bancanus Shepherd, Ballena picuda de shepherd (F) Tasmacète
Tarsier, Lariang (E): Tarsius lariang Tatin de Yarrell (F): Carduelis yarrellii
Tarsier, Lesser Spectral (E): Tarsius pumilus Tatin rouge du Venezuela (F): Carduelis cucullata
tarsier, Mountain (E): Tarsius pumilus Tatou à neuf bandes (F): Chaetophractus nationi
Tarsier, Peleng (E): Tarsius pelengensis Tatou à queue nue (F): Cabassous tatouay
tarsier, Peleng island (E): Tarsius pelengensis Tatou géant (F): Priodontes maximus
Tarsier, Philippine (E): Tarsius syrichta Tatou gumnure (F): Cabassous tatouay
tarsier, Phillipine (E): Tarsius syrichta Tatú cabasú (S): Cabassous tatouay
Tarsier, Pygmy (E): Tarsius pumilus Tatú carreta (S): Priodontes maximus
Tarsier, Sangihe (E): Tarsius sangirensis Tatú de rabo mol (S): Cabassous tatouay
tarsier, Sangihe island (E): Tarsius sangirensis Tatú de rabo molle (S): Cabassous tatouay
tarsier, Siau island (E): Tarsius tumpara Tatú gigante (S): Priodontes maximus
Tarsier, Spectral (E): Tarsius tarsier Tatú guazú (S): Priodontes maximus
Tarsier, Sulawesi (E): Tarsius tarsier Taupe bleu (F): Isurus oxyrinchus
tarsier, Sulawesi mountain (E): Tarsius pumilus Tauraco spp. Kluk, 1779 II MUSOPHAGIDAE (Aves)
Tarsier, Western (E): Tarsius bancanus Tauraco bannermani (Bates, 1923) II MUSOPHAGIDAE
TARSIIDAE spp. Gray, 1825 II (Mammalia) (Aves) (E) Bannerman’s Turaco (S) Turaco de
Tarsius spp. II TARSIIDAE (Mammalia) Bannerman (F) Touraco de Bannerman, Touraco doré
Tarsius bancanus Horsfield, 1821 II TARSIIDAE Tauraco corythaix (Wagler, 1827) II MUSOPHAGIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Horsfield’s Tarsier, Western Tarsier (F) (Aves) (E) Helmeted Turaco, Knysna lourie, Knysna
Tarsier de Bornéo Turaco (S) Turaco de Knysna, Turaco sudafricano (F)
Tarsius dentatus Miller & Hollister, 1921 II TARSIIDAE Touraco louri, Touraco lourie, Touraco vert d’Afrique du
(Mammalia) (E) Diana tarsier, Dian’s Tarsier Sud
Tarsius dianae Niemitz, Nietsch, Warter & Rumpler, 1991 Tauraco corythaix fischeri (Wagler, 1827) = Tauraco
= Tarsius dentatus Miller & Hollister, 1921 fischeri (Reichenow, 1878)

Tauraco corythaix livingstonii (Wagler, 1827) = Tauraco Taxipathes spp. Brook 1889 II SCHIZOPATHIDAE
livingstonii (G. R. Gray, 1864) (Anthozoa)
Tauraco corythaix persa (Wagler, 1827) = Tauraco persa Taxipathes recta Brook, 1889 II SCHIZOPATHIDAE
(Linnaeus, 1758) (Anthozoa)
Tauraco corythaix schalowi (Wagler, 1827) = Tauraco Tayassu spp. II 11 TAYASSUIDAE (Mammalia)
schalowi (Reichenow, 1891) Tayassu albirostris (Illiger, 1815) = Tayassu pecari (Link,
Tauraco corythaix schuettii (Wagler, 1827) = Tauraco 1795)
schuettii (Cabanis, 1879) TAYASSUIDAE spp. Palmer, 1897 I/II 11 (Mammalia) (E)
Tauraco erythrolophus (Vieillot, 1819) II Peccaries (S) Pecaries (F) Pécaris
MUSOPHAGIDAE (Aves) (E) Red-crested Turaco (S) Tayassu pecari (Link, 1795) II 11 TAYASSUIDAE
Turaco crestirrojo (F) Touraco pauline (Mammalia) (E) White-lipped Peccary (S) Cariblanco,
Tauraco fischeri (Reichenow, 1878) II MUSOPHAGIDAE Chancho de monte, Pecarı́ de labio blanco, Pecari de
(Aves) (E) Fischer’s Turaco (S) Turaco de Fischer (F) labios blanco (F) Pécari à barbe blanche, Pécari aux
Touraco de Fischer babines blanches
Tauraco hartlaubi (Fischer & Reichenow, 1884) II Tayassu tajacu (Linnaeus, 1758) = Pecari tajacu
MUSOPHAGIDAE (Aves) (E) Hartlaub’s Turaco (S) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Turaco de Hartlaub (F) Touraco de Hartlaub Tayra (F): Eira barbara
Tauraco leucolophus (Heuglin, 1855) II Tayra (E): Eira barbara
MUSOPHAGIDAE (Aves) (E) White-crested Turaco (S) tayra, Greyheaded (E): Eira barbara
Turaco capucha-blanca, Turaco crestiblanco (F) Tchirou (F): Pantholops hodgsonii
Touraco à huppe blanche Tchitrea bourbonnensis (Müller, 1776) = Terpsiphone
Tauraco leucotis (Rüppell, 1835) II MUSOPHAGIDAE bourbonnensis (Müller, 1776)
(Aves) (E) White-cheeked Turaco (S) Turaco cariblanco Tchitrec des Mascareignes (F): Terpsiphone
(F) Touraco à joues blanches bourbonnensis
Tauraco livingstonii (G. R. Gray, 1864) II teal, Auckland (E): Anas aucklandica
MUSOPHAGIDAE (Aves) (E) Livingstone’s Turaco (S) Teal, Auckland Islands Flightless (E): Anas aucklandica
Touraco de Livingstone, Turaco de Livingstone (F) Teal, Baikal (E): Anas formosa
Touraco de Livingstone Teal, Bernier’s (E): Anas bernieri
Tauraco livingstonii schalowi (G. R. Gray, 1864) = Tauraco Teal, Brown (E): Anas aucklandica
schalowi (Reichenow, 1891) teal, Campbell (E): Anas nesiotis
Tauraco macrorhynchus (Fraser, 1839) II Teal, Campbell Island (E): Anas nesiotis
MUSOPHAGIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-tip Crested Turaco, Teal, Campbell Island Flightless (E): Anas nesiotis
Crested Turaco, Verreaux’s Turaco, Yellow-billed Turaco Teal, Flightless (E): Anas aucklandica
(S) Turaco capucha-franjeada, Turaco piquigualdo (F) Teal, Laysan (E): Anas laysanensis
Touraco à gros bec Teal, Madagascar (E): Anas bernieri
Tauraco persa (Linnaeus, 1758) II MUSOPHAGIDAE Teal, New Zealand Brown (E): Anas chlorotis
(Aves) (E) Green Turaco, Guinea Turaco (S) Turaco teatfish, Black (E): Holothuria whitmaei
capucha-verde de Guinea, Turaco de Guinea, Turaco teatfish, Black (E): Holothuria nobilis
persa (F) Touraco vert teatfish, White (E): Holothuria fuscogilva
Tauraco persa corythaix (Linnaeus, 1758) = Tauraco Tecolote-abetero norteño (S): Aegolius acadicus
corythaix (Wagler, 1827) Tecolote barbudo (S): Otus barbarus
Tauraco porphyreolophus (Vigors, 1831) II Tecolote bigotudo (S): Otus trichopsis
MUSOPHAGIDAE (Aves) (E) Purple-crested Turaco, Tecolote flameado (S): Otus flammeolus
Violet-crested Turaco (S) Turaco crestimorado, Turaco Tecolote occidental (S): Otus kennicottii
crestivioleta (F) Touraco à huppe pourprée, Touraco à Tecolote oriental (S): Otus asio
huppe splendide, Touraco à huppe violette, Touraco Tecolotito común (S): Glaucidium brasilianum
violet Tecolotito enano (S): Micrathene whitneyi
Tauraco ruspolii (Salvadori, 1896) II MUSOPHAGIDAE Tecolotito serano (S): Glaucidium gnoma
(Aves) (E) Prince Ruspoli’s Turaco, Ruspoli’s Turaco Tegu, Argentine (E): Salvator rufescens
(S) Turaco de Ruspoli (F) Touraco de Ruspoli, Touraco Tegu, Argentine Black and White (E): Salvator merianae
du prince ruspoli Tegu, Banded (E): Tupinambis teguixin
Tauraco schalowi (Reichenow, 1891) II Tegu, Black (E): Tupinambis teguixin
MUSOPHAGIDAE (Aves) (E) Schalow’s Turaco (S) tegu, Black-and-white (E): Salvator merianae
Turaco de Schalow (F) Touraco de Schalow Tegu, Brazilian (E): Tupinambis teguixin
Tauraco schuetti (Cabanis, 1879) = Tauraco schuettii Tegu, Common (E): Tupinambis teguixin
(Cabanis, 1879) Tegu, Crocodile (E): Crocodilurus amazonicus
Tauraco schuettii (Cabanis, 1879) II MUSOPHAGIDAE Tegu, Red (E): Salvator rufescens
(Aves) (E) Black-billed Turaco (S) Turaco de Schuett, Tegu, Yellow (E): Salvator duseni
Turaco piquinegro (F) Touraco à bec noir Teinopalpus spp. Hope, 1843 II PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta)

Teinopalpus aureus Mell, 1923 II PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta) Telmatobius escomeli escomeli Parker, 1940 =
(E) Golden Kaiserihind Telmatobius culeus Garman, 1876
Teinopalpus imperialis Hope, 1843 II PAPILIONIDAE Telmatobius escomeli exsul Vellard, 1951 = Telmatobius
(Insecta) (E) Kaiserihind, Kaiser-i-hind culeus Garman, 1876
Tejón (S): Eira barbara Temazate (S): Mazama temama
Tejón marsupial rayado (S): Perameles bougainville Temnotrochus spp. II GUYNIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Tejón melı́voro (S): Mellivora capensis Temnotrochus kermadecensis Cairns, 1995 II
Téju à taches noires (F): Tupinambis teguixin GUYNIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Téju-Crocodile (F): Crocodilurus amazonicus Temoleh, Ikan (E): Probarbus jullieni
Téju noir (F): Tupinambis teguixin Tepezquintle (S): Cuniculus paca
Téju rouge (F): Salvator rufescens Teporingo (S): Romerolagus diazi
Teleopus luxatus LeConte, 1854 = Manouria emys Terathopius spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves)
(Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844) Terathopius ecaudatus (Daudin, 1800) II 31
Telmatobius albiventris albiventris Vellard, 1951 = ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) Bateleur, Bateleur Eagle (S)
Telmatobius culeus Garman, 1876 Águila volatinera (F) Aigle bateleur, Bateleur, Bateleur
Telmatobius albiventris albiventris Vellard, 1960 = des savanes
Telmatobius culeus Garman, 1876 Terecay (S): Podocnemis unifilis
Telmatobius albiventris globulosus Vellard, 1960 = Terpsiphone bourbonnensis (Müller, 1776) III
Telmatobius culeus Garman, 1876 MUSCICAPIDAE (Aves) (E) Mascarene paradise
Telmatobius albiventris parkeri Vellard, 1951 = flycatcher, Mascarene Paradise-Flycatcher (F) Coq de
Telmatobius culeus Garman, 1876 Bois, Tchitrec des Mascareignes
Telmatobius albiventris punensis Vellard, 1951 = Terrapene spp. Merrem, 1820 I/II EMYDIDAE (Reptilia)
Telmatobius culeus Garman, 1876 Terrapene bauri Taylor, 1895 = Terrapene carolina
Telmatobius albiventris punensis Vellard, 1960 = (Linnaeus, 1758)
Telmatobius culeus Garman, 1876 Terrapene bicolor Bell, 1825 = Cuora amboinensis
Telmatobius albiventris Vellard, 1960 = Telmatobius culeus (Daudin, 1801)
Garman, 1876 Terrapene carolina (Linnaeus, 1758) II EMYDIDAE
Telmatobius crawfordi crawfordi Vellard, 1953 = (Reptilia) (E) American box turtle, Common Box Turtle,
Telmatobius culeus Garman, 1876 Eastern Box Turtle, Mexican box turtle, Yucatan box
Telmatobius crawfordi semipalmatus Vellard, 1953 = turtle (F) Tortue-boı̂te de Caroline
Telmatobius culeus Garman, 1876 Terrapene coahuila K. P. Schmidt & Owens, 1944 I
Telmatobius crawfordi Vellard, 1953 = Telmatobius culeus EMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Aquatic box terrapin, Aquatic
Garman, 1876 Box Turtle, Coahuila box terrapin, Coahuila Box Turtle,
Telmatobius culeus Garman, 1876 I TELMATOBIIDAE Coahuila Turtle, Water Box Turtle (S) Galápago
(Amphibia) (E) Crawford’s Water Frog, Lake Titicaca acuático encajado, Galápago caja mexicano, Tortuga
frog, Titicaca water frog, White Water Frog (S) Rana Coahuila (F) Tortue-boı̂te de Coahuila, Tortue-boı̂te du
del lago titicaca, Rana gigante del lago Titicaca, Rana Mexique
gigante del Titicaca Terrapene goldmani Stejneger, 1933 = Terrapene carolina
Telmatobius culeus albiventris Parker, 1940 = Telmatobius (Linnaeus, 1758)
culeus Garman, 1876 Terrapene klauberi Bogert, 1943 = Terrapene nelsoni
Telmatobius culeus albiventris Schmidt, 1954 = Stejneger, 1925
Telmatobius culeus Garman, 1876 Terrapene maculata Bell, 1825 = Terrapene carolina
Telmatobius culeus albiventris Vellard, 1992 = Telmatobius (Linnaeus, 1758)
culeus Garman, 1876 Terrapene mexicana (Gray, 1849) = Terrapene carolina
Telmatobius culeus Barbour and Noble, 1920 = (Linnaeus, 1758)
Telmatobius culeus Garman, 1876 Terrapene nebulosa Bell, 1825 = Terrapene carolina
Telmatobius culeus crawfordi Vellard, 1992 = Telmatobius (Linnaeus, 1758)
culeus Garman, 1876 Terrapene nelsoni Stejneger, 1925 II EMYDIDAE
Telmatobius culeus globulosus Vellard, 1992 = (Reptilia) (E) Sierra box turtle, Spotted Box Turtle (F)
Telmatobius culeus Garman, 1876 Tortue-boı̂te du Mexique
Telmatobius culeus lacustris Vellard, 1992 = Telmatobius Terrapene ornata (Agassiz, 1857) II EMYDIDAE
culeus Garman, 1876 (Reptilia) (E) Ornate Box Turtle, Western Box Turtle (F)
Telmatobius culeus parkeri Schmidt, 1954 = Telmatobius Tortue-boı̂te ornée commune
culeus Garman, 1876 Terrapene yucatana (Boulenger, 1895) = Terrapene
Telmatobius culeus punensis Schmidt, 1954 = carolina (Linnaeus, 1758)
Telmatobius culeus Garman, 1876 Terrapin (E): Malaclemys terrapin
Telmatobius escomeli Angel, 1923 = Telmatobius culeus terrapin, Aquatic box (E): Terrapene coahuila
Garman, 1876 Terrapin, Bengal Eyed (E): Morenia ocellata
Telmatobius escomeli crawfordi Parker, 1940 = terrapin, Brown stream (E): Cyclemys dentata
Telmatobius culeus Garman, 1876 Terrapin, Carolina Diamondback (E): Malaclemys terrapin

terrapin, Coahuila box (E): Terrapene coahuila Testudo boddaerti Schneider, 1787 = Amyda cartilaginea
Terrapin, Diamondback (E): Malaclemys terrapin (Boddaert, 1770)
terrapin, Diamond-backed (E): Malaclemys terrapin Testudo boettgeri Siebenrock, 1904 = Psammobates
Terrapin, European Pond (E): Emys orbicularis tentorius (Bell, 1828)
Terrapin, Four-toed (E): Batagur baska Testudo boiei Wagler, 1833 = Chelonoidis carbonarius
Terrapin, Hamilton’s (E): Geoclemys hamiltonii Spix, 1824
terrapin, Keel-backed (E): Cuora mouhotii Testudo bomarii Meyer, 1790 = Lepidochelys kempii
Terrapin, Malaysian Giant (E): Orlitia borneensis (Garman, 1880)
Terrapin, Nile Soft-shelled (E): Trionyx triunguis Testudo brevicaudata Lacépède, 1788 = Terrapene
Terrapin, Northern Diamondback (E): Malaclemys terrapin carolina (Linnaeus, 1758)
terrapin, Northern river (E): Batagur baska Testudo cafra Daudin, 1802 = Homopus signatus (Gmelin,
Terrapin, Painted (E): Batagur borneoensis 1789)
Terrapin, River (E): Batagur baska Testudo cagado Spix, 1824 = Chelonoidis denticulatus
terrapin, Rock (E): Melanochelys trijuga Linnaeus, 1766
Terrapin, Sail (E): Batagur kachuga Testudo calcarata Schneider, 1784 = Centrochelys sulcata
terrapin, Saw-jawed (E): Batagur borneoensis Miller, 1779
terrapin, Southern river (E): Batagur affinis Testudo campanulata Strauch, 1862 = Testudo marginata
Terrapin, Southern River (E): Batagur affinis Schoepff, 1792
Terrapin, Spiny (E): Heosemys spinosa Testudo caouana Lacépède, 1788 = Caretta caretta
terrapin, Spotted black (E): Melanochelys trijuga (Linnaeus, 1758)
Terrapin, Texas Diamondback (E): Malaclemys terrapin Testudo carbonaria Spix, 1824 = Chelonoidis carbonarius
TESTUDINIDAE spp. I/II 53 (Reptilia) (E) Tortoises (S) Spix, 1824
Tortugas Terrestres (F) Tortues Terrestres Testudo caretta Linnaeus, 1758 = Caretta caretta
Testudo spp. Linnaeus, 1758 I/II 53 TESTUDINIDAE (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Reptilia) Testudo carinata Linnaeus, 1758 = Terrapene carolina
Testudo actinoides Bell, 1828 = Geochelone elegans (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Schoepff, 1794) Testudo carolina Linnaeus, 1758 = Terrapene carolina
Testudo agassizii Cooper, 1861 = Gopherus morafkai (Linnaeus, 1758)
Murphy, Berry, Edwards, Leviton, Lathrop & Riedle, Testudo cepediana Daudin, 1802 = Chelonia mydas
2011 (Linnaeus, 1758)
Testudo agassizii (Cooper, 1863) = Gopherus agassizii Testudo cephalo Schneider, 1783 = Caretta caretta
(Cooper, 1863) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Testudo amboinensis Daudin, 1802 = Cuora amboinensis Testudo chilensis Gray, 1870 = Chelonoidis chilensis
(Daudin, 1801) (Gray, 1870)
Testudo anamurensis Weissinger, 1987 = Testudo graeca Testudo chim Buchanan-Hamilton in Gray, 1831 =
Linnaeus, 1758 Nilssonia hurum (Gray, 1831)
Testudo angulata Schweigger, 1812 = Chersina angulata Testudo chitra Buchanan-Hamilton in Gray, 1831 = Chitra
(Schweigger, 1812) indica (Gray, 1831)
Testudo anonyma Scheider 1792 (nomen nudum) = Testudo clausa Gmelin, 1789 = Terrapene carolina
Clemmys guttata (Schneider, 1792) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Testudo antakyensis Perälä, 1996 = Testudo graeca Testudo clivosa Garman, 1917 = Chelonoidis niger Quoy
Linnaeus, 1758 & Gaimard, 1824
Testudo arcuata Catesby, 1771 = Dermochelys coriacea Testudo concentrata (Kuhl 1820) = Malaclemys terrapin
(Vandelli, 1761) Schoepff, 1793
Testudo areolata Thunberg, 1787 = Homopus areolatus Testudo concentrica (Gray 1831) = Malaclemys terrapin
(Thunberg, 1787) Schoepff, 1793
Testudo argentina Sclater, 1870 = Chelonoidis chilensis Testudo concentrica (Shaw 1802) = Malaclemys terrapin
(Gray, 1870) Schoepff, 1793
Testudo armeniaca Chkhikvadze & Bakradze, 1991 = Testudo coriacea Linnaeus, 1766 = Dermochelys coriacea
Testudo graeca Linnaeus, 1758 (Vandelli, 1761)
Testudo arrau Humboldt, 1819 = Podocnemis expansa Testudo coui Daudin, 1802 = Astrochelys radiata (Shaw,
(Schweigger, 1812) 1802)
Testudo baluchiorum Annandale, 1906 = Testudo Testudo cyrenaica Pieh & Perälä, 2002 = Testudo graeca
horsfieldii Gray, 1844 Linnaeus, 1758
Testudo bellii Gray, 1828 = Chersina angulata Testudo daudinii Duméril & Bibron, 1835 = Aldabrachelys
(Schweigger, 1812) gigantea (Schweigger, 1812)
Testudo berlandieri (Agassiz, 1857) = Gopherus Testudo denticulata Linnaeus, 1766 = Chelonoidis
berlandieri (Agassiz, 1857) denticulatus Linnaeus, 1766
Testudo bicolor Berlandier 1850 = Gopherus berlandieri Testudo depressa Guérin-Méneville, 1829 = Gopherus
(Agassiz, 1857) polyphemus (Daudin, 1801)

Testudo desertorum Grandidier, 1869 = Astrochelys Testudo granosa Schoepff, 1801 = Lissemys punctata
radiata (Shaw, 1802) (Lacépède, 1788)
Testudo elegans Schoepff, 1795 = Geochelone elegans Testudo granulata Shaw, 1802 = Lissemys punctata
(Schoepff, 1794) (Lacépède, 1788)
Testudo elephantina Duméril & Bibron, 1835 = Testudo granulosa Suckow, 1798 = Lissemys punctata
Aldabrachelys gigantea (Schweigger, 1812) (Lacépède, 1788)
Testudo elephantopus Harlan, 1827 = Chelonoidis niger Testudo guttata Schneider 1792 = Clemmys guttata
Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 (Schneider, 1792)
Testudo elongata Blyth, 1853 = Indotestudo elongata Testudo hercegovinensis Werner, 1899 = Testudo
(Blyth, 1853) hermanni Gmelin, 1789
Testudo emydoides Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1851 = Testudo hercules Spix, 1824 = Chelonoidis denticulatus
Manouria emys (Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844) Linnaeus, 1766
Testudo emys Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844 = Manouria Testudo hercules truncata Gray, 1830 = Chelonoidis
emys (Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844) carbonarius Spix, 1824
Testudo enriquesi Parenzan, 1932 = Testudo hermanni Testudo hermanni Gmelin, 1789 II 53 TESTUDINIDAE
Gmelin, 1789 (Reptilia) (E) Hermann’s Tortoise (S) Tortuga
Testudo erosa Schweigger, 1812 = Kinixys erosa mediterranea, Tortuga mediterránea (F) Tortue
(Schweigger, 1812) d’Hermann
Testudo europaea Schneider, 1783 = Emys orbicularis Testudo hermanni boettgeri Mojsisovics 1889 = Testudo
(Linnaeus, 1758) hermanni Gmelin, 1789
Testudo falconeri Gray, 1869 = Manouria emys (Schlegel Testudo hermanni hermanni Gmelin 1789 = Testudo
& S. Müller, 1844) hermanni Gmelin, 1789
Testudo fasciata Daudin, 1802 = Homopus areolatus Testudo hololissa Günther, 1877 = Aldabrachelys gigantea
(Thunberg, 1787) (Schweigger, 1812)
Testudo femoralis Boulenger, 1888 = Homopus femoralis Testudo horsfieldii Gray, 1844 II 53 TESTUDINIDAE
Boulenger, 1888 (Reptilia) (E) Afghan Tortoise, Central Asian Tortoise,
Testudo fiski Boulenger, 1886 = Psammobates tentorius Four-toed Tortoise, Horsfield’s Tortoise, Steppe
(Bell, 1828) Tortoise (S) Tortuga terrestre afgana (F) Tortue des
Testudo flava Lacépède 1788 (nomen oblitum) = steppes, Tortue d’Horsfield
Emydoidea blandingii (Holbrook, 1838) Testudo hypselonota Bourret, 1941 = Astrochelys radiata
Testudo flavominimaralis Highfield & Martin, 1990 = (Shaw, 1802)
Testudo graeca Linnaeus, 1758 Testudo imbricata Linnaeus, 1766 = Eretmochelys
Testudo forstenii Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844 = Indotestudo imbricata (Linnaeus, 1766)
forstenii (Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844)Testudo foveolata Testudo impressa (Günther, 1882) = Manouria impressa
Schinz, 1833 = Chelonoidis denticulatus Linnaeus, (Günther, 1882)
1766 Testudo incarcerata Bonnaterre, 1789 = Terrapene
Testudo geographica LeSueur, 1817 = Graptemys carolina (Linnaeus, 1758)
geographica (LeSueur, 1817) Testudo incarceratostriata Bonnaterre, 1789 = Terrapene
Testudo geometrica Linnaeus, 1758 = Psammobates carolina (Linnaeus, 1758)
geometricus (Linnaeus, 1758) Testudo insculpta LeConte, 1830 = Glyptemys insculpta
Testudo geometrica nigriventris Linnaeus, 1758 = (LeConte, 1829)
Psammobates tentorius (Bell, 1828) Testudo japonica Thunberg, 1787 = Chelonia mydas
Testudo gigantea Schweigger, 1812 = Aldabrachelys (Linnaeus, 1758)
gigantea (Schweigger, 1812) Testudo juvencella Daudin, 1831 = Homopus signatus
Testudo gopher Gray, 1844 = Gopherus polyphemus (Gmelin, 1789)
(Daudin, 1801) Testudo kleinmanni Lortet, 1883 I TESTUDINIDAE
Testudo gotaghol Buchanan-Hamilton in Gray, 1831 = (Reptilia) (E) Egyptian Tortoise, Kleinmann’s Tortoise,
Nilssonia leithii (Gray, 1872) Leith’s Tortoise (S) Tortuga de plastrón articulado (F)
Testudo graeca Linnaeus, 1758 II 53 TESTUDINIDAE Tortue d’Egypte, Tortue de Kleinmann
(Reptilia) (E) Algerian Tortoise, Common Tortoise, Testudo lamberti Pieh & Perälä, 2004 = Testudo graeca
Greek Tortoise, Mesopotamian Tortoise, Moorish Linnaeus, 1758
Tortoise, Spur-thighed Tortoise (S) Tortuga mora (F) Testudo leithii Günther, 1869 = Testudo kleinmanni Lortet,
Tortue mauresque 1883
Testudo graeca bettai Linnaeus, 1758 = Testudo hermanni Testudo loveridgii Boulenger, 1920 = Malacochersus
Gmelin, 1789 tornieri (Siebenrock, 1903)
Testudo graeca hercegovinensis Linnaeus, 1758 = Testudo lutaria Linnaeus, 1758 = Emys orbicularis
Testudo hermanni Gmelin, 1789 (Linnaeus, 1758)
Testudo graja Hermann, 1804 = Testudo marginata Testudo luteola Daudin, 1802 = Psammobates
Schoepff, 1792 geometricus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Testudo lyra Lacépède, 1788 = Dermochelys coriacea Testudo planata Gmelin in Gray, 1831 = Chelonoidis
(Vandelli, 1761) denticulatus Linnaeus, 1766
Testudo macrophyes Garman, 1917 = Chelonoidis niger Testudo planicauda Grandidier, 1867 = Pyxis planicauda
Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 (Grandidier, 1867)
Testudo marginata Schoepff, 1792 II 53 TESTUDINIDAE Testudo planiceps Gray, 1854 = Chelonoidis niger Quoy &
(Reptilia) (E) Marginated Tortoise, Margined Tortoise Gaimard, 1824
(S) Tortuga marginada (F) Tortue bordée, Tortue Testudo planitia Gmelin, 1789 = Macrochelys temminckii
marginée (Troost, 1835)
Testudo marokkensis Pieh & Perälä, 2004 = Testudo Testudo platinota (Bourret 1941) = Geochelone platynota
graeca Linnaeus, 1758 (Blyth, 1863)
Testudo mauritanica Duméril & Bibron, 1835 = Testudo Testudo platynota Blyth, 1863 = Geochelone platynota
graeca Linnaeus, 1758 (Blyth, 1863)
Testudo megalopus Blyth, 1853 = Geochelone elegans Testudo polyphemus Daudin, 1802 = Gopherus
(Schoepff, 1794) polyphemus (Daudin, 1801)
Testudo melanocephala Daudin, 1802 = Cuora Testudo procterae Loveridge, 1923 = Kinixys spekii Gray,
amboinensis (Daudin, 1801) 1863
Testudo meleagris Shaw 1792 (nomen oblitum) = Testudo procterae Loveridge, 1923 = Malacochersus
Emydoidea blandingii (Holbrook, 1838) tornieri (Siebenrock, 1903)
Testudo microphyes Günther, 1875 = Chelonoidis niger Testudo pseudemys Boulenger, 1903 = Manouria
Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 impressa (Günther, 1882)
Testudo miniata Lacépède, 1788 = Homopus areolatus Testudo pulchella Schoepff, 1801 = Emys orbicularis
(Thunberg, 1787) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Testudo muhlenbergii Schoepff, 1801 = Glyptemys Testudo punctata Lacépède, 1788 = Lissemys punctata
muhlenbergii (Schoepff, 1801) (Lacépède, 1788)
Testudo mydas Linnaeus, 1758 = Chelonia mydas Testudo punctata Schoepff 1792 = Clemmys guttata
(Linnaeus, 1758) (Schneider, 1792)
Testudo mydas minor Suckow, 1798 = Lepidochelys Testudo pusilla Linnaeus, 1758 = Testudo graeca
kempii (Garman, 1880) Linnaeus, 1758
Testudo mydas minor Suckow, 1798 = Lepidochelys Testudo radiata senegalensis Shaw, 1802 = Centrochelys
olivacea (Eschscholtz, 1829) sulcata Miller, 1779
Testudo nabeulensis (Highfield, 1990) = Testudo graeca Testudo radiata Shaw, 1802 = Astrochelys radiata (Shaw,
Linnaeus, 1758 1802)
Testudo nasicornis Bonnaterre, 1789 = Eretmochelys Testudo rostrata Thunberg, 1787 = Amyda cartilaginea
imbricata (Linnaeus, 1766) (Boddaert, 1770)
Testudo nasicornis Lacépède, 1788 = Caretta caretta Testudo rugosa Daudin, 1802 = Chelonia mydas
(Linnaeus, 1758) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Testudo nemoralis Schreiber, 1875 = Testudo marginata Testudo sculpta Spix, 1824 = Chelonoidis denticulatus
Schoepff, 1792 Linnaeus, 1766
Testudo nigra Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 = Chelonoidis niger Testudo seimundi Boulenger, 1903 = Psammobates
Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 tentorius (Bell, 1828)
Testudo nutapundi (Reimann in Wirot, 1979) = Manouria Testudo semiserrata A, Smith, 1839 = Psammobates
emys (Schlegel & S. Müller, 1844) oculifer (Kuhl, 1820)
Testudo ocellata (Link 1807) = Malaclemys terrapin Testudo serrata Shaw, 1802 = Geoemyda spengleri
Schoepff, 1793 (Gmelin, 1789)
Testudo oculifera Kuhl, 1820 = Psammobates oculifer Testudo signata Schoepff, 1801 = Homopus signatus
(Kuhl, 1820) (Gmelin, 1789)
Testudo orbicularis Linnaeus, 1758 = Emys orbicularis Testudo smithi Boulenger, 1886 = Psammobates tentorius
(Linnaeus, 1758) (Bell, 1828)
Testudo oscarboettgeri Lindholm, 1929 = Psammobates Testudo soussensis Pieh, 2001 = Testudo graeca
tentorius (Bell, 1828) Linnaeus, 1758
Testudo pallasi Chkikvadze & Bakradze, 2002 = Testudo Testudo spengleri Gmelin, 1789 = Geoemyda spengleri
graeca Linnaeus, 1758 (Gmelin, 1789)
Testudo parallelus Annandale, 1913 = Indotestudo Testudo stellata Schweigger, 1812 = Geochelone elegans
elongata (Blyth, 1853) (Schoepff, 1794)
Testudo pardalis Bell, 1828 = Stigmochelys pardalis (Bell, Testudo strauchi Lidth de Jeude, 1893 = Psammobates
1828) geometricus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Testudo perses Perälä, 2002 = Testudo graeca Linnaeus, Testudo striata Suckow, 1798 = Trionyx triunguis (Forskål,
1758 1775)
Testudo phayrei Blyth, 1853 = Manouria emys (Schlegel & Testudo sulcata Miller, 1779 = Centrochelys sulcata Miller,
S. Müller, 1844) 1779

Testudo tabulata africana Schoepff, 1792 = Chersina Tethocyathus endesa Cairns, Häussermann & Försterra,
angulata (Schweigger, 1812) 2005 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Testudo tabulata Schoepff, 1792 = Chelonoidis Tethocyathus minor (Gardiner, 1899) II
denticulatus Linnaeus, 1766 CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Testudo tentoria Bell, 1828 = Psammobates tentorius Tethocyathus prahli Lattig & Cairns, 2000 II
(Bell, 1828) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Testudo terekay Humboldt, 1819 = Podocnemis unifilis Tethocyathus recurvatus (Pourtalès, 1878) II
Troschel, 1848 CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Testudo terrapin (Schoepff 1793) = Malaclemys terrapin Tethocyathus variabilis Cairns, 1979 II
Schoepff, 1793 CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Variable Cup
Testudo terrestris americana Schweigger, 1812 = Coral (S) Coral tazón variado
Chelonoidis denticulatus Linnaeus, 1766 Tethocyathus virgatus (Alcock, 1902) II
Testudo terrestris Garsault, 1764 = Emys orbicularis CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Tétracère (F): Tetracerus quadricornis
Testudo tessellata Schneider, 1792 = Chelonoidis Tetracerus quadricornis (de Blainville, 1816) III
denticulatus Linnaeus, 1766 BOVIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Chousingha, Four-horned
Testudo tornieri Siebenrock, 1903 = Malacochersus Antelope (S) Antalope de cuatro cuernos, Antilope de
tornieri (Siebenrock, 1903) cuatrocuernos (F) Antilope ã quatre cornes, Tétracère
Testudo travancorica Boulenger, 1907 = Indotestudo Tetrao caspius S. G. Gmelin, 1784 = Tetraogallus caspius
travancorica (Boulenger, 1907) (Gmelin, 1784)
Testudo tricarinata Bory, 1804 = Geoemyda spengleri Tetrao cupido Linnaeus, 1758 = Tympanuchus cupido
(Gmelin, 1789) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Testudo trimeni Boulenger, 1886 = Psammobates Tétraogalle de Perse (F): Tetraogallus caspius
tentorius (Bell, 1828)
Tétraogalle du Tibet (F): Tetraogallus tibetanus
Testudo triunguis Forskål, 1775 = Trionyx triunguis
Tetraogallus caspius (Gmelin, 1784) I PHASIANIDAE
(Forskål, 1775)
(Aves) (E) Caspian Snowcock (S) Gallo lira del Caspio,
Testudo tuberculata Pennant, 1801 = Dermochelys
Gallo salvaje del Caspio, Perdigallo caspio, Perdigallo
coriacea (Vandelli, 1761)
del Caspio, Perdiz real del Caspio (F) Perdrix des
Testudo typica Garman, 1917 = Chelonoidis niger Quoy &
neiges de la Caspienne, Tétraogalle de Perse, Tétras
Gaimard, 1824
des neiges de la Caspienne, Tétrogalle de la
Testudo vandenburghi De Sola, 1930 = Chelonoidis niger Caspienne
Quoy & Gaimard, 1824
Tetraogallus tibetanus Gould, 1854 I PHASIANIDAE
Testudo verreauxii (Gray, 1870) = Psammobates tentorius
(Aves) (E) Tibetan Snowcock (S) Gallo lira del Tı́bet,
(Bell, 1828)
Gallo salvaje del Tibet, Perdigallo Tibetano, Perdiz real
Testudo verroxii A. Smith, 1839 = Psammobates tentorius del Tibet (F) Perdrix des neiges du Tibet, Tétraogalle
(Bell, 1828) du Tibet, Tétras des neiges du Tibet
Testudo vicina Günther, 1875 = Chelonoidis niger Quoy &
Tetraonyx affinis Cantor, 1847 = Batagur affinis (Cantor,
Gaimard, 1824
1847)
Testudo virgulata Latreille, 1801 = Terrapene carolina
Tetraonyx lessonii Duméril & Bibron, 1835 = Batagur
(Linnaeus, 1758)
baska (Gray, 1831)
Testudo viridisquamosa Bonnaterre, 1789 = Lepidochelys
Tetrao virginianus Linnaeus, 1758 = Colinus virginianus
kempii (Garman, 1880)
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Testudo viridisquamosa Lacepède, 1788 = Lepidochelys
kempii (Garman, 1880) Tetrapathes spp. Opresko, 2004 II APHANIPATHIDAE
(Anthozoa)
Testudo viridis Schneider, 1783 = Chelonia mydas
(Linnaeus, 1758) Tetrapathes alata (Brook, 1889) II APHANIPATHIDAE
Testudo weissingeri Bour, 1996 = Testudo marginata (Anthozoa)
Schoepff, 1792 Tetrapteryx paradisea (Lichtenstein, 1793) = Anthropoides
Testudo werneri Perälä, 2001 = Testudo kleinmanni Lortet, paradiseus (Lichtenstein, 1793)
1883 Tétras cupidon d’Attwater (F): Tympanuchus cupido
Testudo whitei Bennett in White, 1836 = Testudo graeca attwateri
Linnaeus, 1758 Tétras des neiges de la Caspienne (F): Tetraogallus
Testudo yniphora Vaillant, 1885 = Astrochelys yniphora caspius
(Vaillant, 1885) Tétras des neiges du Tibet (F): Tetraogallus tibetanus
Testudo zarudnyi Nikolsky, 1896 = Testudo graeca Tétras des prairies (F): Tympanuchus cupido
Linnaeus, 1758 Tetrathyra baikii Gray, 1865 = Cyclanorbis senegalensis
Tethocyathus spp. Kühn 1933 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE Dum éril & Bibron, 1835
(Anthozoa) Tetrathyra vaillantii Rochebrune, 1884 = Cyclanorbis
Tethocyathus cylindraceus (Pourtalès, 1868) II senegalensis Duméril & Bibron, 1835
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Tetrax spp. II OTIDIDAE (Aves)

Tetrax tetrax (Linnaeus, 1758) II OTIDIDAE (Aves) (E) Thalurania hypochlora Gould, 1871 = Thalurania fannyi
Little Bustard (S) Gallo lira, Sisón, Sisón común (F) (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846)
Outarde canepetière Thalurania ridgwayi Nelson, 1900 II TROCHILIDAE
Tétrogalle de la Caspienne (F): Tetraogallus caspius (Aves) (E) Mexican Woodnymph (S) Nifa mexicana,
Tetronyx longicollis Lesson, 1832 = Batagur baska (Gray, Zafiro Mexicano (F) Dryade du Mexique
1831) Thalurania watertonii (Bourcier, 1847) II TROCHILIDAE
Tetroras angiova Rafinesque, 1809 = Cetorhinus maximus (Aves) (E) Long-tailed Woodnymph (S) Zafiro colilargo
(Gunnerus, 1765) (F) Dryade de Waterton
Tetroras maccoyi Barrett, 1933 = Cetorhinus maximus Thamin (E): Rucervus eldii
(Gunnerus, 1765) Thaoundella (F): Anguilla anguilla
Teyou, Armoured (E): Dracaena guianensis Thaudelo (F): Anguilla anguilla
Thalamophyllia spp. Duchassaing 1870 II Thaumasius taczanowskii Sclater, 1879 = Leucippus
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) taczanowskii (Sclater, 1879)
Thalamophyllia gasti (Döderlein, 1913) II Thaumastura spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Thaumastura cora (Lesson, 1827) II TROCHILIDAE
Thalamophyllia gombergi Cairns, 1979 II (Aves) (E) Peruvian Sheartail (S) Colibrı́ cora (F)
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Colibri cora
Thalamophyllia riisei (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) II Thaumatias chionopectus Gould, 1859 = Amazilia
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Baroque Cave brevirostris (Lesson, 1829)
Coral (S) Coral barroco de cuevas (F) Corail fleur des Thaumatias luciae Lawrence, 1867 = Amazilia luciae
grottes (Lawrence, 1867)
Thalamophyllia tenuescens (Gardiner, 1899) II Thecocyathus cylindraceus Pourtalès, 1868 =
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Tethocyathus cylindraceus (Pourtalès, 1868)
Thalarctos maritimus (Phipps, 1774) = Ursus maritimus Thecocyathus laevigatus Pourtalès, 1871 =
Phipps, 1774 Concentrotheca laevigata (Pourtalès, 1871)
Thalassiochelys tarapacona Philippi, 1887 = Lepidochelys Thecocyathus minor Gardiner, 1899 = Tethocyathus minor
olivacea (Eschscholtz, 1829) (Gardiner, 1899)
Thalassochelys caretta (Linnaeus, 1758) = Caretta caretta Thecocyathus recurvatus Pourtalès, 1878 = Tethocyathus
(Linnaeus, 1758) recurvatus (Pourtalès, 1878)
Thalassochelys controversa Philippi, 1899 = Lepidochelys Thecopsammia spp. Pourtalès 1868 II
olivacea (Eschscholtz, 1829) DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Thalassochelys corticata Girard, 1858 = Caretta caretta Thecopsammia elongata Moseley, 1881 = Balanophyllia
(Linnaeus, 1758) elongata (Moseley, 1881)
Thalassochelys kempii (Garman, 1880) = Lepidochelys Thecopsammia gemma Moseley, 1881 = Balanophyllia
kempii (Garman, 1880) gemma (Moseley, 1881)
Thalurania spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Thecopsammia imperfecta Gravier, 1915 = Leptopsammia
Thalurania colombica (Bourcier, 1843) II TROCHILIDAE formosa (Gravier, 1915)
(Aves) (E) Blue-crowned Woodnymph, Crowned Thecopsammia pourtalesi Duraham & Barnard, 1952 =
woodnymph (S) Ninfa coronada, Zafiro coroniazul (F) Endopsammia pourtalesi (Durham & Barnard, 1952)
Dryade couronnée Thecopsammia regularis Gardiner, 1899 = Endopsammia
Thalurania colombica fannyi (Bourcier, 1843) = Thalurania philippensis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
fannyi (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) Thecopsammia socialis Pourtalès, 1868 II
Thalurania colombica ridgwayi (Bourcier, 1843) = DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Thalurania ridgwayi Nelson, 1900 Thecopsammia tintinnabulum Pourtalès, 1868 =
Thalurania fannyi (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) II Bathypsammia tintinnabulum (Pourtalès, 1868)
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Green-crowned Woodnymph Thectocercus acuticaudatus (Vieillot, 1818) = Aratinga
(S) Zafiro coroniverde (F) Dryade de Fanny acuticaudata (Vieillot, 1818)
Thalurania furcata (Gmelin, 1788) II TROCHILIDAE Theropithecus spp. II CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia)
(Aves) (E) Fork-tailed Woodnymph (S) Picaflor Theropithecus gelada (Rüppell, 1835) II
gargantiverde, Tucusito moradito, Zafiro golondrina (F) CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Gelada Baboon
Dryade à queue fourchue (F) Gelada
Thalurania furcata colombica (Gmelin, 1788) = Thalurania Thick-knee, Double-striped (E): Burhinus bistriatus
colombica (Bourcier, 1843) Thornbill, Black-backed (E): Ramphomicron dorsale
Thalurania furcata fannyi (Gmelin, 1788) = Thalurania Thornbill, Blue-mantled (E): Chalcostigma stanleyi
fannyi (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) Thornbill, Bronze-tailed (E): Chalcostigma heteropogon
Thalurania furcata ridgwayi (Gmelin, 1788) = Thalurania Thornbill, Olivaceous (E): Chalcostigma olivaceum
ridgwayi Nelson, 1900 Thornbill, Purple-backed (E): Ramphomicron
Thalurania glaucopis (Gmelin, 1788) II TROCHILIDAE microrhynchum
(Aves) (E) Violet-capped Woodnymph (S) Picaflor Thornbill, Rainbow-bearded (E): Chalcostigma herrani
corona azul, Zafiro capirotado (F) Dryade glaucope Thornbill, Rufous-capped (E): Chalcostigma ruficeps

Thorntail, Black-bellied (E): Discosura langsdorffi Tiger, Red (E): Puma concolor
Thorntail, Coppery (E): Discosura letitiae Tiger, Siberian (E): Panthera tigris
Thorntail, Green (E): Discosura conversii Tigre (S): Panthera tigris
Thorntail, Wire-crested (E): Discosura popelairii Tigre (F): Panthera tigris
Thrasher (E): Alopias vulpinus Tigre americano (S): Panthera onca
Threnetes spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Tigre de Sibérie (F): Panthera tigris
Threnetes cristinae Ruschi, 1975 = Threnetes niger Tigre mariposo (S): Panthera onca
(Linnaeus, 1758) Tigre real (S): Panthera onca
Threnetes grzimeki Ruschi, 1973 = Glaucis hirsutus Tigrillo (S): Leopardus wiedii
(Gmelin, 1788) Tigrillo (S): Leopardus tigrinus
Threnetes leucurus (Linnaeus, 1766) = Threnetes niger Tigrillo (S): Herpailurus yagouaroundi
(Linnaeus, 1758) Tigrillo (S): Leopardus guttulus
Threnetes loehkeni Grantsau, 1969 = Threnetes niger tigrina, Southern (E): Leopardus guttulus
(Linnaeus, 1758) Tigrina tigrina Fei, Ye & Huang, 1990 = Hoplobatrachus
Threnetes niger (Linnaeus, 1758) II TROCHILIDAE tigerinus (Daudin, 1802)
(Aves) (E) Bronze-tailed Barbthroat, Pale-tailed Tijereta centroamericana (S): Doricha enicura
Barbthroat, Sooty barbthroat (S) Barbita colipalida, Tijereta nortena (S): Calothorax lucifer
Garganta lanza coliblanca (F) Ermite à queue blanche Tijereta oaxaquena (S): Calothorax pulcher
Threnetes ruckeri (Bourcier, 1847) II TROCHILIDAE Tijereta yucateca (S): Doricha eliza
(Aves) (E) Band-tailed Barbthroat (S) Barbita Tilcampo (S): Ctenosaura acanthura
colibandeada, Ermitaño barbudo, Ermitaño barbudo Tilingo cuellinegro (S): Pteroglossus aracari
colibandeado, Tucuso de Barba (F) Ermite de Rucker Tilingo limón (S): Pteroglossus viridis
thresher, Atlantic (E): Alopias vulpinus Tilmatura spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
thresher, Bigeye (E): Alopias superciliosus Tilmatura dupontii (Lesson, 1832) II TROCHILIDAE
thresher, Common (E): Alopias vulpinus (Aves) (E) Sparkling-tailed Barbthroat, Sparkling-tailed
thresher, False (E): Alopias superciliosus Hummingbird, Sparkling-tailed woodstar (S) Colibrı́
thresher, Green (E): Alopias vulpinus colpinto, Colibrı́ de Dupont (F) Colibri zémès
thresher, Pelagic (E): Alopias pelagicus Tinamou Solitaire (F): Tinamus solitarius
thresher, Thintail (E): Alopias vulpinus Tinamou, Solitary (E): Tinamus solitarius
Thrush, Common Rock (E): Monticola saxatilis Tinamu grande (S): Tinamus solitarius
Thrush, Song (E): Turdus philomelos Tinamu macuco (S): Tinamus solitarius
Thrypticotrochus spp. Cairns 1989 II TURBINOLIIDAE Tinamú solitario (S): Tinamus solitarius
(Anthozoa) Tinamus solitarius (Vieillot, 1819) I TINAMIDAE (Aves)
Thrypticotrochus multilobatus Cairns, 1989 II (E) Solitary Tinamou (S) Macuco, Tinamu grande,
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Tinamu macuco, Tinamú solitario (F) Tinamou Solitaire
Thrypticotrochus petterdi (Dennant, 1906) II Tinglada (S): Dermochelys coriacea
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Tinglar (S): Dermochelys coriacea
Tiburon (S): Sphyrna mokarran Tinnunculus = Falco
Tiburón antropófago (S): Carcharodon carcharias Tinnunculus alopex Heuglin, 1861 = Falco alopex
Tiburón Ballena (S): Rhincodon typus (Heuglin, 1861)
Tiburón blanco (S): Carcharodon carcharias Tinnunculus moluccensis Bonaparte, 1850 = Falco
Tiburón canasta (S): Cetorhinus maximus moluccensis (Bonaparte, 1850)
Tiburón mako aletas cortas (S): Isurus oxyrinchus Tinnunculus newtoni Gurney, 1863 = Falco newtoni
Tiburón mako de aleta larga (S): Isurus paucus (Gurney, 1863)
Tiburón martillo (S): Sphyrna lewini Tintorera (S): Lamna nasus
Tiburón martillo festoneado (S): Sphyrna lewini Tiouba (F): Potamotrygon histrix
Tiburón peregrino (S): Cetorhinus maximus Tiouboula (F): Potamotrygon histrix
Tiburon zorro (S): Alopias pelagicus Tirica (S): Leopardus guttulus
Tichopora = Goniopora Blainville, 1830 Tirica (S): Leopardus tigrinus
Tichopora tenella Quelch, 1886 = Goniopora tenella Titã (S): Saguinus geoffroyi
(Quelch, 1886) Tit, Coal (E): Parus ater
Tichoseris obtusata Quelch, 1884 = Pavona venosa Titi (S): Saimiri oerstedii
(Ehrenberg, 1834) Titi à collier (F): Callicebus torquatus
Tiger (E): Panthera tigris Titi à fraise (F): Callicebus torquatus
Tiger, Amur (E): Panthera tigris Titi à masque (F): Callicebus personatus
Tiger, Deer (E): Puma concolor Titi, Andean (E): Callicebus oenanthe
Tiger-Parrot, Brehm’s (E): Psittacella brehmii Titi, Ashy-black (E): Callicebus cinerascens
Tiger-Parrot, Madarasz’s (E): Psittacella madaraszi Titi, Atlantic (E): Callicebus personatus
Tiger-Parrot, Modest (E): Psittacella modesta Titi, Baptista Lake (E): Callicebus baptista
Tiger-Parrot, Painted (E): Psittacella picta Titi, Barbara Brown’s (E): Callicebus barbarabrownae

Titi, Beni (E): Callicebus olallae Titi, White-tailed (E): Callicebus discolor
Titi, Black (E): Callicebus lugens Titi, Widow (E): Callicebus torquatus
Titi, Black-fronted (E): Callicebus nigrifrons Tiuque cordillerano austral (S): Phalcoboenus australis
titi, Black-handed (E): Callicebus melanochir Tjoeboela (E): Potamotrygon histrix
Titi, Booted (E): Callicebus caligatus Tlalchiquı́n (S): Ctenosaura oaxacana
Titi botté (F): Callicebus caligatus Toad, Alajuela (E): Incilius periglenes
Titi, Brown (E): Callicebus brunneus Toad, Cameroon (E): Amietophrynus channingi
Titi brun (F): Callicebus brunneus Toad, Cameroon (E): Amietophrynus superciliaris
Titı́ cabeciblanco (S): Saguinus oedipus Toad, Cerro Campana Stubfoot (E): Atelopus zeteki
Titi, Chestnut-bellied (E): Callicebus caligatus toad, Chilean (E): Calyptocephalella gayi
Titi, Coastal Black-handed (E): Callicebus melanochir toad, Ethiopian mountain (E): Altiphrynoides malcolmi
Titi, Coimbra-Filho’s (E): Callicebus coimbrai Toad, Frontier Forest (E): Nectophrynoides frontierei
titi, Coimbra’s (E): Callicebus coimbrai Toad, Golden (E): Incilius periglenes
Titi, Collared (E): Callicebus torquatus toad, Helmeted water (E): Calyptocephalella gayi
Titi, Colombian Black-handed (E): Callicebus medemi toad, Kihansi spray (E): Nectophrynoides asperginis
Titi, Coppery (E): Callicebus cupreus toad, Malcolm’s ethiopia (E): Altiphrynoides malcolmi
Titı́ de caba blanca (S): Callithrix geoffroyi Toad, Malcolm’s Ethiopian (E): Altiphrynoides malcolmi
Titı́ de cabeza blanca (S): Saguinus oedipus Toad, Minute Tree (E): Nectophrynoides minutus
Titi de Coimbra (F): Callicebus coimbrai Toad, Monte Verde (E): Incilius periglenes
Titı́ de Goeldi (S): Callimico goeldii toad, Monte verde golden (E): Incilius periglenes
Titi-de-orejas-negras (S): Callithrix kuhlii
Toad, Morogoro Tree (E): Nectophrynoides viviparus
Titi des montagnes du Pérou (F): Callicebus oenanthe
Toad, Mount Nimba Viviparous (E): Nimbaphrynoides
Titi d’Herskhovitz (F): Callicebus dubius
occidentalis
Titi d’Hoffman (F): Callicebus hoffmannsi
Toad, Orange (E): Incilius periglenes
Titi d’Olalla (F): Callicebus olallae
Toad, Osgood’s Ethiopian (E): Altiphrynoides osgoodi
Titi d’Orbigny (F): Callicebus donacophilus
Toad, Poynton’s Forest (E): Nectophrynoides poyntoni
Titi, Double-browed (E): Callicebus discolor
Toad, Pseudo Forest (E): Nectophrynoides pseudotornieri
Titi, Dubious (E): Callicebus dubius
toad, Robust forest (E): Nectophrynoides viviparus
Titi du Prince Bernhard (F): Callicebus bernhardi
Toad, Rungwe Viviparous (E): Nectophrynoides viviparus
Titi, Dusky (E): Callicebus moloch
Toad, Secret Tree (E): Nectophrynoides cryptus
Titi gris (F): Callicebus moloch
Titı́ gris (S): Saguinus leucopus Toad, Smooth Forest (E): Nectophrynoides laevis
Titi gris cendré (F): Callicebus cinerascens Toad, Tornier’s Tree (E): Nectophrynoides tornieri
Titi, Hershkovitz’s (E): Callicebus dubius Toad, Usambara Viviparous (E): Nectophrynoides tornieri
Titi, Hoffmanns’s (E): Callicebus hoffmannsi Toad, Uzungwe Scarp Tree (E): Nectophrynoides
Titi, Kinglet (E): Callicebus regulus wendyae
Titı́ leoncito (S): Saguinus oedipus Toad, Vestergaard’s Forest (E): Nectophrynoides
Titi, Lucifer (E): Callicebus lucifer vestergaardi
Titi, Masked (E): Callicebus personatus toad, Wendy’s forest (E): Nectophrynoides wendyae
Titi molock (F): Callicebus moloch Toad, Western Nimba (E): Nimbaphrynoides occidentalis
Titi, Mourning (E): Callicebus lugens toad, Wide mouth (E): Calyptocephalella gayi
Titi, Northern Bahian Blond (E): Callicebus Toad, Zaire (E): Amietophrynus superciliaris
barbarabrownae Toad, Zaire (E): Amietophrynus channingi
titi, Northern masked (E): Callicebus personatus Tococo (S): Phoenicopterus ruber
Titi, Olalla Brothers’ (E): Callicebus olallae Tolomuco (S): Eira barbara
Titi, Ornate (E): Callicebus ornatus Tolumuco (S): Eira barbara
Titi, Pallid (E): Callicebus pallescens Tomistoma spp. I CROCODYLIDAE (Reptilia)
Titı́ pielroja (S): Saguinus oedipus Tomistoma (E): Tomistoma schlegelii
Titi, Prince Bernhard’s (E): Callicebus bernhardi Tomistoma schlegelii (S. Müller, 1838) I
Titi, Red-bellied (E): Callicebus moloch CROCODYLIDAE (Reptilia) (E) False Gavial, False
Titi, Red-crowned (E): Callicebus purinus Gharial, Malayan Gharial, Sunda gharial, Tomistoma
Titi, Red-headed (E): Callicebus regulus (S) Falso gavial malayo (F) Faux gavial malais,
Titi, Rio Beni (E): Callicebus modestus Faux-gavial malais
Titi, Rio Mayo (E): Callicebus oenanthe Tonina (S): Pontoporia blainvillei
Titi, Rio Purus (E): Callicebus purinus Tonina overa (S): Cephalorhynchus commersonii
Titi roux (F): Callicebus cupreus Topacio candela colicanelo (S): Topaza pella
Titi, Southern Bahian Masked (E): Callicebus melanochir Topacio candela colimorado (S): Topaza pyra
Titi, Stephen Nash’s (E): Callicebus stephennashi Topacio carmesi (S): Topaza pella
Titi, White-coated (E): Callicebus pallescens Topacio fuego (S): Topaza pyra
Titi, White-eared (E): Callicebus donacophilus Topaza spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)

Topaza pella (Linnaeus, 1758) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Tortoise, Burmese Brown (E): Manouria emys
(E) Crimson Topaz (S) Colibrı́ topacio, Topacio candela Tortoise, Burmese Mountain (E): Manouria emys
colicanelo, Topacio carmesi (F) Colibri topaze Tortoise, Burmese Starred (E): Geochelone platynota
Topaza pyra (Gould, 1846) II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Tortoise, Celebes (E): Indotestudo forstenii
Fiery Topaz (S) Topacio candela colimorado, Topacio Tortoise, Central Asian (E): Testudo horsfieldii
fuego (F) Colibri flamboyant Tortoise, Chaco (E): Chelonoidis chilensis
Topaz, Crimson (E): Topaza pella tortoise, Charles island giant (E): Chelonoidis niger
Topaz, Fiery (E): Topaza pyra Tortoise, Common (E): Kinixys erosa
topaz, Ruby (E): Chrysolampis mosquitus Tortoise, Common (E): Testudo graeca
Topi gacela (S): Damaliscus pygargus pygargus Tortoise, Crevice (E): Malacochersus tornieri
Tora (S): Dermochelys coriacea Tortoise, Desert (E): Gopherus agassizii
Tordo amarillo (S): Xanthopsar flavus tortoise, East Indian (E): Indotestudo forstenii
Tordo de cabeza amarilla (S): Xanthopsar flavus Tortoise, Egyptian (E): Testudo kleinmanni
Torgos spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Tortoise, Elongated (E): Indotestudo elongata
Torgos calvus (Scopoli, 1786) = Sarcogyps calvus Tortoise, Flatback (E): Geochelone platynota
(Scopoli, 1786) Tortoise, Flat-backed Spider (E): Pyxis planicauda
Torgos tracheliotos (Forster, 1791) = Torgos tracheliotus Tortoise, Flat-shelled Spider (E): Pyxis planicauda
(Forster, 1791) tortoise, Flat-tailed (E): Pyxis planicauda
Torgos tracheliotos (J. R. Forster, 1796) = Torgos tortoise, Floreana giant (E): Chelonoidis niger
tracheliotus (Forster, 1791) Tortoise, Forest (E): Chelonoidis denticulatus
Torgos tracheliotus (Forster, 1791) II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE Tortoise, Forest Hinged (E): Kinixys erosa
(Aves) (E) Lappet-faced Vulture, Nubian Vulture (S) Tortoise, Forsten’s (E): Indotestudo forstenii
Buitre orejudo (F) Oricou, Vautour oricou Tortoise, Four-toed (E): Testudo horsfieldii
Tornieriobates vivipara (Tornier, 1905) = Nectophrynoides Tortoise, Galapagos Giant (E): Chelonoidis niger
viviparus (Tornier, 1905) Tortoise, Geometric (E): Psammobates geometricus
Tornierobates vivipara Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926 = Tortoise, Gopher (E): Gopherus polyphemus
Nectophrynoides viviparus (Tornier, 1905) Tortoise, Greater Dward (E): Homopus femoralis
Toro cuprey (S): Bos sauveli tortoise, Greater dwarf (E): Homopus femoralis
Toropuku spp. III GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) Tortoise, Greek (E): Testudo graeca
Toropuku stephensi Robb, 1980 III GEKKONIDAE Tortoise, Grooved (E): Centrochelys sulcata
(Reptilia) (E) Stephen’s island gecko, Stephens’s Island Tortoise, Grooved Mountain (E): Homopus areolatus
Gecko, Stephens’s Sticky-toed Gecko, Stephen’s Tortoise, Hermann’s (E): Testudo hermanni
sticky-toed gecko, Striped Gecko Tortoise, Home’s Hinge-back (E): Kinixys homeana
Tortilla (S): Mobula munkiana Tortoise, Home’s Hinged (E): Kinixys homeana
Tortoise, Afghan (E): Testudo horsfieldii Tortoise, Home’s Hinged-backed (E): Kinixys homeana
Tortoise, African Serrated (E): Psammobates oculifer Tortoise, Horsfield’s (E): Testudo horsfieldii
Tortoise, African Spurred (E): Centrochelys sulcata Tortoise, Impressed (E): Manouria impressa
Tortoise, African Tent (E): Psammobates tentorius Tortoise, Indian Star (E): Geochelone elegans
tortoise, Agassiz’s desert (E): Gopherus agassizii Tortoise, Karoo Cape (E): Homopus femoralis
Tortoise, Aldabra Giant (E): Aldabrachelys gigantea Tortoise, Karoo Dwarf (E): Homopus boulengeri
Tortoise, Algerian (E): Testudo graeca Tortoise, Kleinmann’s (E): Testudo kleinmanni
tortoise, Angulate (E): Chersina angulata Tortoise, Kuhl’s (E): Psammobates oculifer
Tortoise, Angulated (E): Chersina angulata tortoise, Kwazulu-natal hinge-backed (E): Kinixys
Tortoise, Areolated (E): Homopus areolatus natalensis
Tortoise, Argentine (E): Chelonoidis chilensis tortoise, Kwazulu-natal hinged (E): Kinixys natalensis
Tortoise, Asian (E): Manouria emys tortoise, Kwazulu-natal hinged-back (E): Kinixys
Tortoise, Asian Giant (E): Manouria emys natalensis
Tortoise, Beaked Cape (E): Homopus areolatus Tortoise, Leith’s (E): Testudo kleinmanni
Tortoise, Bell’s Hinged (E): Kinixys zombensis Tortoise, Leopard (E): Stigmochelys pardalis
Tortoise, Bell’s Hinged (E): Kinixys belliana tortoise, Lobatse hinge-back (E): Kinixys lobatsiana
Tortoise, Bell’s Hinged (E): Kinixys nogueyi Tortoise, Lobatse Hinged (E): Kinixys lobatsiana
Tortoise, Bell’s Hinged-backed (E): Kinixys nogueyi Tortoise, Madagascar (E): Astrochelys yniphora
Tortoise, Bell’s Hinged-backed (E): Kinixys belliana Tortoise, Madagascar Angulated (E): Astrochelys yniphora
Tortoise, Bell’s Hinged-backed (E): Kinixys zombensis Tortoise, Madagascar Flat-shelled (E): Pyxis planicauda
Tortoise, Berlandier’s (E): Gopherus berlandieri Tortoise, Malagasy Flat-tailed (E): Pyxis planicauda
Tortoise, Black Giant (E): Manouria emys Tortoise, Marginated (E): Testudo marginata
Tortoise, Bolson (E): Gopherus flavomarginatus Tortoise, Margined (E): Testudo marginata
Tortoise, Boulenger’s Cape (E): Homopus boulengeri Tortoise, Mesopotamian (E): Testudo graeca
Tortoise, Bowsprit (E): Chersina angulata Tortoise, Mexican Giant (E): Gopherus flavomarginatus
Tortoise, Brazilian Giant (E): Chelonoidis denticulatus tortoise, Mojave desert (E): Gopherus agassizii

Tortoise, Moorish (E): Testudo graeca Tortue à bec de faucon (F): Eretmochelys imbricata
Tortoise, Mountain (E): Stigmochelys pardalis Tortue à bords jaunes (F): Gopherus flavomarginatus
Tortoise, Nama (E): Homopus solus Tortue à carapace souple (F): Malacochersus tornieri
Tortoise, Natal Hinge-back (E): Kinixys natalensis Tortue à col court (F): Pseudemydura umbrina
Tortoise, Natal Hinge-backed (E): Kinixys natalensis Tortue à cou de serpent de Roti (F): Chelodina mccordi
Tortoise, Natal Hinged (E): Kinixys natalensis Tortue à écailles (F): Eretmochelys imbricata
Tortoise, Pancake (E): Malacochersus tornieri Tortue à éperon (F): Astrochelys yniphora
Tortoise, Parrot-beaked (E): Homopus areolatus Tortue À Grosse Tête (F): Platysternidae
tortoise, Parrot-beaked dwarf (E): Homopus areolatus Tortue à nez de cochon (F): Carettochelys insculpta
Tortoise, Pineapple (E): Indotestudo elongata Tortue à plastron éperonné (F): Astrochelys yniphora
tortoise, Ploughshare (E): Astrochelys yniphora Tortue articulée d’Afrique (F): Kinixys erosa
Tortoise, Radiated (E): Astrochelys radiata Tortue à soc (F): Astrochelys yniphora
Tortoise, Red-footed (E): Chelonoidis carbonarius Tortue à soc d’Afrique du Sud (F): Chersina angulata
Tortoise, Red-nosed (E): Indotestudo elongata Tortue à soc de Madagascar (F): Astrochelys yniphora
Tortoises (E): Testudinidae Tortue à tête jaune (F): Indotestudo elongata
Tortoise, Schweigger’s (E): Kinixys erosa Tortue bâtarde (F): Lepidochelys olivacea
Tortoise, Serrated (E): Kinixys erosa Tortue-boı̂te à bord jaune (F): Cuora flavomarginata
Tortoise, Serrated Hinge-back (E): Kinixys erosa Tortue-boı̂te à front jaune (F): Cuora bourreti
Tortoise, Serrated Hinge-backed (E): Kinixys erosa Tortue-boı̂te à front jaune (F): Cuora galbinifrons
Tortoise, Serrated Star (E): Psammobates oculifer Tortue-boı̂te à tête jaune (F): Cuora aurocapitata
Tortoise, Serrated Tent (E): Psammobates oculifer Tortue-boı̂te à trois bandes (F): Cuora trifasciata
Tortoise, Six-legged (E): Manouria emys Tortue-boı̂te d’Asie orientale (F): Cuora amboinensis
Tortoise, Softshell (E): Malacochersus tornieri Tortue-boı̂te de Caroline (F): Terrapene carolina
tortoise, Soft-shelled (E): Malacochersus tornieri Tortue-boı̂te de Coahuila (F): Terrapene coahuila
Tortoise, South African Bowsprit (E): Chersina angulata Tortue-boı̂te de McCord (F): Cuora mccordi
Tortoise, South African Tent (E): Psammobates tentorius Tortue-boı̂te de Pan (F): Cuora pani
Tortoise, South American (E): Chelonoidis denticulatus Tortue-boı̂te du Guangxi (F): Cuora zhoui
Tortoise, South American Yellow-footed (E): Chelonoidis Tortue-boı̂te du Mexique (F): Terrapene coahuila
denticulatus Tortue-boı̂te du Mexique (F): Terrapene nelsoni
Tortoise, Southern Wood (E): Chelonoidis chilensis Tortue-boı̂te du Yunnan (F): Cuora yunnanensis
Tortoise, Speckled (E): Homopus signatus Tortue-boı̂te ornée commune (F): Terrapene ornata
Tortoise, Speckled Cape (E): Homopus signatus Tortue bordée (F): Testudo marginata
Tortoise, Speke’s Hinged (E): Kinixys spekii Tortue bosselée (F): Psammobates tentorius
Tortoise, Spider (E): Pyxis arachnoides Tortue brune (F): Manouria emys
Tortoise, Spur-thighed (E): Testudo graeca Tortue caouanne (F): Caretta caretta
Tortoise, Star (E): Geochelone elegans Tortue caret (F): Caretta caretta
Tortoise, Steppe (E): Testudo horsfieldii Tortue charbonnière (F): Chelonoidis carbonarius
tortoise, Sulawesi (E): Indotestudo forstenii Tortue comestible (F): Chelonia mydas
tortoise, Tent (E): Psammobates tentorius Tortue d’Afrique à carapace molle (F): Trionyx triunguis
Tortoise, Texas (E): Gopherus berlandieri Tortue d’Agassiz (F): Gopherus agassizii
Tortoise, Three-keeled Land (E): Melanochelys tricarinata Tortue de Birmanie (F): Morenia ocellata
Tortoise, Toothed Cape (E): Psammobates oculifer Tortue de cola plana (S): Pyxis planicauda
Tortoise, Tornier’s (E): Malacochersus tornieri Tortue d’Egypte (F): Testudo kleinmanni
Tortoise, Travancore (E): Indotestudo travancorica Tortue de Hamilton (F): Geoclemys hamiltonii
tortoise, Western swamp (E): Pseudemydura umbrina Tortue de Kemp (F): Lepidochelys kempii
Tortoise, Wood (E): Chelonoidis carbonarius Tortue de Kleinmann (F): Testudo kleinmanni
Tortoise, Yellow (E): Indotestudo elongata Tortue de la Floride (F): Gopherus polyphemus
Tortoise, Yellow-bordered (E): Gopherus flavomarginatus Tortue de l’Amérique du sud (F): Chelonoidis denticulatus
Tortoise, Yellow-footed (E): Chelonoidis denticulatus Tortue de la pampa (F): Chelonoidis chilensis
Tortoise, Yellow-headed (E): Indotestudo elongata Tortue de l’Inde (F): Lissemys punctata
Tortrix boa Schlegel, 1837 = Bothrochilus boa (Schlegel, Tortue de Madagascar (F): Astrochelys yniphora
1837) Tortue de Muhlenberg (F): Glyptemys muhlenbergii
Tortrix bottae Blainville, 1835 = Charina bottae (Blainville, Tortue dentelée (F): Chelonoidis denticulatus
1835) Tortue denticulée (F): Chelonoidis denticulatus
Tortrix eryx Schlegel, 1837 = Eryx jaculus (Linnaeus, Tortue de Ridley (F): Lepidochelys olivacea
1758) Tortue des bois (F): Glyptemys insculpta
Tortrix pseudoeryx Schlegel, 1837 = Bolyeria Tortue des Célèbes (F): Indotestudo forstenii
multocarinata (Boie, 1827) Tortue des étangs de Perth (F): Pseudemydura umbrina
Tortue à bahut (F): Natator depressus Tortue des marécages (F): Glyptemys muhlenbergii
Tortue à bahut (F): Caretta caretta Tortue des steppes (F): Testudo horsfieldii

Tortue De Tabasco (F): Dermatemys mawii Tortuga del desierto (S): Gopherus agassizii
Tortue de Tornier (F): Malacochersus tornieri Tortuga del Ganges (S): Nilssonia gangetica
Tortue de Tranvancore (F): Indotestudo travancorica Tortuga del Nilo (S): Trionyx triunguis
Tortue d’Hermann (F): Testudo hermanni Tortuga del rı́o magdalena (S): Podocnemis lewyana
Tortue d’Horsfield (F): Testudo horsfieldii Tortuga de Madagascar (S): Astrochelys yniphora
Tortue du Mexique (F): Gopherus flavomarginatus Tortuga de patas amarillas (S): Chelonoidis denticulatus
Tortue du Texas (F): Gopherus berlandieri Tortuga de patas rojas (S): Chelonoidis carbonarius
Tortue éléphantine (F): Chelonoidis niger Tortuga de pechera (S): Chersina angulata
Tortue étoilée de Birmanie (F): Geochelone platynota Tortuga de plastrón articulado (S): Pyxis arachnoides
Tortue étoilée de l’Inde (F): Geochelone elegans Tortuga de plastrón articulado (S): Testudo kleinmanni
Tortue fouisseuse du Mexique (F): Gopherus Tortuga de Texas (S): Gopherus berlandieri
flavomarginatus Tortuga estrellada de Burma (S): Geochelone platynota
Tortue franche (F): Chelonia mydas Tortuga estrellada de la India (S): Geochelone elegans
Tortue gaufrée (F): Gopherus polyphemus Tortuga estrellada de Madagascar (S): Astrochelys radiata
Tortue géante (F): Aldabrachelys gigantea Tortuga estrellada sudafricana (S): Psammobates
Tortue géante d’Aldabra (F): Aldabrachelys gigantea tentorius
Tortue géante des Galapagos (F): Chelonoidis niger Tortuga estrellada sudafricana de caparazón (S):
Tortue géométrique (F): Psammobates geometricus Psammobates oculifer
Tortue imbriquée (F): Eretmochelys imbricata Tortuga franca oriental (S): Natator depressus
Tortue imprimée (F): Manouria impressa Tortuga geométrica (S): Psammobates geometricus
Tortue-léopard du Cap (F): Stigmochelys pardalis Tortuga gigante de Aldabra (S): Aldabrachelys gigantea
Tortue Luth (F): Dermochelys coriacea Tortuga gigante de floreana (S): Chelonoidis niger
Tortue marginée (F): Testudo marginata Tortuga gigante de las Galápagos (S): Chelonoidis niger
Tortue marine à dos plat (F): Natator depressus Tortuga globulosa malagache (S): Astrochelys yniphora
Tortue mauresque (F): Testudo graeca Tortuga golfina (S): Lepidochelys olivacea
Tortue molle à clapet de l’Inde (F): Lissemys punctata Tortuga grande (S): Gopherus flavomarginatus
Tortue molle d’aubry (F): Cycloderma aubryi Tortuga guaraguá (S): Lepidochelys olivacea
Tortue molle noire (F): Apalone spinifera atra Tortuga india de visera (S): Pangshura tecta
Tortue ocelée (F): Psammobates oculifer Tortuga iora (S): Lepidochelys kempii
Tortue olivâtre (F): Lepidochelys olivacea Tortuga laud (S): Dermochelys coriacea
Tortue radiée de Madagascar (F): Astrochelys radiata Tortuga leopardo (S): Stigmochelys pardalis
Tortue rayonnée (F): Astrochelys radiata Tortuga llanera (S): Gopherus flavomarginatus
Tortue sillonnée (F): Centrochelys sulcata Tortuga llanero (S): Gopherus flavomarginatus
Tortues Marines (F): Cheloniidae Tortuga lora (S): Lepidochelys kempii
Tortues Terrestres (F): Testudinidae Tortuga manchada (S): Homopus signatus
Tortue tricarénée (F): Melanochelys tricarinata Tortuga manila (S): Lepidochelys olivacea
Tortue verte (F): Chelonia mydas Tortuga marginada (S): Testudo marginata
Tortuga africana (S): Centrochelys sulcata Tortuga marina bastarda (S): Lepidochelys kempii
Tortuga araña (S): Pyxis arachnoides Tortuga marrón de Burma (S): Manouria impressa
Tortuga ariete (S): Chersina angulata Tortuga marrón de la India (S): Indotestudo travancorica
Tortuga blanca (S): Dermatemys mawii Tortuga mediterranea (S): Testudo hermanni
Tortuga blanca (S): Chelonia mydas Tortuga mediterránea (S): Testudo hermanni
Tortuga boba (S): Caretta caretta Tortuga mora (S): Testudo graeca
Tortuga cabezona (S): Caretta caretta Tortuga mulato (S): Lepidochelys olivacea
Tortuga caja de indochina (S): Cuora galbinifrons Tortuga negra (S): Apalone spinifera atra
Tortuga careta (S): Caretta caretta Tortuga occidental de cuello de serpiente (S):
Tortuga carey (S): Eretmochelys imbricata Pseudemydura umbrina
Tortuga carpintera (S): Lepidochelys olivacea Tortuga olivacea (S): Lepidochelys olivacea
Tortuga Coahuila (S): Terrapene coahuila Tortuga parlama (S): Lepidochelys olivacea
Tortuga comun (S): Caretta caretta Tortuga pavo (S): Nilssonia hurum
Tortuga con púas (S): Centrochelys sulcata Tortuga pico de loro (S): Homopus areolatus
Tortuga de agua (S): Podocnemis lewyana Tortuga plana indiana (S): Lissemys punctata
Tortuga De Cabeza Ancha (S): Platysternidae Tortuga rayada (S): Astrochelys radiata
Tortuga de caja malaya (S): Cuora amboinensis Tortuga serpentina occidental (S): Pseudemydura umbrina
Tortuga de carey (S): Eretmochelys imbricata Tortugas Marinas (S): Cheloniidae
Tortuga de concha blanda moteada (S): Lissemys Tortuga sombrı́a (S): Nilssonia nigricans
punctata Tortugas Terrestres (S): Testudinidae
Tortuga de cuña (S): Malacochersus tornieri Tortuga terrestre (S): Homopus boulengeri
Tortuga de espolones (S): Astrochelys yniphora Tortuga terrestre afgana (S): Testudo horsfieldii
Tortuga de las Galápagos (S): Chelonoidis niger Tortuga terrestre argentina (S): Chelonoidis chilensis

Tortuga terrestre de Florida (S): Gopherus polyphemus Touit batavica (Boddaert, 1783) = Touit batavicus
Tortuga topo (S): Gopherus flavomarginatus (Boddaert, 1783)
Tortuga verde (S): Chelonia mydas Touit batavicus (Boddaert, 1783) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Totanus guttifer Nordmann, 1835 = Tringa guttifer (Aves) (E) Lilac-tailed Parrotlet, Seven-colored
(Nordmann, 1835) Parrotlet (S) Cotorrita sietecolores, Perico siete colores
Totoaba (E): Totoaba macdonaldi (F) Toui à sept couleurs
Totoaba macdonaldi (Gilbert, 1890) I SCIAENIDAE Touit costaricensis (Cory, 1913) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
(Actinopteri) (E) Drum, MacDonald’s Weakfish, (Aves) (E) Red-fronted Parrotlet (S) Cotorrita
Totoaba (S) Corvinata totoaba, Totoba (F) Acoupa De costarricense (F) Toui du Costa Rica
Macdonald, Acoupa totoaba Touit dilectissima (Sclater & Salvin, 1871) = Touit
Totoba (S): Totoaba macdonaldi dilectissimus (Sclater & Salvin, 1871)
Toucan à bec rouge (F): Ramphastos tucanus
Touit dilectissimus (Sclater & Salvin, 1871) II 33
Toucan à carène (F): Ramphastos sulfuratus PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E) Blue-fronted Parrotlet (S)
Toucan à gorge jaune et blanche (F): Ramphastos Churiquita, Cotorrita cariazul, Periquito frentiazul (F)
vitellinus Toui à front bleu
Toucan ariel (F): Ramphastos vitellinus Touit dilectissimus costaricensis (Sclater & Salvin, 1871) =
Toucan à ventre rouge (F): Ramphastos dicolorus Touit costaricensis (Cory, 1913)
Toucan barbet (F): Semnornis ramphastinus
Touit huetii (Temminck, 1830) II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Toucan, Channel-billed (E): Ramphastos vitellinus
(E) Scarlet-shouldered Parrotlet (S) Cotorrita alirroja,
Toucan de Baillon (F): Baillonius bailloni
Periquito azul alirrojo (F) Toui de Huet
Toucanet à bec tacheté (F): Selenidera maculirostris
Toui tirica (F): Brotogeris tirica
Toucanet, Saffron (E): Baillonius bailloni
Touit melanonota (Wied, 1820) = Touit melanonotus
Toucanet, Spot-billed (E): Selenidera maculirostris
(Wied, 1820)
toucan, Green-billed (E): Ramphastos dicolorus
Toucan, Keel-billed (E): Ramphastos sulfuratus Touit melanonotus (Wied, 1820) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Toucan, Red-billed (E): Ramphastos tucanus (Aves) (E) Black-eared Parrotlet, Brown-backed
Toucan, Red-breasted (E): Ramphastos dicolorus Parrotlet (S) Cotorrita dorsinegra (F) Toui à dos noir
Toucan toco (F): Ramphastos toco Touit purpurata (Gmelin, 1788) = Touit purpuratus
Toucan, Toco (E): Ramphastos toco (Gmelin, 1788)
toucan, White-throated (E): Ramphastos tucanus Touit purpuratus (Gmelin, 1788) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Toui à ailes jaunes (F): Brotogeris chiriri (Aves) (E) Sapphire-rumped Parrotlet (S) Cotorrita
Toui à ailes variées (F): Brotogeris versicolurus purpurada, Periquito rabadilla púrpura (F) Toui à queue
Toui à bandeau jaune (F): Psilopsiagon aurifrons pourprée
Toui à dos noir (F): Touit melanonotus Touit stictoptera (Sclater, 1862) = Touit stictopterus
Toui à front bleu (F): Touit dilectissimus (Sclater, 1862)
Toui à front d’or (F): Brotogeris sanctithomae Touit stictopterus (Sclater, 1862) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
Toui à front roux (F): Bolborhynchus ferrugineifrons (Aves) (E) Spot-winged Parrotlet (S) Cotorrita alipinta,
Toui à lunettes (F): Forpus conspicillatus Periquito alipunteado (F) Toui tacheté
Toui à menton d’or (F): Brotogeris jugularis Touit surda (Kuhl, 1820) = Touit surdus (Kuhl, 1820)
Toui à queue d’or (F): Touit surdus Touit surdus (Kuhl, 1820) II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) (E)
Toui à queue pourprée (F): Touit purpuratus Golden-tailed Parrotlet (S) Cotorrita sorda (F) Toui à
Toui à sept couleurs (F): Touit batavicus queue d’or
Toui à tête jaune (F): Forpus xanthops Tounaya (F): Potamotrygon histrix
Toui aymara (F): Psilopsiagon aymara Toupaı̈e commun (F): Tupaia glis
Toui catherine (F): Bolborhynchus lineola Toupaı̈e de Java (F): Tupaia javanica
Toui céleste (F): Forpus coelestis Toupaı̈e de l’ı̂le Palawan (F): Tupaia palawanensis
Toui de D’Achille (F): Nannopsittaca dachilleae Toupaı̈e d’Elliot (F): Anathana ellioti
Toui de Deville (F): Brotogeris cyanoptera Toupaı̈e de Müller (F): Tupaia minor
Toui de Huet (F): Touit huetii Toupaı̈e des ı̂les Nicobar (F): Tupaia nicobarica
Toui de Sclater (F): Forpus modestus Toupaı̈e des montagnes (F): Tupaia montana
Toui de Spix (F): Forpus xanthopterygius Toupaı̈e murin (F): Dendrogale murina
Toui des tépuis (F): Nannopsittaca panychlora Touraco à bec noir (F): Tauraco schuettii
Toui d’Orbigny (F): Bolborhynchus orbygnesius Touraco à gros bec (F): Tauraco macrorhynchus
Toui du Costa Rica (F): Touit costaricensis Touraco à huppe blanche (F): Tauraco leucolophus
Toui du Mexique (F): Forpus cyanopygius Touraco à huppe pourprée (F): Tauraco porphyreolophus
Toui été (F): Forpus passerinus Touraco à huppe splendide (F): Tauraco porphyreolophus
Toui flamboyant (F): Brotogeris pyrrhoptera Touraco à huppe violette (F): Tauraco porphyreolophus
Toui para (F): Brotogeris chrysoptera Touraco à joues blanches (F): Tauraco leucotis
Touit spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves) Touraco de Bannerman (F): Tauraco bannermani
Toui tacheté (F): Touit stictopterus Touraco de Fischer (F): Tauraco fischeri

Touraco de Hartlaub (F): Tauraco hartlaubi Tonkin langur, Tonkin Leaf Monkey (S) Langur de
Touraco de Livingstone (F): Tauraco livingstonii Francois (F) Langur de François, Semnopithèque de
Touraco de Livingstone (S): Tauraco livingstonii François
Touraco de Ruspoli (F): Tauraco ruspolii Trachypithecus francoisi delacouri (Pousargues, 1898) =
Touraco de Schalow (F): Tauraco schalowi Trachypithecus delacouri (Osgood, 1932)
Touraco doré (F): Tauraco bannermani Trachypithecus francoisi ebenus (Pousargues, 1898) =
Touraco du prince ruspoli (F): Tauraco ruspolii Trachypithecus ebenus (Brandon-Jones, 1995)
Touraco louri (F): Tauraco corythaix Trachypithecus francoisi hatinhensis (Pousargues, 1898) =
Touraco lourie (F): Tauraco corythaix Trachypithecus hatinhensis (Dao, 1970)
Touraco pauline (F): Tauraco erythrolophus Trachypithecus francoisi laotum (Pousargues, 1898) =
Touraco vert (F): Tauraco persa Trachypithecus laotum (Thomas, 1911)
Touraco vert d’Afrique du Sud (F): Tauraco corythaix Trachypithecus francoisi poliocephalus (Pousargues,
Touraco violet (F): Tauraco porphyreolophus 1898) = Trachypithecus poliocephalus (Pousargues,
Toxolasma cylindrella (I. Lea, 1868) I UNIONIDAE 1898)
(Bivalvia) (E) Pale Lilliput, Pale Lilliput Pearly Mussel Trachypithecus geei Khajuria, 1956 I
Toxolasma cylindrellus (I. Lea, 1868) = Toxolasma CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Gee’s Golden
cylindrella (I. Lea, 1868) Langur, Golden Langur, Golden Leaf Monkey (S)
Trachyboa spp. II TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) Langur dorado (F) Entelle dorée, Langur doré,
Trachyboa boulengeri Peracca, 1910 II Semnopithèque de Gee, Semnopithèque doré
TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Northern Eyelash Trachypithecus germaini (Milne-Edwards, 1876) II
Boa, Rough-scaled Boa (S) Boa rugosa (F) Boa nain CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Germain’s
de Boulenger, Boa rugueux de Boulenger langur, Germain’s silver langur, Indochinese Leaf
Trachyboa gularis Peters, 1860 II TROPIDOPHIIDAE Monkey, Indochinese Lutung, Indochinese silvered
(Reptilia) (E) Ecuadorian Eyelash Boa, Southern langur
Eyelash Boa, Spiny Boa (S) Boa rugosa de Ecuador Trachypithecus hatinhensis (Dao, 1970) II
(F) Boa nain de l’Equateur, Boa rugueux de l’Equateur CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Hatinh Langur,
Trachyphyllia spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II Hatinh Leaf Monkey, Stripe-headed black langur
TRACHYPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Trachypithecus johnii (J. Fischer, 1829) II
Trachyphyllia amarantum (Dana, 1846) = Trachyphyllia CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Hooded leaf
geoffroyi (Audouin, 1826) monkey, Indian hooded leaf monkey, John’s Langur,
Trachyphyllia geoffroyi (Audouin, 1826) II Nilgiri black langur, Nilgiri Langur, Nilgiri Leaf Monkey
TRACHYPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Crater Coral, (S) Langur de Nilgiri (F) Langur du Nilgiri,
Folded Coral, Open brain coral, Puffed Coral Semnopithèque des Nilgiris
Trachyphyllia lelandi Nemenzo = Trachyphyllia geoffroyi Trachypithecus laotum (Thomas, 1911) II
(Audouin, 1826) CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Lao langur, Lao
Trachyphyllia radiata (Pichon, 1980) = Trachyphyllia leaf monkey, Laotian Langur, Laotian Leaf Monkey (F)
geoffroyi (Audouin, 1826) Langur du laos
TRACHYPHYLLIIDAE spp. Verrill 1901 II (Anthozoa) Trachypithecus obscurus (Reid, 1837) II
Trachypithecus spp. I/II CERCOPITHECIDAE CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Dusky langur,
(Mammalia) Dusky Leaf Monkey, Spectacled Langur, Spectacled
Trachypithecus auratus (É. Geoffroy, 1812) II Leaf Monkey (S) Langur obscuro (F) Semnopithèque
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Ebony Leaf obscur
Monkey, Javan langur, Javan Lutung Trachypithecus phayrei (Blyth, 1847) II
Trachypithecus barbei (Blyth, 1847) II CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Phayre’s
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Barbe’s langur, Langur, Phayre’s leaf-monkey, Phayre’s Leaf Monkey
Tenasserim Leaf Monkey, Tenasserim lutung (F) Semnopithèque de Phayre
Trachypithecus cristatus germaini (Griffith, 1821) = Trachypithecus pileatus (Blyth, 1843) I
Trachypithecus germaini (Milne-Edwards, 1876) CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Bonneted
Trachypithecus cristatus (Raffles, 1821) = Trachypithecus Langur, Capped Langur, Capped Leaf Monkey, Capped
villosus (Griffith, 1821) Monkey (S) Langur capuchino, Langur de capa (F)
Trachypithecus delacouri (Osgood, 1932) II Entelle pileuse, Langur a capuchon, Langur à
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Delacour’s capuchon
Langur, Delacour’s Leaf Monkey, White-rumped Black Trachypithecus pileatus shortridgei (Blyth, 1843) =
Langur (F) Langur Delacouri Trachypithecus shortridgei (Wroughton, 1915)
Trachypithecus ebenus (Brandon-Jones, 1995) II Trachypithecus poliocephalus (Pousargues, 1898) II
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Black Leaf CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Cat ba langur,
Monkey, Indochinese Black Langur Golden-headed langur, White-headed Langur,
Trachypithecus francoisi (Pousargues, 1898) II White-headed Leaf Monkey
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Francois’s Trachypithecus shortridgei (Wroughton, 1915) I
langur, François’s Langur, François’s Leaf Monkey, CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Shortridge’s

capped langur, Shortridge’s Langur, Shortridge’s Leaf Trainbearer, Black-tailed (E): Lesbia victoriae
Monkey Trainbearer, Green-tailed (E): Lesbia nuna
Trachypithecus vetulus (Erxleben, 1777) II Traro (S): Caracara plancus
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Purple-faced Tree-Duck, Cuban (E): Dendrocygna arborea
langur, Purple-faced Leaf Monkey (S) Langur de cara Tree-Duck, Fulvous (E): Dendrocygna bicolor
roja (F) Semnopithèque blanchâtre Tree-Duck, West Indian (E): Dendrocygna arborea
Trachypithecus villosus (Griffith, 1821) II treefrog, Blue-sided (E): Agalychnis annae
CERCOPITHECIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Silvered Langur, treefrog, Gliding (E): Agalychnis spurrelli
Silvered Leaf Monkey, Silvery Lutung (S) Langur treefrog, Morelet’s (E): Agalychnis moreletii
crestado (F) Budeng treefrog, Red-eyed (E): Agalychnis callidryas
Trachypithecus villosus auratus (Raffles, 1821) = Tree-kangaroo, Black (E): Dendrolagus ursinus
Trachypithecus auratus (É. Geoffroy, 1812) Tree-kangaroo, Grizzled (E): Dendrolagus inustus
Trachypithecus villosus germaini (Raffles, 1821) = Tree-kangaroo, Vogelkop (E): Dendrolagus ursinus
Trachypithecus germaini (Milne-Edwards, 1876) Tree-kangaroo, White-throated (E): Dendrolagus ursinus
Trachypora lacera Verrill, 1864 = Oxypora lacera (Verrill,
Treeshrew, Bornean (E): Tupaia longipes
1864)
Treeshrew, Bornean Smooth-tailed (E): Dendrogale
Tragopan arlequin (F): Tragopan caboti
melanura
Tragopán arlequı́n (S): Tragopan caboti
Treeshrew, Calamian (E): Tupaia palawanensis
Tragopan à tête noire (F): Tragopan melanocephalus
treeshrew, Common (E): Tupaia glis
Tragopan, Black-headed (E): Tragopan melanocephalus
Treeshrew, Golden-bellied (E): Tupaia chrysogaster
Tragopan blythii (Jerdon, 1870) I PHASIANIDAE (Aves)
treeshrew, Horsfield’s (E): Tupaia javanica
(E) Blyth’s Tragopan, Grey-bellied Tragopan (S)
Treeshrew, Indian (E): Anathana ellioti
Tragopán de Blyth, Tragopán oriental (F) Tragopan de
Treeshrew, Javan (E): Tupaia javanica
Blyth, Tragopan de Molesworth, Tragopan oriental
Treeshrew, Large (E): Tupaia tana
Tragopan, Blyth’s (E): Tragopan blythii
Tragopan caboti (Gould, 1857) I PHASIANIDAE (Aves) Treeshrew, Lesser (E): Tupaia minor
(E) Cabot’s Tragopan, Yellow-billed Tragopan (S) Treeshrew, Long-footed (E): Tupaia longipes
Tragopán arlequı́n, Tragopán chino, Tragopán de Cabot Treeshrew, Madras (E): Anathana ellioti
(F) Tragopan arlequin, Tragopan de Cabot Treeshrew, Mainland Slender-tailed (E): Dendrogale
Tragopan, Cabot’s (E): Tragopan caboti murina
Tragopán chino (S): Tragopan caboti Treeshrew, Malaysian (E): Tupaia glis
Tragopan de Blyth (F): Tragopan blythii Treeshrew, Mentawai (E): Tupaia chrysogaster
Tragopán de Blyth (S): Tragopan blythii Treeshrew, Mindanao (E): Tupaia everetti
Tragopán de cabeza negra (S): Tragopan melanocephalus Treeshrew, Mountain (E): Tupaia montana
Tragopan de Cabot (F): Tragopan caboti Treeshrew, Nicobar (E): Tupaia nicobarica
Tragopán de Cabot (S): Tragopan caboti Treeshrew, Northern (E): Tupaia belangeri
Tragopan de Hastings (F): Tragopan melanocephalus treeshrew, Northern long-footed (E): Tupaia longipes
Tragopan de Molesworth (F): Tragopan blythii Treeshrew, Northern Smooth-tailed (E): Dendrogale
Tragopán dorsigrı́s (S): Tragopan melanocephalus murina
Tragopan, Grey-bellied (E): Tragopan blythii Treeshrew, Painted (E): Tupaia picta
Tragopan, Indian (E): Tragopan satyra Treeshrew, Palawan (E): Tupaia palawanensis
Tragopan melanocephalus (Gray, 1829) I PHASIANIDAE Treeshrew, Pen-tailed (E): Ptilocercus lowii
(Aves) (E) Black-headed Tragopan, Western Treeshrew, Philippine (E): Tupaia everetti
Horned-Pheasant, Western Tragopan (S) Tragopán de Treeshrew, Pygmy (E): Tupaia minor
cabeza negra, Tragopán dorsigrı́s, Tragopán occidental Treeshrew, Ruddy (E): Tupaia splendidula
(F) Tragopan à tête noire, Tragopan de Hastings, Treeshrew, Rufous-tailed (E): Tupaia splendidula
Tragopan occidental Treeshrew, Slender (E): Tupaia gracilis
Tragopan occidental (F): Tragopan melanocephalus Treeshrew, Striped (E): Tupaia dorsalis
Tragopán occidental (S): Tragopan melanocephalus treesnail, Oahu (E): Achatinella apexfulva
Tragopan oriental (F): Tragopan blythii Tremarctos spp. I URSIDAE (Mammalia)
Tragopán oriental (S): Tragopan blythii Tremarctos ornatus (F. G. Cuvier, 1825) I URSIDAE
Tragopán sátiro (S): Tragopan satyra (Mammalia) (E) Andean Bear, Spectacled Bear (S)
Tragopan, Satyr (E): Tragopan satyra Oso andino de anteojos, Oso de anteojos, Oso
Tragopan satyra (Linnaeus, 1758) III PHASIANIDAE frontino, Oso real (F) Ours à lunettes, Ours andin
(Aves) (E) Crimson Horned-Pheasant, Indian Trematotrochus spp. Tenison-Woods 1877 II
Tragopan, Satyr Tragopan (S) Tragopán sátiro (F) TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Tragopan satyre Trematotrochus alternans Cairns & Parker, 1992 =
Tragopan satyre (F): Tragopan satyra Foveolocyathus alternans (Cairns & Parker, 1992)
Tragopan, Western (E): Tragopan melanocephalus Trematotrochus corbicula (Pourtalès, 1878) II
Tragopan, Yellow-billed (E): Tragopan caboti TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa)

Trematotrochus hedleyi Dennant, 1906 II Trichoglossus josefinae Finsch, 1873 = Charmosyna
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) josefinae (Finsch, 1873)
Trematotrochus verconis Dennant, 1904 = Foveolocyathus Trichoglossus ornatus (Linnaeus, 1758) II 33 LORIIDAE
verconis (Dennant, 1904) (Aves) (E) Ornate Lorikeet, Ornate Lory (S) Lori
Trematotrochus zelandiae (Duncan, 1876) = Conocyathus adornado (F) Loriquet orné
zelandiae Duncan, 1876 Trichoglossus porphyrocephalus Dietrichsen, 1837 =
Triadopathes spp. Opresko, 2006 II STYLOPATHIDAE Glossopsitta porphyrocephala (Dietrichsen, 1837)
(Anthozoa) Trichoglossus rubiginosus (Bonaparte, 1850) II 33
Triadopathes triadocrada (Opresko, 1999) II LORIIDAE (Aves) (E) Pohnpei Lorikeet, Pohnpei Lory
STYLOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) (S) Lori de Ponapé (F) Loriquet de Ponapé
Trichechus inunguis (Natterer, 1883) I TRICHECHIDAE Trichoglossus rubrigularis Sclater, 1881 = Charmosyna
(Mammalia) (E) Amazonian Manatee, South American rubrigularis (Sclater, 1881)
Manatee (S) Lamantino amazónico, Manatı́ Trichoglossus rubritorquis Vigors & Horsfield, 1827 =
amazónico, Vaca marina, Vaca marina amazónica (F) Trichoglossus haematodus (Linnaeus, 1771)
Lamantin d’Amérique du sud, Lamantin de l’Amazone Trichoglossus versicolor Lear, 1831 = Psitteuteles
Trichechus manatus Linnaeus, 1758 I TRICHECHIDAE versicolor (Lear, 1831)
(Mammalia) (E) American Manatee, Caribbean Trichoglossus weberi (Büttikofer, 1894) = Trichoglossus
Manatee, North American Manatee, West Indian haematodus (Linnaeus, 1771)
Manatee (S) Lamantino norteamericano, Manati, Trichoglossus wilhelminae A. B. Meyer, 1874 =
Manatı́ norteamericano (F) Lamantin d’Amérique du Charmosyna wilhelminae (A. B. Meyer, 1874)
nord, Lamantin des Antilles, Lamantin des Caraı̈bes Tricholimnas conditicius Peters & Griscom, 1928 =
Trichechus senegalensis Link, 1795 I TRICHECHIDAE Gallirallus sylvestris (Sclater, 1869)
(Mammalia) (E) African Manatee, Seacow, West Tricholimnas sylvestris (Sclater, 1869) = Gallirallus
African Manatee (S) Manati de Africa, Manatı́ de sylvestris (Sclater, 1869)
Senegal (F) Lamantin d’Afrique, Lamantin du Sénégal,
Triclaria spp. II 33 PSITTACIDAE (Aves)
Lamantin ouest-africain
Trichoglossus spp. Stephens, 1827 II 33 LORIIDAE Triclaria malachitacea (Spix, 1824) II 33 PSITTACIDAE
(Aves) (Aves) (E) Blue-bellied Parrot, Purple-bellied Parrot (S)
Trichoglossus arfaki A. B. Meyer, 1874 = Oreopsittacus Loro ventriazul (F) Crick à ventre bleu, Perruche à
arfaki (A. B. Meyer, 1874) ventre bleu
Trichoglossus aureicinctus Layard, 1875 = Charmosyna Tricuspide (F): Manis tricuspis
aureicincta (E. L. Layard, 1875) Tridacna spp. II TRIDACNIDAE (Bivalvia)
Trichoglossus capistratus (Bechstein, 1811) = Tridacna crocea Lamarck, 1819 II TRIDACNIDAE
Trichoglossus haematodus (Linnaeus, 1771) (Bivalvia) (E) Boring Clam, Crocea Clam, Crocus
33 Clam, Saffron-coloured Clam
Trichoglossus chlorolepidotus (Kuhl, 1820) II
Tridacna derasa (Röding, 1798) II TRIDACNIDAE
LORIIDAE (Aves) (E) Scaly-breasted Lorikeet (S) Lori
(Bivalvia) (E) Derasa Clam, Southern Giant Clam
escuamiverde (F) Loriquet vert
Tridacna gigas (Linnaeus, 1758) II TRIDACNIDAE
Trichoglossus euteles (Temminck, 1835) II 33 LORIIDAE (Bivalvia) (E) Giant Clam, Gigas Clam (F) Bénitier
(Aves) (E) Olive-headed Lorikeet, Perfect Lorikeet (S) géant
Lori humilde (F) Loriquet eutèle Tridacna maxima (Röding, 1798) II TRIDACNIDAE
Trichoglossus flavoviridis Wallace, 1863 II 33 (Bivalvia) (E) Maxima Clam, Small Giant Clam
LORIIDAE (Aves) (E) Citrine lorikeet, Meyer’s Lorikeet, Tridacna mbulvuana = Tridacna tevoroa Lucas, Ledua &
Yellow-and-green Lorikeet (S) Lori verdigualdo (F) Braley, 1990
Loriquet jaune et vert Tridacna ningaloo Penny & Willan, 2014 II
Trichoglossus forsteni Bonaparte, 1850 = Trichoglossus TRIDACNIDAE (Bivalvia)
haematodus (Linnaeus, 1771) Tridacna noae Röding, 1798 II TRIDACNIDAE (Bivalvia)
Trichoglossus goldiei Sharpe, 1882 = Psitteuteles goldiei (E) Maxima Clam, Small Giant Clam
Sharpe, 1882 Tridacna rosewateri Sirenho & Scarlato, 1991 II
Trichoglossus haematodus (Linnaeus, 1771) II 33 TRIDACNIDAE (Bivalvia) (F) Bénitier de Rosewater
LORIIDAE (Aves) (E) Coconut lorikeet, Green-naped Tridacna squamosa Lamarck, 1819 II TRIDACNIDAE
Lorikeet, Rainbow Lorikeet, Rainbow Lory (S) Lori (Bivalvia) (E) Fluted Clam, Fluted Giant Clam, Scaly
arcoiris (F) Loriquet à tête bleue Clam
Trichoglossus haematodus rubritorquis (Linnaeus, 1771) = Tridacna tevoroa Lucas, Ledua & Braley, 1990 II
Trichoglossus haematodus (Linnaeus, 1771) TRIDACNIDAE (Bivalvia) (E) Tevoro Clam (F) Bénitier
Trichoglossus iris (Temminck, 1835) = Psitteuteles iris de Tevoro
(Temminck, 1835) TRIDACNIDAE spp. II (Bivalvia) (E) Giant Clams (S)
Trichoglossus johnstoniae Hartert, 1903 II 33 Almejas Gigantes (F) Bénitiers
LORIIDAE (Aves) (E) Johnstone’s Lorikeet, Mindanao Tridacophyllia = Pectinia Oken 1815
Lorikeet (S) Lori de Mindanao (F) Loriquet de Tridacophyllia alcicornis Kent, 1871 = Pectinia alcicornis
Johnstone (Kent, 1871)

Tridacophyllia cervicornis Moseley, 1881 = Dactylotrochus Three-horned Chameleon, Wavy Chameleon (F)
cervicornis (Moseley, 1881) Caméléon ondulé
Tridacophyllia echinata Kent, 1871 = Echinophyllia Trioceros eisentrauti (Mertens, 1968) = Trioceros
echinata (Kent, 1871) quadricornis (Tornier, 1899)
Tridacophyllia elongata Rehberg, 1892 = Pectinia elongata Trioceros ellioti (Günther, 1895) II CHAMAELEONIDAE
(Rehberg, 1892) (Reptilia) (E) Elliot’s groove-throated chameleon,
Tridacophyllia lactuca (Pallas, 1766) = Pectinia lactuca Montane Side-striped Chameleon, Mountain Dwarf
(Pallas, 1766) Chameleon (S) Camaleón de Elliot (F) Caméléon
Tridacophyllia paeonia Dana, 1846 = Pectinia paeonia d’Elliot
(Dana, 1846) Trioceros feae (Boulenger, 1906) II CHAMAELEONIDAE
Tridacophyllia primordialis Gardiner, 1899 = (Reptilia) (E) Bioko montane chameleon (F) Caméléon
Dactylotrochus cervicornis (Moseley, 1881) de Fea
Trigonoceps spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Trioceros fuelleborni (Tornier, 1900) II
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Ngosi Volcano
Trigonoceps occipitalis (Burchell, 1824) II 31 Chameleon, Poroto Three-horned Chameleon (S)
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) White-headed Vulture (S) Camaleón de Fuelleborn (F) Caméléon du volcan
Buitre cabeciblanco, Buitre piquirrojo (F) Vautour à tête Ngosi
blanche, Vautour huppé
Trioceros goetzei (Tornier, 1899) II CHAMAELEONIDAE
Trimeresurus mangshanensis Zhao, 1990 II VIPERIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Goetze’s Chameleon, Goetze’s whistling
(Reptilia) chameleon, Ilolo Chameleon, Tanganyika Chameleon
Tringa guttifer (Nordmann, 1835) I SCOLOPACIDAE (F) Caméléon de Goetze, Caméléon d’Ilolo
(Aves) (E) Nordmann’s Greenshank, Spotted Trioceros grayii Swainson, 1839 = Trioceros oweni (Gray,
Greenshank (S) Archibebe manchado, Archibebe 1831)
moteado (F) Chevalier à gouttelette, Chevalier tacheté Trioceros hanangensis Krause & Böhme, 2010 II
Trioceros spp. Swainson, 1839 II CHAMAELEONIDAE CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Mount Hanang
(Reptilia) chameleon
Trioceros affinis (Rüppell, 1845) II CHAMAELEONIDAE Trioceros harennae (Largen, 1995) II CHAMAELEONIDAE
(Reptilia) (E) Beardless Ethiopian montane chameleon, (Reptilia) (E) Bale Mountains Heather Chameleon,
Ethiopian Highland Chameleon, Rueppell’s desert Harenna Chameleon, Harenna hornless chameleon
chameleon, Rüppell’s Desert Chameleon Trioceros hoehnelii (Steindachner, 1891) II
Trioceros balebicornutus (Tilbury, 1998) II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Helmeted
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Bale Mountains Chameleon, High-casqued Chameleon, Kenyan
Two-horned Chameleon, Bale two-horned chameleon high-casqued chameleon, von Höhnel’s Chameleon (S)
Trioceros bitaeniatus (Fischer, 1884) II Camaleón de casco (F) Caméléon à casque élevé
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Montane Trioceros incornutus (Loveridge, 1932) II
Chameleon, Side-striped Chameleon, Two-lined CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Poroto Mountain
Chameleon, Two-striped chameleon (S) Camaleón de Chameleon, Ukinga Hornless Chameleon (F)
dos bandas (F) Caméléon à deux bandes Caméléon du mont Poroto
Trioceros bitaeniatus ellioti Fischer, 1884 = Trioceros ellioti Trioceros ituriensis (Schmidt, 1919) II
(Günther, 1895) CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Eldama Ravine
Trioceros bitaeniatus kinetensis Fischer, 1884 = Trioceros Chameleon, Ituri Forest Chameleon
kinetensis (Schmidt, 1943) Trioceros jacksonii (Boulenger, 1896) II
Trioceros bitaeniatus schoutedeni Fischer, 1884 = CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Jackson’s
Trioceros schoutedeni (Laurent, 1952) Three-horned Chameleon, Kikuyu three-horned
Trioceros camerunensis (Müller, 1909) II chameleon (S) Camaleón de Jackson (F) Caméléon de
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Cameroon dwarf Jackson
chameleon (F) Caméléon du Cameroun Trioceros johnstoni (Boulenger, 1901) II
Trioceros chapini (Witte, 1964) II CHAMAELEONIDAE CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Johnston’s
(Reptilia) (E) Chapin’s chameleon, Gray chameleon, Chameleon, Johnston’s three-horned chameleon,
Grey Chameleon (F) Caméléon de Chapin, Caméléon Ruwenzori Three-horned Chameleon (S) Camaleón de
gris Johnston (F) Caméléon de Johnston
Trioceros conirostratus (Tilbury, 1998) II Trioceros johnstoni ituriensis (Boulenger, 1901) =
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Sudanese unicorn Trioceros ituriensis (Schmidt, 1919)
chameleon Trioceros kinangopensis Glaw, 2015 II
Trioceros cristatus (Stutchbury, 1837) II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia)
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Crested Trioceros kinetensis (Schmidt, 1943) II
Chameleon, Sail backed chameleon (S) Camaleón CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Mount Kineti
crestado (F) Caméléon à crêté chameleon
Trioceros deremensis (Matschie, 1892) II Trioceros laterispinis (Loveridge, 1932) II
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Usambara CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Spine-sided

Chameleon, Spiny-flanked Chameleon, Spiny-sided Chameleon, Schoutenden’s montane dwarf chameleon
chameleon, Uzungwe Mountain Chameleon (F) (S) Camaleón de Schouteden (F) Caméléon de
Caméléon des monts Uzungwe Schoudeten
Trioceros marsabitensis (Tilbury, 1991) II Trioceros schubotzi (Sternfeld, 1912) II
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Marsabit CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Mount Kenya dwarf
one-horned chameleon, Mount Marsabit Chameleon, chameleon, Mount Kenya Side-striped Chameleon, Mt
Mt Marsabit chameleon, Tilbury’s Chameleon (F) Kenya side-striped chameleon, Schubotz’s Chameleon
Caméléon de Tilbury (S) Camaleón de Schubotz (F) Caméléon de Schubotz
Trioceros melleri (Gray, 1865) II CHAMAELEONIDAE Trioceros serratus Mertens, 1922 II CHAMAELEONIDAE
(Reptilia) (E) Giant One-horned Chameleon, Meller’s (Reptilia)
Chameleon, Meller’s giant one-horned chameleon (S) Trioceros sternfeldi (Rand, 1963) II CHAMAELEONIDAE
Camaleón de Meller (F) Caméléon de Meller (Reptilia) (E) Tanzanian montane dwarf chameleon
Trioceros montium (Buchholz, 1874) II Trioceros tempeli (Tornier, 1899) II CHAMAELEONIDAE
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Cameroon Sailfin (Reptilia) (E) Double bearded chameleon, Tanzania
Chameleon, Cameroon two-horned mountain Mountain Chameleon, Tubercle-nosed Chameleon,
chameleo, Mountain Chameleon (S) Camaleón de Udzungwa double-bearded chameleon (F) Caméléon
montaña (F) Caméléon à voile du Cameroun des montagnes de Tanzanie
Trioceros montium camerunensis Buchholz, 1874 = Trioceros werneri (Tornier, 1899) II CHAMAELEONIDAE
Trioceros camerunensis (Müller, 1909) (Reptilia) (E) Uzungwe Three-horned Chameleon,
Trioceros montium feae Buchholz, 1874 = Trioceros feae Wemer’s chameleon, Wemer’s three-horned
(Boulenger, 1906) chameleon, Werner’s Chameleon, Werner’s
Trioceros narraioca (Necas, Modry & Slapeta, 2003) II Three-horned Chameleon (S) Camaleón de Werner (F)
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Mount Kulal Caméléon de Werner
Chameleon, Mount kulal stump-nosed chameleo Trioceros wiedersheimi (Nieden, 1910) II
Trioceros ntunte (Necas, Modry & Slapeta, 2005) II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Mount Lefo
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Mt Nyiru Chameleon, Wiedersheim’s chameleon, Wiedersheim’s
Chameleon, Nyiru montane chameleon montane chameleon (S) Camaleón de Wiedersheim
Trioceros nyirit Stipala, Lutzmann, Malonza, Borghesio, (F) Caméléon du mont Lefo
Wilkinson, Godley & Evans, 2011 II Trionyx à clapets d’Aubry (F): Cycloderma aubryi
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) Trionyx aegyptiacus Geoffroy, 1809 = Trionyx triunguis
Trioceros oweni (Gray, 1831) II CHAMAELEONIDAE (Forskål, 1775)
(Reptilia) (E) Owen’s chameleon, Owen’s Trionyx ater Webb & Legler, 1960 = Apalone spinifera atra
Three-horned Chameleon (S) Camaleón de Owen (F) Trionyx axenaria Zhou, Zhang & Fang, 1991 = Pelodiscus
Caméléon d’Owen axenaria (Zhou, Zhang & Fang, 1991)
Trioceros perreti (Klaver & Böhme, 1992) II Trionyx bellii Gray, 1872 = Nilssonia hurum (Gray, 1831)
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Perret’s Montane Trionyx bibroni Owen, 1853 = Pelochelys bibroni (Owen,
chameleon, Southern peacock chameleon 1853)
Trioceros pfefferi (Tornier, 1900) II CHAMAELEONIDAE Trionyx buchanani Theobald, 1874 = Nilssonia hurum
(Reptilia) (E) Bakossi two-horned chameleon, Pfeffer’s (Gray, 1831)
Chameleon (S) Camaleón de Pfeffer (F) Caméléon de
Trionyx cariniferus Gray, 1855 = Amyda cartilaginea
Pfeffer
(Boddaert, 1770)
Trioceros quadricornis (Tornier, 1899) II
Trionyx cartilagineus (Boddaert, 1770) = Amyda
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Eisentraut’s
cartilaginea (Boddaert, 1770)
chameleon, Eisentraut’s chameleon, Four-horned
Trionyx coromandelicus Geoffroy, 1809 = Lissemys
Chameleon, Northern four-horned chameleon, Rumpi
punctata (Lacépède, 1788)
Hills chameleon, Southern four-horned chameleon (S)
Camaleón cuadricorne (F) Caméléon à quatre cornes, Trionyx cuvieri Gray, 1830 = Batagur baska (Gray, 1831)
Caméléon d’Eisentraut Trionyx de l’Inde (F): Lissemys punctata
Trioceros quadricornis eisentrauti (Mertens, 1968) = Trionyx dillwynii Gray. 1873 = Dogania subplana (Geoffroy
Trioceros quadricornis (Tornier, 1899) Saint-Hilaire, 1809)
Trioceros rudis (Boulenger, 1906) II CHAMAELEONIDAE Trionyx du Gange (F): Nilssonia gangetica
(Reptilia) (E) Coarse Chameleon, Ruwenzori Trionyx du Nil (F): Trionyx triunguis
Side-striped Chameleon, Rwenzori bearded Trionyx ephippium Theobald, 1875 = Amyda cartilaginea
chameleon (F) Caméléon rude (Boddaert, 1770)
Trioceros rudis schoutedeni (Boulenger, 1906) = Trioceros Trionyx formosus Gray, 1869 = Nilssonia formosa (Gray,
schoutedeni (Laurent, 1952) 1869)
Trioceros rudis schubotzi (Boulenger, 1906) = Trioceros Trionyx frenatus Gray, 1856 = Dogania subplana (Geoffroy
schubotzi (Sternfeld, 1912) Saint-Hilaire, 1809)
Trioceros schoutedeni (Laurent, 1952) II Trionyx gangeticus Cuvier, 1825 = Nilssonia gangetica
CHAMAELEONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Schouteden’s (Cuvier, 1825)

Trionyx grayii Theobald, 1875 = Nilssonia formosa (Gray, Trissopathes pseudotristicha Opresko, 2003 II
1869) CLADOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Trionyx hurum Gray, 1831 = Nilssonia hurum (Gray, 1831) Trissopathes tetracrada Opresko, 2003 II
Trionyx indicus Gray, 1831 = Chitra indica (Gray, 1831) CLADOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Trionyx javanicus Geoffroy, 1809 = Amyda cartilaginea Trissopathes tristicha (van Pesch, 1914) II
(Boddaert, 1770) CLADOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa)
Trionyx javanicus Gray, 1830 = Nilssonia gangetica Tritomegas sieboldii Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854 =
(Cuvier, 1825) Andrias japonicus (Temminck, 1836)
Trionyx javanicus Gray, 1830 = Nilssonia leithii (Gray, Tritomegas sieboldi (Tschudi, 1837) = Andrias japonicus
1872) (Temminck, 1836)
Trionyx jeudi Gray, 1869 = Amyda cartilaginea (Boddaert, Tritomegas sieboldtii Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854 =
1770) Andrias japonicus (Temminck, 1836)
Trionyx labiatus Bell, 1837 = Trionyx triunguis (Forskål, Triton alleganiensis Oppel, 1811 = Cryptobranchus
1775) alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803)
Trionyx leithii Gray, 1872 = Nilssonia leithii (Gray, 1872) Triton alleghaniensis Gray, 1850 = Cryptobranchus
Trionyx maackii Brandt, 1857 = Pelodiscus maackii alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803)
(Brandt, 1857) Triton crocodile (F): Tylototriton
Trionyx mortoni Hallowell, 1844 = Trionyx triunguis Triton japonicus Temminck, 1836 = Andrias japonicus
(Forskål, 1775) (Temminck, 1836)
Trionyx nigricans Anderson, 1875 = Nilssonia nigricans Triton mexicanus Oppel, 1811 = Ambystoma mexicanum
(Anderson, 1875) (Shaw & Nodder, 1798)
Trionyx niloticus Gray, 1831 = Trionyx triunguis (Forskål, Triton mexicanus (Shaw & Nodder, 1798) = Ambystoma
1775) mexicanum (Shaw & Nodder, 1798)
Trionyx ocellatus Gray, 1831 = Nilssonia hurum (Gray, Trituroides hongkongensis Myers and Leviton, 1962 =
1831) Paramesotriton hongkongensis Myers and Leviton,
Trionyx ornatus Gray, 1861 = Amyda cartilaginea 1962
(Boddaert, 1770) TROCHILIDAE spp. I/II (Aves) (E) Hummingbirds (S)
Trionyx paon (F): Nilssonia hurum Colibrı́es (F) Colibris
Trionyx pecki Bartlett, 1895 = Dogania subplana (Geoffroy Trochilus spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Saint-Hilaire, 1809) Trochilus adela d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838 =
Trionyx peguensis Gray, 1870 = Nilssonia formosa (Gray, Oreotrochilus adela (d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838)
1869) Trochilus aeneocauda Gould, 1846 = Metallura
Trionyx phayrei Theobald, 1870 = Amyda cartilaginea aeneocauda (Gould, 1846)
(Boddaert, 1770) Trochilus albicollis Vieillot, 1818 = Leucochloris albicollis
Trionyx sewaare Gray, 1872 = Nilssonia hurum (Gray, (Vieillot, 1818)
1831) Trochilus alexandri Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846 =
Trionyx sombre (F): Nilssonia nigricans Archilochus alexandri (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846)
Trionyx spiniferus ater LeSueur, 1827 = Apalone spinifera Trochilus alice Bourcier & Mulsant, 1848 = Chlorostilbon
atra alice (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1848)
Trionyx spiniferus LeSueur, 1827 = Apalone spinifera Trochilus amabilis Gould, 1853 = Amazilia amabilis
(LeSueur, 1827) (Gould, 1853)
Trionyx steindachneri Siebenrock, 1906 = Palea Trochilus amethystinus Boddaert, 1783 = Calliphlox
steindachneri (Siebenrock, 1906) amethystina (Boddaert, 1783)
Trionyx stellatus Geoffroy, 1809 = Amyda cartilaginea Trochilus anthophilus Bourcier, 1843 = Phaethornis
(Boddaert, 1770) anthophilus (Bourcier, 1843)
Trionyx subplanus Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1809 = Dogania Trochilus aquila Bourcier, 1847 = Eutoxeres aquila
subplana (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1809) (Bourcier, 1847)
Trionyx sulcifrons Annandale, 1915 = Nilssonia leithii Trochilus augusti Bourcier, 1847 = Phaethornis augusti
(Gray, 1872) (Bourcier, 1847)
Trionyx swinhonis Boulenger, 1889 = Rafetus swinhoei Trochilus aureliae Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846 =
(Gray, 1873) Haplophaedia aureliae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846)
Trionyx triunguis (Forskål, 1775) II TRIONYCHIDAE Trochilus aurescens Gould, 1846 = Heliodoxa aurescens
(Reptilia) (E) African Softshell Turtle, Nile Soft-shelled (Gould, 1846)
Terrapin, Nile Softshell Turtle (S) Tortuga del Nilo (F) Trochilus auritus Gmelin, 1788 = Heliothryx auritus
Tortue d’Afrique à carapace molle, Trionyx du Nil (Gmelin, 1788)
Trionyx vertebralis Strauch, 1890 = Dogania subplana Trochilus barroti Bourcier, 1843 = Heliothryx barroti
(Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1809) (Bourcier, 1843)
Trissopathes spp. Opresko, 2003 II CLADOPATHIDAE Trochilus benjamini Bourcier, 1851 = Urosticte benjamini
(Anthozoa) (Bourcier, 1851)

Trochilus beryllinus Lichtenstein, 1830 = Amazilia beryllina Trochilus cyanus Vieillot, 1818 = Hylocharis cyanus
(Lichtenstein, 1830) (Vieillot, 1818)
Trochilus bicolor Gmelin, 1788 = Cyanophaia bicolor Trochilus derbyi DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846 = Eriocnemis
(Gmelin, 1788) derbyi (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846)
Trochilus bougueri Bourcier, 1851 = Urochroa bougueri Trochilus dohrnii Bourcier & Mulsant, 1852 = Glaucis
(Bourcier, 1851) dohrnii (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1852)
Trochilus bourcieri Lesson, 1832 = Phaethornis bourcieri Trochilus dominicus Linnaeus, 1766 = Anthracothorax
(Lesson, 1832) dominicus (Linnaeus, 1766)
Trochilus buffonii Lesson, 1832 = Chalybura buffonii Trochilus edward DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846 = Amazilia
(Lesson, 1832) edward (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846)
Trochilus calliope Gould, 1847 = Stellula calliope (Gould, Trochilus eliciae Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846 = Hylocharis
1847) eliciae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846)
Trochilus candidus Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846 = Amazilia Trochilus eliza Lesson & DeLattre, 1839 = Doricha eliza
candida (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) (Lesson & DeLattre, 1839)
Trochilus caroli Bourcier, 1847 = Polyonymus caroli Trochilus enicurus Vieillot, 1818 = Doricha enicura
(Bourcier, 1847) (Vieillot, 1818)
Trochilus castaneoventris Gould, 1851 = Lampornis Trochilus ensipennis Swainson, 1822 = Campylopterus
castaneoventris (Gould, 1851) ensipennis (Swainson, 1822)
Trochilus castelnaudii Bourcier & Mulsant, 1848 = Trochilus estella d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838 =
Aglaeactis castelnaudii (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1848) Oreotrochilus estella (d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838)
Trochilus chalybeus Vieillot, 1823 = Lophornis chalybeus Trochilus eurynome Lesson, 1832 = Phaethornis
(Vieillot, 1823) eurynome (Lesson, 1832)
Trochilus chimborazo DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846 = Trochilus eurypterus Loddiges, 1832 = Opisthoprora
Oreotrochilus chimborazo (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) euryptera (Loddiges, 1832)
Trochilus chionogaster Tschudi, 1845 = Amazilia Trochilus evelynae Bourcier, 1847 = Calliphlox evelynae
chionogaster (Tschudi, 1846) (Bourcier, 1847)
Trochilus chionura Gould, 1851 = Elvira chionura (Gould, Trochilus exortis Fraser, 1840 = Heliangelus exortis
1851) (Fraser, 1840)
Trochilus chrysurus Shaw, 1812 = Hylocharis chrysura Trochilus falcatus Swainson, 1821 = Campylopterus
(Shaw, 1812) falcatus (Swainson, 1821)
Trochilus cirrochloris Vieillot, 1818 = Aphantochroa Trochilus fallax Bourcier, 1843 = Leucippus fallax
cirrochloris (Vieillot, 1818) (Bourcier, 1843)
Trochilus coeruleogularis Gould, 1851 = Lepidopyga Trochilus fannyi DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846 = Thalurania
coeruleogularis (Gould, 1851) fannyi (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846)
Trochilus colubris Linnaeus, 1758 = Archilochus colubris Trochilus fernandensis King, 1831 = Sephanoides
(Linnaeus, 1758) fernandensis (King, 1831)
Trochilus condamini Bourcier, 1851 = Eutoxeres Trochilus fimbriatus Gmelin, 1788 = Amazilia fimbriata
condamini (Bourcier, 1851) (Gmelin, 1788)
Trochilus conversii Bourcier, 1846 = Discosura conversii Trochilus flavescens Loddiges, 1832 = Boissonneaua
(Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) flavescens (Loddiges, 1832)
Trochilus cornutus Wied, 1821 = Heliactin bilophus Trochilus floriceps Gould, 1854 = Anthocephala floriceps
(Temminck, 1820) (Gould, 1854)
Trochilus coruscans Gould, 1846 = Colibri coruscans Trochilus franciae Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846 = Amazilia
(Gould, 1846) franciae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846)
Trochilus cristatus Linnaeus, 1758 = Orthorhyncus Trochilus fulgens Swainson, 1827 = Eugenes fulgens
cristatus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Swainson, 1827)
Trochilus cupreoventris Fraser, 1840 = Eriocnemis Trochilus furcatus Gmelin, 1788 = Thalurania furcata
cupreoventris (Fraser, 1840) (Gmelin, 1788)
Trochilus cupripennis Bourcier, 1843 = Aglaeactis Trochilus furcifer Shaw, 1812 = Heliomaster furcifer
cupripennis (Bourcier, 1843) (Shaw, 1812)
Trochilus curvipennis Lichtenstein, 1830 = Campylopterus Trochilus fuscus Vieillot, 1817 = Florisuga fusca (Vieillot,
curvipennis (Deppe, 1830) 1817)
Trochilus cuvierii DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846 = Trochilus geoffroyi Bourcier, 1843 = Schistes geoffroyi
Campylopterus cuvierii (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) (Bourcier, 1843)
Trochilus cyanifrons Bourcier, 1843 = Amazilia cyanifrons Trochilus gibsoni Fraser, 1840 = Chlorostilbon mellisugus
(Bourcier, 1843) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Trochilus cyanopectus Gould, 1846 = Sternoclyta Trochilus gigas Vieillot, 1824 = Patagona gigas (Vieillot,
cyanopectus (Gould, 1846) 1824)
Trochilus cyanopterus Fraser, 1840 = Pterophanes Trochilus glaucopis Gmelin, 1788 = Thalurania glaucopis
cyanopterus (Fraser, 1839) (Gmelin, 1788)

Trochilus godini Bourcier, 1851 = Eriocnemis godini Trochilus lutetiae DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846 = Coeligena
(Bourcier, 1851) lutetiae (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846)
Trochilus goudoti Bourcier, 1843 = Lepidopyga goudoti Trochilus macrourus Gmelin, 1788 = Eupetomena
(Bourcier, 1843) macroura (Gmelin, 1788)
Trochilus grayi DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846 = Hylocharis Trochilus magnificus Vieillot, 1817 = Lophornis magnificus
grayi (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) (Vieillot, 1817)
Trochilus guainumbi Pallas, 1764 = Polytmus guainumbi Trochilus malaris Nordmann, 1835 = Phaethornis malaris
(Pallas, 1764) (Nordmann, 1835)
Trochilus guimeti Bourcier, 1843 = Klais guimeti (Bourcier, Trochilus mango Linnaeus, 1758 = Anthracothorax mango
1843) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Trochilus guy Lesson, 1833 = Phaethornis guy (Lesson, Trochilus matthewsii Bourcier, 1847 = Boissonneaua
1833) matthewsii (Bourcier, 1847)
Trochilus hemileucurus Lichtenstein, 1830 = Trochilus maugaeus Audebert & Vieillot, 1801 =
Campylopterus hemileucurus (Deppe, 1830) Chlorostilbon maugaeus (Audebert & Vieillot, 1801)
Trochilus herrani DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846 = Trochilus melanogenys Fraser, 1840 = Adelomyia
Chalcostigma herrani (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) melanogenys (Fraser, 1840)
Trochilus hirsutus Gmelin, 1788 = Glaucis hirsutus Trochilus mellivorus Linnaeus, 1758 = Florisuga mellivora
(Gmelin, 1788) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Trochilus hispidus Gould, 1846 = Phaethornis hispidus Trochilus minimus Linnaeus, 1758 = Mellisuga minima
(Gould, 1846) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Trochilus holosericeus Linnaeus, 1758 = Eulampis Trochilus mirabilis Bourcier, 1847 = Loddigesia mirabilis
holosericeus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Bourcier, 1847)
Trochilus jardini Bourcier, 1851 = Boissonneaua jardini Trochilus mitchellii Bourcier, 1847 = Calliphlox mitchellii
(Bourcier, 1851) (Bourcier, 1847)
Trochilus johannae Bourcier, 1847 = Doryfera johannae Trochilus mosquera DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846 =
(Bourcier, 1847) Eriocnemis mosquera (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846)
Trochilus jugularis Linnaeus, 1766 = Eulampis jugularis Trochilus mosquitus Linnaeus, 1758 = Chrysolampis
(Linnaeus, 1766) mosquitus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Trochilus kingi Lesson, 1832 = Aglaiocercus kingi Trochilus naevius Dumont, 1818 = Ramphodon naevius
(Lesson, 1832) (Dumont, 1818)
Trochilus lafresnayi Boissonneau, 1840 = Lafresnaya Trochilus niger Linnaeus, 1758 = Threnetes niger
lafresnayi (Boissonneau, 1840) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Trochilus lalandi Vieillot, 1818 = Stephanoxis lalandi Trochilus nigricollis Vieillot, 1817 = Anthracothorax
(Vieillot, 1818) nigricollis (Vieillot, 1817)
Trochilus langsdorffi Temminck, 1821 = Discosura Trochilus nigrivestis Bourcier & Mulsant, 1852 =
langsdorffi (Temminck, 1821) Eriocnemis nigrivestis (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1852)
Trochilus largipennis Boddaert, 1783 = Campylopterus Trochilus notatus G. C. Reich, 1795 = Chlorostilbon
largipennis (Boddaert, 1783) notatus (G. C. Reich, 1795)
Trochilus leadbeateri Bourcier, 1843 = Heliodoxa Trochilus ornatus Boddaert, 1783 = Lophornis ornatus
leadbeateri (Bourcier, 1843) (Boddaert, 1783)
Trochilus letitiae Bourcier & Mulsant, 1852 = Discosura Trochilus pella Linnaeus, 1758 = Topaza pella (Linnaeus,
letitiae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1852) 1758)
Trochilus leucogaster Gmelin, 1788 = Amazilia Trochilus philippii Bourcier, 1847 = Phaethornis philippii
leucogaster (Gmelin, 1788) (Bourcier, 1847)
Trochilus leucotis Vieillot, 1818 = Basilinna leucotis Trochilus platycercus Swainson, 1827 = Selasphorus
(Vieillot, 1818) platycercus (Swainson, 1827)
Trochilus leucurus Linnaeus, 1766 = Threnetes niger Trochilus polytmus Linnaeus, 1758 II TROCHILIDAE
(Linnaeus, 1758) (Aves) (E) Red-billed streamertail, Streamertail (S)
Trochilus longicaudus Gmelin, 1788 = Discosura Colibrı́ portacintas (F) Colibri à tête noire
longicaudus (Gmelin, 1788) Trochilus polytmus scitulus Linnaeus, 1758 = Trochilus
Trochilus longirostris Audebert & Vieillot, 1801 = scitulus Brewster & Bangs, 1901
Heliomaster longirostris (Audebert & Vieillot, 1801) Trochilus popelairii DuBus, 1846 = Discosura popelairii
Trochilus longuemareus (Lesson, 1832) = Phaethornis (DuBus & Gisignies, 1846)
aethopyga Zimmer, 1950 Trochilus pretrei Lesson & DeLattre, 1839 = Phaethornis
Trochilus longuemareus Lesson, 1832 = Phaethornis pretrei (Lesson & DeLattre, 1839)
longuemareus (Lesson, 1832) Trochilus prevostii Lesson, 1832 = Anthracothorax
Trochilus luciani Bourcier, 1847 = Eriocnemis luciani prevostii (Lesson, 1832)
(Bourcier, 1847) Trochilus prunellei Bourcier, 1843 = Coeligena prunellei
Trochilus ludovicae Bourcier & Mulsant, 1847 = Doryfera (Bourcier, 1843)
ludovicae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1847) Trochilus pyra Gould, 1846 = Topaza pyra (Gould, 1846)

Trochilus recurvirostris Swainson, 1822 = Anthracothorax Trochilus viridigula Boddaert, 1783 = Anthracothorax
recurvirostris (Swainson, 1822) viridigula (Boddaert, 1783)
Trochilus ruber Linnaeus, 1758 = Phaethornis ruber Trochilus viridipallens Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846 =
(Linnaeus, 1758) Lampornis viridipallens (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846)
Trochilus rubinoides Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846 = Heliodoxa Trochilus viridis Audebert & Vieillot, 1801 =
rubinoides (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) Anthracothorax viridis (Audebert & Vieillot, 1801)
Trochilus rubricauda Boddaert, 1783 = Clytolaema Trochilus watertonii Bourcier, 1847 = Thalurania watertonii
rubricauda (Boddaert, 1783) (Bourcier, 1847)
Trochilus ruckeri Bourcier, 1847 = Threnetes ruckeri Trochilus williami DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846 = Metallura
(Bourcier, 1847) williami (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846)
Trochilus ruficeps Gould, 1846 = Chalcostigma ruficeps Trochilus wilsoni DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846 = Coeligena
(Gould, 1846) wilsoni (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846)
Trochilus rufus Gmelin, 1788 = Selasphorus rufus Trochilus yarrellii Bourcier, 1847 = Eulidia yarrellii
(Gmelin, 1788) (Bourcier, 1847)
Trochilus sapphirinus Gmelin, 1788 = Hylocharis Trochilus yaruqui Bourcier, 1851 = Phaethornis yaruqui
sapphirina (Gmelin, 1788) (Bourcier, 1851)
Trochilus saucerrottei DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846 = Trochilus yucatanensis Cabot, 1845 = Amazilia
Amazilia saucerrottei (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) yucatanensis (Cabot, 1845)
Trochilus schreibersii Bourcier, 1847 = Heliodoxa Trochocyathus spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II
schreibersii (Bourcier, 1847) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Trochilus scintilla Gould, 1851 = Selasphorus scintilla Trochocyathus aithoseptatus Cairns, 1984 II
(Gould, 1851) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Trochilus scitulus Brewster & Bangs, 1901 II Trochocyathus apertus Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II
TROCHILIDAE (Aves) (E) Black-billed Streamertail (S) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Colibrı́ portacintas piquinegro (F) Colibri à bec noir Trochocyathus brevispina Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II
Trochilus scutatus Temminck, 1824 = Augastes scutatus CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Temminck, 1822) Trochocyathus burchae (Cairns, 1984) II
Trochilus serrirostris Vieillot, 1816 = Colibri serrirostris CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Vieillot, 1816) Trochocyathus caryophylloides Alcock, 1902 II
Trochilus sparganurus Shaw, 1812 = Sappho sparganura CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Shaw, 1812) Trochocyathus cepulla Cairns, 1995 II
Trochilus squalidus Temminck, 1822 = Phaethornis CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
squalidus (Temminck, 1822) Trochocyathus cooperi (Gardiner, 1905) II
Trochilus squamosus Temminck, 1823 = Heliomaster CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
squamosus (Temminck, 1823) Trochocyathus coronatus (Pourtalès, 1867) =
Trochilus stanleyi Bourcier, 1851 = Chalcostigma stanleyi Stephanocyathus coronatus (Pourtalès, 1867)
(Bourcier, 1851) Trochocyathus decamera Cairns, 1994 II
Trochilus strophianus Gould, 1846 = Heliangelus CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
strophianus (Gould, 1846) Trochocyathus discus Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II
Trochilus superciliosus Linnaeus, 1766 = Phaethornis CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
superciliosus (Linnaeus, 1766) Trochocyathus efateensis Cairns, 1999 II
Trochilus thalassinus Swainson, 1827 = Colibri thalassinus CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Swainson, 1827) Trochocyathus fasciatus Cairns, 1979 II
Trochilus tobaci Gmelin, 1788 = Amazilia tobaci (Gmelin, CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
1788) Trochocyathus fossulus Cairns, 1979 II
Trochilus tyrianthinus Loddiges, 1832 = Metallura CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Dug-out Cup
tyrianthina (Loddiges, 1832) Coral (S) Coral tazón excavado
Trochilus tzacatl de la Llave, 1833 = Amazilia tzacatl (de la Trochocyathus gardineri (Vaughan, 1907) II
Llave, 1833) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Trochilus versicolor Vieillot, 1818 = Amazilia versicolor Trochocyathus gordoni Cairns, 1995 II
(Vieillot, 1818) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Trochilus victoriae Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846 = Lesbia Trochocyathus hastatus Bourne, 1903 II
victoriae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Trochilus villaviscensio Bourcier, 1851 = Campylopterus Trochocyathus intermedius Yabe & Eguchi, 1932 =
villaviscensio (Bourcier, 1851) Cyathotrochus pileus (Alcock, 1902)
Trochilus violifer Gould, 1846 = Coeligena violifer (Gould, Trochocyathus japonicus Eguchi, 1968 II
Trochilus viridigaster Bourcier, 1843 = Amazilia viridigaster Trochocyathus laboreli Cairns, 2000 II
(Bourcier, 1843) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)

Trochocyathus longispina Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II Triangle birdwing, Trojana birdwing
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Trogonoptera trojanus (Rothschild, 1895) = Trogonoptera
Trochocyathus maculatus Cairns, 1995 II trojana (Staudinger, 1889)
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Troides spp. Hübner II PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta)
Trochocyathus mauiensis (Vaughan, 1907) II Troides aeacus (C. & R. Felder, 1860) II PAPILIONIDAE
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Insecta) (E) Golden Birdwing, Small Birdwing
Trochocyathus mediterraneus Zibrowius, 1980 II Troides amphimedon (Doubleday, 1846 (nec Cramer,
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) 1779)) = Troides darsius (Gray, 1853)
Trochocyathus oahensis Vaughan, 1907 II Troides amphrisius (Godart, 1819 (nec Fabricius, 1787)) =
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Troides minos (Cramer, 1779)
Trochocyathus patelliformis Cairns, 1999 II Troides amphrysus (Cramer, 1779) II PAPILIONIDAE
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Insecta) (E) Golden Birdwing, Malay Birdwing
Trochocyathus petterdi Dennant, 1906 = Thrypticotrochus Troides andromache (Staudinger, 1892) II
petterdi (Dennant, 1906) PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta) (E) Borneo birdwing
Trochocyathus philippinensis Semper, 1872 II Troides astenous (Fabricius, 1781 (nec Fabricius, 1775)) =
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Troides minos (Cramer, 1779)
Trochocyathus pileus Alcock, 1902 = Cyathotrochus pileus Troides bazilanicus Fruhstorfer, 1908 = Troides
(Alcock, 1902) rhadamantus (Lucas, 1835)
Trochocyathus porphyreus (Alcock, 1893) II
Troides belzanor Fruhstorfer, 1911 = Troides rhadamantus
(Lucas, 1835)
Trochocyathus rawsonii Pourtalès, 1874 II
Troides brookiana (Wallace, 1856) = Trogonoptera
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Rawson’s Cup
brookiana (Wallace, 1856)
Coral (S) Coral tazón de Rawson
Troides criton (C. & R. Felder, 1860) II PAPILIONIDAE
Trochocyathus rhombocolumna Alcock, 1902 II
(Insecta) (E) Criton birdwing, Halmahera yellow
birdwing
Trochocyathus rotulus Alcock, 1898 = Deltocyathus rotulus
Troides cuneifera (Oberthür, 1879) II PAPILIONIDAE
(Alcock, 1898)
(Insecta) (E) Golden Birdwing
Trochocyathus semperi Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Troides darsius (Gray, 1853) II PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta)
(E) Sri lankan birdwing
Trochocyathus spinosocostatus Zibrowius, 1980 II
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Troides dohertyi (Rippon, 1893) II PAPILIONIDAE
Trochocyathus tenuicalyx (Vaughan, 1907) = (Insecta) (E) Sangihe yellow birdwing, Talaud Black
Trochocyathus rhombocolumna Alcock, 1902 Birdwing
Trochocyathus variabilis (Gravier, 1915) = Peponocyathus Troides haliphron (Boisduval, 1836) II PAPILIONIDAE
folliculus (Pourtalès, 1868) (Insecta) (E) Haliphron birdwing, Southern yellow
Trochocyathus vasiformis Bourne, 1903 II birdwing
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Troides haliphron plato (Boisduval, 1836) = Troides plato
Trochocyathus virgatus Alcock, 1902 = Tethocyathus Wallace, 1865
virgatus (Alcock, 1902) Troides helena (Linnaeus, 1758) II PAPILIONIDAE
Trochocyathus weberi Alcock, 1902 = Trochocyathus (Insecta) (E) Black-and-gold Birdwing, Common
cooperi (Gardiner, 1905) Birdwing
Trochocyathus wellsi Cairns, 2004 II Troides helena oblongomaculatus (Linnaeus, 1758) =
CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Troides oblongomaculatus (Goeze, 1779)
Trochocyathus wellsi Yabe & Eguchi, 1942 = Troides heliacon (Boisduval, 1836 (nec Fabricius, 1787)) =
Tropidocyathus lessonii (Michelin, 1842) Troides minos (Cramer, 1779)
Trochopsammia spp. Pourtalès 1878 II Troides hypolitus (Cramer, 1775) II PAPILIONIDAE
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Insecta)
Trochopsammia infundibulum Pourtalès, 1878 II Troides leyteanus Okano & Okano, 1983 = Troides
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) magellanus (C. & R. Felder, 1862)
Trochopsammia togata (van der Horst, 1927) II Troides magellanus (C. & R. Felder, 1862) II
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta) (E) Magellan birdwing
Troglodytes troglodytes Linnaeus, 1758 III Troides minos (Cramer, 1779) II PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta)
TROGLODYTIDAE (Aves) (E) Eurasian Wren (E) Malabar birdwing, Southern birdwing
Trogon couroucou (F): Pharomachrus mocinno Troides miranda (Butler, 1869) II PAPILIONIDAE
Trogonoptera spp. Rippon II PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta) (Insecta) (E) Miranda birdwing
Trogonoptera brookiana (Wallace, 1856) II Troides nomis Ehrmann, 1921 = Troides minos (Cramer,
PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta) (E) Rajah Brooke’s Birdwing 1779)
(F) Ornithoptère de Brooke Troides oblongomaculatus (Goeze, 1779) II
Trogonoptera trojana (Staudinger, 1889) II PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta) (E) Eastern yellow birdwing,
PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta) (E) Palawan birdwing, Oblong-spotted birdwing

Troides plateni Staudinger, 1888 = Troides rhadamantus Tropidophis conjunctus Fischer, 1888 = Tropidophis
(Lucas, 1835) haetianus (Cope, 1879)
Troides plato Wallace, 1865 II PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta) Tropidophis curtus (Garman, 1887) II
(E) Silver birdwing TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Great Inagua Island
Troides pompeus (Doubleday, 1846 (nec Cramer, 1775)) = Dwarf Boa, Wood Snake (S) Boa enana de las
Troides minos (Cramer, 1779) Bahamas (F) Boa forestier de l’ı̂le du Grand Inagua,
Troides prattorum (Joicey & Talbot, 1922) II Boa nain de l’ı̂le du Grand Inagua
PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta) (E) Buru Opalescent Tropidophis distinctus Jan, 1863 = Tropidophis maculatus
Birdwing, Pratt’s birdwing (Bibron, 1840)
Troides rhadamantus (Lucas, 1835) II PAPILIONIDAE Tropidophis feicki Schwartz, 1957 II TROPIDOPHIIDAE
(Insecta) (Reptilia) (E) Feick’s Dwarf Boa (F) Boa forestier de
Troides rhadamantus dohertyi (Lucas, 1835) = Troides Feick, Boa nain de Feick
dohertyi (Rippon, 1893) Tropidophis fuscus Hedges & Garrido, 1992 II
Troides riedeli (Kirsch, 1885) II PAPILIONIDAE (Insecta) TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) (F) Boa forestier brun,
(E) Riedel’s birdwing Boa nain brun
Troides sonani (Matsumura, 1931) = Troides magellanus Tropidophis galacelidus Schwartz & Garrido, 1975 II
(C. & R. Felder, 1862) TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Pilsbry’s Dwarf Boa
Troides trojana Honrath, 1886 = Trogonoptera trojana (F) Boa forestier de Pilsbry, Boa nain de Pilsbry
(Staudinger, 1889) Tropidophis grapiuna Franco, Nunes, Jorge, Argolo,
Troides vandepolli (Snellen, 1890) II PAPILIONIDAE Curcio, Nunes, Jorge, Argolo, Skuk, & Rodrigues, 2012
(Insecta) II TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia)
Troides vordermani Snellen, 1895 = Troides dohertyi Tropidophis greenwayi Barbour & Shreve, 1936 II
(Rippon, 1893) TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Ambergris Cay Dwarf
Tropidocyathus spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II Boa (F) Boa forestier d’Ambergris Cay, Boa nain
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) d’Ambergris Cay
Tropidocyathus cooperi Gardiner, 1905 = Trochocyathus Tropidophis haetianus (Cope, 1879) II
cooperi (Gardiner, 1905) TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Haitian Dwarf Boa,
Tropidocyathus labidus Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997 II Haitian Ground Boa (F) Boa forestier d’Haı̈ti, Boa nain
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) d’Haı̈ti
Tropidocyathus lessonii (Michelin, 1842) II Tropidophis hardyi Schwartz & Garrido, 1975 II
TURBINOLIIDAE (Anthozoa) TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Black-bellied Dwarf
Tropidocyathus nascornatus Gardiner & Waugh, 1938 = Boa (F) Boa forestier à ventre noir, Boa nain à ventre
Cyathotrochus nascornatus (Gardiner & Waugh, 1938) noir
Tropidocyathus pileus (Alcock, 1902) = Cyathotrochus Tropidophis hendersoni Hedges & Garrido, 2002 II
pileus (Alcock, 1902) TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia)
TROPIDOPHIIDAE spp. Brongersma, 1951 II (Reptilia) Tropidophis jamaicensis Stull, 1928 II
(E) Wood Boas (S) Boas, Boas Arborı́colas (F) Boas TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Haitian Dwarf Boa,
Tropidophis spp. II TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) Haitian Ground Boa (F) Boa forestier d’Haı̈ti, Boa nain
Tropidophis battersbyi Laurent, 1949 II d’Haı̈ti
TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Battersby’s Dwarf Tropidophis maculatus (Bibron, 1840) II
Boa, Ecuadorian Dwarf Boa (F) Boa forestier de TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Spotted Dwarf Boa
Battersby, Boa nain de Battersby (F) Boa forestier tachet é, Boa nain tacheté
Tropidophis bucculentus Cope, 1868 II Tropidophis maculatus haetianus (Bibron, 1840) =
TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Cuban Black-tailed Tropidophis haetianus (Cope, 1879)
Dwarf Boa, Navassa Island Black-tailed Dwarf Boa, Tropidophis maculatus jamaicensis (Bibron, 1840) =
Wood Snake (S) Boa de bosque, Culebra boba, Maja Tropidophis jamaicensis Stull, 1928
chico (F) Boa forestier à queue noire de l’ı̂le Navassa, Tropidophis maculatus pilsbryi (Bibron, 1840) =
Boa nain à queue noire de l’ı̂le Navassa Tropidophis pilsbryi Bailey, 1937
Tropidophis canus (Cope, 1868) II TROPIDOPHIIDAE Tropidophis maculatus stullae (Bibron, 1840) =
(Reptilia) (E) Great Inagua Island Dwarf Boa, Wood Tropidophis stullae Grant, 1940
Snake (S) Boa enana de las Bahamas (F) Boa forestier Tropidophis melanurus (Schlegel, 1837) II
de l’ı̂le du Grand Inagua, Boa nain de l’ı̂le du Grand TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Cuban Black-tailed
Inagua Dwarf Boa, Navassa Island Black-tailed Dwarf Boa,
Tropidophis caymanensis Battersby, 1938 II Wood Snake (S) Boa de bosque, Culebra boba, Maja
TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Cayman Islands chico (F) Boa forestier à queue noire de l’ı̂le Navassa,
Dwarf Boa, Cayman Islands Ground Boa (S) Boa Boa nain à queue noire de l’ı̂le Navassa
enana de las islas Caimán (F) Boa forestier des ı̂les Tropidophis melanurus caymanensis (Schlegel, 1837) =
Cayman, Boa nain des ı̂les Caı̈manes Tropidophis caymanensis Battersby, 1938
Tropidophis celiae Hedges, Estrada & Diaz, 1999 II Tropidophis moreletii Bocourt, 1885 = Tropidophis
TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) semicinctus (Gundlach & Peters, 1864)

Tropidophis morenoi Hedges, Garrido & Dı́az, 2001 II Truncatoflabellum spp. Cairns 1989 II FLABELLIDAE
TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) (Anthozoa)
Tropidophis nigriventris Bailey, 1937 II Truncatoflabellum aculeatum (Milne Edwards & Haime,
TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Black-bellied Dwarf 1848) II FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Boa (F) Boa forestier à ventre noir, Boa nain à ventre Truncatoflabellum angiostomum (Folkeson, 1919) II
noir FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Tropidophis pardalis (Gundlach, 1840) II Truncatoflabellum angustum Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997
TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Leopard Dwarf Boa, II FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Thunder Snake (F) Boa forestier léopard, Boa nain Truncatoflabellum arcuatum Cairns, 1995 II
léopard FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Tropidophis pardalis androsi (Gundlach, 1840) = Truncatoflabellum australiensis Cairns, 1998 II
Tropidophis canus (Cope, 1868) FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Tropidophis pardalis barbouri (Gundlach, 1840) = Truncatoflabellum bairdi (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) =
Tropidophis canus (Cope, 1868) Truncatoflabellum spheniscus (Dana, 1846)
Tropidophis pardalis curtus (Gundlach, 1840) = Truncatoflabellum candeanum (Milne Edwards &
Tropidophis canus (Cope, 1868) Haime, 1848) II FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Tropidophis pardalis greenwayi (Gundlach, 1840) = Truncatoflabellum carinatum Cairns, 1989 II
Tropidophis greenwayi Barbour & Shreve, 1936 FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Tropidophis pardalis stejnegeri (Gundlach, 1840) = Truncatoflabellum crassum (Milne Edwards & Haime,
Tropidophis stejnegeri Grant, 1940 1848) II FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Tropidophis parkeri Grant, 1940 II TROPIDOPHIIDAE Truncatoflabellum cumingii (Milne Edwards & Haime,
(Reptilia) (E) Cayman Islands Dwarf Boa, Cayman 1848) II FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Islands Ground Boa (S) Boa enana de las islas Truncatoflabellum dens (Alcock, 1902) II FLABELLIDAE
Caimán (F) Boa forestier des ı̂les Cayman, Boa nain (Anthozoa)
des ı̂les Caı̈manes Truncatoflabellum formosum Cairns, 1989 II
Tropidophis paucisquamis (Müller, 1901) II FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Brazilian Dwarf Boa Truncatoflabellum gardineri Cairns, 1993 II
(F) Boa forestier du Brésil, Boa nain du Brésil FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Tropidophis pilsbryi Bailey, 1937 II TROPIDOPHIIDAE Truncatoflabellum inconstans (Marenzeller, 1904) II
(Reptilia) (E) Pilsbry’s Dwarf Boa (F) Boa forestier de FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Pilsbry, Boa nain de Pilsbry Truncatoflabellum incrustatum Cairns, 1989 II
Tropidophis preciosus Franco, Nunes, Jorge, Argolo, FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Curcio, Nunes, Jorge, Argolo, Skuk, & Rodrigues, 2012 Truncatoflabellum irregulare (Semper, 1872) II
II TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Tropidophis schwartzi Thomas, 1963 II Truncatoflabellum macroeschara Cairns, 1998 II
TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Cayman Islands FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Dwarf Boa, Cayman Islands Ground Boa (S) Boa Truncatoflabellum martensii (Studer, 1878) II
enana de las islas Caimán (F) Boa forestier des ı̂les FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Cayman, Boa nain des ı̂les Caı̈manes Truncatoflabellum mortenseni Cairns & Zibrowius, 1997
Tropidophis semicinctus (Gundlach & Peters, 1864) II II FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Banded Dwarf Boa Truncatoflabellum multispinosum Cairns, 1993 II
(F) Boa forestier annelé, Boa nain annelé FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Tropidophis spiritus Hedges & Garrido, 1999 II Truncatoflabellum paripavoninum (Alcock, 1894) II
TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) (S) Sancti Spiritus Trope FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Tropidophis stejnegeri Grant, 1940 II TROPIDOPHIIDAE Truncatoflabellum phoenix Cairns, 1995 II
(Reptilia) (E) Haitian Dwarf Boa, Haitian Ground Boa FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
(F) Boa forestier d’Haı̈ti, Boa nain d’Haı̈ti Truncatoflabellum profundum (Milne Edwards & Haime,
Tropidophis stullae Grant, 1940 II TROPIDOPHIIDAE 1848) = Truncatoflabellum spheniscus (Dana, 1846)
(Reptilia) (E) Haitian Dwarf Boa, Haitian Ground Boa Truncatoflabellum pusillum Cairns, 1989 II
(F) Boa forestier d’Haı̈ti, Boa nain d’Haı̈ti FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Tropidophis taczanowskyi (Steindachner, 1880) II Truncatoflabellum spheniscus (Dana, 1846) II
TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Taczanowsky’s Dwarf FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Boa (F) Boa forestier de Taczanowsky, Boa nain de Truncatoflabellum stabile (Marenzeller, 1904) II
Taczanowsky FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Tropidophis wrighti Stull, 1928 II TROPIDOPHIIDAE Truncatoflabellum stokesii (Milne Edwards & Haime,
(Reptilia) (E) Wright’s Dwarf Boa (F) Boa forestier de 1848) II FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Wright, Boa nain de Wright Truncatoflabellum trapezoideum (Keller, 1981) II
Tropidophis xanthogaster Domı́nguez, Moreno & FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)
Hedges, 2006 II TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) Truncatoflabellum truncum (Cairns, 1982) II
Trumpetbird (E): Phonygammus keraudrenii FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa)

Truncatoflabellum vanuatu (Wells, 1984) II Tubastraea floreana Wells, 1982 II
FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa) DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Floreana coral
Truncatoflabellum veroni Cairns, 1998 II FLABELLIDAE Tubastraea micranthus (Ehrenberg, 1834) II
(Anthozoa) DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Black Turret
Truncatoflabellum vigintifarium Cairns, 1999 II Coral, Tree Coral
FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa) Tubastraea pedersenii (Verrill, 1869) = Tubastraea
Truncatoflabellum zuluense Cairns, 1993 II coccinea Lesson, 1829
FLABELLIDAE (Anthozoa) Tubastraea tagusensis Wells, 1982 II
Truncatoguynia spp. Cairns 1989 II GUYNIIDAE DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Anthozoa) Tubastraea tenuilamellosa (Milne Edwards & Haime,
Truncatoguynia irregularis Cairns, 1989 II GUYNIIDAE 1848) = Tubastraea coccinea Lesson, 1829
(Anthozoa) Tubastraea willeyi (Gardiner, 1899) = Tubastraea coccinea
Trygon adans Schomburgk in Müller & Trochel, 1849 = Lesson, 1829
Potamotrygon motoro Müller & Henle, 1841 Tubastr ée orange (F): Tubastraea coccinea
Trygon aiereba Müller & Henle (ex Marcgravus), 1841 = Tubipora spp. Linnaeus 1758 II TUBIPORIDAE
Paratrygon aiereba Müller & Henle, 1841 (Anthozoa)
Trygon brachyurus Günther, 1880 = Potamotrygon Tubipora musica Linnaeus, 1758 II TUBIPORIDAE
brachyura Günther, 1880 (Anthozoa) (E) Organ pipe coral
Trygon dumerilii Castelnau, 1855 = Potamotrygon orbignyi Tubipora purpurea Pallas, 1766 = Tubipora musica
Castelnau, 1855 Linnaeus, 1758
Trygon dumerilii Castelnau, 1855 = Potamotrygon ocellata TUBIPORIDAE spp. Ehrenberg, 1828 II (Anthozoa) (E)
Engelhardt, 1912 Organ-Pipe Corals (S) Corales Rojos (F) Orgues De
Trygon garrapa Jardine in Schomburgk, 1843 = Mer
Potamotrygon motoro Müller & Henle, 1841 Tuc án bicolor (S): Ramphastos dicolorus
Trygon henlei Castelnau, 1855 = Potamotrygon henlei Tucancito picomaculado (S): Selenidera maculirostris
Castelnau, 1855 Tuc án de pico acanalado (S): Selenidera maculirostris
Trygon hystrix Müller & Henle, 1841 = Potamotrygon Tuc án de pico verde (S): Ramphastos toco
histrix Müller & Henle, 1839 Tucanete piquimaculado (S): Selenidera maculirostris
Trygon hystrix ocellata Engelhardt, 1912 = Potamotrygon Tuc án grande (S): Ramphastos toco
ocellata Engelhardt, 1912 Tucán pechiblanco (S): Ramphastos tucanus
Trygon mulleri Castelnau, 1855 = Potamotrygon motoro Tucán picoacanalado (S): Ramphastos vitellinus
Müller & Henle, 1841 Tucán pico-multicolor (S): Ramphastos sulfuratus
Trygon orbignyi Castelnau, 1855 = Potamotrygon ocellata Tucán piquirrojo (S): Ramphastos vitellinus
Engelhardt, 1912 Tucán piquiverde (S): Ramphastos sulfuratus
Trygon orbignyi Castelnau, 1855 = Potamotrygon orbignyi Tucán rojo y amarillo (S): Ramphastos dicolorus
Castelnau, 1855 Tucán tilingo (S): Pteroglossus castanotis
Trygon reticulatus Günther, 1880 = Potamotrygon ocellata Tucán-Tilingo verde (S): Pteroglossus castanotis
Engelhardt, 1912 Tucán toco (S): Ramphastos toco
Trygon reticulatus Günther, 1880 = Potamotrygon orbignyi Tucán verde (S): Ramphastos dicolorus
Castelnau, 1855 Tucusito amatista (S): Calliphlox amethystina
Trygon strogylopterus Jardine in Schomburgk, 1843 = Tucusito cabeza azul (S): Klais guimeti
Paratrygon aiereba Müller & Henle, 1841 Tucusito garganta rosa (S): Chaetocercus jourdanii
Tuatara (E): Sphenodon punctatus Tucusito moradito (S): Thalurania furcata
Tuátara (S): Sphenodon punctatus Tucusito pico curvo (S): Lepidopyga goudoti
Tuatara, Brother Islands (E): Sphenodon punctatus Tucusito rubı́ (S): Chrysolampis mosquitus
Tuatara, Cook Strait (E): Sphenodon punctatus Tucuso de Barba (S): Threnetes ruckeri
Tubastraea spp. Lesson 1829 II DENDROPHYLLIIDAE Tucuxi (E): Sotalia fluviatilis
(Anthozoa) Tukutuku spp. III GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia)
Tubastraea aurea (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) = Tubastraea Tukutuku rakiurae Thomas, 1981 III GEKKONIDAE
coccinea Lesson, 1829 (Reptilia) (E) Harlequin Gecko, Stewart’s Sticky-toed
Tubastraea coccinea Lesson, 1829 II Gecko
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Orange Cup Tulisio (S): Caiman crocodilus
Coral, Orange Tube Coral (S) Coral naranja de tubo (F) Tunina de Heaviside (S): Cephalorhynchus heavisidii
Tubastrée orange Tunina de Héctor (S): Cephalorhynchus hectori
Tubastraea diaphana (Dana, 1846) II Tunina de vientre blanco (S): Cephalorhynchus eutropia
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Tunina overa (S): Cephalorhynchus commersonii
Tubastraea faulkneri Wells, 1982 II Tunina sinaleta (S): Lissodelphis peronii
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Orange Turret Tunqui (S): Rupicola peruvianus
Coral Tupaia spp. II TUPAIIDAE (Mammalia)

Tupaia belangeri (Wagner, 1841) II TUPAIIDAE grande (F) Grande toupaı̈e, Tana, Tupaia de Bornéo
(Mammalia) (E) Northern tree shrew, Northern Tupaies (F): Scandentia
Treeshrew (S) Tupaya norteña Tupaies (F): Tupaiidae
Tupaia chrysogaster Miller, 1903 II TUPAIIDAE TUPAIIDAE spp. Gray, 1825 II (Mammalia) (E) Tree
(Mammalia) (E) Golden-bellied tree shrew, Shrews (S) Musarañas (F) Tupaies
Golden-bellied Treeshrew, Mentawai Treeshrew (S) Tupaya de Borneo (S): Dendrogale melanura
Tupaya de vientre dorado Tupaya de cola marrón (S): Tupaia splendidula
Tupaia de Bornéo (F): Tupaia tana Tupaya de pies largos (S): Tupaia longipes
Tupaia dorsalis Schlegel, 1857 II TUPAIIDAE Tupaya de vientre dorado (S): Tupaia chrysogaster
(Mammalia) (E) Striped tree shrew, Striped Treeshrew Tupaya esbelta (S): Tupaia gracilis
(S) Tupaya rayada Tupaya norteña (S): Tupaia belangeri
Tupaia everetti Thomas, 1892 II TUPAIIDAE (Mammalia) Tupaya pintada (S): Tupaia picta
(E) Mindanao tree shrew, Mindanao Treeshrew, Tupaya rayada (S): Tupaia dorsalis
Philippine tree shrew, Philippine Treeshrew (S) Tupinambis spp. II TEIIDAE (Reptilia)
Musaraña arborı́cola de Filipinas (F) Urogale de Tupinambis albigularis Daudin, 1802 = Varanus albigularis
Mindanao, Urogale d’Everett (Daudin, 1802)
Tupaia glis (Diard, 1820) II TUPAIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Tupinambis arenarius G. Geoffroy, 1827 = Varanus griseus
Common treeshrew, Common tree shrew, Malaysian (Daudin, 1803)
Treeshrew (S) Musaraña común (F) Toupaı̈e commun Tupinambis bengalensis Daudin, 1802 = Varanus
Tupaia glis belangeri (Diard, 1820) = Tupaia belangeri bengalensis (Daudin, 1802)
(Wagner, 1841) Tupinambis cepedianus Daudin, 1802 = Varanus
Tupaia glis chrysogaster (Diard, 1820) = Tupaia bengalensis (Daudin, 1802)
chrysogaster Miller, 1903 Tupinambis cerradensis Colli, Péres & Cunha, 1998 =
Tupaia glis longipes (Diard, 1820) = Tupaia longipes Tupinambis quadrilineatus Manzani & Abe, 1997
(Thomas, 1893) Tupinambis duseni Lönnberg, 1910 = Salvator duseni
Tupaia glis palawanensis (Diard, 1820) = Tupaia Lönnberg, 1910
palawanensis Thomas, 1894 Tupinambis griseus Daudin, 1803 = Varanus griseus
Tupaia gracilis Thomas, 1893 II TUPAIIDAE (Mammalia) (Daudin, 1803)
(E) Slender tree shrew, Slender Treeshrew (S) Tupaya Tupinambis indicus Daudin, 1802 = Varanus indicus
esbelta (Daudin, 1802)
Tupaia javanica Horsfield, 1822 II TUPAIIDAE Tupinambis longilineus Avila-Pires, 1995 II TEIIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Horsfield’s treeshrew, Javan tree (Reptilia)
shrew, Javan Treeshrew (F) Toupaı̈e de Java Tupinambis merianae Duméril & Bibron, 1839 = Salvator
Tupaia longipes (Thomas, 1893) II TUPAIIDAE merianae Duméril & Bibron, 1839
(Mammalia) (E) Bornean Treeshrew, Long-footed tree Tupinambis nigropunctatus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Tupinambis
shrew, Long-footed Treeshrew, Northern bornean tree teguixin (Linnaeus, 1758)
shrew, Northern long-footed treeshrew (S) Tupaya de Tupinambis nigropunctatus Spix, 1824 = Tupinambis
pies largos teguixin (Linnaeus, 1758)
Tupaia minor Günther, 1876 II TUPAIIDAE (Mammalia) Tupinambis ornatus Daudin, 1803 = Varanus ornatus
(E) Lesser Treeshrew, Pygmy tree shrew, Pygmy (Daudin, 1803)
Treeshrew (S) Musaraña pigmea (F) Toupaı̈e de Müller Tupinambis palustris Manzani & Abe, 2002 II TEIIDAE
Tupaia moellendorffi Matschie, 1898 = Tupaia (Reptilia)
palawanensis Thomas, 1894 Tupinambis quadrilineatus Manzani & Abe, 1997 II
Tupaia montana Thomas, 1892 II TUPAIIDAE TEIIDAE (Reptilia)
(Mammalia) (E) Mountain tree shrew, Mountain Tupinambis rufescens Günther, 1871 = Salvator rufescens
Treeshrew (F) Toupaı̈e des montagnes Günther, 1871
Tupaia nicobarica (Zelebor, 1869) II TUPAIIDAE Tupinambis teguixin (Linnaeus, 1758) II TEIIDAE (Reptilia)
(Mammalia) (E) Nicobar tree shrew, Nicobar Treeshrew (E) Banded Tegu, Black Tegu, Brazilian Tegu, Common
(F) Toupaı̈e des ı̂les Nicobar Tegu (F) Grand téju, Sauvegarde, Téju à taches noires,
Tupaia palawanensis Thomas, 1894 II TUPAIIDAE Téju noir
(Mammalia) (E) Calamian Treeshrew, Palawan tree Tupinambis variegatus Daudin, 1802 = Varanus varius
shrew, Palawan Treeshrew (F) Toupaı̈e de l’ı̂le Palawan (Shaw in White, 1790)
Tupaia picta Thomas, 1892 II TUPAIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Tur (E): Capra caucasica
Painted tree shrew, Painted Treeshrew (S) Tupaya Turaco, Bannerman’s (E): Tauraco bannermani
pintada Turaco, Black-billed (E): Tauraco schuettii
Tupaia splendidula Gray, 1865 II TUPAIIDAE (Mammalia) Turaco, Black-tip Crested (E): Tauraco macrorhynchus
(E) Ruddy tree shrew, Ruddy Treeshrew, Rufous-tailed Turaco capucha-blanca (S): Tauraco leucolophus
Treeshrew (S) Tupaya de cola marrón Turaco capucha-franjeada (S): Tauraco macrorhynchus
Tupaia tana Raffles, 1821 II TUPAIIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Turaco capucha-verde de Guinea (S): Tauraco persa
Large tree shrew, Large Treeshrew (S) Musaraña Turaco cariblanco (S): Tauraco leucotis

Turaco, Crested (E): Tauraco macrorhynchus Turbinaria dichotoma Verrill, 1871 = Turbinaria peltata
Turaco crestiblanco (S): Tauraco leucolophus (Esper, 1790)
Turaco crestimorado (S): Tauraco porphyreolophus Turbinaria disparata Nemenzo, 1980 = Turbinaria
Turaco crestirrojo (S): Tauraco erythrolophus reniformis Bernard, 1896
Turaco crestivioleta (S): Tauraco porphyreolophus Turbinaria elegans Bernard, 1896 = Turbinaria
Turaco de Bannerman (S): Tauraco bannermani mesenterina (Lamarck, 1816)
Turaco de Fischer (S): Tauraco fischeri Turbinaria eminens Nemenzo = Turbinaria irregularis
Turaco de Guinea (S): Tauraco persa Bernard, 1896
Turaco de Hartlaub (S): Tauraco hartlaubi Turbinaria frondens (Dana, 1846) II
Turaco de Knysna (S): Tauraco corythaix DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Turaco de Livingstone (S): Tauraco livingstonii Turbinaria globularis Bernard, 1896 = Turbinaria stellulata
Turaco de Ruspoli (S): Tauraco ruspolii (Lamarck, 1816)
Turaco de Schalow (S): Tauraco schalowi Turbinaria heronensis Wells, 1958 II
Turaco de Schuett (S): Tauraco schuettii DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Turaco, Fischer’s (E): Tauraco fischeri Turbinaria irregularis Bernard, 1896 II
Turaco, Green (E): Tauraco persa DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Turaco, Guinea (E): Tauraco persa Turbinaria maxima Ortmann, 1888 = Turbinaria peltata
(Esper, 1790)
Turaco, Hartlaub’s (E): Tauraco hartlaubi
Turbinaria mesenterina (Lamarck, 1816) II
Turaco, Helmeted (E): Tauraco corythaix
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Pagoda Coral,
Turaco, Knysna (E): Tauraco corythaix
Vase Coral
Turaco, Livingstone’s (E): Tauraco livingstonii
Turbinaria nitida Nemenzo = Turbinaria stellulata
Turaco persa (S): Tauraco persa
(Lamarck, 1816)
Turaco piquigualdo (S): Tauraco macrorhynchus
Turbinaria patula (Dana, 1846) II DENDROPHYLLIIDAE
Turaco piquinegro (S): Tauraco schuettii (Anthozoa)
Turaco, Prince Ruspoli’s (E): Tauraco ruspolii Turbinaria peltata (Esper, 1790) II DENDROPHYLLIIDAE
Turaco, Purple-crested (E): Tauraco porphyreolophus (Anthozoa) (E) Bowl Coral, Disk Coral
Turaco, Red-crested (E): Tauraco erythrolophus Turbinaria quincuncialis Ortmann, 1889 = Turbinaria crater
Turaco, Ruspoli’s (E): Tauraco ruspolii (Pallas, 1766)
Turaco, Schalow’s (E): Tauraco schalowi Turbinaria radicalis Bernard, 1896 II
Turaco sudafricano (S): Tauraco corythaix DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Turaco, Verreaux’s (E): Tauraco macrorhynchus Turbinaria reniformis Bernard, 1896 II
Turaco, Violet-crested (E): Tauraco porphyreolophus DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (E) Yellow Scroll
Turaco, White-cheeked (E): Tauraco leucotis Coral
Turaco, White-crested (E): Tauraco leucolophus Turbinaria stellulata (Lamarck, 1816) II
Turaco, Yellow-billed (E): Tauraco macrorhynchus DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Turacus livingstonii G. R. Gray, 1864 = Tauraco livingstonii Turbinaria stephensoni Crossland, 1952 = Turbinaria
(G. R. Gray, 1864) stellulata (Lamarck, 1816)
Turacus ruspolii Salvadori, 1896 = Tauraco ruspolii Turbinaria veluta Bernard, 1896 = Turbinaria reniformis
(Salvadori, 1896) Bernard, 1896
Turbinaria spp. Oken 1815 II DENDROPHYLLIIDAE Turbinolia spp. Lamarck 1816 II TURBINOLIIDAE
Turbinaria aspera Bernard, 1896 = Turbinaria mesenterina Turbinolia australiensis Gardiner, 1939 = Conocyathus
(Lamarck, 1816) zelandiae Duncan, 1876
Turbinaria bifrons Brüggemann, 1877 II Turbinolia borealis Fleming, 1828 = Caryophyllia smithii
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) Stokes & Broderip, 1828
Turbinaria carcarensis Nemenzo = Turbinaria frondens Turbinolia corbicula Pourtalès, 1878 = Trematotrochus
(Dana, 1846) corbicula (Pourtalès, 1878)
Turbinaria carinata Nemenzo = Turbinaria stellulata Turbinolia geoffroyi Audouin, 1826 = Trachyphyllia
(Lamarck, 1816) geoffroyi (Audouin, 1826)
Turbinaria conica Klunzinger, 1879 = Turbinaria Turbinolia italica Michelotti, 1838 = Deltocyathus italicus
mesenterina (Lamarck, 1816) (Michelotti, 1838)
Turbinaria conspicua Bernard, 1896 II Turbinolia stephensoni (Wells, 1959) II TURBINOLIIDAE
DENDROPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa) (Anthozoa)
Turbinaria crassa Bernard, 1896 = Turbinaria mesenterina TURBINOLIIDAE spp. Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 II
(Lamarck, 1816) (Anthozoa)
Turbinaria crater (Pallas, 1766) II DENDROPHYLLIIDAE Turdus merula Linnaeus, 1758 III MUSCICAPIDAE
(Anthozoa) (Aves) (E) Eurasian Blackbird
Turbinaria cylindrica Nemenzo = Turbinaria heronensis Turdus philomelos C.L. Brehm, 1831 III
Wells, 1958 MUSCICAPIDAE (Aves) (E) Song Thrush

Turgid-blossom (E): Epioblasma turgidula Turtle, Black-breasted Leaf (E): Geoemyda spengleri
Turkey, Ocellated (E): Meleagris ocellata Turtle, Black-knobbed Map (E): Graptemys nigrinoda
Turón de patas negras (S): Mustela nigripes Turtle, Black Marsh (E): Siebenrockiella crassicollis
Turón patinegro americano (S): Mustela nigripes Turtle, Black Pond (E): Geoclemys hamiltonii
Tursión (S): Tursiops truncatus Turtle, Black Softshell (E): Nilssonia nigricans
Tursiops spp. II 23 DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) turtle, Black soft-shell (E): Nilssonia nigricans
Tursiops (F): Tursiops truncatus Turtle, Black Spiny Softshell (E): Apalone spinifera atra
Tursiops aduncus (Ehrenberg, 1833) II 23 Turtle, Black Spotted (E): Geoclemys hamiltonii
DELPHINIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Indian Ocean turtle, Blanding’s (E): Emydoidea blandingii
Bottlenose Dolphin, Indo-Pacific Bottle-nosed Dolphin, Turtle, Blanding’s (E): Emydoidea blandingii
Indo-pacific bottlenose dolphin, Long-beaked Turtle, Bog (E): Glyptemys muhlenbergii
Bottlenose Dolphin (S) Delfin mular del oceano indico, Turtle, Bornean River (E): Orlitia borneensis
Delfı́n mular del Oceano Indico (F) Grand dauphin de Turtle, Bostami (E): Nilssonia nigricans
l’océan Indien Turtle, Bourret’s Box (E): Cuora bourreti
Tursiops australis Charlton-Robb, Gershwin, Thompson, Turtle, Bourret’s Box (E): Cuora galbinifrons
Austin, Owen, & McKechnie, 2011 II 23 DELPHINIDAE Turtle, Brown River (E): Pangshura smithii
(Mammalia) (E) Burrunan Dolphin Turtle, Brown Roofed (E): Pangshura smithii
Tursiops gillii Dall, 1873 = Tursiops truncatus (Montagu, Turtle, Burmese Black (E): Melanochelys trijuga
1821) Turtle, Burmese Eyed (E): Morenia ocellata
Tursiops nesarnack Lacépède, 1804 = Tursiops truncatus Turtle, Burmese Flapshell (E): Lissemys scutata
(Montagu, 1821) Turtle, Burmese Narrow-headed Softshell (E): Chitra
Tursiops nuuanu Andrews, 1911 = Tursiops truncatus vandijki
(Montagu, 1821) Turtle, Burmese Peacock Softshell (E): Nilssonia formosa
Tursiops truncatus (Montagu, 1821) II 23 DELPHINIDAE Turtle, Burmese Roofed (E): Batagur trivittata
(Mammalia) (E) Bottlenosed dolphin, Bottle-nosed Turtle, Burmese Swamp (E): Morenia ocellata
Dolphin, Bottlenose Dolphin, Common bottlenose Turtle, Cagle’s Map (E): Graptemys caglei
dolphin, Short-beaked Bottlenose Dolphin (S) Delfı́n turtle, Cane (E): Vijayachelys silvatica
mular, Pez mular, Tursión (F) Dauphin souffleur, Grand Turtle, Cantor’s Giant Softshell (E): Pelochelys cantorii
Dauphin, Souffleur, Tursiops Turtle, Central American River (E): Dermatemys mawii
Tursiops truncatus aduncus (Montagu, 1821) = Tursiops Turtle, Chinese Box (E): Cuora flavomarginata
aduncus (Ehrenberg, 1833) Turtle, Chinese False-eyed (E): Sacalia pseudocellata
Turtle, African Softshell (E): Trionyx triunguis turtle, Chinese pond (E): Mauremys reevesii
Turtle, Alabama Map (E): Graptemys pulchra turtle, Chinese red-necked (E): Mauremys nigricans
Turtle, Alligator Snapping (E): Macrochelys temminckii Turtle, Chinese Red-necked Pond (E): Mauremys
turtle, American box (E): Terrapene carolina nigricans
Turtle, Annam Leaf (E): Mauremys annamensis Turtle, Chinese Stripe-necked (E): Mauremys sinensis
Turtle, Annam Pond (E): Mauremys annamensis Turtle, Chinese Three-keeled Pond (E): Mauremys
Turtle, Aquatic Box (E): Terrapene coahuila reevesii
Turtle, Arakan Forest (E): Heosemys depressa Turtle, Chinese Three-striped Box (E): Cuora trifasciata
Turtle, Asian Giant Softshell (E): Pelochelys cantorii Turtle, Coahuila (E): Terrapene coahuila
Turtle, Asian Leaf (E): Cyclemys dentata Turtle, Coahuila Box (E): Terrapene coahuila
Turtle, Asian Leaf (E): Cyclemys enigmatica Turtle, Cochin Black (E): Melanochelys trijuga
turtle, Asian narrow-headed softshell (E): Chitra chitra Turtle, Cochin Forest Cane (E): Vijayachelys silvatica
Turtle, Asiatic Softshell (E): Amyda cartilaginea Turtle, Common Box (E): Terrapene carolina
Turtle, Assam Roofed (E): Pangshura sylhetensis Turtle, Common Map (E): Graptemys geographica
Turtle, Aubry’s Flapshell (E): Cycloderma aubryi turtle, Common snapping (E): Chelydra serpentina
Turtle, Barbour’s Map (E): Graptemys barbouri Turtle, Crowned River (E): Hardella thurjii
turtle, Barbour’s sawback (E): Graptemys barbouri Turtle, Dhongoka Roofed (E): Batagur dhongoka
Turtle, Beale’s Eyed (E): Sacalia bealei Turtle, Dura (E): Pangshura tecta
turtle, Beale’s-eyed (E): Sacalia bealei Turtle, Eastern Black-bridged Leaf (E): Cyclemys
Turtle, Bengal Black (E): Melanochelys trijuga pulchristriata
Turtle, Bengal Roof (E): Batagur kachuga Turtle, Eastern Box (E): Terrapene carolina
Turtle, Big-Headed (E): Platysternon megacephalum Turtle, Escambia Map (E): Graptemys ernsti
Turtle, Big-Headed (E): Platysternidae turtle, Euphrates softshell (E): Rafetus euphraticus
Turtle, Big-headed Amazon River (E): Peltocephalus Turtle, European Pond (E): Emys orbicularis
dumerilianus Turtle, False Map (E): Graptemys pseudogeographica
Turtle, Big-headed Pond (E): Mauremys reevesii turtle, Florida softshell (E): Apalone ferox
Turtle, Big-headed Sideneck (E): Peltocephalus turtle, Flowerback box (E): Cuora galbinifrons
dumerilianus Turtle, Fly River (E): Carettochelys insculpta
turtle, Black-breasted hill (E): Geoemyda spengleri Turtle, Four-eyed (E): Sacalia quadriocellata

Turtle, Frog-faced Giant Softshell (E): Pelochelys cantorii turtle, North american snapping (E): Chelydra serpentina
turtle, Frog-faced softshell (E): Pelochelys cantorii Turtle, Northern Chinese Softshell (E): Pelodiscus maackii
Turtle, Fujian Pond (E): Mauremys iversoni turtle, Northern map (E): Graptemys geographica
Turtle, Giant Asian Pond (E): Heosemys grandis turtle, Northern New Guinea giant softshell (E): Pelochelys
Turtle, Giant South American (E): Podocnemis expansa signifera
Turtle, Golden-headed Box (E): Cuora aurocapitata turtle, Northern New Guinea softshell (E): Pelochelys
Turtle, Green (E): Chelonia mydas signifera
Turtle, Hawksbill (E): Eretmochelys imbricata Turtle, Notch-mouthed Stripe-necked (E): Ocadia
Turtle, Indian Black (E): Melanochelys trijuga glyphistoma
Turtle, Indian Eyed (E): Morenia petersi turtle, Nubian flapshell (E): Cyclanorbis elegans
Turtle, Indian Flapshell (E): Lissemys punctata Turtle, Orange-headed Temple (E): Heosemys grandis
turtle, Indian flap-shelled (E): Lissemys punctata Turtle, Ornate Box (E): Terrapene ornata
Turtle, Indian Narrow-headed Softshell (E): Chitra indica Turtle, Ouachita Map (E): Graptemys ouachitensis
Turtle, Indian Peacock Softshell (E): Nilssonia hurum Turtle, Palawan Forest (E): Siebenrockiella leytensis
Turtle, Indian Pond (E): Pangshura tecta Turtle, Pan’s Box (E): Cuora pani
Turtle, Indian Roofed (E): Pangshura tecta Turtle, Parker’s Black (E): Melanochelys trijuga
Turtle, Indian Sawback (E): Pangshura tecta Turtle, Pascagoula Map (E): Graptemys gibbonsi
Turtle, Indian Softshell (E): Nilssonia gangetica Turtle, Peacock (E): Morenia ocellata
Turtle, Indian Tent (E): Pangshura tentoria Turtle, Peacock Soft-shell (E): Nilssonia hurum
Turtle, Indochinese Box (E): Cuora bourreti turtle, Peacock soft-shelled (E): Nilssonia hurum
Turtle, Indochinese Box (E): Cuora galbinifrons Turtle, Pearl River Map (E): Graptemys pearlensis
Turtle, Jagged-shelled (E): Cuora mouhotii Turtle, Philippen’s Stripe-necked (E): Ocadia philippeni
turtle, Japanese coin (E): Mauremys reevesii Turtle, Philippine Pond (E): Siebenrockiella leytensis
Turtle, Japanese Pond (E): Mauremys japonica turtle, Pig-nose (E): Carettochelys insculpta
turtle, Kavalai forest (E): Vijayachelys silvatica Turtle, Pig-nosed (E): Carettochelys insculpta
Turtle, Keel-backed (E): Cuora mouhotii Turtle, Pitted-shell (E): Carettochelys insculpta
Turtle, Keeled Box (E): Cuora mouhotii Turtle, Pritchard’s Pond (E): Mauremys pritchardi
Turtle, Leatherback (E): Dermochelys coriacea Turtle, Red-crowned Roofed (E): Batagur kachuga
turtle, Leatherback sea (E): Dermochelys coriacea Turtle, Red-headed Amazon River (E): Podocnemis
Turtle, Leathery (E): Dermochelys coriacea erythrocephala
turtle, Leith’s softshell (E): Nilssonia leithii Turtle, Red-headed River (E): Podocnemis erythrocephala
Turtle, Leith’s Softshell (E): Nilssonia leithii turtle, Red-necked pond (E): Mauremys nigricans
Turtle, Lesser Chinese Softshell (E): Pelodiscus turtle, Red river giant softshell (E): Rafetus swinhoei
parviformis turtle, Reeves’ (E): Mauremys reevesii
Turtle, Leyte Pond (E): Siebenrockiella leytensis Turtle, Reeves’s (E): Mauremys reevesii
Turtle, Llanos Sideneck (E): Podocnemis vogli turtle, Reeves’ three-keeled pond (E): Mauremys reevesii
turtle, Loggerhead (E): Caretta caretta Turtle, Ricefield (E): Malayemys subtrijuga
Turtle, Luth (E): Dermochelys coriacea Turtle, Ringed Map (E): Graptemys oculifera
Turtle, Madagascar Big-headed (E): Erymnochelys Turtle, Rio Magdalena River (E): Podocnemis lewyana
madagascariensis Turtle, Roti Snake-necked (E): Chelodina mccordi
Turtle, Madagascar Sideneck (E): Erymnochelys Turtle, Ryukyu Black-breasted Leaf (E): Geoemyda
madagascariensis japonica
Turtle, Magdalena River (E): Podocnemis lewyana turtle, Ryukyu leaf (E): Geoemyda japonica
Turtle, Malayan Flat-shelled (E): Notochelys platynota turtle, Sahelian flapshell (E): Cyclanorbis senegalensis
Turtle, Malayan Snail-eating (E): Malayemys Turtle, Savanna Sideneck (E): Podocnemis vogli
macrocephala Turtle, Saw-jawed (E): Batagur borneoensis
Turtle, Malayan Softshell (E): Dogania subplana turtle, sea (E): Cheloniidae
turtle, Malayan soft-shelled (E): Dogania subplana Turtle, Senegal Flapshell (E): Cyclanorbis senegalensis
Turtle, Malaysian Box (E): Cuora amboinensis turtle, Short-necked (E): Pseudemydura umbrina
Turtle, Malaysian Giant (E): Orlitia borneensis turtle, Sierra box (E): Terrapene nelsoni
Turtle, McCord’s Box (E): Cuora mccordi Turtle, Six-tubercled Amazon River (E): Podocnemis
turtle, Mccord’s snake-necked (E): Chelodina mccordi sextuberculata
Turtle, Mekong Snail-eating (E): Malayemys subtrijuga Turtle, Six-tubercled River (E): Podocnemis sextuberculata
turtle, Mexican box (E): Terrapene carolina Turtles, Marine (E): Cheloniidae
turtle, Mississippi map (E): Graptemys pseudogeographica turtle, Smooth softshell (E): Apalone mutica
Turtle, Muhlenberg’s (E): Glyptemys muhlenbergii turtle, Snapping (E): Chelydra serpentina
turtle, Narrow-headed softshell (E): Chitra indica Turtle, South American River (E): Podocnemis expansa
Turtle, New Guinea Giant Softshell (E): Pelochelys bibroni Turtle, South Asian Box (E): Cuora amboinensis
Turtle, New Guinea Plateless (E): Carettochelys insculpta turtle, Southeast Asian box (E): Cuora amboinensis
Turtle, Nile Softshell (E): Trionyx triunguis Turtle, Southeast Asian Leaf (E): Cyclemys fusca

Turtle, Southeast Asian Leaf (E): Cyclemys oldhamii Tylopathes spp. Brook, 1889 II STYLOPATHIDAE
Turtle, Southeast Asian Leaf (E): Cyclemys gemeli (Anthozoa)
Turtle, Southeast Asian Narrow-headed Softshell (E): Tylopathes atlantica Roule, 1902 = Antipathes grayi
Chitra chitra (Roule, 1902)
turtle, Southeast Asian softshell (E): Amyda cartilaginea Tylopathes contorta (Brook, 1889) II STYLOPATHIDAE
turtle, Southern New Guinea giant softshell (E): (Anthozoa)
Pelochelys bibroni Tylopathes crispa Brook, 1889 II STYLOPATHIDAE
Turtle, Southern Viet Nam Box (E): Cuora picturata (Anthozoa)
Turtle, Spiny (E): Heosemys spinosa Tylopathes dubia Brook, 1889 = Antipathes dubia (Brook,
Turtle, Spiny Softshell (E): Apalone spinifera 1889)
Turtle, Spotted (E): Clemmys guttata Tylopathes elegans Brook, 1889 = Antipathes elegans
Turtle, Spotted (E): Lissemys punctata (Brook, 1889)
Turtle, Spotted Box (E): Terrapene nelsoni Tylopathes grayi Roule, 1902 = Antipathes grayi (Roule,
Turtle, Spotted Pond (E): Geoclemys hamiltonii 1902)
Turtle, Sri Lanka Black (E): Melanochelys trijuga Tylopathes hypnoides Brook, 1889 = Antipathes
Turtle, Sri Lankan Flapshell (E): Lissemys ceylonensis hypnoides (Brook, 1889)
turtles, Sea (E): Cheloniidae Tylopathes punctata Roule, 1905 = Stauropathes punctata
Turtle, Striped Giant Soft-shelled (E): Chitra chitra (Roule, 1905)
Turtle, Striped Narrow-headed Softshell (E): Chitra chitra Tylototriton spp. Anderson, 1871 II SALAMANDRIDAE
turtle, Striped New Guinea softshell (E): Pelochelys (Amphibia) (E) Crocodile Newts, Knobby Newts (F)
bibroni Triton crocodile
Turtle, Sulawesi Forest (E): Leucocephalon yuwonoi Tylototriton andersoni Boulenger, 1892 = Echinotriton
Turtle, Sunburst (E): Heosemys spinosa andersoni (Boulenger, 1892)
Turtle, Swamp (E): Morenia ocellata Tylototriton anguliceps Le, Nguyen, Nishikawa, Nguyen,
turtle, Swinhoe’s softshell (E): Rafetus swinhoei Pham, Matsui, Bernardes, and Nguyen, 2015 II
Turtle, Sylhet Roofed (E): Pangshura sylhetensis SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Angular-headed
Turtle, Tent (E): Pangshura tecta newt
Turtle, Texas Map (E): Graptemys versa Tylototriton anhuiensis Qian, Sun, Li, Guo, Pan, Kang,
Turtle, Three-keeled Land (E): Melanochelys tricarinata Wang, Jiang, Wu and Zhang, 2017 II
SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia)
turtle, Three-striped roof (E): Batagur dhongoka
Tylototriton asperrimus (Unterstein, 1930) II
Turtle, Three-striped Roofed (E): Batagur dhongoka
SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Black Knobby Newt,
turtle, Timor-leste snake-necked (E): Chelodina mccordi
Granular newt, Mount Yao Newt
Turtle, Tricarinate Hill (E): Melanochelys tricarinata
Tylototriton broadoridgus Shen, Jiang, and Mo, 2012 II
turtle, Trunk (E): Dermochelys coriacea
SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Sangzhi Crocodile
Turtle, Trunkback (E): Dermochelys coriacea
Newt
Turtle, Vietnamese Pond (E): Mauremys annamensis
Tylototriton chinhaiensis = Echinotriton chinhaiensis
Turtle, Water Box (E): Terrapene coahuila
Chang, 1932
Turtle, Wattle-necked Softshell (E): Palea steindachneri
Tylototriton chinhaiensis Chang, 1932 = Echinotriton
Turtle, Western Box (E): Terrapene ornata
chinhaiensis Chang, 1932
Turtle, Western Short-necked (E): Pseudemydura umbrina
Tylototriton dabienicus Chen, Wang, and Tao, 2010 II
Turtle, Western Swamp (E): Pseudemydura umbrina SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Dabie Mountain
Turtle, Wood (E): Glyptemys insculpta Crocodile Newt
turtle, Yangtze giant softshell (E): Rafetus swinhoei Tylototriton daweishanensis Nishikawa et al., 2015 =
Turtle, Yangtze Softshell (E): Rafetus swinhoei Tylototriton yangi Hou, Zhang, Zhou, Li, and Lu, 2012
Turtle, Yellow-blotched Map (E): Graptemys flavimaculata Tylototriton hainanensis Fei & Yang, 1984 II
Turtle, Yellow-headed Box (E): Cuora aurocapitata SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Hainan Knobby
Turtle, Yellow-headed Temple (E): Heosemys annandalii Newt
Turtle, Yellow-margined Box (E): Cuora flavomarginata Tylototriton himalayanus Khatiwada, Wang, Ghimire,
Turtle, Yellow Pond (E): Mauremys mutica Vasudevan, Paudel and Jiang, 2015 II
Turtle, Yellow-spotted River (E): Podocnemis unifilis SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia)
Turtle, Yellow-spotted Sideneck (E): Podocnemis unifilis Tylototriton kweichowensis Fang & Chang, 1932 II
turtle, Yucatan box (E): Terrapene carolina SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Kweichow
Turtle, Yunnan Box (E): Cuora yunnanensis Crocodile Newt, Red-tailed Knobby Newt
Turtle, Zambezi Flapshell (E): Cycloderma frenatum Tylototriton liuyangensis Yang, Jiang, Shen, and Fei,
Turtle, Zhou’s Box (E): Cuora zhoui 2014 II SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Liuyang
Turt, Western Black-bridged Leaf (E): Cyclemys atripons Crocodile Newt
tur, West caucasian (E): Capra caucasica Tylototriton lizhengchangi Hou, Zhang, Jiang, Li and Lu,
tur, Western (E): Capra caucasica 2012 II SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Mangshan
Tutamono (S): Aotus miconax Crocodile Newt

Tylototriton ngarsuensis Grismer, Wood, Quah, Thura, Tyto capensis (A. Smith, 1834) II 34 TYTONIDAE (Aves)
Espinoza, Grismer, Murdoch and Lin, 2018 II (E) African Grass-Owl, Grass Owl (S) Lechuza de El
SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) Cabo (F) Chouette effraie du cap, Effraie du Cap
Tylototriton notialis Stuart, Phimmachak, Sivongxay, and Tyto castanops (Gould, 1837) = Tyto novaehollandiae
Robichaud, 2010 II SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) (Stephens, 1826)
Khammouan Crocodile Newt Tyto delicatula (Gould, 1837) = Tyto alba (Scopoli, 1769)
Tylototriton panhai Nishikawa, Khonsue, Pomchote, and Tyto deroepstorffi (Hume, 1875) = Tyto alba (Scopoli,
Matsui, 2013 II SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Loei 1769)
Crocodile Newt, Panha’s Crocodile Newt Tyto detorta Hartert, 1913 = Tyto alba (Scopoli, 1769)
Tylototriton podichthys Phimmachak, Aowphol, and Tyto glaucops (Kaup, 1852) II 34 TYTONIDAE (Aves) (E)
Stuart, 2015 II SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) Ashy-faced Owl (S) Lechuza de la Española (F) Effraie
Tylototriton pseudoverrucosus Hou, Gu, Zhang, Zeng, and d’Hispaniola
Lu, 2012 II SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E)
Tyto inexspectata (Schlegel, 1879) II 34 TYTONIDAE
Southern Sichuan Crocodile Newt
(Aves) (E) Minahasa masked-owl, Minahassa
Tylototriton pulcherrimus Hou, Zhang, Li, and Lu, 2012 Barn-Owl, Minahassa masked owl, Minahassa
II SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) Masked-Owl, Minahassa Owl (S) Lechuza de
Tylototriton shanjing (Nussbaum, Brodie & Yang, 1995) Minahassa (F) Effraie de Minahassa
II SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Crocodile Newt, Tyto longimembris (Jerdon, 1839) = Tyto capensis (A.
Himalayan Salamander Smith, 1834)
Tylototriton shanorum Nishikawa, Matsui, and Rao,
Tyto manusi Rothschild & Hartert, 1914 II 34
2014 II SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Taunggyi
TYTONIDAE (Aves) (E) Manus Masked-Owl (S)
Crocodile Newt
Lechuza de la Manus (F) Effraie de Manus
Tylototriton uyenoi Khonsue, Pomchote, and Matsui,
2013 II SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Chiang Mai Tyto multipunctata Mathews, 1912 II 34 TYTONIDAE
Crocodile Newt, Uéno’s Crocodile Newt (Aves) (E) Lesser sooty owl, Lesser Sooty-Owl (S)
Tylototriton verrucosus Anderson, 1871 II Lechuza moteada (F) Effraie piquetée
SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Crocodile Newt, TYTONIDAE spp. I/II 34 (Aves) (S) Lechuzas (F) Effraie
Crocodile salamander, Himalayan newt, Himalayan De Soumagne
Salamander, Red knobby newt Tyto nigrobrunnea Neumann, 1939 II 34 TYTONIDAE
Tylototriton vietnamensis Böhme, Schöttler, Nguyen & (Aves) (E) Sula Barn-Owl, Taliabu masked owl, Taliabu
Köhler, 2005 II SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Masked-Owl, Taliabu Owl (S) Lechuza de la Taliabu (F)
Vietnamese Crocodile Newt Effraie de Taliabu
Tylototriton wenxianensis Fei, Ye & Yang, 1984 II Tyto novaehollandiae (Stephens, 1826) II 34
SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Wenxian Knobby TYTONIDAE (Aves) (E) Australian Masked-Owl,
Newt Masked Owl (S) Lechuza australiana (F) Effraie
Tylototriton yangi Hou, Zhang, Zhou, Li, and Lu, 2012 II masquée
SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Tiannan Crocodile Tyto novaehollandiae manusi (Stephens, 1826) = Tyto
Newt manusi Rothschild & Hartert, 1914
Tylototriton ziegleri Nishikawa, Matsui, and Nguyen, Tyto novaehollandiae sororcula (Stephens, 1826) = Tyto
2013 II SALAMANDRIDAE (Amphibia) (E) Ziegler’s sororcula (P. L. Sclater, 1883)
Crocodile Newt Tyto prigoginei (Schouteden, 1952) = Phodilus prigoginei
Tympanuchus cupido (Linnaeus, 1758) II/NC Schouteden, 1952
PHASIANIDAE (Aves) (E) Greater prairie chicken, Tyto rosenbergii (Schlegel, 1866) II 34 TYTONIDAE
Greater Prairie-chicken (S) Gallo de las praderas (Aves) (E) Sulawesi masked owl, Sulawesi Owl (S)
grande (F) Tétras des prairies Lechuza de Célebes (F) Effraie des Célèbes
Tympanuchus cupido attwateri Bendire, 1893 II Tyto sororcula (P. L. Sclater, 1883) II 34 TYTONIDAE
PHASIANIDAE (Aves) (E) Attwater’s Prairie-chicken (Aves) (E) Lesser Masked-Owl, Tanimbar Owl (S)
(S) Gallito de pradera (F) Poule de prairie d’Attwater, Lechuza de las Tanimbar (F) Effraie des Tanimbar
Tétras cupidon d’Attwater Tyto soumagnei (Milne Edwards, 1878) I TYTONIDAE
Tyto spp. I/II 34 TYTONIDAE (Aves) (Aves) (E) Madagascar Grass Owl, Madagascar Owl,
Tyto alba (Scopoli, 1769) II 34 TYTONIDAE (Aves) (E) Madagascar Red Owl, Red owl, Soumagne’s Owl (S)
Barn Owl, Common Barn-Owl (S) Lechuza común, Lechuza de Madagascar, Lechuza malgache (F)
Lechuza de campanario (F) Chouette effraie, Effraie Chouette effraie jaune, Effraie De Soumagne, Effraie
africaine, Effraie des clochers rousse de Madagascar
Tyto alba glaucops (Scopoli, 1769) = Tyto glaucops (Kaup, Tyto tenebricosa (Gould, 1845) II 34 TYTONIDAE (Aves)
1852) (E) Greater Sooty-Owl, Sooty Owl (S) Lechuza
Tyto aurantia (Salvadori, 1881) II 34 TYTONIDAE (Aves) tenebrosa (F) Effraie ombrée
(E) Bismarck Masked-Owl, Golden masked owl, Tyto tenebricosa multipunctata (Gould, 1845) = Tyto
Golden masked-owl, Golden Owl, New Britain multipunctata Mathews, 1912
Masked-Owl (S) Lechuza dorada (F) Effraie dorée uacari, Bald (E): Cacajao calvus

Uacari, Bald-headed (E): Cacajao calvus Ungalia maculata (Bibron, 1840) = Tropidophis maculatus
Uacari, Black (E): Cacajao melanocephalus (Bibron, 1840)
Uacari, Black (E): Cacajao oukary Ungalia melanura (Schlegel, 1837) = Tropidophis
Uacari, Black-headed (E): Cacajao melanocephalus melanurus (Schlegel, 1837)
Uacari, Black-headed (E): Cacajao oukary Ungalia moreletii (Bocourt, 1885) = Tropidophis
Uacari blanco (S): Cacajao calvus semicinctus (Gundlach & Peters, 1864)
Uacaries (S): Cacajao calvus Ungalia pardalis (Gundlach, 1840) = Tropidophis pardalis
uacari, Golden-backed (E): Cacajao melanocephalus (Gundlach, 1840)
uacari, Humboldt’s black-headed (E): Cacajao Ungalia paucisquamis Müller, 1901 = Tropidophis
melanocephalus paucisquamis (Müller, 1901)
Uacari, Red-and-white (E): Cacajao calvus Ungalia semicincta Gundlach & Peters, 1864 =
Uaddan (E): Ammotragus lervia Tropidophis semicinctus (Gundlach & Peters, 1864)
uakari, Bald (E): Cacajao calvus Ungalia taczanowskyi Steindachner, 1880 = Tropidophis
uakari, Bald-headed (E): Cacajao calvus taczanowskyi (Steindachner, 1880)
uakari, Black-headed (E): Cacajao melanocephalus Ungaliophis spp. II TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia)
uakari, Golden-backed (E): Cacajao melanocephalus Ungaliophis continentalis Müller, 1880 II
uakari, Golden-backed black (E): Cacajao TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Banana Boa, Chiapan
melanocephalus Boa, Isthmian Dwarf Boa (S) Boa enana del norte de
uakari, Red (E): Cacajao calvus centroamérica (F) Boa nain d’Amérique centrale
Uakaris, Sakis And (E): Pitheciidae Ungaliophis danieli Prado, 1940 = Ungaliophis
uakari, White (E): Cacajao calvus panamensis Schmidt, 1933
Ucati (S): Eira barbara Ungaliophis panamensis Schmidt, 1933 II
Ulamá (S): Eira barbara TROPIDOPHIIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Central American
Ulangia bradleyi Verrill, 1866 = Oulangia bradleyi (Verrill, Dwarf Boa, Panamanian Dwarf Boa (F) Boa nain du
1866) Panama
Ulocyathus arcticus Sars, 1851 = Flabellum macandrewi Ungaliophis paucisquamis (Müller, 1901) = Tropidophis
Gray, 1849 paucisquamis (Müller, 1901)
Ulophyllia = Oulophyllia Milne Edwards & Haime 1848 Unio nickliniana I. Lea, 1837 I UNIONIDAE (Bivalvia) (E)
Ulophyllia aspera Quelch, 1886 = Oulophyllia crispa Nicklin’s Pearly Mussel
(Lamarck, 1816) Unio tampicoensis I. Lea, 1838 I/NC UNIONIDAE
Ulophyllia cellulosa Quelch, 1886 = Oulophyllia crispa (Bivalvia)
(Lamarck, 1816) Unio tampicoensis tecomatensis I. Lea, 1841 I
Umba (S): Speothos venaticus UNIONIDAE (Bivalvia) (E) Tampico Pearly Mussel
Umbellapathes spp. Opresko, 2005 II Upupa eremita Linnaeus, 1758 = Geronticus eremita
SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Umbellapathes bipinnata Opresko, 2005 II Urial (S): Ovis vignei
SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) Urial (E): Ovis vignei
Umbellapathes helioanthes Opresko, 2005 II Urial (F): Ovis vignei
SCHIZOPATHIDAE (Anthozoa) urial, Bukhara (E): Ovis bochariensis
Umbrellabird, Amazonian (E): Cephalopterus ornatus Urial, Ladakh (E): Ovis vignei
Umbrellabird, Long-wattled (E): Cephalopterus penduliger urial, Punjab (E): Ovis punjabiensis
Umbrellabird, Ornate (E): Cephalopterus ornatus Urochroa spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves)
Uncia = Panthera Urochroa bougueri (Bourcier, 1851) II TROCHILIDAE
Uncia uncia (Schreber, 1775) = Panthera uncia (Schreber, (Aves) (E) Rufous-gaped hillstar, White-tailed Hillstar
1775) (S) Colibrı́ de Bouguer, Estrella coliblanca (F) Colibri
Ungalia = Tropidophiidae Brongersma, 1951 de Bouguer
Ungalia brasiliensis Andersson, 1901 = Tropidophis Urochroma costaricensis Cory, 1913 = Touit costaricensis
paucisquamis (Müller, 1901) (Cory, 1913)
Ungalia bucculenta Cope, 1868 = Tropidophis melanurus Urochroma dilectissima Sclater & Salvin, 1871 = Touit
(Schlegel, 1837) dilectissimus (Sclater & Salvin, 1871)
Ungalia cana Cope, 1868 = Tropidophis canus (Cope, Urochroma stictoptera Sclater, 1862 = Touit stictopterus
1868) (Sclater, 1862)
Ungalia conjuncta (Fischer, 1888) = Tropidophis haetianus Urocrotalon durissus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Crotalus durissus
(Cope, 1879) Linnaeus, 1758
Ungalia curta Garman, 1887 = Tropidophis canus (Cope, Urogale spp. TUPAIIDAE (Mammalia)
1868) Urogale de Mindanao (F): Tupaia everetti
Ungalia dipsadina Cope, 1868 = Tropidophis maculatus Urogale d’Everett (F): Tupaia everetti
(Bibron, 1840) Urogale everetti (Thomas, 1892) = Tupaia everetti
Ungalia haetiana Cope, 1879 = Tropidophis haetianus Thomas, 1892
(Cope, 1879) Uroglaux spp. II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)

Uroglaux dimorpha (Salvadori, 1874) II 34 STRIGIDAE Lizard, Dabb’s Mastigure (S) Lagarto de cola espinosa
(Aves) (E) Papuan Boobook, Papuan Hawk-Owl (S) común (F) Dob, Fouette-queue épineux
Nı́nox halcón (F) Chouette de Nouvelle-Guinée, Ninoxe Uromastyx acanthinura acanthinura Wilms, 1995 =
papoue Uromastyx acanthinura Bell, 1825
Urolampra eupogon Cabanis, 1874 = Metallura eupogon Uromastyx acanthinura geyri Wilms, 1995 = Uromastyx
(Cabanis, 1874) geyri Müller, 1922
Uromanis = Manis Linnaeus, 1758 Uromastyx acanthinurus acanthinurus Bons & Geniez,
Uromanis tetradactyla (Linnaeus, 1766) = Manis 1996 = Uromastyx nigriventris Rothschild & Hartert,
tetradactyla Linnaeus, 1766 1912
Uromanis tetradactyla McKenna and Bell, 1997 = Manis Uromastyx acanthinurus acanthinurus Mertens, 1962 =
tetradactyla Linnaeus, 1766 Uromastyx acanthinura Bell, 1825
Uromastix acanthinurus Boulenger, 1885 = Uromastyx Uromastyx acanthinurus Bell, 1825 = Uromastyx
acanthinura Bell, 1825 acanthinura Bell, 1825
Uromastix acanthinurus nigerimmus Geyr von Uromastyx acanthinurus geyri Mertens, 1962 = Uromastyx
Schweppenburg, 1917 = Uromastyx geyri Müller, 1922 geyri Müller, 1922
Uromastix acanthinurus nigerrimus Hartert, 1913 = Uromastyx acanthinurus Joger, 1981 = Uromastyx
Uromastyx acanthinura Bell, 1825 alfredschmidti Wilms & Böhme, 2001
Uromastix acanthinurus nigriventris Rothschild & Hartert, Uromastyx acanthinurus werneri Müller, 1922 =
1912 = Uromastyx nigriventris Rothschild & Hartert, Uromastyx nigriventris Rothschild & Hartert, 1912
1912 Uromastyx acanthurus Merrem, 1820 = Ctenosaura
Uromastix asmussi Boulenger, 1885 = Saara asmussi acanthura Shaw, 1802
(Strauch, 1863) Uromastyx aegyptia (Forskål, 1775) II AGAMIDAE
Uromastix costatus Müller, 1885 = Saara loricata (Reptilia) (E) Dabb Lizard, Egyptian Mastigure,
(Blanford, 1874) Egyptian Spiny-tailed Lizard (S) Lagarto egipcio de
Uromastix geyri Müller, 1922 = Uromastyx geyri Müller, cola espinosa (F) Fouette-queue d’Egypte
1922 Uromastyx alfredschmidti Wilms & Böhme, 2001 II
Uromastix griseus Cuvier, 1829 = Saara hardwickii (Gray, AGAMIDAE (Reptilia)
1827) Uromastyx asmussi loricatus Mertens, 1956 = Saara
Uromastix hardwickii Gray, 1827 = Saara hardwickii (Gray, loricata (Blanford, 1874)
1827) Uromastyx asmussi (Strauch, 1863) = Saara asmussi
Uromastix loricatus Boulenger, 1885 = Saara loricata (Strauch, 1863)
(Blanford, 1874) Uromastyx benti (Anderson, 1894) II AGAMIDAE
Uromastix macfadyeni Parker, 1932 = Uromastyx (Reptilia) (E) Bent’s Mastigure, Bent’s Spiny-tailed
macfadyeni Parker, 1932 Lizard, Yemeni spiny-tailed lizard (F) Fouette-queue de
Uromastix mutabilis Fischer, 1885 = Uromastyx Bent
acanthinura Bell, 1825 Uromastyx benti Parker, 1938 = Uromastyx benti
Uromastix ocellatus Anderson, 1898 = Uromastyx ocellata (Anderson, 1894)
Lichtenstein, 1823 Uromastyx dispar Heyden, 1827 II AGAMIDAE (Reptilia)
Uromastix ocellatus Neumann, 1905 = Uromastyx (E) Southern Saharan spiny-tailed lizard
macfadyeni Parker, 1932 Uromastyx flavifasciata Mertens, 1962 = Uromastyx dispar
Uromastix ocellatus Tornier, 1905 = Uromastyx Heyden, 1827
macfadyeni Parker, 1932 Uromastyx geyri Müller, 1922 II AGAMIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
Uromastix ornatus Boulenger, 1885 = Uromastyx ocellata Sahara Mastigure, Saharan Spiny-tailed Lizard (S)
Lichtenstein, 1823 Lagarto de cola espinosa de Geyr (F) Fouette-queue
Uromastix philbyi Haas & Battersby, 1959 = Uromastyx du Sahara
benti (Anderson, 1894) Uromastyx geyri Joger, 1981 = Uromastyx geyri Müller,
Uromastix princeps scorteccii Cherchi, 1954 = Uromastyx 1922
princeps O’Shaughnessy, 1880 Uromastyx grisseus Gray, 1831 = Saara hardwickii (Gray,
Uromastix reticulatus Cuvier, 1829 = Saara hardwickii 1827)
(Gray, 1827) Uromastyx hardwickii Gray, 1827 = Saara hardwickii
Uromastix simonyi Steindachner, 1899 = Uromastyx benti (Gray, 1827)
(Anderson, 1894) Uromastyx hardwickii Kahn, 1980 = Saara hardwickii
Uromastix temporalis Valenciennes, 1854 = Uromastyx (Gray, 1827)
geyri Müller, 1922 Uromastyx hardwickü Sharma, 1992 = Saara hardwickii
Uromastix thomasi Parker, 1930 = Uromastyx thomasi (Gray, 1827)
Parker, 1930 Uromastyx leptieni Wilms & Böhme, 2000 = Uromastyx
Uromastyx spp. Merrem, 1820 II AGAMIDAE (Reptilia) aegyptia (Forskål, 1775)
Uromastyx acanthinura Bell, 1825 II AGAMIDAE Uromastyx loricata (Blanford, 1874) = Saara loricata
(Reptilia) (E) Bell’s Dabb Lizard, Black Spiny-tailed (Blanford, 1874)

Uromastyx loricata Wilms, 1995 = Saara loricata Uromastyx thomasi Parker, 1930 II AGAMIDAE (Reptilia)
(Blanford, 1874) (E) Omani spiny-tailed lizard, Oman Spiny-tailed
Uromastyx loricatus Clark, Clark & Anderson, 1966 = Lizard, Thomas’ mastigure, Thomas’s Mastigure (S)
Saara loricata (Blanford, 1874) Lagarto de cola espinosa de Thomas (F)
Uromastyx macfadyeni Parker, 1932 II AGAMIDAE Fouette-queue de Thomas
(Reptilia) (E) Somali Mastigure, Somali Spiny-tailed Uromastyx thomasi Al-Badry & Al-Safadi, 1982 =
Lizard (S) Lagarto de cola espinosa de Macfadyen (F) Uromastyx benti (Anderson, 1894)
Fouette-queue de Somalie Uromastyx thomasi Arnold, 1980 = Uromastyx thomasi
Uromastyx macfadyeni Lanza, 1983 = Uromastyx Parker, 1930
macfadyeni Parker, 1932 Uromastyx yemenensis Wilms & Schmitz, 2007 II
Uromastyx maliensis Joger & Lambert, 1996 = Uromastyx AGAMIDAE (Reptilia) (E) South arabian spiny-tailed
dispar Heyden, 1827 lizard
Uromastyx maliensis Joger & Lambert, 1996 = Uromastyx Uromastyx yemenensis shobraki Wilms & Schmitz, 2007 =
dispar Heyden, 1827 Uromastyx shobraki Wilms & Schmitz, 2007
Uromastyx microlepis Arnold, 1980 = Uromastyx aegyptia Uromastyx yemenensis yemenensis Wilms & Schmitz,
(Forskål, 1775) 2007 = Uromastyx yemenensis Wilms & Schmitz, 2007
Uromastyx nigriventris Rothschild & Hartert, 1912 II Uroplatus spp. II GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia)
AGAMIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Moroccan Spiny-tailed Lizard Uroplatus alluaudi Mocquard, 1894 II GEKKONIDAE
Uromastyx occidentalis Mateo, Geniez, López-Jurado & (Reptilia) (E) Northern Flat-tailed Gecko (F) Geckos à
Bons, 1998 II AGAMIDAE (Reptilia) queue plate d’Alluaud
Uromastyx ocellata Lichtenstein, 1823 II AGAMIDAE Uroplatus boettgeri Fischer, 1884 = Uroplatus ebenaui
(Reptilia) (E) Eyed Dabb Lizard, Ocellated Mastigure, Boettger, 1879
Ocellated spinytail (S) Lagarto de cola espinosa Uroplatus ebenaui Boettger, 1879 II GEKKONIDAE
ocelado (F) Fouette-queue ocellé (Reptilia) (E) Nosy Bé Flat-tailed Gecko (F) Geckos à
Uromastyx ocellata benti Schätti & Gasparetti, 1994 = queue plate d’Ebenau
Uromastyx benti (Anderson, 1894) Uroplatus fimbriatus (Schneider, 1792) II GEKKONIDAE
Uromastyx ocellata benti Schätti & Gasparetti, 1994 = (Reptilia) (E) Common Flat-tailed Gecko, Common
Uromastyx shobraki Wilms & Schmitz, 2007 flat-tail gecko (F) Geckos à queue plate commun
Uromastyx ocellata benti Schätti & Gasparetti, 1994 = Uroplatus fimbriatus sikorae (Schneider, 1792) =
Uromastyx yemenensis Wilms & Schmitz, 2007 Uroplatus sikorae Boettger, 1913
Uromastyx ocellata macfadyeni Lanza, 1988 = Uromastyx Uroplatus finiavana Ratsoavina, Louis, Crottini,
macfadyeni Parker, 1932 Randrianiaina, Glaw & Vences, 2011 II GEKKONIDAE
Uromastyx ocellata ocellata Lanza, 1988 = Uromastyx (Reptilia)
ocellata Lichtenstein, 1823 Uroplatus giganteus Glaw, Kosuch, Henkel, Sound &
Uromastyx ocellata ocellata Schätti & Gasperetti, 1994 = Böhme, 2006 II GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia)
Uromastyx macfadyeni Parker, 1932 Uroplatus guentheri Mocquard, 1908 II GEKKONIDAE
Uromastyx ocellata Schätti & Desvoignes, 1999 = (Reptilia) (E) Günther’s Flat-tailed Gecko (F) Geckos à
Uromastyx yemenensis Wilms & Schmitz, 2007 queue plate de Günther
Uromastyx ocellata Schätti & Desvoignes, 1999 = Uroplatus henkeli Böhme & Ibisch, 1990 II
Uromastyx benti (Anderson, 1894) GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Henkel’s Flat-tailed Gecko
Uromastyx ocellata Schätti & Desvoignes, 1999 = (F) Geckos à queue plate de Henkel
Uromastyx shobraki Wilms & Schmitz, 2007 Uroplatus lineatus (Duméril & Bibron, 1836) II
Uromastyx ocellatus Lichtenstein, 1823 = Uromastyx GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Lined Flat-tailed Gecko,
ocellata Lichtenstein, 1823 Lined flat-tail gecko (F) Geckos à queue plate ligné
Uromastyx ornata Heyden, 1827 II AGAMIDAE (Reptilia) Uroplatus malahelo Nussbaum & Raxworthy, 1994 II
(E) Ornate mastigure GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (F) Geckos à queue plate
Uromastyx philbyi Parker, 1938 = Uromastyx ornata Malahelo
Heyden, 1827 Uroplatus malama Nussbaum & Raxworthy, 1995 II
Uromastyx princeps O’Shaughnessy, 1880 II GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia)
AGAMIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Princely Mastigure (F) Uroplatus phantasticus Boulenger, 1888 II
Fouette-queue d’O’Shaughnessy, Fouette-queue GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (F) Geckos à queue plate de
princier la côte est
Uromastyx princeps Lanza, 1983 = Uromastyx princeps Uroplatus pietschmanni Böhle and Schönecker, 2003 II
O’Shaughnessy, 1880 GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia)
Uromastyx scortecci Moody, 1987 = Uromastyx princeps Uroplatus sameiti Böhme & Ibisch, 1990 II
O’Shaughnessy, 1880 GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia)
Uromastyx shobraki Wilms & Schmitz, 2007 II Uroplatus schneideri Lamberton, 1913 = Uroplatus
AGAMIDAE (Reptilia) phantasticus Boulenger, 1888
Uromastyx similis Fitzinger, 1843 = Saara hardwickii Uroplatus sikorae Boettger, 1913 II GEKKONIDAE
(Gray, 1827) (Reptilia) (E) Southern Flat-tailed Gecko (F) Geckos à

queue plate à bouche noire Varan aquatique commun (F): Varanus salvator
Uroplatus sikorae sameiti Böhme & Ibisch, 1990 = Varan aquatique de Mertens (F): Varanus mertensi
Uroplatus sameiti Böhme & Ibisch, 1990 Varan aquatique de Mitchell (F): Varanus mitchelli
Uropsophus durissus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Crotalus Varan à queue bleue (F): Varanus doreanus
durissus Linnaeus, 1758 Varan à queue courte (F): Varanus brevicauda
Urospizias melanochlamys Salvadori, 1875 = Accipiter Varan à queue épineuse (F): Varanus acanthurus
melanochlamys (Salvadori, 1875) Varan à queue épineuse (F): Varanus primordius
Urosticte spp. II TROCHILIDAE (Aves) Varan à queue rayée (F): Varanus caudolineatus
Urosticte benjamini (Bourcier, 1851) II TROCHILIDAE Varan arboricole de l’Ile Rossell (F): Varanus telenesetes
(Aves) (E) Purple-bibbed Whitetip (S) Colibrı́ Varan arboricole noir (F): Varanus beccarii
puntablanca occidental, Punta blanca (F) Colibri de Varan arboricole tacheté (F): Varanus timorensis
Benjamin Varan à tête noire (F): Varanus tristis
Urosticte ruficrissa Lawrence, 1864 = Urosticte benjamini Varan bigarré (F): Varanus varius
(Bourcier, 1851) Varan brun (F): Varanus primordius
Urotriorchis spp. II 31 ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) Varan cou rugueux (F): Varanus rudicollis
Urotriorchis macrourus (Hartlaub, 1855) II 31 Varan-crocodile (F): Varanus salvadorii
ACCIPITRIDAE (Aves) (E) African Long-tailed Hawk, Varan de Bogert (F): Varanus bogerti
Long-tailed Hawk (S) Azor rabilargo (F) Autour à Varan de Duméril (F): Varanus dumerilii
longue queue Varan de Gillen (F): Varanus gilleni
Urotropis mucronata Rafinesque, 1822 = Cryptobranchus Varan de Glauert (F): Varanus glauerti
alleganiensis (Daudin, 1803) Varan de Gould (F): Varanus gouldii
URSIDAE spp. Fischer, 1817 I/II (Mammalia) (E) Bears, Varan de Gray (F): Varanus olivaceus
Giant Panda (S) Osos, Panda Gigante (F) Ours, Panda Varan de Kimberley (F): Varanus panoptes
Géant Varan de King (F): Varanus kingorum
Ursus spp. I/II URSIDAE (Mammalia) Varan de Komodo (F): Varanus komodoensis
Ursus americanus Pallas, 1780 II URSIDAE (Mammalia) Varan dentelle (F): Varanus varius
(E) American Black Bear (S) Oso negro americano (F) Varan de Papouasie (F): Varanus salvadorii
Baribal, Ours noir américain Varan de Pilbara (F): Varanus pilbarensis
Ursus arctos Linnaeus, 1758 I/II 22 URSIDAE Varan de Rosenberg (F): Varanus rosenbergi
(Mammalia) (E) Brown Bear, Grizzly Bear (S) Oso Varan des cavernes (F): Varanus eremius
pardo (F) Ours brun, Ours grizzly Varan de Schlegel (F): Varanus tristis
Ursus arctos isabellinus Horsfield, 1826 I/II 22 Varan de Schmidt (F): Varanus jobiensis
URSIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Himalayan Brown Bear, Red Varan des crevaces (F): Varanus kingorum
Bear, Tien-Shan Brown Bear (S) Oso pardo del Varan des Indes (F): Varanus indicus
Himalaya (F) Ours brun de l’Himalaya, Ours brun Varan des mangroves (F): Varanus indicus
isabelle Varan des mangroves (F): Varanus semiremex
Ursus malayanus Raffles, 1821 = Helarctos malayanus Varan de Spencer (F): Varanus spenceri
(Raffles, 1821) Varan des rochers à longue queue (F): Varanus
Ursus maritimus Phipps, 1774 II URSIDAE (Mammalia) glebopalma
(E) Polar Bear (S) Oso polar (F) Ours blanc, Ours Varan des sables noir (F): Varanus rosenbergi
polaire Varan des savanes (F): Varanus exanthematicus
Ursus melanoleuca David, 1869 = Ailuropoda Varan des spinifex (F): Varanus eremius
melanoleuca (David, 1869) Varan des steppes (F): Varanus exanthematicus
Ursus thibetanus G. Cuvier, 1823 I URSIDAE Varan de Storr (F): Varanus storri
(Mammalia) (E) Asian Black Bear, Asiatic black bear, Varan de Timor (F): Varanus timorensis
Himalayan Black Bear (S) Oso de collar, Oso negro de Varan du Bengale (F): Varanus bengalensis
Asia (F) Ours à collier, Ours de l’Himalaya, Ours du Varan du désert (F): Varanus griseus
tibet, Ours noir d’Asie Varan du Nil (F): Varanus niloticus
Urubitinga subtilis Thayer & Bangs, 1905 = Buteogallus Varan du nord de l’Australie (F): Varanus similis
subtilis (Thayer & Bangs, 1905) Varan du Yémen (F): Varanus yemenensis
Vaca marina (S): Trichechus inunguis Varan émeraude (F): Varanus prasinus
Vaca marina amazónica (S): Trichechus inunguis Varan épineux des Iles Salomon (F): Varanus spinulosus
Vampyrops lineatus É. Geoffroy, 1810 = Platyrrhinus Varan gigantesque (F): Varanus giganteus
lineatus (É. Geoffroy, 1810) Varan gris (F): Varanus griseus
Vaquetilla (S): Mobula tarapacana Varan jaune (F): Varanus flavescens
Vaquita (E): Phocoena sinus Varan nain (F): Varanus storri
Vaquita (S): Phocoena sinus Varano amarillo (S): Varanus flavescens
Vaquita (F): Phocoena sinus Varano arborı́cola común (S): Varanus varius
Varan à deux bandes (F): Varanus salvator Varano arborı́cola manchado (S): Varanus timorensis
Varan à gorge blanche (F): Varanus albigularis Varano arborı́cola negro (S): Varanus beccarii

Varano colicorto (S): Varanus brevicauda monitor, Common Monitor, Indian Monitor, Indian
Varano colilargo de las rocas (S): Varanus glauerti Small-grain Lizard, Penang Lizard, Talagoya Lizard (S)
Varano cuellirugoso (S): Varanus rudicollis Varano de Bengala (F) Varan du Bengale
Varano de agua de Mertens (S): Varanus mertensi Varanus bengalensis nebulosus (Daudin, 1802) = Varanus
Varano de agua de Mitchell (S): Varanus mitchelli nebulosus (Gray, 1831)
Varano de arena (S): Varanus gouldii Varanus bibronii Blyth, 1842 = Varanus bengalensis
Varano de Bengala (S): Varanus bengalensis (Daudin, 1802)
Varano de cabeza negra (S): Varanus tristis Varanus bitatawa Welton, Siler, Bennett, Diesmos, Duya,
Varano de cola crestada (S): Varanus acanthurus Dugay, Rico, et al., 2010 II VARANIDAE (Reptilia)
Varano de cola crestada (S): Varanus primordius Varanus boehmei Jacobs, 2003 II VARANIDAE (Reptilia)
Varano de cola rayada (S): Varanus caudolineatus (E) Golden speckled tree monitor
Varano de dos bandas (S): Varanus salvator Varanus bogerti Mertens, 1950 II VARANIDAE (Reptilia)
Varano de Dumeril (S): Varanus dumerilii (E) Bogert’s Monitor (F) Varan de Bogert
Varano de Gillen (S): Varanus gilleni Varanus boulengeri Kinghorn, 1923 = Varanus semiremex
Varano de Gould (S): Varanus gouldii Peters, 1869
Varano de King (S): Varanus kingorum Varanus brevicauda Boulenger, 1898 II VARANIDAE
Varano de Komodo (S): Varanus komodoensis (Reptilia) (E) Short-tailed Pygmy Monitor (S) Varano
Varano del desierto (S): Varanus griseus colicorto (F) Varan à queue courte
Varano del Nilo (S): Varanus niloticus Varanus bulliwallah Worrell, 1956 = Varanus mertensi
Varano de manglar (S): Varanus indicus Glauert, 1951
Varano de Papua (S): Varanus salvadorii Varanus bushi Aplin, Fitch & King, 2006 II VARANIDAE
Varano de Rosenberg (S): Varanus rosenbergi (Reptilia)
Varano de Schmidt (S): Varanus jobiensis Varanus caerulivirens Ziegler, Böhme & Philipp, 1999 II
Varano desértico (S): Varanus griseus VARANIDAE (Reptilia)
Varano de Spencer (S): Varanus spenceri Varanus caudolineatus Boulenger, 1898 II VARANIDAE
Varano enano (S): Varanus storri (Reptilia) (E) Line-tailed pygmy monitor, Streak-tailed
Varano gigante (S): Varanus giganteus Monitor, Stripe-tailed Monitor (S) Varano de cola
Varan olivâtre (F): Varanus olivaceus rayada (F) Varan à queue rayée
Varano pardo (S): Varanus semiremex Varanus caudolineatus Storr (in part), 1980 = Varanus
Varano pigmeo del desierto (S): Varanus eremius caudolineatus Boulenger, 1898
Varano verde (S): Varanus prasinus Varanus cerambonensis Philipp, Böhme & Ziegler, 1999
Varan pierre (F): Varanus baritji II VARANIDAE (Reptilia)
Varan pygmée de Mulga (F): Varanus gilleni
Varanus cf. indicus Böhme & Ziegler, 2005 = Varanus
Varan rouillé (F): Varanus semiremex Merrem, 1820
Varanus spp. Merrem, 1820 I/II VARANIDAE (Reptilia)
Varanus cumingi Martin, 1838 II VARANIDAE (Reptilia)
Varanus acanthurus Boulenger, 1885 II VARANIDAE
(E) Mindanao Water Monitor
(Reptilia) (E) Goanna Monitor, Ridge-tailed Monitor,
Varanus dalubhasa Welton, Travers, Siler, & Brown, 2014
Ridgetail monitor, Spiny-tailed Pygmy Monitor (S)
II VARANIDAE (Reptilia)
Varano de cola crestada (F) Varan à queue épineuse
Varanus doreanus (A. B. Meyer, 1874) II VARANIDAE
Varanus acanthurus primordius Boulenger, 1885 =
(Reptilia) (E) Blue-tailed Monitor, Bluetail monitor (F)
Varanus primordius Mertens, 1942
Varan à queue bleue
Varanus albigularis (Daudin, 1802) II VARANIDAE
(Reptilia) (E) Rock Monitor, Southern Savanna Monitor, Varanus doreanus finschi (A. B. Meyer, 1874) = Varanus
White-throated Monitor (F) Varan à gorge blanche finschi Böhme, Horn & Ziegler, 1994
Varanus auffenbergi Sprackland, 1999 II VARANIDAE Varanus dumerilii (Schlegel, 1839) II VARANIDAE
(Reptilia) (Reptilia) (E) Duméril’s Monitor, Fish Lizard (S) Varano
Varanus bangonorum Welton, Travers, Siler, & Brown, de Dumeril (F) Varan de Duméril
2014 II VARANIDAE (Reptilia) Varanus eremius Lucas & Frost, 1895 II VARANIDAE
Varanus baritji King & Horner, 1987 II VARANIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Desert Pygmy Monitor, Rusty desert
(Reptilia) (E) Black-spotted ridge-tailed monitor, monitor, Spinifex Monitor (S) Varano pigmeo del
Black-spotted spiny-tailed monitor, Stone Monitor, desierto (F) Varan des cavernes, Varan des spinifex
Yellow throated monitor (F) Varan pierre Varanus (euprepiosaurus) beccarii Ziegler, 2007 =
Varanus beccarii (Schlegel, 1839) II VARANIDAE Varanus beccarii (Schlegel, 1839)
(Reptilia) (E) Black Tree Monitor (S) Varano arborı́cola Varanus (euprepiosaurus) prasinus beccarii Böhme, 2003
negro (F) Varan arboricole noir = Varanus beccarii (Schlegel, 1839)
Varanus bellii Duméril & Bibron, 1836 = Varanus varius Varanus (euprepiosaurus) spinulosus Ziegler & Böhme,
(Shaw in White, 1790) 1997 = Varanus spinulosus Mertens, 1941
Varanus bengalensis (Daudin, 1802) I VARANIDAE Varanus exanthematicus (Bosc, 1792) II VARANIDAE
(Reptilia) (E) Bengal Black Lizard, Bengal Lizard, (Reptilia) (E) African Large-grain Lizard, African
Bengal Monitor, Bengal monitor lizard, Common indian Savanna Monitor, Bosc’s Monitor, Northern Savanna

Monitor, Savannah monitor (F) Varan des savanes, Varanus irrawadicus Yang & Li, 1987 = Varanus
Varan des steppes bengalensis (Daudin, 1802)
Varanus exanthematicus albigularis (Bosc, 1792) = Varanus jobiensis Ahl, 1932 II VARANIDAE (Reptilia) (E)
Varanus albigularis (Daudin, 1802) Peach-throated monitor, Peachthroat Monitor,
Varanus finschi Böhme, Horn & Ziegler, 1994 II Schmidt’s Monitor, Sepik Monitor (S) Varano de
VARANIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Finsch’s monitor Schmidt (F) Varan de Schmidt
Varanus flavescens (Hardwicke & Gray, 1827) I Varanus juxtindicus Böhme, Philipp & Ziegler, 2002 II
VARANIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Calcutta Oval-grain Lizard, VARANIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Rennell island monitor
Indian Oval-grain Lizard, Ruddy Snub-nosed Monitor, Varanus karlschmidti Mertens, 1951 = Varanus jobiensis
Yellow Land Lizard, Yellow Monitor (S) Varano amarillo Ahl, 1932
(F) Varan jaune Varanus keithhornei (Wells & Wellington, 1985) II
Varanus giganteus (Gray, 1845) II VARANIDAE (Reptilia) VARANIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Canopy goanna, Nesbit
(E) Perentie (S) Varano gigante (F) Perentie, Varan river monitor
gigantesque Varanus kingorum Storr, 1980 II VARANIDAE (Reptilia)
Varanus gilleni Lucas & Frost, 1895 II VARANIDAE (E) Crevice Monitor, King’s Monitor, Pygmy rock
(Reptilia) (E) Pygmy Mulga Monitor (S) Varano de monitor (S) Varano de King (F) Varan de King, Varan
Gillen (F) Varan de Gillen, Varan pygmée de Mulga des crevaces
Varanus gilli A. Smith, 1831 = Varanus albigularis (Daudin, Varanus komodoensis Ouwens, 1912 I VARANIDAE
1802) (Reptilia) (E) Komodo Dragon, Komodo Monitor, Ora
Varanus glauerti Mertens, 1957 II VARANIDAE (Reptilia) (S) Dragón de Komodo, Varano de Komodo (F) Dragon
(E) Glauert’s Monitor, Kimberley rock monitor (S) des Komodos, Varan de Komodo
Varano colilargo de las rocas (F) Varan de Glauert Varanus kordensis (A. B. Meyer, 1874) II VARANIDAE
Varanus glebopalma Mitchell, 1955 II VARANIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Biak emerald monitor
(Reptilia) (E) Black-palmed rock monitor, Long-tailed Varanus lirungensis Koch, Arida, Schmitz, Böhme &
Rock Monitor (F) Varan des rochers à longue queue Ziegler, 2009 II VARANIDAE (Reptilia)
Varanus gouldii (Gray, 1838) II VARANIDAE (Reptilia) Varanus lunatus Gray, 1845 = Varanus bengalensis
(E) Bungarra, Gould’s goanna, Gould’s Monitor, Sand (Daudin, 1802)
Monitor (S) Varano de arena, Varano de Gould (F) Varanus mabitang Gaulke & Curio, 2001 II VARANIDAE
Varan de Gould (Reptilia) (E) Panay monitor lizard
Varanus gouldii rosenbergi (Gray, 1838) = Varanus Varanus macraei Böhme & Jacobs, 2001 II VARANIDAE
rosenbergi Mertens, 1957 (Reptilia) (E) Blue speckled tree monitor, Blue tree
Varanus grayi Boulenger, 1885 = Varanus olivaceus monitor
Hallowell, 1856 Varanus macrolepis Blanford, 1881 = Varanus dumerilii
Varanus griseus (Daudin, 1803) I VARANIDAE (Reptilia) (Schlegel, 1839)
(E) Agra Lizard, Agra Monitor, Baghdad Small-grain Varanus manilensis von Martens, 1876 = Varanus
Lizard, Desert Monitor, Grey Monitor (S) Varano del marmoratus (Wiegmann 1834)
desierto, Varano desértico (F) Varan du désert, Varan Varanus marmoratus (Wiegmann 1834) II VARANIDAE
gris (Reptilia) (E) Marbled Water Monitor
Varanus guttatus Merrem, 1820 = Varanus indicus Varanus melinus Böhme & Ziegler, 1997 II VARANIDAE
(Daudin, 1802) (Reptilia)
Varanus hamersleyensis Maryan, Oliver, Fitch, & Varanus mertensi Glauert, 1951 II VARANIDAE (Reptilia)
O’Connell, 2014 II VARANIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Southern (E) Mertens’s Water Monitor (S) Varano de agua de
pilbara rock goanna Mertens (F) Varan aquatique de Mertens
Varanus heteropholis Boulenger, 1892 = Varanus dumerilii Varanus mitchelli Mertens, 1958 II VARANIDAE
(Schlegel, 1839) (Reptilia) (E) Mitchell’s Water Monitor (S) Varano de
Varanus indicus (Daudin, 1802) II VARANIDAE (Reptilia) agua de Mitchell (F) Varan aquatique de Mitchell
(E) Ambon Lizard, Flower Lizard, Mangrove Monitor, Varanus mustelinus de Borre, 1870 = Varanus varius
Pacific Monitor (S) Varano de manglar (F) Varan des (Shaw in White, 1790)
Indes, Varan des mangroves Varanus nebulosus (Gray, 1831) I VARANIDAE (Reptilia)
Varanus indicus de Rooij (in part), 1915 = Varanus indicus (E) Clouded Monitor
(Daudin, 1802) Varanus nesterovi Böhme, Ehrlich, Milto, Orlov, &
Varanus indicus jobiensis (Daudin, 1802) = Varanus Scholz, 2015 II VARANIDAE (Reptilia)
jobiensis Ahl, 1932 Varanus niloticus (Linnaeus, 1766) II VARANIDAE
Varanus indicus spinulosus (Daudin, 1802) = Varanus (Reptilia) (E) African Small-grain Lizard, Nile Monitor
spinulosus Mertens, 1941 (S) Varano del Nilo (F) Varan du Nil
Varanus indicus spinulosus Mertens, 1941 = Varanus Varanus niloticus ornatus (Linnaeus, 1766) = Varanus
spinulosus Mertens, 1941 ornatus (Daudin, 1803)
Varanus ingrami Boulenger, 1906 = Varanus spenceri Varanus nuchalis (Gunther 1872) II VARANIDAE
Lucas & Frost, 1903 (Reptilia) (E) Spiny-necked Water Monitor

Varanus obor Weijola & Sweet, 2010 II VARANIDAE Crocodile (S) Varano de Papua (F) Varan-crocodile,
(Reptilia) Varan de Papouasie
Varanus ocellatus Heyden in Rüppell, 1830 = Varanus Varanus salvator (Laurenti, 1768) II VARANIDAE
exanthematicus (Bosc, 1792) (Reptilia) (E) Common Water Monitor, Malayan
Varanus (odatria) prasinus beccarii Mertens, 1942 = Monitor, No-mark Lizard, Plain Lizard, Rice Lizard,
Varanus beccarii (Schlegel, 1839) Ring Lizard, Two-banded Monitor, Water Monitor (S)
Varanus (odatria) prasinus prasinus Mertens (in part), Varano de dos bandas (F) Varan à deux bandes, Varan
1942 = Varanus prasinus (Schlegel, 1839) aquatique commun
Varanus olivaceus Hallowell, 1856 II VARANIDAE Varanus salvator cumingi (Laurenti, 1768) = Varanus
(Reptilia) (E) Gray’s Monitor, Gray’s monitor lizard (F) cumingi Martin, 1838
Varan de Gray, Varan olivâtre Varanus salvator marmoratus Gaulke, 1991 = Varanus
Varanus olivaceus Eidenmüller & Philippen, 2008 = marmoratus (Wiegmann 1834)
Varanus olivaceus Hallowell, 1856 Varanus salvator marmoratus Gaulke, 1992 = Varanus
Varanus ornatus (Daudin, 1803) II VARANIDAE (Reptilia) marmoratus (Wiegmann 1834)
(E) Ornate monitor Varanus salvator marmoratus (Laurenti, 1768) = Varanus
Varanus palawanensis Koch, Gaulke & Böhme, 2010 II marmoratus (Wiegmann 1834)
VARANIDAE (Reptilia) Varanus salvator nuchalis (Laurenti, 1768) = Varanus
nuchalis (Gunther 1872)
Varanus panoptes Storr, 1980 II VARANIDAE (Reptilia)
(E) Argus Monitor, Yellow-spotted monitor (F) Varan de Varanus salvator philippensis (Laurenti, 1768) = Varanus
Kimberley marmoratus (Wiegmann 1834)
Varanus salvator philippinensis Deraniyagala, 1944 =
Varanus picquotii Duméril & Bibron, 1836 = Varanus
Varanus marmoratus (Wiegmann 1834)
flavescens (Hardwicke & Gray, 1827)
Varanus salvator scutigerulus (Laurenti, 1768) = Varanus
Varanus pilbarensis Storr, 1980 II VARANIDAE (Reptilia)
rudicollis (Gray, 1845)
(E) Northern pilbara rock monitor, Pilbara Monitor (F)
Varanus salvator togianus (Laurenti, 1768) = Varanus
Varan de Pilbara
togianus (Peters, 1872)
Varanus prasinus (Schlegel, 1839) II VARANIDAE
Varanus scalaris Mertens, 1941 II VARANIDAE (Reptilia)
(Reptilia) (E) Emerald Monitor (S) Varano verde (F)
(E) Banded tree monitor, Spotted tree goanna
Varan émeraude
Varanus scincus Merrem, 1820 = Varanus griseus
Varanus prasinus beccarii (Doria, 1874) = Varanus
(Daudin, 1803)
beccarii (Schlegel, 1839)
Varanus scutigerulus Barbour, 1932 = Varanus rudicollis
Varanus prasinus bogerti (Schlegel, 1839) = Varanus (Gray, 1845)
bogerti Mertens, 1950
Varanus semiremex Peters, 1869 II VARANIDAE
Varanus prasinus kordensis (Schlegel, 1839) = Varanus (Reptilia) (E) Mangrove Monitor, Rusty Monitor (S)
kordensis (A. B. Meyer, 1874) Varano pardo (F) Varan des mangroves, Varan rouillé
Varanus primordius Mertens, 1942 II VARANIDAE Varanus similis Mertens, 1958 II VARANIDAE (Reptilia)
(Reptilia) (E) Brown Monitor, Northern blunt-spined (F) Varan du nord de l’Australie
monitor, Northern ridge-tailed monitor, Ridge-tailed Varanus (soterosaurus) cf. marmoratus Koch, Auliya,
Monitor (S) Varano de cola crestada (F) Varan à queue Schmitz, Kuch & Böhme, 2007 = Varanus marmoratus
épineuse, Varan brun (Wiegmann 1834)
Varanus punctatus Merrem, 1820 = Varanus bengalensis Varanus (soterosaurus) cumingi Koch, Auliya, Schmitz,
(Daudin, 1802) Kuch & Böhme, 2007 = Varanus cumingi Martin, 1838
Varanus rainerguentheri Ziegler, Böhme & Schmitz, Varanus (soterosaurus) marmoratus Koch, Auliya,
2007 II VARANIDAE (Reptilia) Schmitz, Kuch & Böhme, 2007 = Varanus marmoratus
Varanus rasmusseni Koch, Gaulke & Böhme, 2010 II (Wiegmann 1834)
VARANIDAE (Reptilia) Varanus (soterosaurus) nuchalis Koch, Auliya, Schmitz,
Varanus reisingeri Eidenmüller & Wicker, 2005 II Kuch & Böhme, 2007 = Varanus nuchalis (Gunther
VARANIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Yellow tree monitor 1872)
Varanus rosenbergi Mertens, 1957 II VARANIDAE Varanus (soterosaurus) salvator marmoratus Ziegler &
(Reptilia) (E) Black Sand Monitor, Heath monitor, Böhme, 1997 = Varanus marmoratus (Wiegmann
Rosenberg’s Monitor, Sand Goanna, Southern heath 1834)
monitor (S) Varano de Rosenberg (F) Varan de Varanus (soterosaurus) salvator nuchalis Ziegler &
Rosenberg, Varan des sables noir Böhme, 1997 = Varanus nuchalis (Gunther 1872)
Varanus rudicollis (Gray, 1845) II VARANIDAE (Reptilia) Varanus (soterosaurus) salvator nuchalis Ziegler &
(E) Harlequin Monitor, Rough-necked Monitor, Tree Böhme, 1997 = Varanus togianus (Peters, 1872)
Lizard (S) Varano cuellirugoso (F) Varan cou rugueux Varanus (soterosaurus) togianus Koch, Auliya, Schmitz,
Varanus russelii Heyden in Rüppell, 1830 = Varanus Kuch & Böhme, 2007 = Varanus togianus (Peters,
flavescens (Hardwicke & Gray, 1827) 1872)
Varanus salvadorii (Peters & Doria, 1878) II VARANIDAE Varanus sparnus Doughty, Kealley, Fitch & Donnellan,
(Reptilia) (E) Crocodile Monitor, Papuan Monitor, Tree 2014 II VARANIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Dampier peninsula

goanna Varano arborı́cola común (F) Varan bigarré, Varan
Varanus spenceri Lucas & Frost, 1903 II VARANIDAE dentelle
(Reptilia) (E) Spencer’s goanna, Spencer’s Monitor (S) Varanus vittatus Lesson, 1834 = Varanus salvator
Varano de Spencer (F) Varan de Spencer (Laurenti, 1768)
Varanus spinulosus Mertens, 1941 II VARANIDAE Varanus yemenensis Böhme, Joger & Schatti, 1989 II
(Reptilia) (E) Isabel monitor, Solomon Island spiny VARANIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Yemen Monitor (F) Varan du
monitor, Solomon Islands Spiny Monitor (F) Varan Yémen
épineux des Iles Salomon Varanus yuwonoi Harvey & Barker, 1998 II VARANIDAE
Varanus spinulosus Sprackland, 1994 = Varanus (Reptilia)
spinulosus Mertens, 1941 Varanus zugorum Böhme & Ziegler, 2005 II VARANIDAE
Varanus storri Mertens, 1966 II VARANIDAE (Reptilia) (Reptilia)
(E) Dwarf Monitor, Storr’s monitor (S) Varano enano (F) Varecia spp. I LEMURIDAE (Mammalia)
Varan de Storr, Varan nain Varecia rubra (É. Geoffroy, 1812) I LEMURIDAE
Varanus (subgen. inc. sed.) spinulosus Böhme & Ziegler, (Mammalia) (E) Red-ruffed lemur, Red Ruffed Lemur
2007 = Varanus spinulosus Mertens, 1941 (F) Vari roux
Varanus swarti Mangili, 1962 = Varanus rudicollis (Gray, Varecia variegata (Kerr, 1792) I LEMURIDAE (Mammalia)
1845) (E) Black-and-white ruffed lemur, Ruffed Lemur (S)
Varanus telenesetes Sprackland, 1991 II VARANIDAE Lemur de collar, L émur de collar, Lemur de gola,
(Reptilia) (E) Rossell Island Tree Monitor (F) Varan L émur de Gola, Lemur de gorguera, Lémur de
arboricole de l’Ile Rossell Gorguera (F) Lémur vari, Maki vari
Varecia variegata rubra (Kerr, 1792) = Varecia rubra (É.
Varanus teriae Sprackland, 1991 = Varanus keithhornei
Geoffroy, 1812)
(Wells & Wellington, 1985)
Vari roux (F): Varecia rubra
Varanus terrestris Schinz, 1834 = Varanus griseus
Vasa géant (F): Coracopsis vasa
(Daudin, 1803)
Vastes agassizii Valenciennes, 1847 = Arapaima gigas
Varanus timorensis (Gray, 1831) II VARANIDAE
(Cuvier, 1829)
(Reptilia) (E) Spotted Tree Monitor, Timor Tree Monitor
Vastes arapaima Valenciennes, 1847 = Arapaima gigas
(S) Varano arborı́cola manchado (F) Varan arboricole
(Cuvier, 1829)
tacheté, Varan de Timor
Vastes cuvieri Valenciennes, 1847 = Arapaima gigas
Varanus timorensis glauerti (Gray, 1831) = Varanus
(Cuvier, 1829)
glauerti Mertens, 1957
Vastes mapae Valenciennes, 1847 = Arapaima gigas
Varanus timorensis scalaris (Gray, 1831) = Varanus (Cuvier, 1829)
scalaris Mertens, 1941 Vaughanella spp. Gravier 1915 II CARYOPHYLLIIDAE
Varanus timorensis similis (Gray, 1831) = Varanus similis (Anthozoa)
Mertens, 1958 Vaughanella concinna Gravier, 1915 II
Varanus timorensis tristis (Gray, 1831) = Varanus tristis CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Schlegel, 1838) Vaughanella margaritata (Jourdan, 1895) II
Varanus togianus (Peters, 1872) II VARANIDAE CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(Reptilia) (E) Togian Water Monitor Vaughanella multipalifera Cairns, 1995 II
Varanus tristis (Schlegel, 1838) II VARANIDAE (Reptilia) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
(E) Arid Monitor, Black-headed Monitor, Black-tailed Vaughanella oreophila Keller, 1981 II
monitor, Freckled Monitor, Mournful Tree Monitor (S) CARYOPHYLLIIDAE (Anthozoa)
Varano de cabeza negra (F) Varan à tête noire, Varan Vautour africain (F): Gyps africanus
de Schlegel Vautour à tête blanche (F): Trigonoceps occipitalis
Varanus tsukamotoi Kishida, 1929 = Varanus indicus Vautour charognard (F): Necrosyrtes monachus
(Daudin, 1802) Vautour chassefiente (F): Gyps coprotheres
Varanus (varanus) indicus indicus Mertens (in part), 1942 Vautour chaugoun (F): Gyps bengalensis
= Varanus indicus (Daudin, 1802) Vautour de l’Himalaya (F): Gyps himalayensis
Varanus (varanus) indicus spinulosus Mertens, 1942 = Vautour de Rüppell (F): Gyps rueppellii
Varanus spinulosus Mertens, 1941 Vautour fauve (F): Gyps fulvus
Varanus (varanus) salvator cumingi Mertens, 1942 = Vautour huppé (F): Trigonoceps occipitalis
Varanus cumingi Martin, 1838 Vautour indien (F): Gyps indicus
Varanus (varanus) salvator marmoratus Mertens, 1942 = Vautour moine (F): Aegypius monachus
Varanus marmoratus (Wiegmann 1834) Vautour oricou (F): Torgos tracheliotus
Varanus (varanus) salvator nuchalis Mertens, 1942 = Vautour page (F): Sarcoramphus papa
Varanus nuchalis (Gunther 1872) Vautour palmiste (F): Gypohierax angolensis
Varanus (varanus) salvator togianus Mertens, 1942 = Vautour percnoptère (F): Neophron percnopterus
Varanus togianus (Peters, 1872) Vautour royal (F): Sarcogyps calvus
Varanus varius (Shaw in White, 1790) II VARANIDAE Vautour royal (F): Sarcoramphus papa
(Reptilia) (E) Common Tree Monitor, Lace Monitor (S) Vautours Du Nouveau Monde (F): Cathartidae

Velvetbreast, Mountain (E): Lafresnaya lafresnayi Vini stepheni (North, 1908) II 33 LORIIDAE (Aves) (E)
Venadillo (S): Ozotoceros bezoarticus Henderson Lorikeet, Stephen’s Lorikeet (S) Lori de
Venadito (S): Pudu puda Stephen (F) Lori de Stephen
Venadito de los páramos (S): Pudu mephistophiles Vini ultramarina (Kuhl, 1820) I LORIIDAE (Aves) (E)
Venado (S): Pudu puda Ultramarine Lorikeet, Ultramarine Lory (S) Lori
Venado (S): Ozotoceros bezoarticus ultramar (F) Lori ultramarin
Venado cabrito (S): Mazama temama Violet-ear, Brown (E): Colibri delphinae
Venado campero (S): Ozotoceros bezoarticus violetear, Brown (E): Colibri delphinae
Venado cola blanca (S): Odocoileus virginianus Violet-ear, Green (E): Colibri thalassinus
Venado conejo (S): Pudu mephistophiles violetear, Green (E): Colibri thalassinus
Venado de campo (S): Ozotoceros bezoarticus Violet-ear, Sparkling (E): Colibri coruscans
Venado de las pampas (S): Ozotoceros bezoarticus violetear, Sparkling (E): Colibri coruscans
Venado de montaña (S): Mazama temama Violet-ear, White-vented (E): Colibri serrirostris
Venado temazate (S): Mazama temama violetear, White-vented (E): Colibri serrirostris
Verdecillo (S): Serinus serinus Vipera bitis Laurenti, 1768 = Corallus hortulanus
Verniau (F): Anguilla anguilla (Linnaeus, 1758)
Ver nota pie de página (S): Pseudoryx nghetinhensis Vipera daboya Daudin, 1803 = Daboia russelii (Shaw &
Verrillofungia repanda (Dana, 1846) = Fungia repanda Nodder, 1797)
Dana, 1848 Vipera elegans Daudin, 1803 = Daboia russelii (Shaw &
Vervet (E): Chlorocebus pygerythrus Nodder, 1797)
Vervet, Bale Mountains (E): Chlorocebus djamdjamensis Vipera eriwanensis Reuss, 1933 = Vipera ursinii
(Bonaparte, 1835)
Vervet bleu (F): Chlorocebus pygerythrus
Vipera lebetina russelii (Linnaeus, 1758) = Daboia russelii
Vervet malbrouck (F): Chlorocebus cynosuros
(Shaw & Nodder, 1797)
Vervet occidental (S): Chlorocebus cynosuros
Vipera macrops Méhely, 1911 = Vipera ursinii (Bonaparte,
Vervet oriental (S): Chlorocebus pygerythrus
1835)
Vervet tantale (F): Chlorocebus tantalus
Vipera madarensis Laurenti, 1768 = Corallus hortulanus
Vervet verde (S): Chlorocebus sabaeus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Vervet vert (F): Chlorocebus sabaeus Vipera russelii (Shaw & Nodder, 1797) = Daboia russelii
Vı́bora de cola de araña (S): Pseudocerastes (Shaw & Nodder, 1797)
urarachnoides Viper, Ashe’s Bush (E): Atheris desaixi
Vibora del Orsini (S): Vipera ursinii
Vipera ursinii (Bonaparte, 1835) I/NC 46 VIPERIDAE
Vı́bora de los Orsini (S): Vipera ursinii
(Reptilia) (E) Field Adder, Meadow Viper, Orsinis viper,
Vibora de Wagner (S): Vipera wagneri
Orsini’s Viper (S) Vibora del Orsini, Vı́bora de los
Vicugna (E): Vicugna vicugna Orsini (F) Vipère des steppes, Vipère d’Orsini
Vicugna vicugna (Molina, 1782) I/II 9 CAMELIDAE Vipera wagneri Nilson & Andrén, 1984 II VIPERIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) Vicugna, Vicuna, Vicuña (S) Vicuña (Reptilia) (E) Wagner’s Viper (S) Vibora de Wagner (F)
(F) Vigogne Vipère de Wagner
Vicuna (E): Vicugna vicugna Vipère à queue d’araignée (F): Pseudocerastes
Vicuña (S): Vicugna vicugna urarachnoides
Vicuña (E): Vicugna vicugna Vipère de Russell (F): Daboia russelii
Vigogne (F): Vicugna vicugna Vipère des steppes (F): Vipera ursinii
Vijayachelys silvatica (Henderson, 1912) II Vipère de Wagner (F): Vipera wagneri
GEOEMYDIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Cane turtle, Cochin Vipère d’Orsini (F): Vipera ursinii
Forest Cane Turtle, Kavalai forest turtle viper, Iranian spider-tailed (E): Pseudocerastes
Villosa trabalis (Conrad, 1834) I UNIONIDAE (Bivalvia) (E) urarachnoides
Cumberland Bean, Cumberland Bean Pearly Mussel, Viper, Kenya Horned (E): Bitis worthingtoni
Purple bean Viper, Meadow (E): Vipera ursinii
Vini spp. Lesson, 1833 I/II 33 LORIIDAE (Aves) viper, Orsinis (E): Vipera ursinii
Vini australis (Gmelin, 1788) II 33 LORIIDAE (Aves) (E) Viper, Orsini’s (E): Vipera ursinii
Blue-crowned Lorikeet (S) Lori de Samoa (F) Lori Viper, Russell’s (E): Daboia russelii
fringillaire Viper, Spider-tailed False-horned (E): Pseudocerastes
Vini kuhlii (Vigors, 1824) II 33 LORIIDAE (Aves) (E) urarachnoides
Kuhl’s Lorikeet, Rimatara lorikeet, Rimitara lorikeet, Viper, Wagner’s (E): Vipera wagneri
Scarlet-breasted Lorikeet (S) Lori de Rimitara (F) Lori Vison sibérien (F): Mustela sibirica
de Kuhl Visorbearer, Hooded (E): Augastes lumachella
Vini peruviana (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) II 33 LORIIDAE Visorbearer, Hyacinth (E): Augastes scutatus
(Aves) (E) Blue Lorikeet, Tahitian Lorikeet, Violet Viverra civetta Schreber, 1776 = Civettictis civetta
lorikeet (S) Lori monjita (F) Lori nonnette (Schreber, 1776)

Viverra civettina Blyth, 1862 III VIVERRIDAE Vulture, Asian King (E): Sarcogyps calvus
(Mammalia) (E) Malabar Civet, Malabar Large-spotted vulture, Asian white-backed (E): Gyps bengalensis
Civet (F) Civette à grandes taches Vulture, Bearded (E): Gypaetus barbatus
Viverra lutra Linnaeus, 1758 = Lutra lutra (Linnaeus, 1758) Vulture, Black (E): Aegypius monachus
Viverra megaspila civettina Blyth, 1862 = Viverra civettina Vulture, Cape (E): Gyps coprotheres
Blyth, 1862 Vulture, Cinereous (E): Aegypius monachus
Viverra tainguensis Sokolov, Rozhnov & Anh, 1997 = Vulture, Egyptian (E): Neophron percnopterus
Viverra zibetha Linnaeus, 1758 vulture, Eurasian black (E): Aegypius monachus
Viverra zibetha Linnaeus, 1758 III VIVERRIDAE Vulture, Eurasian Griffon (E): Gyps fulvus
(Mammalia) (E) Large Indian Civet (S) Gran civeta de Vulture, Griffon (E): Gyps fulvus
la India (F) Grande civette de l’Inde Vulture, Himalayan Griffon (E): Gyps himalayensis
Viverricula indica (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1803) III Vulture, Hooded (E): Necrosyrtes monachus
VIVERRIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Oriental civet, Small vulture, Indian (E): Gyps indicus
Indian Civet (S) Pequeña civeta de la India (F) Civette Vulture, Indian Black (E): Sarcogyps calvus
indienne, Petite civette de l’Inde Vulture, Indian King (E): Sarcogyps calvus
Vombat de Queensland (S): Lasiorhinus krefftii Vulture, King (E): Sarcoramphus papa
Vulpecula Garman, 1913 = Alopias Rafinesque, 1810 Vulture, Lappet-faced (E): Torgos tracheliotus
Vulpecula Jarocki, 1822 = Alopias Rafinesque, 1810 Vulture, Long-billed (E): Gyps indicus
Vulpecula marina Garman, 1913 = Alopias vulpinus Vulture, Nubian (E): Torgos tracheliotus
Bonnaterre, 1788 Vulture, Oriental White-backed (E): Gyps bengalensis
Vulpecula marina Valmont de Bomare, 1764 = Alopias vulture, Painted (E): Gyps indicus
vulpinus Bonnaterre, 1788 Vulture, Palm-nut (E): Gypohierax angolensis
Vulpecula Valmont de Bomare, 1764 = Alopias Vulture, Pondicherry (E): Sarcogyps calvus
Rafinesque, 1810 Vulture, Red-headed (E): Sarcogyps calvus
Vulpes bengalensis (Shaw, 1800) III CANIDAE Vulture, Rüppell’s (E): Gyps rueppellii
(Mammalia) (E) Bengal Fox, Indian fox (S) Zorro de Vulture, Rüppell’s Griffon (E): Gyps rueppellii
Bengala (F) Renard du Bengale Vultures, Eagles, Falcons, Hawks, (E): Falconiformes
Vulpes cana Blanford, 1877 II CANIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Vulture, Slender-billed (E): Gyps tenuirostris
Afghan Fox, Blanford’s Fox, Corsac, Dog Fox, Hoary Vultures, New World (E): Cathartidae
Fox, Steppe Fox (S) Zorro de Blanford (F) Renard de Vulture, White-backed (E): Gyps bengalensis
Blanford Vulture, White-backed (E): Gyps africanus
Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus, 1758) III/NC CANIDAE Vulture, White-headed (E): Trigonoceps occipitalis
(Mammalia) (E) Cross fox, Red Fox, Silver fox (S) Zorro Vulture, White-rumped (E): Gyps bengalensis
rojo (F) Renard roux Vultur fulvus Hablizl, 1783 = Gyps fulvus (Hablizl, 1783)
Vulpes vulpes griffithi Blyth, 1854 III CANIDAE Vultur gryphus Linnaeus, 1758 I CATHARTIDAE (Aves)
(Mammalia) (E) Andean Condor (S) Cóndor, Cóndor andino,
Vulpes vulpes leucopus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Vulpes vulpes Cóndor de los Andes (F) Condor des Andes
pusilla Blyth, 1854 Vultur harpyja Linnaeus, 1758 = Harpia harpyja (Linnaeus,
Vulpes vulpes montana Pearson, 1836 III CANIDAE 1758)
(Mammalia) Vultur indicus Scopoli, 1786 = Gyps indicus (Scopoli,
Vulpes vulpes pusilla Blyth, 1854 III CANIDAE 1786)
(Mammalia) Vultur monachus Linnaeus, 1766 = Aegypius monachus
Vulpes zerda (Zimmermann, 1780) II CANIDAE (Linnaeus, 1766)
(Mammalia) (E) Fennec Fox (S) Fennec, Zorro del Vultur occipitalis Burchell, 1824 = Trigonoceps occipitalis
Sahara (F) Fennec (Burchell, 1824)
Vultur spp. I/NC CATHARTIDAE (Aves) Vultur papa Linnaeus, 1758 = Sarcoramphus papa
Vultur audax Latham, 1801 = Aquila audax (Latham, (Linnaeus, 1758)
1801) Vultur percnopterus Linnaeus, 1758 = Neophron
Vultur barbatus Linnaeus, 1758 = Gypaetus barbatus percnopterus (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Linnaeus, 1758) Vultur radiatus Scopoli, 1786 = Polyboroides radiatus
Vultur bengalensis Gmelin, 1788 = Gyps bengalensis (Scopoli, 1786)
(Gmelin, 1788) Vultur rueppellii A. E. Brehm, 1852 = Gyps rueppellii
Vultur californianus Shaw, 1798 = Gymnogyps (Brehm, 1852)
californianus (Shaw, 1898) Vultur tracheliotus J. R. Forster, 1791 = Torgos tracheliotus
Vultur calvus Scopoli, 1786 = Sarcogyps calvus (Scopoli, (Forster, 1791)
1786) Waldrapp (E): Geronticus eremita
Vultur coprotheres J. R. Forster, 1798 = Gyps coprotheres Waldronia milleri Chapman, 1929 = Polytmus milleri
(Forster, 1798) (Chapman, 1929)
Vulture, African White-backed (E): Gyps africanus Wallabi rayado (S): Lagostrophus fasciatus
Vulture, Asian Black (E): Sarcogyps calvus Wallabi rojo (S): Lagorchestes hirsutus

wallaby, Banded hare (E): Lagostrophus fasciatus Whale, Bryde’s (E): Balaenoptera edeni
Wallaby, Bridled (E): Onychogalea fraenata Whale, Coalfish (E): Balaenoptera borealis
Wallaby, Bridled Nailtail (E): Onychogalea fraenata whale, Common minke (E): Balaenoptera acutorostrata
wallaby, Bridled nail-tailed (E): Onychogalea fraenata Whale, Cuvier’s Beaked (E): Ziphius cavirostris
Wallaby-lièvre à bandes (F): Lagostrophus fasciatus whale, Deraniyagala’s beaked (E): Mesoplodon hotaula
Wallaby-lièvre de l’ouest (F): Lagorchestes hirsutus whale, Dwarf minke (E): Balaenoptera acutorostrata
Wallaby-lièvre rayé (F): Lagostrophus fasciatus Whale, Dwarf Sperm (E): Kogia sima
Wallaby-lièvre roux (F): Lagorchestes hirsutus whale, Eden’s (E): Balaenoptera edeni
wallaby, Rufous hare (E): Lagorchestes hirsutus Whale, False Killer (E): Pseudorca crassidens
Walrus (E): Odobenus rosmarus Whale, Fin (E): Balaenoptera physalus
Wanderoo (E): Macaca silenus Whale, Fin-backed (E): Balaenoptera physalus
Wapiti (E): Cervus elaphus whale, Flatheaded bottlenose (E): Hyperoodon planifrons
Wapiti, Bactrian (E): Cervus elaphus bactrianus whale, Four-toothed (E): Berardius bairdii
Warbler, Barred (E): Sylvia nisoria whale, Four-toothed (E): Berardius arnuxii
Warbler, Garden (E): Sylvia borin whale, Gervais’ beaked (E): Mesoplodon europaeus
Warbler, Icterine (E): Hippolais icterina Whale, Gervais’s Beaked (E): Mesoplodon europaeus
Warbler, Rodrigues (E): Acrocephalus rodericanus Whale, Giant Bottle-nosed (E): Berardius bairdii
Wartyback, White (E): Plethobasus cicatricosus Whale, Ginkgo-toothed Beaked (E): Mesoplodon hotaula
water-rat, False (E): Xeromys myoides Whale, Ginkgo-toothed Beaked (E): Mesoplodon
Weakfish, MacDonald’s (E): Totoaba macdonaldi ginkgodens
Weasel, Alpine (E): Mustela altaica whale, Goosebeak (E): Ziphius cavirostris
weasel, Altai (E): Mustela altaica Whale, Goose-beaked (E): Ziphius cavirostris
Weasel, Mountain (E): Mustela altaica whale, Gray (E): Eschrichtius robustus
weasel, Pale (E): Mustela altaica Whale, Gray’s Beaked (E): Mesoplodon grayi
weasel, Short-tailed (E): Mustela erminea Whale, Greenland Right (E): Balaena mysticetus
Weasel, Siberian (E): Mustela sibirica Whale, Grey (E): Eschrichtius robustus
Weasel, Yellow-bellied (E): Mustela kathiah Whale, Grey (E): Eschrichtiidae
Wedgefish, African (E): Rhynchobatus luebberti Whale, Gulf Stream Beaked (E): Mesoplodon europaeus
wedgefish, Bottlenose (E): Rhynchobatus australiae Whale, Hector’s Beaked (E): Mesoplodon hectori
Wedgefish, Broadnose (E): Rhynchobatus springeri Whale, Herring (E): Balaenoptera physalus
Wedgefish, Clown (E): Rhynchobatus cooki whale, Hubbs’ beaked (E): Mesoplodon carlhubbsi
Wedgefish, Eyebrow (E): Rhynchobatus palpebratus Whale, Hubbs’s Beaked (E): Mesoplodon carlhubbsi
Wedgefish, Smoothnose (E): Rhynchobatus laevis Whale, Hump (E): Megaptera novaeangliae
wedgefish, Taiwanese (E): Rhynchobatus immaculatus Whale, Humpback (E): Megaptera novaeangliae
wedgefish, White-spotted (E): Rhynchobatus djiddensis Whale, Hunchbacked (E): Megaptera novaeangliae
wedgefish, White-spotted (E): Rhynchobatus australiae Whale, Indo-pacific Beaked (E): Indopacetus pacificus
Wellsophyllia geoffroyi (Audouin, 1826) = Trachyphyllia Whale, Killer (E): Orcinus orca
geoffroyi (Audouin, 1826) Whale, Layard’s Beaked (E): Mesoplodon layardii
Wellsophyllia radiata Pichon, 1980 = Trachyphyllia Whale, Lesser Beaked (E): Mesoplodon peruvianus
geoffroyi (Audouin, 1826) Whale, Little Piked (E): Balaenoptera acutorostrata
Wenona = Boidae Gray, 1825 Whale, Long-finned Pilot (E): Globicephala melas
Wenona isabella Baird & Girard, 1852 = Charina bottae Whale, Longman’s Beaked (E): Indopacetus pacificus
(Blainville, 1835) Whale, Melon-headed (E): Peponocephala electra
Wenona plumbea Baird & Girard, 1852 = Charina bottae Whale, Minke (E): Balaenoptera acutorostrata
(Blainville, 1835) Whale, Narwhal, Unicorn (E): Monodontidae
whale, Andrew’s beaked (E): Mesoplodon bowdoini whale, North atlantic beaked (E): Mesoplodon bidens
whale, Andrews’ beaked (E): Mesoplodon bowdoini whale, North atlantic bottlenose (E): Hyperoodon
Whale, Andrews’s Beaked (E): Mesoplodon bowdoini ampullatus
whale, Antarctic bottlenose (E): Hyperoodon planifrons whale, North Atlantic right (E): Eubalaena glacialis
Whale, Antarctic Minke (E): Balaenoptera bonaerensis Whale, Northern Bottlenose (E): Hyperoodon ampullatus
Whale, Arch-beaked (E): Mesoplodon carlhubbsi Whale, Northern Four-toothed (E): Berardius bairdii
Whale, Arnoux’s Beaked (E): Berardius arnuxii Whale, Northern Minke (E): Balaenoptera acutorostrata
whale, Bahamondi’s beaked (E): Mesoplodon traversii Whale, Northern Right (E): Eubalaena glacialis
Whale, Baird’s Beaked (E): Berardius bairdii whale, North Pacific bottlenose (E): Berardius bairdii
whale, Beluga (E): Delphinapterus leucas Whale, North Pacific Right (E): Eubalaena japonica
whale, Bering sea beaked (E): Mesoplodon stejnegeri whale, Omura’s (E): Balaenoptera omurai
Whale, Black Right (E): Eubalaena glacialis Whale, Owen’s Pygmy Sperm (E): Kogia sima
Whale, Blainville’s Beaked (E): Mesoplodon densirostris whale, Pacific giant bottlenosed (E): Berardius bairdii
Whale, Blue (E): Balaenoptera musculus Whale, Pacific Pilot (E): Globicephala macrorhynchus
Whale, Bowhead (E): Balaena mysticetus Whale, Perrin’s Beaked (E): Mesoplodon perrini

whale, Peruvian beaked (E): Mesoplodon peruvianus wolf, Gray (E): Canis lupus
Whale, Pollack (E): Balaenoptera borealis Wolf, Grey (E): Canis lupus
Whale, Pot (E): Physeter macrocephalus Wolf, Maned (E): Chrysocyon brachyurus
Whale, Pygmy Beaked (E): Mesoplodon peruvianus wolf, Mexican (E): Canis lupus
Whale, Pygmy Killer (E): Feresa attenuata wolf, Plains (E): Canis lupus
Whale, Pygmy Right (E): Neobalaenidae Wolf, Timber (E): Canis lupus
Whale, Pygmy Right (E): Caperea marginata wolf, Tundra (E): Canis lupus
Whale, Pygmy Sperm (E): Kogia breviceps Woma (E): Aspidites ramsayi
Whale, Right (E): Eubalaena glacialis Woma (E): Aspidites melanocephalus
whale, Saber-toothed (E): Mesoplodon stejnegeri Woma (F): Aspidites ramsayi
Whales, Beaked Whales, Bottle-Nosed (E): Ziphiidae Woma (F): Aspidites melanocephalus
Whales, Dolphins, Porpoises, (E): Cetacea Wombat à nez poilu du Queensland (F): Lasiorhinus
Whale, Sei (E): Balaenoptera borealis krefftii
Whale, Shepherd’s Beaked (E): Tasmacetus shepherdi Wombat, Northern Hairy-nosed (E): Lasiorhinus krefftii
Whale, Short-finned Pilot (E): Globicephala Wombat, Queensland Hairy-nosed (E): Lasiorhinus krefftii
macrorhynchus Wood-Duck, Black-billed (E): Dendrocygna arborea
Whale, Skew-beaked (E): Mesoplodon hectori Woodhen, Lord Howe Island (E): Gallirallus sylvestris
Whale, Southern Beaked (E): Mesoplodon grayi Woodnymph, Blue-crowned (E): Thalurania colombica
Whale, Southern Bottlenose (E): Hyperoodon planifrons woodnymph, Crowned (E): Thalurania colombica
Whale, Southern Four-toothed (E): Berardius arnuxii Woodnymph, Fork-tailed (E): Thalurania furcata
whale, Southern giant bottlenosed (E): Berardius arnuxii Woodnymph, Green-crowned (E): Thalurania fannyi
Whale, Southern Minke (E): Balaenoptera bonaerensis Woodnymph, Long-tailed (E): Thalurania watertonii
Whale, Southern Right (E): Eubalaena australis Woodnymph, Mexican (E): Thalurania ridgwayi
Whale, Sowerby’s Beaked (E): Mesoplodon bidens Woodnymph, Violet-capped (E): Thalurania glaucopis
Whale, Spade-toothed (E): Mesoplodon traversii Wood-Owl, African (E): Strix woodfordii
Whale, Sperm (E): Physeter macrocephalus Wood-Owl, Brown (E): Strix leptogrammica
Whale, Spermacet (E): Physeter macrocephalus Wood-Owl, Hume’s (E): Strix butleri
Whale, Splaytooth Beaked (E): Mesoplodon bowdoini Wood-Owl, Mottled (E): Strix ocellata
Whales, Sperm (E): Physeteridae Wood-Owl, Spotted (E): Strix seloputo
Whale, Stejneger’s Beaked (E): Mesoplodon stejnegeri Wood-Owl, Tawny (E): Strix aluco
Whale, Strap-toothed (E): Mesoplodon layardii Woodpecker, Tristram’s (E): Dryocopus javensis richardsi
Whale, Sulphur-bottom (E): Balaenoptera musculus Woodpecker, White-bellied (E): Dryocopus javensis
Whale, Tasman (E): Tasmacetus shepherdi Woodstar, Amethyst (E): Calliphlox amethystina
Whale, Tasman Beaked (E): Tasmacetus shepherdi Woodstar, Bahama (E): Calliphlox evelynae
whale, Traver’s beaked (E): Mesoplodon traversii Woodstar, Chilean (E): Eulidia yarrellii
Whale, Tropical (E): Balaenoptera edeni Woodstar, Esmeraldas (E): Chaetocercus berlepschi
whale, Tropical bottlenose (E): Indopacetus pacificus Woodstar, Gorgeted (E): Chaetocercus heliodor
Whale, True’s Beaked (E): Mesoplodon mirus Woodstar, Little (E): Chaetocercus bombus
Whale, Unicorn (E): Monodon monoceros Woodstar, Magenta-throated (E): Calliphlox bryantae
Whale, White (E): Delphinapterus leucas Woodstar, Purple-collared (E): Myrtis fanny
Whiptail (E): Alopias superciliosus Woodstar, Purple-throated (E): Calliphlox mitchellii
Whistling-Duck, Black-bellied (E): Dendrocygna Woodstar, Rufous-shafted (E): Chaetocercus jourdanii
autumnalis Woodstar, Santa Marta (E): Chaetocercus astreans
Whistling-Duck, Fulvous (E): Dendrocygna bicolor Woodstar, Short-tailed (E): Myrmia micrura
Whistling-Duck, Red-billed (E): Dendrocygna autumnalis Woodstar, Slender-tailed (E): Microstilbon burmeisteri
Whistling-Duck, West Indian (E): Dendrocygna arborea woodstar, Sparkling-tailed (E): Tilmatura dupontii
white, Bawny (E): Holothuria fuscogilva Woodstar, White-bellied (E): Chaetocercus mulsanti
White-death (E): Carcharodon carcharias Woodworthia spp. III GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia)
White-eye, White-breasted (E): Zosterops albogularis Woodworthia brunneus (Cope, 1869) III GEKKONIDAE
White-eye, White-chested (E): Zosterops albogularis (Reptilia) (E) Pacific Gecko, Pacific Sticky-toed Gecko
Whitethroat, Lesser (E): Sylvia curruca Woodworthia ”Central Otago” Nielsen, Bauer, Jackman,
Whitetip, Purple-bibbed (E): Urosticte benjamini Hitchmough & Daugherty, 2011 III GEKKONIDAE
Wildcat (E): Felis silvestris (Reptilia) (E) Central Otago gecko, Schist gecko
Wishiwilly (E): Ctenosaura bakeri Woodworthia chrysosireticus Robb, 1980 III
Wish-willys (S): Ctenosaura oedirhina GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Golden Sticky-toed
Wishy-Willy (S): Ctenosaura bakeri Gecko, Gold-striped Gecko, Goldstripe Gecko
Wolf (E): Canis lupus Woodworthia ”Cromwell Gorge” Nielsen, Bauer,
Wolf, Andean (E): Lycalopex culpaeus Jackman, Hitchmough & Daugherty, 2011 III
wolf, Arctic (E): Canis lupus GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Cromwell gecko, Kawarau
Wolf, Common (E): Canis lupus gecko

Woodworthia ”Kaikouras” Nielsen, Bauer, Jackman, asiatique, Couleuvre pêcheuse, Serpent aquatique
Hitchmough & Daugherty, 2011 III GEKKONIDAE caréné à damier
(Reptilia) (E) Kaikouras gecko Xenochrophis tytleri Blyth, 1863 III COLUBRIDAE
Woodworthia maculatus Gray, 1845 III GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Asiatic Water Snake, Chequered
(Reptilia) (E) Common Gecko, Spotted Sticky-toed Keelback, Common Scaled Water Snake, Fishing
Gecko Snake, Rice Paddy Snake (F) Couleuvre à damier,
Woodworthia ”Marlborough Mini” Nielsen, Bauer, Couleuvre aquatique, Couleuvre d’eau asiatique,
Jackman, Hitchmough & Daugherty, 2011 III Couleuvre pêcheuse, Serpent aquatique caréné à
GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Marlborough mini gecko, damier
Minimac gecko Xenoglaux spp. II 34 STRIGIDAE (Aves)
Woodworthia ”Mt. Arthur” Nielsen, Bauer, Jackman, Xenoglaux loweryi O’Neill & Graves, 1977 II 34
Hitchmough & Daugherty, 2011 III GEKKONIDAE STRIGIDAE (Aves) (E) Long-whiskered Owlet (S) Búho
(Reptilia) (E) Kahurangi gecko, Mount Arthur gecko pequeño de bigotes alargados, Lechucita bigotona
Woodworthia ”Otago/Southland” Nielsen, Bauer, mochuelo peludo, Mochuelo peludo (F) Chevêchette
Jackman, Hitchmough & Daugherty, 2011 III nimbée
GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Korero gecko, Large Xenosaur, Chinese (E): Shinisaurus crocodilurus
Otago gecko, Otago-Southland gecko Xerobates agassizii Cooper, 1861 = Gopherus morafkai
Woodworthia ”Pygmy” Nielsen, Bauer, Jackman, Murphy, Berry, Edwards, Leviton, Lathrop & Riedle,
Hitchmough & Daugherty, 2011 III GEKKONIDAE 2011
(Reptilia) (E) Pygmy gecko Xerobates agassizii (Cooper, 1863) = Gopherus agassizii
Woodworthia ”Southern Alps” Nielsen, Bauer, (Cooper, 1863)
Jackman, Hitchmough & Daugherty, 2011 III Xerobates berlandieri (Agassiz, 1857) = Gopherus
GEKKONIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Southern Alps gecko berlandieri (Agassiz, 1857)
Woodworthia ”Southern Mini” Nielsen, Bauer, Jackman, Xerobates lepidocephalus Ottley and Velázquez Solis,
Hitchmough & Daugherty, 2011 III GEKKONIDAE 1989 = Gopherus agassizii (Cooper, 1863)
(Reptilia) (E) Short-toed gecko, Southern mini gecko Xerobates lepidocephalus Ottley et Velázques Solis, 1989
Woylie (E): Bettongia penicillata = Gopherus morafkai Murphy, Berry, Edwards, Leviton,
wrasse, Giant (E): Cheilinus undulatus Lathrop & Riedle, 2011
Wrasse, Giant Humphead (E): Cheilinus undulatus Xeromys myoides Thomas, 1889 II MURIDAE
(Mammalia) (E) False Swamp Rat, False water-rat,
Wrasse, Giant Maori (E): Cheilinus undulatus
False Water Rat, Water mouse (S) Falsa rata de agua,
Wrasse, Humphead (E): Cheilinus undulatus
Rata bastarda de agua (F) Faux rat d’eau
Wrasse, Humphead Maori (E): Cheilinus undulatus
Xipholena atropurpurea (Wied, 1820) I COTINGIDAE
Wrasse, Maori (E): Cheilinus undulatus (Aves) (E) White-winged Cotinga (S) Cotinga aliblanca
Wrasse, Napoleon (E): Cheilinus undulatus (F) Cotinga à ailes blanches, Cotinga porphyrion
wrasse, Truck (E): Cheilinus undulatus Xiphosoma annulatum Cope, 1875 = Corallus annulatus
wrasse, Undulate (E): Cheilinus undulatus (Cope, 1875)
Wren, Eurasian (E): Troglodytes troglodytes Xiphosoma araramboya Wagler, 1824 = Corallus caninus
Wurrup (E): Lagorchestes hirsutus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Xanthopsar flavus (Gmelin, 1788) I ICTERIDAE (Aves) Xiphosoma canina (Linnaeus, 1758) = Corallus caninus
(E) Saffron-cowled Blackbird (S) Dragón, Mirlo (Linnaeus, 1758)
americano pechiamarillo, Tordo amarillo, Tordo de Xiphosoma dorsuale Wagler, 1824 = Corallus hortulanus
cabeza amarilla (F) Carouge safran, Ictéride à tête (Linnaeus, 1758)
jaune Xiphosoma hortulanum (Linnaeus, 1758) = Corallus
Xenoboa cropanii Hoge, 1953 = Corallus cropanii (Hoge, hortulanus (Linnaeus, 1758)
1953) Xiphosoma madagascariense Duméril & Bibron, 1844 =
Xenochrophis flavipunctatum (Hallowell, 1860) = Sanzinia madagascariensis (Duméril & Bibron, 1844)
Xenochrophis piscator Schneider, 1799 Xiphosoma merremi (Schneider, 1801) = Corallus
Xenochrophis piscator Schneider, 1799 III hortulanus (Linnaeus, 1758)
COLUBRIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Asiatic Water Snake, Xiphosoma ornatum Wagler, 1824 = Corallus hortulanus
Chequered Keelback, Common Scaled Water Snake, (Linnaeus, 1758)
Fishing Snake, Rice Paddy Snake (F) Couleuvre à Xiphosoma ruschenbergerii Cope, 1876 = Corallus
damier, Couleuvre aquatique, Couleuvre d’eau ruschenbergerii (Cope, 1876)
asiatique, Couleuvre pêcheuse, Serpent aquatique Xoub (F): Potamotrygon histrix
caréné à damier Xouba (F): Potamotrygon histrix
Xenochrophis schnurrenbergeri Kramer, 1977 III Yacaré de hocico ancho (S): Caiman latirostris
COLUBRIDAE (Reptilia) (E) Asiatic Water Snake, Yacare overo (S): Caiman latirostris
Chequered Keelback, Common Scaled Water Snake, Yacaré overo (S): Caiman latirostris
Fishing Snake, Rice Paddy Snake (F) Couleuvre à Yack sauvage (F): Bos mutus
damier, Couleuvre aquatique, Couleuvre d’eau Yaco (S): Psittacus erithacus

Yacutinga cariazul (S): Pipile pipile Zamarrito pechinegro (S): Eriocnemis nigrivestis
Yacutingá frentinegra (S): Pipile jacutinga Zamarrito verdoso (S): Haplophaedia aureliae
Yaguar (S): Panthera onca Zambullidor de Atitlán (S): Podilymbus gigas
Yaguarete (S): Panthera onca Zampullı́n del Atitlán (S): Podilymbus gigas
Yaguarundı́ (S): Herpailurus yagouaroundi Zanda baudinii (Lear, 1832) = Calyptorhynchus baudinii
Yaguaso colorado (S): Dendrocygna bicolor Lear, 1832
Yak (S): Bos mutus Zanda funerea (Shaw, 1794) = Calyptorhynchus funereus
Yak salvaje (S): Bos mutus (Shaw, 1794)
Yak, Wild (E): Bos mutus Zanda latirostris (Carnaby, 1948) = Calyptorhynchus
Yawaiwiy (F): Potamotrygon histrix latirostris Carnaby, 1948
Yellowhammer (E): Emberiza citrinella Zaraguate (S): Alouatta palliata
Youyou (F): Poicephalus senegalus Zarapito boreal (S): Numenius borealis
Yubarta (S): Megaptera novaeangliae Zarapito esquimal (S): Numenius borealis
Yuen leprosus Heude, 1880 = Rafetus swinhoei (Gray, Zarapito fino (S): Numenius tenuirostris
1873) Zarapito polar (S): Numenius borealis
Yuen pallens Heude, 1880 = Rafetus swinhoei (Gray, Zebra, Cape Mountain (E): Equus zebra zebra
1873) Zebra, Grevy’s (E): Equus grevyi
Yuen viridis Heude, 1880 = Rafetus swinhoei (Gray, 1873) Zebra, Hartmann’s Mountain (E): Equus zebra
Zacatuche (S): Romerolagus diazi hartmannae
Zafiro barbiazul (S): Chlorostilbon notatus Zebra, Mountain (E): Equus zebra
Zafiro bronceado (S): Hylocharis chrysura Zèbre de Grévy (F): Equus grevyi
Zafiro cabeciazul (S): Hylocharis grayi Zèbre de Hartmann (F): Equus zebra hartmannae
Zafiro cabecimorado (S): Hylocharis cyanus Zèbre de montagne de Hartmann (F): Equus zebra
Zafiro capirotado (S): Thalurania glaucopis hartmannae
Zafiro colidorado (S): Chrysuronia oenone Zèbre de montagne du Cap (F): Equus zebra zebra
Zafiro colilargo (S): Thalurania watertonii Zeunera alexandrae (Rothschild, 1907) = Ornithoptera
Zafiro coroniazul (S): Thalurania colombica alexandrae (Rothschild, 1907)
Zafiro coroniverde (S): Thalurania fannyi Zifio de andrew (S): Mesoplodon bowdoini
Zafiro de Elicia (S): Hylocharis eliciae Zifio de bahamonde (S): Mesoplodon traversii
Zafiro gargantirrufo (S): Hylocharis sapphirina Zifio de baird (S): Berardius bairdii
Zafiro golondrina (S): Thalurania furcata Zifio de blainville (S): Mesoplodon densirostris
Zafiro gorgiblanco (S): Hylocharis cyanus Zifio de gervais (S): Mesoplodon europaeus
Zafiro gorgirrojo (S): Hylocharis sapphirina Zifio de gray (S): Mesoplodon grayi
Zafiro gorjiazul (S): Hylocharis eliciae Zifio de hubbs (S): Mesoplodon carlhubbsi
Zafiro Mexicano (S): Thalurania ridgwayi Zifio de layard (S): Mesoplodon layardii
Zaglossus spp. II TACHYGLOSSIDAE (Mammalia) Zifio de longman (S): Indopacetus pacificus
Zaglossus attenboroughi Flannery & Groves, 1998 II Zifio de nishiwaki (S): Mesoplodon ginkgodens
TACHYGLOSSIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Attenborough’s Zifio de perrin (S): Mesoplodon perrini
Echidna, Cyclops long-beaked echidna, Sir David’s Zifio de sowerby (S): Mesoplodon bidens
long-beaked echidna Zifio de stejneger (S): Mesoplodon stejnegeri
Zaglossus bartoni (Thomas, 1907) II Zifio de travers (S): Mesoplodon traversii
TACHYGLOSSIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Barton’s Echidna, Zifio de true (S): Mesoplodon mirus
Eastern long-beaked echidna Zifio peruano (S): Mesoplodon peruvianus
Zaglossus bruijni (Peters & Doria, 1876) II Zimbador centroamericano (S): Atthis ellioti
TACHYGLOSSIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Long-beaked Zimbador mexicano (S): Atthis heloisa
Echidna, Long-nosed Echidna, Long-nosed Spiny ZIPHIIDAE spp. Gray, 1865 I/II 23 (Mammalia) (E)
Anteater, New Guinea Long-nosed Echidna (S) Beaked Whales, Bottle-Nosed Whales (S) Ballenas
Echidnos narilargos, Equidna de Nueva Guinea (F) Hocico De Botella (F) Ziphius, Hyperoodons
Echidné à bec courbe, Echidné de Bruijn, Echidné de Ziphio de Cuvier (S): Ziphius cavirostris
Nouvelle-Guinée Ziphius spp. II 23 ZIPHIIDAE (Mammalia)
Zaglossus bruijnii (Peters & Doria, 1876) = Zaglossus Ziphius (F): Ziphius cavirostris
bruijni (Peters & Doria, 1876) Ziphius cavirostris G. Cuvier, 1823 II 23 ZIPHIIDAE
Zaino javelina (S): Pecari tajacu (Mammalia) (E) Cuvier’s Beaked Whale,
Zamarrito canoso (S): Haplophaedia lugens Goose-beaked Whale, Goosebeak whale (S) Ballena
Zamarrito colilargo (S): Eriocnemis luciani de Cuvier, Ziphio de Cuvier (F) Baleine de cuvier,
Zamarrito gorjiturquesa (S): Eriocnemis godini Ziphius
Zamarrito luciente (S): Eriocnemis vestita Ziphius, Hyperoodons (F): Ziphiidae
Zamarrito muslinegro (S): Eriocnemis derbyi Zonure, Giant (E): Smaug giganteus
Zamarrito pechiblanco (S): Eriocnemis alinae Zonurus angolensis Bocage, 1895 = Cordylus angolensis
Zamarrito pechidorado (S): Eriocnemis mosquera (Bocage, 1895)

Zonurus barbertonensis depressus van Dam, 1921 = Zoopilus echinatus Dana, 1846 II FUNGIIDAE
Smaug warreni Boulenger, 1908 (Anthozoa) (E) Chinaman’s Hat
Zonurus barbertonensis van Dam, 1921 = Smaug warreni Zoopilus gomezae Nemenzo, 1980 = Zoopilus echinatus
Boulenger, 1908 Dana, 1846
Zonurus breyeri van Dam, 1921 = Smaug breyeri Van Zopilote rey (S): Sarcoramphus papa
Dam, 1921 Zorra baya (S): Cerdocyon thous
Zonurus campbelli FitzSimons, 1938 = Namazonurus Zorra de mar (S): Alopias vulpinus
campbelli FitzSimons, 1938 Zorrillo (S): Conepatus humboldtii
Zonurus cordylus atrus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Cordylus niger Zorrino de la Patagonia (S): Conepatus humboldtii
Cuvier, 1829 Zorrito vinagre (S): Speothos venaticus
Zonurus cordylus flavus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Cordylus Zorro (S): Alopias vulpinus
cordylus (Linnaeus, 1758) Zorro andino (S): Lycalopex culpaeus
Zonurus cordylus rhodesianus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Zorro, Azara’s (E): Lycalopex gymnocercus
Cordylus rhodesianus (Hewitt, 1933) Zorro azul (S): Lycalopex fulvipes
Zonurus cordylus tasmani (Linnaeus, 1758) = Cordylus Zorro blanco (S): Alopias vulpinus
cordylus (Linnaeus, 1758) Zorro blanco (S): Alopias superciliosus
Zonurus derbianus Gray, 1845 = Smaug giganteus A. Zorro cangrejero (S): Cerdocyon thous
Smith, 1844 Zorro carbonero (S): Cerdocyon thous
Zonurus frenatus Pfeffer, 1889 = Cordylus tropidosternum Zorro chico (S): Lycalopex griseus
(Cope, 1869) Zorro chilla (S): Lycalopex griseus
Zonurus jonesii Boulenger, 1891 = Cordylus jonesii Zorro chilote (S): Lycalopex fulvipes
(Boulenger, 1891) Zorro colorado (S): Lycalopex culpaeus
Zonurus jordani Parker, 1936 = Karusaurus jordani Zorro, Common (E): Cerdocyon thous
Parker, 1936 Zorro, Crab-eating (E): Cerdocyon thous
Zorro culpeo (S): Lycalopex culpaeus
Zonurus laevigatus FitzSimons, 1933 = Smaug warreni
Zorro de azara (S): Lycalopex gymnocercus
Boulenger, 1908
Zorro de Bengala (S): Vulpes bengalensis
Zonurus lawrenci FitzSimons, 1939 = Namazonurus
Zorro de Blanford (S): Vulpes cana
lawrenci FitzSimons, 1939
Zorro de campo (S): Lycalopex gymnocercus
Zonurus macropholis Boulenger, 1910 = Cordylus
Zorro de Darwin (S): Lycalopex fulvipes
macropholis (Boulenger, 1910)
Zorro de la Isla Chiloe (S): Lycalopex griseus
Zonurus namaquensis Methuen & Hewitt, 1914 =
Zorro de la Pampa (S): Lycalopex gymnocercus
Namazonurus namaquensis Methuen & Hewitt, 1914
Zorro del paı́s (S): Lycalopex gymnocercus
Zonurus parkeri Cott, 1934 = Cordylus tropidosternum
Zorro del Sahara (S): Vulpes zerda
(Cope, 1869)
Zorro de mar (S): Alopias superciliosus
Zonurus peersi Hewitt, 1932 = Namazonurus peersi Zorro de mar (S): Alopias pelagicus
Hewitt, 1932
Zorro de monte (S): Cerdocyon thous
Zonurus pustulatus Peters, 1862 = Namazonurus Zorro de patas amarillas (S): Lycalopex gymnocercus
pustulatus Peters, 1862 Zorro, Grey (E): Lycalopex griseus
Zonurus rivae Boulenger, 1896 = Cordylus rivae Zorro gris (S): Lycalopex griseus
(Boulenger, 1896) Zorro gris argentino (S): Lycalopex griseus
Zonurus robertsi van Dam, 1921 = Hemicordylus capensis Zorro gris chico (S): Lycalopex griseus
A. Smith, 1838 Zorro-lobo (S): Cerdocyon thous
Zonurus tropidogaster Boulenger, 1910 = Cordylus vittifer Zorro negro (S): Alopias superciliosus
(Reichenow, 1887) Zorro ojón (S): Alopias superciliosus
Zonurus tropidosternum Cope, 1869 = Cordylus Zorro pampa (S): Lycalopex gymnocercus
tropidosternum (Cope, 1869) Zorro pampeano (S): Lycalopex gymnocercus
Zonurus ukingensis Loveridge, 1932 = Cordylus Zorro patas negras (S): Cerdocyon thous
ukingensis (Loveridge, 1932) Zorro pelágico (S): Alopias pelagicus
Zonurus vandami FitzSimons, 1930 = Smaug vandami Zorro-perro (S): Cerdocyon thous
FitzSimons, 1930 Zorro perruno (S): Cerdocyon thous
Zonurus vertebralis Gray, 1838 = Cordylus cordylus Zorro rojo (S): Vulpes vulpes
(Linnaeus, 1758) Zorro sabanero (S): Cerdocyon thous
Zonurus vittifer Reichenow, 1887 = Cordylus vittifer Zorro vinagre (S): Speothos venaticus
(Reichenow, 1887) Zorro volador de Aldabra (S): Pteropus aldabrensis
Zonurus warreni Boulenger, 1908 = Smaug warreni Zorro volador de Amboina (S): Pteropus chrysoproctus
Boulenger, 1908 Zorro volador de Andaman (S): Pteropus melanotus
Zonurus wittei Schlegel, 1834 = Pseudocordylus Zorro volador de anteojos (S): Pteropus conspicillatus
microlepidotus Cuvier, 1829 Zorro volador de barba negra (S): Pteropus melanopogon
Zoopilus spp. Dana 1848 II FUNGIIDAE (Anthozoa) Zorro volador de Bismarck (S): Pteropus neohibernicus

Zorro volador de Bougainville (S): Pteropus mahaganus Zorro volador de Nueva Caledonia (S): Pteropus vetulus
Zorro volador de cabeza cenicienta (S): Pteropus Zorro volador de orejas grandes (S): Pteropus macrotis
caniceps Zorro volador de Queensland (S): Pteropus scapulatus
Zorro volador de cabeza ceniciento (S): Pteropus Zorro volador de Ryu-Kyu (S): Pteropus dasymallus
caniceps Zorro volador de Talaud (S): Acerodon humilis
Zorro volador de cabeza gris (S): Pteropus poliocephalus Zorro volador de Taylor (S): Pteropus pumilus
Zorro volador de Calamian (S): Acerodon leucotis Zorro volador de Temminck (S): Pteropus temminckii
Zorro volador de cuello rojo (S): Pteropus vampyrus Zorro volador de Tokuda (S): Pteropus tokudae
Zorro volador de Gilliard (S): Pteropus gilliardorum Zorro volador de Voeltzkow (S): Pteropus voeltzkowi
Zorro volador de Howens (S): Pteropus howensis Zorro volador de Woodford (S): Pteropus woodfordi
Zorro volador de la India (S): Pteropus giganteus Zorro volador enmascarado (S): Pteropus personatus
Zorro volador de la isla Ceram (S): Pteropus ocularis Zorro volador filipino (S): Acerodon jubatus
Zorro volador de la isla Japen (S): Pteropus pohlei
Zorro volador gris (S): Pteropus griseus
Zorro volador de la isla Jawi (S): Pteropus tuberculatus
Zorro volador negro (S): Pteropus alecto
Zorro volador de la isla Malawi (S): Pteropus speciosus
Zorro volador negro de Mauricio (S): Pteropus niger
Zorro volador de la isla Ndeni (S): Pteropus nitendiensis
Zorro volador oscuro de Mauricio (S): Pteropus subniger
Zorro volador de la isla Rodrı́gues (S): Pteropus
Zorro volador pequeño (S): Pteropus hypomelanus
rodricensis
Zorro volador de las Célebes (S): Acerodon celebensis Zostérops à gorge blanche de l’ı̂le de Norfolk (F):
Zorro volador de las isla bonin (S): Pteropus pselaphon Zosterops albogularis
Zorro volador de las isla ceram (S): Pteropus ocularis Zosterops albogularis Gould, 1837 I ZOSTEROPIDAE
Zorro volador de las isla japen (S): Pteropus pohlei (Aves) (E) White-breasted Silvereye, White-breasted
Zorro volador de las islas Banks (S): Pteropus fundatus White-eye, White-chested White-eye (S) Ave de
Zorro volador de las islas Bonin (S): Pteropus pselaphon anteojos de pecho blanco, Gafudo gorgiblanco (F)
Zorro volador de las islas de almirantazgo (S): Pteropus Zostérops à gorge blanche de l’ı̂le de Norfolk,
admiralitatum Zostérops à poitrine blanche, Zostérops de l’ı̂le de
Zorro volador de las islas de la Leal (S): Pteropus ornatus Norfolk
Zorro volador de las islas del almirantazgo (S): Pteropus Zostérops à poitrine blanche (F): Zosterops albogularis
admiralitatum Zostérops de l’ı̂le de Norfolk (F): Zosterops albogularis
Zorro volador de las islas Palau (S): Pteropus pilosus Zumbador (S): Chlorostilbon swainsonii
Zorro volador de las islas Percy (S): Pteropus brunneus Zumbadorcito (S): Mellisuga minima
Zorro volador de las Salomón (S): Pteropus rayneri Zumbador coliancho (S): Selasphorus platycercus
Zorro volador de las Seychelles (S): Pteropus Zumbador de Allen (S): Selasphorus sasin
seychellensis Zumbador grande (S): Anthracothorax dominicus
Zorro volador de Livingston (S): Pteropus livingstonii Zumbador rufo (S): Selasphorus rufus
Zorro volador de Lombok (S): Pteropus lombocensis Zygaena erythraea (Klunzinger 1871) = Sphyrna lewini
Zorro volador de lord howe (S): Pteropus howensis (Griffith & Smith, 1834)
Zorro volador de Luzón (S): Pteropus leucopterus Zyzomys pedunculatus (Waite, 1896) II MURIDAE
Zorro volador de Lyle (S): Pteropus lylei (Mammalia) (E) Central rock-rat, Central Rock Rat,
Zorro volador de Macklot (S): Acerodon mackloti Central Thick-tailed Rock Rat, Macdonnell Range
Zorro volador de Madagascar (S): Pteropus rufus Rock-rat (S) Rata coligorda (F) Rat à grosse queue

FLORA
Aa spp. Rchb.f., 1854 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aa rostrata (Rchb.f.) Schltr. = Myrosmodes rostrata
Aa achalensis Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Rchb.f.) Garay
Aa argyrolepis Rchb.f., 1854 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aa schickendanzii Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aa aurantiaca D.Trujillo, 2011 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aa sphaeroglossa Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aa brevis Schltr. = Myrosmodes brevis (Schltr.) Garay, Aa trilobulata Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
1978 Aa ustulata Schltr. = Myrosmodes ustulata (Schltr.) Garay
Aa calceata (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Aa weberbaueri Schltr. = Myrosmodes gymnandra
ORCHIDACEAE (Rchb.f.) C.A.Vargas, 2011
Aa chiogena Schltr. = Myrosmodes chiogena (Schltr.) Aa weddelliana (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
C.A.Vargas, 1995 ORCHIDACEAE
Aa colombiana Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Abdominea J.J.Sm., 1914 = Robiquetia Gaudich., 1829
Aa denticulata Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Abdominea macranthera (Ridl.) Carr = Robiquetia
Aa erosa (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE aberrans (Schltr.) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014
Aa fiebrigii (Schltr.) Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Abdominea micrantha J.J.Sm. = Robiquetia minimiflora
ORCHIDACEAE (Hook.f.) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014
Aa figueroi Szlach. & S.Nowak, 2014 #4 II 72 Abdominea minimiflora (Hook.f.) J.J. Smith = Robiquetia
ORCHIDACEAE minimiflora (Hook.f.) J.J.Smith
Aa filamentosa Mansf. = Myrosmodes filamentosa Aberrantia aberrans (Luer) Luer = Acianthera aberrans
(Mansf.) Garay (Luer) Pupulin & Bogarı́n, 2008
Aa gymnandra (Rchb.f.) Schltr. = Myrosmodes gymnandra Abeto (S): Abies guatemalensis
(Rchb.f.) C.A.Vargas, 2011 Abeto de Guatemala (S): Abies guatemalensis
Aa hartwegii Garay, 1978 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Abeto Mexicano (S): Abies guatemalensis
Aa hieronymi (Cogn.) Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Abies columbaria Desf. = Araucaria araucana (Molina)
ORCHIDACEAE K.Koch
Aa inaequalis (Rchb.f.) Schltr. = Myrosmodes paludosa Abies guatemalensis Rehder I PINACEAE (E)
(Rchb.f.) P.Ortiz, 1995 Gautemalan Fir, Guatemalan fir, Mexican Fir (S) Abeto,
Aa lehmannii Rchb.f. ex Szlach. & Kolan., 2014 #4 II 72 Abeto de Guatemala, Abeto Mexicano, Pashaque,
ORCHIDACEAE Pinabere, Pinabete, Romerillo
Aa leucantha (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 Abrojo (S): Pereskia bleo
ORCHIDACEAE Abrojo (S): Pereskia zinniiflora
Aa lorentzii Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Abuelo (S): Oreocereus leucotrichus
Aa lozanoi Szlach. & S.Nowak, 2014 #4 II 72 Acacallis rosariana V.P.Castro & J.B.F.Silva, 2001 =
ORCHIDACEAE Aganisia cyanea (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1869
Aa macra Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acajou (F): Swietenia macrophylla
Aa maderoi Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acajou (F): Cedrela odorata
Aa mandonii (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Acajou-bois (F): Cedrela odorata
ORCHIDACEAE Acajou d’ Amérique (F): Swietenia macrophylla
Aa matthewsii (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Acajou de Cuba (S): Swietenia mahagoni
ORCHIDACEAE Acajou des Antilles (F): Swietenia macrophylla
Aa microtidis Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acajou de Santo Domingo (S): Swietenia mahagoni
Aa nervosa (Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1912 = Myrosmodes Acajou rouge (F): Cedrela odorata
nervosa (Kraenzl.) Novoa, C.A.Vargas & Cisternas,
Acampe spp. Lindl., 1853 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2015
Aa nigrescens Schltr. = Aa leucantha (Rchb.f.) Schltr., Acampe carinata (Griff.) Panigrahi, 1985 #4 II 72
1920 ORCHIDACEAE
Aa nubigena (Rchb.f.) Schltr. = Myrosmodes nubigena Acampe cephalotes Lindl., 1853 #4 II 72
Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Aa paleacea (Kunth) Rchb.f., 1854 #4 II 72 Acampe congesta (Lindl.) Lindl., 1853 = Gastrochilus
ORCHIDACEAE congestus (Lindl.) Kuntze, 1891
Aa paludosa (Rchb.f.) Schltr. = Myrosmodes paludosa Acampe hayatae Szlach. = Sarcophyton taiwanianum
(Rchb.f.) P.Ortiz, 1995 (Hayata) Garay, 1972
Aa pumilio Schltr. = Myrosmodes nubigena Rchb.f. Acampe hulae Telepova, 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aa rhynchocarpa Schltr. = Myrosmodes rhynchocarpa Acampe joiceyana (J.J.Sm.) Seidenf., 2002 publ. 2003
(Schltr.) Garay #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aa riobambae Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acampe multiflora = Acampe rigida (Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.)
Aa rosei Ames, 1922 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE P.F.Hunt, 1970

Acampe ochracea (Lindl.) Hochr., 1910 #4 II 72 Acanthocalycium glaucum Ritter = Echinopsis thionantha
ORCHIDACEAE (Spegazzini) Werdermann
Acampe pachyglossa Rchb.f., 1881 #4 II 72 Acanthocalycium griseum Backeberg = Echinopsis
ORCHIDACEAE thionantha (Spegazzini) Werdermann
Acampe papillosa = Acampe praemorsa (Roxb.) Blatt. & Acanthocalycium klimpelianum (Wiedlich & Werdermann)
McCann, 1932 Backeberg = Echinopsis spiniflora (Schumann) Berger
Acampe praemorsa (Roxb.) Blatt. & McCann, 1932 #4 II Acanthocalycium leucanthum = Echinopsis leucantha
72 ORCHIDACEAE (Gillies ex Salm-Dyck) Walpers
Acampe rigida (Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.) P.F.Hunt, 1970 #4 II Acanthocalycium peitscherianum Backeberg = Echinopsis
72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Banana Orchid spiniflora (Schumann) Berger
Acanthocalycium rhodotrichum = Echinopsis rhodotricha
Acampe thailandica Seidenf. = Acampe joiceyana
Schumann
(J.J.Sm.) Seidenf., 2002 publ. 2003
Acanthocalycium spiniflorum (Schumann) Backeberg =
Acampe wightiana = Acampe praemorsa (Roxb.) Blatt. &
Echinopsis spiniflora (Schumann) Berger
McCann, 1932
Acanthocalycium thionanthum (Spegazzini) Backeberg =
Acanthephippium bicolor Lindl., 1835 = Acanthophippium
Echinopsis thionantha (Spegazzini) Werdermann
bicolor Lindl., 1835
Acanthocalycium variiflorum Backeberg = Echinopsis
Acanthephippium Blume, 1825 = Acanthophippium Blume,
thionantha (Spegazzini) Werdermann
1825
Acanthocalycium violaceum (Werdermann) Backeberg =
Acanthephippium curtisii Rchb.f., 1881 = Echinopsis spiniflora (Schumann) Berger
Acanthophippium curtisii Rchb.f., 1881
Acanthocereus spp. (A. Berger) Britton & Rose #4 II
Acanthephippium gougahense = Acanthophippium CACTACEAE
gougahensis (Guillaumin) Seidenf., 1975
Acanthocereus albicaulis Britton & Rose = Cereus
Acanthephippium javanicum Blume, 1825 = albicaulis (Britton & Rose) Luetzlburg
Acanthophippium javanicum Blume, 1825 Acanthocereus baxaniensis (Karwinsky ex Pfeiffer) Borg =
Acanthephippium lilacinum J.J.Wood & C.L.Chan, 1994 = Acanthocereus tetragonus (Linnaeus) Hummelinck
Acanthophippium lilacinum J.J.Wood & C.L.Chan, 1994 Acanthocereus brasiliensis Britton & Rose =
Acanthephippium lycaste Ridl., 1912 = Acanthophippium Pseudoacanthocereus brasiliensis (Britton & Rose)
eburneum Kraenzl., 1896 Ritter
Acanthephippium parviflorum Hassk., 1844 = Acanthocereus castellae #4 II CACTACEAE
Acanthophippium parviflorum Hassk., 1844 Acanthocereus chiapensis #4 II CACTACEAE
Acanthephippium pictum Fukuy., 1935 = Acanthophippium Acanthocereus colombianus Britton & Rose =
pictum Fukuy., 1935 Acanthocereus tetragonus (Linnaeus) Hummelinck
Acanthephippium sinense Rolfe, 1913 = Acanthophippium Acanthocereus cuixmalensis #4 II CACTACEAE
sinense Rolfe, 1913 Acanthocereus floridanus Small ex Britton & Rose =
Acanthephippium striatum Lindl., 1838 = Acanthocereus tetragonus (Linnaeus) Hummelinck
Acanthophippium striatum Lindl., 1838 Acanthocereus fosterianus #4 II CACTACEAE
Acanthephippium sylhetense Lindl., 1831 = Acanthocereus hesperius #4 II CACTACEAE
Acanthophippium sylhetense Lindl., 1831 Acanthocereus hirschtianus #4 II CACTACEAE
Acanthephippium sylhetnese Lindl., 1831 = Acanthocereus horridus Britton & Rose = Acanthocereus
Acanthophippium sylhetense Lindl., 1831 tetragonus (Linnaeus) Hummelinck
Acanthephippium unguiculatum (Hayata) Fukuy., 1934 = Acanthocereus macdougallii #4 II CACTACEAE
Acanthophippium unguiculatum (Hayata) Fukuy., 1934 Acanthocereus maculatus (Weingart) F.Knuth #4 II
Acanthephippium vitiense L.O.Williams, 1941 = CACTACEAE
Acanthophippium vitiense L.O.Williams, 1941 Acanthocereus oaxacensis #4 II CACTACEAE
Acanthephippium yamamotoi Hayata, 1916 = Acanthocereus occidentalis Britton & Rose =
Acanthophippium yamamotoi Hayata, 1916 Acanthocereus tetragonus (Linnaeus) Hummelinck
Acanthocalycium spp. Backeb. #4 CACTACEAE Acanthocereus pentagonus (Linnaeus) Britton & Rose =
Acanthocalycium andreaeanum (Backeberg) Donald = Acanthocereus tetragonus (Linnaeus) Hummelinck
Eriosyce strausiana (Schumann) Kattermann Acanthocereus rosei #4 II CACTACEAE
Acanthocalycium aurantiacum Rausch = Echinopsis Acanthocereus sicariguensis Croizat & Tamayo =
thionantha (Spegazzini) Werdermann Pseudoacanthocereus sicariguensis (Croizat &
Acanthocalycium brevispinum Ritter = Echinopsis Tamayo) Taylor
thionantha (Spegazzini) Werdermann Acanthocereus subinermis Britton & Rose =
Acanthocalycium catamarcense Ritter = Echinopsis Acanthocereus tetragonus (Linnaeus) Hummelinck
thionantha (Spegazzini) Werdermann Acanthocereus tepalcatepecanus #4 II CACTACEAE
Acanthocalycium chionanthum (Spegazzini) Backeberg = Acanthocereus tetragonus (Linnaeus) Hummelinck #4 II
Echinopsis thionantha (Spegazzini) Werdermann CACTACEAE (E) Barbwire Apple-cactus, Triangle
Acanthocalycium ferrarii Rausch = Echinopsis thionantha cactus (S) Bejunco, Cruceta, Nopal de cruz, Nopal de
(Spegazzini) Werdermann tres lomos (F) Liane-raquette

Acanthocereus undulosus (De Candolle) Croizat = Acanthophippium yamamotoi Hayata, 1916 #4 II 72
Dendrocereus undulosus (De Candolle) Britton & Rose ORCHIDACEAE
Acantholobivia incuiensis (Rauh & Backeberg) Rauh & Acanthophippium yamamotoi Hayata = Acanthophippium
Backeberg = Echinopsis tegeleriana (Backeberg) Hunt sylhetense Lindl., 1831
Acantholobivia tegeleriana (Backeberg) Backeberg = Acanthorhipsalis brevispina Ritter = Lymanbensonia
Echinopsis tegeleriana (Backeberg) Hunt brevispina
Acanthophippium spp. Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 Acanthorhipsalis crenata Britton & Rose = Lymanbensonia
ORCHIDACEAE crenata
Acanthophippium bicolor Lindl., 1835 #4 II 72 Acanthorhipsalis houlletiana (Lemaire) Volgin =
ORCHIDACEAE Lepismium houlletianum (Lemaire) Barthlott
Acanthophippium chrysoglossum Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72 Acanthorhipsalis incachacana (Cardenas) Volgin =
ORCHIDACEAE Lymanbensonia incachacana
Acanthophippium curtisii Rchb.f., 1881 #4 II 72 Acanthorhipsalis incahuasina Cardenas = Pfeiffera
ORCHIDACEAE monacantha (Grisebach) P.V.Heath
Acanthophippium eburneum Kraenzl., 1896 #4 II 72 Acanthorhipsalis micrantha (Vaupel) Britton & Rose =
ORCHIDACEAE Lymanbensonia micrantha (Vaupel) Kimnach
Acanthorhipsalis monacantha (Grisebach) Britton & Rose
Acanthophippium gougahensis (Guillaumin) Seidenf.,
= Pfeiffera monacantha (Grisebach) P.V.Heath
1975 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acanthorhipsalis paranganiensis Cardenas = Pfeiffera
Acanthophippium javanicum Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 paranganiensis (Cardenas) P.V.Heath
ORCHIDACEAE Acanthorhipsalis samaipatana (Cardenas) Ritter =
Acanthophippium lilacinum J.J.Wood & C.L.Chan, 1994 Pfeiffera monacantha (Grisebach) P.V.Heath
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aceras angustifolium Lindl. = Herminium lanceum (Thunb.
Acanthophippium lycaste Ridl., 1912 = Acanthophippium ex Sw.) Vuijk, 1961
eburneum Kraenzl., 1896 Aceras anthropomorphum (Pers.) Sm. = Orchis
Acanthophippium mantinianum L.Linden & Cogn., 1896 anthropophora (L.) All., 1785
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aceras anthropophorum (L.) W.T.Aiton, 1814 = Orchis
Acanthophippium odoratum Aver. = Acanthophippium anthropophora (L.) All., 1785
gougahensis (Guillaumin) Seidenf., 1975 Aceras densiflorum (Brot.) Boiss. = Neotinea maculata
Acanthophippium papuanum Schltr. = Acanthophippium (Desf.) Stearn, 1974 publ. 1975
splendidum J.J.Sm., 1898 Aceras hircinum (L.) Lindl. = Himantoglossum hircinum
Acanthophippium parviflorum Hassk., 1844 #4 II 72 (L.) Spreng., 1826
ORCHIDACEAE Aceras lanceum (Thunb. ex Sw.) Steud. = Herminium
Acanthophippium pictum Fukuy., 1935 #4 II 72 lanceum (Thunb. ex Sw.) Vuijk, 1961
ORCHIDACEAE Aceras longibracteatum Rchb.f. = Barlia robertiana
(Loisel.) Greuter, 1967
Acanthophippium ringiflorum Griff. = Acanthophippium
sylhetense Lindl., 1831 Aceras longicrure C.Wright ex A.Gray = Herminium
lanceum (Thunb. ex Sw.) Vuijk, 1961
Acanthophippium simplex Aver. = Acanthophippium
Aceras pyramidale (L.) Rchb.f. = Anacamptis pyramidalis
striatum Lindl., 1838
(L.) Rich., 1817
Acanthophippium sinense Rolfe, 1913 #4 II 72 Aceras R.Br., 1813 = Orchis Tourn. ex L., 1753
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Jug Orchid
Aceratorchis albiflora Schltr., 1922 = Galearis tschiliensis
Acanthophippium sinense Rolfe = Acanthophippium (Schltr.) P.J.Cribb, S.W.Gale & R.M.Bateman, 2009
striatum Lindl., 1838 Aceratorchis Schltr., 1922 = Galearis Raf., 1833
Acanthophippium splendidum J.J.Sm., 1898 #4 II 72 Aceratorchis tschiliensis Schltr. = Galearis tschiliensis
ORCHIDACEAE (Schltr.) P.J.Cribb, S.W.Gale & R.M.Bateman, 2009
Acanthophippium striatum Lindl., 1838 #4 II 72 Achacana (S): Neowerdermannia chilensis
ORCHIDACEAE Acharagma spp. #4 II CACTACEAE
Acanthophippium sylhetense Lindl., 1831 #4 II 72 Acharagma aguirreana (Glass & Foster) Glass =
ORCHIDACEAE Acharagma aguirreanum
Acanthophippium thailandica Seidenf. = Acanthophippium Acharagma aguirreanum #4 II CACTACEAE
gougahensis (Guillaumin) Seidenf., 1975 Acharagma roseana (Boedeker) Buxbaum = Acharagma
Acanthophippium unguiculatum (Hayata) Fukuy., 1934 roseanum
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acharagma roseanum #4 II CACTACEAE
Acanthophippium unguiculatum (Hayata) Fukuy. = Achlydosa spp. M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, 2002 #4 II 72
Acanthophippium striatum Lindl., 1838 ORCHIDACEAE
Acanthophippium vitiense L.O.Williams, 1941 #4 II 72 Achlydosa glandulosa (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones,
ORCHIDACEAE 2002 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acanthophippium vitiense L.O.Williams = Achroanthes corymbosa (S.Watson) Greene = Malaxis
Acanthophippium splendidum J.J.Sm., 1898 brachystachys (Rchb.f.) Kuntze, 1891

Achroanthes maianthemifolia (Cham. & Schltdl.) Greene = Acianthera aurantiaca (Barb.Rodr.) Campacci = Pabstiella
Malaxis maianthemifolia Schltdl. & Cham. aurantiaca (Barb.Rodr.) Chiron, 2011
Achroanthes monophyllos (L.) Greene = Malaxis Acianthera aurantiolateritia (Speg.) Pridgeon &
monophyllos (L.) Sw., 1800 M.W.Chase = Acianthera herzogii (Schltr.) Baumbach,
Achroanthes montana (Engelm. ex Rothr.) Greene = 2007
Malaxis macrostachya (Lex.) Kuntze, 1891 Acianthera auriculata (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Achroanthes porphyrea (Ridl.) Wooton & Standl. = 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Tamayorkis porphyrea (Ridl.) Salazar & Soto Arenas, Acianthera aveniformis (Hoehne) C.N.Gonç. & Waechter,
2011 2004 = Pabstiella aveniformis (Hoehne) Luer, 2007
Achroanthes purpurea Greene = Tamayorkis porphyrea Acianthera bahorucensis (Luer) A.Doucette, 2016 #4 II
(Ridl.) Salazar & Soto Arenas, 2011 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Achuma (S): Echinopsis pachanoi Acianthera barbacenensis (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon &
Acianthera spp. Scheidw., 1842 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE M.W.Chase = Acianthera hygrophila (Barb.Rodr.)
Acianthera aberrans (Luer) Pupulin & Bogarı́n, 2008 #4 Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera barthelemyi (Luer) Karremans, 2016 #4 II 72
Acianthera aculeata (Luer & Hirtz) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera beyrodtiana (Kraenzl.) Karremans, 2016 #4
Acianthera acuminatipetala (A.Samp.) Luer, 2004 #4 II II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera bibarbellata (Kraenzl.) F.Barros &
Acianthera adamantinensis (Brade) F.Barros, 2002 #4 II L.R.S.Guim., 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera bicarinata (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Acianthera adeodata P.Ortiz, O.Pérez & E.Parra, 2010 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72
#4 II ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera biceps (Luer & Hirtz) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72
Acianthera adirii (Brade) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera bicornuta (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon &
Acianthera aechme (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera bidentata (Lindl.) F.Barros & V.T.Rodrigues,
Acianthera agathophylla (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera bidentula (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon &
Acianthera alainii (Dod) A.Doucette, 2016 #4 II 72 M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera binotii (Regel) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Acianthera albiflora (Barb.Rodr.) Karremans, 2016 #4 II #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera biseta Luer, 2012 = Echinosepala biseta (Luer)
Acianthera albopurpurea (Kraenzl.) Chiron & Van den Pupulin, 2017
Berg, 2012 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera bissei (Luer) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72
Acianthera alligatorifera (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, ORCHIDACEAE
2001 = Pabstiella alligatorifera (Rchb.f.) Luer, 2007 Acianthera bohnkiana Campacci & Baptista = Acianthera
Acianthera amaralii (Pabst) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim., magalhanesii (Pabst) F.Barros, 2003
2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera boliviana (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Acianthera angustifolia (Lindl.) Luer, 2007 #4 II 72 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera brachiloba (Hoehne) Pridgeon &
Acianthera angustisepala (Ames & Correll) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera bragae (Ruschi) F.Barros, 2003 #4 II 72
Acianthera antennata (Garay) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, ORCHIDACEAE
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera breedlovei Soto Arenas, Solano & Salazar,
Acianthera aphthosa (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2002 publ. 2003 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera breviflora (Lindl.) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72
Acianthera appendiculata (Cogn.) A.Doucette, 2016 #4 ORCHIDACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera brunnescens (Schltr.) Karremans, 2016 #4 II
Acianthera asaroides (Kraenzl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera bryonii Luer, 2012 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera atrata Chiron & Xim.Bols., 2016 #4 II 72 Acianthera butcheri (L.O.Williams) Pridgeon &
ORCHIDACEAE M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera atroglossa (Loefgr.) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim., Acianthera cabiriae Pupulin, G.A.Rojas & J.D.Zuñiga,
2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 2007 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera atropurpurea (Barb.Rodr.) Chiron & Van den Acianthera cachensis (Ames) Karremans, 2016 #4 II 72
Berg, 2012 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE

Acianthera caldensis (Hoehne & Schltr.) F.Barros, 2004 Acianthera crassilabia (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Luer, 2004
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera calopedilon Toscano & Luer, 2015 #4 II 72 Acianthera cremasta (Luer & J.Portilla) Luer, 2004 #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera calypso (Luer) Karremans & Rinc.-González, Acianthera crepiniana (Cogn.) Chiron & Van den Berg,
Acianthera capanemae (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & Acianthera crinita (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera caparaoensis (Brade) Pridgeon & Acianthera cristata (Barb.Rodr.) Luer = Pleurothallis
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE cristata (Barb.Rodr.) Cogn., 1896
Acianthera capillaris (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Acianthera cryptantha (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon &
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera carcinopsis Luer & Sijm, 2012 #4 II 72 Acianthera cryptoceras (Rchb.f.) F.Barros = Acianthera
ORCHIDACEAE glanduligera (Lindl.) Luer, 2004
Acianthera carinata (C.Schweinf.) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72 Acianthera cryptophoranthoides (Loefgr.) F.Barros,
Acianthera caymanensis (C.D.Adams) Karremans, 2016 Acianthera cubensis (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase =
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera rubroviridis (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Acianthera cearensis (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase = 2001
Acianthera glanduligera (Lindl.) Luer, 2004 Acianthera decipiens (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Pridgeon &
Acianthera cephalopodiglossa Toscano & Luer, 2015 #4 M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera decurrens (Poepp. & Endl.) Pridgeon &
Acianthera cerberus (Luer & R.Vásquez) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera denticulata (Cogn.) Karremans, 2016 #4 II
Acianthera chamelopoda (Luer) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera deserta (Luer & R.Vásquez) Luer, 2004 #4 II
Acianthera chamensis (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase = 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Orchidaceae Juss. Acianthera dichroa (Rchb.f.) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim.,
Acianthera chionopa (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera discophylla (Luer & Carnevali) Luer, 2004 #4
Acianthera chrysantha (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera dodsonii (Luer) Karremans &
Acianthera ciliata (Knowles & Westc.) F.Barros & Rinc.-González, 2015 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
L.R.S.Guim., 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera duartei (Hoehne) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Acianthera circumplexa (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera dubbeldamii Luer & Sijm, 2012 #4 II 72
Acianthera citrophila (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase = ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera lojae (Schltr.) Luer, 2004 Acianthera dutrae (Pabst) C.N.Gonç. & Waechter, 2004
Acianthera cogniauxiana (Schltr.) Pridgeon & #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera echinocarpa (C.Schweinf.) A.Doucette, 2016
Acianthera compressicaulis (Dod) Pridgeon & #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera echinosa Luer & Toscano, 2012 #4 II 72
Acianthera congruens (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase = ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera cogniauxiana (Schltr.) Pridgeon & Acianthera ellipsophylla (L.O.Williams) Pridgeon &
M.W.Chase, 2001 M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera consatae (Luer & R.Vásquez) Luer, 2004 #4 Acianthera enianthera Chiron & Xim.Bols. = Acianthera
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE rostellata (Barb.Rodr.) Luer, 2004
Acianthera consimilis (Ames) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase = Acianthera erebatensis (Carnevali & G.A.Romero) Luer,
Acianthera yauaperyensis (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & 2004 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
M.W.Chase, 2001 Acianthera ericae Luer, 2012 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera cordatifolia (Dod) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Acianthera erinacea (Rchb.f.) A.Doucette, 2016 #4 II 72
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera cornejoi Luer, 2011 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera erosa (Garay) ined. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera costabilis (Luer & R.Vásquez) Luer, 2004 #4 Acianthera erythrogramma (Luer & Carnevali) Luer,
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 2004 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera costaricensis (Schltr.) Pupulin & Karremans, Acianthera esmeraldae (Luer & Hirtz) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72

Acianthera exarticulata (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & Acianthera hatschbachii (Schltr.) Chiron & Van den
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Berg, 2012 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera exdrasii (Luer & Toscano) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72 Acianthera heliconioides (Luer & R.Vásquez) Pridgeon
ORCHIDACEAE & M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera eximia (L.O.Williams) Solano, 2002 publ. Acianthera heliconiscapa (Hoehne) F.Barros, 2002 #4 II
2003 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera fabiobarrosii (Borba & Semir) F.Barros & Acianthera henrici (Schltr.) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72
F.Pinheiro, 2002 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera farinosa (Pabst) Luer = Acianthera nemorosa Acianthera heringeri (Hoehne) F.Barros, 2003 #4 II 72
(Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros, 2003 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera fecunda Pupulin, G.A.Rojas & J.D.Zuñiga, Acianthera herrerae (Luer) Solano & Soto Arenas, 2002
2007 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE publ. 2003 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera fenestrata (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & Acianthera herzogii (Schltr.) Baumbach, 2007 #4 II 72
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera fernandezii Luer, 2011 #4 II 72 Acianthera heteropetala (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Acianthera florosa (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase = Acianthera hintonii (L.O.Williams) A.Doucette, 2016 #4 II
Acianthera lojae (Schltr.) Luer, 2004 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera fockei (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Acianthera hirsutula (Fawc. & Rendle) Pridgeon &
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera foetens (Lindl.) Chiron & Van den Berg, 2012
Acianthera hirtzii (Luer) Karremans & Rinc.-González,
Acianthera fornograndensis L.Kollmann & A.P.Fontana,
Acianthera hoffmannseggiana (Rchb.f.) F.Barros, 2003
Acianthera freyi (Luer) F.Barros & V.T.Rodrigues, 2009
Acianthera hondurensis (Ames) Pridgeon &
Acianthera fumioi (T.Hashim.) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera hygrophila (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon &
Acianthera garciae (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera hystrix (Kraenzl.) F.Barros, 2004 #4 II 72
Acianthera geminicaulina (Ames) Pridgeon & ORCHIDACEAE
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera iguapensis (Schltr.) F.Barros = Acianthera
glanduligera (Lindl.) Luer, 2004
Acianthera gigantea (Lindl.) A.Doucette, 2016 #4 II 72
Acianthera imitator Toscano, Luer & L.Kollmann, 2015
ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera glanduligera (Lindl.) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera inaequalis (Lindl.) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim.,
Acianthera glumacea (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera insularis (Hoehne & Schltr.) Luer = Acianthera
Acianthera gouveiae (A.Samp.) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim., saundersiana (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera javieri Archila = Acianthera angustisepala
(Ames & Correll) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Acianthera gracilis (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim.,
Acianthera johannensis (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon &
Acianthera gracilisepala (Brade) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72 M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera johnsonii (Ames) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Acianthera gradeae Chiron & Benelli, 2012 #4 II 72 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera jordanensis (Brade) F.Barros, 2002 #4 II 72
Acianthera granitica (Luer & G.A.Romero) Luer, 2004 #4 ORCHIDACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera juergensii (Schltr.) F.Barros = Acianthera
Acianthera greenwoodii Soto Arenas, 2002 publ. 2003 cryptantha (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera juxtaposita (Luer) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72
Acianthera guimaraensii (Brade) F.Barros = Anathallis ORCHIDACEAE
guimaraensii (Brade) Luer & Toscano, 2009 Acianthera kateora (Garay) Karremans &
Acianthera hamata Pupulin & G.A.Rojas, 2007 #4 II 72 Rinc.-González, 2015 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera kegelii (Rchb.f.) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72
Acianthera hartwegiifolia (H.Wendl. & Kraenzl.) Solano ORCHIDACEAE
& Soto Arenas, 2002 publ. 2003 #4 II 72 Acianthera klingelfusii Luer, Toscano & Baptista, 2011
ORCHIDACEAE #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Acianthera klotzschiana (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & Acianthera mexiae (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera krahnii Luer & Vásquez, 2005 #4 II 72 Acianthera micrantha (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon &
Acianthera lamia (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 Acianthera miguelii (Schltr.) Luer = Anathallis miguelii
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Acianthera lanceana (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Pridgeon & Acianthera minima (Cogn.) F.Barros, 2002 #4 II 72
M.W.Chase = Acianthera ciliata (Knowles & Westc.) ORCHIDACEAE
F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim., 2010 Acianthera minuta (Rolfe) Karremans, 2016 #4 II 72
Acianthera langeana (Kraenzl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, ORCHIDACEAE
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera miqueliana (H.Focke) Pridgeon &
Acianthera lappago (Luer) A.Doucette, 2016 #4 II 72 M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera modestissima (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Pridgeon &
Acianthera laxa (Sw.) A.Doucette, 2016 #4 II 72 M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera montana (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros &
Acianthera lepidota (L.O.Williams) Pridgeon & L.R.S.Guim., 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera morenoi (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Acianthera leptotifolia (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera morilloi (Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez) Luer, 2004
Acianthera limae (Porto & Brade) Pridgeon & #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera moronae (Luer & Hirtz) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72
Acianthera litensis (Luer & Hirtz) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera murex (Rchb.f.) Luer, 2009 #4 II 72
Acianthera lojae (Schltr.) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera murexoidea (Pabst) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Acianthera luteola (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera muscicola (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon &
Acianthera macilenta Luer & Hirtz, 2013 #4 II 72 M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera muscosa (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon &
Acianthera macropoda (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera myrticola (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros &
Acianthera macuconensis (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros, 2003 L.R.S.Guim., 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera neibana (Dod) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase =
Acianthera maculiglossa Chiron & N.Sanson, 2009 #4 II Specklinia spiloporphyrea (Dod) Luer, 2004
72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera nellyae (P.Ortiz) Karremans, 2016 #4 II 72
Acianthera madisonii (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, ORCHIDACEAE
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera nemorosa (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros, 2003 #4 II
Acianthera magalhanesii (Pabst) F.Barros, 2003 #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera neojuergensii (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase =
Acianthera majakoluckae Soto Arenas & Solano, 2002 Acianthera cryptantha (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon &
publ. 2003 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE M.W.Chase, 2001
Acianthera malachantha (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & Acianthera nikoleae A.Doucette & J.Portilla, 2016 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera markii Archila = Acianthera tikalensis (Correll & Acianthera obscura (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Pridgeon &
C.Schweinf.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera marquesii Luer & Toscano, 2012 #4 II 72 Acianthera ochreata (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Acianthera marumbyana (Garay) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72 Acianthera octophrys (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Acianthera melachila (Barb.Rodr.) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72 Acianthera odontotepala (Rchb.f.) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera melanochthoda (Luer & Hirtz) Pridgeon & Acianthera ofella (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 #4
72 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera melanoglossa (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer, Acianthera oligantha (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros, 2003 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera mendozae Luer, 2009 #4 II 72 Acianthera omissa (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001

Acianthera ophiantha (Cogn.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase = Acianthera prolifera (Herb. ex Lindl.) Pridgeon &
Acianthera foetens (Lindl.) Chiron & Van den Berg, M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2012 Acianthera prostrata (Lindl.) A.Doucette, 2016 #4 II 72
Acianthera oricola (H.Stenzel) Karremans, Chiron & Van ORCHIDACEAE
den Berg, 2016 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera pubescens (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Acianthera oscitans (Ames) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera punctatiflora (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Acianthera pacayana (Schltr.) Solano & Soto Arenas, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2002 publ. 2003 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera punicea (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Acianthera panduripetala (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera purpurascens (Luer & Hirtz) Karremans,
Acianthera pantasmi (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera purpureoviolacea (Cogn.) F.Barros, 2002 #4
Acianthera pantasmoides (C.Schweinf.) Pridgeon &
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera quadricristata (Luer & Hirtz) Luer, 2004 #4 II
Acianthera papillosa (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera quadriserrata (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Acianthera papulifolia (Luer) Luer = Acianthera murex
(Rchb.f.) Luer, 2009
Acianthera quisqueyana (Dod) A.Doucette, 2016 #4 II
Acianthera paradoxa (Luer & Dalström) Karremans, 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera parahybunensis (Barb.Rodr.) Luer = Stelis Acianthera ramosa (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros, 2003 #4 II 72
amoena Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2002 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera pardipes (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Acianthera recurva (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Acianthera pariaensis (Carnevali & G.A.Romero) Acianthera rinkei Luer, 2006 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Carnevali & G.A.Romero, 2008 #4 II 72 Acianthera rodrigoi (Luer) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72
Acianthera parva (Rolfe) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim., 2010 Acianthera rodriguesii (Cogn.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
72 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera pavimentata (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & Acianthera rostellata (Barb.Rodr.) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72
Acianthera rubroviridis (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Acianthera pazii Luer, 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera pectinata (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera rupestris (Lindl.) F.Barros = Acianthera teres
(Lindl.) Borba, 2003
Acianthera pendens (Dod) A.Doucette, 2016 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera sandaliorum (G.A.Romero & Carnevali) Luer,
Acianthera per-dusenii (Hoehne) F.Barros & 2004 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
L.R.S.Guim., 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera saraca-taquerensis Campacci & J.B.F.Silva,
Acianthera pernambucensis (Rolfe) F.Barros, 2006 #4 II 2016 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera sarcosepala (Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez)
Acianthera phoenicoptera (Carnevali & G.A.Romero) Carnevali & G.A.Romero, 2008 #4 II 72
Luer, 2004 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera phrynoglossa (Luer & Hirtz) A.Doucette, Acianthera saundersiana (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon &
Acianthera platystachys (Regel) Chiron & Van den Berg, Acianthera saurocephala (G.Lodd.) Pridgeon &
Acianthera pollardiana Solano, 2015 #4 II 72 Acianthera scabripes (Lindl.) Karremans, 2016 #4 II 72
Acianthera polystachya (Ruiz & Pav.) Pupulin, 2012 #4 II Acianthera scalpricaulis (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
72 ORCHIDACEAE 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera portilloi (Luer & R.Escobar) Karremans & Acianthera serpentula (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros, 2003 #4 II
Rinc.-González, 2015 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera privigna (Luer) A.Doucette, 2016 #4 II 72 Acianthera serratifolia Rinc.-González & Karremans,
Acianthera prognatha (Luer & R.Escobar) Pridgeon & Acianthera serrulatipetala (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon &
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Acianthera sicaria (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 Acianthera velteniana Chiron & Xim.Bols. = Acianthera
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE bidentula (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Acianthera sicariopsis (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Acianthera venulosa Luer, 2005 #4 II 72
Acianthera sicula (Luer & R.Vásquez) Luer, 2004 #4 II Acianthera verecunda (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Acianthera sigmoidea (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Acianthera violacea (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Pridgeon &
A.Doucette, 2016 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera silvae (Luer & Toscano) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72 Acianthera violaceomaculata (Hoehne) Pridgeon &
Acianthera similis (Schltr.) Karremans, Chiron & Van Acianthera viridis (Luer & Hirtz) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72
den Berg, 2016 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera simpliciflora (Dod) A.Doucette, 2016 #4 II 72 Acianthera wageneriana (Klotzsch) Pridgeon &
Acianthera sonderiana (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Acianthera wawraeana (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros &
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE V.T.Rodrigues, 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera sotoana Solano, 2010 #4 II 72 Acianthera welsiae-windischiae (Pabst) Pridgeon &
Acianthera spilantha (Barb.Rodr.) Luer, 2007 #4 II 72 Acianthera wilsonii (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Acianthera stenzelii Luer, 2014 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera wyvern (Luer & R.Escobar) Pridgeon &
Acianthera strupifolia (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera yauaperyensis (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon &
Acianthera subrotundifolia (Cogn.) F.Barros & M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
V.T.Rodrigues, 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthera zumbae (Luer & Hirtz) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72
Acianthera sulcata (Porsch) F.Barros & V.T.Rodrigues, ORCHIDACEAE
2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthopsis halleana (Kores) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Acianthera sulphurea (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros & Acianthus halleanus Kores, 1995
V.T.Rodrigues, 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthopsis halleana (Kores) Szlach. = Acianthus
Acianthera tanyae Luer & Cornejo, 2011 #4 II 72 halleanus Kores, 1995
ORCHIDACEAE Acianthus spp. R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera teres (Lindl.) Borba, 2003 #4 II 72 Acianthus aegeridantennatus N.Hallé, 1977 #4 II 72
Acianthera testifolia (Sw.) Solano, 2011 #4 II 72 Acianthus amplexicaulis (F.M.Bailey) Rolfe, 1903 #4 II
Acianthera thysana (Luer & J.Portilla) Karremans, 2016 Acianthus apprimus D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera tikalensis (Correll & C.Schweinf.) Pridgeon & Acianthus atepalus Rchb.f., 1876 #4 II 72
Acianthus bracteatus Rendle, 1921 #4 II 72
Acianthera toachica (Luer & Dodson) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthus caudatus R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72
Acianthera tokachii (Luer) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthus confusus Guillaumin, 1922 publ. 1923 #4 II
Acianthera translucida (Barb.Rodr.) Luer, 2004 #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera tricarinata (Poepp. & Endl.) Pridgeon & Acianthus corniculatus Rendle, 1921 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthus croftianus Kores = Stigmatodactylus croftianus
Acianthera trichophora (Lindl.) A.Doucette, 2016 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE (Kores) Kores, 1992
Acianthus cymbalariifolius F.Muell. & Kraenzl., 1894 #4
Acianthera tristis (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthus elegans Rchb.f., 1876 #4 II 72
Acianthera tunguraguae (F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.) ORCHIDACEAE
A.Doucette, 2016 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthus exiguus D.L.Jones, 1991 = Acianthus fornicatus
Acianthera unguicallosa (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Solano, R.Br., 1810
2002 publ. 2003 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acianthus exsertus R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera variegata (Barb.Rodr.) Campacci, 2008 #4 II Acianthus fornicatus R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72
72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE

Acianthus gibbsiae Kores = Stigmatodactylus gibbsiae Acineta dalessandroi Dodson, 1984 = Lueddemannia
(Kores) Kores, 1992 dalessandroi (Dodson) G.Gerlach & M.H.Weber, 2006
Acianthus grandiflorus Schltr., 1906 #4 II 72 Acineta densa Lindl., 1851 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Acineta erythroxantha Rchb.f., 1854 #4 II 72
Acianthus halleanus Kores, 1995 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Acineta fulva (Hook.) Klotzsch 1852 = Acineta superba
Acianthus heptadactylus Kraenzl., 1928 #4 II 72 (Kunth) Rchb.f., 1863
ORCHIDACEAE Acineta glauca Linden ex Lindl. = Lueddemannia
Acianthus ledwardii Rupp, 1938 #4 II 72 pescatorei (Lindl.) Linden & Rchb.f., 1854
ORCHIDACEAE Acineta gymnostele Schltr. 1917 = Acineta densa Lindl.,
Acianthus macroglossus Schltr., 1906 #4 II 72 1851
ORCHIDACEAE Acineta hagsateri Salazar & Soto Arenas, 2002 publ.
Acianthus oblonga (Hook.f.) Schltr. = Cyrtostylis oblonga 2003 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Hook.f., 1853 Acineta hennisiana Schltr., 1917 = Acineta hrubyana
Acianthus oxyglossus Schltr., 1906 #4 II 72 Rchb.f., 1882
ORCHIDACEAE Acineta hrubyana Rchb.f., 1882 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthus rotundifolius (Hook.f.) Schltr. = Cyrtostylis Acineta hrubyana Hort. 1907 = Lacaena bicolor Lindl.,
rotundifolia Hook.f., 1853 1843
Acianthus saxatilis D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., 2014 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Acineta humboldtii (Lindl. ) Lindl. 1843 = Acineta superba
(Kunth) Rchb.f., 1863
Acianthus sinclairii Hook.f., 1853 #4 II 72 Acineta longiscapa (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Rchb.f. (1852) =
ORCHIDACEAE Lacaena bicolor Lindl., 1843
Acianthus sublestus Dockrill, 1955 = Acianthus
Acineta mireyae G.Gerlach & M.H.Weber, 2003 #4 II 72
amplexicaulis (F.M.Bailey) Rolfe, 1903
ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthus tenellus Schltr., 1906 = Acianthus elegans
Acineta moorei Rolfe = Acineta hrubyana Rchb.f., 1882
Rchb.f., 1876
Acineta salazarii Soto Arenas, 2002 publ. 2003 #4 II 72
Acianthus tenuilabris Schltr., 1906 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Acineta sella-turcica Rchb.f., 1852 #4 II 72
Acianthus tenuissimus Nicholls & Goadby, 1933 =
ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtostylis tenuissima (Nicholls & Goadby) D.L.Jones
& M.A.Clem., 1987 Acineta sulcata Rchb.f., 1879 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthus uvarius N.Hallé, 1977 = Acianthus tenuilabris Acineta superba (Kunth) Rchb.f., 1863 #4 II 72
Schltr., 1906 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthus variegatus Kores = Stigmatodactylus variegatus Acineta volteriana Schltr. 1917 = Acineta erythroxantha
(Kores) Kores, 1992 Rchb.f., 1854
72 Acineta warscewiczii Klotzsch 1852 = Acineta chrysantha
Acianthus veillonis N.Hallé, 1977 #4 II
(C.Morren) Lindl., 1850
ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthus viridis Hook.f. = Townsonia viridis (Hook.f.) Acineta wrightii Fraser (1889) = Lacaena bicolor Lindl.,
Schltr., 1911 1843
Acianthus vulcanicus Schodde = Stigmatodactylus Ackermania hajekii D.E.Benn. & Christenson = Benzingia
vulcanicus (Schodde) Maek., 1971 hajekii (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Dressler, 2010
Acido (S): Eulychnia acida Acompes (S): Pachycereus hollianus
Acoridium abortum Ames = Dendrochilum abortum
Acineta spp. Lindl., 1843 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Ames) L.O.Williams, 1952
Acineta alticola C.Schweinf., 1951 #4 II 72 Acoridium apiculatum Ames = Dendrochilum apiculatum
ORCHIDACEAE (Ames) L.O.Williams, 1952
Acineta antioquiae Schltr., 1917 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Acoridium barbifrons (Kraenzl.) Rolfe = Dendrochilum
Acineta barkeri (Bateman) Lindl., 1843 #4 II 72 barbifrons (Kraenzl.) Pfitzer, 1907
ORCHIDACEAE Acoridium binuangense (Ames) Ames = Dendrochilum
Acineta beyrodtiana Schltr., 1917 = Acineta hrubyana binuangense Ames, 1920
Rchb.f., 1882 Acoridium cinnabarinum (Pfitzer) Ames = Dendrochilum
Acineta chrysantha (C.Morren) Lindl., 1850 #4 II 72 cinnabarinum Pfitzer, 1907
ORCHIDACEAE Acoridium copelandii Ames = Dendrochilum copelandii
Acineta collosa Sander 1898 = Acineta superba (Kunth) (Ames) Ames, 1908
Rchb.f., 1863 Acoridium corrugatum (Ridl.) Rolfe = Dendrochilum
Acineta colmanii auct. 1904 = Acineta superba (Kunth) corrugatum (Ridl.) J.J.Sm., 1904
Rchb.f., 1863 Acoridium cucullatum Ames = Dendrochilum
Acineta confusa Schltr., 1917 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE graciliscapum (Ames) Pfitzer, 1907
Acineta cryptodonta Rchb.f., 1854 #4 II 72 Acoridium elmeri (Ames) Ames = Dendrochilum elmeri
ORCHIDACEAE Ames, 1912

Acoridium exasperatum Ames = Dendrochilum asperum Acoridium unicorne Ames = Dendrochilum unicorne
L.O.Williams, 1952 (Ames) L.O.Williams, 1952
Acoridium exile (Ames) Ames = Dendrochilum exile Ames, Acoridium urciforme Ames = Dendrochilum reniforme
1908 Ames, 1915
Acoridium eximium Ames = Dendrochilum eximium Acostaea campylotyle P.Ortiz = Specklinia campylotyle
(Ames) L.O.Williams, 1952 (P.Ortiz) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Acoridium foxworthyi (Ames) Ames = Dendrochilum Acostaea Schltr., 1923 = Specklinia Lindl., 1830
foxworthyi Ames, 1908 Acostaea trilobata Luer, 1975 = Specklinia trilobata Luer,
Acoridium globigerum (Ridl.) Rolfe = Dendrochilum 1975
globigerum (Ridl.) J.J.Sm., 1904 Acostaea unicornis Luer = Specklinia unicornis (Luer)
Acoridium graciliscapum Ames = Dendrochilum Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
graciliscapum (Ames) Pfitzer, 1907 Acraea mandonii Rchb.f. = Pterichis mandonii (Rchb.f.)
Acoridium grandiflorum (Ridl.) Rolfe = Dendrochilum Rolfe, 1907
grandiflorum (Ridl.) J.J.Sm., 1904 Acraea multiflora Lindl. = Pterichis multiflora (Lindl.)
Acoridium hastatum (Ames) Ames = Dendrochilum Schltr., 1911
hastatum Ames, 1908 Acraea parvifolia Lindl. = Pterichis parvifolia (Lindl.)
Acoridium hutchinsonianum (Ames) Ames = Schltr., 1911
Dendrochilum hutchinsonianum Ames, 1908 Acraea triloba Lindl. = Pterichis triloba (Lindl.) Schltr.,
Acoridium irigense (Ames) Ames = Dendrochilum irigense 1911
Ames, 1915 Acraea widgrenii Rchb.f. = Brachystele widgrenii (Rchb.f.)
Acoridium loheri (Ames) Ames = Dendrochilum loheri Schltr., 1926
Ames, 1908 Acriopsis spp. Reinw. ex Blume, 1823 #4 II 72
Acoridium longilabre Ames = Dendrochilum longilabre ORCHIDACEAE
(Ames) Pfitzer, 1907 Acriopsis carrii Holttum, 1947 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acoridium maleolens (Kraenzl.) Ames = Dendrochilum Acriopsis densiflora Lindl., 1847 #4 II 72
maleolens Kraenzl., 1908 ORCHIDACEAE
Acoridium merrillii Ames = Dendrochilum merrillii (Ames) Acriopsis emarginata D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., 2006 #4 II
Pfitzer, 1907 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acoridium mindanaense Ames = Dendrochilum Acriopsis floribunda Ames, 1920 #4 II 72
mindanaense (Ames) L.O.Williams, 1952 ORCHIDACEAE
Acoridium mindorense (Ames) Ames = Dendrochilum Acriopsis gracilis Minderh. & de Vogel, 1986 #4 II 72
mindorense Ames, 1908 ORCHIDACEAE
Acoridium ocellatum Ames = Dendrochilum ocellatum Acriopsis indica C.Wright, 1851 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Ames) Pfitzer, 1907 Acriopsis inopinata Phoon & P.O’Byrne, 2009 #4 II 72
Acoridium oliganthum Ames = Dendrochilum oliganthum ORCHIDACEAE
(Ames) Pfitzer, 1907 Acriopsis javanica Reinw. ex Blume, 1825 = Acriopsis
Acoridium oreophilum Ames = Dendrochilum oreophilum liliifolia (J.Koenig) Seidenf. 1995
Acriopsis latifolia Rolfe, 1909 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acoridium perplexum Ames = Dendrochilum perplexum
Acriopsis liliifolia (J.Koenig) Seidenf. 1995 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Acoridium pulogense (Ames) Ames = Dendrochilum
Acriopsis ridleyi Hook.f., 1890 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
pulogense Ames, 1909
Acoridium reniforme (Ames) Ames = Dendrochilum Acrochaene spp. Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
reniforme Ames, 1915 Acrochaene punctata Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acoridium rufum (Rolfe) Rolfe = Dendrochilum rufum Acrochaene rimanni Rchb.f. = Sunipia rimannii (Rchb.f.)
(Rolfe) J.J.Sm., 1904 Seidenf.
Acoridium schweinfurthianum Ames = Dendrochilum Acrolophia spp. Pfitzer, 1887 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
schweinfurthianum (Ames) L.O.Williams, 1952 Acrolophia barbata H.P.Linder, 1988 = Acrolophia lunata
Acoridium serratoi Ames = Dendrochilum serratoi (Ames) (Schltr.) Schltr. & Bolus, 1894
Cootes, 2011 Acrolophia bolusii Rolfe, 1911 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acoridium simulacrum (Ames) Ames = Dendrochilum Acrolophia capensis (P.J.Bergius) Fourc., 1932 #4 II 72
simulacrum Ames, 1908 ORCHIDACEAE
Acoridium stachyodes (Ridl.) Rolfe = Dendrochilum Acrolophia cochlearis (L.) W.T.Aiton #4 II 72
stachyodes (Ridl.) J.J.Sm., 1904 ORCHIDACEAE
Acoridium tenuibulbum Ames = Dendrochilum Acrolophia lamellata (Lindl.) Pfitzer, 1887 #4 II 72
tenuibulbum (Ames) L.O.Williams, 1952 ORCHIDACEAE
Acoridium tenuifolium Ames = Dendrochilum tenuifolium Acrolophia lunata (Schltr.) Schltr. & Bolus, 1894 #4 II 72
(Ames) Pfitzer, 1907 ORCHIDACEAE
Acoridium turpe Ames = Dendrochilum turpe (Ames) Acrolophia micrantha (Lindl.) Schltr. & Bolus #4 II 72
Pfitzer, 1907 ORCHIDACEAE

Acrolophia paniculata P.J.Cribb = Eulophia callichroma Acronia cedrinorum (Luer & Dalström) Luer = Pleurothallis
Rchb.f., 1881 cedrinorum Luer & Dalström, 1996
Acrolophia ustulata (Bolus) Schltr. & Bolus, 1894 #4 II Acronia chama (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis chama Luer,
72 ORCHIDACEAE 1977
Acronia acutilabia (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis acutilabia Acronia chaparensis Luer & R.Vásquez = Pleurothallis
Luer, 1999 chaparensis (Luer & R.Vásquez) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
Acronia adeleae (Luer) Luer, 2005 = Pleurothallis adeleae Acronia chavezii (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis chavezii Luer,
Luer, 1981 1996
Acronia adelphe (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Pleurothallis Acronia compressa (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis compressa
adelphe Luer & Hirtz, 1996 Luer, 1996
Acronia aguirrei (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer = Pleurothallis Acronia conicostigma (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis
aguirrei Luer & R.Escobar, 2003 conicostigma Luer, 1975
Acronia ambyx (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer = Pleurothallis Acronia convexa (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Pleurothallis
ambyx Luer & R.Escobar, 1981 convexa Luer & Hirtz, 1996
Acronia andreettae Luer = Pleurothallis andreettae (Luer) Acronia cordata (Ruiz & Pav.) Luer, 2005 = Pleurothallis
J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 cordata (Ruiz & Pav.) Lindl., 1830
Acronia angustissima Luer & Hirtz = Pleurothallis Acronia corysta (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis corysta Luer,
angustissima (Luer & Hirtz) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 1978
Acronia apopsis (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis apopsis Luer, Acronia crossota (Luer & Dalström) Luer = Pleurothallis
1979 crossota Luer & Dalström, 1996
Acronia applanata (Luer & Dalström) Luer = Pleurothallis Acronia culpameae Luer, 2005 = Pleurothallis culpameae
applanata Luer & Dalström, 1996 (Luer) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
Acronia asplundii (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis asplundii Acronia cutucuensis (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis
Luer, 1996 cutucuensis Luer, 1977
Acronia baccata Luer = Pleurothallis baccata (Luer) Acronia diazii Luer & Endara = Pleurothallis diazii (Luer &
J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 Endara) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
Acronia baezensis Luer & Hirtz = Pleurothallis baezensis Acronia dracuncula Luer & Hirtz = Pleurothallis dracuncula
(Luer & Hirtz) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 (Luer & Hirtz) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
Acronia barbosae Luer & Thoerle = Pleurothallis Acronia drewii (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis drewii Luer,
neobarbosae J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 2000
Acronia batracha (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Pleurothallis
Acronia dukei (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis dukei Luer, 1997
batrachus Luer & Hirtz, 1996
Acronia epiglottis (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis epiglottis
Acronia belocardia (Schltr.) Luer = Pleurothallis belocardia
Luer, 1980
Schltr., 1924
Acronia escobarii Luer = Pleurothallis escobarii (Luer)
Acronia bitumida (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis bitumida Luer,
J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
1996
Acronia excavata (Schltr.) Luer = Pleurothallis excavata
Acronia bothros (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis bothros Luer,
Schltr., 1923
1996
Acronia bovilingua (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer = Pleurothallis Acronia fantastica (Ames) Luer = Pleurothallis fantastica
bovilingua Luer & R.Escobar, 1998 Ames, 1936
Acronia bucculenta (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis bucculenta Acronia folsomii Luer & Endara = Pleurothallis folsomii
Luer, 1976 (Luer & Endara) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
Acronia callifera (C.Schweinf.) Luer = Pleurothallis Acronia fonnegrae Luer & Endara = Pleurothallis
callifera C.Schweinf., 1951 fonnegrae (Luer & Endara) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
Acronia calogramma (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis Acronia galerita (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis galerita Luer,
calogramma Luer, 2003 1981
Acronia cardiocrepis (Rchb.f.) Luer = Pleurothallis Acronia gargantua (Luer) Luer, 2005 = Pleurothallis
cardiocrepis Rchb.f., 1888 gargantua Luer, 1996
Acronia cardiophylax (Rchb.f.) Luer = Pleurothallis Acronia giraffa (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis giraffa Luer,
cardiophylax Rchb.f., 1888 1979
Acronia carduela Luer = Pleurothallis carduela (Luer) Acronia giraldoi (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis giraldoi Luer,
J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 1999
Acronia carnosa (Braid) Luer = Pleurothallis carnosa Acronia glabra (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer = Pleurothallis
Braid, 1924 glabra Luer & R.Escobar, 1996
Acronia carrenoi (Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez) Luer = Acronia glochis (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer = Pleurothallis
Pleurothallis carrenoi Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez, 1987 glochis Luer & R.Escobar, 1981
Acronia cauda-hirundinis (Luer & J.Portilla) Luer = Acronia gracilipedunculata (Foldats) Luer = Pleurothallis
Pleurothallis cauda-hirundinis Luer & J.Portilla, 2002 gracilipedunculata Foldats, 1968
Acronia cauda-phocae (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Pleurothallis Acronia grobleri Luer & Hirtz = Pleurothallis grobleri (Luer
cauda-phocae Luer & Hirtz, 1988 & Hirtz) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014

Acronia habenula (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer = Pleurothallis Acronia pandurata (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Pleurothallis
habenula Luer & R.Escobar, 1981 pandurata Luer & Hirtz, 1996
Acronia hammelii (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis hammelii Acronia pelicophora (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis
Luer, 1997 pelicophora Luer, 2001
Acronia hawkinsii Luer & Endara = Pleurothallis hawkinsii Acronia persimilis (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Pleurothallis
(Luer & Endara) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 persimilis Luer & Hirtz, 2003
Acronia homeroi Luer & Endara = Pleurothallis homeroi Acronia pileata (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer = Pleurothallis
(Luer & Endara) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 pileata Luer & R.Escobar, 1982
Acronia imitor (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis imitor Luer, 1996 Acronia platypetala (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer =
Acronia iris Luer & Endara = Pleurothallis iris (Luer & Pleurothallis platypetala Luer & R.Escobar, 1996
Endara) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 Acronia polysticta (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis polysticta
Acronia jaramilloi (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis jaramilloi Luer, 1979
Luer, 2001 Acronia pseudopogon (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Pleurothallis
Acronia jupiter (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis jupiter Luer, pseudopogon Luer & Hirtz, 1998
1975 Acronia pyelophera Luer = Pleurothallis pyelophera (Luer)
Acronia knappiae (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis knappiae Pfahl, 2013
Luer, 2000 Acronia ramosii (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis ramosii Luer,
Acronia lemniscifolia (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis 1998
lemniscifolia Luer, 1975 Acronia reginae (Garay) Luer = Pleurothallis reginae
Acronia llanganatensis Luer & Hirtz = Pleurothallis Garay, 1953
llanganatensis (Luer & Hirtz) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 Acronia reptans (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis reptans Luer,
Acronia lobata (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis lobata Luer, 1981
1996 Acronia rinkei Luer = Pleurothallis neorinkei A.Doucette,
Acronia longipedicellata (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Luer = 2016
Pleurothallis longipedicellata Ames & C.Schweinf., Acronia robusta Luer & Hirtz = Pleurothallis robusta (Luer
1925 & Hirtz) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
Acronia lutheri Luer & Endara = Pleurothallis lutheri (Luer Acronia rugosa (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer = Pleurothallis
& Endara) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 rugosa Luer & R.Escobar, 1982
Acronia magnipetala (C.Schweinf.) Luer = Pleurothallis Acronia rutrifolia Luer & Hirtz = Pleurothallis rutrifolia (Luer
magnipetala C.Schweinf., 1951 & Hirtz) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
Acronia matudana (C.Schweinf.) Luer = Pleurothallis Acronia sagittilabia (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis sagittilabia
matudana C.Schweinf., 1938 Luer, 1998
Acronia megaglossa (Luer & Dalström) Luer = Acronia sanluisii (Foldats) Luer = Pleurothallis sanluisii
Pleurothallis megaglossa Luer & Dalström, 1996 Foldats, 1968
Acronia megalorhina (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer = Acronia sannio (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer = Pleurothallis
Pleurothallis megalorhina Luer & R.Escobar, 1996 sannio Luer & R.Escobar, 1988
Acronia millei (Schltr.) Luer = Pleurothallis millei Schltr. Acronia sarcochila (Garay) Luer = Pleurothallis sarcochila
Acronia miniatura Luer, Thoerle & F.Werner = Pleurothallis Garay, 1953
miniatura (Luer, Thoerle & F.Werner) J.M.H.Shaw, Acronia scaphipetala (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis
2014 scaphipetala Luer, 1996
Acronia muriculata (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Pleurothallis Acronia scurrula (Luer) Luer, 2005 = Pleurothallis scurrula
muriculata Luer & Hirtz, 1996 Luer, 1976
Acronia neossa Luer & Hirtz = Pleurothallis neossa (Luer Acronia semiscabra (Lindl.) Luer = Pleurothallis
& Hirtz) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 semiscabra Lindl., 1846
Acronia niesseniae Luer = Pleurothallis paraniesseniae Acronia sergioi (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer = Pleurothallis
J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 sergioi Luer & R.Escobar, 2003
Acronia nox-media (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer = Acronia serricardia (Schltr.) Luer = Pleurothallis
Pleurothallis nox-media Luer & R.Escobar, 1998 serricardia Schltr., 1924
Acronia obpyriformis (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis Acronia sigynes (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis sigynes Luer,
obpyriformis Luer, 1976 1976
Acronia oncoglossa (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis oncoglossa Acronia sobrina (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Pleurothallis sobrina
Luer, 1996 Luer & Hirtz, 1996
Acronia orecta (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer = Pleurothallis Acronia solomonii Luer = Pleurothallis solomonii (Luer)
orecta Luer & R.Escobar, 1996 J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
Acronia ortegae (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Pleurothallis Acronia somnolenta (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis
ortegae Luer & Hirtz, 1996 somnolenta Luer, 1996
Acronia orygmoglossa Luer & Dressler = Pleurothallis Acronia sotarae (Schltr.) Luer = Pleurothallis sotarae
orygmoglossa (Luer & Dressler) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 Schltr., 1920
Acronia oxapampae (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis Acronia stelidilabia (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis stelidilabia
oxapampae Luer, 1982 Luer, 1979

Acronia stellata (I.Ramı́rez & Carnevali) Luer = Ada euodes (Rchb.f.) D.E.Benn. & Christenson, 1998 =
Pleurothallis stellata I.Ramı́rez & Carnevali, 2003 Brassia euodes Rchb.f., 1880
Acronia stenota (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis stenota Luer, Ada farinifera (Linden & Rchb.f.) N.H.Williams = Brassia
1977 farinifera Linden & Rchb.f., 1870
Acronia tandapiensis Luer & Hirtz = Pleurothallis Ada glumacea (Lindl.) N.H.Williams, 1972 = Brassia
tandapiensis (Luer & Hirtz) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 glumacea (Lindl.) N.H.Williams, 1972
Acronia teaguei (Luer) Luer, 2005 = Pleurothallis teaguei Ada keiliana (Rchb.f. ex Lindl.) N.H.Williams, 1972 =
Luer, 1996 Brassia keiliana (Rchb.f. ex Lindl.) N.H.Williams, 1972
Acronia tetrachaeta (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Pleurothallis Ada Lindl., 1853 = Brassia R.Br., 1813
tetrachaeta Luer & Hirtz, 1998 Adamanthus alfaroi (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Szlach. & Sitko
Acronia tipuloides (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis tipuloides = Maxillaria alfaroi Ames & C.Schweinf., 1930
Luer, 1983 Adamanthus amabilis (J.T.Atwood) Szlach. & Sitko =
Acronia tobarii Luer & Hirtz = Pleurothallis tobarii (Luer & Maxillaria amabilis J.T.Atwood, 1994
Hirtz) Pfahl, 2012 Adamanthus compactus (Schltr.) Szlach. & Sitko =
Acronia transversilabia (Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez) Luer = Maxillaria compacta (Schltr.) P.Ortiz, 1991
Pleurothallis transversilabia Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez, Adamanthus fragrans (J.T.Atwood) Szlach. & Sitko =
2000 Maxillaria fragrans J.T.Atwood, 2001
Acronia tuberculosa (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Pleurothallis Adamanthus lankesteri (Ames) Szlach. & Sitko =
tuberculosa Luer & Hirtz, 1996 Maxillaria quadrata Ames & Correll, 1943
Acronia tyria (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Pleurothallis tyria Luer Adamanthus machinazensis (D.E.Benn. & Christenson)
& Hirtz, 1996 Szlach. & Sitko = Maxillaria machinazensis D.E.Benn.
Acronia upanoensis (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Pleurothallis & Christenson, 1998
upanoensis Luer & Hirtz, 2003 Adamanthus monteverdensis (J.T.Atwood & Barboza)
Acronia vieirae (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer = Pleurothallis Szlach. & Sitko = Maxillaria monteverdensis
vieirae Luer & R.Escobar, 1981 J.T.Atwood & Barboza, 1994
Acronia wigginsii (C.Schweinf.) Luer = Pleurothallis Adamanthus nitidulus (Rchb.f.) Szlach. = Maxillaria
wigginsii C.Schweinf., 1948 nitidula Rchb.f., 1876
Acropera armeniaca Lindl. & Paxton 1850-1 = Gongora Adamanthus oxapampensis (J.T.Atwood) Szlach. & Sitko
armeniaca (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1854 = Maxillaria oxapampensis J.T.Atwood, 2003
Acropera atropurpurea Heynh. 1846 = Gongora galeata Adamanthus parvilabius (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Szlach. &
(Lindl. ex Bosse) Rchb.f., 1854 Sitko = Maxillaria parvilabia Ames & C.Schweinf., 1925
Acropera batemannii Lindl. ex Rchb.f. 1874 = Gongora Adamanthus pustulosus (J.T.Atwood) Szlach. & Sitko =
batemanni (Lindl.) Henshall ex Mabb. & Jenny, 2015 Maxillaria pustulosa J.T.Atwood, 2003
Acropera citrina Rchb.f. 1854 = Gongora galeata (Lindl. ex Adamanthus simplex (J.T.Atwood) Szlach. & Sitko =
Bosse) Rchb.f., 1854 Maxillaria scandens D.E.Benn. & Christenson, 2001
Acropera cornuta Klotzsch 1852 = Gongora armeniaca Adamanthus synsepala (J.T.Atwood) Szlach. & Sitko =
(Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1854 Maxillaria synsepala J.T.Atwood, 1998 publ. 1999
Acropera flavida Klotzsch 1851 = Gongora galeata (Lindl. Adamanthus tonduzii (Schltr.) Szlach. & Sitko = Maxillaria
ex Bosse) Rchb.f., 1854 adolphi (Schltr.) Ames & Correll, 1943
Acropera loddigesii Lindl. 1833 = Gongora galeata (Lindl. Adamanthus tricarinatus (J.T.Atwood) Szlach. & Sitko =
ex Bosse) Rchb.f., 1854 Maxillaria tricarinata J.T.Atwood, 1998 publ. 1999
Acropera luteola Drapiez 1840 = Gongora galeata (Lindl. Adamanthus tutae (J.T.Atwood) Szlach. & Sitko =
ex Bosse) Rchb.f., 1854 Maxillaria tutae J.T.Atwood, 1998 publ. 1999
Acropera pallida Heynh. 1846 = Gongora galeata (Lindl. Adamanthus valerioi (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Szlach. &
ex Bosse) Rchb.f., 1854 Sitko = Maxillaria valerioi Ames & C.Schweinf., 1930
Acropera purpurea Heynh. 1846 = Gongora galeata Adamantinia spp. Van den Berg & C.N.Gonç., 2004 #4 II
(Lindl. ex Bosse) Rchb.f., 1854 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acrorchis spp. Dressler, 1990 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Adamantinia miltonioides Van den Berg & C.N.Gonç.,
Acrorchis roseola Dressler, 1990 #4 II 72 2004 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ada mendozae Dodson = Brassia mendozae (Dodson)
Acrostylia paradoxa Frapp. ex Cordem. = Cynorkis Senghas, 1997
paradoxa (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 Adansonia grandidieri Baillon, 1893 #16 II MALVACEAE
Actinophlebia = Cyathea J.E. Smith (E) Baobab, Bottletree (F) Baobab
Ada allenii (L.O.Williams ex C.Schweinf.) N.H.Williams, Ada ocanensis (Lindl.) N.H.Williams, 1972 = Brassia
1972 = Brassia allenii (L.O.Williams ex C.Schweinf.) ocanensis (Lindl.) N.H.Williams, 1972
N.H.Williams, 1972 Ada pygmaea Pupulin, J.Valle & G.Merino = Cischweinfia
Ada chlorops = Brassia chlorops Endrés & Rchb.f., 1873 pygmaea (Pupulin, J.Valle & G.Merino) M.W.Chase,
Ada elegantula (Rchb.f.) N.H.Williams, 1972 = Brassia 2011
euodes Rchb.f., 1880 Adder’s-mouth (E): Malaxis bayardii

Adder’s-mouth, Huachuca Mountain (E): Malaxis Adenoncos quadrangularis Sulist., 2003 #4 II 72
brachystachys ORCHIDACEAE
Adelopetalum argyropum (Endl.) D.L.Jones et M.A.Clem = Adenoncos saccata J.J.Sm., 1912 #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum argyropus (Endl.) H.G.Reichb. ORCHIDACEAE
Adelopetalum boonjee (B.Gray & D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & Adenoncos suborbicularis Carr, 1933 #4 II 72
M.A.Clem. = Bulbophyllum boonjee B.Gray & ORCHIDACEAE
D.L.Jones Adenoncos sumatrana J.J.Sm., 1909 #4 II 72
Adelopetalum bracteatum Fitzg. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
bracteatum F.M.Bailey Adenoncos triangularis Sulist., 2003 #4 II 72
Adelopetalum elisae (F.Muell.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum elizae (F. Muell.) Benth. Adenoncos triloba Carr, 1935 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Adelopetalum exiguum (F.Muell.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
Adenoncos uniflora J.J.Sm., 1920 #4 II 72
= Bulbophyllum exiguum F.Muell.
ORCHIDACEAE
Adelopetalum lageniforme (F.M.Bailey) D.L.Jones &
Adenoncos vesiculosa Carr, 1932 #4 II 72
M.A.Clem. = Bulbophyllum lageniforme F.M.Bailey
ORCHIDACEAE
Adelopetalum lilianae (Rendle) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
Adenoncos virens Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum lilianae Rendle
Adenostylis benguetensis Ames = Zeuxine parvifolia
Adelopetalum newportii (F.M.Bailey) D.L.Jones &
(Ridl.) Seidenf., 1978
M.A.Clem. = Bulbophyllum newportii (F.M.Bailey) Rolfe
Adelopetalum tuberculatum (Colenso) D.L.Jones, Adenostylis elmeri Ames = Zeuxine elmeri (Ames) Ames,
M.A.Clem & Molloy = Bulbophyllum tuberculatum 1938
Colenso Adenostylis leytensis Ames = Zeuxine leytensis (Ames)
Adelopetalum weinthalii (R.Rogers) D.L.Jones & Ames, 1938
M.A.Clem. = Bulbophyllum weinthalii R.Rogers Adenostylis luzonensis Ames = Rhomboda lanceolata
Adelopetalum wilkianum (T.E.Hunt) M.A.Clem. = (Lindl.) Ormerod, 1995
Bulbophyllum wilkianum T.E.Hunt Adenostylis marivelensis Ames = Zeuxine marivelensis
Adelopetalum (W.Suarez & Cootes) Sieder & Kiehn 2010 (Ames) Ames, 1938
= Bulbophyllum Thouars Adenostylis merrillii Ames & Quisumb. = Cheirostylis
Adeneleuterophora ligularis (Dressler & Bogarı́n) Dudek & merrillii (Ames & Quisumb.) Ormerod, 1998
Szlach. = Elleanthus ligularis Dressler & Bogarı́n, 2007 Adenostylis philippinensis Ames = Zeuxine philippinensis
Adenia firingalavensis Harms II PASSIFLORACEAE (Ames) Ames, 1938
Adenia olaboensis Claverie II PASSIFLORACEAE Adenostylis stricta Rolfe = Hetaeria whitmeei Rchb.f.,
Adenia subsessifolia Perrier (1940) = Adenia 1877
subsessilifolia H.Perrier, 1940 Adenostylis vanoverberghii Ames = Rhomboda lanceolata
Adenia subsessilifolia H.Perrier, 1940 II (Lindl.) Ormerod, 1995
PASSIFLORACEAE Adenostylis vitiensis Rolfe = Zeuxine stenophylla (Rchb.f.)
Adenium namaquanum Wiley ex Harv. 1863 = Benth. & Hook.f. ex Drake, 1892
Pachypodium namaquanum (Wiley ex Harv.) Welw. Adenostylis weberi Ames = Zeuxine weberi (Ames) Ames,
1869 1938
Adenochilus spp. Hook.f., 1853 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Adenostylis wenzelii Ames = Orchipedum wenzelii (Ames)
Adenochilus gracilis Hook.f., 1853 #4 II 72 J.J.Sm., 1934
ORCHIDACEAE Adipe aureofulva (Lindl.) M.Wolff 1990 = Bifrenaria
Adenochilus nortonii Fitzg., 1876 #4 II 72 aureofulva (Hook.) Lindl., 1843
ORCHIDACEAE Adipe charlesworthii (Rolfe) M.Wolff 1990 = Bifrenaria
Adenoncos spp. Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE charlesworthii Rolfe, 1894
Adenoncos buruensis J.J.Sm., 1928 #4 II 72 Adipe clavigera (Rchb.f.) M.Wolff 1990 = Bifrenaria
ORCHIDACEAE clavigera Rchb.f., 1865
Adenoncos celebica Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72 Adipe fulva Raf. (1936) = Bifrenaria racemosa (Hook.)
ORCHIDACEAE Lindl., 1843
Adenoncos elongata J.J.Sm., 1917 #4 II 72 Adipe (Hook.) Rchb.f. = Bifrenaria Lindl., 1832
ORCHIDACEAE Adipe leucorhoda (Rchb.f.) M.Wolff = Bifrenaria
Adenoncos macrantha Schltr., 1925 #4 II 72 leucorhoda Rchb.f., 1859
ORCHIDACEAE Adipe leucorrhoda (Rchb.f.) M.Wolff 1990 = Bifrenaria
Adenoncos major Ridl., 1896 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE leucorhoda Rchb.f., 1859
Adenoncos nasonioides Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72 Adipe longicornis (Lindl.) M.Wolff = Bifrenaria longicornis
Adenoncos papuana (Schltr.) Schltr., 1913 #4 II 72 Adipe melanopoda (Klotzsch) M.Wolff 1990 = Bifrenaria
ORCHIDACEAE racemosa (Hook.) Lindl., 1843
Adenoncos parviflora Ridl., 1896 #4 II 72 Adipe racemosa (Hook.) Raf. 1837 = Bifrenaria racemosa
ORCHIDACEAE (Hook.) Lindl., 1843

Adipe silvana (Castro) Senghas 1994 = Bifrenaria silvana Aerangis calantha (Schltr.) Schltr. #4 II 72
V.P.Castro, 1991 ORCHIDACEAE
Adipe stefanae (Castro) Senghas 1994 = Bifrenaria Aerangis calligera (Rchb.f.) Garay = Aerangis articulata
stefanae V.P.Castro, 1991 (Reichb.f.) Schltr.
Adipe villosula (Brade) M.Wolff 1990 = Bifrenaria Aerangis calodictyon Summerh. = Aerangis alcicornis
charlesworthii Rolfe, 1894 (Rchb.f.) Garay
Adipe vitellina (Lindl.) M.Wolff 1990 = Bifrenaria vitellina Aerangis campyloplectron (Rchb.f.) Garay = Aerangis
(Lindl.) Lindl., 1843 biloba (Lindl.) Schltr.
Adipe wendlandiana (Kraenzl.) M.Wolff 1990 = Bifrenaria Aerangis carnea J.Stewart #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
clavigera Rchb.f., 1865 Aerangis carusiana (Severino) Garay = Aerangis
Adonide du printemps (F): Adonis vernalis brachycarpa (A.Rich.) Dur. & Schinz.
Adonis appennina L. = Adonis vernalis L. Aerangis caulescens Schltr. = Aerangis ellisii
Adonis davurica Rchb. = Adonis vernalis L. (B.S.Williams) Schltr., 1914
Adonis helleborus Crantz. = Adonis vernalis L.
Aerangis citrata (Thouars) Schltr. #4 II 72
Adonis ircutiana Fisch. = Adonis vernalis L.
ORCHIDACEAE
Adonis parviflora Janka = Adonis vernalis L.
Aerangis clavigera H.Perrier = Aerangis macrocentra
Adonis, Spring (E): Adonis vernalis
(Schltr.) Schltr.
Adonis, Spring Pheasant’s-eye (E): Adonis vernalis
Adonis vernalis L. #2 II RANUNCULACEAE (E) Spring Aerangis collum-cygni Summerh. #4 II 72
Adonis, Spring Pheasant’s-eye Adonis, Yellow Adonis ORCHIDACEAE
(S) Sello de oro, Yerba de Adonis (F) Adonide du Aerangis compta Summerh. = Aerangis collum-cygni
printemps Summerh.
Adonis, Yellow (E): Adonis vernalis Aerangis concavipetala H.Perrier #4 II 72
Adrorhizon spp. Hook.f., 1898 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Adrorhizon purpurascens (Thwaites) Hook.f., 1898 #4 II Aerangis confusa J.Stewart #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Aerangis cordatiglandula (De Wild.) Schltr. = Podangis
rhipsalisocia (Rchb.f.) P.J.Cribb & Carlsward, 2012
Aenhenrya spp. Gopalan, 1993 publ. 1994 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Aerangis coriacea Summerh. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aenhenrya agastyamalayana Gopalan = Aenhenrya Aerangis crassipes Schltr. = Aerangis modesta (Hook.f.)
rotundifolia (Blatt.) C.S.Kumar & F.N.Rasm., 1997 Schltr.
Aenhenrya rotundifolia (Blatt.) C.S.Kumar & F.N.Rasm., Aerangis cryptodon (Rchb.f.) Schltr. #4 II 72
Aerangis spp. Reichb.f. #4 I/II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aerangis cryptodon sensu H.Perrier = Aerangis ellisii
Aerangis alata H.Perrier = Aerangis ellisii (B.S.Williams) (B.S.Williams) Schltr., 1914
Schltr., 1914 Aerangis curnowiana (Finet) H.Perrier #4 II 72
Aerangis alcicornis (Rchb.f.) Garay #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Aerangis decaryana H.Perrier #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aerangis anjoanensis H.Perrier = Aerangis mooreana Aerangis distincta J.Stewart & La Croix #4 II 72
(Rolfe ex Sander) P.J.Cribb & J.Stewart ORCHIDACEAE
Aerangis arachnopus (Rchb.f.) Schltr. #4 II 72 Aerangis elegans (Rolfe) Dandy = Aerangis flexuosa
ORCHIDACEAE (Ridley) Schltr.
Aerangis articulata (Reichb.f.) Schltr. #4 II 72 Aerangis ellisii (B.S.Williams) Schltr., 1914 I 73
Aerangis avicularia (Rchb.f.) Schltr. = Aerangis rostellaris Aerangis ellisii var. grandiflora J.Stewart, 1986 = Aerangis
(Rchb.f.) H.Perrier ellisii (B.S.Williams) Schltr., 1914
Aerangis batesii (Rolfe) Scltr. = Aerangis arachnopus Aerangis erythrurum (Kraenzl.) Garay = Aerangis verdickii
(Rchb.f.) Schltr. (De Wild.) Schltr.
Aerangis biloba (Lindl.) Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aerangis fastuosa (Reichb.f.) Schltr. #4 II 72
Aerangis biloba kirkii (Rchb.f.) Hawkes = Aerangis kirkii ORCHIDACEAE
(Rchb.f.) Schltr. Aerangis fastuosa angustifolia H.Perrier = Aerangis
Aerangis biloboides (De Wild.) Schltr. = Aerangis modesta (Hook.f.) Schltr.
arachnopus (Rchb.f.) Schltr. Aerangis fastuosa francoisii H.Perrier = Aerangis fastuosa
Aerangis bouarensis Chiron #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Reichb.f.) Schltr.
Aerangis brachycarpa (A.Rich.) Dur. & Schinz. #4 II 72 Aerangis fastuosa grandidieri H.Perrier = Aerangis
ORCHIDACEAE fastuosa (Reichb.f.) Schltr.
Aerangis buchlohii Senghas = Aerangis rostellaris Aerangis fastuosa maculata H.Perrier = Aerangis fastuosa
(Rchb.f.) H.Perrier (Reichb.f.) Schltr.
Aerangis buyssonii God-Leb = Aerangis ellisii Aerangis fastuosa rotundifolia H.Perrier = Aerangis
(B.S.Williams) Schltr., 1914 fastuosa (Reichb.f.) Schltr.

Aerangis fastuosa vondrozensis H.Perrier = Aerangis Aerangis mystacidii (Rchb.f.) Schltr. #4 II 72
fastuosa (Reichb.f.) Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Aerangis flabellifolia Rchb.f. = Aerangis brachycarpa Aerangis mystacidioides = Aerangis mystacidii (Rchb.f.)
(A.Rich.) Dur. & Schinz. Schltr.
Aerangis flexuosa (Ridley) Schltr. #4 II 72 Aerangis oligantha Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Aerangis pachyura (Rolfe) Schltr. = Aerangis mystacidii
Aerangis friesiorum Schltr. = Aerangis thomsonii (Rolfe) (Rchb.f.) Schltr.
Schltr. Aerangis pallida (W.Watson) Garay #4 II 72
Aerangis friesiorum sensu Tweedie non Schltr. = Aerangis ORCHIDACEAE
brachycarpa (A.Rich.) Dur. & Schinz. Aerangis pallidiflora H.Perrier #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aerangis fuscata (Rchb.f.) Schltr. #4 II 72 Aerangis parvula Schltr. = Aerangis calantha (Schltr.)
ORCHIDACEAE Schltr.
Aerangis fuscata sensu H.Perrier = Aerangis stylosa Aerangis phalaenopsis Schltr. = Aerangis megaphylla
(Rolfe) Schltr. Summerh.
Aerangis gracillima (Kraenzl.) J.C.Arends & J.Stewart #4 Aerangis platyphylla Schltr. = Aerangis ellisii
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (B.S.Williams) Schltr., 1914
Aerangis grantii (Baker) Schltr. = Aerangis kotschyana Aerangis potamophila (Schltr.) Schltr. = Angraecum
(Rchb.f.) Schltr. potamophilum Schltr.
Aerangis gravenreuthii (Kraenzl.) Schltr. #4 II 72 Aerangis primulina (Rolfe.) H.Perrier #4 II 72
Aerangis henriquesiana (Rolfe) Schltr. = Aerangis Aerangis pulchella (Schltr.) Schltr. #4 II 72
flexuosa (Ridley) Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Aerangis hologlottis (Schltr.) Schltr. #4 II 72 Aerangis pumilio Schltr. = Aerangis hyaloides (Rchb.f.)
ORCHIDACEAE Schltr.
Aerangis hyaloides (Rchb.f.) Schltr. #4 II 72 Aerangis punctata J.Stewart #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Aerangis rhipsalisocia = Podangis rhipsalisocia (Rchb.f.)
Aerangis ikopana Schltr. = Aerangis mooreana (Rolfe ex P.J.Cribb & Carlsward, 2012
Sander) P.J.Cribb & J.Stewart Aerangis rohlfsiana (Kraenzl.) Schltr. = Aerangis
Aerangis jacksonii J.Stewart #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE brachycarpa (A.Rich.) Dur. & Schinz.
Aerangis kirkii (Rchb.f.) Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aerangis roseocalcarata (De Wild.) Schltr. = Aerangis
calantha (Schltr.) Schltr.
Aerangis kotschyana (Rchb.f.) Schltr. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Aerangis rostellaris (Rchb.f.) H.Perrier #4 II 72
Aerangis kotschyana sensu Morris non Schltr. = Aerangis ORCHIDACEAE
splendida J.Stewart & la Croix Aerangis sankuruensis (De Wild.) Schltr. = Aerangis
Aerangis kotschyana sensu Schelpe non Schltr. = calantha (Schltr.) Schltr.
Aerangis verdickii (De Wild.) Schltr. Aerangis schliebenii nomen Mansf. = Aerangis verdickii
Aerangis kotschyi (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. = Aerangis kotschyana (De Wild.) Schltr.
(Rchb.f.) Schltr. Aerangis seegeri Senghas = Aerangis pallidiflora H.Perrier
Aerangis lutambae Mansf. = Aerangis alcicornis (Rchb.f.) Aerangis somalensis (Schltr.) Schltr. #4 II 72
Garay ORCHIDACEAE
Aerangis luteo-alba (Kraenzl.) Schltr. #4 II 72 Aerangis spiculata (Finet) Senghas #4 II 72
Aerangis macrocentra (Schltr.) Schltr. #4 II 72 Aerangis splendida J.Stewart & la Croix #4 II 72
Aerangis maireae la Croix & J.Stewart #4 II 72 Aerangis stelligera Summerh. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Aerangis stylosa (Rolfe) Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aerangis malmquistiana Schltr. = Aerangis cryptodon Aerangis stylosa sensu Perrier = Aerangis articulata
(Rchb.f.) Schltr. (Reichb.f.) Schltr.
Aerangis megaphylla Summerh. #4 II 72 Aerangis thomsonii (Rolfe) Schltr. #4 II 72
Aerangis moandensis (De Wild.) Schltr. = Angraecum Aerangis ugandensis Summerh. #4 II 72
moandense De Wild ORCHIDACEAE
Aerangis modesta (Hook.f.) Schltr. #4 II 72 Aerangis umbonata (Finet) Schltr. = Aerangis fuscata
ORCHIDACEAE (Rchb.f.) Schltr.
Aerangis monantha Schltr. = Aerangis fuscata (Rchb.f.) Aerangis venusta Schltr. = Aerangis articulata (Reichb.f.)
Schltr. Schltr.
Aerangis montana J.Stewart #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aerangis verdickii (De Wild.) Schltr. #4 II 72
Aerangis mooreana (Rolfe ex Sander) P.J.Cribb & ORCHIDACEAE
J.Stewart #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aeranthes spp. Lindl., 1824 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Aeranthes adenopoda H.Perrier, 1938 #4 II 72 Aeranthes intermedia Rchb.f. & Warm. = Campylocentrum
ORCHIDACEAE intermedium (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Rolfe, 1903
Aeranthes aemula Schltr., 1925 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aeranthes jamaicensis Rchb.f. & Wullschl. =
Aeranthes africana J.Stewart, 1978 #4 II 72 Campylocentrum jamaicense (Rchb.f. & Wullschl.)
ORCHIDACEAE Benth. ex Fawc., 1893
Aeranthes albidiflora Toill.-Gen., Ursch & Bosser, 1960 Aeranthes lansbergii (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. = Campylocentrum
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE lansbergii (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1919
Aeranthes ambrensis Toill.-Gen., Ursch & Bosser, 1960 Aeranthes laxiflora Schltr., 1925 #4 II 72
Aeranthes angustidens H.Perrier, 1938 #4 II 72 Aeranthes leandriana Bosser, 1971 #4 II 72
Aeranthes antennifera #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aeranthes leonis Rchb.f. = Angraecum leonis (Rchb.f.)
Aeranthes antennophora H.Perrier, 1938 #4 II 72 Andre
ORCHIDACEAE Aeranthes lindenii (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1864 = Dendrophylax
lindenii (Lindl.) Benth. ex Rolfe, 1888
Aeranthes arachnites (Thouars) Lindl., 1824 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Aeranthes monteverdi Rchb.f. 1865 = Dendrophylax
filiformis (Sw.) Carlsward & Whitten 2003
Aeranthes bathieana Schltr., 1925 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Aeranthes moratii Bosser, 1971 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aeranthes calostachya Barb.Rodr. = Campylocentrum Aeranthes multinodis Bosser, 1971 #4 II 72
callistachyum Cogn., 1906 ORCHIDACEAE
Aeranthes campbelliae Hermans & Bosser, 2003 #4 II Aeranthes neoperrieri Toill.-Gen., Ursch & Bosser, 1960
72 ORCHIDACEAE #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aeranthes carnosa Toill.-Gen., Ursch & Bosser, 1960 #4Aeranthes nidus Schltr., 1925 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aeranthes orophila Toill.-Gen., 1959 #4 II 72
Aeranthes caudata Rolfe, 1901 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Aeranthes crassifolia Schltr., 1925 #4 II 72 Aeranthes orthopoda Toill.-Gen., Ursch & Bosser, 1960
Aeranthes parahybunensis Barb.Rodr. = Campylocentrum
Aeranthes denticulata Toill.-Gen., Ursch & Bosser, 1960
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE parahybunense (Barb.Rodr.) Rolfe, 1903
Aeranthes dentiens Rchb.f., 1885 #4 II 72 Aeranthes parkesii G.Will., 1990 #4 II 72
Aeranthes ecalcarata H.Perrier, 1938 #4 II 72 Aeranthes parvula Schltr., 1913 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Aeranthes pectinatus (Thouars) Rchb.f. = Angraecum
Aeranthes englerianus Kraenzl. = Angraecum pectinatum Thouars
kraenzlinianum H.Perrier Aeranthes peyrotii Bosser, 1971 #4 II 72
Aeranthes erectiflora Senghas = Aeranthes strangulata ORCHIDACEAE
Frapp. ex Cordem., 1895 Aeranthes polyanthemus Ridl., 1886 #4 II 72
Aeranthes erythropollinia Rchb.f. = Rhipidoglossum ORCHIDACEAE
xanthopollinium (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1918 Aeranthes porrectus Rchb.f. 1865 = Dendrophylax
Aeranthes filipes Schltr., 1913 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE porrectus (Rchb.f.) Carlsward & Whitten, 2003
Aeranthes funalis (Sw.) Rchb.f. 1864 = Dendrophylax Aeranthes ramosa Rolfe, 1901 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
funalis (Sw.) Benth. ex Rolfe, 1888 Aeranthes rigidula Schltr. = Aeranthes strangulata Frapp.
Aeranthes gerrardii Rchb.f. = Rhipidoglossum ex Cordem., 1895
xanthopollinium (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1918 Aeranthes robusta Senghas, 1987 #4 II 72
Aeranthes gladiifolius (Thouars) Rchb.f. = Angraecum ORCHIDACEAE
mauritianum (Poir.) Frapp. Aeranthes sallei Rchb.f. 1864 = Dendrophylax sallei
Aeranthes grandiflora Lindl., 1824 #4 II 72 (Rchb.f.) Benth. ex Rolfe, 1888
ORCHIDACEAE Aeranthes sambiranoensis Schltr., 1925 #4 II 72
Aeranthes gravenreuthii Kraenzl. = Aerangis gravenreuthii ORCHIDACEAE
(Kraenzl.) Schltr. Aeranthes schlechteri Bosser, 1970 #4 II 72
Aeranthes henrici Schltr. = Erasanthe henrici (Schltr.) ORCHIDACEAE
P.J.Cribb, Hermans & D.L.Roberts, 2007 Aeranthes sesquipedalis (Thouars) Lindl. = Angraecum
Aeranthes hermannii Frapp. ex Cordem., 1895 #4 II 72 sesquipedale Thouars
ORCHIDACEAE Aeranthes setiformis Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
Aeranthes hispidula Rchb.f. = Fernandezia hispidula ORCHIDACEAE
(Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase, 2011 Aeranthes setipes Schltr., 1925 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aeranthes hymenanthus (Rchb.f.) Griseb. 1866 = Aeranthes strangulata Frapp. ex Cordem., 1895 #4 II 72
Dendrophylax varius (Aubl.) Urb., 1918 ORCHIDACEAE

Aeranthes subramosa Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 Aerides angustifolium Hook.f = Renanthera matutina
ORCHIDACEAE Lindley
Aeranthes tenella Bosser, 1971 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aerides appendiculata Wall. = Cleisostoma
Aeranthes thouarsii S.Moore = Angraecum filicornu appendiculatum (Lindl.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex
Thouars B.D.Jacks., 1893
Aeranthes tricalcarata H.Perrier, 1939 #4 II 72 Aerides appendiculatum Wall. = Cleisostoma
ORCHIDACEAE appendiculatum (Lindl.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex
Aeranthes trichoplectron Rchb.f. = Angraecum B.D.Jacks., 1893
trichoplectron (Rchb.f.) Schltr. Aerides arachnites = Arachnis flos-aeris (L.) Rchb.f., 1886
Aeranthes trifurca Rchb.f. = Angraecopsis trifurca Aerides arachnites (Blume) Lindl. non Sw. =
(Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1915 Thrixspermum centipeda Lour., 1790
Aeranthes tropophila Bosser, 1971 #4 II 72 Aerides augustiana Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Aerides augustianum Rolfe = Aerides augustiana Rolfe
Aeranthes unciformis P.J.Cribb & Nusb., 2012 #4 II 72 Aerides ballantiniana Rchb.F = Aerides odorata Lour.
ORCHIDACEAE Aerides ballantinianum Rchb.f = Aerides odorata Lour.
Aeranthes virginalis D.L.Roberts, 2005 #4 II 72 Aerides bernhardiana Rchb.f. = Aerides inflexa Teijsm. &
ORCHIDACEAE Binn.
Aeranthes wawrae Rchb.f. ex Beck = Campylocentrum Aerides bernhardianum Rchb.f. = Aerides inflexa Teijsm.
wawrae (Rchb.f. ex Beck) Rolfe, 1903 & Binn.
Aeranthes xanthopollinia = Rhipidoglossum Aerides bicolor Reinw. ex Lindl. = Vanda limbata Blume
xanthopollinium (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1918 Aerides biswasiana Ghose & Mukerjee = Papilionanthe
Aeranthus = Aeranthes Lindl., 1824 biswasiana (Ghose & Mukerjee) Garay, 1974
Aeranthus calceolus (Thouars) Baker = Angraecum Aerides biswasianum Ghose & Mukerjee = Papilionanthe
calceolus Thouars biswasiana (Ghose & Mukerjee) Garay, 1974
Aeranthus curnowianus Rchb.f. = Angraecum Aerides borassii Buch. Ham. ex Sm. = Cymbidium
curnowianum (Rchb.f.) Dur. & Schltr. aloifolium (L.) Sw.
Aeranthus gladiifolius (Thouars) Rchb.f. = Angraecum Aerides brockessii Heynh. = Aerides crispa Lindl.
mauritianum (Poir.) Frapp. Aerides brookei Bateman ex Lindl. = Aerides crispa Lindl.
Aeranthus grandiflorus = Aeranthes grandiflora Lindl., Aerides calceolare = Gastrochilus calceolaris (Buch.-Ham.
1824 ex Sm.) D.Don, 1825
Aeranthus leonis Rchb.f. = Angraecum leonis (Rchb.f.) Aerides calceolare Teijsm. & Binn. non Buch-Ham. ex
Andre Smith = Grosourdya mindanaensis (Ames) Kocyan &
Aeranthus meirax Rchb.f. = Angraecum meirax (Rchb.f.) Schuit., 2014
H.Perrier Aerides calceolaris Teijsm. & Binn. non Buch-Ham. ex
Aerides spp. Lour. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Smith = Grosourdya mindanaensis (Ames) Kocyan &
Aerides acuminatissima (Blume) Lindl. = Thrixspermum Schuit., 2014
acuminatissimum (Blume) Rchb.f., 1868 Aerides calceolaris Wall. ex Hook. = Gastrochilus
Aerides acuminatissimum Rchb.f. = Thrixspermum calceolaris (Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.) D.Don, 1825
acuminatissimum (Blume) Rchb.f., 1868 Aerides carnosa Griff. = Phalaenopsis taenialis (Lindl)
Aerides affine Wall. ex Lindl. = Aerides multiflora Roxb. Christenson
Aerides affinis Wall. ex Lindl. = Aerides multiflora Roxb. Aerides carnosum Griff. = Phalaenopsis taenialis (Lindl)
Aerides alba Sander ex Stein = Aerides quinquevulnera Christenson
Lindl. Aerides compressa (Blume) Lindl. = Pteroceras
Aerides album Sander ex Stein = Aerides quinquevulnera compressum (Blume) Holttum, 1960
Lindl. Aerides compressum (Blume) Lindl. = Pteroceras
Aerides amplexicaule (Blume) Lindl. = Thrixspermum compressum (Blume) Holttum, 1960
amplexicaule (Blume) Rchb.f., 1868 Aerides coriacea Thumb. ex Sw. = Angraecum coriaceum
Aerides amplexicaulis = Thrixspermum amplexicaule (Thunb. ex Sw.) Schltr.
(Blume) Rchb.f., 1868 Aerides coriaceum Thumb. ex Sw. = Angraecum
Aerides ampullacea Roxb. = Ascocentrum ampullaceum coriaceum (Thunb. ex Sw.) Schltr.
(Lindl.) Schltr. Aerides cornuta Roxb. = Aerides odorata Lour.
Aerides ampullaceum Roxb. = Ascocentrum ampullaceum Aerides cornutum Roxb. = Aerides odorata Lour.
(Lindl.) Schltr. Aerides crassifolia C.S.Parish ex Burb. #4 II 72
Aerides anceps (Blume) Lindl. = Thrixspermum anceps ORCHIDACEAE
(Blume) Rchb.f., 1868 Aerides crassifolium C.S.Parish ex Burb. = Aerides
Aerides angustifolia (Blume) Lindl. non Hook.f. = crassifolia C.S.Parish ex Burb.
Thrixspermum angustifolium (Blume) Rchb.f., 1868 Aerides crispa Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aerides angustifolia Hook.f = Renanthera matutina Lindley Aerides crispum Lindl. = Aerides crispa Lindl.
Aerides angustifolium (Blume) Lindl. non Hook.f. = Aerides cristata (Wall ex Lindl.) Wall ex Hook.f. = Vanda
Thrixspermum angustifolium (Blume) Rchb.f., 1868 cristata Lindl.

Aerides cristatum Wall ex Hook.f. = Vanda cristata Lindl. Aerides fieldingii Lodd. ex E.Morren = Aerides rosea
Aerides cylindrica = Papilionanthe vandarum (Rchb.f.) Lodd. ex Lindl. & Paxton
Garay, 1974 Aerides flabellata Rolfe ex Downie #4 II 72
Aerides cylindrica Lindl. ex Trimen non Hook. = ORCHIDACEAE
Papilionanthe subulata (Willd.) Garay, 1974 Aerides flabellatum Rolfe ex Downie = Aerides flabellata
Aerides cylindricum Hook. = Papilionanthe vandarum Rolfe ex Downie
(Rchb.f.) Garay, 1974 Aerides flavescens Schltr. = Holcoglossum flavescens
Aerides cylindricum Lindl. ex Trimen non Hook. = (Schltr.) Z.H.Tsi, 1982
Papilionanthe subulata (Willd.) Garay, 1974 Aerides flavida Lindl. = Aerides odorata Lour.
Aerides dalzelliana (Santapau) Garay = Smithsonia Aerides flavidum Lindl. = Aerides odorata Lour.
viridiflora (Dalzell) C.J.Saldanha, 1974 Aerides flos-aeris Sw. = Arachnis flos-aeris (L.) Rchb.f.,
Aerides dalzellianum (Santapau) Garay = Smithsonia 1886
viridiflora (Dalzell) C.J.Saldanha, 1974 Aerides godefroyana Rchb.f. = Aerides multiflora Roxb.
Aerides dasypogon hort. ex Bateman non Sm. = Aerides godefroyanum Rchb.f. = Aerides multiflora Roxb.
Stereochilus erinaceus (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1972 Aerides greenii W.W.Smith = Papilionanthe greenii
Aerides dasypogon Sm. = Gastrochilus dasypogon (W.W.Sm.) Garay, 1974
(Lindl.) Kuntze Aerides guttata (Lindl.) Roxb. = Rhynchostylis retusa
Aerides dayana Hort, ex Guillaumin = Aerides odorata Blume
Lour. Aerides guttatum (Lindl.) Roxb. = Rhynchostylis retusa
Aerides dayanum Hort, ex Guillaumin = Aerides odorata Blume
Lour. Aerides houlletiana Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aerides decumbens Griff. = Phalaenopsis parishii Rchb.f. Aerides houlletianum Rchb.f. = Aerides houlletiana Rchb.f.
Aerides huttonii (Hooh.f.) H.J.Veitch = Aerides thibautiana
Aerides densiflora (Lindl.) Wall. ex Hook.f. = Robiquetia
Rchb.f.
spathulata (Blume) J.J.Sm., 1912
Aerides hystrix (Blume) Lindl. = Thrixspermum hystrix
Aerides densiflorum (Lindl.) Wall. ex Hook.f. = Robiquetia
(Blume) Rchb.f., 1874
spathulata (Blume) J.J.Sm., 1912
Aerides hystrix Lindl. non (Blume) Lindl. = Ornithochilus
Aerides difforme Wall ex Lindl. = Ornithochilus difformis
difformis Schltr.
Schltr.
Aerides illustre Rchb.f. = Aerides maculosa Lindley
Aerides difformis Wall ex Lindl. = Ornithochilus difformis
Aerides illustris Rchb.f. = Aerides maculosa Lindley
Schltr.
Aerides inflexa Teijsm. & Binn. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aerides diurna Teijsm. & Binn. = Brachypeza unguiculata
(Lindl.) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014 Aerides inflexum Teijsm. & Binn. = Aerides inflexa Teijsm.
& Binn.
Aerides diurnum Teijsm. & Binn. = Brachypeza
Aerides jansonii Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
unguiculata (Lindl.) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014
Aerides japonica Linden ex Reichb.f. = Sedirea japonica
Aerides duquesnei Regnier ex Costantin = Aerides
Garay & Sweet
odorata Lour.
Aerides japonicum Linden ex Reichb.f. = Sedirea japonica
Aerides ellisii J.Anderson = Aerides houlletiana Rchb.f.
Garay & Sweet
Aerides elongata (Blume) Lindley = Renanthera elongata
Aerides jarckiana Schltr. = Aerides leeana Rchb.f.
(Blume) Lindley
Aerides jarckianum Schltr. = Aerides leeana Rchb.f.
Aerides elongatum (Blume) Lindley = Renanthera
Aerides jucunda Rchb.F = Aerides odorata Lour.
elongata (Blume) Lindley
Aerides jucundum Rchb.f = Aerides odorata Lour.
Aerides emarginata (Blume) Lindl. = Grosourdya Aerides krabiense Seidenf. = Aerides krabiensis Seidenf.
emarginata (Blume) Rchb.f., 1868
Aerides krabiensis Seidenf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aerides emarginatum (Blume) Lindl. = Grosourdya Aerides larpentae Rchb.f. = Aerides falcata Lindl. &
emarginata (Blume) Rchb.f., 1868 Paxton
Aerides emericii Reichb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aerides lasiopetala Willd. = Dendrolirium lasiopetalum
Aerides expansa Rchb.f. = Aerides crassifolia C.S.Parish (Willd.) S.C.Chen & J.J.Wood, 2009
ex Burb. Aerides lasiopetalum Willd. = Dendrolirium lasiopetalum
Aerides expansum Rchb.f = Aerides crassifolia C.S.Parish (Willd.) S.C.Chen & J.J.Wood, 2009
ex Burb. Aerides latifolia (Thunb. ex Sw.) Sw. = Aerides odorata
Aerides falcata Lindl. & Paxton #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Lour.
Aerides falcatum Lindl. & Paxton = Aerides falcata Lindl. & Aerides latifolia Thwaites non (Thunb. ex Sw.) Sw. =
Paxton Phalaenopsis deliciosa Rchb.f.
Aerides farmeri Boxall ex Náves = Aerides quinquevulnera Aerides latifolium (Thunb. ex Sw.) Sw. = Aerides odorata
Lindl. Lour.
Aerides fenzliana Rchb.f. = Aerides quinquevulnera Lindl. Aerides latifolium Thwaites non (Thunb. ex Sw.) Sw. =
Aerides fenzlianum Rchb.f. = Aerides quinquevulnera Phalaenopsis deliciosa Rchb.f.
Lindl. Aerides lawrenceae Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aerides fieldingii Williams #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aerides lawrenciae Rchb.f. = Aerides lawrenceae Rchb.f.

Aerides leeana Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aerides mitrata Reichb.f. = Seidenfadenia mitrata
Aerides leeanum Rchb.f. = Aerides leeana Rchb.f. (Reichb.f.) Schltr.
Aerides leopardina Buch-Ham. ex J.E.Sm. = Gastrochilus Aerides mitratum Rchb.f. = Seidenfadenia mitrata
calceolaris (Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.) D.Don, 1825 (Reichb.f.) Schltr.
Aerides leopardinum Buch-Ham. ex J.E.Sm. = Aerides moshifera Sw. = Arachnis flos-aeris (L.) Rchb.f.,
Gastrochilus calceolaris (Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.) D.Don, 1886
1825 Aerides multiflora Roxb. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aerides leopardorum = Gastrochilus calceolaris Aerides multiflora auct. non Roxb. = Aerides krabiensis
(Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.) D.Don, 1825 Seidenf.
Aerides lindleyana Wight = Aerides crispa Lindl. Aerides multiflorum auct. non Roxb. = Aerides krabiensis
Aerides lindleyanum Wight = Aerides crispa Lindl. Seidenf.
Aerides lineare Hook.f. = Aerides ringens (Lindley) Fischer Aerides multiflorum Roxb. = Aerides multiflora Roxb.
Aerides linearis Hook.f. = Aerides ringens (Lindley) Aerides nobile R.Warner = Aerides odorata Lour.
Fischer Aerides nobilis R.Warner = Aerides odorata Lour.
Aerides lobbii Lem. non Teijism. & Binn. = Aerides Aerides obtusa Lindl. = Thrixspermum obtusum (Blume)
multiflora Roxb. Rchb.f., 1868
Aerides lobbii Teijsm. & Binn. = Thrixspermum calceolus Aerides obtusum Lindl. = Thrixspermum obtusum (Blume)
(Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1868 Rchb.f., 1868
Aerides longicornu Hook.f. = Papilionanthe uniflora (Lindl.) Aerides odorata Lour. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Garay, 1974 Aerides odorata Reinw. ex non Lour. = Aerides odorata
Aerides macrostachya (Thouars) Spreng = Beclardia Lour.
macrostachya (Thouars) A.Rich., 1828 Aerides odoratum Lour. = Aerides odorata Lour.
Aerides macrostachyon (Thouars) Spreng = Beclardia Aerides odoratum Reinw. ex non Lour. = Aerides odorata
macrostachya (Thouars) A.Rich., 1828 Lour.
Aerides maculata Buch-Ham. ex Sm. = Vanda spathulata Aerides ortgiesiana Rchb.f. = Aerides quinquevulnera
(L.) Spreng. Lindl.
Aerides maculata Llanos non Buch-Ham. ex Sm. = Aerides ortgiesianum Rchb.f. = Aerides quinquevulnera
Aerides quinquevulnera Lindl. Lindl.
Aerides maculatum Buch.-Ham. ex Sm. = Vanda Aerides orthocentra Hand-Mazz. = Vanda testacea (Lindl.)
spathulata (L.) Spreng. Rchb.f.
Aerides maculatum Llanos non Buch-Ham. ex Sm. = Aerides orthocentrum Hand-Mazz. = Vanda testacea
Aerides quinquevulnera Lindl. (Lindl.) Rchb.f.
Aerides maculosa Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aerides pachyphylla Rchb.f. = Robiquetia pachyphylla
Aerides maculosum Lindl. = Aerides maculosa Lindley (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1972
Aerides magnifica Cootes & W.Suarez, (2014) = Aerides Aerides pachyphyllum Rchb.f. = Robiquetia pachyphylla
Lour. (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1972
Aerides margaritacea hort. nom nud. = Aerides maculosa Aerides pallida (Blume) Lindl. non Roxb. = Brachypeza
Lindley pallida (Blume) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014
Aerides margaritaceum hort. nom nud. = Aerides Aerides pallida non Roxb.. nee (Blume) Lindl. = Aerides
maculosa Lindley timorana Miq.
Aerides marginata Rchb.f. = Aerides quinquevulnera Lindl. Aerides pallida Roxb. = Micropera pallida (Roxb.) Lindl.,
Aerides marginatum Rchb.f. = Aerides quinquevulnera 1832
Lindl. Aerides pallidum (Blume) Lindl. non Roxb. = Brachypeza
Aerides matutina = Arachnis flos-aeris (L.) Rchb.f., 1886 pallida (Blume) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014
Aerides matutina Blume (non Wild) = Renanthera Aerides pallidum non Roxb.. nee (Blume) Lindl. = Aerides
matutina Lindley timorana Miq.
Aerides matutinum = Arachnis flos-aeris (L.) Rchb.f., 1886 Aerides pallidum Roxb. = Micropera pallida (Roxb.) Lindl.,
Aerides matutinum Blume (non Wild) = Renanthera 1832
matutina Lindley Aerides paniculata = Cleisostoma paniculatum (Ker Gawl.)
Aerides memorlandii B.S.Williams #4 II 72 Garay, 1972
ORCHIDACEAE Aerides paniculatum Ker Gawl. = Cleisostoma
Aerides mendelii E.Morren = Aerides falcata Lindl. & paniculatum (Ker Gawl.) Garay, 1972
Paxton Aerides pedunculata = Papilionanthe pedunculata (Kerr)
Aerides micholitzii Rolfe = Aerides odorata Lour. Garay, 1974
Aerides migueldavidii Cootes, Cabactulan & Naive #4 II Aerides pedunculatum Kerr. = Papilionanthe pedunculata
72 ORCHIDACEAE (Kerr) Garay, 1974
Aerides minima Lindl. = Chroniochilus minimus (Blume) Aerides picotiana hort. ex Rchb.f. = Aerides houlletiana
J.J.Sm., 1927 Rchb.f.
Aerides minimum Lindl. = Chroniochilus minimus (Blume) Aerides picotianum hort. ex Rchb.f. = Aerides houlletiana
J.J.Sm., 1927 Rchb.f.

Aerides platychila Rolfe = Aerides houlletiana Rchb.f. Aerides sauvissima Lindl. = Aerides odorata Lour.
Aerides platychilum Rolfe = Aerides houlletiana Rchb.f. Aerides sauvissimum Lindl. = Aerides odorata Lour.
Aerides praemorsa Willd. = Rhynchostylis retusa Blume Aerides savageana Sander ex H.J.Veitch = Aerides
Aerides praemorsum Willd. = Rhynchostylis retusa Blume quinquevulnera Lindl.
Aerides purpurascens Lindl. = Thrixspermum Aerides savageanum Sander ex H.J.Veitch = Aerides
purpurascens (Blume) Rchb.f., 1868 quinquevulnera Lindl.
Aerides pusilla Lindl. = Grosourdya appendiculata (Blume) Aerides schroederi hort. ex Rchb.f. = Aerides maculosa
Rchb.f., 1868 Lindley
Aerides pusillum Lindl. = Grosourdya appendiculata Aerides shibatiana Boxall ex Náves (sphalm) = Aerides
(Blume) Rchb.f., 1868 thibautiana Rchb.f.
Aerides quinquevulnera Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aerides shibatianum Boxall ex Náves (sphalm) = Aerides
Aerides quinquevulnerum Lindl. = Aerides quinquevulnera thibautiana Rchb.f.
Lindl. Aerides siamense Klinge = Aerides falcata Lindl. & Paxton
Aerides racemifera Wall ex Hook. = Cleisostoma Aerides siamensis Klinge = Aerides falcata Lindl. & Paxton
racemiferum (Lindl.) Garay, 1972 Aerides sillemiana (Rcbb.f) Garay = Papilionanthe
Aerides racemiferum Wall ex Hook. = Cleisostoma sillemiana (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1974
racemiferum (Lindl.) Garay, 1972 Aerides sillemianum (Rcbb.f) Garay = Papilionanthe
Aerides raddicosa A.Rich. = Aerides ringens (Lindley) sillemiana (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1974
Fischer Aerides spicata D.Don = Rhynchostylis retusa Blume
Aerides raddicosum A.Rich. = Aerides ringens (Lindley) Aerides spicatum D.Don = Rhynchostylis retusa Blume
Fischer Aerides spuria Lindl. = Dendrobium spurium (Blume) J.J.
Aerides radiatum Roxb. ex Lindl. = Bulbophyllum Smith
roxburghii (Lindl.) Rchb.f. Aerides spurium Lindl. = Dendrobium spurium (Blume)
Aerides ramosa Wall ex Hook. = Trichoglottis ramosa J.J. Smith
(Lindl.) Senghas, 1988 Aerides suaveolenbs Blume non Roxb. = Aerides odorata
Aerides ramosum Wall ex Hook. = Trichoglottis ramosa Lour.
(Lindl.) Senghas, 1988 Aerides suaveolens Roxb. = Pteroceras teres (Blume)
Aerides recurvipes J.J.Smith = Aerides leeana Rchb.f. Bakh.f.
Aerides reichenbachii Linden = Aerides odorata Lour. Aerides subulata = Papilionanthe teres (Lindley) Garay
Aerides retrofracta Wall. ex Hook.f. nom.nud. = Aerides Aerides subulata (Blume) Lindl. = Thrixspermum
falcata Lindl. & Paxton subulatum (Dod) Nir
Aerides retrofractum Wall. ex Hook.f. nom.nud. = Aerides Aerides subulata (Sw.) Schlt. non (Blume) Lindl. =
falcata Lindl. & Paxton Trichopilia subulata (Sw.) Rchb.f., 1865
Aerides retusa (L.) Sw. = Rhynchostylis retusa Blume Aerides subulatum (Blume) Lindl. = Thrixspermum
Aerides retusum (L.) Sw. = Rhynchostylis retusa Blume subulatum (Dod) Nir
Aerides reversa J.J.Smith = Aerides quinquevulnera Lindl. Aerides subulatum (J.Koenig) Schltr. = Papilionanthe
Aerides reversum J.J.Smith = Aerides quinquevulnera subulata (Willd.) Garay, 1974
Lindl. Aerides subulatum (Sw.) Schlt. non (Blume) Lindl. =
Aerides rigida (Lindl.) Lindl., 1853 = Acampe rigida Trichopilia subulata (Sw.) Rchb.f., 1865
(Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.) P.F.Hunt, 1970 Aerides sukauense Shim = Aerides sukauensis Shim
Aerides rigidum Buch-Harn. ex Sm. = Acampe rigida Aerides sukauensis Shim #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.) P.F.Hunt, 1970 Aerides sulingi Blume = Renanthera sulingi Lindl.
Aerides ringens (Lindley) Fischer #4 II 72 Aerides sulingii = Arachnis sulingi (Blume) Rchb.f., 1886
ORCHIDACEAE Aerides taeniale Lindl. = Phalaenopsis taenialis (Lindl)
Aerides roebelenii Rchb.f. = Aerides quinquevulnera Lindl. Christenson
Aerides rohaniana Rchb.f = Aerides odorata Lour. Aerides taenialis Lindl. = Phalaenopsis taenialis (Lindl)
Aerides rohanianum Rchb.F = Aerides odorata Lour. Christenson
Aerides rosea Lodd. ex Lindl. & Paxton #4 II 72 Aerides tenuifolia Moon. = Cleisostoma tenuifolium (L.)
ORCHIDACEAE Garay, 1972
Aerides roseum Lodd. ex Lindl. & Paxton = Aerides rosea Aerides tenuifolium Moon. = Cleisostoma tenuifolium (L.)
Lodd. ex Lindl. & Paxton Garay, 1972
Aerides rostrata Rchb.f. = Micropera rostrata (Roxb.) Aerides teres Lindl. = Pteroceras teres (Blume) Bakh.f.
N.P.Balakr., 1970 Aerides tesselata (Roxb.) Wight = Vanda tessellata
Aerides rostratum Rchb.f. = Micropera rostrata (Roxb.) (Roxb.) Hook. ex G.Don
N.P.Balakr., 1970 Aerides tesselatum Thw. non Wight. = Vanda thwaitesii
Aerides rubescens (Rolfe) Schltr. #4 II 72 Hook.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Aerides tessellata Thwaites non (Roxb.) Wight = Vanda
Aerides sanderiana Rchb.f. = Aerides lawrenceae Rchb.f. thwaitesii Hook.f.
Aerides sanderianum Rchb.f. = Aerides lawrenceae Aerides tessellatum Wight in Wall. = Vanda spathulata (L.)
Rchb.f. Spreng.

Aerides testacea Lindl. = Vanda testacea (Lindl.) Rchb.f. Aeridostachya crassipes (Ridl.) Rauschert, 1983 #4 II
Aerides testaceum Lindl. = Vanda testacea (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aerides teysmannii Miq. = Macropodanthus teysmannii Aeridostachya dasystachys (Ridl.) Rauschert, 1983 #4
(Miq.) H.A.Pedersen, 1993 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aerides thibautiana Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aeridostachya decurrentipetala (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert,
Aerides thibautianum Rchb.f. = Aerides thibautiana Rchb.f. 1983 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aerides thunbergii Miq. = Neofinetia falcata (Thunb.) Hu Aeridostachya feddeana (Schltr.) Brieger, 1981 #4 II 72
Aerides timorana Miq. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Aerides timoranum Miq. = Aerides timorana Miq. Aeridostachya gobiensis (Schltr.) Rauschert, 1983 #4 II
Aerides trigona Klotzsch = Aerides rosea Lodd. ex Lindl. 72 ORCHIDACEAE
& Paxton Aeridostachya grandis (Ridl.) Brieger = Ascidieria grandis
Aerides trigonum Klotzsch = Aerides rosea Lodd. ex Lindl. (Ridl.) J.J.Wood, 2011
& Paxton Aeridostachya junghuhnii (J.J.Sm.) Brieger, 1981 #4 II
Aerides umbellata Wall. = Gastrochilus acutifolius (Lindl.) 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Kuntze, 1891 Aeridostachya macrophylla (Ames & C.Schweinf.)
Aerides umbellatum Wall = Gastrochilus acutifolius (Lindl.) J.J.Wood, 2011 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Kuntze, 1891 Aeridostachya mearnsii (Leav.) Rauschert, 1983 #4 II
Aerides uncinata Tiejs. & Binn. = Micropera uncinata 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Teijsm. & Binn.) Garay, 1972 Aeridostachya odontoglossa (Schltr.) Rauschert, 1983
Aerides uncinatum Teijs. & Binn. = Micropera uncinata
(Teijsm. & Binn.) Garay, 1972
Aeridostachya ovilis (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert, 1983 #4 II 72
Aerides undulata Sm. = Rhynchostylis retusa Blume
ORCHIDACEAE
Aerides undulatum Sm. = Rhynchostylis retusa Blume
Aeridostachya propinqua (Ames) W.Suarez & Cootes,
Aerides uniflora ( Lindl) Summerth = Papilionanthe
uniflora (Lindl.) Garay, 1974 2011 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aeridostachya pulla (Schltr.) Brieger, 1981 #4 II 72
Aerides uniflorum ( Lindl) Summerth = Papilionanthe
ORCHIDACEAE
uniflora (Lindl.) Garay, 1974
Aeridostachya reptans (Kuntze) Rauschert = Pinalia
Aerides vandara Reichb. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE japonica (Maxim.) Ormerod, 2012
Aerides vandarum Hook. = Papilionanthe vandarum
Aeridostachya robusta (Blume) Brieger, 1981 #4 II 72
(Rchb.f.) Garay, 1974
ORCHIDACEAE
Aerides veitchii hort. ex B.S.Williams = Aerides multiflora
Aeridostachya sumatrensis (Ridl.) Rauschert, 1983 #4
Roxb.
Aerides virens Lindl. = Aerides odorata Lour. II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aeridostachya trichotaenia (Schltr.) Brieger, 1981 #4 II
Aerides viridiflora Thwaites = Pteroceras viridiflorum
72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Thwaites) Holttum, 1960
Aerides viridiflorum Thwaites = Pteroceras viridiflorum Aeridostachya unifolia (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert, 1983 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Thwaites) Holttum, 1960
Aerides warneri Hook.f. = Aerides crispa Lindl. Aeridostachya vulcanica (Schltr.) Brieger, 1981 #4 II 72
Aerides wightiana auct. non Lindl. = Vanda lilacina Teijsm. ORCHIDACEAE
& Binn.. Aerobion = Angraecum Bory
Aerides wightiana Lindl. = Vanda testacea (Lindl.) Rchb.f. Aerobion aphyllum (Thouars) Cordem. = Microcoelia
Aerides wightianum Lindl. = Vanda testacea (Lindl.) aphylla (Thouars) Summerh., 1936
Rchb.f. Aerobion calceolus Spreng. = Angraecum calceolus
Aerides williamsii R.Warner = Aerides rosea Lodd. ex Thouars
Lindl. & Paxton Aerobion caulescens (Thouars) Spreng = Angraecum
Aerides wilsoniana hort = Aerides odorata Lour. caulescens Thouars
Aerides wilsonianum hort. = Aerides odorata Lour. Aerobion citratum (Thouars) Spreng. = Aerangis citrata
Aerides zollingeri Rchb.f. = Thrixspermum zollingeri (Thouars) Schltr.
(Rchb.f.) Rchb.f., 1868 Aerobion crassum (Thouars) Spreng. = Angraecum
Aeridium = Aerides Lour. crassum Thouars
Aerobion cucullatum Spreng. = Angraecum cucullatum
Aeridium odorum Salisb = Aerides odorata Lour.
72 Thouars
Aeridostachya spp. (Hook.f.) Brieger, 1981 #4 II
Aerobion filicornu (Thouars) Spreng. = Angraecum
ORCHIDACEAE
filicornu Thouars
Aeridostachya acuminata (Blume) Rauschert, 1983 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Aerobion gladiifolium (Thouars) Spreng. = Angraecum
mauritianum (Poir.) Frapp.
Aeridostachya clavimentalis (Ridl.) Rauschert, 1983 #4 Aerobion implicatum (Thouars) Spreng. = Angraecum
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE implicatum Thouars
Aeridostachya coffeicolor (Kraenzl.) Rauschert, 1983 Aerobion inapertum (Thouars) Spreng. = Angraecum
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE inapertum Thouars

Aerobion multiflorum (Thouars) Spreng. = Angraecum Aglossorrhyncha biflora J.J.Sm., 1910 #4 II 72
multiflorum Thouars ORCHIDACEAE
Aerobion palmiforme Spreng. = Angraecum palmiforme Aglossorrhyncha bilobula Kores, 1989 #4 II 72
Thouars ORCHIDACEAE
Aerobion pectinatum (Thouars) Spreng. = Angraecum Aglossorrhyncha fruticicola J.J.Sm., 1913 #4 II 72
pectinatum Thouars ORCHIDACEAE
Aerobion striatum (Thours) Spreng. = Angraecum striatum Aglossorrhyncha galanthiflora J.J.Sm., 1929 #4 II 72
Thouars ORCHIDACEAE
Aerobion triquetrum Spreng. = Angraecum triquetrum Aglossorrhyncha jabiensis J.J.Sm., 1915 #4 II 72
Thouars ORCHIDACEAE
Aetheorhyncha spp. Dressler, 2005 #4 II 72 Aglossorrhyncha longicaulis J.J.Sm. = Aglossorrhyncha
ORCHIDACEAE biflora J.J.Sm., 1910
Aetheorhyncha andreettae (Jenny) Dressler, 2005 #4 II Aglossorrhyncha lucida Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Afrorchis angolensis (Schltr.) Szlach. = Brachycorythis Aglossorrhyncha micronesiaca Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72
angolensis (Schltr.) Schltr., 1921 ORCHIDACEAE
Afrorchis pilosa (Summerh.) Szlach. = Brachycorythis Aglossorrhyncha peculiaris J.J.Sm., 1929 #4 II 72
pilosa Summerh., 1955 ORCHIDACEAE
Afrorchis sceptrum (Schltr.) Szlach. = Brachycorythis Aglossorrhyncha serrulata Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
sceptrum Schltr., 1921 ORCHIDACEAE
Afrormosia = Pericopsis elata (Harms) van Meeuwen Aglossorrhyncha stenophylla Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72
Afrormosia (E): Pericopsis elata ORCHIDACEAE
Afrormosia (S): Pericopsis elata Aglossorrhyncha torricellensis Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Afrormosia (F): Pericopsis elata ORCHIDACEAE
Afrormosia elata Harms. = Pericopsis elata (Harms) van Aglossorrhyncha viridis Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Meeuwen ORCHIDACEAE
Agallochum = Aquilaria Lam. Agrostophyllum spp. Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
Agallochum malaccense (Lam.) Kuntze = Aquilaria ORCHIDACEAE
malaccensis Lamk. Agrostophyllum acuminatum Ormerod, 2015 #4 II 72
Agalwood (E): Aquilaria malaccensis ORCHIDACEAE
Aganisia spp. Lindl., 1839 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Agrostophyllum acutum Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Aganisia alba Ridl. = Otostylis alba (Ridl.) Summerh., ORCHIDACEAE
1951 Agrostophyllum agusanense Ormerod, 2014 =
Aganisia cyanea (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1869 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum majus Hook.f., 1890
ORCHIDACEAE Agrostophyllum alticola Ormerod, 2012 #4 II 72
Aganisia fimbriata Rchb.f., 1874 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Agrostophyllum amboinense J.J.Sm., 1903 #4 II 72
Aganisia pulchella Lindl., 1839 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Agar (E): Aquilaria malaccensis Agrostophyllum appendiculoides Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Agaru (E): Pterocarpus santalinus ORCHIDACEAE
Agaru (E): Aquilaria malaccensis Agrostophyllum arabukanum Ormerod, 2013 #4 II 72
Agarwood (E): Aquilaria malaccensis ORCHIDACEAE
agarwood, Chinese (E): Aquilaria sinensis Agrostophyllum aristatum Kores, 1989 #4 II 72
Agave ferdinandi-regis A. Berger = Agave ORCHIDACEAE
victoriae-reginae T. Moore Agrostophyllum asahanense Ormerod, 2012 #4 II 72
Agave parviflora Torr. I AGAVACEAE (E) Santa Cruz ORCHIDACEAE
Striped Agave Agrostophyllum atrobrunneum Ormerod, 2011 #4 II 72
Agave, Queen (E): Agave victoriae-reginae ORCHIDACEAE
Agave, Queen Victoria (E): Agave victoriae-reginae Agrostophyllum atrovirens J.J.Sm., 1903 #4 II 72
Agave, Santa Cruz Striped (E): Agave parviflora ORCHIDACEAE
Agave victoriae-reginae T. Moore #4 II AGAVACEAE (E) Agrostophyllum barkeri Ormerod, 2012 #4 II 72
Queen Agave, Queen Victoria Agave ORCHIDACEAE
Aggeianthus (Lindl.) Dalzell = Porpax Lindl., 1845 Agrostophyllum beleense Ormerod, 2011 #4 II 72
Aggeianthus marchantiodes Wight = Porpax reticulata ORCHIDACEAE
Lindl., 1845 Agrostophyllum bialatum Ormerod, 2014 #4 II 72
Aglossorhyncha Schltr. = Aglossorrhyncha Schltr., 1905 ORCHIDACEAE
Aglossorrhyncha spp. Schltr., 1905 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum biflorum Ridl. = Agrostophyllum uniflorum
ORCHIDACEAE Schltr., 1905
Aglossorrhyncha aurea Schltr., 1905 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum bilobolabellatum Gilli, 1980 publ. 1983

Agrostophyllum bimaculatum Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum elmeri Ames, 1923 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum boeeanum Ormerod, 2012 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum elongatum (Ridl.) Schuit., 1990 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum brachiatum J.J.Sm., 1908 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum emwoodiae Ormerod, 2014 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum brassii Ormerod, 2012 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum fibrosum J.J.Sm., 1929 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum brevipes King & Pantl., 1890 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum finisterrae Schltr., 1912 = Agrostophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE torricellense Schltr., 1912
Agrostophyllum callosum Rchb.f., 1868 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum flavidum Phukan, 1990 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum carex Ormerod, 2011 publ. 2012 #4 II Agrostophyllum flexuosum Ormerod, 2012 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum carrianum Ormerod, 2012 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum formosanum Rolfe, 1895 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum cheirophyton Ormerod, 2013 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum fragrans Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum clausum Ormerod, 2013 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum gahavisukae Ormerod, 2013 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum compressum Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum galeandrae Ormerod, 2012 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum congestum Schltr. = Agrostophyllum Agrostophyllum globiceps Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72
superpositum Schltr., 1912 ORCHIDACEAE
Agrostophyllum costatum J.J.Sm. = Agrostophyllum Agrostophyllum globigerum Ames & C.Schweinf., 1920
elongatum (Ridl.) Schuit., 1990 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Agrostophyllum crassicaule Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum glumaceum Hook.f., 1890 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum crassilabium Ormerod, 2011 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum graminifolium Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum curvilabre J.J.Sm., 1912 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum grandiflorum Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum curvum Ridl., 1916 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum grubbianum Ormerod, 2010 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum cyatheicola Schuit. & de Vogel, 2009 Agrostophyllum habbemense Ormerod, 2011 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum cyathiforme J.J.Sm., 1905 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum hasseltii Rchb.f., 1864 = Agrostophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE planicaule (Wall. ex Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1864
Agrostophyllum cycloglossum Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum huonense Ormerod, 2012 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum cyclopense J.J.Sm., 1912 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum indifferens J.J.Sm., 1927 =
ORCHIDACEAE Agrostophyllum majus Hook.f., 1890
Agrostophyllum daymanense Ormerod, 2011 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum inflatum Ormerod, 2014 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum denbergeri J.J.Sm., 1921 = Agrostophyllum inocephalum (Schauer) Ames, 1908 #4
Agrostophyllum majus Hook.f., 1890 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Agrostophyllum dewideorum Ormerod, 2014 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum isuaravum Ormerod, 2011 =
ORCHIDACEAE Agrostophyllum papuanum Schltr., 1905
Agrostophyllum dischorense Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum javanicum Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum djararatense Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum kairoanum Ormerod, 2011 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum dolychophyllum Schltr., 1905 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum kaniense Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum earinoides Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum kerenganum Ormerod, 2012 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum edanoanum Ormerod, 2014 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum korubunense Ormerod, 2014 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum elatum Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum kusaiense Tuyama, 1940 #4 II 72

Agrostophyllum lamellatum J.J.Sm., 1910 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum nidus-avis Ormerod, 2011 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum lampongense J.J.Sm., 1928 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum niveum Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum laterale J.J.Sm., 1914 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum occidentale Schltr., 1915 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum latilobum J.J.Sm., 1921 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum oliganthum Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum laxum J.J.Sm., 1921 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum palawense Schltr. = Agrostophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE elongatum (Ridl.) Schuit., 1990
72
Agrostophyllum leucocephalum Schltr., 1905 #4 II Agrostophyllum paniculatum J.J.Sm., 1908 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum leytense Ames, 1920 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum papuanum Schltr., 1905 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum libanoanum Ormerod, 2014 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum parviflorum J.J.Sm., 1908 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum lisowskii Ormerod, 2012 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum patentissimum J.J.Sm., 1915 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum loheri Ormerod, 2014 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum pelorioides Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum longifolium (Blume) Rchb.f., 1857 #4 II Agrostophyllum philippinense Ames, 1910 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum longinode Ormerod, 2012 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum planicaule (Wall. ex Lindl.) Rchb.f.,
Agrostophyllum longivaginatum Ames, 1913 publ. Agrostophyllum potamophila Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum luzonense Ames & Quisumb., 1932 #4 Agrostophyllum pseudolaxum Ormerod, 2012 =
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Agrostophyllum laxum J.J.Sm., 1921
Agrostophyllum macrocephalum Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum reeveanum Ormerod, 2012 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum majus Hook.f., 1890 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum reineckeanum Kraenzl. = Glomera
ORCHIDACEAE montana Rchb.f., 1876
Agrostophyllum maliauense Ormerod, 2012 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum rigidifolium Ridl., 1916 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum malindangense Ames, 1911 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum saccatilabium Ames & Quisumb., 1932
Agrostophyllum mearnsii Ames = Agrostophyllum Agrostophyllum saccatum Ridl., 1896 #4 II 72
globiceps Schltr., 1911 ORCHIDACEAE
Agrostophyllum megalurum Rchb.f., 1868 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum sepikanum Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum merrillii Ames, 1907 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum simile Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum militare Ormerod, 2011 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum spicatum Schltr., 1905 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum milneanum Ormerod, 2011 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum spinuliferum Ormerod, 2012 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum mindanense Ames, 1915 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum stenophyllum Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum montanum Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Agrostophyllum stipulatum (Griff.) Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum montis-jayanum Ormerod, 2013 #4 II Agrostophyllum subacuminatum Ormerod, 2011 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Agrostophyllum mucronatum J.J.Sm., 1908 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum sumatranum Schltr. & J.J.Sm., 1908 #4
ORCHIDACEAE II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Agrostophyllum myrianthum King & Pantl., 1898 #4 II Agrostophyllum superpositum Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Agrostophyllum neoguinense Kittr., 1984 publ. 1985 #4 Agrostophyllum tenue J.J.Sm., 1918 = Agrostophyllum
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE javanicum Blume, 1825

Agrostophyllum torricellense Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Alatiglossum fuscopetalum (Hoehne) Baptista = Gomesa
ORCHIDACEAE fuscopetala (Hoehne) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams,
Agrostophyllum trifidum Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72 2009
ORCHIDACEAE Alatiglossum macropetalum (Lindl.) Baptista = Gomesa
Agrostophyllum triquetrum Ormerod, 2011 #4 II 72 macropetala (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
ORCHIDACEAE Alatiglossum psyche (Schltr.) Baptista = Gomesa ciliata
Agrostophyllum uniflorum Schltr., 1905 #4 II 72 (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
ORCHIDACEAE Alatiglossum reductum (Kraenzl.) Baptista = Gomesa
Agrostophyllum urdanetae Ormerod, 2014 #4 II 72 reducta (Kraenzl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
ORCHIDACEAE Alatiglossum regentii (V.P.Castro & G.F.Carr) Baptista =
Agrostophyllum vanhulstijnii J.J.Sm., 1917 #4 II 72 Gomesa carlosregentii Lückel, 2010
ORCHIDACEAE Alatiglossum regentii (V.P.Castro & G.F.Carr) F.Barros &
Agrostophyllum ventricosum J.J.Sm., 1935 #4 II 72 V.T.Rodrigues = Gomesa carlosregentii Lückel, 2010
ORCHIDACEAE Alatiglossum trichodes (Lindl.) Baptista = Gomesa ciliata
Agrostophyllum verruciferum Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
ORCHIDACEAE Alatiglossum uniflorum (Booth ex Lindl.) Baptista =
Agrostophyllum vulcanicum Ormerod, 2014 #4 II 72 Gomesa uniflora (Booth ex Lindl.) M.W.Chase &
ORCHIDACEAE N.H.Williams, 2009
Agrostophyllum wagiribuanum Ormerod, 2012 #4 II 72 Alatiliparis spp. Marg. & Szlach., 2001 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum wenzelii Ames = Agrostophyllum Alatiliparis angustiflora (J.J.Sm.) Szlach. & Marg., 2001
glumaceum Hook.f., 1890 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Agrostophyllum woitapense Ormerod, 2012 #4 II 72 Alatiliparis filicornes Marg. & Szlach., 2001 #4 II 72
Agrostophyllum yanemense Ormerod, 2013 #4 II 72 Alatiliparis lepanthes (Schltr.) Szlach. & Marg., 2001 #4
Agrostophyllum zeylanicum Hook.f., 1890 #4 II 72 Alatiliparis otochilus Marg. & Szlach., 2001 #4 II 72
Agua-collo (S): Echinopsis pachanoi Alatiliparis speculifera (J.J.Sm.) Szlach. & Marg., 2001
Aguano (S): Swietenia macrophylla #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Ahuano (S): Swietenia macrophylla Alerce (S): Fitzroya cupressoides
Ajillo (S): Caryocar costaricense Algodoncillo (S): Astrophytum ornatum
Ajo (E): Caryocar costaricense Algononcillo de mitra (S): Astrophytum myriostigma
Ajo (S): Caryocar costaricense Alinorchis aethiopica (S.Thomas & P.J.Cribb) Szlach. =
Alamania spp. Lex., 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Habenaria aethiopica S.Thomas & P.J.Cribb, 1996
Alamania punicea Llave & Lex. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Alinorchis decorata (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Szlach. =
Alatiglossum barbatum (Lindl.) Baptista = Gomesa Habenaria decorata Hochst. ex A.Rich., 1850
barbata (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 Alinorchis tricruris (A.Rich.) Szlach. = Habenaria tricruris
Alatiglossum bohnkianum (V.P.Castro & G.F.Carr) Baptista (A.Rich.) Rchb.f., 1855
= Gomesa bohnkiana (V.P.Castro & G.F.Carr) Alismorchis = Calanthe Ker-Gawl.
M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 Alismorchis abbreviata D.Kuntze = Calanthe abbreviata
Alatiglossum bohnkianum (V.P.Castro & G.F.Carr) F.Barros (Blume) Lindley
& V.T.Rodrigues = Gomesa bohnkiana (V.P.Castro & Alismorchis angusta (Lindl.) D.Kuntze = Calanthe angusta
G.F.Carr) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 Lindl.
Alatiglossum chrysopteranthum (Lückel) Baptista = Alismorchis masuca (D.Don) Kuntze = Calanthe sylvatica
Gomesa chrysopterantha (Lückel) M.W.Chase & (Thouars) Lindl.
N.H.Williams, 2009 Alismorchis parviflora Kuntze = Calanthe flava (Blume)
Alatiglossum chrysopterum (Lindl.) Baptista = Gomesa Morren
chrysoptera (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 Alismorchis zollingeri Miq. (non Rchb.f.) = Calanthe
Alatiglossum ciliatum (Lindl.) Baptista = Gomesa ciliata ceciliae Reichb. f.
(Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 Alismorkis = Calanthe Ker-Gawl.
Alatiglossum cogniauxianum (Schltr.) Baptista = Gomesa Alismorkis angusta (Lindl.) Kuntze = Calanthe odora Griff.
cogniauxiana (Schltr.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, Alismorkis angustifolia (Blume) Kuntze = Calanthe
2009 angustifolia (Blume) Lindley
Alatiglossum croesus (Rchb.f.) Baptista = Gomesa Alismorkis centrosis Steud = Calanthe sylvatica (Thouars)
croesus (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 Lindl.
Alatiglossum culuenense Docha Neto & Benelli = Gomesa Alismorkis diploxiphion (Hook.f.) Kuntze = Calanthe
culuenensis (Docha Neto & Benelli) Lückel, 2010 triplicata (Willeme.) Ames
Alatiglossum emilii (Schltr.) Baptista = Gomesa emilii Alismorkis foerstermannii (Rchb.f.) Kuntze. = Calanthe
(Schltr.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 lyroglossa Reichb.f.

Alismorkis furcata (Bateman) Kuntze = Calanthe triplicata Aloe ahmarensis Favell, M.B.Mill. & Al-Gifri #4 II 66
(Willeme.) Ames LILIACEAE
Alismorkis gracillima (Lindl.) Kuntze = Calanthe triplicata Aloe albida (Stapf) Reynolds 1947 I LILIACEAE
(Willeme.) Ames Aloe albiflora Guillaumin 11940 I LILIACEAE
Alismorkis japonica (Blume ex Miq.) Kuntze = Calanthe Aloe albopicta hort ex A. Berger = Aloe camperi Schweinf.
alismaefolia Lindley Aloe albostriata = Aloe L.
Alismorkis lyroglossa (Rchb.f.) Kuntze. = Calanthe Aloe albovestita S. Carter & Brandham #4 II 66
lyroglossa Reichb.f. LILIACEAE
Alismorkis phajoides (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Calanthe Aloe aldabrensis (Marais) L.E.Newton & G.D. Rowley #4
angustifolia (Blume) Lindley II 66 LILIACEAE
Alismorkis pleichroma (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Calanthe Aloe alexandrei Ellert #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
sylvatica (Thouars) Lindl. Aloe alfredii Rauh 1990 I LILIACEAE
Alismorkis pulchra (Blume) Kuntze = Calanthe pulchra Aloe alooides (Bolus) van Druten #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
(Blume) Lindley
Aloe ambigens Chiov. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Alismorkis reflexa (Maxim.) Kuntze = Calanthe reflexa
Maxim. Aloe amicorum Newton #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Alismorkis rosea (Lindl.) Kuntze = Calanthe rosea (Lindl.) Aloe ammophila Reynolds = Aloe zebrina Baker
Benth. Aloe amoena Pillans = Aloe framesii L. Bolus
Alismorkis textori (Miq.) Kuntze = Calanthe sylvatica Aloe amudatensis Reynolds. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
(Thouars) Lindl. Aloe andohahelensis Castillon 2002 #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Alismorkis veratrifolia (Willd.) Kuntze = Calanthe triplicata Aloe andongensis Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
(Willeme.) Ames Aloe andringitrensis H. Perrier #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Allochilus Blume, 1825 = Goodyera R.Br., 1813 Aloe angelica Pole-Evans #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Allochilus eberhardtii Gagnep., 1932 = Goodyera fumata Aloe angiensis De Wild. = Aloe wollastonii Rendle
Thwaites, 1861 Aloe angolensis Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Alluaudia spp. Drake #4 II DIDIEREACEAE Aloe angustifolia Groenew = Aloe zebrina Baker
Alluaudia ascendens Drake #4 II DIDIEREACEAE Aloe angustifolia Haw = Aloe africana Mill.
Alluaudia comosa Drake #4 II DIDIEREACEAE Aloe anivoranoensis (Rauh & Hebding) L.E.Newton &
Alluaudia dumosa Drake #4 II DIDIEREACEAE
G.D.Rowley #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Alluaudia geayi Choux #4 II DIDIEREACEAE
Aloe ankaranensis Rauh & Mangelsdorff #4 II 66
Alluaudia humbertii Choux #4 II DIDIEREACEAE
LILIACEAE
Alluaudia montagnacii Rauh #4 II DIDIEREACEAE
Aloe ankoberensis M.G.Gilbert & Sebsebe #4 II 66
Alluaudia procera Drake #4 II DIDIEREACEAE (F) Arbre
LILIACEAE
pieuvre
Aloe antandroi (Decary) H. Perrier #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Alluaudiopsis spp. Humbert & Choux #4 II
Aloe antonii Van Jaarsv. = Aloe L.
DIDIEREACEAE
Aloe antsingyensis (Léandri) L.E.Newton & G.D.Rowley
Alluaudiopsis fiherenensis Humbert & Choux #4 II
DIDIEREACEAE #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Alluaudiopsis marnieriana Rauh #4 II DIDIEREACEAE Aloe arabica Lam. = Aloe pendens Forssk.
Almendrillo (S): Caryocar costaricense Aloe arborea Medik. = Aloe arborescens Mill.
Almendrón (S): Caryocar costaricense Aloe arborescens Mill. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE (E)
almond, African (E): Prunus africana Candelabra Aloe, Octopus Plant Aloe, Torch Plant Aloe
Almug (E): Pterocarpus santalinus Aloe archeri Lavranos #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe spp. L. #4 I/II/NC 66 LILIACEAE Aloe arenicola Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe (E): Aloe ferox Aloe argenticauda Merxmuller & Giess #4 II 66
Aloe (S): Aloe ferox LILIACEAE
Aloe aageodonta L.E.Newton #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe argyrostachys (Van Jaarsv.) Klopper & Gideon F.Sm.
= Aloe L.
Aloe abyssicola Lavranos & Bilaidi #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe aristata Haw. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe abyssinica A.Berger = Aloe elegans Tod.
Aloe armatissima Lavranos & Collen. #4 II 66
Aloe abyssinica Hook.f. = Aloe adigratana G. Reyn.
LILIACEAE
Aloe abyssinica Salm-Dyck. = Aloe camperi Schweinf.
Aloe asperifolia A. Berger #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe aculeata Pole-Evans #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe atherstonei Baker = Aloe pluridens Haw.
Aloe acuminata (Haw.) Haw. = Aloe humilis (L.) Mill. Aloe audhalica Lavr. & Hardy = Aloe vacillans Forssk.
Aloe acutissima H. Perrier #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe ausana Dtr. = Aloe variegata L.
Aloe adigratana G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe austroarabica McCoy & Lavranos 2003 #4 II 66
Aloe aethiopica (Schweinf.) A.Berger = Aloe elegans Tod. LILIACEAE
Aloe affinis A. Berger #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe babatiensis Christian & Verdoorn #4 II 66
Aloe africana Mill. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE LILIACEAE
Aloe agrophila Reynolds = Aloe boylei Baker Aloe bainesii Dyer = Aloe barberae Dyer

aloe, Baker (E): Aloe bakeri Aloe bussei A. Berger #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe bakeri Scott Elliot 1891 I LILIACEAE (E) Baker aloe Aloe calcairophila Reynolds 1961 I LILIACEAE
Aloe ballii Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe calcairophylla hort. = Aloe calcairophila Reynolds
Aloe ballyi Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE (E) Rat Aloe 1961
Aloe bamangwatensis SchÖnland = Aloe zebrina Baker Aloe calidophila G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe barbadensis Mill. = Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f. Aloe cameronii Hemsl. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe barberae Dyer #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe camperi Schweinf. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe barbertoniae Pole-Evans #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe canarina S. Carter #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe bargalensis Lavranos #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe, Candelabra (E): Aloe arborescens
Aloe barteri Baker = Aloe buettneri A. Berger Aloe candelabrum A.Berger = Aloe ferox Mill.
Aloe barteri Schnell = Aloe macrocarpa Tod. Aloe candelabrum Engl. & Drude = Aloe thraskii Baker
Aloe, Bastard Quiver Tree (E): Aloe pillansii Aloe canis S.Lane 2002 #4 II 66 LILIACEAE (E) Dog aloe
Aloe belavenokensis (Rauh & Gerold) L.E.Newton & Aloe cannellii Leach #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
G.D.Rowley #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe, Cape (E): Aloe ferox
Aloe bella G. Rowley #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe capitata Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe bellatula Reynolds 1956 I LILIACEAE Aloe capmanambatoensis Rauh & Gerold #4 II 66
Aloe beniensis De.Wild = Aloe dawei A. Berger LILIACEAE
Aloe bequaertii De.Wild = Aloe wollastonii Rendle Aloe caricina A.Berger = Aloe myriacantha (Haw.)
Aloe berevoana Lavranos #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Schult.& Schult
Aloe bergeriana (Dinter) Boatwr. & J.C.Manning = Aloe L. Aloe carnea S.Carter #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe berhana Reynolds = Aloe debrana Christian Aloe carolineae L.E.Newton 2002 #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe bernadettae J.-B.Castillon #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe carowii Reynolds = Aloe sladeniana Pole-Evans
Aloe bertemariae Sebsebe & Dioli #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe castanea Schönland #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe betsileensis H. Perrier #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe castellorum J.R.I. Wood #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe bicomitum Leach #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe castilloniae J.-B.Castillon, (2007) = Aloe L.
aloe, Bitter (E): Aloe framesii Aloe catengiana G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe boiteaui Guillaumin #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe cephalophora Lavranos & Collen. #4 II 66
Aloe bolusii Baker = Aloe africana Mill. LILIACEAE
Aloe boranensis Cufod. = Aloe otallensis Baker Aloe chabaudii Schönland #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe boscawenii Christian #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe charlotteae J.-B.Castillon #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe bosseri J.-B.Castillon #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe cheranganiensis S. Carter & Brandham #4 II 66
aloe, Bottlebrush (E): Aloe rupestris LILIACEAE
Aloe bowiea Schult. & Schult.f. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe chimanimaniensis Christian = Aloe swynnertonii
Aloe boylei Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Rendle
Aloe brachystachys Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe chinensis (Haw) Baker = Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f.
Aloe branddraaiensis Groenew. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe chlorantha Lavranos #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe brandhamii S. Carter #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe chortolirioides A. Berger #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe brevifolia Mill. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe christianii G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe brevifolia Haw. = Aloe distans Haw. Aloe chrysostachys Lavranos & Newton #4 II 66
Aloe breviscapa Reynolds & Bally #4 II 66 LILIACEAE LILIACEAE
Aloe broomii Schönland #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe ciliaris Haw. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe brunneodentata Lavranos & Collen. #4 II 66 Aloe citrea (Guillaumin) L.E.Newton & G.D.Rowley #4 II
LILIACEAE 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe brunneo-punctata Engl. & Gilg. = Aloe nuttii Baker Aloe citrina S. Carter & Brandham #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe brunneostriata Lavranos & S. Carter #4 II 66 Aloe, Clanwilliam (E): Aloe comosa
LILIACEAE Aloe clarkei L.E.Newton 2003 #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe brunnthaleri A.Berger ex Cammerl = Aloe Aloe classenii G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
microstigma Salm-Dyck Aloe claviflora Burchell #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe bruynsii P.I.Forster 2003 #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe collenetteae Lavranos #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe buchananii Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe collina S.Carter #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe buchlohii Rauh #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe commixta A. Berger #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe buettneri A. Berger #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe commutata Engl. = Aloe macrocarpa Tod.
Aloe buhrii Lavranos #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe comosa Marloth & A.Berger #4 II 66 LILIACEAE (E)
Aloe bukobana Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Clanwilliamaalwyn, Clanwilliam Aloe
Aloe bulbicaulis Christian #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe compacta Reynolds = Aloe macrosiphon Baker
Aloe bulbillifera H. Perrier #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe compressa H. Perrier 1926 I/NC 67 LILIACEAE
Aloe bullockii G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe compressa var. paucituberculata Lavranos I/NC
Aloe burgersfortensis G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE 67

Aloe compressa var. rugosquamosa H. Perrier I/NC 67 Aloe dorotheae A. Berger #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe compressa var. schistophila H. Perrier I/NC 67 Aloe droseroides Lavranos & T.A.McCoy 2003 #4 II 66
Aloe comptonii G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE LILIACEAE
Aloe concinna Baker = Aloe squarrosa Baker Aloè du Cap (F): Aloe ferox
Aloe confusa Engl. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe duckeri Christian #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe congdonii S. Carter #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe dumetorum B. Mathew & Brandham = Aloe
ellenbeckii A. Berger
Aloe conifera H. Perrier #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe contigua (H.Perrier)Reynolds = Aloe imalotensis Aloe dyeri Schnöland #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Reynolds Aloe echinata Willd. = Aloe humilis (L.) Mill.
Aloe cooperi Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe ecklonis Salm-Dyck #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
aloe, Coral (E): Aloe striata Aloe edentata Lavranos & Collen. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe corallina I.Verd. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe edulis A.Chev. = Aloe macrocarpa Tod.
Aloe corbisieri De Wild. = Aloe nuttii Baker Aloe elata S. Carter & L.E. Newton #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe craibii G.F.Smith 2003 #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe elegans Tod. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe crassipes Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe elgonica Bullock #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe cremersii Lavranos #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe ellenbeckii A. Berger #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe cremnophila G. Reyn. & Bally #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe ellenbergeri Guillaumin = Aloe aristata Haw.
Aloe cryptoflora G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe elongata Murray = Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f.
Aloe cryptopoda Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe eminens Reynolds & Bally #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe cyrillei Castillon 2004 #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe enotata Leach #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe cyrtophylla Lavranos #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe eremophila Lavranos #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe dabenorisana Van Jaarsv. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe erensii Christian #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe dawei A. Berger #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe ericetorum Bosser #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe debrana Christian #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe eru A. Berger = Aloe camperi Schweinf.
Aloe decora Schönland = Aloe claviflora Burchell Aloe erythrophylla Bosser #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe decorsei H. Perrier #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe esculenta Leach #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe decurva G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe eumassawana S.Carter & al. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe decurvidens Groenew. = Aloe parvibracteata Aloe excelsa A. Berger #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Schönland Aloe eylesii Christian = Aloe rhodesiana Rendle
Aloe delphinensis Rauh 1990 I LILIACEAE Aloe falcata Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe deltoidea Hook.f. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe ferox Mill. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE (E) Aloe, Cape Aloe,
Aloe deltoideodonta Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Lucid Aloe (S) Aloe (F) Aloè du Cap
Aloe deltoideodonta var. contigua Perrier = Aloe Aloe ferox = Aloe marlothii A. Berger
imalotensis Reynolds Aloe fibrosa Lavranos & Newton #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe dependens Steud = Aloe pendens Forssk. Aloe fievetii G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe descoingsii G. Reyn. 1958 I LILIACEAE Aloe fimbrialis S.Carter #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe descoingsii augustina Lavranos 1995 = Aloe Aloe flabelliformis Salisb. = Aloe plicatilis (L.) Mill.
descoingsii G. Reyn. 1958 aloe, Flat-flowered (E): Aloe marlothii
Aloe deserti A.Berger #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe flava Pers. = Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f.
Aloe dewetii G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe fleurentinorum Lavranos & Newton #4 II 66
Aloe dewinteri Giess #4 II 66 LILIACEAE LILIACEAE
Aloe dhalensis Lavr. = Aloe vacillans Forssk. Aloe fleuretteana Rauh & Gerold #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe dhufarensis Lavranos #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe flexilifolia Christian #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe dichotoma Masson #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe florenceae Lavranos & T.A.McCoy 2004 #4 II 66
Aloe dichotoma L.f. (non Masson) = Aloe dichotoma LILIACEAE
Masson Aloe forbesii Balf. f. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe dichotoma pillansii (L.Guthrie) Zonneveld 22 = Aloe Aloe fosteri Pill. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
pillansii L.Guthrie Aloe fouriei D.S.Hardy & Glen #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe dinteri A.Berger #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe fragilis Lavranos & Roosli 1994 I LILIACEAE
Aloe diolii L.E.Newton #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe framesii L. Bolus #4 II 66 LILIACEAE (E) Bitter aloe
Aloe distans Haw. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe francombei L.E. Newton #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe disticha Mill. = Aloe maculata All. Aloe friisii Sebsebe & M.G.Gilbert #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe divaricata A. Berger #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe frutescens (Salm-Dyck) = Aloe arborescens Mill.
Aloe doei Lavranos #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe fruticosa Lam. = Aloe arborescens Mill.
aloe, Dog (E): Aloe canis Aloe fulleri Lavranos #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe dolomitica Groenew. = Aloe vryheidensis Groenew. Aloe galpinii Baker = Aloe ferox Mill.
Aloe dominella Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe gariepensis Pill. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE

Aloe gariusiana Dinter = Aloe gariepensis Pill. Aloe inamara Leach #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe gerstneri Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe inconspicua Plowes #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe gilbertii T.Reynolds ex Sebsebs & Brandham #4 II Aloe incurva (Haw.) Haw. = Aloe humilis (L.) Mill.
66 LILIACEAE Aloe indica Royle = Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f.
Aloe gillettii S.Carter #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe inermis Forsk. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe gillilandii Reynolds = Aloe sabaea Schweinf. Aloe inexpectata Lavranos & T.A.McCoy 2003 #4 II 66
Aloe glabrescens (Reynolds & Bally) S.Carter & LILIACEAE
Brandham #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe integra G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe glauca Mill. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe intermedia (H.Perrier) Reynolds = Aloe
Aloe globuligemma Pole-Evans #4 II 66 LILIACEAE subacutissima G. Rowley
66 LILIACEAE
Aloe gloveri Reynolds & Bally = Aloe hildebrandtii Baker Aloe inyangensis Christian #4 II
Aloe gossweileri Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe irafensis Lavranos & al. 2004 #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
66
Aloe gracilicaulis Reynolds & Bally #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe isaloensis H. Perrier #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe itremensis G. Reyn. #4 II LILIACEAE
Aloe gracilis Haw. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe gracilis Baker = Aloe commixta A. Berger Aloe jacksonii G. Reyn. #4 II
Aloe graminifolia A.Berger = Aloe myriacantha (Haw.) Aloe jawiyon Christie & al. 2004 #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Schult.& Schult Aloe jex-blakeae Christian = Aloe ruspoliana Baker
Aloe grandidentata Salm-Dyck #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe johannis J.-B.Castillon #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe grata G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe johnstonii Baker = Aloe myriacantha (Haw.) Schult.&
Aloe greatheadii Schönland #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Schult
Aloe jucunda Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe greenii Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe juddii = Aloe L.
Aloe greenwayi Reynolds = Aloe leptosiphon A. Berger
Aloe juttae Dinter = Aloe microstigma Salm-Dyck
Aloe grisea S. Carter & Brandham #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe juvenna Brandham & S. Carter #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe guerrae Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe keayi Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe guillaumetii Cremers #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe kedongensis Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe haemanthifolia A.Berger & Marloth #4 II 66
Aloe kefaensis M.G.Gilbert & Sebsebe #4 II 66
LILIACEAE
LILIACEAE
Aloe hardyi Glen #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe keithii Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe harlana Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe ketabrowniorum L.E. Newton #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe harmsii Berger = Aloe dorotheae A. Berger
Aloe khamiesensis Pillans #4 II 66 LILIACEAE (E)
Aloe haworthioides Baker 1886 I/NC 68 LILIACEAE Namaqua Aloe
Aloe haworthioides var. aurantiaca H. Perrier 1926 I/NC
68 Aloe kilifiensis Christian #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe kirkii Baker = Aloe massawana Reynolds.
Aloe hazeliana G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe helenae Danguy 1929 I LILIACEAE Aloe kniphofioides Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe komatiensis Reynolds = Aloe parvibracteata
Aloe heliderana Lavranos #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
66 Schönland
Aloe hemmingii Reyn. & Bally #4 II LILIACEAE
Aloe kouebokkeveldensis Van Jaarsveld & A.B.Low
Aloe hendrickxii G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE 2004 #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe hereroensis Engl. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe krapohliana Marloth #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
66
Aloe heybensis Lavranos #4 II LILIACEAE Aloe krausii Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe hijazensis Lavranos & Collen. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe kraussii Schönland 1903 = Aloe albida (Stapf)
Aloe hildebrandtii Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Reynolds 1947
Aloe hlangapensis Groenew. = Aloe hlangapies Groenew. Aloe kulalensis Newton & Beentje #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe hlangapies Groenew. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe labworana (Reynolds) S. Carter #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe hlangapitis Groenew = Aloe hlangapies Groenew. Aloe laeta A. Berger 1908 I/NC 69 LILIACEAE
66
Aloe hoffmannii Lavranos 2002 #4 II LILIACEAE Aloe laeta var. maniaensis H. Perrier 1926 I/NC 69
Aloe horrida Haw. = Aloe ferox Mill. Aloe lanuriensis De Wild = Aloe wollastonii Rendle
Aloe howmanii Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe lanzae Tod. = Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f.
Aloe humbertii H. Perrier #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe lastii Baker = Aloe brachystachys Baker
Aloe humilis (L.) Mill. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe lateritia Engler #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe humilis Ker Gawl. = Aloe humilis (L.) Mill. Aloe latifolia Haw. = Aloe maculata All.
Aloe ibitiensis H. Perrier #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe lavranosii Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe ibityensis hort. = Aloe ibitiensis H. Perrier Aloe laxissima Reynolds = Aloe zebrina Baker
Aloe imalotensis Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe leachii Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe imerinensis Bosser #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe leandrii Bosser #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe immaculata Pill. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe leedalii S. Carter #4 II 66 LILIACEAE

Aloe lensayuensis Lavranos & Newton #4 II 66 Aloe melsetterensis Christian = Aloe swynnertonii Rendle
LILIACEAE Aloe menachensis (Schweinf.) Blatter #4 II 66
Aloe lepida Leach #4 II 66 LILIACEAE LILIACEAE
Aloe leptocaulon Bojer = Aloe antandroi (Decary) H. Aloe mendesii G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Perrier Aloe menyharthii Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe leptophylla N.E. Br. ex Bak. = Aloe maculata All. Aloe meruana Lavranos = Aloe chrysostachys Lavranos &
Aloe leptosiphon A. Berger #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Newton
Aloe lettyae G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe metallica Engl. & Gilg. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe lindenii Lavranos #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe meyeri Van Jaarsv. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe linearifolia A. Berger #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe micracantha Haw. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe lineata (Ait) Haw #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe micracantha Link & Otto = Aloe micracantha Haw.
Aloe linguaeformis L.F. = Aloe plicatilis (L.) Mill. Aloe micracantha Pole-Evans = Aloe boylei Baker
Aloe lingua Thunb. = Aloe plicatilis (L.) Mill. Aloe microdonta Chiov. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe littoralis Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe microstigma Salm-Dyck #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe lolwensis L.E.Newton #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe microstigma framesii (L.Bolus)Glen & D.S.Hardy =
Aloe lomatophylloides Balf.f. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe framesii L. Bolus
Aloe longiaristata Schult. & Schult.f. = Aloe aristata Haw. Aloe millotii G. Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe longistyla Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe milne-redheadii Christian #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe luapulana Leach #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe minima Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe, Lucid (E): Aloe ferox Aloe mitriformis Mill. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe lucile-allorgeae Rauh #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe mitsioana Castillon 2006 #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe lugardiana Baker = Aloe zebrina Baker Aloe mketiensis Christian = Aloe nuttii Baker
Aloe luntii Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe modesta Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe lusitanica Groenew = Aloe parvibracteata Schönland Aloe molederana Lavranos & Glen #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe lutescens Groenew. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe monotropa I.Verd. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe maclaughlinii Christian hort. = Aloe mcloughlinii Aloe montana Schinz = Aloe dichotoma Masson
Christian Aloe monticola G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe macleayi G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe morijensis S. Carter & Brandham #4 II 66
Aloe macra Haw. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE LILIACEAE
Aloe macrocarpa Tod. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe morogoroensis Christian = Aloe bussei A. Berger
Aloe macroclada Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE aloe, Mountain (E): Aloe marlothii
Aloe macrosiphon Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe mubendiensis Christian #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe maculata All. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe mudenensis G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe maculata Forssk. = Aloe officinalis Forsk. Aloe multicolor L.E. Newton #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe maculata Medik = Aloe maculata All. Aloe munchii Christian #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe maculosa Lam. = Aloe maculata All. Aloe muricata Haw. = Aloe ferox Mill.
Aloe madecassa H. Perrier #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe murina L.E. Newton #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe mahraensis Lavranos & T.A.McCoy 2002 #4 II 66 Aloe musapana G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
LILIACEAE Aloe mutabilis Pill. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe, Maiden’s Quiver Tree (E): Aloe ramosissima Aloe mwanzana Christian = Aloe macrosiphon Baker
Aloe mandotoensis Castillon 2003 #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe myriacantha (Haw.) Schult.& Schult #4 II 66
Aloe marginalis DC. = Aloe purpurea Lam. LILIACEAE
Aloe marginata (Aiton) Willd. = Aloe purpurea Lam. Aloe mzimbana Christian #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe marlothii A. Berger #4 II 66 LILIACEAE (E) Aloe, Namaqua (E): Aloe khamiesensis
Flat-flowered aloe, Mountain aloe
Aloe namibensis Giess #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe marlothi J.M. Wood = Aloe marlothii A. Berger
Aloe namorokaensis (Rauh) L.E.Newton & G.D.Rowley
Aloe marshalli J.M.Wood & M.S.Evans = Aloe
kniphofioides Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe natalensis J.M.Wood & M.S.Evans = Aloe
Aloe massawana Reynolds. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
arborescens Mill.
Aloe mawii Christian #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe ngobitensis Reyn. = Aloe nyeriensis Christian ex
Aloe mayottensis A. Berger #4 II 66 LILIACEAE I.Verd.
Aloe mccoyi Lavranos & Mies 2001 #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe ngongensis Christian #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe mcloughlinii Christian #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe niebuhriana Lavranos #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe medishiana Reynolds & Bally #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe nitens Baker = Aloe rupestris Baker
Aloe megalacantha Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe nubigena Groenew. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe megalocarpa Lavranos #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe nuttii Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe melanacantha A. Berger #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe nyeriensis Christian ex I.Verd. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE

Aloe nyeriensis kedongensis (G. Reyn.) S. Carter = Aloe Aloe pluridens Haw. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
kedongensis Reynolds Aloe pole-evansii Christian = Aloe dawei A. Berger
Aloe occidentalis (H.Perrier) L.E.Newton & G.D.Rowley Aloe polyphylla Schönland ex Pillans 1934 I LILIACEAE
#4 II 66 LILIACEAE (E) Spiral Aloe
Aloe, Octopus Plant (E): Aloe arborescens Aloe pongolensis Reynolds = Aloe parvibracteata
Aloe officinalis Forsk. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Schönland
Aloe oligophylla Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe porphyrostachys Lavranos & Collen. #4 II 66
Aloe oligospila Baker = Aloe percrassa Tod. LILIACEAE
Aloe omavandae Van Jaarsveld 2004 #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe powysiorum Newton & Beentje #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe orientalis (H.Perrier) L.E.Newton & G.D.Rowley #4 Aloe praetermissa T.A.McCoy & Lavranos 2002 #4 II 66
II 66 LILIACEAE LILIACEAE
Aloe orlandoi Lavranos 2006 #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe pratensis Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe ortholopha Christian & Milne-Redh. #4 II 66 Aloe pretoriensis Pole-Evans #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
LILIACEAE Aloe prinslooi I.Verd. & D.S.Hardy #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe otallensis Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe procera Leach #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe pachydactylos T.A.McCoy, Rakouth & Lavranos,
Aloe pronkii Lavranos & al. 2006 #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
(2008) = Aloe L.
Aloe propagulifera (Rauh & Razaf.) L.E.Newton &
Aloe pachygaster Dinter #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
G.D.Rowley #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe paedogona A.Berger #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe prostrata (H.Perrier) L.E.Newton & G.D.Rowley #4 II
Aloe palmiformis Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe paludicola Chev. = Aloe buettneri A. Berger Aloe pruinosa Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe parallelifolia H. Perrier 1926 I LILIACEAE Aloe pseudoafricana Salm-Dyck = Aloe africana Mill.
Aloe, Partridge-breasted (E): Aloe variegata
Aloe pseudoferox Salm-Dyck = Aloe ferox Mill.
Aloe parvibracteata Schönland #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe pseudoparvula Castillon 2004 #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe parvicapsula Lavranos & Collen. #4 II 66
Aloe pseudorubroviolacea Lavranos & Collen. #4 II 66
LILIACEAE
LILIACEAE
Aloe parvicoma Lavranos & Collen. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe pubescens G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe parvidens M.G. Gilbert & Sebsebe Demissew #4 II
66 LILIACEAE Aloe pulcherrima M.G.Gilbert & Sebsebe #4 II 66
LILIACEAE
Aloe parvispina Schönland = Aloe mitriformis Mill.
Aloe pulchra Lavranos = Aloe bella G. Rowley
Aloe parvula A. Berger 1908 I LILIACEAE
Aloe punctata Haw. = Aloe variegata L.
Aloe parvula H.Perrier = Aloe perrieri Reynolds
Aloe purpurascens (Aiton) Haw. = Aloe succotrina All.
Aloe patersonii B. Mathew #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe peacockii A.Berger = Aloe elegans Tod. Aloe purpurea Lam. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe pearsonii Schönland #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe pustuligemma L.E. Newton #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe pycnacantha MacOwan = Aloe rupestris Baker
Aloe peckii Bally & Verdoorn #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe qaharensis Lavranos & Collen. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe peglerae Schönland #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe rabaiensis Rendle #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe pembana L.E.Newton #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe ramosa Haw. = Aloe dichotoma Masson
Aloe pendens Forssk. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe ramosissima Pillans #4 II 66 LILIACEAE (E)
Aloe penduliflora Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Maiden’s quiver tree, Maiden’s Quiver Tree Aloe
Aloe percrassa Tod. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe, Rat (E): Aloe ballyi
Aloe perfoliata Thunb. = Aloe ferox Mill. Aloe rauhii G. Reynolds 1963 I LILIACEAE
Aloe perrieri Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe rebmannii Lavranos 2002 #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe perryi Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe recurvifolia Groenew = Aloe alooides (Bolus) van
Aloe petricola Pole Evans #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Druten
Aloe petrophila Pillans #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe reitzii G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe peyrierasii Cremers #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe rendilliorum L. E. Newton 2006 #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe philippei Castillon 2005 #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe retrospiciens Reynolds & Bally #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe pictifolia D.S.Hardy #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe reynoldsii Letty #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe pienaarii Pole-Evans = Aloe cryptopoda Baker Aloe rhodesiana Rendle #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe pillansii L.Guthrie I LILIACEAE (E) Bastard quiver Aloe richardsiae Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
tree, Bastard Quiver Tree Aloe Aloe richtersveldensis H.J.T. Venter & Beukes = Aloe
Aloe pirottae A.Berger #4 II 66 LILIACEAE meyeri Van Jaarsv.
Aloe platyphylla Kuntze = Aloe zebrina Baker Aloe rigens G. Reyn & Bally #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe plicatilis (L.) Mill. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe rivae Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe plowesii G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe rivierei Lavranos & Newton #4 II 66 LILIACEAE

Aloe roeoeslii Lavranos & T.A.McCoy 2005 #4 II 66 Aloe socialis (H.Perrier) L.E.Newton & G.D.Rowley #4 II
LILIACEAE 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe rosea (H.Perrier) L.E.Newton & G.D.Rowley #4 II 66 Aloe socotorina Masson = Aloe ferox Mill.
LILIACEAE Aloe somaliensis W. Watson #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe rubriflora (L.Bolus) G.D.Rowley #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe soutpansbergensis I.Verd. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe rubrolutea Schinz. = Aloe littoralis Baker Aloe speciosa Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe rubroviolacea Schweinf. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe spectabilis A. Berger = Aloe marlothii A. Berger
Aloe ruffingiana Rauh & Petignat #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe spicata L.f. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe rufocincta Haw. = Aloe purpurea Lam. Aloe spicata Baker = Aloe camperi Schweinf.
Aloe rugosifolia M.G. Gilbert & Sebsebe Demissew #4 II Aloe, Spiral (E): Aloe polyphylla
66 LILIACEAE
Aloe splendens Lavranos #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe rupestris Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE (E) Bottlebrush Aloe squarrosa Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
aloe Aloe steffanieana Rauh #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe rupicola G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe stephaninii Chiov. = Aloe ruspoliana Baker
Aloe ruspoliana Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe steudneri Schweinf. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloes (S): Aloe vera Aloe striata Haw. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE (E) Coral aloe
Aloes (E): Aloe vera Aloe striatula Haw. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe sabaea Schweinf. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe suarezensis H. Perrier #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe sakarahensis Lavranos & M.Teissier 2004 #4 II 66 Aloe subacutissima G. Rowley #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
LILIACEAE Aloe suberecta Haw. = Aloe humilis (L.) Mill.
Aloe sakoankenke Castillon 2004 #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe subferox Spreng = Aloe ferox Mill.
Aloe saponaria (Ait.) Haw. = Aloe maculata All. Aloe subfulta hort = Aloe suffulta G. Reyn.
Aloe saronarae Lavranos & T.A.McCoy 2006 #4 II 66 Aloe subtuberculata Haw. = Aloe humilis (L.) Mill.
LILIACEAE Aloe succotrina All. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe saundersiae (Reynolds) Reynolds #4 II 66 Aloe succotrina Lam.. = Aloe succotrina All.
LILIACEAE Aloe suffulta G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe scabrifolia Newton & Lavranos #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe suprafoliata Pole-Evans #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe schelpei G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe suprafoliolata hort. = Aloe suprafoliata Pole-Evans
Aloe schilliana L.E.Newton & G.D.Rowley #4 II 66 Aloe supralaevis Haw = Aloe ferox Mill.
LILIACEAE Aloe suzannae Decary 1921 I LILIACEAE
Aloe schimperi G.Karst & Schenk = Aloe percrassa Tod. Aloeswood (E): Aquilaria malaccensis
Aloe schimperi Schweinf. = Aloe percrassa Tod. Aloe swynnertonii Rendle #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe schinzii Baker = Aloe littoralis Baker Aloe tauri Leach = Aloe spicata L.f.
Aloe schlechteri Schönland = Aloe claviflora Burchell Aloe teissieri Lavranos 2002 #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe schliebenii Lavranos = Aloe brachystachys Baker Aloe tenuifolia T.A.McCoy & Lavranos 2007 = Aloe L.
Aloe schoelleri Schweinf. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe tenuior Haw. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe schomeri Rauh #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe tewoldei M.G.Gilbert & Sebsebe #4 II 66
Aloe schweinfurthii Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE LILIACEAE
Aloe schweinfurthii Hook.f. = Aloe elegans Tod. Aloe thompsoniae Groenew. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe scobinifolia Reynolds & Bally #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe thorncroftii Pole-Evans #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe scorpioides Leach #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe thraskii Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe tomentosa Defl. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe secundiflora Engl. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe tongaensis (Engl.) Boatwr. & J.C.Manning = Aloe L.
Aloe sempervivoides H. Perrier 1926 = Aloe parvula A. Aloe, Torch Plant (E): Aloe arborescens
Berger 1908 Aloe tormentorii (Marais) L.E.Newton & G.D.Rowley #4 II
Aloe seretii De Wild. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe serriyensis Lavranos #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe tororoana Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe sessiliflora Pole-Evans = Aloe spicata L.f. Aloe torrei Verdoorn & Christian #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe shadensis Lavranos & Collen. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe trachyticola (H. Perrier) G. Reyn. #4 II 66
Aloe sheilae Lavranos #4 II 66 LILIACEAE LILIACEAE
Aloe silicicola H. Perrier #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe transvaalensis = Aloe zebrina Baker
Aloe simii Pole-Evans #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe trichosantha A. Berger #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe sinana Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe trigonantha Leach #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe sinkatana Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe tripetala Medik. = Aloe plicatilis (L.) Mill.
Aloe sinuata Thunb. = Aloe succotrina All. Aloe trivialis A.Chev. = Aloe schweinfurthii Baker
Aloe sladeniana Pole-Evans #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe trothae A. Berger = Aloe bulbicaulis Christian
Aloe soccotorina Schult & Schult = Aloe succotrina All. Aloe tuberculata Haw. = Aloe humilis (L.) Mill.
Aloe soccotrina Garsault 1767 = Aloe succotrina All. Aloe tugenensis Newton & Lavranos #4 II 66 LILIACEAE

Aloe turkanensis Christian #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloiampelos gracilis (Haw.) Klopper & Gideon F.Sm. =
Aloe tweediae Christian #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe gracilis Haw.
Aloe ukambensis Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloiampelos juddii J.-B.Castillon = Aloe L.
Aloe umbellata DC. = Aloe maculata All. Aloiampelos striatula (Haw.) Klopper & Gideon F.Sm. =
Aloe umfoloziensis Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe striatula Haw.
Aloe vacillans Forssk. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloiampelos striatula var. caesia (Reynolds) Klopper &
Aloe vallaris Leach #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Gideon F.Sm. = Aloe striatula Haw.
Aloe vanbalenii Pill. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloiampelos tenuior (Haw.) Klopper & Gideon F.Sm. =
Aloe vandermerwei Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloe tenuior Haw.
Aloidendron barberae (Dyer) Klopper & Gideon F. Sm. =
Aloe vaombe Decorse & L. Poisson #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloe barberae Dyer
Aloe vaotsanda Decary #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Aloidendron dichotomum (Masson) Klopper & Gideon F.
Aloe variegata L. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE (E) Sm. = Aloe dichotoma Masson
Partridge-breasted Aloe Aloidendron eminens (Reynolds & P.R.O.Bally) Klopper &
Aloe venenosa J.-B.Castillon = Aloe L. Gideon F.Sm. = Aloe eminens Reynolds & Bally
Aloe venusta Reynolds = Aloe bicomitum Leach Aloidendron pillansii (L.Guthrie) Klopper & Gideon F.Sm. =
Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f. NC LILIACEAE (E) Aloes (S) Aloes Aloe pillansii L.Guthrie
Aloe vera Mill. = Aloe succotrina All. Aloidendron ramosissimum (Pillans) Klopper & Gideon
Aloe verecunda Pole-Evans #4 II 66 LILIACEAE F.Sm. = Aloe ramosissima Pillans
Aloe versicolor Guillaumin 1950 I LILIACEAE Aloidendron tongaense = Aloe L.
Aloe veseyi G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloinella = Aloe L.
Aloe viguieri H. Perrier #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Aloinella haworthiodes (Baker) Lemée 1939 = Aloe
Aloe viridiflora Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE haworthioides Baker 1886
Aloe vituensis Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Alpargata (S): Consolea macracantha
Aloe vogtsii Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Alsophila spp. R. Br. #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila abbottii (Maxon 1924) Tryon 1970 #4 II
Aloe volkensii Engl. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
CYATHEACEAE
Aloe vossii Reynolds 1936 I LILIACEAE
Alsophila acantha Sehnem 1978 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Aloe vryheidensis Groenew. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Alsophila acanthodes Sehnem 1977 = Alsophila acantha
Aloe vulgaris Lam. = Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f. Sehnem 1978
Aloe werneri = Aloe L. Alsophila acanthophora (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Aloe whitcombei Lavaranos #4 II 66 LILIACEAE CYATHEACEAE
Aloe wickensii Pole-Evans = Aloe cryptopoda Baker Alsophila acaulis Mark. 1914 = Cyathea hancockii Copel.
Aloe wildii (Reynolds) Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE 1909
Aloe wilsonii G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Alsophila acrostichoides Alderw. 1918 #4 II
Aloe wollastonii Rendle #4 II 66 LILIACEAE CYATHEACEAE
Aloewood (E): Aquilaria malaccensis Alsophila aculeata Hook.1844 = Alsophila aspera (L.
1753) Br et Spr. 1827
Aloe woodii Lavranos & Collen. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
Alsophila aculeata (Raddi 1819) J.Sm. 1842 = Cyathea
Aloe wrefordii G. Reyn. #4 II 66 LILIACEAE
microdonta (Desv. 1811) Domin. 1929
Aloe xanthacantha Salm-Dyck = Aloe mitriformis Mill.
Alsophila aculeata (Willd. ex Kaulf. 1824) Klotzsch 1844 =
Aloe yavellana Reynolds #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Cyathea armata (Swartz.1788) Domin 1930
Aloe yemenica J.R.I. Wood #4 II 66 LILIACEAE Alsophila acuminata (Copel. 1952) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Aloe zakamisyi T.A.McCoy & Lavranos 2007 = Aloe CYATHEACEAE
anivoranoensis (Rauh & Hebding) L.E.Newton & Alsophila acuta C.Presl. 1848 = Sphaeropteris glauca
G.D.Rowley (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
Aloe zanzibarica Milne-Redh. = Aloe squarrosa Baker Alsophila acutidens Christ 1906 = Cyathea acutidens
Aloe zebrina Baker #4 II 66 LILIACEAE (Christ 1906) Domin 1929
Aloe zombitsiensis Rauh & M.Teissier #4 II 66 Alsophila acutula R.Tryon 1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
LILIACEAE Alsophila adspersa Kaulf. ex Kunze 1844 #4 II
Aloiampelos ciliaris (Haw.) Klopper & Gideon F.Sm. = Aloe CYATHEACEAE
ciliaris Haw. Alsophila aenifolia Alderw. 1924 = Sphaeropteris
Aloiampelos ciliaris var. redacta (S.Carter) Klopper & aeneifolia (Alderw. 1924) R. Tryon 1970
Gideon F.Sm. = Aloe ciliaris Haw. Alsophila alata Fourn. 1873 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Aloiampelos ciliaris var. tidmarshii (Schönland) Klopper & Alsophila alata Kunze ex Fée 1850-52 (Nomen) = Cyathea
Gideon F.Sm. = Aloe ciliaris Haw. phalerata Martius 1822
Aloiampelos commixta (A.Berger) Klopper & Gideon F.Sm. Alsophila albida (Tardieu) 1941) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
= Aloe commixta A. Berger CYATHEACEAE
Aloiampelos decumbens (Reynolds) Klopper & Gideon Alsophila albidopaleata (Copel. 1932) C.Chr. 1934 =
F.Sm. = Aloe gracilis Haw. Cyathea albidopaleata Copel. 1932

Alsophila albidopaleata (Copel. 1932) C.Chr. 1934 = Alsophila articulata J.Sm. ex Moore 1852 = Alsophila
Cyathea axillaris (Fée 1850-52) Lellinger 1988 aspera (L. 1753) Br et Spr. 1827
Alsophila albosetacea Bedd. 1876 = Sphaeropteris Alsophila aspera (L. 1753) Br et Spr. 1827 #4 II
albosetacea (Bedd. 1876) R.Tryon 1970 CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila alderwereltii (Copel. 1909) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila aterrima Hook 1866 = Sphaeropteris aterrima
CYATHEACEAE (Hook. 1866) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila alleniae (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila atropurpurea (Copel. 1909) C.Chr. 1913 =
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea atropurpurea Copel. 1909
Alsophila allocota Alderw. 1922 = Sphaeropteris Alsophila atrovirens André 1893 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
squamulata (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila atrovirens (Langsd. & Fisch. 1810) C.Presl.
Alsophila alpina Alderw. 1915 = Cyathea trachypoda 1836 = Cyathea atrovirens (Langsd. & Fisch. 1810)
Alderw. 1929 Domin 1929
Alsophila alta (Copel. 1936) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila auneae Conant 1883 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila aurea Fée 1857 = Cyathea myosuroides
Alsophila alternans (Wall. ex Hook. 1844) Hook. 1866 = (Liebm.1849) Domin 1929
Sphaeropteris alternans (Wallich ex Hook. 1844) Alsophila auriculata (Tardieu 1951) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
R.Tryon 1970 CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila alticola (Tardieu 1951) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila australis R.Br. 1810 #4 II CYATHEACEAE (E)
CYATHEACEAE Rough Tree Fern
Alsophila alutacea Kunze 1844 = Cyathea phalerata Alsophila australis australis R.Br 181. = Cyathea australis
Martius 1822 (R.Br.) Domin 1929
Alsophila amaiambitensis Alderw. 1918 = Cyathea Alsophila axillaris (Raddi 1819)Moore 1857 = Cyathea
ramispina (Hook. in Hook. & Baker 1866) Copel. 1909 axillaris (F ée 1850-52) Lellinger 1988
Alsophila amboinensis Alderw. 1916 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila baileyana Domin 1913 #4 II CYATHEACEAE (E)
Alsophila amintae D.S.Conant 1981 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Tree Fern Wig
Alsophila andersonii Scott ex Bedd. 1869 = Cyathea Alsophila bakeri Zeiller 1885 = Alsophila lurida (Blume
andersonii (Beddome 1869) Copel 1909 1828) Hook. 1844
Alsophila balakrishnanii (R.D.Dixit & A.K.Tripathi.) Dixit =
Alsophila andohalelensis Tardieu 1941 #4 II
Alsophila gigantea Wall. ex Hook. 1844
CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila balanocarpa (D.C.Eaton 1860) Conant 1983 #4
Alsophila aneitensis (Hook 1865) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila ballardii (Tardieu 1951) R.Tryon #4 II
Alsophila angiensis Gepp.1917 = Sphaeropteris angiensis
CYATHEACEAE
(Gepp 1917) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila baroumba L.Linden 1900 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila annae Alderw 1916 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila bartlettii (Copel. 1929) C.Chr. 1934 =
Alsophila aperta Fée 1869 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Sphaeropteris obscura (Scortech. ex Bedd. 1887)
Alsophila apiculata Ros 1914 #4 II CYATHEACEAE R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila apoensis (Copel 1910) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila batjanensis Christ ex Diels 1899 #4 II
CYATHEACEAE CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila appendiculata (Baker 1876) R. Tryon #4 II Alsophila batjanensis Christ. ex Warb. 1900 = Alsophila
CYATHEACEAE batjanensis Christ ex Diels 1899
Alsophila approximata (Bonap. 1917) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila bellisquamata (Bonap. 1925) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila aquilina Christ 1897 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila benculensis Alderw. 1916 = Alsophila javanica
Alsophila aramaganensis (Kanehira 1934) Hosk. 1936 = (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
Sphaeropteris aramaganensis (Kanehira 1934) Alsophila beyrichiana J.Sm. 1875 = Alsophila setosa Kaulf
R.Tryon 1970 1824
Alsophila arbuscula Kunze #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila bicrenata (Liebm. 1849) Fourn.1872 = Cyathea
Alsophila arbuscula C.Presl. 1836 = Cyathea arbuscula bicrenata Liebm. 1849
(C.Presl. 1836) Domin 1929 Alsophila biformis Ros. 1911 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila archboldii (C.Chr. 1937) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila bipinnatifida Baker = Cyathea pubens
CYATHEACEAE Domin1929
Alsophila arfakensis Gepp 1917 = Alsophila lilianiae Alsophila blanchetiana C.Presl. 1849 = Cyathea phalerata
R.Tryon 1970 Martius 1822
Alsophila armata C. Martius 1834 = Cyathea microdonta Alsophila blancheti Trevis 1851 = Cyathea phalerata
(Desv. 1811) Domin. 1929 Martius 1822
Alsophila armata (Sw. 1788) C.Presl.1836 = Cyathea Alsophila boivinii Mett. ex Ettingsh. 1865 = Cyathea
armata (Swartz.1788) Domin 1930 bullata (Baker 1876) F.Rakotondrainibe
Alsophila armigera Kunze 1834 = Cyathea pungens (Willd. Alsophila boninsimensis (Christ ex Diels 1899) Christ in
1869) Domin 1929 Warb. 1900 = Cyathea spinulosa Wallich ex. Hook.

1844 Alsophila chnoodes Christ 1904 = Cyathea schiedeana
Alsophila borbonica (Desv. 1811) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II (C.Presl 1836) Domin 1939
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila christiana Sehnem 1977 = Alsophila serrae
Alsophila borinquena Maxon 1925 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Sehnem 1978
Alsophila borneensis (Copel. 1911) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila christii Alderw. 1909 = Sphaeropteris elmeri
CYATHEACEAE (Copel. 1908) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila brausei R.Tryon 1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila cicatricosa (Holttum) R.Tryon #4 II
Alsophila brevifoliolata Alderw. 1915 = Cyathea raciborskii CYATHEACEAE
Copel. 1909 Alsophila cincinnata (Brause 1920) R.Tryon #4 II
Alsophila brevipinna (Baker ex Benth. 1878) R.Tryon 1970 CYATHEACEAE
#4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila cinerea (Copel. 1913) R.Tryon #4 II
Alsophila, Brooks’ (E): Alsophila brooksii CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila brooksii (Maxon 1909) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila cipoensis Sehnem 1978 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE (E) Brooks’ Alsophila Alsophila clementis Copel. 1906 = Sphaeropteris glauca
Alsophila brunnea Brause 1920 = Cyathea hornei (Baker (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
1879) Copel. 1929 Alsophila coactilis (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon #4 II
Alsophila brunoniana Bed. 1866 = Sphaeropteris glauca CYATHEACEAE
(Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila colensoi Hook.f. 1854 #4 II CYATHEACEAE (E)
Alsophila bryophila R.Tryon 1972 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Tree Fern Golden, Tree Fern Mountain
Alsophila buennemeijeri (Alderw. 1922) R. Tryon 1970 #4 Alsophila commutata Mett. 1863 = Cyathea recommutata
II CYATHEACEAE Copel. 1909
Alsophila bullata Baker 1876 = Cyathea bullata (Baker Alsophila comosa Christ (non Wall.)1897 = Sphaeropteris
1876) F.Rakotondrainibe elmeri (Copel. 1908) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila bulligera Ros. 1928 = Cyathea bulligera Alsophila comosa Scott 1874 = Cyathea khasyana (Moore
(Rosenst. 1928) Domin 1930 ex Kuhn 1869) Domin 1929
Alsophila burbidgei Baker 1879 = Sphaeropteris wallacei Alsophila comosa Wall. 1829 = Sphaeropteris squamulata
(Mett. ex Kuhn 1869) R.Tryon 1970 (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila burbidgei Christ 1906 non Baker = Cyathea Alsophila compta (C.Martius 1822) C.Martius 1934 =
ramispina (Hook. in Hook. & Baker 1866) Copel. 1909 Cyathea compta C.Martius 1822
Alsophila buruensis Ros. 1917 = Sphaeropteris felina Alsophila concinna Baker 1874 = Sphaeropteris felina
(Roxb.) Pic.Serm. 1991 (Roxb.) Pic.Serm. 1991
Alsophila callosa (Christ 1906) R. Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila confinis (C.Chr. 1937) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila calocoma Christ 1907 = Sphaeropteris lepifera Alsophila confucii Christ 1906 = Cyathea spinulosa
(Hook.1844) R.Tryon 1970 Wallich ex. Hook. 1844
Alsophila camerooniana (Hook 1865) R.Tryon 1970 = Alsophila congoensis Bonap. 1924 non hort. = Cyathea
Cyathea camerooniana Hook. camerooniana Hook.
Alsophila campanulata R.M.Tryon = Alsophila Alsophila conjugata Spruce ex Hook 1866 = Cyathea
mossambicensis (Baker 1891) R.Tryon 1970 conjugata (Hook. 1866) Domin
Alsophila campestris Sehnem 1977 = Alsophila Alsophila contaminans Wall 1829 = Sphaeropteris glauca
campestrium Sehnem 1978 (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila campestrium Sehnem 1978 #4 II Alsophila contaminans Wall ex Hook 1844 =
CYATHEACEAE Sphaeropteris glauca (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila capensis (L.f. 1781) J.Sm. 1842 #4 II Alsophila contracta Fée 1869 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila contracta Hieron 1906 = Cyathea revoluta
Alsophila caracasana KL. (1844) = Cyathea caracasana (C.Chr. 1913) Domn. 1929
(Klotzsch) Domin Alsophila cooperi F. Muell. = Sphaeropteris cooperi
Alsophila castanea Baker 1891 = Cyathea bullata (Baker (Hook. F.v. Muell 1866) R.Tryon 1970
1876) F.Rakotondrainibe Alsophila cooperi Hook & Baker 1874 = Sphaeropteris
Alsophila catillifera (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon #4 II cooperi (Hook. F.v. Muell 1866) R.Tryon 1970
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila corcovadensis (Raddi 1819) C.Chr. 1905 #4 II
Alsophila caudata J.Sm. 1844 = Cyathea caudata (J. CYATHEACEAE
Smith 1841) Copel. 1906 Alsophila corcovadensis Fée 1869 = Cyathea glaziovii
Alsophila celebica (Blume 1828) Mett. 1863 = Domin
Sphaeropteris celebica (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila cordata Klotzsch 1846 = Cyathea barringtonii A.
Alsophila celsa R.Tryon #4 II CYATHEACEAE Reid Smith ex Lellinger 1988
Alsophila ceropteris Fée 1869 = Cyathea arbuscula Alsophila costalis Christ 1904 = Alsophila firma (Baker
(C.Presl. 1836) Domin 1929 1877) Conant 1983
Alsophila chamaedendron (Copel. 1932) C.Chr. 1934 #4 II Alsophila costalisora (Copel. 1942) R.Tryon #4 II

Alsophila costularis Baker 1906 non Bonap. 1917 = Alsophila dombeyi Desv. 1827 = Cyathea pungens (Willd.
Cyathea chinensis Copel. 1909 1869) Domin 1929
Alsophila coursii Tardieu 1941 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila dorsalis (Fée 1869) Christ 1902 = Alsophila
Alsophila crassa Karst. 1869 = Cyathea crassa (Karst.) setosa Kaulf 1824
comb. ined. Alsophila dregei (Kunze 1834) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila crassicaula R.Tryon 1970 = Sphaeropteris CYATHEACEAE (E) Tree Fern Common
ledermannii (Brause 1920) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila dryopteroides Domin 1929 (Non Brause) =
Alsophila crassifolia Wercklé ex Christ 1906 = Cyathea Alsophila mesocarpa (Domin 1930) C.Chr. 1934
schiedeana (C.Presl 1836) Domin 1939 Alsophila dryopteroides (Maxon 1925) R.Tryon = Alsophila
Alsophila crenulata (Mett. 1863) Mett. ex Hook. 1895 = amintae D.S.Conant 1981
Cyathea raciborskii Copel. 1909 Alsophila dubia Bedd. 1888 = Alsophila glabra (Blume
Alsophila crinita Alderw. 1908 non Hook. = Sphaeropteris 1828) Hook 1844
tomentosa (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila eatoni Jenman 1887 = Cyathea eatoni (Jenm.
Alsophila crinita Hook. 1844 = Sphaeropteris crinita 1887) Domin 1930
(Hook. 1844) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila echinata Moore 1857 = Alsophila aspera (L.
Alsophila cubensis (Maxon) comb.ined. #4 II 1753) Br et Spr. 1827
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila edanoi (Copel. 1931) R. Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila cucullifera (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila elegans Mart. 1834 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila cunninghamii (Hook.f. in Hook. 1854) R.Tryon Alsophila elegantissima Linden 1883 = Cyathea
1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE (E) Tree Fern Gully, Tree hortuleana Domin 1930
Fern Slender Alsophila elliottii Baker 1892 = Cyathea elliottii (Baker
Alsophila curranii (Copel. 1909) C.Chr. 1913 = 1892) Domin 1930
Sphaeropteris curranii (Copel. 1909) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila elmeri Copel. 1908 = Sphaeropteris elmeri
Alsophila cuspidata (Kunze 1834) Conant 1983 #4 II (Copel. 1908) R.Tryon 1970
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila elongata Hook. 1844 = Cyathea poeppigii
Alsophila cyclodonta Christ 1905 = Sphaeropteris (Hook.1844) Domin. 1929
leucotricha (Christ 1905) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila engelii R. Tryon 1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila damazioi Brade 1951 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila erinacea (Karsten 1856) Conant 1983 #4 II
Alsophila dealbata C.Presl. 1848 = Sphaeropteris glauca CYATHEACEAE
(Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila eriocarpa Fée 1869 = Alsophila paleolata
Alsophila debilis de Vriese ex Jungh 1852 = Cyathea C.Martius 1834
junghuhniana (Kunze) Copel. Alsophila eriophora (Holttum 1962) R Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila decepiens Scott ex Bedd. 1869 = Cyathea CYATHEACEAE
spinulosa Wallich ex. Hook. 1844 Alsophila esmeraldensis R.C.Moran 1995 #4 II
Alsophila decipiens Fée 1872-73 #4 II CYATHEACEAE CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila deckenii (Kuhn 1879) R.Tryon 1970 = Alsophila Alsophila estelae Riba 1967 = Cyathea estelae (Riba
manniana (Hook.) R.M.Tryon 1967) Proctor
Alsophila decomposita Karst. 1869 = Cyathea Alsophila everta (Copel. 1942) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
decomposita (Karsten 1869) Domin 1929 CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila decrescens (Mett ex Kuhn 1868) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila excavata (Holttum 1935) R Tryon 1970 #4 II
#4 II CYATHEACEAE CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila decurrens Hook. 1844 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila excelsa Endl. #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila decussata Christ 1901 = Cyathea multiflora Alsophila excelsa (C.Presl 1822) C.Martius 1834 =
Smith 1793 Alsophila corcovadensis (Raddi 1819) C.Chr. 1905
Alsophila demissa C.Morton in Steyerm. et al. 1951 = Alsophila excelsa R.Br. 1810, ex Endl. = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea demissa (C. Morton) A.R. Smith ex Lell. excelsa (R.Br. ex Endl. 1833) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila denticulata Baker 1885 = Cyathea hancockii Alsophila extensa Blume 1828 non (Forst) Spreng =
Copel. 1909 Cyathea junghuhniana (Kunze) Copel.
Alsophila dichromatolepis Fée 1869 = Cyathea Alsophila extensa Desv. = Cyathea medullaris (G. Forster
dichromatolepis (Fée 1869) Domin 1929 1786) Swartz 1801
Alsophila dicksonioides (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila falcata Mett. ex Kuhn 1869 = Cyathea falcata
CYATHEACEAE (Mett. ex Kuhn 1869) Domin 1929
Alsophila dimorpha Christ 1904 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila fallacina (Domn 1929) Domn 1929 #4 II
Alsophila dimorphotricha Alderw. = Sphaeropteris elmeri CYATHEACEAE
(Copel. 1908) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila fauriei Christ 1901 = Cyathea spinulosa Wallich
Alsophila dissitifolia Baker 1886 = Cyathea hornei (Baker ex. Hook. 1844
1879) Copel. 1929 Alsophila feeana C.Chr. 1905 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila doctersii (Alderw. 1920) R. Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila fenicis (Copel. 1909) C.Chr. 1913 #4 II

Alsophila fenicis Posth. (non Copel) 1942 = Sphaeropteris Alsophila glaziovii Baker (non Fée) = Alsophila feeana
elmeri (Copel. 1908) R.Tryon 1970 C.Chr. 1905
Alsophila ferinandii R.Tryon 1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila glaziovii Fée 1869 = Cyathea glaziovii Domin
Alsophila ferox C.Presl. 1836 = Cyathea microdonta Alsophila gleasoni Maxon 1925 = Cyathea pungens (Willd.
(Desv. 1811) Domin. 1929 1869) Domin 1929
Alsophila ferruginea (Christ 1907) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila gleichenioides (C.Chr. 1937) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila firma (Baker 1877) Conant 1983 #4 II Alsophila glumacea Fée 1869 = Cyathea axillaris (Fée
CYATHEACEAE 1850-52) Lellinger 1988
Alsophila flexuosa Fée 1869 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila godmanii Hook.1866 = Cyathea valdecrenata
Alsophila floribunda Hook. ex Baker 1874 = Cyathea Domin 1929
pungens (Willd. 1869) Domin 1929 Alsophila goyazensis Christ 1900 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila foersteri (Rosenst. 1912) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila graciis Underw. & Maxon 1902 = Cyathea
CYATHEACEAE parvula (Jenm.) Proctor 1953
Alsophila formosana Baker 1891 = Alsophila metteniana Alsophila gregaria Brause 1920 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Hance 1868 Alsophila grevilleana (C.Mart. 1834) Conant 1983 #4 II
Alsophila fragilis Zoll. & Moritz 1844 #4 II CYATHEACEAE CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila francii Ros. 1911 = Sphaeropteris intermedia Alsophila guimaraensis Fée & Glaz. 1872-73 #4 II
(Mett. 1861) R.Tryon 1970 CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila frigida Karst. 1859 = Cyathea frigida (Karsten Alsophila guinleorum Brade & Ros. 1931 #4 II
1859) Domin. 1929 CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila fujiiana Nakai 1972 = Alsophila fenicis (Copel. Alsophila halconensis (Chris 1908) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
1909) C.Chr. 1913 CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila hallieri Alderw. 1918 = Cyathea ramispina
Alsophila fulgens (C.Chr. 1937) Conant 1983 #4 II
(Hook. in Hook. & Baker 1866) Copel. 1909
CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila haughtii Maxon 1944 = Cyathea haughtii
Alsophila fuliginosa Christ 1898 = Cyathea fuliginosa
(Maxon 1944) R. Tryon 1976
(Christ 1898) Copel. 1909
Alsophila havilandii (Baker 1894) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila fulva C.Martius & Galeottii 1842 = Cyathea fulva
CYATHEACEAE
(Martius & Galeotti) Fée
Alsophila helferiana C.Presl. 1848 = Alsophila gigantea
Alsophila fumata Klotzsch 1883 Hook = Cyathea phalerata
Wall. ex Hook. 1844
Martius 1822
Alsophila henryi Baker 1898 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila furcinervia (Domin 1930) C.Chr. 1934 #4 II
Alsophila hermannii R.Tryon 1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila heterochlamydea (Copel. 1908) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila fusagasuga Trevis 1851 = Cyathea armata #4 II CYATHEACEAE
(Swartz.1788) Domin 1930
Alsophila heteromorpha Alderw. 1914 = Cyathea
Alsophila gardneri Hook. 1844 = Cyathea gardneri (Hook. recommutata Copel. 1909
1844) D.B.Lellinger 1988 Alsophila heterophylla Alderw. 1914 = Alsophila lurida
Alsophila geluensis (Rosenst. 1908) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II (Blume 1828) Hook. 1844
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila hewittii Alderw. 1914 = Cyathea recommutata
Alsophila gibbosa Klotsch 1844 = Cyathea gibbosa Copel. 1909
(Klotzsch 1844) Domin. 1929 Alsophila hieronymi Brause 1912 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila giganea Wall. ex Hook. 1844 = Alsophila Alsophila hildebrandtii (Kuhn 1875) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
gigantea Wall. ex Hook. 1844 CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila gigantea Wall. ex Hook. 1844 #4 II Alsophila hilleana F.v.Muell. 1866 = Sphaeropteris cooperi
CYATHEACEAE (Hook. F.v. Muell 1866) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila gigantea Wall. 1829 = Alsophila gigantea Wall. Alsophila hirsuta Kunze 1834 = Cyathea hirsuta C. Presl.
ex Hook. 1844 1822 non Baker
Alsophila glaberrima (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila hirsutissima Fée 1886 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila hirta Kaulf. 1824 = Cyathea armata
Alsophila glabra (Blume 1828) Hook 1844 #4 II (Swartz.1788) Domin 1930
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila hispida Baker 1881 = Cyathea hispida (Baker
Alsophila glabrescens Alderw. 1922 = Sphaeropteris 1881) Domin 1929
squamulata (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila hoehneana Brade 1951 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila glauca (Sw.) Urb. #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila hooglandii (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila glauca (Blume 1828) J.Sm. 1841 = CYATHEACEAE
Sphaeropteris glauca (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila hookeri (Thwaites 1864) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila glaucescens Wall. 1829 = Sphaeropteris glauca CYATHEACEAE
(Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila hookeriana Klotzsch ex Hook. 1844 = Cyathea
Alsophila glaucifolia R.Tryon 1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE atrovirens (Langsd. & Fisch. 1810) Domin 1929

Alsophila hornei Baker 1879 = Cyathea hornei (Baker Alsophila kermadecensis (Oliver 1910) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
1879) Copel. 1929 CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila horridula (Copel. 1942) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila khasyana Moore ex Kuhn 1869 = Cyathea
CYATHEACEAE khasyana (Moore ex Kuhn 1869) Domin 1929
Alsophila hostmanni J.Sm. 1846 = Cyathea surinamensis Alsophila killipii Maxon 1942 = Cyathea lasiosora (Kuhn
(Miq.1843) Domin 1929 1869) Domin. 1929
Alsophila hotteana (C.Chr. & E.Ekman 1937) R.Tryon Alsophila kingi Clarke ex Bedd. 1883 = Alsophila lurida
1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE (Blume 1828) Hook. 1844
Alsophila humbertiana (C.Chr. 1928) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila kirkii (Hook. 1865) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila humboldtii (Kaulf. 1824) Klotzsch ex Kunze 1850 Alsophila kleinii Sehnem #4 II CYATHEACEAE
= Cyathea villosa (Humb. & Bonpl.) Willd. 1810 Alsophila klossi (Ridley 1916) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila humilis (Hieron. in Engl. 1895) Pichi-Serm. CYATHEACEAE
1973 = Alsophila mossambicensis (Baker 1891) Alsophila kochangensis C.Chr. 1916 = Cyathea
R.Tryon 1970 podophylla (Hook. 1857 ) Copel. 1909
Alsophila humilis J.Sm. 1842 = Cyathea villosa (Humb. & Alsophila kuhnii (Hieron. 1904) C.Chr. 1911 = Cyathea
Bonpl.) Willd. 1810 falcata (Mett. ex Kuhn 1869) Domin 1929
Alsophila hunsteiniana Brause 1920 = Alsophila Alsophila laeta Kunze 1846 = Sphaeropteris squamulata
rubiginosa Brause 1920 (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila hyacinthei R.Tryon 1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila laevis J.Sm. 1842 = Cyathea surinamensis
Alsophila hymenodes (Mett. 1863) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II (Miq.1843) Domin 1929
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila lamprocaulis (Christ) Ching 1931 = Cyathea
Alsophila ichtyolepis Christ 1906 = Cyathea bicrenata lamprocaulis (Christ 1909) Ching 1949
Liebm. 1849
Alsophila lanuginosa (Jungh. 1841) C.Presl. 1849 =
Alsophila imbricata (Alderw. 1924) R. Tryon 1970 #4 II Sphaeropteris tomentosa (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila lasiosora Mett. ex Kuhn 1869 = Cyathea
Alsophila impressa Fée 1896 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
lasiosora (Kuhn 1869) Domin. 1929
Alsophila imrayana (Hook.) D.S.Conant #4 II
Alsophila lastii (Baker 1891) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila incana (H.Karst) D.S.Conant 1983 #4 II
Alsophila lastreoides Alderw. 1916 = Alsophila latebrosa
CYATHEACEAE
Wall. ex Hook. 1844
Alsophila inciso-serrata (Copel. 1911) C.Chr. 1913 #4 II
Alsophila latebrosa Wall. ex Hook. 1844 #4 II
CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila indrapurae Alderw. 1915 = Alsophila apiculata
Alsophila latebrosa Hook. = Alsophila nilgirensis (Holttum
Ros 1914
1965) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila infesta Kunze 1834 = Cyathea pungens (Willd.
1869) Domin 1929 Alsophila latevagans Baker 1881 = Cyathea latevagans
(Baker 1881) Domin 1929
Alsophila inquinans (Christ 1896) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila latipinnula (Copel. 1911) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila insulana (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila latisecta Christ 1906 = Cyathea wendlandii
Alsophila intermedia Mett. 1861 = Sphaeropteris (Mett. ex Kuhn 1869) Domin 1929
intermedia (Mett. 1861) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila lechleri Mett. 1859 = Cyathea ulei (Christ 1905)
Alsophila isaloensis (C.Chr. 1932) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Domin 1930
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila lechria Tryon 1960 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila janseniana Alderw. 1922 = Sphaeropteris Alsophila ledermannii Brause 1920 = Cyathea hornei
alternans (Wallich ex Hook. 1844) R.Tryon 1970 (Baker 1879) Copel. 1929
Alsophila javanica (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila leichhardtiana F.v.Muell. 1865 #4 II
CYATHEACEAE CYATHEACEAE (E) Tree Fern Prickly
Alsophila jimeneziana Conant 1983 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila leichhardtii F.M.Bailey #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila junghuhniana Kunze 1848 = Cyathea Alsophila lepidoclada Christ 1905 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
junghuhniana (Kunze) Copel. Alsophila lepidophora Kunze 1844 = Sphaeropteris
Alsophila kalbreyeri Baker 1892 = Cyathea intramarginalis tomentosa (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
(Wind.1973) Lellinger Alsophila lepidotricha (Fourn. 1873) Diels in Engl. &
Alsophila kalbreyeri Baker ex C.Chr. 1905 = Cyathea Prantl. 1899 = Sphaeropteris novae-caledoniae (Mett.
intramarginalis (Wind.1973) Lellinger 1861) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila kemberangana (Copel. 1917) C.Chr. 1934 = Alsophila lepifera J. Sm. ex Hook. 1844 = Sphaeropteris
Sphaeropteris polypoda (Baker 1894) R.Tryon 1970 lepifera (Hook.1844) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila kenepaiana Alderw. 1920 = Cyathea ramispina Alsophila leprieuriana Kunze 1848 = Cyathea
(Hook. in Hook. & Baker 1866) Copel. 1909 surinamensis (Miq.1843) Domin 1929

Alsophila leptochlamys (Baker 1887) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila marshalliana L.Linden 1894 = Cyathea
CYATHEACEAE marshalliana (L.Linden 1894) Domin 1930
Alsophila leptocladia Fée 1869 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila masapilidensis (Copel. 1952) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila leucocarpa (Copel. 1911) C.Chr. 1913 = CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila latebrosa Wall. ex Hook. 1844 Alsophila matitanensis R.Tryon 1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila leucolepis Mart. 1834 = Cyathea axillaris (Fée Alsophila matthewii Christ 1909 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
1850-52) Lellinger 1988 Alsophila media (Wagn. & Grether 1948) R.Tryon. #4 II
Alsophila ligulata (Baker 1884) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila melanocaulos Alderw. 1924 = Cyathea hornei
Alsophila lilianiae R.Tryon 1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE (Baker 1879) Copel. 1929
Alsophila loddigesii Kunze 1847 = Cyathea australis Alsophila melanopus Hassk. 1855 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
(R.Br.) Domin 1929 Alsophila melanopus . Hassk, Hook. 1855 = Cyathea
Alsophila loerzingii (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II junghuhniana (Kunze) Copel.
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila melanopus Hook 1866 non Hassk = Cyathea
Alsophila loheri (Christ 1906) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II nigripes (Presl.) Domin.
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila melanorhachis Copel. 1907 = Alsophila lurida
Alsophila longipes (Copel. 1917) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II (Blume 1828) Hook. 1844
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila melanotricha Tardieu 1941 = Cyathea bullata
Alsophila longipinna (Copel. 1911) C.Chr. 1913 = (Baker 1876) F.Rakotondrainibe
Alsophila latebrosa Wall. ex Hook. 1844 Alsophila melleri (Baker 1874) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila longipinnata (Bonap. 1917) R.Tryon #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila mello-barretoi Brade 1951 = Cyathea
Alsophila loubetiana L.Linden 1900 #4 II CYATHEACEAE mello-baroetoi (Brade) comb.ined.
Alsophila ludoviciana Fée 1869 = Cyathea axillaris (Fée Alsophila mertensiana Kunze 1848 = Sphaeropteris
1850-52) Lellinger 1988 mertensiana (Kunze 1848) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila lunulata Blume 1828 non (Forst) R.Br. 1810 = Alsophila mertensii Trevis. 1851 = Sphaeropteris glauca
Cyathea junghuhniana (Kunze) Copel. (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila lurida (Blume 1828) Hook. 1844 #4 II Alsophila mesocarpa (Domin 1930) C.Chr. 1934 #4 II
Alsophila macarenensis (Alston 1952) R. Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila mesosora (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila macarthurii Hook. 1866 = Alsophila Alsophila metteniana Hance 1868 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
leichhardtiana F.v.Muell. 1865 Alsophila mexiae (Copel.1932) C.Chr. 1934 = Cyathea
Alsophila macgillivraryi Baker 1874 #4 II CYATHEACEAE mexiae Copel.1932
Alsophila macgregorii (F.v Muell. 1889) R.Tryon #4 II Alsophila mexicana C.Martius 1834 = Cyathea
CYATHEACEAE valdecrenata Domin 1929
Alsophila macropoda (Domin 1930) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila micra R.Tryon 1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila microchlamys (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila macrosora Baker 1887 Tr. = Cyathea macrosora CYATHEACEAE
(Baker 1887) Domin 1929 Alsophila microdonta (Desv. 1811) Desv. 1827 = Cyathea
Alsophila macrosora Baker Thurn. 1886 = Cyathea microdonta (Desv. 1811) Domin. 1929
macrosora (Baker 1887) Domin 1929 Alsophila microphylla Klotzsch 1844 = Cyathea
Alsophila magnifolia (Alderw. 1920) R. Tryon #4 II microphyllodes Domin 1929
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila microphylloides (Rosenst. 1913) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila manilensis C.Presl. 1836 = Cyathea caudata (J. #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Smith 1841) Copel. 1906 Alsophila mildbraedii Brause 1910 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila manniana (Hook.) R.M.Tryon #4 II Alsophila milnei (Hook. ex Hook.f 1864) R. Tryon 1970 #4
CYATHEACEAE II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila mapiriensis Ros. 1928 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila mindanensis Christ 1900 Warb. = Cyathea
Alsophila marattioides (Willd. ex Kaulf. 1824) R.Tryon fuliginosa (Christ 1898) Copel. 1909
1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila mindanensis Christ ex Diels 1869 = Cyathea
Alsophila marcescens (N.A.Wakef. 1942) R.Tryon 1970 #4 fuliginosa (Christ 1898) Copel. 1909
II CYATHEACEAE (E) Tree Fern Skirted Alsophila minor (D. Eaton) Tryon #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila margarethae Schroeter ex Christ 1905 = Alsophila miquelii Kunze 1850 ex Rosenst. #4 II
Sphaeropteris trichodesma (Scortech. ex Bedd. 1887) CYATHEACEAE
R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila modesta Baker 1880 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila marginalis Klotzsch 1844 = Cyathea marginalis Alsophila mollicula Maxon 1946 = Sphaeropteris mollicula
(Klotzsch 1844) Domin 1929 (Maxon 1946) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila marginata Brause 1920 = Sphaeropteris Alsophila mollissima Kunze 1844 = Cyathea villosa
marginata (Brause 1920) R.Tryon 1970 (Humb. & Bonpl.) Willd. 1810

Alsophila mollissima Moore 1857 = Cyathea armata Alsophila oblonga Klotzsch 1844 = Cyathea oblonga
(Swartz.1788) Domin 1930 (Klotzsch. 1844) Domin. 1929
Alsophila monosticha Christ 1894 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila obscura Scort. ex Bedd. 1887 = Sphaeropteris
Alsophila montana (Alderw. 1920) R. Tryon 1970 #4 II obscura (Scortech. ex Bedd. 1887) R.Tryon 1970
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila obtusata Sehnem 1977 = Alsophila kleinii
Alsophila moorei (Baker 1872) J.Sm. 1875 = Cyathea Sehnem
howeana Domin 1929 Alsophila ochroleuca Christ 1909 = Cyathea bicrenata
Alsophila moorei J.Sm. 1866 = Alsophila leichhardtiana Liebm. 1849
F.v.Muell. 1865 Alsophila ogurae Hayata 1925 = Cyathea ogurae (Hayata
Alsophila mossambicensis (Baker 1891) R.Tryon 1970 #4 1925) Domin 1930
II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila oinops (Hassk. 1855) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila mucronata Christ 1896 = Alsophila CYATHEACEAE
polystichoides Christ 1896 Alsophila okiana Alderw. 1916 = Sphaeropteris felina
Alsophila muelleri (Baker 1890) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II (Roxb.) Pic.Serm. 1991
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila oldhami Bedd. 1870 = Cyathea khasyana
Alsophila multiflora (Sm.)C.Presl. 1836 = Cyathea (Moore ex Kuhn 1869) Domin 1929
multiflora Smith 1793 Alsophila oligocarpa Fée 1850-52 = Cyathea decomposita
Alsophila munchii Christ 1905 = Alsophila salvinii Hooker (Karsten 1869) Domin 1929
1866 Alsophila oligosora Miq. ex Kunze 1850 = Sphaeropteris
Alsophila munita Kaulf ex C.Presl. 1836 = Alsophila squamulata (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
paleolata C.Martius 1834 Alsophila olivacea Brause 1920 = Cyathea hornei (Baker
Alsophila muricata (Willd. 1810) Desv. 1827 = Alsophila 1879) Copel. 1929
aspera (L. 1753) Br et Spr. 1827 Alsophila oosora (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila myosuroides Liebm. 1849 = Cyathea CYATHEACEAE
myosuroides (Liebm.1849) Domin 1929 Alsophila orientalis (Kunze 1848) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila negrosiana (Christ 1907) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila ornata Bedd. 1909 non Scott = Alsophila
Alsophila nesiotica Maxon 1922 = Cyathea nesiotica inciso-serrata (Copel. 1911) C.Chr. 1913
(Maxon 1922) Domin. 1930 Alsophila ornata Scott ex Bed 1870 = Cyathea khasyana
Alsophila nicklesii (Tardieu & Ballard 1953) R.Tryon 1970 (Moore ex Kuhn 1869) Domin 1929
#4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila orthogonalis (Bonap. 1917) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila nigra Jenman #4 II CYATHEACEAE CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila nigra C.Martius 1843 = Cyathea lasiosora (Kuhn Alsophila pabstii Brade 1965 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
1869) Domin. 1929 Alsophila pachyrrhachis (Copel. 1942) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila nigrescens (Hook.) Sehnem. 1978 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila palembanica Alderw. 1916 = Alsophila javanica
Alsophila nigrescens Fée 1869 = Cyathea axillaris (Fée (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
1850-52) Lellinger 1988 Alsophila paleolata C.Martius 1834 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila nigripes C.Chri. 1905 = Cyathea nigripes Alsophila pallescens Sodiro 1883 = Cyathea pallescens
(Presl.) Domin. (Sodiro 1883) Domin. 1929
Alsophila nigrolineata (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila pallida Ros. 1915 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila pallidipaleata (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila nigropaleata (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila pansamalana Maxon 1922 = Cyathea bicrenata
Alsophila nilgirensis (Holttum 1965) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Liebm. 1849
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila papuana Ridley 1916 = Sphaeropteris papuana
Alsophila nilgirensis (Holtt.) B.Nayar & Kaur. 1974 = (Ridley 1916) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila nilgirensis (Holttum 1965) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila paraphysata (Copel. 1911) Alderw. 1917 =
Alsophila nitens J.Sm ex Griseb. = Alsophila aspera (L. Sphaeropteris squamulata (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
1753) Br et Spr. 1827 Alsophila parkeri J.Sm. 1875 = Cyathea surinamensis
Alsophila nitida Kunze ex Ettingsh. 1865 = Alsophila (Miq.1843) Domin 1929
aspera (L. 1753) Br et Spr. 1827 Alsophila parva Maxon 1944 = Cyathea parva (Maxon
Alsophila nockii (Jenman 1879) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II 1944) R.Tryon 1976
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila parvifolia Holttum 1928 = Sphaeropteris
Alsophila notabilis Maxon 1922 #4 II CYATHEACEAE parvifolia (Holttum 1928) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila novae-caledoniae Mett. 1861 = Sphaeropteris Alsophila parvula Jenm. 1879 = Cyathea parvula (Jenm.)
novae-caledoniae (Mett. 1861) R.Tryon 1970 Proctor 1953
Alsophila obliqua (Copel. 1911) C.Chr. 1913 = Alsophila pastazensis Hieron. 1906 = Cyathea pungens
Sphaeropteris obliqua (Copel. 1911) R.Tryon 1970 (Willd. 1869) Domin 1929

Alsophila patellifera (Alderw. 1914) R. Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila polycampta Kunze 1846 = Alsophila gigantea
CYATHEACEAE Wall. ex Hook. 1844
Alsophila pauciflora C.Presl = Cyathea pauciflora (Kuhn Alsophila polycarpa (Jungh. 1845) R.Tryon 1970 =
1869) D.B.Lellinger 1988 Cyathea crenulata Blume 1828
Alsophila pauciflora Kuhn 1869 = Cyathea pauciflora Alsophila polyphlebia Baker 1876 = Alsophila furcinervia
(Kuhn 1869) D.B.Lellinger 1988 (Domin 1930) C.Chr. 1934
Alsophila paucifolia Baker 1874 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila polyphlebia Baker 1876 = Sphaeropteris felina
Alsophila paulistana Ros. 1906 #4 II CYATHEACEAE (Roxb.) Pic.Serm. 1991
Alsophila pectinata Fée 1869 = Cyathea axillaris (Fée Alsophila polystichoides Christ 1896 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
1850-52) Lellinger 1988 Alsophila ponapeana Hosok. 1936 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila peladensis Hieron. 1906 = Cyathea peladensis Alsophila poolii C.Chr. 1905 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
(Hieron.) Domin Alsophila portoana Brade 1935 = Cyathea portoana
Alsophila percrassa (C.Chr. 1937) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II (Brade) comb.ined.
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila portoricensis (Sprengel ex Kuhn 1869) Conant
Alsophila perpelvigera (Alderw. 1924) R. Tryon 1970 #4 II 1983 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila praecincta Kunze 1839 = Cyathea praecincta
Alsophila perpunctulata (Alderw. 1918) R. Tryon 1970 #4 (Kunze 1839) Domin 1929
II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila proceroides Ros. 1915 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila perrieriana (C.Chr. 1932) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila pruinosa (Rosenst. 1913) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila persquamulata Alderw. 1918 = Alsophila Alsophila pseudomuelleri (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 #4
subdubia Alderw. 1915 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila persquamulifera Alderw. 1920 = Sphaeropteris Alsophila pterorachis Baker 1874 = Cyathea pungens
persquamulifera (Alderw. 1920) R. Tryon 1970 (Willd. 1869) Domin 1929
Alsophila pubescens Baker 1868 = Cyathea pubens
Alsophila peruviana Klotzsch 1847 = Cyathea pungens
Domin1929
(Willd. 1869) Domin 1929
Alsophila pulchra (Copel. 1929) C.Chr. 1934 =
Alsophila petiolulata Karst ex Mett. 1864 = Cyathea
Sphaeropteris obscura (Scortech. ex Bedd. 1887)
divergens Kunze
R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila phalaenolepis C.Chr. 1911 = Cyathea
Alsophila punctulata Alderw. 1915 = Cyathea punctulata
phalaenolepis (C. Chr. 1911) Domin 1929
(Alderw. 1915) Alderw. 1918
Alsophila phalerata (C.Martius 1822) C.Martius 1834 =
Alsophila pungens (Willd. 1810) Presl. 1836 = Cyathea
Cyathea phalerata Martius 1822
pungens (Willd. 1869) Domin 1929
Alsophila phegopteroides Hook. 1865 = Cyathea
Alsophila pustulosa Christ 1901 = Sphaeropteris lepifera
phegopteroides (Hook.1865) Domin 1929
(Hook.1844) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila philippinense ht. Vietch 1875 = Cyathea Alsophila pycnocarpa Kunze 1834 = Cyathea pungens
veitchiana Domin 1930 (Willd. 1869) Domin 1929
Alsophila physolepidota (Alston 1956) R. Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila pycnoneura (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila pilgera Hieron. 1906 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila quadrata (Baker 1876) R. Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila pilosissima Baker 1874 = Cyathea pilosissima CYATHEACEAE
(Baker 1874) Domin 1929 Alsophila radens Kaulf. 1824 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila pilosula (Tardieu 1941) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila radens Mett. 1856 = Alsophila verruculosa Ros.
CYATHEACEAE 1906
Alsophila pinnula Christ 1901 = Cyathea pinnula (Christ Alsophila ramisora Domin 1929 = Cyathea ramisora
1901) Domin 1929 (Domin 1929) Domin 1930
Alsophila plagiopteris C.Martius 1834 #4 II Alsophila ramispina Hook. (in Hook. & Baker) = Cyathea
CYATHEACEAE ramispina (Hook. in Hook. & Baker 1866) Copel. 1909
Alsophila plagiostegia (Copel. 1929) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila ramosii (Copel. 1926) C.Chr. 1933 =
CYATHEACEAE Sphaeropteris trichophora (Copel. 1911) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila podophylla Baker 1881 = Cyathea Alsophila rebeccae F.v.Muell. 1865 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
intramarginalis (Wind.1973) Lellinger Alsophila recurvata Brause, Engl. 1920 #4 II
Alsophila podophylla Hook 1857 = Cyathea podophylla CYATHEACEAE
(Hook. 1857 ) Copel. 1909 Alsophila reducta Alderw. 1918 = Alsophila glabra (Blume
Alsophila poeppigii Hook. 1844 = Cyathea poeppigii 1828) Hook 1844
(Hook.1844) Domin. 1929 Alsophila reitzii Sehnem #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila pohlii C.Presl. 1836 = Cyathea armata Alsophila revoluta C.Chr. 1913 = Cyathea revoluta (C.Chr.
(Swartz.1788) Domin 1930 1913) Domn. 1929
Alsophila poiensis (Copel. 1911) Alderw. 1917 = Alsophila rheosora Baker 1890 = Cyathea podophylla
Sphaeropteris trichophora (Copel. 1911) R.Tryon 1970 (Hook. 1857 ) Copel. 1909

Alsophila rheosora Christ 1898 = Alsophila henryi Baker Alsophila schiedeana C.Presl. 1836 = Cyathea
1898 schiedeana (C.Presl 1836) Domin 1939
Alsophila ridleyi Baker 1891 = Sphaeropteris squamulata Alsophila schlechteri Brause 1912 = Cyathea schlechteri
(Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970 (Brause 1912) Domin 1929
Alsophila rigens (Rosents. 1913) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila schliebenii Reimers 1933 = Cyathea fadenii
CYATHEACEAE Holttum
Alsophila rigidula C.Martius 1834 = Cyathea villosa Alsophila schlimii Mett. ex Kuhn #4 II CYATHEACEAE
(Humb. & Bonpl.) Willd. 1810 Alsophila schlimii Kuhn 1859 = Cyathea schlimii (Kuhn
Alsophila robertsiana F.Muell.1865 #4 II CYATHEACEAE 1859) Domin 1929
Alsophila robusta C.Moore 1983 = Sphaeropteris robusta Alsophila scopulina Tryon 1960 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
(C.Moore ex Watts 1914) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila scottiana Baker 1872 = Cyathea khasyana
Alsophila robusta C.Moore ex Watts 1914 = Sphaeropteris (Moore ex Kuhn 1869) Domin 1929
robusta (C.Moore ex Watts 1914) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila scrobiculata Fée 1869 = Alsophila paleolata
Alsophila robusta de Vriese ex Jungh. 1852 = Cyathea C.Martius 1834
junghuhniana (Kunze) Copel. Alsophila sechellarum (Mett. 1863) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila robusta Moore ex Maiden 1898 = Sphaeropteris CYATHEACEAE
robusta (C.Moore ex Watts 1914) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila semiamplectens (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila rolandii R.Tryon 1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila roquettei Brade & Ros.1931 #4 II Alsophila senilis Klotzsch 1846 = Cyathea senilis
CYATHEACEAE (Klotzsch 1846) Domin 1929
Alsophila rosenstockii Brause 1920 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila serrae Sehnem 1978 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila rostrata (Kunth 1815) C.Martius 1843 = Cyathea Alsophila serrata J.Sm. 1842 = Alsophila aspera (L. 1753)
blechnoides Domin Br et Spr. 1827
Alsophila rubella (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila serratifolia (Baker 1884) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila sessilifolia Jenm. 1882 = Cyathea sessifolia
Alsophila rubiginosa Brause 1920 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
(Jenm. 1882) Proctor 1953
Alsophila rufa Fée 1869 = Cyathea rufa (Fée 1869)
Alsophila setosa Kaulf 1824 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Lellinger 1988
Alsophila setulosa (Copel. 1952) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila rufopannosa (Christ 1907) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila sikkimensis Clarke & Baker 1888 = Cyathea
Alsophila rumphiana Alderw. 1916 = Sphaeropteris felina
khasyana (Moore ex Kuhn 1869) Domin 1929
(Roxb.) Pic.Serm. 1991
Alsophila similis (C. Chr. 1905) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila rupestris (Maxon 1946) Gastony & R.Tryon 1970
CYATHEACEAE
#4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila sinuata (Hook. & Grev. 1828) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila saccata (Christ 1904) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila smithiana C.Presl. 1848 = Sphaeropteris glauca
Alsophila sagittifollia Hook. 1866 = Cyathea sagittifolia (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
(Hook. 1866) Domin 1929
Alsophila smithii (Hook.f. 1854) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila salletii (Tardieu & C.Chr. ex C.Chr. & Tardieu CYATHEACEAE (E) Tree Fern Soft
1934) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila smithii Trevis 1851 = Sphaeropteris glauca
Alsophila salvinii Hooker 1866 #4 II CYATHEACEAE (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila samoensis Brackenr. = Alsophila plagiostegia Alsophila sollyana Griff. 1849 = Sphaeropteris brunoniana
(Copel. 1929) R.Tryon 1970 (Wall. ex Hook. 1844) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila sangirensis Christ ex Diels 1899 = Alsophila solomonensis (Holttum 1964) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Sphaeropteris felina (Roxb.) Pic.Serm. 1991 CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila saparuensis Alderw. 1908 = Alsophila Alsophila speciosa (Meyen 1834) C.Presl. 1836 #4 II
batjanensis Christ ex Diels 1899 CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila sarawakensis C.Chr. 1913 = Sphaeropteris Alsophila spinifera Alderw. 1922 = Alsophila alderwereltii
squamulata (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970 (Copel. 1909) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila scaberula Christ in Schum. & Laut. 1901 = Alsophila spinulosa (Wallich ex Hook. 1844) R.Tryon 1970
Sphaeropteris felina (Roxb.) Pic.Serm. 1991 = Cyathea spinulosa Wallich ex. Hook. 1844
Alsophila scaberulipes Alderw. 1924 = Sphaeropteris Alsophila sprengeliana C.Martius 1834 = Alsophila aspera
felina (Roxb.) Pic.Serm. 1991 (L. 1753) Br et Spr. 1827
Alsophila scabriseta (Copel. 1914) Alderw.1917 = Alsophila sprucei Hook. 1866 = Cyathea poeppigii
Sphaeropteris felina (Roxb.) Pic.Serm. 1991 (Hook.1844) Domin. 1929
Alsophila scabriuscula Maxon 1919 = Cyathea bicrenata Alsophila squamata Klotzsch 1844 = Cyathea
Liebm. 1849 microphyllodes Domin 1929
Alsophila scandens Brause 1910 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila squamulata (Blume 1828) Hook. 1844 (pt) =
Alsophila schaffneriana Fée 1827 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Sphaeropteris squamulata (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970

Alsophila squamulata Hook. 1844 (pt) = Cyathea Alsophila tenggerensis Ros. 1917 = Sphaeropteris
recommutata Copel. 1909 tenggerensis (Rosenst. 1917) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila stelligera (Holttum 1964) R. Tryon 1970 #4 II Alsophila tenius Brause 1920 = Alsophila tenuis Brause,
CYATHEACEAE Engl. 1920
Alsophila sternbergii (Pohl. ex Sternb. 1820) Conant 1983 Alsophila tenuis Brause, Engl. 1920 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
#4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila ternatea (Alderw. 1932) R. Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila stipularis Christ 1904 = Cyathea bicrenata CYATHEACEAE
Liebm. 1849 Alsophila thomsonii (Baker 1881) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila stokesii (E.Brown 1931) R. Tryon 1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila tijucensis Fée 1869 = Cyathea poeppigii
Alsophila straminea Gepp in Gibbs 1917 = Alsophila (Hook.1844) Domin. 1929
batjanensis Christ ex Diels 1899 Alsophila tomenosa (Blume) Hook. 1844 = Sphaeropteris
Alsophila strigillosa Maxon 1922 = Cyathea strigillosa tomentosa (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
(Maxon 1922) Domin 1930 Alsophila tomentosa C.Presl. 1836 = Cyathea villosa
Alsophila strigosa J. Sm. 1842 = Cyathea surinamensis (Humb. & Bonpl.) Willd. 1810
(Miq.1843) Domin 1929 Alsophila trichiana Maxon (1922) = Cyathea bicrenata
Alsophila stuebelii Hieron. 1906 = Cyathea wolfii Domin Liebm. 1849
1929 Alsophila trichodesma Scort. ex Bedd. 1887 =
Alsophila stuhlmannii (Hieron. ex Engl. 1899) R.Tryon Sphaeropteris trichodesma (Scortech. ex Bedd. 1887)
1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila subaculaeata Splitgb. 1840 = Cyathea Alsophila trichophlebia Baker 1891 = Cyathea atrovirens
surinamensis (Miq.1843) Domin 1929 (Langsd. & Fisch. 1810) Domin 1929
Alsophila subaspera Christ 1901 = Cyathea divergens Alsophila trichophora (Copel. 1911) Alderw. 1917 =
Kunze Sphaeropteris trichophora (Copel. 1911) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila subcomosa C.Chr. 1913 = Sphaeropteris elmeri Alsophila tricolor (Colenso 1833) R.Tryon 1970 = Cyathea
(Copel. 1908) R.Tryon 1970 dealbata (Forst. 1786) Sw. 1801
Alsophila subdimorpha (Copel. 1913) Alderw. 1914 = Alsophila truncata Brackenr 1854 = Sphaeropteris
Alsophila lurida (Blume 1828) Hook. 1844 truncata (Brackenr. 1854) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila subdubia Alderw. 1915 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila tryoniana (Gastony) Conant #4 II
Alsophila subglandulosa Hance 1866 = Cyathea CYATHEACEAE
subglandulosa (Hance 1866) Copel. 1909 Alsophila tryonorum Riba 1967 = Cyathea tryonorum
Alsophila submarginalis Domin 1929 = Cyathea (Riba 1967) Lellinger 1988
submarginalis (Domin 1929) Domin 1930 Alsophila tsaratananensis (Chr. 1934) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila subobscura Alderw. 1915 = Sphaeropteris CYATHEACEAE
obscura (Scortech. ex Bedd. 1887) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila tsilotsilensis (Tardieu 1941) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila subtripinnata (Holttum 1962) R. Tryon 1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila tumacensis J.Sm. 1842 = Cyathea poeppigii
Alsophila subulata Alderw. 1918 = Cyathea recommutata (Hook.1844) Domin. 1929
Copel. 1909 Alsophila tussacii (Desv. 1827) Conant 1983 #4 II
Alsophila sumatrana (Baker 1880) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE Alsophila ulei Christ 1905 = Cyathea ulei (Christ 1905)
Alsophila surinamensis J.Sm. 1866 = Cyathea Domin 1930
surinamensis (Miq.1843) Domin 1929 Alsophila umbrosa Wall. ex Ridl. 1926 = Alsophila
Alsophila swartziana C.Martius 1834 = Cyathea armata gigantea Wall. ex Hook. 1844
(Swartz.1788) Domin 1930 Alsophila unguis-cati Fée 1869 = Alsophila paleolata
Alsophila taenitis Kunze 1834 = Alsophila corcovadensis C.Martius 1834
(Raddi 1819) C.Chr. 1905 Alsophila urbanii (Brause 1911) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila tahitensis Brack. 1854 = Cyathea tahitensis CYATHEACEAE
(Brackenr.) Copel 1929 Alsophila ursina Maxon 1944 = Cyathea ursina (Maxon
Alsophila taiwaniana Nakai 1927 = Cyathea spinulosa 1944) D.B.Lellinger 1988
Wallich ex. Hook. 1844 Alsophila vandeusenii (Holttum 1962) R. Tryon 1970 #4 II
Alsophila tanzaniana R.Tryon 1970 #4 II CYATHEACEAE CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila tarapotensis Ros. 1909 = Cyathea lasiosora Alsophila van-gaerdtii van Houtte ex Salom. 1883 =
(Kuhn 1869) Domin. 1929 Cyathea van-gaerdtii (Van Houtte ex Salom. 1883)
Alsophila telfairiana Wall. ex Hook. 1844 = Alsophila Domin 1930
borbonica (Desv. 1811) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila veitchii Baker 1874 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila tenera J.Sm. ex Hook. 1844 = Cyathea tenera Alsophila vernicosa Mett. ex Kuhn 1869 = Cyathea
(J.Smith ex Hook. 1844) T.Moore 1861 vernicosa (Mett. ex Kuhn 1869) Domin 1929
Alsophila tenerifrons Christ 1904 = Alsophila firma (Baker Alsophila verruculosa Ros. 1906 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
1877) Conant 1983 Alsophila vestita C.Presl. 1849 #4 II CYATHEACEAE

Alsophila vestita Baker 1876 non Presl. = Alsophila poolii Altensteinia elliptica C.Schweinf., 1951 #4 II 72
C.Chr. 1905 ORCHIDACEAE
Alsophila vestita J.Sm. 1842 = Cyathea armata Altensteinia erosa Rchb.f. = Aa erosa (Rchb.f.) Schltr.,
(Swartz.1788) Domin 1930 1912
Alsophila vexans Cesati 1876 = Alsophila glabra (Blume Altensteinia fiebrigii Schltr. = Aa fiebrigii (Schltr.) Schltr.,
1828) Hook 1844 1912
Alsophila vieillardii (Mett. 1861) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Altensteinia fimbriata Kunth, 1816 #4 II 72
CYATHEACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Alsophila viguieri (Tardieu 1941) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Altensteinia fragosa Løjtnant = Aa maderoi Schltr., 1920
CYATHEACEAE Altensteinia gymnandra Rchb.f. = Myrosmodes
Alsophila villosa (Humb. & Bonpl..ex Willd. 1810) Desv. gymnandra (Rchb.f.) C.A.Vargas, 2011
1827 = Cyathea villosa (Humb. & Bonpl.) Willd. 1810 Altensteinia hieronymi Cogn. = Aa hieronymi (Cogn.)
Alsophila villosa Kunze 1834 = Cyathea poeppigii Schltr., 1912
(Hook.1844) Domin. 1929 Altensteinia inaequalis Rchb.f. = Myrosmodes paludosa
Alsophila virens Sehnem 1997 = Alsophila reitzii Sehnem (Rchb.f.) P.Ortiz, 1995
Alsophila walkerae (Hook. 1844) J.Sm. 1875 = Cyathea Altensteinia leucantha Rchb.f. = Aa leucantha (Rchb.f.)
walkerae Hook. 1844 Schltr., 1920
Alsophila wallacei Mett. ex Kuhn 1869 = Sphaeropteris Altensteinia longispicata C.Schweinf., 1941 #4 II 72
wallacei (Mett. ex Kuhn 1869) R.Tryon 1970 ORCHIDACEAE
Alsophila wallichiana C.Presl. 1836 = Sphaeropteris Altensteinia mandonii Rchb.f. = Aa mandonii (Rchb.f.)
glauca (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970 Schltr., 1912
Alsophila warihon C.Christ 1917 = Cyathea fuliginosa Altensteinia marginata Rchb.f., 1878 #4 II 72
(Christ 1898) Copel. 1909 ORCHIDACEAE
Alsophila weigeltii Roem. ex C.Presl. 1836 = Cyathea Altensteinia nigrescens (Schltr.) Løjtnant = Aa leucantha
surinamensis (Miq.1843) Domin 1929 (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1920
Alsophila welwitschii (Hook. 1865) R.Tryon 1970 #4 II Altensteinia nubigena (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. = Myrosmodes
CYATHEACEAE nubigena Rchb.f.
Alsophila wendlandi Mett. ex Kuhn 1869 = Cyathea Altensteinia paleacea (Kunth) Kunth = Aa paleacea
wendlandii (Mett. ex Kuhn 1869) Domin 1929 (Kunth) Rchb.f., 1854
Alsophila wengiensis Brause 1912 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Altensteinia paludosa Rchb.f. = Myrosmodes paludosa
Alsophila williamsi Maxon 1922 = Cyathea williamsii (Rchb.f.) P.Ortiz, 1995
(Maxon 1922) Domin 1929 Altensteinia pterostyloides (Kraenzl.) Schltr. = Altensteinia
Alsophila woodlarkensis = Cyathea woodlarkensis Copel. marginata Rchb.f., 1878
1914 Altensteinia rhynchocarpa (Schltr.) A.D.Hawkes =
Alsophila woodwardioides (Kaulf. 1824) Conant 1983 #4 II Myrosmodes rhynchocarpa (Schltr.) Garay
CYATHEACEAE Altensteinia riobambae (Schltr.) A.D.Hawkes = Aa
Alsophila woollsiana F.Muell. 1874 #4 II CYATHEACEAE riobambae Schltr., 1921
Alsophila wrightii Underw. ex Maxon 1920 = Cyathea Altensteinia rostrata Rchb.f. = Myrosmodes rostrata
myosuroides (Liebm.1849) Domin 1929 (Rchb.f.) Garay
Altensteinia ustulata (Schltr.) A.D.Hawkes = Myrosmodes
Alsophila xantholepia Alderw. 1915 = Sphaeropteris
ustulata (Schltr.) Garay
squamulata (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila xantholepis Christ ex Diels 1899 = Cyathea Altensteinia virescens Lindl., 1845 #4 II 72
xantholepis (Christ ex Diels 1899) Domin 1929 ORCHIDACEAE
Alsophila zakamenensis (Tardieu 1941) R.Tryon 1970 #4 Altensteinia weberbaueri (Schltr.) C.Schweinf. =
II CYATHEACEAE Myrosmodes gymnandra (Rchb.f.) C.A.Vargas, 2011
Altensteinia spp. Kunth, 1816 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Altensteinia weddelliana Rchb.f. = Aa weddelliana
(Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1912
Altensteinia argyrolepis (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. = Aa argyrolepis
Alvisia tenuis Lindl. = Porpax Lindl., 1845
Rchb.f., 1854
72 Amalias = Laelia Lindl.
Altensteinia boliviensis Rolfe ex Rusby, 1895 #4 II
Amalias anceps (Lindl.) Hoffmanns. = Laelia anceps Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE
Amalias cinnabarina (Bateman ex Lindl.) Hoffmanns. =
Altensteinia calceata Rchb.f. = Aa calceata (Rchb.f.)
Laelia cinnabarina Bateman ex Lindl.
Schltr., 1912
Amaryllis citrina Sibth. & Sm. = Sternbergia colchiciflora
Altensteinia chiogena (Schltr.) C.Schweinf. = Myrosmodes Waldst. & Kit.
chiogena (Schltr.) C.A.Vargas, 1995
Amaryllis clusiana Ker Gawl. = Sternbergia clusiana (Ker
Altensteinia citrina Garay, 1978 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Gawl.) Ker Gawl. ex Spreng
Altensteinia columbiana (Schltr.) Garay = Aa colombiana Amaryllis colchiciflora (Waldst. & Kit.) Ker Gawl. =
Schltr., 1920 Sternbergia colchiciflora Waldst. & Kit.
Altensteinia cundinamarcae S.Nowak, Szlach. & Mytnik, Amaryllis lutea L. = Sternbergia lutea (L.) Ker Gawl. ex
2014 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Spreng.

Amaryllis lutea M.Bieb. = Sternbergia fischeriana (Herb.) Amesiella minor Senghas, 1999 #4 II 72
M.Roem. ORCHIDACEAE
Amaryllis vernalis Mill., nom. reg. prop. = Sternbergia Amesiella monticola Cootes & D.P.Banks, 1998 #4 II 72
fischeriana (Herb.) M.Roem. ORCHIDACEAE
Amatilla (S): Pereskia lychnidiflora Amesiella philippinensis (Ames) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
Amatillo (S): Pereskia lychnidiflora ORCHIDACEAE
Amblostoma amblostomoides (Hoehne) F.Barros = Amigo del maiz (S): Zamia loddigesii
Epidendrum amblostomoides Hoehne, 1938 Amitostigma bifoliatum Tang & F.T.Wang, 1936 =
Amblostoma armeniacum (Lindl.) Brieger, 1960 = Ponerorchis bifoliata (Tang & F.T.Wang) X.H.Jin,
Epidendrum armeniacum (Lindl.) Brieger, 1960 Schuit. & W.T.Jin, 2014
Amblostoma Scheidw., 1838 = Epidendrum L. Amitostigma capitatum Tang & F.T.Wang, 1936 =
Amblyglottis = Calanthe Ker-Gawl. Ponerorchis capitata (Tang & F.T.Wang) X.H.Jin,
Amblyglottis abbreviata Blume = Calanthe abbreviata Schuit. & W.T.Jin, 2014
(Blume) Lindley Amitostigma gracile (Blume) Schltr., 1919 = Ponerorchis
Amblyglottis angustifolia Blume = Calanthe angustifolia gracilis (Blume) X.H.Jin, Schuit. & W.T.Jin, 2014
(Blume) Lindley Amitostigma hemipiliodes (Finet) Tang & F.T.Wang, 1936 =
Amblyglottis emarginata Buch-Ham = Calanthe sylvatica Ponerorchis hemipilioides (Finet) Soó, 1966
(Thouars) Lindl. Amitostigma keiskei (Finet) Schltr., 1919 = Ponerorchis
Amblyglottis flava Blume = Calanthe flava (Blume) Morren keiskei (Finet) X.H.Jin, Schuit. & W.T.Jin, 2014
Amblyglottis pilosa de Vriese ex Lindl. = Calanthe vestita Amitostigma keiskeoides (Gagnep.) Garay & Kittr. =
Lindl. Tsaiorchis keiskeoides (Gagnep.) X.H.Jin, Schuit. &
Amblyglottis pulchra Blume = Calanthe pulchra (Blume) W.T.Jin, 2014
Lindley Amitostigma Schltr., 1919 = Ponerorchis Rchb.f., 1852
Amblyglottis speciosa Blume = Calanthe speciosa (Blume) Amitostigma simplex Tang & F.T.Wang, 1940 =
Lindley Ponerorchis simplex (Tang & F.T.Wang) X.H.Jin,
Amblyglottis veratrifolia Blume = Calanthe ceciliae Reichb. Schuit. & W.T.Jin, 2014
f. Amitostigma tetralobum (Finet) Schltr., 1919 = Ponerorchis
Amblyglottis veratrifolia (Willd.) Blume = Calanthe tetraloba (Finet) X.H.Jin, Schuit. & W.T.Jin, 2014
triplicata (Willeme.) Ames Amitostigma yuanum Tang & F.T.Wang, 1940 =
Ponerorchis yueana (Tang & F.T.Wang) X.H.Jin, Schuit.
Ambrella spp. H.Perrier, 1934 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
& W.T.Jin, 2014
Ambrella longituba H.Perrier, 1934 #4 II 72 Amoana spp. Leopardi & Carnevali, 2012 #4 II 72
Amerimnon = Dalbergia L.f. Amoana kienastii (Rchb.f.) Leopardi & Carnevali, 2012
Amerimnon calycinum Kuntze, 1891 = Dalbergia calycina
Benth.
Amoana latipetala Leopardi & Hágsater, 2012 #4 II 72
Amerimnon glomeratum (Hemsl.) Standl. = Dalbergia
ORCHIDACEAE
glomerata Hemsl.
Amparoa beloglossa (Reichb.f.) Schltr. = Rossioglossum
Amerimnon lineatum Pittier = Dalbergia retusa Hemsl.
beloglossum (Rchb.f.) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
Amerimnon retusum (Hemsl.) Standl. = Dalbergia retusa
Amparoa costaricensis Schltr. = Rossioglossum
Hemsl.
beloglossum (Rchb.f.) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
Amerimnon sissoo (Roxb.) Kuntze = Dalbergia sissoo DC. Amparoa Halb. = Rhynchostele Rchb.f., 1852
Amerorchis Hultén, 1967 publ. 1968 = Galearis Raf., 1833 Amparoa londesboroughiana (Rchb.f.) Archila =
Amesia africana (Rendle) A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr. = Rhynchostele londesboroughiana (Rchb.f.) Soto
Epipactis africana Rendle, 1895 Arenas & Salazar, 1993
Amesia mairei (Schltr.) Hu = Epipactis mairei Schltr., 1919 Amphicosmia = Cyathea J.E. Smith
Amesia papillosa (Franch. & Sav.) A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr. Amphicosmia alternans (Wallich ex Hook. 1844) Moore
= Epipactis papillosa Franch. & Sav., 1878 1857 = Sphaeropteris alternans (Wallich ex Hook.
Amesia schensiana (Schltr.) Hu = Epipactis mairei Schltr., 1844) R.Tryon 1970
1919 Amphicosmia australis (C.Presl. 1849) Moore 1857 =
Amesia setschuanica (Ames & Schltr.) Hu = Epipactis Cyathea australis (R.Br.) Domin 1929
mairei Schltr., 1919 Amphicosmia beyrichiana Moore 1857 = Alsophila setosa
Amesia trinervia (Roxb.) A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr. = Pogonia Kaulf 1824
trinervia (Roxb.) Voigt, 1845 Amphicosmia brunoniana (Wall. ex Hook. 1844) Bedd.
Amesia wilsonii (Schltr.) Hu = Epipactis mairei Schltr., 1883 = Sphaeropteris brunoniana (Wall. ex Hook.
1919 1844) R.Tryon 1970
Amesia xanthophaea (Schltr.) Hu = Epipactis Amphicosmia cummingii (Trevis. 1851) Moore 1857 =
xanthophaea Schltr., 1922 Cyathea pacifica Domin 1929
Amesiella spp. Schltr. ex Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 Amphicosmia decipiens (Scott 1869) Bedd. 1876 =
ORCHIDACEAE Cyathea spinulosa Wallich ex. Hook. 1844

Amphicosmia hostmanni (Hook. 1844) Moore 1867 = Ampliglossum chapadense (V.P.Castro & Campacci)
Cyathea surinamensis (Miq.1843) Domin 1929 Campacci = Gomesa chapadensis (V.P.Castro &
Amphicosmia javanica (C.C.Presl. 1849) Moore 1857 = Campacci) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Cyathea junghuhniana (Kunze) Copel. Ampliglossum donianum (Bateman ex W.H.Baxter)
Amphicosmia laevis Moore 1857 = Cyathea surinamensis Campacci = Gomesa doniana (Bateman ex
(Miq.1843) Domin 1929 W.H.Baxter) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Amphicosmia lingulata (C.C.Presl.1849) Moore 1857 = Ampliglossum edmundoi (Pabst) Campacci = Gomesa
Cyathea surinamensis (Miq.1843) Domin 1929 edmundoi (Pabst) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Amphicosmia macrocarpa (C.C.Presl.1848) Moore 1857 = Ampliglossum flexuosum (G.Lodd.) Campacci = Gomesa
Cyathea macrocarpa C. Presl 1848 Domin 1929 flexuosa (G.Lodd.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Amphicosmia manilensis (C.C.Presl.1848) Moore 1857 = Ampliglossum fuscans (Rchb.f.) Campacci = Gomesa
Cyathea caudata (J. Smith 1841) Copel. 1906 fuscans (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Amphicosmia multiflora (Sm. 1793) Gardn. 1842 = Ampliglossum hydrophilum (Barb.Rodr.) Campacci =
Cyathea multiflora Smith 1793 Gomesa hydrophila (Barb.Rodr.) M.W.Chase &
Amphicosmia nigricans (C.C.Presl 1849) Moore 1857 = N.H.Williams, 2009
Cyathea multiflora Smith 1793 Ampliglossum isopterum (Lindl.) Campacci = Gomesa
Amphicosmia parkeri (Hook. 1844) Moore 1857 = flexuosa (G.Lodd.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Cyathea surinamensis (Miq.1843) Domin 1929 Ampliglossum majevskyae (Toscano & V.P.Castro)
Amphicosmia strigosa Moore 1857 = Cyathea Campacci = Gomesa majevskyae (Toscano &
surinamensis (Miq.1843) Domin 1929 V.P.Castro) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Amphicosmia tahitensis (Brack. 1854) Moore 1857 = Ampliglossum mandonii (Rchb.f.) Campacci = Gomesa
Cyathea tahitensis (Brackenr.) Copel 1929 ramosa (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Amphicosmia urolepsis (Kunze 1848) Moore 1857 = Ampliglossum martianum (Lindl.) Campacci = Gomesa
Cyathea surinamensis (Miq.1843) Domin 1929 martiana (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Amphicosmia walkerae (Hook. 1844) Moore 1857 = Ampliglossum montanum (Barb.Rodr.) Campacci =
Cyathea walkerae Hook. 1844 Gomesa montana (Barb.Rodr.) M.W.Chase &
Amphidesmium blechnoides (Rich. 1791) Klotzsch 1847 = N.H.Williams, 2009
Cyathea blechnoides Domin Ampliglossum orthostates (Ridl.) Campacci =
Amphidesmium parkeri Schott 1834 = Cyathea Nohawilliamsia pirarensis (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase &
blechnoides Domin Whitten, 2009
Amphidesmium rostrata (C.Martius 1834) J.Sm. 1842 = Ampliglossum paranapiacabense (Hoehne) Campacci =
Cyathea blechnoides Domin Gomesa paranapiacabensis (Hoehne) M.W.Chase &
Amphigena = Disa Bergius N.H.Williams, 2009
Amphigena leptostachya (Sond.) Rolfe = Disa tenuis Lindl. Ampliglossum pirarense (Rchb.f.) Campacci =
Amphigena tenuis (Lindl.) Rolfe = Disa tenuis Lindl. Nohawilliamsia pirarensis (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase &
Amphiglottis conopsea (R.Br.) Small = Epidendrum Whitten, 2009
magnoliae Muhl., 1813 Ampliglossum ramosum (Lindl.) Campacci = Gomesa
Amphiglottis corymbosa Britton = Epidendrum proligerum ramosa (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Barb.Rodr., 1877 Ampliglossum sellowii (Cogn.) Campacci = Gomesa
Amphiglottis polygonata (Lindl.) Acuña = Epidendrum sellowii (Cogn.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
polygonatum Lindl., 1858 Ampliglossum spilopterum (Lindl.) Campacci = Gomesa
Amphorkis discolor Frapp. ex Cordem. = Cynorkis discolor spiloptera (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
(Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 Ampliglossum viperinum (Lindl.) Campacci = Gomesa
Amphorkis inermis Thouars = Cynorkis inermis (Thouars) viperina (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Hermans & P.J.Cribb, 2017 Ampliglossum warmingii (Rchb.f.) Campacci = Gomesa
Amphorkis laxiflora Blume = Cynorkis laxiflora (Blume) warmingii (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
T.Durand & Schinz, 1894 Ampliglossum welteri (Pabst) Campacci = Gomesa welteri
Amphorkis occidentalis Lindl. = Habenaria occidentalis (Pabst) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
(Lindl.) Summerh., 1933 Ampliglossum williamsii (Schltr.) Campacci = Gomesa
Ampliglossum barbaceniae (Lindl.) Campacci = Gomesa williamsii (Schltr.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
barbaceniae (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 Anacampseros spp. L. #4 II PORTULACACEAE
Ampliglossum batemanianum (Parm. ex Knowles & Anacampseros albidiflora Poelln. #4 II PORTULACACEAE
Westc.) Campacci = Gomesa ramosa (Lindl.) Anacampseros albissima Marloth = Avonia albissima
M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 (Marloth)Rowl. n.comb.
Ampliglossum bicolor (Lindl.) Campacci = Gomesa bicolor Anacampseros angustifolia (Haw.) Sweet =
(Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 Anacampseros lanceolata (Haw.)Sweet
Ampliglossum brunnipetalum (Barb.Rodr.) Campacci = Anacampseros arachnoides (Haw.) Sims #4 II
Gomesa gardneri (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, PORTULACACEAE
2009 Anacampseros baeseckei Dinter #4 II PORTULACACEAE

Anacampseros bayeriana Hammer #4 II Anacampseros truncata Poelln. = Anacampseros retusa
PORTULACACEAE Poelln.
Anacampseros comptonii Pillans #4 II PORTULACACEAE Anacampseros ustulata E.Meyer ex Fenzl. = Avonia
Anacampseros decipiens Poelln. = Avonia rhodesica ustulata (E.Meyer ex Fenzl) Rowl.
(N.E.Br.)Rowl. Anacampseros vanthielii G.Will. #4 II PORTULACACEAE
Anacampseros depauperata (A.Berger) Poelln. = Anacampseros varians (Haw.)Sweet. = Anacampseros
Anacampseros arachnoides (Haw.) Sims telephiastrum DC.
Anacampseros dielsiana Dinter #4 II PORTULACACEAE Anacampseros vulcanensis Anon = Anacampseros L.
Anacampseros dinteri Schinz = Avonia dinteri (Schinz) Anacampseros wischkonii Dinter & Poelln. = Avonia dinteri
Rowl. n.comb. (Schinz) Rowl. n.comb.
Anacampseros filamentosa (Haw.)Sims #4 II Anacamptis spp. Rich., 1817 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
PORTULACACEAE Anacamptis boryi (Rchb.f.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon &
Anacampseros fissa Poelln. = Avonia rhodesica
(N.E.Br.)Rowl.
Anacamptis collina (Banks & Sol. ex Russell)
Anacampseros gracilis Poelln. = Anacampseros
arachnoides (Haw.) Sims R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 1997 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Red Orchid (F) Orchis Feu
Anacampseros herreana Poelln. = Avonia herreana
(Poelln.)Rowl. n.comb. Anacamptis coriophora (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon &
Anacampseros karasmontana Dinter = Anacampseros M.W.Chase, 1997 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
dielsiana Dinter Anacamptis cyrenaica (E.A.Durand & Barratte)
Anacampseros kurtzii Bacigalupo = Anacampseros L. H.Kretzschmar, Eccarius & H.Dietr., 2007 #4 II 72
Anacampseros lanceolata (Haw.)Sweet #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
PORTULACACEAE Anacamptis dulukae (Hautz.) B.Bock = Anacamptis collina
Anacampseros lanigera Burchell. = Anacampseros (Banks & Sol. ex Russell) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon &
filamentosa (Haw.)Sims M.W.Chase, 1997
Anacampseros marlothii Poelln. #4 II PORTULACACEAE Anacamptis fragrans (Pollini) R.M.Bateman = Anacamptis
Anacampseros nitida Poelln. = Anacampseros retusa coriophora (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Poelln. 1997
Anacampseros ombonensis Dinter & Poelln. = Avonia Anacamptis israelitica (H.Baumann & Dafni)
dinteri (Schinz) Rowl. n.comb. R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 1997 #4 II 72
Anacampseros papyracea E.Meyer ex Fenzl = Avonia ORCHIDACEAE
papyracea (E.Meyer ex Fenzl) Rowl. n.comb. Anacamptis laxiflora (Lam.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon &
Anacampseros parviflora Poelln. = Anacampseros M.W.Chase, 1997 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
baeseckei Dinter Anacamptis morio (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon &
Anacampseros prominens G.Will. #4 II M.W.Chase, 1997 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Horned
PORTULACACEAE Orchid (F) Orchis à long éperon
Anacampseros quinaria E.Mey. ex Fenzl = Avonia quinaria Anacamptis palustris (Jacq.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon &
(E.Meyer ex Fenzl) Rowl.
M.W.Chase, 1997 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (F) Orchis
Anacampseros retusa Poelln. #4 II PORTULACACEAE
des marais
Anacampseros rhodesica N.E.Br. = Avonia rhodesica
Anacamptis papilionacea (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon &
(N.E.Br.)Rowl.
Anacampseros rubens (Haw.)Sweet = Anacampseros M.W.Chase, 1997 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
arachnoides (Haw.) Sims Anacamptis pyramidalis (L.) Rich., 1817 #4 II 72
Anacampseros rubroviridis Poelln. = Anacampseros ORCHIDACEAE (E) Common Pyramidal Orchid,
arachnoides (Haw.) Sims Maltese Pyramidal Orchid
Anacampseros rufescens (Haw.)Sweet #4 II Anacamptis sancta (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon &
PORTULACACEAE M.W.Chase, 1997 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Holy
Anacampseros ruschii Dinter ex Poelln. = Avonia ruschii orchid
(Dinter & Poelln.)Rowl. Anacamptis urvilleana Sommier & Caruana, 1915 =
Anacampseros schoenlandii Poelln. = Anacampseros Anacamptis pyramidalis (L.) Rich., 1817
arachnoides (Haw.) Sims Anacheilium aemulum (Lindl.) W.E.Higgins = Prosthechea
Anacampseros scopata Williamson #4 II aemula (Lindl.) W.E.Higgins, 1997 publ. 1998
PORTULACACEAE Anacheilium alagoense (Pabst.) Pabst., Moutinho & Pinto
Anacampseros starkiana Poelln. = Anacampseros = Encyclia alagoensis (Pabst) Pabst
subnuda Poelln. Anacheilium allemanii (Barb.Rodr.) Pabst., Moutinho &
Anacampseros subnuda Poelln. #4 II PORTULACACEAE Pinto = Encyclia allemanii (Barb.Rodr.) Pabst
Anacampseros telephiastrum DC. #4 II Anacheilium allemanoides (Hoehne) Pabst., Moutinho &
PORTULACACEAE Pinto = Encyclia allemanoides (Hoehne) Pabst
Anacampseros trigona (Thunb.)DC. = Anacampseros Anacheilium aloisii (Schltr.) Withner & P.A.Harding =
lanceolata (Haw.)Sweet Prosthechea aloisii (Schltr.) Dodson & Hágsater, 1999

Anacheilium bennettii (Christenson) Withner & Anacheilium lividum Lindl. = Encyclia livida (Lindl.)
P.A.Harding = Prosthechea bennettii (Christenson) Dressler
W.E.Higgins, 1997 publ. 1998 Anacheilium marcilianum Campacci = Prosthechea
Anacheilium bohnkianum (V.P.Castro & G.F.Carr) Marçal = marciliana (Campacci) W.E.Higgins, 2009
Prosthechea bohnkiana V.P.Castro & G.F.Carr, 2004 Anacheilium mejia Withner & P.A.Harding = Prosthechea
Anacheilium borsianum Campacci = Prosthechea mejia (Withner & P.A.Harding) W.E.Higgins, 2009
borsiana (Campacci) Van den Berg, 2015 Anacheilium moojenii (Pabst) Pabst, Moutinhno & Pinto =
Anacheilium bueraremense Campacci = Prosthechea Encyclia moojenii (Pabst) Pabst
bueraremensis (Campacci) Van den Berg, 2015 Anacheilium neurosum (Ames) Withner & P.A.Harding =
Anacheilium caetense (Bicalho) Pabst, Moutinho & Pinto = Prosthechea neurosa (Ames) W.E.Higgins, 1997 publ.
Encyclia caetensis (Bicalho) Pabst 1998
Anacheilium calamarium (Lindl.) Pabst, Moutinhno & Anacheilium papilio (Vell.) Pabst, Moutinho & Pinto =
Pinyo = Encyclia calamaria (Lindl.) Pabst. Encyclia papilio (Vell.) Pabst
Anacheilium campos-portoi (Pabst) Pabst, Moutinho & Anacheilium pitengoense T.V.S.Campacci & Laitano =
Pinto = Encyclia campos-portoi Pabst Prosthechea pitengoensis (T.V.S.Campacci & Laitano)
Anacheilium carrii (V.P.Castro & Campacci) Withner & J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
P.A.Harding = Prosthechea carrii V.P.Castro & Anacheilium pygmaeum (Hook.) Baptista = Prosthechea
Campacci, 2001 pygmaea (Hook.) W.E.Higgins, 1997 publ. 1998
Anacheilium christensonii Harding = Prosthechea Anacheilium radiatum Lindl. = Encyclia radiata (Lindl.)
christensonii (Harding) W.E.Higgins, 2009 Dressler
Anacheilium cochleatum arrogans (Ames) Small = Anacheilium regentii (V.P.Castro & Chiron) Marçal =
Encyclia cochleata (L.) Lemée Prosthechea regentii V.P.Castro & Chiron, 2005
Anacheilium cochleatum (L.) Hoffmanns = Encyclia Anacheilium regnellianum (Hoehne & Schltr.) Withner &
cochleata (L.) Lemée P.A.Harding = Prosthechea regnelliana (Hoehne &
Schltr.) W.E.Higgins, 1997 publ. 1998
Anacheilium crassilabium (Poepp. & Endl.) Withner,
Anacheilium schunkianum Campacci & P.A.Harding =
P.A.Harding & Campacci, 2004 = Prosthechea
Prosthechea schunkiana (Campacci & P.A.Harding)
crassilabia (Poepp. & Endl.) Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez,
W.E.Higgins, 2009
2003
Anacheilium sessiliflorum (Edwall) Withner & P.A.Harding
Anacheilium faresianum (Bicalho) Pabst = Encyclia
= Prosthechea sessiliflora (Edwall) W.E.Higgins, 1997
faresiana (Bicalho) Pabst
publ. 1998
Anacheilium faustum (Rchb.f. ex Cogn.) Pabst, Moutinho
Anacheilium spondiadum (Rchb.f.) Withner & P.A.Harding
& Pinto = Encyclia fausta (Rchb.f. ex Cogn.) Pabst
= Prosthechea spondiada (Rchb.f.) W.E.Higgins, 1997
Anacheilium fragrans (Sw.) Acuña = Encyclia fragrans publ. 1998
(Sw.) Lemée
Anacheilium sururuanum Campacci & Bohnke =
Anacheilium glumaceum (Lindl.) Pabst, Moutinho & Pinto Prosthechea pachysepala (Klotzsch) Chiron &
= Encyclia glumacea (Lindl.) Pabst V.P.Castro, 2003
Anacheilium grammatoglossum (Rchb.f.) Pabst, Moutinho Anacheilium suzanense (Hoehne) Pabst, Moutinho &
& A.V.Pinto = Encyclia grammatoglossa (Rchb.f.) Pabst. = Encyclia suzanensis (Hoehne) Pabst
Dressler Anacheilium terassanianum Campacci & P.A.Harding =
Anacheilium hajekii (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Withner & Prosthechea terassaniana (Campacci & P.A.Harding)
P.A.Harding = Prosthechea hajekii D.E.Benn. & W.E.Higgins, 2009
Christenson, 2001 Anacheilium tigrinum (Linden ex Lindl.) Withner &
Anacheilium hartwegii (Lindl.) Pabst, Moutinho & Pinto = P.A.Harding = Prosthechea tigrina (Linden ex Lindl.)
Encyclia hartwegii (Lind.) Vásquez & Dodson W.E.Higgins, 1997 publ. 1998
Anacheilium inversum (Lindl.) Pabst, Moutinho & Pinto = Anacheilium trulla (Rchb.f.) Withner & P.A.Harding, 2004 =
Encyclia inversa (Lindl.) Pabst Prosthechea trulla (Rchb.f.) W.E.Higgins, 1997 publ.
Anacheilium itabirinhense Campacci = Prosthechea 1998
itabirinhensis (Campacci) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 Anacheilium vagans (Ames) Withner & P.A.Harding =
Anacheilium jauanum (Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez) Withner & Prosthechea vagans (Ames) W.E.Higgins, 1997 publ.
P.A.Harding = Prosthechea jauana (Carnevali & 1998
I.Ramı́rez) W.E.Higgins, 1997 publ. 1998 Anacheilium vasquezii (Christenson) Withner &
Anacheilium joaquingarcianum (Pupulin) Withner & P.A.Harding = Prosthechea vasquezii Christenson,
P.A.Harding = Prosthechea joaquingarciana Pupulin, 2003
2001 Anacheilium vespa Vell. = Encyclia vespa (Vell.) Dressler
Anacheilium kautskyi (Pabst) Pabst, Moutinho & Pinto = Anacheilium vita D.G.Hunt, Withner & P.A.Harding =
Encyclia kautskyi Pabst Prosthechea vita (D.G.Hunt, Withner & P.A.Harding)
Anacheilium lambda (Linden & Rchb.f.) Withner & J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
P.A.Harding = Prosthechea lambda (Linden & Rchb.f.) Anacheilium widgrenii (Lindl.) Pabst, Moutinho & Pinto =
W.E.Higgins, 1997 publ. 1998 Encyclia widgrenii (Lindl.) Pabst.

ana, Dona (E): Coryphantha macromeris Anathallis clandestina (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Anathallis spp. Barb.Rodr., 1877 #4 II 72 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Anathallis colnagoi (Pabst) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim.,
Anathallis abbreviata (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anathallis comayaguensis (Ames) Pridgeon &
Anathallis acuminata (Kunth) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anathallis concinna (Luer & R.Vásquez) Pridgeon &
Anathallis adenochila (Loefgr.) F.Barros, 2003 #4 II 72 M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Anathallis coripatae (Luer & R.Vásquez) Pridgeon &
Anathallis adrianae (Luer & Sijm) Karremans, 2016 #4 II M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Anathallis corticicola (Schltr. ex Hoehne) Pridgeon &
Anathallis amazonica E.M.Pessoa & M.Alves, 2012 #4 II M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Anathallis corynophora (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase =
Anathallis anderssonii (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Anathallis fractiflexa (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Luer, 2009
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anathallis crassapex Luer & Toscano, 2011 #4 II 72
Anathallis anfracta (Luer) Karremans, 2016 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Anathallis crebrifolia (Barb.Rodr.) Luer, 2007 #4 II 72
Anathallis angulosa (Luer & Hirtz) Luer, 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Anathallis cuspidata (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Anathallis angustilabia (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anathallis dalessandroi (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Anathallis aquinoi (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase =
Anathallis adenochila (Loefgr.) F.Barros, 2003
Anathallis dantasii Luer, Toscano & Baptista, 2011 #4 II
Anathallis ariasii (Luer & Hirtz) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Anathallis deborana (Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez) Carnevali &
Anathallis aristulata (Lindl.) Luer, 2007 #4 II 72
I.Ramı́rez, 2016 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Anathallis declivis (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase = Stelis
Anathallis articulata (Lindl.) Luer & Toscano, 2009 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE declivis (Lindl.) Luer, 2002
Anathallis dimidia (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Anathallis attenuata (Rolfe) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Anathallis dolichopus (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Anathallis barbulata (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
2001 = Stelis lamprophylla (G.Nicholson) Karremans,
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 2014
Anathallis bertoniensis (Hauman) Luer, 2008 #4 II 72 Anathallis dryadum (Schltr.) F.Barros, 2004 #4 II 72
Anathallis bleyensis (Pabst) F.Barros, 2003 #4 II 72 Anathallis duplooyi (Luer & Sayers) Luer, 2009 #4 II 72
Anathallis bocainensis (Porto & Brade) F.Barros & Anathallis edmeiae F.J.de Jesus, Xim.Bols. & Chiron,
Barberena, 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 2013 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Anathallis bolsanelloi Chiron & V.P.Castro, 2009 publ. Anathallis endresii (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
2008 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Anathallis brevipes (H.Focke) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Anathallis escalerensis (Carnevali & Luer) Luer, 2009 #4
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Anathallis burzlaffiana (Luer & Sijm) Luer, 2009 #4 II 72 Anathallis eugenii (Pabst) Baumbach & Rysy, 2013 #4 II
Anathallis carnosifolia (C.Schweinf.) Pridgeon &
Anathallis fastigiata (Luer & Toscano) Luer, 2009 #4 II
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Anathallis caroli (Schltr.) F.Barros & Barberena, 2010 #4
Anathallis ferdinandiana (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros, 2003 #4
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Anathallis carvalhoi (Luer & Toscano) Luer, 2007 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Anathallis fernandiana (Hoehne) F.Barros, 2003 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Anathallis casualis (Ames) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Anathallis flammea (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros, 2003 #4 II 72
Anathallis caudatipetala (C.Schweinf.) Luer, 2009 #4 II Anathallis fractiflexa (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Luer, 2009
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Anathallis ciliolata (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Anathallis francesiana (Luer) Luer, 2009 #4 II 72

Anathallis fuegi (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase = Anathallis jesupiorum (Luer & Hirtz) Pridgeon &
Specklinia fuegi (Rchb.f.) Solano & Soto Arenas, 2002 M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
publ. 2003 Anathallis johnsonii Luer & Toscano, 2011 #4 II 72
Anathallis funerea (Barb.Rodr.) Luer, 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Anathallis jordanensis (Hoehne) F.Barros, 2003 #4 II 72
Anathallis gehrtii (Hoehne & Schltr.) F.Barros, 2004 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Anathallis kautskyi (Pabst) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Anathallis gert-hatschbachii (Hoehne) Pridgeon & 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anathallis kleinii (Pabst) Luer, 2008 #4 II 72
Anathallis githaginea (Pabst & Garay) Pridgeon & ORCHIDACEAE
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anathallis klingelfusii Luer & Toscano, 2012 #4 II 72
Anathallis globifera (Pabst) F.Barros & Barberena, 2010 ORCHIDACEAE
Anathallis kuhniae (Luer) Luer, 2009 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Anathallis gracilenta (Luer & R.Vásquez) Pridgeon &
Anathallis laciniata (Barb.Rodr.) Luer & Toscano, 2009
Anathallis graveolens (Pabst) F.Barros, 2006 #4 II 72 Anathallis lagarophyta (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
ORCHIDACEAE
Anathallis grayumii (Luer) Luer, 2009 #4 II 72
Anathallis lasioglossa (Schltr.) Luer, 2009 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Anathallis greenwoodii Soto Arenas & Salazar, 2002 Anathallis lewisiae (Ames) Solano & Soto Arenas, 2002
publ. 2003 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE publ. 2003 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Anathallis guarujaensis (Hoehne) F.Barros, 2003 #4 II Anathallis lichenophila (Porto & Brade) Luer, 2007 #4 II
Anathallis guimaraensii (Brade) Luer & Toscano, 2009 Anathallis limbata (Cogn.) Luer = Anathallis marginata
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros & Barberena, 2010
Anathallis gutfreundii Luer & Toscano, 2011 #4 II 72 Anathallis linearifolia (Cogn.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Anathallis haberi (Luer) Solano & Soto Arenas, 2002 Anathallis liparanges (Rchb.f.) Luer, 2008 #4 II 72
publ. 2003 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Anathallis helmutii (Hoehne) F.Barros, 2003 #4 II 72 Anathallis lobiserrata (Barb.Rodr.) Luer & Toscano,
Anathallis heloisae F.J.de Jesus, M.R.Miranda & Chiron, Anathallis longiglossa Chiron & N.Sanson, 2010 =
2014 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anathallis microphyta (Barb.Rodr.) C.O.Azevedo & Van
Anathallis herpetophyton (Schltr.) Luer, 2009 #4 II 72 den Berg, 2005
ORCHIDACEAE Anathallis maguirei (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Anathallis heterophylla Barb.Rodr. = Anathallis liparanges #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Rchb.f.) Luer, 2008 Anathallis malmeana (Dutra ex Pabst) Pridgeon &
Anathallis holstii (Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez) Luer, 2009 #4 M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anathallis manausensis Krahl, Valsko & Chiron, 2016 #4
Anathallis humilis (C.Schweinf.) Luer, 2009 #4 II 72 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Anathallis marginata (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros & Barberena,
Anathallis iguapensis (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase = 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Acianthera glanduligera (Lindl.) Luer, 2004 Anathallis mazei (Urb.) Luer, 2009 = Specklinia mazei
Anathallis imberbis (Luer & Hirtz) Luer, 2009 #4 II 72 (Urb.) Luer, 2004
ORCHIDACEAE Anathallis mediocarinata (C.Schweinf.) Pridgeon &
Anathallis imbricata (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros & F.Pinheiro, M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2002 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anathallis megaloophora (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Anathallis implexa (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase = 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Anathallis lasioglossa (Schltr.) Luer, 2009 Anathallis meridana (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Anathallis inversa (Luer & R.Vásquez) Luer, 2009 #4 II 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Anathallis microblephara (Schltr.) Pridgeon &
Anathallis involuta (L.O.Williams) Solano & Soto Arenas, M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2002 publ. 2003 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anathallis microgemma (Schltr. ex Hoehne) Pridgeon &
Anathallis iota (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II M.W.Chase, 2001 = Anathallis microphyta (Barb.Rodr.)
72 ORCHIDACEAE C.O.Azevedo & Van den Berg, 2005
Anathallis jamaicensis (Rolfe) Luer, 2009 #4 II 72 Anathallis microphyta (Barb.Rodr.) C.O.Azevedo & Van
ORCHIDACEAE den Berg, 2005 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Anathallis microtis (Schltr.) Karremans, 2016 #4 II 72 Anathallis petersiana (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Anathallis miguelii (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Anathallis petropolitana (Hoehne) Luer & Toscano, 2009
Anathallis millipeda (Luer) Luer, 2009 #4 II 72 Anathallis pidax (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase = Stelis
ORCHIDACEAE pidax (Luer) Karremans, 2015
Anathallis minima (C.Schweinf.) Luer, 2009 #4 II 72 Anathallis pilipetala Luer & Toscano, 2011 #4 II 72
Anathallis minutalis (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Anathallis piratiningana (Hoehne) F.Barros, 2003 #4 II
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Insignificant 72 ORCHIDACEAE
pleurothallis Anathallis platystylis (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase =
Anathallis mitchellii (Dod) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase = Stelis platystylis (Schltr.) Solano & Soto Arenas, 2008
Specklinia mitchellii (Dod) Luer, 2004 Anathallis polygonoides (Griseb.) Pridgeon &
Anathallis modesta (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase = M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Anathallis brevipes (H.Focke) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Anathallis pubipetala (Hoehne) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
2001
Anathallis montipelladensis (Hoehne) F.Barros, 2002 #4
Anathallis pulvinata Barb.Rodr. = Myoxanthus pulvinatus
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Barb.Rodr.) Luer, 1992
Anathallis muricaudata (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Anathallis pusilla (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros, 2003 #4 II 72
Anathallis muscoidea (Lindl.) F.Barros & Barberena, Anathallis puttemansii (Hoehne) F.Barros, 2003 #4 II 72
Anathallis nanifolia (Foldats) Luer, 2009 #4 II 72 Anathallis rabei (Foldats) Luer, 2009 #4 II 72
Anathallis napintzae (Luer & Hirtz) Karremans, 2014 #4 Anathallis radialis (Porto & Brade) Pridgeon &
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Anathallis nectarifera Barb.Rodr., 1881 #4 II 72 Anathallis ramulosa (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Anathallis nortonii (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase = Anathallis recurvipetala (Barb.Rodr.) Luer & Toscano,
Anathallis humilis (C.Schweinf.) Luer, 2009 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Anathallis oblanceolata (L.O.Williams) Solano & Soto Anathallis reedii (Luer) F.Barros, 2006 #4 II 72
Arenas, 2002 publ. 2003 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Anathallis obovata (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 Anathallis regalis (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
72
Anathallis ordinata (Luer & Dodson) Luer, 2009 #4 II Anathallis reptilis (Luer & Dalström) Luer, 2009 #4 II 72
Anathallis ourobranquensis Campacci & Menini, 2005 Anathallis ricii (Luer & R.Vásquez) Luer, 2009 #4 II 72
Anathallis ova-trochilorum Luer & Toscano, 2012 #4 II Anathallis roseopapillosa E.M.Pessoa & Valsko, 2014
Anathallis pabstii (Garay) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 Anathallis rubens (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Anathallis pachyphyta (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Anathallis rubrolimbata (Hoehne) Luer & Toscano, 2009
Anathallis papuligera (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Anathallis rudolfii (Pabst) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Anathallis paranaensis (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Anathallis sanchezii (Luer & Hirtz) Luer, 2009 #4 II 72
2002 = Anathallis microphyta (Barb.Rodr.) ORCHIDACEAE
C.O.Azevedo & Van den Berg, 2005 Anathallis sansoniana Chiron & Guiard, 2013 #4 II 72
Anathallis paranapiacabensis (Hoehne) F.Barros, 2003 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anathallis scariosa (Lex.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Anathallis paula Luer & Toscano, 2011 #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE Anathallis schlimii (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Anathallis pemonum (Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez) #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
G.A.Romero, Carnevali & Toscano, 2016 #4 II 72 Anathallis sclerophylla (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Anathallis peroupavae (Hoehne & Brade) F.Barros, 2003 Anathallis seidelii Luer, Toscano & Baptista, 2011 #4 II
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Anathallis sertularioides (Sw.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Ancipitia furcifera (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis furcifera Luer,
Anathallis simpliciglossa (Loefgr.) Pridgeon & Ancipitia londonoi (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis londonoi
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Luer, 1996
Anathallis smaragdina (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Ancipitia membracidoides (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis
membracidoides Luer, 1980
Ancipitia onagriceps (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Pleurothallis
Anathallis soratana (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
onagriceps Luer & Hirtz, 1989
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ancipitia renieana Luer & Sijm = Pleurothallis renieana
Anathallis sororcula (Schltr.) Luer, 2007 #4 II 72 (Luer & Sijm) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
ORCHIDACEAE Ancipitia spathulipetala (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis
Anathallis spannageliana (Hoehne) Pridgeon & spathulipetala Luer, 1996
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ancistrocactus brevihamatus = Sclerocactus brevihamatus
Anathallis spathilabia (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, (Engelmann) Hunt
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ancistrocactus megarhizus (Rose) Britton & Rose =
Anathallis spathuliformis (Luer & R.Vásquez) Pridgeon Sclerocactus scheeri (Salm-Dyck) Taylor
& M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ancistrocactus scheeri (Salm-Dyck) Britt. & Rose =
Anathallis spiculifera (Lindl.) Luer, 2009 #4 II 72 Sclerocactus scheeri (Salm-Dyck) Taylor
ORCHIDACEAE Ancistrocactus tobuschii (W.T. Marsh.) W.T. Marsh. ex
Anathallis steinbuchiae (Carnevali & G.A.Romero) Luer, Backeberg = Sclerocactus brevihamatus (Engelmann)
2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Hunt
Anathallis stenophylla (F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.) Pridgeon & Ancistrocactus tobuschii (W.T. Marsh.) W.T. Marsh. ex
Backeberg = Sclerocactus brevihamatus tobuschii
(Marshall) Taylor
Anathallis subnulla (Luer & Toscano) F.Barros, 2006 #4
Ancistrocactus uncinatus (Galeotti) Taylor = Ferocactus
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE uncinatus
Anathallis taracuana (Schltr.) F.Barros & Barberena, Ancistrochilus spp. Rolfe, 1897 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ancistrochilus rothschildianus O’Brien, 1907 #4 II 72
Anathallis tigridens (Loefgr.) Luer & Toscano, 2009 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Tiger toothed pleurothallis
Ancistrochilus thomsonianus (Rchb.f.) Rolfe, 1897 #4 II
Anathallis trullilabia (Pabst) F.Barros, 2006 #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ancistrorhynchus spp. Finet, 1907 #4 II 72
Anathallis unduavica (Luer & R.Vásquez) Pridgeon & ORCHIDACEAE
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ancistrorhynchus akeassiae Pérez-Vera, 2003 #4 II 72
Anathallis vasquezii (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, ORCHIDACEAE
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ancistrorhynchus brevifolius Finet, 1907 #4 II 72
Anathallis velvetina Luer & Toscano, 2011 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ancistrorhynchus capitatus (Lindl.) Summerh., 1944 #4
Anathallis vestita (Kraenzl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ancistrorhynchus cephalotes (Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1944
Anathallis vitorinoi (Luer & Toscano) Luer & Toscano, #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ancistrorhynchus clandestinus (Lindl.) Schltr., 1918 #4
Anathallis welteri (Pabst) F.Barros, 2003 #4 II 72 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ancistrorhynchus crystalensis P.J.Cribb & Laan, 1989
Anathallis ypirangae (Kraenzl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ancistrorhynchus laxiflorus Mansf., 1935 #4 II 72
Anathallis yucatanensis (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Solano & ORCHIDACEAE
Soto Arenas = Specklinia yucatanensis (Ames & Ancistrorhynchus mettemiae = Ancistrorhynchus
C.Schweinf.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 metteniae (Kraenzl.) Summerh., 1944
Ancipitia crocodiliceps (Rchb.f.) Luer, 2004 = Pleurothallis Ancistrorhynchus metteniae (Kraenzl.) Summerh., 1944
crocodiliceps Rchb.f., 1855 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Ancipitia cypelligera (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Pleurothallis Ancistrorhynchus ovatus Summerh., 1944 #4 II 72
cypelligera Luer & Hirtz, 2002 ORCHIDACEAE
Ancipitia dressleri Kolan. & Szlach. = Pleurothallis Ancistrorhynchus parviflorus Summerh., 1944 #4 II 72
dressleriana Bogarı́n, 2014 ORCHIDACEAE
Ancipitia driessenii (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis driessenii Ancistrorhynchus paysanii Senghas, 2001 #4 II 72
Luer, 2000 ORCHIDACEAE
Ancipitia dubbeldamii Luer & Sijm = Pleurothallis Ancistrorhynchus recurvus Finet, 1907 #4 II 72
neodubbeldamii J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 ORCHIDACEAE

Ancistrorhynchus refractus (Kraenzl.) Summerh., 1944 Andinia ibex (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II
Ancistrorhynchus schumannii (Kraenzl.) Summerh., Andinia irrasa (Luer & R.Escobar) Karremans &
1948 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Ancistrorhynchus serratus Summerh., 1966 #4 II 72 Andinia lappacea (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Ancistrorhynchus straussii (Schltr.) Schltr., 1918 #4 II Andinia longiserpens (C.Schweinf.) Karremans & Mark
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Wilson, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Ancistrorhynchus tenuicaulis Summerh., 1953 publ. Andinia lueri S.V.Uribe & Karremans, 2016 #4 II 72
Andinia spp. (Luer) Luer, 2000 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Andinia lunaris (Luer) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II
Andinia ariasiana (Luer & L.Jost) Karremans & 72 ORCHIDACEAE
S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Andinia lunatocheila (Tobar & Archila) Karremans &
Andinia auriculata (Archila) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Andinia lupula (Luer & Hirtz) Karremans & S.V.Uribe,
Andinia bifida (Tobar & Archila) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Andinia lynniana (Luer) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4
Andinia cardiocheila (Luer & R.Escobar) Karremans & II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Andinia macrotica (Luer & Dalström) Karremans &
Andinia catella (Luer & R.Escobar) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Andinia masdevalliopsis (Luer) Karremans & Mark
Andinia caveroi (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Karremans & Wilson, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Andinia micropetala (L.O.Williams) Karremans &
Andinia chaoae (S.V.Uribe & L.Jost) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Andinia mongei (Tobar & Archila) Karremans &
Andinia chelosepala (Luer & Hirtz) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Andinia monilia (Luer & R.Escobar) Karremans &
Andinia chilopsis (Luer & Hirtz) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Andinia montis-rotundi (P.Ortiz) Karremans & S.V.Uribe,
Andinia ciliaris (Luer & Hirtz) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Andinia nummularia (Rchb.f.) Karremans & S.V.Uribe,
Andinia composita (Luer & R.Escobar) Karremans & 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Andinia obesa S.V.Uribe & Karremans, 2017 #4 II 72
Andinia cordilabia (Luer) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Andinia octocornuta (Luer) Karremans & S.V.Uribe,
Andinia dactyla (Garay) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2016 #4 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Andinia ortiziana (S.V.Uribe & Thoerle) Karremans &
Andinia dalstroemii (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Andinia panica (Luer & Dalström) Pridgeon &
Andinia dentata (Archila) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017 M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Andinia pendens (Garay) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017
Andinia destituta (Luer & R.Escobar) Karremans & #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Andinia pensilis (Schltr.) Luer, 2000 #4 II 72
Andinia dielsii (Mansf.) Luer, 2000 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Andinia pentamytera (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Andinia erepsis (Luer & Hirtz) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Andinia persimilis (Luer & Sijm) Karremans & S.V.Uribe,
Andinia exigua (Luer & L.Jost) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Andinia phallica (Tobar & Archila) Karremans &
Andinia geminipetala (Luer & J.Portilla) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Andinia pholeter (Luer) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4
Andinia hippocrepica (Luer & R.Escobar) Karremans & II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Andinia pilosella (Rchb.f.) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017
Andinia hirtzii Luer, 2005 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Andinia hystricosa (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 Andinia platysepala (Luer & R.Escobar) Karremans &
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Andinia pogonion (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 Pantl., 1896
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Androcorys japonensis Maek., 1936 = Herminium pusillum
Andinia pseudocaulescens (L.B.Sm. & S.K.Harris) Ohwi & Fukuy., 1934
Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Androcorys josephi (Pradhan) Agrawala & H.J.Chowdhery,
Andinia ricii (Luer & R.Vásquez) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2010 = Herminium josephi Rchb.f., 1872
2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Androcorys kalimpongensis (Pradhan) Agrawala &
H.J.Chowdhery = Herminium kalimpongense Pradhan,
Andinia rosea (Archila) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4
1979
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Androcorys monophylla (D.Don) Agrawala &
Andinia rotunda (Archila) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017
H.J.Chowdhery, 2010 = Herminium monophyllum
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (D.Don) P.F.Hunt & Summerh., 1966
Andinia schizopogon (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Androcorys ophioglossoides Schltr., 1919 = Herminium
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE gracile King & Pantl., 1896
Andinia sibundoyensis (Kolan.) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, Androcorys oxysepalus K.Y.Lang, 1996 = Herminium
2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE oxysepalum (K.Y.Lang) X.H.Jin, Schuit., Raskoti & Lu
Andinia spiralis (Ruiz & Pav.) Karremans & Mark Wilson, Q.Huang, 2015
2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Androcorys pugioniformis (Lindl. ex Hook.f.) K.Y.Lang,
Andinia stalactites (Luer & Hirtz) Karremans & 1996 = Herminium pugioniforme Lindl. ex Hook.f.,
S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 1890
Andinia sudamericana (Archila) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, Androcorys pusillus (Ohwi & Fukuy.) Masam., 1963 =
Herminium pusillum Ohwi & Fukuy., 1934
Androcorys Schltr., 1919 = Herminium L., 1758
Andinia sunchubambensis A.Doucette & Janovec, 2016
Androcorys spiralis Tang & F.T.Wang, 1940 = Herminium
wangianum X.H.Jin, Schuit., Raskoti & Lu Q.Huang,
Andinia triangularis (Luer) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017
2015
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Androrchis blidana (B.Baumann & H.Baumann)
Andinia trimytera (Luer & R.Escobar) Pridgeon & W.Foelsche & Jakely = Orchis laeta Steinh., 1838
M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Androrchis laeta (Steinh.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein = Orchis
Andinia uchucayensis A.Doucette & J.Portilla, 2017 laeta Steinh., 1838
publ. 2016 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Androrchis olbiensis (Reut. ex Gren.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein =
Andinia ursula (Luer & R.Escobar) Karremans & Orchis olbiensis Reut. ex Gren., 1859
S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Androrchis sitiaca (Renz) D.Tyteca & E.Klein = Orchis
Andinia vestigipetala (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, sitiaca (Renz) P.Delforge, 1990
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Androrchis troodi (Renz) D.Tyteca & E.Klein = Orchis
Andinia viebrockiana (Luer & L.Jost) Karremans & troodi (Renz) P.Delforge, 1990
S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anettea crispa (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Szlach. & Mytnik =
Andinia vieira-pereziana (P.Ortiz) Karremans & Gomesa imperatoris-maximiliani (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase
& N.H.Williams, 2009
S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Anettea curta (Lindl.) Szlach. & Mytnik = Gomesa
Andinia villosa (Løjtnant) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017
gardneri (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anettea enderiana (auct.) Szlach. & Mytnik = Gomesa
Andinia wayqechensis C.Martel, Collantes, A.L.Maire & praetexta (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Thoerle, 2016 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anettea gardneri (Lindl.) Szlach. & Mytnik = Gomesa
Andinia werneri (Luer) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017 #4 gardneri (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anettea gravesiana (Rolfe) Szlach. & Mytnik = Gomesa
Andinia xenion (Luer & R.Escobar) Karremans & Mark gravesiana (Rolfe) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Wilson, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anettea imperatoris-maximiliani (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Mytnik
Andreettaea ocellus Luer = Pleurothallis ocellus (Luer) = Gomesa imperatoris-maximiliani (Rchb.f.)
Luer, 1986 M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Androchilus campestris Liebm. = Ponthieva campestris Anettea marshalliana (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Mytnik =
(Liebm.) Garay, 1995 Gomesa marshalliana (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase &
Androchilus Liebm. ex Hartm., 1844 = Ponthieva R.Br., N.H.Williams, 2009
1813 Anettea pectoralis (Lindl.) Szlach. & Mytnik = Gomesa
Androcorys angustilabris (King & Pantl.) Agrawala & pectoralis (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
H.J.Chowdhery = Platanthera stenochila X.H.Jin, Anettea praetexta (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Mytnik = Gomesa
Schuit., Raskoti & L.Q.Huang, 2015 praetexta (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Androcorys gracilis (King & Pantl.) Schltr., 1920 = Angorchis alcicornis (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Aerangis
Herminium gracile King & Pantl., 1896 alcicornis (Rchb.f.) Garay
Androcorys jaffreyana (King & Pantl.) Lawkush & Angorchis arachnopus (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Aerangis
Vik.Kumar, 2014 = Herminium jaffreyanum King & arachnopus (Rchb.f.) Schltr.

Angorchis articulata (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Aerangis articulata Angorchis striata (Thours) Kuntze = Angraecum striatum
(Reichb.f.) Schltr. Thouars
Angorchis biloba (Lindl.) Kuntze = Aerangis biloba (Lindl.) Angorchis teretifolia (Ridl.) Kuntze = Angraecum
Schltr. teretifolium Ridl.
Angorchis campyloplectron (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Aerangis Angorchis vesicata (Lindl.) Schltr., 1918 = Diaphananthe
biloba (Lindl.) Schltr. vesicata (Lindl.) P.J.Cribb & Carlsward, 2012
Angorchis citrata (Thouars) Kuntze = Aerangis citrata Angorchis welwitschii (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Diaphananthe
(Thouars) Schltr. welwitschii (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1918
Angorchis clavigera (Ridl.) Kuntze = Angraecum Angraecopsis spp. Kraenzl., 1900 #4 II 72
clavigerum Ridl. ORCHIDACEAE
Angorchis conchifera (Lindl.) Kuntze = Angraecum Angraecopsis adoxa (F.N.Rasm.) R.Rice =
conchiferum Lindl. Rhipidoglossum adoxum (F.N.Rasm.) Senghas, 1986
Angorchis crassa (Thouars) Kuntze = Angraecum crassum Angraecopsis amaniensis Summerh., 1945 #4 II 72
Thouars ORCHIDACEAE
Angorchis cryptodon (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Aerangis Angraecopsis breviloba Summerh., 1945 #4 II 72
cryptodon (Rchb.f.) Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Angorchis cucullata Kuntze = Angraecum cucullatum Angraecopsis candida (P.J.Cribb) R.Rice =
Thouars Rhipidoglossum candidum (P.J.Cribb) Senghas, 1986
Angorchis curnowiana (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Angraecum Angraecopsis clavata (P.J.Cribb) R.Rice = Margelliantha
curnowianum (Rchb.f.) Dur. & Schltr. clavata P.J.Cribb, 1979
Angorchis eburnea (Bory) Kuntze = Angraecum eburneum
Angraecopsis cryptantha P.J.Cribb, 1996 #4 II 72
Bory
ORCHIDACEAE
Angorchis ellisii (B.S.Williams) Kuntze = Aerangis ellisii
Angraecopsis dolabriformis (Rolfe) Schltr., 1918 #4 II
(B.S.Williams) Schltr., 1914 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angorchis fastuosa Reichb.f. Kuntze = Aerangis fastuosa
(Reichb.f.) Schltr. Angraecopsis elliptica Summerh., 1951 #4 II 72
Angorchis flabellifolia (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Aerangis ORCHIDACEAE
brachycarpa (A.Rich.) Dur. & Schinz. Angraecopsis gassneri G.Will., 1980 #4 II 72
Angorchis fragrans Kuntze = Angraecum cucullatum ORCHIDACEAE
Thouars Angraecopsis globularis (P.J.Cribb) R.Rice = Margelliantha
Angorchis funalis (Sw.) Kuntze = Dendrophylax funalis globularis P.J.Cribb, 1979
(Sw.) Benth. ex Rolfe, 1888 Angraecopsis gracillima (Rolfe) Summerh., 1937 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angorchis gladiifolia (Thouars) Kuntze = Angraecum
mauritianum (Poir.) Frapp. Angraecopsis hallei Szlach. & Olszewski, 2001 #4 II 72
Angorchis hyaloides (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Aerangis hyaloides ORCHIDACEAE
(Rchb.f.) Schltr. Angraecopsis holochila Summerh., 1945 #4 II 72
Angorchis implicata (Thouars) Kuntze = Angraecum ORCHIDACEAE
implicatum Thouars Angraecopsis ischnopus (Schltr.) Schltr., 1914 #4 II 72
Angorchis infundibularis (Lindl.) Kuntze = Angraecum ORCHIDACEAE
infundibulare Lindl. Angraecopsis kamerunensis (Schltr.) Schltr., 1918 =
Angorchis modesta (Hook.f.) Kuntze = Aerangis modesta Rhipidoglossum kamerunense (Schltr.) Garay, 1972
(Hook.f.) Schltr. Angraecopsis leedalii (P.J.Cribb) R.Rice = Margelliantha
Angorchis palmiformis Kuntze = Angraecum palmiforme leedalii P.J.Cribb, 1979
Thouars Angraecopsis lisowskii Szlach. & Olszewski, 2001 #4 II
Angorchis parvula Kuntze = Angraecum parvulum Ayres 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ex Baker Angraecopsis lovettii P.J.Cribb, 1989 #4 II 72
Angorchis pectangis (Thouars) Kuntze = Angraecum ORCHIDACEAE
pectinatum Thouars Angraecopsis macrophylla Summerh., 1951 #4 II 72
Angorchis pectinata (Thouars) Kuntze = Angraecum ORCHIDACEAE
pectinatum Thouars Angraecopsis magnicalcar (Szlach. & Olszewski) R.Rice =
Angorchis pusilla (Lindl.) Kuntze = Angraecum pusillum Rhipidoglossum magnicalcar Szlach. & Olszewski,
Lindl. 2001
Angorchis rhipsalisocia (Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1936 = Angraecopsis malawiensis P.J.Cribb, 1983 #4 II 72
Podangis rhipsalisocia (Rchb.f.) P.J.Cribb & Carlsward, ORCHIDACEAE
2012 Angraecopsis meliantha (P.J.Cribb) R.Rice =
Angorchis rostrata Kuntze = Angraecum rostratum Ridl. Rhipidoglossum melianthum (P.J.Cribb) Senghas, 1986
Angorchis scottiana (Rchb.f.) Kuntze. = Angraecum Angraecopsis mildbraedii (Kraenzl.) R.Rice =
scottianum Rchb.f. Rhipidoglossum mildbraedii (Kraenzl.) Garay, 1972
Angorchis sesquipedalis (Thouars) Kuntze. = Angraecum Angraecopsis montana = Rhipidoglossum montanum
sesquipedale Thouars (Piers) Senghas, 1986

Angraecopsis ochyrae (Szlach. & Olszewski) R.Rice = Angraecum amplexicaule Toill.-Gen. & Bosser #4 II 72
Rhipidoglossum ochyrae Szlach. & Olszewski, 2001 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecopsis oxycentron (P.J.Cribb) R.Rice = Angraecum ampullaceum Bosser #4 II 72
Rhipidoglossum oxycentron (P.J.Cribb) Senghas, 1986 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecopsis parva (P.J.Cribb) P.J.Cribb, 1989 #4 II 72 Angraecum andasibeense H.Perrier #4 II 72
Angraecopsis parviflora (Thouars) Schltr., 1914 #4 II 72 Angraecum andersonii = Microcoelia caespitosa (Rolfe)
ORCHIDACEAE Summerh., 1936
Angraecopsis pendula (la Croix & P.J.Cribb) R.Rice = Angraecum andringitranum Schltr. #4 II 72
Cribbia pendula la Croix & P.J.Cribb, 1997 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecopsis pobeguinii (Finet) H.Perrier, 1941 #4 II 72 Angraecum angustifolium = Cyrtorchis aschersonii
ORCHIDACEAE (Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1918
Angraecopsis polydactyla (Kraenzl.) R.Rice = Angraecum angustipetalum Rendle #4 II 72
Rhipidoglossum polydactylum (Kraenzl.) Garay, 1972 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecopsis pusilla Summerh., 1951 #4 II 72 Angraecum angustum (Rolfe) Summerh. #4 II 72
Angraecopsis stellata (P.J.Cribb) R.Rice = Rhipidoglossum Angraecum anjouanense = Jumellea anjouanensis (Finet)
stellatum (P.J.Cribb) Szlach. & Olszewski, 2001 H.Perrier, 1941
Angraecopsis stolzii (Schltr.) R.Rice = Rhipidoglossum Angraecum ankeranense H.Perrier #4 II 72
stolzii (Schltr.) Garay, 1972 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecopsis summerhayesii R.Rice = Cribbia thomensis Angraecum anocentrum Schltr. = Angraecum calceolus
la Croix & P.J.Cribb, 1997 Thouars
Angraecopsis tanneri (P.J.Cribb) R.Rice = Rhipidoglossum Angraecum antennatum = Cyrtorchis monteiroae (Rchb.f.)
tanneri (P.J.Cribb) Senghas, 1986 Schltr., 1914
Angraecopsis tenerrima Kraenzl., 1900 #4 II 72 Angraecum aphyllum (Thouars) Kuntze = Microcoelia
ORCHIDACEAE aphylla (Thouars) Summerh., 1936
Angraecopsis thomensis Stévart & P.J.Cribb, 2004 #4 II Angraecum apiculatum Hook.f. = Aerangis biloba (Lindl.)
72 ORCHIDACEAE Schltr.
Angraecopsis tridens (Lindl.) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72 Angraecum apiculatum kirkii (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. = Aerangis
ORCHIDACEAE kirkii (Rchb.f.) Schltr.
Angraecopsis trifurca (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1915 #4 II 72 Angraecum aporoides Summerh. #4 II 72
Angraecum spp. Bory #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum appendiculatum = Bonniera appendiculata
Angraecum abietinum Schltr. = Angraecum humblotianum Angraecum appendiculoides Schltr. #4 II 72
(Finet) Schltr ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum acutimarginatum = Tridactyle inaequilonga Angraecum arachnites Schltr. = Angraecum germinyanum
(De Wild.) Schltr., 1918 Hook.f.
Angraecum acutipetalum Schltr. #4 II 72 Angraecum arachnopus Rchb.f. = Aerangis arachnopus
Angraecum acuto-emarginatum = Tridactyle inaequilonga Angraecum armeniacum = Tridactyle armeniaca (Lindl.)
(De Wild.) Schltr., 1918 Schltr., 1918
Angraecum acutum = Diaphananthe bidens (Afzel. ex Angraecum arnoldianum De Wild. = Angraecum
Sw.) Schltr., 1914 eichlerianum Kraenzl.
Angraecum affine Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum arthrophyllum (Kranzlin) Schltr. = Angraecum
Angraecum album-majus Rumph. = Phalaenopsis pungens Schltr.
amabilis (L.) Blume Angraecum articulatum Rchb.f. = Aerangis articulata
Angraecum alcicorne Rchb.f. = Aerangis alcicornis (Reichb.f.) Schltr.
(Rchb.f.) Garay Angraecum aschersonii = Cyrtorchis monteiroae (Rchb.f.)
Angraecum alleizettei Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Schltr., 1914
Angraecum aloifolium Hermans & P.J.Cribb #4 II 72 Angraecum ashantense = Diaphananthe bidens (Afzel. ex
ORCHIDACEAE Sw.) Schltr., 1914
Angraecum althoffii = Diaphananthe pellucida (Lindl.) Angraecum astroarche Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Schltr., 1914 Angraecum augustum Rolfe = Aerangis verdickii (De
Angraecum amaniense = Angraecopsis tenerrima Wild.) Schltr.
Kraenzl., 1900 Angraecum aviceps Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum ambongoense = Lemurella culicifera (Rchb.f.) Angraecum avicularium Rchb.f. = Aerangis rostellaris
H.Perrier, 1941 (Rchb.f.) H.Perrier
Angraecum ambrense H.Perrier #4 II 72 Angraecum bakeri = Diaphananthe bidens (Afzel. ex Sw.)

Angraecum bancoense Van der Burg #4 II 72 Angraecum bueae = Diaphananthe bueae (Schltr.) Schltr.,
ORCHIDACEAE 1918
Angraecum baronii (Finet) Schltr. #4 II 72 Angraecum burchellii Rchb.f. = Angraecum pusillum Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum buyssonii God.-Leb. = Aerangis ellisii
Angraecum batesii Rolfe = Aerangis arachnopus (Rchb.f.) (B.S.Williams) Schltr., 1914
Schltr. Angraecum cadetii Bosser #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum bathiei peracuminamtum H.Perrier = Angraecum caespitosum (De Wild.) Summerh., 1943 =
Angraecum germinyanum Hook.f. Microcoelia caespitosa (Rolfe) Summerh., 1936
Angraecum bathiei Schltr. = Angraecum germinyanum Angraecum caffrum = Margelliantha caffra (Bolus)
Hook.f. P.J.Cribb & J.Stewart, 1985
Angraecum bemarivoense Schltr. #4 II 72 Angraecum calanthum Schltr. = Aerangis calantha
ORCHIDACEAE (Schltr.) Schltr.
Angraecum bicallosum H.Perrier #4 II 72
Angraecum calceolus Thouars #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum calligerum Rchb.f. = Aerangis articulata
Angraecum bicaudatum = Tridactyle bicaudata (Lindl.)
(Reichb.f.) Schltr.
Schltr., 1914
Angraecum campyloplectron Rchb.f. = Ascocentrum
Angraecum bidens (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1918 = Diaphananthe
ampullaceum (Lindl.) Schltr.
bidens (Afzel. ex Sw.) Schltr., 1914
Angraecum campyloplectron Rchb.f. Garay = Aerangis
Angraecum bieleri = Microcoelia caespitosa (Rolfe)
biloba (Lindl.) Schltr.
Summerh., 1936
Angraecum canaliculatum De Wild. = Angraecum
Angraecum biloboides De Wild. = Aerangis arachnopus
subulatum Lindl.
(Rchb.f.) Schltr.
Angraecum capense = Mystacidium capense (L.f.) Schltr.,
Angraecum bilobum kirkii Rchb.f. = Aerangis kirkii
1914
(Rchb.f.) Schltr.
Angraecum capitatum = Ancistrorhynchus capitatus
Angraecum bilobum Lindl. = Aerangis biloba (Lindl.)
(Lindl.) Summerh., 1944
Schltr.
Angraecum bilobum sensu Eng. non Lindl. = Aerangis Angraecum caricifolium H.Perrier #4 II 72
brachycarpa (A.Rich.) Dur. & Schinz. ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum bilobum sensu Schweinf. non Lindl. = Angraecum carifolium H.Perrier (sphalm) = Angraecum
Aerangis brachycarpa (A.Rich.) Dur. & Schinz. caricifolium H.Perrier
Angraecum birrimense Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum carinatum Stocks ex Lindl., 1858 = Eulophia
Angraecum bistortum = Cyrtorchis ringens (Rchb.f.) pratensis Lindl., 1858
Summerh., 1958 Angraecum carpophorum Thouars = Angraecum
Angraecum bokoyense = Calyptrochilum christyanum calceolus Thouars
(Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1936 Angraecum carusianum Severino = Aerangis brachycarpa
Angraecum bolusii = Tridactyle tridentata (Harv.) Schltr., (A.Rich.) Dur. & Schinz.
1915 Angraecum catati Baill. ex H.Perrier = Angraecum
Angraecum boonei De Wild. = Angraecum angustipetalum rutenbergianum Kraenzl.
Rendle Angraecum caudatum = Plectrelminthus caudatus (Lindl.)
Angraecum borbonicum Bosser #4 II 72 Summerh., 1949
ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum caulescens Thouars #4 II 72
Angraecum boutoni = Angraecopsis pobeguinii (Finet) ORCHIDACEAE
H.Perrier, 1941 Angraecum cephalotes = Ancistrorhynchus metteniae
Angraecum brachycarpum (A.Rich) Rchb.f. = Aerangis (Kraenzl.) Summerh., 1944
brachycarpa (A.Rich.) Dur. & Schinz. Angraecum chaetopodum Schltr. #4 II 72
Angraecum brachyrhopalon Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum chailluanum (Rchb.f. ex B.S.Williams) Garay,
Angraecum bracteosum Balf.f. & S.Moore #4 II 72 1972 = Cyrtorchis chailluana (Hook.f.) Schltr., 1914
ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum chamaeanthus Schlechter #4 II 72
Angraecum braunii Schltr. = Angraecum viride Kraenzl. ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum breve Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum chermezoni H.Perrier #4 II 72
Angraecum brevicornu Summerh. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum chevalieri Summerh. = Angraecum
Angraecum brevifolium = Campylocentrum micranthum moandense De Wild
(Lindl.) Rolfe, 1901 Angraecum chiloschistae = Microcoelia exilis Lindl., 1830
Angraecum brunneo-maculatum = Ancistrorhynchus Angraecum chimanimaniense G.Will. #4 II 72
clandestinus (Lindl.) Schltr., 1918 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum buchholzianum = Cyrtorchis ringens (Rchb.f.) Angraecum chloranthum Schltr. #4 II 72
Summerh., 1958 ORCHIDACEAE

Angraecum christyanum = Calyptrochilum christyanum Angraecum crinale = Microcoelia caespitosa (Rolfe)
(Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1936 Summerh., 1936
Angraecum cilaosianum (Cordem) Schltr. #4 II 72 Angraecum crumenatum Rumph. = Dendrobium
ORCHIDACEAE crumenatum Sw.
Angraecum citratum Thouars = Aerangis citrata (Thouars) Angraecum crumenatum Rumph. = Dendrobium
Schltr. papilioniferum J.J.Sm.
Angraecum claessensii De Wild. #4 II 72 Angraecum cryptodon Rchb.f. = Aerangis cryptodon
Angraecum clandestinum = Ancistrorhynchus clandestinus Angraecum crystallinum = Diaphananthe bidens (Afzel. ex
(Lindl.) Schltr., 1918 Sw.) Schltr., 1914
Angraecum clandestinum clandestinum = Angraecum cucullatum Thouars #4 II 72
Ancistrorhynchus clandestinus (Lindl.) Schltr., 1918 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum clareae = Angraecum Bory Angraecum cufodontii = Rangaeris amaniensis (Kraenzl.)
Angraecum clavatum = Solenangis clavata (Rolfe) Schltr., Summerh., 1949
1918 Angraecum culicferum = Lemurella culicifera (Rchb.f.)
Angraecum clavatum (Rendle) Schltr. = Angraecum H.Perrier, 1941
multinominatum Rendle Angraecum cultriforme Summerh. #4 II 72
Angraecum clavigerum Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum comorense fide Rice = Jumellea comorensis Angraecum curnowianum (Rchb.f.) Dur. & Schltr. #4 II
(Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1915 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum compactum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum curvatum (Rolfe) Summerh., 1936 =
Angraecum compressicaule H.Perrier #4 II 72 Rhipidoglossum curvatum (Rolfe) Garay, 1972
ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum curvicalcar Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum conchiferum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum curvicaule Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum conchoglossum Schltr. = Angraecum
Angraecum curvipes Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
germinyanum Hook.f.
Angraecum dactyloceras = Podangis dactyloceras
Angraecum confusa = Jumellea confusa (Schltr.) Schltr.,
1915
Angraecum danguyanum H.Perrier #4 II 72
Angraecum conicum = Solenangis conica (Schltr.)
ORCHIDACEAE
L.Jonss., 1979
Angraecum dasycarpum Schltr. #4 II 72
Angraecum cordatiglandulum (Kraenzl.) Guillaumin =
ORCHIDACEAE
Podangis rhipsalisocia (Rchb.f.) P.J.Cribb & Carlsward,
Angraecum dauphinense (Rolfe) Schltr. #4 II 72
2012
ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum cordemoyi Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72 Angraecum decaryanum H.Perrier #4 II 72
Angraecum coriaceum (Thunb. ex Sw.) Schltr. #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
72 Angraecum decipiens Summerh. #4 II 72
Angraecum cornigerum Cordem. #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
72 Angraecum deflexicalcaratum = Chauliodon
Angraecum cornucopiae H.Perrier #4 II deflexicalcaratum (De Wild.) L.Jonss., 1979
ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum defoliatum (Thouars) Summerh., 1943 =
Angraecum cornutum = Microcoelia cornuta (Ridl.) Microcoelia aphylla (Thouars) Summerh., 1936
Carlsward, 2006
Angraecum dendrobiopis Schltr. = Angraecum
Angraecum corynoceras Schltr. #4 II 72 dendrobiopsis Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum dendrobiopsis Schltr. #4 II 72
Angraecum costatum Frapp. ex Cordem #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum descendens Rchb.f. = Aerangis articulata
Angraecum coutrixii Bosser #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Reichb.f.) Schltr.
Angraecum cowanii = Jumellea cowanii (Ridl.) Garay,
Angraecum dichaeoides Schltr. = Angraecum baronii
1972
(Finet) Schltr.
Angraecum crassiflorum H.Perrier = Angraecum crassum
Thouars Angraecum didieri (Baill.) ex Finet) Schltr. #4 II 72
Angraecum crassifolia G.Will. = Angraecum sacciferum ORCHIDACEAE
Lindl. Angraecum distichophyllum (A.Rich. ex Finet) Schltr. =
Angraecum crassifolium (Cordem.) Schltr. #4 II 72 Angraecum striatum Thouars
ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum distichum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum crassum Thouars #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum distichum grandifolium (De Wild.) Summerh. =
Angraecum crenatum = Cyrtorchis chailluana (Hook.f.) Angraecum aporoides Summerh.
Schltr., 1914 Angraecum divaricatum Frapp. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum cribbianum Szl. & Olzs. #4 II 72 Angraecum dives Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum divitiflorum = Microterangis boutonii

Angraecum dolabriforme = Angraecopsis dolabriformis Angraecum fastuosum Rchb.F = Aerangis fastuosa
(Rolfe) Schltr., 1918 (Reichb.f.) Schltr.
Angraecum dolichorhizum Schltr. = Microcoelia Angraecum ferkoanum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
dolichorhiza (Schltr.) Summerh., 1943 Angraecum filicornoides (De Wild.) Schltr., 1918 =
Angraecum dolichorrhizum = Microcoelia dolichorhiza Jumellea walleri (Rolfe) la Croix, 2000
(Schltr.) Summerh., 1943 Angraecum filicornu Thouars #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum dollii Senghas #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum filicornu sensu Kraenzl. non Thours =
Angraecum doratophyllum Summerh. #4 II 72 Angraecum sterrophyllum Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum filifolium = Tridactyle tridentata (Harv.) Schltr.,
Angraecum dorotheae = Diaphananthe dorotheae 1915
(Rendle) Summerh., 1949 Angraecum filiforme Lindl. = Dendrophylax filiformis (Sw.)
Angraecum drouhardii H.Perrier #4 II 72 Carlsward & Whitten 2003
ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum filiforme Schltr. = Nephrangis filiformis
Angraecum dryadum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Kraenzl.) Summerh., 1948
Angraecum dubuyssonii God.-Leb. = Aerangis ellisii Angraecum filipes = Rhipidoglossum curvatum (Rolfe)
(B.S.Williams) Schltr., 1914 Garay, 1972
Angraecum durandinum = Ancistrorhynchus clandestinus Angraecum fimbriatipetalum De Wild. = Tridactyle
(Lindl.) Schltr., 1918 fimbriatipetala (De Wild.) Schltr., 1918
Angraecum ealaense = Cyrtorchis injoloensis (De Wild.) Angraecum fimbriatum = Tridactyle bicaudata (Lindl.)
Schltr., 1918 Schltr., 1914
Angraecum eburneum Bory #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum fimbritipetalum = Tridactyle fimbriatipetala (De
Angraecum eburneum typicum H.Perrier = Angraecum Wild.) Schltr., 1918
eburneum Bory Angraecum finetianum Schltr. = Angraecum humblotianum
Angraecum eburneum virens Hook. = Angraecum (Finet) Schltr
eburneum Bory Angraecum firthii Summerh. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum egertonii Rendle #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum flabellifolium (Rchb.f.) Rolfe = Aerangis
brachycarpa (A.Rich.) Dur. & Schinz.
Angraecum eichlerianum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Angraecum flanaganii = Mystacidium flanaganii (Bolus)
ORCHIDACEAE
Bolus, 1905
Angraecum eigeltii = Campylocentrum fasciola (Lindl.)
Angraecum flavidum Bosser #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cogn., 1906
Angraecum flexuosum (Ridl) Rolfe = Aerangis flexuosa
Angraecum elatum = Cryptopus elatus (Thouars) Lindl.,
(Ridley) Schltr.
1825
Angraecum elegans Rolfe = Aerangis flexuosa (Ridley) Angraecum floribundum Bosser #4 II 72
Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum elephantinum Schltr. #4 II 72 Angraecum florulentum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum forcipatum = Podangis dactyloceras (Rchb.f.)
Angraecum elliotii Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Schltr., 1918
Angraecum ellisii B.S.Williams = Aerangis ellisii Angraecum fournerianum = Sobennikoffia fournieriana
(B.S.Williams) Schltr., 1914 (Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1925
Angraecum emargintum Lindl. = Calyptrochilum Angraecum fournierae Andre = Aerangis stylosa (Rolfe)
emarginatum (Afzel. ex Sw.) Schltr., 1918 Schltr.
Angraecum englerianum (Kraenzl.) Schltr. non Kraenzl. = Angraecum fournierianum Kraenzl. = Sobennikoffia
Angraecum kraenzlinianum H.Perrier fournieriana (Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1925
Angraecum englerianum sensu Summerh = Rangaeris Angraecum foxii Summerh. = Angraecum rhynchoglossum
muscicola (Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1936 Schltr.
Angraecum fragrans = Jumellea fragrans (Thouars)
Angraecum equitans Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Schltr., 1914
Angraecum erecto-calcaratum = Rhipidoglossum rutilum
Angraecum frommianum = Tridactyle tricuspis (Bolus)
Schltr., 1915
Angraecum erectum Summerh. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum funale (Sw.) Lindl. 1846 = Dendrophylax
Angraecum erythrurum Kraenzl. = Aerangis verdickii (De funalis (Sw.) Benth. ex Rolfe, 1888
Wild.) Schltr. Angraecum furvum Rumph. = Vanda concolor Blume
Angraecum evrardianum Geerinck #4 II 72 Angraecum fuscatum Rchb.f. = Aerangis fuscata (Rchb.f.)
ORCHIDACEAE Schltr.
Angraecum exile = Jumellea exilis (Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 Angraecum fuscatum sensu Carriere = Aerangis spiculata
Angraecum expansum Thouars #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Finet) Senghas
Angraecum falcatum = Neofinetia falcatum Angraecum gabonense Summerh. #4 II 72
Angraecum falcifolium Bosser #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum fasciola Kolan. & Szlach., 2013 = Angraecum galeandrae = Eurychone galeandrae (Rchb.f.)
Campylocentrum fasciola (Lindl.) Cogn., 1906 Schltr., 1918

Angraecum geniculatum G.Williamson #4 II 72 Angraecum humblotii Rchb.f. ex Rolfe = Angraecum leonis
ORCHIDACEAE (Rchb.f.) Andre
Angraecum gentili = Tridactyle gentilii (De Wild.) Schltr., Angraecum humblotti (Finet) Summerh. = Angraecum
1918 humblotianum (Finet) Schltr
Angraecum germinyanum Hook.f. #4 II 72 Angraecum humile Summerh. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum huntleyoides Schltr. #4 II 72
Angraecum gerrardii = Rhipidoglossum xanthopollinium ORCHIDACEAE
(Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1918 Angraecum hyaloides Rchb.f. = Aerangis hyaloides
Angraecum gilpinae = Microcoelia gilpinae (Rchb.f. & (Rchb.f.) Schltr.
S.Moore) Summerh., 1943 Angraecum ichneumoneum = Diaphananthe ichneumonea
Angraecum gladiifolium Thouars = Angraecum (Lindl.) P.J.Cribb & Carlsward, 2012
mauritianum (Poir.) Frapp. Angraecum imbricatum = Calyptrochilum emarginatum
Angraecum globuloso-calcaratum = Rhipidoglossum (Afzel. ex Sw.) Schltr., 1918
globulosocalcaratum (De Wild.) Summerh., 1937 Angraecum imbricatum Schltr. = Epidendrum paranaense
Angraecum globulosocalcaratum De Wild. = Barb.Rodr., 1882
Rhipidoglossum globulosocalcaratum (De Wild.) Angraecum imbricatum (Sw.) Schltr. = Angraecum
Summerh., 1937 distichum Lindl.
Angraecum globulosum = Microcoelia globulosa (Hochst.) Angraecum imerinense Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
L.Jonss., 1981 Angraecum implicatum Thouars #4 II 72
Angraecum glomeratum = Ancistrorhynchus cephalotes ORCHIDACEAE
(Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1944 Angraecum inaequilongum = Tridactyle inaequilonga (De
Angraecum goetzanum = Tridactyle tridentata (Harv.) Wild.) Schltr., 1918
Schltr., 1915
Angraecum inapertum Thouars #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum gracile Thouars #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum infundibulare Lindl. #4 II 72
Angraecum gracilis = Angraecum gracile Thouars
ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum gracillimum Kraenzl. = Aerangis gracillima
Angraecum injoloense = Cyrtorchis injoloensis (De Wild.)
(Kraenzl.) J.C.Arends & J.Stewart
Schltr., 1918
Angraecum gracillipes H.Perrier, 1938 = Jumellea
Angraecum ischnopus Schltr. = Angraecum tenuipes
arachnantha (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1915
Summerh.
Angraecum gradidieranum = Neobathiea grandidieriana Angraecum ischnopus Schltr. 1916 = Angraecopsis
(Rchb.f.) Garay, 1972 ischnopus (Schltr.) Schltr., 1914
Angraecum graminifolium (Kraenzl.) Engl. = Ypsilopus Angraecum ivorense = Calyptrochilum christyanum
longifolius (Kraenzl.) Summerh., 1949 (Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1936
Angraecum graminifolium (Ridl.) Schltr. = Angraecum Angraecum jamaicense = Campylocentrum micranthum
pauciramosum Schltr. (Lindl.) Rolfe, 1901
Angraecum grandiflorum = Aeranthes grandiflora Lindl., Angraecum jumelleanum = Jumellea jumelleana (Schltr.)
1824 Summerh., 1951 publ. 1952
Angraecum grantii Baker = Aerangis kotschyana (Rchb.f.) Angraecum kamerunense (Schltr.) R.Rice =
Schltr. Rhipidoglossum kamerunense (Schltr.) Garay, 1972
Angraecum gravenreutii Kraenzl. = Aerangis gravenreuthii
Angraecum keniae Kranzlin #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Kraenzl.) Schltr.
Angraecum kimballianum = Oeoniella polystachys
Angraecum guillauminii H.Perrier #4 II 72 (Thouars) Schltr., 1918
ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum kindtianum = Tridactyle tridactylites (Rolfe)
Angraecum guyonianum = Microcoelia globulosa (Hochst.) Schltr., 1918
L.Jonss., 1981 Angraecum kirkii (Rchb.f.) Rolfe = Aerangis kirkii (Rchb.f.)
Angraecum henriquesianum Ridl. = Cyrtorchis Schltr.
henriquesiana (Ridl.) Schltr., 1918 Angraecum koehleri = Microcoelia koehleri (Schltr.)
Angraecum henriquesianum Rolfe = Aerangis flexuosa Summerh., 1943
(Ridley) Schltr. Angraecum konduense = Microcoelia konduensis (De
Angraecum hermannii (Cordem.) Schltr. #4 II 72 Wild.) Summerh., 1943
ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum kotschyanum Rchb.f. = Aerangis kotschyana
Angraecum hildebrandtii = Microterangis hildebrandtii (Rchb.f.) Schltr.
Angraecum hislopii = Tridactyle tridentata (Harv.) Schltr., Angraecum kotschyi Rchb.f. = Aerangis kotschyana
1915 (Rchb.f.) Schltr.
Angraecum hologlottis Schltr. = Aerangis hologlottis Angraecum kraenzlinianum H.Perrier #4 II 72
(Schltr.) Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum humbertii H.Perrier #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum laciniatum = Tridactyle bicaudata (Lindl.)
Angraecum humblotianum (Finet) Schltr #4 II 72 Schltr., 1914
ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum laggiarae Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Angraecum lagosense = Tridactyle lagosensis (Rolfe) Angraecum majale = Jumellea majalis (Schltr.) Schltr.,
Schltr., 1918 1915
Angraecum lansbergii = Campylocentrum micranthum Angraecum malangeanum = Calyptrochilum christyanum
(Lindl.) Rolfe, 1901 (Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1936
Angraecum latibracteatum = Cyrtorchis brownii (Rolfe) Angraecum marii Geerinck #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Schltr., 1918 Angraecum marsupio-calcaratum = Calyptrochilum
Angraecum laurentii = Summerhayesia laurentii Ames & christyanum (Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1936
C.Schweinf. Angraecum maudae = Bolusiella maudiae (Bolus) Schltr.,
Angraecum lecomtei H.Perrier #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 1918
Angraecum ledermannianum Kraenzl. = Diaphananthe Angraecum mauritianum (Poir.) Frapp. #4 II 72
vandiformis (Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1914 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum leonii Andre = Angraecum leonis (Rchb.f.) Angraecum maxillarioides = Jumellea maxillarioides (Ridl.)
Andre Schltr., 1925
Angraecum leonis (Rchb.f.) Andre #4 II 72 Angraecum megalorrhizum = Microcoelia megalorrhiza
ORCHIDACEAE (Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1943
Angraecum lepidotum = Tridactyle anthomaniaca (Rchb.f.) Angraecum meirax (Rchb.f.) H.Perrier #4 II 72
Angraecum letouzeyi Bosser #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum melanostictum Schltr. #4 II 72
Angraecum lignosum = Jumellea lignosa (Schltr.) Schltr., ORCHIDACEAE
1915 Angraecum metallicum Sander #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum ligulatum Summerh. = Angraecum affine Angraecum micranthum = Campylocentrum micranthum
Schltr. (Lindl.) Rolfe, 1901
Angraecum liliodorum = Jumellea liliodora Angraecum microcharis Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum lindenii = Dendrophylax lindenii (Lindl.) Benth. Angraecum micropetalum = Microcoelia caespitosa (Rolfe)
ex Rolfe, 1888 Summerh., 1936
Angraecum lindenii Lindl. 1846 = Dendrophylax lindenii Angraecum microphyton (Frapp.) Schltr. = Angraecum
(Lindl.) Benth. ex Rolfe, 1888 tenellum (Ridl.) Schltr.
Angraecum linearifolium Garay #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum minus Summerh. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum linearifolium P.J.Cribb non Garay = Angraecum minutissimum A.Chev. #4 II 72
Angraecum umbrosum P.J.Cribb ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum lisowskianum Szl. & Olzs. #4 II 72 Angraecum minutum Frapp. ex Cordem. #4 II 72
Angraecum litorale Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum minutum A.Chev. = Angraecum minutum
Angraecum longicaule H.Perrier #4 II 72 Frapp. ex Cordem.
ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum minutum A.Chev. ex Summerh. =
Angraecum longinode Frapp. ex Cordem. #4 II 72 Rhipidoglossum curvatum (Rolfe) Garay, 1972
ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum mirabile Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum lujaei = Eurychone galeandrae (Rchb.f.) Angraecum moandense De Wild #4 II 72
Angraecum luridum = Graphorkis lurida (Sw.) Kuntze, Angraecum modestum Hook.f. = Aerangis modesta
1891 (Hook.f.) Schltr.
Angraecum luteo-alba Kraenzl. = Aerangis luteo-alba Angraecum modicum Summerh. #4 II 72
(Kraenzl.) Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum macilentum Frapp. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum mofakoko De Wild. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum macrocentrum Schltr. = Aerangis macrocentra Angraecum moloneyi = Calyptrochilum christyanum
(Schltr.) Schltr. (Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1936
Angraecum macrorhynchium Schltr. = Microcoelia Angraecum mombasense = Calyptrochilum christyanum
macrorhynchia (Schltr.) Summerh., 1936 (Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1936
Angraecum macrorrhynchium Schltr. = Microcoelia Angraecum monodon (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1864 =
macrorhynchia (Schltr.) Summerh., 1936 Diaphananthe bidens (Afzel. ex Sw.) Schltr., 1914
Angraecum maculatum = Oeceoclades maculata (Lindl.) Angraecum monophyllum = Oeceoclades maculata
Lindl., 1833 (Lindl.) Lindl., 1833
Angraecum madagascariense (Finet) Schltr. #4 II 72 Angraecum montanum (Piers) P.J.Cribb & J.Stewart, 1985
ORCHIDACEAE = Rhipidoglossum montanum (Piers) Senghas, 1986
Angraecum magdalenae Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum mooreanum Rolfe ex Sander = Aerangis
Angraecum mahavavense H.Perrier #4 II 72 mooreana (Rolfe ex Sander) P.J.Cribb & J.Stewart
ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum moratii Bosser #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum maheense Schltr. = Angraecum zeylanicum Angraecum muanse = Diaphananthe fragrantissima
Lindley (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1918

Angraecum multiflorum Thouars #4 II 72 Angraecum pachyurum kraenzl = Aerangis mystacidii
Angraecum multinominatum Rendle #4 II 72 Angraecum pachyurum kraenzl = Jumellea pachyra
ORCHIDACEAE (Kraenzl.) H.Perrier, 1941
Angraecum muriculatum = Tridactyle muriculata (Rendle) Angraecum pachyurum Rolfe = Aerangis mystacidii
Schltr., 1918 (Rchb.f.) Schltr.
Angraecum muscicolum H.Perrier #4 II 72 Angraecum pallidum W.Watson = Aerangis pallida
ORCHIDACEAE (W.Watson) Garay
Angraecum musculiferum H.Perrier #4 II 72 Angraecum palmatum Thouars = Angraecum palmiforme
ORCHIDACEAE Thouars
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum myrianthum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum palmicolum Bosser #4 II
Angraecum mystacidii Bolus = Aerangis mystacidii Angraecum palmiforme Thouars #4 II 72
(Rchb.f.) Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum nalaense = Tridactyle nalaensis (De Wild.) Angraecum palmiforme H.Perrier = Angraecum
Schltr., 1918 linearifolium Garay
Angraecum nanum Frapp. ex Cordem. #4 II 72 Angraecum panicifolium H.Perrier #4 II 72
Angraecum nasutum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum paniculatum Frapp. ex Cordem = Angraecum
Angraecum neglectum curtum Cordem = Angraecum calceolus Thouars
triquetrum Thouars Angraecum parcum Schltr. = Angraecum sacciferum Lindl.
Angraecum neglectum Frapp. ex Cordem. = Angraecum Angraecum parviflorum = Angraecopsis parviflora
triquetrum Thouars (Thouars) Schltr., 1914
Angraecum neglectum genuinum Cordem = Angraecum Angraecum parvulum Ayres ex Baker #4 II 72
triquetrum Thouars ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum neglectum longifolium Cordem = Angraecum Angraecum patens Frapp. = Angraecum calceolus
triquetrum Thouars Thouars
Angraecum nervosum Rumph. = Coelogyne rumphii Lindl. Angraecum pauciramosum Schltr. #4 II 72
Angraecum nutans = Jumellea nutans (Frapp. ex ORCHIDACEAE
Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 Angraecum pectinatum Thouars #4 II 72
Angraecum nzoanum A.Chev. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum obanense = Rhipidoglossum obanense Angraecum pellucidum = Diaphananthe pellucida (Lindl.)
(Rendle) Summerh., 1936 Schltr., 1914
Angraecum oberonia Finet #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum penicillatum = Jumellea stenophylla (Frapp. ex
Cordem.) Schltr., 1915
Angraecum obesum H.Perrier #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum penzigianum Schltr. #4 II 72
Angraecum oblongifolium Toill.-Gen. & Bosser #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum pergracile Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum obversifolium Frapp. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum perhumile H.Perrier #4 II 72
Angraecum occidentale = Angraecopsis tridens (Lindl.) ORCHIDACEAE
Schltr., 1918 Angraecum perparvulum H.Perrier #4 II 72
Angraecum ochraceum (Ridl.) Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum perrieri = Microcoelia perrieri (Finet)
Angraecum odoratissimum (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1918 = Summerh., 1943
Diaphananthe odoratissima (Rchb.f.) P.J.Cribb & Angraecum pertusum = Listrostachys pertusa (Lindl.)
Carlsward, 2012 Rchb.f., 1852
Angraecum oeonioides sensu Orstom = Solenangis Angraecum pescatorianum = Listrostachys pertusa (Lindl.)
clavata (Rolfe) Schltr., 1918 Rchb.f., 1852
Angraecum oliganthum = Microterangis oligantha Angraecum petterssonianum Geerinck #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum onivense H.Perrier #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum peyrotii Bosser #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum ophioplectron = Jumellea ophioplectron
Angraecum philippinense = Amesiella philippinensis
(Ames) Garay, 1972
Angraecum organense = Campylocentrum organense
Angraecum physophorum = Microcoelia physophora
(Rchb.f.) Rolfe, 1903
(Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1943
Angraecum ornithorrhynchium = Campylocentrum
ornithorrhynchum (Lindl.) Rolfe, 1903 Angraecum pingue Frapp. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum, Outstanding (E): Angraecum praestans Angraecum pinifolium Bosser #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum ovalifolium = Calyptrochilum christyanum Angraecum platycornu Hermans, P.J.Cribb & Bosser #4
(Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1936 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Angraecum podochiloides Schltr. #4 II 72 Angraecum reygaertii De Wild. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum rhipsalisocium (Rchb.f.) Rolfe = Podangis
Angraecum poeppigii = Campylocentrum poeppigii rhipsalisocia (Rchb.f.) P.J.Cribb & Carlsward, 2012
(Rchb.f.) Rolfe, 1903 Angraecum rhizanthium H.Perrier #4 II 72
Angraecum polystachyum A.Rich. = Oeoniella polystachys ORCHIDACEAE
(Thouars) Schltr., 1918 Angraecum rhizomaniacum Schltr. #4 II 72
Angraecum polystachyum Lindl. = Campylocentrum ORCHIDACEAE
polystachyum Rolfe, 1903 Angraecum rhodesianum = Tridactyle tricuspis (Bolus)
Angraecum polystachyum Lindl. = Oeoniella polystachys Schltr., 1915
(Thouars) Schltr., 1918 Angraecum rhopaloceras Schltr. = Angraecum calceolus
Angraecum poophyllum Summerh. = Angraecum Thouars
pauciramosum Schltr. Angraecum rhynchoglossum Schltr. #4 II 72
Angraecum popowii Braem #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum potamophilum Schltr. #4 II 72 Angraecum rigidifolium H.Perrier #4 II 72
Angraecum praestans Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum ringens = Cyrtorchis ringens (Rchb.f.)
(E) Outstanding Angraecum Summerh., 1958
Angraecum primulinum Rolfe = Aerangis primulina (Rolfe.) Angraecum robustum = Sobennikoffia robusta (Schltr.)
H.Perrier Schltr., 1925
Angraecum protensum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum robustum Kraenzl. non Schltr. = Angraecum
kraenzlinianum H.Perrier
Angraecum pseudodidieri H.Perrier #4 II 72
Angraecum rohlfsianum Kraenzl. = Aerangis brachycarpa
ORCHIDACEAE
(A.Rich.) Dur. & Schinz.
Angraecum pseudofilicornu H.Perrier #4 II 72
Angraecum rohrii = Diaphananthe rohrii (Rchb.f.)
ORCHIDACEAE
Summerh., 1960
Angraecum pseudopetiolatum Frapp. #4 II 72
Angraecum roseocalcaratum De Wild. = Aerangis
ORCHIDACEAE
calantha (Schltr.) Schltr.
Angraecum pterophyllum H.Perrier #4 II 72
Angraecum rostellare Rchb.f. = Aerangis rostellaris
ORCHIDACEAE
(Rchb.f.) H.Perrier
Angraecum pugioniforme (Klotzsch) Rchb.f. =
Campylocentrum pugioniforme (Klotzsch) Rolfe, 1903 Angraecum rostratum Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum pulchellum Schltr. = Aerangis pulchella Angraecum rothschildianum = Eurychone rothschildiana
(Schltr.) Schltr. (O’Brien) Schltr., 1918
Angraecum pumilio Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum rubellum Bosser #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum rubrum Rumph. = Renanthera moluccana
Angraecum pungens Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Blume
Angraecum purpureum Rumph. = Dendrobium
Angraecum rutenbergianum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
capituliflorum Rolfe
ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum pusillum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum sacciferum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum pygmaeum Linden #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum saccolabioides = Microterangis humblotii
Angraecum pynaertii = Calyptrochilum christyanum Angraecum sacculatum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1936 Angraecum salazianum (Cordem) Schltr. #4 II 72
Angraecum pyriforme Summerh. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum sambiranoense Schltr. #4 II 72
Angraecum quintasii = Diaphananthe rohrii (Rchb.f.) ORCHIDACEAE
Summerh., 1960 Angraecum sanderianum Rchb.f. = Aerangis modesta
Angraecum ramosum Thouars #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Hook.f.) Schltr.
Angraecum ramosum auct. non Thouars, H.Perrier = Angraecum sanfordii P.J.Cribb & B.J.Pollard #4 II 72
Angraecum germinyanum Hook.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum ramosum bidentatum H.Perrier = Angraecum Angraecum sankuruense De Wild. = Aerangis calantha
germinyanum Hook.f. (Schltr.) Schltr.
Angraecum ramosum typicum H.Perrier = Angraecum Angraecum sarcodanthum Schltr. = Angraecum crassum
germinyanum Hook.f. Thouars
Angraecum ramulicolum H.Perrier #4 II 72 Angraecum saundersiae Schltr. = Aerangis mystacidii
Angraecum rectum = Jumellea recta (Thouars) Schltr., Angraecum scabripes Kraenzl. = Angraecum conchiferum
1915 Lindl.
Angraecum recurvum = Jumellea recurva (Thouars) Angraecum scalariforme H.Perrier #4 II 72
Angraecum reichenbachianum Kraenzl. = Angraecum Angraecum scandens = Solenangis scandens (Schltr.)
scottianum Rchb.f. Schltr., 1918

Angraecum scandens scandens = Solenangis scandens Angraecum straussii = Ancistrorhynchus straussii (Schltr.)
(Schltr.) Schltr., 1918 Schltr., 1918
Angraecum schiedei = Campylocentrum schiedei (Rchb.f.) Angraecum striatum Thouars #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Benth. ex Hemsl., 1884 Angraecum stylosum Rolfe = Aerangis stylosa (Rolfe)
Angraecum schimperianum Rchb.f. = Cyrtorchis Schltr.
erythraeae (Rolfe) Schltr., 1918 Angraecum suarezense Toill.-Gen. & Bosser =
Angraecum schimperianum Rchb.f. = Rhipidoglossum Angraecum curnowianum (Rchb.f.) Dur. & Schltr.
schimperianum (A.Rich.) Garay, 1972 Angraecum subclavatum = Diaphananthe subclavata
Angraecum schimperianum Schweinf. non Rchb. f = (Rolfe) Schltr., 1918
Cyrtorchis erythraeae (Rolfe) Schltr., 1918 Angraecum subcordatum (H.Perrier) Bosser = Angraecum
Angraecum schoellerianum = Calyptrochilum christyanum curnowianum (Rchb.f.) Dur. & Schltr.
(Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1936 Angraecum subcylindrifolium = Cyrtorchis aschersonii
Angraecum schumannii = Ancistrorhynchus schumannii (Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1918
(Kraenzl.) Summerh., 1948 Angraecum subfalcifolium = Diaphananthe bidens (Afzel.
Angraecum scottellii = Tridactyle scottellii (Rendle) Schltr., ex Sw.) Schltr., 1914
1918
Angraecum subulatum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum scottianum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum talbotii = Bolusiella talbotii (Rendle)
Angraecum sedifolium Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Summerh., 1936
Angraecum sellowii = Campylocentrum sellowii (Rchb.f.)
Angraecum tamarindicolum Schltr. #4 II 72
Rolfe, 1903
ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum semipedale Rendle = Aerangis kotschyana
Angraecum tenellum (Ridl.) Schltr. #4 II 72
(Rchb.f.) Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum seretii De Wild. = Cyrtorchis seretii (De Wild.)
Angraecum tenerrimum = Angraecopsis tenerrima
Schltr., 1918
Kraenzl., 1900
Angraecum serpens (H.Perrier) Bosser #4 II 72
Angraecum tenue = Campylocentrum tenue (Lindl.) Rolfe,
ORCHIDACEAE
1903
Angraecum sesquipedale Thouars #4 II 72
Angraecum tenuifolium Frapp. ex Corden #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum sesquisectangulum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Angraecum tenuipes Summerh. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum setipes Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum tenuispica Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum sinuatiflorum H.Perrier #4 II 72
Angraecum teres Summerh. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum smithii = Microcoelia smithii (Rolfe) Angraecum teretifolium Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Summerh., 1943 Angraecum thomense = Diaphananthe thomensis (Rolfe)
Angraecum solheidii = Rangaeris muscicola (Rchb.f.) P.J.Cribb & Carlsward, 2012
Summerh., 1936 Angraecum thomsonii Rolfe = Aerangis thomsonii (Rolfe)
Angraecum somalense Schltr. = Aerangis somalensis Schltr.
(Schltr.) Schltr. Angraecum trachyrrhizum = Tridactyle anthomaniaca
Angraecum sororium Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1948
Angraecum spathulatum = Jumellea spathulata (Ridl.) Angraecum triangulifolium Senghas #4 II 72
Angraecum spectabile Summerh. #4 II 72 Angraecum trichoplectron (Rchb.f.) Schltr. #4 II 72
Angraecum spicatum (Cordem) Schltr. #4 II 72 Angraecum tricuspe = Tridactyle tricuspis (Bolus) Schltr.,
ORCHIDACEAE 1915
Angraecum stella-africae P.J.Cribb #4 II 72 Angraecum tridactylites = Tridactyle tridactylites (Rolfe)
Angraecum stella Schltr. = Aerangis gravenreuthii Angraecum tridens = Angraecopsis tridens (Lindl.) Schltr.,
(Kraenzl.) Schltr. 1918
Angraecum stenophyllum (Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 = Angraecum tridentatum = Tridactyle tridentata (Harv.)
Jumellea stenophylla (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 Schltr., 1915
Angraecum sterrophyllum Schltr. #4 II 72 Angraecum triquetrum Thouars #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Angraecum tsaratananae Schltr. ex H.Perrier =
Angraecum stipitatum = Jumellea stipitata (Frapp. ex Angraecum zaratananae Schltr.
Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 Angraecum umbrosum P.J.Cribb #4 II 72
Angraecum stipulatum = Tridactyle stipulata (De Wild.) ORCHIDACEAE
Schltr., 1918 Angraecum undulatum (Cordem.) Schltr. #4 II 72
Angraecum stolzii Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE

Angraecum urostachyum De Wild. = Diaphananthe anguloa, Clifton’s (E): Anguloa cliftonii
odoratissima (Rchb.f.) P.J.Cribb & Carlsward, 2012 Anguloa clowesii Lindl., 1844 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum urschianum Tioll.-Gen. & Bosser #4 II 72 Anguloa clowesii var. clowesii (Rolfe) Oakeley = Anguloa
ORCHIDACEAE uniflora Ruiz & Pav., 1798
Angraecum vagans (Lindl.) Schltr., 1918 = Diaphananthe Anguloa clowesii var. ruckeri (Lindl.) Foldats = Anguloa
vagans (Lindl.) P.J.Cribb & Carlsward, 2012 brevilabris Rolfe, 1915
Angraecum venustum Schltr. = Aerangis articulata Anguloa dubia Rchb.f., 1882 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Reichb.f.) Schltr.
Anguloa eburnea Linden ex B.S.Williams, 1868 #4 II 72
Angraecum verdickii De Wild. = Aerangis verdickii (De ORCHIDACEAE
Wild.) Schltr.
Anguloa goldschmidtiana Schltr. 1916 = Anguloa
Angraecum verecundum Schltr. #4 II 72 brevilabris Rolfe, 1915
ORCHIDACEAE Anguloa grandiflora (Humb. & Bonpl.) Humb., Bonpl. &
Angraecum verrucosum Rendle = Angraecum Kunth = Stanhopea jenischiana F.Kramer ex Rchb.f.,
conchiferum Lindl. 1852
Angraecum verruculosum Frapp. ex Cordem. = Anguloa hernandezii Kunth = Stanhopea hernandezii
Angraecum ramosum Thouars (Kunth) Schltr., 1918
Angraecum verruculosum sensu du Puy = Angraecum
Anguloa hohenlohii C.Morren, 1853 #4 II 72
implicatum Thouars
ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum vesicatum Szlach. & Olszewski =
Anguloa hohenlohii var. macroglossa (Schltr.) Oakeley =
Diaphananthe vesicata (Lindl.) P.J.Cribb & Carlsward,
Anguloa hohenlohii C.Morren, 1853
2012
Anguloa lurida Link = Catasetum luridum (Link) Lindl.
Angraecum vesiculatum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Anguloa macroglossa Schltr. 1916 = Anguloa hohenlohii
Angraecum vesiculiferum Schltr. #4 II 72
C.Morren, 1853
ORCHIDACEAE
72 Anguloa mantinii hort. 1895 = Anguloa uniflora Ruiz &
Angraecum viguieri Schltr. #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
Pav., 1798
Angraecum virens Lindl. = Angraecum eburneum Bory
Anguloa media Rchb.f. = Anguloa ruckeri Lindl. 1846
Angraecum virgula = Tridactyle virgula (Kraenzl.) Schltr.,
Anguloa purpurea Linden, 1881 = Anguloa hohenlohii
1918
72 C.Morren, 1853
Angraecum viride Kraenzl. #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum viride (Ridl.) Schltr. = Angraecum Anguloa ruckeri Lindl. 1846 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
rhynchoglossum Schltr. Anguloa sagittata Summerh., 1931 = Anguloa brevilabris
Angraecum viridescens = Tridactyle laurentii (De Wild.) Rolfe, 1915
Schltr., 1918 Anguloa squalida Poepp. & Endl. = Lycomormium
Angraecum viridiflorum Cordem #4 II 72 squalidum (Poepp. & Endl.) Rchb.f., 1852
ORCHIDACEAE Anguloa superba Humboldt, Bonpl. & Kunth 1816 =
Angraecum wakefieldii = Solenangis wakefieldii (Rolfe) Acineta superba (Kunth) Rchb.f., 1863
P.J.Cribb & J.Stewart, 1985 Anguloa tognettiae Oakeley, 1999 #4 II 72
Angraecum waterlotii H.Perrier = Angraecum tenellum ORCHIDACEAE
(Ridl.) Schltr. Anguloa turneri B.S.Williams 1885 = Anguloa virginalis
Angraecum whitfieldii = Tridactyle anthomaniaca (Rchb.f.) Linden ex B.S.Williams, 1862
Summerh., 1948 Anguloa uniflora = Anguloa uniflora Ruiz & Pav., 1798
Angraecum woodianum (Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1960 = Anguloa uniflora Ruiz & Pav., 1798 #4 II 72
Rhipidoglossum rutilum (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1918 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum xanthopollinium (Bolus) Summerh. = Anguloa uniflora var. eburnea Linden = Anguloa eburnea
Rhipidoglossum xanthopollinium (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1918 Linden ex B.S.Williams, 1868
Angraecum xylopus Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anguloa virginalis Linden ex B.S.Williams, 1862 #4 II 72
Angraecum yuccaefolium Bojer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Anguloa virginalis var. turneri (B.S.Williams) Oakeley =
Angraecum zaratananae Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anguloa virginalis Linden ex B.S.Williams, 1862
Angraecum zenkeri = Bolusiella zenkeri (Kraenzl.) Schltr., Ania spp. Lindl., 1831 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
1918 Ania angustifolia Lindl., 1831 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Angraecum zeylanicum Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ania bicornis Lindl. = Tainia bicornis (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1857
Angraecum zigzag = Calyptrochilum christyanum (Rchb.f.) Ania elata = Ania viridifusca (Hook.) Tang & W.T.Wang ex
Summerh., 1936 Summerh., 1939
Anguloa spp. Ruiz & Pav., 1794 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ania elmeri (Ames) A.D.Hawkes ex Senghas, 1984 #4 II
Anguloa acostae Oakeley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Anguloa brevilabris Rolfe, 1915 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ania hennisiana (Schltr.) Senghas = Tainia hennisiana
Anguloa cliftonii Rolfe 1910 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) (Schltr.) P.F.Hunt, 1971
Clifton’s anguloa (S) Orquide venus Ania, Hong Kong (E): Ania hongkongensis

Ania hongkongensis (Rolfe) Tang & F.T.Wang, 1951 #4 II Anoectochilus apiculatus L.O. Williams & Fosb. =
72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Hong Kong Ania Anoectochilus sandvicensis Lindl., 1840
Ania penangiana (Hook.f.) Summerh., 1939 #4 II 72 Anoectochilus argenteus (Vell.) Linden = Aspidogyne
ORCHIDACEAE argentea (Vell.) Garay, 1977
Ania ponggolensis A.L.Lamb ex H.Turner = Tainia Anoectochilus baotingensis (K.Y.Lang) Ormerod, 2003
ponggolensis (A.L.Lamb ex H.Turner) J.J.Wood &
A.L.Lamb, 2008 Anoectochilus brevilabris Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72
Ania promensis (Lindl.) Senghas = Eulophia promensis ORCHIDACEAE
Lindl., 1833 Anoectochilus brevistylus (Hook.f.) Ridl., 1907 =
Ania ruybarrettoi S.Y.Hu & Barretto, 1976 #4 II 72 Odontochilus brevistylis Hook.f., 1890
ORCHIDACEAE Anoectochilus burmannicus Rolfe, 1922 #4 II 72
Ania viridfusca (Hook.) Benth. ex Hook.f. = Ania ORCHIDACEAE
viridifusca (Hook.) Tang & W.T.Wang ex Summerh., Anoectochilus calcaratus (Hook.f.) Ridl., 1907 =
1939 Odontochilus uniflorus (Blume) H.A.Pedersen &
Ania viridifusca (Hook.) Tang & W.T.Wang ex Summerh., Ormerod, 2009
1939 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anoectochilus calcareus Aver., 1996 publ. 1997 #4 II 72
Aniba duckei Kosterm. = Aniba rosaeodora Ducke ORCHIDACEAE
Aniba rosaeodora Ducke #12 II LAURACEAE (E) Brazilian Anoectochilus candidus (T.P.Lin & C.C.Hsu) K.Y.Lang =
rosewood, Rosewood tree (S) Palo de rosa, Palo de Odontochilus brevistylis Hook.f., 1890
rose (F) Bois de Rose, bois-de-rose-femelle, Carcara Anoectochilus chapaensis Gagnep., 1931 = Anoectochilus
Anisocereus foetidus (Macdougal & Miranda) W.T. brevilabris Lindl., 1840
Marshall = Pachycereus gaumeri Britton & Rose Anoectochilus densiflorus Mansf. = Odontochilus tortus
Anisocereus gaumeri (Britton & Rose) Backeberg = King & Pantl., 1896
Pachycereus gaumeri Britton & Rose Anoectochilus dewildeorum Ormerod, 2005 #4 II 72
Anisocereus lepidanthus (Eichlam) Backeberg = ORCHIDACEAE
Pachycereus lepidanthus (Eichlam) Britton & Rose Anoectochilus dulongensis Ormerod, 2013 #4 II 72
Anisopetalum careyanum Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
careyanum (Hook.f.) Sprengel Anoectochilus duplex Holttum, 1947 = Odontochilus
Anisopetalum lasianthum Kuhl. ex Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum duplex (Holttum) Ormerod, 2005
lasianthum Lindl. Anoectochilus elatus Lindl., 1857 #4 II 72
Anisophyllum = Euphorbia L. ORCHIDACEAE
Anisophyllum atoto (G. Forster) Klotzsch & Garcke = Anoectochilus elwesii (C.B.Clarke ex Hook.f.) King &
Euphorbia atoto Forster Pantl., 1898 = Odontochilus elwesii C.B.Clarke ex
Anneliesia spp. Brieger & Luckel #4 II 72 Hook.f., 1890
ORCHIDACEAE Anoectochilus emeiensis K.Y.Lang, 1982 #4 II 72
Anneliesia candida #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Anneliesia cuneata #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anoectochilus falconis Ormerod, 2005 #4 II 72
Anneliesia kayasimae #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Anneliesia russelliana #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anoectochilus flavescens Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
Anochilus = Pterygodium Sw., 1800 ORCHIDACEAE
Anochilus flanagani Rolfe = Corycium flanaganii (Bolus) Anoectochilus formosanus Hayata, 1914 #4 II 72
Kurzweil & H.P.Linder, 1991 ORCHIDACEAE
Anochilus hallii Schelpe = Pterygodium hallii (Schelpe) Anoectochilus gengmanensis K.Y.Lang = Zeuxine
Kurzweil & H.P.Linder, 1991 gengmanensis (K.Y.Lang) Ormerod, 2002
Anochilus inversum (Thunb.) Rolfe = Pterygodium Anoectochilus geniculatus Ridl., 1896 #4 II 72
inversum (Thunb.) Sw., 1800 ORCHIDACEAE
Anoectochilus spp. Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 Anoectochilus gracilis Blume (1825) = Myrmechis gracilis
ORCHIDACEAE (Blume) Blume, 1859
Anoectochilus abbreviatus (Lindl.) Seidenf. = Rhomboda Anoectochilus hainanensis H.Z.Tian, F.W.Xing & L.Li,
abbreviata (Lindl.) Ormerod, 1995 2008 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Anoectochilus acalcaratus Aver. = Odontochilus Anoectochilus hasseltii (Blume) Miq. = Odontochilus
acalcaratus (Aver.) Ormerod, 2002 hasseltii (Blume) J.J.Wood, 2011
Anoectochilus albolineatus C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f., 1874 Anoectochilus imitans Schltr., 1906 #4 II 72
Anoectochilus albomarginatus Loudon, 1855 #4 II 72 Anoectochilus insignis Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72
Anoectochilus annamensis Aver., 2005 #4 II 72 Anoectochilus integrilabris Carr, 1935 #4 II 72

Anoectochilus kinabaluensis (Rolfe) J.J.Wood & Anoectochilus repens (Downie) Seidenf. & Smitinand =
Ormerod, 1994 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Odontochilus tortus King & Pantl., 1896
Anoectochilus klabatensis (Schltr.) S.Thomas, Schuit. & Anoectochilus rhombilabius Ormerod, 2002 #4 II 72
de Vogel, 2002 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
anoectochilus, Koshun (E): Anoectochilus koshunensis Anoectochilus rotundifolius (Blatt.) N.P.Balakr., 1967 =
Anoectochilus koshunensis Hayata, 1914 #4 II 72 Aenhenrya rotundifolia (Blatt.) C.S.Kumar &
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Jewel orchid, Koshun F.N.Rasm., 1997
anoectochilus Anoectochilus roxburghii (Wall.) Lindl., 1839 #4 II 72
Anoectochilus longicalcaratus J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Copper-glint Orchid, Hong Kong
ORCHIDACEAE Jewel Orchid
Anoectochilus longiflorus Rchb.f. = Odontochilus Anoectochilus sandvicensis Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72
longiflorus (Rchb.f.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex B.D.Jacks. ORCHIDACEAE (E) Hawaii jewel-orchid, Hawaii Jewel
Anoectochilus longilobus H.Jiang & H.Z.Tian, 2014 #4 Orchid
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anoectochilus sanguineus P.T.Ong & P.O’Byrne, 2013
Anoectochilus luzonensis (Ames) J.J.Wood = Rhomboda #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
lanceolata (Lindl.) Ormerod, 1995 Anoectochilus setaceus Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
Anoectochilus lylei Rolfe ex Downie, 1925 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Anoectochilus sikkimensis King & Pantl., 1896 =
Anoectochilus macranthus (Hook.f.) Ridl. = Odontochilus Anoectochilus brevilabris Lindl., 1840
macranthus Hook.f., 1890 Anoectochilus subregularis (Rchb.f.) Ormerod, 1996 #4
Anoectochilus malipoensis W.H.Chen & Y.M.Shui, 2010 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anoectochilus sumatranus (J.J.Sm.) J.B.Comber, 2001
Anoectochilus monicae J.J.Wood, 2004 #4 II 72 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Anoectochilus tashiroi Maxim. = Odontochilus tashiroi
Anoectochilus moulmeinensis (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) (Maxim.) Makino, 1900
Seidenf. = Rhomboda moulmeinensis (C.S.P.Parish & Anoectochilus tetrapterus Hook.f., 1890 = Odontochilus
Rchb.f.) Ormerod, 1995 tetrapterus (Hook.f.) Av.Bhattacharjee &
Anoectochilus multiflorus Rolfe = Rhomboda H.J.Chowdhery, 2011
moulmeinensis (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) Ormerod, Anoectochilus tonkinensis Gagnep. = Odontochilus
1995 brevistylis Hook.f., 1890
Anoectochilus nandanensis Y.Feng Huang & X.C.Qu, Anoectochilus tridentatus Seidenf., 1992 = Anoectochilus
2015 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE brevilabris Lindl., 1840
Anoectochilus nanlingensis L.P.Siu & K.Y.Lang = Anoectochilus xingrenensis Z.H.Tsi & X.H.Jin, 2002 #4
Odontochilus nanlingensis (L.P.Siu & K.Y.Lang) II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Ormerod, 2003 Anoectochilus yakushimensis Yamam. = Odontochilus
Anoectochilus narasimhanii Sumathi, Jayanthi, Karthig. yakushimensis (Yamam.) T.Yukawa, 2016
& Sreek., 2003 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anoectochilus yatesae Bailey = Anoectochilus yatesiae
Anoectochilus nicobaricus N.P.Balakr. & Chakr., 1978 F.M.Bailey, 1907
publ. 1979 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anoectochilus yatesiae F.M.Bailey, 1907 #4 II 72
Anoectochilus ortgiesii Van Geert = Microchilus ortgiesii ORCHIDACEAE
(Rchb.f.) Ormerod, 2002 Anoectochilus yungianus S.Y.Hu, 1971 = Anoectochilus
Anoectochilus papillosus Aver., 2007 #4 II 72 roxburghii (Wall.) Lindl., 1839
ORCHIDACEAE Anoectochilus zhejiangensis Z.Wei & Y.B.Chang, 1989
Anoectochilus papuanus (Schltr.) W.Kittr., 1984 publ. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
1985 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Anota densiflora (Lindl.) Schltr. = Rhynchostylis gigantea
Anoectochilus pectinatus (Hook.f.) Ridl., 1907 #4 II 72 (Lindl.) Ridl.
ORCHIDACEAE Anota gigantea (Lindl.) Fukuy. = Rhynchostylis gigantea
Anoectochilus petelotii (Gagnep.) Seidenf. = Rhomboda (Lindl.) Ridl.
petelottii (Gagnep.) Ormerod, 1998 Anota hainanensis (Rolfe) Schltr. = Rhynchostylis
Anoectochilus pictus (Lindl.) Loudon = Aspidogyne gigantea (Lindl.) Ridl.
argentea (Vell.) Garay, 1977 Anota harrisoniana (Hook.) Schltr. = Rhynchostylis
Anoectochilus pingbianensis K.Y.Lang, 1996 #4 II 72 gigantea (Lindl.) Ridl.
ORCHIDACEAE Ansellia spp. Lindl., 1844 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Anoectochilus querceticola (Lindl.) Veitch ex R.Hogg = ansellia, African (E): Ansellia africana
Aspidogyne querceticola (Lindl.) Meneguzzo, 2012 Ansellia africana Lindl., 1844 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Anoectochilus regalis Blume, 1858 #4 II 72 (E) African ansellia, Leopard orchid, Monkey
ORCHIDACEAE sugarcane, Mopane orchid, Tree orchid
Anoectochilus reinwardtii Blume, 1858 #4 II 72 Ansellia gigantea Rchb.f., 1847 = Ansellia africana Lindl.,
ORCHIDACEAE 1844

Anteriorchis coriophora (L.) E.Klein & Strack = Anzybas rotundifolius (Hook.f.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
Anacamptis coriophora (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & Corybas rotundifolius (Hook.f.) Rchb.f., 1871
M.W.Chase, 1997 Aorchis roborovskii (Maxim.) Seidenf. = Galearis
Anteriorchis fragrans (Pollini) Szlach. = Anacamptis roborovskii (Maxim.) S.C.Chen, P.J.Cribb & S.W.Gale,
coriophora (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2009
1997 Aorchis Verm., 1972 = Galearis Raf., 1833
Anteriorchis sancta (L.) E.Klein & Strack = Anacamptis Apatostelis alata (Lindl.) Garay = Stelis tenuilabris Lindl.,
sancta (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 1859
1997 Apatostelis atrorubens (L.O.Williams) Garay, 1979 = Stelis
Anthacantha = Euphorbia L. atrorubens L.O.Williams, 1942
Anthacantha mamillosa Lemaire = Euphorbia squarrosa Apatostelis costaricensis (Rchb.f.) Garay = Stelis
Haw. costaricensis Rchb.f., 1855
Anthereon aryter (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase = Apatostelis crescentiicola (Schltr.) Garay = Stelis
Pabstiella aryter (Luer) F.Barros, 2002 crescentiicola Schltr., 1920
Anthereon syringodes (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase = Apatostelis Garay, 1979 = Stelis Sw., 1800
Pabstiella syringodes (Luer) F.Barros, 2002 Apatostelis gracilifolia (C.Schweinf.) Garay, 1979 = Stelis
Anthereon tripteranthus (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase gracilifolia C.Schweinf., 1955
= Pabstiella tripterantha (Rchb.f.) F.Barros, 2002 Apatostelis hylophila (Rchb.f.) Garay = Stelis hylophila
Anthogonium spp. Wall. ex Lindl., 1836 #4 II 72 Rchb.f., 1855
ORCHIDACEAE Apatostelis latipetala (Ames) Garay, 1979 = Stelis
latipetala Ames, 1935
Anthogonium gracile Wall. ex Lindl., 1836 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Apatostelis magnipetala (Schltr.) Garay = Stelis
magnipetala Schltr., 1924
Anthosiphon roseans Schltr. = Maxillaria roseans (Schltr.)
Apatostelis montana (L.O.Williams) Garay, 1979 = Stelis
Molinari, 2015
montana L.O.Williams, 1940
Anthosiphon Schltr., 1920 = Maxillaria Ruiz & Pav., 1794
Apatostelis muscosa (Lindl.) Garay = Stelis muscosa
Anticheirostylis apostasioides (Fitzg.) Fitzg. =
Lindl., 1859
Genoplesium apostasioides (Fitzg.) D.L.Jones &
Apatostelis oxypetala (Schltr.) Garay = Stelis oxypetala
M.A.Clem., 1989
Schltr., 1918
Antilla alainii (Dod) Luer = Acianthera alainii (Dod)
Apatostelis pendulispica (Ames) Garay, 1979 = Stelis
A.Doucette, 2016
ciliaris Lindl., 1837
Antilla appendiculata (Cogn.) Luer = Acianthera Apatostelis persimilis (Ames) Garay, 1979 = Stelis
appendiculata (Cogn.) A.Doucette, 2016 standleyi Ames, 1925
Antilla bahorucensis (Luer) Luer = Acianthera Apatostelis rufobrunnea (Lindl.) Garay = Stelis
bahorucensis (Luer) A.Doucette, 2016 rufobrunnea (Lindl.) L.O.Williams, 1939
Antilla denticulata (Cogn.) Luer = Acianthera denticulata Apatostelis skutchii (Ames) Garay = Stelis skutchii Ames,
(Cogn.) Karremans, 2016 1938
Antilla erosa (Urb.) Luer = Acianthera erosa (Garay) ined. Apatostelis standleyi (Ames) Garay, 1979 = Stelis
Antilla laxa (Sw.) Luer = Acianthera laxa (Sw.) A.Doucette, standleyi Ames, 1925
2016 Apatostelis tonduziana (Schltr.) Garay, 1979 = Stelis
Antillanorchis (C.Wright ex Griseb.) Garay, 1974 = tonduziana Schltr., 1918
Tolumnia Raf., 1837 Apedium chironianum (Sambin & Braem) Chiron, Sambin
Antilla parvula (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Luer = Acianthera & Braem = Selenipedium palmifolium (Lindl.) Rchb.f. &
denticulata (Cogn.) Karremans, 2016 Warsz., 1854
Antilla pendens (Dod) Luer = Acianthera pendens (Dod) Aphyllorchis spp. Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
A.Doucette, 2016 Aphyllorchis aberrans (Finet) Schltr. = Cymbidium
Antilla prostrata (Lindl.) Luer = Acianthera prostrata macrorhizon Lindl.
(Lindl.) A.Doucette, 2016 Aphyllorchis acuminata J.J.Sm., 1928 #4 II 72
Antilla quisqueyana (Dod) Luer = Acianthera quisqueyana ORCHIDACEAE
(Dod) A.Doucette, 2016 Aphyllorchis alpina King & Pantl., 1898 #4 II 72
Antilla trichophora (Lindl.) Luer = Acianthera trichophora ORCHIDACEAE
(Lindl.) A.Doucette, 2016 Aphyllorchis angustipetala J.J.Sm., 1928 #4 II 72
Anurosperma Gronem., S.McPherson, Coritico, Micheler, ORCHIDACEAE
Marwinski & V.B.Amoroso = Nepenthes L. Aphyllorchis anomala Dockrill, 1965 #4 II 72
Anurosperma pervillei (Blume) Hallier = Nepenthes ORCHIDACEAE
pervillei Blume Aphyllorchis arfakensis J.J.Sm., 1913 #4 II 72
Anzybas carsei (Cheeseman) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = ORCHIDACEAE
Corybas carsei (Cheeseman) Hatch, 1945 Aphyllorchis caudata Rolfe ex Downie, 1925 #4 II 72
Anzybas fordhamii (Rupp) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = ORCHIDACEAE
Corybas fordhamii (Rupp) Rupp, 1942 Aphyllorchis elata Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Aphyllorchis evrardii Gagnep., 1931 #4 II 72 Apoda-prorepentia hirtzii Luer = Acianthera hirtzii (Luer)
ORCHIDACEAE Karremans & Rinc.-González, 2015
Aphyllorchis exilis Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Apoda-prorepentia hystrix (Kraenzl.) Luer = Acianthera
Aphyllorchis gollani Duthie = Aphyllorchis gollanii Duthie, hystrix (Kraenzl.) F.Barros, 2004
1902 Apoda-prorepentia kateora (Garay) Luer = Acianthera
Aphyllorchis gollanii Duthie, 1902 #4 II 72 kateora (Garay) Karremans & Rinc.-González, 2015
ORCHIDACEAE Apoda-prorepentia portilloi (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer =
Aphyllorchis gracilis Schltr., 1911 = Aphyllorchis pallida Acianthera portilloi (Luer & R.Escobar) Karremans &
Blume, 1825 Rinc.-González, 2015
Aphyllorchis halconensis Ames, 1923 #4 II 72 Apoda-prorepentia testifolia (Sw.) Luer = Acianthera
ORCHIDACEAE testifolia (Sw.) Solano, 2011
Aphyllorchis kemulensis J.J.Sm., 1931 #4 II 72 Aporocactus spp. #4 II CACTACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Aporocactus conzattii Britton & Rose = Aporocactus
Aphyllorchis montana Rchb.f., 1876 #4 II 72 martianus (Zuccarini) Britton & Rose
ORCHIDACEAE Aporocactus flagelliformis (Linnaeus) Lemaire #4 II
Aphyllorchis pallida Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 CACTACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Aporocactus flagriformis (Pfeiffer) Lemaire = Aporocactus
Aphyllorchis pantlingii W.W.Sm. = Neottia pantlingii flagelliformis (Linnaeus) Lemaire
(W.W.Sm.) Tang & F.T.Wang, 1951 Aporocactus leptophis (De Candolle) Britton & Rose =
Aphyllorchis parviflora King & Pantl., 1896 = Neottia Aporocactus flagelliformis (Linnaeus) Lemaire
acuminata Schltr., 1924 Aporocactus martianus (Zuccarini) Britton & Rose #4 II
Aphyllorchis pusilla (Hook.f.) Tang & F.T.Wang = CACTACEAE
Cephalanthera pusilla (Hook.f.) Seidenf., 1975 Aporodes decipiens (Schltr.) W.Suarez & Cootes = Eria
Aphyllorchis queenslandica Dockrill, 1965 #4 II 72 decipiens Schltr., 1911
ORCHIDACEAE Aporodes fragrans W.Suarez & Cootes, 2008 =
Aphyllorchis rotundatipetala C.S.Leou, S.K.Yu & C.T.Lee, Cylindrolobus aporoides (Lindl.) Rauschert, 1983
2013 = Aphyllorchis montana Rchb.f., 1876 Aporodes soronensis (Schltr.) W.Suarez & Cootes =
Aphyllorchis sanguinea N.Pearce & P.J.Cribb = Oreorchis Cylindrolobus soronensis (Schltr.) Brieger, 1981
sanguinea (N.Pearce & P.J.Cribb) N.Pearce & Aporostylis spp. Rupp & Hatch, 1946 #4 II 72
P.J.Cribb, 2002 ORCHIDACEAE
Aphyllorchis siantanensis J.J.Sm., 1932 #4 II 72 Aporostylis bifolia (Hook.f.) Rupp & Hatch, 1946 #4 II 72
Aphyllorchis simplex Tang & F.T.Wang, 1951 #4 II 72 Aporum acianthum (Schltr.) Rauschert = Oxystophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE acianthum (Schltr.) M.A.Clem., 2003
Aphyllorchis spiculaea Rchb.f., 1876 #4 II 72 Aporum aciculare Lindl. = Dendrobium aciculare Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE Aporum acinaciforme (Roxb.) Griff. = Dendrobium
Aphyllorchis striata (Ridl.) Schltr., 1906 #4 II 72 acinaciforme Roxb.
ORCHIDACEAE Aporum aloifolium (Blume) Brieger = Dendrobium
Aphyllorchis sumatrana J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II 72 aloifolium (Blume) Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Aporum anceps (Sw.) Lindl. = Dendrobium nathanielis
Aphyllorchis torricellensis Schltr., 1911 = Aphyllorchis Rchb.f.
pallida Blume, 1825 Aporum anceps (Sw) Lindl. = Dendrobium anceps Sw.
Aphyllorchis vaginata Hook.f., 1890 = Chamaegastrodia Aporum araneum (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert = Oxystophyllum
vaginata (Hook.f.) Seidenf., 1994 araneum (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem., 2003
Aplectrum spp. (Nutt.) Torr., 1826 #4 II 72 Aporum atrorubens (Ridl.) Rauschert = Oxystophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE atrorubens (Ridl.) M.A.Clem., 2003
Aplectrum hyemale (Muhl. ex Willd.) Torr., 1826 #4 II 72 Aporum babiense (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert = Dendrobium
ORCHIDACEAE babiense J.J.Sm.
Aplostellis ambigua A.Rich. = Nervilia petraea (Afzel. ex Aporum banaense (Gagnep.) Rauschert = Dendrobium
Sw.) Summerh., 1945 acinaciforme Roxb.
Aplostellis simplex Thouars = Nervilia petraea (Afzel. ex Aporum bicornutum (Schltr.) Rauschert = Dendrobium
Sw.) Summerh., 1945 bicornutum Schltr.
Aplostellis truncata Lindl. = Nervilia petraea (Afzel. ex Aporum bipulvinatum (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert =
Sw.) Summerh., 1945 Oxystophyllum bipulvinatum (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem., 2003
Aplotaxis lappa Decne. = Saussurea costus (Falc.) Aporum blumei (Lindley) Rauschert = Dendrobium blumei
Lipsch. Lindley
Apoda-prorepentia calypso (Luer) Luer = Acianthera Aporum calceolum (Roxb.) Rauschert = Dendrobium
calypso (Luer) Karremans & Rinc.-González, 2015 calceolum Roxb.
Apoda-prorepentia dodsonii (Luer) Luer = Acianthera Aporum carnosum (Blume) Rauschert = Oxystophyllum
dodsonii (Luer) Karremans & Rinc.-González, 2015 carnosum Blume, 1825

Aporum chalandei (Finet) Rauschert = Dendrobium Aporum incrassatum Blume = Dendrobium indivisum
bowmanii Benth. (Blume) Miq.
Aporum christianae (A.H.Heller) Rauschert = Aporum incurvociliatum (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert =
Oxystophyllum hypodon (Schltr.) M.A.Clem., 2003 Dendrobium incurvociliatum J.J.Sm.
Aporum cinnabarinum (Rchb.f.) Rauschert = Dendrobium Aporum indivisum Blume = Dendrobium indivisum
cinnabarinum Rchb.f. (Blume) Miq.
Aporum clavator (Ridl.) Rauschert = Dendrobium clavator Aporum jenkinsii Griff. = Dendrobium parciflorum Rchb.f.
Ridley ex Lindley
Aporum cochinchinense (Ridl.) Brieger = Dendrobium Aporum junceum (Lindl.) Rauschert = Dendrobium
aloifolium (Blume) Rchb.f. junceum Llindl.
Aporum compressimentum (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert = Aporum kaudernii (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert = Oxystophyllum
Dendrobium compressimentum J.J.Sm. kaudernii (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem., 2003
Aporum crucilabre (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert = Dendrobium Aporum koeteianum (Schltr.) Rauschert = Dendrobium
crucilabre J.J.Sm. aciculare Lindl.
Aporum crumenatum (Sw.) Brieger = Dendrobium Aporum korthalsii (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert = Dendrobium
crumenatum Sw. korthalsii J.J.Sm.
Aporum cultratum (Schltr.) Rauschert = Oxystophyllum Aporum kwashotense (Hayata) Rauschert = Dendrobium
cultratum (Schltr.) M.A.Clem., 2003 crumenatum Sw.
Aporum cuneatipetalum (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert = Aporum lawiense (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert = Dendrobium
Oxystophyllum cuneatipetalum (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem., lawiense J.J.Sm.
2003 Aporum leonis Lindl. = Dendrobium leonis (Lindl.) Rchb.f.
Aporum cuspidatum Wall. ex Lindl. = Dendrobium
Aporum lepoense (Schltr.) Rauschert = Oxystophyllum
nathanielis Rchb.f.
lepoense (Schltr.) M.A.Clem., 2003
Aporum cymbulipes (J.J.Sm) Rauschert = Dendrobium
Aporum litorale (Schltr.) Rauschert = Dendrobium litorale
cymbulipes J.J.Sm.
Schltr.
Aporum dalatense (Gagnep.) Rauschert = Dendrobium
Aporum lobatum Blume = Dendrobium lobatum (Blume)
dalatense Gagnep.
Miq.
Aporum deliense (Schltr.) Rauschert = Oxystophyllum
Aporum lobulatum (Rolfe & J.J. Smith) Brieger =
deliense (Schltr.) M.A.Clem., 2003
Dendrobium lobulatum Rolfe & J.J. Smith
Aporum eboracense (Kraenzl.) Rauschert = Dendrobium
Aporum lockhartioides (Schltr.) Rauschert =
eboracense Kraenzl
Oxystophyllum lockhartioides (Schltr.) M.A.Clem.,
Aporum equitans (Kraenzl.) Brieger = Dendrobium
2003
ventricosum Kraenzl.
Aporum longipecten (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert = Oxystophyllum
Aporum excavatum (Blume) Rauschert = Oxystophyllum
longipecten (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem., 2003
excavatum Blume, 1825
Aporum goldfinchii (F. Muell.) Brieger = Dendrobium Aporum mannii (Ridl.) Rauschert = Dendrobium mannii
goldfinchii F. Muell. Ridley
Aporum govidjoae (Schltr.) Rauschert = Oxystophyllum Aporum micranthum Griff. = Dendrobium aloifolium
govidjoae (Schltr.) M.A.Clem., 2003 (Blume) Rchb.f.
Aporum gracile (Blume) Brieger = Dendrobium gracile Aporum minutigibbum (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert =
(Blume) Lindley Oxystophyllum minutigibbum (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem.,
Aporum grande (Hook.f.) Rauschert = Dendrobium grande 2003
Hook.f. Aporum moluccense (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert =
Aporum grootingsii (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert = Dendrobium Oxystophyllum moluccense (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem., 2003
grootingsii J.J.Sm. Aporum nitidiflorum (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert = Oxystophyllum
Aporum hagerupii (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert = Oxystophyllum nitidiflorum (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem., 2003
hagerupii (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem., 2003 Aporum nycteridoglossum (Rchb.f.) Rauschert =
Aporum hainanense (Rolfe) Rauschert = Dendrobium Dendrobium nycteridoglossum Rchb.f.
hainanense Rolfe Aporum obcordatum (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert = Dendrobium
Aporum helvolum (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert = Oxystophyllum obcordatum J.J.Sm.
helvolum (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem., 2003 Aporum oligadenium (Schltr.) Rauschert = Oxystophyllum
Aporum hendersonii (A.D.Hawkes & A.H.Heller) oligadenium (Schltr.) M.A.Clem., 2003
Rauschert = Dendrobium hendersonii A.D.Hawkes & Aporum papilio (Loher) Rauschert = Dendrobium papilio
A.H.Heller Loher
Aporum heterocaulon (Guill.) Rauschert = Dendrobium Aporum peculiare (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert = Dendrobium
exile Schltr. setifolium Ridl.
Aporum hymenocentrum (Schltr.) Rauschert = Aporum planibulbe (Lindl.) Rauschert = Dendrobium
Dendrobium hymenocentrum Schltr. planibulbe Lindl.
Aporum hypodon (Schltr.) Rauschert = Oxystophyllum Aporum platyphyllum (Schltr.) Rauschert = Dendrobium
hypodon (Schltr.) M.A.Clem., 2003 nycteridoglossum Rchb.f.

Aporum prostratum (Ridl.) Rauschert = Dendrobium Aporum validipecten (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert = Oxystophyllum
prostratum Ridl. validipecten (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem., 2003
Aporum pseudocalceolum (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert = Aporum verlaquii (Costantin) Rauschert = Dendrobium
Dendrobium pseudocalceolum J.J.Sm. terminale Parish & Rchb.f.
Aporum reflexitepalum (J.J.Sm) Rauschert = Dendrobium Apostasia spp. Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
reflexitepalum J.J. Smith Apostasia fogangica Y.Y.Yin, P.S.Zhong & Z.J.Liu, 2016
Aporum rhodostele (Ridl.) Rauschert = Dendrobium #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
rhodostele Ridl. Apostasia latifolia Rolfe, 1889 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aporum rigidum (Blume) Brieger = Oxystophyllum Apostasia nuda R.Br., 1830 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
carnosum Blume, 1825
Apostasia odorata Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aporum rivesii (Gagnep.) Rauschert = Dendrobium
Apostasia parvula Schltr., 1906 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
chryseum Rolfe
Aporum rosellum (Ridl.) Rauschert = Dendrobium Apostasia ramifera S.C.Chen & K.Y.Lang, 1986 #4 II 72
rosellum Ridl. ORCHIDACEAE
Aporum roxburghii Griff. = Dendrobium calceolum Roxb. Apostasia shenzhenica Z.J.Liu & L.J.Chen, 2011 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aporum sagittatum (J.J. Smith) Rauschert = Dendrobium
sagittatum J.J. Smith Apostasia wallichii R.Br., 1830 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aporum serra auct. non Lindl. = Dendrobium acinaciforme Appendicula spp. Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Roxb. Appendicula aberrans Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Aporum serra Lindl. = Dendrobium aloifolium (Blume) ORCHIDACEAE
Rchb.f. Appendicula adnata J.J.Sm., 1908 #4 II 72
Aporum setifolium (Ridl.) Rauschert = Dendrobium ORCHIDACEAE
setifolium Ridl. Appendicula alatocaulis P.O’Byrne & J.J.Verm., 2002 #4
Aporum sinuatum Lindl. = Oxystophyllum sinuatum II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Lindl.) M.A.Clem., 2003 Appendicula alba Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aporum smithianum (Schltr.) Rauschert = Dendrobium Appendicula anceps Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
smithianum Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Aporum speculigerum (Schltr.) Rauschert = Appendicula ancosiphila Ormerod, 2014 #4 II 72
Oxystophyllum speculigerum (Schltr.) M.A.Clem., 2003 ORCHIDACEAE
Aporum strigosum (Blume) Kuntze = Dendrobium Appendicula anemophila (Schltr.) J.J.Sm., 1912 #4 II 72
tetraedre (Blume) Lindley ORCHIDACEAE
Aporum suaveolens (Schltr.) Rauschert = Cylindrolobus Appendicula angustifolia Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
soronensis (Schltr.) Brieger, 1981 ORCHIDACEAE
Aporum subsessile (Schltr.) Rauschert = Oxystophyllum Appendicula annamensis Guillaumin, 1930 #4 II 72
subsessile (Schltr.) M.A.Clem., 2003 ORCHIDACEAE
Aporum subulatoides (Schltr.) Rauschert = Dendrobium Appendicula anomala (Schltr.) Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
subulatoides Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Aporum tenellum (Blume) Rauschert = Dendrobium Appendicula australiensis (F.M.Bailey) M.A.Clem. &
tenellum (Blume) Lindley D.L.Jones #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aporum tenue (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert = Dendrobium tenue Appendicula babiensis J.J.Sm., 1912 #4 II 72
J.J.Sm. ORCHIDACEAE
Aporum tetraedre (Blume) Brieger = Dendrobium Appendicula baliensis J.J.Sm., 1927 #4 II 72
tetraedre (Blume) Lindley ORCHIDACEAE
Aporum tetralobum (Schltr.) Rauschert = Dendrobium Appendicula bifaria Lindl. = Appendicula cornuta Blume,
tetralobum Schltr. 1825
Aporum torricellianum (Kraenzl.) Rauschert = Appendicula biloba J.J.Sm., 1909 #4 II 72
Oxystophyllum torricellianum (Kraenzl.) M.A.Clem., ORCHIDACEAE
2003 Appendicula bilobulata J.J.Wood, 1997 #4 II 72
Aporum tricuspis (Blume) Rauschert = Dendrobium ORCHIDACEAE
tricuspe (Blume) Lindley Appendicula biumbonata Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Aporum tropidoneuron (Schltr.) Rauschert = ORCHIDACEAE
Oxystophyllum tropidoneuron (Schltr.) M.A.Clem., Appendicula bracteata (Schltr.) J.J.Sm., 1912 #4 II 72
2003 ORCHIDACEAE
Aporum truncatum ( Lindley) Brieger = Dendrobium Appendicula bracteosa Rchb.f., 1868 #4 II 72
truncatum Lindley ORCHIDACEAE
Aporum tumoriferum (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert = Appendicula brassii Ormerod, 2014 #4 II 72
Oxystophyllum tumoriferum (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem., 2003 ORCHIDACEAE
Aporum uncatum (Lindl.) Brieger = Dendrobium uncatum Appendicula brevimentum J.J.Sm., 1920 #4 II 72
Lindley ORCHIDACEAE

Appendicula buxifolia Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 Appendicula elegans Rchb.f., 1857 #4 II 72
Appendicula calcarata Ridl., 1896 #4 II 72 Appendicula elmeri (Ames) Ames, 1913 publ. 1914 #4 II
Appendicula calcicola Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Appendicula elongata Ridl. = Agrostophyllum elongatum
ORCHIDACEAE (Ridl.) Schuit., 1990
Appendicula callifera J.J.Sm., 1908 #4 II 72 Appendicula fallax Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Appendicula fasciculata J.J.Sm., 1913 #4 II 72
Appendicula carinifera Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Appendicula fenixii (Ames) Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Appendicula carnosa Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Appendicula fergussoniana Ormerod, 2017 #4 II 72
Appendicula celebica (Schltr.) Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Appendicula flaccida (Schltr.) Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Appendicula chalmersiana F.Muell., 1885 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Appendicula floribunda (Schltr.) Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Appendicula cleistogama Schltr., 1912 = Appendicula
ORCHIDACEAE
reflexa Blume, 1825
Appendicula clemensiae (Ames) Ames, 1913 publ. 1914 Appendicula foliosa Ames & C.Schweinf., 1920 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Appendicula fractiflexa J.J.Wood, 1993 #4 II 72
Appendicula clemensiorum J.J.Wood, 2008 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Appendicula furfuracea J.J.Sm., 1913 #4 II 72
Appendicula collina (Schltr.) J.J.Sm., 1912 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Appendicula gjellerupii J.J.Sm., 1929 #4 II 72
Appendicula concava Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Appendicula goodenoughiana Ormerod, 2014 #4 II 72
Appendicula congenera Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Appendicula gracilis Aver., 1997 #4 II 72
Appendicula congener Blume = Appendicula congenera
ORCHIDACEAE
Blume, 1825
Appendicula graminifolia Teijsm. & Binn. = Agrostophyllum
Appendicula congesta Ridl., 1894 #4 II 72
elongatum (Ridl.) Schuit., 1990
ORCHIDACEAE
Appendicula cornuta Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 Appendicula grandifolia Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Fern-leaf Orchid, Ladder Orchid ORCHIDACEAE
Appendicula hasseltii Blume = Agrostophyllum elongatum
Appendicula crispa J.J.Sm., 1931 #4 II 72
(Ridl.) Schuit., 1990
ORCHIDACEAE
Appendicula cristata Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 Appendicula hexadens Ormerod, 2017 #4 II 72
Appendicula crotalina (Ames) Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Appendicula hexandra (J.Koenig) J.J.Sm., 1932 #4 II 72
Appendicula cuneata Ames, 1923 #4 II 72 Appendicula hooglandii Ormerod, 2017 #4 II 72
Appendicula cyphochiloides Ormerod, 2017 #4 II 72 Appendicula humilis Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Appendicula dajakorum J.J.Sm., 1926 #4 II 72 Appendicula imbricata J.J.Sm., 1903 #4 II 72
Appendicula damusensis J.J.Sm., 1912 #4 II 72 Appendicula inermis Carr, 1933 #4 II 72
Appendicula dendrobioides (Schltr.) Schltr., 1912 #4 II Appendicula infundibuliformis J.J.Sm., 1906 #4 II 72
Appendicula densifolia (Ridl.) Ridl., 1924 #4 II 72 Appendicula inornata Guillaumin = Appendicula hexandra
ORCHIDACEAE (J.Koenig) J.J.Sm., 1932
Appendicula dichaeoides Ormerod, 2011 #4 II 72 Appendicula irigensis Ames, 1923 #4 II 72
Appendicula disticha Ridl., 1886 #4 II 72 Appendicula isoglossa Schltr., 1912 = Appendicula
ORCHIDACEAE polystachya (Schltr.) Schltr., 1912
Appendicula djamuensis Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Appendicula jacobsonii J.J.Sm., 1932 #4 II 72
Appendicula effusa (Schltr.) Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Appendicula kaniensis Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72

Appendicula kjellbergii J.J.Sm., 1933 #4 II 72 Appendicula ovalis (Schltr.) J.J.Sm. ex Mansf., 1934 #4
Appendicula krauseana Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Appendicula oxysepala (Schltr.) J.J.Sm., 1909 #4 II 72
Appendicula lamprophylla Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Appendicula padangensis Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72
Appendicula latifolia (Schltr.) J.J.Sm., 1912 #4 II 72Appendicula palustris J.J.Sm., 1908 #4 II 72
Appendicula latilabium J.J.Sm., 1905 #4 II 72 Appendicula pandurata (Schltr.) Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Appendicula laxifolia J.J.Sm., 1933 #4 II 72 Appendicula parvifolia (Schltr.) J.J.Sm., 1912 #4 II 72
Appendicula leytensis Ames, 1923 #4 II 72 Appendicula patentissima J.J.Sm., 1929 #4 II 72
Appendicula pauciflora Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
Appendicula linearifolia Ames & C.Schweinf., 1920 #4 II
Appendicula linearis J.J.Sm., 1933 #4 II 72 Appendicula pendula Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
Appendicula longa J.J.Sm., 1905 #4 II 72 Appendicula penicillata Blume, 1849 #4 II 72
Appendicula longibracteata Ridl., 1917 #4 II 72 Appendicula perplexa (Ames) Ames, 1913 publ. 1914 #4
72
Appendicula longirostrata Ames & C.Schweinf., 1920 #4 Appendicula peyeriana Kraenzl., 1891 #4 II
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Appendicula pilosa J.J.Sm., 1903 #4 II 72
Appendicula lucbanensis (Ames) Ames, 1913 publ.
ORCHIDACEAE
Appendicula podochiloides J.J.Sm., 1945 #4 II 72
Appendicula lucida Ridl., 1896 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Appendicula lutea Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Appendicula polita J.J.Sm., 1909 #4 II 72
Appendicula luzonensis (Ames) Ames, 1913 publ. 1914 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Appendicula polyantha Ames, 1923 #4 II 72
Appendicula magnibracteata Ames & C.Schweinf., 1920 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Appendicula polyphylla Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Appendicula malindangensis (Ames) Schltr., 1912 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Appendicula polystachya (Schltr.) Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Appendicula maneauensis Ormerod, 2014 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Appendicula pseudofractiflexa J.J.Wood, 2008 #4 II 72
Appendicula maquilingensis Ames, 1913 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Appendicula pseudopendula (Schltr.) Schltr., 1912 #4 II
72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Appendicula matapensis Ormerod, 2014 #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE Appendicula purpurascens Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
Appendicula merapohensis P.T.Ong & P.O’Byrne, 2013 ORCHIDACEAE
72 Appendicula purpureifolia J.J.Sm., 1926 #4 II 72
#4 II ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Appendicula merrillii Ames, 1913 publ. 1914 #4 II 72
Appendicula ramosa Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Appendicula mimica Ormerod, 2009 #4 II 72
Appendicula recondita J.J.Sm., 1931 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Appendicula montana (Schltr.) J.J.Sm., 1912 #4 II 72
Appendicula reflexa Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Appendicula negrosiana (Ames) Ames, 1913 publ. 1914
Appendicula rivularis (Schltr.) J.J.Sm., 1912 #4 II 72
Appendicula neohibernica Schltr., 1912 = Appendicula Appendicula rostellata J.J.Sm., 1910 #4 II 72
flaccida (Schltr.) Schltr., 1912 ORCHIDACEAE
Appendicula nicobarica Jayanthi, Sumathi & Karthig., Appendicula rostrata J.J.Sm., 1916 #4 II 72
Appendicula nivea (Schltr.) Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Appendicula rubens (Schltr.) Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Appendicula oblonga Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Appendicula rupestris Ridl., 1896 #4 II 72

Appendicula salicifolia J.J.Sm., 1933 #4 II 72 apple, Jumping pprickly (E): Opuntia triacantha
ORCHIDACEAE apple, Woolly prickly (E): Harrisia eriophora
Appendicula schlechteri J.J.Sm. = Appendicula oxysepala Aquilaria spp. Lam. #14 II THYMELAEACEAE
(Schltr.) J.J.Sm., 1909 Aquilaria acuminata (Merr.) Quis. #14 II
Appendicula scissosaccus (Gilli) Ormerod, 2002 #4 II THYMELAEACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Aquilaria agallocha Roxb. = Aquilaria malaccensis Lamk.
Appendicula sepikiana Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72 Aquilaria apiculata Elmer #14 II THYMELAEACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Aquilaria audate (Oken) Merr. = Gyrinops caudata (Gilg)
Appendicula seranica J.J.Sm., 1928 #4 II 72 Domke
ORCHIDACEAE Aquilaria audate Quis. J. = Gyrinops caudata (Gilg)
Appendicula spathilabris J.J.Sm., 1931 #4 II 72 Domke
ORCHIDACEAE Aquilaria baillonii Pierre ex Lecomte #14 II
Appendicula steffensiana (Schltr.) J.J.Sm., 1909 #4 II THYMELAEACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Aquilaria banaense Phamhoang Ho #14 II
Appendicula tagalensium Kraenzl., 1916 #4 II 72 THYMELAEACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Aquilaria beccariana van Tiegh. #14 II THYMELAEACEAE
Appendicula tembuyukenensis J.J.Wood, 2008 #4 II 72 Aquilaria brachyantha (Merr.) Hall.f. #14 II
ORCHIDACEAE THYMELAEACEAE
Appendicula tenuifolia J.J.Wood, 1984 #4 II 72 Aquilaria caudata = Gyrinops caudata (Gilg) Domke
ORCHIDACEAE Aquilaria citrinaecarpa (Elmer) Hall. f #14 II
Appendicula tenuispica (Schltr.) Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 THYMELAEACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Aquilaria crassna Pierre ex Lecomte #14 II
Appendicula theunissenii J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II 72 THYMELAEACEAE (E) Agar Wood, Eagle Wood
ORCHIDACEAE Aquilaria cumingiana (Decne) Ridley #14 II
Appendicula togarupia Ormerod, 2009 #4 II 72 THYMELAEACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Aquilaria filaria (Oken) Merr. #14 II THYMELAEACEAE
Appendicula topensabe Ormerod, 2017 #4 II 72
Aquilaria grandiflora Bth. #14 II THYMELAEACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Aquilaria grandifolia Domke = Aquilaria beccariana van
Appendicula torricelliana Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Tiegh.
ORCHIDACEAE
Aquilaria hirta Ridl. #14 II THYMELAEACEAE
Appendicula torta Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aquilaria khasiana H.Hall #14 II THYMELAEACEAE
Appendicula triloba (Schltr.) Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Aquilaria malaccensis Lamk. #14 II THYMELAEACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
(E) Agalwood, Agar, Agaru, Agarwood, Aloeswood,
Appendicula tubilabia J.J.Wood, 2011 #4 II 72
Aloewood, Eaglewood, Lign-aloes, Malayan
ORCHIDACEAE
Eaglewood Tree, Paradise Wood (S) Madera de Agar
Appendicula uncata Ridl., 1896 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(F) Bois d’Aigle, Bois d’aigle de Malacca, Bois d’Aloes
Appendicula undulata Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 Aquilaria microcarpa Baill. #14 II THYMELAEACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Aquilaria moluccana Hall.f. = Gyrinops moluccana (Miq.)
Appendicula vanimoensis Ormerod, 2003 #4 II 72 Baill.
ORCHIDACEAE
Aquilaria moszkowskii Gilg #14 II THYMELAEACEAE
Appendicula verruculifera J.J.Sm., 1926 #4 II 72
Aquilaria parvifolia (Quis.) Ding Hou #14 II
ORCHIDACEAE
THYMELAEACEAE
Appendicula wariana (Schltr.) Ormerod, 2011 #4 II 72
Aquilaria podocarpus Hall. f. = Gyrinops podocarpus
ORCHIDACEAE
(Gilg.) Domke
Appendicula weberi Ames, 1913 publ. 1914 #4 II 72
Aquilaria rostrata Ridley #14 II THYMELAEACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Appendicula werneri Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72 Aquilaria secundana D.C. #14 II THYMELAEACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Aquilaria secundaria DC. #14 II THYMELAEACEAE
Appendicula xytriophora Rchb.f., 1868 #4 II 72 Aquilaria sinensis Merr. #14 II THYMELAEACEAE (E)
ORCHIDACEAE Chinese agarwood, Chinese eaglewood
Appendiculopsis costata (J.J.Sm.) Szlach. = Aquilaria subintegra Ding Hou #14 II THYMELAEACEAE
Agrostophyllum elongatum (Ridl.) Schuit., 1990 Aquilaria tomentosa Gilg #14 II THYMELAEACEAE
Appendiculopsis elongata (Ridl.) Szlach. = Aquilaria urdanetensis (Elmer) Hall #14 II
Agrostophyllum elongatum (Ridl.) Schuit., 1990 THYMELAEACEAE
Appendiculopsis sumatrana (Schltr. & J.J.Sm.) Szlach. = Aquilaria versteegii Hall. = Gyrinops versteegii (Gilg)
Agrostophyllum sumatranum Schltr. & J.J.Sm., 1908 Domke
Appendiculopsis trifida (Schltr.) Szlach. = Agrostophyllum Aquilaria yunnanensis S.C.Huang #14 II
trifidum Schltr., 1911 THYMELAEACEAE
Apple-cactus, Barbwire (E): Acanthocereus tetragonus Aquilariella = Aquilaria Lam.
apple, Fragrant prickly (E): Harrisia eriophora Aquilariella borneensis Boerl = Aquilaria microcarpa Baill.

Aquilariella borneensis van Tiegh = Aquilaria microcarpa Arachnis breviscapa (Schltr.) J.J.Sm., 1912 =
Baill. Dimorphorchis breviscapa (J.J.Sm.) Kocyan & Schuit.,
Aquilariella malaccense Lamk. (Tiegh) = Aquilaria 2014
malaccensis Lamk. Arachnis calcarata Holttum, 1949 #4 II 72
Aquilariella microcara van Tiegh = Aquilaria microcarpa ORCHIDACEAE
Baill. Arachnis cathcartii (Lindl.) J.J.Sm., 1912 #4 II 72
Aracamunia spp. Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez, 1989 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Arachnis celebica (Schltr.) L.O.Williams, 1937 =
Aracamunia liesneri Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez, 1989 #4 II Dimorphorchis breviscapa (J.J.Sm.) Kocyan & Schuit.,
72 ORCHIDACEAE 2014
Arachnanthe bella (Rchb.f.) C.H.Wright & Dewar = Arachnis clarkei (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm., 1912 #4 II 72
Arachnis bella (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm., 1912 ORCHIDACEAE
Arachnanthe breviscapa Schltr. = Dimorphorchis Arachnis flos-aeris (L.) Rchb.f., 1886 #4 II 72
breviscapa (J.J.Sm.) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014 ORCHIDACEAE
Arachnaria adolphi (Schltr.) Szlach. = Habenaria adolphi Arachnis grandisepala J.J.Wood, 1981 #4 II 72
Arachnaria armatissima (Rchb.f.) Szlach. = Habenaria Arachnis hookeriana (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f., 1886 #4 II 72
armatissima Rchb.f., 1881 ORCHIDACEAE
Arachnaria edgarii (Summerh.) Szlach. = Habenaria Arachnis labrosa (Lindl. & Paxton) Rchb.f., 1886 #4 II 72
edgarii Summerh., 1942 ORCHIDACEAE
Arachnaria galactantha (Kraenzl.) Szlach. = Habenaria Arachnis limax Seidenf., 1970 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
galactantha Kraenzl., 1912Arachnaria helicoplectrum Arachnis longicaulis J.J.Sm. = Dimorphorchis breviscapa
(Summerh.) Szlach. = Habenaria helicoplectrum (J.J.Sm.) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014
Summerh., 1931 Arachnis longisepala (J.J.Wood) Shim, Soón &
Arachnaria lindblomii (Schltr.) Szlach. = Habenaria A.L.Lamb, 1982 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
lindblomii Schltr., 1922
Arachnis lowei = Dimorphorchis lowii (Lindl.) Rolfe, 1919
Arachnaria lisowskiana (Geerinck) Szlach. = Habenaria
Arachnis lowii = Dimorphorchis lowii (Lindl.) Rolfe, 1919
lisowskiana Geerinck, 1982
Arachnis lyonii Ames = Dimorphorchis breviscapa
Arachnaria livingstoniana (la Croix & P.J.Cribb) Szlach. =
(J.J.Sm.) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014
Habenaria livingstoniana la Croix & P.J.Cribb, 1993
Arachnaria macrura (Kraenzl.) Szlach. = Habenaria Arachnis maingayi Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
macrura Kraenzl., 1892 Arachnis muelleri (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm. = Vandopsis muelleri
Arachnaria mechowii (Rchb.f.) Szlach. = Habenaria (Kraenzl.) Schltr.
mechowii Rchb.f., 1882 Arachnis senapatiana (Phukan & A.A.Mao) Kocyan &
Arachnaria mosambicensis (Schltr.) Szlach. = Habenaria Schuit., 2014 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
mosambicensis Schltr., 1899 Arachnis siamensis (Schltr.) Tang & F.T.Wang, 1951 #4
Arachnaria perpulchra (Kraenzl.) Szlach. = Habenaria II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
perpulchra Kraenzl., 1914 Arachnis sulingi (Blume) Rchb.f., 1886 #4 II 72
Arachnaria rhopalostigma (Rolfe ex Kraenzl.) Szlach. = ORCHIDACEAE
Habenaria rhopalostigma Rolfe ex Kraenzl., 1898 Arachnites anthropophorus (L.) F.W.Schmidt = Orchis
Arachnaria stylites (Rchb.f. & S.Moore) Szlach. = anthropophora (L.) All., 1785
Habenaria stylites Rchb.f. & S.Moore, 1878 Arachnorchis actensis (D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.) D.L.Jones
Arachnaria subarmata (Rchb.f.) Szlach. = Habenaria & M.A.Clem. = Caladenia actensis D.L.Jones &
subarmata Rchb.f., 1881 M.A.Clem., 1999
Arachnaria trilobulata (Schltr.) Szlach. = Habenaria Arachnorchis aestiva (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
trilobulata Schltr., 1899 = Caladenia aestiva D.L.Jones, 1991
Arachnaria verdickii (De Wild.) Szlach. = Habenaria Arachnorchis amnicola (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones &
verdickii (De Wild.) Schltr., 1915 M.A.Clem. = Caladenia amnicola D.L.Jones, 1997
Arachnis spp. Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Arachnorchis ampla D.L.Jones = Caladenia ampla
Arachnis alba = Arachnis hookeriana (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f., (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007
1886 Arachnorchis ancylosa D.L.Jones = Caladenia ancylosa
Arachnis annamensis (Rolfe) J.J.Sm., 1912 #4 II 72 (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007
ORCHIDACEAE Arachnorchis anthracina (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones &
Arachnis beccarii (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm. = Vandopsis muelleri M.A.Clem. = Caladenia anthracina D.L.Jones, 1998
(Kraenzl.) Schltr. Arachnorchis applanata (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
Arachnis bella (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm., 1912 #4 II 72 M.A.Clem. = Caladenia applanata Hopper & A.P.Br.,
ORCHIDACEAE 2001
Arachnis bouffordii Ormerod, 2014 #4 II 72 Arachnorchis arenaria (Fitzg.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia arenaria Fitzg., 1882

Arachnorchis arenicola (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Arachnorchis falcata (Nicholls) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia arenicola Hopper & A.P.Br., Caladenia falcata (Nicholls) M.A.Clem. & Hopper, 1989
2001 Arachnorchis ferruginea (Nicholls) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
Arachnorchis armata D.L.Jones = Caladenia armata = Caladenia ferruginea Nicholls, 1947
(D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2010 Arachnorchis fitzgeraldii (Rupp) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
Arachnorchis atrovespa D.L.Jones = Caladenia atrovespa Caladenia fitzgeraldii Rupp, 1942
(D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2010 Arachnorchis flavovirens (G.W.Carr) D.L.Jones &
Arachnorchis attingens (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = Caladenia flavovirens G.W.Carr, 1991
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia attingens Hopper & A.P.Br., Arachnorchis flindersica D.L.Jones = Caladenia flindersica
2001 (D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates, 2008
Arachnorchis aurulenta D.L.Jones = Caladenia aurulenta Arachnorchis fragrantissima (D.L.Jones & G.W.Carr)
(D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates, 2008 D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = Caladenia fragrantissima
Arachnorchis australis (G.W.Carr) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. D.L.Jones & G.W.Carr, 1989
= Caladenia australis G.W.Carr, 1991 Arachnorchis fuliginosa D.L.Jones = Caladenia fuliginosa
Arachnorchis branwhitei D.L.Jones = Caladenia branwhitei (D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates, 2008
(D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2010 Arachnorchis gardneri (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
Arachnorchis brownii (Hopper) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = M.A.Clem. = Caladenia gardneri Hopper & A.P.Br.,
Caladenia brownii Hopper, 2001 2001
Arachnorchis bryceana (R.S.Rogers) D.L.Jones & Arachnorchis georgei (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia bryceana R.S.Rogers, 1914 M.A.Clem. = Caladenia georgei Hopper & A.P.Br.,
Arachnorchis cadyi D.L.Jones = Caladenia cadyi 2001
(D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2010 Arachnorchis graminifolia (A.S.George) D.L.Jones &
Arachnorchis callitrophila (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = Caladenia graminifolia A.S.George, 1971
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia callitrophila D.L.Jones, 1999 Arachnorchis grampiana D.L.Jones = Caladenia
grampiana (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007
Arachnorchis cardiochila (Tate) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
Caladenia cardiochila Tate, 1887 Arachnorchis graniticola (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia graniticola (Hopper & A.P.Br.)
Arachnorchis citrina (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
Hopper & A.P.Br., 2004
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia citrina Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001
Arachnorchis heberleana (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
Arachnorchis clavescens D.L.Jones = Caladenia
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia heberleana Hopper & A.P.Br.,
clavescens (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007
2001
Arachnorchis clavigera (A.Cunn. ex Lindl.) D.L.Jones &
Arachnorchis hirta (Lindl.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia clavigera A.Cunn. ex Lindl.,
Caladenia hirta Lindl., 1839
1840
Arachnorchis infundibularis (A.S.George) D.L.Jones &
Arachnorchis clavula (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. M.A.Clem. = Caladenia infundibularis A.S.George,
= Caladenia clavula D.L.Jones, 1991 1984
Arachnorchis concinna (Rupp) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = Arachnorchis interanea D.L.Jones = Caladenia interanea
Caladenia concinna (Rupp) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., (D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates, 2008
1989 Arachnorchis intuta D.L.Jones = Caladenia intuta
Arachnorchis cremna D.L.Jones = Caladenia cremna (D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates, 2008
(D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007 Arachnorchis leptoclavia (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones &
Arachnorchis cretacea D.L.Jones = Caladenia cretacea M.A.Clem. = Caladenia leptoclavia D.L.Jones, 1991
(D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007 Arachnorchis lobata (Fitzg.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
Arachnorchis cruciformis (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & Caladenia lobata Fitzg., 1882
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia cruciformis D.L.Jones, 1999 Arachnorchis lodgeana (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
Arachnorchis cruscula (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = Caladenia lodgeana Hopper & A.P.Br.,
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia cruscula Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001
2001 Arachnorchis longicauda (Lindl.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
Arachnorchis decora (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Caladenia longicauda Lindl., 1839
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia decora Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 Arachnorchis longiclavata (E.Coleman) D.L.Jones &
Arachnorchis dienema (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = Caladenia longiclavata E.Coleman, 1930
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia dienema D.L.Jones, 1998 Arachnorchis longifimbriata (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones
Arachnorchis discoidea (Lindl.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = & M.A.Clem. = Caladenia longifimbriata Hopper &
Caladenia discoidea Lindl., 1839 A.P.Br., 2001
Arachnorchis douglasiorum D.L.Jones = Caladenia Arachnorchis lorea (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
douglasiorum (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007 M.A.Clem. = Caladenia lorea Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001
Arachnorchis ensata (Nicholls) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = Arachnorchis magniclavata (Nicholls) D.L.Jones &
Caladenia ensata Nicholls, 1947 M.A.Clem. = Caladenia magniclavata Nicholls, 1947
Arachnorchis ensigera D.L.Jones = Caladenia ensigera Arachnorchis montana (G.W.Carr) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
(D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates, 2008 = Caladenia montana G.W.Carr, 1991

Arachnorchis nivalis (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Arachnorchis stricta (R.J.Bates) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia nivalis Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 Caladenia stricta (R.J.Bates) R.J.Bates, 1987
Arachnorchis oenochila (G.W.Carr) D.L.Jones & Arachnorchis strigosa D.L.Jones = Caladenia strigosa
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia oenochila G.W.Carr, 1991 (D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates, 2008
Arachnorchis oreophila D.L.Jones = Caladenia oreophila Arachnorchis subtilis (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
(D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007 = Caladenia subtilis D.L.Jones, 1999
Arachnorchis orestes D.L.Jones = Caladenia orestes Arachnorchis thinicola (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
(D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2010 M.A.Clem. = Caladenia thinicola Hopper & A.P.Br.,
Arachnorchis orientalis (G.W.Carr) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. 2001
= Caladenia orientalis (G.W.Carr) Hopper & A.P.Br., Arachnorchis toxochila (Tate) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
2004 Caladenia toxochila Tate, 1889
Arachnorchis osmera D.L.Jones = Caladenia osmera Arachnorchis uliginosa (A.S.George) D.L.Jones &
(D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007 M.A.Clem. = Caladenia uliginosa A.S.George, 1984
Arachnorchis paludosa (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Arachnorchis verrucosa (G.W.Carr) D.L.Jones &
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia paludosa Hopper & A.P.Br., M.A.Clem. = Caladenia verrucosa G.W.Carr, 1991
2001 Arachnorchis villosissima (G.W.Carr) D.L.Jones &
Arachnorchis parva (G.W.Carr) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = M.A.Clem. = Caladenia villosissima (G.W.Carr) Hopper
Caladenia parva G.W.Carr, 1991 & A.P.Br., 2004
Arachnorchis pectinata (R.S.Rogers) D.L.Jones & Arachnorchis whiteheadii D.L.Jones = Caladenia
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia pectinata R.S.Rogers, 1923 whiteheadii (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2010
Arachnorchis peisleyi D.L.Jones = Caladenia peisleyi Arachnorchis williamsiae (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
(D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007 M.A.Clem. = Caladenia williamsiae Hopper & A.P.Br.,
Arachnorchis phaeoclavia (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & 2001
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia phaeoclavia D.L.Jones, 1991 Arachnorchis zephyra D.L.Jones = Caladenia zephyra
Arachnorchis pholcoidea (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & (D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates, 2008
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia pholcoidea Hopper & A.P.Br., Aralia canadensis Tourn = Panax quinquefolius L.
2001 Aralia ginseng Baill. = Panax ginseng C. Meyer
Arachnorchis pilotensis (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & Aralia ginseng (C.A. Meyer) Baill. = Panax ginseng C.
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia pilotensis D.L.Jones, 1999 Meyer
Arachnorchis procera (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Aralia quinquefolia Decne. & Planch. = Panax
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia procera Hopper & A.P.Br., quinquefolius L.
2001 Araucana (S): Araucaria araucana
Arachnorchis radiata (Nicholls) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = Araucaria (S): Araucaria araucana
Caladenia radiata Nicholls, 1949 Araucaria araucana (Molina) K.Koch I ARAUCARIACEAE
Arachnorchis reticulata (Fitzg.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = (E) Chilean Pine, Chile Pine, Monkey Puzzle, Parana
Caladenia reticulata Fitzg., 1882 Pine (S) Araucana, Araucaria, Araucaria de Neuquén,
Arachnorchis rhomboidiformis (E.Coleman) D.L.Jones & Araucaria Imbricada, Chilean Pine, Gúillo, Pino, Pino
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia rhomboidiformis (E.Coleman) araucana, Pino Araucaria, Pino Chileno, Pino de Chile,
M.A.Clem. & Hopper, 1989 Pino de Neuquén, Pino hachado, Pino Piñonero, Pino
Arachnorchis rigens (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = Solo (F) Désespoir des singes, Pin du Chili
Caladenia rigens D.L.Jones, 1991 Araucaria chilensis Mirb. = Araucaria araucana (Molina)
Arachnorchis rileyi (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = K.Koch
Caladenia rileyi D.L.Jones, 1997 Araucaria de Neuquén (S): Araucaria araucana
Arachnorchis saggicola (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & Araucaria dombeyi Rich. = Araucaria araucana (Molina)
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia saggicola D.L.Jones, 1998 K.Koch
Arachnorchis saxatilis D.L.Jones = Caladenia saxatilis Araucaria Imbricada (S): Araucaria araucana
(D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates, 2008 Araucaria imbricata Pavàn = Araucaria araucana (Molina)
Arachnorchis septuosa (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & K.Koch
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia septuosa D.L.Jones, 1991 Ãrbol de barril (S): Fouquieria fasciculata
Arachnorchis serotina (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Arbol del barril (S): Fouquieria fasciculata
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia serotina Hopper & A.P.Br., Arbreaux Serpents (F): Rauvolfia serpentina
2002 Arbre pieuvre (F): Alluaudia procera
Arachnorchis splendens (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Archineottia gaudissartii (Hand.-Mazz.) S.C.Chen, 1979 =
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia splendens Hopper & A.P.Br., Neottia gaudissartii (Hand.-Mazz.) S.C.Chen, 1979
2001 Archineottia japonica M.Furuse = Neottia furusei
Arachnorchis startiorum (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & T.Yukawa & Yagame, 2009
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia startiorum Hopper & A.P.Br., Archineottia microglottis (Duthie) S.C.Chen, 1979 =
2001 Neottia microglottis (Duthie) S.C.Chen, 1979
Arachnorchis stellata (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. Archineottia pantlingii (W.W.Sm.) S.C.Chen = Neottia
= Caladenia stellata D.L.Jones, 1991 pantlingii (W.W.Sm.) Tang & F.T.Wang, 1951

Archineottia S.C.Chen, 1979 = Neottia Guett., 1754 Ariocarpus fissuratus (Engelmann) Schumann I
Archineottia smithiana (Schltr.) S.C.Chen = Neottia CACTACEAE (E) Chautle-living rock, Chautle
smithiana Schltr., 1924 Living-rock Cactus
Archivea spp. Christenson & Jenny, 1996 #4 II 72 Ariocarpus kotschoubeyanus (Lemaire) Schumann I
ORCHIDACEAE CACTACEAE (S) Pezuña de venado
Archivea kewensis Christenson & Jenny, 1996 #4 II 72 Ariocarpus kotschoubeyanus albiflorus (Backeberg) Glass
ORCHIDACEAE = Ariocarpus kotschoubeyanus (Lemaire) Schumann
Areldia dressleri (Luer) Luer = Specklinia dressleri (Luer) Ariocarpus retusus Scheidweiler I CACTACEAE (S)
Bogarı́n & Karremans, 2014 Biznaga-maguey, Chaute, Chautle, Falso peyote
Arequipa (S): Oreocereus hempelianus Ariocarpus retusus scapharostroides Halda & Horacek =
Arequipa australis Ritter = Oreocereus hempelianus Ariocarpus retusus Scheidweiler
(Guerke) Hunt Ariocarpus retusus trigonus (Weber) Anderson & Fitz
Arequipa erectocylindrica Rauh & Backeberg = Maurice = Ariocarpus trigonus (Weber) Schumann
Oreocereus hempelianus (Guerke) Hunt Ariocarpus scapharostrus Boedeker = Ariocarpus
Arequipa hempeliana (Guerke) Oehme = Oreocereus scaphirostris Boedeker
hempelianus (Guerke) Hunt Ariocarpus scaphirostris Boedeker I CACTACEAE (E)
Arequipa leucotricha (Philippi) Britton & Rose = Nuevo Leon Living-rock Cactus (S) Orejas de Conejo,
Oreocereus leucotrichus (Philippi) Wagenknecht Orejitas
Arequipa mirabilis (Buining) Backeberg = Cactaceae Juss. Ariocarpus trigonus (Weber) Schumann I CACTACEAE
Arequipa rettigii (Quehl) Oehme = Oreocereus Arisanorchis tairae Fukuy. = Cheirostylis takeoi (Hayata)
hempelianus (Guerke) Hunt Schltr., 1919
Arequipa soehrensii (Kreuzinger) Backeberg = Arisanorchis takeoi Hayata = Cheirostylis takeoi (Hayata)
Oreocereus hempelianus (Guerke) Hunt Schltr., 1919
Arequipa spinosissima Ritter = Oreocereus hempelianus Armatocereus spp. Backeb. #4 II CACTACEAE
(Guerke) Hunt Armatocereus arboreus Rauh & Backeberg =
Arequipa weingartiana Backeberg = Oreocereus Armatocereus matucanensis Backeberg ex A.W.Hill
hempelianus (Guerke) Hunt Armatocereus arduus Ritter = Armatocereus rauhii
72 Backeberg
Arethusa spp. L., 1753 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
Armatocereus brevispinus Madsen = Armatocereus
Arethusa bulbosa L., 1753 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE godingianus (Britton & Rose) Backeberg ex E.Salisbury
Arethusa cordata (Sw.) Poir. = Disperis cordata Sw., 1800 Armatocereus cartwrightianus (Britton & Rose)
Arethusa crispa Thunb. = Corycium crispum (Thunb.) Sw., Backeberg ex A.W.Hill #4 II CACTACEAE (S) Cardo
1800 maderero
Arethusa cucullata (Sw.) Poir. = Disperis cucullata Sw., Armatocereus churinensis Rauh & Backeberg =
1800 Armatocereus matucanensis Backeberg ex A.W.Hill
Arethusa divaricata L. = Cleistesiopsis divaricata (L.) Armatocereus godingianus (Britton & Rose) Backeberg
Pansarin & F.Barros, 2008 publ. 2009 ex E.Salisbury #4 II CACTACEAE
Arethusa lutea Gaudich. = Chloraea fonkii Phil., 1858 Armatocereus humilis (Britton & Rose) Backeberg =
Arethusantha = Cymbidium Sw. Stenocereus humilis
Arethusantha bletioides Finet = Cymbidium elegans Lindl. Armatocereus laetus (Kunth) Backeberg ex A.W.Hill #4 II
Arethusa petraea Afzel. ex Sw. = Nervilia petraea (Afzel. CACTACEAE
ex Sw.) Summerh., 1945 Armatocereus mataranus Ritter = Armatocereus
Arethusa simplex Thouars = Nervilia petraea (Afzel. ex matucanensis Backeberg ex A.W.Hill
Sw.) Summerh., 1945 Armatocereus matucanensis Backeberg ex A.W.Hill #4
Arethusa sinensis Rolfe = Bletilla sinensis (Rolfe) Schltr. II CACTACEAE
Arethusa trianthophoros Sw. = Triphora trianthophoros Armatocereus oligogonus Rauh & Backeberg =
(Sw.) Rydb., 1901 Armatocereus laetus (Kunth) Backeberg ex A.W.Hill
Arietinum = Cypripedium L. Armatocereus procerus Rauh & Backeberg, 1957 #4 II
Arietinum americanum Beck = Cypripedium arietinum CACTACEAE
R.Br. Armatocereus rauhii Backeberg #4 II CACTACEAE
Ariocarpus spp. Scheidw. I CACTACEAE Armatocereus riomajensis Rauh & Backeberg #4 II
Ariocarpus agavoides (Castañeda) Anderson I CACTACEAE (S) Sarasanqui
CACTACEAE (E) Tamaulipas living rock cactus, Armatocereus rupicola Ritter = Armatocereus
Tamaulipas Living -rock Cactus (S) Magueyito matucanensis Backeberg ex A.W.Hill
Ariocarpus aselliformis (Ehrenb.) A.Weber = Pelecyphora Armodorum Breda, 1828 = Arachnis Blume, 1825
aselliformis Ehrenberg Armodorum distichum Breda, 1829 = Arachnis sulingi
Ariocarpus bravoanus Hernandez & Anderson I (Blume) Rchb.f., 1886
CACTACEAE Armodorum senapatianum Phukan & A.A.Mao = Arachnis
Ariocarpus elongatus (Salm Dyck) M.H.Lee = Ariocarpus senapatiana (Phukan & A.A.Mao) Kocyan & Schuit.,
retusus Scheidweiler 2014

Armodorum sulingi (Blume) Schltr. = Renanthera sulingi Arthrocereus campos-portoi (Werdermann) Backeberg =
Lindl. Arthrocereus glaziovii (Schumann) Taylor & Zappi
Armodorum sulingii = Arachnis sulingi (Blume) Rchb.f., Arthrocereus damazioi P.V.Heath = Arthrocereus glaziovii
1886 (Schumann) Taylor & Zappi
Arnottia A.Rich., 1828 = Cynorkis Thouars, 1809 Arthrocereus glaziovii (Schumann) Taylor & Zappi #4 II
Arnottia imbellis (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 = CACTACEAE
Cynorkis imbellis (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Hermans & Arthrocereus itabiriticola Braun = Arthrocereus glaziovii
P.J.Cribb, 2017 (Schumann) Taylor & Zappi
Arnottia inermis (Thouars) S.Moore, 1877 = Cynorkis Arthrocereus melanurus (Schumann) Diers et al. #4 II
inermis (Thouars) Hermans & P.J.Cribb, 2017 CACTACEAE
Arnottia mauritiana A.Rich., 1828 = Cynorkis inermis Arthrocereus microsphaericus (Schumann) Berger =
(Thouars) Hermans & P.J.Cribb, 2017 Schlumbergera microsphaerica (Schumann) Hoevel
Arnottia simplex (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 = Arthrocereus rondonianus Backeberg & Voll #4 II
Cynorkis simplex (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Hermans & CACTACEAE
P.J.Cribb, 2017 Arthrocereus rowleyanus (Backeberg) Buxbaum =
Arpón (S): Opuntia decumbens Pygmaeocereus bylesianus Andreae & Backeberg
Arpophyllum spp. Lex., 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Arthrocereus spinosissimus (Buining & Brederoo) Ritter
#4 II CACTACEAE
Arpophyllum giganteum Hartw. ex Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72
Arthrochilium africanum (Rendle) Szlach. = Epipactis
ORCHIDACEAE
africana Rendle, 1895
Arpophyllum jamaicense Schltr., 1920 = Arpophyllum
Arthrochilium alatum (Aver. & Efimov) Efimov = Epipactis
giganteum Hartw. ex Lindl., 1840
alata Aver. & Efimov, 2006
Arpophyllum laxiflorum Pfitzer, 1898 #4 II 72 Arthrochilium mairei (Schltr.) Szlach. = Epipactis mairei
Arpophyllum spicatum Lex., 1825 #4 II 72 Arthrochilium schensianum (Schltr.) Szlach. = Epipactis
ORCHIDACEAE mairei Schltr., 1919
Arrojadoa spp. Britton & Rose #4 II CACTACEAE Arthrochilium setschuanicum (Ames & Schltr.) Szlach. =
Arrojadoa albiflora Buining & Brederoo #4 II Epipactis mairei Schltr., 1919
CACTACEAE Arthrochilium uluguricum (Mansf.) Szlach. = Epipactis
Arrojadoa aureispina Buining & Brederoo = Arrojadoa ulugurica Mansf., 1934
rhodantha (Guerke) Britton & Rose Arthrochilium wilsonii (Schltr.) Szlach. = Epipactis mairei
Arrojadoa bahiensis (Braun & Esteves Pereira) Taylor & Schltr., 1919
Eggli #4 II CACTACEAE Arthrochilium xanthophaeum (Schltr.) Szlach. = Epipactis
Arrojadoa canudosensis Buining & Brederoo = Arrojadoa xanthophaea Schltr., 1922
rhodantha (Guerke) Britton & Rose Arthrochilus spp. F.Muell., 1858 #4 II 72
Arrojadoa dinae Buining & Brederoo #4 II CACTACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Arrojadoa eriocaulis #4 II CACTACEAE Arthrochilus apectus D.L.Jones, 2004 #4 II 72
Arrojadoa horstiana Braun & Heimen = Arrojadoa ORCHIDACEAE
rhodantha (Guerke) Britton & Rose Arthrochilus aquilus D.L.Jones, 2004 #4 II 72
Arrojadoa marylaniae #4 II CACTACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Arrojadoa multiflora #4 II CACTACEAE Arthrochilus byrnesii Blaxell, 1972 #4 II 72
Arrojadoa penicillata (Guerke) Britton & Rose #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
CACTACEAE Arthrochilus corinnae D.L.Jones, 2004 #4 II 72
Arrojadoa polyantha (Werdermann) Hunt = ORCHIDACEAE
Micranthocereus polyanthus (Werdermann) Backeberg Arthrochilus dockrillii Lavarack, 1975 #4 II 72
Arrojadoa rhodantha (Guerke) Britton & Rose #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
CACTACEAE Arthrochilus huntianus (F.Muell.) Blaxell, 1972 #4 II 72
Arrojadoa rhodantha aureispina (Buining & Brederoo) ORCHIDACEAE
Braun & Esteves Pereira = Arrojadoa rhodantha Arthrochilus irritabilis F.Muell., 1858 #4 II 72
(Guerke) Britton & Rose ORCHIDACEAE
Arrojadoa rhodantha canudosensis (Buining & Brederoo) Arthrochilus laevicallus Ormerod, 2011 #4 II 72
Braun = Arrojadoa rhodantha (Guerke) Britton & Rose ORCHIDACEAE
Arrojadoa rhodantha reflexa Braun = Arrojadoa rhodantha Arthrochilus latipes D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72
(Guerke) Britton & Rose ORCHIDACEAE
Arrojadoa theunisseniana Buining & Brederoo = Arrojadoa Arthrochilus lavarackianus (D.L.Jones) Lavarack, 2006
rhodantha (Guerke) Britton & Rose #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Arrowroot, Florida (E): Zamia integrifolia Arthrochilus oreophilus D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72
Arrowroot, Florida (E): Zamia erosa ORCHIDACEAE
Arthrocereus spp. A. Berger & F. Knuth #4 II Arthrochilus prolixus D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72
CACTACEAE ORCHIDACEAE

Arthrochilus rosulatus D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Arundina parviflora (J.J.Sm.) Masam. = Dilochia parviflora
ORCHIDACEAE J.J.Sm., 1931
Arthrochilus sabulosus D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Arundina subsessilis Rolfe = Dilochia subsessilis (Rolfe)
ORCHIDACEAE S.Thomas, 1993
Arthrochilus stenophyllus D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Asarca acutiflora Poepp. & Endl. = Gavilea lutea (Comm.
ORCHIDACEAE ex Pers.) M.N.Correa, 1956
Arthrosia barbacenensis (Barb.Rodr.) Luer = Acianthera Asarca affinis (Lindl.) Kuntze = Chloraea bletioides Lindl.,
hygrophila (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 1827
Arthrosia caldensis (Hoehne & Schltr.) Luer = Acianthera Asarca alaris (Lindl.) Lindl. = Chloraea galeata Lindl.,
caldensis (Hoehne & Schltr.) F.Barros, 2004 1827
Arthrosia duartei (Hoehne) Luer = Acianthera duartei Asarca appendiculata Phil. ex Kraenzl. = Gavilea
(Hoehne) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 glandulifera (Poepp. & Endl.) M.N.Correa, 1956
Arthrosia freyi Luer = Acianthera freyi (Luer) F.Barros & Asarca araucana Phil. = Gavilea araucana (Phil.)
V.T.Rodrigues, 2009 M.N.Correa, 1956
Arthrosia gracilis (Barb.Rodr.) Campacci = Acianthera Asarca arechavaletae (Kraenzl.) Kuntze = Bipinnula
gracilis (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim., 2010 penicillata (Rchb.f.) Cisternas & Salazar, 2012
Arthrosia hygrophila (Barb.Rodr.) Luer = Acianthera Asarca aurantiaca Lindl. = Chloraea chrysantha Poepp.,
hygrophila (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 1833
Arthrosia malachantha (Rchb.f.) Luer = Acianthera Asarca aurea (Phil.) Kuntze = Chloraea barbata Lindl.,
malachantha (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 1834
Arthrosia muscosa (Barb.Rodr.) Luer = Acianthera
Asarca barbata (Lindl.) Kuntze = Chloraea barbata Lindl.,
muscosa (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
1834
Arthrosia myrticola (Barb.Rodr.) Luer = Acianthera
Asarca berteroi Rchb.f. = Gavilea longibracteata (Lindl.)
myrticola (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim., 2010
Sparre ex L.E.Navas, 1973
Arthrosia purpureoviolacea (Cogn.) Luer = Acianthera
Asarca besseri (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Chloraea galeata Lindl.,
purpureoviolacea (Cogn.) F.Barros, 2002
1827
Arthrothamnus brachiatus = Euphorbia brachiata
(Klotssch) Boiss. Asarca bidentata Poepp. & Endl. = Chloraea bidentata
Arthrothamnus Buddens. & Razaf. = Euphorbia L. (Poepp. & Endl.) M.N.Correa, 1969
Arthrothamnus burmannii Klotzsch = Euphorbia burmannii Asarca bletiodes (Lindl.) Kuntze = Chloraea bletioides
E. Mey. ex Boiss. Lindl., 1827
Arthrothamnus cassythoides (Boissier) Millspaugh = Asarca brachychila Phil. = Gavilea lutea (Comm. ex Pers.)
Euphorbia cassythoides Boiss M.N.Correa, 1956
Arthrothamnus densiflorus Klotzsch & Garcke = Euphorbia Asarca calopogon (Phil.) Kuntze = Chloraea prodigiosa
mundtii N.E. Br. Rchb.f., 1850
Arthrothamnus schimperi (Presl) Balfour = Euphorbia Asarca campestris (Poepp.) Kuntze = Chloraea multiflora
schimperi Presl. Lindl., 1827
Arthrothamnus scopiformis Klotzsch = Euphorbia Asarca cardioglossa Reiche = Gavilea cardioglossa
arceuthobioides Boiss. (Reiche) Martic., 2000
Arthrothamnus tirucalli (L.) Klotzsch & Garcke = Asarca chrysantha (Poepp.) Kuntze = Chloraea
Euphorbia tirucalli L. chrysantha Poepp., 1833
Artorima spp. Dressler & G.E.Pollard, 1971 #4 II 72 Asarca chrysochlora (Phil.) Kuntze = Chloraea lechleri
Artorima erubescens (Lindl.) Dressler & G.E.Pollard, Asarca chrysostachya Phil. = Gavilea odoratissima
1971 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Poepp., 1833
Arundina spp. Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Asarca commersonii (Brongn.) Hook.f. = Gavilea lutea
Arundina bambusifolia Lindl., 1831 = Arundina graminifolia (Comm. ex Pers.) M.N.Correa, 1956
(D.Don) Hochr., 1910 Asarca conspicua Kuntze = Chloraea crispa Lindl., 1840
Arundina celebica Schltr. = Dilochia celebica (Schltr.) Asarca crispa (Lindl.) Kuntze = Chloraea crispa Lindl.,
Schltr., 1925 1840
Arundina chinensis Blume, 1825 = Arundina graminifolia Asarca crocata (Phil.) Kuntze = Chloraea chrysantha
(D.Don) Hochr., 1910 Poepp., 1833
Arundina gracilis Ames & C.Schweinf. = Dilochia rigida Asarca cuneata (Lindl.) Kuntze = Chloraea cuneata Lindl.,
(Ridl.) J.J.Wood, 1993 1840
Arundina graminifolia (D.Don) Hochr., 1910 #4 II 72 Asarca cygnaea (Phil.) Kuntze = Chloraea crispa Lindl.,
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Bamboo Orchid 1840
Arundina longilabris (J.J.Sm.) Masam. = Dilochia Asarca cylindrostachya (Poepp.) Kuntze = Chloraea
longilabris J.J.Sm., 1931 cylindrostachya Poepp., 1833
Arundina minor Lindl., 1831 = Arundina graminifolia Asarca dasypogon (Phil.) Kuntze = Chloraea cristata
(D.Don) Hochr., 1910 Lindl., 1834

Asarca densa (A.Rich.) Kuntze = Chloraea multiflora Asarca pogonata (Phil.) Kuntze = Chloraea cristata Lindl.,
Lindl., 1827 1834
Asarca disoides (Lindl.) Kuntze = Chloraea disoides Asarca prodigiosa (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Chloraea prodigiosa
Lindl., 1827 Rchb.f., 1850
Asarca feuilleana Kraenzl. = Gavilea venosa (Lam.) Garay Asarca reflexa (Phil.) Kuntze = Chloraea galeata Lindl.,
& Ormerod, 2002 1827
Asarca fonkii (Phil.) Kuntze = Chloraea fonkii Phil., 1858 Asarca rypaloglossa (A.Rich.) Kuntze = Chloraea galeata
Asarca galeata (Lindl.) Kuntze = Chloraea galeata Lindl., Lindl., 1827
1827 Asarca sceptrum (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Chloraea gavilu
Asarca gaudichaudii Kuntze = Chloraea fonkii Phil., 1858 Lindl., 1827
Asarca gayana (A.Rich.) Kuntze = Chloraea speciosa Asarca secunda (Phil.) Kuntze = Chloraea galeata Lindl.,
Poepp., 1833 1827
Asarca glandulifera Poepp. & Endl. = Gavilea glandulifera Asarca semibarbata (Lindl.) Kuntze = Chloraea lamellata
(Poepp. & Endl.) M.N.Correa, 1956 Lindl., 1827
Asarca grandiflora (Poepp.) Kuntze = Chloraea grandiflora Asarca speciosa Lindl. = Chloraea pavonii Lindl., 1840
Poepp., 1833 Asarca spectabilis Phil. = Gavilea longibracteata (Lindl.)
Asarca gymnoglossa (Phil.) Kuntze = Chloraea fonkii Sparre ex L.E.Navas, 1973
Phil., 1858 Asarca suaveolens (Phil.) Kuntze = Chloraea galeata
Asarca heteroglossa (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Chloraea Lindl., 1827
heteroglossa Rchb.f., 1850 Asarca sulphurea Phil. = Gavilea odoratissima Poepp.,
1833
Asarca homopetala (Phil.) Kuntze = Chloraea nudilabia
Poepp., 1833 Asarca tenuiflora Rolfe = Gavilea lutea (Comm. ex Pers.)
M.N.Correa, 1956
Asarca inconspicua (Phil.) Kuntze = Chloraea fonkii Phil.,
Asarca thermarum Phil. ex Kraenzl. = Gavilea lutea
1858
(Comm. ex Pers.) M.N.Correa, 1956
Asarca insignis Kuntze = Chloraea speciosa Poepp., 1833
Asarca tuberculata Kuntze = Chloraea viridiflora Poepp.,
Asarca kingii Hook.f. = Gavilea kingii (Hook.f.)
1833
M.N.Correa, 1956
Asarca ventanai Hauman = Gavilea odoratissima Poepp.,
Asarca lamellata (Lindl.) Kuntze = Chloraea lamellata 1833
Lindl., 1827
Asarca verrucosa A.Rich. = Gavilea longibracteata (Lindl.)
Asarca lechleri (Lindl.) Kuntze = Chloraea lechleri Lindl., Sparre ex L.E.Navas, 1973
1857 Asarca viridiflora (Poepp.) Kuntze = Chloraea viridiflora
Asarca litoralis (Phil.) Reiche = Gavilea litoralis (Phil.) Poepp., 1833
M.N.Correa, 1969
Ascidieria spp. Seidenf., 1984 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Asarca longibracteata (Lindl.) Kuntze = Gavilea
longibracteata (Lindl.) Sparre ex L.E.Navas, 1973 Ascidieria caricifolia (J.J.Wood) J.J.Wood, 2010 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Asarca longipetala (Lindl.) Kuntze = Chloraea longipetala
Ascidieria cymbidifolia (Ridl.) W.Suarez & Cootes, 2009
Lindl., 1840
Asarca lutea (Comm. ex Pers.) Kuntze = Gavilea lutea #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Comm. ex Pers.) M.N.Correa, 1956 Ascidieria grandis (Ridl.) J.J.Wood, 2011 #4 II 72
Asarca macroptera Kraenzl. = Gavilea litoralis (Phil.) ORCHIDACEAE
M.N.Correa, 1969 Ascidieria longifolia (Hook.f.) Seidenf., 1984 #4 II 72
Asarca maculosa Poepp. = Chloraea galeata Lindl., 1827 ORCHIDACEAE
Ascidieria maculiflora J.J.Wood, 2008 #4 II 72
Asarca multiflora (Lindl.) Kuntze = Chloraea multiflora
ORCHIDACEAE
Lindl., 1827
Ascidieria palawanensis (Ames) W.Suarez & Cootes,
Asarca nudilabia (Poepp.) Kuntze = Chloraea nudilabia
Poepp., 1833 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Asarca obovata (Phil.) Kuntze = Chloraea cuneata Lindl., Ascidieria pseudocymbiformis (J.J.Wood) J.J.Wood,
Asarca odoratissima (Poepp.) Poepp. & Endl. = Gavilea Ascidieria verticillaris (Kraenzl.) Garay = Ascidieria
odoratissima Poepp., 1833 longifolia (Hook.f.) Seidenf., 1984
Asarca parviflora Poepp. = Chloraea galeata Lindl., 1827 Ascidieria zamboangensis (Ames) W.Suarez & Cootes,
Asarca pearcei (Phil.) Kuntze = Chloraea lamellata Lindl., 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
1827 Ascocentropsis pusillum (Aver) Senghas & Schildh =
Asarca philippii (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Chloraea philippii Ascocentrum pusillum Aver.
Rchb.f., 1850 Ascocentrum spp. Schlechter #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Asarca platyantha Rchb.f. = Gavilea platyantha (Rchb.f.) Ascocentrum ampullaceum (Lindl.) Schltr. #4 II 72
Ormerod, 2002 ORCHIDACEAE
Asarca poeppigiana (A.Rich.) Kuntze = Chloraea Ascocentrum aurantiacum (Schltr) Schltr. #4 II 72
multiflora Lindl., 1827 ORCHIDACEAE

Ascocentrum aureum J.J. Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ascolabium pumilum (Hayata) S.S.Ying = Ascocentrum
Ascocentrum christensonianum Haager #4 II 72 pumilum (Hayata) Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Ascolabium pusillum (Aver.)Aver. = Ascocentrum pusillum
Ascocentrum curvifolium (Lindl.) Schltr. #4 II 72 Aver.
ORCHIDACEAE Ascotainia elata Schltr. = Ania viridifusca (Hook.) Tang &
Ascocentrum garayi Christenson #4 II 72 W.T.Wang ex Summerh., 1939
ORCHIDACEAE Ascotainia elmeri (Ames) Ames = Ania elmeri (Ames)
Ascocentrum hendersoniana (Rchb.f.) Schltr. #4 II 72 A.D.Hawkes ex Senghas, 1984
ORCHIDACEAE Ascotainia fuerstenbergiana (Schltr.) Schltr. = Ania
Ascocentrum himalaicum (Deb. Sengupta & Malick) viridifusca (Hook.) Tang & W.T.Wang ex Summerh.,
Christenson. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 1939
Ascotainia hennisiana Schltr. = Tainia hennisiana (Schltr.)
Ascocentrum insularum Christenson #4 II 72
P.F.Hunt, 1971
ORCHIDACEAE
Ascotainia promensis (Lindl.) Schltr. = Eulophia
Ascocentrum micranthum (Lindl.) Holttum = Smitinandia
promensis Lindl., 1833
micrantha (Lindl.) Holttum, 1969
Ascotainia viridifusca Schltr. = Ania viridifusca (Hook.)
Ascocentrum miniatum (Lindley) Schltr. #4 II 72 Tang & W.T.Wang ex Summerh., 1939
ORCHIDACEAE ash, Manchurian (E): Fraxinus mandshurica
Ascocentrum pumilum (Hayata) Schltr. #4 II 72 Asiento de la suegra (S): Eriosyce aurata
ORCHIDACEAE
Aspasia spp. Lindl., 1833 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Ascocentrum pusillum Aver. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aspasia barclayi Rolfe = Aspasia epidendroides Lindl.,
Ascocentrum rubescens (Rolfe) P.E.Hunt = Aerides 1834
rubescens (Rolfe) Schltr. Aspasia biberiana Rchb.f. 1864? = Aspasia principissa
Ascocentrum rubrum (Lindl.)Seidenf. #4 II 72 Rchb.f., 1852
ORCHIDACEAE Aspasia bibriana Rchb.f. 1854 = Aspasia principissa
Ascocentrum semiteretifolium Seidenf. #4 II 72 Rchb.f., 1852
ORCHIDACEAE Aspasia epidendroides Lindl., 1834 #4 II 72
Ascochilopsis Carr, 1929 = Grosourdya Rchb.f., 1864 ORCHIDACEAE
Ascochilopsis lobata J.J.Wood & A.L.Lamb = Grosourdya Aspasia fragrans Klotzsch 1853 = Aspasia epidendroides
lobata (J.J.Wood & A.L.Lamb) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014 Lindl., 1834
Ascochilus calceolaris Garay, 1972 = Grosourdya Aspasia interrupta Hoffmanns. 1844 = Aspasia variegata
mindanaensis (Ames) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014 Lindl., 1836
Ascochilus capricornis Ridley = Cleisostoma capricorne Aspasia liturata Link ex Rchbf. 1855 = Aspasia variegata
(Ridl.) Garay, 1972 Lindl., 1836
Ascochilus emarginatus (Blume) Schuit., 2001 = Aspasia lunata Lindl., 1836 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Grosourdya emarginata (Blume) Rchb.f., 1868 Aspasia lyrata (Vell.) Rchb.f. = Aspasia Lindl., 1833
Ascochilus fasciculatus (Carr) Garay = Grosourdya Aspasia odorata Hort. ex Sander 1901 = Aspasia lunata
fasciculata (Carr) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014 Lindl., 1836
Ascochilus leytensis (Ames) Garay = Grosourdya leytensis Aspasia omissa Christenson, 2004 #4 II 72
(Ames) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014 ORCHIDACEAE
Ascochilus loratus Rolfe ex Downie = Trichoglottis lorata Aspasia papilionacea Rchb.f. 1876 = Aspasia lunata
(Rolfe ex Downie) Schuit., 2007 Lindl., 1836
Ascochilus mindanaensis (Ames) Christenson = Aspasia principissa Rchb.f., 1852 #4 II 72
Grosourdya mindanaensis (Ames) Kocyan & Schuit., ORCHIDACEAE
2014 Aspasia psittacina (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f., 1878 #4 II 72
Ascochilus minutiflorus Ridl. = Grosourdya minutiflora ORCHIDACEAE
(Ridl.) Garay, 1972 Aspasia pusilla Schweinf. = Cischweinfia pusilla
Ascochilus nitidus Seidenf. = Grosourdya nitida (Seidenf.) (C.Schweinf.) Dressler & N.H.Williams, 1970
Kocyan & Schuit., 2014 Aspasia rousseauae Schltr. 1922 = Aspasia principissa
Ascochilus pusillus Guillaumin = Thrixspermum pusillum Rchb.f., 1852
(Guillaumin) Garay, 1972 Aspasia silvana F.Barros, 1988 publ. 1989 #4 II 72
Ascochilus Ridl., 1896 = Grosourdya Rchb.f., 1864 ORCHIDACEAE
Ascochilus siamensis Ridl., 1896 = Grosourdya Aspasia variegata Lindl., 1836 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
emarginata (Blume) Rchb.f., 1868 Aspidium lamprocaulon Christ = Cyathea lamprocaulis
Ascochilus vietnamensis Guillaumin = Robiquetia (Christ 1909) Ching 1949
vietnamensis (Guillaumin) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014 Aspidium telefairianum Wall. = Alsophila borbonica (Desv.
Ascoglossum spp. Schlechter #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 1811) R.Tryon 1970
Ascoglossum calopterum (Rchb.f) Schltr. #4 II 72 Aspidogyne spp. Garay, 1977 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Aspidogyne alajuelae (Ormerod) Meneguzzo, 2012 #4 II
Ascolabium = Holcoglossum Schltr., 1919 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Aspidogyne amazonica (Garay) Meneguzzo, 2012 #4 II Aspidogyne grayumii Ormerod, 2007 #4 II 72
Aspidogyne aratanhensis (Barb.Rodr.) Baptista = Aspidogyne harlingii Ormerod, 2009 #4 II 72
Aspidogyne foliosa (Poepp. & Endl.) Garay, 1977 ORCHIDACEAE
Aspidogyne argentea (Vell.) Garay, 1977 #4 II 72 Aspidogyne herzogii (Schltr.) Ormerod, 2007 #4 II 72
Aspidogyne bicolor (Barb.Rodr.) Garay = Aspidogyne Aspidogyne hylibates (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1977 #4 II 72
decora (Rchb.f.) Garay & G.A.Romero, 1998 ORCHIDACEAE
Aspidogyne bicornuta (Cogn.) Meneguzzo, 2012 #4 II Aspidogyne hyphaematica (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1977 #4 II
Aspidogyne jamesonii (Garay) Meneguzzo, 2012 #4 II
Aspidogyne bidentifera (Schltr.) Garay, 1977 #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Aspidogyne boliviensis (Cogn.) Garay, 1977 #4 II 72 Aspidogyne juruenensis (Hoehne) Meneguzzo, 2012 #4
Aspidogyne brachyrrhyncha (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1977 #4 II Aspidogyne jussariensis Ormerod, 2016 #4 II 72
Aspidogyne bruxelii (Pabst) Garay, 1977 #4 II 72 Aspidogyne kuczynskii (Porsch) Garay, 1977 #4 II 72
Aspidogyne lindleyana (Cogn.) Garay, 1977 #4 II 72
Aspidogyne caraguatatubensis M.R.Miranda, Engels &
ORCHIDACEAE
E.C.Smidt, 2016 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aspidogyne longibracteata (Soroka) Ormerod, 2008 #4
Aspidogyne carauchana Ormerod, 2009 #4 II 72
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Aspidogyne longicornu (Cogn.) Garay, 1977 #4 II 72
Aspidogyne chocoensis Ormerod, 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Aspidogyne lutea (Garay) Meneguzzo, 2012 #4 II 72
Aspidogyne clavigera (Rchb.f.) Meneguzzo, 2012 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aspidogyne macarenae (Ormerod) Meneguzzo, 2012 #4
Aspidogyne colombiana (Garay) Ormerod = II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Stephanothelys colombiana Garay, 1977 Aspidogyne maculata (Hook.) Meneguzzo = Aspidogyne
Aspidogyne commelinoides (Barb.Rodr.) Garay, 1977 querceticola (Lindl.) Meneguzzo, 2012
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aspidogyne malmei (Kraenzl.) Garay, 1977 #4 II 72
Aspidogyne confusa (C.Schweinf.) Garay, 1977 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Aspidogyne mayoriana (Kraenzl.) Meneguzzo =
Aspidogyne costaricensis Ormerod & M.A.Blanco, 2009 Aspidogyne querceticola (Lindl.) Meneguzzo, 2012
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aspidogyne mendoncae (Brade & Pabst) Ormerod,
Aspidogyne cruciformis Ormerod, 2008 #4 II 72 2008 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Aspidogyne metallescens (Barb.Rodr.) Garay, 1977 #4
Aspidogyne debilis (Lindl.) Meneguzzo, 2012 #4 II 72 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Aspidogyne miravalleana Szlach. & Kolan., 2017 #4 II
Aspidogyne decora (Rchb.f.) Garay & G.A.Romero, 72 ORCHIDACEAE
1998 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aspidogyne misera (Ormerod) Ormerod, 2007 #4 II 72
Aspidogyne diaphana Szlach. & Kolan., 2014 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Aspidogyne mosaica Ormerod, 2004 #4 II 72
Aspidogyne fimbrillaris (B.S.Williams) Garay, 1977 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Aspidogyne multifoliata (C.Schweinf.) Garay, 1977 #4 II
Aspidogyne fissirostris (Brade & Pabst) Campacci = 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Microchilus lamprophyllus (Linden & Rchb.f.) Ormerod, Aspidogyne mystacina (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1977 #4 II 72
2002 ORCHIDACEAE
Aspidogyne foliosa (Poepp. & Endl.) Garay, 1977 #4 II Aspidogyne nobilis (Rchb.f.) Baptista = Aspidogyne
72 ORCHIDACEAE fimbrillaris (B.S.Williams) Garay, 1977
Aspidogyne gavilanensis (Ormerod & G.A.Romero) Aspidogyne oreadum (S.Moore) Garay = Aspidogyne
Meneguzzo, 2012 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE foliosa (Poepp. & Endl.) Garay, 1977
Aspidogyne gigantea (Dodson) Ormerod, 2005 #4 II 72 Aspidogyne pachysepala (Ormerod) Meneguzzo, 2012
Aspidogyne goaltalensis Ormerod, 2008 #4 II 72 Aspidogyne pedicellata (Cogn.) Meneguzzo, 2012 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Aspidogyne grandis (Ormerod) Ormerod, 2007 #4 II 72 Aspidogyne peruviana (Garay) Meneguzzo, 2012 #4 II

Aspidogyne peteriana (Cogn.) Meneguzzo, 2012 #4 II Aspidogyne vesiculosa Ormerod, 2005 #4 II 72
Aspidogyne platensis (Hauman) Meneguzzo, 2012 #4 II Aspidogyne xystophylloides (Garay) Ormerod =
72 ORCHIDACEAE Stephanothelys xystophylloides (Garay) Garay, 1977
Aspidogyne popayanensis Ormerod, 2007 #4 II 72 Aspidogyne zonata Ormerod, 2007 #4 II 72
Aspidogyne pumila (Cogn.) Garay, 1977 #4 II 72 Assamela (F): Pericopsis elata
ORCHIDACEAE Astrophytum spp. Lem. #4 I/II CACTACEAE
Aspidogyne querceticola (Lindl.) Meneguzzo, 2012 #4 II Astrophytum asterias (Karwinski ex Zuccarini) Lemaire I
72 ORCHIDACEAE CACTACEAE (E) Sand dollar cactus, Seaurchin
Aspidogyne rariflora (Lindl.) Garay, 1977 #4 II 72 starcactus, Star Cactus, Star peyote (S)
ORCHIDACEAE Biznaga-algononcillo de estrella, Cacto Estrella
Aspidogyne repens (Poepp. & Endl.) Garay, 1977 #4 II Astrophytum capricorne (Dietrich) Britton & Rose #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE CACTACEAE (S) Beznaga de estropajo, Birrete de
Aspidogyne robusta (C.Schweinf.) Garay, 1977 #4 II 72 obispo, Mechudo, Peyotillo
ORCHIDACEAE Astrophytum caput-medusae D.R.Hunt #4 II
Aspidogyne rosea (Lindl.) Meneguzzo, 2012 #4 II 72 CACTACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Astrophytum coahuilense (Moeller) Kayser #4 II
Aspidogyne roseoalba (Dressler) Ormerod, 2007 #4 II CACTACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Astrophytum columnare (Schumann) Sadovsky & Schuetz
Aspidogyne rotundifolia (Ormerod) Ormerod, 2008 #4 II = Astrophytum myriostigma Lemaire
72 ORCHIDACEAE Astrophytum myriostigma Lemaire #4 II CACTACEAE
(S) Algononcillo de mitra, Birrete de obispo, Biznaga,
Aspidogyne sagrana (A.Rich.) Meneguzzo = Aspidogyne
Mitra, Peyote cimarron, Peyotillo
querceticola (Lindl.) Meneguzzo, 2012
Aspidogyne schlechteriana (Hoehne) Meneguzzo, 2012 Astrophytum myriostigma potosinum (Moeller) Kayser =
Astrophytum myriostigma Lemaire
Astrophytum myriostigma tulense Kayser = Astrophytum
Aspidogyne serripetala (Garay) Garay, 1977 #4 II 72
myriostigma Lemaire
ORCHIDACEAE
Astrophytum ornatum (De Candolle) Britton & Rose #4 II
Aspidogyne siberiana (Ormerod) Ormerod =
CACTACEAE (S) Algodoncillo, Liendrilla, Piojosa
Stephanothelys siberiana Ormerod, 2005
Astrophytum senile Fric = Astrophytum capricorne
Aspidogyne sororia (Garay) Ormerod = Stephanothelys
(Dietrich) Britton & Rose
sororia Garay, 1977
Astrophytum tulense (Kayser) Sadovsky & Schuetz =
Aspidogyne sparsiflora Ormerod = Stephanothelys
Astrophytum myriostigma Lemaire
rariflora Garay, 1977
Aspidogyne stenocentron (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kolan., Ate elwesii (Hook.f.) Szlach. = Habenaria elwesii Hook.f.,
72 1896
2017 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
Ate virens Lindl. = Habenaria barbata Wight ex Hook.f.,
Aspidogyne steyermarkii Carnevali & Foldats, 1989 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE 1890
Athyrium comosum Presl. 1836 = Sphaeropteris
Aspidogyne stictophylla (Schltr.) Garay, 1977 #4 II 72 squamulata (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
ORCHIDACEAE
Atopoglossum ekmanii (Schltr.) Luer = Pleurothallis
Aspidogyne stigmatoptera (Rchb.f.) Meneguzzo, 2012 ekmanii Schltr., 1923
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Atopoglossum excentricum (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis
Aspidogyne sumacoensis Ormerod, 2008 #4 II 72 excentrica (Luer) Luer, 2001
ORCHIDACEAE Atopoglossum prostratum (H.Stenzel) Luer = Octomeria
Aspidogyne tribouillieri Archila, Chiron & Szlach., 2014 prostrata H.Stenzel, 2001
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Atrapmoscas (S): Dionaea muscipula
Aspidogyne tuerckheimii (Schltr.) Garay, 1977 #4 II 72 Aucellia croceorubens (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Sitko =
ORCHIDACEAE Maxillaria croceorubens (Rchb.f.) L.O.Williams, 1942
Aspidogyne umbraticola (Garay) Meneguzzo, 2012 #4 II Aucellia patula (C.Schweinf.) Szlach. & Sitko = Maxillaria
72 ORCHIDACEAE
patula C.Schweinf., 1951
Aspidogyne unicornis (Ormerod) Meneguzzo, 2012 #4 II Aucellia ruberrima (Lindl.) Szlach. & Sitko = Maxillaria
72 ORCHIDACEAE ruberrima (Lindl.) Garay, 1967
Aspidogyne utriculata (Dressler) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Aucklandia (E): Saussurea costus
ORCHIDACEAE Aucklandia costus Falc. = Saussurea costus (Falc.)
Aspidogyne vaginata (Hook.) Meneguzzo = Aspidogyne Lipsch.
querceticola (Lindl.) Meneguzzo, 2012 Aucklandia lappa Decne. = Saussurea costus (Falc.)
Aspidogyne venustula (Ames) Meneguzzo, 2012 #4 II Lipsch.
72 ORCHIDACEAE Aulacophyllum D.W. Stev. = Zamia L.

Aulacophyllum lindeni Regel ex Andre = Zamia lindenii Austrocactus bertinii (Cels ex Henricq) Britton & Rose
Regel ex André #4 II CACTACEAE
Aulacophyllum montanum (A.Braun) Regel = Zamia Austrocactus coxii (Schumann) Backeberg #4 II
montana A.Braun. CACTACEAE
Aulacophyllum ortgiesi Regel = Zamia chigua Seem. Austrocactus dusenii (Weber) Spegazzini = Austrocactus
Aulacophyllum roezli (Linden) Regel = Zamia roezlii bertinii (Cels ex Henricq) Britton & Rose
Linden Austrocactus ferrarii #4 II CACTACEAE
Aulacophyllum skinneri (Wareszewicz ex A.Dietrich) Regel Austrocactus gracilis Backeberg = Austrocactus bertinii
= Zamia skinneri Warsz. ex A.Dietrich (Cels ex Henricq) Britton & Rose
Aulacophyllum wallisii (Hort. Veitch ex A.Braun) Regel = Austrocactus hibernus Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE
Zamia wallisii hort. Veitch ex A.Braun Austrocactus patagonicus (Weber ex Spegazzini)
Auliza wilsonii Acuña = Prosthechea pachysepala Hosseus = Austrocactus bertinii (Cels ex Henricq)
(Klotzsch) Chiron & V.P.Castro, 2003 Britton & Rose
Aulizeum cochleatum (L.) Lindl. ex Stein = Encyclia Austrocactus philippii (Regel & Schmidt) Buxbaum &
cochleata (L.) Lemée Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE
Aulizeum pygmaeum Hook. = Encyclia pygmaea (Hook.)
Austrocactus spiniflorus (Philippi) Ritter #4 II
Dressler
CACTACEAE (S) Espinifloro
Aulizeum variegatum (Vell.) Pabst, Moutinho & Pinto =
Austrocactus subandinus #4 II CACTACEAE
Encyclia vespa (Vell.) Dressler
Austrocephalocereus albicephalus Buining & Brederoo =
Aulosepalum spp. Garay, 1980 publ.25/6/1982 #4 II 72 Micranthocereus albicephalus (Buining & Brederoo)
ORCHIDACEAE Ritter
Aulosepalum hemichrea (Lindl.) Garay, 1980 publ. 1982
Austrocephalocereus dolichospermaticus Buining &
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Brederoo = Micranthocereus dolichospermaticus
Aulosepalum nelsonii (Greenm.) Garay, 1980 publ. (Buining & Brederoo) Ritter
1982 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Austrocephalocereus dybowskii (Roland-Gosselin)
Aulosepalum oestlundii (Burns-Bal.) Catling, 1989 #4 II Backeberg = Espostoopsis dybowskii
72 ORCHIDACEAE (Roland-Gosselin) Buxbaum
Aulosepalum pulchrum (Schltr.) Catling, 1989 #4 II 72 Austrocephalocereus estevesii Buining & Brederoo =
ORCHIDACEAE Micranthocereus estevesii (Buining & Brederoo) Ritter
Aulosepalum pyramidale (Lindl.) M.A.Dix & M.W.Dix, Austrocephalocereus estevesii grandiflorus Diers &
2000 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Esteves Pereira = Micranthocereus estevesii (Buining
Aulosepalum ramentaceum (Lindl.) Garay, 1980 publ. & Brederoo) Ritter
1982 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Austrocephalocereus estevesii insigniflorus Diers &
Aulosepalum riodelayense (Burns-Bal.) Salazar, 2011 Esteves Pereira = Micranthocereus estevesii (Buining
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE & Brederoo) Ritter
Aulosepalum tenuiflorum (Greenm.) Garay, 1980 Austrocephalocereus fluminensis (Miquel) Buxbaum =
publ.1982 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coleocephalocereus fluminensis (Miquel) Backeberg
Austrocephalocereus lehmannianus (Werdermann)
Aulostylis spp. Schltr. #4 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Backeberg = Micranthocereus purpureus (Guerke)
Aulostylis papuana Schltr. = Calanthe vestita Lindl.
Ritter
Aureliana canadensis Laft. = Panax quinquefolius L.
Austrocephalocereus purpureus (Guerke) Backeberg =
Aurinocidium divaricatum (Lindl.) Romowicz & Szlach. =
Micranthocereus purpureus (Guerke) Ritter
Grandiphyllum divaricatum (Lindl.) Docha Neto, 2006
Aurinocidium edwallii (Cogn.) Romowicz & Szlach. = Austrocylindropuntia spp. #4 II CACTACEAE
Grandiphyllum edwallii (Cogn.) Docha Neto, 2006 Austrocylindropuntia chuquisacana (Cardenas) Ritter =
Aurinocidium harrisonianum (Lindl.) Romowicz & Szlach. Austrocylindropuntia vestita (Salm-dyck) Backeberg
= Grandiphyllum auricula (Vell.) Docha Neto, 2006 Austrocylindropuntia clavarioides (Pfeiffer) Backeberg =
Aurinocidium pulvinatum (Lindl.) Romowicz & Szlach. = Maihueniopsis clavarioides Pfeiffer
Grandiphyllum divaricatum (Lindl.) Docha Neto, 2006 Austrocylindropuntia colubrina (Castellanos) Backeberg =
Aurinocidium robustissimum (Rchb.f.) Romowicz & Brasiliopuntia schickendantzii Weber
Szlach. = Grandiphyllum divaricatum (Lindl.) Docha Austrocylindropuntia cylindrica (Lamarck) Backeberg
Neto, 2006 #4 II CACTACEAE
Aurinocidium sphegiferum (Lindl.) Romowicz & Szlach. = Austrocylindropuntia exaltata (Berger) Bleckeberg =
Grandiphyllum divaricatum (Lindl.) Docha Neto, 2006 Austrocylindropuntia subulata (Muehlenpfordt)
Australorchis = Dendrobium Sw. Backeberg
Australorchis monophylla (F.Muell.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Austrocylindropuntia floccosa (Salm-Dyck) Ritter #4 II
monophyllum F. Muell. CACTACEAE
Australorchis schneiderae (F.M.Bailey) Brieger = Austrocylindropuntia floccosa yanganucensis (Rauh &
Dendrobium schneiderae Bailey Backeb.) Ostolaza = Austrocylindropuntia floccosa
Austrocactus spp. Britton & Rose #4 II CACTACEAE (Salm-Dyck) Ritter

Austrocylindropuntia haematacantha (Backeberg) Avonia papyracea (E.Meyer ex Fenzl) Rowl. n.comb. #4 II
Backeberg = Tephrocactus verschaffeltii Cels ex Weber PORTULACACEAE
Austrocylindropuntia humahuacana (Backeberg) Avonia prominens (G.Will.) G.Will. = Anacampseros
Backeberg = Austrocylindropuntia shaferi (Britton & prominens G.Will.
Rose) Backeberg Avonia quinaria (E.Meyer ex Fenzl) Rowl. #4 II
Austrocylindropuntia inarmata Backeberg = Tephrocactus PORTULACACEAE
verschaffeltii Cels ex Weber Avonia recurvata (Schönl.)Rowl. #4 II PORTULACACEAE
Austrocylindropuntia intermedia Rauh & Backeberg = Avonia rhodesica (N.E.Br.)Rowl. #4 II PORTULACACEAE
Austrocylindropuntia cylindrica (Lamarck) Backeberg Avonia ruschii (Dinter & Poelln.)Rowl. #4 II
Austrocylindropuntia ipatiana (Cardenas) Backeberg = PORTULACACEAE
Opuntia salmiana Parmentier ex Pfeiffer Avonia ustulata (E.Meyer ex Fenzl) Rowl. #4 II
Austrocylindropuntia lagopus (Schumann) Ritter = Punotia PORTULACACEAE
lagopus Aylostera albiflora (Ritter & Buining) Backeberg = Rebutia
Austrocylindropuntia lauliacoana Ritter #4 II pulvinosa Ritter & Buining
CACTACEAE Aylostera albipilosa (Ritter) Backeberg = Rebutia fiebrigii
Austrocylindropuntia machacana Ritter = (Guerke) Britton & Rose ex Bailey
Austrocylindropuntia floccosa (Salm-Dyck) Ritter Aylostera deminuta (Weber) Backeberg = Rebutia
Austrocylindropuntia malyana (Rausch) Ritter = Punotia deminuta (Weber) Britton & Rose
lagopus Aylostera fiebrigii (Guerke) Backeberg = Rebutia fiebrigii
Austrocylindropuntia miquelii (Monville) Backeberg = (Guerke) Britton & Rose ex Bailey
Miqueliopuntia miquelii (Monville) Ritter Aylostera fulviseta (Rausch) W.Haage = Rebutia deminuta
Austrocylindropuntia pachypus (Schuman) Backeberg (Weber) Britton & Rose
#4 II CACTACEAE Aylostera heliosa (Rausch) W.Haage = Rebutia heliosa
Austrocylindropuntia salmiana (Parmentier ex Pfeiffer) Rausch
Backeberg = Opuntia salmiana Parmentier ex Pfeiffer Aylostera jujuyana (Rausch) W.Haage = Rebutia fiebrigii
Austrocylindropuntia schickendantzii (Weber) Backeberg = (Guerke) Britton & Rose ex Bailey
Brasiliopuntia schickendantzii Weber Aylostera kupperiana (Beodeker) Backeberg = Rebutia
Austrocylindropuntia shaferi (Britton & Rose) deminuta (Weber) Britton & Rose
Backeberg #4 II CACTACEAE Aylostera muscula (Ritter & Thiele) Backeberg = Rebutia
Austrocylindropuntia subulata (Muehlenpfordt) fiebrigii (Guerke) Britton & Rose ex Bailey
Backeberg #4 II CACTACEAE (E) Eve’s pin Aylostera narvaecensis Cardenas = Rebutia fiebrigii
Austrocylindropuntia tephrocactoides Rauh & Backeberg = (Guerke) Britton & Rose ex Bailey
Austrocylindropuntia floccosa (Salm-Dyck) Ritter Aylostera padcayensis (Rausch) W. Haag = Rebutia
Austrocylindropuntia teres (Cels ex Weber) Backeberg = padcayensis Rausch
Austrocylindropuntia vestita (Salm-dyck) Backeberg Aylostera pseudodeminuta (Backeberg) Backeberg =
Austrocylindropuntia verschaffeltii (Cels ex Weber) Rebutia deminuta (Weber) Britton & Rose
Backeberg = Tephrocactus verschaffeltii Cels ex Weber Aylostera pseudominuscula (Spegazzini) Spegazzini =
Austrocylindropuntia vestita (Salm-dyck) Backeberg #4 Rebutia deminuta (Weber) Britton & Rose
II CACTACEAE Aylostera pulchella (Rausch) W.Haage = Rebutia fiebrigii
Austrocylindropuntia weingartiana (Backeberg) Backeberg (Guerke) Britton & Rose ex Bailey
= Austrocylindropuntia shaferi (Britton & Rose)
Aylostera pulvinosa (Ritter & Buining) Backeberg =
Backeberg
Rebutia pulvinosa Ritter & Buining
Auxopus spp. Schltr., 1905 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aylostera rubiginosa (Ritter) Backeberg = Rebutia
Auxopus kamerunensis Schltr., 1905 #4 II 72 deminuta (Weber) Britton & Rose
ORCHIDACEAE Aylostera spegazziniana (Backeberg) Backeberg =
Auxopus letouzeyi Szlach., Mytnik, Rutk., Jerch. & Rebutia deminuta (Weber) Britton & Rose
Baranow, 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Aylostera spinosissima (Backeberg) Backeberg = Rebutia
Auxopus macranthus Summerh., 1951 publ. 1952 #4 II fiebrigii (Guerke) Britton & Rose ex Bailey
72 ORCHIDACEAE Aylostera steinmannii (Solms-Laubach) Backeberg =
Auxopus madagascariensis Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 Rebutia steinmannii (Solms-Laubach) Britton & Rose
ORCHIDACEAE Aylostera tuberosa (Ritter) Backeberg = Rebutia deminuta
Avonia spp. (E.Mey ex Fenzl.) G.D.Rowley #4 II (Weber) Britton & Rose
PORTULACACEAE Aylostera zavaletae Cardenas = Rebutia canigueralii
Avonia albissima (Marloth)Rowl. n.comb. #4 II Cardenas
PORTULACACEAE Ayrampu (S): Tunilla soehrensii
Avonia dinteri (Schinz) Rowl. n.comb. #4 II Aztekium spp. Bodeker #4 I/II CACTACEAE
PORTULACACEAE Aztekium hintonii Glass & Fitz Maurice #4 II
Avonia herreana (Poelln.)Rowl. n.comb. #4 II CACTACEAE
PORTULACACEAE Aztekium ritteri (Boedeker) Boedeker I CACTACEAE (E)
Avonia mallei G.Will. #4 II PORTULACACEAE Aztec Cactus (S) Cacto Azteca

Aztekium valdezii = Aztekium ritteri (Boedeker) Boedeker Baptistonia brieniana (Rchb.f.) V.P.Castro & Chiron =
Azureocereus deflexispinus Backeberg ex Rauh = Gomesa brieniana (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase &
Echinopsis cuzcoensis (Britton & Rose) Friedrich & N.H.Williams, 2009
Rowley Baptistonia calimaniorum V.P.Castro = Gomesa
Azureocereus hertlingianus (Backeberg) Backeberg = damacenoi (Chiron & V.P.Castro) M.W.Chase &
Browningia hertlingiana (Backeberg) Buxbaum N.H.Williams, 2009
Azureocereus viridis Rauh & Backeberg = Browningia Baptistonia cassolana (V.P.Castro & Campacci) Chiron &
hertlingiana (Backeberg) Buxbaum V.P.Castro = Gomesa riograndensis (Cogn.)
Baboso (S): Pachycereus hollianus M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Backebergia militaris (Audot) Sanchez-Mejorada = Baptistonia colorata (Königer & J.G.Weinm.bis) Chiron =
Pachycereus militaris (Audot) Hunt Gomesa colorata (Königer & J.G.Weinm.) M.W.Chase
Baiji (F): Bletilla striata & N.H.Williams, 2009
Baiji (S): Bletilla striata Baptistonia colorata (Königer & J.G.Weinm.bis) Docha
Baiji (E): Bletilla striata Neto = Gomesa colorata (Königer & J.G.Weinm.)
Bajo tierra (S): Copiapoa hypogaea M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Balanitum arborescens (L’ Hér. 1788) Hook 1838 = Baptistonia cornigera (Lindl.) Chiron & V.P.Castro =
Dicksonia arborescens (L’Hérit. 1788) Gomesa cornigera (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams,
Balanitum auricomum Kaulf. 1824 = Dicksonia 2009
arborescens (L’Hérit. 1788) Baptistonia cruciata (Rchb.f.) Chiron & V.P.Castro =
Balanitum berteriana (Colla1836) Kunze.1837 = Dicksonia Gomesa cruciata (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams,
berteriana (Colla) Hook. 2009
Balanitum blumei Kunze 1848 = Dicksonia blumei (Kunze Baptistonia damacenoi Chiron & V.P.Castro = Gomesa
1848) Moore 1860 damacenoi (Chiron & V.P.Castro) M.W.Chase &
Balanitum karstenianum Klotzsch 1847 = Dicksonia N.H.Williams, 2009
sellowiana Hook. Baptistonia fimbriata (Lindl.) Chiron & V.P.Castro =
Balanitum squarrosa (G.Forst.) Kze. = Dicksonia Gomesa cornigera (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams,
squarrosa (G.Forst.) SW. 2009
Balanitum thyrsopteroides (Mett. 1861) Fourn. 1876 = Baptistonia kautskyi (Pabst) V.P.Castro & Chiron =
Dicksonia thyrsopteroides Mett. 1861 Gomesa kautskyi (Pabst) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams,
Balantium antarcticum (Labill 1806) C.Presl. 1836 = 2009
Dicksonia antarctica Labill. 1806 Baptistonia leinigii (Pabst) Chiron & V.P.Castro = Gomesa
Balantium chrysotrichum Hassk. 1856 = Dicksonia blumei leinigii (Pabst) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
(Kunze 1848) Moore 1860 Baptistonia lietzei (Regel) Chiron & V.P.Castro = Gomesa
Balantium fibrosum (Colla 1844) Fée 1850-52 = Dicksonia lietzei (Regel) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
fibrosa Colenso 1844 Baptistonia nitida (Barb.Rodr.) V.P.Castro & Chiron =
Balantium glaucescens Link 1841 = Cibotium barometz Gomesa nitida (Barb.Rodr.) M.W.Chase &
(L.1753) J. Smith 1842 N.H.Williams, 2009
Balantium Kaulf. = Dickasonia L.O.Williams, 1941 Baptistonia pabstii (Campacci & C.Espejo) Chiron &
Balantium lanatum (Colla 1844) Fée 1850-52 = Dicksonia V.P.Castro = Gomesa pabstii (Campacci & C.Espejo)
lanata Colenso 1844 M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Balantium magnificum de Vriese 1852 = Dicksonia blumei Baptistonia pubes (Lindl.) Chiron & V.P.Castro = Gomesa
(Kunze 1848) Moore 1860 pubes (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Balantium sellowianum C.Presl. 1836 = Dicksonia Baptistonia pulchella (Regel) Chiron & V.P.Castro =
sellowiana Hook. Gomesa pulchella (Regel) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams,
Balantium squarrosum (Forst. 1786) Kunze 1850 = 2009
Dicksonia squarrosa (G.Forst.) SW. Baptistonia remotiflora (Garay) Chiron & V.P.Castro =
ball, Golf (E): Mammillaria herrerae Gomesa cuneata (Scheidw.) M.W.Chase &
ball, Starry (E): Coryphantha elephantidens N.H.Williams, 2009
Balmea stormae Martı́nez = Balmea stormiae Martı́nez Baptistonia riograndense (Cogn.) Chiron & V.P.Castro =
Balmea stormiae Martı́nez I RUBIACEAE Gomesa riograndensis (Cogn.) M.W.Chase &
Bandura S.McPherson, Bourke, Cervancia, Jaunzems & N.H.Williams, 2009
A.S.Rob = Nepenthes L. Baptistonia silvana (V.P.Castro & Campacci) V.P.Castro &
Bandura zeylanica Burm. ex Brongn. nom. illeg. = Chiron, 2004 = Gomesa silvana (V.P.Castro &
Nepenthes distillatoria L. Campacci) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Bania (S): Vanilla pompona Baptistonia truncata (Pabst) Chiron & V.P.Castro =
Baobab (E): Adansonia grandidieri Gomesa cuneata (Scheidw.) M.W.Chase &
Baobab (F): Adansonia grandidieri N.H.Williams, 2009
Baptistonia albinoi (Schltr.) Chiron & V.P.Castro = Gomesa Baptistonia uhlii Chiron & V.P.Castro = Gomesa uhlii
albinoi (Schltr.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 (Chiron & V.P.Castro) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009

Baptistonia velteniana V.P.Castro & Chiron = Gomesa Barkeria spp. Knowles & Westc., 1838 #4 II 72
velteniana (V.P.Castro & Chiron) M.W.Chase & ORCHIDACEAE
N.H.Williams, 2009 Barkeria archilarum Chiron, 2011 #4 II 72
Baptistonia verrucosissima (Cogn.) V.P.Castro & Chiron = ORCHIDACEAE
Gomesa brieniana (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & Barkeria barkeriola Rchb.f., 1884 #4 II 72
N.H.Williams, 2009 ORCHIDACEAE
Barba de viejo (S): Cephalocereus senilis Barkeria chinensis chinensis (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1914 =
Barbosella spp. Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Barkeria obovata (C.Presl) Christenson, 1988 publ.
Barbosella anaristella (Kraenzl.) Garay, 1974 = Barbosella 1989
dolichorhiza Schltr., 1920 Barkeria chinensis naevosa (Lindl.) Thien = Barkeria
Barbosella australis (Cogn.) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72 naevosa (Lindl.) Schltr., 1923
ORCHIDACEAE Barkeria chinensis palmeri (Rolfe) Thien 197 = Barkeria
Barbosella circinata Luer, 1977 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE palmeri (Rolfe) Schltr., 1918
Barbosella cogniauxiana (Speg. & Kraenzl.) Schltr., Barkeria chinensis Rchb.f. 1876 = Barkeria obovata
1918 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (C.Presl) Christenson, 1988 publ. 1989
Barbosella crassifolia (Edwall) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72 Barkeria cyclotella Rchb.f. = Barkeria scandens (Lex.)
ORCHIDACEAE Dressler & Halb., 1977
Barbosella cucullata (Lindl.) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72 Barkeria dorotheae Halb., 1976 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Barkeria elegans Knowles & Westc. 1838 = Barkeria
Barbosella culcullata (Lindl.) Schltr. = Barbosella cucullata uniflora (Lex.) Dressler & Halb., 1977
(Lindl.) Schltr., 1918 Barkeria fritz-halbingeriana Soto Arenas, 1993 #4 II 72
Barbosella dolichorhiza Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Barkeria halbingeri Thien = Barkeria melanocaulon
Barbosella dusenii (A.Samp.) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72 A.Rich. & Galeotti, 1845
ORCHIDACEAE Barkeria lindleyana Bateman ex Lindl., 1842 #4 II 72
Barbosella gardneri (Lindl.) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Barkeria lindleyana cyclotella (Rchb.f.) Thien = Barkeria
Barbosella geminata Luer, 1980 #4 II 72 scandens (Lex.) Dressler & Halb., 1977
ORCHIDACEAE Barkeria lindleyana spectabilis (Bateman ex Lindl.) Thien
Barbosella hamburgensis (Kraenzl.) Hoehne = Barbosella = Barkeria spectabilis Bateman ex Lindl., 1842
crassifolia (Edwall) Schltr., 1918 Barkeria melanocaulon A.Rich. & Galeotti, 1845 #4 II 72
Barbosella kegelii (Rchb.f.) Schltr. = Chamelophyton ORCHIDACEAE
kegelii (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1974 Barkeria naevosa (Lindl.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72
Barbosella macaheensis (Cogn.) Luer, 2000 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Veined barkeria
ORCHIDACEAE Barkeria naevosa strophinx (Rchb.f.) Halb. = Barkeria
Barbosella miersii (Lindl.) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72 strophinx (Rchb.f.) Halb., 1977
ORCHIDACEAE Barkeria obovata (C.Presl) Christenson, 1988 publ. 1989
Barbosella monstrabilis (Ames) Garay, 1974 = Barbosella #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
prorepens (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1918 Barkeria palmeri (Rolfe) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72
Barbosella orbicularis Luer, 1976 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Barkeria scandens (Lex.) Dressler & Halb., 1977 #4 II 72
Barbosella portillae Luer, 2002 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Barbosella prorepens (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72 Barkeria shoemakeri Halb., 1974 publ. 1975 #4 II 72
Barbosella reichenbachiana (Endrés ex Rchb.f.) Schltr., Barkeria skinneri (Bateman ex Lindl.) Paxton, 1849 #4 II
1923 = Pleurothallopsis reichenbachiana (Endrés ex 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 Barkeria spectabilis Bateman ex Lindl., 1842 #4 II 72
Barbosella ricii Luer & R.Vásquez, 2000 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Barkeria strophinx (Rchb.f.) Halb., 1977 #4 II 72
Barbosella schista Luer & R.Escobar, 1983 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Barkeria uniflora (Lex.) Dressler & Halb., 1977 #4 II 72
Barbosella spiritu-sanctensis (Pabst) F.Barros & ORCHIDACEAE
Toscano, 1990 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Barkeria vanneriana Rchb.f., 1885 = Barkeria lindleyana
Barbosella trilobata Pabst, 1956 #4 II 72 Bateman ex Lindl., 1842
ORCHIDACEAE barkeria, Veined (E): Barkeria naevosa
Barbosella vasquezii Luer, 2000 #4 II 72 Barkeria whartoniana (C.Schweinf.) Soto Arenas, 1993
Barbrodria Luer, 1981 = Barbosella Schltr., 1918 Barlia spp. Parl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Barlia collina (Banks & Sol. ex Russell) Szlach. = Baskervilla leptantha Dressler, 1993 #4 II 72
Anacamptis collina (Banks & Sol. ex Russell) ORCHIDACEAE
R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 1997 Baskervilla machupicchuensis Nauray & Christenson,
Barlia longibracteata Parl. = Barlia robertiana (Loisel.) 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Greuter, 1967 Baskervilla paranaensis (Porsch) Garay #4 II 72
Barlia metlesicsiana W.P.Teschner, 1982 = ORCHIDACEAE
Himantoglossum metlesicsianum (W.P.Teschner) Baskervilla pastasae Garay, 1978 #4 II 72
P.Delforge, 1999 ORCHIDACEAE
Barlia robertiana (Loisel.) Greuter, 1967 #4 II 72 Baskervilla stenopetala Dressler, 1998 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Giant Orchid (F) Orchis à longues ORCHIDACEAE
Bractées Baskervilla venezuelana Garay & Dunst., 1976 #4 II 72
Barombia = Aerangis Reichb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Barombia gracillima (Kraenzl.) Schltr. = Aerangis Batemannia spp. Lindl., 1834 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
gracillima (Kraenzl.) J.C.Arends & J.Stewart Batemannia antioquiana Kraenzl. = Galeottia antioquiana
barrel, Cottontop (E): Echinocactus polycephalus (Kraenzl.) Dressler & Christenson, 1988 publ. 1989
barrel, Golden (E): Echinocactus grusonii Batemannia apiculata Rchb.f. 1877 = Huntleya apiculata
Barril dorado (S): Echinocactus grusonii (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1920
Bartholina spp. R.Br., 1813 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Batemannia armillata Rchb.f., 1875 #4 II 72
Bartholina burmanniana (L.) Ker Gawl., 1818 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Batemannia burtii Endres & Rchb.f. 1872 = Huntleya burtii
Bartholina etheliae Bolus, 1884 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Endrés & Rchb.f.) Pfitzer, 1889
Bartholina lindleyana Rchb.f. ex Rolfe = Bartholina Batemannia colleyi Lindl., 1834 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
burmanniana (L.) Ker Gawl., 1818 Batemannia gustavi Rchb.f. 1877 = Huntleya gustavi
Bartholina pectinata R.Br. = Bartholina burmanniana (L.) (Rchb.f.) Rolfe, 1916
Ker Gawl., 1818 Batemannia leferenzii Senghas, 1993 #4 II 72
Bartschella Britton & Rose = Mammillaria Haw. ORCHIDACEAE
Bartschella schumannii (Hildmann) Britton & Rose = Batemannia lepida Rchb.f., 1878 #4 II 72
Mammillaria schumannii Hildmann ORCHIDACEAE
barwood, African (E): Pterocarpus erinaceus Batemannia meleagris (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1855 = Huntleya
Basigyne J.J.Sm., 1917 = Dendrochilum Blume, 1825 meleagris Lindl., 1837
Basigyne muriculata J.J.Sm. = Dendrochilum muriculatum Batemannia peruviana Rolfe, 1895 = Batemannia colleyi
(J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm., 1945 Lindl., 1834
Basiphyllaea spp. Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Batemannia wallisii Rchb.f. 1880 = Huntleya wallisii
Basiphyllaea angustifolia Schltr., 1925 = Basiphyllaea (Rchb.f.) Rolfe, 1916
corallicola (Small) Ames, 1924 Batemannia wolteriana Schltr., 1915 #4 II 72
Basiphyllaea carabiaiana (L.O.Williams) Sosa & ORCHIDACEAE
M.A.Dı́az, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bathiorchis rosea (H.Perrier) Bosser & P.J.Cribb =
Basiphyllaea corallicola (Small) Ames, 1924 #4 II 72 Goodyera rosea (H.Perrier) Ormerod, 2006
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Carter’s orchid Bay-rush (E): Zamia integrifolia
Basiphyllaea hamiltoniana Ackerman & Whitten, 2001 Beadlea alexandrae (Kraenzl.) Garay = Cyclopogon
alexandrae (Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1920
Beadlea argyrifolia (Barb.Rodr.) Garay = Cyclopogon
Basiphyllaea hoffmannii M.A.Dı́az & Llamacho, 2001 #4
argyrifolius (Barb.Rodr.) Barb.Rodr., 1877
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Beadlea bifida (Ridl.) Garay & Dunst. = Helonoma bifida
Basiphyllaea sarcophylla (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72 (Ridl.) Garay, 1980 publ. 1982
ORCHIDACEAE Beadlea casanaensis (Schltr.) Garay = Cyclopogon
Basiphyllaea volubilis (M.A.Dı́az) Sosa & M.A.Dı́az, casanaensis Schltr., 1929
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Beadlea cearensis (Barb.Rodr.) Garay = Cyclopogon
Basiphyllaea wrightii (Acuña) Nir, 2000 #4 II 72 cearensis Barb.Rodr., 1882
ORCHIDACEAE Beadlea comosa (Rchb.f.) Hamer & Garay = Cyclopogon
Baskervilla spp. Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE comosus (Rchb.f.) Burns-Bal. & E.W.Greenw., 1986
Baskervilla assurgens Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 Beadlea dusenii (Schltr.) Garay = Cyclopogon dusenii
Baskervilla auriculata Garay, 1978 #4 II 72 Beadlea dutrae (Schltr.) Garay = Cyclopogon dutrae
Baskervilla boliviana T.Hashim., 1992 #4 II 72 Beadlea eldorado (Linden & Rchb.f.) Garay = Cyclopogon
ORCHIDACEAE eldorado (Linden & Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1920
Baskervilla colombiana Garay, 1953 #4 II 72 Beadlea elegans (Hoehne) Garay = Cyclopogon elegans
ORCHIDACEAE Hoehne, 1944

Beadlea elliptica Garay = Cyclopogon ellipticus (Garay) Beadlea warmingii (Rchb.f.) Garay = Cyclopogon
Dodson, 1993 warmingii (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1920
Beadlea eugenii (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Garay = Cyclopogon Bear-grass, Dehesa (E): Nolina interrata
eugenii (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Schltr., 1920 Bear-grass, San Diego (E): Nolina interrata
Beadlea glabrescens (T.Hashim.) Garay = Quechua Beaucarnea spp. Lemaire, 1861 II ASPARAGACEAE
glabrescens (T.Hashim.) Salazar & L.Jost, 2012 Beaucarnea ameliae Lundell = Beaucarnea pliabilis Rose,
Beadlea goodyeroides (Schltr.) Garay = Cyclopogon 1906
goodyeroides (Schltr.) Schltr., 1920 Beaucarnea compacta L. Hern. & Zamudio, 2003 II
Beadlea graciliscapa (Schltr.) Garay = Cyclopogon ASPARAGACEAE
graciliscapus Schltr., 1922 Beaucarnea glauca (Lem.) Hereman = Beaucarnea stricta
Beadlea gracilis (Schltr.) Garay = Cyclopogon gracilis Lem, 1861
Schltr., 1921 Beaucarnea goldmanii Rose, 1909 II ASPARAGACEAE
Beadlea hatschbachii (Schltr.) Garay = Cyclopogon Beaucarnea gracilis Lemaire, 1861 II ASPARAGACEAE
hatschbachii Schltr., 1926 Beaucarnea guatemalensis Rose, 1906 II
Beadlea iguapensis (Schltr.) Garay = Cyclopogon ASPARAGACEAE
iguapensis Schltr., 1922 Beaucarnea hiriartiae L. Hern., 1992 II ASPARAGACEAE
Beadlea inaequilatera (Poepp. & Endl.) Garay = Beaucarnea inermis Rose, 1906 II ASPARAGACEAE
Cyclopogon inaequilaterus (Poepp. & Endl.) Schltr., Beaucarnea oedipus Rose = Beaucarnea gracilis
1920 Lemaire, 1861
Beadlea itatiaiensis (Kraenzl.) Garay = Cyclopogon Beaucarnea petenensis (Lundell) Lundell = Beaucarnea
itatiaiensis (Kraenzl.) Hoehne, 1945 pliabilis Rose, 1906
Beadlea laxiflora (Ekman & Mansf.) Garay = Cyclopogon Beaucarnea petenensis var. petenensis = Beaucarnea
laxiflorus Ekman & Mansf., 1929 pliabilis Rose, 1906
Beadlea longibracteata (Barb.Rodr.) Garay = Cyclopogon Beaucarnea pliabilis Rose, 1906 II ASPARAGACEAE
longibracteatus (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr., 1920 Beaucarnea purpusii Rose, 1906 II ASPARAGACEAE
Beadlea luteoalba (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Garay = Beaucarnea recurvata Lem, 1861 II ASPARAGACEAE
Cyclopogon luteoalbus (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Schltr., Beaucarnea sanctomariana Hernández-Sandoval, 2001 II
1920 ASPARAGACEAE
Beadlea millei (Schltr.) Garay = Cyclopogon millei (Schltr.) Beaucarnea stricta Lem, 1861 II ASPARAGACEAE
Schltr., 1920 Beaucarnea tuberculata Roezl = Beaucarnea recurvata
Beadlea miradorensis (Schltr.) Garay & Dunst. = Lem, 1861
Cyclopogon miradorensis Schltr., 1925 Beccariophoenix madagascariensis Jum. & H. Perrier #4
Beadlea multiflora (Schltr.) Garay = Cyclopogon II PALMAE
multiflorus Schltr., 1922 Beclardia spp. A.Rich., 1828 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Beadlea oligantha (Hoehne) Garay = Cyclopogon Beclardia grandiflora Bosser, 1997 #4 II 72
oliganthus (Hoehne) Hoehne & Schltr., 1926 ORCHIDACEAE
Beadlea organensis Pabst = Cyclopogon organensis Beclardia macrostachya (Thouars) A.Rich., 1828 #4 II
(Pabst) Szlach. & Rutk., 2008 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Beadlea plantaginea (Schltr.) Garay = Cyclopogon beehive, Golden chested (E): Coryphantha recurvata
plantagineus Schltr., 1920 Bejunco (S): Acanthocereus tetragonus
Beadlea prasophylla (Rchb.f.) Hamer & Garay = Beloglottis spp. Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclopogon prasophyllus (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1920 Beloglottis americana (C.Schweinf. & Garay) Szlach. =
Beadlea prasophylloides Garay = Cyclopogon Helonoma americana (C.Schweinf. & Garay) Garay,
prasophylloides (Garay) Szlach., 1993 1980 publ. 1982
Beadlea pringlei (S.Watson) Garay & W.Kittr. = Beloglottis bifida (Ridl.) Szlach. = Helonoma bifida (Ridl.)
Cyclopogon pringlei (S.Watson) Soto Arenas, 1988 Garay, 1980 publ. 1982
Beadlea rimbachii (Schltr.) Garay = Cyclopogon rimbachii
Beloglottis boliviensis Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72
Schltr., 1921
ORCHIDACEAE
Beadlea saccata (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Garay, 1980 publ.
Beloglottis chiropterae Szlach. = Helonoma chiropterae
1982 = Cyclopogon saccatus (A.Rich. & Galeotti)
(Szlach.) Carnevali & G.A.Romero, 2000
Schltr., 1920
Beadlea Small, 1903 = Cyclopogon C.Presl, 1827 Beloglottis costaricensis (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Beadlea subalpestris (Schltr.) Garay = Cyclopogon
Beloglottis ecallosa (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Hamer &
subalpestris Schltr., 1925
Beadlea trifasciata (Schltr.) Garay = Cyclopogon Garay, 1981 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
trifasciatus Schltr., 1925 Beloglottis hameri Garay, 1981 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Beadlea truncata (Lindl.) Garay = Cyclopogon truncatus Beloglottis laxispica Catling, 1987 = Funkiella laxispica
(Lindl.) Schltr., 1920 (Catling) Salazar & Soto Arenas, 2011
Beadlea vittata (Dutra ex Pabst) Garay = Cyclopogon Beloglottis mexicana Garay & Hamer, 1981 #4 II 72
vittatus Dutra ex Pabst, 1959 ORCHIDACEAE

Beloglottis subpandurata (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Garay, Benthamia nigrovaginata H.Perrier, 1934 #4 II 72
1980 publ. 1982 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Belonites = Pachypodium Webb & Berthel. Benthamia nivea Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Belonites bispinosa (L.f.) E.Mey 1837 = Pachypodium Benthamia perfecunda H.Perrier, 1951 #4 II 72
bispinosum (L.) A.DC 1844 ORCHIDACEAE
Belonites succulenta (L.f.) E.Mey 1837 = Pachypodium Benthamia perrieri Schltr. = Benthamia flavida Schltr.,
succulentum (L.f.) Sweet 1830 1916
Benthamia spp. A.Rich., 1828 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Benthamia perularioides Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72
Benthamia africana (Lindl.) Hermans, 2014 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Benthamia praecox Schltr., 1916 #4 II 72
Benthamia bathieana Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Benthamia procera Schltr., 1916 #4 II 72
Benthamia boiteaui Hervouet, 2014 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Benthamia rostrata Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72
Benthamia bosseri Hervouet, 2014 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Benthamia spiralis (A.Rich.) A.Rich. = Benthamia africana
Benthamia calceolata H.Perrier, 1934 #4 II 72 (Lindl.) Hermans, 2014
ORCHIDACEAE Benthamia verecunda Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72
Benthamia catatiana H.Perrier, 1934 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Benzingia spp. Dodson, 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Benthamia chlorantha (Spreng.) Garay & G.A.Romero,
Benzingia caudata (Ackerman) Dressler, 2010 #4 II 72
Benthamia cinnabarina (Rolfe) H.Perrier = Cynorkis
Benzingia cornuta (Garay) Dressler, 2010 #4 II 72
cinnabarina (Rolfe) Hermans & P.J.Cribb, 2014
ORCHIDACEAE
Benthamia cuspidata H.Perrier, 1934 #4 II 72 Benzingia estradae (Dodson) Dodson, 2010 #4 II 72
Benthamia dauphinensis (Rolfe) Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 Benzingia hajekii (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Dressler,
ORCHIDACEAE
Benthamia drummondii (H.P.Linder & G.Will.) Szlach. &
Rutk. = Oligophyton drummondii H.P.Linder & G.Will., Benzingia hirtzii Dodson, 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
1986 Benzingia jarae (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Dressler,
Benthamia elata Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Benthamia exilis Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Benzingia palorae (Dodson & Hirtz) Dressler, 2010 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Benthamia flavida Schltr., 1916 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Benthamia glaberrima (Ridl.) H.Perrier, 1934 #4 II 72 Benzingia reichenbachiana (Schltr.) Dressler, 2010 #4 II
Benthamia herminioides Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 Benzingia thienii (Dodson) P.A.Harding, 2010 #4 II 72
Benthamia humbertii H.Perrier, 1934 #4 II 72 Bergerocactus spp. Britton & Rose #4 II CACTACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bergerocactus emoryi (Engelmann) Britton & Rose #4 II
Benthamia latifolia A.Rich. = Benthamia chlorantha CACTACEAE (E) Golden snakecactus, Golden-spine
(Spreng.) Garay & G.A.Romero, 1998 Cereus, Golden-spined cereus, Snake cactus
Benthamia longicalceata H.Perrier, 1951 #4 II 72 Berry, Red (E): Panax quinquefolius
ORCHIDACEAE Bertauxia nasuta (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Szlach. = Habenaria
Benthamia macra Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE nasuta Rchb.f. & Warm., 1881
Benthamia madagascariensis (Rolfe) Schltr., 1916 #4 II Bertauxia rodeiensis (Barb.Rodr.) Szlach. = Habenaria
72 ORCHIDACEAE rodeiensis Barb.Rodr., 1882
Benthamia majoriflora H.Perrier, 1951 #4 II 72 Bertauxia vaupellii (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Szlach. = Habenaria
ORCHIDACEAE johannensis Barb.Rodr., 1881
Benthamia melanopoda Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 Beznaga de estropajo (S): Astrophytum capricorne
ORCHIDACEAE Bhutanthera albomarginata (King) Renz, 2001 =
Benthamia minutiflora (Ridl.) Schltr. = Benthamia africana Herminium albomarginatum (King) X.H.Jin, Schuit.,
(Lindl.) Hermans, 2014 Raskoti & Lu Q.Huang, 2015
Benthamia misera (Ridl.) Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 Bhutanthera albosanguinea Renz, 2001 = Herminium
ORCHIDACEAE albosanguineum (Renz) X.H.Jin, Schuit., Raskoti & Lu
Benthamia monophylla Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 Q.Huang, 2015
ORCHIDACEAE Bhutanthera albovirens Renz, 2001 = Herminium
Benthamia nigrescens Schltr., 1916 #4 II 72 albovirens (Renz) X.H.Jin, Schuit., Raskoti & Lu
ORCHIDACEAE Q.Huang, 2015

Bhutanthera alpina (Hand.-Mazz.) Renz, 2001 = Bicornella gracilis Lindl. = Cynorkis lindleyana Hermans,
Herminium handelii X.H.Jin, Schuit., Raskoti & Lu 2007
Q.Huang, 2015 Bicornella graminea (Thouars) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis
Bhutanthera fimbriata Raskoti, 2012 = Herminium graminea (Thouars) Schltr., 1924
fimbriatum (Raskoti) X.H.Jin, Schuit., Raskoti & Lu Bicornella hanningtonii (Rolfe) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis
Q.Huang, 2015 debilis (Hook.f.) Summerh., 1933
Bhutanthera himalayana Renz, 2001 = Herminium Bicornella henrici (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis
himalayanum (Renz) X.H.Jin, Schuit., Raskoti & Lu henrici Schltr., 1924
Q.Huang, 2015 Bicornella hirtula (H.Perrier) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis
Bhutanthera humidicola (K.Y.Lang & D.S.Deng) Ormerod, filiformis Schltr., 1924
2003 = Herminium humidicola (K.Y.Lang & D.S.Deng) Bicornella humblotiana (Kraenzl.) Szlach. & Kras =
X.H.Jin, Schuit., Raskoti & Lu Q.Huang, 2015 Cynorkis humblotiana Kraenzl., 1900
Bhutanthera Renz, 2001 = Herminium L., 1758 Bicornella kirkii (Rolfe) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis kirkii
Bicchia = Pseudorchis Ség., 1754 Rolfe, 1898
Bicchia albida (L.) Parl. = Pseudorchis albida (L.) Á.Löve Bicornella lisowskii (Szlach.) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis
& D.Löve, 1969 debilis (Hook.f.) Summerh., 1933
Bicornella alborubra (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis Bicornella longifolia Lindl. = Cynorkis graminea (Thouars)
alborubra Schltr., 1924 Schltr., 1924
Bicornella anacamptoides (Kraenzl.) Szlach. & Kras = Bicornella melinantha (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis
Cynorkis anacamptoides Kraenzl., 1895 melinantha Schltr., 1924
Bicornella andohahelensis (H.Perrier) Szlach. & Kras = Bicornella ochroglossa (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis
Cynorkis andohahelensis H.Perrier, 1939 ochroglossa Schltr., 1924
Bicornella andringitrana (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras = Bicornella ochyrae (Szlach. & Olszewski) Szlach. & Kras
Cynorkis andringitrana Schltr., 1924 = Cynorkis ochyrae Szlach. & Olszewski, 1998
Bicornella aurantiaca (Ridl.) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis Bicornella parviflora Ridl. = Cynorkis graminea (Thouars)
aurantiaca Ridl., 1886 Schltr., 1924
Bicornella baronii (Rolfe) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis Bicornella parvula (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis
baronii Rolfe, 1891 parvula Schltr., 1915
Bicornella bathiei (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis Bicornella rolfei (Hochr.) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis rolfei
bathiei Schltr., 1924 Hochr., 1908
Bicornella bimaculata (Ridl.) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis Bicornella rungweensis (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras =
bimaculata (Ridl.) H.Perrier, 1939 Cynorkis rungweensis Schltr., 1915
Bicornella bosseriana (Szlach.) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis Bicornella schlechteri (H.Perrier) Szlach. & Kras =
buchananii Rolfe, 1898 Cynorkis schlechteri H.Perrier, 1929 publ. 1931
Bicornella brachyceras Schltr. = Cynorkis brachyceras Bicornella schmidtii Kraenzl. = Cynorkis parvula Schltr.,
Schltr., 1924 1915
Bicornella brevicalcar (P.J.Cribb) Szlach. & Kras = Bicornella sigmoidea (Kraenzl.) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis
Cynorkis brevicalcar P.J.Cribb, 1985 sigmoidea Kraenzl., 1898
Bicornella buchananii (Rolfe) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis Bicornella similis Schltr. = Cynorkis graminea (Thouars)
buchananii Rolfe, 1898 Schltr., 1924
Bicornella cardiophylla (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis Bicornella sororia (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis
cardiophylla Schltr., 1916 sororia Schltr., 1913
Bicornella clarae (Geerinck) Szlach., Mytnik & Rutk. = Bicornella stolonifera Schltr. = Cynorkis stolonifera
Cynorkis clarae Geerinck, 1982 (Schltr.) Schltr., 1924
Bicornella coccinelloides (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Szlach. & Bicornella summerhayesiana (Geerinck) Szlach. & Kras =
Kras = Cynorkis coccinelloides (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Cynorkis summerhayesiana Geerinck, 1982
Schltr., 1915 Bicornella symoensii (Geerinck & Tournay) Szlach. & Kras
Bicornella cuneilabia (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis = Cynorkis symoensii Geerinck & Tournay, 1977
cuneilabia Schltr., 1924 Bicornella tenella (Ridl.) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis tenella
Bicornella debilis (Hook.f.) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis Ridl., 1886
debilis (Hook.f.) Summerh., 1933 Bicornella tryphioides (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis
Bicornella filiformis (Kraenzl.) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis tryphioides Schltr., 1913
papillosa (Ridl.) Summerh., 1951 publ. 1952 Bidoupia spp. Aver., Ormerod & Duy, 2016 #4 II 72
Bicornella gabonensis (Summerh.) Szlach. & Kras = ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis gabonensis Summerh., 1938 Bidoupia khangii Aver., 2016 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bicornella glandulosa (Ridl.) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis Bidoupia phongii Aver., Ormerod & Duy, 2016 #4 II 72
glandulosa Ridl., 1886 ORCHIDACEAE
Bicornella globosa (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras = Cynorkis Bieneria boliviana Rchb.f. = Chloraea boliviana (Rchb.f.)
globosa Schltr., 1906 Kraenzl., 1904

Bieneria densipapillosa (C.Schweinf.) Szlach. = Chloraea Bifrenaria charlesworthii Rolfe, 1894 #4 II 72
densipapillosa C.Schweinf., 1941 ORCHIDACEAE
Bieneria multilineolata (C.Schweinf.) Szlach. = Chloraea Bifrenaria clavigera Rchb.f., 1865 #4 II 72
multilineolata C.Schweinf., 1941 ORCHIDACEAE
Biermannia spp. King & Pantl., 1897 #4 II 72 Bifrenaria floribunda (Schltr.) C.Schweinf. = Rudolfiella
ORCHIDACEAE floribunda (Schltr.) Hoehne, 1953
Biermannia arunachalensis A.N.Rao, 2006 #4 II 72 Bifrenaria fragrans Barb.Rodr. (1882) = Bifrenaria inodora
Biermannia bigibba (Schltr.) Garay = Grosourdya bigibba Bifrenaria fuerstenbergiana Schltr. (1906) = Bifrenaria
(Schltr.) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014 inodora Lindl., 1843
Biermannia bimaculata (King & Pantl.) King & Pantl., Bifrenaria grandis (Kraenzl.) Garay, 1958 #4 II 72
Biermannia calcarata Aver., 1988 #4 II 72 Bifrenaria hadwenii Lindl. = Scuticaria hadwenii (Lindl.)
ORCHIDACEAE Planch., 1852
Biermannia ciliata (Ridl.) Garay = Grosourdya ciliata Bifrenaria harrisoniae (Hook.) Rchb.f., 1855 #4 II 72
(Ridl.) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014 ORCHIDACEAE
Biermannia decipiens (J.J.Sm.) Garay = Grosourdya Bifrenaria inodora Lindl., 1843 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
decipiens (J.J.Sm.) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014
Bifrenaria leucorhoda Rchb.f., 1859 #4 II 72
Biermannia flava (Carr) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bifrenaria leucorrhoda Rchb.f. (1859) = Bifrenaria
Biermannia jainiana S.N.Hegde & A.N.Rao, 1984 publ. leucorhoda Rchb.f., 1859
1985 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bifrenaria lindmaniana Kraenzl. = Rudolfiella lindmaniana
Biermannia laciniata (Carr) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 (Kraenzl.) Hoehne, 1953
ORCHIDACEAE Bifrenaria longicornis Lindl., 1838 #4 II 72
Biermannia quinquecallosa King & Pantl., 1897 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bifrenaria magnicalcarata (Hoehne) Pabst (1976) =
Biermannia sarcanthoides (Ridl.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 Bifrenaria tyrianthina (Lodd. ex Loudon) Rchb.f., 1854
ORCHIDACEAE
Bifrenaria maguirei C.Schweinf., 1959 = Guanchezia
Biermannia sigaldii Seidenf., 1992 #4 II 72
maguirei (C.Schweinf.) G.A.Romero & Carnevali, 2000
ORCHIDACEAE
Bifrenaria melanopoda Klotzsch, 1855 = Bifrenaria
Bifolium auriculatum (Wiegand) Nieuwl. = Neottia
racemosa (Hook.) Lindl., 1843
auriculata (Wiegand) Szlach., 1995
Bifolium australe (Lindl.) Nieuwl. = Neottia bifolia (Raf.) Bifrenaria mellicolor Rchb.f., 1878 #4 II 72
Baumbach, 2009 ORCHIDACEAE
Bifolium convallarioides (Sw.) Nieuwl. = Neottia Bifrenaria minuta Garay = Maxillaria petiolaris Schltr.,
convallarioides (Sw.) Rich., 1817 1925
Bifolium smallii (Wiegand) Nieuwl. = Neottia smallii Bifrenaria parvula Hook. (1832) = Bifrenaria Lindl., 1832
(Wiegand) Szlach., 1995 Bifrenaria petiolaris (Schltr.) G.A.Romero & Carnevali =
Bifrenaria spp. Lindl., 1832 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Maxillaria petiolaris Schltr., 1925
Bifrenaria pickiana Schltr. = Teuscheria pickiana (Schltr.)
Bifrenaria atropurpurea Lindl., 1832 #4 II 72
Garay, 1959
ORCHIDACEAE
Bifrenaria picta (Schltr.) C.Schweinf. = Rudolfiella picta
Bifrenaria aurantiaca Lindl. 1836 = Rudolfiella aurantiaca
(Schltr.) Hoehne, 1953
(Lindl.) Hoehne, 1949
Bifrenaria aurantiaca Williams non Lindl. (1894) = Bifrenaria racemosa (Hook.) Lindl., 1843 #4 II 72
Bifrenaria inodora Lindl., 1843 ORCHIDACEAE
Bifrenaria aurea Barb.Rodr., 1882 = Bifrenaria harrisoniae Bifrenaria rudolfii Carnevali & G.A.Romero = Maxillaria
(Hook.) Rchb.f., 1855 petiolaris Schltr., 1925
Bifrenaria aureofulva (Hook.) Lindl., 1843 #4 II 72 Bifrenaria sabulosa Barb.Rodr. (1877) = Bifrenaria
ORCHIDACEAE longicornis Lindl., 1838
Bifrenaria barbosae (Barb.Rodr.) V.P.Castro (1998) = Bifrenaria saxicola (Schltr.) C.Schweinf. 1944 =
Bifrenaria calcarata Barb.Rodr., 1882 Rudolfiella floribunda (Schltr.) Hoehne, 1953
Bifrenaria bella Lem. 1853 = Coelia bella (Lem.) Rchb.f., Bifrenaria secunda (Hoehne) Pabst, 1967 = Bifrenaria
1861 aureofulva (Hook.) Lindl., 1843
Bifrenaria bicornaria Rchb.f. = Rudolfiella bicornaria Bifrenaria silvana V.P.Castro, 1991 #4 II 72
(Rchb.f.) Hoehne, 1953 ORCHIDACEAE
Bifrenaria calcarata Barb.Rodr., 1882 #4 II 72 Bifrenaria stefanae V.P.Castro, 1991 #4 II 72
Bifrenaria calcarata (Vell.) V.P.Castro (1996) = Bifrenaria Bifrenaria steyermarkii (Foldats) Garay & Dunst., 1976
tetragona (Lindl.) Senghas, 1994 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Bifrenaria tetragona (Lindl.) Senghas, 1994 #4 II 72 Bilabrella decaptera (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kras = Habenaria
ORCHIDACEAE decaptera Rchb.f., 1882
Bifrenaria tetragona (Lindl.) Schltr., 1914 #4 II 72 Bilabrella diselloides (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. =
ORCHIDACEAE Habenaria diselloides Schltr., 1915
Bifrenaria tetragona var. rupicola Hoehne = Bifrenaria Bilabrella disparilis (Summerh.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. =
tetragona (Lindl.) Senghas, 1994 Habenaria disparilis Summerh., 1962
Bifrenaria tetragona var. umbrophila Hoehne = Bifrenaria Bilabrella falcata (G.Will.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. =
tetragona (Lindl.) Senghas, 1994 Habenaria falcata G.Will., 1980
Bifrenaria tyrianthina (Lodd. ex Loudon) Rchb.f., 1854 Bilabrella falcicornis Lindl. = Habenaria falcicornis (Lindl.)
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bolus, 1882
Bifrenaria tyrianthina var. magnicalcarata Hoehne (1950) Bilabrella furcipetala (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras = Habenaria
= Bifrenaria tyrianthina (Lodd. ex Loudon) Rchb.f., kyimbilae Schltr., 1915
1854 Bilabrella galpinii (Bolus) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. =
Bifrenaria venezuelana C.Schweinf., 1965 #4 II 72 Habenaria galpinii Bolus, 1893
ORCHIDACEAE Bilabrella genuflexa (Rendle) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. =
Bifrenaria verboonenii G.A.Romero & V.P.Castro, 2000 Habenaria genuflexa Rendle, 1895
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bilabrella haareri (Summerh.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. =
Bifrenaria villosula Brade, 1949 = Bifrenaria charlesworthii Habenaria haareri Summerh., 1962
Rolfe, 1894 Bilabrella hebes (la Croix & P.J.Cribb) Szlach. & Kras-Lap.
Bifrenaria vitellina (Lindl.) Lindl., 1843 #4 II 72 = Habenaria hebes la Croix & P.J.Cribb, 1993
ORCHIDACEAE Bilabrella hirsutitrunci (G.Will.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. =
Bifrenaria wageneri Rchb.f. = Teuscheria wageneri Habenaria hirsutitrunci G.Will., 1980
(Rchb.f.) Garay, 1967 Bilabrella huillensis (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. =
Bifrenaria wendlandiana (Kraenzl.) Cogn., 1902 = Habenaria huillensis Rchb.f., 1865
Bifrenaria clavigera Rchb.f., 1865 Bilabrella humbertii (Szlach. & Olszewski) Szlach. &
Bifrenaria wittigii (Rchb.f.) Hoehne, 1953 #4 II 72 Kras-Lap. = Habenaria humbertii Szlach. & Olszewski,
ORCHIDACEAE 1998
Bilabrella altior (Rendle) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. = Habenaria Bilabrella ichneumonea (Sw.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. =
altior Rendle, 1895 Habenaria ichneumonea (Sw.) Lindl., 1835
Bilabrella anaphysema (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. = Bilabrella inaequiloba (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras =
Habenaria anaphysema Rchb.f., 1867 Habenaria inaequiloba Schltr., 1915
Bilabrella antennifera (A.Rich.) Szlach. & Kras = Bilabrella incurva (Rolfe) Szlach. & Kras = Habenaria
Habenaria antennifera A.Rich., 1840 galpinii Bolus, 1893
Bilabrella arianae (Geerinck) Szlach. & Kras = Habenaria Bilabrella involuta (Bolus) Szlach. & Kras = Habenaria
arianae Geerinck, 1977 schimperiana Hochst. ex A.Rich., 1850
Bilabrella bertauxiana (Szlach. & Olszewski) Szlach. & Bilabrella isoantha (Schltr.) Szlach. = Habenaria isoantha
Kras-Lap. = Habenaria bertauxiana Szlach. & Schltr., 1915
Olszewski, 1998 Bilabrella kilimanjari (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. =
Bilabrella bosseriana (Szlach. & Olszewski) Szlach. & Habenaria kilimanjari Rchb.f., 1881
Kras-Lap. = Habenaria bosseriana Szlach. & Bilabrella kornasiorum (Szlach. & Olszewski) Szlach. &
Olszewski, 1998 Kras-Lap. = Habenaria kornasiorum Szlach. &
Bilabrella burttii (Summerh.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. = Olszewski, 1998
Habenaria burttii Summerh., 1962 Bilabrella kraenzliniana Kras & Szlach. = Habenaria
Bilabrella caffra (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras = Habenaria kraenzlinii J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
caffra Schltr., 1924 Bilabrella kubangensis (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. =
Bilabrella cataphysema (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. = Habenaria huillensis Rchb.f., 1865
Habenaria cataphysema Rchb.f., 1867 Bilabrella kyimbilae (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. =
Bilabrella chirensis (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. = Habenaria kyimbilae Schltr., 1915
Habenaria chirensis Rchb.f., 1881 Bilabrella leucoceras (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. =
Bilabrella compta (Summerh.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. = Habenaria leucoceras Schltr., 1915
Habenaria compta Summerh., 1962 Bilabrella limpophila (Summerh.) Szlach. & Kras =
Bilabrella confusa Szlach. & Kras = Habenaria genuflexa Habenaria chirensis Rchb.f., 1881
Rendle, 1895 Bilabrella linderi (Summerh.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. =
Bilabrella cornutella (Summerh.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. = Habenaria microsaccus Kraenzl., 1909
Habenaria cornutella Summerh., 1938 Bilabrella lisowskii (Szlach.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. =
Bilabrella cribbiana (Szlach. & Olszewski) Szlach. & Habenaria lisowskii Szlach., 1995
Kras-Lap. = Habenaria cribbiana Szlach. & Olszewski, Bilabrella luegiana Kras & Szlach. = Habenaria luegiana
1998 (Kras & Szlach.) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
Bilabrella dalzielii (Summerh.) Szlach. & Kras = Bilabrella lutaria (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras = Habenaria
Habenaria dalzielii Summerh., 1932 kilimanjari Rchb.f., 1881

Bilabrella macrostele (Summerh.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. = Bilabrella unguilabris (B.R.Adams) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. =
Habenaria macrostele Summerh., 1937 Habenaria unguilabris B.R.Adams, 1990
Bilabrella martialis (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kras = Habenaria Bilabrella urundiensis (Summerh.) Szlach. & Kras =
kilimanjari Rchb.f., 1881 Habenaria huillensis Rchb.f., 1865
Bilabrella marxiana (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras = Habenaria Bilabrella usambarae Kras & Szlach. = Habenaria
isoantha Schltr., 1915 tanzaniyana J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
Bilabrella myodes (Summerh.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. = Bilabrella vollesenii (S.Thomas & P.J.Cribb) Szlach. &
Habenaria myodes Summerh., 1962 Kras-Lap. = Habenaria vollesenii S.Thomas &
Bilabrella ndiana (Rendle) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. = P.J.Cribb, 1996
Habenaria ndiana Rendle, 1895 Bilabrella weberiana (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. =
Bilabrella nyikana (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. = Habenaria weberiana Schltr., 1915
Habenaria nyikana Rchb.f., 1881 Bilabrella welwitschii (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. =
Bilabrella pauper (Summerh.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. = Habenaria welwitschii Rchb.f., 1865
Habenaria pauper Summerh., 1932 Bilabrella williamsonii (P.J.Cribb) Szlach. & Kras =
Bilabrella pedicellaris (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kras = Habenaria arianae Geerinck, 1977
Habenaria ichneumonea (Sw.) Lindl., 1835 Binotia messmeriana Campacci = Gomesa messmeriana
Bilabrella peltastes (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. = (Campacci) Laitano, 2010
Habenaria schimperiana Hochst. ex A.Rich., 1850 Binotia Rolfe, 1905 = Gomesa R.Br., 1815
Bilabrella petraea (Renz & Grosvenor) Szlach. & Bipinnula spp. Comm. ex Juss., 1789 #4 II 72
Kras-Lap. = Habenaria petraea Renz & Grosvenor, ORCHIDACEAE
1979 Bipinnula apinnula Gosewijn = Chloraea apinnula
Bilabrella plectromaniaca (Rchb.f. & S.Moore) Szlach. & (Gosewijn) Szlach., 2001
Kras-Lap. = Habenaria plectromaniaca Rchb.f. & Bipinnula biplumata (L.f.) Rchb.f., 1883 #4 II 72
S.Moore, 1878 ORCHIDACEAE
Bilabrella renziana (Szlach. & Olszewski) Szlach. & Bipinnula canisii Dutra ex Pabst = Bipinnula montana
Kras-Lap. = Habenaria renziana Szlach. & Olszewski, Arechav., 1899
1998 Bipinnula ctenopetala Schltr. = Bipinnula montana
Bilabrella retinervis (Summerh.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. = Arechav., 1899
Habenaria retinervis Summerh., 1962 Bipinnula fimbriata (Poepp.) I.M.Johnst., 1929 #4 II 72
Bilabrella riparia (Renz & Grosvenor) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. ORCHIDACEAE
= Habenaria riparia Renz & Grosvenor, 1979 Bipinnula gabriel P.A.Bravo & G.M.Baeza, 2014 #4 II 72
Bilabrella robusta (Welw. ex Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. ORCHIDACEAE
= Habenaria robusta Welw. ex Rchb.f., 1867 Bipinnula gibertii Rchb.f., 1876 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bilabrella schimperiana (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Szlach. & Bipinnula montana Arechav., 1899 #4 II 72
Kras-Lap. = Habenaria schimperiana Hochst. ex ORCHIDACEAE
A.Rich., 1850 Bipinnula mystacina Lindl. = Bipinnula fimbriata (Poepp.)
Bilabrella sochensis (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. = I.M.Johnst., 1929
Habenaria sochensis Rchb.f., 1881 Bipinnula penicillata (Rchb.f.) Cisternas & Salazar, 2012
Bilabrella stanislawii Kras & Szlach. = Habenaria #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
stanislawii (Kras & Szlach.) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 Bipinnula philipporum Kraenzl. = Bipinnula plumosa Lindl.,
Bilabrella stenophylla (Summerh.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. = 1827
Habenaria stenophylla Summerh., 1962 Bipinnula plumosa Lindl., 1827 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bilabrella stolzii (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. = Habenaria Bipinnula polysyka Kraenzl., 1887 #4 II 72
stolzii Schltr., 1906 ORCHIDACEAE
Bilabrella strangulans (Summerh.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. = Bipinnula taltalensis I.M.Johnst., 1929 #4 II 72
Habenaria strangulans Summerh., 1962 ORCHIDACEAE
Bilabrella tangheana (Geerinck) Szlach. & Kras = Bipinnula volkmannii Kraenzl., 1903 #4 II 72
Habenaria macrostele Summerh., 1937 ORCHIDACEAE
Bilabrella tetrapetala (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kras = Habenaria Birrete de obispo (S): Astrophytum capricorne
falcicornis (Lindl.) Bolus, 1882 Birrete de obispo (S): Astrophytum myriostigma
Bilabrella thomsonii (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. = Biznaga (S): Astrophytum myriostigma
Habenaria thomsonii Rchb.f., 1885 Biznaga-algononcillo de estrella (S): Astrophytum asterias
Bilabrella tisserantii (Szlach. & Olszewski) Szlach. & Biznaga amarilla (S): Echinocactus grusonii
Kras-Lap. = Habenaria tisserantii Szlach. & Olszewski, Biznaga-barril cilı́ndrica (S): Ferocactus cylindraceus
1998 Biznaga-barril costillona (S): Ferocactus hamatacanthus
Bilabrella tubifolia (la Croix & P.J.Cribb) Szlach. & Biznaga-barril de emory (S): Ferocactus emoryi
Kras-Lap. = Habenaria tubifolia la Croix & P.J.Cribb, Biznaga-barril de nuevo Mexico (S): Ferocactus wislizeni
1993 Biznaga-barril verdosa (S): Ferocactus viridescens
Bilabrella ugandensis (Summerh.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. = Biznaga-blanca chilona (S): Epithelantha micromeris
Habenaria ugandensis Summerh., 1962 Biznaga-blanca de boquillas (S): Epithelantha bokei

Biznaga-bola amarilla (S): Sclerocactus warnockii Biznaguita (S): Thelocactus hastifer
Biznaga-bola de centrales erectas (S): Sclerocactus Biznaguita (S): Turbinicarpus gielsdorfianus
erectocentrus Biznaguita (S): Turbinicarpus horripilus
Biznaga-bola de espinas de papel (S): Sclerocactus Biznaguita (S): Turbinicarpus valdezianus
papyracanthus Biznaguita (S): Mammillaria albiflora
Biznaga-bola de mariposa (S): Sclerocactus mariposensis Biznaguita (S): Mammillaria gasseriana
Biznaga-bola entretejida (S): Sclerocactus intertextus Biznaguita (S): Mammillaria herrerae
Biznaga-bola ganchuda (S): Sclerocactus scheeri Biznaguita (S): Turbinicarpus lophophoroides
Biznaga burra (S): Echinocactus platyacanthus Biznaugita (S): Turbinicarpus pseudopectinatus
Biznaga china (S): Mammillaria heyderi Biznaugita (S): Turbinicarpus laui
Biznaga de cuatro ganchos (S): Mammillaria tetrancistra Biznaugita (S): Turbinicarpus mandragora
Biznaga de espinas pubescentes (S): Mammillaria Biznaugita (S): Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus
lasiacantha Biznaugita (S): Turbinicarpus swobodae
Biznaga de flor verd (S): Mammillaria barbata Biznaugita (S): Turbinicarpus viereckii
Biznaga-de-limilla (E): Ferocactus hamatacanthus Black, Tree Fern (E): Cyathea medullaris
Biznaga de nogales (S): Mammillaria mainiae blackwood, African (E): Dalbergia melanoxylon
Biznaga de potts (S): Mammillaria pottsii blackwood, Bombay (E): Dalbergia latifolia
Biznaga de thornber (S): Mammillaria thornberi blackwood, Burma (E): Dalbergia cultrata
Biznaga de wright (S): Mammillaria wrightii blanco, Pino (E): Podocarpus parlatorei
Biznaga dorada (S): Echinocactus grusonii Blephariglottis chapmanii Small = Platanthera chapmanii
Biznaga-escobar de emskoetter (S): Escobaria (Small) Luer, 1972
emskoetteriana
Blephariglottis cristata (Michx.) Raf. = Platanthera cristata
Biznaga-escobar de espinas gruesas (S): Escobaria (Michx.) Lindl., 1835
dasyacantha
Blephariglottis fissa (Muhl. ex Willd.) G.Keller & Soó =
Biznaga llavina (S): Mammillaria dioica
Platanthera psycodes (L.) Lindl., 1835
Biznaga-maguey (S): Ariocarpus retusus
Blephariglottis grandiflora (Bigelow) Rydb. = Platanthera
Biznaga-partida de cuernos (S): Coryphantha cornifera
grandiflora (Bigelow) Lindl., 1835
Biznaga-partida de espinas curvas (S): Coryphantha
Blephariglottis lacera (Michx.) Rydb. = Platanthera lacera
recurvata
(Michx.) G.Don, 1839
Biznaga-partida de espinas gruesas (S): Coryphantha
Blephariglottis longicornu (Lindl.) Raf. = Habenaria
robustispina
longicornu Lindl., 1835
Biznaga-partida de laredo (S): Coryphantha nickelsiae
Blephariglottis pallida (P.M.Br.) Baumbach & Lückel =
Biznaga-partida partida (S): Coryphantha macromeris
Platanthera pallida P.M.Br., 1992
Biznaga prolifera (S): Mammillaria prolifera
Blephariglottis psycodes Rydb. = Platanthera psycodes
Biznaga-tonel amacollada (S): Echinocactus polycephalus
(L.) Lindl., 1835
Biznaga-tonel manca caballo (S): Echinocactus texensis
Blephariglottis shriveri (P.M.Br.) Baumbach & Lückel =
Biznaga-tonelmancamula (S): Echinocactus
Platanthera shriveri P.M.Br., 2008
horizonthalonius
Blepharochilum J.J.Verm. & Kindler, 2015 = Bulbophyllum
Biznaguita (S): Mammillaria microhelia
Thouars
Biznaguita (S): Mammillaria painteri
Blepharochilum macphersoni (Rupp) M.A.Clem. &
Biznaguita (S): Mammillaria fittkaui
D.L.Jones = Bulbophyllum macphersoni Rupp
Biznaguita (S): Mammillaria guelzowiana
Biznaguita (S): Mammillaria pennispinosa Bletia spp. Ruiz & Pav., 1794 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Biznaguita (S): Mammillaria rettigiana Bletia acaulis (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Brassavola acaulis Lindl. &
Biznaguita (S): Mammillaria zeilmanniana Paxton
Biznaguita (S): Stenocactus crispatus Bletia acuminata (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Laelia rubescens Lindl.
Biznaguita (S): Thelocactus conothelos Bletia adenocarpa Rchb.f., 1856 #4 II 72
Biznaguita (S): Turbinicarpus alonsoi ORCHIDACEAE
Biznaguita (S): Turbinicarpus hoferi Bletia albida (Bateman ex Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Laelia albida
Biznaguita (S): Mammillaria duwei Bateman ex Lindl.
Biznaguita (S): Mammillaria anniana Bletia altilamellata Garay, 1953 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Biznaguita (S): Mammillaria aureilanata Bletia amabilis C.Schweinf., 1938 #4 II 72
Biznaguita (S): Mammillaria berkiana ORCHIDACEAE
Biznaguita (S): Mammillaria glochidiata Bletia amazonica Rchb.f. = Brassavola martiana Lindl.
Biznaguita (S): Mammillaria guillauminiana Bletia anceps (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Laelia anceps Lindl.
Biznaguita (S): Mammillaria luethyi Bletia angustata (Lindl.) Reichb.f. = Brassavola angustata
Biznaguita (S): Mammillaria picta Lindl.
Biznaguita (S): Mammillaria sanchez-mejoradae Bletia antillana M.A.Diaz & Sosa, 1997 #4 II 72
Biznaguita (S): Mammillaria schwarzii ORCHIDACEAE
Biznaguita (S): Mammillaria weingartiana Bletia attenuata Rchb.f. = Brassavola angustata Lindl.

Bletia autumnalis La Llave & Lexarza = Laelia autumnalis Bletia greenmaniana L.O.Williams, 1946 #4 II 72
(La Llave & Lex.) Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Bletia boothiana (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. = Cattleya lobata Lindl., Bletia greenwoodiana Sosa, 1994 #4 II 72
1848 ORCHIDACEAE
Bletia campanulata Lex., 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bletia harpophylla (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. = Laelia harpophylla
Bletia candida Kraenzl., 1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Rchb.f.
Bletia carabiaiana L.O.Williams = Basiphyllaea Bletia humboldtii (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1861 = Myrmecophila
carabiaiana (L.O.Williams) Sosa & M.A.Dı́az, 2001 humboldtii (Rchb.f.) Rolfe, 1917
Bletia catenulata Ruiz & Pav., 1798 #4 II 72 Bletia humilis Link & Otto = Maxillaria humilis (Link & Otto)
ORCHIDACEAE Schuit. & M.W.Chase, 2015
Bletia caulescens (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Laelia caulescens Bletia hyacinthina (Sm.) R.Br. = Bletilla striata (Thunb. ex
Lindl. A.Murray) Rchb.f.
Bletia cebolleta Rchb.f. = Brassavola cebolleta Rchb.f. Bletia jongheana Rchb.f. = Cattleya jongheana (Rchb.f.)
Bletia ciliata C.Presl = Sobralia ciliata (C.Presl) Van den Berg, 2008
C.Schweinf. ex Foldats, 1969 Bletia jucunda Linden & Rchb.f. = Bletia reflexa Lindl.,
Bletia cinnabarina (Bateman ex Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Laelia 1835
cinnabarina Bateman ex Lindl. Bletia kotoensis Hayata = Bletilla formosana (Hayata)
Bletia coccinea Lex., 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Schltr.
Bletia concolor Dressler, 1968 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bletia latifolia Gaudich. = Spathoglottis latifolia (Gaudich.)
Bletia cordata (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Brassavola cordata Lindl. Garay & Ormerod, 2001
Bletia crispa (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Laelia crispa (Lindl.) Rchb.f. Bletia lepidissima Rchb.f. 1889 = Myrmecophila
Bletia crispilabia Rchb.f. = Laelia crispilabia (A.Rich. ex galeottiana (A.Rich.) Rolfe, 1917
Rchb.f.) Warner Bletia lilacina A.Rich. & Galeotti, 1845 #4 II 72
Bletia crispina Rchb.f. 1861 = Schomburgkia crispa Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Bletia cucullata (L.) Rchb.f. = Brassavola cucullata (L.) R. Bletia lineata (Hook) Rchb.f. = Brassavola acaulis Lindl. &
Br Paxton
Bletia digbyana (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1862 = Rhyncholaelia Bletia lobata (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Cattleya lobata Lindl., 1848
digbyana (Lindl.) Schltr., 1918 Bletia longipes Rchb.f. = Laelia longipes Rchb.f.
Bletia domingensis (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1861 = Broughtonia Bletia lucasiana (Rolfe) Rchb.f. = Laelia lucasiana Rolfe
domingensis (Lindl.) Rolfe, 1889 Bletia lundii Rchb.f. & Warm. = Laelia lundii Rchb.f. ex
Bletia elegans (C.Morren) Rchb.f. = Laelia elegans Withner
(C.Morren) Rchb.f. Bletia lyonsii (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1861 = Schomburgkia lyonsii
Bletia ensifolia L.O.Williams, 1946 #4 II 72 Lindl. 1853
ORCHIDACEAE Bletia macristhmochila Greenm., 1897 #4 II 72
Bletia ensiformis Ruiz & Pavon = Encyclia cyperifolia ORCHIDACEAE
(C.Sweinf.) Carnevali & Ramı́rez Bletia marginata (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Schomburgkia
Bletia ensiformis Ruiz & Pavon = Encyclia ensiformis (Ruiz marginata Lindl. 1838
& Pavon) Mansf. Bletia masuca D.Don = Calanthe sylvatica (Thouars) Lindl.
Bletia eulophiae Rchb.f. = Tetramicra tenera (A.Rich.) Bletia meridana (Rchb.f.) Garay & Dunst., 1976 #4 II 72
Griseb. ex Benth., 1881 ORCHIDACEAE
Bletia excelsa Bradford 1846 = Schomburgkia undulata Bletia mixtecana Salazar & C.Chávez, 2016 #4 II 72
Lindl. 1844 ORCHIDACEAE
Bletia flabellata Rchb.f. = Laelia xanthina Lindl. Bletia montana (Sw.) Rchb.f. 1862 = Dilomilis montana
Bletia flava (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Laelia flava Lindl. (Sw.) Summerh., 1961
Bletia florida (Salisb.) R.Br., 1813 #4 II 72 Bletia morrisonicola Hayata = Bletilla formosana (Hayata)
ORCHIDACEAE Schltr.
Bletia formosana Hayata = Bletilla formosana (Hayata) Bletia nagelii L.O.Williams = Bletia lilacina A.Rich. &
Schltr. Galeotti, 1845
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bletia furfuracea (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Laelia furfuracea Lindl. Bletia neglecta Sosa, 1994 #4 II
Bletia gebina Lindl. = Bletilla striata (Thunb. ex A.Murray) Bletia nelsonii Ames, 1922 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Rchb.f. Bletia netzeri Senghas, 1993 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bletia glauca (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Rhyncholaelia glauca Bletia nipponica Franch. & Sav. = Cymbidium macrorhizon
(Lindl.) Schltr., 1918 Lindl.
Bletia gloriosa (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1861 = Schomburgkia Bletia nodosa (L.) Rchb.f. = Brassavola nodosa (L.)
crispa Lindl. Lindley
Bletia gracilis G.Lodd., 1833 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bletia ortgiesiana Rchb.f. 1860 = Broughtonia ortgiesiana
Bletia grandiflora La Llave & Lexarza = Laelia speciosa (Rchb.f.) Cogn., 1910
(Kunth) Schltr. Bletia parkinsonii Hook., 1839 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bletia grandis (Lindl. & Paxton) Rchb.f. = Laelia grandis Bletia parviflora Ruiz & Pav. = Cyrtochilum parviflorum
Lindl. & Paxton (Ruiz & Pav.) Pupulin, 2012

Bletia patula Hook., 1836 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bletia wendlandii Rchb.f. (1862) = Myrmecophila
Bletia peduncularis (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Laelia rubescens wendlandii (Rchb.f.) G.C.Kenn., 1979
Lindl. Bletia wrightii Acuña = Basiphyllaea wrightii (Acuña) Nir,
Bletia perrinii (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Brassavola perrinii Lindl. 2000
Bletia platyphylla Rchb.f. ex Griseb. = Basiphyllaea Bletia xanthina (Lindl. ex Hook.) Rchb.f. = Laelia xanthina
sarcophylla (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1921 Lindl.
Bletia praestans (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. = Laelia spectabilis Bletilla spp. Reichb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Paxton) Withner Bletilla burmanica Rolfe = Bletilla chartacea (King &
Bletia pratensis Rchb.f. = Tetramicra pratensis (Rchb.f.) Pantl.) Tang & Wang
Rolfe, 1889 Bletilla chartacea (King & Pantl.) Tang & Wang #4 II 72
Bletia pumila (Hook.) Rchb.f. = Laelia pumila (Hook.) ORCHIDACEAE
Rchb.f. Bletilla chinensis Schltr. = Bletilla sinensis (Rolfe) Schltr.
Bletia pumilio (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1862 = Homalopetalum Bletilla cotonensis Schltr. = Bletilla formosana (Hayata)
pumilio (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1926 Schltr.
Bletilla foliosa (King & Paul) Tang & F.T. Wang #4 II 72
Bletia punctata Lex., 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bletia purpurata A.Rich. & Galeotti, 1845 #4 II 72 Bletilla formosana (Hayata) Schltr. #4 II 72
Bletia purpurata (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Laelia purpurata Lindl. Bletilla gebina (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Bletilla striata (Thunb. ex
Bletia purpurea (Lam.) A.DC., 1840 #4 II 72 A.Murray) Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Bletilla hyacinthina (Sm.) Rchb.f. = Bletilla striata (Thunb.
Bletia reflexa Lindl., 1835 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ex A.Murray) Rchb.f.
Bletia riparia Sosa & Palestina, 2002 #4 II 72 Bletilla japonica (A.Gray) Schtlr. = Eleorchis japonica
ORCHIDACEAE (A.Gray) F.Maek., 1935
Bletia roezlii Rchb.f., 1876 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bletilla kotoensis (Hayata) Schltr. = Bletilla formosana
Bletia rosea (Linden ex Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1861 = (Hayata) Schltr.
Schomburgkia rosea Linden ex Lindl. 1845 Bletilla morrisinicola (Hayata) Schltr. = Bletilla formosana
Bletia rubescens (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Laelia rubescens Lindl. (Hayata) Schltr.
Bletia rupestris (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Laelia crispata (Thunb.) Bletilla morrisonensis (Hayata) Schltr. = Bletilla formosana
Garay (Hayata) Schltr.
Bletia sarcophylla Rchb.f. = Basiphyllaea sarcophylla Bletilla ochracea Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1921 Bletilla scopulorum (W.W.Sm.) Schltr. = Pleione
Bletia silvatica Yamam. = Calanthe sylvatica (Thouars) scopulorum W.W.Smith
Lindl. Bletilla sinensis (Rolfe) Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bletia speciosa Kunth = Laelia speciosa (Kunth) Schltr. Bletilla striata (Thunb. ex A.Murray) Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Bletia stenophylla Schltr., 1919 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE (E) Baiji, Bletilla Tuber, Purple Ground
Bletia striata (Thunb. ex A. Murray) Druce = Bletilla striata Orchid (S) Baiji (F) Baiji
(Thunb. ex A.Murray) Rchb.f. Bletilla szetschuanica Schltr. ex Limpr. = Bletilla
Bletia superbiens (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1862 = Schomburgkia formosana (Hayata) Schltr.
superbiens (Lindl.) Rolfe 1917 Bletilla yuannanensis Schltr. ex Limpr. = Bletilla
formosana (Hayata) Schltr.
Bletia tenera A.Rich. = Tetramicra tenera (A.Rich.) Griseb.
Bloodwood (E): Pterocarpus tinctorius
ex Benth., 1881
Blossfeldia spp. Werderm. #4 II CACTACEAE
Bletia tenuifolia Ames & C.Schweinf., 1933 #4 II 72 Blossfeldia atroviridis Ritter = Blossfeldia liliputana
ORCHIDACEAE Werdermann
Bletia thomsonia (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1887 = Myrmecophila Blossfeldia campaniflora Backeberg = Blossfeldia
thomsoniana (Rchb.f.) Rolfe, 1917 liliputana Werdermann
Bletia tibicinis (Bateman ex Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1863 = Blossfeldia fechseri Backeberg = Blossfeldia liliputana
Myrmecophila tibicinis (Bateman ex Lindl.) Rolfe, 1917 Werdermann
Bletia undulata Rchb.f. 1862 = Schomburgkia undulata Blossfeldia liliputana Werdermann #4 II CACTACEAE
Lindl. 1844 Blossfeldia minima Ritter = Blossfeldia liliputana
Bletia urbana Dressler, 1968 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Werdermann
Bletia venosa (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Brassavola venosa Lindl. Blossfeldia pedicellata Ritter = Blossfeldia liliputana
Bletia villae Soto Arenas, 2008 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Werdermann
Bletia violacea (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. = Laelia rubescens Lindl. Bogoria spp. J.J.Sm., 1905 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bletia volubilis M.A.Dı́az = Basiphyllaea volubilis Bogoria merrillii (Ames) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
(M.A.Dı́az) Sosa & M.A.Dı́az, 2001 ORCHIDACEAE
Bletia wallisii Rchb.f. 1877 = Schomburgkia wallisii Rchb.f. Bogoria papuana Schltr., 1913 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
1877 Bogoria raciborskii J.J.Sm., 1905 #4 II 72
Bletia warfordiana Sosa, 1994 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE

Bogoria taeniorhiza (Schltr.) Schltr., 1913 #4 II 72 Bollea cardonae Schnee = Pescatoria hemixantha
ORCHIDACEAE (Rchb.f.) Dressler, 2005
Bois d’Aigle (F): Aquilaria malaccensis Bollea hirtzii Waldv., 1982 = Pescatoria hirtzii (Waldv.)
Bois d’aigle de Malacca (F): Aquilaria malaccensis Dressler, 2005
Bois d’Alerce (F): Fitzroya cupressoides Bollea lawrenciana Rchb.f. = Pescatoria lawrenceana
Bois d’Aloes (F): Aquilaria malaccensis (Rchb.f.) Dressler, 2005
Bois de Gaı̈ac (F): Guaiacum sanctum Bollea Rchb.f., 1852 = Pescatoria Rchb.f., 1852
Bois de Gaı̈ac (F): Guaiacum officinale Bollea schroederiana Sander = Pescatoria schroederiana
bois de pernambouc (F): Paubrasilia echinata (Sander) Rolfe, 1900
Bois de Rose (F): Aniba rosaeodora Bollea violacea (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1852 = Pescatoria
bois-de-rose-femelle (F): Aniba rosaeodora violacea (Lindl.) Dressler, 2005
Bois de saint (F): Guaiacum officinale Bollea wendlandiana hort. Sand. 1888 = Cochleanthes
aromatica (Rchb.f.) R.E.Schult. & Garay, 1959
Bois de Santal Rouge (F): Pterocarpus santalinus
Bollea whitei (Rolfe) Schltr. = Pescatoria whitei (Rolfe)
Bois de vie (F): Guaiacum officinale
Dressler, 2005
Bola de hilo (S): Mammillaria herrerae
Bolusiella spp. Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bola de oro (S): Echinocactus grusonii
Bolusiella fractiflexa Droissart, Stévart & Verlynde, 2013
Bolbidium barbosae (Loefgr.) J.M.H.Shaw = Maxillaria
barbosae Loefgr., 1918 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bolbidium gracile (G.Lodd.) J.M.H.Shaw = Maxillaria Bolusiella iridifolia (Rolfe) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72
humilis (Link & Otto) Schuit. & M.W.Chase, 2015 ORCHIDACEAE
Bolbidium heismannianum (Barb.Rodr.) J.M.H.Shaw = Bolusiella maudiae (Bolus) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72
Maxillaria heismanniana Barb.Rodr., 1882 ORCHIDACEAE
Bolbidium monanthum (Barb.Rodr.) J.M.H.Shaw = Bolusiella talbotii (Rendle) Summerh., 1936 #4 II 72
Maxillaria monantha Barb.Rodr., 1891 ORCHIDACEAE
Bolbidium piresianum (Hoehne) J.M.H.Shaw = Maxillaria Bolusiella zenkeri (Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72
piresiana Hoehne, 1952 ORCHIDACEAE
Bolbidium polyanthum (Barb.Rodr.) J.M.H.Shaw = Bonatea spp. Willd., 1805 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Maxillaria polyantha Barb.Rodr., 1882 Bonatea antennifera Rolfe, 1905 #4 II 72
Bolbophyllaria = Bulbophyllum Thouars ORCHIDACEAE
Bolbophyllaria aristata Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum aristatum Bonatea benghalensis Griff. = Habenaria digitata Lindl.,
(Rchb.f.) Hemsl. 1835
Bolbophyllaria biseta (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum Bonatea bilabrella Lindl. = Habenaria falcicornis (Lindl.)
bisetum Lindl. Bolus, 1882
Bolbophyllaria bracteolata (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum Bonatea boltonii (Harv.) Bolus, 1882 #4 II 72
bracteolatum Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Bolbophyllaria clavata S.Moore = Bulbophyllum clavatum Bonatea bracteata G.McDonald & McMurtry = Habenaria
Thouars transvaalensis Schltr., 1895
Bolbophyllaria oerstedii Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum oerstedii Bonatea cassidea Sond., 1846 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Reichb.f.) Hemsley Bonatea cirrhata Lindl. = Habenaria cirrhata (Lindl.)
Bolbophyllaria pachyrhachis (A. Rich.) Rchb.f. = Rchb.f., 1865
Bulbophyllum pachyrachis (A. Rich.) Griseb. Bonatea foliosa (Sw.) Lindl. = Habenaria epipactidea
Bolbophyllaria sordida (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum Rchb.f., 1867
sordidum Lindl. Bonatea gracilis Lindl. = Habenaria gracilis Lindl., 1835
Bolivicereus brevicaulis Ritter = Cleistocactus Bonatea insignis (Schltr.) Summerh. = Bonatea
samaipatanus (Cardenas) Hunt polypodantha (Rchb.f.) L.Bolus, 1928
Bolivicereus croceus Ritter = Cleistocactus samaipatanus Bonatea lamprophylla J.Stewart, 1978 #4 II 72
(Cardenas) Hunt ORCHIDACEAE
Bolivicereus pisacensis Knize = Corryocactus erectus Bonatea macilenta Lindl. = Habenaria macilenta (Lindl.)
(Backeberg) Ritter Rchb.f., 1865
Bolivicereus rufus Ritter = Cleistocactus samaipatanus Bonatea polypodantha (Rchb.f.) L.Bolus, 1928 #4 II 72
(Cardenas) Hunt ORCHIDACEAE
Bolivicereus samaipatanus Cardenas = Cleistocactus Bonatea porrecta (Bolus) Summerh., 1949 #4 II 72
samaipatanus (Cardenas) Hunt ORCHIDACEAE
Bolivicereus serpens (Kunth) Backeberg = Borzicactus Bonatea pratensis Lindl. = Habenaria pratensis (Lindl.)
Bolivicereus soukupii Knize = Corryocactus erectus Rchb.f., 1850
(Backeberg) Ritter Bonatea pulchella Summerh., 1964 #4 II 72
Bolivicereus tenuiserpens (Rauh & Backeberg) Backeberg ORCHIDACEAE
= Borzicactus tenuiserpens (Rauh & Backeberg) Bonatea rabaiensis (Rendle) Rolfe, 1898 #4 II 72
Kimnach ORCHIDACEAE

Bonatea saundersiae (Harv.) T.Durand & Schinz, 1894 = Borzicactus leucotrichus (Philippi) Kimnach = Oreocereus
Bonatea cassidea Sond., 1846 leucotrichus (Philippi) Wagenknecht
Bonatea saundersioides (Kraenzl. & Schltr.) Cortesi, Borzicactus longiserpens #4 II CACTACEAE
1905 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Borzicactus madisoniorum Hutchison = Matucana
Bonatea speciosa (L.f.) Willd., 1805 #4 II 72 madisoniorum (Hutchinson) Rowley
ORCHIDACEAE Borzicactus mirabilis (Buining) Donald = Cactaceae Juss.
Bonatea stereophylla (Kraenzl.) Summerh., 1949 #4 II Borzicactus morleyanus Britton & Rose = Borzicactus
72 ORCHIDACEAE sepium (Kunth) Britton & Rose
Bonatea steudneri (Rchb.f.) T.Durand & Schinz, 1894 #4 Borzicactus neoroezlii Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Borzicactus oreodoxus (Ritter) Donald = Matucana
Bonatea tentaculifera Summerh. = Habenaria bonateoides oreodoxa (Ritter) Slaba
Ponsie, 2007 Borzicactus pachycladus (Rauh & Backeberg) Ostolaza
Bonatea tetrapetala Lindl. = Habenaria falcicornis (Lindl.) #4 II CACTACEAE
Bolus, 1882 Borzicactus paucicostatus (Ritter) Donald = Matucana
Bonatea verdickii De Wild. = Habenaria verdickii (De paucicostata Ritter
Wild.) Schltr., 1915 Borzicactus pisacensis (Knize) Rowley = Corryocactus
Bonatea volkensiana (Kraenzl.) Rolfe, 1898 #4 II 72 erectus (Backeberg) Ritter
ORCHIDACEAE Borzicactus plagiostoma (Vaupel) Britton & Rose #4 II
Bonniera spp. Cordemoy #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE CACTACEAE
72 Borzicactus psuedothelegonus (Rauh & Backeberg) Rauh
Bonniera appendiculata #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
& Backeberg = Borzicactus
Borzicactus spp. #4 II CACTACEAE
Borzicactus purpureus Ritter = Borzicactus plagiostoma
Borzicactus acanthurus (Vaupel) Hunt #4 II
(Vaupel) Britton & Rose
CACTACEAE
Borzicactus ritteri (Buining) Donald = Matucana ritteri
Borzicactus aequatorialis Backeberg = Borzicactus
Buining
sepium (Kunth) Britton & Rose
Borzicactus aurivillus (Schumann) Britton & Rose = Borzicactus samaipatanus (Cardenas) Kimnach =
Borzicactus icosagonus (Kunth) Britton & Rose Cleistocactus samaipatanus (Cardenas) Hunt
Borzicactus celsianus (Lemaire ex Salm-dyck) Kimnach = Borzicactus samnensis = Borzicactus plagiostoma
Oreocereus celsianus (Salm-Dyck) Riccobono (Vaupel) Britton & Rose
Borzicactus decumbens (Vaupel) Britton & Rose = Borzicactus sepium (Kunth) Britton & Rose #4 II
Haageocereus decumbens (Vaupel) Backeberg CACTACEAE
Borzicactus doelzianus = Oreocereus doelzianus Borzicactus sextonianus (Backeberg) Kimnach #4 II
(Backeberg) Borg CACTACEAE
Borzicactus fieldianus (Britton & Rose) Hunt #4 II Borzicactus soukupii (Knize) Rowley = Corryocactus
CACTACEAE erectus (Backeberg) Ritter
Borzicactus fieldianus = Borzicactus fieldianus (Britton & Borzicactus sulcifer (Rauh & Backeberg) Kimnach #4 II
Rose) Hunt CACTACEAE
Borzicactus formosus (Ritter) Donald = Matucana formosa Borzicactus tenuiserpens (Rauh & Backeberg) Kimnach
Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE
Borzicactus fossulatus (Labouret) Kimnach = Oreocereus Borzicactus trollii (Kupper) Kimnach = Oreocereus trollii
celsianus (Salm-Dyck) Riccobono (Kupper) Backeberg
Borzicactus fruticosus (Ritter) Donald = Matucana Borzicactus tuberculatus Donald = Matucana tuberculata
aurantiaca (Vaupel) Buxbaum (Donald) Bregman et al.
Borzicactus hendriksenianus (Backeberg) Kimnach = Borzicactus ventimigliae Riccobono = Borzicactus sepium
Oreocereus leucotrichus (Philippi) Wagenknecht (Kunth) Britton & Rose
Borzicactus hoffmannii #4 II CACTACEAE Borzicactus weberbaueri (Vaupel) Donald = Matucana
Borzicactus hoxeyi #4 II CACTACEAE weberbaueri (Vaupel) Backeberg
Borzicactus huagalensis Donald & Lau = Matucana Borzicactus websterianus Backeberg = Borzicactus
huagalensis (Donald & Lau) Bregman et Al. sepium (Kunth) Britton & Rose
Borzicactus hutchisonii #4 II CACTACEAE Borzicactus xylorhizus (Ritter) Ostolaza #4 II
Borzicactus hystrix (Rauh & Backeberg) Ostolaza #4 II CACTACEAE
CACTACEAE Bothriochilus bellus (Lem.) Lem. (1856) = Coelia bella
Borzicactus icosagonus (Kunth) Britton & Rose #4 II (Lem.) Rchb.f., 1861
CACTACEAE Bothriochilus densiflorus (Rolfe) Ames & Correll, 1942 =
Borzicactus intertextus (Ritter) Donald = Matucana Coelia densiflora Rolfe, 1906
intertexta Ritter Bothriochilus guatemalensis (Rchb.f.) L.O.Williams, 1940
Borzicactus jajoanus #4 II CACTACEAE = Coelia guatemalensis (Rchb.f.) L.O.Williams, 1940
Borzicactus krahnii Donald = Matucana krahnii (Donald) Bothriochilus Lem., 1853 = Coelia Lindl., 1830
Bregman Bothriochilus macrostachyus (Lindl.) L.O.Williams, 1940 =
Borzicactus leonensis #4 II CACTACEAE Coelia macrostachya Lindl., 1842

Bottletree (E): Adansonia grandidieri Brachionidium elegans Luer & Hirtz, 1986 #4 II 72
Bowenia spp. Hook. #4 II STANGERIACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bowenia serrulata (W.Bull) Chamb. #4 II Brachionidium ephemerum Luer & Hirtz, 1995 #4 II 72
STANGERIACEAE (E) Byfield fern ORCHIDACEAE
Bowenia spectabilis Hook. ex Hook.f. #4 II Brachionidium escobarii Luer, 1986 #4 II 72
STANGERIACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bowiea africana Haw. = Aloe bowiea Schult. & Schult.f. Brachionidium filamentosum Luer & Hirtz, 1995 #4 II 72
Bowiea myriacantha Haw = Aloe myriacantha (Haw.) ORCHIDACEAE
Schult.& Schult Brachionidium folsomii Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Braasiella arizajuliana (Withner & J.Jiménez Alm.) Braem, Brachionidium fornicatum Luer & Hirtz, 1995 #4 II 72
Lückel & Rüssmann = Tolumnia arizajuliana (Withner & ORCHIDACEAE
J.Jiménez Alm.) Ackerman, 1997 Brachionidium furfuraceum Luer, 1995 #4 II 72
Brachionidium spp. Lindl., 1859 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Brachionidium galeatum Luer & Hirtz, 1995 #4 II 72
Brachionidium alpestre Luer & R.Vásquez, 1995 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brachionidium gonzalesiorum Becerra, 2005 #4 II 72
Brachionidium andreettae Luer & Hirtz, 1995 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Brachionidium haberi Luer, 1995 #4 II 72
Brachionidium arethusa Luer, 1995 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Brachionidium hirtzii Luer, 1986 #4 II 72
Brachionidium ballatrix Luer & Hirtz, 1995 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Brachionidium imperiale Luer & Hirtz ex Harling &
Brachionidium brachycladum Luer & R.Escobar, 1986 L.Andersson, 2005 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Brachionidium ingramii Luer & Dalström, 1996 #4 II 72
Brachionidium brevicaudatum Rolfe, 1896 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Brachionidium inkaterrense Luer & C.Soto, 2010 #4 II
Brachionidium calypso Luer, 1995 #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Brachionidium capillare Luer & Hirtz, 1995 #4 II 72 Brachionidium jesupiae Luer, 1995 #4 II 72
Brachionidium carmeniae Luer, 2010 #4 II 72 Brachionidium juliani Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez, 1986 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Brachionidium ciliolatum Garay, 1969 #4 II 72 Brachionidium kirbyi Bogarı́n, Karremans & M.Muñoz,
Brachionidium condorense L.Jost, 2004 #4 II 72 Brachionidium kuhniarum Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Brachionidium lehmannii Luer, 1995 #4 II 72
Brachionidium cornu-nigricum Bogarı́n & Karremans, ORCHIDACEAE
2016 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Brachionidium longicaudatum Ames & C.Schweinf.,
Brachionidium cruziae L.O.Williams, 1962 #4 II 72 1931 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Brachionidium lopez-robertsiae I.Jiménez, 2015 #4 II
Brachionidium dalstroemii Luer, 1986 #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Brachionidium loxense Luer, 1995 #4 II 72
Brachionidium deflexum L.Jost, 2004 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Brachionidium lucanoideum Luer, 1995 #4 II 72
Brachionidium demissum Luer & C.Soto, 2012 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Brachionidium machupicchuense N.Salinas &
Brachionidium dentatum Luer & Dressler, 1995 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Christenson, 2002 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brachionidium diaphanum Luer & R.Vásquez, 1984 #4 Brachionidium meridense Garay, 1956 #4 II 72
Brachionidium dodsonii Luer, 1995 #4 II 72 Brachionidium minusculum Luer & Dressler, 1995 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Brachionidium dressleri Luer, 1995 #4 II 72 Brachionidium muscosum Luer & R.Vásquez, 1984 #4
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Cup orchid II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brachionidium dungsii Pabst = Brachionidium Brachionidium neblinense Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez, 1986
restrepioides (Hoehne) Pabst, 1975 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brachionidium dussii Cogn. = Brachionidium parvum Brachionidium operosum Luer & Hirtz, 1995 #4 II 72
Cogn., 1909 ORCHIDACEAE
Brachionidium ecuadorense Garay, 1956 #4 II 72 Brachionidium parvifolium (Lindl.) Lindl., 1859 #4 II 72

Brachionidium parvum Cogn., 1909 #4 II 72 Brachionidium zunagense Luer & Hirtz, 1995 =
ORCHIDACEAE Brachionidium tuberculatum Lindl., 1859
Brachionidium peltarion Luer, 1995 #4 II 72 Brachtia cochlearis H.R.Sweet = Brassia cochlearis
ORCHIDACEAE (H.R.Sweet) M.W.Chase, 2011
Brachionidium pepe-portillae Luer & Hirtz, 2005 #4 II Brachtia diphylla H.R.Sweet = Brassia diphylla
72 ORCHIDACEAE (H.R.Sweet) M.W.Chase, 2011
Brachionidium phalangiferum Garay, 1956 #4 II 72 Brachtia glumacea Rchb.f. = Brassia glumaceoides
ORCHIDACEAE M.W.Chase, 2011
Brachionidium piuntzae Luer, 1995 #4 II 72 Brachtia minutiflora Kraenzl. = Brassia minutiflora
ORCHIDACEAE (Kraenzl.) M.W.Chase, 2011
Brachionidium polypodium Luer, 1995 #4 II 72 Brachtia Rchb.f., 1850 = Brassia R.Br., 1813
ORCHIDACEAE Brachtia sulphurea Rchb.f. = Brassia sulphurea (Rchb.f.)
Brachionidium portillae Luer, 1986 #4 II 72 M.W.Chase, 2011
ORCHIDACEAE Brachycereus spp. Britton & Rose #4 II CACTACEAE
Brachionidium pteroglossum Luer, 1984 #4 II 72 Brachycereus nesioticus (Schumann ex Robinson)
ORCHIDACEAE Backeberg #4 II CACTACEAE (E) Lava cactus (S)
Brachionidium puipuiensis L.Valenz., 2017 #4 II 72 Cactus de lava (F) Lave cactus
ORCHIDACEAE Brachycladium ariasianum (Luer & L.Jost) Luer = Andinia
Brachionidium puraceense Luer, 1995 #4 II 72 ariasiana (Luer & L.Jost) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017
ORCHIDACEAE Brachycladium cardiocheilum (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer =
Brachionidium pusillum Ames & C.Schweinf., 1930 #4 II Andinia cardiocheila (Luer & R.Escobar) Karremans &
72 ORCHIDACEAE S.V.Uribe, 2017
Brachionidium quatuor Becerra, 2005 #4 II 72 Brachycladium catellum (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer =
ORCHIDACEAE Andinia catella (Luer & R.Escobar) Karremans &
Brachionidium renzii Luer, 1996 #4 II 72 S.V.Uribe, 2017
ORCHIDACEAE Brachycladium chilopse (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Andinia
Brachionidium restrepioides (Hoehne) Pabst, 1975 #4 II chilopsis (Luer & Hirtz) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017
72 ORCHIDACEAE Brachycladium compositum (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer =
Andinia composita (Luer & R.Escobar) Karremans &
Brachionidium rugosum Luer & Hirtz, 1986 #4 II 72
S.V.Uribe, 2017
ORCHIDACEAE
Brachycladium cordilabium (Luer) Luer = Andinia
Brachionidium satyreum Luer, 1995 #4 II 72
cordilabia (Luer) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017
ORCHIDACEAE
Brachionidium serratum Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72 Brachycladium dactylum (Garay) Luer = Andinia dactyla
ORCHIDACEAE (Garay) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2016
Brachionidium sherringii Rolfe, 1893 #4 II 72 Brachycladium destitutum (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer =
ORCHIDACEAE Andinia destituta (Luer & R.Escobar) Karremans &
72 S.V.Uribe, 2017
Brachionidium simplex Garay, 1956 #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE Brachycladium exiguum (Luer & L.Jost) Luer = Andinia
exigua (Luer & L.Jost) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017
Brachionidium stellare Luer & Hirtz, 1995 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Brachycladium irrasum (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer = Andinia
irrasa (Luer & R.Escobar) Karremans & S.V.Uribe,
Brachionidium sulcatum I.Jiménez, 2015 #4 II 72
2017
ORCHIDACEAE
Brachycladium lunare (Luer) Luer = Andinia lunaris (Luer)
Brachionidium syme-morrisii Luer, 1995 #4 II 72
Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017
ORCHIDACEAE
Brachycladium monilium (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer =
Brachionidium tetrapetalum (F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.)
72 Andinia monilia (Luer & R.Escobar) Karremans &
Schltr., 1920 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
S.V.Uribe, 2017
Brachionidium tuberculatum Lindl., 1859 #4 II 72 Brachycladium octocornutum (Luer) Luer = Andinia
ORCHIDACEAE octocornuta (Luer) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017
Brachionidium uxorium Luer & R.Vásquez, 1995 #4 II Brachycladium pendens (Garay) Luer = Andinia pendens
72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Garay) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017
Brachionidium valerioi Ames & C.Schweinf., 1930 #4 II Brachycladium pholeter (Luer) Luer = Andinia pholeter
72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Luer) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017
Brachionidium vasquezii Luer, 1984 #4 II 72 Brachycladium ricii (Luer & R.Vásquez) Luer = Andinia ricii
ORCHIDACEAE (Luer & R.Vásquez) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017
Brachionidium viridis Becerra & Catchpole, 2007 #4 II Brachycladium triangulare (Luer) Luer = Andinia
72 ORCHIDACEAE triangularis (Luer) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017
Brachionidium yanachagaensis Becerra, 2005 #4 II 72 Brachycladium tridactylum (Luer) Luer = Lepanthes
ORCHIDACEAE tridactyla Luer, 2002

Brachycladium ursulum (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer = Brachycorythis mac-owaniana Rchb.f., 1881 #4 II 72
Andinia ursula (Luer & R.Escobar) Karremans & ORCHIDACEAE
S.V.Uribe, 2017 Brachycorythis macowaniana Rchb.f. = Brachycorythis
Brachycladium viebrockianum (Luer & L.Jost) Luer = mac-owaniana Rchb.f., 1881
Andinia viebrockiana (Luer & L.Jost) Karremans & Brachycorythis macrantha (Lindl.) Summerh., 1955 #4
S.V.Uribe, 2017 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brachycladium werneri (Luer) Luer = Andinia werneri Brachycorythis mixta Summerh., 1955 #4 II 72
(Luer) Karremans & S.V.Uribe, 2017 ORCHIDACEAE
Brachycorythis spp. Lindl., 1838 #4 II 72 Brachycorythis neglecta H.A.Pedersen, 2010 #4 II 72
Brachycorythis acuta (Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1955 #4 II 72 Brachycorythis obcordata (Lindl. ex Wall.) Summerh.,
Brachycorythis angolensis (Schltr.) Schltr., 1921 #4 II Brachycorythis oligophylla Kraenzl. = Brachycorythis
72 ORCHIDACEAE
angolensis (Schltr.) Schltr., 1921
Brachycorythis basifoliata Summerh., 1937 #4 II 72 Brachycorythis ovata Lindl., 1838 #4 II 72
Brachycorythis baumii Schltr. = Brachycorythis pubescens Brachycorythis parviflora Rolfe = Brachycorythis
Harv., 1860 buchananii (Schltr.) Rolfe, 1898
Brachycorythis buchananii (Schltr.) Rolfe, 1898 #4 II 72 Brachycorythis paucifolia Summerh., 1947 publ. 1948
Brachycorythis bulbinella Rchb.f. = Schizochilus bulbinellaBrachycorythis peitawuensis T.P.Lin & W.M.Lin, 2009
(Rchb.f.) Bolus, 1889
Brachycorythis congoensis Kraenzl., 1898 #4 II 72 Brachycorythis pilosa Summerh., 1955 #4 II 72
Brachycorythis conica (Summerh.) Summerh., 1955 #4 Brachycorythis pleistophylla Rchb.f., 1881 #4 II 72
Brachycorythis crassicornis Kraenzl. = Brachycorythis Brachycorythis pubescens Harv., 1860 #4 II 72
tenuior Rchb.f., 1865 ORCHIDACEAE
Brachycorythis disoides (Ridl.) Kraenzl., 1898 #4 II 72 Brachycorythis pumilio (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1882 #4 II 72
Brachycorythis engleriana Kraenzl. = Brachycorythis Brachycorythis rhodostachys (Schltr.) Summerh., 1955
tenuior Rchb.f., 1865 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brachycorythis friesii (Schltr.) Summerh., 1955 #4 II 72 Brachycorythis rhomboglossa Kraenzl. = Brachycorythis
ORCHIDACEAE tenuior Rchb.f., 1865
Brachycorythis galeandra (Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1955 #4 Brachycorythis sceptrum Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Little Big-lip Orchid ORCHIDACEAE
Brachycorythis goetziana Kraenzl. = Brachycorythis Brachycorythis schlechteri Geerinck = Brachycorythis lastii
pubescens Harv., 1860 Rolfe, 1898
Brachycorythis helferi (Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1955 #4 II Brachycorythis sibangensis Kraenzl. = Brachycorythis
72 ORCHIDACEAE tenuior Rchb.f., 1865
Brachycorythis henryi (Schltr.) Summerh., 1955 #4 II 72 Brachycorythis soyauxiana Kraenzl. = Brachycorythis
ORCHIDACEAE tenuior Rchb.f., 1865
Brachycorythis hirschbergii Braid = Brachycorythis Brachycorythis splendida Summerh., 1955 #4 II 72
congoensis Kraenzl., 1898 ORCHIDACEAE
Brachycorythis hispidula (Rendle) Schltr. = Brachycorythis Brachycorythis stolzii Schltr. = Brachycorythis pubescens
pubescens Harv., 1860 Harv., 1860
Brachycorythis iantha (Wight) Summerh., 1955 #4 II 72 Brachycorythis sudanica Schltr. = Brachycorythis
ORCHIDACEAE pubescens Harv., 1860
Brachycorythis inhambanensis (Schltr.) Schltr., 1921 #4 Brachycorythis tanganyikensis Summerh., 1962 #4 II
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brachycorythis kalbreyeri Rchb.f., 1878 #4 II 72 Brachycorythis tenuior Rchb.f., 1865 #4 II 72
Brachycorythis kassneriana Kraenzl. = Brachycorythis Brachycorythis thorelii (Gagnep.) Summerh., 1955 #4 II
pubescens Harv., 1860 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brachycorythis laotica (Gagnep.) Summerh., 1955 #4 II Brachycorythis velutina Schltr., 1915 #4 II 72
Brachycorythis lastii Rolfe, 1898 #4 II 72 Brachycorythis wightii Summerh., 1955 #4 II 72

Brachycorythis youngii (Szlach., Mytnik, Rutk., Jerch. & Brachystele guayanensis (Lindl.) Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72
Baranow) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Brachypeza spp. Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Brachystele hintoniorum (Todzia) Espejo & López-Ferr. =
Microthelys hintoniorum (Todzia) Szlach., Rutk. &
Brachypeza archytas (Ridl.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
Mytnik, 2004
ORCHIDACEAE
Brachystele lechleri Schltr. = Brachystele unilateralis
Brachypeza cladostachya (Hook.f.) Kocyan & Schuit.,
(Poir.) Schltr., 1920
Brachystele longiflora Schltr. = Sauroglossum longiflorum
Brachypeza indusiata (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 (Schltr.) Garay, 1978
ORCHIDACEAE
Brachystele luzmariana Szlach. & R.González, 1998 #4
Brachypeza koeteiensis (Schltr.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Brachystele maasii Szlach., 1996 #4 II 72
Brachypeza laotica (Seidenf.) Seidenf., 1973 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Brachystele markowskiana (Szlach.) Espejo & López-Ferr.
Brachypeza minimipes (J.J.Sm.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
= Microthelys markowskiana (Szlach.) Szlach., 1996
ORCHIDACEAE
Brachystele minutiflora (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Burns-Bal. =
Brachypeza pallida (Blume) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Microthelys minutiflora (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Garay,
1980 publ. 1982
Brachypeza semiteretifolia (H.A.Pedersen) Kocyan & Brachystele nuil (Rich.) Schltr. = Brachystele unilateralis
Schuit., 2014 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Poir.) Schltr., 1920
Brachypeza simondiana (Gagnep.) Kocyan & Schuit., Brachystele oxyanthos Szlach., 1996 #4 II 72
Brachypeza stenoglottis (Hook.f.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 Brachystele pappulosa Szlach., 1996 #4 II 72
Brachypeza unguiculata (Lindl.) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014 Brachystele pedicellata (Cogn.) Garay = Aspidogyne
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE pedicellata (Cogn.) Meneguzzo, 2012
Brachypeza zamboangensis (Ames) Garay, 1972 #4 II Brachystele polyantha (Rchb.f.) Burns-Bal., 1982 =
72 ORCHIDACEAE Mesadenus polyanthus (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1920
Brachystele spp. Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Brachystele scabrilingua Szlach., 1993 #4 II 72
Brachystele affinis (C.Schweinf.) Burns-Bal. & ORCHIDACEAE
R.González, 1982 = Schiedeella affinis (C.Schweinf.) Brachystele spiranthoides Schltr. ex Mansf. = Brachystele
Salazar, 2011 cyclochila (Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1920
Brachystele aguacatensis (Rchb.f.) Schltr. = Brachystele Brachystele subfiliformis (Cogn.) Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72
guayanensis (Lindl.) Schltr., 1920 ORCHIDACEAE
Brachystele arechavaletae (Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1920 #4 II Brachystele tamayoana Szlach., Rutk. & Mytnik, 2004
Brachystele atramentaria (Kraenzl.) Schltr. = Brachystele Brachystele tenuisissima (L.O. Williams) Burns-Balogh =
widgrenii (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1926 Mesadenus tenuissimus (L.O.Williams) Garay, 1980
Brachystele bicrinita Szlach., 1996 #4 II 72 publ. 1982
ORCHIDACEAE Brachystele tenuissima (L.O.Williams) Burns-Bal. =
Brachystele bracteosa (Lindl.) Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 Mesadenus tenuissimus (L.O.Williams) Garay, 1980
ORCHIDACEAE publ. 1982
Brachystele brenesii (Schltr.) Schltr. = Brachystele Brachystele unilateralis (Poir.) Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72
guayanensis (Lindl.) Schltr., 1920 ORCHIDACEAE
Brachystele burkartii M.N.Correa, 1953 #4 II 72 Brachystele waldemarii Szlach., 1996 #4 II 72
Brachystele camporum (Lindl.) Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 Brachystele widgrenii (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1926 #4 II 72
Brachystele chiangii (M.C.Johnst.) Burns-Bal. = Brachythalamus = Gyrinops Gaertn.
Mesadenus chiangii (M.C.Johnst.) Garay, 1980 publ. Brachythalamus podocarpus Gilg = Gyrinops podocarpus
1982 (Gilg.) Domke
Brachystele chlorops (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 Brachythalamus versteegii Gilg = Gyrinops versteegii
ORCHIDACEAE (Gilg) Domke
Brachystele cyclochila (Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 Bracisepalum spp. J.J.Sm., 1933 #4 II 72
Brachystele delicatula (Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 Bracisepalum densiflorum de Vogel, 1983 #4 II 72
Brachystele dilatata (Lindl.) Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 Bracisepalum selebicum J.J.Sm., 1933 #4 II 72

Braemia spp. Jenny, 1985 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Brasiliorchis gracilis (G.Lodd.) R.B.Singer, S.Koehler &
Braemia vittata (Lindl.) Jenny, 1985 #4 II 72 Carnevali = Maxillaria humilis (Link & Otto) Schuit. &
Bragaia = Brasilicereus Backeb. Brasiliorchis grobyoides (Garay & Dunst.) Szlach. & Sitko
= Maxillaria grobyoides Garay & Dunst., 1972
Bragaia estevesii Hofacker & P.J.Braun = Brasilicereus
Brasiliorchis heismanniana (Barb.Rodr.) R.B.Singer,
estevesii
S.Koehler & Carnevali = Maxillaria heismanniana
brasil (S): Paubrasilia echinata
Barb.Rodr., 1882
Brasilicereus spp. Backeb. #4 II CACTACEAE Brasiliorchis monantha (Barb.Rodr.) Campacci =
Brasilicereus breviflorus Ritter = Brasilicereus Maxillaria monantha Barb.Rodr., 1891
phaeacanthus (Guerke) Backeberg Brasiliorchis moutinhoi (Pabst) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim. =
Brasilicereus estevesii #4 II CACTACEAE Maxillaria moutinhoi Pabst, 1980
Brasilicereus markgrafii Backeberg & Voll #4 II Brasiliorchis picta (Hook.) R.B.Singer, S.Koehler &
CACTACEAE Carnevali, 2007 = Maxillaria picta Hook., 1832
Brasilicereus phaeacanthus (Guerke) Backeberg #4 II Brasiliorchis piresiana (Hoehne) Christenson = Maxillaria
CACTACEAE piresiana Hoehne, 1952
Brasilicereus phaeacanthus breviflorus (Ritter) Braun & Brasiliorchis polyantha (Barb.Rodr.) R.B.Singer, S.Koehler
Esteves Pereira = Brasilicereus phaeacanthus & Carnevali = Maxillaria polyantha Barb.Rodr., 1882
(Guerke) Backeberg Brasiliparodia F.Ritter = Parodia Speg.
Brasilidium crispum (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Campacci = Gomesa Brasiliparodia rechensis (Buining) Ritter = Parodia
imperatoris-maximiliani (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & rechensis (Buining) Brandt
N.H.Williams, 2009 Brasilocycnis breviloba (Summerh.) G.Gerlach & Whitten
Brasilidium curtum (Lindl.) Campacci = Gomesa gardneri = Lueckelia breviloba (Summerh.) Jenny, 1999
(Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 Brasilocycnis G.Gerlach & Whitten = Lueckelia Jenny,
Brasilidium dasytyle (Rchb.f.) F.Barros & V.T.Rodrigues = 1999
Gomesa dasytyle (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & Brassavola spp. R. Br. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
N.H.Williams, 2009 Brassavola acaulis Lindl. & Paxton #4 II 72
Brasilidium gardneri (Lindl.) Campacci = Gomesa gardneri ORCHIDACEAE
(Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 Brassavola amazonica Poepp. & Endl. = Brassavola
Brasilidium gravesianum (Rolfe) Campacci = Gomesa martiana Lindl.
gravesiana (Rolfe) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 Brassavola angustata Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brasilidium marshallianum (Rchb.f.) Campacci = Gomesa Brassavola appendiculata A.Rich. & Galeotti = Brassavola
marshalliana (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, cucullata (L.) R. Br
2009 Brassavola cebolleta Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brasilidium pectorale (Lindl.) Campacci = Gomesa Brassavola chacoensis Kraenzl. #4 II 72
pectoralis (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 ORCHIDACEAE
Brasilidium praetextum (Rchb.f.) Campacci = Gomesa Brassavola cordata Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE
praetexta (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 Brassavola cucullata (L.) R. Br #4 II
Brasilidium riviereanum (Wibier) Campacci = Gomesa Brassavola cuspidata Hook = Brassavola cucullata (L.) R.
riviereana (Wibier) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 Br
Brassavola digbyana Benth. = Rhyncholaelia digbyana
Brasilidium tapiraiense Campacci = Gomesa tapiraiensis
(Lindl.) Schltr., 1918
(Campacci) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
Brassavola digbyana Lindl. (1846) = Rhyncholaelia
Brasiliopuntia spp. #4 II CACTACEAE
digbyana (Lindl.) Schltr., 1918
Brasiliopuntia bahiensis (Britton & Rose) Berger = Brassavola duckeana Horta = Brassavola martiana Lindl.
Brasiliopuntia brasiliensis (Willdenow) Berger Brassavola elegans = Tetramicra canaliculata (Aubl.) Urb.,
Brasiliopuntia brasiliensis (Willdenow) Berger #4 II 1918
CACTACEAE Brassavola elongata A.D.Hawkes = Brassavola cucullata
Brasiliopuntia neoargentina Backeberg = Brasiliopuntia (L.) R. Br
brasiliensis (Willdenow) Berger Brassavola fasciculata Pabst. = Brassavola chacoensis
Brasiliopuntia schickendantzii Weber #4 II Kraenzl.
CACTACEAE Brassavola filifolia Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brasiliopuntia schulzii (Castellanos & Lelong) Backeberg = Brassavola flagellaris Barb.Rodr. #4 II 72
Brasiliopuntia brasiliensis (Willdenow) Berger ORCHIDACEAE
Brasiliopuntia subacarpa Rizzini & Mattos = Brasiliopuntia Brassavola fragans Barb.Rodr. = Brassavola gardneri
brasiliensis (Willdenow) Berger Cogn.
Brasiliorchis barbosae (Loefgr.) R.B.Singer, S.Koehler & Brassavola fragrans Lem. = Brassavola tuberculata Hook
Carnevali = Maxillaria barbosae Loefgr., 1918 Brassavola gardneri Cogn. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brasiliorchis diamantensis (Kraenzl.) Szlach. & Sitko = Brassavola gibbsiana Hort ex Nichols = Brassavola
Maxillaria diamantensis Kraenzl., 1920 tuberculata Hook

Brassavola gillettei H.G.Jones = Brassavola nodosa (L.) Brassia andreettae (Dodson) Senghas, 1997 #4 II 72
Lindley ORCHIDACEAE
Brassavola glauca Lindl. (1839) = Rhyncholaelia glauca Brassia angusta Lindl., 1844 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Lindl.) Schltr., 1918 Brassia angustilabia Schltr., 1925 #4 II 72
Brassavola grandiflora Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Brassavola harrissii H.G.Jones = Brassavola cordata Lindl. Brassia antherotes Rchb.f., 1879 = Brassia arcuigera
Brassavola lineata Hook = Brassavola acaulis Lindl. & Rchb.f., 1869
Paxton Brassia arachnoidea Barb.Rodr., 1877 #4 II 72
Brassavola martiana Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Brassavola mathieuana Klotzsch = Brassavola acaulis
Brassia arcuigera Rchb.f., 1869 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Lindl. & Paxton
Brassia aristata Lindl. 1844 = Brassia verrucosa Bateman
Brassavola multiflora Schltr. = Brassavola martiana Lindl.
72 ex Lindl., 1840
Brassavola nodosa (L.) Lindley #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
Brassia attenuata H.G.Jones = Brassia chloroleuca
Brassavola nodosa Hook = Brassavola cordata Lindl.
Barb.Rodr., 1877
Brassavola odoratissima Regel = Brassavola cucullata (L.)
R. Br Brassia aurantiaca (Lindl.) M.W.Chase, 2011 #4 II 72
Brassavola ovaliformis C.Schweinf. sensu Withner = ORCHIDACEAE
Brassavola chacoensis Kraenzl. Brassia aurorae D.E.Benn., 1992 #4 II 72
Brassavola paraensis Huber = Brassavola martiana Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Brassavola perrinii Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Brassia bennettiorum (Dodson) Senghas, 1997 #4 II 72
Brassavola pescatorii hort. ex Rchb.f. = Epidendrum ORCHIDACEAE
parkinsonianum Hook., 1840 Brassia bicolor Rolfe 1892 = Brassia wageneri Rchb.f.,
Brassavola pumilio Rchb.f. 1844 = Homalopetalum pumilio 1854
(Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1926 Brassia bidens Lindl., 1844 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brassavola reginae Pabst. = Brassavola cebolleta Rchb.f. Brassia boliviensis Schltr., 1913 = Brassia thyrsodes
Brassavola retusa Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Rchb.f., 1868
Brassavola revoluta Barb. Rodr. = Brassavola tuberculata Brassia bowmanii (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase, 2011 = Brassia
Hook bowmanni (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase, 2011
Brassavola revoluta senu Withner = Brassavola cebolleta Brassia bowmanni (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase, 2011 #4 II 72
Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Brassavola rhomboglossa Pabst. = Brassavola perrinii Brassia brachiata Lindl. 1842 = Brassia verrucosa
Lindl. Bateman ex Lindl., 1840
Brassavola rhopalorrachis Rchb.f. = Brassavola nodosa Brassia brachypus Rchb.f., 1875 #4 II 72
(L.) Lindley ORCHIDACEAE
Brassavola rigida (Lindl.) Boldingh. = Tetramicra Brassia brevis (Kraenzl.) M.W.Chase, 2011 #4 II 72
canaliculata (Aubl.) Urb., 1918 ORCHIDACEAE
Brassavola sauveolens Gal ex Hemsl. = Epidendrum Brassia brunnea Archila, 1999 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
parkinsonianum Hook., 1840 Brassia caudata (L.) Lindl., 1825 #4 II 72
Brassavola scaposa Schltr. = Brassavola nodosa (L.) ORCHIDACEAE (E) Cricket Orchid, Spider Orchid,
Lindley Tailed Spider Orchid
Brassavola sloanei Griseb. = Brassavola cordata Lindl. 72
Brassavola sloanei Lindl. ex Heynh. = Brassavola nodosa Brassia cauliformis C.Schweinf., 1946 #4 II
(L.) Lindley ORCHIDACEAE
Brassavola stricta C.Kad. = Brassavola nodosa (L.) Brassia chloroleuca Barb.Rodr., 1877 #4 II 72
Lindley ORCHIDACEAE
Brassavola subulifolia Lindl. = Brassavola cordata Lindl. Brassia chlorops Endrés & Rchb.f., 1873 #4 II 72
Brassavola surinamensis Focke = Brassavola angustata ORCHIDACEAE
Lindl. Brassia cinnamonea Linden ex Lindl. 1854 = Brassia
Brassavola tuberculata Hook #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE keiliana (Rchb.f. ex Lindl.) N.H.Williams, 1972
Brassavola venosa Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Brassia clowesii Lindl.) Lindl. = Miltonia clowesii Lindley
Brassavola vomeriformis Rchb.f. ex Griseb. = Brassia cochlearis (H.R.Sweet) M.W.Chase, 2011 #4 II
Homalopetalum vomeriforme (Sw.) Fawc. & Rendle, 72 ORCHIDACEAE
1910 Brassia cochleata Knowles & Westc., 1838 #4 II 72
Brassia spp. R.Br., 1813 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Brassia allenii (L.O.Williams ex C.Schweinf.) Brassia coryandra C.Morren 1848 = Brassia verrucosa
N.H.Williams, 1972 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bateman ex Lindl., 1840
Brassia allenii L.O.Williams ex C.Schweinf., 1948 #4 II Brassia cowanii Hort. ex Lindl. 1853 = Brassia verrucosa
72 ORCHIDACEAE Bateman ex Lindl., 1840
Brassia andina (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase, 2011 #4 II 72 Brassia cryptopthalma Rchb.f. 1879 = Brassia wageneri
ORCHIDACEAE Rchb.f., 1854

Brassia cyrtopetala Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Brassia keiliana (Rchb.f. ex Lindl.) N.H.Williams, 1972 #4
Brassia diphylla (H.R.Sweet) M.W.Chase, 2011 #4 II 72 Brassia keiliana var. tristis Rchb.f. 1855 = Brassia keiliana
ORCHIDACEAE (Rchb.f. ex Lindl.) N.H.Williams, 1972
Brassia dresslerorum Archila, 1999 #4 II 72 Brassia koehlerorum Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72
Brassia ecuadorensis (Garay) M.W.Chase, 2011 #4 II 72 Brassia lanceana Lindl., 1835 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Brassia lawrenceana Lindl., 1841 = Brassia cochleata
Brassia elegantula Rchb.f., 1885 = Brassia euodes Knowles & Westc., 1838
Rchb.f., 1880 Brassia lehmannii (Garay) M.W.Chase, 2011 #4 II 72
Brassia endresii (Kraenzl.) ined. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Brassia lewisii Rolfe 1893 = Brassia caudata (L.) Lindl.,
Brassia escobariana Garay, 1973 #4 II 72 1825
ORCHIDACEAE Brassia linksoniana H.G.Jones 1974 = Brassia arcuigera
Brassia euodes Rchb.f., 1880 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Rchb.f., 1869
Brassia farinifera Linden & Rchb.f., 1870 #4 II 72 Brassia longiloba DC. 1848 = Brassia verrucosa Bateman
ORCHIDACEAE ex Lindl., 1840
Brassia filiana M.W.Chase = Brassia endresii (Kraenzl.) Brassia longissima (Rchb.f.) Nash 1914 = Brassia
ined. arcuigera Rchb.f., 1869
Brassia longissima (Rchb.f.) Schltr 1863 = Brassia
Brassia filomenoi Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
caudata (L.) Lindl., 1825
Brassia forgetiana Sander, 1910 #4 II 72
Brassia longissima (Rchb.f.) Schltr 1914 = Brassia
ORCHIDACEAE
arcuigera Rchb.f., 1869
Brassia garayana M.W.Chase, 2011 #4 II 72
Brassia macrostachya Lindl., 1838 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Brassia gireoudiana Rchb.f. & Warsz., 1854 #4 II 72
Brassia maculata R.Br., 1813 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
(E) Spotted Spider Orchid
Brassia glumacea (Lindl.) N.H.Williams, 1972 #4 II 72
Brassia mendozae (Dodson) Senghas, 1997 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Brassia glumacea Lindl., 1846 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brassia mexicana C.Schwienf. 1950 = Brassia signata
Brassia glumaceoides M.W.Chase, 2011 #4 II 72 Rchb.f., 1881
ORCHIDACEAE Brassia minutiflora (Kraenzl.) M.W.Chase, 2011 #4 II 72
Brassia guttata Lindl. 1842 = Brassia maculata R.Br., 1813 ORCHIDACEAE
Brassia havanensis hort. ex Lindl. 1854 = Brassia keiliana Brassia neglecta Rchb.f., 1856 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Rchb.f. ex Lindl.) N.H.Williams, 1972
Brassia ocanensis Lindl., 1854 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brassia helenae Rchb.f. ex Linden. 1881 = Brassia
Brassia ocanensis (Lindl.) N.H.Williams, 1972 #4 II 72
warszewiczii Rchb.f., 1852
ORCHIDACEAE
Brassia hexodonta Rchb.f. & Warsz. 1854 = Brassia Brassia ochraleuca = Brassia chloroleuca Barb.Rodr.,
villosa Lindl., 1854 1877
Brassia hinksoniana H.G.Jones 1974 = Brassia arcuigera Brassia odontoglossoides Klotzsch & H.Karst. 1847 =
Rchb.f., 1869 Brassia verrucosa Bateman ex Lindl., 1840
Brassia horichii (I.Bock) M.W.Chase, 2011 #4 II 72 Brassia oestlundiana L.O.Williams 1951 = Rhynchostele
ORCHIDACEAE maculata (Lex.) Soto Arenas & Salazar, 1993
Brassia huebneri Schltr., 1925 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Brassia panamensis (Garay) M.W.Chase, 2011 #4 II 72
Brassia ignapuana Schltr., 1925 = Brassia iguapoana ORCHIDACEAE
Schltr., 1925 Brassia pascoensis D.E.Benn. & Christenson, 2001 #4 II
Brassia iguapoana Schltr., 1925 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brassia imbricata Lindl. 1854 = Brassia glumacea (Lindl.) Brassia peruviana Poepp. & Endl., 1836 #4 II 72
N.H.Williams, 1972 ORCHIDACEAE
Brassia incantans (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase, 2011 #4 II 72 Brassia pozoi (Dodson & N.H.Williams) Senghas, 1997
Brassia jipijapensis Dodson & N.H.Williams, 1980 #4 II Brassia pumila Lindl., 1845 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brassia rhizomatosa Garay & Dunst., 1965 #4 II 72
Brassia josstiana Rchb.f., 1854 = Brassia lanceana Lindl., ORCHIDACEAE
1835 Brassia rolandoi (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) M.W.Chase,
Brassia juinensis C.Schweinf. 1945 = Brassia 2011 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
koehlerorum Schltr., 1921 Brassia signata Rchb.f., 1881 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brassia keiliana Rchb.f. ex Lindl., 1852 #4 II 72 Brassia spathacea Linden & Rchb.f. 1854 = Brassia
ORCHIDACEAE ocanensis (Lindl.) N.H.Williams, 1972

Brassia suavissima Pupulin & Bogarı́n, 2005 #4 II 72 Brevilongium sancti-pauli (Kraenzl.) Christenson =
ORCHIDACEAE Otoglossum sancti-pauli (Kraenzl.) N.H.Williams &
Brassia sulphurea (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase, 2011 #4 II 72 M.W.Chase, 2001
ORCHIDACEAE Brevilongium serpens (Lindl.) Christenson = Otoglossum
Brassia thyrsodes Rchb.f., 1868 #4 II 72 serpens (Lindl.) N.H.Williams & M.W.Chase, 2001
ORCHIDACEAE Brevilongium trachycaulon (Schltr.) Christenson =
Brassia transamazonica D.E.Benn. & Christenson, 2001 Oncidium trachycaulon Schltr., 1920
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Briegeria cernua (Lindl.) Senghas, 1980 = Jacquiniella
Brassia verrucosa Bateman ex Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 cernua (Lindl.) Dressler, 1966
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Warty brassia Briegeria equitantifolia (Ames) Senghas = Jacquiniella
equitantifolia (Ames) Dressler, 1966
Brassia villosa Lindl., 1854 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Briegeria Senghas, 1980 = Jacquiniella Schltr., 1920
Brassia wageneri Rchb.f., 1854 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Briegeria teretifolia (Sw.) Senghas, 1980 = Jacquiniella
Brassia warscewiczii Rchb.f., 1852 = Brassia warszewiczii teretifolia (Sw.) Britton & P.Wilson, 1926
Rchb.f., 1852
Bromheadia spp. Lindl., 1841 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brassia warszewiczii Rchb.f., 1852 #4 II 72
Bromheadia alticola Ridl., 1891 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bromheadia annamensis Aver. & Averyanova, 2006 #4 II
brassia, Warty (E): Brassia verrucosa 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brassia whewellii J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4 II 72 Bromheadia aporoides Rchb.f., 1878 #4 II 72
Brassia wrayae Skinner ex Hook. 1843 = Brassia Bromheadia benchaii J.J.Wood & A.L.Lamb, 2011 #4 II
maculata R.Br., 1813 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brassia wyllisiana K.G.Lacerda & V.P.Castro, 2012 #4 II Bromheadia borneensis J.J.Sm., 1917 #4 II 72
72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Brassiopsis bennettiorum (Dodson) Szlach. & Górniak = Bromheadia brevifolia Ridl., 1896 #4 II 72
Brassia bennettiorum (Dodson) Senghas, 1997 ORCHIDACEAE
Brassiopsis farinifera (Linden & Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Bromheadia cecieliae Kruiz., 1997 #4 II 72
Górniak = Brassia farinifera Linden & Rchb.f., 1870 ORCHIDACEAE
Brassiopsis mendozae (Dodson) Szlach. & Górniak = Bromheadia coomansii J.J.Sm. ex Kruiz. & de Vogel,
Brassia mendozae (Dodson) Senghas, 1997 1997 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brassiopsis pozoi (Dodson & N.H.Williams) Szlach. & Bromheadia crassiflora J.J.Sm., 1931 #4 II 72
Górniak = Brassia pozoi (Dodson & N.H.Williams) ORCHIDACEAE
Senghas, 1997 Bromheadia devogelii Kruiz., 1997 #4 II 72
Brassiopsis rolandoi (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Szlach. & ORCHIDACEAE
Górniak = Brassia rolandoi (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Bromheadia divaricata Ames & C.Schweinf., 1920 #4 II
M.W.Chase, 2011 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brenesia aspasicensis (Rchb.f.) Luer = Echinosepala Bromheadia ensifolia J.J.Sm., 1926 #4 II 72
aspasicensis (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2002 ORCHIDACEAE
Brenesia balaeniceps (Luer & Dressler) Luer = Bromheadia falcifolia Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Echinosepala balaeniceps (Luer & Dressler) Pridgeon ORCHIDACEAE
& M.W.Chase, 2002 Bromheadia finlaysoniana Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Brenesia costaricensis Schltr. = Acianthera johnsonii ORCHIDACEAE
(Ames) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 Bromheadia gracilis Kruiz. & de Vogel, 1997 #4 II 72
Brenesia herrerae (Luer) Luer = Acianthera herrerae ORCHIDACEAE
(Luer) Solano & Soto Arenas, 2002 publ. 2003 Bromheadia graminea Kruiz. & de Vogel, 1997 #4 II 72
Brenesia johnsonii (Ames) Luer = Acianthera johnsonii ORCHIDACEAE
(Ames) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 Bromheadia grandiflora Kruiz. & de Vogel, 1997 #4 II 72
Brenesia pan (Luer) Luer = Echinosepala pan (Luer) ORCHIDACEAE
Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2002 Bromheadia humilis Kruiz. & de Vogel, 1997 #4 II 72
Brenesia sempergemmata (Luer) Luer = Echinosepala ORCHIDACEAE
sempergemmata (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2002 Bromheadia latifolia Kruiz. & de Vogel, 1997 #4 II 72
Brenesia stonei (Luer) Luer = Echinosepala stonei (Luer) ORCHIDACEAE
Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2002 Bromheadia lohaniensis Kruiz. & de Vogel, 1997 #4 II
Brenesia tomentosa (Luer) Luer = Echinosepala 72 ORCHIDACEAE
tomentosa (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2002 Bromheadia longifolia Kruiz. & de Vogel, 1997 #4 II 72
Brenesia uncinata (Fawc.) Luer = Echinosepala uncinata ORCHIDACEAE
(Fawc.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2002 Bromheadia pendek de Vogel, 1997 #4 II 72
Brevilongium palaciosii (Dodson) Christenson = ORCHIDACEAE
Otoglossum palaciosii (Dodson) M.W.Chase & Bromheadia pulchra Schltr., 1912 = Bromheadia
N.H.Williams, 2001 finlaysoniana Rchb.f.

Bromheadia pungens Ridl., 1896 #4 II 72 Broughtonia rosea (Mansf.) Dressler (1966) = Quisqueya
ORCHIDACEAE rosea (Mansf.) Dod, 1979
Bromheadia rigida Ridl. = Dilochia rigida (Ridl.) J.J.Wood, Broughtonia sanguinea (Sw.) R.Br., 1813 #4 II 72
1993 ORCHIDACEAE
Bromheadia robusta Kruiz. & de Vogel, 1997 #4 II 72 Broughtonia tetragona (Thouars) Spreng. = Phaius
ORCHIDACEAE tetragonus (Thouars) Rchb.f., 1855
Bromheadia rupestris Ridl., 1896 #4 II 72 Broughtonia violacea S.Moore & Ayres = Broughtonia
ORCHIDACEAE domingensis (Lindl.) Rolfe, 1889
Bromheadia scirpoidea Ridl., 1900 #4 II 72 Browningia spp. Britton & Rose #4 II CACTACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Browningia albiceps Ritter = Browningia microsperma
Bromheadia srilankensis Kruiz. & de Vogel, 1997 #4 II (Werdermann & Backeberg) Marshall
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Browningia altissima (Ritter) Buxbaum #4 II
Bromheadia tenuis J.J.Sm., 1931 #4 II 72 CACTACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Browningia amstutziae (Rauh & Backeberg) Hutchinson
Bromheadia truncata Seidenf., 1983 publ. 1984 #4 II 72 ex Krainz #4 II CACTACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Browningia caineana (Cardenas) Hunt = Castellanosia
Bromheadia venusta T.E.Hunt = Bromheadia finlaysoniana caineana (Cardenas) Hunt
Rchb.f. Browningia candelaris (Meyen) Britton & Rose #4 II
Broughtonia spp. R.Br., 1813 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE CACTACEAE (S) Candelabro, Cardon
Broughtonia amoena Wall. ex Lindl. = Cattleya aurantiaca Browningia chlorocarpa (Kunth) Marshall #4 II
(Bateman ex Lindl.) P.N.Don. CACTACEAE
Broughtonia amoena Wall. ex Lindl. = Otochilus fuscus Browningia columnaris Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE
Lindl., 1830
Browningia hernandezii #4 II CACTACEAE
Broughtonia aurea Lindl. = Cattleya aurantiaca (Bateman
Browningia hertlingiana (Backeberg) Buxbaum #4 II
ex Lindl.) P.N.Don.
CACTACEAE (S) Sanque grande
Broughtonia aurea Lindl. = Otochilus fuscus Lindl., 1830
Browningia icaensis Ritter = Browningia candelaris
Broughtonia chinensis Lindl. 1842 = Barkeria obovata
(Meyen) Britton & Rose
(C.Presl) Christenson, 1988 publ. 1989
Browningia microsperma (Werdermann & Backeberg)
Broughtonia coccinea Hook. 1836 = Broughtonia
Marshall #4 II CACTACEAE
sanguinea (Sw.) R.Br., 1813
Browningia pilleifera (Ritter) Hutchinson #4 II
Broughtonia cubensis (Lindl.) Cogn., 1910 #4 II 72
CACTACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Browningia utcubambensis #4 II CACTACEAE
Broughtonia domingensis (Lindl.) Rolfe, 1889 #4 II 72
Browningia viridis (Rauh & Backeberg) Buxbaum =
ORCHIDACEAE
Browningia hertlingiana (Backeberg) Buxbaum
Broughtonia domingensis Fawc. & Rendle 1910 =
Broughtonia negrilensis Fowlie, 1961 Brownleea spp. Harv. ex Lindl., 1842 #4 II 72
Broughtonia fusca (Lindl.) Wall. ex Hook.f. = Otochilus ORCHIDACEAE
fuscus Lindl., 1830 Brownleea alpina (Hook.f.) N.E.Br. = Brownleea parviflora
Broughtonia jamaicensis Sauleda & Adams #4 II 72 Harv. ex Lindl., 1842
ORCHIDACEAE Brownleea apetala (Kraenzl.) N.E.Br. = Brownleea
Broughtonia lilacina Henrard 1851 = Broughtonia parviflora Harv. ex Lindl., 1842
domingensis (Lindl.) Rolfe, 1889 Brownleea coerulea Harv. ex Lindl., 1842 #4 II 72
Broughtonia lindenii (Lindl.) Dressler, 1966 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Brownleea galpinii Bolus, 1893 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Broughtonia linearis Wall. ex Lindl. = Coelogyne ovalis Brownleea gracilis Schltr. = Brownleea parviflora Harv. ex
Lindl. Lindl., 1842
Broughtonia maculata (Kunth) Spreng. = Zygopetalum Brownleea graminicola McMurtry, 2008 #4 II 72
maculatum (Kunth) Garay, 1970 ORCHIDACEAE
Broughtonia negrilensis Fowlie, 1961 #4 II 72 Brownleea macroceras Sond., 1846 #4 II 72
Broughtonia nonchinensis? (Lindl.) Ames 1924 = Barkeria Brownleea maculata P.J.Cribb, 1977 #4 II 72
obovata (C.Presl) Christenson, 1988 publ. 1989 ORCHIDACEAE
Broughtonia ortgiesiana (Rchb.f.) Dressler, 1966 #4 II Brownleea monophylla Schltr. = Brownleea macroceras
72 ORCHIDACEAE Sond., 1846
Broughtonia ortgiesiana (Rchb.f.) Cogn., 1910 #4 II 72 Brownleea mulanjiensis H.P.Linder, 1985 #4 II 72
Broughtonia pendula Wall. ex Hook.f. = Otochilus albus Brownleea natalensis Rolfe = Brownleea recurvata Sond.,
Lindl., 1830 1846
Broughtonia pendula Wall. ex Lindl. = Otochilus albus Brownleea parviflora Harv. ex Lindl., 1842 #4 II 72
Lindl., 1830 ORCHIDACEAE

Brownleea perrieri Schltr. = Brownleea parviflora Harv. ex Buiningia purpurea Buining & Brederoo =
Lindl., 1842 Coleocephalocereus purpureus (Buining & Brederoo)
Brownleea recurvata Sond., 1846 #4 II 72 Ritter
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllaria = Bulbophyllum Thouars
Brownleea transvaalensis Schltr. = Brownleea parviflora Bulbophyllaria pentasticha Pfitzer ex Kraenzl. =
Harv. ex Lindl., 1842 Bulbophyllum pentasticha (Pfitzer ex Kraenzl.)
Bryobium spp. Lindl., 1836 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE H.Perrier
Bryobium diphyllum (Schltr.) J.J.Wood = Bryobium Bulbophyllopsis maculosa (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum
eriaeoides (F.M.Bailey) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, 2002 umbellatum Lindl.
Bryobium dischorense (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Bulbophyllopsis morphologorum Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum
umbellatum Lindl.
Bulbophyllum spp. Thouars #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bryobium eriaeoides (F.M.Bailey) M.A.Clem. &
Bulbophyllum abbreviatum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
D.L.Jones, 2002 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bryobium hyacinthoides (Blume) Y.P.Ng & P.J.Cribb,
Bulbophyllum abbreviatum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum vöthii
2005 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Sieder
Bryobium indivisum (Schltr.) J.J.Wood = Pinalia fitzalanii Bulbophyllum abbrevilabium Carr #4 II 72
(F.Muell.) Kuntze, 1891 ORCHIDACEAE
Bryobium intermedium (Dockrill) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = Bulbophyllum aberrans Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bryobium dischorense (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & Bulbophyllum ablepharon Schltr. #4 II 72
D.L.Jones, 2002 ORCHIDACEAE
Bryobium irukandjianum (St.Cloud) M.A.Clem. & Bulbophyllum absconditum J.J. Smith #4 II 72
D.L.Jones, 2002 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bryobium pubescens Lindl. = Bryobium retusum (Blume) Bulbophyllum acanthoglossum Schltr. #4 II 72
Y.P.Ng & P.J.Cribb, 2005 ORCHIDACEAE
Bryobium pudicum (Ridl.) Y.P.Ng & P.J.Cribb, 2005 #4 II Bulbophyllum acropogon Schltr. #4 II 72
Bryobium queenslandicum (T.E.Hunt) M.A.Clem. & Bulbophyllum acuminatifolium J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bryobium rendovaense J.J.Wood, 2005 #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum acuminatum (Ridley) Ridley #4 II 72
Bryobium retusum (Blume) Y.P.Ng & P.J.Cribb, 2005 #4 II Bulbophyllum acuminatum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
72 ORCHIDACEAE andreeae A.D.Hawkes
Bulbophyllum acutebracteatum De Wild. #4 II 72
Bucaneve (E): Galanthus nivalis
ORCHIDACEAE
Buchtienia spp. Schltr., 1929 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum acutibrachium J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
Buchtienia boliviensis Schltr., 1929 #4 II 72 cylindrobulbum Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum acutiflorum A. Rich. #4 II 72
Buchtienia claudiae Chiron, A.S.Medeiros & Archila = ORCHIDACEAE
Buchtienia nitida (Vell.) Fraga & Meneguzzo, 2015 Bulbophyllum acutilingue J.J.Sm #4 II 72
Buchtienia ecuadorensis Garay, 1978 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum acutisepalum De Wild. = Bulbophyllum
Buchtienia nitida (Vell.) Fraga & Meneguzzo, 2015 #4 II schimperianum Kraenzl.
72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum acutispicatum H.Perrier #4 II 72
Buchtienia rosea Garay, 1978 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Buesiella ornata Königer = Cyrtochilum ornatum (Königer) Bulbophyllum acutum J.J. Smith = Bulbophyllum
Dalström, 2001 depressum King & Pantl.
Buesiella patens Senghas & Thiv = Cyrtochilum patens Bulbophyllum adangense Seidenf. #4 II 72
(Senghas & Thiv) Dalström, 2001 ORCHIDACEAE
Buesiella pusilla C.Schweinf. = Cyrtochilum pusillum Bulbophyllum adelphidium J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
(C.Schweinf.) Dalström, 2001 ORCHIDACEAE
Buesiella suarezii D.E.Benn. & Christenson = Cyrtochilum Bulbophyllum adenambon Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
suarezianum J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 quadrangulare J.J.Sm.
Buesiella vasquezii Christenson = Cyrtochilum vasquezii Bulbophyllum adenoblepharon Schltr. #4 II 72
(Christenson) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 ORCHIDACEAE
Buiningia aurea (Ritter) Buxbaum = Coleocephalocereus Bulbophyllum adenocarpum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
aureus Ritter lageniforme F.M.Bailey
Buiningia brevicylindrica Buining = Coleocephalocereus Bulbophyllum adenopetalum Lindl. = Bulbophyllum
aureus Ritter flavescens (Blume) Lindley

Bulbophyllum adenophorum (Schltr.) J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum alkmaarense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum brienianum (Rolfe) Ames ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum adiamantinum Brade #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum alleizettei Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum allenkerrii Seidenf. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum adjungens Seienf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum alliifolium J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum adolphi Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum adpressiscapum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum alopecurum Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum triste
ochroleucum Schltr. Rchb.f.
Bulbophyllum aechmophorum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum alsiosum Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum alticaule Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum aemulum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum alticola Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum aeolium Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum altispex Ridl. ex Stapf. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum aestivale Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE mutabile (Blume) Lindley
Bulbophyllum affine Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum alveatum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum affinoides Guillaumin = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
psittacoglossum Rchb.f. Bulbophyllum amanicum Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum josephi
Bulbophyllum africanum A.D.Hawkes = Bulbophyllum (Kuntze) Summerh.
nigritianum Rendle Bulbophyllum amauryae Rendle = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum afzelii Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE intertextum Lindley
Bulbophyllum agapethoides Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum amazonicum L.O.Williams #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum agastor Garay, Hamer & Siegerist #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ambatoavense Bosser #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum agastymalayanum R.Gopalan & A.N.Henry Bulbophyllum amblyacron Schltr. #4 II 72
= Bulbophyllum xylophyllum C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum aggregatum Bosser #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum amblyanthum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum aithorhachis J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum amblyoglossum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum alabastraceus P.Royen #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ambongense Schltr. = Bulbophyllum rubrum
ORCHIDACEAE Jum. & H.Perrier
Bulbophyllum alagense Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum ambreae H.Perrier = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum alatum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE septatum Schltr.
Bulbophyllum albibracteatum Seidenf. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum ambrense H.Perrier #4 II 72
albibracteum Seidenf. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum albibracteum Seidenf. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ambrosia (Hance) Schltr. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE (E) Ambrosia Orchid
Bulbophyllum albidostylidium Seidenf. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum amesianum (Rolfe) J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE cumingii (Lindl.) Rchb.f.
Bulbophyllum albidum (Wight) Hook.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum amoenum Bosser #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum albidum De Wild. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum amphorimorphum H.Perrrier #4 II 72
nigritianum Rendle
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum albociliatum (Liu & Su) Nakajima #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum amplebracteatum Teijsm. & Binn. #4 II
Bulbophyllum albociliatum (Lui & Su) Seidenf. =
Bulbophyllum amplifolium (Rolfe) Balakr. &
Bulbophyllum albociliatum (Liu & Su) Nakajima
72 Sud.Chowdhury #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum albo-roseum Ames #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum amplistigmaticum Kores #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum album Jum. & H.Perrier = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
humblottii Rolfe Bulbophyllum amplum (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Epigeneium
Bulbophyllum alcicorne C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. #4 II 72 amplum Lindl. Summerh.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum amygdalinum Aver = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum alexandrae Schltr. #4 II 72 ambrosia (Hance) Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum anaclastum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum algidum Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum alinae Szlach. & Olszewski #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum anakbaruppui J.J.Verm. & P.O’Bryne #4 II

Bulbophyllum analamazoatrae Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum aphanopetalum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum anceps Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum apheles J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum andersonii (Hook.f.) J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum apiculatum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum andersonii Kurz = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
flabellum-veneris (J.Koenig) Seidenf. & Ormerod ex Bulbophyllum apiferum Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aver. Bulbophyllum apodum Hook.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum andohahelense H.Perrier #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum apoense Schuit & De Vogel #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum andongense Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum appendiculatum (Rolfe) J.J.Smith #4 II 72
cocoinum Bateman ex Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum andreeae A.D.Hawkes #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum appressicaule Ridl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum andringitranum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum appressum Schltr. #4 II 72
nutans (Thouars) Thouars ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum angiense J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum approximatum Ridl. #4 II 72
cylindrobulbum Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum arachnidium Ridl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum anguipes Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum angulatum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum arachnites Ridley = Bulbophyllum korthalsii
ORCHIDACEAE Schltr.
Bulbophyllum anguliferum Ames & C.Schweinf #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum arachnoideum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum angustatifolium J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum araniferum Ridley = Bulbophyllum stormii
deltoideum Ames & C.Schweinf. J.J. Smith
Bulbophyllum anguste-ellipticum Seidenf. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum arcaniflorum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum
nigrescens Rolfe arachnoideum Schltr.
Bulbophyllum angusteovatum Seidenf. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum arcuatum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE chloranthum Schltr.
Bulbophyllum angustifolium (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum arcutilabium Aver. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum anisopterum J.J.Verm. & P.O’Byrne #4 II Bulbophyllum ardjunense J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum anjozorobeense Bosser #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum arfakense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum ankaizinense (Jum. & H.Perrier) Schltr. Bulbophyllum arfakianum Kraenzl #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum argyropus (Endl.) H.G.Reichb. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum ankaratranum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum arianeae Fraga & E.C.Smidt #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum ankylochele J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum ariel Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum aristatum (Rchb.f.) Hemsl. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum annamense (Gary) Sieder #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum aristilabre J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum annamicum (Finet & Gagnep.) Bân & Bulbophyllum aristopetalum Kores #4 II 72
D.H.Duong = Bulbophyllum umbellatum Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum annandalei Ridley #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum armeniacum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum antennatum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum arminii Sieder #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum arrectum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum antenniferum (Lindley) Reichb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum arsoanum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum antioquiense Kraenzl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum artostigma J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum antongilense Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum ascochiloides J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum apertum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE

Bulbophyllum ascohiloides J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum bakhuizenii van Steenis #4 II 72
ascochiloides J.J.Sm. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum asperilingue Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum baladeanum J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum aspersum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum balaeniceps Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE elegans Gardner ex Thwaites
Bulbophyllum asperulum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum balapiuense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum astelidum Aver. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum balfourianum Hort. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum atratum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE macrobulbum J.J.Sm.
Bulbophyllum atrolabium Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ballii P.J.Cribb #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum bambiliense De Wild. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum atropurpureum Barb. Rodr. #4 II 72 scaberulum (Rolfe) Bolus
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum bambusifolium J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum atrorubens Schltr. #4 II 72 piestobulbon Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum bandischii Garay,Hamer & Siegerist #4 II
Bulbophyllum atrosanguineum Aver. #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum barbatum Barb.Rodr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum atroviolaceum Fleichm. & Rchb.f. = ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum betchei F. Muell. Bulbophyllum barbatum P.Royen = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum attenuatum Rolfe = Bulbophyllum aundense Ormerod
pugioniforme J.J.Sm. Bulbophyllum barbellatum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum toranum
Bulbophyllum aubrevillei Bosser #4 II 72 J.J.Sm.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum barbigerum Lindl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum aundense Ormerod #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum barbilabium Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum aurantiacum F.Muell. = Bulbophyllum bulliferum J.J.Sm.
schillerianum Rchb.f. Bulbophyllum bariense Gagnep. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum aurantiacum Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum josephi ORCHIDACEAE
(Kuntze) Summerh. Bulbophyllum baronii Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum auratum (Lindl.) Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum barrinum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum flavescens
ORCHIDACEAE (Blume) Lindley
Bulbophyllum aureoapex Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum basisetum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum aureobrunneum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum bataanense Ames #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum aureolabellum T.P.Lin #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum bathieanum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum aureum (Hook.f.) J.J. Smith #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum batukauense J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum auricomum Lindl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum baucoense Ames = Bulbophyllum weberi
ORCHIDACEAE Ames
Bulbophyllum auriculatum J.J.Verm. & P. O’Byrne #4 II Bulbophyllum bavonis J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum auriflorum H.Perrier #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum beccarii Reich.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum berenicis Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum auroreum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum betchei F. Muell. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum averyanovii Seidenf. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum biantennatum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum avicella Ridl. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum bibundiense Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
membranaceum Teijsm. & Binn. sandersonii (Hook.f) Rchb.f.
Bulbophyllum bacilliferum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum bicaudatum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum baculiferum Ridl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum bicolor Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum bicoloratum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum badium Ridl. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
membranifolium Hook.f. Bulbophyllum bicolor Jum. & H.Perrier = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum baileyi F.Muell. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE bicoloratum Schltr.

Bulbophyllum bolsteri Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum bicolor (Lindl.) Hook.f. = Sunipia bicolor
Lindl. Bulbophyllum bomiense Z.H.Tsi #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum bicornutum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum posticumORCHIDACEAE
J.J.Sm. Bulbophyllum boninense (Schltr.) J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum bidentatum (Barb. Rodr.) Cogn. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum boninense Makino = Bulbophyllum macraei
Bulbophyllum bidenticulatum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 (Lindley) Reichb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum bontocense Ames #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum bidi Govaerts #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum bifarium Hook.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum boonjee B.Gray & D.L.Jones #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum biflorum Teijsm. & Binnend. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum boosii = Bulbophyllum Thouars
Bulbophyllum bigibbosum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum bootanense C.S.P.Parrish & Reichb.f. #4
Bulbophyllum bigibbum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum bootanoides (Guill.) Seidenf. =
Bulbophyllum bilobipetalum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum frostii Summerh.
schefferi (Kuntze) Schltr.
Bulbophyllum borneense (Schltr.) J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum binnendijkii J.J. Smith #4 II 72 auratum (Lindl.) Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum bosseri Lemcke = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum birmense Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE reflexiflorum H.Perrier
Bulbophyllum birugatum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum botryophorum Ridley #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum bisepalum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum boudetiana Fraga #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum biseriale Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum boulbetii Tixier #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum bisetoides Seidenf. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum bowkettae F.M.Bailey #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum bisetum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum bowringianum Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum bismarckense Schltr. #4 II 72 khasyanum Griff.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum braccatum Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum bittnerianum Schltr. #4 II 72 odoratum (Blume) Lindley
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum brachychilum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum bivalve J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum blepharadenium Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum brachypetalum Schltr. #4 II 72
minutipetalum Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum blepharicardium Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum brachyphton Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE brachyphyton Schltr.
Bulbophyllum blephariglossum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum brachyphyton Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum blepharistes Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum brachypodum A.S.Rao & Balakr. =
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum yoksunense J.J.Sm.
Bulbophyllum blepharochilum Garay #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum brachystachyum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum blepharopetalum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum bracteatum F.M.Bailey #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum blepharosepalum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
limbatum Lindley Bulbophyllum bracteolatum Lindl. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum bliteum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum bracteosum C.Schweinf. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE
steyermarkii Foldats
Bulbophyllum blumei (Lindley) J.J.Smith #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum bractescens Rolfe ex Kerr #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum boiteaui H.Perrier #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum brassii J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum bokorense Gagnep = Plocoglottis Bulbophyllum brastagiense Carr #4 II 72
bokorensis (Gagnep.) Seidenf., 1979 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum bolivianum Schlr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum brauni Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum falcipetalum
ORCHIDACEAE Lindl.
Bulbophyllum bolovenense Guillaumin = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum breimerianum = Bulbophyllum Thouars
clandestinum Lindl. Bulbophyllum breve Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Bulbophyllum brevibrachiatum (Schltr) J.J.Sm.. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum caespitosum Thouars #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum brevicolumna J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum calabaricum Rolfe = Bulbophyllum pumilum
ORCHIDACEAE (Sw.) Lindl.
Bulbophyllum brevidenticulatum De Wild. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum calamarioides Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
cocoinum Bateman ex Lindl. erectum Thouars
Bulbophyllum breviflorum Ridl. ex Stapf #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum calceilabium J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum brevilabium Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum calceolus J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum brevipes Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum caldericola G.F.Walsh #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum brevipetalum H.Perrier #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum callichroma Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum breviscapum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
desmotrichoides Schltr. Bulbophyllum callipes J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum breviscapum (Rolfe) J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum callosum Bosser #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
lasiochilum C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. Bulbophyllum calodictyon Schltr. = Bulbophyllum griffithii
Bulbophyllum breviscapum (Rolfe) Ridley = Bulbophyllum (Lindl.) Rchb.f.
lasiochilum C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. Bulbophyllum caloglossum Schltr #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum brevispicatum Z.H. Tsi & H.C.Chen #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum calophyllum L.O.Williams #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum brevistylidium Seidenf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum calothyrsus Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum brienianum (Rolfe) Ames #4 II 72 callichroma Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum calviventer J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum brienianum (Rolfe) J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
brienianum (Rolfe) Ames Bulbophyllum calvum Summerh. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum brookeanum Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
vermiculare Hook.f. Bulbophyllum calyptratum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum brookesii Ridl. = Bulbophyllum odoratum ORCHIDACEAE
(Blume) Lindley Bulbophyllum calyptropus Schlttr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum brunnescens (Ridl.) J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
brienianum (Rolfe) Ames Bulbophyllum cameronense Garay, Hamer & Siegerist
Bulbophyllum bryoides Guillaumin #4 II 72 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum campanulatum Rolfe #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum buchenavianum (Kraenzl.) De Wild. = ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum calyptratum Kraenzl. Bulbophyllum campos-portoi Brade #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum bufo J.J.Verm. & Cootes, 2008 = ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum Thouars Bulbophyllum camptochilum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum bulhartii Sieder #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum candidum Hook.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum bulliferum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum canlaonense Ames #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum buntingii Rendle = Bulbophyllum oxychilum
ORCHIDACEAE
Schltr.
Bulbophyllum cantagallense (Barb.Rodr.) Cong. #4 II
Bulbophyllum burfordiense Hort. ex Garay, Hamer & 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Siegerist #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum capilligerum J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum burfordiense Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
grandiflorum Blume Bulbophyllum capillipes C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum burkilli Gage #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum burttii Summerh. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum capillipes (Guillaumin) N.Halle =
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum aphanopetalum Schltr.
Bulbophyllum cadetiodes Schltrt. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum capitatum (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
cadetioides Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum cadetioides Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum capituliflorum Rolfe #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum caecilii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum capuronii Bosser #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum caecum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum caesariatum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum caputgnomonis J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
lindleyanum Griff. ORCHIDACEAE

Bulbophyllum cardiobulbum Bosser #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum cerambyx J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum cardiophyllum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ceratostylis J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum careyanum (Hook.f.) Sprengel #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ceratostyloides Ridl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum carinatum (Teijsm. & Binn.) Naves #4 II Bulbophyllum ceratostyloides (Schltr.) Schltr. =
72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum mutabile (Blume) Lindley
Bulbophyllum carinatum Ames = Bulbophyllum mearnsii Bulbophyllum cercanthum (Garay, Hamer & Siegerist)
Ames Sieder #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum carinatum Cogn. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum cercoglossum Summerh. = Bulbophyllum
reticulatum Bateman renkinianum (Laurent) De Wild.
Bulbophyllum cariniflorum Reichb.f. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum cerebellum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum carinilabium J.J.Verm #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum cerinum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum ceriodorum Bioteau #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum carnosilabium Summerh. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum cernuum (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum carnosisepalum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum chaetopus Schltr. = Bulbophyllum oreodoxa
Bulbophyllum carrianum J.J.Verm #4 II 72 Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum chaetostroma Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum carunculaelabrum Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum chanii J.J.Verm. & A.L.Lamb #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum carunculatum Garay, Hamer & Siegerist ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum chaunobulbon Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum carunculilabrum Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum cheiri Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum caryophyllum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum cheiropetalum Ridley #4 II 72
baileyi F.Muell. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum cataractarum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum chekaense Carr = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE puguahaanense Ames
Bulbophyllum catenarium Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum chevalieri De Wild. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum catenulatum Kraenzl. #4 II 72 scaberulum (Rolfe) Bolus
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum chimaera Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum cateorum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum chinense (Lindl.) Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum catillus J.J.Verm. & P.O’Byrne #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum chloranthum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum caudatisepalum Ames & Schweinf #4 II Bulbophyllum chlorascens J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum caudatum Lindl. = Bulbophyllum sterile Bulbophyllum chloroglossum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
(Lam.) Suresh ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum caudatum L.O.Williams = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum chloropterum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
williamsii A.D.Hawkes ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum caudipetalum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum chlororhopalon Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum cauliflorum Hook.f. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum chlorostachys Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE propinquum Kraenzl.
Bulbophyllum cavibulbum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum chondriophorum (Gagnep.) Seidenf. #4
Bulbophyllum cavipes J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum christophersenii L.O.Williams =
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum samoanum Schltr.
Bulbophyllum cavistigma J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum trifilum Bulbophyllum chrysendetum Ames #4 II 72
J.J.Sm. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum centrosemiflorum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum chryseum (Kraenzl.) Ames #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum cephalophorum Garay, Hamer & Bulbophyllum chryseum (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm. =
Siegerist #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum chryseum (Kraenzl.) Ames

Bulbophyllum chrysobulbon H.Perrier = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum clavigerum (Fitzg.) Dockr. = Bulbophyllum
nutans (Thouars) Thouars longiflorum Thouars
Bulbophyllum chrysocephalum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum clavigerum (Fitzg.) F.Muell. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE longiflorum Thouars
Bulbophyllum chrysochilum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum clavigerum H.Perrier = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE lemurense Bosser & P.J.Cribb
Bulbophyllum chrysoglossum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum cleistogamum Ridl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum chrysotes Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum clemensiae Ames #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum ciliatilabrum H.Perrier #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum clipeibulbum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum ciliatoides Seidenf. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum coccinatum H.Perrier #4 II 72
membranaceum Teijsm. & Binn. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum cochinchinense Gagnep. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum ciliatum (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
macranthum Lindley
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum cochleatum Lindl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum ciliipetalum Schltr. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum cochlia Garay, Hamer & Siegerist #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum cilioglossum R.S.Rogers & Nicholls =
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum radicans F.M.Bailey
Bulbophyllum cochliodes J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum ciliolatum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE cochlioides J.J.Sm.
Bulbophyllum ciluliae Bianch. & J.A.N.Bat. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum cochlioides J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum cimicinum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum cocoinum Bateman ex Lindl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum cincinnatum Ridley = Bulbophyllum hirtulum Bulbophyllum codonanthum Schltr. = Codonosiphon
Ridley codonanthum (Schltr.) Schltr.
Bulbophyllum cirrhatum Hook.f. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum coelochilum J.J.Vem. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum cirrhoglossum H.Perrier #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum coeruleum H.Perrier = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE bicoloratum Schltr.
Bulbophyllum cirrhopetaloies Griff. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum cogniauxianum (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm. #4 II
bisetum Lindl. 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum cirrhosum L.O. Williams #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum coiloglossum Schltr. = Pedilochilus
ORCHIDACEAE coiloglossum (Schlr.) Schltr.
Bulbophyllum citrellum Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum collettii King & Pantl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum citrellum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum citricolor ORCHIDACEAE
J.J.Sm. Bulbophyllum colliferum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum citricolor J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum collinum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum citrinilabre J.J. Smith #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum colomaculosum Z.H.Tsi & H.C.Chen #4 II
Bulbophyllum citrinum (Ridl..) Ridl. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum coloratum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
purpurascens Teijsm. & Binn.. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum clandestinum Lindl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum colubrimodum Ames #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum claptonense Rolfe = Bulbophyllum lobbii Bulbophyllum colubrinum (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Lindley ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum clarkeanum King & Pantl. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum comatum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
stenobulbon C.S.Parish & Rchb.f. Bulbophyllum comberi J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum clarkei Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum reptans ORCHIDACEAE
(Lindl.) Lindl. Bulbophyllum comberipictum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum clarkei (Rolfe) Schltr. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
scaberulum (Rolfe) Bolus Bulbophyllum cominsii Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum clausseni Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum commersonii Thouars #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum clavatum Thouars #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum commissibulbum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72

Bulbophyllum commocardium Garay, Hamer & Siegerist = Bulbophyllum cootesii Clements #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum comorianum H.Perrier #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum copelandii Ames #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum comosum Collett & Hemsl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum copelandii F.M.Bailey = Diplocaulobium
ORCHIDACEAE copelandii (F.M.Bailey) P.F.Hunt, 1971
Bulbophyllum compactum Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum corallinum Tixier & Guillaumin #4 II 72
coriophorum Ridl. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum complanatum H.Perrier #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum cordemoyi Frapp. ex Cordem. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum compressilabellatum P.Royen #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum cordilabium P.Royen = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE cylindrobulbum Schltr.
Bulbophyllum compressum Teijsm. & Binnend. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum coriaceum Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum coriophorum Ridl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum compressum Frapp. ex Cordem. =
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum frappieri Schltr.
Bulbophyllum coriscense Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum comptonii Rendle #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum corneri Carr = Bulbophyllum vesiculosum
Bulbophyllum concatenatum P.J.Cribb P.Taylor #4 II 72 J.J.Sm.
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum cornu-cervi King & Pantl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum concavibasalis P.Royen #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum cornutum (Blume) Reichb.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum concavum Ames & Schweinf. =
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum cornutum (Blume) Reichb.f.
Bulbophyllum cornutum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum forbesii
Bulbophyllum conchidioides Ridl. #4 II 72 Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum corolliferum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum conchiferum Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
khasyanum Griff.
Bulbophyllum correae Pabst. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum conchophyllum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum corticicola Schltr. = Bulbophyllum schefferi
ORCHIDACEAE (Kuntze) Schltr.
Bulbophyllum concinnum Hook.f. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum corythium N.Halle = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE argyropus (Endl.) H.G.Reichb.
Bulbophyllum concolor J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum costatum Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum coursianum H.Perrier = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum confertum Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum
rutenbergianum Schltr
scabratum Rchb.f.
Bulbophyllum confusum (Garay, Hamer & Siegerist) Bulbophyllum coweniorum J.J.Verm. & P.O’Byrne #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Cowen’s bulbophyllum
Sieder #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum congestiflorum Ridl. #4 II 72 bulbophyllum, Cowen’s (E): Bulbophyllum coweniorum
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum craibianum Kerr. = Bulbophyllum shweliense
Bulbophyllum congestum Rolfe #4 II 72 W.W.Sm.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum crassicaudatum Ames & C.Schweinf =
Bulbophyllum congolanum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum odoratum (Blume) Lindley
scaberulum (Rolfe) Bolus Bulbophyllum crassifolioides Aver = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum congolense (De Wild.) De Wild. = osyricera Schltr.
Bulbophyllum imbricatum Lindl.. Bulbophyllum crassifolium Thwaites ex Trimen #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum conicum Thouars = Bulbophyllum clavatum ORCHIDACEAE
Thouars Bulbophyllum crassifolium (Blume) J.J.Sm. =
Bulbophyllum coniferum Ridley #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum osyricera Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum crassinervium J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum connatum Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum conspectum J.J. Sm. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum crassipes Hook. f. #4 II 72
sopoetanense Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum conspersum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum crassipetalum H.Perrier #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum constrictilabre J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum crassissimum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum contortisepalum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum crassiusculifolium Aver. #4 II 72

Bulbophyllum crassulifolium (A.Cunn.) Rupp.. = Bulbophyllum curtisii (Hook.f.) Ridl. = Bulbophyllum
Dendrobium crassulifolium A.Cunn. purpurascens Teijsm. & Binn..
Bulbophyllum crenilabium W.Kittr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum curvibulbum Frapp. ex Cordem. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum crenulatum Rolfe = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum curvicaule Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum crepidiferum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum curvifolium Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum cribbianum Toscano #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum curvimentatum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum crispatisepalum P.Royen #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum cuspidilingue Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum blumei
ORCHIDACEAE (Lindley) J.J.Smith
Bulbophyllum crista-galli Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum cuspidipetalum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
membranifolium Hook.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum croceum (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum cuspidipetalum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE sepikense W.Kittr.
Bulbophyllum crocodilus J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum cyanotriche J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum cruciatum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum cyclanthum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum cruciferum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum cycloglossum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum cruentum Garay, Hamer & Siegerist #4 II Bulbophyllum cyclopense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum cruttwellii J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum cyclophoroides J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum cryptanthoides J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum cyclophyllum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum cryptanthum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum cyclosepalon Carr #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum cryptanthum Cogn. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum cylindraceum Lindl. #4 II 72
clandestinum Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum cryptophoranthoides Garay = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum cylindricum King & Pantl. #4 II 72
cryptophoranthus Garay ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum cryptophoranthoides Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum cylindrobulbum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum membranifolium Hook.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum cryptophoranthus Garay #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum cylindrocarpum Frapp ex Cordem. #4 II
Bulbophyllum cryptostachyum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum cylindrocarpum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE densibulbum W.Kittr.
Bulbophyllum cubicum Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum cyrtopetalum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum cucullatum Schltr. #4 II 72 maximum (Lindl.) Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum dagamense Ames #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum culex Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum cumingii (Lindl.) Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum dahlemense Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE falcatum (Lindl.) Rcb.f.
Bulbophyllum cuneatum Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum dalatense Gagnep. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum cuneifolium Ames & Schweinf. = ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum caudatisepalum Ames & Schweinf Bulbophyllum dalatensis Seidenf. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum cuniculiforme J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 vietnamense Seidenf.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum danii Pérez-Vera #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum cupreum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum dasypetalum Rolfe ex Ames #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum cupreum Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
careyanum (Hook.f.) Sprengel Bulbophyllum dasyphyllum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum cupuligerum Kraenzl. = Stolzia cupuligera ORCHIDACEAE
(Kraenzl.) Summerh., 1953 Bulbophyllum davidii = Bulbophyllum Thouars
Bulbophyllum curranii Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum dawongense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum curtisii (Hook.f.) J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
corolliferum J.J.Sm. Bulbophyllum dayanum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Bulbophyllum dearei (Hort.) Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum dependens Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum dearei Veitch = Bulbophyllum dearei (Hort.) Bulbophyllum depressum King & Pantl. #4 II 72
Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum debile Bosser #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum derchianum S.S.Ying = Bulbophyllum tokioi
Bulbophyllum debrincatiae J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Fukuyama
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum desmanthum Tuyama #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum debruynii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum desmotrichoides Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum decarhopalon Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum devangiriense N.P.Balakr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum decaryanum H.Perrier #4 II 72 monanthum (Kuntze) J.J.Sm.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum devium J.B.Comber #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum decatriche J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum devogelii J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum deceptum Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum decipiens Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum dewildei J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum decumbens Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum dhaninivatii Seidenf. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum decurrentilobum J.J.Verm. & P.O’Byrne ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum dianthum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum decurviscapum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum dibothron J.J.Verm. & A.L.Lamb #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum decurvulum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum diceras Schltr. = Bulbophyllum posticum
ORCHIDACEAE J.J.Sm.
72
Bulbophyllum dekockii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum dichaeoides Schltr. #4 II
Bulbophyllum delicatulum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum dichilus Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum delitescens Hance #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum dichotomum J.J. Smith #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Straight-lipped bulbophyllum, ORCHIDACEAE
Straight twist orchid Bulbophyllum dichromum Rolfe = Sunipia dichroma (Rolfe)
Bulbophyllum deltoideum Ames & C.Schweinf. #4 II 72 Bân & .H.Duong
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum dickasonii Siedenf. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum deminutum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum dictyoneuron Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum demissum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum smithianum ORCHIDACEAE
Schltr. Bulbophyllum didymotropis Seidenf. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum dempoense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum digitatum J.J.Sm. = Drymoda digitata
Bulbophyllum dendrobiodes J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum (J.J.Sm.) Garay, Hamer & Siegerist
dendrobioides J.J.Sm. Bulbophyllum digoelense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum dendrobioides J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum diplantherum Carr #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum dendrochiloides Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum diploncos Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum dennisii J.J. Wood #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum dischidiifolium J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum densibulbum W.Kittr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum dischorense Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum densiflorum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
singaporeanum Schltr. Bulbophyllum disciflorum Rolfe = Trias disciflora (Rolfe)
Bulbophyllum densiflorum Rolfe. = Bulbophyllum Rolfe
cariniflorum Reichb.f. Bulbophyllum discilabium H.Perrier #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum densifolium Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum densum Thouars #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum disjunctibulbum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum denticulatum Rolfe #4 II 72 cylindrobulbum Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum disjunctum Ames & Schweinf. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum dentiferum Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE

Bulbophyllum dispersum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum kaniense Bulbophyllum ebulbum King & Pantl. = Bulbophyllum
Schltr. apodum Hook.f.
Bulbophyllum dissitiflorum Seidenf. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum eburneum (Pfitzer) De Wild. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE scaberulum (Rolfe) Bolus
Bulbophyllum dissolutum Ames #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum echinochilum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum distichobulbum P.J.Cribb #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum echinolabium J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum distichum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum echinulus Seidenf. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum divaricatum H.Perrier #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum eciliatum Schiltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum ecornutoides Kindler, R.Bustam. & Ferreras,
Bulbophyllum dixoni Rolfe = Bulbophyllum morphologorum 2016 = Bulbophyllum Thouars
Kraenzl. Bulbophyllum ecornutum (J.J. Smith) J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum djamuense Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum ecuadorense Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum djumaense (De Wild.) De Wild. = sordidum Lindl.
Bulbophyllum maximum (Lindl.) Rchb.f.
Bulbophyllum ecuadoriensis (Schltr.) Gilli = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum dolabriforme J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 sordidum Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum edentatum H.Perrier #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum dolichoblepharon (Schltr.) J.J.Sm. #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum effusum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum fractiflexum
Bulbophyllum dolichoglottis Schltr. #4 II 72 J.J.Sm.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum elachanthe J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum dorotheae Rendle = Bulbophyllum pumilum ORCHIDACEAE
(Sw.) Lindl. Bulbophyllum elachon J.J.Verm. = Bulbophyllum pumilum
Bulbophyllum doryphoroide Ames #4 II 72 (Sw.) Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum elaidium Lindl. = Stolzia elaidium (Lindl.)
Bulbophyllum dracunculus J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Summerh., 1964
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum elaphoglossum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum drallei Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum pumilum ORCHIDACEAE
(Sw.) Lindl. Bulbophyllum elasmatopus Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum dransfieldii J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum elassoglossum Siegerist #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum drepanosepalum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum elassonotum Summerh. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum dryadum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum dryas Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum elatius Ridl. = Bulbophyllum odoratum
Bulbophyllum drymoglossum Maxim. #4 II 72 (Blume) Lindley
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum elatum (Hook.f.) J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum dschischungarense Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum elbertii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum dubium J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum electrinum Seidenf. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum dulitense Carr = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
caudatisepalum Ames & Schweinf Bulbophyllum elegans Gardner ex Thwaites #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum dunstervillei Garay #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum elegans (Teijsm. & Binn.) J.J.Sm. =
Bulbophyllum dusenii Kraenzl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum pulchrum (N.E.Br.) J.J.Sm.
Bulbophyllum dyeranum (King & Pantl.) Seidenf. = Bulbophyllum elegantius Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum rolfei (Kuntze) Seidenf. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum dyphoniae Tixier = Bulbophyllum dayanum Bulbophyllum elegantulum (Rolfe) J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum ealaense De Wild. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum elephantinum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
scaberulum (Rolfe) Bolus ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum eberhardtii Gagnep. Seidenf. = Bulbophyllum elevatopunctatum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum picturatum (Lodd.) Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum ebracteolatum Kraenzl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum elizae (F. Muell.) Benth. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum ebulbe Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum elliae Reichb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Bulbophyllum elliottii Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum eublepharum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum ellipticifolium J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ligulatum W.Kittr.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum euplepharum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum ellipticum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum ellipticum De Wild. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum evansii M.R. Henderson #4 II 72
oxychilum Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum elmeri Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum evasum Hunt & Rupp. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum elodeiflorum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum evrardii Gagnepain #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum elongatum (Blume) Hassk. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum exaltatum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum exasperatum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum elongatum (De Wild.) De Wild. =
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum ivorense Cribb & Perez-Vera
Bulbophyllum exiguiflorum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum emarginatum (Finet) J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum exiguilflorum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum emiliorum Ames & Quisumb. #4 II 72 exiguiflorum Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum exiguum F.Muell. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum encephalodes Summerh. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum exile Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum endotrachys Schltr. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum exilipes Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum ensiculiferum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum exiliscapum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE flavescens (Blume) Lindley
Bulbophyllum eximium Ames & Schweinf. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum entomonopsis J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
ceratostylis J.J.Sm.
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum epapillosum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum expallidum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum ephippium Ridl. = Bulbophyllum blumei Bulbophyllum exquisitum Ames #4 II 72
(Lindley) J.J.Smith ORCHIDACEAE
72 Bulbophyllum extensum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum kaniense
Bulbophyllum epibulbon Schltr. #4 II
Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum facetum Garay, Hamer & Siegerist #4 II
Bulbophyllum epicrianthes Hook.f. #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum falcatocaudatum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum epiphytum Barb. Rodr. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum falcatum (Lindl.) Rcb.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum equivestigium Gilli = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE
cylindrobulbum Schltr.
Bulbophyllum falcibracteum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum erectum Thouars #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum falciferum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum erectum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum gracilicaule ORCHIDACEAE
W.Kittr. Bulbophyllum falcifolium Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum ericssoni Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
binnendijkii J.J. Smith Bulbophyllum falcipetalum Lindl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum erinaceum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum falculicorne J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum erioides Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum erosipetalum C.Schweinf. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum fallax Roilfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum farinulentum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum erratum Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum erythrochilum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum simile Bulbophyllum farreri (W.W.Sm.) Seidenf. #4 II 72
Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum erythroglossum J.Bosser #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum fasciatum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum fasciculatum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum erythrostachyum Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum fasciculiferum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum erythrostictum Ormerod #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum fascinator (Rolfe) Rolfe = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum escritorii Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE putidum (Teijsm. & Binn) J.J.Smith

Bulbophyllum fatuum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum trifilum Bulbophyllum flaviflorum (Liu & Su) Seidenf. #4 II 72
J.J.Sm. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum faunula Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum flavisepalum Hayata = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum fayi J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE retusiusculum Rchb.f.
Bulbophyllum fenestratum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum flavisepalum (Hayata) Masamune =
taeniophyllum C.S.P.Parish & Reichb.f. Bulbophyllum retusiusculum Rchb.f.
Bulbophyllum fenixii Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum flavofimbriatum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum ferkoanum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum flavorubellum J.J.Verm. & P. O’Byrne #4
Bulbophyllum ferruginescens Schltr. = Bulbophyllum II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
cylindrobulbum Schltr. Bulbophyllum flavum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum fibratum (Gagnep.) Seidenf. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum fletcherianum Rolfe #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum fibratum (Gagnep.) Bân & D.H.Duong = Bulbophyllum fletcherianum Hort. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum fibratum (Gagnep.) Seidenf. fletcherianum Rolfe
Bulbophyllum fibrinum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum fletcherianum Pearson = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum fibrosum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum pileatum fletcherianum Rolfe
Lindley Bulbophyllum flexuosum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum filamentossum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
filamentosum Schltr. Bulbophyllum flickingerianum A.D.Hawkes = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum filamentosum Schltr. #4 II 72 peyrotii Bosser
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum floribundum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum filicaule J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum filicoides Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum florulentum Schltr. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum filifolium Borba & E.C.Smidt #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum foenisecii C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. =
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum auricomum Lindl.
Bulbophyllum filovagans Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum foetidilabrum Ormerod #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum fimbriatum (Lindl.) Rchb.f. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum foetidolens Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum fimbriatum H.Perrier = Bulbophyllum peyrotii
Bosser Bulbophyllum foetidum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum finetianum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum betchei F. Bulbophyllum folliculiferum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Muell. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum finetii Szlach. & Olszewski #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum fonsflorum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum finisterrae Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum foraminiferum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum fischeri Seidenf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum forbesii Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum fissibrachium J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum fordii (Rolfe) J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum fissipetalum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum formosanum (Rolfe) Nakajima #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum fissipetalum Kraenzl. = Genoplesium Bulbophyllum formosanum (Rolfe) Seidenf. =
calopterum (Rchb.f.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., 1989 Bulbophyllum formosanum (Rolfe) Nakajima
Bulbophyllum flabellum-veneris (J.Koenig) Seidenf. & Bulbophyllum formosanum (Rolfe) S.S.Ying =
Ormerod ex Aver. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum formosanum (Rolfe) Nakajima
Bulbophyllum flagellare Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum formosum Schltr.. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum flammuliferum Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum forresti Seidenf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum flavescens (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum forsythianum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum flavicolor J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum fractiflexoides Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE fractiflexum J.J.Sm.
Bulbophyllum flavidiflorum Carr #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum fractiflexum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum flavidum Lindl. = Bulbophyllum pumilum Bulbophyllum fractiflexum Pabst. = Bulbophyllum pabstii
(Sw.) Lindl. Garay
Bulbophyllum flavidum S.Z.Lucksom = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum francoisii H.Perrier #4 II 72
pantlingii S.Z.Luckson ORCHIDACEAE

Bulbophyllum frappieri Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum geminatum Carr = Bulbophyllum biflorum
Bulbophyllum frappieri A.D.Hawkes = Bulbophyllum Teijsm. & Binnend.
frappieri Schltr. Bulbophyllum geminum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum pachytelos
Bulbophyllum fraudulentum Garay, Hamer & Siegerist Schltr.
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum gemma-reginae J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum fritillariiflorum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum geniculiferum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum frostii Summerh. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum frustrans J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum gentilii Rolfe = Bulbophyllum schinzianum
ORCHIDACEAE Kraenzl.
Bulbophyllum fruticicola Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum genybrachyum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum fukuyamae Tuyama #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum geraense Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum fulgens J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum gerlandianum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum fulvibulbum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum gibbilingue J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE cernuum (Blume) Lindley
Bulbophyllum funingense Z.H.Tsi & H.C.Chen #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum gibbolabium Seidenf. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum furcatum Aver #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum gibbonianum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum furciferum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum membranaceum Teijsm. & Binn.
ochroleucum Schltr. Bulbophyllum gibbosum (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum furcillatum J.J.Verm. & P.O’ Byrne #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum gibbsiae Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum fuscatum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum gibsonii Lindl. ex Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum fuscescens (Griff.) Rchb.f. = Epigeneium khasyanum Griff.
fuscescens (Griff.) Summerh. Bulbophyllum gigas Ridl. = Bulbophyllum elongatum
Bulbophyllum fusciflorum Schltr. #4 II 72 (Blume) Hassk.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum gilgianum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum fusco-purpureum Wight #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum gilleti (De Wild.) De Wild. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum fuscum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE imbricatum Lindl..
Bulbophyllum futile J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum gilvum J.J.Verm. & A.L.Lamb #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum gabonis Lindl. & Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
pumilum (Sw.) Lindl. Bulbophyllum gimagaanense Ames #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum gabunense Schltr. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
colubrinum (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. Bulbophyllum giriwoense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum gadgarrense Rupp #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum gjellerupii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum gajoense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum glabrilabre J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum galactanthum Schltr. #4 II 72 orbiculare J.J.Sm.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum glabrum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum galbinum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum uniflorum Bulbophyllum gladiatum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Blume) Hassk.
Bulbophyllum glanduliferum Schlttr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum galeatum (Sw.) Lindl. = Polystachya galeata
ORCHIDACEAE
(Sw.) Rchb.f., 1863
Bulbophyllum glandulosum Ames #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum galliaheneum P.Royen #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum glaucifolium J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum gamblei (Hook.f.) J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE
fischeri Seidenf.
Bulbophyllum glaucum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum gamosepalum (Griff.) J.J.Sm. =
Bulbophyllum glebodactylum = Bulbophyllum Thouars
Bulbophyllum flabellum-veneris (J.Koenig) Seidenf. &
Ormerod ex Aver. Bulbophyllum glebulosum W.Suarez & Cootes =
Bulbophyllum garupinum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum Thouars
infundibuliforme J.J.Sm. Bulbophyllum globiceps Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum gautierense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum globuliforme Nicholls #4 II 72

Bulbophyllum globulosum (Ridl.) Schuit & de Vogel #4 Bulbophyllum griffithianum C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. =
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum flabellum-veneris (J.Koenig) Seidenf. &
Bulbophyllum globulus Hook.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ormerod ex Aver.
72 Bulbophyllum griffithii (Lindl.) Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum glutinosum (Barb. Rodr.) Cogn. #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
72 Bulbophyllum griffitthii (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum gnomoniferum Ames #4 II
griffithii (Lindl.) Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE
72
Bulbophyllum gobiense Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum groeneveldtii J.J.Sm. #4 II
Bulbophyllum godseffianum Weathers = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
dearei (Hort.) Rchb.f. Bulbophyllum grotianum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum goebelianum Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum
dearei (Hort.) Rchb.f. Bulbophyllum grudense J.J. Smith #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum goliathense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum guamense Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE 72
Bulbophyllum gomesii Fraga #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum gusdorfii J.J. Smith #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum gomphreniflorum J.J. Smith #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum gustavii Schltr. = Bulbophyllum josephi
ORCHIDACEAE (Kuntze) Summerh.
Bulbophyllum gongshanense Z.H.Tsi #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum guttatum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum govidjoae Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum guttifilum Seidenf #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum guttulatum (Hook.f.) Balakr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum gracile Thouars #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum gracile (Blume) Lindley = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum gyaloglossum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
schefferi (Kuntze) Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum gracile C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. =
Bulbophyllum gymnopus Hook.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum reichenbachii (Kuntze) Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum gracilicaule W.Kittr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum gyrochilum Seidenf. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum gracilipes King & Pantl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum habbemense P.Royen #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum graciliscapum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum habropus Schltr. = Bulbophyllum orbiculare
ORCHIDACEAE J.J.Sm.
Bulbophyllum graciliscapum Ames & Rolfe = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum habrotinum J.J.Verm. & A.L.Lamb #4 II
apoense Schuit & De Vogel 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum graciliscapum H.Perrier = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum hahlianum Schltr. #4 II 72
oertlei Sieder. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum gracillimum (Rolfe) Rolfe #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum hainanense Z.H.Tsi #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum gracillimum Hayata = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum halconense Ames #4 II 72
aureolabellum T.P.Lin ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum gramineum Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum hamadryas Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum grammopoma J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum hamatifolium J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum grandiflorum Blume #4 II 72 prianganense J.J.Sm.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum hamatipes J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum grandiflorum Griff. = Bulbophyllum reptans ORCHIDACEAE
(Lindl.) Lindl. Bulbophyllum hamelini W.Watson #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum grandifolium Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum hamelinii Hort ex Rolfe = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum grandilabre Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE hamelini W.Watson
Bulbophyllum grandimesense B.Gray & D.L.Jones #4 II Bulbophyllum hampeliae = Bulbophyllum Thouars
72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum hampelianum = Bulbophyllum Thouars
Bulbophyllum granulosum Barb. Rodr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum haniffii Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum hans-meyeri J.J.Wood #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum graveolens (F.M.Baill.) J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum hapalanthos Garay #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum gravidum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE

Bulbophyllum harposepalum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum hirtulum Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum hirtum (J.E.Sm.) Lindl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum hashimotoi Yukawa & Karasawa = ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum orthosepalum J.J.Verm. Bulbophyllum hirudiniferum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum hassalli Kores #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum hastatum T.Tang & F.T.Wang = Bulbophyllum hirundinis (Gagnep.) Seidenf. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum depressum King & Pantl. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum hastiferum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum hispidum Ridley = Bulbophyllum dayanum
ORCHIDACEAE Rchb.f.
Bulbophyllum hatusimanum Tuyama #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum hodgsoni M.R. Henderson #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum hedyothyrsus Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum hollandianum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
chloranthum Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum heldiorum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum holochilum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum helenae (Kuntze) J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum holttumii A.D.Hawkes = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE apiferum Carr
Bulbophyllum heliophilum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum hookeri (Duthie) J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum helix Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum hookerianum Kraenzl = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum hellwigianum Kraenzl. ex Warb. #4 II 72 oreonastes Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum horizontale Bosser #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum hemiprionotum J.J.Verm. & A.L. Lamb #4 ORCHIDACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum hornense Govaerts = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum hemirhachis (Pfitzer) De Wild. = stenobulbon C.S.Parish & Rchb.f.
Bulbophyllum falcatum (Lindl.) Rcb.f. Bulbophyllum horridulum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum henanense J.L.Lu #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum hortense J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum odoratum
Bulbophyllum henrici Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Blume) Lindley
Bulbophyllum henryi (Rolfe) J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum hortensoides Ames = Bulbophyllum
andersonii (Hook.f.) J.J.Sm. odoratum (Blume) Lindley
Bulbophyllum henshallii Lindl. = Bulbophyllum lobbii
Bulbophyllum hovarum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Lindley
Bulbophyllum howcroftii Garay, Hamer & Siegerist #4 II
Bulbophyllum herbula Frapp. ex Cordem. #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum hoyifolium J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum herminiostachys (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. =
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum pumilum (Sw.) Lindl.
Bulbophyllum humbertii Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum heteroblepharon Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum humblotianum Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE
leoni Kraenzl.
Bulbophyllum heterorhopalon Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum humblottii Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum heterosepalum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum humile Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum humiligibbum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum hewetii Ridl. = Bulbophyllum uniflorum ORCHIDACEAE
(Blume) Hassk. Bulbophyllum hyacinthiodorum W.W.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum hexarhopalos Schltr. #4 II 72 odoratissimum (J.E.Sm.) Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum hyalinum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum hexurum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum hydrophilum J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum hians Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum hiepii Aver. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum hydrophilum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum hildebrandtii Rchb.f. #4 II 72 kenejiense W.Kittr.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum hymenanthum Hook.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum hiljeae J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum hirsutissimum Kraenzl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum hymenobracteum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum hirsutiusculum H.Perrier #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum hymenochilum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum hirsutum (Blume) Lindl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum hystricinum Schltr. #4 II 72

Bulbophyllum ialibuense Ormerod #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum incisilabrum J.J.Verm. & P. O’ Byrne #4 II
Bulbophyllum iboense Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum inclinatum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum ichthyostomum Colenso = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
pygmaeum (Sm.) Lindl. Bulbophyllum incommodum Kores #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum icteranthum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum inconspicuum Max. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum idenburgense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum incumbens Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum igneocentrum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
gibbosum (Blume) Lindley Bulbophyllum incurvum Thouars #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum igneum J.J. Smith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum indragirense Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum ignevenosum Carr #4 II 72 tortuosum (Blume) Lindley
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum iners Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum ignobile J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum infundibuliflorum J.B.Petersen =
Bulbophyllum oreonastes Rchb.f.
Bulbophyllum ikongoense H.Perrier #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum infundibuliforme J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum illecebrum J.J.Verm. & P. O’ Byrne #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum injoloense De Wild. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum illudens Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum inopinatum W.W.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum imbricans J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 penicillium C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum inornatum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum imbricatum Lindl.. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum inquirendum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum imbricatum Griff. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE
cylindraceum Lindl.
Bulbophyllum insectiferum Barb. Rodr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum imerinense Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum insigne Ridl. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum imitans Schltr. = Bulbophyllum membranifolium Hook.f.
cylindrobulbum Schltr. Bulbophyllum insolitum Bosser #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum imitator J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum insulare J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum pulchrum
Bulbophyllum immobile Schltr. = Bulbophyllum cruciatum (N.E.Br.) J.J.Sm.
J.J.Sm. Bulbophyllum insulsoides Seidenf. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum imogeniae Hamilton = Bulbophyllum insulsum (Gagnep.) Seidenf.
pumilum (Sw.) Lindl. Bulbophyllum insulsum (Gagnep.) Seidenf. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum impar Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum implexum Jum. & H.Perrier = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum intermedium F.M.Bailey #4 II 72
minutum Thouars ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum imschootianum (Rolfe) De Wild. = Bulbophyllum intersitum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum colubrinum (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum inabai Hayata = Bulbophyllum japonicum Bulbophyllum intertextum Lindley #4 II 72
(Makino) Makino ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum inacootesiae Garay, 1999 = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum intervallatium J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
Thouars macrochilum Rolfe
Bulbophyllum inaequale (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum intricatum Seidenf #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum inaequale Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum inunctum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
colubrinum (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum inaequisepalum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum inversum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum invisum Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum inauditum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum involutum L.E.Borba & J.Semir #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum incarum Kraenzl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ionophyllum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum inciferum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ipanemense Hoehne #4 II 72

Bulbophyllum ischnopus Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum kaitiense Reichb. f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum iterans J.J.Verm. & P.O’Byrne #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum kamerunense Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE imbricatum Lindl..
Bulbophyllum ituriense De Wild. = Bulbophyllum lupulinum Bulbophyllum kanburiense Seidenf. #4 II 72
Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum ivorense Cribb & Perez-Vera #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum kaniense Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum katherinae A.D.Hawkes = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum jaapii Szlach. & Olszw. #4 II 72 reticulatum Bateman
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum kauloense Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum jacobi Frapp. = Bulbophyllum cordemoyi ORCHIDACEAE
Frapp. ex Cordem. Bulbophyllum kautskyi Toscano #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum jacobsonii J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
plumatum Ames Bulbophyllum keekee Halle #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum jacquettii Gagnep. = Sunipia dichroma Bulbophyllum kegelii Hamer & Garay #4 II 72
(Rolfe) Bân & .H.Duong ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum jadunae Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum kelelense Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum jaguariahyvae Kraenzl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum kempfii Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum kempterianum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum jamaicense Cogn. #4 II 72 cylindrobulbum Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum kemulense J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum janus J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum japonicum (Makino) Makino #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum kenae J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum kenejianum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum japonicum (Makino) J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
japonicum (Makino) Makino Bulbophyllum kenejiense W.Kittr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum jarense Ames = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
penduliscapum J.J.Sm. Bulbophyllum keralensis Muktesh & Stephen #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum javanicum (Blume) J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
epicrianthes Hook.f. Bulbophyllum kermesinum Ridl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum javanicum Miq. = Bulbophyllum pahudii (De ORCHIDACEAE
Vries) Reichb.f. Bulbophyllum kerri Rolfe = Bulbophyllum hirtum (J.E.Sm.)
Bulbophyllum jensenii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Lindl.
Bulbophyllum jesperseni De Wild. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum kestron J.J.Verm. & A.L.Lamb #4 II 72
scaberulum (Rolfe) Bolus ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum johannis Kraenzl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum kettridgei (Garay, Hamer & Siegerist)
ORCHIDACEAE J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum johannis-winkleri J.J.Sm = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum khaoyaiense Seidenf. #4 II 72
nematocaulon Ridley ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum johannulii J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum khasyanum Griff. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum johannum H.Perrier = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum kieneri Bosser #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
hildebrandtii Rchb.f. Bulbophyllum kinabaluense Rolfe = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum johnsonii T.E.Hunt #4 II 72 coriaceum Ridl.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum kingii Hook.f. = Acrochaene punctata Lindl.
Bulbophyllum jolandae J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum kirkwoodae T.E.Hunt #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum josephi (Kuntze) Summerh. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum kirroanthum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum josephi M.Kumar & Sequiera = Bulbophyllum kittredgei (Garay, Hamer & Siegerist)
Bulbophyllum orezii Sath.Kumar J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum jugicola P.Royen = Bulbophyllum dekockii Bulbophyllum kivuense J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
J.J.Sm. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum jumellanum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum kjelbergii J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum kjellbergii
ORCHIDACEAE J.J.Sm.
Bulbophyllum jungwirthianum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum kjellbergii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
cochleatum Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum kainochiloides H.Perrier #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum klabatense Schltr. #4 II 72

Bulbophyllum klossii Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum languidum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum kontumense Gagnep. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum lanuginosum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum koordersii (Rolfe) J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
pulchrum (N.E.Br.) J.J.Sm. Bulbophyllum laoticum Gagnep. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum korimense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum, Large Flowered (E): Bulbophyllum
72 macranthum
Bulbophyllum korinchense Ridl. #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum lasianthum Lindl. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum korthalsii Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum lasiochilum C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. #4 II
Bulbophyllum koyanense Carr = Bulbophyllum 72 ORCHIDACEAE
caudatisepalum Ames & Schweinf
Bulbophyllum kraenzlinianum De Wild. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum lasioglossum Rolfe ex Ames #4 II 72
hirsutissimum Kraenzl. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum kubahense J.J.Verm. & A.L.Lamb #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum lasiopetalum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
72 Bulbophyllum latibrachiatum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum kupense P.J.Cribb & B.J.Pollard #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
72 Bulbophyllum latipes J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum kusaiense Tuyama #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum latipetalum H.Perrier #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum kusukusense Hayata = Bulbophyllum affine ORCHIDACEAE
Lindley Bulbophyllum latisepalum Ames & Schweinf. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum kwangtungense Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum laurentianum Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE
imbricatum Lindl..
Bulbophyllum labatii Bosser #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum laxiflorum (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum laciniatum (Barb. Rodr.) Cogn. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum laxum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum lacinulosum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum layardii (F.Muell & Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm =
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum longiflorum Thouars
Bulbophyllum laetum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum leandrianum H.Perrier #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum lageniforme F.M.Bailey #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum lecouflei Bosser #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum laggiarae Schltr. = Bulbophyllum humblottii Bulbophyllum ledermanni (Kraenzl.) De Wild. =
Rolfe Bulbophyllum imbricatum Lindl..
Bulbophyllum lakatoense Bosser #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ledungense T.Tang & F.T.Wang #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum lambii J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum lehmannianum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum lamelluliferum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum leibergii Ames & Rolfe #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum lamii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum lamingtonense D.L.Jones #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum lemnifolium Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum lamprobulbon Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum lemniscatoides Rolfe #4 II 72
fractiflexum J.J.Sm. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum lamprochlamys Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum lemniscatum C.S.Parish ex Hook.f. #4 II
xanthochlamys Schltr. 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum lanceolatum Ames & Schweinf. = Bulbophyllum lemuraeoides H.Perrier #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum flavescens (Blume) Lindley ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum lancifolium Ames #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum lemurense Bosser & P.J.Cribb #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum lancilabium Ames #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum leniae J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum leoni Kraenzl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum lancipetalum Ames #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum leontoglossum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum lancisepalum H.Perrier #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum leopardinum (Wall.) Lindl. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE (E) Leopard spotted bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum langbianense Seidenf. & Smitinand = bulbophyllum, Leopard spotted (E): Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum retusiusculum Rchb.f. leopardinum

Bulbophyllum lepantense Ames #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ligulatum W.Kittr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum lepanthiflorum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ligulifolium J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum lepidum (Blume) J.J. Smith = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum liliacinum Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
flabellum-veneris (J.Koenig) Seidenf. & Ormerod ex Bulbophyllum lilianae Rendle #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Aver. Bulbophyllum limbatum Lindley #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum leproglossum J.J.Verm. & A.L. Lamb #4 ORCHIDACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum linchianum S.S.Ying = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum leptanthum Hook.f. #4 II 72 melanoglossum Hayata
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum linderi Summerh. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum leptobulbon J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 imbricatum Lindl..
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum lindleyanum Griff. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum leptocaulon Kraenzl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum lindleyi (Rolfe) Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum leptochlamys Schltr. #4 II 72 calyptratum Kraenzl.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum lineare Frapp. & Cordem. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum leptoleucum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum lineariflorum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum leptophyllum W.Kittr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum linearifolium King & Prantl #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum leptopus Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum leptorrhachis Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum linearilabium J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
falcatum (Lindl.) Rcb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum leptosepalum Hook.f. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum lineariligulatum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum leptostachyum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum linearipetalum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum leratiae (Kranzlin.) Seidenf. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum lineatum (Teijsm. & Binn.) J.J.Sm. #4 II
baladeanum J.J. Smith 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum leratii (Schltr.) J.J. Smith = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum lineolatum Schltr. #4 II 72
gracillimum (Rolfe) Rolfe ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum leucopogon Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum linggense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
pumilum (Sw.) Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum leucorhachis (Rolfe) Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum linguiforme P.J.Cribb = Bulbophyllum
imbricatum Lindl.. humblottii Rolfe
Bulbophyllum leucorhodum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum lingulatum Rendle #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum leucothyrsus Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum liparidioides Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum levanae Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum lipense Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum levatii Kraenzl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum lissoglossum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum leve Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum levidense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum listeri King & Pantl. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE tortuosum (Blume) Lindley
Bulbophyllum levinei Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum lizae J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum levyae Garay, Hamer & Siegerist #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum lobbii Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum lobulatum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum erectum
Bulbophyllum lewisense B.Gray & D.L.Jones #4 II 72 Thouars
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum loherianum (Kraenzl.) Ames #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum leysenianum Burb. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum lohokii J.J.Verm. & A.L.Lamb #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum leytense Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum lichenastrum F.Muell. = Dendrobium Bulbophyllum lokonense Schltr. #4 II 72
lichenastrum (Muell.) Nicholls ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum lichenoides Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum lonchophyllum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum lichenophylax Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum longebracteatum Seidenf. #4 II 72

Bulbophyllum longerepens Ridl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum louisiadum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum longhutense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum loxophyllum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum longibrachiatum Z.H.Tsi #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum luanii Tixier #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum lucidum Schltr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum longibracteatum Seidenf. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum luciphilum Stevart #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum longicaudatum (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum luckraftii F.Muell. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum longidens (Rolfe) Seidenf. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum luederwaldtii Hoehne & Schltr. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum longiflorum Thouars #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum lumbriciforme J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum longiflorum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum inunctum
Bulbophyllum lundianum Rchb.f. & Warm. #4 II 72
J.J.Sm.
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum longilabre Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum lupulinum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum longimucronatum Ames & C.Schweinf. Bulbophyllum luteobracteatum Jum. & H.Perrier #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum longipedicellatum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum luteolabium H.Perrier = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE humblottii Rolfe
Bulbophyllum longipes Rchb.f. = Monomeria longipes Bulbophyllum luteopurpureum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
(Rchb.f.) Aver. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum lutescens (Rolfe) De Wild. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum longipetalum Pabst. #4 II 72
falcipetalum Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum luzonense Ames = Bulbophyllum laxiflorum
Bulbophyllum longipetiolatum Ames #4 II 72
(Blume) Lindley
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum longipiliferum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum lygeron J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
octarrhenipetalum J.J.Sm. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum longirostre Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum lyperocephalum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum longiscapum Rolfe #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum lyperostachyum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum longisepalum Rolfe #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum lyriforme J.J.Verm. & P.O’Byrne #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum longiserpens Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum maboroense Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum macgregorii Ames = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum longispicatum Cong. #4 II 72
exquisitum Ames
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum longissimum (Ridl.) Ridl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum macgregorii Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum longissimum (Ridl.) J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum machupicchuense D.E.Benn. &
Christenson #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
longissimum (Ridl.) Ridl.
72
Bulbophyllum longistelidium Ridley = Bulbophyllum stormii Bulbophyllum macilentum J.J.Verm. #4 II
J.J. Smith ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum longivagans Carr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum mackeeanum Guillaumin = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE triste Rchb.f.
Bulbophyllum longivaginans H.Perrier #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum macneiceae Schuit. & De Vogel #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum lophoglottis (Guillaumin) Halle #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum macneicea Shuit & De Vogel =
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum macneiceae Schuit. & De Vogel
Bulbophyllum lophoton J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum macphersoni Rupp #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum lordoglossum J.J.Verm. & A.L.Lamb #4 II Bulbophyllum macraei (Lindley) Reichb.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum lorentzianum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum macranthoides Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum loroglossum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum macranthum Lindley #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE (E) Large Flowered Bulbophyllum

Bulbophyllum macrobulbum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum manarae Foldats #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum mandibulare Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum macrocarpum Frapp. ex Cordem. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum mandrakanum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum macroceras Barb. Rodr. #4 II 72 coriophorum Ridl.
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum mangenotii Bosser #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum macrochilum Rolfe #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum mangoroanum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum macrocoleum Seidenf. #4 II 72
ophiuchus Ridl.
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum macrolepis L.O. Williams = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum manifestans J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
longiscapum Rolfe callichroma Schltr.
Bulbophyllum macrophyllum Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum manipetalum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
penduliscapum J.J.Sm. cheiropetalum Ridley
Bulbophyllum mannii Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum cochleatum
Bulbophyllum macrorhopalon Schltr. #4 II 72
Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum macrourum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum manobulbum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum maculatum Boxall ex Naves #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum maquilinguense Ames & Quisumb. #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum maculatum Jum. & H.Perrier = Bulbophyllum marcidum Ames = Bulbophyllum schefferi
Bulbophyllum hildebrandtii Rchb.f. (Kuntze) Schltr.
Bulbophyllum maculosum Ames #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum marginatum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum maculosum (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum marivelense Ames #4 II 72
umbellatum Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum madagascariense Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum marojejiense H.Perrier #4 II 72
hildebrandtii Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum magnibracteatum Summerh. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum maromanganum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum magnivaginatum Ames & Schweinf. = Bulbophyllum marovoense H.Perrier #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum gibbosum (Blume) Lindley ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum magnum J.J.Verm., Cootes & W.Suarez Bulbophyllum marudiense Carr #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum mahakamense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum masaganapense Ames #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum maijenense Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum masarangicum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum major (Ridl.) van Royen #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum masdevalliaceum Kranzlin = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE blumei (Lindley) J.J.Smith
Bulbophyllum makakense J. Hansen = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum maskeliyense Livera #4 II 72
colubrinum (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum makinoanum (Schltr.) Masam =
Bulbophyllum masoalanum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum macraei (Lindley) Reichb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum makoyanum (Reichb.f.) Ridley #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum masonii (Senghas) J.J.Wood #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum malachadenia Cogn. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum mastersianum (Rolfe) J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum malawiense B.Morris = Bulbophyllum elliottii
Rolfe Bulbophyllum matitanense H.Perrier #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum malayanum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
blepharistes Rchb.f. Bulbophyllum mattesii Sieder #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum maleolens Kraenzl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum maudeae A.D.Hawkes #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum malleolabrum Carr #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum mauritianum P.E.Hunt = Hederorkis
ORCHIDACEAE scandens Thouars, 1822
Bulbophyllum mamberamense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum maxillare (Lindl.) Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum mananjarense Poiss. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum maxillarioides Schltr. #4 II 72

Bulbophyllum maximum (Lindl.) Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum meristorhachis Garay & Dunst. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum maximum (Ridl.) Ridl. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum merrittii Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
virescens J.J.Sm. Bulbophyllum mesodon J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum mayae A.D.Hawkes = Bulbophyllum peyrotii ORCHIDACEAE
Bosser Bulbophyllum metonymon Summerh. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum mayombeense Garay #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum micholitzianum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum mayrii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum mearnsii Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum micholitzii Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum mediocre Summerh. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum micholitzii (Rolfe) Ho = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE retusiusculum Rchb.f.
Bulbophyllum medusae (Lindl.) Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum micholitzii (Rolfe) J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE retusiusculum Rchb.f.
Bulbophyllum medusella Ridl.. = Bulbophyllum croceum Bulbophyllum micholitzii (Rolfe) Seidenf. & Smitinand =
(Blume) Lindley Bulbophyllum retusiusculum Rchb.f.
Bulbophyllum megalanthum Griffith = Bulbophyllum cheiri Bulbophyllum micranthum Barb.Rodr. #4 II 72
Lindley ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum megalonyx Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum micranthum Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum triste
ORCHIDACEAE Rchb.f.
Bulbophyllum melanoglossum Hayata #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum microblepharon Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum melanoglossum Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum microbulbon Schltr #4 II 72
mona-lisae Seider ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum melanopogon Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum microbulbon (Ridley) Ridley = Bulbophyllum
hildebrandtii Rchb.f. ruficaudatum Ridl.
Bulbophyllum melanoxanthum J.J.Verm. & B.A.Lewis Bulbophyllum microcala P.F.Hunt #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum melilotus J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum microcharis Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum melinanthum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum microdendron Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum melinoglossum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum microglossum Ridley #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum meliphagirostrum P.Royen #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum microglossum H.Perrier = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE moldenkeanum A.D.Hawkes
Bulbophyllum melleri (Hook.f.) Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum microlabium W.Kittr. #4 II 72
sandersonii (Hook.f) Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum melleum H.Perrier #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum micronesiacum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum melliferum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum rugosum Bulbophyllum micropetaliforme Leite #4 II 72
Ridley ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum melloi Pabst. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum micropetalum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum membranaceum Teijsm. & Binn. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum micropetalum Barb.Rodr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum membranifolium Hook.f. #4 II 72 cribbianum Toscano
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum micropetalum Lindl. = Genyorchis
Bulbophyllum menghaiense Z.H.Tsi #4 II 72 micropetala (Lindl) Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum microphyton Guillaumin = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum menglunense Z.H.Tsi & Y.Z.Ma #4 II 72 lingulatum Rendle
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum microrhombos Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum mentiferum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum microsphaerum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum mentosum Barb. Rodr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum microstele Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum merguense C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. = tenuifolium (Blume) Lindley
Bulbophyllum lineatum (Teijsm. & Binn.) J.J.Sm. Bulbophyllum microtepalum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum meridense Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum microtes Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Bulbophyllum microthamnus Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum moniliforme F.Muell. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE minutissimum (F.Muell.) F.Muell.
Bulbophyllum milesii Summerh. = Bulbophyllum pipio Bulbophyllum moniliforme R.King = Bulbophyllum
Rchb.f. minutissimum (F.Muell.) F.Muell.
Bulbophyllum mimiense Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum monosema Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum minahassae Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum monosepalum Barb.Rodr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum minax Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE napelli Lindl.
Bulbophyllum mindanaense Ames #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum monstrabile Ames #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum mindorense Ames #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum montanum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum minimibulbum Carr = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum montense Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
rhizomatosum Ames & C.Schweinf. Bulbophyllum monteroi J.E.Leite #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum minutibulbum W.Kittr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum monticolum Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum minutiflorum Ames & C.Schweinf. = gravidum Lindl.
Bulbophyllum gibbsiae Rolfe Bulbophyllum montigenum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum minutilabrum H.Perrier #4 II 72 flavescens (Blume) Lindley
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum mooreanum Robyns & Tournay =
Bulbophyllum minutipetalum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum sandersonii (Hook.f) Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum moramanganum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum minutissimum (F.Muell.) F.Muell. #4 II 72 maromanganum Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Red bead orchid, Squat moss Bulbophyllum moratii Bosser #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
orchid
Bulbophyllum morenoi Dodson & Vasquez #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum minutulum Ridley #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum moroides J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum minutum Thouars #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum morotaiense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum mirabile Hallier f. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum morphologorum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum mirandaianum Hoehne #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum moulmeinense Rchb.f. = Trias oblonga Lindl.
Bulbophyllum mirandum Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum
macrochilum Rolfe Bulbophyllum mucronatum (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum mirificum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
72 Bulbophyllum mucronifolium Rchb.f. & Warm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum mirum J.J. Smith #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum mischobulbon Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum mulderae J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum mishmeense Hook.f. = Sunipia cirrhata
Bulbophyllum multiflexum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
(Lindl.) P.F.Hunt
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum mobilifilum Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum multiflorum Ridl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum modestum Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum sulcatum ORCHIDACEAE
(BLume) Lindley Bulbophyllum multiflorum (Breda) Kranzlin = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum moirianum A.D.Hawkes = Bulbophyllum bakhuizenii van Steenis
maximum (Lindl.) Rchb.f. Bulbophyllum multiligulatum H.Perrier #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum moldenkeanum A.D.Hawkes #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum multivaginatum Jum. & H.Perrier #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum moliwense Schltr. = Bulbophyllum pumilum ORCHIDACEAE
(Sw.) Lindl. Bulbophyllum muluense J.J. Wood = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum molossus Rchb.f. #4 II 72 anguliferum Ames & C.Schweinf
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum mundulum (W.Bull) J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum mona-lisae Seider #4 II 72 taeniophyllum C.S.P.Parish & Reichb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum muricatum J.J.Sm. = Monosepalum
Bulbophyllum monanthos Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE muricatum (J.J.Sm.) Schltr.
Bulbophyllum monanthum (Kuntze) J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum muriceum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum moniliforme C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. #4 II Bulbophyllum murkelense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72

Bulbophyllum muscarirubrum Seidenf. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum neglectum Bosser #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum muscicola Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum negrosianum Ames #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum muscicolum Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum neilgherrense Wight #4 II 72
retusiusculum Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum musciferum Ridley = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum nematocaulon Ridley #4 II 72
coniferum Ridley ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum muscohaerens J.J.Verm. & A.L.Lamb #4 Bulbophyllum nematopodum F. Muell. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum mutabile (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum nematorhizis Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum mutatum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum nemorale L.O.Williams #4 II 72
72
Bulbophyllum myolaense Garay, Hamer & Siegerist #4 II Bulbophyllum nemorosum (Barb. Rodr.) Cogn. #4 II
Bulbophyllum myon J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum nemorosum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum myrianthum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum singuliflorum W.Kittr.
clandestinum Lindl. Bulbophyllum neobudicus (Garay, Hamer & Siegerist)
72 Sieder #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum myrmecochilum Schltr. #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum neo-caledonicum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum myrtillus Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum mysorense (Rolfe) J.J. Smith #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum neoguinense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum mystax Schuit. & De Vogel #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum neo-pommeranicum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum mystrochilum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum nephropetalum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum mystrophyllum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum nervulosum Frapp. ex Cordem. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum nabawanense J.J.Wood & A.L.Lamb. #4 Bulbophyllum nesiotes Seidenf. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum newportii (F.M.Bailey) Rolfe #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum nagelii L.O. Williams #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
72 Bulbophyllum ngoclinhensis Aver. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum namoronae Bosser #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
72 Bulbophyllum ngoyense Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum nannodes Schltr. #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum nieuwenhuisii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum nanobulbon Seidenf. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
ruficaudatum Ridl. Bulbophyllum nigericum Summerh. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum nanopetalum Seidenf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum nigrescens Rolfe #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum nanum De Wild. = Bulbophyllum pumilum ORCHIDACEAE
(Sw.) Lindl. Bulbophyllum nigrescens Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
72 rubromaculatum W.Kittr.
Bulbophyllum napelli Lindl. #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum nigriflorum H.Perrier #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum napelloides Kraenzl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum nigrilabium Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum nasica Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum nasilabium Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum nigrilabium H.Perrier = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE maudeae A.D.Hawkes
Bulbophyllum nasseri Garay #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum nigripetalum Rolfe #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum nasutum Rchb.f. = Trias nasuta (Rchb.f.) ORCHIDACEAE
Stapf. Bulbophyllum nigritianum Rendle #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum navicula Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum navigioliferum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum nigrititianum Rendle = Bulbophyllum
antennatum Schltr. nigritianum Rendle
Bulbophyllum nebularum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum nigromaculatum Holttum = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE tenuifolium (Blume) Lindley

Bulbophyllum nigropurpureum Carr #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum obtusilabium W.Kittr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum nigroscapum Ames = Bulbophyllum ebulbe Bulbophyllum obtusipetalum J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum nipondhii Seidenf. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum obtusum (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum nitens Jum. & H.Perrier #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum obtusum Jum. & H.Perrier = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE obtusatum (Jum. & H.Perrier) Schltr.
Bulbophyllum nitidum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum obyrnei Garay, Hamer & Siegerist #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum niveo-sulphureum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
colliferum J.J.Sm. Bulbophyllum occidentale Spreng. = Encyclia polybulbon
Bulbophyllum niveum (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum (Sw.) Dressler
odoratum (Blume) Lindley
Bulbophyllum occlusum Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum nodosum (Rolfe) J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum occultum Thouars #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum noeanum Kerr = Bulbophyllum farinulentum ORCHIDACEAE
J.J.Sm. Bulbophyllum ocellatum = Bulbophyllum Thouars
Bulbophyllum notabilipetalum Seidenf. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ochraceum (Barb. Rodr.) Cogn. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum novaciae J.J.Verm. & P.O’Byrne #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ochraceum (Ridley) Ridl. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE serratotruncatum Seidenf.
Bulbophyllum novae-hiberniae Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ochranthum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum sulcatum
ORCHIDACEAE (BLume) Lindley
Bulbophyllum nubigenum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ochrochlamys Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum nubinatum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ochroleucum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum nummularia (Wendl. & Kraenzl.) Rolfe #4 Bulbophyllum ochthochilum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum nummularioides Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ochthodes J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum nuruanum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum octarrhenipetalum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
membranaceum Teijsm. & Binn. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum nutans (Thouars) Thouars #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum octorhopalon Seidenf. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum nutans (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum oculatum Teijsm. & Binn. = Bulbophyllum
othonis (Kuntze) J.J.Sm. cochlia Garay, Hamer & Siegerist
Bulbophyllum nyassanum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum odoardi Pfitzer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
maximum (Lindl.) Rchb.f.
Bulbophyllum odontoglossum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum nymphopolitanum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum odontopetalum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum oblanceolatum King & Pantl. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum odoratissimum (J.E.Sm.) Lindl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum oblanceolatum Schltr.. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Pom-pom Orchid
mattesii Sieder
Bulbophyllum obliquum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum odoratum (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum oblongum (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Trias oblonga ORCHIDACEAE
Lindl. Bulbophyllum oeneum Burkill ex Ridley = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum obovatifolium J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 grudense J.J. Smith
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum oerstedii (Reichb.f.) Hemsley #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum obrienianum Rolfe = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
brienianum (Rolfe) Ames Bulbophyllum oertlei Sieder. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum obscuriflorum H.Perrier #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ogoouense Guillaumin = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE fuscum Lindl.
Bulbophyllum obscurum J.J. Smith = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum oliganthum Schltr. #4 II 72
coniferum Ridley ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum obtusatum (Jum. & H.Perrier) Schltr. #4 II Bulbophyllum oligoblepharon Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum obtusiangulum Z.H.Tsi. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum oligochaete Schltr. #4 II 72

Bulbophyllum oligoglossum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum otoglossum Tuyama #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum olivinum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum ovale Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum olorinum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ovalifolium (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum ombrophilum Gagnep. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum ovalifolium (Wight) C.P.S.Parish =
reptans (Lindl.) Lindl. Bulbophyllum clandestinum Lindl.
Bulbophyllum omerandrum Hayata #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ovalitepalum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum oncidiochilum Kraenzl. = Dendrobium Bulbophyllum ovatilabellum Seidenf. #4 II 72
bifalce Lindley ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum onivense H.Perrier #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ovatolanceatum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum oobulbum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ovatum Seidenf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum oxyanthum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum ophiuchus Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum orbiculare J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum oxycalyx Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum oxychilum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum oreas Ridley = Bulbophyllum nematocaulon
ORCHIDACEAE
Ridley
Bulbophyllum orectopetalum Garay, Hamer & Siegerist Bulbophyllum oxyodon Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum falcatum
(Lindl.) Rcb.f.
Bulbophyllum oreocharis Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum oxysepaloides Ridl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum oreodorum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum pabstii Garay #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum pachyacris J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum oreodoxa Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum oreogenum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum pachyanthum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum oreonastes Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum pachybulbum (Schltr.) Seidenfaden =
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum graveolens (F.M.Baill.) J.J.Sm.
Bulbophyllum orezii Sath.Kumar #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum pachyglossum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum orientale Seidenf. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum pachyneuron Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum origami J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum pachyphyllum J.J. Smith = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE wrayi Hook.f.
Bulbophyllum ornatissimum (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum pachypus Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE 72
Bulbophyllum ornatum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum pachyrachis (A. Rich.) Griseb. #4 II
Bulbophyllum ornithoglossum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE (E) Rat-tail Orchid
zebrinum J.J.Sm. Bulbophyllum pachytelos Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum ornithorhynchum (J.J.Sm.) Garay, ORCHIDACEAE
Hamer & Siegerist. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum pahudii (De Vries) Reichb.f. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum orohense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum palawanense = Bulbophyllum Thouars
Bulbophyllum orsidice Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum paleaceum Benth & Hook.f. = Sunipia
72 cirrhata (Lindl.) P.F.Hunt
Bulbophyllum ortalis J.J.Verm. #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum paleiferum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum orthoglossum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum orthosepalum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum palilabre J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum pallens (Jum.& H.Perrier) Schltr #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum osyricera Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum osyriceroides J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum pallescens Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE bifarium Hook.f.
Bulbophyllum othonis (Kuntze) J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum pallidiflavum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum otochilum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum pallidiflorum Schltr. #4 II 72

Bulbophyllum pallidum Seidenf. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum parvimentatum Lindl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum pampangense Ames #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum parvulum (Hook.f.) J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE rolfei (Kuntze) Seidenf.
Bulbophyllum pan Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum parvulum Lindl. = Bulbophyllum ovalifolium
Bulbophyllum pandanetorum Summerh. #4 II 72 (Blume) Lindley
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum parvum Summerh. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum pandurella Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum patella J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum pangerangi Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum patens King ex Hook.f. #4 II 72
gibbosum (Blume) Lindley ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum paniculatum Ridl. = Ridleyella paniculata Bulbophyllum pauciflorum Ames = Bulbophyllum mutabile
(Ridl.) Schltr., 1913 (Blume) Lindley
Bulbophyllum panigraphianum S.Misra = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum paucisetum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
sarcophyllum (King & Pantl.) J.J.Sm. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum paniscus Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum paullum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum sulcatum
Bulbophyllum pantlingii S.Z.Luckson #4 II 72 (BLume) Lindley
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum paululum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum pantoblepharon Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum pavimentatum Lindl. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE pumilum (Sw.) Lindl.
Bulbophyllum papangense H.Perrier #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum pechei W.Bull = Bulbophyllum cupreum
ORCHIDACEAE Lindl.
Bulbophyllum papilio J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum pectenveneris (Gagnep.) Seidenf. #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum papillatum J.J. Smith #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum pectinatum Finet #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum papillipetalum Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum pedicellatum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum papillosefilum Carr #4 II 72 laxiflorum (Blume) Lindley
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum pelicanopsis J.J.Verm. & A.L. Lamb #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum papillosum Finet = Bulbophyllum pumilum
(Sw.) Lindl. Bulbophyllum pelma J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum stipulaceum
Bulbophyllum papillosum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum Schltr.
papillatum J.J. Smith Bulbophyllum peltopus Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum papillosum (Rolfe) Seidenf.. & Smitinand = Bulbophyllum pemae Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum thaiorum J.J.Sm. Bulbophyllum penduliscapum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum papuliferum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum pendulum Thouars #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum papuliglossum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum penicillium C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. #4 II
Bulbophyllum papulilabium Shltr. = Bulbophyllum 72 ORCHIDACEAE
colliferum J.J.Sm. Bulbophyllum peniculus Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum papulipetalum Schltr. #4 II 72 rutenbergianum Schltr
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum peninsulare Seidenf. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum papulosum Garay #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum pensile Schltr. = Bulbophyllum macrourum
Bulbophyllum parabates J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum pentaneurum Seidenf. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum paranaense Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum pentasticha (Pfitzer ex Kraenzl.) H.Perrier
Bulbophyllum pardalinum Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum pardalotum Garay, Hamer & Siegerist #4 Bulbophyllum peperomiifolium J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum parryae Summerh. ex Rolfe = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum peperomioides Kraenzl. = Stolzia
suavissimum Rolfe peperomioides (Kraenzl.) Summerh., 1953
Bulbophyllum parviflorum C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. #4 II Bulbophyllum perakense Ridley = Bulbophyllum
72 ORCHIDACEAE purpurascens Teijsm. & Binn..
Bulbophyllum parvilabium Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum peramoenum Ames #4 II 72
microlabium W.Kittr. ORCHIDACEAE

Bulbophyllum percorniculatum H.Perrier #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum physocoryphum Seidenf. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum perductum J.J. Smith #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum pictum C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. = Trias picta
ORCHIDACEAE (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) C.S.P.Parish ex Hemsl.
Bulbophyllum perexiguum Ridl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum pictum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum crenilabium
ORCHIDACEAE W.Kittr.
Bulbophyllum perforans J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum picturatum (Lodd.) Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum pergracile Ames & Schweinf. = Bulbophyllum pidacanthum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum caudatisepalum Ames & Schweinf ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum perii Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum piestobulbon Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum perlongum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
cylindrobulbum Schltr. Bulbophyllum piestoglossum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum perparvulum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum pileatum Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum pileolatum (Klinge) J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum perpendiculare Schltr. #4 II 72
elegantulum (Rolfe) J.J. Smith
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum perpusillum Wendl. & Kraenzl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum piliferum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum pilosum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum perpusillum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE
perparvulum Schltr.
Bulbophyllum piluliferum King & Pantl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum perreflexum Bosser & P.J.Cribb #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum pingtungense S.S.Ying & Chen =
Bulbophyllum perrieri Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum wightii Reichb.f.
Bulbophyllum pertenue Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum pinicolum Gagnep. #4 II 72
intertextum Lindley
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum pervillei Rolfe ex Elliot #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum pipio Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum pisibulbum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum petiolare Thwaites #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum piundensis P.Royen = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum petiolatum J.J. Smith #4 II 72 ochroleucum Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum placochilum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum peyerianum (Kraenzlin) Seidenf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum plagiatum Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum peyrotii Bosser #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum plagiopetalum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum phaeanthum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum planiaxe J.B.Petersen = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum phaeoglossum Schltr. #4 II 72 oreonastes Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum planibulbe (Ridley) Ridl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum phaeoneuron Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum planifolium W.Kittr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum phaeorhabdos Schltr. #4 II 72 desmotrichoides Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum planilabre Schltr. = Bulbophyllum peltopus
Bulbophyllum phalaenopsis J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum planitiae J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum phayamense Seidenf. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum platirachis De Wild. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE acutebracteatum De Wild.
Bulbophyllum philippinense Ames #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum platypodum H.Perrier #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum phillipsianum Kores #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum platyrhachis (Rolfe) Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE maximum (Lindl.) Rchb.f.
Bulbophyllum pholidotoides Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum platyrrhachis Ridl. = Bulbophyllum janus
cochleatum Lindl. J.J.Verm.
Bulbophyllum phormion J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum pleiopterum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum phreatiopse J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum pleurothallianthum Garay #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum phymatum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum pleurothallidanthum Cootes & M.A.Clem.,
ORCHIDACEAE 2011 = Bulbophyllum Thouars

Bulbophyllum pleurothalloides Ames #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum praetervisum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum pleurothalloides Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum prenticei F.Muell. = Dendrobium
conchidioides Ridl. lichenastrum (Muell.) Nicholls
Bulbophyllum pleurothallopsis Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum prianganense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum plicatum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum prianganensis J.J. Smith = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE prianganense J.J.Sm.
Bulbophyllum plumatum Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum prismaticum Thouars #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum plumosum (Barb. Rodr.) Cogn. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum pristis J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum plumula Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum proboscideum (Gagnep.) Seidenf. &
Bulbophyllum pobeguenii (Finet) De Wild. = Bulbophyllum Smitinand #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
scaberulum (Rolfe) Bolus Bulbophyllum procerum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum pocillum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum proculcastris J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum poekilon Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum proencai Leite #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum poilanei Gagnep #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum profusum Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum pokapindjangense J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum propinquum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
mutabile (Blume) Lindley
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum polliculosum Seidenf. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum prorepens Summerh. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum polyarachne Ridl. = Bulbophyllum odoratum Bulbophyllum protectum H.Perrier #4 II 72
(Blume) Lindley ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum polyblepharon Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum proteranthum (Seienf.) Seidenf. =
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium proteranthum Seidenf.
Bulbophyllum polycyclum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum protractum Hook.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum polygaliflorum J.J. Wood #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum proudlockii (King& Pantl.) J.J.Sm. #4 II
Bulbophyllum polyphyllum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum proximum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum pachytelos
ORCHIDACEAE
Schltr.
Bulbophyllum polypodioides Schltr. = Bulbophyllum ebulbe
Bulbophyllum pseudofilicaule J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum polyrhizum Lindley #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum pseudonutans H.Perrier = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE
brachystachyum Schltr.
Bulbophyllum polystichum Ridley #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum pseudopelma J.J.Verm. & P.O’Byrne #4 II
Bulbophyllum polystictum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum lobbii
Lindley Bulbophyllum pseudopicturatum (Garay) Sieder #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum polystictum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
erythrostictum Ormerod Bulbophyllum pseudoserrulatum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum ponapense Schltr. = Bulbophyllum betchei ORCHIDACEAE
F. Muell. Bulbophyllum pseudotrias J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum popayanense Leme & Kraenzl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum psilorhopalon Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum porphyroglossum Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
pumilum (Sw.) Lindl. Bulbophyllum psittacoglossum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum porphyrostachys Summerh. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum psittacoides (Ridl.) J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum porphyrotriche J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 gracillimum (Rolfe) Rolfe
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum psychoon Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum posticum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum pteriphilum Rolfe = Dendrobium
Bulbophyllum potamophila Schltr. #4 II 72 pallidiflavens Blume
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum pteroglossum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum praealatum Kraenzl. #4 II 72 monanthum (Kuntze) J.J.Sm.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum ptiloglossum Wendl. & Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum praestans Kraenzl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum ptilotes Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Bulbophyllum ptychantyx J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum putidum (Teijsm. & Binn) J.J.Smith #4 II
Bulbophyllum puberulum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum flavescens Bulbophyllum putii Seidenf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Blume) Lindley Bulbophyllum pygmaemum (Sm.) Lindl. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum pubiflorum Schltr. #4 II 72 pygmaeum (Sm.) Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum pygmaeum (Sm.) Lindl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum pugilanthum J.J.Wood #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum pyridion J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum pugioniforme J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum pyroglossum Schuit. & De Vogel #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum puguahaanense Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum quadrangulare J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum pulchellum Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum quadrangulum Z.H.Tsi. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum pulchrum (N.E.Br.) J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum quadrans J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum pulchrum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum bulhartii octarrhenipetalum J.J.Sm.
Sieder Bulbophyllum quadrialatum H.Perrier #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum pulvinatum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum quadricarinum Kores #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum pumilio C.S.P.Parish & Rhcb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum quadricaudatum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum pumilio Ridl. = Bulbophyllum bidi Govaerts ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum pumilum (Sw.) Lindl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum quadrichaete Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum punamense Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum quadricolor (Barb. Rodr.) Cogn. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum punctatissimum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum quadrifalciculatum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
taeniophyllum C.S.P.Parish & Reichb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum punctatum Barb. Rodr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum quadrifarium Rolfe #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum punctatum Fitzg. = Bulbophyllum baileyi Bulbophyllum quadrisetum Lindl. #4 II 72
F.Muell. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum punctatum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum dearei Bulbophyllum quadrisubulatum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
(Hort.) Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum pungens Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum quasimodo J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum puntjakense J.J. Smith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum quinquecornutum H.Perrier = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum purpurascens Teijsm. & Binn.. #4 II 72 lichenophylax Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum quinquelobum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum purpurascens F.M.Bailey = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
macphersoni Rupp Bulbophyllum quintasii Rolfe = Bulbophyllum intertextum
Bulbophyllum purpureifolium Aver. #4 II 72 Lindley
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum racemosum Rolfe #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum purpurellum Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum racemosum Hayata = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum purpureorhachis (De Wild.) Schltr. #4 II insulsum (Gagnep.) Seidenf.
72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum radiatum Lindl. = Bulbophyllum laxiflorum
Bulbophyllum purpureum Thwaites #4 II 72 (Blume) Lindley
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum radicans F.M.Bailey #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum purpureum Naves = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE (E) Stripped pyjama orchid
macranthum Lindley Bulbophyllum rajanum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum pusillum Thouars #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ramosii Ames = Bulbophyllum flavescens
Bulbophyllum pusillum (Rolfe) De Wild. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum ramosum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
sandersonii (Hook.f) Rchb.f. ochroleucum Schltr.
Bulbophyllum pustulatum Ridley #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ramulicola Schuit. & De Vogel #4 II 72

Bulbophyllum ranomafanae Bosser & P.J.Cribb #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum resupinatum Ridl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum rariflorum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum reticosum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum dearei
ORCHIDACEAE (Hort.) Rchb.f.
Bulbophyllum rarum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum reticulatum Bateman #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum rauhii Toill.-Gen. & Bosser #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum retusiusculum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum raui Arora #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum reclusum Seidenf. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum revolutum Dockrill & St Cloud =
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum lilianae Rendle
Bulbophyllum rectilabre J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum rheedei Manilal & Sath. Kumar. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum recurviflorum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum rhizomatosum Ames & C.Schweinf. #4 II
Bulbophyllum recurvilabre Garay #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum rhizomatosum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE obtusilabium W.Kittr.
Bulbophyllum recurvimarginatum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum rhizophoreti Ridl. = Bulbophyllum
trifilum J.J.Sm. purpurascens Teijsm. & Binn..
Bulbophyllum recurvum Lindl. = Bulbophyllum pumilum Bulbophyllum rhodoglossum Schltr. #4 II 72
(Sw.) Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum reductum J.J.Verm. & P.O’Byrne #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum reevei J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum rhodoneuron Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum reflexiflorum H.Perrier #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum rhodosepalum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum reflexum Ames & C.Schweinf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum rhodostachys Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum refractilingue J.J. Smith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum rhodostictum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum refractoides Seidenf. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
wallichi Rchb.f. Bulbophyllum rhomboglossum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum refractum (Zoll.) Reichb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum rhopaloblepharon Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum regnelli Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum reichenbachianum Kraenzl #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum rhopalochilum Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE oreonastes Rchb.f.
Bulbophyllum reichenbachii (Kuntze) Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum rhopalophorum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum reifii Sieder. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum rhynchoglossum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum reilloi Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum reinwardtii (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum ricaldonei Leite #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
uniflorum (Blume) Hassk. Bulbophyllum rictorium Schltr. = Bulbophyllum lucidum
Bulbophyllum remiferum Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Schltr
Bulbophyllum remotifolium (Fukuyama) Nakajima = Bulbophyllum ridleyanum Garay, Hamer & Siegerist =
Bulbophyllum hirundinis (Gagnep.) Seidenf. Bulbophyllum virescens J.J.Sm.
Bulbophyllum remotifolium (Fukuyama) S.S.Ying = Bulbophyllum ridleyi Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum multiflorum
Bulbophyllum hirundinis (Gagnep.) Seidenf. Ridl.
Bulbophyllum remotum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum rienanense H.Perrier #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum renipetalum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum rigidifilum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum renkinianum (Laurent) De Wild. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum rigidipes Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum rigidum King & Pantl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum repens Griff. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum reptans (Lindl.) Lindl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum ringens Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum lindleyanum
ORCHIDACEAE Griff.
Bulbophyllum restrepia (Ridley) Ridl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum riparium J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum rivulare Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Bulbophyllum riyanum Fukuyama #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum rugosibulbum Summerh. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum robustum Rolfe = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum rugosisepalum Seidenf. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum rojasii L.O.Williams #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum rugosum Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum rugulosum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum rolfeanum Seidenf. & Smitinand #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum rupestre J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum rolfei (Kuntze) Seidenf. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum rupicola Barb. Rodr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum romburghii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum rupicolum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE taeniophyllum C.S.P.Parish & Reichb.f.
Bulbophyllum roraimense Rolfe #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum rutenbergianum Schltr #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum rosemarianum C.S.Kumar, P.C.S.Kumar Bulbophyllum rysyanum Roeth #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
& Saleem #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum saccatum Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum apodum
Bulbophyllum roseopunctatum Schltr. #4 II 72 Hook.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum saccolabioides J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum roseum Ridl. = Trias rosea (Ridl.) Seidenf. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum rostratum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum salaccense Reichb.f. #4 II 72
ochroleucum Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum rostriceps Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum salebrosum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum rothschildianum (O’Brien) J.J. Smith #4 II Bulbophyllum saltatorium Lindl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum rotundatum (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Epigeneium Bulbophyllum sambiranense Jum. & H.Perrier #4 II 72
rotundatum (Lindl.) Summerh. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum roxburghii (Lindl.) Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum samoanum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum rubescens Schltr. = Bulbophyllum oxycalyx Bulbophyllum sanderianum Rolfe #4 II 72
Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum rubiferum J.J. Smith #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum sandersonii (Hook.f) Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum rubiginosum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum sandrangatense Bosser #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum rubipetalum P. Royen #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum sangae Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum sanguineomaculatum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum rubroguttatum Seidenf. #4 II 72 membranifolium Hook.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum sanguineopunctatum Seidenf. &
Bulbophyllum rubrolabellum T.P.Lin #4 II 72 A.D.Kerr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum sanguineum H.Perrier #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum rubrolabium Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum sanitii Seidenf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum rubrolineatum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum santoense J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum rubromaculatum W.Kittr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum santosii Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum sapphirinum Ames #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum rubropunctatum S.S.Ying = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
melanoglossum Hayata Bulbophyllum sarasinorum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum rubrum Jum. & H.Perrier #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum sarcanthiforme Ridl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum ruficaudatum Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum sarcanthoides Ridl. = Biermannia
Bulbophyllum rufilabrum C.S.P.Parish ex Hook.f. #4 II sarcanthoides (Ridl.) Garay, 1972
72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum sarcodanthum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum rufinum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum ruginosum H.Perrier #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum sarcophylloides Garay, Hamer &
ORCHIDACEAE Siegerist #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Bulbophyllum sarcophyllum (King & Pantl.) J.J.Sm. #4 Bulbophyllum schwarzii Sieder #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum sciadanthun F.Muell. = Epiblastus
Bulbophyllum sarcorhachis Schltr. #4 II 72 sciadanthus (F.Muell.) Schltr., 1905
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum sciaphile Bosser #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum sarcoscapum Teijsm. & Binnend. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum scintilla Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum scitulum Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum saronae Garay #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum scopa J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum saruwatarii Hayata = Bulbophyllum
umbellatum Lindl. Bulbophyllum scopula Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum sauguetiense Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum scotiifolium J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum saurocephalum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum scotinochiton J.J.Verm. & P.O ’Byrne #4
Bulbophyllum savaiense Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum scrobiculilabre J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum sawiense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum sculptum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum scaberulum (Rolfe) Bolus #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum scutiferum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum scabratum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum scyphochilus Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum scabrum J.J.Verm. & A.L. Lamb #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum secundum Hook.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum scandens Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum seidenfadenii A.D.Kerr #4 II 72
membranifolium Hook.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum scandens Rolfe = Hederorkis seychellensis Bulbophyllum selangorense Ridley = Bulbophyllum
Bosser, 1976 gibbosum (Blume) Lindley
Bulbophyllum scaphiforme J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum semiasperum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum scaphosepalum Ridl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum semibifidum (Ridl.) Ridl. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE acuminatum (Ridley) Ridley
Bulbophyllum scariosum Summerh. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum semipellucidum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE mutabile (Blume) Lindley
Bulbophyllum sceliphron J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum semiteres Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum semiteretifolium Gagnepain #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum sceptrum Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum elongatum
ORCHIDACEAE
(Blume) Hassk.
Bulbophyllum semperflorens J.J. Smith = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum schefferi (Kuntze) Schltr. #4 II 72 flavescens (Blume) Lindley
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum sempiternum Ames #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum schillerianum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum sennii Chiov. = Bulbophyllum josephi
Bulbophyllum schimperianum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
(Kuntze) Summerh.
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum schinzianum Kraenzl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum sensile Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum sepikense W.Kittr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum schistopetalum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum septatum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum schizopetalum L.O.Williams #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum septemtrionale (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum schlechteri De Wild. = Bulbophyllum josephi Bulbophyllum serpens Lindl. = Bulbophyllum nutans
(Kuntze) Summerh. (Thouars) Thouars
Bulbophyllum schlechteri H.Perrier = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum serpens Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
metonymon Summerh. minutibulbum W.Kittr.
Bulbophyllum schlechteri Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum serra Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
metonymon Summerh. Bulbophyllum serratotruncatum Seidenf. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum schmidii Garay #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum schmidtianum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum serratum H.Perrier = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE septatum Schltr.
Bulbophyllum schultzeanum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum serripetalum Schltr. #4 II 72

Bulbophyllum serrulatifolium J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum simondii Gagnep. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum serrulatum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum simplex J.J.Verm. & P.O’ Byrne #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum sessile Hochr. = Bulbophyllum clandestinum Bulbophyllum simplicilabellum Seidenf. #4 II 72
Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum sessile (J.Koenig) J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum simulacrum Schltr. #4 II 72
clandestinum Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum sessiliflorum Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum simulacrum Ames = Bulbophyllum
molossus Rchb.f. flavescens (Blume) Lindley
Bulbophyllum setaceum T.P.Lin #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum sinapis J.J.Verm. & P.O’ Byrne #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum setiferum (Rolfe) J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
reichenbachianum Kraenzl Bulbophyllum singaporeanum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum setigerum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum setipes Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum singulare Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
graciliscapum Schltr. Bulbophyllum singuliflorum W.Kittr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum setuliferum Verm. J.J. & Saw L.G. #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum skeatianum Ridley #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum seychellarum Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
intertextum Lindley Bulbophyllum smithianum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum shanicum King & Pantl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum smitinandii Seidenf. & Thorut #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum shepherdii (F.Muell.) Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum sociale Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum shweliense W.W.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum socordine (Carr) Rysy = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE Thouars
Bulbophyllum siamense Reichb.f. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum solteroi R.G.Tamayo #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum sibuyanense Ames #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum solutisepalum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum sicyobulbon C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. #4 II Bulbophyllum somai Hayata = Bulbophyllum
72 ORCHIDACEAE drymoglossum Maxim.
Bulbophyllum siederi Garay #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum sopoetanense Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum sigaldiae Guillaumin #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum sordidum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum sigilliforme H.Perrier = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum sororculum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
complanatum H.Perrier ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum sigmoideum Ames & C.Schweinf. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum spadiciflorum Tixier #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum spaerobulbum H.Perrier #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum signatum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum sparsifolium Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum sikapingense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
clandestinum Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum spathaceum Rolfe #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum sikkimense (King & Pantl.) J.J.Sm. #4 II
Bulbophyllum spathilingue J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum silentvalliensis M.P.Sharma & S.K. ORCHIDACEAE
Srivastrava #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum spathipetalum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum sillemianum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum spathulatum (Rolfe ex E.Cooper) Seidenf.
Bulbophyllum similare Garay, Hamer & Siegerist #4 II #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum spathulifolium H.Perrier = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum simile Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE rutenbergianum Schltr
Bulbophyllum similissimum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum speciosum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum simillinum C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum spectabile Rolfe = Bulbophyllum pectinatum
Bulbophyllum taeniophyllum C.S.P.Parish & Reichb.f. Finet
Bulbophyllum simmondsii Kores #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum sphaeracron Schltr. #4 II 72

Bulbophyllum sphaericum Z.H.Tsi & H.Li #4 II 72 bulbophyllum, Straight-lipped (E): Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE delitescens
Bulbophyllum sphaerobulbum H.Perrier #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum stramineum Ames = Bulbophyllum cumingii
ORCHIDACEAE (Lindl.) Rchb.f.
Bulbophyllum spiesii Garay, Hamer & Siegerist #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum strangularium (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm. =
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum pulchrum (N.E.Br.) J.J.Sm.
Bulbophyllum spinulipes J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum streptosepalum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
obtusipetalum J.J. Smith falcibracteum Schltr.
Bulbophyllum streptotriche J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum spissum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum striatellum Ridley #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum spongiola J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum striatitepalum Seidenf. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum squamiferum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
striatum (Griff.) Rchb.f.
chloranthum Schltr.
Bulbophyllum striatum (Griff.) Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum squamipetalum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE
minutipetalum Schltr.
Bulbophyllum striatum (Liu & Su) Nakajima =
Bulbophyllum stabile J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum melanoglossum Hayata
Bulbophyllum staintonii Tuyama #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum strigosum (Garay) Sieder #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum steffensii Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum strobiliferum Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum stelis J.J. Smith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE imbricatum Lindl..
Bulbophyllum stella Ridley = Bulbophyllum macrochilum Bulbophyllum sturmhoefelii Hoehne #4 II 72
Rolfe ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum stellatum Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum suave Griff. = Bulbophyllum hirtum
Bulbophyllum stellula Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (J.E.Sm.) Lindl.
Bulbophyllum stenobulbon C.S.Parish & Rchb.f. #4 II Bulbophyllum suavissimum Rolfe #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum subaequale Ames #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum stenochilum Schltr. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum subalpinum P.Royen = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum stenohilum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
cylindrobulbum Schltr.
stenochilum Schltr.
Bulbophyllum stenophyllum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum subapetalum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum subapproximatum H.Perrier #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum stenophyllum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE
acuminatum (Ridley) Ridley
Bulbophyllum subbullatum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum stenorhachis Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE
imbricatum Lindl..
Bulbophyllum subclausum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum stenorhopalos Schltr. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum subclavatum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum stenurum J.J.Verm. & P. O ’Byrne #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum subcoriaceum De Wild. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum sterile (Lam.) Suresh #4 II 72 maximum (Lindl.) Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum subcrenulatum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum steyermarkii Foldats #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum subebulbum Gagnep. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum stictanthum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum subligaculiferum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum stictosepalum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum submarmoratum J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum stipitatibulbum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum subparviflorum Z.H.Tsi & S.C.Chen =
Bulbophyllum stipulaceum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum secundum Hook.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum subpatulum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum stolleanum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum subsecundum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum stolzii Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum stormii J.J. Smith #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum subsessile Schltr. #4 II 72

Bulbophyllum subtenellum Seidenf. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum talbothi Rendle = Bulbophyllum cochleatum
ORCHIDACEAE Lindl.
Bulbophyllum subtrilobatum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum tampoketsense H.Perrier #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum subuliferum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum tanegasimense Masam = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE macraei (Lindley) Reichb.f.
Bulbophyllum subulifolium Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum tanystiche J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum subumbellatum Ridl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum tapirus J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum stormii J.J.
ORCHIDACEAE Smith
Bulbophyllum subverticillatum Ridl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum tarantula Shuit. & De Vogel #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum succedaneum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum tardeflorens Ridl. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum sukhakulii Seidenf. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum taylori F.Muell. = Cadetia taylori (F.Muell.)
ORCHIDACEAE
Schltr.
Bulbophyllum sulawesii Garay, Hamer & Siegerist #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum tectipes J.J.Verm. & P.O’Byrne #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum sulcatum (BLume) Lindley #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum tectipetalum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum sulfureum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum tekuense Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum tenasserimense J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum sumatranum Garay, Hamer & Siegerist #4
purpurascens Teijsm. & Binn..
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum tenegasimense Masam = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum summerhayesii A.D.Hawkes = Bulbophyllum
macraei (Lindley) Reichb.f.
scaberulum (Rolfe) Bolus
Bulbophyllum tenellum (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum superfluum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
72 Bulbophyllum tenerum Ridley = Bulbophyllum planibulbe
Bulbophyllum superpositum Schltr. #4 II
(Ridley) Ridl.
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum supervacaenum Kraenzl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum tengchongense Z.H.Tsi #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum supervcaenum Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum tenompokense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
supervacaenum Kraenzl. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum surigaense Ames & Quisumb. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum tentaculatum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum sutepense (Rolfe ex Downie) Seidenf. & Bulbophyllum tentaculiferum Schltr. #4 II 72
Smitinand #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum syllectum Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum tentaculigerum Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum
laxiflorum (Blume) Lindley sandersonii (Hook.f) Rchb.f.
Bulbophyllum systenochilum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum tenue Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum tenuifolium (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum tacitum Carr = Bulbophyllum trifolium Ridley ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum taeniophyllum C.S.P.Parish & Reichb.f. Bulbophyllum tenuipes Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum teres Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum taeter J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum teresense Ruschi #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum tahanense Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum tahitense Nadeud #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum teretibulbum H.Perrier #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum taichungianum S.S.Ying = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum teretifolium Schltr. #4 II 72
albociliatum (Liu & Su) Nakajima ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum taiwanense (Fukuyama) Nakajima #4 II Bulbophyllum teretilabre J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum taiwanense (Fukuyama) Seidenf. = Bulbophyllum ternatense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum taiwanense (Fukuyama) Nakajima ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum taiwanense (Fukuyama) S.S.Ying = Bulbophyllum tetragonum Lindl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum taiwanense (Fukuyama) Nakajima ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum talauense (J.J.Sm.) Carr #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum teysmannii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72

Bulbophyllum thailandicum Seidenf.. & Smitinand = Bulbophyllum toressae F.Muell = Dendrobium toressae
Bulbophyllum thaiorum J.J.Sm. (Bailey) Dockrill
Bulbophyllum thaiorum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum torquatum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum theiochlamys Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum torricellense Schltr. #4 II 72
bicoloratum Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum theioglossum Schltrr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum tortisepalum Guillaumin #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum thelantxy J.J.Verm. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum tortum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
thelantyx J.J.Verm. Bulbophyllum tortuosum (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum thelantyx J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum tothastes J.J.Verm. = Trias tothastes
Bulbophyllum therezienii Bosser #4 II 72 (J.J.Verm.) J.J.Wood
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum touranense (Gagnep.) Ho = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum thersites J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 retusiusculum Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum trachyanthum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum theunissenii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum trachybracteum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum thiurum J.J.Verm. & P. O’ Byrne #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum trachyglossum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum thompsonii Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum thomsoni Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum trachypus Schltr. #4 II 72
parviflorum C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum thomsonii (Hook.f.) J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum transarisanense Hayata = Bulbophyllum
fischeri Seidenf. pectinatum Finet
Bulbophyllum thouarsii Steud. = Bulbophyllum gracile Bulbophyllum translucidum = Bulbophyllum Thouars
Thouars
Bulbophyllum tremulum Wight #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum thrixspermiflorum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum treschii Jenny #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum thrixspermoides J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum triadenium (Lindl) Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum thwaitesii Reichb.f. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum triandrum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum triaristella Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum thymophorum J.J.Verm. & A.L.Lamb #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum triaristellum Kraenzl. & Schltr. =
Bulbophyllum tiagii A.S.Chauhan = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum intertextum Lindley
monanthum (Kuntze) J.J.Sm. Bulbophyllum tricanaliferum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum tibeticum Rolfe = Bulbophyllum umbellatum ORCHIDACEAE
Lindl. Bulbophyllum tricarinatum Petch #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum tigridium Hance #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum tinea Ridley = Bulbophyllum ovalifolium Bulbophyllum trichaete Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Blume) Lindley Bulbophyllum trichambon Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum tinekeae Shuit. & De Vogel #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum trichocephalum (Schltr.) T.Tang & F.T.
Bulbophyllum tingabarinum Garay, Hamer & Siegerist Wang #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum trichochlamys H.Perrier #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum titanea Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum titania Ridley = Bulbophyllum titanea Ridl. Bulbophyllum trichoglottis Ridley = Bulbophyllum hirtulum
Bulbophyllum tixieri Seidenf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ridley
Bulbophyllum tjadasmalangense J.J. Smith #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum trichopus Schltr. = Bulbophyllum laxum
ORCHIDACEAE Schltr.
Bulbophyllum toilliezae Bosser #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum trichorhachis J.J.Verm. & P.O’ Byrne #4 II
Bulbophyllum tokioi Fukuyama #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum tollenoniferum J.J. Smith = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum trichromum Schltr. #4 II 72
macranthoides Kraenzl. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum toppingii Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum triclavigerum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum toranum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum toressae Bailey = Dendrobium toressae Bulbophyllum tricolor L.B.Sm. & S.K.Harris #4 II 72
(Bailey) Dockrill ORCHIDACEAE

Bulbophyllum tricorne Seidenf. & Smitinand #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum truncicola Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum tricornoides Seidenf. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum tryssum J.J.Verm. & A.L.Lamb #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum tridentatum Kraenzl. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum tsaratananae Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum tridentatum Rolfe = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum tseanum (S.Y.Hu & Barretto) Z.H.Tsi #4 II
tristelidium W.Kittr. 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum trifarium Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum tsinjoarivense H.Perrier = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum trifilum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE nutans (Thouars) Thouars
Bulbophyllum triflorum (Breda) Blume #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum tuberculatum Colenso #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum trifolium Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum tubilabrum J.J.Verm. & P.O’ Byrne #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum trigonidioides J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum tumidum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum trigonobulbum Schltr. & J.J.Sm.. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum tumoriferum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum trigonocarpum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum turgidum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum trigonopus Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
abbreviatum Rchb.f. Bulbophyllum turkii Bosser & P.J.Cribb #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum trigonosepalum Kraenzl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum turpis J.J.Verm. & P.O’ Byrne #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum trilineatum H.Perrier #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum tylophorum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum trilobum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum lingulatum ORCHIDACEAE
Rendle Bulbophyllum uduense Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum trimeni (Hook.f.) J.J. Smith = Bulbophyllum cylindrobulbum Schltr.
trimenii (Hook.f.) J.J.Sm. Bulbophyllum ugandae (Rolfe) De Wild. = Bulbophyllum
falcatum (Lindl.) Rcb.f.
Bulbophyllum trimenii (Hook.f.) J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum ulcerosum J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum trinervium J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum umbellatum Lindl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum tripaleum Seidenf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum umbellatum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum tripetaloides (Roxb.) & Rchb.f. = longiflorum Thouars
Bulbophyllum auricomum Lindl. Bulbophyllum umbonatum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum tripetalum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum umbraticola Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum tripudians C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum uncinatum J.J.Verm & P.O’Bryne #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum trirhopalon Schltr. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum unciniferum Seidenf. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum trisetosum Griff. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE
clandestinum Lindl.
Bulbophyllum undatilabre J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum trisetum Ames = Bulbophyllum longiflorum
ORCHIDACEAE
Thouars
Bulbophyllum undecifilum J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum triste Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum tristelidium W.Kittr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum unguiculatum Reichb.f. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum triste (Rolfe) Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum unguilabium Schltr. #4 II 72
imbricatum Lindl.. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum tristriatum Carr = Bulbophyllum stormii J.J.Bulbophyllum unicaudatum Schltr. #4 II 72
Smith ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum triurum Kraenzl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum uniflorum (Blume) Hassk. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum triviale Seidenf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum trulliferum J.J.Verm. & A.L.Lamb #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum uniflorum Griff. = Bulbophyllum monanthum
ORCHIDACEAE (Kuntze) J.J.Sm.
Bulbophyllum truncatum J.J. Smith #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum unifoliatum De Wild. #4 II 72

Bulbophyllum unigibbum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum verruculatum Schltr. #4 II 72
xanthochlamys Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum unitubum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum verruculiferum H.Perrier #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum univenum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum versteegii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum uraiense Hayata = Bulbophyllum macraei Bulbophyllum vesiculosum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
(Lindley) Reichb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum urbanianum Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum vestitum Bosser #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
lupulinum Lindl. Bulbophyllum vexillarium Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum uroglossum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum vidalii Tixier = Bulbophyllum apodum Hook.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum vietnamense Seidenf. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum urosepalum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum viguieri Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum usambarae Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum vinaceum Ames & C. Schweinf. #4 II 72
intertextum Lindley ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum ustusfortiter J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum vinculibulbum Ames & C.Schweinf. =
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum montense Ridley
Bulbophyllum uviflorum O’ Byrne #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum vinosum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum pachyrachis
ORCHIDACEAE (A. Rich.) Griseb.
Bulbophyllum vaccinioides Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum violaceolabellum Seidenf. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum vagans Ames & Rolfe #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum violaceum (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum vaginatum (Lindley) Reichb.f. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum violaceum (Blume) Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE cochlia Garay, Hamer & Siegerist
Bulbophyllum vaginulosum Carr = Bulbophyllum apodum Bulbophyllum virens Hook.f. = Sunipia virens (Lindl.)
Hook.f. P.F.Hunt
Bulbophyllum valeryi J.J.Verm. & P.O’ Byrne #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum virescens J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum validum Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum viresens J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum virescens
Bulbophyllum vanessa King & Pantl. = Bulbophyllum J.J.Sm.
macrochilum Rolfe Bulbophyllum viride Rolfe = Bulbophyllum intertextum
Bulbophyllum vanoverberghii Ames = Bulbophyllum Lindley
dasypetalum Rolfe ex Ames Bulbophyllum viridescens Ridley #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum vanum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum vanvuurenii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum viridiflorum (Hook.f.) Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum vareschii Foldats #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum viridiflorum Hayata = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE pectinatum Finet
Bulbophyllum variabile Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum viridiflorum (Hook.f.) J.J.Sm. =
Bulbophyllum variegatum Thouars #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum viridiflorum (Hook.f.) Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum viscidum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum vaughanii Brade #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE flabellum-veneris (J.Koenig) Seidenf. & Ormerod ex
Bulbophyllum ventriosum H.Perrier #4 II 72 Aver.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum vitellinum Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum venustum Ames & Schweinf. = Bulbophyllum vitiense Rolfe = Bulbophyllum cocoinum
Bulbophyllum coriaceum Ridl. Bateman ex Lindl.
Bulbophyllum verecundum Summerh. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum vittatum Rchb.f. & Warm. = Bulbophyllum
pumilum (Sw.) Lindl. warmingianum Cogn.
Bulbophyllum vermiculare Hook.f. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum volkensii Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum vöthii Sieder #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum verrucibracteum J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum vulcanicum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
bulliferum J.J.Sm. ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum verruciferum Schltr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum vulcanorum H. Perrier #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum verrucirhachis Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum vutimenaense B. Lewis #4 II 72
orbiculare J.J.Sm. ORCHIDACEAE

Bulbophyllum wadsworthii Dockr. #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum xantanthum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum wagneri Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum xanthoacron J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum wakoi Howroft #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum wallichi Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum xanthobulbum Schltr. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum wangkaense Seidenf. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum xanthochlamys Schltr. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum wanjurum T.E.Hunt = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum xanthoglossum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
newportii (F.M.Bailey) Rolfe
schimperianum Kraenzl.
Bulbophyllum warianum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum xanthophaeum Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum warmingianum Cogn. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum xanthornis Schuit & De Vogel #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum watsonianum Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE
ambrosia (Hance) Schltr.
Bulbophyllum xanthotes Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum waughense Rupp = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE
bowkettae F.M.Bailey
Bulbophyllum xanthum Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum weberbauerianum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum xenosum J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum weberi Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum xiphion J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum wechsbergerii Sieder = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE
wechsbergii Sieder & Kiehn
Bulbophyllum xylocarpi J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum wechsbergii Sieder & Kiehn #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum xylophyllum C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. #4 II
Bulbophyllum weddelii (Lindl.) Rchb.f. #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum yangambiense Louis & Mullenders ex
Bulbophyllum weinthalii R.Rogers #4 II 72
Geerink = Bulbophyllum pumilum (Sw.) Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE 72
Bulbophyllum wendlandianum (Kraenzl.) Dammer #4 II Bulbophyllum yoksunense J.J.Sm. #4 II
Bulbophyllum youngsayeanum S.Y.Hu & Barretto =
Bulbophyllum wendlandianum (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm. =
Bulbophyllum stenobulbon C.S.Parish & Rchb.f.
Bulbophyllum wendlandianum (Kraenzl.) Dammer
Bulbophyllum yuanyangense Z.H.Tsi #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum wenzelii Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum werneri Schltr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum yunnanense Rolfe #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum whiteanum (Rolfe) J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
vaginatum (Lindley) Reichb.f. Bulbophyllum zambalense Ames #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum whitei T.E.Hunt & Rupp #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum zamboangense Ames #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum whitfordii Rolfe ex Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum zaratananae Schltr. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum wightii Reichb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum wilkianum T.E.Hunt #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum zebrinum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum williamsii A.D.Hawkes #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum zenkerianum Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE oreonastes Rchb.f.
Bulbophyllum windsorense B.Gray & D.L.Jones #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum zobiaense De Wild. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE scaberulum (Rolfe) Bolus
Bulbophyllum winkleri Schltr. = Bulbophyllum josephi Bulleyia spp. Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Kuntze) Summerh.
Bulleyia yunnanensis Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum woelfliae Garay, Senghas & Lemcke #4 II
Bulnesia gancedoi Rojas Acosta = Bulnesia sarmientoi
Bulbophyllum wolfei B.Gray & D.L.Jones #4 II 72 Lorentz & Griseb.
ORCHIDACEAE Bulnesia sarmientoi Lorentz & Griseb. #11 II
Bulbophyllum wollastonii Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ZYGOPHYLLACEAE (E) Holy wood (S) Guayacan,
Bulbophyllum wrayi Hook.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Palo Santo
Bulbophyllum wrightii Summerh. = Bulbophyllum Bunochilus barringtonensis D.L.Jones = Pterostylis
tetragonum Lindl. barringtonensis (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2010
Bulbophyllum wuzhishanensis X.H.Jin #4 II 72 Bunochilus chocolatinus D.L.Jones = Pterostylis
ORCHIDACEAE chocolatina (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2010

Bunochilus crassus D.L.Jones = Pterostylis crassa Burlingtonia knowlesii B.S.Williams 1894 = Rodriguezia
(D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007 bracteata (Vell.) Hoehne, 1952
Bunochilus diminutus D.L.Jones = Pterostylis diminuta Burlingtonia leeana (Rchb.f.) B.S.Williams 1894 =
(D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007 Rodriguezia leeana Rchb.f., 1883
Bunochilus flavovirens D.L.Jones = Pterostylis flavovirens Burlingtonia maculata Lindl. 1839 = Rodriguezia sticta
(D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates, 2008 M.W.Chase, 1987
Bunochilus lineatus D.L.Jones = Pterostylis lineata Burlingtonia negrensis Barb.Rodr. 1891 = Rodriguezia
(D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2010 batemanii Poepp. & Endl., 1836
Bunochilus littoralis D.L.Jones = Pterostylis littoralis Burlingtonia negrensis Barb.Rodr. 1891 = Rodriguezia
(D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates, 2008 negrensis (Barb.Rodr.) Cogn., 1904
Bunochilus loganii D.L.Jones = Pterostylis loganii Burlingtonia obtusifolia (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1852 = Rodriguezia
(D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007 obtusifolia (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1852
Bunochilus macilentus D.L.Jones = Pterostylis macilenta Burlingtonia pubescens Lindl. 1851 = Rodriguezia
(D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007 pubescens (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1852
Bunochilus macrosepalus D.L.Jones = Pterostylis Burlingtonia pubescens Lindl. 1851 = Rodriguezia
macrosepala (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2010 bracteata (Vell.) Hoehne, 1952
Bunochilus major D.L.Jones = Pterostylis major Burlingtonia refracta Lindl. 1853 = Rodriguezia refracta
(D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2010 (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1854
Bunochilus melagrammus (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & Burlingtonia rigida Lindl. 1837 = Rodriguezia rigida (Lindl.)
M.A.Clem. = Pterostylis melagramma D.L.Jones, 1998 Rchb.f., 1852
Bunochilus montanus D.L.Jones = Pterostylis jonesii Burlingtonia rosea Hortus ex Rand = Rodriguezia
G.N.Backh., 2007 lanceolata Ruiz & Pav., 1798
Bunochilus parcus D.L.Jones = Pterostylis parca Burlingtonia rubescens Lindl. 1837 = Rodriguezia
(D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2010 batemanii Poepp. & Endl., 1836
Bunochilus prasinus D.L.Jones = Pterostylis prasina Burlingtonia venusta Lindl. 1837 = Rodriguezia bracteata
(D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007 (Vell.) Hoehne, 1952
Bunochilus stenochilus (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & Burnettia spp. Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
M.A.Clem. = Pterostylis stenochila D.L.Jones, 1998 Burnettia cuneata Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bunochilus stenosepalus D.L.Jones = Pterostylis Burnsbaloghia diaphana (Lindl.) Szlach. = Deiregyne
stenosepala (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2010 diaphana (Lindl.) Garay, 1980 publ. 1982
Bunochilus tenuis D.L.Jones = Pterostylis tenuis Burnsbaloghia Szlach., 1991 publ. 1992 = Deiregyne
(D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2010 Schltr., 1920
Bunochilus tunstallii (D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.) D.L.Jones & butterfly-cactus, Red-spine (E): Sclerocactus
M.A.Clem. = Pterostylis tunstallii D.L.Jones & erectocentrus
M.A.Clem., 1989 Cacao del indio (S): Zamia encephalartoides
Bunochilus umbrinus D.L.Jones = Pterostylis umbrina Cachimbo (S): Platymiscium parviflorum
(D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2010 CACTACEAE spp. Juss. #4 I/II/NC (E) Cacti, Turk’s Island
Bunochilus viriosus D.L.Jones = Pterostylis viriosa Prickly-pear Cactus (S) Cactus (F) Cactus
(D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates, 2008 Cacti (E): Cactaceae
Bunochilus vitreus D.L.Jones = Pterostylis vitrea Cacto (S): Eriosyce curvispina
(D.L.Jones) Bostock, 2008 Cacto alcachofa (S): Obregonia denegrii
Bunochilus williamsonii (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & Cacto Azteca (S): Aztekium ritteri
M.A.Clem. = Pterostylis williamsonii D.L.Jones, 1998 Cacto de la serpiente (S): Copiapoa serpentisulcata
Burlingtonia = Rodriguezia Ruiz & Pav., 1794 Cacto del desierto (S): Echinopsis deserticola
Burlingtonia amoena Planch. 1852 = Rodriguezia decora Cacto de Lindsay (S): Echinocereus ferreiranus
(Lem.) Rchb.f., 1852 lindsayorum
Burlingtonia caloplectron (Rchb.f.) B.S.Williams 1887 = Cacto Estrella (S): Astrophytum asterias
Rodriguezia granadensis (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1852 Cacto oculto (S): Eriosyce occulta
Burlingtonia candida Lindl. = Rodriguezia candida Cacto raizon (S): Copiapoa megarhiza
Bateman ex Lindl., 1837 Cacto rosado (S): Eriosyce subgibbosa
Burlingtonia carnea Lindl. ex Linden 1881 = Rodriguezia Cactus (F): Cactaceae
carnea Lindl., 1843 Cactus (S): Cactaceae
Burlingtonia decora Lem. 1852 = Rodriguezia decora Cactus, Aboriginal Prickly-apple (E): Harrisia gracilis
(Lem.) Rchb.f., 1852 Cactus, Agave (E): Leuchtenbergia principis
Burlingtonia farmeri Hortus ex Williams = Rodriguezia cactus, Allicoche hedgehog (E): Echinocereus papillosus
candida Bateman ex Lindl., 1837 Cactus, Alverson’s Pincushion (E): Escobaria vivipara
Burlingtonia fragrans Lindl. 1837 = Rodriguezia bracteata Cactus-apple (E): Opuntia engelmannii
(Vell.) Hoehne, 1952 cactus, Apple (E): Cereus repandus
Burlingtonia granadensis Lindl. 1846 = Rodriguezia Cactus, Arizona Hedgehog (E): Echinocereus coccineus
granadensis (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1852 cactus, Arizona rainbow (E): Echinocereus rigidissimus

Cactus, Artichoke (E): Obregonia denegrii Cactus, Cuba Prickly-pear (E): Opuntia
Cactus, Aztec (E): Aztekium ritteri cactus, Cushion fox-tail (E): Escobaria alversonii
Cactus, Bakersfield Beavertail (E): Opuntia basilaris cactus, Dahlia apple (E): Echinocereus poselgeri
Cactus, Ball Pricky-pear (E): Escobaria vivipara cactus, Dahlia hedgehog (E): Echinocereus poselgeri
cactus, Barrel (E): Melocactus intortus Cactus, Dahlia’s Apple (E): Echinocereus poselgeri
cactus, Berlandier’s hedgehog (E): Echinocereus Cactus, Dahlia’s Apple (E): Echinocereus waldeisii
berlandieri Cactus de columnas (S): Cereus hexagonus
cactus, Big bend foxtail (E): Escobaria dasyacantha Cactus de lava (S): Brachycereus nesioticus
cactus, Big needle (E): Coryphantha macromeris Cactus, Desert Valley Fishhook (E): Sclerocactus
Cactus, Big Pine Key Prickly-pear (E): Opuntia triacantha spinosior
cactus, Birdfoot (E): Escobaria minima cactus, Desert valley fish-hook (E): Sclerocactus spinosior
Cactus, Bisbee Pincushion (E): Escobaria vivipara Cactus, Devil’s Prickly-pear (E): Grusonia emoryi
Cactus, Blind Prickly-pear (E): Opuntia rufida Cactus, Disc (E): Strombocactus disciformis
cactus, Boke’s button (E): Epithelantha bokei Cactus, Duncan’s Cory (E): Escobaria duncanii
Cactus, Border Prickly-pear (E): Opuntia atrispina cactus, Dutchman’s pipe (E): Epiphyllum oxypetalum
cactus, Brady’s hedgehog (E): Pediocactus bradyi cactus, Dwarf turk’s cap (E): Melocactus matanzanus
Cactus, Brady’s Pincushion (E): Pediocactus bradyi Cactus, Eastwood’s Barrel (E): Ferocactus cylindraceus
cactus, Brittle (E): Opuntia fragilis cactus, Eight-spine fishhook (E): Sclerocactus johnsonii
cactus, Brownspine hedgehog (E): Echinocereus cactus, Emory’s barrel (E): Ferocactus emoryi
russanthus Cactus enano (S): Escobaria cubensis
Cactus, Bunched Cory (E): Coryphantha ramillosa cactus, Engelmann’s fishhook (E): Sclerocactus
Cactus, Button (E): Epithelantha bokei brevihamatus
cactus, California barrel (E): Ferocactus cylindraceus cactus, Engelmann’s hedgehog (E): Echinocereus
cactus, Candelabra (E): Jasminocereus thouarsii engelmannii
cactus, Candy barrel (E): Ferocactus wislizeni cactus, Fendler’s hedgehog (E): Echinocereus fendleri
Cactus, Cane Prickly-pear (E): Cylindropuntia spinosior Cactus, Few-spined Turk’s-cap (E): Melocactus
Cactus, Caribbean Apple (E): Harrisia eriophora paucispinus
cactus, Carpet foxtail (E): Escobaria sneedii cactus, Finger (E): Coryphantha sulcata
Cactus, Chaparral Prickly-pear (E): Opuntia oricola cactus, Fishhook (E): Ferocactus hamatacanthus
Cactus, Chautle Living-rock (E): Ariocarpus fissuratus cactus, Fishhook barrel (E): Ferocactus wislizeni
Cactus, Chihuahuan Desert Butterfly (E): Neolloydia cactus, Fragile (E): Opuntia fragilis
conoidea cactus, Fragrant apple (E): Harrisia eriophora
Cactus, Chihuahuan Fishhook (E): Ferocactus uncinatus Cactus, Fragrant Prickly-apple (E): Harrisia eriophora
Cactus, Chihuahuan Foxtail (E): Coryphantha cornifera Cactus, Fragrant Prickly-apple (E): Harrisia gracilis
cactus, Chisos mountain hedgehog (E): Echinocereus Cactus, Fragrant Woolly (E): Harrisia eriophora
chisosensis Cactus, Fragrant Woolly (E): Harrisia gracilis
cactus, Christmas (E): Cylindropuntia leptocaulis Cactus, French Prickle (E): Opuntia elatior
cactus, Christmas (E): Schlumbergera kautskyi cactus, Gearstem (E): Peniocereus striatus
cactus, Christmas (E): Schlumbergera microsphaerica Cactus, Golden-chested Beehive (E): Coryphantha
cactus, Christmas (E): Schlumbergera opuntioides recurvata
cactus, Climbing (E): Epiphyllum phyllanthus Cactus, Golden-spined Prickly-pear (E): Opuntia
Cactus, Coastal Prickly-pear (E): Opuntia littoralis aureispina
Cactus, Coast Barrel (E): Ferocactus viridescens cactus, Golfball (E): Sclerocactus mariposensis
Cactus, Cob (E): Leuchtenbergia principis cactus, Graham’s nipple (E): Mammillaria grahamii
Cactus, Cochineal (E): Opuntia cochenillifera cactus, Graham’s pincushion (E): Mammillaria grahamii
cactus, Cochise foxtail (E): Escobaria robbinsorum Cactus, Grahm’s Nipple (E): Mammillaria grahamii
cactus, Cochise pincushion (E): Escobaria robbinsorum cactus, Grama grass (E): Sclerocactus papyracanthus
cactus, Colorado hookless (E): Sclerocactus glaucus Cactus, Grama-grass (E): Sclerocactus papyracanthus
Cactus columnar miramar (S): Cereus hexagonus cactus, Great basin fishhook (E): Sclerocactus pubispinus
cactus, Common fishhook (E): Mammillaria tetrancistra cactus, Green-flower hedgehog (E): Echinocereus
Cactus, Conelike Turl’s-cap (E): Melocactus conoideus viridiflorus
cactus, Corkseed pincushion (E): Mammillaria tetrancistra cactus, Greenflower nipple (E): Mammillaria barbata
cactus, Corncob (E): Escobaria tuberculosa Cactus, Green-fruit Nipple (E): Mammillaria longimamma
cactus, Costa rica nightblooming (E): Hylocereus Cactus, Grenadier’s Cap (E): Pachycereus militaris
costaricensis Cactus, Hatchet (E): Pelecyphora aselliformis
cactus, Cotton ball (E): Espostoa lanata cactus, Hedge (E): Cereus hildmannianus
cactus, Cottontop (E): Echinocactus polycephalus cactus, Hester’s cory (E): Escobaria hesteri
Cactus, Cotton-top (E): Echinocactus polycephalus cactus, Hester’s foxtail (E): Escobaria hestericactus,
cactus, Counterclockwise nipple (E): Mammillaria mainiae Heyder’s pincushion (E): Mammillaria heyderi
Cactus, Covill’s Barrel (E): Ferocactus emoryi Cactus, Horse Crippler (E): Echinocactus texensis

Cactus, Houserock Valley (E): Pediocactus paradinei cactus, Navajo pincushion (E): Pediocactus peeblesianus
cactus, Incense cory (E): Escobaria tuberculosa Cactus, Nelle’s (E): Escobaria minima
Cactus, Indian Fig (E): Opuntia ficus-indica Cactus, Nellie’s Cory (E): Escobaria minima
cactus, Isla san pedro (E): Echinocereus websterianus cactus, Nichol’s hedgehog (E): Echinocereus nicholii
Cactus, Jabali Pincushion (E): Coryphantha werdermannii cactus, Nickels’ (E): Coryphantha nickelsiae
cactus, Johnson’s barrel (E): Sclerocactus johnsonii cactus, Nickels’ pincushion (E): Coryphantha nickelsiae
Cactus, Johnson’s Butterfly (E): Sclerocactus johnsonii cactus, Nightblooming (E): Epiphyllum hookeri
cactus, Johnson’s fishhook (E): Sclerocactus johnsonii cactus, Nipple beehive (E): Coryphantha macromeris
cactus, Jumping (E): Opuntia fragilis Cactus, Nuevo Leon Living-rock (E): Ariocarpus
Cactus, Jumping Prickly Apple (E): Opuntia triacantha scaphirostris
Cactus, Jumping Prickly-pear (E): Opuntia cactus, Nye county fish-hook (E): Sclerocactus nyensis
cactus, Junior tom thumb (E): Escobaria emskoetteriana cactus, Nylon hedgehog (E): Echinocereus viridiflorus
Cactus, Kaibab Pincushion (E): Pediocactus paradinei cactus, Old man (E): Cephalocereus senilis
cactus, Kaibab plains (E): Pediocactus paradinei Cactus, Organ (E): Pilosocereus royenii
cactus, Key tree (E): Pilosocereus polygonus Cactus, Organ Mountain Foxtail (E): Escobaria sneedii
cactus, Kingcup (E): Echinocereus triglochidiatus cactus, Organ pipe (E): Stenocereus thurberi
Cactus, Kingman’s Prickly-pear (E): Opuntia phaeacantha cactus, Paperspine fishhook (E): Sclerocactus
Cactus, Knowlton’s (E): Pediocactus knowltonii papyracanthus
Cactus, Knowlton’s Miniature (E): Pediocactus knowltonii Cactus, Paper-spine Pincushion (E): Sclerocactus
Cactus, Knowlton’s Pincushion (E): Pediocactus knowltonii papyracanthus
cactus, Lace hedgehog (E): Echinocereus reichenbachii cactus, Pariette (E): Sclerocactus brevispinus
Cactus, Lace-spine Nipple (E): Mammillaria gasseriana cactus, Park hedgehog (E): Pediocactus paradinei
Cactus, Lace-spine Nipple (E): Mammillaria lasiacantha Cactus, Park Pincushion (E): Pediocactus paradinei
cactus, Lady-finger (E): Echinocereus pentalophus Cactus, Peebles’ Navajo (E): Pediocactus peeblesianus
cactus, Lady-finger hedgehog (E): Echinocereus cactus, Pima pineapple (E): Coryphantha robustispina
pentalophus cactus, Pincushion (E): Escobaria vivipara
cactus, Lady of the night (E): Cereus hexagonus Cactus, Pin-cushion (E): Opuntia curassavica
cactus, Lamb’s tail (E): Echinocereus schmollii cactus, Pineapple (E): Sclerocactus warnockii
Cactus, Lamb’s-tail (E): Echinocereus schmollii cactus, Pineapple (E): Coryphantha sulcata
cactus, Lava (E): Brachycereus nesioticus Cactus, Pine-cone (E): Pelecyphora strobiliformis
Cactus, Leding’s Hedgehog (E): Echinocereus ledingii cactus, Pingpong ball (E): Epithelantha micromeris
Cactus, Lee Pincushion (E): Escobaria sneedii Cactus, Pope’s Head (E): Melocactus intortus
Cactus, Lindsay’s (E): Echinocereus ferreiranus Cactus, Potts’ Nipple (E): Mammillaria pottsii
lindsayorum Cactus, Prickly Pear (E): Opuntia ficus-indica
Cactus, Lindsay’s Hedgehog (E): Echinocereus ferreiranus Cactus, Prickly Pear Tree (E): Consolea spinosissima
lindsayorum Cactus, Prism (E): Leuchtenbergia principis
Cactus, Little Nipple (E): Mammillaria heyderi Cactus, Puerto Rico Apple (E): Leptocereus grantianus
Cactus, Little Priclly-pear (E): Opuntia pusilla cactus, Pygmy barrel (E): Sclerocactus johnsonii
cactus, Lloyd’s fishhook (E): Sclerocactus mariposensis Cactus, Queen of the Night (E): Selenicereus grandiflorus
Cactus, Lloyd’s Mariposa (E): Sclerocactus mariposensis cactus, Rainbow (E): Echinocereus pectinatus
Cactus, Long Mamma Foxtail (E): Coryphantha cactus, Rainbow hedgehog (E): Echinocereus rigidissimus
macromeris cactus, Rattail nipple (E): Mammillaria pottsii
cactus, Maine pincushion (E): Mammillaria mainiae Cactus real (S): Echinopsis pachanoi
Cactus, Main’s Nipple (E): Mammillaria mainiae Cactus, Recurved Cory (E): Coryphantha recurvata
Cactus, Marble-fruit Prickly-pear (E): Opuntia strigil cactus, Redspined fishhook (E): Sclerocactus
Cactus, Mariposa (E): Sclerocactus mariposensis polyancistrus
Cactus, McDougal’s (E): Disocactus macdougallii cactus, Redspine fishhook (E): Sclerocactus erectocentrus
cactus, Mesa verde (E): Sclerocactus mesae-verdae Cactus, Red-topped Barrel (E): Melocactus intortus
Cactus, Mesa-Verde (E): Sclerocactus mesae-verdae cactus, Reichenbach’s hedgehog (E): Echinocereus
cactus, Mesa verde fishhook (E): Sclerocactus reichenbachii
mesae-verdae cactus, Rhinoceros (E): Coryphantha cornifera
Cactus, Miniature Barrel (E): Thelocactus setispinus Cactus, Roast Pork (E): Opuntia cochenillifera
cactus, Missouri foxtail (E): Escobaria missouriensis cactus, Robert’s foxtail (E): Escobaria emskoetteriana
Cactus, Mistletoe (E): Rhipsalis baccifera cactus, Rose (E): Pereskia grandifolia
Cactus, Mohave Fishhook (E): Sclerocactus polyancistrus cactus, Royen’s tree (E): Pilosocereus royenii
cactus, Mojave fishhook (E): Sclerocactus polyancistrus Cactus, Ruby Ball (E): Gymnocalycium mihanovichii
cactus, Mojave mound (E): Echinocereus polyacanthus Cactus, Rusty Hedgehog (E): Echinocereus russanthus
cactus, Mojave mound (E): Echinocereus triglochidiatus cactus, Sand dollar (E): Astrophytum asterias
cactus, Mound hedgehog (E): Echinocereus triglochidiatus Cactus, San Diego Barrel (E): Ferocactus viridescens
Cactus, Nash’s Prickly-pear (E): Consolea macracantha Cactus, Sand Prickly-pear (E): Opuntia polyacantha

cactus, San Pedro (E): Echinopsis pachanoi Cactus, Vinta Basin Hookless (E): Sclerocactus glaucus
cactus, Santa cruz beehive (E): Coryphantha recurvata Cactus, Vinta Basin Hookless (E): Sclerocactus
cactus, Scarlet hedgehog (E): Echinocereus coccineus wetlandicus
Cactus, Scheer’s Fishhook (E): Sclerocactus scheeri Cactus, Viparous Foxtail (E): Escobaria vivipara
cactus, Scheer’s fish-hook (E): Sclerocactus scheeri Cactus, Warnock’s Butterfly (E): Sclerocactus warnockii
Cactus, Schott’s Prickly-pear (E): Grusonia schottii cactus, Warnock’s fishhook (E): Sclerocactus warnockii
cactus, Sea urchin (E): Coryphantha echinus Cactus, Whipple’s (E): Cylindropuntia whipplei
Cactus, Semaphore (E): Consolea spinosissima cactus, Whipple’s fishhook (E): Sclerocactus whipplei
cactus, Senita (E): Pachycereus schottii Cactus, White Butterfly (E): Sclerocactus intertextus
cactus, Shorthook fishhook (E): Sclerocactus Cactus, White Column Escobaria (E): Escobaria sneedii
brevihamatus cactus, White column foxtail (E): Escobaria tuberculosa
Cactus, Siler’s Pincushion (E): Pediocactus sileri cactus, White fishhook (E): Sclerocactus intertextus
cactus, Silverbell (E): Echinocactus horizonthalonius cactus, White fish-hook (E): Sclerocactus intertextus
cactus, Silver column (E): Sclerocactus mariposensis Cactus, Wonderfully-bristled Turk’s-cap (E): Melocactus
cactus, Simpson’s hedgehog (E): Pediocactus simpsonii deinacanthus
cactus, Simpson’s hedgehog (E): Pediocactus nigrispinus Cactus, Woodlouse (E): Pelecyphora aselliformis
Cactus, Simpson’s Prickly-apple (E): Harrisia gracilis cactus, Woolly nipple (E): Mammillaria nivosa
cactus, Small-flower fishhook (E): Sclerocactus parviflorus Cactus, Woolly Waxy-stemmed Turk’s-cap (E): Melocactus
cactus, Small pincushion (E): Mammillaria lasiacantha glaucescens
Cactus, Smooth Pear (E): Opuntia cochenillifera Cactus, Wright’s Fishhook (E): Sclerocactus wrightiae
cactus, Snake (E): Bergerocactus emoryi Cactus, Wright’s Fishhook (E): Mammillaria wrightii
Cactus, Sneed’s Cory (E): Escobaria sneedii cactus, Wrights fishhook (E): Sclerocactus wrightiae
Cactus, Sneed’s Pincushion (E): Escobaria sneedii cactus, Wright’s nipple (E): Mammillaria wrightii
cactus, Snowball (E): Espostoa lanata cactus, Wright’s pincushion (E): Mammillaria wrightii
cactus, Snowball (E): Pediocactus nigrispinus Cactus, Yellow Prickly -apple (E): Harrisia gracilis
cactus, Southwestern barrel (E): Ferocactus wislizeni Cadetia spp. Gaudich. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cactus, Southwestern Prickly-pear (E): Mammillaria Cadetia albiflora (Ridl.) Schltr. = Dendrobium albiflorum
tetrancistra Ridl.
cactus, Spiny hedgehog (E): Echinocereus dasyacanthus Cadetia collina Schltr. = Dendrobium versteegii J.J.Sm.
Cactus, Star (E): Astrophytum asterias Cadetia collinsii Lavarack #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cactus, Strawberry (E): Gymnocalycium mihanovichii Cadetia microphyton (L.O.Williams) Christenson =
Cactus, Strawberry (E): Mammillaria dioica Dendrobium microphyton L.O.Williams
cactus, Strawberry hedgehog (E): Echinocereus
Cadetia quadrangularis Cribb & B. Lewis #4 II 72
stramineus
ORCHIDACEAE
Cactus, Suckers (E): Opuntia curassavica
Cadetia taylori (F.Muell.) Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
cactus, Tamaulipas living rock (E): Ariocarpus agavoides
Cactus, Tamaulipas Living -rock (E): Ariocarpus agavoides Cadetia wariana Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cactus, Teddy-bear (E): Cylindropuntia ciribe Cadushi (S): Cereus repandus
Cactus, Teddy-bear (E): Pachycereus militaris Caesalpinia echinata Lam. = Paubrasilia echinata (Lam.)
Cactus, Teddy-bear (E): Cylindropuntia bigelovii E. Gagnon, H.C. Lima & G.P. Lewis
cactus, Tesajo (E): Cylindropuntia leptocaulis Caesalpinia obliqua Vog. = Paubrasilia echinata (Lam.) E.
cactus, Texas nipple (E): Mammillaria prolifera Gagnon, H.C. Lima & G.P. Lewis
Cactus, Thornber’s Fishhook (E): Mammillaria thornberi Caesalpinia vesicaria Vell., 1829 = Paubrasilia echinata
cactus, Thornber’s nipple (E): Mammillaria thornberi (Lam.) E. Gagnon, H.C. Lima & G.P. Lewis
cactus, Thornber’s pincushion (E): Mammillaria thornberi Caladenia spp. R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cactus, Tobusch Fishhook (E): Sclerocactus brevihamatus Caladenia abbreviata Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Cactus, Tonopah Fishhook (E): Sclerocactus nyensis ORCHIDACEAE
Cactus, Tree (E): Opuntia Caladenia actensis D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., 1999 #4 II
cactus, Triangle (E): Acanthocereus tetragonus 72 ORCHIDACEAE
cactus, Triangle (E): Echinocactus polycephalus Caladenia aestiva D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72
cactus, Tuna (E): Opuntia ficus-indica ORCHIDACEAE
Cactus, Turk’s Cap (E): Melocactus intortus Caladenia alata R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cactus, Turk’s Head (E): Melocactus intortus Caladenia alpina R.S.Rogers = Caladenia lyallii Hook.f.,
Cactus, Turk’s-head (E): Echinocactus horizonthalonius 1853
Cactus, Turk’s Island Prickly-pear (E): Cactaceae Caladenia ambusta A.P.Br. & G.Brockman, 2015 #4 II 72
cactus, Uinta basin hookless (E): Sclerocactus ORCHIDACEAE
wetlandicus Caladenia amnicola D.L.Jones, 1997 #4 II 72
cactus, Vinelike moonlight (E): Selenicereus spinulosus ORCHIDACEAE
Cactus, Vinta Basin Hookless (E): Sclerocactus Caladenia amoena D.L.Jones, 1994 #4 II 72
brevispinus ORCHIDACEAE

Caladenia ampla (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007 #4 II 72 Caladenia barbata Lindl. = Pheladenia deformis (R.Br.)
ORCHIDACEAE D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., 2001
Caladenia amplexans A.S.George, 1984 #4 II 72 Caladenia bartlettii (Hatch) D.L.Jones, Molloy &
ORCHIDACEAE M.A.Clem., 1997 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia ancylosa (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007 #4 II Caladenia beaugleholei D.L.Jones = Caladenia flavovirens
72 ORCHIDACEAE G.W.Carr, 1991
Caladenia angustata Lindl. = Caladenia gracilis R.Br., Caladenia behrii Schltdl., 1847 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
1810 Caladenia bicalliata R.S.Rogers, 1909 #4 II 72
Caladenia antarctica (Hook.f.) Rchb.f. = Waireia ORCHIDACEAE
stenopetala (Hook.f.) D.L.Jones, M.A.Clem. & Molloy, Caladenia bifolia Hook.f. = Aporostylis bifolia (Hook.f.)
1997 Rupp & Hatch, 1946
Caladenia anthracina D.L.Jones, 1998 #4 II 72 Caladenia bigeminata A.P.Br. & G.Brockman, 2015 #4 II
Caladenia aperta (Hopper & A.P.Br.) M.A.Clem., 2015 #4 Caladenia brachyscapa G.W.Carr, 1988 #4 II 72
Caladenia aphylla Benth. = Praecoxanthus aphyllus Caladenia branwhitei (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2010 #4 II
(Benth.) Hopper & A.P.Br., 2000 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia applanata Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 Caladenia brevisura Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia arenaria Fitzg., 1882 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia brownii Hopper, 2001 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Kari spider orchid
Caladenia arenicola Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia brumalis D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72
Caladenia argocalla D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia brunonis (Endl.) Rchb.f., 1871 #4 II 72
Caladenia armata (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia bryceana R.S.Rogers, 1914 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia arrecta Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia busselliana Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia ashbyae (Hopper & A.P.Br.) M.A.Clem., 2015
Caladenia cadyi (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2010 #4 II 72
Caladenia atkinsonii Rodway = Caladenia carnea R.Br., Caladenia caerulea R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
1810 Caladenia caesarea (Domin) M.A.Clem. & Hopper, 1989
Caladenia atradenia D.L.Jones, Molloy & M.A.Clem.,
1997 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia cairnsiana F.Muell., 1870 #4 II 72
Caladenia atrata D.L.Jones, 1994 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia calcicola G.W.Carr, 1986 #4 II 72
Caladenia atrochila D.L.Jones, 1998 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia callitrophila D.L.Jones, 1999 #4 II 72
Caladenia atroclavia D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., 1988 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia calyciformis (R.S.Rogers) Hopper & A.P.Br.,
Caladenia atrovespa (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2010 #4 II 2004 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia campbellii D.L.Jones, 1998 #4 II 72
Caladenia attenuata (Brinsley) D.L.Jones, 2000 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia capillata D.L.Jones, 2000 #4 II 72
Caladenia attingens Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia cardiochila Tate, 1887 #4 II 72
Caladenia audasii R.S.Rogers, 1927 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia carnea R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia aurantiaca (R.S.Rogers) Rupp, 1947 #4 II 72 Caladenia catenata (Sm.) Druce, 1917 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE (E) White caladenia, White fingers
Caladenia aurulenta (D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates, 2008 #4 II Caladenia caudata Nicholls, 1948 #4 II 72
Caladenia australis G.W.Carr, 1991 #4 II 72 Caladenia chamaephylla D.L.Jones, 1999 #4 II 72
Caladenia barbarella Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 Caladenia chapmanii Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia barbarossa Rchb.f., 1871 #4 II 72 Caladenia chlorostyla D.L.Jones, Molloy & M.A.Clem.,

Caladenia christineae Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 Caladenia dimidia Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia citrina Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 Caladenia dimorpha Fitzg., 1875 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Margaret river spider orchid ORCHIDACEAE (E) Spicy caps
Caladenia clarkiae D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Caladenia diphylla (R.Br.) Rchb.f. = Chiloglottis diphylla
ORCHIDACEAE R.Br., 1810
Caladenia clavescens (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007 #4 Caladenia discoidea Lindl., 1839 #4 II 72
Caladenia clavigera A.Cunn. ex Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 Caladenia dorrienii Domin, 1912 #4 II 72
Caladenia clavula D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Caladenia dorrigoensis D.L.Jones & L.M.Copel., 2016
Caladenia cleistantha D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Caladenia douglasiorum (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007
Caladenia coactilis D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Caladenia doutchiae O.H.Sarg., 1921 #4 II 72
Caladenia colorata D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Caladenia drakeoides Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia concinna (Rupp) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., Caladenia drummondii Benth., 1873 #4 II 72
Caladenia concolor Fitzg., 1882 #4 II 72 Caladenia dundasiae Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE (E) Dunda’s spider orchid, Patricia’s
Caladenia conferta D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 spider orchid
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia echidnachila Nicholls, 1933 #4 II 72
Caladenia congesta R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia cordiformis R.S.Rogers = Caladenia clavigera Caladenia elegans Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
A.Cunn. ex Lindl., 1840 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia cornuta (Hook.f.) Rchb.f. = Chiloglottis cornuta Caladenia elliptica (R.Br.) Rchb.f. = Rimacola elliptica
Hook.f., 1844 (R.Br.) Rupp, 1942
Caladenia corynephora A.S.George, 1971 #4 II 72 Caladenia emarginata (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1871 #4 II 72
Caladenia cracens D.L.Jones, 1996 #4 II 72 Caladenia ensata Nicholls, 1947 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Neat caps Caladenia ensigera (D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates, 2008 #4 II 72
Caladenia crebra A.S.George, 1971 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia ericksonae Nicholls #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia cremna (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007 #4 II 72 Caladenia erythrochila Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia cretacea (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007 #4 II Caladenia erythronema A.P.Br. & G.Brockman, 2015 #4
72 ORCHIDACEAE II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia cristata R.S.Rogers, 1923 #4 II 72 Caladenia evanescens Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia cruciformis D.L.Jones, 1999 #4 II 72 Caladenia excelsa Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia cruscula Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 Caladenia exigua (Cheeseman) Cheeseman = Caladenia
ORCHIDACEAE alata R.Br., 1810
Caladenia cucullata Fitzg., 1876 #4 II 72 Caladenia exilis Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia curtisepala D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Caladenia exstans Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia decora Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 Caladenia falcata (Nicholls) M.A.Clem. & Hopper, 1989
Caladenia deformis R.Br. = Pheladenia deformis (R.Br.) Caladenia ferruginea Nicholls, 1947 #4 II 72
D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., 2001 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia denticulata Lindl., 1839 #4 II 72 Caladenia filamentosa R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72
Caladenia dienema D.L.Jones, 1998 #4 II 72 Caladenia filifera Lindl., 1839 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia fimbriata (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Leporella fimbriata
Caladenia dilatata R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Lindl.) A.S.George, 1971

Caladenia fitzgeraldii Rupp, 1942 #4 II 72 Caladenia hiemalis Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia flaccida D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Caladenia hillmanii D.L.Jones, 1994 #4 II 72
Caladenia flava R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia hirta Lindl., 1839 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia flavovirens G.W.Carr, 1991 #4 II 72 Caladenia hoffmanii Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia flindersica (D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates, 2008 #4 II Caladenia holmesii Rupp, 1954 = Caladenia alata R.Br.,
72 ORCHIDACEAE 1810
Caladenia fluvialis A.P.Br. & G.Brockman, 2015 #4 II 72 Caladenia hopperiana A.P.Br. & G.Brockman, 2015 #4 II
Caladenia footeana Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 Caladenia horistes Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia formosa G.W.Carr, 1991 #4 II 72
Caladenia huegelii Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia fragrans (Hopper & A.P.Br.) M.A.Clem., 2015
Caladenia incensa Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE (E) Glistening spider orchid
Caladenia fragrantissima D.L.Jones & G.W.Carr, 1989
Caladenia incrassata Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia fuliginosa (D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates, 2008 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia infundibularis A.S.George, 1984 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia fulva G.W.Carr, 1991 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia insularis G.W.Carr, 1991 #4 II 72
Caladenia fuscata (Rchb.f.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, ORCHIDACEAE
1989 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia integra E.Coleman, 1932 publ. 1933 #4 II 72
Caladenia fuscolutescens Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia interanea (D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates, 2008 #4 II 72
Caladenia gardneri Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia interjacens Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia gemmata Lindl., 1839 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia intuta (D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates, 2008 #4 II 72
Caladenia georgei Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia iridescens R.S.Rogers, 1920 #4 II 72
Caladenia gertrudeae Ostenf. = Caladenia gertrudiae ORCHIDACEAE
Ostenf., 1921
Caladenia ixioides Lindl., 1839 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia gertrudiae Ostenf., 1921 #4 II 72
Caladenia latifolia R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia gladiolata R.S.Rogers, 1907 #4 II 72 Caladenia lavandulacea R. Rogers #4 II 72
Caladenia glossodia F.Muell. = Caladenia minorata Caladenia leptochila Fitzg., 1882 #4 II 72
M.A.Clem., 2015 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia gracilis R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia leptoclavia D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia gracillima (Rupp) D.L.Jones, 2000 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia leucochila A.P.Br., R.Phillips & G.Brockman,
Caladenia graminifolia A.S.George, 1971 #4 II 72 2015 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia lindleyana (Rchb.f.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones,
Caladenia grampiana (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007 #4 II 1989 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia littoricola R.J.Bates, 2015 #4 II 72
Caladenia graniticola (Hopper & A.P.Br.) Hopper & ORCHIDACEAE
A.P.Br., 2004 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia lobata Fitzg., 1882 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia granitora Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 Caladenia lodgeana Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia harringtoniae Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 Caladenia longicauda Lindl., 1839 #4 II 72
Caladenia hastata (Nicholls) Rupp, 1942 #4 II 72 Caladenia longiclavata E.Coleman, 1930 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Mellblom’s spider orchid ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia heberleana Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 Caladenia longifimbriata Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia helvina D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Caladenia longii R.S.Rogers, 1932 #4 II 72

Caladenia lorea Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 Caladenia oenochila G.W.Carr, 1991 #4 II 72
Caladenia lowanensis G.W.Carr, 1991 #4 II 72 Caladenia oreophila (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007 #4 II
Caladenia luteola Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 Caladenia orestes (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2010 #4 II 72
Caladenia lyallii Hook.f., 1853 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia orientalis (G.W.Carr) Hopper & A.P.Br., 2004
Caladenia macroclavia D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia ornata (Nicholls) D.L.Jones, 2000 #4 II 72
Caladenia macrostylis Fitzg., 1882 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia osmera (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007 #4 II 72
Caladenia magniclavata Nicholls, 1947 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia ovata R.S.Rogers, 1909 #4 II 72
Caladenia magnifica (Nicholls) D.L.Jones & G.W.Carr, ORCHIDACEAE
1989 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia pachychila Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia major (R.Br.) Rchb.f., 1871 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia pallida Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia marginata Lindl., 1839 #4 II 72 Caladenia paludosa Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia maritima D.L.Jones, 1999 #4 II 72 Caladenia paniculata Fitzg. = Caladenia marginata Lindl.,
ORCHIDACEAE 1839
Caladenia melanema Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 Caladenia paradoxa Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia mentiens D.L.Jones, 1998 #4 II 72 Caladenia parva G.W.Carr, 1991 #4 II 72
Caladenia meridionalis Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 Caladenia patersonii R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72
Caladenia mesocera Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 Caladenia pectinata R.S.Rogers, 1923 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Narrow-lipped dragon orchid, ORCHIDACEAE
Wheatbelt dragon orchid Caladenia peisleyi (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2007 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia microchila Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia pellita Endl. = Caladenia gemmata Lindl., 1839
Caladenia minor Hook.f., 1853 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia pendens Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia minorata M.A.Clem., 2015 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia perangusta A.P.Br. & G.Brockman, 2015 #4 II
Caladenia montana G.W.Carr, 1991 #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia petrensis A.P.Br. & G.Brockman, 2007 #4 II
Caladenia moschata (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia phaeoclavia D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72
Caladenia multiclavia Rchb.f., 1871 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia pholcoidea Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia nana Endl., 1846 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia necrophylla D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Caladenia picta (Nicholls) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones ex
ORCHIDACEAE Chapm., 1991 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia nikulinskyae (Hopper & A.P.Br.) M.A.Clem., Caladenia pilotensis D.L.Jones, 1999 #4 II 72
Caladenia nivalis Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 Caladenia plicata Fitzg., 1882 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia pluvialis A.P.Br. & G.Brockman, 2015 #4 II 72
Caladenia nobilis Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia polychroma Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia nothofageti D.L.Jones, Molloy & M.A.Clem., ORCHIDACEAE
1997 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia postea Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia oblonga (Hook.f.) Rchb.f. = Cyrtostylis oblonga ORCHIDACEAE
Hook.f., 1853 Caladenia praecox Nicholls = Caladenia dimorpha Fitzg.,
Caladenia occidentalis Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 1875
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia preissii Endl. = Caladenia reptans Lindl., 1839
Caladenia ochreata Lindl. = Caladenia marginata Lindl., Caladenia procera Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
1839 ORCHIDACEAE

Caladenia prolata D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Caladenia sigmoidea R.S.Rogers, 1938 #4 II 72
Caladenia pulchra Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 Caladenia speciosa Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia pumila R.S.Rogers, 1922 #4 II 72 Caladenia splendens Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE (E) Splendid spider orchid
Caladenia purdieana Andrews = Caladenia marginata Caladenia startiorum Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia pusilla W.M.Curtis, 1979 #4 II 72 Caladenia stellata D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72
Caladenia pygmaea (R.S.Rogers) R.J.Bates, 2014 #4 II Caladenia straminichila A.P.Br. & G.Brockman, 2015 #4
72 ORCHIDACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia quadrifaria (R.S.Rogers) D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 Caladenia stricta (R.J.Bates) R.J.Bates, 1987 #4 II 72
Caladenia radialis R.S.Rogers, 1927 #4 II 72 Caladenia strigosa (D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates, 2008 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Drooping spider orchid, ORCHIDACEAE
Ray-shaped caladenia Caladeniastrum marginatum (Lindl.) Szlach. = Caladenia
Caladenia radiata Nicholls, 1949 #4 II 72 marginata Lindl., 1839
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Ray spider orchid Caladeniastrum reptans (Lindl.) Szlach. = Caladenia
caladenia, Ray-shaped (E): Caladenia radialis reptans Lindl., 1839
Caladenia remota Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 Caladenia subglabriphylla (R.J.Bates) M.A.Clem., 2015
Caladenia reptans Lindl., 1839 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia subtilis D.L.Jones, 1999 #4 II 72
Caladenia reticulata Fitzg., 1882 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia swartsiorum A.P.Br. & G.Brockman, 2015 #4
Caladenia rhomboidiformis (E.Coleman) M.A.Clem. & II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Hopper, 1989 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia sylvicola D.L.Jones, 1998 #4 II 72
Caladenia richardsiorum D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia tensa G.W.Carr, 1991 #4 II 72
Caladenia rigens D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia tentaculata Schltdl., 1847 #4 II 72
Caladenia rigida R.S.Rogers, 1930 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia tenuis Fitzg. = Caladenia hirta Lindl., 1839
Caladenia rileyi D.L.Jones, 1997 #4 II 72 Caladenia tessellata Fitzg., 1876 #4 II 72
Caladenia robinsonii G.W.Carr, 1991 #4 II 72 Caladenia testacea R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia thinicola Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia roei Benth., 1873 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia rosella G.W.Carr, 1988 #4 II 72 Caladenia thysanochila G.W.Carr, 1991 #4 II 72
Caladenia rotundifolia (Hook.f.) Rchb.f. = Cyrtostylis Caladenia tonellii D.L.Jones, 1998 #4 II 72
rotundifolia Hook.f., 1853 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia saccata (R.S.Rogers) Hopper & A.P.Br., 2004 Caladenia toxochila Tate, 1889 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia transitoria D.L.Jones, 1998 #4 II 72
Caladenia saccharata Rchb.f., 1871 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia triangularis R. Rogers #4 II 72
Caladenia saggicola D.L.Jones, 1998 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia tutelata R.S.Rogers #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia sanguinea D.L.Jones, 1999 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia uliginosa A.S.George, 1984 #4 II 72
Caladenia saxatilis (D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates, 2008 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia ultima Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72
Caladenia saxicola A.P.Br. & G.Brockman, 2007 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia unguiculata Lindl. = Pheladenia deformis
Caladenia septuosa D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 (R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., 2001
ORCHIDACEAE Caladenia ustulata (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2010 #4 II
Caladenia sericea Lindl., 1839 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia serotina Hopper & A.P.Br., 2002 #4 II 72 Caladenia valida (Nicholls) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, 1989

Caladenia validinervia Hopper & A.P.Br. ex A.P.Br. & Calanthe anchorifera Rchb.f. = Calanthe triplicata
G.Brockman, 2015 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Willeme.) Ames
Caladenia variegata Colenso, 1885 #4 II 72 Calanthe angraeciflora Rchb.f. = Calanthe triplicata
ORCHIDACEAE (Willeme.) Ames
Caladenia venusta G.W.Carr, 1991 #4 II 72 Calanthe angusta Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe angustifolia (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
Caladenia verrucosa G.W.Carr, 1991 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe anjanae Lucksom #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia versicolor G.W.Carr, 1991 #4 II 72 Calanthe anjanea Lucksom = Calanthe anjanae Lucksom
ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe anocentrum Schltr. = Calanthe alta Rchb.f.
Caladenia villosissima (G.W.Carr) Hopper & A.P.Br., Calanthe anthropophora Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2004 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe antropophora Ridl. = Calanthe anthropophora
Caladenia viridescens Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 Ridl.
ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe apostasioides Schltr. = Calanthe caulescens
Caladenia voigtii Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 J.J.Sm.
ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe arcuata Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia vulgaris D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Calanthe arfakana J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe argenteostriata C.Z.Tang & S.J.Cheng #4 II 72
Caladenia vulgata Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe arisanensis Hayata #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia wanosa A.S.George, 1984 #4 II 72 Calanthe aristulifera Reichb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe aristulifera izu-insularis Satomi = Calanthe
caladenia, White (E): Caladenia catenata izu-insularis (Satomi) Ohwi & Satomi
Caladenia whiteheadii (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., 2010 #4 Calanthe aruank P.Royen #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe arundinoides J.J.Sm. = Calanthe versteegii
Caladenia williamsiae Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 J.J.Sm.
ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe atjehensis J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia williamsonii D.L.Jones ms. = Caladenia R.Br., Calanthe augusti-reigneri Rchb.f. = Calanthe vestita Lindl.
1810 Calanthe aurantiaca Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia winfieldii Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 Calanthe aurantimacula P. van Royen #4 II 72
Caladenia woolcockiorum D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Calanthe aureiflora J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe austrokiusiuensis Ohwi. = Calanthe alismaefolia
Caladenia xantha Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 #4 II 72 Lindley
ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe balansae Finet #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia xanthochila D.Beards. & C.Beards., 1992 #4 Calanthe baliensis J.J.Wood & J.B.Comber #4 II 72
Caladenia xantholeuca D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Calanthe bicalcarata J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe bicolor Lindl. = Calanthe striata R. Br. ex Lindl.
Caladenia zephyra (D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates, 2008 #4 II 72 Calanthe bigibba Schltr. = Calanthe ventilabrum Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe biloba Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe spp. Ker-Gawl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe biloba auct non Lindl. = Calanthe cardioglossa
Calanthe abbreviata (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72 Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe biloba obtusa Rchb.f. = Calanthe biloba Lindl.
Calanthe aceras Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe brachychila Gagnep #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe actinomorpha Fukuy #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe bracteosa Rchb.f. = Calanthe triplicata
Calanthe albolilacina J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Willeme.) Ames
Calanthe albo-longicalcarata S.S.Ying #4 II 72 Calanthe bracteosa Schltr. = Calanthe rhodochila Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe brevicolumna Hayata = Calanthe triplicata
Calanthe albolutea Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Willeme.) Ames
Calanthe aleizettii Gagnep #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe brevicornu Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe alismaefolia Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe breviflos Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe alpina Hook.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe breviscapa J.J.Sm. = Calanthe rhodochila Schltr.
Calanthe alpina fimbriata (Fr.) F.Maek. = Calanthe alpina Calanthe buccinifera Rolfe ex Hemsl. #4 II 72
Hook.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe alpina fimbriatomarginata (Fukuy.) F.Maek. = Calanthe bungoana Ohwi = Calanthe davidii Franch.
Calanthe alpina Hook.f. Calanthe burmanica Rolfe = Calanthe ceciliae Reichb. f.
Calanthe alta Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe calanthoides (A.Rich & Galeottii) Hamer &
Calanthe amoena W.W.Sm. = Calanthe puberula Lindley Garay #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Calanthe camptoceras Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe densiflora sensu King & Pantling non Lindl. =
Calanthe candida Bosser #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe clavata Lindl.
Calanthe cardioglossa Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe diploxiphion Hook.f. = Calanthe triplicata
Calanthe carrii Seidenf. & J.J.Wood #4 II 72 (Willeme.) Ames
ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe dipteryx Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe catilligera Rchb.f. = Calanthe triplicata (Willeme.) Calanthe discolor Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Ames Calanthe discolor bicolor (Lindl.) Makino = Calanthe
Calanthe caudatilabella Hayata #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE striata R. Br. ex Lindl.
Calanthe caulescens J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe discolor flava Yatabe = Calanthe striata R. Br. ex
Calanthe caulodes J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Lindl.
Calanthe ceciliae Reichb. f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe disticha Tang & F.T.Wang = Calanthe formosana
Calanthe celebica Thouars = Calanthe sylvatica (Thouars) Rolfe
Lindl. Calanthe dolichopoda Fukuy. = Cephalantheropsis
Calanthe cheniana Hand.-Mazz. = Calanthe discolor dolichopoda (Fukuy.) T.P.Lin, 2014
Lindley Calanthe dulongensis H.Li #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe chevalieri Gagnep. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe durani Ursch & Toill.-Gen. = Calanthe sylvatica
Calanthe chloroleuca Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Thouars) Lindl.
Calanthe chrysantha Schltr. = Calanthe ventilabrum Calanthe eberhardtii Gagnep. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Rchb.f. Calanthe ecallosa J.J. Smith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72
Calanthe chrysoglossoides J.J. Sm. #4 II Calanthe ecarinata Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe elliptica Hayata = Calanthe aristulifera Reichb.f.
Calanthe chrysoleuca Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe elmeri Ames = Calanthe rubens Ridley
Calanthe citrina Scheidw. = Calanthe striata R. Br. ex Calanthe elytroglossa Rchb.f. ex Hook.f. = Calanthe
Lindl. triplicata (Willeme.) Ames
Calanthe clavata Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe emarginata (Blume) Lindley = Calanthe sylvatica
Calanthe clavicalcar J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Thouars) Lindl.
Calanthe cleistogama Holttum #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe emeishanica Z.H.Tsi & K.Y.Lang #4 II 72
Calanthe coelogyniformis Kraenzl. = Calanthe delavayi ORCHIDACEAE
Finet Calanthe engleriana Kraenzl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe coiloglossa Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe englishii Rolfe = Calanthe ventilabrum Rchb.f.
Calanthe comosa Rchb.f. = Calanthe triplicata (Willeme.) Calanthe ensifolia Rolfe = Calanthe davidii Franch.
Ames
Calanthe epiphytica Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe conspicua Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe esquirolii Schltr. = Calanthe discolor Lindley
Calanthe coreana Nakai #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe fargesii Finet #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe corymbosa Rolfe = Calanthe sylvatica (Thouars)
Calanthe fauriei Schltr. = Calanthe alismaefolia Lindley
Lindl.
Calanthe cremeoviridis J.J.Wood #4 II 72 Calanthe finisterrae Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe fissa L.O.Williams #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe crenulata J.J. Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe flabelliformis Rogers = Calanthe ventilabrum
Calanthe cruciata Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Rchb.f.
Calanthe crumenata Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe flava (Blume) Morren #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe cubensis Linden & Rchb.f. = Calanthe Calanthe foerstermannii Rchb.f. = Calanthe lyroglossa
calanthoides (A.Rich & Galeottii) Hamer & Garay Reichb.f.
Calanthe cuneata Ames & C.Schweinf. = Calanthe Calanthe forbesii Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
kinabaluensis Rolfe Calanthe formosana Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe curantigoides Kuntze = Calanthe pulchra Calanthe forsythiiflora Hayata = Calanthe lyroglossa
(Blume) Lindley Reichb.f.
Calanthe curculigoides Lindl. = Calanthe pulchra (Blume) Calanthe fraglis R.Govaerts = Calanthe tenuis Ames &
Lindley C.Schweinf.
Calanthe curtisii Rchb.f. = Calanthe sylvatica (Thouars) Calanthe fragrans P.Royen = Calanthe micrantha Schltr.
Lindl. Calanthe frimbriata Fr. = Calanthe alpina Hook.f.
Calanthe curvato-ascendens Gilli #4 II 72 Calanthe frimbriatomarginata Fukuy. = Calanthe alpina
ORCHIDACEAE Hook.f.
Calanthe davaensis Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe fuerstenbergiana Kraenzl. ex Schltr. = Calanthe
Calanthe davidii Franch. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE cardioglossa Schltr.
Calanthe delavayi Finet #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe fulgens Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe delphinioides Lindley = Calanthe sylvatica Calanthe furcata Bateman ex Lindley = Calanthe triplicata
(Thouars) Lindl. (Willeme.) Ames
Calanthe densiflora Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe galeata Lindl. = Calanthe chloroleuca Lindl.

Calanthe gebina Lodd = Bletilla striata (Thunb. ex Calanthe lacerata Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
A.Murray) Rchb.f. Calanthe lamellata Hayata = Calanthe tricarinata Lindley
Calanthe geelvinkensis J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe lamellosa Rolfe = Calanthe brevicornu Lindley
Calanthe gibbsiae Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe langei F. Muell. = Calanthe ventilabrum Rchb.f.
Calanthe gigantea = Plocoglottis gigantea (Hook.f.) Calanthe latissimifolia R.S.Rogers = Calanthe engleriana
J.J.Sm., 1933 Kraenzl.
Calanthe gougahensis = Acanthophippium gougahensis Calanthe laxiflora Makino #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Guillaumin) Seidenf., 1975 Calanthe lechangensis Z.H.Tsi #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe graciliflora Hayata #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe lepida W.W.Sm. = Calanthe puberula Lindley
72
Calanthe gracilis = Cephalantheropsis obcordata (Lindl.) Calanthe leucosceptrum Schltr. #4 II
Ormerod, 1998 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe graciliscapa Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe lilacina Loher = Calanthe conspicua Lindl.
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe gracillima Lindl. = Calanthe triplicata (Willeme.) Calanthe limprichtii Schltr. #4 II
Ames Calanthe liukiuensis Schltr. = Calanthe lyroglossa
Calanthe granatensis Rchb.f. = Calanthe calanthoides Reichb.f.
(A.Rich & Galeottii) Hamer & Garay Calanthe longibracteata Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe grandiflora Rolfe = Calanthe vestita Lindl. Calanthe longicalcarata Rchb.f. = Calanthe sylvatica
72 (Thouars) Lindl.
Calanthe griffithii Lindl. #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe longifolia Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe halconensis Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe longipes = Cephalantheropsis longipes (Hook.f.)
Calanthe hamata Hand-Mazz. = Calanthe graciliflora
Ormerod, 1998
Hayata
Calanthe lutescens Flieschm. & Rech. = Calanthe alta
Calanthe hancockii Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Rchb.f.
Calanthe hattorii Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe lutiviridis P.Royen #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe hennisii Loher #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe lyroglossa Reichb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe henryi Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe madagascariensis W.Watson ex Rolfe #4 II 72
Calanthe herbacea Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe hirsuta Seidenf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe mannii Hook.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe hololeuca Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe maquilingensis Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe hoshii S.Kobay. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe masuca (D.Don) Lindl. = Calanthe sylvatica
Calanthe hosseusiana Kraenzl. = Calanthe cardioglossa (Thouars) Lindl.
Schltr. Calanthe matsudai Hayata = Calanthe davidii Franch.
Calanthe humbertii H.Perrier #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe matsumurana Schltr. = Calanthe triplicata
Calanthe hyacinthina Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Willeme.) Ames
Calanthe imthurnii Kores #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe mcgregorii Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe inflata Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe megalopha Fr. = Calanthe tricarinata Lindley
Calanthe inquilinax Rolfe = Calanthe vestita Lindl.
Calanthe melinosema Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe integrilabris Gagnep. = Calanthe velutina Ridl.
Calanthe metoensis Z.H.Tsi #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe izu-insularis (Satomi) Ohwi & Satomi #4 II 72 Calanthe mexicana Rchb. f. = Calanthe calanthoides
ORCHIDACEAE (A.Rich & Galeottii) Hamer & Garay
Calanthe japonica Blume ex Miq. = Calanthe alismaefolia Calanthe micrantha Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Lindley Calanthe microglossa Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe johorensis Holttum #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe millotae Ursch & Toill.-Gen. ex Bosser #4 II 72
Calanthe jusnerii Boxall ex Náves #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe mindorensis Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe kaniensis Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe moluccensis J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe kawakamii Hayata = Calanthe striata R. Br. ex Calanthe monophylla Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Lindl. Calanthe muelleri Kraenzl. = Calanthe triplicata (Willeme.)
Calanthe kazuoi Yamam. = Calanthe densiflora Lindl. Ames
Calanthe kemulense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe mutabilis Ridl. = Calanthe zollingeri Rchb.f.
Calanthe keshabii S.Z.Lucksom = Calanthe alpina Hook.f. Calanthe nankuensis Z.H.Tsi = Calanthe nankunensis
Calanthe kinabaluensis Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Z.H.Tsi
Calanthe kintaroi Schltr. = Calanthe sylvatica (Thouars) Calanthe nankunensis Z.H.Tsi #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Lindl. Calanthe natalensis (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. = Calanthe sylvatica
Calanthe kirishimensis Yatabe = Calanthe aristulifera (Thouars) Lindl.
Reichb.f. Calanthe neglecta Schltr. = Calanthe sylvatica (Thouars)
Calanthe labellicauda Gilli #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Lindl.
Calanthe labrosa (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Calanthe neocaledonica Rendle = Calanthe hololeuca
ORCHIDACEAE Rchb.f.

Calanthe neohibernica Schltr. = Calanthe hololeuca Calanthe poilanei Gagnep. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Rchb.f. Calanthe polyantha Gilli #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe nephroglossa Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe proboscidea Rchb.f. = Calanthe triplicata
Calanthe nephroidea Gagnep. = Calanthe lyroglossa (Willeme.) Ames
Reichb.f. Calanthe puberula Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe nicolae P.O’Byrne #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe pubescens Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe nigropuncticulata Fukuy. = Calanthe alismaefolia
Lindley Calanthe pulchra (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe nipponica Makino #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe pullei J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe nivalis Boxall ex Náves #4 II 72
Calanthe pumila Fukuy. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe purpurea Schltr. = Calanthe sylvatica (Thouars)
Calanthe oblanceolata Ohwi & T. Koyama = Calanthe
Lindl.
mannii Hook.f.
Calanthe pusilla Carr = Calanthe carrii Seidenf. &
Calanthe obreniformis J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE J.J.Wood
Calanthe occidentalis Lindl. = Calanthe tricarinata Lindley Calanthe pusilla Finet = Calanthe mannii Hook.f.
Calanthe odora Griff. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe raishaensis Hayata = Calanthe aristulifera
Calanthe okinawensis Rchb.f. = Calanthe sylvatica Reichb.f.
(Thouars) Lindl. Calanthe rajana J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe okushirensis Miyabe & Tatew. = Calanthe reflexa Calanthe ramosa = Phaius mishmensis (Lindl. & Paxton)
Maxim. Rchb.f., 1857
Calanthe ombrophila P.Royen = Calanthe micrantha Calanthe ramosii (Lindl.) S.Y.Hu, 1972 =
Schltr. Cephalantheropsis obcordata (Lindl.) Ormerod, 1998
Calanthe oodaruma Maekawa #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe reflexa Maxim. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe oreadum Rendle #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe reflexa okushirensis (Miyabe & Tatewaki) Ohwi =
Calanthe orthocentron Schltr. = Calanthe triplicata Calanthe reflexa Maxim.
(Willeme.) Ames Calanthe reflexilabris J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe otuhanica C.L.Chan & T.J.Barkman #4 II 72 Calanthe regnieri Rchb.f. = Calanthe vestita Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe repens Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe ovalifolia Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe repens pauliani Ursch & Toill.-Gen = Calanthe
Calanthe ovata Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE repens Schltr.
Calanthe pachystalix Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe rhodochila Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe pachystalix Gagnep. = Calanthe angusta Lindl. Calanthe rigida Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe padangensis Schltr. ex Mansf. = Calanthe Calanthe rosea (Lindl.) Benth. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
vestita Lindl.
Calanthe rubens Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe pantlingii Schltr. = Calanthe tricarinata Lindley
Calanthe rubicallosa Masam. = Calanthe triplicata
Calanthe papuana (Schltr.) J.J.Sm. = Calanthe vestita
(Willeme.) Ames
Lindl. 72
Calanthe parviflora Lindl. = Calanthe flava (Blume) Morren Calanthe ruttenii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe saccata J.J.Sm. #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe parvilabris Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe saccifera Kraenzl. = Calanthe balansae Finet
Calanthe patsinensis S. Y. Hu = Calanthe formosana Rolfe
Calanthe sacculata Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe pauciverrucosa J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Calanthe salaccensis J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe salmoniviridis P.Royen = Calanthe caulescens
Calanthe pavairiensis P.Ormerod #4 II 72 J.J.Sm.
ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe sanderiana Rolfe = Calanthe sylvatica (Thouars)
Calanthe perrieri Ursch & Toill.-Gen = Calanthe sylvatica Lindl.
(Thouars) Lindl. Calanthe sasakii Hayata = Calanthe arisanensis Hayata
Calanthe perrottetii A.Rich. = Calanthe triplicata Calanthe scaposa Z.H.Tsi & K.Y.Lang = Calanthe
(Willeme.) Ames brevicornu Lindley
Calanthe petelotiana Gagnep. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe schlechteri Hara = Calanthe alpina Hook.f.
Calanthe petri Rchb.f. = Calanthe triplicata (Willeme.) Calanthe schliebenii Mansf. = Calanthe sylvatica
Ames (Thouars) Lindl.
Calanthe phajoides Rchb.f. = Calanthe angustifolia Calanthe schweliensis W.W.Smith = Calanthe odora Griff.
(Blume) Lindley Calanthe scortechini Hook.f. = Calanthe ceciliae Reichb. f.
Calanthe pilosa (de Vriese) Miq. = Calanthe vestita Lindl. Calanthe scortechinii Hook.f. = Calanthe lyroglossa
Calanthe plantaginea Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Reichb.f.
Calanthe plantaginea Griff. (non Lindl.) = Calanthe griffithii Calanthe seikooensis Yamam. = Calanthe sylvatica
Lindl. (Thouars) Lindl.
Calanthe pleiochroma Rchb.f. = Calanthe sylvatica Calanthe seranica J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Thouars) Lindl. Calanthe shelfordii Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Calanthe sieboldii Decne. = Calanthe striata R. Br. ex Calanthe triplicata (Willeme.) Ames #4 II 72
Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE (E) White Calanthe
Calanthe similis Schltr. = Calanthe reflexa Maxim. Calanthe trulliformis King & Pantl. #4 II 72
Calanthe simplex Seidenf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe sinica Z.H.Tsi #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe trulliformis hastata Finet = Calanthe nipponica
Calanthe, Slender (E): Cephalantheropsis obcordata Makino
Calanthe spathoglottoides Blume = Calanthe sylvatica Calanthe truncata J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Thouars) Lindl. Calanthe truncicola Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe speciosa (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72 Calanthe tsoongiana Tang & F.T.Wang #4 II 72
Calanthe speciosa Vieill. = Calanthe speciosa (Blume) Calanthe tunensis J.J.Sm. = Calanthe ventilabrum Rchb.f.
Lindley Calanthe turneri Rchb.f. = Calanthe vestita Lindl.
Calanthe stenophylla Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe tyoh-harai Makino #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe stevensiana Regnier ex Rchb.f. = Calanthe Calanthe uncata Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
vestita Lindl. Calanthe undulata J.J. Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe stevensii Hort. ex Will. = Calanthe vestita Lindl. Calanthe undulata Schltr. = Calanthe tricarinata Lindley
Calanthe stolzii Hayata = Calanthe sylvatica (Thouars) Calanthe unifolia Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Lindl. Calanthe vaginata Lindl. = Calanthe odora Griff.
Calanthe striata R. Br. ex Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe varians J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe striata bicolor (Lindl.) Maxim = Calanthe striata Calanthe vaupeliana Kraenzl. = Calanthe hololeuca
R. Br. ex Lindl. Rchb.f.
Calanthe striata Lindl. = Calanthe striata R. Br. ex Lindl. Calanthe velutina Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe subhamata J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe ventilabrum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe succedanea Gagnep. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe venusta = Cephalantheropsis obcordata (Lindl.)
Calanthe sumatrana Blanco ex Boerl. = Calanthe ceciliae Ormerod, 1998
Reichb. f. Calanthe veratrifolia denissima J.J.Sm. = Calanthe
Calanthe sylvatica (Thouars) Lindl. #4 II 72 triplicata (Willeme.) Ames
ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe veratrifolia dupliciloba J.J.Sm. = Calanthe
Calanthe sylvatica natalensis Kraenzl. = Calanthe triplicata (Willeme.) Ames
sylvatica (Thouars) Lindl. Calanthe veratrifolia Hook.,. = Calanthe triplicata
Calanthe sylvatica sensu Rolfe = Calanthe (Willeme.) Ames
madagascariensis W.Watson ex Rolfe Calanthe veratrifolia incurvicalca J.J.Sm. = Calanthe
Calanthe sylvestris Lindl. ex Steud. = Calanthe sylvatica triplicata (Willeme.) Ames
(Thouars) Lindl. Calanthe veratrifolia incurvicalcar J.J.Sm. = Calanthe
Calanthe taenioides J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE triplicata (Willeme.) Ames
Calanthe tahitensis Nadeaud #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe veratrifolia lancipetala J.J.Sm. = Calanthe
triplicata (Willeme.) Ames
Calanthe takeoi Hayata = Calanthe striata R. Br. ex Lindl.
Calanthe veratrifolia Miq. non R.Br. = Calanthe flava
Calanthe tangmaiensis K.Y.Lang & Tateishi #4 II 72 (Blume) Morren
ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe veratrifolia timorensis J.J.Sm. = Calanthe
Calanthe tenuis Ames & C.Schweinf. #4 II 72 triplicata (Willeme.) Ames
ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe veratrifolia (Willd.) Ker Gawl. = Calanthe
Calanthe textori alba Maxim. = Calanthe sylvatica triplicata (Willeme.) Ames
(Thouars) Lindl. Calanthe veratrifolia (Willd.) R. Br. = Calanthe triplicata
Calanthe textori longicalcarata = Calanthe sylvatica (Willeme.) Ames
(Thouars) Lindl. Calanthe versicolor Lindl. = Calanthe sylvatica (Thouars)
Calanthe textori Miq. = Calanthe sylvatica (Thouars) Lindl. Lindl.
Calanthe textori textori Hayata ex Yamam. = Calanthe Calanthe versteegii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
sylvatica (Thouars) Lindl.
Calanthe vestita Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calanthe textori violacea (Hayata ex Yamam.) Garay &
Calanthe vestita fournieri Rolfe = Calanthe vestita Lindl.
Sweet = Calanthe sylvatica (Thouars) Lindl.
Calanthe vestita igneo-oculata Hort. ex Rchb.f. = Calanthe
Calanthe torifera Schltr. = Calanthe tricarinata Lindley
vestita Lindl.
Calanthe torricellensis Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe vestita oculata-gigantea Rchb.f. ex Williams =
Calanthe transiens J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe vestita Lindl.
Calanthe triantherifera Nadeaud #4 II 72 Calanthe villosa J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Calanthe violacea B.S.Williams = Calanthe sylvatica
Calanthe tricarinata Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Thouars) Lindl.
Calanthe trifida Tang & F.T.Wang #4 II 72 Calanthe viridifusca (Hook.) Schltr. = Ania viridifusca
ORCHIDACEAE (Hook.) Tang & W.T.Wang ex Summerh., 1939

Calanthe volkensii Lindl. = Calanthe sylvatica (Thouars) Calcearia calcicola (J.Dransf. & G.Sm.) M.A.Clem. &
Lindl. D.L.Jones = Corybas calcicola J.Dransf. & G.Sm.,
Calanthe wardii W.W.Sm. = Calanthe whiteana King & 1986
Pantl. Calcearia callifera (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Calanthe warpuri W.Watson ex Rolfe = Calanthe Corybas callifer (J.J.Sm.) Schltr., 1923
madagascariensis W.Watson ex Rolfe Calcearia carinulifera (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Calanthe, White (E): Calanthe triplicata Corybas carinulifer (Schltr.) P.Royen, 1983
Calanthe whiteana King & Pantl. #4 II 72 Calcearia cymatilis (P.Royen) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas cymatilis P.Royen, 1983
Calanthe wightii Rolfe = Calanthe sylvatica (Thouars) Calcearia epiphytica (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Lindl. Corybas epiphyticus (J.J.Sm.) Schltr., 1923
Calanthe wrayi Hook.f. = Calanthe ceciliae Reichb. f. Calcearia erythrocarpa (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones
= Corybas erythrocarpus J.J.Sm., 1935
Calanthe yoksomnensis Lucksom #4 II 72
Calcearia insulifloris (P.Royen) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
ORCHIDACEAE
Corybas insulifloris P.Royen, 1983
Calanthe yuana T.Tang & F.T.Wang #4 II 72
Calcearia karoensis (J.B.Comber & J.Dransf.) M.A.Clem.
ORCHIDACEAE
& D.L.Jones = Corybas karoensis J.B.Comber &
Calanthe yunnanensis Rolfe = Calanthe brevicornu
J.Dransf., 1995
Lindley
Calcearia koresii (P.Royen) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Calanthe yushunii Mori & Yaman = Calanthe formosana
Corybas koresii P.Royen, 1983
Rolfe
Calcearia ledermannii (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Calanthe zollingeri Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Corybas ledermannii (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923
Calanthe zollingeri Miq. (non Rchb.f.) = Calanthe ceciliae Calcearia leucotyle (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Reichb. f. Corybas leucotyle (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923
Calanthidium = Calanthe Ker-Gawl. Calcearia longipedunculata (P.Royen) M.A.Clem. &
Calanthidium labrosum (Rchb.f) Pfitzer = Calanthe labrosa D.L.Jones = Corybas longipedunculatus P.Royen, 1983
(Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. Calcearia longipetala (Ridl.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Calawaya affinis (Poepp. & Endl.) Szlach. & Sitko = Corybas longipetalus (Ridl.) Schltr., 1923
Maxillaria affinis (Poepp. & Endl.) Garay, 1962 Calcearia mammillifera (P.Royen) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones
Calawaya caquetana (Schltr.) Szlach. & Sitko = Maxillaria = Corybas mammillifer P.Royen, 1983
caquetana Schltr., 1924 Calcearia mankiensis (P.Royen) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Calawaya caulina (Schltr.) Szlach. & Sitko = Maxillaria Corybas mankiensis P.Royen, 1983
nanegalensis Rchb.f., 1876 Calcearia minuta (Drake) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Calawaya insolita (Dressler) Szlach. & Sitko = Maxillaria Corybas minutus (Drake) Schltr., 1923
insolita Dressler, 1981 Calcearia mirabilis (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Calawaya jostii (Dodson) Szlach. & Sitko = Maxillaria jostii Corybas mirabilis (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923
Dodson, 2003 Calcearia montis-stellaris (P.Royen) M.A.Clem. &
Calawaya minutiflora (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Szlach. & D.L.Jones = Corybas montis-stellaris P.Royen, 1979
Sitko = Maxillaria minutiflora D.E.Benn. & Christenson, Calcearia nana (P.Royen) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
2001 Corybas nanus P.Royen, 1983
Calawaya schlechteri (Foldats) Szlach. & Sitko = Calcearia naviculisepala (P.Royen) M.A.Clem. &
Maxillaria schlechteri Foldats, 1959 D.L.Jones = Corybas naviculisepalus P.Royen, 1983
Calawaya williamsii (Dodson) Szlach. & Sitko = Maxillaria Calcearia porphyra (P.Royen) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
nanegalensis Rchb.f., 1876 Corybas porphyrus P.Royen, 1983
Calcearia albipurpurea (P.Royen) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones Calcearia puberula (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
= Corybas albipurpureus P.Royen, 1983 Corybas puberulus (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923
Calcearia amabilis (P.Royen) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Calcearia rosea (Janch.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Corybas amabilis P.Royen, 1983 Corybas roseus (Janch.) Janch. ex J.J.Sm., 1933
Calcearia amungwiwensis (P.Royen) M.A.Clem. & Calcearia saprophytica (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
D.L.Jones = Corybas amungwiwensis P.Royen, 1979 Corybas saprophyticus (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923
Calcearia arachnoidea (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Calcearia sinii (Tang & F.T.Wang) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones
Corybas arachnoideus (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 = Corybas sinii Tang & F.T.Wang, 1951
Calcearia aristata (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Calcearia solomonensis (P.Royen) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones
Corybas aristatus (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 = Corybas solomonensis P.Royen, 1983
Calcearia betchei (F.Muell.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Calcearia speculum (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Corybas betchei (F.Muell.) Schltr., 1923 Corybas speculum (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923
Calcearia betsyae (P.Royen) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Calcearia striata (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Corybas betsyae P.Royen, 1983 Corybas striatus (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923
Calcearia boridiensis (P.Royen) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Calcearia taliensis (Tang & F.T.Wang) M.A.Clem. &
Corybas boridiensis P.Royen, 1983 D.L.Jones = Corybas taliensis Tang & F.T.Wang, 1951

Calcearia torricellensis (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Callista amethystoglossa (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Corybas torricellensis (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 amethystoglossum Rchb.f.
Calcearia umbonata (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Callista amoena (Wall. ex Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Corybas umbonatus (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 amoenum Wallich ex Lindley
Calceolus = Cypripedium L. Callista anceps (Sw) Kuntze = Dendrobium anceps Sw.
Calceolus candidus (Muhl. ex Willd.) Nieuwl. = Callista angulata (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium podagraria
Cypripedium candidum Muhl. ex Willd. Hook.f.
Calceolus reginae (Walter) Newton = Cypripedium reginae Callista annamensis Kraenzl. = Dendrobium
Walter hercoglossum Rchb.f.
Caleana spp. R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Callista anosma (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium anosmum
Caleana alcockii (Hopper & A.P.Br.) M.A.Clem., 2014 #4 Lindl.
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Callista antennata (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Caleana brockmanii (Hopper & A.P.Br.) M.A.Clem., 2014 antennatum Lindley
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Callista aphylla (Roxb.) Kuntze = Dendrobium aphyllum
Caleana disjuncta (D.L.Jones) M.A.Clem., 2014 #4 II 72 C.E.C.Fisch. in J.S.Gamble
ORCHIDACEAE Callista aquea (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium aqueum
Caleana dixonii (Hopper & A.P.Br.) M.A.Clem., 2014 #4 II Lindley
72 ORCHIDACEAE Callista arachnites (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Caleana gracilicordata (Hopper & A.P.Br.) M.A.Clem., dickasonii L.O.Williams
2014 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Callista aurantiaca (Rchb.f.) Kuntze. = Dendrobium
Caleana granitica (Hopper & A.P.Br.) M.A.Clem., 2014 #4 chryseum Rolfe
Callista aurea (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
heterocarpum Lindley
Caleana hortiorum (Hopper & A.P.Br.) M.A.Clem., 2014
Callista aurorosea (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium nudum
(Blume) Lindley
Caleana lyonsii (Hopper & A.P.Br.) M.A.Clem., 2014 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Callista bairdiana (F.M.Bailey) Kuntze = Dendrobium
fellowsii F.Muell.
Caleana major R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Callista barbatula (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Caleana minor R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE barbatulum Lindley
Caleana nigrita Lindl., 1839 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Callista beckleri (F.Muell.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Caleana parvula (Hopper & A.P.Br.) M.A.Clem., 2014 #4 schoeninum Lindl.
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Callista bensoniae (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Caleana terminalis (Hopper & A.P.Br.) M.A.Clem., 2014 bensoniae Reichb.f.
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Callista bicamerata (Lindley) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Caleana triens (Hopper & A.P.Br.) M.A.Clem., 2014 #4 II bicameratum Lindley
72 ORCHIDACEAE Callista bicaudata (Reinw ex Lindl.) = Dendrobium
Caleya major (R.Br.) R.Br. = Caleana major R.Br., 1810 bicaudatum Reinw ex Lindl.
Callista acicularis (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium aciculare Callista bifalcis (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium bifalce
Lindl. Lindley
Callista acinaciformis (Roxb.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista biflora (Blume) Kuntze = Dendrobium gemellum
acinaciforme Roxb. Lindley
Callista acrobatica (Rchb.f..) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista biggiba (Lindley) Kuntze = Dendrobium bigibbum
capillipes Rchb.f. Lindley
Callista adae (F.M.Bailey) Kuntze = Dendrobium adae Callista bolboflora (Falc. ex Hook.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
F.M.Bailey bicameratum Lindley
Callista aemula (R.Br.) Kuntze = Dendrobium aemulum R. Callista boothii (Teijsm. & Binn.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Br. blumei Lindley
Callista aggregata ((Roxb.) Kuntze. = Dendrobium lindleyi Callista borneoensis Kuntze = Dendrobium aloifolium
Steud. (Blume) Rchb.f.
Callista albosanguinea (Lindl. & Paxt.) Kuntze = Callista boxallii (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Dendrobium albosanguineum Lindl. gratiosissimum Rchb.f.
Callista aloefolia (Blume) Kuntze = Dendrobium aloifolium Callista brachypetala (Lindl.) Kuntze = Bulbophyllum
(Blume) Rchb.f. mutabile (Blume) Lindley
Callista alpestris (Royle) Kuntze = Dendrobium monticola Callista brachypus (Rchb.f.) Kunze = Dendrobium
P.Hunt & Summerh. brachypus (Endl.) Rchb.f.
Callista amabilis auct. non Lour. = Dendrobium Callista breviflora (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
hercoglossum Rchb.f. bicameratum Lindley
Callista amabilis Lour. = Dendrobium amabile (Lour.) Callista brymeriana (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
O’Brian brymerianum Rchb.f.

Callista bursigera (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista dicupha (F.Muell.) Kuntze = Dendrobium affine
secundum (Blume) Lindley ex Wall. (Decne) Steud
Callista calceolum (Roxb.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista dixantha (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
calceolum Roxb. dixanthum Rchb.f
Callista calophylla (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista draconis (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium draconis
calophyllum Rchb.f. Rchb.f.
Callista canaliculata (R.Br.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista eriaeflora (Griff.) Kuntze = Dendrobium eriiflorum
canaliculatum R.Br. Griffith
Callista capillipes (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista eriaeoides (F.M.Bailey) Kuntze = Bryobium
capillipes Rchb.f. eriaeoides (F.M.Bailey) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, 2002
Callista carinifera (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista erosa (Blume) Kuntze = Dendrobium erosum
cariniferum Rchb.f. (Blume) Lindl.
Callista carnosa (Blume) Kuntze = Oxystophyllum Callista eulophota (Lindl.) Kraenzl. = Dendrobium
carnosum Blume, 1825 indivisum (Blume) Miq.
Callista chrysantha (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista excavata (Blume) Kuntze = Oxystophyllum
chrysanthum Wall. excavatum Blume, 1825
Callista chrysotoxa (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista fairfaxii (F.Muell. & Fitzg.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
chrysotoxum Lindley fairfaxii F.Muell. & Fitzg
Callista chyrsocrepis (Par. & Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Callista falconeri (Hook.) Kuntze = Dendrobium falconeri
Dendrobium chrysocrepis Parish & Rchb.f. Hook.
Callista ciliata (Parish ex Hook.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista falcorostris (Fitzg.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
venustum Teijsm. & Binn falcorostrum Fitzg.
Callista clavata (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium chryseum Callista farmeri (Paxt.) Kuntze = Dendrobium farmeri
Rolfe Paxton
Callista clavipes (Hook.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista fimbriata (Blume) Kuntze = Dendrobium blumei
truncatum Lindley Lindley
Callista cornuta (Hook.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium hasseltii Callista findlayana (Parish & Rchb.f.) Kuntze =
(Blume) Lindley Dendrobium findlayanum Parish & Rchb.f.
Callista crassinodis (Benson & Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Callista fitzgeraldii (F.Muell.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Dendrobium pendulum Roxb. superbiens Rchb.f.
Callista crepidata (Lindley & Paxton) Kuntze = Callista flavescens (Lindl.) Kuntze = Polystachya concreta
Dendrobium crepidatum Lindley & Paxton (Jacq.) Garay & H.R.Sweet, 1974
Callista cretacea (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium cretaceum Callista flavidula (Ridl. ex Hook.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Lindley spegidoglossum Rchb.f.
Callista crocata (Hook.f) Kuntze = Dendrobium crocatum Callista foelschei (F.Muell.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Hook.f. foelschei F.Muell.
Callista cruenta (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium cruentum Callista foliosa (Brongn.) Kuntze = Pseuderia foliosa
Rchb.f., 1884 (Brongn.) Schltr., 1912
Callista crumenata (Sw.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista formosa (Roxb. ex Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
crumenatum Sw. formosum Roxb. ex Lindl.
Callista crystallina (Reichb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista fytchiana (Bateman) Kuntze = Dendrobium
crystallinum Rchb.f. fytchianum Bateman
Callista cucumerinum (W. Macleay ex Lindley) Kuntze = Callista geminata (Blume) Kuntze = Epigeneium
Dendrobium cucumerinum W. Macleay ex Lindley geminatum (Blume) Summerh.
Callista cumulata (Lindley) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista gibsonii (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium gibsonii
cumulatum Lindley Lindley
Callista cunninghamii (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista glossotis (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium catillare
cunninghamii Lindl. Rchb.f.
Callista cuspidata (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista gordonii (S.Moore) Kuntze = Dendrobium
cuspidatum Lindl. macrophyllum A.Rich
Callista cymbidioides (Blume) Kuntze = Epigeneium Callista gouldii (Reichb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium gouldii
cymbidioides (Blume) Summerh. Rchb.f.
Callista dearei (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium dearei Callista gracilicaulis (F.Muell.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Rchb.f. gracilicaule F.Muell.
Callista densiflora (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista gracilis (Blume) Kuntze = Dendrobium gracile
densiflorum Wallich ex Lindley (Blume) Lindley
Callista denudans (D.Don) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista graminifolia (Wight) Kuntze = Dendrobium
denudans D. Don graminifolium Lindl.
Callista devoniana (Paxt.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista grandis (Hook.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium grande
devonianum Paxton Hook.f.

Callista gratiosissima (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista linawiana (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
gratiosissimum Rchb.f. linawianum Rchb.f.
Callista griffthiana (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista linguiformis (Sw.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
griffithianum Lindl. linguiforme Sw.
Callista harveyana (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista lituiflora (Lindley) Kuntze. = Dendrobium
harveyanum Rchb.f. lituiflorum Lindley
Callista hasseltii (Blume) Kuntze = Dendrobium hasseltii Callista lobata (Blume) Kuntze = Dendrobium lobatum
(Blume) Lindley (Blume) Miq.
Callista herbacea (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista loddigesii (Rolfe) Kuntze = Dendrobium loddigesii
herbaceum Lindley Rolfe
Callista hercoglossa (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista longicornis (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
hercoglossum Rchb.f. longicornu Wall. ex Lindl.
Callista heterocarpa (Wall. ex Lindl.) Kuntze = Callista lowii (Lindley) Kuntze = Dendrobium lowii Lindley
Dendrobium heterocarpum Lindley Callista lubbersiana (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Callista heyneana (Lindley) Kuntze = Dendrobium williamsonii Day & Rchb.f.
heyneanum Lindley Callista lucens (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium lucens
Callista hookeriana (Lindley) Kuntze = Dendrobium Rchb.f.
hookerianum Lindley Callista lunata (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium lunatum
Callista hornei (S.Moore ex Baker) Kuntze = Dendrobium Lindle
hornei S. Moore & Baker Callista macarthiae (Thwaites) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Callista hymenophylla (Lindley) Kuntze = Dendrobium macarthiae Thwaites
hymenophyllum Lindley Callista macfarlanei (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Callista hymenoptera (Hook.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium johnsoniae F. Muell.
hymenopterum Hook.f.
Callista macrantha (A.Rich.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Callista incrassata (Blume) Kuntze = Dendrobium macranthum A. Rich.
indivisum (Blume) Miq.
Callista macrophylla (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Callista incurva (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium incurvum
anosmum Lindl.
Lindl.
Callista macropus (Benth.& Bhhok.f.) Kuntze =
Callista indivisa (Blume) Kraenzl. = Dendrobium indivisum
Dendrobium macropus (Endl.) Rchb.f. ex Lindl.
(Blume) Miq.
Callista macrostachya (Lindley) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Callista infundibulum (Lindley) Kuntze = Dendrobium
macrostachyum Lindley
infundibulum Lindley
Callista marginata (Lindl.) Kraenzl. = Dendrobium
Callista japonica (Blume) Kuntze = Dendrobium
xanthophlebium Lindl.
moniliforme (L.) Sw.
Callista jenkinsii (Griff.) Kuntze = Dendrobium parciflorum Callista marmorata (Rchb.f) Kuntze. = Dendrobium
Rchb.f. ex Lindley marmoratum Rchb.f.
Callista johannis (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium johannis Callista micrantha (Griff.) Kuntze = Dendrobium aloifolium
H.G.Rchb. (Blume) Rchb.f.
Callista juncea (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium junceum Callista microbolbon (A.Rich) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Llindl. microbolbon A. Rich.
Callista kingiana (Bidwill ex Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista mirbeliana (Gaudich.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
kingianum Bidwill ex Lindl. mirbelianum Gaudich.
Callista kuhlii (Blume) Kuntze = Dendrobium hasseltii Callista moniliformis Rolfe = Dendrobium moniliforme (L.)
(Blume) Lindley Sw.
Callista lamellata (Blume) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista monophylla (F.Muell.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
lamellatum (Blume) Lindley monophyllum F. Muell.
Callista lancifolia (A.Rich.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista moorei (F.Muell.) Kuntze = Dendrobium moorei F.
lancifolium A.Rich Muell.
Callista lasioglossa (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista mortii (F. Muell.) Kuntze = Dendrobium mortii F.
lasioglossum Rchb.f. Muell.
Callista lawana (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium crepidatum Callista moschata (Buch.-Ham.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Lindley & Paxton moschatum (Buch.-Ham.) Sw.
Callista leonis (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium leonis (Lindl.) Callista moulmeinensis (Par. & Rchb.f.) Kuntze =
Rchb.f. Dendrobium moulmeinense Rchb.f.
Callista leucochlora (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista mutabilis (Blume) Kuntze = Dendrobium mutabile
leucochlorum Rchb.f. (Blume) Lindley
Callista leucolophota (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista nathanielis (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
affine (Decne) Steud nathanielis Rchb.f.
Callista lilacina (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium swartzii Callista nobilis (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium nobile
A.D.Hawkes & A.H.Heller Lindley

Callista nuda (Blume) Kuntze = Dendrobium nudum Callista sculpta (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium sculptum
(Blume) Lindley Reichb.f.
Callista ochreata (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium ochreatum Callista secunda (Blume) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Lindley secundum (Blume) Lindley ex Wall.
Callista oculata (Hook.) Kuntze = Dendrobium fimbriatum Callista senilis (Parish, ex Reichb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Hook. senile Parish, ex Rchb.f.
Callista ophioglossa (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista sinuata (Lindl.) Kuntze = Oxystophyllum sinuatum
smillieae F. Muell. (Lindl.) M.A.Clem., 2003
Callista ovata (Willd.) Kuntze = Dendrobium ovatum Callista smillieae (F.Muell.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
(Willd.) Kraenzl. smillieae F. Muell.
Callista pachyglossa (Par. & Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Callista spatella (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Dendrobium pachyglossum Par. & Rchb.f. acinaciforme Roxb.
Callista palpebrae (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista speciosa (J.J.Sm) Kuntze = Dendrobium
palpebrae Lindley speciosum Sm.
Callista pandurifera (Hook.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista spectabilis (Blume) Kuntze = Dendrobium
panduriferum Hook.f. spectabile (Blume) Miq.
Callista parca (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. = Dendrobium parcum Callista spinescens (Lindl.) Kuntze = Pseuderia foliosa
Rchb.f. (Brongn.) Schltr., 1912
Callista parishii (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium parishii Callista stratiotes (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Rchb.f. stratiotes Rchb.f.
Callista pendula (Roxb.) Kuntze = Dendrobium pendulum Callista strebloceras (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Roxb. strebloceras Rchb.f.
Callista phalaenopsis (Fitzg.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista striolata ( Reichb. F.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
phalaenopsis Fitzg. striolatum Rchb. f.
Callista porphyrochila (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista strongylantha (Reichb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
porphyrochilum Lindley strongylanthum Reichb.f.
Callista primulina (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista stuartii (F.M.Bailey) Kuntze = Dendrobium stuartii
primulinum Lindley F.M.Bailey
Callista pugioniformis (A.Cunn.) Kuntze. = Dendrobium Callista stuposa (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium stuposum
pugioniforme A.Cunn. Lindley
Callista pulchella (Roxb. ex Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista suavissima (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
pulchellum Roxb. ex Lindley chrysotoxum Lindley
Callista purpurea (Roxb.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista subacaulis (Reinw. ex Lindley) Kuntze =
purpureum Roxb. Dendrobium subacaule Reinw. ex Lindley
Callista pychnostachya (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista sulcata (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium sulcatum
pychnostachyum Lindl. Lindley
Callista pygmaea (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista superbiens (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
peguanum (Lindley) Lindley superbiens Rchb.f.
Callista radians (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium radians Callista tattonianum (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Rchb.f. tattonianum Bateman ex Rchb.f.
Callista ramosa (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium ramosii Callista taurina (Llindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium taurinum
Ames Lindl.
Callista reinwardtii (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista tenella (Blume) Kuntze = Dendrobium tenellum
purpureum Roxb. (Blume) Lindley
Callista reptans Kuntze = Pinalia japonica (Maxim.) Callista teretifolia (R.Br.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Ormerod, 2012 teretifolium R.Br.
Callista rhodopterygia (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista terminalis (Parish & Rchb.f.) Kuntze =
rhodopterygium Rchb.f. Dendrobium terminale Parish & Rchb.f.
Callista rigescens (Miq.) Kuntze = Oxystophyllum Callista tetraedris = Dendrobium tetraedre (Blume) Lindley
carnosum Blume, 1825 Callista tetragona (Cunn.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
Callista rigida (R.Br.) Kuntze = Dendrobium rigidum R.Br. tetragonum Cunn.
Callista sanguinolenta (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista tetrodon (Reichb.f. ex Lindl.) Kuntze =
sanguinolentum Lindl. Dendrobium tetrodon Rchb.f. ex Lindl.
Callista sarcantha (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista thyrsodes (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium
cuspidatum Lindl. thyrsodes Rchb.f.
Callista scabrilinguis (Lindley) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista tortilis (Lindley) Kuntze = Dendrobium tortile
scabrilingue Lindley Lindley
Callista scortechinii (Hook.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Callista transparens (Wall. ex Lindl.) Kuntze =
anosmum Lindl. Dendrobium transparens Wallich ex Lindley

Callista tricuspis (Blume) Kuntze = Dendrobium tricuspe Calochilus kalaru D.L.Jones, 2008 #4 II 72
Callista trigonopus (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Calochilus metallicus D.L.Jones, 2004 #4 II 72
trigonopus Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Callista truncata (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium truncatum Calochilus montanus D.L.Jones, 2006 #4 II 72
Lindley ORCHIDACEAE
Callista tuberifera (Hook.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Calochilus neocaledonicus Schltr., 1906 #4 II 72
planibulbe Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Callista uncata (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium uncatum Calochilus paludosus R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72
Lindley ORCHIDACEAE
Callista undulata (R.Br.) Kuntze = Dendrobium discolor Calochilus platychilus D.L.Jones, 2008 #4 II 72
Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Callista veitchiana (Lindl.) Kunzte = Dendrobium Calochilus praealtus D.L.Jones, 2006 #4 II 72
macrophyllum A.Rich ORCHIDACEAE
Callista veratrifolia (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium lineale Calochilus pruinosus D.L.Jones, 2006 #4 II 72
Rolfe ORCHIDACEAE
Callista vexans (Dammer) Kraenzl. = Dendrobium Calochilus psednus D.L.Jones & Lavarack, 1989 #4 II 72
hercoglossum Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Callista virginea (Reichenb.f.) Kraenzl. = Dendrobium Calochilus pulchellus D.L.Jones, 2006 #4 II 72
virgineum Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Callista wardiana (Warner) Kuntze = Dendrobium Calochilus richae Nicholls, 1929 #4 II 72
wardianum Warner ORCHIDACEAE
Callista wattii (Hook.f.) Kraenzl. = Dendrobium wattii Calochilus richiae Nicholls, 1929 = Calochilus richae
(Hook.f.) Reichb.f. Nicholls, 1929
Callista williamsonii (Day & Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Calochilus robertsonii Benth., 1873 #4 II 72
williamsonii Day & Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Callista xanthophlebia (Lindl.) Kuntze = Dendrobium Calochilus russeus D.L.Jones, 2004 #4 II 72
xanthophlebium Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Callostylis spp. Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calochilus sandrae D.L.Jones, 2006 #4 II 72
Callostylis bambusifolia (Lindl.) S.C.Chen & J.J.Wood, ORCHIDACEAE
2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calochilus stramenicola D.L.Jones, 2006 #4 II 72
Callostylis carnosissima (Ames & C.Schweinf.) ORCHIDACEAE
J.J.Wood, 2011 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Calochilus therophilus D.L.Jones, 2006 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Callostylis cyrtosepala (Schltr.) Y.P.Ng & P.J.Cribb =
Cylindrolobus cyrtosepalus (Schltr.) Brieger, 1981 Calochilus uliginosus D.L.Jones, 2006 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Callostylis pulchella (Lindl.) S.C.Chen & Z.H.Tsi, 1984
Calonema aestivum (D.L.Jones) Szlach. = Caladenia
aestiva D.L.Jones, 1991
Callostylis rigida Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calonema arenarium (Fitzg.) Szlach. = Caladenia
Calochilus spp. R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE arenaria Fitzg., 1882
Calochilus ammobius D.L.Jones & B.Gray, 2002 #4 II 72 Calonema beaugleholei (D.L.Jones) Szlach. = Caladenia
ORCHIDACEAE flavovirens G.W.Carr, 1991
Calochilus caeruleus L.O.Williams, 1946 #4 II 72 Calonema brevisurum (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
ORCHIDACEAE M.A.Clem. = Caladenia brevisura Hopper & A.P.Br.,
Calochilus caesius D.L.Jones, 2004 #4 II 72 2001
ORCHIDACEAE Calonema caesareum (Domin) Szlach. = Caladenia
Calochilus campestris R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 caesarea (Domin) M.A.Clem. & Hopper, 1989
ORCHIDACEAE Calonema cairnsianum (F.Muell.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
Calochilus cleistanthus D.L.Jones, 2004 #4 II 72 = Caladenia cairnsiana F.Muell., 1870
ORCHIDACEAE Calonema capillatum (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
Calochilus gracillimus Rupp, 1943 #4 II 72 = Caladenia capillata D.L.Jones, 2000
ORCHIDACEAE Calonema chapmanii (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
Calochilus grandiflorus (Benth.) Domin, 1915 #4 II 72 M.A.Clem. = Caladenia chapmanii Hopper & A.P.Br.,
ORCHIDACEAE 2001
Calochilus herbaceus Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 Calonema clavulum (D.L.Jones) Szlach. = Caladenia
ORCHIDACEAE clavula D.L.Jones, 1991
Calochilus holtzei F.Muell., 1892 #4 II 72 Calonema concinnum (Rupp) Szlach. = Caladenia
ORCHIDACEAE concinna (Rupp) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., 1989
Calochilus imperiosus D.L.Jones, 2004 #4 II 72 Calonema denticulatum (Lindl.) Szlach. = Caladenia
ORCHIDACEAE denticulata Lindl., 1839

Calonema dimidium (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Calonema longicaudum (Lindl.) Szlach. = Caladenia
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia dimidia Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 longicauda Lindl., 1839
Calonema discoideum (Lindl.) Szlach. = Caladenia Calonema longiclavatum (E.Coleman) Szlach. =
discoidea Lindl., 1839 Caladenia longiclavata E.Coleman, 1930
Calonema doutchiae (O.H.Sarg.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. Calonema luteolum (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
= Caladenia doutchiae O.H.Sarg., 1921 M.A.Clem. = Caladenia luteola Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001
Calonema dundasiae (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Calonema magniclavatum (Nicholls) Szlach. = Caladenia
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia dundasiae Hopper & A.P.Br., magniclavata Nicholls, 1947
2001 Calonema meridionale (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
Calonema ensatum (Nicholls) Szlach. = Caladenia ensata M.A.Clem. = Caladenia meridionalis Hopper & A.P.Br.,
Nicholls, 1947 2001
Calonema erythrochilum (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Calonema microchilum (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia erythrochila Hopper & A.P.Br., M.A.Clem. = Caladenia microchila Hopper & A.P.Br.,
2001 2001
Calonema exile (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Calonema nobile (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia exilis Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 M.A.Clem. = Caladenia nobilis Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001
Calonema falcatum (Nicholls) Szlach. = Caladenia falcata Calonema occidentale (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
(Nicholls) M.A.Clem. & Hopper, 1989 M.A.Clem. = Caladenia occidentalis Hopper & A.P.Br.,
Calonema ferrugineum (Nicholls) Szlach. = Caladenia 2001
ferruginea Nicholls, 1947 Calonema pachychilum (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia pachychila Hopper & A.P.Br.,
Calonema filamentosum (R.Br.) Szlach. = Caladenia
2001
filamentosa R.Br., 1810
Calonema paradoxum (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
Calonema filiferum (Lindl.) Szlach. = Caladenia filifera
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia paradoxa Hopper & A.P.Br.,
Lindl., 1839
2001
Calonema fitzgeraldii (Rupp) Szlach. = Caladenia
Calonema pectinatum (R.S.Rogers) Szlach. = Caladenia
fitzgeraldii Rupp, 1942
pectinata R.S.Rogers, 1923
Calonema flaccidum (D.L.Jones) Szlach. = Caladenia
Calonema pendens (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
flaccida D.L.Jones, 1991
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia pendens Hopper & A.P.Br.,
Calonema footeanum (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & 2001
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia footeana Hopper & A.P.Br., Calonema phaeoclavium (D.L.Jones) Szlach. = Caladenia
2001 phaeoclavia D.L.Jones, 1991
Calonema fragrantissimum (D.L.Jones & G.W.Carr) Calonema polychromum (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
Szlach. = Caladenia fragrantissima D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = Caladenia polychroma Hopper & A.P.Br.,
G.W.Carr, 1989 2001
Calonema fuscolutescens (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Calonema posteum (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia fuscolutescens Hopper & M.A.Clem. = Caladenia postea Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001
A.P.Br., 2001 Calonema pulchrum (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
Calonema graminifolium (A.S.George) Szlach. = M.A.Clem. = Caladenia pulchra Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001
Caladenia graminifolia A.S.George, 1971 Calonema radiatum (Nicholls) Szlach. = Caladenia radiata
Calonema hiemale (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Nicholls, 1949
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia hiemalis Hopper & A.P.Br., Calonema remotum (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
2001 M.A.Clem. = Caladenia remota Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001
Calonema hirtum (Lindl.) Szlach. = Caladenia hirta Lindl., Calonema reticulatum (Fitzg.) Szlach. = Caladenia
1839 reticulata Fitzg., 1882
Calonema horistes (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Calonema rhomboidiforme (E.Coleman) Szlach. =
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia horistes Hopper & A.P.Br., Caladenia rhomboidiformis (E.Coleman) M.A.Clem. &
2001 Hopper, 1989
Calonema incensum (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Calonema rigens (D.L.Jones) Szlach. = Caladenia rigens
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia incensa Hopper & A.P.Br., D.L.Jones, 1991
2001 Calonema sanguineum (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones &
Calonema incrassatum (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = Caladenia sanguinea D.L.Jones, 1999
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia incrassata Hopper & A.P.Br., Calonema septuosum (D.L.Jones) Szlach. = Caladenia
2001 septuosa D.L.Jones, 1991
Calonema infundibulare (A.S.George) Szlach. = Calonema sigmoideum (R.S.Rogers) Szlach. = Caladenia
Caladenia infundibularis A.S.George, 1984 sigmoidea R.S.Rogers, 1938
Calonema leptoclavium (D.L.Jones) Szlach. = Caladenia Calonema stellatum (D.L.Jones) Szlach. = Caladenia
leptoclavia D.L.Jones, 1991 stellata D.L.Jones, 1991
Calonema lobatum (Fitzg.) Szlach. = Caladenia lobata Calonema strictum (R.J.Bates) Szlach. = Caladenia stricta
Fitzg., 1882 (R.J.Bates) R.J.Bates, 1987

Calonema toxochilum (Tate) Szlach. = Caladenia toxochila 2001
Tate, 1889 Calonemorchis ensata (Nicholls) Szlach. = Caladenia
Calonema uliginosum (A.S.George) Szlach. = Caladenia ensata Nicholls, 1947
uliginosa A.S.George, 1984 Calonemorchis erythrochila (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones
Calonema ultimum (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & & M.A.Clem. = Caladenia erythrochila Hopper &
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia ultima Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 A.P.Br., 2001
Calonema vulgatum (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Calonemorchis exilis (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia vulgata Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 M.A.Clem. = Caladenia exilis Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001
Calonema xanthum (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Calonemorchis falcata (Nicholls) Szlach. = Caladenia
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia xantha Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 falcata (Nicholls) M.A.Clem. & Hopper, 1989
Calonemorchis aestiva (D.L.Jones) Szlach. = Caladenia Calonemorchis ferruginea (Nicholls) Szlach. = Caladenia
aestiva D.L.Jones, 1991 ferruginea Nicholls, 1947
Calonemorchis anthracina (D.L.Jones) Szlach. = Calonemorchis filamentosa (R.Br.) Szlach. = Caladenia
Caladenia anthracina D.L.Jones, 1998 filamentosa R.Br., 1810
Calonemorchis applanata (Hopper & A.P.Br.) Szlach. & Calonemorchis filifera (Lindl.) Szlach. = Caladenia filifera
Rutk. = Caladenia applanata Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 Lindl., 1839
Calonemorchis arenaria (Fitzg.) Szlach. = Caladenia Calonemorchis fitzgeraldii (Rupp) Szlach. = Caladenia
arenaria Fitzg., 1882 fitzgeraldii Rupp, 1942
Calonemorchis arenicola (Hopper & A.P.Br.) Szlach. & Calonemorchis flaccida (D.L.Jones) Szlach. = Caladenia
Rutk. = Caladenia arenicola Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 flaccida D.L.Jones, 1991
Calonemorchis attingens (Hopper & A.P.Br.) Szlach. &
Calonemorchis footeana (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
Rutk. = Caladenia attingens Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia footeana Hopper & A.P.Br.,
Calonemorchis beaugleholei (D.L.Jones) Szlach. = 2001
Caladenia flavovirens G.W.Carr, 1991
Calonemorchis fragrantissima (D.L.Jones & G.W.Carr)
Calonemorchis brevisura (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
Szlach. = Caladenia fragrantissima D.L.Jones &
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia brevisura Hopper & A.P.Br.,
G.W.Carr, 1989
2001
Calonemorchis fuscolutescens (Hopper & A.P.Br.)
Calonemorchis brownii (Hopper) Szlach. & Rutk. =
D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = Caladenia fuscolutescens
Caladenia brownii Hopper, 2001
Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001
Calonemorchis caesarea (Domin) Szlach. = Caladenia
Calonemorchis gardneri (Hopper & A.P.Br.) Szlach. &
caesarea (Domin) M.A.Clem. & Hopper, 1989
Rutk. = Caladenia gardneri Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001
Calonemorchis cairnsiana (F.Muell.) D.L.Jones &
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia cairnsiana F.Muell., 1870 Calonemorchis georgei (Hopper & A.P.Br.) Szlach. &
Rutk. = Caladenia georgei Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001
Calonemorchis capillata (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones &
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia capillata D.L.Jones, 2000 Calonemorchis graminifolia (A.S.George) Szlach. =
Calonemorchis chapmanii (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Caladenia graminifolia A.S.George, 1971
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia chapmanii Hopper & A.P.Br., Calonemorchis heberleana (Hopper & A.P.Br.) Szlach. &
2001 Rutk. = Caladenia heberleana Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001
Calonemorchis citrina (Hopper & A.P.Br.) Szlach. & Rutk. Calonemorchis hiemalis (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
= Caladenia citrina Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 M.A.Clem. = Caladenia hiemalis Hopper & A.P.Br.,
Calonemorchis clavula (D.L.Jones) Szlach. = Caladenia 2001
clavula D.L.Jones, 1991 Calonemorchis hirta (Lindl.) Szlach. = Caladenia hirta
Calonemorchis concinna (Rupp) Szlach. = Caladenia Lindl., 1839
concinna (Rupp) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., 1989 Calonemorchis horistes (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
Calonemorchis cruscula (Hopper & A.P.Br.) Szlach. & M.A.Clem. = Caladenia horistes Hopper & A.P.Br.,
Rutk. = Caladenia cruscula Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 2001
Calonemorchis decora (Hopper & A.P.Br.) Szlach. & Rutk. Calonemorchis incensa (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
= Caladenia decora Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 M.A.Clem. = Caladenia incensa Hopper & A.P.Br.,
Calonemorchis denticulata (Lindl.) Szlach. = Caladenia 2001
denticulata Lindl., 1839 Calonemorchis incrassata (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
Calonemorchis dienema (D.L.Jones) Szlach. = Caladenia M.A.Clem. = Caladenia incrassata Hopper & A.P.Br.,
dienema D.L.Jones, 1998 2001
Calonemorchis dimidia (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Calonemorchis infundibularis (A.S.George) Szlach. =
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia dimidia Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 Caladenia infundibularis A.S.George, 1984
Calonemorchis discoidea (Lindl.) Szlach. = Caladenia Calonemorchis leptoclavia (D.L.Jones) Szlach. =
discoidea Lindl., 1839 Caladenia leptoclavia D.L.Jones, 1991
Calonemorchis doutchiae (O.H.Sarg.) D.L.Jones & Calonemorchis lobata (Fitzg.) Szlach. = Caladenia lobata
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia doutchiae O.H.Sarg., 1921 Fitzg., 1882
Calonemorchis dundasiae (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Calonemorchis lodgeana (Hopper & A.P.Br.) Szlach. &
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia dundasiae Hopper & A.P.Br., Rutk. = Caladenia lodgeana Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001

Calonemorchis longicauda (Lindl.) Szlach. = Caladenia Hopper, 1989
longicauda Lindl., 1839 Calonemorchis rigens (D.L.Jones) Szlach. = Caladenia
Calonemorchis longiclavata (E.Coleman) Szlach. = rigens D.L.Jones, 1991
Caladenia longiclavata E.Coleman, 1930 Calonemorchis saggicola (D.L.Jones) Szlach. = Caladenia
Calonemorchis longifimbriata (Hopper & A.P.Br.) Szlach. saggicola D.L.Jones, 1998
& Rutk. = Caladenia longifimbriata Hopper & A.P.Br., Calonemorchis sanguinea (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones &
2001 M.A.Clem. = Caladenia sanguinea D.L.Jones, 1999
Calonemorchis lorea (Hopper & A.P.Br.) Szlach. & Rutk. = Calonemorchis septuosa (D.L.Jones) Szlach. = Caladenia
Caladenia lorea Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 septuosa D.L.Jones, 1991
Calonemorchis luteola (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Calonemorchis sigmoidea (R.S.Rogers) Szlach. =
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia luteola Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 Caladenia sigmoidea R.S.Rogers, 1938
Calonemorchis magniclavata (Nicholls) Szlach. = Calonemorchis splendens (Hopper & A.P.Br.) Szlach. &
Caladenia magniclavata Nicholls, 1947 Rutk. = Caladenia splendens Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001
Calonemorchis meridionalis (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones Calonemorchis startiorum (Hopper & A.P.Br.) Szlach. &
& M.A.Clem. = Caladenia meridionalis Hopper & Rutk. = Caladenia startiorum Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001
A.P.Br., 2001 Calonemorchis stellata (D.L.Jones) Szlach. = Caladenia
Calonemorchis microchila (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & stellata D.L.Jones, 1991
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia microchila Hopper & A.P.Br., Calonemorchis stricta (R.J.Bates) Szlach. = Caladenia
2001 stricta (R.J.Bates) R.J.Bates, 1987
Calonemorchis nivalis (Hopper & A.P.Br.) Szlach. & Rutk. Calonemorchis thinicola (Hopper & A.P.Br.) Szlach. &
= Caladenia nivalis Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 Rutk. = Caladenia thinicola Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001
Calonemorchis nobilis (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Calonemorchis toxochila (Tate) Szlach. = Caladenia
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia nobilis Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 toxochila Tate, 1889
Calonemorchis occidentalis (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones Calonemorchis uliginosa (A.S.George) Szlach. =
& M.A.Clem. = Caladenia occidentalis Hopper & Caladenia uliginosa A.S.George, 1984
A.P.Br., 2001 Calonemorchis ultima (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
Calonemorchis pachychila (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = Caladenia ultima Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia pachychila Hopper & A.P.Br., Calonemorchis vulgata (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
2001 M.A.Clem. = Caladenia vulgata Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001
Calonemorchis paludosa (Hopper & A.P.Br.) Szlach. & Calonemorchis williamsiae (Hopper & A.P.Br.) Szlach. &
Rutk. = Caladenia paludosa Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 Rutk. = Caladenia williamsiae Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001
Calonemorchis xantha (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
Calonemorchis paradoxa (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones &
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia xantha Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia paradoxa Hopper & A.P.Br.,
2001 Calopogon spp. R.Br., 1813 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calonemorchis pectinata (R.S.Rogers) Szlach. = Calopogon barbatus (Walter) Ames, 1908 #4 II 72
Caladenia pectinata R.S.Rogers, 1923 ORCHIDACEAE
Calonemorchis pendens (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Calopogon multiflorus Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia pendens Hopper & A.P.Br., ORCHIDACEAE (E) Many-flowered grass-pink orchid
2001 Calopogon oklahomensis D.H.Goldman, 1995 #4 II 72
Calonemorchis phaeoclavia (D.L.Jones) Szlach. = ORCHIDACEAE
Caladenia phaeoclavia D.L.Jones, 1991 Calopogon pallidus Chapm., 1860 #4 II 72
Calonemorchis pholcoidea (Hopper & A.P.Br.) Szlach. & ORCHIDACEAE
Rutk. = Caladenia pholcoidea Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 Calopogon parviflorus Raf. = Calopogon barbatus (Walter)
Calonemorchis polychroma (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones Ames, 1908
& M.A.Clem. = Caladenia polychroma Hopper & Calopogon tuberosus (L.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb.,
A.P.Br., 2001 1888 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calonemorchis postea (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Calorchis phaenoleuca Barb.Rodr. = Ponthieva
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia postea Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 phaenoleuca (Barb.Rodr.) Cogn., 1895
Calonemorchis procera (Hopper & A.P.Br.) Szlach. & Caluera spp. Dodson & Determann, 1983 #4 II 72
Rutk. = Caladenia procera Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 ORCHIDACEAE
Calonemorchis pulchra (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Caluera surinamensis Dodson & Determann, 1983 #4 II
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia pulchra Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Calonemorchis radiata (Nicholls) Szlach. = Caladenia Caluera tavaresii Campacci & J.B.F.Silva, 2008 #4 II 72
radiata Nicholls, 1949 ORCHIDACEAE
Calonemorchis remota (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Caluera vulpina Dodson & Determann, 1983 #4 II 72
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia remota Hopper & A.P.Br., 2001 ORCHIDACEAE
Calonemorchis reticulata (Fitzg.) Szlach. = Caladenia Calymmanthera spp. Schltr., 1913 #4 II 72
reticulata Fitzg., 1882 ORCHIDACEAE
Calonemorchis rhomboidiformis (E.Coleman) Szlach. = Calymmanthera filiformis (J.J.Sm.) Schltr., 1913 #4 II 72
Caladenia rhomboidiformis (E.Coleman) M.A.Clem. & ORCHIDACEAE

Calymmanthera major Schltr., 1913 #4 II 72 Camaridium ctenostachys (Rchb.f.) Schltr. = Maxillaria
ORCHIDACEAE ctenostachys Rchb.f., 1870
Calymmanthera montana Schltr., 1913 #4 II 72 Camaridium cucullatum (Lindl.) M.A.Blanco, 2007 =
ORCHIDACEAE Maxillaria cucullata Lindl., 1840
Calymmanthera paniculata (J.J.Sm.) Schltr., 1913 #4 II Camaridium darienense (J.T.Atwood) Szlach. & Sitko =
72 ORCHIDACEAE Maxillaria darienensis J.T.Atwood, 1998 publ. 1999
Calymmanthera tenuis Schltr., 1913 #4 II 72 Camaridium dichotomum Schltr., 1921 = Maxillaria
ORCHIDACEAE dichotoma (Schltr.) L.O.Williams, 1940
Calymmanthium spp. Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE Camaridium flavum Schltr. = Maxillaria cassapensis
Calymmanthium fertile Ritter = Calymmanthium substerile Rchb.f., 1863
Ritter Camaridium fragrans (J.T.Atwood) M.A.Blanco = Maxillaria
Calymmanthium substerile Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE fragrans J.T.Atwood, 2001
Calypso spp. Salisb., 1808 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Camaridium gomezianum (J.T.Atwood) M.A.Blanco =
Calypso borealis Salisb. = Calypso bulbosa (L.) Oakes, Maxillaria gomeziana J.T.Atwood, 1996
1842 Camaridium grandiflorum (Lindl.) Schltr. = Maxillaria
Calypso bulbosa (L.) Oakes, 1842 #4 II 72 cassapensis Rchb.f., 1863
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Calypso Orchid Camaridium grisebachianum (Nir & Dod) M.A.Blanco =
Calyptrochilum spp. Kraenzl., 1895 #4 II 72 Maxillaria grisebachiana Nir & Dod, 2000
ORCHIDACEAE Camaridium hagsaterianum (Soto Arenas) M.A.Blanco =
Calyptrochilum christyanum (Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1936 Maxillaria hagsateriana Soto Arenas, 1992
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Camaridium hoehnei (Lindl.) Szlach. = Maxillaria Ruiz &
Calyptrochilum emarginatum (Afzel. ex Sw.) Schltr., Pav., 1794
Camaridium inauditum (Rchb.f.) M.A.Blanco, 2007 =
Maxillaria inaudita Rchb.f., 1866
Camaridium = Maxillaria Ruiz & Pav., 1794
Camaridium insolitum (Dressler) M.A.Blanco, 2007 =
Camaridium adolphi Schltr. = Maxillaria adolphi (Schltr.)
Maxillaria insolita Dressler, 1981
Ames & Correll, 1943
Camaridium kelloffianum (Christenson) M.A.Blanco =
Camaridium alfaroi (Ames & C.Schweinf.) M.A.Blanco =
Maxillaria kelloffiana Christenson, 2009
Maxillaria alfaroi Ames & C.Schweinf., 1930
Camaridium amabile (J.T.Atwood) M.A.Blanco = Maxillaria Camaridium lamprochlamys Schltr. = Maxillaria
amabilis J.T.Atwood, 1994 lamprochlamys (Schltr.) P.Ortiz, 1991
Camaridium ampliflorum (C.Schweinf.) M.A.Blanco = Camaridium lankesteri (Ames) M.A.Blanco = Maxillaria
Maxillaria carinulata Rchb.f., 1876 quadrata Ames & Correll, 1943
Camaridium anceps (Rchb.f.) M.A.Blanco = Maxillaria Camaridium loefgrenii (Cogn.) Hoehne = Maxillaria
pseudoneglecta J.T.Atwood, 1993 pendula (Poepp. & Endl.) C.Schweinf., 1945
Camaridium arachnites Schltr. = Maxillaria ctenostachys Camaridium longicolumna (J.T.Atwood) M.A.Blanco =
Rchb.f., 1870 Maxillaria longicolumna J.T.Atwood, 2001
Camaridium atratum (Lex.) M.A.Blanco = Maxillaria Camaridium luteobrunneum Kraenzl. = Maxillaria
lexarzana Soto Arenas & F.Chiang, 1992 luteobrunnea (Kraenzl.) P.Ortiz, 1991
Camaridium atrovinaceum (Christenson) M.A.Blanco = Camaridium lutheri (J.T.Atwood) M.A.Blanco, 2007 =
Maxillaria atrovinacea Christenson, 2009 Maxillaria lutheri J.T.Atwood, 1998 publ. 1999
Camaridium aurantiacum (Schltr.) M.A.Blanco, 2007 = Camaridium misasii (Christenson) M.A.Blanco = Maxillaria
Maxillaria lankesteri Ames, 1924 misasii Christenson, 2009
Camaridium baudoense (Christenson) M.A.Blanco = Camaridium monteverdense (J.T.Atwood & Barboza)
Maxillaria baudoensis Christenson, 2009 M.A.Blanco = Maxillaria monteverdensis J.T.Atwood &
Camaridium bradeorum Schltr., 1923 = Maxillaria Barboza, 1994
bradeorum (Schltr.) L.O.Williams, 1941 Camaridium perezianum Rodr.-Mart. & M.A.Blanco =
Camaridium burgeri (J.T.Atwood) M.A.Blanco = Maxillaria Maxillaria pereziana (Rodr.-Mart. & M.A.Blanco)
burgeri J.T.Atwood, 1994 Schuit. & M.W.Chase, 2015
Camaridium cacaoense (J.T.Atwood) Whitten = Maxillaria Camaridium polyanthum F.Lehm. & Kraenzl. = Maxillaria
cacaoensis J.T.Atwood, 1998 publ. 1999 villonacensis Dodson, 1994
Camaridium caquetanum Schltr. = Maxillaria Camaridium praestans (Rchb.f.) M.A.Blanco, 2007 =
deuterocaquetana P.Ortiz, 1991 Maxillaria praestans Rchb.f., 1885
Camaridium cassapense (Rchb.f.) Schltr. = Maxillaria Camaridium purpuratum Lindl. = Maxillaria purpurata
cassapensis Rchb.f., 1863 (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1863
Camaridium cedralense (J.T.Atwood & Mora-Ret.) Camaridium pygmaeum M.A.Blanco = Maxillaria wercklei
M.A.Blanco = Maxillaria cedralensis J.T.Atwood & (Schltr.) L.O.Williams, 1940
Mora-Ret., 1997 Camaridium quercicola Schltr. = Maxillaria quercicola
Camaridium chimalapanum (Soto Arenas & Salazar) (Schltr.) P.Ortiz, 1991
Solano = Maxillaria chimalapana Soto Arenas & Camaridium ramonense (Schltr.) M.A.Blanco = Maxillaria
Salazar, 2008 flava Ames, F.T.Hubb. & C.Schweinf., 1934

Camaridium rugosum Hoehne = Maxillaria schlechteri Campanulorchis globifera (Rolfe) Brieger, 1981 #4 II 72
Foldats, 1959 ORCHIDACEAE
Camaridium scalariforme (J.T.Atwood) M.A.Blanco, 2007 Campanulorchis leiophylla (Lindl.) Y.P.Ng & P.J.Cribb,
= Maxillaria scalariformis J.T.Atwood, 1998 publ. 1999 2005 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Camaridium soconuscanum (Breedlove & Mally) Campanulorchis pellipes (Rchb.f. ex Hook.f.) Y.P.Ng &
M.A.Blanco = Maxillaria soconuscana Breedlove & P.J.Cribb, 2005 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Mally, 1989
Campanulorchis pseudoleiophylla (J.J.Wood) J.J.Wood,
Camaridium sodiroi Schltr. = Maxillaria sodiroi (Schltr.)
2011 = Trichotosia hirsutipetala (Ames) Schuit. & de
Senghas, 1993
Vogel, 2003
Camaridium sterrocaulon Schltr. = Maxillaria sterrocaulos
Campanulorchis thao (Gagnep.) S.C.Chen & J.J.Wood,
(Schltr.) P.Ortiz, 1991
Camaridium synsepalum (J.T.Atwood) M.A.Blanco =
Maxillaria synsepala J.T.Atwood, 1998 publ. 1999 Campylocentrum spp. Benth., 1881 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Camaridium tricarinatum (J.T.Atwood) M.A.Blanco =
Maxillaria tricarinata J.T.Atwood, 1998 publ. 1999 Campylocentrum acutilobum Cogn., 1906 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Camaridium tuberculare (J.T.Atwood) M.A.Blanco =
Maxillaria tubercularis J.T.Atwood, 1994 Campylocentrum amazonicum Cogn., 1906 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Camaridium tutae (J.T.Atwood) M.A.Blanco = Maxillaria
tutae J.T.Atwood, 1998 publ. 1999 Campylocentrum antioquiense Kolan. & Szlach., 2013
Camaridium vagans Schltr. = Maxillaria pfitzeri Senghas, #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
1993 Campylocentrum apiculatum Schltr., 1929 #4 II 72
Camaridium valerioi (Ames & C.Schweinf.) M.A.Blanco = ORCHIDACEAE
Maxillaria valerioi Ames & C.Schweinf., 1930 Campylocentrum arizae-juliae Ames, 1938 =
Camaridium vestitum (Sw.) Lindl., 1858 = Maxillaria Dendrophylax barrettiae Fawc. & Rendle, 1909
parviflora (Poepp. & Endl.) Garay, 1967 Campylocentrum aromaticum Barb.Rodr., 1907 #4 II 72
Camaridium vinaceum (Christenson) Baumbach = ORCHIDACEAE
Maxillaria atrovinacea Christenson, 2009 Campylocentrum asplundii Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72
Camaridium vittariifolium (L.O.Williams) M.A.Blanco = ORCHIDACEAE
Maxillaria vittariifolia L.O.Williams, 1953 Campylocentrum barrerarum Schltr., 1923 =
Camarotis apiculata Reichb.f. = Micropera pallida (Roxb.) Campylocentrum fasciola (Lindl.) Cogn., 1906
Lindl., 1832 Campylocentrum benelliae E.M.Pessoa & M.Alves,
Camarotis callosa (Blume) J.J.Sm., 1912 = Micropera 2015 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
callosa (Blume) Garay, 1972 Campylocentrum bonifaziae Dodson, 2003 #4 II 72
Camarotis cochinchinensis Rchb.f. = Micropera ORCHIDACEAE
cochinchinensis (Rchb.f.) Tang & F.T.Wang, 1951 Campylocentrum brachycarpum Cogn., 1906 #4 II 72
Camarotis costulata J.J.Sm. = Micropera costulata ORCHIDACEAE
(J.J.Sm.) Garay, 1972 Campylocentrum brenesii Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72
Camarotis falciformis Tixier = Pomatocalpa tonkinense ORCHIDACEAE
(Gagnep.) Seidenf., 1975 Campylocentrum brevifolium (Lindl.) E.M.Pessoa &
Camarotis Lindl., 1833 = Micropera Lindl., 1832 M.Alves, 2015 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Camarotis macrosepala (Schltr.) Schltr. = Porrorhachis
Campylocentrum callistachyum Cogn., 1906 #4 II 72
macrosepala (Schltr.) Garay, 1972
ORCHIDACEAE
Camarotis poilanei (Guillaumin) Seidenf. & Smitinand =
Campylocentrum carlos-parrae Kolan. & Szlach., 2013
Micropera poilanei (Guillaumin) Garay, 1972
Camarotis proboscidea (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. = Micropera
proboscidea (J.J.Sm.) Garay, 1972 Campylocentrum carvalhoi E.M.Pessoa & M.Alves,
Camarotis sterrophylla (Schltr.) J.J.Sm. = Micropera 2015 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
sterrophylla (Schltr.) Garay, 1972 Campylocentrum chocoense Kolan. & Szlach., 2013 #4
Camilleugenia coccinelloides Frapp. ex Cordem. = II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis coccinelloides (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., Campylocentrum christensonii Szlach. & Kolan., 2013
Camotillo (S): Zamia oreillyi Campylocentrum colombianum Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72
Camotillo (S): Zamia sandovalii ORCHIDACEAE
Camotillo (S): Zamia standleyi Campylocentrum constanzense Garay 1969 =
Camotillo (S): Zamia variegata Dendrophylax constanzensis (Garay) Nir, 2000
Camotillo (S): Zamia loddigesii Campylocentrum cornejoi Dodson, 2003 #4 II 72
Campanilla de invierno (S): Galanthus nivalis ORCHIDACEAE
Campanulorchis spp. Brieger, 1981 #4 II 72 Campylocentrum crassirhizum Hoehne, 1939 #4 II 72

Campylocentrum cuyuniae Szlach. & Kolan., 2013 #4 II Campylocentrum labiakii E.M.Pessoa & M.Alves, 2016
Campylocentrum densiflorum Cogn., 1906 #4 II 72 Campylocentrum lansbergii (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1919 #4 II
Campylocentrum dutrae Schltr. = Campylocentrum Campylocentrum latifolium Cogn., 1906 #4 II 72
densiflorum Cogn., 1906 ORCHIDACEAE
Campylocentrum ecuadorense Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72 Campylocentrum linearifolium Schltr. ex Mansf. =
ORCHIDACEAE Campylocentrum pauloense Hoehne & Schltr., 1926
Campylocentrum embreei Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72 Campylocentrum longicalcaratum Ames & C.Schweinf.,
ORCHIDACEAE 1930 = Campylocentrum brenesii Schltr., 1923
Campylocentrum escobariae Kolan. & Szlach., 2013 #4 Campylocentrum lutheri Archila & Chiron, 2015 #4 II 72
Campylocentrum fasciola (Lindl.) Cogn., 1906 #4 II 72 Campylocentrum macrocarpum Dod 1977 = Dendrophylax
ORCHIDACEAE macrocarpus (Dod) Carlsward & Whitten, 2003
Campylocentrum fernandezii Kolan. & Szlach., 2013 #4 Campylocentrum madisonii Dodson, 1989 #4 II 72
Campylocentrum filiforme (Sw.) Cogn. ex Kuntze, 1898 = Campylocentrum mattogrossense Hoehne, 1941 #4 II
Dendrophylax filiformis (Sw.) Carlsward & Whitten 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2003 Campylocentrum micranthum (Lindl.) Rolfe, 1901 #4 II
Campylocentrum flavum Kolan. & Szlach., 2013 #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Campylocentrum microphyllum Ames & Correll, 1942
Campylocentrum generalense Bogarı́n & Pupulin, 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Campylocentrum minutum C.Schweinf., 1948 #4 II 72
Campylocentrum gracile Cogn., 1906 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Campylocentrum monteverdii (Rchb.f.) Rolfe 1903 =
Campylocentrum grisebachii Cogn., 1906 #4 II 72 Dendrophylax filiformis (Sw.) Carlsward & Whitten
ORCHIDACEAE 2003
Campylocentrum guarinae Szlach. & Kolan., 2013 #4 II Campylocentrum multiflorum = Campylocentrum fasciola
72 ORCHIDACEAE (Lindl.) Cogn., 1906
Campylocentrum hasslerianum Hoehne, 1938 #4 II 72 Campylocentrum natalieae Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez, 1997
Campylocentrum hatschbachii Schltr. = Campylocentrum Campylocentrum neglectum (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Cogn.,
aromaticum Barb.Rodr., 1907 1901 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Campylocentrum helorrhizum (Dod) Nir, 2000 = Campylocentrum organense (Rchb.f.) Rolfe, 1903 #4 II
Dendrophylax helorrhiza Dod, 1983 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Campylocentrum hirtellum Cogn., 1906 #4 II 72 Campylocentrum ornithorrhynchium = Campylocentrum
ORCHIDACEAE ornithorrhynchum (Lindl.) Rolfe, 1903
Campylocentrum hirtzii Dodson, 1989 #4 II 72 Campylocentrum ornithorrhynchum (Lindl.) Rolfe, 1903
Campylocentrum hispidulum (Rchb.f.) Rolfe = Campylocentrum pachyrrhizum (Rchb.f.) Rolfe, 1903 #4
Fernandezia hispidula (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase, 2011 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Campylocentrum hondurense Ames, 1923 #4 II 72 Campylocentrum palominoi Kolan., O.Pérez & E.Parra,
Campylocentrum huebneri Mansf., 1928 #4 II 72 Campylocentrum paludosum E.M.Pessoa &
ORCHIDACEAE
M.R.Miranda, 2015 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Campylocentrum huebnerioides D.E.Benn. &
Campylocentrum panamense Ames, 1922 #4 II 72
Christenson, 1998 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Campylocentrum insulare C.E.Siqueira & E.M.Pessoa, Campylocentrum parahybunense (Barb.Rodr.) Rolfe,
Campylocentrum intermedium (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Rolfe, Campylocentrum parvulum Schltr., 1923 =
1903 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Campylocentrum brenesii Schltr., 1923
Campylocentrum itatiaiae E.M.Pessoa & M.Alves, 2015 Campylocentrum pauloense Hoehne & Schltr., 1926 #4
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Campylocentrum jamaicense (Rchb.f. & Wullschl.) Campylocentrum peniculus Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72
Benth. ex Fawc., 1893 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Campylocentrum kuntzei Cogn. ex Kuntze, 1898 #4 II Campylocentrum pernambucense Hoehne, 1938 #4 II

Campylocentrum poeppigii (Rchb.f.) Rolfe, 1903 #4 II Cántaro tropical gigante (S): Nepenthes rajah
72 ORCHIDACEAE Caoba (S): Swietenia macrophylla
Campylocentrum polystachyum Rolfe, 1903 #4 II 72 Caoba de Honduras (S): Swietenia humilis
ORCHIDACEAE Caoba de pacifico (S): Swietenia humilis
Campylocentrum porrectum (Rhb.f.) Rolfe 1903 = Caoba de Pacı́fico (S): Swietenia humilis
Dendrophylax porrectus (Rchb.f.) Carlsward & Whitten, Caoba Española (S): Swietenia mahagoni
2003 Capanemia spp. Barb.Rodr., 1877 #4 II 72
Campylocentrum pubirhachis Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Capanemia adelaidae Porto & Brade, 1937 #4 II 72
Campylocentrum pugioniforme (Klotzsch) Rolfe, 1903 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Capanemia brachycion (Griseb.) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72
Campylocentrum puyense Dodson, 2003 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Capanemia carinata Barb.Rodr., 1882 #4 II 72
Campylocentrum pygmaeum Cogn., 1903 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Capanemia gehrtii Hoehne, 1939 #4 II 72
Campylocentrum queremalense Kolan. & Szlach., 2013 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Capanemia micromera Barb.Rodr., 1877 #4 II 72
Campylocentrum rimbachii Schltr., 1921 = ORCHIDACEAE
Campylocentrum pachyrrhizum (Rchb.f.) Rolfe, 1903 Capanemia paranaensis Schltr., 1919 #4 II 72
Campylocentrum robustum Cogn., 1906 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Capanemia pygmaea (Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72
Campylocentrum schiedei (Rchb.f.) Benth. ex Hemsl., ORCHIDACEAE
Capanemia superflua (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1967 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Campylocentrum schlechterianum E.M.Pessoa &
Capanemia theresae Barb.Rodr., 1882 #4 II 72
M.Alves, 2015 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Campylocentrum schneeanum Foldats, 1961 #4 II 72 caps, Neat (E): Caladenia cracens
ORCHIDACEAE caps, Spicy (E): Caladenia dimorpha
Campylocentrum sellowii (Rchb.f.) Rolfe, 1903 #4 II 72 cap, Turk’s (E): Melocactus broadwayi
ORCHIDACEAE cap, Turk’s (E): Melocactus intortus
Campylocentrum serpentilingua Dod 1978 = Carcara (F): Aniba rosaeodora
Dendrophylax serpentilingua (Dod) Nir, 2000
Cardiochilos spp. P.J.Cribb, 1977 #4 II 72
Campylocentrum serranum E.M.Pessoa & M.Alves,
ORCHIDACEAE
2015 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cardiochilos williamsonii P.J.Cribb, 1977 #4 II 72
Campylocentrum spannagelii Hoehne, 1938 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cardo (S): Echinopsis pachanoi
Campylocentrum steyermarkii Foldats, 1968 #4 II 72 Cardo maderero (S): Armatocereus cartwrightianus
ORCHIDACEAE Cardon (S): Browningia candelaris
Campylocentrum tenellum Todzia, 1985 #4 II 72 Cardon (S): Echinopsis atacamensis
ORCHIDACEAE Cardón (S): Selenicereus grandiflorus
Campylocentrum tenue (Lindl.) Rolfe, 1903 #4 II 72 Cardon grande (S): Echinopsis atacamensis
ORCHIDACEAE Carenidium dasytyle (Rchb.f.) Baptista = Gomesa
Campylocentrum trachycarpum Kraenzl. = dasytyle (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Campylocentrum aromaticum Barb.Rodr., 1907 Carenidium hookeri (Rolfe) Baptista = Gomesa hookeri
Campylocentrum tyrridion Garay & Dunst. ex Foldats, (Rolfe) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
1970 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Carenidium itapetingense (V.P.Castro & Chiron) Baptista =
Campylocentrum ulei Cogn., 1906 #4 II 72 Gomesa itapetingensis (V.P.Castro & Chiron)
ORCHIDACEAE M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Campylocentrum uroplectron Pabst = Campylocentrum Carenidium loefgrenii (Cogn.) Baptista = Gomesa
huebneri Mansf., 1928 loefgrenii (Cogn.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Campylocentrum wawrae (Rchb.f. ex Beck) Rolfe, 1903 Carenidium ouricanense (V.P.Castro & Campacci) Baptista
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE = Gomesa ouricanensis (V.P.Castro & Campacci)
Campylocentrum zehntneri Schltr., 1925 #4 II 72 M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
ORCHIDACEAE Carenidium paranaense (Kraenzl.) Baptista = Gomesa
Canacorchis = Bulbophyllum Thouars paranensoides M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Canacorchis lophoglottis Guillaumin = Bulbophyllum Carenidium raniferum (Lindl.) Baptista = Gomesa ranifera
lophoglottis (Guillaumin) Halle (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Candelabro (S): Browningia candelaris Carnegiea spp. B. & R. #4 II CACTACEAE
Candelilla (E): Euphorbia antisyphilitica Carnegiea euphorbioides (Haworth) Backeberg =
Cántaro de India (S): Nepenthes khasiana Cephalocereus euphorbioides (Haw.) Britton & Rose

Carnegiea fulviceps (Schumann) P.V. Heath = Catachaetum squalidum Hoffmgg. = Catasetum luridum
Cephalocereus fulviceps (Weber) H.E. Moore (Link) Lindl.
Carnegiea gigantea (Engelmann) Britton & Rose #4 II Catachaetum turbinatum Hoffmgg. = Catasetum luridum
CACTACEAE (S) Saguaro (Link) Lindl.
Carnegiea laui P.V.Heath = Neobuxbaumia Backeb. Catakidozamia = Lepidozamia Regel
Carnegiea macrocephala (Schumann) P.V.Heath = Catakidozamia hopei W.Hill = Lepidozamia hopei Regel
Cephalocereus macrocephalus (Weber) Schumann Catasetum spp. Rich. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Carnegiea mezcalaensis (Bravo) P.V.Heath = Catasetum abruptum Hook. = Catasetum luridum (Link)
Cephalocereus mezcalaensis Bravo Lindl.
Carnegiea nova P.V.Heath = Cephalocereus mezcalaensis Catasetum acallosum Lindl. ex Rchb.f. = Catasetum
Bravo callosum Lindl.
Carnegiea polylopha (De Candolle) Hunt = Cephalocereus Catasetum aculeatum F.E.L.Miranda & K.G.Lacerda #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
polylophus (DC.) Britton & Rose
Carnegiea scoparia (Poselger) P.V.Heath = Catasetum adnatum Steud. = Catasetum atratum Lindl.
Cephalocereus scoparius (Poselger) Britton & Rose Catasetum adremedium D.E.Benn. & Christenson #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Carnegiea squamulosa (Scheinvar & Sanchez-mejorada)
P.V.Heath = Cephalocereus nudus E.Y.Dawson Catasetum albopurpureum L.Linden = Catasetum
Carnegiea tetetzo (Coulter) P.V.Heath = Cephalocereus tapiriceps Rchb.f.
tetetzo (F.A.C. Weber ex K. Schum.) Vaupel Catasetum albovirens Barb.Rodr. #4 II 72
Carparomorchis = Bulbophyllum Thouars ORCHIDACEAE
Carparomorchis baileyi (F.Muell.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones Catasetum apertum Rolfe = Catasetum tapiriceps Rchb.f.
= Bulbophyllum baileyi F.Muell. Catasetum appendiculatum Schltr. = Catasetum
gladiatorium K.G.Lacerda
Carparomorchis macracantha (Lindl.) M.A.Clem &
Catasetum appendiculatum Schltr. sensu Dunst. =
D.L.Jones = Bulbophyllum macranthum Lindley
Catasetum barbatum (Lindl.) Lindl.
Carrete (S): Ceratozamia mixeorum
Catasetum appendiculatum Schltr. sensu K.G.Lacerda =
Carria colorata (Königer & J.G.Weinm.bis) V.P.Castro & Catasetum lanciferum Lindl.
K.G.Lacerda = Gomesa colorata (Königer & Catasetum arachnoides Ames = Catasetum callosum
J.G.Weinm.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 Lindl.
Carriella colorata (Königer & J.G.Weinm.bis) V.P.Castro & Catasetum arietinum F.E.L.Miranda & K.G.Lacerda #4 II
K.G.Lacerda = Gomesa colorata (Königer & 72 ORCHIDACEAE
J.G.Weinm.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 Catasetum aripuanense Bicalho #4 II 72
Carteretia paniculata A.Rich. = Cleisostoma quinquefidum ORCHIDACEAE
(Lindl.) Garay, 1972 Catasetum ariquemense F.E.L.Miranda & K.G.Lacerda
Caryocar costaricense J.D. Sm. #4 II CARYOCARACEAE #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(E) Ajo, Costus (S) Ajillo, Ajo, Almendrillo, Almendrón, Catasetum atratum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Manú, Plomillo, Swari Catasetum baraquinianum Lem. = Catasetum saccatum
Cassia meridionalis R. Vig. (1939) = Senna meridionalis Lindl.
Du Puy (1995) Catasetum barbatum (Lindl.) Lindl. #4 II 72
Cassis viguierella var. meridionalis R. Vig. (1935) = Senna ORCHIDACEAE (E) Bearded catasetum
meridionalis Du Puy (1995) catasetum, Bearded (E): Catasetum barbatum
Cassytha spp. L. #4 II CACTACEAE Catasetum bergoldianum Foldats #4 II 72
Castellanosia spp. #4 II CACTACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Castellanosia caineana (Cardenas) Hunt #4 II Catasetum bicallosum Cogn. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
CACTACEAE Catasetum bicolor Klotzsch #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Castroa calimaniana Guiard = Gomesa calimaniana Catasetum bicornutum Hort. ex Planchon = Catasetum
(Guiard) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 cornutum Lindl.
Catachaetum = Catasetum Rich. Catasetum blackii Pabst #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catachaetum craniomorphum Hoffmgg. = Catasetum Catasetum blepharochilum Schltr. = Catasetum
luridum (Link) Lindl. maculatum Kunth
Catachaetum lituratum Hoffmgg. = Catasetum luridum Catasetum boyi Mansf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Link) Lindl. Catasetum brachybulbon Schltr. #4 II 72
Catachaetum purpurascens Hoffmgg. = Catasetum ORCHIDACEAE
luridum (Link) Lindl. Catasetum brachybulbon Schltr. sensu Dunst. =
Catachaetum purum (Nees & Sinning) Hoffmanns. = Catasetum barbatum (Lindl.) Lindl.
Catasetum purum Nees & Sinning Catasetum brenesii Schltr. = Catasetum maculatum Kunth
Catachaetum recurvatum (Lindl.) Hoffmans. = Catasetum Catasetum brichtiae Bicalho = Catasetum ferox Kraenzl.
planiceps Lindl. Catasetum buchtienii Kraenzl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catachaetum semiapertum (Hook.) Hoffmanns. = Catasetum buchtienii Kraenzl. sensu Dunst. = Catasetum
Catasetum purum Nees & Sinning barbatum (Lindl.) Lindl.

Catasetum bungerothi N.E.Br. = Catasetum pileatum Catasetum cucutaense = Catasetum Rich.
Rchb.f. Catasetum cupuliforme Hort = Catasetum tapiriceps
Catasetum cabrutae Schnee = Catasetum tapiriceps Rchb.f.
Rchb.f. Catasetum darwinianum Rolfe = Catasetum callosum
Catasetum calceolatum Lem. (1851) = Clowesia Lindl.
russelliana (Hook.) Dodson, 1975 Catasetum decipiens Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum callosum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum deltoideum (Lindl.) Mutel #4 II 72
Catasetum caputinum da Silva #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum carolinianum F.E.Miranda & K.G.Lacerda #4 Catasetum denticulatum Miranda #4 II 72
Catasetum carunculatum Rchb.f. & Warz. = Catasetum Catasetum dilectum = Dressleria dilecta (Rchb.f.) Dodson,
callosum Lindl. 1975
Catasetum cassideum Linden & Rchb.f. = Catasetum Catasetum discolor (Lindl.) Lindl. #4 II 72
discolor (Lindl.) Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum caucanum Schltr. = Catasetum tabulare Lindl. Catasetum dodsonianum (E. Aguirre) P.F.Hunt (1998) =
Catasetum cernuum (Lindl.) Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Clowesia dodsoniana E.Aguirre, 1986
ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum dunstervillei G.A.Romero & Carnevali #4 II
Catasetum charlesworthii (Mansfield) R.Jenny #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum duplicisculatum Senghas #4 II 72
Catasetum chloranthum Cogn. = Catasetum sodiroi ORCHIDACEAE
Schltr. Catasetum eburneum = Dressleria eburnea (Rolfe)
Catasetum christyanum Rchb.f. = Catasetum saccatum Dodson, 1975
Lindl.
Catasetum expansum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum ciliatum Barb.Rodr. = Catasetum roseo-album
(Hook.) Lindl. Catasetum faustii Hort. ex da Silva #4 II 72
Catasetum cirrhaeoides Hoehne = Catasetum pulchrum ORCHIDACEAE
N.E.Br. Catasetum fernandezii D.E.Benn. & Christenson #4 II 72
Catasetum claesianum L.Lind & Cogn. = Catasetum ORCHIDACEAE
discolor (Lindl.) Lindl. Catasetum ferox Kraenzl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum claveringii Lindl. = Catasetum macrocarpum Catasetum fimbriatum (Morren) Lindl. & Paxton #4 II 72
Rich. ex Kunth ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum cliftonii Hort = Catasetum expansum Rchb.f. Catasetum fimbriatum Rchb.f. non Lindl. = Catasetum
Catasetum cochabambanum Dodson & Vasquez #4 II roseo-album (Hook.) Lindl.
72 ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum finetianum L.Lind & Cogn. = Catasetum
Catasetum cogniauxii L.Linden = Catasetum fimbriatum tabulare Lindl.
(Morren) Lindl. & Paxton Catasetum floribundum Hook. = Catasetum macrocarpum
Rich. ex Kunth
Catasetum collare Cogn. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum franchinianum K.G.Lacerda #4 II 72
Catasetum colossus Schltr. = Catasetum saccatum Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum comosum Cogn. = Catasetum barbatum
Catasetum fuchsii Dodson & Vasquez #4 II 72
(Lindl.) Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum complanatum F.E.Miranda & K.G.Lacerda #4
Catasetum fuliginosum Rolfe non Lindl. = Catasetum
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE callosum Lindl.
Catasetum confusum G.A.Romero #4 II 72
Catasetum galeatum K.G.Lacerda #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum coniforme C.Schweinf. #4 II 72
Catasetum galeritum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum gardneri Schltr. = Catasetum discolor (Lindl.)
Catasetum cornutum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Lindl.
Catasetum costatum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum garnettianum Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum cotylicheilum D.E.Benn. & Christenson #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum garnettianum Rolfe sensu Dust. = Catasetum
barbatum (Lindl.) Lindl.
Catasetum craniomorphum Hoffmgg. ex Heynh. =
Catasetum georgii Mansf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum barbatum (Lindl.) Lindl.
Catasetum crashleyanum St. Leger = Catasetum Catasetum gladiatorium K.G.Lacerda #4 II 72
barbatum (Lindl.) Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum crinitum Linden = Catasetum barbatum (Lindl.) Catasetum glaucoglossum Rchb.f. 1885 = Clowesia
Lindl. glaucoglossa (Rchb.f.) Dodson, 1975
Catasetum cristatum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum globiferum Beer (sphalm) = Catasetum
Catasetum cruciatum Schltr = Catasetum saccatum Lindl. globiflorum Hook.
Catasetum cucullatum A.T.Oliveira & da Silva #4 II 72 Catasetum globiflorum Hook. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Spheroid-flowered catasetum

Catasetum gnomus Lindl. & Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Catasetum labiatum Barb.Rodr. = Catasetum hookeri
ORCHIDACEAE Lindl.
Catasetum gomezii G.A.Romero & Carnevali #4 II 72 Catasetum lamilatum Beer (sphalm) = Catasetum
ORCHIDACEAE laminatum Lindley
Catasetum gongoroides Kraenzl. = Catasetum bicolor Catasetum laminatum Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Klotzsch Catasetum lanceanum Miranda #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum grandis Hort ex Planchon = Catasetum Catasetum lanciferum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
macrocarpum Rich. ex Kunth
Catasetum landsbergii (Reinw. & de Vriese) Lindl. &
Catasetum guentherianum = Mormodes guentheriana Paxton = Catasetum callosum Lindl.
(Kraenzl.) Mansf., 1932
Catasetum lanxiforme Senghas #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum guianense G.A.Romero & Jenny #4 II 72 Catasetum lehmannii Regel = Catasetum ochraceum
ORCHIDACEAE Lindl.
Catasetum heteranthum Barb.Rodr. = Catasetum gnomus Catasetum lemosii Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Lindl. & Rchb.f.
Catasetum liechtensteinii Kraenzl. = Catasetum trulla
Catasetum hillsii D.E.Benn. & Christenson #4 II 72 Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum lindenii Cogn. = Catasetum tapiriceps Rchb.f.
Catasetum histrio Klotzsch ex Rchb.f. = Catasetum
saccatum Lindl. Catasetum lindleyanum Mansf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum hoehnei Mansf. = Catasetum tigrinum Rchb.f. Catasetum linguiferum Schltr. #4 II
Catasetum hookeri Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum lituratum Hoffmgg. = Catasetum luridum (Link)
Catasetum huebneri Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Lindl.
Catasetum huebneri Mansf. non Schltr. = Catasetum Catasetum longifolium Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
georgii Mansf. Catasetum longipes F.E.Miranda & K.G.Lacerda #4 II 72
Catasetum huebneri sensu Romero & Jenny = Catasetum ORCHIDACEAE
gnomus Lindl. & Rchb.f. Catasetum lucianii Cogn. = Catasetum tapiriceps Rchb.f.
Catasetum hymenophorum Cogn. = Catasetum planiceps Catasetum lucis P.Ortiz & Arango #4 II 72
Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum immaculatum Hort ex Planchon = Catasetum Catasetum luridum (Link) Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
purum Nees & Sinning Catasetum macrocarpum Rich. ex Kunth #4 II 72
Catasetum imperiale L.Lind & Cogn. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum macrocarpum Stein non Rich. ex Kunth =
Catasetum imschootianum L.Lind & Cogn. = Catasetum Catasetum barbatum (Lindl.) Lindl.
hookeri Lindl. Catasetum macroglossum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Catasetum inapertum Steud = Catasetum purum Nees & ORCHIDACEAE
Sinning
Catasetum maculatum Kunth #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum inconstans Hoehne = Catasetum fimbriatum
Catasetum maculatum auct. non Kunth = Catasetum
(Morren) Lindl. & Paxton
integerrimum Hook.
Catasetum incurvum Klotzsch #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum magnificum Hort. = Catasetum tapiriceps
Catasetum inornatum Schltr. = Catasetum ochraceum Rchb.f.
Lindl. Catasetum maranhense K.G.Lacerda & de Silva #4 II 72
Catasetum integerrimum Hook. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum integrinum Beer (sphalm) = Catasetum Catasetum maroaense G.A.Romero & C.Gomez #4 II 72
integerrimum Hook. ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum intermedium L.C.Menezes & Braem #4 II 72 Catasetum matogrossense Bicalho, 1964 = Catasetum
ORCHIDACEAE Rich.
Catasetum issanenis Pabst = Catasetum issanensis Pabst Catasetum mattogrossense Bicalho #4 II 72
Catasetum issanensis Pabst #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum japurense Mansf. = Catasetum saccatum Catasetum mattosianum Bicalho #4 II 72
Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum jarae Dodson & D.E.Benn. = Catasetum Catasetum meeae Pabst #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
pulchrum N.E.Br. Catasetum menthaeodorum Hort. ex Planchon =
Catasetum juruense Hoehne #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum macrocarpum Rich. ex Kunth
Catasetum justinianum Vasquez & Dodson #4 II 72 Catasetum mentosum Lem. = Catasetum atratum Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum merchae G.A.Romero #4 II 72
Catasetum kempfii Vasquez & Dodson #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum micranthum Barb.Rodr. #4 II 72
Catasetum kleberianum Braga #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum kraenzlinianum Mansf. #4 II 72 Catasetum micranthum Kraenzl. non Barb.Rodr. =
ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum kraenzlinianum Mansf.

Catasetum microglossum Rolfe. #4 II 72 Catasetum polydactylon Schltr. sensu Dunst. =
ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum barbatum (Lindl.) Lindl.
Catasetum milleri Lodd. ex Lindl. = Catasetum hookeri Catasetum poriferum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Lindl. Catasetum proboscideum Lindl. = Catasetum barbatum
Catasetum mirabile Cogn. = Catasetum tapiriceps Rchb.f. (Lindl.) Lindl.
Catasetum mocuranum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum pulchrum N.E.Br. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum mojuense A.T.Oliveira & da Silva #4 II 72 Catasetum punctatum Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum purpurascens Hoffmgg. ex Heynh. =
Catasetum monodon Kraenzl. = Catasetum triodon Catasetum luridum (Link) Lindl.
Rchb.f. Catasetum purum Nees & Sinning #4 II 72
Catasetum monzonensis D.E.Benn. & Christenson #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum purusense D.E.Benn. & Christenson #4 II 72
Catasetum moorei C.Schweinf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum multifidum Miranda #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum pusillum C.Schwienf. #4 II 72
Catasetum multifissum Senghas #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum pusillum C.Schweinf. fide Brako, L.&
Catasetum nanayanum Dodson & D.E.Benn. #4 II 72 J.L.Zarucchi = Catasetum roseo-album (Hook.) Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum quadricolor Cogn. = Catasetum tapiriceps
Catasetum napoense Dodson #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Rchb.f.
Catasetum naso Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum quadridens Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum naso Hook. non Lindl. = Catasetum Catasetum randii Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
sanguineum Lindl. & Paxton Catasetum randii Rolfe sensu Dunst. = Catasetum
Catasetum negrense Schltr. = Catasetum fimbriatum barbatum (Lindl.) Lindl.
(Morren) Lindl. & Paxton Catasetum rectangulare G.F.Carr #4 II 72
Catasetum o’brienianum Hort. ex Gardner = Catasetum ORCHIDACEAE
tapiriceps Rchb.f. Catasetum recurvatum Link, Klotzsch & Otto = Catasetum
Catasetum ochraceum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE planiceps Lindl.
Catasetum oerstedii Rchb.f. = Catasetum maculatum Catasetum regnellii Barb.Rodr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Kunth Catasetum reichenbachianum Mansf. #4 II 72
Catasetum ollare L.Linden #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum ornithoides Pabst #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum revolutum Cogn. = Catasetum tapiriceps
Catasetum ornithorhynchum Porsch = Catasetum Rchb.f.
fimbriatum (Morren) Lindl. & Paxton Catasetum rhamphastos Kraenzl. = Catasetum tabulare
Catasetum osakadianum M.F.F.Silva & A.T.Oliveira 2001 = Lindl.
Catasetum Rich. Catasetum richteri Bicalho #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum osculatum K.G.Lacerda & V.P.Castro #4 II 72 Catasetum ricii Vasquez & Dodson #4 II 72
Catasetum pallidiflorum Schltr. = Catasetum tabulare Catasetum rivularium Barb.Rodr. #4 II 72
Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum pallidum Klotzsch = Catasetum atratum Lindl. Catasetum rivularium Barb.Rodr. sensu Dunst. =
Catasetum parguazense G.A.Romero & Carnevali #4 II Catasetum barbatum (Lindl.) Lindl.
72 ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum rodigasianum Rolfe = Catasetum cernuum
Catasetum pendulum Dodson #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Lindl.) Rchb.f.
Catasetum rohrii Pabst = Catasetum cernuum (Lindl.)
Catasetum peruvianum Dodson & D.E.Benn. #4 II 72
Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum rolfeanum Mansf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum pflanzii Schltr. = Catasetum fimbriatum
Catasetum rondonense Pabst #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Morren) Lindl. & Paxton
Catasetum rooseveltianum Hoehne #4 II 72
Catasetum phasma Rchb.f. = Catasetum gnomus Lindl. &
ORCHIDACEAE
Rchb.f.
72 Catasetum roseo-album (Hook.) Lindl. #4 II 72
Catasetum pileatum Rchb.f. #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum planiceps Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum roseum Barb.Rodr. non (Lindl.) Rchb.f. =
Catasetum platyglossum Schltr. = Catasetum expansum Catasetum lemosii Rolfe
Rchb.f. Catasetum roseum (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1872 = Clowesia rosea
Catasetum pleiodactylon D.E.Benn. & Christenson #4 II Lindl., 1843
72 ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum rostratum Klinge = Catasetum maculatum
Catasetum pohlianum G.Castro & Campacci #4 II 72 Kunth
ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum russellianum Hook. (1840) = Clowesia
Catasetum polydactylon Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE russelliana (Hook.) Dodson, 1975

Catasetum saccatum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum tridentatum Hook. = Catasetum macrocarpum
Catasetum samaniegoi Dodson #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Rich. ex Kunth
Catasetum sanguineum Lindl. & Paxton #4 II 72 Catasetum tridentatum Pfitzer non Hook. = Catasetum
ORCHIDACEAE barbatum (Lindl.) Lindl.
Catasetum schmidtianum F.E.L.Miranda & K.G.Lacerda Catasetum trifidum Hook. = Catasetum cernuum (Lindl.)
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Rchb.f.
Catasetum schunkei Dodson & D.E.Benn. #4 II 72 Catasetum trilobatum Senghas = Catasetum sodiroi
ORCHIDACEAE Schltr.
Catasetum schweinfurthii D.E.Benn. & Christenson #4 Catasetum trimerochilum = Mormodes lineata Bateman ex
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Lindl., 1841
Catasetum scurra Rchb.f. 1872 = Clowesia warczewitzii Catasetum triodon Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Lindl. & Paxton) Dodson, 1975 Catasetum triste Rchb.f. = Catasetum hookeri Lindl.
Catasetum semiapertum Hook. = Catasetum purum Nees Catasetum trulla Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
& Sinning Catasetum trulla vinaceum Hoehne = Catasetum
Catasetum semicirculatum Miranda #4 II 72 vinaceum Hoehne
ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum tuberculatum Dodson #4 II 72
Catasetum semiroseum Beck = Catasetum tapiriceps ORCHIDACEAE
Rchb.f. Catasetum turbinatum Hoffmgg. & Heynh. #4 II 72
Catasetum serratum Lindl. = Catasetum viridiflavum Hook. ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum socco (Vell.) Hoehne = Catasetum trulla Lindl. Catasetum tururuiense A.T.Oliveira & da Silva #4 II 72
Catasetum sodiroi Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
catasetum, Spheroid-flowered (E): Catasetum globiflorum Catasetum umbrosum Barb.Rodr. = Catasetum cernuum
Catasetum spinosum (Hook.) Lindl. #4 II 72 (Lindl.) Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum uncatum Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum spinosum Lindl. sensu Dunst. = Catasetum Catasetum variabile Rodrig. = Catasetum barbatum
barbatum (Lindl.) Lindl. (Lindl.) Lindl.
72
Catasetum spitzii Hoehne #4 II ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum vibritile (Bass.) Cpm. #4 II 72
Catasetum splendens Cogn. = Catasetum tapiriceps ORCHIDACEAE
Rchb.f. Catasetum vinaceum Hoehne #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum stenochilum Kraenzl. = Catasetum rolfeanum Catasetum violascens Rchb.f. & Warz. #4 II 72
Mansf. ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum stenoglossum Pabst = Catasetum bicallosum Catasetum viride Lindl. = Catasetum cernuum (Lindl.)
Cogn. Rchb.f.
Catasetum stevensonii Dodson #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum viridiflavum Hook. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum stupendum Cogn. = Catasetum incurvum Catasetum wailesii Hook. = Catasetum integerrimum
Klotzsch Hook.
Catasetum tabulare Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Catasetum warczewitzii Lindl. & Paxt. (1850-1) = Clowesia
Catasetum taguariense L.C.Menezes & G.J.Braem #4 II warczewitzii (Lindl. & Paxton) Dodson, 1975
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum warscewiczii Lindl. & Paxt. (1850-1) =
Catasetum tapiriceps Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Clowesia warczewitzii (Lindl. & Paxton) Dodson, 1975
Catasetum taquariense Bicalho, Barros & Moutinho #4 II Catasetum wendlingeri Foldats #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum wredeanum Schltr. = Catasetum fimbriatum
Catasetum tenebrosum Kraenzl. #4 II 72 (Morren) Lindl. & Paxton
ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum yavitaense G.A.Romero & C.Gomez #4 II 72
Catasetum tenuiglossum Senghas #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Catevala arborescens Medik. = Aloe arborescens Mill.
Catasetum thompsonii Dodson #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catevala humilis (L) Medik = Aloe humilis (L.) Mill.
Catasetum thylaciochilum Lem. 1856 = Clowesia
Cathea = Calopogon R.Br., 1813
thylaciochila (Lem.) Dodson, 1975
Cathea woollsiana (F.v.Muel) Wakef 1949 = Alsophila
Catasetum tigrinum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
woollsiana F.Muell. 1874
Catasetum transversicallosum D.E.Benn. &
Catlaelia elegans (Rchb.f.) G.Hansen = Laelia elegans
Christenson #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(C.Morren) Rchb.f.
Catasetum trautmannii Senghas = Catasetum incurvum
cat, Northern tom (E): Liparis swenssonii
Klotzsch
Catasetum tricolor Hort ex Planchon = Catasetum Cattleya spp. Lindl. #4 I/II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
macrocarpum Rich. ex Kunth Cattleya aclandiae Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Catasetum tricolor Rchb.f. (sphalm) = Catasetum triodon Cattleya acuminata (Lindl.) Beer = Laelia rubescens Lindl.
Rchb.f. Cattleya albida (Bateman ex Lindl.) Beer = Laelia albida
Catasetum tricorne P.Ortiz #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Bateman ex Lindl.

Cattleya alexandrae L.Linden & Rolfe = Cattleya elongata Cattleya dawsonii hort. ex R.Warner = Cattleya
Barb. Rodr. lueddemanniana Rchb.f.
Cattleya aliciae L.Linden = Cattleya mossiae Hook. Cattleya dayana Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya alvarenguensis (Campacci) Van den Berg = Cattleya deckeri Klotzsch #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya Lindl. Cattleya del Dr. Triana (S): Cattleya trianaei
Cattleya amabilis hort. ex B.S.Williams = Cattleya Cattleya digbyana (Lindl.) Gentil 1907 = Rhyncholaelia
intermedia Graham ex Hook. digbyana (Lindl.) Schltr., 1918
Cattleya amethystina C.Morren = Cattleya intermedia Cattleya dijanceana hort. ex Rolfe = Cattleya
Graham ex Hook. porphyroglossa Linden & Rchb.f.
Cattleya amethystoglossa Linden & Rchb.f. ex Warner Cattleya dolosa (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Cattleya anceps (Lindl.) Beer = Laelia anceps Lindl. Cattleya domingensis Lindl. 1831 = Broughtonia
Cattleya aquinii Barb.Rodr. = Cattleya intermedia Graham domingensis (Lindl.) Rolfe, 1889
ex Hook. Cattleya dormaniana (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Cattleya araguaiensis Pabst #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya arembergii Scheidw. = Cattleya loddigesii Lindl. Cattleya dowiana Bateman #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya aurantiaca (Bateman ex Lindl.) P.N.Don. #4 II Cattleya, Dr. Triana’s (E): Cattleya trianaei
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cattleya edithiana R.Warner ex B.S.Williams = Cattleya
Cattleya aurea (T.Moore, R.Warner & B.S.Williams) mossiae Hook.
Rodigas #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cattleya elatior Lindl. = Cattleya guttata Lindl.
Cattleya autumnalis hort. ex O’Brien = Cattleya Cattleya eldorado Linden ex Van Houtte #4 II 72
bowringiana O’Brien ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya autumnalis (La Llave & Lexarza) Beer = Laelia Cattleya elegans C.Morren = Laelia elegans (C.Morren)
autumnalis (La Llave & Lex.) Lindl. Rchb.f.
Cattleya bassetii hort. ex Veitch = Cattleya Cattleya elongata Barb. Rodr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
lueddemanniana Rchb.f. Cattleya epidendroides hort. ex Rchb.f. = Cattleya luteola
Cattleya batalinii Sander & Kraenzl. = Cattleya Lindl.
porphyroglossa Linden & Rchb.f. Cattleya eximia Barb.Rodr. = Cattleya dolosa (Rchb.f.)
Cattleya bicalhoi Van den Berg, 2008 = Cattleya Lindl. Rchb.f.
Cattleya bicolor Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cattleya flava (Lindl.) Beer = Laelia flava Lindl.
Cattleya bogotensis Linden = Cattleya trianaei Linden & Cattleya flavida Klotzsch = Cattleya luteola Lindl.
Rchb.f. Cattleya forbesii Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya bowringiana O’Brien #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cattleya fragrans Barb.Rodr. = Cattleya velutina Rchb.f.
Cattleya brasiliensis Klinge = Cattleya bicolor Lindl. Cattleya fulva Beer = Cattleya forbesii Lindl.
Cattleya brownii Rolfe = Cattleya harrisoniana Bateman ex Cattleya furfuracea (Lindl.) Beer = Laelia furfuracea Lindl.
Lindl. Cattleya gardneriana Rchb.f. = Cattleya walkeriana
Cattleya brysiana Lem. = Laelia purpurata Lindl. Gardner
Cattleya bulbosa Lindl. = Cattleya walkeriana Gardner Cattleya gaskelliana (hort. ex N.E.Br.) Withner #4 II 72
Cattleya candida (Kunth) Lehm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya carrierei Houllet = Cattleya mossiae Hook. Cattleya gigas Linden ex Andre = Cattleya warscewiczii
Cattleya caucaensis Roezl. ex Ballif. = Cattleya candida Rchb.f.
(Kunth) Lehm. Cattleya gloriosa Carriere = Cattleya warscewiczii Rchb.f.
Cattleya chocoensis Linden = Cattleya candida (Kunth) Cattleya grahamii Lindl. = Laelia speciosa (Kunth) Schltr.
Lehm. Cattleya grandiflora (Lindl.) Beer = Sophronitis coccinea
Cattleya chrysotoxa (Sander) God.-Lebeuf = Cattleya (Lindl.) Rchb.f.
aurea (T.Moore, R.Warner & B.S.Williams) Rodigas Cattleya granulosa Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya cinnabarina (Bateman ex Lindl.) Beer = Laelia Cattleya grossii Kraenzl. = Cattleya bicolor Lindl.
cinnabarina Bateman ex Lindl. Cattleya grosvenorii Ruschi = Laelia sincorana Schltr.
Cattleya citrina (La Lleve & Lex.) Lindl. = Encyclia citrina Cattleya guatemalensis T.Moore #4 II 72
(Llave & Lex.) Dressler ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya claesiana Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cattleya guttata Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya coccinea Lindl. = Sophronitis coccinea (Lindl.) Cattleya hardyana Hardy ex B.S.Williams #4 II 72
Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya crispa Lindl. = Laelia crispa (Lindl.) Rchb.f. Cattleya harpophylla (Rchb.f.) Van den Berg, 2008 =
Cattleya crispa (Lindl.) Beer = Schomburgkia crispa Lindl. Cattleya Lindl.
Cattleya crocata Rchb.f. = Cattleya eldorado Linden ex Cattleya harrisoniae Paxton = Cattleya harrisoniana
Van Houtte Bateman ex Lindl.
Cattleya cupidon hort. ex L.Linden et Rodigas = Cattleya Cattleya harrisoniana Bateman ex Lindl. #4 II 72
mendelii Backh.f. ex B.S.Williams ORCHIDACEAE

Cattleya harrisonii Duchartre = Cattleya harrisoniana Cattleya odoratissima P.N.Don = Cattleya violacea (Kunth)
Bateman ex Lindl. Rolfe
Cattleya hennisiana Rolfe = Guarianthe hennisiana (Rolfe) Cattleya ovata Lindl. = Cattleya intermedia Graham ex
Van den Berg, 2015 Hook.
Cattleya hoehnei Van den Berg, 2008 = Cattleya Lindl. Cattleya pachecoi Ames & Correll = Cattleya
Cattleya holfordii hort. ex Rchb.f. = Cattleya luteola Lindl. guatemalensis T.Moore
Cattleya imperialis hort. ex Veitch = Cattleya warscewiczii Cattleya paludosa (Linden) Beer = Sobralia paludosa
Rchb.f. Linden, 1851
Cattleya intermedia Graham ex Hook. #4 II 72 Cattleya papeiansiana C.Morren = Cattleya harrisoniana
ORCHIDACEAE Bateman ex Lindl.
Cattleya iricolor Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cattleya patinii hort ex Cogn. = Cattleya deckeri Klotzsch
Cattleya isopetala Beer = Cattleya forbesii Lindl. Cattleya patrocinii St Leger #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya jenmanii Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cattleya pauper (Vell.) Stellfeld = Cattleya forbesii Lindl.
Cattleya jongheana (Rchb.f.) Van den Berg, 2008 I 74 Cattleya peduncularis (Lindl.) Beer = Laelia rubescens
ORCHIDACEAE Lindl.
Cattleya karwinskii Mart. = Encyclia citrina (Llave & Lex.) Cattleya percivaliana (Rchb.f.) O’Brien #4 II 72
Dressler ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya kerrii F.G.Brieger & Bicalho #4 II 72 Cattleya perrinii Lindl. = Laelia perrinii (Lindl.) Bateman
ORCHIDACEAE Cattleya pinellii hort. ex Lindl. = Laelia pumila (Hook.)
Cattleya kimballiana L.Linden & Rodigas = Cattleya Rchb.f.
trianaei Linden & Rchb.f. Cattleya porphyroglossa Linden & Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Cattleya labiata Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya lawrenceana Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cattleya princeps Barb.Rodr. = Cattleya walkeriana
Cattleya lemoniana Lindl. = Cattleya labiata Lindl. Gardner
Cattleya leopoldii Vershaffelt ex Lem. #4 II 72 Cattleya pterocarpa (Lindl. & Paxt.) Beer = Sophronitis
ORCHIDACEAE pterocarpa Lindl. & Paxt.
Cattleya lobata Lindl., 1848 I 75 ORCHIDACEAE Cattleya pumila auct. non Hook..; M.R.Schomb. = Cattleya
Cattleya loddigesii Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE lawrenceana Rchb.f.
Cattleya lueddemanniana Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Cattleya pumila Hook. = Laelia pumila (Hook.) Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Cattleya purpurata (Lindl. & Paxton) Beer = Laelia
Cattleya luteola Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE purpurata Lindl.
Cattleya macmorlandii Nicholson = Cattleya eldorado Cattleya purpurina Barb.Rodr. = Cattleya amethystoglossa
Linden ex Van Houtte Linden & Rchb.f. ex Warner
Cattleya majalis (Lindl.) Beer = Laelia speciosa (Kunth) Cattleya pygmaea (Pabst) Van den Berg, 2008 = Cattleya
Schltr. Lindl.
Cattleya malouana Linden = Cattleya lueddemanniana Cattleya quadricolor Bateman = Cattleya candida (Kunth)
Rchb.f. Lehm.
Cattleya malouana L.Linden ex Linden & Rodigas = Cattleya reflexa Parmentier ex Rchb.f. = Laelia crispa
Cattleya maxima Lindl. (Lindl.) Rchb.f.
Cattleya marcaliana (Campacci & Chiron) Van den Berg, Cattleya regnellii hort. ex R.Warner = Cattleya schilleriana
2008 = Cattleya Lindl. Rchb.f.
Cattleya marginata (Lindl.) Beer = Schomburgkia Cattleya reineckiana Rchb.f. = Cattleya mossiae Hook.
marginata Lindl. 1838 Cattleya rex O’Brien #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya marginata Paxton = Laelia pumila (Hook.) Rchb.f. Cattleya roezlii (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. = Cattleya
Cattleya maritima Lindl. = Cattleya intermedia Graham ex lueddemanniana Rchb.f.
Hook. Cattleya rubescens (Lindl.) Beer = Laelia rubescens Lindl.
Cattleya maxima Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cattleya sanderiana Rchb.f. = Cattleya warscewiczii
Cattleya mendelii Backh.f. ex B.S.Williams #4 II 72 Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Cattleya schilleriana Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya meyeri Regel = Cattleya luteola Lindl. Cattleya schofeldiana Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya milleri (Blumensch. ex Pabst) Van den Berg #4 Cattleya schomburgkii Lodd. ex Lindl. = Cattleya violacea
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Kunth) Rolfe
Cattleya modesta Meyer ex Regel = Cattleya luteola Lindl. Cattleya schroderae (Rchb.f.) Sander #4 II 72
Cattleya mooreana Withner, Allison & Guenard #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cattleya schroederiana Rchb.f. = Cattleya walkeriana
Cattleya mossiae Hook. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Gardner
Cattleya neokautskyi Van den Berg = Laelia kautskyi Cattleya skinneri Bateman #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Pabst Cattleya speciosissima hort. = Cattleya lueddemanniana
Cattleya nobilior Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Rchb.f.

Cattleya spectabilis Paxton = Laelia spectabilis (Paxton) Caucaea andigena (Linden & Rchb.f.) N.H.Williams &
Withner M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya sphenophora C.Morren = Cattleya guttata Lindl. Caucaea caucana Szlach. & Kolan., 2015 #4 II 72
Cattleya sulphurea hort. = Cattleya luteola Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya superba R.H.Schomb. ex Lindl. = Cattleya Caucaea dodsoniana Szlach. & Kolan., 2015 #4 II 72
violacea (Kunth) Rolfe ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya superbiens (Lindl.) Beer 1854 = Schomburgkia Caucaea duquei Szlach. & Kolan., 2015 #4 II 72
superbiens (Lindl.) Rolfe 1917 ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya tenuis Campacci & Vedovello #4 II 72 Caucaea hernandezii (Königer) Kolan., Hirtz & Tobar,
Cattleya tetraploidea F.G.Brieger = Cattleya bicolor Lindl. Caucaea macrotyle (Königer & J.Portilla) Königer, 2003
Cattleya tibicinis (Bateman ex Lindl.) Beer 1854 = #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Myrmecophila tibicinis (Bateman ex Lindl.) Rolfe, 1917 Caucaea nubigena (Lindl.) N.H.Williams & M.W.Chase,
Cattleya tigrina A. Rich. ex Beer = Cattleya guttata Lindl.
Cattleya trianaei Linden & Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Caucaea olivacea (Kunth) N.H.Williams & M.W.Chase,
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Christmas Orchid, Dr. Triana’s
Cattleya, Winter Cattleya (S) Cattleya del Dr. Triana,
Caucaea phalaenopsis (Linden & Rchb.f.) N.H.Williams
Flor de mayo, Orquidea de invierno, Orquidea de
navidad & M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya trichpiliochila Barb.Rodr. = Cattleya eldorado Caucaea pichinchae Szlach. & Kolan., 2015 #4 II 72
Linden ex Van Houtte ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya trilabiata Barb.Rodr. = Cattleya warneri T.Moore Caucaea pseudoandigena Szlach. & Kolan., 2015 #4 II
ex R.Warner 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya undulata Beer, Prakt 1854 = Schomburgkia Caucaea radiata (Lindl.) Mansf., 1934 #4 II 72
undulata Lindl. 1844 ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya velutina Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Caucaea rhodosticta (Kraenzl.) N.H.Williams &
Cattleya vestalis Hoffmanns. = Cattleya forbesii Lindl. M.W.Chase, 2001 = Caucaea olivacea (Kunth)
Cattleya violacea (Kunth) Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE N.H.Williams & M.W.Chase, 2001
Cattleya violacea (Lindl.) Beer = Isabelia violacea (Lindl.) Caucaea sanguinolenta (Lindl.) N.H.Williams &
C.Van den Berg & M.W.Chase, 2001 M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya violaceum Kunth = Cattleya violacea (Kunth) Caucaea tripterygia (Rchb.f.) N.H.Williams &
Rolfe M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya virginalis Linden & Andre ex Devos = Cattleya Caularthron spp. Raf., 1837 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
eldorado Linden ex Van Houtte Caularthron amazonicum (Schltr.) H.G.Jones, 1968 #4 II
Cattleya wageneri Rchb.f. = Cattleya mossiae Hook. 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleya walkeriana Gardner #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Caularthron bicornutum (Hook.) Raf., 1837 #4 II 72
Cattleya wallisii Linden ex Rchb.f. = Cattleya eldorado ORCHIDACEAE (E) Virgin Mary Orchid, Virgin Orchid
Linden ex Van Houtte Caularthron bilamellata (Rchb.f.) Hemsl. = Caularthron
Cattleya warneri T.Moore ex R.Warner #4 II 72 bilamellatum (Rchb.f.) R.E.Schult., 1958
ORCHIDACEAE Caularthron bilamellatum (Rchb.f.) R.E.Schult., 1958 #4
Cattleya warocqueana Linden ex Kerchove = Cattleya II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Little Virgin Orchid
labiata Lindl. Caularthron bivalvatulum (Schltr.) H.G.Jones =
Cattleya warscewiczii Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Caularthron bilamellatum (Rchb.f.) R.E.Schult., 1958
Cattleya, Winter (E): Cattleya trianaei Caularthron indivisum (Bradford ex Griseb.) Garay &
Cattleyopsis cubensis (Lindl.) Sauleda & Adams 1984 = Dunst. 1979 = Caularthron bilamellatum (Rchb.f.)
Barkeria palmeri (Rolfe) Schltr., 1918 R.E.Schult., 1958
Cattleyopsis holdridgei L.O.Williams (1946) = Quisqueya Caularthron kraenzlinianum H.G.Jones, 1980 publ.
rosea (Mansf.) Dod, 1979 1981 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cattleyopsis Lem. = Broughtonia R.Br., 1813 Caularthron umbellatum Raf. = Dimerandra emarginata
Cattleyopsis Lem., 1854 = Broughtonia R.Br., 1813 (G.Mey.) Hoehne, 1933 publ. 1934
Cattleyopsis northropiorum Cogn. 1910 = Broughtonia Cavul (S): Echinopsis atacamensis
lindenii (Lindl.) Dressler, 1966 Cebolla roja (S): Zamia skinneri
Cattleyopsis ortgiesiana (Rchb.f.) Cogn., 1910 = Cedar (E): Cedrela odorata
Broughtonia ortgiesiana (Rchb.f.) Cogn., 1910 Cedar, Cigar-box (E): Cedrela odorata
Cattleyopsis rosea (Schltr.) Mansf. (1926) = Quisqueya cedar, Cuban (E): Cedrela odorata
rosea (Mansf.) Dod, 1979 cedar, Mulanje (E): Widdringtonia whytei
Caucaea spp. Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cedar, Red (E): Cedrela odorata
Caucaea alticola (Stacy) N.H.Williams & M.W.Chase, Cedar, Spanish (E): Cedrela odorata
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cedar, West Indian (E): Cedrela odorata

cedarwood, Mulanje (E): Widdringtonia whytei Cedrela paraguariensis var. hassleri C.DC., 1903 =
Cederwood (E): Cedrela odorata Cedrela odorata L.
Cedrat (F): Cedrela odorata Cedrela paraguariensis var. multijuga C.DC., 1878 =
Cedrela (F): Cedrela odorata Cedrela odorata L.
Cedrela (S): Cedrela odorata Cedrela rotunda S.F.Blake = Cedrela odorata L.
Cedrela spp. P. Br. #6 II/NC 70 MELIACEAE Cedrela saltensis M.A.Zapater & del Castillo, 2004 #6 II
Cedrela adenophylla Mart. = Cedrela odorata L. 70 MELIACEAE
Cedrela angustifolia Sessé & Moc., ex, 1824 #6 II Cedrela salvadorensis Standl. #6 II 70 MELIACEAE
MELIACEAE (S) Cedro bayo, Cedro coya, Cedro de Cedrela sintenisii C.DC. = Cedrela odorata L.
altura, Cedro del cerro, Cedro peludo, Cedro salteno, Cedrela tonduzii C. de Candolle #6 II 70 MELIACEAE (S)
Cedro vı́rgen Cedro Dulce
Cedrela balansae C.DC., 1914 #6 II 70 MELIACEAE Cedrela velloziana M.Roem. = Cedrela odorata L.
Cedrela brachystachya (C.DC.)C.DC. = Cedrela odorata L. Cedrela weberbaueri Harms, 1930 #6 II 70 MELIACEAE
Cedrela brownii Loefl., 1758 = Cedrela odorata L. Cedrela whitfordii Blake = Cedrela odorata L.
Cedrela caldasana C.DC. = Cedrela odorata L. Cedrela yucatana Blake = Cedrela odorata L.
Cedrela cubensis Bisse = Cedrela odorata L. Cedro (S): Pilgerodendron uviferum
Cedrela discolor S.F.Blake, 1920 #6 II 70 MELIACEAE Cedro (S): Cedrela fissilis
Cedrela dugesii S.Watson, 1883 #6 II 70 MELIACEAE Cedro amargo (S): Cedrela odorata
Cedrela fissilis Vellozo #6 II MELIACEAE (S) Cedro, Cedro batata (S): Cedrela fissilis
Cedro batata, Cedro Blanco, Cedro branco, Cedro Cedro bayo (S): Cedrela angustifolia
Colorado, Cedro Diamantina, Cedro misionero, Cedro Cedro Blanco (S): Cedrela fissilis
Pinta, Cedro rosdao, Cedro vermelho Cedro branco (S): Cedrela fissilis
Cedrela glaziovii C.DC = Cedrela odorata L. Cedro Colorado (S): Cedrela fissilis
Cedrela guianensis A.Juss. = Cedrela odorata L. Cedro coya (S): Cedrela angustifolia
Cedrela hassleri (C.DC.) C.DC. = Cedrela odorata L. Cedro de altura (S): Cedrela angustifolia
Cedrela huberi Ducke = Cedrela odorata L. Cedro de castilla (S): Cedrela odorata
Cedrela imparipinnata C. DC. = Cedrela odorata L. Cedro del cerro (S): Cedrela angustifolia
Cedrela kuelapensis T.D.Penn. & Daza, 2010 #6 II 70 Cedro Diamantina (S): Cedrela fissilis
MELIACEAE Cedro Dulce (S): Cedrela tonduzii
Cedrela lilloi C. de Candolle = Cedrela angustifolia Sessé Cedro misionero (S): Cedrela fissilis
& Moc., ex, 1824 Cedro peludo (S): Cedrela angustifolia
Cedrela longipes Blake = Cedrela odorata L. Cedro Pinta (S): Cedrela fissilis
Cedrela longipetiolulata Harm, 1927 #6 II 70 MELIACEAE Cedro Rojo (S): Cedrela odorata
Cedrela mexicana M.J. Roem = Cedrela odorata L. Cedro rosado (S): Cedrela odorata
Cedrela mexicana var. puberula C.DC., 1905 = Cedrela Cedro rosdao (S): Cedrela fissilis
odorata L. Cedro salteno (S): Cedrela angustifolia
Cedrela molinensis T.D.Penn. & Reynel, 2010 #6 II 70 Cedro vermelho (S): Cedrela fissilis
MELIACEAE Cedro vı́rgen (S): Cedrela angustifolia
Cedrela monroensis T.D.Penn., 2010 #6 II 70 MELIACEAE Centranthera punctata Scheidw. = Pleurothallis
Cedrela montana Moritz ex Turcz. #6 II 70 MELIACEAE centranthera Lindl., 1859
Cedrela mourae C.DC. = Cedrela odorata L. Centrogenium cogniauxianum Schltr. = Eltroplectris
Cedrela nebulosa T.D.Penn. & Daza, 2010 #6 II 70 cogniauxiana (Schltr.) Pabst, 1974
MELIACEAE Centrogenium janeirense Porto & Brade = Eltroplectris
Cedrela oaxacensis C. de Candolle & Rose #6 II 70 janeirensis (Porto & Brade) Pabst, 1974
MELIACEAE Centrogenium kuhlmannianum Kraenzl. = Stenorrhynchos
Cedrela occidentalis C.DC. & Rose in Rose = Cedrela Rich. ex Spreng., 1826
odorata L. Centrogenium longicornu (Cogn.) Schltr. = Eltroplectris
Cedrela odorata L. #6 II MELIACEAE (E) Cedar, longicornu (Cogn.) Pabst, 1974
Cederwood, Cigar-box Cedar, Cigar-box Wood, Cuban Centrogenium luridum M.N.Correa = Pteroglossa lurida
cedar, Red Cedar, Spanish Cedar, Stinking Mahogany, (M.N.Correa) Garay, 1980 publ. 1982
West Indian Cedar (S) Cedrela, Cedro amargo, Cedro Centrogenium macrophyllum Schltr. = Eltroplectris
de castilla, Cedro Rojo, Cedro rosado (F) Acajou, macrophylla (Schltr.) Pabst, 1974
Acajou-bois, Acajou rouge, Cedrat, Cedrela Centrogenium schlechterianum Porto & Brade =
Cedrela odorata var. xerogeiton Rizzini & Heringer, 1966 = Eltroplectris schlechteriana (Porto & Brade) Pabst,
Cedrela odorata L. 1974
Cedrela palustris Handro = Cedrela odorata L. Centroglossa spp. Barb.Rodr., 1882 #4 II 72
Cedrela paraguariensis Mart. = Cedrela odorata L. ORCHIDACEAE
Cedrela paraguariensis var. brachystachya C.DC., 1878 = Centroglossa castellensis Brade, 1949 #4 II 72
Cedrela odorata L. ORCHIDACEAE

Centroglossa geeniana Rchb.f. = Centroglossa greeniana Cephalanthera cucullata Boiss. & Heldr., 1854 #4 II 72
(Rchb.f.) Cogn., 1904 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Cretan Helleborine
Centroglossa greeniana (Rchb.f.) Cogn., 1904 #4 II 72 Cephalanthera damasonium (Mill.) Druce, 1906 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE (E) White Helleborine
Centroglossa macroceras Barb.Rodr., 1882 #4 II 72 Cephalanthera ensifolia Rich. = Cephalanthera longifolia
ORCHIDACEAE (L.) Fritsch, 1888
Centroglossa nunes-limae Porto & Brade, 1938 publ. Cephalanthera epipactoides Fisch. & C.A.Mey., 1854 #4
Centroglossa tripollinica (Barb.Rodr.) Barb.Rodr., 1882 Cephalanthera erecta (Thunb.) Blume, 1859 #4 II 72
Centropetalum costaricense Ames & C.Schweinf. = Cephalanthera ericiflora Szlach. & Mytnik, 2008 #4 II 72
Fernandezia costaricensis (Ames & C.Schweinf.) ORCHIDACEAE
M.W.Chase, 2011 Cephalanthera exigua Seidenf., 1975 #4 II 72
Centropetalum lanceolatum L.O.Williams = Fernandezia ORCHIDACEAE
lanceolata (L.O.Williams) Garay & Dunst., 1972 Cephalanthera falcata (Thunb.) Blume, 1859 #4 II 72
Centropetalum myrtillus (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer = Fernandezia ORCHIDACEAE
myrtillus (Rchb.f.) Garay & Dunst., 1972 Cephalanthera floribunda Woronow = Cephalanthera
Centropetalum nigrosignatum Kraenzl. = Fernandezia kurdica Bornm. ex Kraenzl., 1895
nigrosignata (Kraenzl.) Garay & Dunst., 1972 Cephalanthera gracilis S.C.Chen & G.H.Zhu, 2002 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Centrosia = Calanthe Ker-Gawl.
Centrosia auberti (Thouars) Spreng. = Calanthe sylvatica Cephalanthera grandiflora Gray = Cephalanthera
(Thouars) Lindl. damasonium (Mill.) Druce, 1906
Centrosis = Calanthe Ker-Gawl. Cephalanthera humilis X.H.Jin, 2011 #4 II 72
Centrosis abortiva (L.) Sw. = Limodorum abortivum (L.) ORCHIDACEAE
Sw., 1799 Cephalanthera kotschyana Renz & Taubenheim, 1980
Centrosis sylvatica Maxim. = Calanthe sylvatica (Thouars) #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Lindl. Cephalanthera kurdica Bornm. ex Kraenzl., 1895 #4 II
Centrosis trabutiana (Batt.) Samp. = Limodorum 72 ORCHIDACEAE
trabutianum Batt., 1886 Cephalanthera latifolia Janch. = Cephalanthera
Centrostigma spp. Schltr., 1915 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE damasonium (Mill.) Druce, 1906
Centrostigma clavatum Summerh., 1956 #4 II 72 Cephalanthera lonchophylla (L.) Mansf. = Cephalanthera
ORCHIDACEAE damasonium (Mill.) Druce, 1906
Centrostigma nyassanum Schltr. = Centrostigma Cephalanthera longibracteata Blume, 1859 #4 II 72
occultans (Welw. ex Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1915 ORCHIDACEAE
Centrostigma occultans (Welw. ex Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1915 Cephalanthera longifolia (L.) Fritsch, 1888 #4 II 72
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE (E) Narrow-leaved Helleborine
Centrostigma papillosum Summerh., 1956 #4 II 72 Cephalanthera maravignae Tineo = Cephalanthera rubra
ORCHIDACEAE (L.) Rich., 1817
Centrostigma schlechteri (Kraenzl. ex Schltr.) Schltr. = Cephalanthera nanchuanica (S.C.Chen) X.H.Jin &
Centrostigma occultans (Welw. ex Rchb.f.) Schltr., X.G.Xiang, 2012 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
1915 Cephalanthera pallens Rich. = Cephalanthera
Cephalanthera spp. Rich., 1818 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE damasonium (Mill.) Druce, 1906
Cephalanthera alba (Crantz) Simonk. = Cephalanthera Cephalanthera pusilla (Hook.f.) Seidenf., 1975 #4 II 72
damasonium (Mill.) Druce, 1906 ORCHIDACEAE
Cephalanthera alpicola Fukuy., 1938 = Cephalanthera Cephalanthera rubra (L.) Rich., 1817 #4 II 72
longifolia (L.) Fritsch, 1888 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Red Helleborine (F)
Cephalanthera andrusi Post = Cephalanthera kurdica Céphalanthère Rouge
Bornm. ex Kraenzl., 1895 Cephalanthera subaphylla Miyabe & Kudô =
Cephalanthera austiniae (A.Gray) A.Heller, 1900 #4 II 72 Cephalanthera erecta (Thunb.) Blume, 1859
ORCHIDACEAE Cephalanthera taiwaniana S.S.Ying = Cephalanthera
Cephalanthera calcarata S.C.Chen & K.Y.Lang, 1986 #4 longifolia (L.) Fritsch, 1888
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Céphalanthère Rouge (F): Cephalanthera rubra
Cephalanthera caucasica Kraenzl., 1931 #4 II 72 Cephalantheropsis spp. Guillaumin, 1960 #4 II 72
Cephalanthera chartacea King & Pantl. = Bletilla Cephalantheropsis dolichopoda (Fukuy.) T.P.Lin, 2014
chartacea (King & Pantl.) Tang & Wang #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cephalanthera comosa (L.) Simonk. = Cephalanthera Cephalantheropsis gracilis = Cephalantheropsis
rubra (L.) Rich., 1817 obcordata (Lindl.) Ormerod, 1998

Cephalantheropsis halconensis (Ames) S.S.Ying, 1988 Cephalocereus maxonii Rose = Pilosocereus
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE leucocephalus (Poselger) Byles & Rowley
Cephalantheropsis laciniata Ormerod, 1998 #4 II 72 Cephalocereus mezcalaensis Bravo #4 II CACTACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cephalocereus militaris (Audot) H.E. Moore =
Cephalantheropsis longipes (Hook.f.) Ormerod, 1998 Pachycereus militaris (Audot) Hunt
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cephalocereus millspaughii Britton = Pilosocereus royenii
Cephalantheropsis obcordata (Lindl.) Ormerod, 1998 (L.) Byles & Rowley
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Slender Calanthe Cephalocereus monoclonos (De Candolle) Britton & Rose
Cephalocereus spp. Pfeiffer #4 II CACTACEAE = Pilosocereus royenii (L.) Byles & Rowley
Cephalocereus alensis A. Weber = Pilosocereus alensis Cephalocereus moritzianus (Otto ex Pfeiffer) Britton &
(Weber ex Gosselin) Byles & Rowley Rose = Pilosocereus lanuginosus (L.) Byles & Rowley
Cephalocereus apicicephalium Dawson #4 II Cephalocereus multiareolatus (E.Y. Dawson) H.J. Tapia
CACTACEAE & S. Arias #4 II CACTACEAE
Cephalocereus arrabidae (Lemaire) Britton & Rose = Cephalocereus nizandensis (Bravo & T.MacDoug.) Buxb.
Pilosocereus arrabidae (Lemaire) Byles & Rowley (1965)) = Cephalocereus apicicephalium Dawson
Cephalocereus bahamensis Britton & Rose = Cephalocereus nobilis (Haw.) Britton & Rose =
Pilosocereus polygonus (Lamarck) Byles & Rowley Pilosocereus royenii (L.) Byles & Rowley
Cephalocereus barbadensis Britton & Rose = Cephalocereus nudus E.Y.Dawson #4 II CACTACEAE
Pilosocereus royenii (L.) Byles & Rowley Cephalocereus palmeri (Rose) Byles & Rowley =
Cephalocereus brasiliensis Britton & Rose = Pilosocereus Pilosocereus leucocephalus (Poselger) Byles & Rowley
brasiliensis (Britton & Rose) Backeberg Cephalocereus phaeacanthus (Guerke) Britton & Rose =
Cephalocereus brooksianus (Britton & Rose) = Brasilicereus phaeacanthus (Guerke) Backeberg
Pilosocereus royenii (L.) Byles & Rowley Cephalocereus piauhyensis (Guerke) Britton & Rose =
Cephalocereus chrysacanthus A. Weber = Pilosocereus Pilosocereus piauhyensis (Guerke) Byles & Rowley
chrysacanthus (Weber) Byles & Rowley Cephalocereus polygonus (Lam.) Britton & Rose =
Cephalocereus collinsii Britton & Rose = Pilosocereus Pilosocereus polygonus (Lamarck) Byles & Rowley
collinsii Britton & Rose Cephalocereus polylophus (DC.) Britton & Rose #4 II
Cephalocereus columbianus Britton & Rose = CACTACEAE
Pilosocereus lanuginosus (L.) Byles & Rowley Cephalocereus polylophus (De Candolle) Britton & Rose =
Cephalocereus columna-trajani (Karwinsky ex Pfeiffer) Cephalocereus polylophus (DC.) Britton & Rose
Schumann #4 II CACTACEAE Cephalocereus purpusii Britton & Rose = Pilosocereus
Cephalocereus cometes Scheidw. = Pilosocereus purpusii (Britton & Rose) Byles & Rowley
leucocephalus (Poselger) Byles & Rowley Cephalocereus quadricentralis E. Dawson = Pilosocereus
Cephalocereus dybowskii (Roland-Gosselin) Britton & Byles & Rowley
Rose = Espostoopsis dybowskii (Roland-Gosselin)
Cephalocereus robinii (Lem.) Britt. et Wils. = Pilosocereus
Buxbaum
polygonus (Lamarck) Byles & Rowley
Cephalocereus euphorbioides (Haw.) Britton & Rose #4
Cephalocereus robustus Britton & Rose = Pilosocereus
II CACTACEAE
ulei (Schumann) Byles & Rowley
Cephalocereus fluminensis (Miquel) Britton & Rose =
Cephalocereus royenii Britton & Rose = Pilosocereus
Coleocephalocereus fluminensis (Miquel) Backeberg
royenii (L.) Byles & Rowley
Cephalocereus fulviceps (Weber) H.E. Moore #4 II
CACTACEAE Cephalocereus russelianus Rose ex Bailey = Cereus fricii
Cephalocereus gaumeri (Britton & Rose) = Pilosocereus Backeberg
royenii (L.) Byles & Rowley Cephalocereus sanchez-mejoradae (A.B. Lau) H.J. Tapia
Cephalocereus guentheri Kupper = Espostoa guentheri & S. Arias = Cephalocereus laui
(Kupper) Buxbaum Cephalocereus sanchezmejoradae (A.B. Lau) H.J. Tapia
Cephalocereus guerreronis Backeb. = Pilosocereus &S. Arias = Cephalocereus laui
alensis (Weber ex Gosselin) Byles & Rowley Cephalocereus sartorianus Rose = Pilosocereus
Cephalocereus hoppenstedtii (Roezl ex Ruempler) leucocephalus (Poselger) Byles & Rowley
Schumann = Cephalocereus columna-trajani Cephalocereus scoparius (Poselger) Britton & Rose #4
(Karwinsky ex Pfeiffer) Schumann II CACTACEAE
Cephalocereus keyensis Britton & Rose = Pilosocereus Cephalocereus senilis (Haworth) Pfeiffer #4 II
polygonus (Lamarck) Byles & Rowley CACTACEAE (E) Old man cactus (S) Barba de viejo,
Cephalocereus laui #4 II CACTACEAE Viejito
Cephalocereus leucocephalus Britton & Rose = Cephalocereus swartzii (Griseb.) Britton & Rose =
Pilosocereus leucocephalus (Poselger) Byles & Rowley Pilosocereus royenii (L.) Byles & Rowley
Cephalocereus leucostele (Guerke) Britton & Rose = Cephalocereus tetetzo (F.A.C. Weber ex K. Schum.)
Stephanocereus leucostele (Guerke) Berger Vaupel #4 II CACTACEAE
Cephalocereus macrocephalus (Weber) Schumann #4 Cephalocereus totolapensis (Bravo & MacDougall)
II CACTACEAE Buxbaum = Cephalocereus apicicephalium Dawson

Cephalocereus tweedyanus Britton & Rose = Ceratopetalorchis cirrhata (Lindl.) Szlach., Górniak &
Pilosocereus lanuginosus (L.) Byles & Rowley Tukallo = Habenaria cirrhata (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1865
Cephalocleistocactus chrysocephalus Ritter = Ceratopetalorchis harmsiana (Schltr.) Szlach., Górniak &
Cleistocactus chrysocephalus Ritter Tukallo = Habenaria harmsiana Schltr., 1915
Cephalocleistocactus pallidus Backeberg = Cleistocactus Ceratopetalorchis kassneriana (Kraenzl.) Szlach., Górniak
viridiflorus Backeberg & Tukallo = Habenaria humilior Rchb.f., 1881
Cephalocleistocactus Ritter = Cleistocactus Lem. Ceratopetalorchis laurentii (De Wild.) Szlach., Górniak &
Cephalocleistocactus ritteri (Backeberg) Backeberg = Tukallo = Habenaria laurentii De Wild., 1904
Cleistocactus ritteri Backeberg Ceratopetalorchis letestuana (Szlach. & Olszewski)
Cephalocleistocactus schattatianus Backeberg = Szlach., Górniak & Tukallo = Habenaria letestuana
Cleistocactus varispinus Ritter Szlach. & Olszewski, 1998
Ceraia = Dendrobium Sw. Ceratopetalorchis mira (Summerh.) Szlach., Górniak &
Ceraia simplicissima Lour = Dendrobium crumenatum Sw. Tukallo = Habenaria mira Summerh., 1964
Ceratandra spp. Lindl., 1837 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ceratopetalorchis sanfordiana (Szlach. & Olszewski)
Ceratandra affinis Sond. = Ceratandra harveyana Lindl., Szlach., Górniak & Tukallo = Habenaria sanfordiana
1838 Szlach. & Olszewski, 1998
Ceratandra atrata (L.) T.Durand & Schinz, 1894 #4 II 72 Ceratopetalorchis stenorhynchos (Schltr.) Szlach.,
ORCHIDACEAE Górniak & Tukallo = Habenaria stenorhynchos Schltr.,
Ceratandra auriculata Lindl. = Ceratandra atrata (L.) 1895
T.Durand & Schinz, 1894 Ceratopetalorchis uncinata (Szlach. & Olszewski) Szlach.,
Ceratandra bicolor Sond. ex Bolus, 1884 #4 II 72 Górniak & Tukallo = Habenaria uncinata Szlach. &
ORCHIDACEAE Olszewski, 1998
Ceratandra chloroleuca Lindl. = Ceratandra atrata (L.) Ceratostylis spp. Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
T.Durand & Schinz, 1894 Ceratostylis acutifolia Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Ceratandra Eckl. ex Bauer = Ceratandra Lindl., 1837 ORCHIDACEAE
Ceratandra globosa Lindl., 1838 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis acutilabris J.J.Sm., 1915 #4 II 72
Ceratandra grandiflora Lindl., 1838 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis alata Carr, 1935 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis alberteduardi P.Royen, 1979 #4 II 72
Ceratandra harveyana Lindl., 1838 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis albiflora J.J.Sm., 1908 #4 II 72
Ceratandra ochroleuca G.Don = Ceratandra atrata (L.) ORCHIDACEAE
T.Durand & Schinz, 1894 Ceratostylis alpina J.J.Sm., 1914 #4 II 72
Ceratandra parviflora Lindl. = Ceratandra globosa Lindl., ORCHIDACEAE
1838
Ceratostylis alticola P.Royen, 1979 #4 II 72
Ceratandra venosa (Lindl.) Schltr., 1897 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Ceratostylis ampullacea Kraenzl., 1893 #4 II 72
Ceratandropsis globosa (Lindl.) Rolfe = Ceratandra
ORCHIDACEAE
globosa Lindl., 1838
Ceratostylis anceps Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
Ceratandropsis grandiflora (Lindl.) Rolfe = Ceratandra
ORCHIDACEAE
grandiflora Lindl., 1838
Ceratostylis angiensis J.J.Sm., 1917 #4 II 72
Ceratocentron spp. Senghas, 1989 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis angustifolia Ridl., 1917 #4 II 72
Ceratocentron fesselii Senghas, 1989 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis anjasmorensis J.J.Wood & J.B.Comber,
Ceratochilus biglandulosus Blume = Trichoglottis
biglandulosa (Blume) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014
Ceratostylis arfakensis J.J.Sm., 1913 #4 II 72
Ceratochilus Blume, 1825 = Trichoglottis Blume, 1825
ORCHIDACEAE
Ceratochilus grandiflorus Lodd. = Stanhopea grandiflora
Ceratostylis arjunensis J.J.Wood = Ceratostylis Blume,
(Lodd.) Lindl., 1832
1825
Ceratochilus grandiflorus Lodd. = Stanhopea jenischiana
F.Kramer ex Rchb.f., 1852 Ceratostylis armeria Ridl., 1916 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Ceratochilus insignis (Frost) Lindl. ex G.Don 1830 = Ceratostylis backeri J.J.Sm., 1913 #4 II 72
Stanhopea insignis J.Frost ex Hook., 1829 ORCHIDACEAE
Ceratochilus jiewhoei J.J.Wood & Shim = Jejewoodia Ceratostylis baliensis J.J.Sm., 1927 #4 II 72
jiewhoei (J.J.Wood & Shim) Szlach., 1995 ORCHIDACEAE
Ceratochilus oculatus Lodd. (1831) = Stanhopea oculata Ceratostylis beccariana Kraenzl. = Cylindrolobus
(Lodd.) Lindl., 1832 beccarianus (Kraenzl.) J.J.Wood, 2016
Ceratochilus papuanus Kraenzl. ex Warb. = Glomera Ceratostylis borneensis J.J.Sm., 1927 #4 II 72
confusa J.J.Sm., 1912 ORCHIDACEAE

Ceratostylis braccata Rchb.f., 1857 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis formicifera J.J.Sm., 1910 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis brachyphylla Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis glabra Ridl., 1916 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis glabriflora Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis brevibrachiata J.J.Sm., 1910 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis gracilicaulis Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis breviceps Ridl., 1916 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis gracilis Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis breviclavata J.J.Sm., 1935 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis graminea Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis brevicostata J.J.Sm., 1928 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis grandiflora J.J.Sm., 1904 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis brevipes Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis hainanensis Z.H.Tsi, 1995 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis bulbophylli Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis heleocharis Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis caespitosa L.O.Williams, 1938 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis heterophylla W.Suarez, 2011 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis calcarata Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis himalaica Hook.f., 1890 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis calceiformis R.S.Rogers, 1925 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis humilis J.J.Sm., 1908 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis capitata Zoll. & Moritzi, 1844 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis hydrophila Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis cebolleta J.J.Sm., 1917 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis incognita J.T.Atwood & Beckner, 1998 publ.
Ceratostylis ciliolata J.J.Sm., 1912 #4 II 72 1999 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis indifferens J.J.Sm., 1910 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis clathrata Hook.f., 1890 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis inflata Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis clavata J.J.Sm., 1908 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis jacobsonii J.J.Sm., 1920 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis compressicaulis J.J.Sm., 1934 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis juncoides Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis crassifolia J.J.Sm., 1913 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis kaniensis Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis crassilingua Ames & C.Schweinf., 1920 #4 ORCHIDACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis kerigomnensis P.Royen, 1979 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis crassipetala J.J.Sm., 1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis keysseri Schltr., 1919 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis cryptantha Ridl. = Ceratostylis Blume, 1825 ORCHIDACEAE
Ceratostylis culminicola P.Royen, 1979 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis koniguruensis Ormerod, 2009 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis curvimentum J.J.Sm., 1934 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis lancifolia Hook.f., 1890 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis dataensis Ames, 1922 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis lancipetala Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis dischorensis Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis lateralis Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis elmeri Ames, 1923 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis latifolia Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis eria Govaerts, 1999 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis latipetala Ames (1910) = Ceratostylis
Ceratostylis eriaeoides Hook.f., 1891 = Ceratostylis eria retisquama Rchb.f., 1857
Govaerts, 1999 Ceratostylis latuensis J.J.Sm., 1905 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis evrardii Gagnep., 1932 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis leucantha Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis ficinioides Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis linearis Ridl. = Ceratostylis Blume, 1825
Ceratostylis flavescens Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis loheri L.O.Williams, 1938 #4 II 72

Ceratostylis loloruensis Ormerod, 2009 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis platychila Schltr., 1905 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis lombasangensis J.J.Sm., 1928 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis pleurothallis (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.)
ORCHIDACEAE Seidenf., 1982 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Ceratostylis longicaulis J.J.Sm., 1912 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis pristina M.Leon, Naive & Cootes, 2017 #4 II
Ceratostylis longifolia J.J.Sm., 1910 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis pugioniformis J.J.Sm., 1908 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis longipedunculata J.J.Sm., 1925 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis pulchella Holttum, 1953 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis longipes Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis puncticulata Ridl., 1903 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis longisegmenta Ames & C.Schweinf., 1920 Ceratostylis purpurea P.Royen = Ceratostylis longifolia
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE J.J.Sm., 1910
Ceratostylis maboroensis Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis pygmaea Evrard ex Gagnep., 1932 =
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis siamensis Rolfe ex Downie, 1925
Ceratostylis macra J.J.Sm., 1935 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis radiata J.J.Sm., 1905 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis malintangensis J.J.Sm., 1927 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis ramosa Ames & Rolfe, 1908 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis mamberamensis J.J.Sm., 1929 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis recurva J.J.Sm., 1910 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis mayrii J.J.Sm., 1934 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis resiana J.J.Sm., 1908 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis micrantha Schltr., 1906 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis retisquama Rchb.f., 1857 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis mindanaensis Ames, 1923 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis rivularis Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis minutiflora Schltr., 1919 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis robusta Hook.f., 1890 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis muscicola J.J.Sm., 1929 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis sacculata J.J.Sm., 1929 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis nalbesiensis J.J.Sm., 1928 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis sarcostomatoides J.J.Sm., 1927 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis nivea Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis sayeri Schltr., 1910 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis obscureviolacea Gilli, 1980 publ. 1983 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Ceratostylis scariosa Ridl., 1923 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis octomerioides J.J.Wood & A.L.Lamb, 2010 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis scirpoides Schltr., 1905 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis oreophila Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis selebensis J.J.Sm., 1933 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis ovatilabris J.J.Sm., 1929 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis senilis Rchb.f., 1878 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis papuana (Kraenzl. ex Warb.) Kraenzl. = ORCHIDACEAE
Glomera confusa J.J.Sm., 1912 Ceratostylis sessilis J.J.Sm., 1911 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis parciflora J.J.Sm., 1915 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis siamensis Rolfe ex Downie, 1925 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis parvifolia J.J.Sm., 1917 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratostylis sima J.J.Sm., 1908 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Ceratostylis pendula Hook.f., 1890 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis simplex Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis phaeochlamys Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis spathulata Schltr., 1905 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis philippinensis Rolfe ex Ames, 1905 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis sphaerocephala Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis piepersii J.J.Sm., 1912 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis steenisii J.J.Sm., 1943 #4 II 72
Ceratostylis pinguis Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72 Ceratostylis subcoerulea P.Royen, 1979 #4 II 72

Ceratostylis subulata Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 Ceratozamia mexicana Brongn. I ZAMIACEAE (S)
ORCHIDACEAE Palma imperial
Ceratostylis succulenta J.J.Sm., 1927 #4 II 72 Ceratozamia microstrobila A.P.Vovides & J.D.Rees I
ORCHIDACEAE ZAMIACEAE (S) Chamalillo
Ceratostylis tenericaulis Ridl., 1916 #4 II 72 Ceratozamia miqueliana H.Wendl. I ZAMIACEAE (S)
ORCHIDACEAE Palmita
Ceratostylis tenuis Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72 Ceratozamia mirandae I ZAMIACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratozamia mixeorum J.Chemnick, T.J.Gregory &
Ceratostylis tetrarioides Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72 S.Salas-Morales I ZAMIACEAE (S) Carrete
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratozamia morettii M.Vazques Torres & A.P.Vovides I
Ceratostylis thailandica Seidenf., 1969 #4 II 72 ZAMIACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratozamia norstogii D.W.Stev. I ZAMIACEAE
Ceratostylis tjihana J.J.Sm., 1911 #4 II 72 Ceratozamia robusta Miq. I ZAMIACEAE (S) Palma de
ORCHIDACEAE camote, Palma imperial
Ceratostylis todjambuensis J.J.Sm., 1933 #4 II 72 Ceratozamia sabatoi A.P.Vovides, M.Vazques Torres, B.
ORCHIDACEAE Schutzman & Iglesias I ZAMIACEAE
Ceratostylis tonkinensis (Gagnep.) Aver., 1988 #4 II 72 Ceratozamia santillanii I ZAMIACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratozamia vovidesii I ZAMIACEAE
Ceratostylis tricallifera J.J.Sm., 1920 #4 II 72 Ceratozamia whitelockiana J.Chemnick & T.J.Gregory I
ORCHIDACEAE ZAMIACEAE
Ceratostylis triloba Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Ceratozamia zaragozae Medellin-Leal I ZAMIACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ceratozamia zoquensis M.A.Perez-Farrera, A.P.Vovides &
Ceratostylis trinodis J.J.Sm., 1911 #4 II 72 C.Iglesias = Ceratozamia zoquorum Pérez- Farr.,
ORCHIDACEAE Vovides & Iglesias
Ceratostylis truncata J.J.Sm., 1927 #4 II 72 Ceratozamia zoquorum Pérez- Farr., Vovides & Iglesias I
ORCHIDACEAE ZAMIACEAE
Ceratostylis vagans Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72 Cereus spp. Mill. #4 II CACTACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cereus adelmarii (Rizzini & Mattos) Braun = Cereus
Ceratostylis vonroemeri J.J.Sm., 1913 #4 II 72 phatnospermus Schumann
ORCHIDACEAE Cereus aethiops Haworth #4 II CACTACEAE
Ceratostylis wenzelii Ames, 1913 publ. 1914 #4 II 72 Cereus albicaulis (Britton & Rose) Luetzlburg #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE CACTACEAE
Ceratostylis zaranensis P.Royen = Ceratostylis alticola Cereus amazonicus = Praecereus euchlorus (Weber)
P.Royen, 1979 Taylor
Ceratozamia spp. Brongn. I ZAMIACEAE Cereus anisitsii Schumann = Cereus spegazzinii Weber
Cereus apoloensis (Cárdenas) P.J.Braun & Esteves =
Ceratozamia alvarezii Pérez-Farrera, A.P.Vovides &
Praecereus euchlorus (Weber) Taylor
Iglesias I ZAMIACEAE
Cereus argentinensis Britton & Rose = Cereus
Ceratozamia beccerrae I ZAMIACEAE
stenogonus Schumann
Ceratozamia boliviana Brongn. = Zamia boliviana
Cereus atroviridis Backeberg = Cereus repandus
(Brongn.) A.DC.
(Linnaeus) Miller
Ceratozamia brevifons = Ceratozamia brevifrons Miq.
Cereus azureus Parmentier ex Pfeiffer = Cereus aethiops
Ceratozamia brevifrons Miq. I ZAMIACEAE
Haworth
Ceratozamia chimalapensis I ZAMIACEAE
Cereus ballivianii (Cárdenas) P.J.Braun & Esteves =
Ceratozamia decumbens I ZAMIACEAE Praecereus euchlorus (Weber) Taylor
Ceratozamia euryphyllidia Vazq.-Torres, Sabato & D. Cereus bertinii Cels ex Henricq = Austrocactus bertinii
Stevenson I ZAMIACEAE (Cels ex Henricq) Britton & Rose
Ceratozamia fuscoviridis I ZAMIACEAE Cereus bicolor Rizzini & Mattos #4 II CACTACEAE
Ceratozamia hildae G.P.Landry & M.C.Wilson I Cereus boeckmannii Otto ex Salm-Dyck = Selenicereus
ZAMIACEAE (E) Bamboo cycad (S) Pata de gallo pteranthus (Link & Otto) Britton & Rose
Ceratozamia hondurensis I ZAMIACEAE Cereus braunii Cardenas = Cereus trigonodendron
Ceratozamia huastecorum I ZAMIACEAE Schumann ex Vaupel
Ceratozamia intermedia Miq. = Ceratozamia mexicana Cereus chacoanus Vaupel = Stetsonia coryne (Foerster)
Brongn. Britton & Rose
Ceratozamia katzeriana Regel = Zamia katzeriana Cereus chalybaeus Otto ex Walpers = Cereus aethiops
Ceratozamia kuesteriana Regel I ZAMIACEAE Haworth
Ceratozamia latifolia Miq. I ZAMIACEAE Cereus cochabambensis Cardenas = Cereus hankeanus
Ceratozamia longifolia Miq. = Ceratozamia mexicana Weber ex Schumann
Brongn. Cereus colosseus (F.Ritter) Guiggi = Cereus
Ceratozamia matudae Lundell I ZAMIACEAE lamprospermus Schumann

Cereus comarapanus Cardenas = Cereus hankeanus Cereus lanosus (Ritter) Braun #4 II CACTACEAE
Weber ex Schumann Cereus lindbergianus Weber ex Schumann = Hylocereus
Cereus costaricensis (A. Weber) A. Berger = Hylocereus setaceus
costaricensis (Weber) Britton & Rose Cereus lindmanii Weber ex Schumann = Hylocereus
Cereus crassisepalus Buining & Brederoo = Cipocereus setaceus
crassisepalus (Buining & Brederoo) Zappi & Taylor Cereus longiflorus Alexander = Cereus hexagonus (L.)
Cereus dayami Spegazzini = Cereus stenogonus Miller
Schumann Cereus margaritensis J.R.Johnston = Cereus repandus
cereus, Desert night-blooming (E): Peniocereus greggii (Linnaeus) Miller
Cereus dumortieri Scheidw. = Stenocereus dumortieri Cereus markgrafii (Backeberg & Voll) Braun =
(Scheidweiler) Buxbaum Brasilicereus markgrafii Backeberg & Voll
Cereus emoryi Engelmann = Bergerocactus emoryi Cereus martinii Labouret = Harrisia martinii (Labouret)
(Engelmann) Britton & Rose Britton
Cereus eriophorus Pfeiffer = Harrisia eriophora (Pfeiffer) Cereus mirabella Taylor #4 II CACTACEAE
Britton Cereus mortensenii (Croizat) Hunt & Taylor #4 II
Cereus estevesii #4 II CACTACEAE CACTACEAE
Cereus euchlorus rhodoleucanthus (Schumann) Braun & Cereus neonesioticus (Ritter) Braun = Cereus
Esteves Pereira = Praecereus saxicola (Morong) Taylor hildmannianus Schumann
Cereus euchlorus Weber = Praecereus F. Buxb. Cereus neotetragonus Backeb. = Cereus Mill.
Cereus extensus Hooker = Hylocereus monacanthus cereus, Nightblooming (E): Hylocereus monacanthus
(Lemaire) Britton & Rose cereus, Nightblooming (E): Selenicereus spinulosus
Cereus extenus Salm-Dyck ex De Candolle = Hylocereus Cereus, Night Blooming (E): Hylocereus triangularis
setaceus Cereus, Night-blooming (E): Selenicereus grandiflorus
Cereus fernambucensis Lemaire #4 II CACTACEAE Cereus nudiflorus Engelmann ex Sauvalle =
Cereus forbesii Hort. Berol. ex Foerster = Cereus Dendrocereus nudiflorus (Engelmann ex Sauvalle)
hankeanus Weber ex Schumann Britton & Rose
Cereus fricii Backeberg #4 II CACTACEAE Cereus orcuttii K. Brandegee = Cactaceae Juss.
Cereus giganteus Engelmann = Carnegiea gigantea Cereus pachyrrhizus Schumann = Cereus Mill.
(Engelmann) Britton & Rose Cereus paxtonianus Monv. ex Salm-Dyck = Praecereus
Cereus, Golden-spine (E): Bergerocactus emoryi saxicola (Morong) Taylor
cereus, Golden-spined (E): Bergerocactus emoryi Cereus pentagonus (Linnaeus) Haworth = Acanthocereus
Cereus gracilis Miller = Harrisia gracilis (Miller) Britton tetragonus (Linnaeus) Hummelinck
Cereus grandiflorus (Linnaeus) Miller = Selenicereus Cereus perlucens Schumann = Cereus hexagonus (L.)
grandiflorus (L.) Britton & Rose Miller
Cereus greggii Engelm. = Peniocereus greggii Cereus peruvianus (Linnaeus) Miller = Cereus Mill.
(Engelmann) Britton & Rose Cereus phatnospermus Schumann #4 II CACTACEAE
Cereus grenadensis Britton & Rose = Cereus repandus Cereus phatnospermus adelmarii (Rizzini & Mattos) Braun
(Linnaeus) Miller & Esteves Pereira = Cereus phatnospermus Schumann
Cereus haageanus (Backeberg) Taylor = Cereus Cereus phatnospermus kroenleinii (Taylor) Braun &
spegazzinii Weber Esteves Pereira = Cereus phatnospermus Schumann
Cereus hankeanus Weber ex Schumann #4 II Cereus pierre-braunianus #4 II CACTACEAE
CACTACEAE Cereus pomifer Weingart = Hylocereus triangularis (L.)
Cereus hassleri Schumann = Hylocereus setaceus Britton & Rose
Cereus hexagonus (L.) Miller #4 II CACTACEAE (E) Lady Cereus portoricensis Urb. = Harrisia gracilis (Miller) Britton
of the night cactus (S) Cactus columnar miramar, Cereus poselgeri (Lemaire) Coulter = Echinocereus
Cactus de columnas, Cirial, Miramar poselgeri Lemaire
Cereus hildmannianus Schumann #4 II CACTACEAE (E) Cereus pteranthus Link & Otto = Selenicereus pteranthus
Hedge cactus (Link & Otto) Britton & Rose
Cereus hildmannianus xanthocarpus (Schumann) Braun & Cereus repandus (Linnaeus) Miller #4 II CACTACEAE (E)
Esteves Pereira = Cereus hildmannianus Schumann Apple cactus (S) Cadushi
Cereus horrispinus Backeberg #4 II CACTACEAE Cereus rhodoleucanthus Schumann = Praecereus
Cereus huilunchu Cardenas = Cereus hankeanus Weber saxicola (Morong) Taylor
ex Schumann Cereus ritteri Braun & Esteves Pereira = Praecereus
Cereus insularis Hemsley #4 II CACTACEAE saxicola (Morong) Taylor
Cereus jamacaru De Candolle #4 II CACTACEAE Cereus ritteri parapetiensis (Ritter) Braun & Esteves
Cereus kroenleinii Taylor = Cereus phatnospermus Pereira = Praecereus saxicola (Morong) Taylor
Schumann Cereus robinii (Lemaire) L.Benson = Pilosocereus
Cereus lamprospermus Schumann #4 II CACTACEAE polygonus (Lamarck) Byles & Rowley
Cereus lamprospermus colosseus Ritter = Cereus Cereus roseiflorus Spegazzini = Cereus stenogonus
lamprospermus Schumann Schumann

Cereus russelianus Hort. Berol. ex Salm-Dyck = Cereus Cestichis congesta (Ridl.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
fricii Backeberg Liparis congesta Ridl., 1916
Cereus saddianus (Rizzini & Mattos) Braun #4 II Cestichis cymbidiifolia (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
CACTACEAE Liparis cymbidiifolia J.J.Sm., 1908
Cereus saxicola Morong = Praecereus saxicola (Morong) Cestichis cyperifolia (Ridl.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Taylor Liparis cyperifolia Ridl., 1916
Cereus schotti Engelmann = Pachycereus schottii Cestichis dolichobulbos (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
(Engelmann) Hunt Liparis dolichobulbos Schltr., 1911
Cereus spachianus Lemaire = Echinopsis Zucc. Cestichis exilis (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Liparis
Cereus speciosissimus (Desf.) Sweet = Disocactus exilis J.J.Sm., 1908
speciosus (Cavanilles) Barthlott Cestichis flabellata (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Cereus spegazzinii Weber #4 II CACTACEAE Liparis flabellata J.J.Sm., 1908
Cereus spinulosus De Candolle = Selenicereus Cestichis genychila (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
spinulosus (De Candolle) Britton & Rose Liparis genychila Schltr., 1905
Cereus stenogonus Schumann #4 II CACTACEAE Cestichis gibbsiae (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Cereus striatus T.Brandegee = Peniocereus striatus Liparis gibbsiae J.J.Sm., 1917
(Brandegee) Bauxbaum Cestichis halconensis Ames = Liparis halconensis (Ames)
Cereus tacaquirensis Vaupel = Echinopsis tacaquirensis Ames, 1915
(Vaupel) Friedrich & Rowley Cestichis imperatifolia (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Cereus tortuosus Forbes ex Otto & Dietrich = Harrisia Liparis imperatifolia Schltr., 1911
tortuosa (Forbes) Britton & Rose Cestichis insectifera (Ridl.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Cereus trigonodendron Schumann ex Vaupel #4 II Liparis insectifera Ridl., 1916
CACTACEAE Cestichis kawakamii (Hayata) Maek. = Liparis nakaharae
Cereus undatus Haworth = Hylocereus undatus (Haworth) Hayata, 1911
Britton & Rose Cestichis kempfii (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Cereus validus Haworth = Acanthocereus tetragonus Liparis kempfii Schltr., 1919
(Linnaeus) Hummelinck Cestichis kempteriana (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Cereus vargasianus Cardenas #4 II CACTACEAE Liparis kempteriana Schltr., 1911
Cereus variabilis Engelmann = Acanthocereus tetragonus Cestichis latibasis (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
(Linnaeus) Hummelinck Liparis latibasis J.J.Sm., 1913
Cereus xanthocarpus Schumann = Cereus hildmannianus Cestichis laurisilvatica (Fukuy.) Maek. = Liparis
Schumann laurisilvatica Fukuy., 1933
Cereus yunckeri Standley = Stenocereus yunckeri Cestichis leptopus (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
(Standley) Bravo & Sanchez-Mejorada Liparis leptopus Schltr., 1911
Cereus yungasensis #4 II CACTACEAE Cestichis major (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Liparis
Cerochilus rubens Lindl. = Hetaeria affinis (Griff.) Seidenf. major Schltr., 1905
& Ormerod, 2001 Cestichis mapaniifolia (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Cestichis acaulis (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Liparis mapaniifolia Schltr., 1911
Liparis acaulis Schltr., 1905 Cestichis merapiensis (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Cestichis alpina (P.Royen) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Liparis merapiensis Schltr., 1911
Liparis insectifera Ridl., 1916 Cestichis microblepharon (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones
Cestichis altigena (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = = Liparis microblepharon Schltr., 1911
Liparis altigena Schltr., 1911 Cestichis nakaharae (Hayata) Kudô = Liparis nakaharae
Cestichis arachnites (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Hayata, 1911
Liparis arachnites Schltr., 1911 Cestichis nokoensis (Fukuy.) Maek. = Liparis nakaharae
Cestichis araneola Ames = Liparis araneola Ridl., 1896 Hayata, 1911
Cestichis brachystele (Ridl.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Cestichis nugentiae (F.M.Bailey) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Liparis brachystele Ridl., 1916 Liparis nugentiae F.M.Bailey, 1900
Cestichis brevicaulis (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Cestichis ovalis (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Liparis
Liparis brevicaulis Schltr., 1911 ovalis Schltr., 1911
Cestichis calcarea (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Cestichis pedicellaris (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Liparis calcarea Schltr., 1911 Liparis pedicellaris Schltr., 1911
Cestichis caricifolia (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Cestichis platychila (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Liparis caricifolia Schltr., 1911 Liparis platychila Schltr., 1905
Cestichis cespitosa (Lam.) Ames = Liparis cespitosa Cestichis pullei (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Liparis
(Lam.) Lindl., 1825 pullei J.J.Sm., 1914
Cestichis chlorantha (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Cestichis schistochila (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Liparis chlorantha Schltr., 1911 Liparis schistochila Schltr., 1906
Cestichis cinnabarina (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Cestichis scleriifolia (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Liparis cinnabarina J.J.Sm., 1908 Liparis scleriifolia Schltr., 1922

Cestichis serrulata (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Chamaeangis urostachya = Diaphananthe odoratissima
Liparis serrulata Schltr., 1905 (Rchb.f.) P.J.Cribb & Carlsward, 2012
Cestichis similis (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Liparis Chamaeangis vagans = Diaphananthe vagans (Lindl.)
similis Schltr., 1911 P.J.Cribb & Carlsward, 2012
Cestichis stenostachya (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Chamaeangis vesicata = Diaphananthe vesicata (Lindl.)
Liparis stenostachya Schltr., 1911 P.J.Cribb & Carlsward, 2012
Cestichis swenssonii (F.M.Bailey) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones Chamaeanthus spp. Schltr., 1905 #4 II 72
= Liparis swenssonii F.M.Bailey, 1906 ORCHIDACEAE
Cestichis sympodialis (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Chamaeanthus aymardii N.Hallé, 1977 = Gunnarella
Liparis sympodialis Schltr., 1911 aymardii (N.Hallé) Senghas, 1988
Cestichis taiwaniana (Hayata) Nakai = Liparis nakaharae Chamaeanthus begaudii N.Hallé, 1977 = Gunnarella
Hayata, 1911 begaudii (N.Hall é) Senghas, 1988
Cestichis torricellensis (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Chamaeanthus brachystachys Schltr., 1905 #4 II 72
Liparis torricellensis Schltr., 1905 ORCHIDACEAE
Cestichis trichoglottis Ames = Liparis trichoglottis (Ames) Chamaeanthus brigittae N.Hallé = Gunnarella brigittae
Schltr., 1911 (N.Hallé) Senghas, 1988
Cestichis truncicola (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Chamaeanthus carinatus J.J.Sm. = Gunnarella carinata
Liparis truncicola Schltr., 1911 (J.J.Sm.) Senghas, 1988
Cestichis yamadae Tuyama = Liparis yamadae (Tuyama) Chamaeanthus filiformis J.J.Sm. = Calymmanthera
Fosberg & Sachet, 1988 filiformis (J.J.Sm.) Schltr., 1913
Chamaealoe = Aloe L. Chamaeanthus flavus Carr, 1929 = Biermannia flava
Chamaealoe africana (Haw.) A.Berger = Aloe bowiea (Carr) Garay, 1972
Schult. & Schult.f. Chamaeanthus florenciae N.Hallé = Gunnarella florenciae
Chamaeangis dewevrei (Kraenzl.) Schltr. = Diaphananthe (N.Hallé) Senghas, 1988
odoratissima (Rchb.f.) P.J.Cribb & Carlsward, 2012 Chamaeanthus gracilis Schltr. = Gunnarella gracilis
Chamaeangis gabonensis Summerh., 1958 = (Schltr.) Senghas, 1988
Diaphananthe gabonensis (Summerh.) P.J.Cribb & Chamaeanthus laciniatus Carr, 1929 = Biermannia
Carlsward, 2012 laciniata (Carr) Garay, 1972
Chamaeangis gracilis (Thouars) Schltr., 1918 = Chamaeanthus laxus Schltr. = Gunnarella robertsii
Angraecum gracile Thouars (Schltr.) Senghas, 1988
Chamaeanthus neocaledonicus (Rendle) N.Hallé, 1977 =
Chamaeangis ichneumonea (Lindl.) Schltr., 1918 =
Gunnarella neocaledonica (Rendle) Senghas, 1988
Diaphananthe ichneumonea (Lindl.) P.J.Cribb &
Carlsward, 2012 Chamaeanthus robertsii (Schltr.) Schltr. = Gunnarella
robertsii (Schltr.) Senghas, 1988
Chamaeangis kloetzliana (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Diaphananthe
Chamaeanthus sarcanthoides (Ridl.) Carr = Biermannia
vesicata (Lindl.) P.J.Cribb & Carlsward, 2012
sarcanthoides (Ridl.) Garay, 1972
Chamaeangis lanceolata Summerh., 1958 =
Chamaeanthus sarcanthoides (Ridl.) Carr, 1932 =
Diaphananthe lanceolata (Summerh.) P.J.Cribb &
Biermannia sarcanthoides (Ridl.) Garay, 1972
Carlsward, 2012
Chamaeanthus singularis J.J.Sm. = Dryadorchis
Chamaeangis lecomtei (Finet) Schltr. = Diaphananthe
singularis (J.J.Sm.) Christenson & Schuit., 1995
lecomtei (Finet) P.J.Cribb & Carlsward, 2012
Chamaeangis letouzeyi Szlach. & Olszewski = Chamaeanthus wenzelii Ames, 1915 #4 II 72
Diaphananthe letouzeyi (Szlach. & Olszewski) ORCHIDACEAE
P.J.Cribb & Carlsward, 2012 Chamaecereus (Lemaire) Riccobono = Echinopsis Zucc.
Chamaecereus silvestrii (Spegazzini) Britton & Rose =
Chamaeangis odoratissima (De Wild.) Schltr. =
Echinopsis chamaecereus H.Friedrich & Glaetzle
Diaphananthe odoratissima (Rchb.f.) P.J.Cribb &
Carlsward, 2012 Chamaegastrodia spp. Makino & F.Maek., 1935 #4 II 72
Chamaeangis pauciflora Pérez-Vera = Diaphananthe ORCHIDACEAE
letouzeyi (Szlach. & Olszewski) P.J.Cribb & Carlsward, Chamaegastrodia asraoa (J.Joseph & Abbar.) Seidenf. &
2012 A.N.Rao = Odontochilus asraoa (J.Joseph & Abbar.)
Chamaeangis sarcophylla Schltr. ex Prain = Diaphananthe Ormerod, 2005
sarcophylla (Schltr. ex Prain) P.J.Cribb & Carlsward, Chamaegastrodia inverta (W.W.Sm.) Seidenf., 1994 #4
2012 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Chamaeangis Schltr., 1918 = Diaphananthe Schltr., 1914 Chamaegastrodia nanlingensis H.Z.Tian & F.W.Xing =
Chamaeangis spiralis Stévart & Droissart = Diaphananthe Odontochilus guangdongensis S.C.Chen, S.W.Gale &
spiralis (Stévart & Droissart) P.J.Cribb & Carlsward, P.J.Cribb, 2009
2012 Chamaegastrodia shikokiana Makino & F.Maek., 1935
Chamaeangis thomensis (Rolfe) Schltr., 1918 =
Diaphananthe thomensis (Rolfe) P.J.Cribb & Chamaegastrodia vaginata (Hook.f.) Seidenf., 1994 #4 II
Carlsward, 2012 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Chamaelobivia Riccobono = Echinopsis Zucc. Chaubardiella tigrina (Garay & Dunst.) Garay, 1969 #4 II
Chamalillo (S): Ceratozamia microstrobila 72 ORCHIDACEAE
chamal, Little (E): Zamia vazquezii Chauliodon spp. Summerh., 1943 #4 II 72
Chamelophyton spp. Garay, 1974 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Chauliodon buntingii (De Wild.) Schltr. = Chauliodon
Chamelophyton kegelii (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1974 #4 II 72 deflexicalcaratum (De Wild.) L.Jonss., 1979
ORCHIDACEAE Chauliodon deflexicalcarata (De Wild.) Summerh. =
Chaméorchis des Alpes (F): Chamorchis alpina Chauliodon deflexicalcaratum (De Wild.) L.Jonss.,
Chamorchis spp. Rich., 1818 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 1979
Chamorchis alpina (L.) Rich., 1817 #4 II 72 Chauliodon deflexicalcaratum (De Wild.) L.Jonss., 1979
ORCHIDACEAE (F) Chaméorchis des Alpes #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Chamorchis viridis (L.) Dumort. = Dactylorhiza viridis (L.) Chaute (S): Ariocarpus retusus
R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 1997 Chautle (S): Ariocarpus retusus
Changnienia spp. S.S.Chien, 1935 #4 II 72 Cheiradenia spp. Lindl., 1853 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cheiradenia cuspidata Lindl., 1853 #4 II 72
Changnienia amoena S.S.Chien, 1935 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cheirorchis breviscapa Carr, 1932 = Thrixspermum
Changnienia malipoensis D.H.Peng, Z.J.Liu & J.W.Zhai, breviscapum (Carr) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014
2013 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cheirorchis Carr, 1932 = Thrixspermum Lour., 1790
Chapistle (S): Pereskiopsis rotundifolia Cheirorchis filiformis (Hook.f.) Carr, 1932 = Thrixspermum
Chapixtle (S): Pereskiopsis rotundifolia filiforme (Hook.f.) Kuntze, 1891
Chaseella spp. Summerh. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cheirorchis fulgens (Ridl.) Carr = Thrixspermum fulgens
Chaseella pseudohydra Summerh. #4 II 72 (Ridl.) Schltr., 1911
ORCHIDACEAE Cheirorchis major Carr, 1932 = Thrixspermum majus
Chaseopsis aurantiaca (Schltr.) Szlach. & Sitko = (Carr) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014
Maxillaria lankesteri Ames, 1924 Cheirorchis pulverulenta Carr, 1932 = Thrixspermum
Chaseopsis burgeri (J.T.Atwood) Szlach. & Sitko = pulverulentum (Carr) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014
Maxillaria burgeri J.T.Atwood, 1994 Cheirostylis spp. Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Chaseopsis ramonensis (Schltr.) Szlach. & Sitko =
Cheirostylis acuminata Zhi L.Liu & Q.Liu, 2016 #4 II 72
Maxillaria flava Ames, F.T.Hubb. & C.Schweinf., 1934
ORCHIDACEAE
Chaseopsis wercklei (Schltr.) Szlach. & Sitko = Maxillaria
Cheirostylis anomala Ohwi = Cheirostylis takeoi (Hayata)
wercklei (Schltr.) L.O.Williams, 1940
Schltr., 1919
Chastudo (S): Oreocereus leucotrichus
Cheirostylis bhotanensis Tang & F.T.Wang = Cheirostylis
Chaubardia spp. Rchb.f., 1852 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
moniliformis (Griff.) Seidenf., 1978
Chaubardia gehrtiana (Hoehne) Garay = Hoehneella
gehrtiana (Hoehne) Ruschi, 1945 Cheirostylis bidentata J.J.Sm., 1928 #4 II 72
Chaubardia heteroclita (Poepp. & Endl.) Dodson & ORCHIDACEAE
Cheirostylis bipunctata Aver., 1996 publ. 1997 #4 II 72
D.E.Benn., 1989 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Chaubardia klugii (C.Schweinf.) Garay, 1973 #4 II 72
Cheirostylis calcarata X.H.Jin & S.C.Chen, 2007 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Chaubardia surinamensis Rchb.f., 1852 #4 II 72
Cheirostylis celebensis P.O’Byrne & J.J.Verm., 2006 #4
ORCHIDACEAE
Chaubardiella spp. Garay, 1969 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Chaubardiella dalassandroi Dodson & Dalström, 1984 = Cheirostylis chalmersii (Schltr.) Schltr. = Myrmechis
Chaubardiella dalessandroi Dodson & Dalström, 1984 chalmersii (Schltr.) Schuit., 1996
Chaubardiella dalessandroi Dodson & Dalström, 1984 Cheirostylis chinensis Rolfe, 1895 #4 II 72
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE (E) Large Caterpillar Orchid
Chaubardiella delcastilloi D.E.Benn. & Christenson, Cheirostylis clibborndyeri S.Y.Hu & Barretto, 1976 #4 II
Chaubardiella hirtzii Dodson, 1989 #4 II 72 Cheirostylis cochinchinensis Blume, 1859 #4 II 72
Chaubardiella pacuarensis Jenny, 1989 #4 II 72 Cheirostylis cristata Aver., 2010 #4 II 72
Chaubardiella pubescens Ackerman, 1981 #4 II 72 Cheirostylis dendrophila Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72
Chaubardiella serrulata D.E.Benn. & Christenson, 1998 Cheirostylis derchiensis S.S.Ying = Cheirostylis
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE clibborndyeri S.Y.Hu & Barretto, 1976
Chaubardiella subquadrata (Schltr.) Garay, 1969 #4 II Cheirostylis divina (Guinea) Summerh., 1953 #4 II 72

Cheirostylis eglandulosa Aver. = Cheirostylis takeoi Cheirostylis micrantha Schltr. = Cheirostylis nuda
(Hayata) Schltr., 1919 (Thouars) Ormerod, 2002
Cheirostylis filipetala Aver., 2003 #4 II 72 Cheirostylis moniliformis (Griff.) Seidenf., 1978 #4 II 72
Cheirostylis flabellata (A.Rich.) Wight, 1851 #4 II 72 Cheirostylis montana Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
Cheirostylis foliosa Aver., 2007 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cheirostylis monteiroi S.Y.Hu & Barretto, 1976 #4 II 72
Cheirostylis glandulifera (Aver.) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cheirostylis munnacampensis A.N.Rao = Cheirostylis
Cheirostylis glandulosa Aver., 2015 #4 II 72 yunnanensis Rolfe, 1896
ORCHIDACEAE Cheirostylis nantouensis T.P.Lin, 2017 #4 II 72
Cheirostylis goldschmidtiana Schltr., 1915 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cheirostylis nemorosa Fukuy. = Cheirostylis
Cheirostylis grandiflora Blume, 1859 #4 II 72 tabiyahanensis (Hayata) N.Pearce & P.J.Cribb, 1999
ORCHIDACEAE Cheirostylis notialis D.L.Jones, 1997 #4 II 72
Cheirostylis griffithii Lindl., 1857 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Southern fleshy jewel orchid
ORCHIDACEAE Cheirostylis nuda (Thouars) Ormerod, 2002 #4 II 72
Cheirostylis gunnarii A.N.Rao, 1998 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cheirostylis octodactyla Ames, 1907 #4 II 72
Cheirostylis gymnochiloides (Ridl.) Rchb.f., 1885 = ORCHIDACEAE
Cheirostylis nuda (Thouars) Ormerod, 2002 Cheirostylis okabeana Tuyama, 1951 = Cheirostylis
Cheirostylis heterosepala Rchb.f. = Hetaeria heterosepala liukiuensis Masam., 1930
(Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1934 Cheirostylis oligantha Masam. & Fukuy. = Cheirostylis
Cheirostylis humblotii Rchb.f. = Cheirostylis nuda octodactyla Ames, 1907
(Thouars) Ormerod, 2002 Cheirostylis orobanchoides (F.Muell.) D.L.Jones &
Cheirostylis hungyehensis T.P.Lin = Cheirostylis M.A.Clem., 1998 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
clibborndyeri S.Y.Hu & Barretto, 1976 Cheirostylis ovata (F.M.Bailey) Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72
Cheirostylis inabae Hayata = Cheirostylis octodactyla ORCHIDACEAE
Ames, 1907 Cheirostylis pabongensis Lucksom, 1997 #4 II 72
Cheirostylis inabai Hayata = Cheirostylis octodactyla ORCHIDACEAE
Ames, 1907 Cheirostylis pabongnensis Lucksom = Cheirostylis
Cheirostylis jamesleungii S.Y.Hu & Barretto, 1976 #4 II yunnanensis Rolfe, 1896
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cheirostylis parvifolia Lindl., 1839 #4 II 72
Cheirostylis javanica J.J.Sm., 1913 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cheirostylis pingbianensis K.Y.Lang, 1996 #4 II 72
Cheirostylis josephi Schltr. = Cheirostylis yunnanensis ORCHIDACEAE
Rolfe, 1896 Cheirostylis pubescens C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f., 1874 #4
Cheirostylis kabaenae Ormerod, 2008 #4 II 72 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cheirostylis pusilla Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cheirostylis kanran Makino = Cheirostylis Blume, 1825 Cheirostylis quadrilobata Schltr. = Odontochilus
Cheirostylis lancifolium Hook. = Cheirostylis Blume, 1825 quadrilobatus (Schltr.) T.Yukawa, 2016
Cheirostylis latipetala Aver. & Averyanova, 2006 #4 II 72 Cheirostylis raymundii Schltr., 1914 #4 II 72
Cheirostylis lepida (Rchb.f.) Rolfe, 1897 #4 II 72 Cheirostylis rubrifolius T.P.Lin & W.M.Lin, 2009 #4 II 72
Cheirostylis liukiuensis Masam., 1930 #4 II 72 Cheirostylis sarcopus Schltr. = Cheirostylis nuda
ORCHIDACEAE (Thouars) Ormerod, 2002
Cheirostylis longiflora (Rchb.f.) L.O.Williams = Cheirostylis seidenfadeniana C.S.Kumar & F.N.Rasm. =
Odontochilus longiflorus (Rchb.f.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Cheirostylis parvifolia Lindl., 1839
B.D.Jacks. Cheirostylis serpens Aver., 2005 #4 II 72
Cheirostylis malipoensis X.H.Jin & S.C.Chen, 2007 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cheirostylis sessanica A.N.Rao, 1988 #4 II 72
Cheirostylis malleifera C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. = ORCHIDACEAE
Cheirostylis pusilla Lindl., 1840 Cheirostylis sherriffii N.Pearce & P.J.Cribb, 1999 #4 II
Cheirostylis marmorifolia Aver., 2000 #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cheirostylis sinense Willd. = Cheirostylis Blume, 1825
Cheirostylis merrillii (Ames & Quisumb.) Ormerod, 1998 Cheirostylis spathulata J.J.Sm., 1927 #4 II 72

Cheirostylis tabiyahanensis (Hayata) N.Pearce & Chelonistele ramentacea J.J.Wood, 1984 #4 II 72
P.J.Cribb, 1999 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Cheirostylis taichungensis S.S.Ying = Cheirostylis Chelonistele richardsii Carr, 1935 #4 II 72
monteiroi S.Y.Hu & Barretto, 1976 ORCHIDACEAE
Cheirostylis tairae (Fukuy.) Masam. = Cheirostylis takeoi Chelonistele senagangensis J.J.Wood, 2008 #4 II 72
(Hayata) Schltr., 1919 ORCHIDACEAE
Cheirostylis takeoi (Hayata) Schltr., 1919 #4 II 72 Chelonistele sulphurea (Blume) Pfitzer, 1907 #4 II 72
Cheirostylis tatewakii Masam. = Cheirostylis takeoi Chelonistele unguiculata Carr, 1935 #4 II 72
(Hayata) Schltr., 1919 ORCHIDACEAE
Chelonistele vermicularis (J.J.Smith.) Kraenzl. =
Cheirostylis thailandica Seidenf., 1978 #4 II 72 Coelogyne vermicularis J.J.Smith
ORCHIDACEAE
Chelyella gomeziana (J.T.Atwood) Szlach. & Sitko =
Cheirostylis thanmoiensis (Gagnep.) Ormerod, 2002 #4 Maxillaria gomeziana J.T.Atwood, 1996
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Chelyella hagsateriana (Soto Arenas) Szlach. & Sitko =
Cheirostylis tippica A.N.Rao, 1991 #4 II 72 Maxillaria hagsateriana Soto Arenas, 1992
ORCHIDACEAE Chelyella longicolumna (J.T.Atwood) Szlach. & Sitko =
Cheirostylis tortilacinia C.S.Leou, 1990 #4 II 72 Maxillaria longicolumna J.T.Atwood, 2001
ORCHIDACEAE Chelyella tubercularis (J.T.Atwood) Szlach. & Sitko =
Cheirostylis yunnanensis Rolfe, 1896 #4 II 72 Maxillaria tubercularis J.T.Atwood, 1994
ORCHIDACEAE Chelyella vestita (Schltr.) Szlach. & Sitko = Maxillaria
Chelonanthera = Pholidota Lindl., 1825 vestita Schltr., 1924
Chelonanthera convallariifolia Blume = Coelogyne Chelystachya bancoensis (Burg) Mytnik & Szlach. =
rochussenii de Vries Polystachya bancoensis Burg, 1980
Chelonanthera incrassata Blume = Coelogyne incrassata Chenorchis singchii Z.J.Liu, K.W.Liu & L.J.Chen =
(Blume) Lindley Penkimia nagalandensis Phukan & Odyuo, 2006
Chelonanthera longifolia Blume = Coelogyne longifolia Chenorchis Z.J.Liu, K.W.Liu & L.J.Chen = Penkimia
(Blume) Lindley Phukan & Odyuo, 2006
Chelonanthera miniata Blume = Coelogyne miniata Chepistle (S): Pereskiopsis rotundifolia
(Blume) Lindley Cherry, African (E): Prunus africana
Chelonanthera speciosa Blume = Coelogyne speciosa Chianthemum = Galanthus L.
(Blume) Lindl. Chianthemum elwesii (Hook.f.) Kuntze = Galanthus
Chelonistele spp. Pfitzer, 1907 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE elwesii Hook.f.
Chelonistele amplissima (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Carr, Chianthemum graecum (Orph. ex Boiss.) Kuntze. =
Galanthus elwesii Hook.f.
Chianthemum nivale (L.) Kuntze = Galanthus nivalis L.
Chelonistele brevilamellata (J.J.Sm.) Carr, 1935 #4 II 72
Chiapasia Britton & Rose = Disocactus Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE
Chiapasia nelsonii (Britton & Rose) Britton & Rose =
Chelonistele clemensii (Ames) Carr = Nabaluia clemensii
Disocactus nelsonii (Britton & Rose) Lindinger
Ames, 1920
Chigua (S): Zamia chigua
Chelonistele dentifera de Vogel, 1984 #4 II 72 Chigua (S): Zamia restrepoi
ORCHIDACEAE Chigua (S): Zamia roezlii
Chelonistele devogelii Schuit., 2012 #4 II 72 Chigua (S): Zamia wallisii
ORCHIDACEAE Chigua bernalii D.W.Stev. = Zamia restrepoi (D.W.Stev.)
Chelonistele ingloria (J.J.Sm.) Carr, 1935 #4 II 72 A. Lindr.
ORCHIDACEAE Chigua macho (S): Zamia obliqua
Chelonistele keithiana W.W.Sm. = Nabaluia clemensii Chigua macho (S): Zamia chigua
Ames, 1920 Chigua restrepoi D.W.Stev. = Zamia restrepoi (D.W.Stev.)
Chelonistele laetitia-reginae de Vogel, 1996 #4 II 72 A. Lindr.
ORCHIDACEAE Chigua (Willd.) Regel = Zamia L.
Chelonistele lamellulifera Carr, 1935 #4 II 72 Chilean Pine (S): Araucaria araucana
ORCHIDACEAE Chilenito (S): Eriosyce chilensis
Chelonistele lurida Pfitzer, 1907 #4 II 72 Chileorchis disoides (Lindl.) Szlach. = Chloraea disoides
Chelonistele maximae-reginae de Vogel, Vugt, M.Perry, Chileorebutia esmeraldana Ritter = Eriosyce esmeraldana
E.Winkel & Hoogend., 2013 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Ritter) Kattermann
Chelonistele perakensis = Chelonistele sulphurea (Blume) Chileorebutia F.Ritter = Eriosyce Phil.
Pfitzer, 1907 Chileorebutia malleolata Ritter = Eriosyce odieri (Lemaire
Chelonistele pusilla (Rolfe) Ridl., 1924 = Chelonistele ex Salm-Dyck) Kattermann
sulphurea (Blume) Pfitzer, 1907 Chiloglottis spp. R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Chiloglottis anaticeps D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Chilopogon oxysepalum (Schltr.) Schltr. = Appendicula
ORCHIDACEAE oxysepala (Schltr.) J.J.Sm., 1909
Chiloglottis bifolia (Hook.f.) Schltr. = Aporostylis bifolia Chiloschista spp. Lindl., 1832 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Hook.f.) Rupp & Hatch, 1946 Chiloschista extinctoriformis Seidenf., 1988 #4 II 72
Chiloglottis chlorantha D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Chiloschista exuperei (Guillaumin) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
Chiloglottis cornuta Hook.f., 1844 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Chiloschista fasciata (F.Muell.) Seidenf. & Ormerod,
Chiloglottis diphylla R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 1995 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Chiloschista glandulosa Blatt. & McCann, 1932 #4 II 72
Chiloglottis dockrillii Rupp, 1953 = Chiloglottis trilabra ORCHIDACEAE
Fitzg., 1883 Chiloschista godefroyana (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1919 #4 II 72
Chiloglottis formicifera Fitzg., 1877 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Chiloschista guangdongensis Z.H.Tsi, 1984 #4 II 72
Chiloglottis grammata G.W.Carr, 1991 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Chiloschista javanica Schltr., 1919 = Chiloschista lunifera
Chiloglottis gunnii Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm., 1905
Chiloglottis jeanesii D.L.Jones, 1997 #4 II 72 Chiloschista loheri Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72
Chiloglottis longiclavata D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Chiloschista lunifera (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm., 1905 #4 II 72
Chiloglottis muelleri Fitzg. = Chiloglottis cornuta Hook.f., Chiloschista minimifolia (Hook.f.) N.P.Balakr. =
1844 Chiloschista fasciata (F.Muell.) Seidenf. & Ormerod,
Chiloglottis palachila D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., 1991 #4 II 1995
72 ORCHIDACEAE Chiloschista parishii Seidenf., 1988 #4 II 72
Chiloglottis platyptera D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Chiloschista phyllorhiza (F.Muell.) Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72
Chiloglottis pluricallata D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Chiloschista ramifera Seidenf., 1988 #4 II 72
Chiloglottis reflexa (Labill.) Druce, 1917 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Chiloschista rodriguezii Cavestro & Ormerod, 2005 #4 II
Chiloglottis seminuda D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Chiloschista segawae (Masam.) Masam. & Fukuy., 1938
Chiloglottis sphaerula D.L.Jones, 2006 #4 II 72 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Chiloschista sweelimii Holttum, 1966 #4 II 72
Chiloglottis sphyrnoides D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Chiloschista taeniophyllum (J.J.Sm.) Schltr., 1921 #4 II
Chiloglottis sylvestris D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., 1987 #4 72 ORCHIDACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Chiloschista treubii (J.J.Sm.) Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72
Chiloglottis trapeziformis Fitzg., 1877 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Chiloschista trudelii Seidenf., 1987 #4 II 72
Chiloglottis triceratops D.L.Jones, 1998 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Chiloschista usneoides (D.Don) Lindl., 1832 #4 II 72
Chiloglottis trilabra Fitzg., 1883 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Chiloglottis trullata D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Chiloschista viridiflava Seidenf., 1988 #4 II 72
Chiloglottis truncata D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., 1987 #4 II Chiloschista yunnanensis Schltr., 1919 #4 II 72
Chiloglottis turfosa D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Chiloterus cucullatus (Rchb.f.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
ORCHIDACEAE Prasophyllum cucullatum Rchb.f., 1871
Chiloglottis valida D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Chiloterus gibbosus (R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
ORCHIDACEAE Prasophyllum gibbosum R.Br., 1810
Chilopogon bracteatum Schltr. = Appendicula oxysepala Chitonanthera angustifolia Schltr. = Octarrhena
(Schltr.) J.J.Sm., 1909 angustifolia (Schltr.) Schuit., 2003
Chilopogon distichum (Ridl.) Schltr. = Appendicula Chitonanthera angustissima Schltr. = Octarrhena
disticha Ridl., 1886 angustissima (Schltr.) Schuit., 2003
Chilopogon merrillii (Ames) Ames = Appendicula merrillii Chitonanthera aphanopetala Schltr. = Octarrhena falcifolia
Ames, 1913 publ. 1914 (Schltr.) Schuit., 2003

Chitonanthera aporoides Schltr. = Octarrhena aporoides Chloraea barbata Lindl., 1834 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Schltr.) Schuit., 2003 Chloraea bella Hauman, 1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Chitonanthera bilabrata (P.Royen) Christenson = Chloraea bergii Hieron. = Bipinnula penicillata (Rchb.f.)
Octarrhena bilabrata (P.Royen) W.Kittr., 1984 publ. Cisternas & Salazar, 2012
1985 Chloraea berteroana Kraenzl. = Chloraea galeata Lindl.,
Chitonanthera brassii L.O.Williams = Octarrhena brassii 1827
(L.O.Williams) Schuit., 2003 Chloraea besseri Rchb.f. = Chloraea galeata Lindl., 1827
Chitonanthera calceiformis J.J.Sm. = Octarrhena Chloraea bicallosa Phil. ex Kraenzl. = Chloraea bidentata
calceiformis (J.J.Sm.) P.Royen, 1979 (Poepp. & Endl.) M.N.Correa, 1969
Chitonanthera cucullifera (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. = Octarrhena Chloraea bidentata (Poepp. & Endl.) M.N.Correa, 1969
cucullifera J.J.Sm., 1915 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Chitonanthera falcifolia Schltr. = Octarrhena falcifolia Chloraea biserialis Griseb., 1879 #4 II 72
(Schltr.) Schuit., 2003 ORCHIDACEAE
Chitonanthera filiformis L.O.Williams = Octarrhena Chloraea bletioides Lindl., 1827 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
filiformis (L.O.Williams) P.Royen, 1979
Chloraea boliviana (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1904 #4 II 72
Chitonanthera goliathensis (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. =
ORCHIDACEAE
Octarrhena goliathensis J.J.Sm., 1911
Chloraea calantha Kraenzl., 1906 #4 II 72
Chitonanthera gracilis L.O.Williams = Octarrhena gracilis
ORCHIDACEAE
(L.O.Williams) Schuit., 2003
Chloraea calopogon Phil. = Chloraea prodigiosa Rchb.f.,
Chitonanthera latipetala J.J.Sm. = Octarrhena latipetala
1850
(J.J.Sm.) Schuit., 2003
Chloraea campestris Poepp. = Chloraea multiflora Lindl.,
Chitonanthera lorentzii (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. = Octarrhena
1827
lorentzii J.J.Sm., 1910
Chloraea castillonii Hauman, 1920 #4 II 72
Chitonanthera macgregorii Schltr. = Octarrhena
ORCHIDACEAE
macgregorii (Schltr.) Schltr., 1913
Chloraea chica Speg. & Kraenzl. = Gavilea chica (Speg.
Chitonanthera miniata Schltr. = Octarrhena miniata
& Kraenzl.) Chemisquy, 2012
(Schltr.) Schltr., 1913
Chitonanthera oberonioides Schltr. = Octarrhena Chloraea chrysantha Poepp., 1833 #4 II 72
aporoides (Schltr.) Schuit., 2003 ORCHIDACEAE
Chitonanthera obovata J.J.Sm. = Octarrhena obovata Chloraea chrysochlora Phil. = Chloraea lechleri Lindl.,
(J.J.Sm.) P.Royen, 1979 1857
Chitonanthera podochiloides Schltr. = Octarrhena Chloraea cogniauxii Hauman, 1920 #4 II 72
podochiloides (Schltr.) Schuit., 2003 ORCHIDACEAE
Chitonanthera reflexa J.J.Sm. = Octarrhena reflexa Chloraea collicensis Kraenzl. = Chloraea lechleri Lindl.,
(J.J.Sm.) Schuit., 2003 1857
Chitonanthera spathulata Schltr. = Octarrhena spathulata Chloraea crispa Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Schltr.) Schuit., 2003 Chloraea cristata Lindl., 1834 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Chitonanthera suborbicularis J.J.Sm. = Octarrhena Chloraea crocata Phil. = Chloraea chrysantha Poepp.,
lorentzii J.J.Sm., 1910 1833
Chitonanthera tenuis (J.J.Sm.) L.O.Williams = Octarrhena Chloraea cuneata Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
tenuis (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm., 1913 Chloraea curicana Ravenna, 2008 #4 II 72
Chitonanthera trigona J.J.Sm. = Octarrhena trigona ORCHIDACEAE
(J.J.Sm.) P.Royen, 1979 Chloraea cygnaea Phil. = Chloraea crispa Lindl., 1840
Chitonanthera vinosa J.J.Sm. = Octarrhena angustifolia Chloraea cylindrostachya Poepp., 1833 #4 II 72
(Schltr.) Schuit., 2003 ORCHIDACEAE
Chitonochilus papuanus Schltr. = Agrostophyllum Chloraea dasypogon Phil. = Chloraea cristata Lindl., 1834
neoguinense Kittr., 1984 publ. 1985 Chloraea decipiens Poepp. = Chloraea lamellata Lindl.,
Chloraea spp. Lindl., 1827 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 1827
Chloraea affinis Lindl. = Chloraea bletioides Lindl., 1827 Chloraea deflexa Ravenna, 2001 #4 II 72
Chloraea alaris Lindl. = Chloraea galeata Lindl., 1827 ORCHIDACEAE
Chloraea alborosea Kraenzl. & Speg. = Gavilea Chloraea densa A.Rich. = Chloraea multiflora Lindl., 1827
glandulifera (Poepp. & Endl.) M.N.Correa, 1956 Chloraea densiflora Rolfe = Chloraea cylindrostachya
Chloraea alpina Poepp., 1833 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Poepp., 1833
Chloraea apinnula (Gosewijn) Szlach., 2001 #4 II 72 Chloraea densipapillosa C.Schweinf., 1941 #4 II 72
Chloraea arechavaletae Kraenzl. = Bipinnula penicillata Chloraea disoides Lindl., 1827 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Rchb.f.) Cisternas & Salazar, 2012 Chloraea elegans M.N.Correa, 1969 #4 II 72
Chloraea aurantiaca (Lindl.) Lindl. = Chloraea chrysantha ORCHIDACEAE
Poepp., 1833 Chloraea elwesii Rolfe = Chloraea viridiflora Poepp., 1833
Chloraea aurea Phil. = Chloraea barbata Lindl., 1834 Chloraea falklandica Kraenzl. = Chloraea fonkii Phil., 1858

Chloraea fiebrigiana Kraenzl., 1906 #4 II 72 Chloraea multilamellata Phil. ex Kraenzl. = Chloraea
ORCHIDACEAE longipetala Lindl., 1840
Chloraea fimbriata Poepp. = Bipinnula fimbriata (Poepp.) Chloraea multilineolata C.Schweinf., 1941 #4 II 72
I.M.Johnst., 1929 ORCHIDACEAE
Chloraea fonkii Phil., 1858 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Chloraea nervosa Phil. ex Kraenzl. = Chloraea cuneata
Chloraea galeata Lindl., 1827 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Lindl., 1840
Chloraea gavilu Lindl., 1827 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Chloraea nudilabia Poepp., 1833 #4 II 72
Chloraea gayana A.Rich. = Chloraea speciosa Poepp., ORCHIDACEAE
1833 Chloraea obovata Phil. = Chloraea cuneata Lindl., 1840
Chloraea grandiflora Poepp., 1833 #4 II 72 Chloraea odoratissima (Poepp.) Macloskie = Gavilea
ORCHIDACEAE odoratissima Poepp., 1833
Chloraea grandis Kraenzl. = Chloraea bletioides Lindl., Chloraea panduriformis Phil. ex Kraenzl. = Chloraea
1827 longipetala Lindl., 1840
Chloraea gymnoglossa Phil. = Chloraea fonkii Phil., 1858 Chloraea papillosa Phil. = Chloraea cylindrostachya
Chloraea hemichloris Kraenzl. = Chloraea lechleri Lindl., Poepp., 1833
1857 Chloraea pavonii Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Chloraea heteroglossa Rchb.f., 1850 #4 II 72 Chloraea pearcei Phil. = Chloraea lamellata Lindl., 1827
ORCHIDACEAE Chloraea penicillata Rchb.f. = Bipinnula penicillata
Chloraea homopetala Phil. = Chloraea nudilabia Poepp., (Rchb.f.) Cisternas & Salazar, 2012
1833 Chloraea peruviana Kraenzl. = Chloraea pavonii Lindl.,
Chloraea ignea Kraenzl. = Chloraea biserialis Griseb., 1840
1879 Chloraea philippii Rchb.f., 1850 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Chloraea inconspicua Phil. = Chloraea fonkii Phil., 1858 Chloraea phoenicea Speg., 1897 #4 II 72
Chloraea kingii (Hook.f.) Macloskie = Gavilea kingii ORCHIDACEAE
(Hook.f.) M.N.Correa, 1956 Chloraea piquichen (Lam.) Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72
Chloraea kruegeri Phil. ex Kraenzl. = Gavilea chica ORCHIDACEAE
(Speg. & Kraenzl.) Chemisquy, 2012 Chloraea poeppigiana A.Rich. = Chloraea multiflora Lindl.,
Chloraea lagunae-pacis Kraenzl. = Chloraea philippii 1827
Rchb.f., 1850 Chloraea pogonata Phil. = Chloraea cristata Lindl., 1834
Chloraea lamellata Lindl., 1827 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Chloraea praecincta Speg. & Kraenzl., 1904 #4 II 72
Chloraea laxiflora Hauman, 1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Chloraea prodigiosa Rchb.f., 1850 #4 II 72
Chloraea lechleri Lindl., 1857 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Chloraea leptopetala Reiche = Chloraea cylindrostachya Chloraea pseudocampestris Kraenzl. = Chloraea
Poepp., 1833 multiflora Lindl., 1827
Chloraea leucojiflora Kraenzl. = Chloraea nudilabia Chloraea reflexa Phil. = Chloraea galeata Lindl., 1827
Poepp., 1833 Chloraea reicheana Kraenzl. = Chloraea longipetala
Chloraea liliacea Kraenzl. = Chloraea longipetala Lindl., Lindl., 1840
1840 Chloraea reticulata Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72
Chloraea lindleyi Poepp. = Chloraea gavilu Lindl., 1827 ORCHIDACEAE
Chloraea lineata Phil. ex Kraenzl. = Chloraea philippii Chloraea riojana A.Sobral & Novoa, 2013 #4 II 72
Rchb.f., 1850 ORCHIDACEAE
Chloraea litoralis Phil. = Gavilea litoralis (Phil.) Chloraea robusta Rolfe = Chloraea viridiflora Poepp., 1833
M.N.Correa, 1969 Chloraea rypaloglossa A.Rich. = Chloraea galeata Lindl.,
Chloraea longibracteata Lindl. = Gavilea longibracteata 1827
(Lindl.) Sparre ex L.E.Navas, 1973 Chloraea sceptrum Rchb.f. = Chloraea gavilu Lindl., 1827
Chloraea longipetala Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 Chloraea secunda Phil. = Chloraea galeata Lindl., 1827
ORCHIDACEAE Chloraea semibarbata Lindl. = Chloraea lamellata Lindl.,
Chloraea lotensis Rolfe = Chloraea gavilu Lindl., 1827 1827
Chloraea lutea (Comm. ex Pers.) Skottsb. = Gavilea luteaChloraea semitensis Phil. ex Kraenzl. = Chloraea gavilu
(Comm. ex Pers.) M.N.Correa, 1956 Lindl., 1827
Chloraea magellanica Hook.f., 1846 #4 II 72 Chloraea septentrionalis M.N.Correa, 1969 #4 II 72
Chloraea major Ravenna, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Chloraea sobralioides Kraenzl. = Sobralia sobralioides
Chloraea membranacea Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 (Kraenzl.) Garay, 1978
ORCHIDACEAE Chloraea speciosa Poepp., 1833 #4 II 72
Chloraea modesta Phil. ex Kraenzl. = Chloraea philippii ORCHIDACEAE
Rchb.f., 1850 Chloraea spectabilis (Phil.) Phil. = Gavilea longibracteata
Chloraea multiflora Lindl., 1827 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Lindl.) Sparre ex L.E.Navas, 1973

Chloraea stenantha Kraenzl. = Chloraea multiflora Lindl., Chondradenia doyonensis (Hand.-Mazz.) Verm. =
1827 Platanthera roseotincta (W.W.Sm.) Tang & F.T.Wang,
Chloraea suaveolens Phil. = Chloraea galeata Lindl., 1827 1940
Chloraea subpandurata Hauman, 1920 #4 II 72 Chondrorhyncha spp. Lindl., 1846 #4 II 72
Chloraea tectata Ravenna, 2001 #4 II 72 Chondrorhyncha albicans Rolfe, 1898 = Daiotyla albicans
ORCHIDACEAE (Rolfe) Dressler, 2005
Chloraea teixeirana (Barb.Rodr.) Cogn. = Bipinnula Chondrorhyncha amazonica (Rchb.f. & Warsz. ex Rchb.f.)
penicillata (Rchb.f.) Cisternas & Salazar, 2012 Hawkes 1965 = Warczewiczella amazonica Rchb.f. &
Chloraea ulantha Rolfe = Chloraea bletioides Lindl., 1827 Warsz., 1854
Chloraea ulanthoides Lindl. = Chloraea bletioides Lindl., Chondrorhyncha anatona (Dressler) Senghas, 1990 =
1827 Euryblema anatonum (Dressler) Dressler, 2005
Chloraea undulata Raimondi = Chloraea pavonii Lindl., Chondrorhyncha andreettae Jenny, 1989 = Aetheorhyncha
1840 andreettae (Jenny) Dressler, 2005
Chloraea venosa Griseb. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Chondrorhyncha aromatica (Rchb.f.) P.H.Allen 1949 =
Chloraea verrucosa Phil. = Chloraea viridiflora Poepp., Cochleanthes aromatica (Rchb.f.) R.E.Schult. & Garay,
1833 1959
Chloraea viridiflora Poepp., 1833 #4 II 72 Chondrorhyncha bicolor Rolfe, 1894 = Chondroscaphe
ORCHIDACEAE bicolor (Rolfe) Dressler, 2001
Chloraea volkmannii Phil. ex Kraenzl., 1904 #4 II 72 Chondrorhyncha crassa Dressler = Daiotyla crassa
ORCHIDACEAE (Dressler) Dressler, 2005
Chloraea wittei Hicken = Gavilea wittei (Hicken) Ormerod, Chondrorhyncha discolor (Lindl.) P.H.Allen 1949 =
2002 Warczewiczella discolor (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1852
Chlorosa clemensii Ames & C.Schweinf. = Cryptostylis Chondrorhyncha ecuadorensis Dodson, 1989 =
clemensii (Ames & C.Schweinf.) J.J.Sm., 1927 Echinorhyncha ecuadorensis (Dodson) Dressler, 2005
Chnoophora = Cyathea J.E. Smith Chondrorhyncha endresii Schltr., 1921 = Chondroscaphe
Chnoophora excelsa (C.Presl. 1822) C.Martius 1834 = bicolor (Rolfe) Dressler, 2001
Alsophila corcovadensis (Raddi 1819) C.Chr. 1905 Chondrorhyncha estrellensis Ames = Stenotyla
Chnoophora glauca Blume 1828 = Sphaeropteris glauca estrellensis (Ames) P.A.Harding, 2008
(Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970 Chondrorhyncha flabelliformis (Sw.) Alain 1962 =
Chnoophora humboldtii Kaulf. 1824 = Cyathea villosa Cochleanthes flabelliformis (Sw.) R.E.Schult. & Garay,
(Humb. & Bonpl.) Willd. 1810 1959
Chnoophora lanuginosa Jungh. 1841 = Sphaeropteris Chondrorhyncha fosterae Dodson = Ixyophora fosterae
tomentosa (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970 (Dodson) P.A.Harding, 2008
Chnoophora lurida Blume 1828 = Alsophila lurida (Blume Chondrorhyncha gentryi Dodson & Neudecker =
1828) Hook. 1844 Chondroscaphe gentryi (Dodson & Neudecker)
Chnoophora tomentosa Blume 1828 = Sphaeropteris Rungius, 1996
tomentosa (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970 Chondrorhyncha helleri Fowlie, 1971 = Stenotyla helleri
Chnoophora villosa (Willd. 1810) Link 1833 = Cyathea (Fowlie) P.A.Harding, 2008
villosa (Humb. & Bonpl.) Willd. 1810 Chondrorhyncha hirtzii Dodson, 1989 #4 II 72
Choeradoplectron spiranthes Schauer = Peristylus ORCHIDACEAE
lacertifer (Lindl.) J.J.Sm., 1927 Chondrorhyncha inedita Dressler & Dalström, 2004 #4 II
Cholla, Candle (E): Cylindropuntia kleiniae 72 ORCHIDACEAE
cholla, Cane (E): Cylindropuntia spinosior Chondrorhyncha lankesteriana Pupulin = Stenotyla
Cholla, Club (E): Grusonia clavata lankesteriana (Pupulin) Dressler, 2005
Cholla, Coastal (E): Cylindropuntia prolifera Chondrorhyncha lendyana Rchb.f., 1886 = Stenotyla
cholla, Jumping (E): Cylindropuntia fulgida lendyana (Rchb.f.) Dressler, 2005
Cholla, Kelvin (E): Cylindropuntia Chondrorhyncha lipscombiae Rolfe 1912 =
Cholla, Lead-pencil (E): Cylindropuntia ramosissima Warczewiczella amazonica Rchb.f. & Warsz., 1854
Cholla, Munz (E): Cylindropuntia munzii Chondrorhyncha lipscombiae Rolfe 1912 =
cholla, Peach springs (E): Cylindropuntia abyssi Warczewiczella marginata Rchb.f., 1852
Cholla, Pencil (E): Cylindropuntia arbuscula Chondrorhyncha luerorum R.Vásquez & Dodson =
Cholla, Sand (E): Grusonia pulchella Ixyophora luerorum (R.Vásquez & Dodson)
cholla, Snake (E): Cylindropuntia californica P.A.Harding, 2008
Cholla, Sonoran Jumping (E): Cylindropuntia fulgida Chondrorhyncha macronyx Kraenzl., 1920 #4 II 72
Cholla, Stag-horn (E): Cylindropuntia versicolor ORCHIDACEAE
Cholla, Straw-top (E): Cylindropuntia echinocarpa Chondrorhyncha manzurii P.Ortiz = Echinorhyncha
cholla, Teddy-bear (E): Cylindropuntia bigelovii manzurii (P.Ortiz) P.A.Harding & Manzur, 2009
Cholla, Tuna (E): Cylindropuntia tunicata Chondrorhyncha marginata (Rchb.f.) P.H.Allen 1949 =
Cholla, Wiggins’ (E): Cylindropuntia echinocarpa Warczewiczella marginata Rchb.f., 1852

Chondrorhyncha palorae (Dodson & Hirtz) Senghas & Christensonella cogniauxiana (Hoehne) Szlach., Mytnik,
G.Gerlach = Benzingia palorae (Dodson & Hirtz) Górniak & Smiszek = Maxillaria paranaensis
Dressler, 2010 Barb.Rodr., 1882
Chondrorhyncha panguensis Dodson ex P.A.Harding, Christensonella huntii (Christenson) S.Koehler = Maxillaria
2008 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE huntii Christenson, 2009
Chondrorhyncha picta (Rchb.f.) Senghas, 1990 = Christensonella juergensii (Schltr.) Szlach., Mytnik,
Stenotyla picta (Rchb.f.) Dressler, 2005 Górniak & Smiszek = Maxillaria paranaensis
Chondrorhyncha plicata D.E.Benn. & Christenson = Barb.Rodr., 1882
Chondroscaphe plicata (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Christensonella macleei (Bateman ex Lindl.) Solano =
Dressler, 2001 Maxillaria macleei Bateman ex Lindl., 1840
Chondrorhyncha reichenbachiana Schltr., 1921 = Christensonella minuta (Cogn.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak &
Benzingia reichenbachiana (Schltr.) Dressler, 2010 Smiszek = Maxillaria pumila Hook., 1837
Chondrorhyncha rosea Lindl., 1846 #4 II 72 Christensonella nardoides (Kraenzl.) Szlach., 2006 =
ORCHIDACEAE Maxillaria nardoides Kraenzl., 1905
Chondrorhyncha stapelioides (Rchb.f.) L.O.Williams = Christensonella neowiedii (Rchb.f.) S.Koehler = Maxillaria
Kefersteinia stapelioides Rchb.f., 1852 neowiedii Rchb.f., 1876
Christensonella pacholskii (Christenson) S.Koehler =
Chondrorhyncha suarezii Dodson, 1989 #4 II 72
Maxillaria pacholskii Christenson, 2003
ORCHIDACEAE
Christensonella paranaensis (Barb.Rodr.) S.Koehler =
Chondrorhyncha thienii (Dodson) Dodson = Benzingia
Maxillaria paranaensis Barb.Rodr., 1882
thienii (Dodson) P.A.Harding, 2010
Christensonella plebeia (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Sitko =
Chondrorhyncha velastiguii Dodson, 1989 #4 II 72 Maxillaria pumila Hook., 1837
ORCHIDACEAE
Christensonella poifolia (Schltr.) Szlach. & Sitko =
Chondrorhyncha vollesii G.Gerlach, Neudecker & Seeger Maxillaria poifolia Schltr., 1929
= Echinorhyncha vollesii (G.Gerlach, Neudecker &
Christensonella pumila (Hook.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak &
Seeger) Dressler, 2005
Smiszek = Maxillaria pumila Hook., 1837
Chondrorhyncha wercklei (Schltr.) C. Schweinf., 1944 =
Christensonella Salisb. ex R.Br., 1813 = Maxillaria Ruiz &
Kefersteinia wercklei Schltr., 1923
Pav., 1794
Chondroscaphe spp. (Dressler) Senghas & G.Gerlach,
Christensonella spannagelii (Hoehne) Szlach. & Sitko =
1993 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Maxillaria pumila Hook., 1837
Chondroscaphe amabilis (Schltr.) Senghas & Christensonella spegazziniana (Kraenzl.) Szlach. & Sitko
G.Gerlach, 1993 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE = Maxillaria paranaensis Barb.Rodr., 1882
Chondroscaphe atrilinguis Dressler, 2001 #4 II 72 Christensonella subulifolia (Schltr.) S.Koehler, 2012 =
ORCHIDACEAE Maxillaria subulifolia Schltr., 1920
Chondroscaphe bicolor (Rolfe) Dressler, 2001 #4 II 72 Christensonella uncata (Lindl.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak &
ORCHIDACEAE Smiszek, 2006 = Maxillaria uncata Lindl., 1837
Chondroscaphe chestertonii (Rchb.f.) Senghas & Christensonella vernicosa (Barb.Rodr.) Szlach., Mytnik,
G.Gerlach, 1993 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Górniak & Smiszek = Maxillaria neowiedii Rchb.f.,
Chondroscaphe dabeibaensis P.A.Harding, 2008 #4 II 1876
72 ORCHIDACEAE Christensonella vitelliniflora (Barb.Rodr.) Szlach., Mytnik,
Chondroscaphe eburnea (Dressler) Dressler, 2001 #4 II Górniak & Smiszek = Maxillaria neowiedii Rchb.f.,
72 ORCHIDACEAE 1876
Christensonia spp. Haager 1993 #4 II 72
Chondroscaphe embreei (Dodson & Neudecker)
ORCHIDACEAE
Rungius, 1996 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Christensonia vietnamica Haager 1993 #4 II 72
Chondroscaphe escobariana (Dodson & Neudecker)
ORCHIDACEAE
Rungius, 1996 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Chroniochilus spp. J.J.Sm., 1918 #4 II 72
Chondroscaphe flaveola (Linden & Rchb.f.) Senghas & ORCHIDACEAE
G.Gerlach, 1993 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Chroniochilus ecalcaratus (Holttum) Garay, 1972 #4 II
Chondroscaphe gentryi (Dodson & Neudecker) 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Rungius, 1996 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Chroniochilus godeffroyanus (Rchb.f.) L.O.Williams =
Chondroscaphe merana (Dodson & Neudecker) Chiloschista godefroyana (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1919
Dressler, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Chroniochilus minimus (Blume) J.J.Sm., 1927 #4 II 72
Chondroscaphe plicata (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) ORCHIDACEAE
Dressler, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Chroniochilus sinicus L.J.Chen & Z.J.Liu, 2010 #4 II 72
Chondroscaphe venezuelana Pupulin & Dressler, 2009 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Chroniochilus thrixspermoides (Schltr.) Garay, 1972 #4
Chondroscaphe yamilethae Pupulin, 2005 #4 II 72 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Chroniochilus virescens (Ridl.) Holttum, 1960 #4 II 72
Choyita (S): Mammillaria saboae ORCHIDACEAE

Chrysalidiocarpus decipiens = Dypsis decipiens (Becc.) Chusua roborowskyi (Maxim.) P.F.Hunt, 1975 = Galearis
Beentje & J. Dransf. roborovskii (Maxim.) S.C.Chen, P.J.Cribb & S.W.Gale,
Chrysalidocarpus decipiens Becc. = Dypsis decipiens 2009
(Becc.) Beentje & J. Dransf. Chysis spp. Lindl., 1837 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Chrysocycnis ecuadorense Dodson & Garay, 1980 = Chysis addita Dressler, 2000 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Maxillaria schlimii (Linden & Rchb.f.) Molinari, 2015 Chysis archilae Chiron, 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Chrysocycnis Hoehne, 1947 = Maxillaria Ruiz & Pav., Chysis aurea Lindl., 1837 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
1794
Chysis bractescens Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72
Chrysoglossella japonica Hatus. = Hancockia uniflora ORCHIDACEAE
Rolfe, 1903 Chysis bruennowiana Rchb.f. & Warsz., 1857 #4 II 72
Chrysoglossum spp. Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Chysis chironii Archila, 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Chrysoglossum aneityumense Ames = Collabium Chysis costaricensis Schltr. 1923 = Chysis bruennowiana
vesicatum (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1911 Rchb.f. & Warsz., 1857
Chrysoglossum assamicum Hook.f., 1890 #4 II 72 Chysis laevis Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Chysis limminghei Linden & Rchb.f., 1858 #4 II 72
Chrysoglossum chapaense (Gagnep.) Tang & F.T.Wang = ORCHIDACEAE
Collabium chapaense (Gagnep.) Seidenf. & Ormerod, Chysis maculata (Hook.) Fowlie 1971 = Chysis
2001 bruennowiana Rchb.f. & Warsz., 1857
Chrysoglossum chapaensis (Gagnep.) Tang & F.T.Wang, Chysis makoyi Heynh. 1846 = Schomburgkia
1951 = Collabium chapaense (Gagnep.) Seidenf. & weberbaueriana Kraenzl. 1906
Ormerod, 2001 Chysis nietana Gojon Sánchez 1930 = Schomburgkia
Chrysoglossum delavayi (Gagnep.) Tang & F.T.Wang = weberbaueriana Kraenzl. 1906
Collabium delavayi (Gagnep.) Seidenf., 1983 publ. Chysis orichalcea Dressler, 2000 = Chysis laevis Lindl.,
1984 1840
Chrysoglossum ensigerum W.Burgh & de Vogel, 1997 Chysis tricostata Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Chysis violacea Dressler, 2003 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Chrysoglossum erraticum Hook.f., 1890 = Chrysoglossum Chytroglossa spp. Rchb.f., 1863 #4 II 72
ornatum Blume, 1825 ORCHIDACEAE
Chrysoglossum hallbergii Blatt., 1928 = Chrysoglossum Chytroglossa aurata Rchb.f., 1863 #4 II 72
ornatum Blume, 1825 ORCHIDACEAE
Chrysoglossum nebulosum (Blume) J.J.Sm., 1905 = Chytroglossa marileoniae Rchb.f., 1863 #4 II 72
Collabium nebulosum Blume, 1825 ORCHIDACEAE
Chrysoglossum neocaledonicum Schltr., 1906 = Chytroglossa paulensis Edwall, 1903 #4 II 72
Chrysoglossum ornatum Blume, 1825 ORCHIDACEAE
Chrysoglossum ornatum Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 Chytroglossa seehaweri I.Bock = Rauhiella seehaweri
ORCHIDACEAE (I.Bock) Toscano & Christenson, 2001
Chrysoglossum papuanum (Schltr.) J.J.Sm. = Collabium Cibota (E): Cibotium barometz
vesicatum (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1911 Cibotium assamicum Hook. 1844 = Cibotium barometz
Chrysoglossum pumilum J.J.Sm. = Collabium pumilum (L.1753) J. Smith 1842
(J.J.Sm.) Seidenf., 1983 publ. 1984 Cibotium baranetz Christ 1907 = Cibotium barometz
(L.1753) J. Smith 1842
Chrysoglossum reticulatum Carr, 1935 #4 II 72
Cibotium barometz (L.1753) J. Smith 1842 #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE
DICKSONIACEAE (E) Chain Fern Rhizome, Cibota,
Chrysoglossum simplex (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm., 1905 = Cibot Rhizome, Cibotum, Lamb of Tartary
Collabium simplex Rchb.f., 1881 Cibotium billardieri Kaulf. 1824 = Dicksonia fibrosa
Chrysoglossum sinense Mansf. = Chrysoglossum Colenso 1844
assamicum Hook.f., 1890 Cibotium djambianum Hassk. 1856 = Cibotium barometz
Chrysoglossum vesicatum Rchb.f. = Collabium vesicatum (L.1753) J. Smith 1842
(Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1911 Cibotium glaucescens (Link 1841) Kunze 1841 = Cibotium
Chusua chrysea (W.W.Sm.) P.F.Hunt = Hsenhsua chrysea barometz (L.1753) J. Smith 1842
(W.W.Sm.) X.H.Jin, Schuit., W.T.Jin & L.Q.Huang, 2014 Cibotium glaucophyllum C.Presl. 1836 = Cibotium
Chusua monophylla (Collett & Hemsl.) P.F.Hunt = barometz (L.1753) J. Smith 1842
Sirindhornia monophylla (Collett & Hemsl.) Cibotium glaucum J.Smith 1841 = Cibotium barometz
H.A.Pedersen & Suksathan, 2002 publ. 2003 (L.1753) J. Smith 1842
Chusua Nevski, 1935 = Ponerorchis Rchb.f., 1852 Cibotium horridum Liebm. 1849 = Sphaeropteris horrida
Chusua roborovskii (Maxim.) P.F.Hunt = Galearis (Liebm.1849) R.Tryon 1970
roborovskii (Maxim.) S.C.Chen, P.J.Cribb & S.W.Gale, Cibotium princeps Linden ex J.Smith = Sphaeropteris
2009 horrida (Liebm.1849) R.Tryon 1970

Cibotum (E): Cibotium barometz Cirrhopetalum andersoni Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum
Cı́cadas (S): Zamiaceae andersonii (Hook.f.) J.J.Sm.
Cienkowskiella aethiopica (Schweinf.) Kam, 1980 = Cirrhopetalum andersonii Kurz = Bulbophyllum
Siphonochilus aethiopicus (Schweinf.) B.L. Burtt, 1982 flabellum-veneris (J.Koenig) Seidenf. & Ormerod ex
Cienkowskiella evae (Brig.) Kam, 1980 = Siphonochilus Aver.
aethiopicus (Schweinf.) B.L. Burtt, 1982 Cirrhopetalum annamense Garay = Bulbophyllum
Cintia K.Knı́že & J.?ı́ha = Rebutia K. Schum. annamense (Gary) Sieder
Cintia knizei Riha = Rebutia pygmaea (R.Fries) Britton & Cirrhopetalum annamicum (Finet & Gagnep.) T.Tang &
Rose F.T.Wang = Bulbophyllum umbellatum Lindl.
Cipocereus spp. Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE Cirrhopetalum antenniferum Lindl. = Bulbophyllum
Cipocereus bradei (Backeberg & Voll) Zappi & Taylor #4 antenniferum (Lindley) Reichb.f.
II CACTACEAE Cirrhopetalum appendiculatum Rolfe = Bulbophyllum
Cipocereus crassisepalus (Buining & Brederoo) Zappi & appendiculatum (Rolfe) J.J.Smith
Taylor #4 II CACTACEAE Cirrhopetalum asperulum (J.J.Sm.) Garay, Hamer &
Cipocereus laniflorus Taylor & Zappi #4 II CACTACEAE Siegrist = Bulbophyllum asperulum J.J.Sm.
Cipocereus minensis (Werdermann) Ritter #4 II Cirrhopetalum aurantiacum W.W.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
CACTACEAE electrinum Seidenf.
Cipocereus pleurocarpus #4 II CACTACEAE Cirrhopetalum auratum Lindl. = Bulbophyllum auratum
Cipocereus pusilliflorus (Ritter) Zappi & Taylor #4 II (Lindl.) Rchb.f.
CACTACEAE Cirrhopetalum aureum Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum aureum
Ciprès (F): Pilgerodendron uviferum (Hook.f.) J.J. Smith
Ciprés chileno (S): Pilgerodendron uviferum Cirrhopetalum autumnale Fukuyama = Bulbophyllum
Ciprés de la Patagonia (S): Fitzroya cupressoides macraei (Lindley) Reichb.f.
Ciprés de las Guaitecas (S): Pilgerodendron uviferum Cirrhopetalum baucoense (Ames) Garay, Hamer &
Ciprés de las Guayatecas (S): Pilgerodendron uviferum Siegerist = Bulbophyllum weberi Ames
Ciprés de las Islas Len (S): Pilgerodendron uviferum Cirrhopetalum bicolor Rolfe = Bulbophyllum bicolor Lindl.
Cirial (S): Cereus hexagonus Cirrhopetalum biflorum (Teijsm. & Binn) J.J.Sm. =
Cirio (S): Fouquieria columnaris Bulbophyllum biflorum Teijsm. & Binnend.
Cirrhaea spp. Lindl., 1832 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cirrhopetalum blepharistes (Rchb.f.) Hook.f. =
Cirrhaea atropurpurea (Hook.) hortus ex Stein = Gongora Bulbophyllum blepharistes Rchb.f.
atropurpurea Hook., 1825 Cirrhopetalum blumii Lindl. = Bulbophyllum blumei
(Lindley) J.J.Smith
Cirrhaea dependens (G.Lodd.) G.Don, 1830 #4 II 72
Cirrhopetalum boninense Makino = Bulbophyllum macraei
ORCHIDACEAE
(Lindley) Reichb.f.
Cirrhaea fuscolutea Lindl., 1832 #4 II 72
Cirrhopetalum boninense Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE
boninense (Schltr.) J.J.Sm.
Cirrhaea longiracemosa Hoehne, 1933 publ. 1934 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cirrhopetalum bootanensis Griff. = Bulbophyllum
umbellatum Lindl.
Cirrhaea nasuta Brade, 1949 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cirrhopetalum bootanoides Guillaumin = Bulbophyllum
Cirrhaea obtusata Lindl., 1837 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE frostii Summerh.
Cirrhaea seidelii Pabst, 1972 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cirrhopetalum borneense Schltr. = Bulbophyllum auratum
Cirrhaea silvana V.P.Castro & Campacci, 1990 #4 II 72 (Lindl.) Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Cirrhopetalum brevibrachiatum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Cirrhopetalum spp. Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE brevibrachiatum (Schltr) J.J.Sm..
Cirrhopetalum acuminatum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum brevipes Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum
acuminatum (Ridley) Ridley yoksunense J.J.Sm.
Cirrhopetalum acutiflorum (A.Rich) Hook.f. = Cirrhopetalum breviscapum Rolfe = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum acutiflorum A. Rich. lasiochilum C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.
Cirrhopetalum aemulum W.W.Sm. = Bulbophyllum forresti Cirrhopetalum brienianum Rolfe = Bulbophyllum
Seidenf. brienianum (Rolfe) Ames
Cirrhopetalum africanum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum brunnescens Ridl. = Bulbophyllum
longiflorum Thouars brienianum (Rolfe) Ames
Cirrhopetalum albidum Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum albidum Cirrhopetalum caespitosum Wall. ex Lindl. = Bulbophyllum
(Wight) Hook.f. scabratum Rchb.f.
Cirrhopetalum albociliatum Liu & Su = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum campanulatum (Rolfe) Rolfe =
albociliatum (Liu & Su) Nakajima Bulbophyllum campanulatum Rolfe
Cirrhopetalum amesianum Rolfe = Bulbophyllum cumingii Cirrhopetalum capillipes Guillaumin = Bulbophyllum
(Lindl.) Rchb.f. aphanopetalum Schltr.
Cirrhopetalum amplifolium Rolfe = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum capitatum (Blume) Lindl. = Bulbophyllum
amplifolium (Rolfe) Balakr. & Sud.Chowdhury pahudii (De Vries) Reichb.f.

Cirrhopetalum carinatum Teijsm. & Binn. = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum elegans Teijsm. & Binn. = Bulbophyllum
carinatum (Teijsm. & Binn.) Naves pulchrum (N.E.Br.) J.J.Sm.
Cirrhopetalum caudatum (Lindl.) King & Pantl. = Cirrhopetalum elegantulum Rolfe = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum sterile (Lam.) Suresh elegantulum (Rolfe) J.J. Smith
Cirrhopetalum caudatum Wight = Bulbophyllum vaginatum Cirrhopetalum elisae F.Muell. = Bulbophyllum elizae (F.
(Lindley) Reichb.f. Muell.) Benth.
Cirrhopetalum cercanthum Garay, Hamer & Siegerist = Cirrhopetalum elliae (Rchb.f.) Trimen = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum cercanthum (Garay, Hamer & Siegerist) elliae Reichb.f.
Sieder Cirrhopetalum elongatum (Blume) Lindl. = Bulbophyllum
Cirrhopetalum chinense Lindl. = Bulbophyllum chinense elongatum (Blume) Hassk.
(Lindl.) Rchb.f. Cirrhopetalum emarginatum Finet = Bulbophyllum
Cirrhopetalum chondriophorum Gagnep. = Bulbophyllum emarginatum (Finet) J.J.Sm.
chondriophorum (Gagnep.) Seidenf. Cirrhopetalum farreri W.W.Sm. = Bulbophyllum farreri
Cirrhopetalum chryseum Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum (W.W.Sm.) Seidenf.
chryseum (Kraenzl.) Ames Cirrhopetalum fascinator Rolfe = Bulbophyllum putidum
Cirrhopetalum ciliatum Klinge = Bulbophyllum (Teijsm. & Binn) J.J.Smith
flabellum-veneris (J.Koenig) Seidenf. & Ormerod ex Cirrhopetalum fastuosum Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum
Aver. wendlandianum (Kraenzl.) Dammer
Cirrhopetalum citrinum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum purpurascens Cirrhopetalum fenestratum (J.J.Sm.) Garay, Hamer &
Teijsm. & Binn.. Siegeist = Bulbophyllum taeniophyllum C.S.P.Parish &
Cirrhopetalum clavigerum Fitzg. = Bulbophyllum Reichb.f.
longiflorum Thouars Cirrhopetalum fibratum Gagnep. = Bulbophyllum fibratum
Cirrhopetalum cogniauxianum Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum (Gagnep.) Seidenf.
cogniauxianum (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm. Cirrhopetalum fimbriatum Lindl. = Bulbophyllum
Cirrhopetalum collettianum Hemsl. ex Collet & Hemsl. = fimbriatum (Lindl.) Rchb.f.
Bulbophyllum wendlandianum (Kraenzl.) Dammer Cirrhopetalum flabellum-veneris (J.Koenig) Seidenf. &
Cirrhopetalum collettii Hemsl. = Bulbophyllum Ormerod = Bulbophyllum flabellum-veneris (J.Koenig)
wendlandianum (Kraenzl.) Dammer Seidenf. & Ormerod ex Aver.
Cirrhopetalum compactum Rolfe = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum flagelliforme Teijsm & Binn. ex Rchb.f. =
purpurascens Teijsm. & Binn.. Bulbophyllum pahudii (De Vries) Reichb.f.
Cirrhopetalum compressum Lindl. = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum flaviflorum Liu & Su = Bulbophyllum
uniflorum (Blume) Hassk. flaviflorum (Liu & Su) Seidenf.
Cirrhopetalum concinnum Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum flavisepalum (Hayata) Hayata =
pulchellum Ridley Bulbophyllum retusiusculum Rchb.f.
Cirrhopetalum confusum Garay, Hamer & Siegeist = Cirrhopetalum fletcheranum (Pearson) Rolfe =
Bulbophyllum confusum (Garay, Hamer & Siegerist) Bulbophyllum fletcherianum Rolfe
Sieder Cirrhopetalum fordii Rolfe = Bulbophyllum fordii (Rolfe)
Cirrhopetalum cornutum Lindl. = Bulbophyllum helenae J.J.Sm.
(Kuntze) J.J.Sm. Cirrhopetalum formosanum Rolfe = Bulbophyllum
Cirrhopetalum cumingii Lindl. = Bulbophyllum cumingii formosanum (Rolfe) Nakajima
(Lindl.) Rchb.f. Cirrhopetalum frostii (Summerh.) Garay, Hamer & W.Kittr.
Cirrhopetalum curtisii Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum corolliferum = Bulbophyllum frostii Summerh.
J.J.Sm. Cirrhopetalum gagnepainii Guillaumin = Bulbophyllum
Cirrhopetalum cyclosepalon (Carr) Garay, Hamer & flabellum-veneris (J.Koenig) Seidenf. & Ormerod ex
Seigerist = Bulbophyllum cyclosepalon Carr Aver.
Cirrhopetalum delitescens (Hance) Rolfe = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum gamblei Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum fischeri
delitescens Hance Seidenf.
Cirrhopetalum dentiferum (Ridl) Garay, Hamer & Siegerist. Cirrhopetalum gamosepalum Griff. = Bulbophyllum
= Bulbophyllum dentiferum Ridl. flabellum-veneris (J.Koenig) Seidenf. & Ormerod ex
Cirrhopetalum distans Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum Aver.
blepharistes Rchb.f. Cirrhopetalum geminatum = Bulbophyllum Thouars
Cirrhopetalum dolichoblepharon Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum gonshanense (Z.H.Tsi) Garay, Hamer &
dolichoblepharon (Schltr.) J.J.Sm. Siegrist = Bulbophyllum gongshanense Z.H.Tsi
Cirrhopetalum dyerianum King & Pantl. = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum gracillimum Rolfe = Bulbophyllum
rolfei (Kuntze) Seidenf. gracillimum (Rolfe) Rolfe
Cirrhopetalum eberhardtii Gagnep. = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum grandiflorum Wight = Bulbophyllum wightii
picturatum (Lodd.) Rchb.f. Reichb.f.
Cirrhopetalum elatum Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum elatum Cirrhopetalum graveolens F.M.Bailey = Bulbophyllum
(Hook.f.) J.J.Sm. graveolens (F.M.Baill.) J.J.Sm.

Cirrhopetalum gusdorfii (J.J. Smith) Garay, Hamer & Cirrhopetalum maculosum Lindl. = Bulbophyllum
Siegerist = Bulbophyllum gusdorfii J.J. Smith umbellatum Lindl.
Cirrhopetalum guttulatum Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum makinoanum (Makino) Schltr. =
guttulatum (Hook.f.) Balakr. Bulbophyllum macraei (Lindley) Reichb.f.
Cirrhopetalum habrotinum (J.J.Verm.& A.L.Lamb) Garay, Cirrhopetalum makoyanum Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum
Hamer & Siegerist = Bulbophyllum habrotinum makoyanum (Reichb.f.) Ridley
J.J.Verm. & A.L.Lamb Cirrhopetalum mannii (Rchb.f.) Mukerjee = Bulbophyllum
Cirrhopetalum hampelii = Bulbophyllum Thouars reichenbachianum Kraenzl
Cirrhopetalum henryi Rolfe = Bulbophyllum andersonii Cirrhopetalum masonii Senghas = Bulbophyllum masonii
(Hook.f.) J.J.Sm. (Senghas) J.J.Wood
Cirrhopetalum hirundinis Gagnep. = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum mastersianum Rolfe = Bulbophyllum
hirundinis (Gagnep.) Seidenf. mastersianum (Rolfe) J.J.Sm.
Cirrhopetalum hookeri Duthie = Bulbophyllum hookeri Cirrhopetalum maxillare Lindl. = Bulbophyllum maxillare
(Duthie) J.J. Smith (Lindl.) Rchb.f.
Cirrhopetalum inabai (Hayata) Hayata = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum maximum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum virescens
japonicum (Makino) Makino J.J.Sm.
Cirrhopetalum insulsum Gagnep. = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum medusae Lindl. = Bulbophyllum medusae
insulsum (Gagnep.) Seidenf. (Lindl.) Rchb.f.
Cirrhopetalum japonicum Makino = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum melanoglossum (Hayata) Hayata =
japonicum (Makino) Makino Bulbophyllum melanoglossum Hayata
Cirrhopetalum melinanthum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Cirrhopetalum kenejianum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
electrinum Seidenf.
longiflorum Thouars
Cirrhopetalum merguense (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) Hook.f.
Cirrhopetalum koordersii Rolfe = Bulbophyllum pulchrum
= Bulbophyllum lineatum (Teijsm. & Binn.) J.J.Sm.
(N.E.Br.) J.J.Sm.
Cirrhopetalum micholitzii Rolfe = Bulbophyllum
Cirrhopetalum lasiochilum (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) Hook.f.
retusiusculum Rchb.f.
= Bulbophyllum lasiochilum C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.
Cirrhopetalum microbulbon Ridl. = Bulbophyllum
Cirrhopetalum lendyanum Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum
ruficaudatum Ridl.
purpurascens Teijsm. & Binn..
Cirrhopetalum miniatum Rolfe = Bulbophyllum
Cirrhopetalum leopardinum Tiejsm. & Binn. = pectenveneris (Gagnep.) Seidenf.
Bulbophyllum binnendijkii J.J. Smith
Cirrhopetalum minutiflorum Garay, Hamer & Siegerist =
Cirrhopetalum lepidum (Blume) Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum puguahaanense Ames
flabellum-veneris (J.Koenig) Seidenf. & Ormerod ex Cirrhopetalum mirificum Gagnep. = Bulbophyllum
Aver. delitescens Hance
Cirrhopetalum leratii Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum baladeanum Cirrhopetalum mirum (J.J.Sm.) Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
J.J. Smith mirum J.J. Smith
Cirrhopetalum leratii Schltr. = Bulbophyllum gracillimum Cirrhopetalum morotaiense (J.J.Sm.) Garay, Hamer &
(Rolfe) Rolfe Siegerist = Bulbophyllum morotaiense J.J.Sm.
Cirrhopetalum linchianum (Ying) Garay, Hamer & Siegerist
Cirrhopetalum multiflorum W.Suarez #4 II 72
= Bulbophyllum melanoglossum Hayata
ORCHIDACEAE
Cirrhopetalum linearifolium Ridl. = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum mundulum W.Bull = Bulbophyllum
acuminatum (Ridley) Ridley taeniophyllum C.S.P.Parish & Reichb.f.
Cirrhopetalum lineatum Teijsm. & Binn. = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum mysorense Rolfe = Bulbophyllum
lineatum (Teijsm. & Binn.) J.J.Sm. mysorense (Rolfe) J.J. Smith
Cirrhopetalum loherianum Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum neilgherrense Wight = Bulbophyllum
loherianum (Kraenzl.) Ames kaitiense Reichb. f.
Cirrhopetalum longescapum Teijsm & Binn. = Cirrhopetalum nodosum Rolfe = Bulbophyllum nodosum
Bulbophyllum blepharistes Rchb.f. (Rolfe) J.J.Sm.
Cirrhopetalum longibrachiatum (Z.H.Tsi) Garay, Hamer & Cirrhopetalum nutans Lindl. = Bulbophyllum othonis
Siegerist = Bulbophyllum longibrachiatum Z.H.Tsi (Kuntze) J.J.Sm.
Cirrhopetalum longidens Rolfe = Bulbophyllum longidens Cirrhopetalum ochraceum Ridley = Bulbophyllum
(Rolfe) Seidenf. serratotruncatum Seidenf.
Cirrhopetalum longiflorum (Thouars) Schltr. = Cirrhopetalum omerandrum (Hayata) Hayata =
Bulbophyllum longiflorum Thouars Bulbophyllum omerandrum Hayata
Cirrhopetalum longissimum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum ornatissimum Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum
longissimum (Ridl.) Ridl. ornatissimum (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm.
Cirrhopetalum macgregorii (Schltr.) Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum ornithorhynchius J.J.Sm. = Bulbophyllum
chloranthum Schltr. ornithorhynchum (J.J.Sm.) Garay, Hamer & Siegerist.
Cirrhopetalum macraei Lindl. = Bulbophyllum macraei Cirrhopetalum pachybulbum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
(Lindley) Reichb.f. graveolens (F.M.Baill.) J.J.Sm.

Cirrhopetalum pahudi De Vriese = Bulbophyllum pahudii Cirrhopetalum roseopunctatum Garay, Hamer & Siegerist
(De Vries) Reichb.f. = Bulbophyllum schwarzii Sieder
Cirrhopetalum pallidum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum roseum Jayaw = Bulbophyllum elliae
purpurascens Teijsm. & Binn.. Reichb.f.
Cirrhopetalum panigraphianum (S.Misra) S.Misra = Cirrhopetalum rothschildianum O’ Brien = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum sarcophyllum (King & Pantl.) J.J.Sm. rothschildianum (O’Brien) J.J. Smith
Cirrhopetalum papillosum Rolfe = Bulbophyllum thaiorum Cirrhopetalum roxburghii Lindl. = Bulbophyllum roxburghii
J.J.Sm. (Lindl.) Rchb.f.
Cirrhopetalum parvulum Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum rolfei Cirrhopetalum rubroguttatum (Seidenf.) Garay, Hamer &
(Kuntze) Seidenf. Siegerist = Bulbophyllum rubroguttatum Seidenf.
Cirrhopetalum pectenveneris Gagnep. = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum sarcophyllum King & Pantl. = Bulbophyllum
pectenveneris (Gagnep.) Seidenf. sarcophyllum (King & Pantl.) J.J.Sm.
Cirrhopetalum peyerianum Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum saruwatarii (Hayata) Hayata =
peyerianum (Kraenzlin) Seidenf. Bulbophyllum umbellatum Lindl.
Cirrhopetalum picturatum Lodd. = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum semibifidum Ridl. = Bulbophyllum
picturatum (Lodd.) Rchb.f. acuminatum (Ridley) Ridley
Cirrhopetalum pileolatum Klinge = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum setiferum Rolfe = Bulbophyllum
elegantulum (Rolfe) J.J. Smith reichenbachianum Kraenzl
Cirrhopetalum pingtungense (Ying & Chen) Garay Hamer Cirrhopetalum siamense Rolfe ex Downie = Bulbophyllum
& Seigerist = Bulbophyllum wightii Reichb.f. flabellum-veneris (J.Koenig) Seidenf. & Ormerod ex
Cirrhopetalum planibulbe Ridl. = Bulbophyllum planibulbe Aver.
(Ridley) Ridl. Cirrhopetalum sibuyanense (Ames) Garay, Hamer &
Cirrhopetalum polliculosum (Seidenf.) Garay, Hamer & Siegerist = Bulbophyllum sibuyanense Ames
Siegerist = Bulbophyllum polliculosum Seidenf. Cirrhopetalum sigaldii Guillaumin = Bulbophyllum
Cirrhopetalum proboscideum Gagnep. = Bulbophyllum vietnamense Seidenf.
proboscideum (Gagnep.) Seidenf. & Smitinand Cirrhopetalum sikkimense King & Pantl. = Bulbophyllum
Cirrhopetalum proliferum Hort. = Bulbophyllum sikkimense (King & Pantl.) J.J.Sm.
wendlandianum (Kraenzl.) Dammer Cirrhopetalum simillimum Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum
Cirrhopetalum proudlockii King& Pantl. = Bulbophyllum taeniophyllum C.S.P.Parish & Reichb.f.
proudlockii (King& Pantl.) J.J.Sm. Cirrhopetalum simillinum (C.S.P.Parish Rchb.f.) Hook.f. =
Cirrhopetalum pseudopicturatum Garay = Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum taeniophyllum C.S.P.Parish & Reichb.f.
pseudopicturatum (Garay) Sieder Cirrhopetalum skeatianum (Ridley) Garay, Hamer &
Cirrhopetalum psittacoides Ridl. = Bulbophyllum Siegerist = Bulbophyllum skeatianum Ridley
gracillimum (Rolfe) Rolfe Cirrhopetalum spathulatum Rolfe ex E.Cooper =
Cirrhopetalum puguahaanense (Ames) Garay, Hamer & Bulbophyllum spathulatum (Rolfe ex E.Cooper)
Siegerist = Bulbophyllum puguahaanense Ames Seidenf.
Cirrhopetalum pulchrum N.E.Br. = Bulbophyllum pulchrum Cirrhopetalum spicatum Gagnep. = Bulbophyllum
(N.E.Br.) J.J.Sm. blepharistes Rchb.f.
Cirrhopetalum pumilio (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) Hook.f. = Cirrhopetalum stragularium Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum pumilio C.S.P.Parish & Rhcb.f. taeniophyllum C.S.P.Parish & Reichb.f.
Cirrhopetalum punctatissimum Rolfe ex Ridl. = Cirrhopetalum stramineum Teijsm. & Binn. =
Bulbophyllum taeniophyllum C.S.P.Parish & Reichb.f. Bulbophyllum vaginatum (Lindley) Reichb.f.
Cirrhopetalum putidum Teijsm. & Binn. = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum strangularium Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum
putidum (Teijsm. & Binn) J.J.Smith pulchrum (N.E.Br.) J.J.Sm.
Cirrhopetalum racemosum (Hayata) Hayata = Cirrhopetalum striatum Liu & Su = Bulbophyllum
Bulbophyllum insulsum (Gagnep.) Seidenf. melanoglossum Hayata
Cirrhopetalum refractum Zoll. = Bulbophyllum refractum Cirrhopetalum surigaense (Ames & Quisumb.) W.Suarez,
(Zoll.) Reichb.f. 2007 = Bulbophyllum surigaense Ames & Quisumb.
Cirrhopetalum remotifolium Fukuyama = Bulbophyllum Cirrhopetalum sutepense Rolfe ex Downie = Bulbophyllum
hirundinis (Gagnep.) Seidenf. sutepense (Rolfe ex Downie) Seidenf. & Smitinand
Cirrhopetalum restrepia Ridl. = Bulbophyllum restrepia Cirrhopetalum taeniophyllum (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.)
(Ridley) Ridl. Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum taeniophyllum C.S.P.Parish &
Cirrhopetalum retusiusculum (Rchb.f.) Hemsl. = Reichb.f.
Bulbophyllum retusiusculum Rchb.f. Cirrhopetalum taiwanense Fukuyama = Bulbophyllum
Cirrhopetalum rhombifolium Carr. = Bulbophyllum taiwanense (Fukuyama) Nakajima
hymenochilum Kraenzl. Cirrhopetalum tanegasimense (Masam.) Masam. =
Cirrhopetalum rivesii Gagnep. = Bulbophyllum andersonii Bulbophyllum macraei (Lindley) Reichb.f.
(Hook.f.) J.J.Sm. Cirrhopetalum tenuicaule Rolfe = Bulbophyllum
Cirrhopetalum robustum Rolfe = Bulbophyllum graveolens flabellum-veneris (J.Koenig) Seidenf. & Ormerod ex
(F.M.Baill.) J.J.Sm. Aver.

Cirrhopetalum thomsonii Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum fischeri Cirrhopetalum wightii Thwaites = Bulbophyllum elliae
Seidenf. Reichb.f.
Cirrhopetalum thouarsii Lindl. = Bulbophyllum longiflorum Cirrhopetalum zamboangense (Ames) Garay, Hamer &
Thouars Siegerist = Bulbophyllum zamboangense Ames
Cirrhopetalum thwaitesii (Reichb.f.) Hook.f. = Cirrhopetalum zygoglossum Garay, Hamer & Siegerist =
Bulbophyllum thwaitesii Reichb.f. Bulbophyllum pulchrum (N.E.Br.) J.J.Sm.
Cirrhopetalum tigridum Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ciruelo africano (S): Prunus africana
(E) Little Tiger, Yellow Fan Orchid Cischweinfia spp. Dressler & N.H.Williams, 1970 #4 II 72
Cirrhopetalum tigridum (Hance) Rolfe = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
tigridium Hance Cischweinfia colombiana Garay, 1973 #4 II 72
Cirrhopetalum touranense Gagnep. = Bulbophyllum ORCHIDACEAE
retusiusculum Rchb.f. Cischweinfia dasyandra (Rchb.f.) Dressler &
Cirrhopetalum trichocephalum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum N.H.Williams, 1970 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
trichocephalum (Schltr.) T.Tang & F.T. Wang Cischweinfia donrafae Dressler & Dalström, 2004 #4 II
Cirrhopetalum trigonopus Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum 72 ORCHIDACEAE
abbreviatum Rchb.f.
Cischweinfia emarginata Christenson, 2003 =
Cirrhopetalum trimeni Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum trimenii
Cischweinfia parva (C.Schweinf.) Dressler &
(Hook.f.) J.J.Sm.
N.H.Williams, 1970
Cirrhopetalum tripudians (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.)
C.S.Parish & Rchb.f. = Bulbophyllum tripudians Cischweinfia jarae Dodson & D.E.Benn., 1989 #4 II 72
C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
72
Cirrhopetalum trisetum (Ames) Garay, Hamer & Seigerist Cischweinfia nana Dressler, 2001 #4 II
= Bulbophyllum longiflorum Thouars ORCHIDACEAE
Cirrhopetalum tseanum S.Y.Hu & G.Barretto = Cischweinfia parva (C.Schweinf.) Dressler &
Bulbophyllum tseanum (S.Y.Hu & Barretto) Z.H.Tsi N.H.Williams, 1970 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cirrhopetalum umbellatum (G.Forst) Frappier ex Cordem Cischweinfia platychila Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
= Bulbophyllum longiflorum Thouars ORCHIDACEAE
Cirrhopetalum umbellatum (G.Forst) Hook. & Arn. = Cischweinfia popowiana Königer, 1997 #4 II 72
Bulbophyllum longiflorum Thouars ORCHIDACEAE
Cirrhopetalum umbellatum (Lindl.) Linden = Bulbophyllum Cischweinfia pusilla (C.Schweinf.) Dressler &
umbellatum Lindl. N.H.Williams, 1970 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cirrhopetalum umbellatum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Cischweinfia pygmaea (Pupulin, J.Valle & G.Merino)
longiflorum Thouars M.W.Chase, 2011 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cirrhopetalum unciniferum (Seidenf.) Senghas = Cischweinfia rostrata Dressler & N.H.Williams, 1970 #4
Bulbophyllum unciniferum Seidenf.
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cirrhopetalum uniflorum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum
Cistanche, Desert (E): Cistanche deserticola
baladeanum J.J. Smith
Cistanche deserticola Ma #4 II OROBANCHACEAE (E)
Cirrhopetalum uraiense (Hayata) Hayata = Bulbophyllum
Desert Cistanche, Desert Living Cistanche
macraei (Lindley) Reichb.f.
Cistanche, Desert Living (E): Cistanche deserticola
Cirrhopetalum vaginatum Lindl. = Bulbophyllum vaginatum
(Lindley) Reichb.f. Claderia spp. Hook.f., 1890 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cirrhopetalum viridiflorum Hook.f. = Bulbophyllum Claderia papuana Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
viridiflorum (Hook.f.) Schltr. Claderia viridiflora Hook.f., 1890 #4 II 72
Cirrhopetalum visicidum (J.J.Sm.) Garay, Hamer & ORCHIDACEAE
Siegerist = Bulbophyllum flabellum-veneris (J.Koenig) Cladorhiza maculata (Raf.) Raf. = Corallorhiza maculata
Seidenf. & Ormerod ex Aver. Raf., 1817
Cirrhopetalum walkerianum Wight = Bulbophyllum Clanwilliamaalwyn (E): Aloe comosa
macraei (Lindley) Reichb.f. Clavel del aire (S): Tillandsia harrisii
Cirrhopetalum wallichii J.Graham = Bulbophyllum fibratum Clavel del aire (S): Tillandsia kammii
(Gagnep.) Seidenf. Clavel del aire (S): Tillandsia xerographica
Cirrhopetalum wallichii Lindl. = Bulbophyllum
Cleisocentron spp. Brühl, 1926 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
retusiusculum Rchb.f.
Cirrhopetalum warianum Schltr. = Bulbophyllum Cleisocentron abasii Cavestro, 2002 #4 II 72
gracillimum (Rolfe) Rolfe ORCHIDACEAE
Cirrhopetalum weberi (Ames) Senghas = Bulbophyllum Cleisocentron gokusingii J.J.Wood & A.L.Lamb, 2008
weberi Ames
Cirrhopetalum wendlandianum Kraenzl. = Bulbophyllum Cleisocentron kinabaluense Metusala & J.J.Wood, 2012
wendlandianum (Kraenzl.) Dammer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cirrhopetalum whiteanum Rolfe = Bulbophyllum Cleisocentron klossii (Ridl.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
vaginatum (Lindley) Reichb.f. ORCHIDACEAE

Cleisocentron merrillianum (Ames) Christenson, 1992 Cleisostoma complicatum (Seidenf.) Garay, 1972 #4 II
Cleisocentron pallens (Cathcart ex Lindl.) N.Pearce & Cleisostoma crassifolium Lindl. & Paxton, 1852 #4 II 72
Cleisomeria spp. Lindl. ex G.Don, 1855 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma crassissimum (J.J.Sm.) Garay, 1972 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Cleisomeria lanatum (Lindl.) Lindl. ex G.Don, 1855 #4 II Cleisostoma crochetii (Guillaumin) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma discolor Lindl., 1845 #4 II 72
Cleisomeria pilosulum (Gagnep.) Seidenf. & Garay,
ORCHIDACEAE
1972 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cleisostoma dorsisacculatum Aver., 2016 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma spp. Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Cleisostoma aciliatum Guillaumin & Tixier = Cleisostoma draco (Tuyama) Garay = Micropera draco
Thrixspermum ancoriferum (Guillaumin) Garay, 1972 (Tuyama) P.J.Cribb & Ormerod, 2000
Cleisostoma aikoae Cootes, 2015 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma duplicilobum (J.J.Sm.) Garay, 1972 #4 II
Cleisostoma appendiculatum (Lindl.) Benth. & Hook.f. Cleisostoma elytrigerum Seidenf. = Cleisostomopsis
ex B.D.Jacks., 1893 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE elytrigera (Seidenf.) Szlach., 2003
Cleisostoma arietinum (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma equestre Seidenf., 1992 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma aristatum P.O’Byrne, 2015 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma fallax (Guillaumin) Garay = Rhynchogyna
ORCHIDACEAE fallax (Guillaumin) Seidenf., 1992
Cleisostoma armigera King & Pantl. = Pomatocalpa Cleisostoma filiforme (Lindl.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
armigerum (King & Pantl.) Tang & F.T.Wang, 1951 ORCHIDACEAE
Cleisostoma aspersum (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma firmulum Rchb.f., 1886 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma beccarii (Schltr.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma fissicors (Ridl.) Seidenf. & J.J.Wood, 1992
Cleisostoma belophorum (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma flavescens Aver. & Averyanova, 2003 #4 II
Cleisostoma bhutanicum (N.P.Balakr.) Watthana = Cleisostoma flexum (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
Pomatocalpa bhutanicum N.P.Balakr., 1978 ORCHIDACEAE
Cleisostoma bicrure (Ridl.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma fordii (Hance) Rolfe, 1903 = Cleisostoma
ORCHIDACEAE rostratum (Lindl.) Garay, 1972
Cleisostoma bilamellatum (J.J.Sm.) Garay, 1972 #4 II Cleisostoma, Ford’s (E): Cleisostoma rostratum
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cleisostoma fuerstenbergianum Kraenzl., 1909 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma birmanicum (Schltr.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cleisostoma gjellerupii (J.J.Sm.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Cleisostoma brachystachys (Ridl.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma halophilum (Ridl.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Cleisostoma brachystachyum Kraenzl. = Trichoglottis
Cleisostoma hansemannii Kraenzl. = Sarcanthopsis
brachystachya (Kraenzl.) Garay, 1972
hansemannii (Kraenzl.) J.J.Wood & Ormerod, 2003
Cleisostoma buruense (J.J.Sm.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma holttumii (Carr) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma callosilobum (J.J.Sm.) Garay, 1972 #4 II Cleisostoma iloconense Calaramo, Cootes & Palting,
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cleisostoma capricorne (Ridl.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma incurvum J.J.Sm. = Pomatocalpa incurvum
ORCHIDACEAE (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm., 1913
Cleisostoma chantaburiense Seidenf., 1975 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma inflatum (Rolfe) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma chapaense (Guillaumin) Garay, 1972 #4 II Cleisostoma inflexilobum (Holttum) Garay = Cleisostoma
72 ORCHIDACEAE
nieuwenhuisii (J.J.Sm.) Garay, 1972
Cleisostoma chrysochilum Kraenzl., 1910 = Trichoglottis Cleisostoma isuaravanum Ormerod, 2008 #4 II 72
chrysochila (Kraenzl.) Ormerod & Cootes, 2012 ORCHIDACEAE
Cleisostoma clemensiae Ormerod, 2008 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma javanicum (Blume) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma comberi J.J.Wood, 1986 = Sarcoglyphis Cleisostoma kerrii Seidenf., 1975 #4 II 72
comberi (J.J.Wood) J.J.Wood, 1987 ORCHIDACEAE

Cleisostoma koeteiense (Schltr.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma pinifolium (Ridl.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma krabiense (Seidenf.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma pityophyllum (Ridl.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma lanatum Lindl. = Cleisomeria lanatum (Lindl.) Cleisostoma platystele Ormerod, 1996 #4 II 72
Lindl. ex G.Don, 1855 ORCHIDACEAE
Cleisostoma langbianense Guillaumin = Cleisocentron Cleisostoma porrigens (Fukuy.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
klossii (Ridl.) Garay, 1972 ORCHIDACEAE
Cleisostoma lecongkietii Tich & Aver., 2015 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma posthumii (J.J.Sm.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma lendyanum (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma pugioniforme (Klotzsch) Garay, 1972 =
ORCHIDACEAE Campylocentrum pugioniforme (Klotzsch) Rolfe, 1903
Cleisostoma linearilobatum (Seidenf. & Smitinand) Cleisostoma quinquefidum (Lindl.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Cleisostoma litoreum (Schltr.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma racemiferum (Lindl.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma lohii P.O’Byrne & J.J.Verm., 2008 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma recurvum (Hook.) ined. = Cleisostoma
ORCHIDACEAE Blume, 1825
Cleisostoma longioperculatum Z.H.Tsi, 1995 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma rhyncholabium Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma longipaniculatum Kores, 1989 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma rolfeanum (King & Pantl.) Garay, 1972 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Cleisostoma loratum Rchb.f., 1872 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma rostellatum (Ridl.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
72
Cleisostoma macrostachyum Teijsm. & Binn., 1866 #4 II Cleisostoma rostratum (Lindl.) Garay, 1972 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE (E) Bird-head Orchid, Ford’s
Cleisostoma masiusii (Miadin, A.L.Lamb & Emoi) Cleisostoma
72 Cleisostoma rugosulum (Ridl.) Seidenf., 1995 #4 II 72
P.O’Byrne, 2015 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Cleisostoma medogense Z.H.Tsi, 1985 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma saggitattum Blume, 1825 = Cleisostoma
ORCHIDACEAE sagittatum Blume, 1825
Cleisostoma melanorachis Aver. & Averyanova, 2006 #4
Cleisostoma sagittatum Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma menghaiense Z.H.Tsi, 1983 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma samarindae (Schltr.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma micholitzii Kraenzl. = Cleisostoma Cleisostoma schlechteri Garay = Cleisostoma
quinquefidum (Lindl.) Garay, 1972 quinquefidum (Lindl.) Garay, 1972
Cleisostoma montanum (J.J.Sm.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma schneideri Choltco, 2009 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma muticum (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma scolopendrifolium (Makino) Garay =
ORCHIDACEAE Pelatantheria scolopendrifolia (Makino) Aver., 1988
Cleisostoma nangongense Z.H.Tsi, 1989 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma scortechinii (Hook.f.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Cleisostoma nieuwenhuisii (J.J.Sm.) Garay, 1972 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cleisostoma secundum Rolfe = Micropera secunda (Rolfe)
Tang & F.T.Wang, 1951
Cleisostoma odoratum Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma simondianum (Gagnep.) Garay =
ORCHIDACEAE Cleisostoma Blume, 1825
Cleisostoma pacificum P.J.Cribb & B.A.Lewis, 1989 #4 II Cleisostoma simondii (Gagnep.) Seidenf., 1975 #4 II 72
72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Bee Orchid, Terete-leaf Orchid
Cleisostoma paludosum (P.Royen) T.M.Reeve = Cleisostoma sororium (J.J.Sm.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma gjellerupii (J.J.Sm.) Garay, 1972 ORCHIDACEAE
Cleisostoma paniculatum (Ker Gawl.) Garay, 1972 #4 II Cleisostoma stimulatrix Ormerod, 1996 #4 II 72
72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Cleisostoma parishii (Hook.f.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma striatum (Reichb.f.) Garay #4 II 72
Cleisostoma pensile (Ridl.) Garay = Sarcoglyphis pensilis Cleisostoma striolatum (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
(Ridl.) Seidenf., 1973 ORCHIDACEAE
Cleisostoma phitamii Tich & Aver., 2015 #4 II 72 Cleisostoma strongyloides (Ridl.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72

Cleisostoma suaveolens Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 Cleistes aphylla (Barb.Rodr.) Hoehne, 1926 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma subulatum Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 Cleistes australis Schltr., 1925 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cleistes ayangannensis Szlach. & Baranow, 2012 #4 II
Cleisostoma subulifolium Aver. & Averyanova, 2006 #4 72 ORCHIDACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cleistes batistana Pansarin & F.Barros, 2008 publ. 2009
Cleisostoma subviolaceum (Llanos) Rchb.f. = Trichoglottis #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
subviolacea (Llanos) Merr., 1918 Cleistes bella Rchb.f. & Warm., 1881 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma suffusum (Ridl.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cleistes bifaria (Fernald) Catling & Gregg = Cleistesiopsis
Cleisostoma sumbavense (J.J.Sm.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 bifaria (Fernald) Pansarin & F.Barros, 2008 publ. 2009
ORCHIDACEAE Cleistes brasiliensis (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr., 1925 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma taiwanianum (Hayata) Hayata = Sarcophyton ORCHIDACEAE
taiwanianum (Hayata) Garay, 1972 Cleistes buenaventurae Szlach. & Kolan., 2013 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma tenerum (Lindl.) Hook.f. = Trichoglottis tenera ORCHIDACEAE
(Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1872 Cleistes calantha (Schltr.) Schltr., 1926 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma tenuifolium (L.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cleistes caloptera Rchb.f. & Warm., 1881 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma tenuirachis (J.J.Sm.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cleistes carautae Toscano & Léoni, 1997 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Cleisostoma teres (Lindl.) Lindl., 1833 = Cleisostoma
simondii (Gagnep.) Seidenf., 1975 Cleistes castaneoides Hoehne, 1939 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Cleisostoma teretifolium Teijsm. & Binn., 1864 #4 II 72 Cleistes catharinensis (Cogn.) Hoehne, 1940 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma thomatoglossum Guillaumin = Pelatantheria Cleistes cipoana Hoehne, 1939 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
rivesii (Guillaumin) Tang & F.T.Wang, 1951
Cleistes costaricensis Christenson, 1992 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma tonkinense Gagnep. = Pomatocalpa
ORCHIDACEAE
tonkinense (Gagnep.) Seidenf., 1975
Cleistes cuatrecasasii Kolan. & Szlach., 2013 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma tricallosum S.N.Hegde & A.N.Rao, 1983 #4 ORCHIDACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cleistes divaricata (L.) Ames = Cleistesiopsis divaricata
Cleisostoma tricornutum Aver., 2015 #4 II 72 (L.) Pansarin & F.Barros, 2008 publ. 2009
ORCHIDACEAE Cleistes elegantula (Schltr.) Schltr., 1926 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma truncatum J.J.Sm. = Pomatocalpa truncatum ORCHIDACEAE
(J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm., 1912 Cleistes elongata Pansarin & F.Barros, 2008 publ. 2009
Cleisostoma uraiense (Hayata) Garay & H.R.Sweet,
1974 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cleistes exilis Hoehne, 1916 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cleisostoma vacherotiana Guillm. = Aerides multiflora Cleistes fragrans (Schltr.) Schltr., 1926 #4 II 72
Roxb. ORCHIDACEAE
Cleisostoma williamsonii (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 Cleistes gert-hatschbachiana Hoehne, 1952 #4 II 72
Cleisostoma zollingerianum Kraenzl. = Trichoglottis Cleistes grandiflora (Aubl.) Schltr., 1926 #4 II 72
zollingeriana (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm., 1906 ORCHIDACEAE
Cleisostomopsis spp. Seidenf., 1992 #4 II 72 Cleistes hoehneana Schltr. ex Mansf. = Cleistes silveirana
ORCHIDACEAE Hoehne & Schltr., 1925
Cleisostomopsis eberhadtii (Finet) Seidenf., 1992 = Cleistes huberi Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez, 1990 #4 II 72
Cleisostomopsis eberhardtii (Finet) Seidenf., 1992 ORCHIDACEAE
Cleisostomopsis eberhardtii (Finet) Seidenf., 1992 #4 II Cleistes humidicola (Schltr.) Schltr., 1926 #4 II 72
Cleisostomopsis elytrigera (Seidenf.) Szlach., 2003 #4 Cleistes idroboi Szlach. & Baranow, 2012 #4 II 72
Cleistes spp. Rich. ex Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 Cleistes ionoglossa Hoehne & Schltr., 1926 #4 II 72
Cleistes abdita G.A.Romero & Carnevali, 2009 #4 II 72 Cleistesiopsis spp. Pansarin & F.Barros, 2008 publ.
Cleistes acuminata Schltr., 1926 #4 II 72 Cleistesiopsis bifaria (Fernald) Pansarin & F.Barros,
ORCHIDACEAE 2008 publ. 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cleistes angeliana Campacci, 2011 #4 II 72 Cleistesiopsis divaricata (L.) Pansarin & F.Barros, 2008
ORCHIDACEAE publ. 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Cleistesiopsis oricamporum P.M.Br., 2009 #4 II 72 Cleistes silveirana Hoehne & Schltr., 1925 #4 II 72
Cleistes itatiaiae Pabst, 1955 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cleistes speciosa Gardner, 1842 #4 II 72
Cleistes latiglossa Hoehne, 1939 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cleistes strangii Pabst, 1975 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cleistes latipetala (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr., 1926 #4 II 72 Cleistes stricta (C.Schweinf.) Garay & Dunst., 1972 #4 II
Cleistes latiplume Hoehne, 1940 #4 II 72 Cleistes tamboana Dodson & Carnevali, 1997 #4 II 72
Cleistes lehmannii Kraenzl. ex Szlach. & Kolan., 2014 Cleistes tenuis (Rchb.f. ex Griseb.) Schltr., 1926 #4 II 72
Cleistes lenheirensis (Barb.Rodr.) Hoehne, 1940 #4 II Cleistes triflora (C.Schweinf.) Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez,
Cleistes lepida (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1926 #4 II 72 Cleistes uliginosa Pabst, 1967 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cleistes unguiculata (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1926 #4 II 72
Cleistes libonii (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1926 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cleistes unifoliata (C.Schweinf.) Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez,
Cleistes liliastrum Rchb.f., 1850 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 1990 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cleistes macrantha (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr., 1926 #4 II 72 Cleistes uribei Szlach. & Baranow, 2012 #4 II 72
Cleistes magnifica (Schltr.) Schltr., 1926 #4 II 72 Cleistes vargasii (C.Schweinf.) Medley, 1991 #4 II 72
Cleistes mantiqueirae Rchb.f. & Warm., 1881 #4 II 72 Cleistes venusta (Schltr.) Schltr., 1926 = Cleistes rosea
Cleistes medicii Ruschi = Cleistes exilis Hoehne, 1916 Cleistes vinosa (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr., 1926 #4 II 72
Cleistes metallina (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr., 1926 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cleistes violascens Campacci, 2014 #4 II 72
Cleistes miersii Gardner, 1842 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Cleistes monantha (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr., 1926 #4 II 72 Cleistocactus spp. Lem. #4 II CACTACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cleistocactus acanthurus (Vaupel) Hunt = Borzicactus
Cleistes montana Gardner, 1842 #4 II 72 acanthurus (Vaupel) Hunt
ORCHIDACEAE Cleistocactus angosturensis Cardenas = Cleistocactus
Cleistes moritzii (Rchb.f.) Garay & Dunst., 1966 #4 II 72 buchtienii Backeberg
ORCHIDACEAE Cleistocactus apurimacensis Johnson ex Backeberg =
Cleistes munchiquensis Szlach. & Baranow, 2012 #4 II Cleistocactus morawetzianus Backeberg
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cleistocactus areolatus (Muehlenpfordt ex Schumann)
Cleistes nana (Schltr.) Schltr., 1926 #4 II 72 Riccobono = Cleistocactus parviflorus (Schumann)
ORCHIDACEAE Roland-Gosselin
Cleistes paludosa Rchb.f., 1850 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cleistocactus ayopayanus Cardenas #4 II CACTACEAE
72 Cleistocactus azerensis Cardenas = Cleistocactus
Cleistes paranaensis (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr., 1926 #4 II
smaragdiflorus (Weber) Britton & Rose
ORCHIDACEAE
72 Cleistocactus baumannii (Lemaire) Lemaire #4 II
Cleistes parviflora Lindl., 1840 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
CACTACEAE
Cleistes paulensis (Schltr.) Schltr., 1926 #4 II 72 Cleistocactus brevispinus Ritter = Borzicactus hystrix
ORCHIDACEAE (Rauh & Backeberg) Ostolaza
Cleistes pluriflora (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr., 1926 #4 II 72 Cleistocactus brookeae Cardenas #4 II CACTACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cleistocactus buchtienii Backeberg #4 II CACTACEAE
Cleistes pusilla Pansarin, 2004 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cleistocactus candelilla Cardenas #4 II CACTACEAE
Cleistes quadricallosa (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr., 1926 #4 II 72 Cleistocactus capadalensis Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cleistocactus chotaensis Weber ex Roland-Gosselin =
Cleistes ramboi Pabst, 1953 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Borzicactus sepium (Kunth) Britton & Rose
Cleistes revoluta (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr., 1925 #4 II 72 Cleistocactus chrysocephalus Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cleistocactus clavicaulis Cardenas = Cleistocactus
Cleistes risaraldensis Szlach. & Baranow, 2012 #4 II 72 tominensis (Weingart) Backeberg
ORCHIDACEAE Cleistocactus clavispinus (Rauh & Backeberg) Ostolaza =
Cleistes rodeiensis (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr., 1926 #4 II 72 Borzicactus hystrix (Rauh & Backeberg) Ostolaza
ORCHIDACEAE Cleistocactus colademononis (Diers & Krahn) Mottram =
Cleistes rodriguesii (Cogn.) Campacci, 2005 #4 II 72 Cleistocactus winteri Hunt
ORCHIDACEAE Cleistocactus compactus Backeberg = Cleistocactus
Cleistes rosea Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE hyalacanthus (Schumann) Roland-Gosselin

Cleistocactus crassicaulis Cardenas = Cleistocactus Cleistocactus orthogonus Cardenas = Cleistocactus
tominensis (Weingart) Backeberg buchtienii Backeberg
Cleistocactus crassiserpens Rauh & Backeberg = Cleistocactus pachycladus (Rauh & Backeberg) Ostolaza
Borzicactus icosagonus (Kunth) Britton & Rose = Borzicactus pachycladus (Rauh & Backeberg)
Cleistocactus dependens Cardenas #4 II CACTACEAE Ostolaza
Cleistocactus erigens (Rauh & Backeb.) Ostolaza = Cleistocactus palhuayensis Ritter & Shahori =
Borzicactus acanthurus (Vaupel) Hunt Cleistocactus viridiflorus Backeberg
Cleistocactus ferrarii Kiesling = Cleistocactus Cleistocactus paraguariensis Ritter = Cleistocactus
smaragdiflorus (Weber) Britton & Rose baumannii (Lemaire) Lemaire
Cleistocactus fieldianus (Britton & Rose) Hunt = Cleistocactus parapetiensis Cardenas #4 II
Borzicactus fieldianus (Britton & Rose) Hunt CACTACEAE
Cleistocactus fieldianus tessellatus (Akers & Buining) Cleistocactus parviflorus (Schumann) Roland-Gosselin
Ostolaza = Borzicactus fieldianus (Britton & Rose) #4 II CACTACEAE
Hunt Cleistocactus peculiaris (Rauh & Backeberg) Ostolaza =
Cleistocactus fossulatus Mottram = Oreocereus Borzicactus hystrix (Rauh & Backeberg) Ostolaza
pseudofossulatus Hunt Cleistocactus piraymirensis Cardenas = Cleistocactus
Cleistocactus fusiflorus Cardenas = Cleistocactus candelilla Cardenas
parviflorus (Schumann) Roland-Gosselin Cleistocactus plagiostoma (Vaupel) Britton & Rose =
Cleistocactus glaucus Ritter = Cleistocactus luribayensis Borzicactus plagiostoma (Vaupel) Britton & Rose
Cardenas Cleistocactus pojoensis (Cardenas) Backeberg =
Cleistocactus granjaensis Ritter = Cleistocactus Cleistocactus candelilla Cardenas
luribayensis Cardenas Cleistocactus pungens Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE
Cleistocactus grossei (Weingart) Backeberg = Cleistocactus pycnacanthus (Rauh & Backeberg)
Cleistocactus baumannii (Lemaire) Lemaire Backeberg = Cleistocactus morawetzianus Backeberg
Cleistocactus herzogianus Backeberg = Cleistocactus Cleistocactus reae Cardenas #4 II CACTACEAE
parviflorus (Schumann) Roland-Gosselin Cleistocactus ressinianus Cardenas = Cleistocactus
Cleistocactus hildegardiae Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE buchtienii Backeberg
Cleistocactus hoffmannii = Borzicactus hoffmannii Cleistocactus ritteri Backeberg #4 II CACTACEAE
Cleistocactus humboldtii (Kunth) Weber ex Cleistocactus roezlii (Haage ex Schumann) Backeberg =
Roland-Gosselin = Borzicactus icosagonus (Kunth) Borzicactus sepium (Kunth) Britton & Rose
Britton & Rose Cleistocactus samaipatanus (Cardenas) Hunt #4 II
Cleistocactus hyalacanthus (Schumann) CACTACEAE
Roland-Gosselin #4 II CACTACEAE Cleistocactus sepium (Kunth) Britton & Rose =
Cleistocactus hystrix (Rauh & Backeberg) Ostolaza = Borzicactus sepium (Kunth) Britton & Rose
Borzicactus hystrix (Rauh & Backeberg) Ostolaza Cleistocactus serpens (Kunth) Weber ex Roland-Gosselin
Cleistocactus ianthinus Cardenas = Cleistocactus = Borzicactus
candelilla Cardenas Cleistocactus sextonianus (Backeberg) Kimnach =
Cleistocactus icosagonus (Kunth) Britton & Rose = Borzicactus sextonianus (Backeberg) Kimnach
Borzicactus icosagonus (Kunth) Britton & Rose Cleistocactus smaragdiflorus (Weber) Britton & Rose
Cleistocactus jajoanus = Borzicactus jajoanus #4 II CACTACEAE
Cleistocactus jujuyensis (Backeberg) Backeberg = Cleistocactus strausii (Heese) Backeberg #4 II
Cleistocactus hyalacanthus (Schumann) CACTACEAE
Roland-Gosselin Cleistocactus sucrensis Cardenas = Cleistocactus
Cleistocactus laniceps (Schumann) Roland-Gosselin #4 buchtienii Backeberg
II CACTACEAE Cleistocactus tarijensis Cardenas = Cleistocactus
Cleistocactus leonensis Madsen = Borzicactus leonensis hyalacanthus (Schumann) Roland-Gosselin
Cleistocactus longiserpens = Borzicactus longiserpens Cleistocactus tenuiserpens (Rauh & Backeberg) Kimnach
Cleistocactus luminosus Johnson ex Backeberg = = Borzicactus tenuiserpens (Rauh & Backeberg)
Cleistocactus morawetzianus Backeberg Kimnach
Cleistocactus luribayensis Cardenas #4 II CACTACEAE Cleistocactus tominensis (Weingart) Backeberg #4 II
Cleistocactus mendozae Cardenas = Cleistocactus CACTACEAE
tominensis (Weingart) Backeberg Cleistocactus tupizensis (Vaupel) Backeberg =
Cleistocactus micropetalus Ritter = Cleistocactus Cleistocactus buchtienii Backeberg
tominensis (Weingart) Backeberg Cleistocactus vallegrandensis Cardenas = Cleistocactus
Cleistocactus morawetzianus Backeberg #4 II candelilla Cardenas
CACTACEAE Cleistocactus varispinus Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE
Cleistocactus muyurinensis Ritter = Cleistocactus Cleistocactus villaazulensis Ritter = Cleistocactus
candelilla Cardenas morawetzianus Backeberg
Cleistocactus neoroezlii Ritter = Borzicactus neoroezlii Cleistocactus viridialabastri Cardenas = Cleistocactus
Ritter tominensis (Weingart) Backeberg

Cleistocactus viridiflorus Backeberg #4 II CACTACEAE Coccineorchis warszewicziana Szlach., Rutk. & Mytnik,
Cleistocactus vulpis-cauda Ritter & Cullmann = 2004 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cleistocactus brookeae Cardenas Cochemiea halei (T.Brandegee) Walton = Mammillaria
Cleistocactus wendlandiorum Backeberg = Cleistocactus halei T.Brandegee
brookeae Cardenas Cochemiea poselgeri (Hildmann) Britton & Rose =
Cleistocactus winteri Hunt #4 II CACTACEAE Mammillaria poselgeri Hildmann
Cleistocactus xylorhizus (Ritter) Ostolaza = BorzicactusCochleanthes spp. Raf., 1837 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
xylorhizus (Ritter) Ostolaza
Cochleanthes amazonica (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) R.E.Schult.
Cleistocana spp. #4 CACTACEAE
& Garay, 1959 = Warczewiczella amazonica Rchb.f. &
Cleistocana mirabilis (Buining) Hunt = Cactaceae Juss.
Warsz., 1854
Clematepistephium spp. N.Hallé, 1977 #4 II 72 Cochleanthes anatona Dressler 1983 = Euryblema
ORCHIDACEAE anatonum (Dressler) Dressler, 2005
Clematepistephium smilacifolium (Rchb.f.) N.Hallé, Cochleanthes aromatica (Rchb.f.) R.E.Schult. & Garay,
Clinhymenia = Cryptarrhena R.Br., 1816 Cochleanthes bidentata (Rchb.f. ex Hemsl.) R.E.Schult. &
Clinhymenia pallidiflora A.Rich. & Galeotti 1844 = Garay = Stenotyla lendyana (Rchb.f.) Dressler, 2005
Cryptarrhena lunata R.Br., 1816
Cochleanthes candida (Lindl.) R.E.Schult. & Garay, 1959
Clowesia spp. Lindl., 1843 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE = Warczewiczella candida (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1852
Clowesia amazonica K.G.Lacerda & V.P.Castro, 1995 #4 Cochleanthes digitata (Lem.) R.E.Schult. & Garay, 1959 =
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Warczewiczella wailesiana (Lindl.) É.Morren, 1878
Clowesia dodsoniana E.Aguirre, 1986 #4 II 72 Cochleanthes discolor (Lindl.) R.E.Schult. & Garay, 1959
ORCHIDACEAE = Warczewiczella discolor (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1852
Clowesia glaucoglossa (Rchb.f.) Dodson, 1975 #4 II 72 Cochleanthes flabelliformis (Sw.) R.E.Schult. & Garay,
ORCHIDACEAE
Clowesia rosea Lindl., 1843 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cochleanthes fragrans Raf. 1836 = Cochleanthes
Clowesia russelliana (Hook.) Dodson, 1975 #4 II 72 flabelliformis (Sw.) R.E.Schult. & Garay, 1959
ORCHIDACEAE
Cochleanthes guianensis Lafontaine, G.Gerlach &
Clowesia thylaciochila (Lem.) Dodson, 1975 #4 II 72 Senghas, 1991 = Warczewiczella guianensis
ORCHIDACEAE (Lafontaine, G.Gerlach & Senghas) Dressler, 2005
Clowesia warczewitzii (Lindl. & Paxton) Dodson, 1975
Cochleanthes heteroclita (Poepp. & Endl.) R.E.Schult. &
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Garay = Chaubardia heteroclita (Poepp. & Endl.)
Clowesia warscewiczii (Lindl. & Paxton) Dodson, 1975 = Dodson & D.E.Benn., 1989
Clowesia warczewitzii (Lindl. & Paxton) Dodson, 1975 Cochleanthes ionoleuca (Rchb.f.) R.E.Schult. & Garay,
Cnemidaria dissimilis (C.Morton 1951) R.Tryon 1970 = 1959 = Warczewiczella ionoleuca (Rchb.f.) Schltr.,
Cyathea dissimilis (C. Morton 1951) Stolze 1974 1920
Cnemidaria munita C.Presl. 1836 = Cyathea munita Willd. Cochleanthes klugii (C.Schweinf.) R.E.Schult. & Garay =
ex Hook. 1844 Chaubardia klugii (C.Schweinf.) Garay, 1973
Cnemidaria petiolata (Hook. 1844) Copel. 1947 = Cyathea Cochleanthes lipscombiae (Rolfe) Garay 1969 =
petiolata (Hook. 1844) R.Tryon 1976 Warczewiczella amazonica Rchb.f. & Warsz., 1854
Cnemidia ctenophora Rchb.f. = Tropidia effusa Rchb.f.,
Cochleanthes lipscombiae (Rolfe) Garay 1969 =
1868
Warczewiczella marginata Rchb.f., 1852
Coabilla (S): Swietenia humilis
Cochleanthes lobata Garay, 1969 = Warczewiczella lobata
Coabilla (S): Swietenia mahagoni
(Garay) Dressler, 2005
Cobano (S): Swietenia humilis
Cochleanthes lueddemanniana (Rchb.f.) R.E.Schult. &
Coccineorchis spp. Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72
Garay, 1959 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Cochleanthes marginata (Rchb.f.) R.E.Schult. & Garay,
Coccineorchis bracteosa (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Garay,
1959 = Warczewiczella marginata Rchb.f., 1852
1980 publ. 1982 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cochleanthes palatina Senghas, 1990 = Warczewiczella
Coccineorchis cernua (Lindl.) Garay, 1978 #4 II 72 palatina (Senghas) Dressler, 2005
ORCHIDACEAE Cochleanthes picta (Rchb.f.) Garay = Stenotyla picta
Coccineorchis cristata Szlach., Rutk. & Mytnik, 2004 #4 (Rchb.f.) Dressler, 2005
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cochleanthes rhombilabia (C.Schweinf.) Senghas =
Coccineorchis dressleri Szlach., Rutk. & Mytnik, 2004 Chaubardia heteroclita (Poepp. & Endl.) Dodson &
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE D.E.Benn., 1989
Coccineorchis navarrensis (Ames) Garay, 1980 publ. Cochleanthes thienii Dodson, 1980 = Benzingia thienii
1982 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Dodson) P.A.Harding, 2010
Coccineorchis standleyi (Ames) Garay, 1980 publ. 1982 Cochleanthes trinitatis (Ames) R.E.Schult. & Garay,
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 1959 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Cochleanthes wailesiana (Lindl.) R.E.Schult. & Garay, Coelia picta Bateman ex Hook. = Coelia bella (Lem.)
1959 = Warczewiczella wailesiana (Lindl.) É.Morren, Rchb.f., 1861
1878 Coelia triptera (Sm.) G.Don ex Steud. (1840) #4 II 72
Cochlia = Bulbophyllum Thouars ORCHIDACEAE
Cochlia violacea Blume = Bulbophyllum cochlia Garay, Coeliopsis spp. Rchb.f., 1872 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Hamer & Siegerist Coeliopsis hyacinthosma Rchb.f., 1872 #4 II 72
Cochlioda brasiliensis Rolfe = Gomesa brasiliensis (Rolfe) ORCHIDACEAE
M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 Coeloglossum = Dactylorhiza Neck. ex Nevski, 1937
Cochlioda chasei D.E.Benn. & Christenson = Oncidium Coeloglossum acuminatum Lindl. = Peristylus lacertifer
chasei (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) M.W.Chase & (Lindl.) J.J.Sm., 1927
N.H.Williams, 2008
Coeloglossum brevifolium Lindl. = Peristylus cubitalis (L.)
Cochlioda Garay = Oncidium Sw., 1800 Kraenzl., 1898
Cochlioda mixtura Dalström & Sönnemark = Oncidium Coeloglossum cernuum Rchb.f. = Peristylus densus
mixturum (Dalström & Sönnemark) M.W.Chase & (Lindl.) Santapau & Kapadia, 1960
N.H.Williams, 2008
Coeloglossum coreanum (Nakai) Schltr., 1920 =
Cocleorchis dressleri (Szlach.) Szlach. = Cyclopogon
Dactylorhiza viridis (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon &
dressleri Szlach., 1994
M.W.Chase, 1997
Cocleorchis sarcoglottidis Szlach. = Cyclopogon dressleri
Coeloglossum densum Lindl. = Peristylus densus (Lindl.)
Szlach., 1994
Santapau & Kapadia, 1960
Cocobolo (S): Dalbergia retusa
Coeloglossum diphyllum (Link) Fiori & Paol. = Gennaria
Cocobolo Prieto (S): Dalbergia retusa
diphylla (Link) Parl., 1860
Coco de Mer (F): Lodoicea maldivica
Coeloglossum lacertiferum Lindl. = Peristylus lacertifer
Coconut, Double (E): Lodoicea maldivica (Lindl.) J.J.Sm., 1927
coco, Wild (E): Eulophia ecristata
Coeloglossum peristyloides Rchb.f. = Peristylus densus
Codonorchis spp. Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Lindl.) Santapau & Kapadia, 1960
Codonorchis canisioi Mansf., 1936 #4 II 72 Coeloglossum purpureum Schur = Dactylorhiza viridis (L.)
ORCHIDACEAE R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 1997
Codonorchis lessonii (d’Urv.) Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 Coeloglossum viride (L.) Hartm., 1820 = Dactylorhiza
ORCHIDACEAE viridis (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 1997
Codonosiphon spp. Schlechter #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne spp. Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Codonosiphon campanulatum Schltr. #4 II 72 Coelogyne acutilabium de Vogel #4 II 72
Codonosiphon codonanthum (Schltr.) Schltr. #4 II 72 Coelogyne advena C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. = Pholidota
ORCHIDACEAE advena (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) Hook.f., 1890
Codonosiphon papuanum Schltr. #4 II 72 Coelogyne alata A.Millar = Coelogyne carinata Rolfe
ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne albobrunnea J.J.Sm #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelandria = Dendrobium Sw.
Coelandria smillieae (F.Muell.) Fitzg. = Dendrobium Coelogyne albolutea Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
smillieae F. Muell. Coelogyne amplissima Ames & Schwein.f. = Chelonistele
Coelia spp. Lindl., 1830 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE amplissima (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Carr, 1935
Coelia baueriana Lindl. 1830 = Coelia triptera (Sm.) Coelogyne anceps Hook.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
G.Don ex Steud. (1840) Coelogyne angustifolia A.Rich = Coelogyne odoratissima
Coelia bella (Lem.) Rchb.f., 1861 #4 II 72 Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne angustifolia Ridl. non A.Rich nee Wight =
Coelia densiflora Rolfe, 1906 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne trinervis Lindley
Coelia galeottiana Van Houtte ex Heynh. 1846 = Coelia Coelogyne angustifolia Wight non A.Rich. = Coelogyne
triptera (Sm.) G.Don ex Steud. (1840) breviscapa Lindley
Coelia glacialis Van Houtte ex Heynh. 1846 = Coelia Coelogyne annamensis (Lindl. & Rchb.f.) Rolfe =
triptera (Sm.) G.Don ex Steud. (1840) Coelogyne assamica Linden & Rchb.f.
Coelia guatemalensis (Rchb.f.) L.O.Williams, 1940 #4 II Coelogyne annamensis Ridl.non (Lindl. & Rchb.f.) Rolfe =
72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne sanderae Kraenzl. ex O’Brien
Coelia guatemalensis Rchb.f., 1861 #4 II 72 Coelogyne apiculata (Rchb.f.) Lindl. = Panisea apiculata
Coelia macrostachya Lindl., 1842 #4 II 72 Coelogyne arthuriana Rchb.f. = Pleione maculata (Lindl.)
ORCHIDACEAE Lindl.
Coelia macrostachya var. genuina Rchb.f. 1866 = Coelia Coelogyne articulata = Pholidota articulata Lindl., 1830
macrostachya Lindl., 1842 Coelogyne arunachalensis H.J.Chowdhery & G.D.Pal =
Coelia macrostachya var. integrilabia Rchb.f. 1866 = Coelogyne fimbriata Lindl.
Coelia macrostachya Lindl., 1842 Coelogyne asperata Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Coelogyne assamica Linden & Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Coelogyne clemensii Ames & C.Schweinf. #4 II 72
Coelogyne barbata Griff. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne clypeata (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Pholidota gibbosa
Coelogyne beccarii Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Blume) Lindl. ex de Vriese, 1854
Coelogyne bella Schltr. = Coelogyne salmonicolor Rchb.f. Coelogyne compressicaulis Ames & C.Schweinf. #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne beyrodtiana J.Smith = Chelonistele sulphurea
(Blume) Pfitzer, 1907 Coelogyne conchoidea Lindl. Rchb.f. = Pholidota
Coelogyne bicamerata J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE imbricata Lindley
Coelogyne biflora Rchb.b. = Panisea uniflora (Lindl.) Coelogyne concinna Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Lindl., 1854 Coelogyne conferta Hort. = Coelogyne nitida (Wallich ex
Coelogyne bihamata J.J.Smith = Coelogyne tenuis Rolfe Don) Lindley
Coelogyne bilamellata Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne confusa Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne bimaculata Ridl. = Coelogyne flexuosa Rolfe Coelogyne coniculata Rchb.f. = Pholidota chinensis Lindl.,
Coelogyne birmanica Rchb.f. = Pleione praecox (J.E.Sm.) 1847
D.Don Coelogyne convallariea C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. = Pholidota
Coelogyne borneensis Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE convallariae (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) Hook.f., 1889
Coelogyne convallariifolia (Blume) Zoernig = Coelogyne
Coelogyne brachygyne J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
rochussenii de Vries
Coelogyne brachyptera Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne coronaria Lindl. = Eria coronaria (Lindl.)
Coelogyne brevifolia Lindl. = Coelogyne punctulata Lindl. Rchb.f., 1861
Coelogyne brevilamellata J.J.Smith = Chelonistele Coelogyne corrugata Wight = Coelogyne nervosa A.Rich
brevilamellata (J.J.Sm.) Carr, 1935 Coelogyne corymbosa Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne breviscapa Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne corymbosa auct. non Lindl. = Coelogyne nitida
Coelogyne bruneiensis de Vogel #4 II 72 (Wallich ex Don) Lindley
ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne crassifolia J.J.Smith = Chelonistele sulphurea
Coelogyne brunnea Lindl. = Coelogyne fuscescens Lindl. (Blume) Pfitzer, 1907
Coelogyne buennemeyeri J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Coelogyne crassiloba J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne craticulaelabris Carr. #4 II 72
Coelogyne bulbocodioides Franch. = Pleione ORCHIDACEAE
bulbocodioides (Franch.) Rolfe Coelogyne crista Lindl. = Coelogyne cristata Lindl.
Coelogyne calcarata J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne cristata Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne calceata Rchb.f. = Pholidota pallida Lindl., Coelogyne croockewitii Teijsm & Binn = Chelonistele
1835 sulphurea (Blume) Pfitzer, 1907
Coelogyne calcicola Kerr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne crotalina (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. = Pholidota
Coelogyne caloglossa Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE imbricata Lindley
Coelogyne camelostalix (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. = Pholidota Coelogyne cumingii Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
camelostalix Rchb.f., 1858 Coelogyne cuneata (Carr0 Masam. = Chelonistele
Coelogyne candoonensis Ames #4 II 72 sulphurea (Blume) Pfitzer, 1907
ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne cuprea H.Wendl. & Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Coelogyne carinata Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne carnea (Blume) Rchb.f. = Pholidota carnea Coelogyne cycnoches C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. = Coelogyne
(Blume) Lindl., 1830 fuscescens Lindl.
Coelogyne carnea Hook.f. non (Blume) Rchb.f. = Coelogyne cymbidioides Rchb.f. = Gynoglottis
Coelogyne radicosa Ridl. cymbidioides (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm., 1904
Coelogyne casta Ridl. = Coelogyne cumingii Lindley Coelogyne cymbidoiddes sensu Ridl. non Rhb.f. =
Coelogyne caulescens Griff. = Bromheadia finlaysoniana Coelogyne tomentosa Lindl.
Rchb.f. Coelogyne dalatensis Gagnep. = Coelogyne assamica
Coelogyne celebensis J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Linden & Rchb.f.
Coelogyne chanii Gravend. & de Vogel #4 II 72 Coelogyne darlacensis Gagnep. = Coelogyne sanderae
ORCHIDACEAE Kraenzl. ex O’Brien
Coelogyne dayana Rchb.f. = Coelogyne pulverula Teijsm.
Coelogyne chinensis (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Pholidota chinensis
& Binn.
Lindl., 1847
Coelogyne decora Wall. ex Voight = Coelogyne ovalis
Coelogyne chlorophaea Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Lindl.
Coelogyne chloroptera Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne deipiens Schltr. = Chelonistele sulphurea
Coelogyne chrysotropis Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Blume) Pfitzer, 1907
Coelogyne cinnamomea Lindl. = Coelogyne trinervis Coelogyne delavayi Rolfe = Pleione bulbocodioides
Lindley (Franch.) Rolfe
Coelogyne clarkei Kraenzl. = Coelogyne micrantha Lindl. Coelogyne densiflora Ridl. = Coelogyne tomentosa Lindl.

Coelogyne dichroantha Gagnep. #4 II 72 Coelogyne gibbosa (Blume) Rchb.f. = Pholidota gibbosa
ORCHIDACEAE (Blume) Lindl. ex de Vriese, 1854
Coelogyne dichroanttha Gagnep. = Coelogyne Coelogyne glandulosa Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
dichroantha Gagnep. Coelogyne globosa (Blume) Rchb.f. = Pholidota globosa
Coelogyne diphylla (Lindl.) Lindl. = Pleione maculata (Blume) Lindl., 1830
(Lindl.) Lindl. Coelogyne gongshanensis H.Li ex S.C.Chen #4 II 72
Coelogyne distans J.J. Smith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne dulitensis Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne goweri Rchb.f. = Coelogyne punctulata Lindl.
Coelogyne eberhardtii Gagnep. #4 II 72 Coelogyne graminifolia C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. =
ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne viscosa Rchb.f.
Coelogyne ecarinata C.Schweinf. #4 II 72 Coelogyne grandiflora Rolfe = Pleione grandiflora (Rolfe)
ORCHIDACEAE Rolfe
Coelogyne echinolabium de Vogel #4 II 72 Coelogyne griffithii Hook.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne guamensis Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne edefeldtii F.Muell. & Kraenzl. = Coelogyne Coelogyne hajrae Phukan #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
asperata Lindl.
Coelogyne harana J.J.Smith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne elata Lindl. = Coelogyne stricta (D.Don) Schltr.
Coelogyne henryi Rolfe = Pleione bulbocodioides
Coelogyne elata sensu Hook. non Lindl. = Coelogyne
(Franch.) Rolfe
holochila P.F.Hunt & Summerh.
Coelogyne elegans = Cypripedium elegans Rchb.f. Coelogyne hirendrae S.Das & S.K.Jain #4 II 72
Coelogyne elegantula Kraenzl. = Bletilla formosana ORCHIDACEAE
(Hayata) Schltr. Coelogyne hirtella J.J.Smith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne elmeri Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne holochila P.F.Hunt & Summerh. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne endertii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne hookeriana Lindl. = Pleione hookeriana (Lindl.)
Coelogyne esquirolei Schltr. = Coelogyne esquirolii Schltr.
B.S.Williams
Coelogyne esquirolii Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne huettneriana Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Coelogyne exalata Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne falcata C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. = Panisea Coelogyne huettneriana sensu Hook.f. non Rchb.f. =
uniflora (Lindl.) Lindl., 1854 Coelogyne flaccida Lindley
Coelogyne filipeda Gagnep. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne humilis (J.E.Sm.) Lindl. = Pleione humilis
Coelogyne fimbriata Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) (J.E.Sm.) D.Don
Brown Rock Orchid Coelogyne imbricans J.J.Smith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne flaccida Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne imbricata (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Pholidota imbricata
Coelogyne flavida Hook.f. ex Lindl. = Coelogyne prolifera Lindley
Lindley Coelogyne incrassata (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
Coelogyne flavida sensu Seidenf. non Hook.f. ex Lindl. = ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne schultesii S.K.Jain & S.Das Coelogyne ingloria J.J.Smith = Chelonistele ingloria
Coelogyne fleuryi gagnep. = Coelogyne lawrenceana (J.J.Sm.) Carr, 1935
Rolfe
Coelogyne integerra Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne flexuosa Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne integra Schlttr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne foerstermannii Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Coelogyne integrilabia (Pfitzer) Schltr. = Coelogyne
ORCHIDACEAE
fuscescens Lindl.
Coelogyne fonstenebrarum P.O’Byrne #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne javanica Lindl. = Nervilia crociformis (Zoll. &
Coelogyne formosa Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Moritzi) Seidenf., 1978
Coelogyne fuerstenbergiana Schltr. #4 II 72 Coelogyne judithiae P.Taylor #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne kaliana P.J.Cribb #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne fuliginosa Lodd. ex Hook. #4 II 72 Coelogyne kelamensis J.J.Smith #4 II 72
Coelogyne fusca (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Otochilus fuscus Lindl., Coelogyne kemiriensis J.J.Smith #4 II 72
1830 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne fuscescens Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne khasiyana (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Pholidota
Coelogyne fuscescens Hook.f. non Lindl. = Coelogyne articulata Lindl., 1830
assamica Linden & Rchb.f. Coelogyne kinabaluensis Ames & C.Schweinf. #4 II 72
Coelogyne gardneriana Lindl. = Neogyna gardneriana ORCHIDACEAE
(Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1852 Coelogyne kingii Hook.f. = Coelogyne foerstermannii
Coelogyne ghatakii T.K.Paul, S.K.Basu & M.C.Biswas #4 Rchb.f.
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne kutaiensis Ridl. = Chelonistele sulphurea
Coelogyne gibbifera J.J.Smith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Blume) Pfitzer, 1907

Coelogyne lacinulosa J.J.Smih #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne marthae S.E.C.Sierra #4 II 72
Coelogyne lactea Rchb.f. = Coelogyne flaccida Lindley ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne lagenaria (Lindl.) Lindl. = Pleione lagenaria Coelogyne massangeana auct non Rchb.f. = Coelogyne
Lindley kaliana P.J.Cribb
Coelogyne lamellata Rolfe = Coelogyne macdonaldii Coelogyne massangeana Reichb.f. = Coelogyne
F.Muell. & Kraenzl. tomentosa Lindl.
Coelogyne lamellulifera (Carr) Masam = Chelonistele Coelogyne mayeriana Reichb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
lamellulifera Carr, 1935 Coelogyne membranifolia Carr = Coelogyne
Coelogyne laotica Gagnep. = Coelogyne fimbriata Lindl. septemcostata J.J. Smith
Coelogyne latiloba de Vogel #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne merrillii Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne lauterbachiana Kraenzl. = Coelogyne miniata Coelogyne micholitziana Kraenzl. = Coelogyne beccarii
(Blume) Lindley Rchb.f.
Coelogyne micrantha Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne lawrenceana Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne miniata (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
Coelogyne lentiginosa Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne leucantha W.W.Smith #4 II 72 Coelogyne modesta J.J. Smith = Coelogyne prasina
ORCHIDACEAE Ridley
Coelogyne leungiana S.Y.Hu = Coelogyne fimbriata Lindl.
Coelogyne monilirachis Carr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne lockii Aver. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne monticola J.J.Smith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne loheri Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne mooreana Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne longeciliata Tijsm & Binn. #4 II 72 Coelogyne mossiae Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne motleyi Rolfe ex J.J.Wood, D.A.Clayton &
Coelogyne longiana Aver. = Coelogyne filipeda Gagnep.
C.L.Chan #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne longibracteata Hook.f. = Coelogyne cumingii
Coelogyne moultonii J.J.Smith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Lindley
Coelogyne multiflora Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne longibulbosa Ames & Schweinf. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne muluensis J.J.Wood #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne longifolia (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72 Coelogyne naja J.J.Smith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne nervillosa (Blume) Rchb.f. = Pholidota nervosa
Coelogyne longipes Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Blume) Rchb.f., 1857
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne longipes sensu Hook.f. non Lindl. = Coelogyne Coelogyne nervosa A.Rich #4 II
raizadae S.K.Jain & S.Das Coelogyne nigrofurfuracea Guillaumin = Eriodes barbata
Coelogyne longirachis Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Lindl.) Rolfe, 1915
Coelogyne longpasiaensis J.J.Wood & C.L.Chan #4 II Coelogyne nitida (Wallich ex Don) Lindley #4 II 72
Coelogyne loricata Rchb.f.. = Pholidota imbricata Lindley Coelogyne nitida (Roxb.) Hook.f. non (Wall. ex D.Don)
Coelogyne lowii Paxton = Coelogyne asperata Lindl. Lindl. = Coelogyne punctulata Lindl.
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne lurida Ames & C.Shweinf. = Chelonistele lurida Coelogyne obtusifolia Carr #4 II
Pfitzer, 1907 Coelogyne occultata Hook.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne lycastoides F.Muell. & Kraenzl. #4 II 72 Coelogyne ocellata Lindl. = Coelogyne punctulata Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne ochracea Lindl. = Coelogyne nitida (Wallich ex
Coelogyne macdonaldii F.Muell. & Kraenzl. #4 II 72 Don) Lindley
ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne odoardii Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne macrobulbon Hook.f. = Coelogyne rochussenii Coelogyne odoratissima Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
de Vries Coelogyne oligantha Schltr. = Coelogyne carinata Rolfe
Coelogyne macroloba J.J. Sm. = Coelogyne gibbifera Coelogyne ovalis Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
J.J.Smith Coelogyne ovalis auct. non Lindl. = Coelogyne pallens
Coelogyne macrophyllla Teijsm. & Binn. = Coelogyne Ridley
asperata Lindl. Coelogyne ovalis sensu Pfitzer & Kraenzl. non Lindl. =
Coelogyne maculata Lindl. = Pleione maculata (Lindl.) Coelogyne fimbriata Lindl.
Lindl. Coelogyne pachybulbon Ridl. = Coelogyne trinervis
Coelogyne maingayi Hook.f. = Coelogyne foerstermannii Lindley
Rchb.f. Coelogyne pachystachya Elis.George & J.-C.George #4
Coelogyne malintangensis J.J.Smith #4 II 72 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne padangensis J.J.Smith & Schltr. #4 II 72
Coelogyne malipoensis Z.H.Tsi #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne mandarinorum Kraenzl. = Ischnogyne Coelogyne palaelabellata Gilli = Calanthe aceras Schltr.
mandarinorum (Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1913 Coelogyne palawanense Ames = Coelogyne
Coelogyne marmorata Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE palawanensis Ames

Coelogyne palawanensis Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne pulverula sensu Lamb & C.L.Chan non Teijsm.
Coelogyne palawensis Tuyama = Coelogyne guamensis & Binn = Coelogyne rhabdobulbon Schltr.
Ames Coelogyne pumila (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. = Dendrochilum
Coelogyne pallens Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE pumilum Rchb.f., 1855
Coelogyne pallida (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Pholidota pallida Coelogyne punctulata Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Lindl., 1835 Coelogyne purpurascens (Thwaites) Hook.f. = Adrorhizon
Coelogyne pandurata Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE purpurascens (Thwaites) Hook.f., 1898
Coelogyne papagena Rchb.f. = Coelogyne micrantha Coelogyne pusilla (Ridl.) Ridl., 1924 = Chelonistele
Lindl. sulphurea (Blume) Pfitzer, 1907
Coelogyne papillosa Ridl. ex Stapf. #4 II 72 Coelogyne pustulosa Ridl. = Coelogyne asperata Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne quadrangularis Ridl. = Coelogyne swaniana
Coelogyne parishii Hook. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Rolfe
Coelogyne parviflora Lindl. = Panisea demissa (D.Don) Coelogyne quadratiloba Gagnep. #4 II 72
Pfitzer, 1907 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne pedula Summerh. ex Parry = Coelogyne Coelogyne quinquelamellata Ames #4 II 72
pendula Summerh. ex Parry ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne radicosa Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne peltastes Reichb. F. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne radicosus Ridl. = Coelogyne radicosa Ridl.
Coelogyne pendula Summerh. ex Parry #4 II 72
Coelogyne radioferens Ames & C.Schweinf. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne perakensis Rolfe = Chelonistele sulphurea Coelogyne radioferens sensu J.J.Smith non Ames &
(Blume) Pfitzer, 1907 C.schweinf. = Coelogyne hirtella J.J.Smith
Coelogyne phaoistele Ridl. = Geesinkorchis phaiostele Coelogyne radiosa J.J.Smith = Coelogyne hirtella
(Ridl.) de Vogel, 1984 J.J.Smith
Coelogyne pholas Rchb.f. = Pholidota chinensis Lindl., Coelogyne raizadae S.K.Jain & S.Das #4 II 72
1847 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne pholidotoides J.J.Smith #4 II 72 Coelogyne ramosii Ames = Chelonistele sulphurea
ORCHIDACEAE (Blume) Pfitzer, 1907
Coelogyne picta Shltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne recurva (Lindl.) Rhb.f = Pholidota recurva
Coelogyne pilosissima Planch. = Coelogyne ovalis Lindl. Lindl., 1830
Coelogyne pinniloba J.J.Smith = Chelonistele sulphurea Coelogyne reichenbachiana T.Moore & Veitch = Pleione
(Blume) Pfitzer, 1907 praecox (J.E.Sm.) D.Don
Coelogyne planiscapa Carr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne remediosae Ames & Quisumb. = Coelogyne
Coelogyne plantaginea Lindl. = Coelogyne rochussenii de remediosiae Ames & Quisumb.
Vries Coelogyne remediosiae Ames & Quisumb. #4 II 72
Coelogyne platyphylla Schltr. = Coelogyne celebensis ORCHIDACEAE
J.J.Sm. Coelogyne renae Gravend. & de Vogel #4 II 72
Coelogyne plicatissima Ames & C.Schweinf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne rhabdobulbon Schltr. #4 II 72
Coelogyne pogonioides Rolfe = Pleione speciosa Ames & ORCHIDACEAE
Schltr. Coelogyne rhizomatosa J.J. Smith = Coelogyne prasina
Coelogyne porrecta (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Otochilus porrectus Ridley
Lindl., 1830 Coelogyne rhodeana Rchb.f. = Coelogyne trinervis Lindley
Coelogyne praecox (J.E.Sm.) Lindl. = Pleione praecox Coelogyne rhombophora Rchb.f. = Dendrochilum
(J.E.Sm.) D.Don rhombophorum (Rchb.f.) Ames, 1908
72 Coelogyne richardsii (Carr) Masam. = Chelonistele
Coelogyne prasina Ridley #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
richardsii Carr, 1935
Coelogyne primulina Barretto = Coelogyne fimbriata Lindl.
Coelogyne ridleyana Schltr. = Geesinkorchis phaiostele
Coelogyne prolifera Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Ridl.) de Vogel, 1984
Coelogyne prolifera sensu Gagnep. non Lindl. = Coelogyne ridleyi Gagnep. = Coelogyne sanderae
Coelogyne filipeda Gagnep. Kraenzl. ex O’Brien
Coelogyne prolifera sensu Lindl. = Coelogyne schultesii coelogyne, Rigid (E): Coelogyne rigida
S.K.Jain & S.Das Coelogyne rigida C.S.Parish & Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Coelogyne psecrantha Gagnep. = Coelogyne mooreana ORCHIDACEAE (E) Rigid coelogyne
Rolfe
Coelogyne rigidiformis Ames & C.Schweinf. #4 II 72
Coelogyne pseudoviscosa = Coelogyne Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne psittacina Rchb.f. = Coelogyne rumphii Lindl. Coelogyne rochussenii de Vries #4 II 72
Coelogyne pulchella Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne pulverula Teijsm. & Binn. #4 II 72 Coelogyne rossiana Reich. f. = Coelogyne trinervis
ORCHIDACEAE Lindley

Coelogyne rubens Ridl. = Calanthe rubens Ridley Coelogyne susanae Cribb & B. Lewis #4 II 72
Coelogyne rubra (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Pholidota rubra Lindl., ORCHIDACEAE
1830 Coelogyne swaniana Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne rubrolanata Elis.George & J.-C.George #4 II Coelogyne taronansis Hand-Mazz. = Coelogyne
72 ORCHIDACEAE taronensis Hand.-Mazz.
Coelogyne rumphii Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne taronensis Hand.-Mazz. #4 II 72
Coelogyne rupicola Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne tenasserimensis Seidenf. #4 II 72
Coelogyne saigonensis Gagnep. = Coelogyne assamica
ORCHIDACEAE
Linden & Rchb.f.
Coelogyne tenompokensis Carr #4 II 72
Coelogyne salmonicolor Rchb.f. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne tensuis Rolfe = Coelogyne tenuis Rolfe
Coelogyne salvaneraniana W.Suarez #4 II 72
Coelogyne tenuiflora Ridl. = Pholidota gibbosa (Blume)
ORCHIDACEAE
Lindl. ex de Vriese, 1854
Coelogyne sanderae Kraenzl. ex O’Brien #4 II 72
Coelogyne tenuis Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne sanderiana Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne testacea Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne sarasinorum Kraenzl. = Coelogyne carinata Coelogyne thailandica Seidenf. = Coelogyne quadratiloba
Rolfe Gagnep.
Coelogyne sauveolens (Lindl.) Hook.f. = Coelogyne Coelogyne thuniana = Panisea uniflora (Lindl.) Lindl.,
suaveolens (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1854
Coelogyne tiomanensis M.R. Henderson #4 II 72
Coelogyne schilleriana Rchb.f. & K.koch #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne tomentosa Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne schultesii S.K.Jain & S.Das #4 II 72 Coelogyne tomiensis P.O’Byrne = Coelogyne tommii
ORCHIDACEAE Gravend. & P.O’Byrne
Coelogyne septemcostata J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Coelogyne tommii Gravend. & P.O’Byrne #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne siamensis Rolfe = Coelogyne assamica Linden
Coelogyne treutleri Hook.f. = Epigeneium treutleri
& Rchb.f.
(Hook.f.) Ormerod
Coelogyne simplex Lindl. = Coelogyne miniata (Blume)
Coelogyne tricarinata Ridl. = Coelogyne rigida C.S.Parish
Lindley
& Rchb.f.
Coelogyne sparsa Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne trifida Rchb.f. = Coelogyne odoratissima Lindl.
Coelogyne speciosa (Blume) Lindl. #4 II 72 Coelogyne trilobulata J.J.Smith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne trinervis Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne speciosa sensu Ridl. non (Blume) Lindl. nec Coelogyne triotos (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. = Pholidota imbricata
Lindl. = Coelogyne septemcostata J.J. Smith Lindley
Coelogyne squamulosa J.J.Smith #4 II 72 Coelogyne triplicatula Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne triptera Brongn. = Encyclia pygmaea (Hook.)
Coelogyne steenisii J.J.Smith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dressler
Coelogyne steffensii Schltr. = Coelogyne rochussenii de Coelogyne trisaccata Griff. = Neogyna gardneriana
Vries (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1852
Coelogyne stellaris Rchb.f. = Coelogyne rochussenii de Coelogyne triuncialis P.O’Byrne & J.J.Verm. #4 II 72
Vries ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne stenobulbon Shltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne truncicola Schltr. = Coelogyne carinata Rolfe
Coelogyne stenochila Hook.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne tumida J.J. Smith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne stenophylla Ridl. = Coelogyne trinervis Lindley
Coelogyne undatialata J.J.Smith #4 II 72
Coelogyne stipitibulbum Holttum = Coelogyne radicosa ORCHIDACEAE
Ridl. Coelogyne undulata (Wall. ex Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Pholidota
Coelogyne stricta (D.Don) Schltr. #4 II 72 rubra Lindl., 1830
ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne undulata Wall ex Pfitzer & Kraenzl. non Rhb.f.
Coelogyne suaveolens (Lindl.) Hook.f. #4 II 72 = Coelogyne suaveolens (Lindl.) Hook.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Coelogyne unguiculata (Carr.) Masam. = Chelonistele
Coelogyne subinterga J.J.Sm. = Coelogyne exalata Ridl. unguiculata Carr, 1935
Coelogyne sulcata Elis.George & J.-C.George #4 II 72 Coelogyne uniflora Lindl. = Panisea uniflora (Lindl.) Lindl.,
ORCHIDACEAE 1854
Coelogyne sulphurea (Blume) Rchb.f. = Chelonistele Coelogyne usitana Roeth & O.Gruss #4 II 72
sulphurea (Blume) Pfitzer, 1907 ORCHIDACEAE
Coelogyne sumatrana J.J.Smith = Coelogyne testacea Coelogyne ustulata C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Lindley ORCHIDACEAE

Coelogyne vagans Schltr. = Coelogyne prasina Ridley Cogniauxiocharis rhombipetala (Garay) Szlach. =
Coelogyne vanoverberghii Ames #4 II 72 Pteroglossa rhombipetala Garay, 1980 publ. 1982
ORCHIDACEAE Cohniella amazonica Cetzal & Carnevali = Trichocentrum
Coelogyne veitchii Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ayacuchense J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
Coelogyne velutina de Vogel #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cohniella binotii (Pabst) G.A.Romero & Carnevali =
Coelogyne ventricosa (Blume) Rchb.f. = Pholidota Trichocentrum binotii (Pabst) J.M.H.Shaw, 2012
ventricosa (Blume) Rchb.f., 1857 Cohniella biorbicularis Balam & Cetzal = Trichocentrum
72 biorbiculare (Balam & Cetzal) R.Jiménez & Solano,
Coelogyne venusta Rolfe #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
2011
Coelogyne vermicularis J.J.Smith #4 II 72 Cohniella brachyphylla (Lindl.) Cetzal & Carnevali =
ORCHIDACEAE Trichocentrum brachyphyllum (Lindl.) R.Jiménez, 2011
Coelogyne verrucosa S.E.C.Siera #4 II 72 Cohniella caatingaensis Cetzal, V.P.Castro & Marçal =
ORCHIDACEAE Trichocentrum caatingaense (Cetzal, V.P.Castro &
Coelogyne victoria-reginae = Coelogyne Lindl. Marçal) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
Coelogyne virescens Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cohniella cepula (Hoffmanns.) Carnevali & G.A.Romero =
Coelogyne viscosa Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Trichocentrum cepula (Hoffmanns.) J.M.H.Shaw, 2012
Coelogyne wallichiana Lindl. = Pleione praecox (J.E.Sm.) Cohniella croizatii Cetzal & Carnevali = Trichocentrum
D.Don croizatii (Cetzal & Carnevali) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
Coelogyne wallichii Hook. = Pleione praecox (J.E.Sm.) Cohniella leptotifolia Cetzal & Carnevali = Trichocentrum
D.Don leptotifolium (Cetzal & Carnevali) R.Jiménez & Solano,
Coelogyne wettsteiniana Schltr. = Coelogyne trinervis 2011
Lindley Cohniella longifolia (Lindl.) Cetzal & Carnevali =
Coelogyne whitmeei Schltr. = Coelogyne lycastoides Trichocentrum longifolium (Lindl.) R.Jiménez, 2011
F.Muell. & Kraenzl. Cohniella nuda (Bateman ex Lindl.) Christenson 1999 =
Coelogyne xanthoglossa Ridley = Coelogyne xyrekes Ridl. Trichocentrum nudum (Bateman ex Lindl.) M.W.Chase
Coelogyne xerophyta Hand-Mazz. = Coelogyne fimbriata & N.H.Williams, 2001
Lindl. Cohniella osteniana (Schltr.) Christenson = Trichocentrum
Coelogyne xylobioides Kraenzl. = Gynoglottis cepula (Hoffmanns.) J.M.H.Shaw, 2012
cymbidioides (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm., 1904 Cohniella pendula Carnevali & Cetzal = Trichocentrum
Coelogyne xyrekes Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE pendulum (Carnevali & Cetzal) R.Jiménez & Solano,
2011
Coelogyne yiii Shuit. & de Vogel #4 II 72
Cohniella Pfitzer, 1889 = Trichocentrum Poepp. & Endl.,
ORCHIDACEAE
1836
Coelogyne yunnanensis Rolfe = Pleione yunnanensis
Cohniella pongratziana (Königer) Königer = Trichocentrum
(Rolfe) Rolfe
cepula (Hoffmanns.) J.M.H.Shaw, 2012
Coelogyne zahlbrucknerae Kraenzl. = Coelogyne
Cohniella stipitata (Lindl.) Christenson = Trichocentrum
marmorata Rchb.f.
lacerum (Lindl.) J.M.H.Shaw, 2012
Coelogyne zeylanica Hook.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cohniella teres (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Christenson =
Coelogyne zhenkangensis S.C.Chen & K.Y.Lang #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Trichocentrum helicanthum (Kraenzl.) J.M.H.Shaw,
2012
Coelogyne zurowetzii Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cohniella wittii (Oppenheim) Senghas = Trichocentrum
Coenadenium holochilum (Summerh.) Szlach. = cepula (Hoffmanns.) J.M.H.Shaw, 2012
Angraecopsis holochila Summerh., 1945 Cohniella yucatanensis Cetzal & Carnevali =
Coenoemersa spp. R.González & Lizb.Hern., 2010 #4 II Trichocentrum yucatanense (Cetzal & Carnevali)
72 ORCHIDACEAE R.Jiménez & Solano, 2011
Coenoemersa cualensis R.González & Lizb.Hern., 2010 Coilochilus spp. Schltr., 1906 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Coilochilus neocaledonicum Schltr., 1906 #4 II 72
Coenoemersa limosa (Lindl.) R.González & Lizb.Hern., ORCHIDACEAE
2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Thurber’s Bog Coilochilus neocaledonicus Schltr., 1906 = Coilochilus
Orchid neocaledonicum Schltr., 1906
Coenoemersa volcanica (Lindl.) R.González & Coilostylis falcata (Lindl.) Withner & P.A.Harding, 2004 =
Lizb.Hern., 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Epidendrum falcatum Lindl., 1840
Cogniauxiocharis euphlebia (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Rutk. = Coilostylis lacertina (Lindl.) Withner & P.A.Harding, 2004 =
Pteroglossa euphlebia (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1980 publ. Epidendrum lacertinum Lindl., 1841
1982 Coilostylis parkinsoniana (Hook.) Withner & P.A.Harding,
Cogniauxiocharis glazioviana (Cogn.) Hoehne = 2004 = Epidendrum parkinsonianum Hook., 1840
Pteroglossa glazioviana (Cogn.) Garay, 1980 publ. Cola de borrego (S): Echinocereus schmollii
1982 Cola lagarto (S): Pereskiopsis kellermanii
Cogniauxiocharis luteola (Garay) Szlach. = Pteroglossa Colax aromaticus Spreng. 1827 = Lycaste aromatica
luteola Garay, 1980 publ. 1982 (Graham) Lindl., 1843

Colax barringtoniae (Sm.) Lindl. ex Spreng. 1826 = Collabium assamicum (Hook.f.) Seidenf. =
Sudamerlycaste barringtoniae (Sm.) Archila, 2002 Chrysoglossum assamicum Hook.f., 1890
Colax grandiflorus Raf. (1835) = Bifrenaria harrisoniae Collabium bicameratum (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Wood, 1994 #4 II
(Hook.) Rchb.f., 1855 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Colax harrisoniae Lindl. (1825) = Bifrenaria harrisoniae Collabium carinatum de Vogel, 1997 #4 II 72
(Hook.) Rchb.f., 1855 ORCHIDACEAE
Colax parvulus = Bifrenaria Lindl., 1832 Collabium chapaense (Gagnep.) Seidenf. & Ormerod,
Colax placantherus (Hook.) Lindl. = Pabstia placanthera
(Hook.) Garay, 1973
Collabium chinense (Rolfe) Tang & F.T.Wang, 1977 #4 II
Colax racemosus (Hook.) Spreng.f. 1828 = Bifrenaria 72 ORCHIDACEAE
racemosa (Hook.) Lindl., 1843
Coleocephalocereus spp. Backeb. #4 II CACTACEAE Collabium chloranthum (Gagnep.) Seidenf., 1983 publ.
Coleocephalocereus albicephalus (Buining & Brederoo) 1984 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brandt = Micranthocereus albicephalus (Buining & Collabium delavayi (Gagnep.) Seidenf., 1983 publ. 1984
Brederoo) Ritter #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coleocephalocereus aureispinus Buining & Brederoo = Collabium evrardii (Gagnep.) Aver., 1999 #4 II 72
Pilosocereus aureispinus (Buining & Brederoo) Ritter ORCHIDACEAE
Coleocephalocereus aureus Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE Collabium formosanum Hayata, 1911 #4 II 72
Coleocephalocereus aureus brevicylindricus (Buining) ORCHIDACEAE
Braun = Coleocephalocereus aureus Ritter Collabium nebulosum Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
Coleocephalocereus aureus elongatus (Buining) Braun = ORCHIDACEAE
Coleocephalocereus aureus Ritter Collabium ovalifolium (Ames & C.Schweinf.) J.J.Wood,
Coleocephalocereus aureus longispinus (Buining) Braun = 2011 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coleocephalocereus aureus Ritter
Collabium papuanum (Schltr.) Schltr. = Collabium
Coleocephalocereus braunii #4 II CACTACEAE
vesicatum (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1911
Coleocephalocereus brevicylindricus (Buining) Ritter =
Collabium pumilum (J.J.Sm.) Seidenf., 1983 publ. 1984
Coleocephalocereus aureus Ritter
Coleocephalocereus buxbaumianus Buining #4 II #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
CACTACEAE Collabium simplex Rchb.f., 1881 #4 II 72
Coleocephalocereus diersianus #4 II CACTACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Coleocephalocereus dybowskii (Roland-Gosselin) Brandt Collabium vesicatum (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72
= Espostoopsis dybowskii (Roland-Gosselin) Buxbaum ORCHIDACEAE
Coleocephalocereus elongatus (Buining) Braun = Collabium yunnanense Ormerod, 2013 #4 II 72
Coleocephalocereus aureus Ritter ORCHIDACEAE
Coleocephalocereus fluminensis (Miquel) Backeberg Collare-stuartense astranthum (Linden & Rchb.f.)
#4 II CACTACEAE Senghas & Bockemühl = Oncidium astranthum (Linden
Coleocephalocereus goebelianus (Vaupel) Buining #4 II & Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2008
CACTACEAE Collare-stuartense digitatum (C.Schweinf.) Senghas &
Coleocephalocereus lehmannianus (Werdermann) Brandt Bockemühl = Oncidium digitoides M.W.Chase &
= Micranthocereus purpureus (Guerke) Ritter N.H.Williams, 2008
Coleocephalocereus luetzelburgii (Vaupel) Buxbaum = Collare-stuartense micklowii (Dalström) Senghas &
Stephanocereus luetzelburgii (Vaupel) Taylor & Eggli Bockemühl = Oncidium micklowii (Dalström)
Coleocephalocereus pachystele Ritter = M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2008
Coleocephalocereus goebelianus (Vaupel) Buining Colombiana aspergillum (Luer & Hirtz) Luer, 2004 =
Coleocephalocereus pluricostatus Buining & Brederoo Pleurothallis aspergillum Luer & Hirtz, 1989
#4 II CACTACEAE Colombiana cosmetron (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis
Coleocephalocereus pluricostatus uebelmanniorum Braun cosmetron Luer, 1992
& Esteves Pereira = Coleocephalocereus pluricostatus Colombiana garayana Ospina = Pleurothallis garayana
Buining & Brederoo (Ospina) Luer, 1975
Coleocephalocereus purpureus (Buining & Brederoo) Colombiana ruscaria (Luer) Luer, 2004 = Pleurothallis
Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE ruscaria Luer, 1980
Collabiopsis assamica (Hook.f.) S.S.Ying = Coloradoa Boissev. ex C.Davidson = Sclerocactus Britton
Chrysoglossum assamicum Hook.f., 1890 & Rose
Collabiopsis delavayi (Gagnep.) S.S.Ying = Collabium Coloradoa mesae-verdae Boissevain & Davidson ex
delavayi (Gagnep.) Seidenf., 1983 publ. 1984 Marshall & Bock = Sclerocactus mesae-verdae
Collabium spp. Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Boissevain & Davidson ex Marshall & Bock) Benson
Collabium acuticalcar W.Burgh & de Vogel, 1997 #4 II Columbea quadrifaria Salish. = Araucaria araucana
72 ORCHIDACEAE (Molina) K.Koch
Collabium aneityumense (Ames) Seidenf. = Collabium comb, Correll’s cock’s (E): Hexalectris revoluta
vesicatum (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1911 Common, Tree Fern (E): Alsophila dregei

Comparettia spp. Poepp. & Endl. #4 II 72 Conchidium muscicola (Lindl.) Rauschert = Porpax Lindl.,
ORCHIDACEAE 1845
Comparettia coccinea Lindl. 1838 #4 II 72 Conchidium nanum (A.Rich.) Brieger = Porpax Lindl.,
ORCHIDACEAE 1845
Comparettia cryptocera Morren 1852 = Comparettia Conchidium pusillum Griff. = Porpax Lindl., 1845
falcata Poepp. & Endl. 1836 Conchidium reticosum (Wight) Ormerod, 2012 = Pinalia
Comparettia erecta Schltr. 1920 = Comparettia falcata reticosa (Wight) Kuntze, 1891
Poepp. & Endl. 1836 Conchidium rhomboidale (Tang & F.T.Wang) S.C.Chen &
Comparettia falcata Poepp. & Endl. 1836 #4 II 72 J.J.Wood = Eria rhomboidalis Tang & F.T.Wang, 1951
ORCHIDACEAE Conchidium sinicum (Wight) Rchb.f. = Porpax Lindl., 1845
Comparettia ignea P.Ortiz #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Conchidium spirodelum (Aver.) Ormerod = Porpax Lindl.,
Comparettia macroplectron Rchb.f. & Triana 1878 #4 II 1845
72 ORCHIDACEAE Conchidium summerhayesianum (A.D.Hawkes &
A.H.Heller) Ormerod = Porpax Lindl., 1845
Comparettia maloi I.Bock 1986 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Conchidium wildianum (Rolfe ex Downie) Ormerod =
Comparettia peruviana Schltr. (1912) = Comparettia
Porpax Lindl., 1845
coccinea Lindl. 1838
Concocidium dasytyle (Rchb.f.) Romowicz & Szlach. =
Comparettia pulchella Schltr. = Comparettia falcata
Gomesa dasytyle (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase &
Poepp. & Endl. 1836
N.H.Williams, 2009
Comparettia rauhii (Senghas) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, Concocidium disciferum (Lindl.) Romowicz & Szlach. =
2008 = Comparettia Poepp. & Endl. Gomesa discifera (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams,
Comparettia rosea Lindl. 1840 = Comparettia falcata 2009
Poepp. & Endl. 1836 Condylago furculifera Dressler & Bogarı́n = Stelis
Comparettia saccata Poepp. & Endl. = Scelochilus furculifera (Dressler & Bogarı́n) Bogarı́n, 2014
saccatus (Poepp. & Endl.) Rchb.f. Condylago Luer, 1982 = Stelis Sw., 1800
Comparettia serrilabia (C.Schweinf.) M.W.Chase & Consolea spp. #4 II CACTACEAE
N.H.Williams, 2008 = Comparettia Poepp. & Endl. Consolea corallicola Small = Consolea spinosissima
Comparettia speciosa Rchb. f. (1887) #4 II 72 (Miller) Lemaire
ORCHIDACEAE Consolea falcata (Ekman & Werdermann) F.Knuth =
Comparettia splendens Schltr. in Fedde 1922 = Consolea macracantha (Grisebach) Berger
Comparettia macroplectron Rchb.f. & Triana 1878 Consolea macracantha (Grisebach) Berger #4 II
Comparettia venezuelana Schltr. 1919 = Comparettia CACTACEAE (E) Nash’s Prickly-pear Cactus (S)
falcata Poepp. & Endl. 1836 Alpargata, Tuna de cruz
Comperia comperiana (Steven) Asch. & Graebn., 1907 = Consolea millspaughii (Britton) Berg = Consolea
Himantoglossum comperianum (Steven) P.Delforge, macracantha (Grisebach) Berger
1999 Consolea moniliformis (L.) Berger #4 II CACTACEAE
Comperia karduchorum Bornm. & Kraenzl. = Consolea moniliformis guantanamana Areces = Consolea
Himantoglossum comperianum (Steven) P.Delforge, moniliformis (L.) Berger
1999 Consolea nashii (Britton) Berger = Consolea macracantha
Comperia K.Koch, 1849 = Himantoglossum Spreng., 1826 (Grisebach) Berger
Comperia taurica K.Koch = Himantoglossum Consolea nashii gibarensis A.E.Areces-Kallea = Consolea
comperianum (Steven) P.Delforge, 1999 macracantha (Grisebach) Berger
Conchidium articulatum (Lindl.) Rauschert = Porpax Consolea rubescens (Salm-Dyck) Lemaire = Opuntia Mill.
Lindl., 1845 Consolea spinosissima (Miller) Lemaire #4 II
Conchidium braccatum (Lindl.) Ormerod = Porpax Lindl., CACTACEAE (E) Prickly Pear Tree Cactus, Semaphore
1845 Cactus
Conchidium conicum (Summerh.) Ormerod = Porpax Constantia spp. Barb.Rodr., 1877 #4 II 72
Conchidium dickasonii Ormerod = Porpax Lindl., 1845 Constantia australis (Cogn.) Porto & Brade, 1935 #4 II
Conchidium exile (Hook.f.) Ormerod = Porpax Lindl., 1845 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Conchidium extinctorium (Lindl.) Y.P.Ng & P.J.Cribb = Constantia cipoensis Porto & Brade, 1935 #4 II 72
Porpax Lindl., 1845 ORCHIDACEAE
Conchidium filiforme (Wight) Rauschert = Porpax Lindl., Constantia cristinae F.E.L.Miranda, 1991 #4 II 72
1845 ORCHIDACEAE
Conchidium Griff. = Porpax Lindl., 1845 Constantia gutfreundiana Chiron & V.P.Castro, 2005 #4
Conchidium japonicum (Maxim.) S.C.Chen & J.J.Wood, II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2009 = Pinalia japonica (Maxim.) Ormerod, 2012 Constantia microscopica F.E.L.Miranda, 1991 #4 II 72
Conchidium lacei (Summerh.) Ormerod = Porpax Lindl., ORCHIDACEAE
1845 Constantia rupestris Barb.Rodr., 1877 #4 II 72
Conchidium microchilos = Porpax Lindl., 1845 ORCHIDACEAE

Cooktownia spp. D.L.Jones, 1997 #4 II 72 Copiapoa decorticans #4 II CACTACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Copiapoa de philippi (S): Copiapoa cinerea
Cooktownia robertsii D.L.Jones, 1997 #4 II 72 Copiapoa desertorum Ritter = Copiapoa taltalensis
ORCHIDACEAE (Werdermann) Looser
Coontie, Florida (E): Zamia erosa Copiapoa dura Ritter = Copiapoa echinoides (Salm-Dyck)
Coontie, Florida (E): Zamia integrifolia Britton & Rose
Copaifera coleosperma Benth, 1865 = Guibourtia Copiapoa echinata Ritter = Copiapoa fiedleriana
pellegriniana J Léonard, 1949 (Schumann) Backeberg
Copaifera demeusei Harms, 1897 = Guibourtia demeusei Copiapoa echinoides (Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose #4 II
(Harms) J Léonard, 1949 CACTACEAE (S) Duro
Copaifera larentii De Wild, 1907 = Guibourtia demeusei Copiapoa esmeraldana Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE
(Harms) J Léonard, 1949 Copiapoa ferox Lembcke & Backeberg = Copiapoa solaris
Copaifera laurentii De Wild, 1907 = Guibourtia demeusei (Ritter) Ritter
(Harms) J Léonard, 1949 Copiapoa fiedleriana (Schumann) Backeberg #4 II
Copaifera tessmannii Harms, 1910 = Guibourtia CACTACEAE
tessmannii (Harms) J Léonard, 1949 Copiapoa grandiflora #4 II CACTACEAE
Copao (S): Eulychnia acida Copiapoa griseoviolacea = Copiapoa echinoides
Copao (S): Eulychnia breviflora (Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose
Copao (S): Eulychnia iquiquensis Copiapoa hornilloensis Ritter = Copiapoa taltalensis
Copao de iquique (S): Eulychnia iquiquensis (Werdermann) Looser
Copao de philippi (S): Eulychnia castanea Copiapoa humilis (Philippi) Hutchison #4 II CACTACEAE
Copiapoa spp. Britton & Rose #4 II CACTACEAE Copiapoa hypogaea Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE (S) Bajo
Copiapoa ahremephiana #4 II CACTACEAE tierra
Copiapoa alticostata Ritter = Copiapoa coquimbana Copiapoa intermedia Ritter ex Backeberg = Copiapoa
(Karwinski ex Ruempler) Britton & Rose fiedleriana (Schumann) Backeberg
Copiapoa angustiflora = Copiapoa montana Ritter
Copiapoa krainziana #4 II CACTACEAE
Copiapoa applanata Backeberg = Copiapoa cinerascens
Copiapoa laui Diers & Esteves Pereira = Copiapoa
(Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose
hypogaea Ritter
Copiapoa barquitensis Ritter = Copiapoa hypogaea Ritter
Copiapoa longispina Ritter = Copiapoa humilis (Philippi)
Copiapoa bridgesii (Pfeiffer) Backeberg = Copiapoa
Hutchison
echinoides (Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose
Copiapoa longistaminea #4 II CACTACEAE (S)
Copiapoa brunnescens Backeberg = Copiapoa megarhiza
Copiapoa de andriana
Britton & Rose
Copiapoa malletiana (Lemaire ex Salm-Dyck) Backeberg
Copiapoa calderana Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE
= Copiapoa Britton & Rose
Copiapoa carrizalensis Ritter = Copiapoa dealbata Ritter
Copiapoa marginata (Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose #4 II
Copiapoa castanea Ritter = Copiapoa serpentisulcata
CACTACEAE (S) Copiapoa de bridges
Ritter
Copiapoa chanaralensis Ritter = Copiapoa humilis Copiapoa megarhiza Britton & Rose #4 II CACTACEAE
(Philippi) Hutchison (S) Cacto raizon
Copiapoa chaniaralensis Ritter = Copiapoa humilis Copiapoa montana Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE
(Philippi) Hutchison Copiapoa paposoensis Ritter = Copiapoa humilis (Philippi)
Copiapoa cinerascens (Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose #4 II Hutchison
CACTACEAE (S) Erizo gris Copiapoa pendulina Ritter = Copiapoa coquimbana
Copiapoa cinerea (Philippi) Britton & Rose #4 II (Karwinski ex Ruempler) Britton & Rose
CACTACEAE (S) Copiapoa de philippi Copiapoa pepiniana (Lemaire ex Salm-Dyck) Backeberg =
Copiapoa cinerea dealbata (Ritter) Slaba = Copiapoa Copiapoa coquimbana (Karwinski ex Ruempler) Britton
dealbata Ritter & Rose
Copiapoa conglomerata (Philippi) Lembecke = Copiapoa Copiapoa psuedocoquimbana Ritter = Copiapoa
solaris (Ritter) Ritter fiedleriana (Schumann) Backeberg
Copiapoa coquimbana (Karwinski ex Ruempler) Britton Copiapoa rubriflora Ritter = Copiapoa taltalensis
& Rose #4 II CACTACEAE (S) Coquimbano (Werdermann) Looser
Copiapoa cuprea Ritter = Copiapoa echinoides Copiapoa rupestris Ritter = Copiapoa taltalensis
(Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose (Werdermann) Looser
Copiapoa cupreata (Poselger ex Ruempler) Backeberg = Copiapoa serenana Voldan = Copiapoa coquimbana
Copiapoa echinoides (Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose (Karwinski ex Ruempler) Britton & Rose
Copiapoa dealbata Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE (S) Copiapoa serpentisulcata Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE (S)
Copiapoa de carrizal bajo Cacto de la serpiente
Copiapoa de andriana (S): Copiapoa longistaminea Copiapoa solaris (Ritter) Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE
Copiapoa de bridges (S): Copiapoa marginata Copiapoa streptocaulon (Hooker) Ritter = Copiapoa
Copiapoa de carrizal bajo (S): Copiapoa dealbata marginata (Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose

Copiapoa taltalensis (Werdermann) Looser #4 II Coppensia loefgrenii (Cogn.) F.Barros & V.T.Rodrigues =
CACTACEAE Gomesa loefgrenii (Cogn.) M.W.Chase &
Copiapoa tenuissima Ritter = Copiapoa Britton & Rose N.H.Williams, 2009
Copiapoa tocopillana Ritter = Copiapoa humilis (Philippi) Coppensia longicornu (Mutel) F.Barros & V.T.Rodrigues =
Hutchison Gomesa longicornu (Mutel) M.W.Chase &
Copiapoa totoralensis Ritter = Copiapoa fiedleriana N.H.Williams, 2009
(Schumann) Backeberg Coppensia majevskyae (Toscano & V.P.Castro) Campacci
Copiapoa vallenarensis Ritter = Copiapoa coquimbana = Gomesa majevskyae (Toscano & V.P.Castro)
(Karwinski ex Ruempler) Britton & Rose M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Copiapoa varispinata Ritter = Copiapoa humilis (Philippi) Coppensia mandonii (Rchb.f.) Campacci = Gomesa
Hutchison ramosa (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Copiapoa wagenknechtii Ritter ex Backeberg = Copiapoa Coppensia mantiqueirensis Campacci = Gomesa
coquimbana (Karwinski ex Ruempler) Britton & Rose mantiqueirensis (Campacci) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
Coppensia adamantina (Marçal & Cath.) Cath. = Gomesa Coppensia martiana (Lindl.) Campacci = Gomesa
adamantina (Marçal & Cath.) M.W.Chase & martiana (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
N.H.Williams, 2009 Coppensia montana (Barb.Rodr.) Campacci = Gomesa
Coppensia barbaceniae (Lindl.) Campacci = Gomesa montana (Barb.Rodr.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams,
barbaceniae (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 2009
Coppensia orthostates (Ridl.) Campacci = Nohawilliamsia
Coppensia batemaniana (Parm. ex Knowles & Westc.)
pirarensis (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & Whitten, 2009
Campacci = Gomesa ramosa (Lindl.) M.W.Chase &
N.H.Williams, 2009 Coppensia ouricanensis (V.P.Castro & Campacci) F.Barros
& V.T.Rodrigues = Gomesa ouricanensis (V.P.Castro &
Coppensia bicolor (Lindl.) Campacci = Gomesa bicolor
Campacci) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
(Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Coppensia paranaensis (Kraenzl.) F.Barros &
Coppensia brunnipetala (Barb.Rodr.) Campacci =
V.T.Rodrigues = Gomesa paranensoides M.W.Chase &
Gomesa gardneri (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams,
N.H.Williams, 2009
2009
Coppensia paranapiacabensis (Hoehne) Campacci =
Coppensia caldensis (Rchb.f.) Docha Neto = Gomesa
Gomesa paranapiacabensis (Hoehne) M.W.Chase &
caldensis (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
N.H.Williams, 2009
Coppensia calimaniana (Guiard) F.Barros & V.T.Rodrigues Coppensia pirarensis (Rchb.f.) Campacci =
= Gomesa calimaniana (Guiard) M.W.Chase & Nohawilliamsia pirarensis (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase &
N.H.Williams, 2009 Whitten, 2009
Coppensia calimaniorum (V.P.Castro & G.F.Carr) F.Barros Coppensia ramosa (Lindl.) Campacci = Gomesa ramosa
& V.T.Rodrigues = Gomesa calimaniorum (V.P.Castro & (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
G.F.Carr) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 Coppensia ranifera (Lindl.) F.Barros & V.T.Rodrigues =
Coppensia chapadensis (V.P.Castro & Campacci) Gomesa ranifera (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams,
Campacci = Gomesa chapadensis (V.P.Castro & 2009
Campacci) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 Coppensia reichertii L.C.Menezes & V.P.Castro = Gomesa
Coppensia diamantinensis V.P.Castro = Gomesa reichertii (L.C.Menezes & V.P.Castro) M.W.Chase &
diamantinensis (V.P.Castro) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 N.H.Williams, 2009
Coppensia discifera (Lindl.) F.Barros & V.T.Rodrigues = Coppensia rupestris Docha Neto = Gomesa rupestris
Gomesa discifera (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, (Docha Neto) Lückel, 2010
2009 Coppensia sellowii (Cogn.) Campacci = Gomesa sellowii
Coppensia doniana (Bateman ex W.H.Baxter) Campacci = (Cogn.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Gomesa doniana (Bateman ex W.H.Baxter) Coppensia sincorana Campacci & Cath. = Gomesa
M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 sincorana (Campacci & Cath.) M.W.Chase &
Coppensia edmundoi (Pabst) Campacci = Gomesa N.H.Williams, 2009
edmundoi (Pabst) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 Coppensia spiloptera (Lindl.) Campacci = Gomesa
Coppensia flexuosa (G.Lodd.) Campacci = Gomesa spiloptera (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
flexuosa (G.Lodd.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 Coppensia vasconcelosiana Campacci = Gomesa
Coppensia fuscans (Rchb.f.) Campacci = Gomesa vasconcelosiana (Campacci) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
fuscans (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 Coppensia viperina (Lindl.) Campacci = Gomesa viperina
Coppensia hookeri (Rolfe) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim. = (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Gomesa hookeri (Rolfe) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, Coppensia warmingii (Rchb.f.) Campacci = Gomesa
2009 warmingii (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
Coppensia hydrophila (Barb.Rodr.) Campacci = Gomesa Coppensia welteri (Pabst) Campacci = Gomesa welteri
hydrophila (Barb.Rodr.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, (Pabst) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
2009 Coppensia williamsii (Schltr.) Campacci = Gomesa
Coppensia isoptera (Lindl.) Campacci = Gomesa flexuosa williamsii (Schltr.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009
(G.Lodd.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2009 Coquimbano (S): Copiapoa coquimbana

corair, Chisos mountain crested (E): Hexalectris revoluta Corallorrhiza odontorhiza (Willd.) Nutt. = Corallorhiza
Coralliokyphos candidissimum H.Fleischm. & Rech. = odontorhiza (Willd.) Nutt., 1818
Platylepis heteromorpha Rchb.f., 1878 Corallorrhiza williamsii Correll = Corallorhiza williamsii
Corallorhiza spp. Gagnebin, 1755 #4 II 72 Correll, 1941
ORCHIDACEAE coralroot, Bentley’s (E): Corallorhiza bentleyi
Corallorhiza arizonica S.Watson = Hexalectris arizonica coral-root, Chisos (E): Hexalectris revoluta
(S.Watson) A.H.Kenn. & L.E.Watson, 2010 coralroot, Chisos mountain (E): Hexalectris revoluta
Corallorhiza bentleyi Freudenst., 1999 #4 II 72 coralroot, Chisos mountain crested (E): Hexalectris
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Bentley’s coralroot revoluta
coralroot, Curly (E): Hexalectris revoluta
Corallorhiza bulbosa A.Rich. & Galeotti, 1845 #4 II 72
coralroot, Recurved crested (E): Hexalectris revoluta
ORCHIDACEAE
coralroot, Texas crested (E): Hexalectris warnockii
Corallorhiza Châtel., 1760 = Corallorhiza Gagnebin, 1755
Corcho, Palm (E): Microcycas calocoma
Corallorhiza ekmanii Mansf., 1929 #4 II 72 Cordanthera andina L.O.Williams = Telipogon williamsii
ORCHIDACEAE P.Ortiz, 2008
Corallorhiza elliptica Schltr. = Corallorhiza wisteriana Cordanthera L.O.Williams, 1941 = Telipogon Kunth, 1816
Conrad, 1829 Cordiglottis breviscapa (Carr) Garay = Thrixspermum
Corallorhiza fimbriata Schltr. = Corallorhiza wisteriana breviscapum (Carr) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014
Conrad, 1829 Cordiglottis filiformis (Hook.f.) Garay, 1972 =
Corallorhiza foliosa Lindl. = Oreorchis foliosa (Lindl.) Thrixspermum filiforme (Hook.f.) Kuntze, 1891
Lindl., 1858 Cordiglottis fulgens (Ridl.) Garay = Thrixspermum fulgens
Corallorhiza hortensis Suksd. = Corallorhiza wisteriana (Ridl.) Schltr., 1911
Conrad, 1829 Cordiglottis J.J.Sm., 1922 = Thrixspermum Lour., 1790
Corallorhiza innata R.Br. = Corallorhiza trifida Châtel., Cordiglottis longipedicellata Joongku Lee, T.B.Tran &
1760 R.K.Choudhary = Thrixspermum longipedicellatum
Corallorhiza macrantha Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72 (Joongku Lee, T.B.Tran & R.K.Choudhary) Kocyan &
ORCHIDACEAE Schuit., 2014
Corallorhiza maculata Raf., 1817 #4 II 72 Cordiglottis major (Carr) Garay, 1972 = Thrixspermum
ORCHIDACEAE majus (Carr) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014
Corallorhiza mertensiana Bong., 1833 #4 II 72 Cordiglottis multicolor (Ridl.) Garay = Thrixspermum
ORCHIDACEAE multicolor (Ridl.) Merr., 1921
Corallorhiza neottia Scop. = Corallorhiza trifida Châtel., Cordiglottis pulverulenta (Carr) Garay = Thrixspermum
1760 pulverulentum (Carr) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014
Corallorhiza odontorhiza (Willd.) Nutt., 1818 #4 II 72 Cordiglottis westenenkii J.J.Sm. = Thrixspermum
ORCHIDACEAE westenenkii (J.J.Sm.) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014
Corallorhiza punctata A.Rich. & Galeotti = Corallorhiza Cordula = Paphiopedilum Pfitzer
wisteriana Conrad, 1829 Cordula amabilis (Hallier) Merr. = Paphiopedilum
Corallorhiza purpurea L.O.Williams = Corallorhiza bullenianum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer
mertensiana Bong., 1833 Cordula appletoniana = Paphiopedilum appletonianum
Corallorhiza squamata (G.Forst.) Poir. = Dipodium (Gower) Rolfe
squamatum (G.Forst.) R.Br., 1810 Cordula argus (Reichb.f) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum argus
(Rchb.f.) Stein, 1892
Corallorhiza striata Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cordula barbata (Lindl.) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum barbatum
Corallorhiza trifida Châtel., 1760 #4 II 72
(Lindl.) Pfitzer, 1888
ORCHIDACEAE
Cordula bellatula (Reichb.f) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum
Corallorhiza vancouveriana Finet = Corallorhiza bellatulum (Rchb.f.) Stein, 1892
mertensiana Bong., 1833
Cordula bulleniana = Paphiopedilum bullenianum (Rchb.f.)
Corallorhiza williamsii Correll, 1941 #4 II 72 Pfitzer
ORCHIDACEAE Cordula callosa (Reichb.f.) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum
Corallorhiza wisteriana Conrad, 1829 #4 II 72 callosum (Rchb.f.) Stein
ORCHIDACEAE Cordula charlesworthii (Rolfe) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum
Corallorrhiza ehrenbergii Reichb.f. = Corallorhiza striata charlesworthii (Rolfe) Pfitzer
Lindl., 1840 Cordula ciliolaris (Reichb.f) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum ciliolare
Corallorrhiza elliptica Schltr. = Corallorhiza wisteriana (Rchb.f.) Stein
Conrad, 1829 Cordula concolor (Lindl.) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum concolor
Corallorrhiza fimbriata Schltr. = Corallorhiza wisteriana (Lindl.) Pfitzer
Conrad, 1829 Cordula dayana (Lindl.) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum dayanum
Corallorrhiza Gagnebin = Corallorhiza Gagnebin, 1755 (Lindl.) Stein
Corallorrhiza macrantha Schltr. = Corallorhiza macrantha Cordula druryi (Bedd.) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum druryi
Schltr., 1918 (Bedd.) Stein

Cordula fairrieana (Lindl.) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum Cordula venusta (Wall.) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum venustum
fairrieanum (Lindl.) Stein (Wall. ex Sims) Pfitzer ex Stein
Cordula frankeana (Rolfe) Rolfe, 1912 = Paphiopedilum Cordula victoria-mariae (Sander ex Mast.) Rolfe =
frankeanum Rolfe (1908) Paphiopedilum victoria-mariae (Sander ex Mast.) Rolfe
Cordula glandulifera (Blume) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum Cordula villosa (Lindl.) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum villosum
glanduliferum (Blume) Stein (Lindl.) Stein
Cordula glaucophylla (J. J. Sm.) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum Cordula violascens (Schltr) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum
glaucophyllum J.J.Sm. violascens Schltr.
Cordula godefroyae (God.-Leb.) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum Cormiophyllum = Cyathea J.E. Smith
godefroyae (God.-Leb.) Stein 1892 Cormiophyllum arboreum (L.) Newm. 1854 = Cyathea
Cordula haynaldiana (Reichb.f) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum arborea (L. 1753) Smith 1793
haynaldianum (Rchb.f.) Stein Corocito (S): Zamia melanorrhachis
Cordula hirsutissima (Lindl. ex Hook.) Rolfe = Correorchis cylindrostachya (Poepp.) Szlach. = Chloraea
Paphiopedilum hirsutissimum (Lindl. ex Hook.) Stein cylindrostachya Poepp., 1833
Cordula hookerae (Sander ex Rolfe) Stein = Corryocactus spp. Britton & Rose #4 II CACTACEAE
Paphiopedilum hookerae (Rchb.f.) Stein Corryocactus acervatus Ritter = Corryocactus aureus
Cordula insignis (Lindl.) Raf. = Paphiopedilum insigne (Meyen) Hutchison ex Buxbaum
(Wall. ex Lindl.) Pfitzer Corryocactus apiciflorus (Vaupel) Hutchison ex
Cordula javanica (Reinw. ex Lindl.) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum Buxbaum #4 II CACTACEAE
javanicum (Reinw. ex Lindl.) Pfitzer Corryocactus aureus (Meyen) Hutchison ex Buxbaum #4
Cordula kimballiana (Rchb.f.) Rolfe., 1912 = II CACTACEAE
Paphiopedilum kimballianum (Rchb.f.) Rolfe 1896 Corryocactus ayacuchoensis Rauh & Backeberg #4 II
Cordula lawrenceana (Reichb.f) Merr. = Paphiopedilum CACTACEAE
lawrenceanum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer Corryocactus ayopayanus Cardenas #4 II CACTACEAE
Cordula littleana Rolfe, 1912 = Paphiopedilum littleanum Corryocactus brachycladus Ritter = Corryocactus
(auct.) Rolfe (1896) apiciflorus (Vaupel) Hutchison ex Buxbaum
Cordula lowii (Lindl.) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum lowii (Lindl.) Corryocactus brachypetalus (Vaupel) Britton & Rose #4
Stein II CACTACEAE
Cordula mastersiana (Reichb.f.) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum Corryocactus brevispinus Rauh & Backeberg =
mastersianum (Rchb.f.) Stein Corryocactus brevistylus (Schumann) Britton & Rose
Cordula nigrita (Reichb.f) Merr. = Paphiopedilum Corryocactus brevistylus (Schumann) Britton & Rose #4
barbatum (Lindl.) Pfitzer, 1888 II CACTACEAE
Cordula nivea (Reichb.f) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum niveum Corryocactus chachapoyensis Ochoa & Backeberg #4 II
(Rchb.f.) Stein CACTACEAE
Cordula parishii (Reichb.f) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum parishii Corryocactus charazanensis Cardenas = Corryocactus
(Rchb.f.) Stein melanotrichus (Scumann) Britton & Rose
Cordula petri (Reichb.f.) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum dayanum Corryocactus chavinilloensis Ritter = Corryocactus
(Lindl.) Stein squarrosus (Vaupel) Hutchison ex Buxbaum
Cordula philippinensis (Bateman) Pftitzer = Paphiopedilum Corryocactus cuajonesensis Ritter = Corryocactus aureus
philippinense (Rchb.f.) Stein (Meyen) Hutchison ex Buxbaum
Cordula purpurata (Lindl.) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum Corryocactus erectus (Backeberg) Ritter #4 II
purpuratum (Lindl.) Stein CACTACEAE
Cordula rothschildiana (Reichb.f.) Merr. = Paphiopedilum Corryocactus gracilis Ritter = Corryocactus squarrosus
rothschildianum (Rchb.f.) Stein (Vaupel) Hutchison ex Buxbaum
Cordula sanderiana Rolfe = Paphiopedilum sanderianum Corryocactus heteracanthus Backeberg = Cleistocactus
(Rchb.f.) Stein morawetzianus Backeberg
Cordula shipwayae (Rolfe) Rolfe, 1912 = Paphiopedilum Corryocactus huincoensis Ritter = Corryocactus
shipwayae Rolfe (1898) apiciflorus (Vaupel) Hutchison ex Buxbaum
Cordula siamensis (Rolfe) Rolfe, 1912 = Paphiopedilum Corryocactus krausii = Corryocactus brevistylus
siamense (Rolfe) Rolfe 1896 (Schumann) Britton & Rose
Cordula spiceriana (Reichb.f ex Masters & T. Moore) Rolfe Corryocactus matucanensis Ritter = Corryocactus
= Paphiopedilum spicerianum (Reichb.f. ex Masters & apiciflorus (Vaupel) Hutchison ex Buxbaum
T.Moore) Pfitzer Corryocactus maximus (Backeberg) Hutchison ex
Cordula stonei (Hook.) Merr. = Paphiopedilum stonei Buxbaum = Corryocactus apiciflorus (Vaupel)
(Hook.) Stein Hutchison ex BuxbaumCorryocactus megarhizus Ritter
Cordula superbiens (Reichb.f) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum = Corryocactus apiciflorus (Vaupel) Hutchison ex
superbiens (Rchb.f.) Stein Buxbaum
Cordula tonsa (Reichb.f.) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum tonsum Corryocactus melaleucus Ritter = Corryocactus apiciflorus
(Rchb.f.) Stein (Vaupel) Hutchison ex Buxbaum

Corryocactus melanotrichus (Scumann) Britton & Rose Corunastylis cranei (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
#4 II CACTACEAE Genoplesium cranei D.L.Jones, 2000
Corryocactus odoratus Ritter = Corryocactus squarrosus Corunastylis densa (Fitzg.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
(Vaupel) Hutchison ex Buxbaum Genoplesium nudiscapum (Hook.f.) D.L.Jones &
Corryocactus otuyensis Cardenas = Corryocactus M.A.Clem., 1989
melanotrichus (Scumann) Britton & Rose Corunastylis ectopa (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
Corryocactus pachycladus = Corryocactus brevistylus Genoplesium ectopum D.L.Jones, 1999
(Schumann) Britton & Rose Corunastylis eriochila (Fitzg.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
Corryocactus pachycladus Rauh & Backeberg = Genoplesium eriochilum (Fitzg.) D.L.Jones &
Corryocactus pulquinensis Cardenas M.A.Clem., 1989
Corryocactus perezianus Cardenas = Corryocactus Corunastylis filiformis (Fitzg.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
melanotrichus (Scumann) Britton & Rose Genoplesium filiforme (Fitzg.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.,
Corryocactus prostratus Ritter = Corryocactus 1989
quadrangularis (Rauh & Backeberg) Ritter Corunastylis fimbriata (R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
Corryocactus pulquinensis Cardenas #4 II Genoplesium fimbriatum (R.Br.) D.L.Jones &
CACTACEAE M.A.Clem., 1989
Corryocactus puquiensis = Corryocactus brevistylus Corunastylis firthii (Cady) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
(Schumann) Britton & Rose Genoplesium firthii (Cady) D.L.Jones, 1998
Corryocactus pyroporphyranthus Ritter = Corryocactus Corunastylis formosa (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
squarrosus (Vaupel) Hutchison ex Buxbaum = Genoplesium formosum D.L.Jones, 2001
Corryocactus quadrangularis (Rauh & Backeberg) Corunastylis insignis (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE = Genoplesium insigne D.L.Jones, 2001
Corryocactus quivillanus Ritter = Corryocactus squarrosus Corunastylis laminata (Fitzg.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
(Vaupel) Hutchison ex Buxbaum Genoplesium rufum (R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.,
1989
Corryocactus serpens Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE
Corunastylis littoralis (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
Corryocactus solitarius Ritter = Corryocactus apiciflorus
= Genoplesium littorale D.L.Jones, 2001
(Vaupel) Hutchison ex Buxbaum
Corunastylis morrisii (Nicholls) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
Corryocactus spiniflorus (Philippi) Hutchinson =
Genoplesium morrisii (Nicholls) D.L.Jones &
Austrocactus spiniflorus (Philippi) Ritter
M.A.Clem., 1989
Corryocactus squarrosus (Vaupel) Hutchison ex
Corunastylis nigricans (R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
Buxbaum #4 II CACTACEAE
Genoplesium nigricans (R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.,
Corryocactus tarijensis Cardenas #4 II CACTACEAE 1989
Corryocactus tenuiculus (Backeberg) Hutchison ex Corunastylis nuda (Hook.f.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
Buxbaum = Corryocactus apiciflorus (Vaupel) Genoplesium nudum (Hook.f.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.,
Hutchison ex Buxbaum 1989
Corunastylis acuminata (R.S.Rogers) D.L.Jones & Corunastylis nudiscapa (Hook.f.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
M.A.Clem. = Genoplesium acuminatum (R.S.Rogers) = Genoplesium nudiscapum (Hook.f.) D.L.Jones &
D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., 1989 M.A.Clem., 1989
Corunastylis alticola (D.L.Jones & B.Gray) D.L.Jones & Corunastylis oligantha (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
M.A.Clem. = Genoplesium alticola D.L.Jones & B.Gray, = Genoplesium oliganthum D.L.Jones, 2001
1991 Corunastylis parvicalla (Rupp) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
Corunastylis anthracina D.L.Jones = Genoplesium Genoplesium parvicallum (Rupp) D.L.Jones &
anthracinum (D.L.Jones) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 M.A.Clem., 1989
Corunastylis apostasioides Fitzg. = Genoplesium Corunastylis plumosa (Rupp) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
apostasioides (Fitzg.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., 1989 Genoplesium plumosum (Rupp) D.L.Jones &
Corunastylis archeri (Hook.f.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = M.A.Clem., 1989
Genoplesium archeri (Hook.f.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., Corunastylis psammophila (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones &
1989 M.A.Clem. = Genoplesium psammophilum D.L.Jones,
Corunastylis bishopii (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. 1991
= Genoplesium bishopii D.L.Jones, 2000 Corunastylis pumila (Hook.f.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
Corunastylis ciliata (Ewart & B.Rees) D.L.Jones & Genoplesium pumilum (Hook.f.) D.L.Jones &
M.A.Clem. = Genoplesium archeri (Hook.f.) D.L.Jones M.A.Clem., 1989
& M.A.Clem., 1989 Corunastylis rufa (R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
Corunastylis clivicola D.L.Jones = Genoplesium clivicola Genoplesium rufum (R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.,
(D.L.Jones) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 1989
Corunastylis conferta (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. Corunastylis ruppii (R.S.Rogers) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
= Genoplesium confertum D.L.Jones, 1991 Genoplesium ruppii (R.S.Rogers) D.L.Jones, 2001
Corunastylis cornuta D.L.Jones = Genoplesium cornutum Corunastylis sagittifera (Rupp) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
(D.L.Jones) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 Genoplesium sagittiferum (Rupp) D.L.Jones &

M.A.Clem., 1989 Coryanthes hunteriana Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72
Corunastylis simulans (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. ORCHIDACEAE
= Genoplesium simulans D.L.Jones, 1991 Coryanthes javieri Archila, 2007 #4 II 72
Corunastylis tasmanica (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & ORCHIDACEAE
M.A.Clem. = Genoplesium tasmanicum D.L.Jones, Coryanthes jorgemarioi Archila, 2009 #4 II 72
1998 ORCHIDACEAE
Corunastylis tepperi (F.Muell. ex Tepper) D.L.Jones & Coryanthes kaiseriana G.Gerlach, 2003 #4 II 72
M.A.Clem. = Genoplesium nigricans (R.Br.) D.L.Jones ORCHIDACEAE
& M.A.Clem., 1989 Coryanthes lachuensis Archila, 2009 #4 II 72
Corunastylis trifida (Rupp) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = ORCHIDACEAE
Prasophyllum trifidum Rupp, 1941 Coryanthes lafontainei G.Gerlach, 2013 #4 II 72
Corunastylis vernalis (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. ORCHIDACEAE
= Genoplesium vernale D.L.Jones, 2001 Coryanthes lagunae Manara & Bergold, 2004 #4 II 72
Corunastylis woollsii (F.Muell.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = ORCHIDACEAE
Genoplesium woollsii (F.Muell.) D.L.Jones & Coryanthes leferenziorum G.Gerlach, Senghas &
M.A.Clem., 1989 Seeger, 1990 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coryanthes spp. Hook., 1831 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coryanthes leucocorys Rolfe, 1891 #4 II 72
Coryanthes albertinae H.Karst., 1848 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Coryanthes macrantha (Hook.) Hook., 1831 #4 II 72
Coryanthes alborosea C.Schweinf., 1943 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Coryanthes macrocorys Rolfe, 1892 #4 II 72
Coryanthes angelantha Archila, 2007 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Coryanthes maculata Hook., 1831 #4 II 72
Coryanthes bahiensis Marçal & Chiron, 2013 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Coryanthes maduroana G.Gerlach, 2004 #4 II 72
Coryanthes bergoldii J.D.Kenn. ex Dodson, 1982 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coryanthes mastersiana F.Lehm., 1891 #4 II 72
Coryanthes bicalcarata Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Coryanthes melissae Archila, 2007 #4 II 72
Coryanthes boyi Mansf., 1928 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Coryanthes bruchmuelleri Rchb.f., 1876 #4 II 72 Coryanthes minima A.T.Oliveira & J.B.F.Silva, 2001 publ.
Coryanthes bueraremensis Campacci & Bohnke, 2012 Coryanthes misasii G.A.Romero & G.Gerlach, 1991 #4 II
Coryanthes cataniapoensis G.A.Romero & Carnevali, Coryanthes miuaensis M.F.Silva & A.T.Oliveira, 1998
1989 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE publ. 1999 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Coryanthes cavalcantei M.F.Silva & A.T.Oliveira, 1996 Coryanthes mystax G.Gerlach & J.B.F.Silva, 2010 #4 II
Coryanthes dasilvae F.Barros, 2001 #4 II 72 Coryanthes oscarii Archila, 2007 #4 II 72
Coryanthes elegantium Linden & Rchb.f., 1868 #4 II 72 Coryanthes oscarrodrigoi Archila, 2009 #4 II 72
Coryanthes elianae M.F.Silva & A.T.Oliveira, 1998 publ. Coryanthes pacaraimensis Campacci & J.B.F.Silva,
Coryanthes feildingii Lindl., 1848 #4 II 72 Coryanthes panamensis G.Gerlach, 1993 #4 II 72
Coryanthes flava G.Gerlach, 1991 #4 II 72 Coryanthes pegiae G.A.Romero, 1986 #4 II 72
Coryanthes gerlachiana Senghas, 1993 #4 II 72 Coryanthes picturata Rchb.f., 1864 #4 II 72
Coryanthes gernotii G.Gerlach & G.A.Romero, 1991 #4 Coryanthes recurvata Archila, 2006 publ. 2007 #4 II 72
Coryanthes gomezii G.A.Romero & G.Gerlach, 2000 #4 Coryanthes schmidtii G.Gerlach, 2017 #4 II 72
Coryanthes gustavo-romeroi Archila, 2007 #4 II 72 Coryanthes seegeri G.Gerlach, 1987 #4 II 72
Coryanthes horichiana Jenny, 1986 #4 II 72 Coryanthes selbyana Archila, 2007 #4 II 72

Coryanthes senghasiana G.Gerlach, 1988 #4 II 72 Corybas boridiensis P.Royen, 1983 #4 II 72
Coryanthes speciosa (Lodd.) Lindley #4 II 72 Corybas bryophilus J.J.Sm., 1927 #4 II 72
Coryanthes thivii Kropf & Seeger, 1999 #4 II 72 Corybas calcicola J.Dransf. & G.Sm., 1986 #4 II 72
Coryanthes toulemondiana G.Gerlach & T.Franke, 1994 Corybas calcicolus J.Dransf. & G.Sm., 1986 = Corybas
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE calcicola J.Dransf. & G.Sm., 1986
Coryanthes tricuspidata G.Gerlach, 1993 #4 II 72 Corybas callifer (J.J.Sm.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72
Coryanthes trifoliata C.Schweinf., 1944 #4 II 72 Corybas calliferus (J.J.Sm.) Schltr., 1923 = Corybas
ORCHIDACEAE callifer (J.J.Sm.) Schltr., 1923
Coryanthes vasquezii Dodson, 1982 #4 II 72 Corybas calopeplos J.Dransf. & G.Sm., 1986 #4 II 72
72
Coryanthes velizii Archila, 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Corybas calophyllus (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II
Coryanthes verrucolineata G.Gerlach, 1989 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas carinatus (J.J.Sm.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Coryanthes vieirae G.Gerlach, 1991 #4 II 72
Corybas carinulifer (Schltr.) P.Royen, 1983 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Coryanthes villegasiana Peláez, 2006 #4 II 72
Corybas carsei (Cheeseman) Hatch, 1945 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Coryanthes wenzeliana G.Gerlach & J.B.F.Silva, 2010 #4
Corybas caudatus Holttum, 1947 #4 II 72
Corybas spp. Salisb., 1807 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Corybas cerasinus D.L.Jones & B.Gray, 2001 #4 II 72
Corybas abditus D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas cheesemanii (Hook.f. ex Kirk) Kuntze, 1891 #4
Corybas abellianus Dockrill, 1955 #4 II 72 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas comptus J.Dransf. & G.Sm., 1986 #4 II 72
Corybas aberrans P.Royen, 1983 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas confusus Lehnebach, 2016 #4 II 72
Corybas aconitiflorus Salisb., 1807 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas crenulatus J.J.Sm., 1927 #4 II 72
Corybas acuminatus M.A.Clem. & Hatch, 1985 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas cryptanthus Hatch, 1956 #4 II 72
Corybas acutus J.Dransf. & J.B.Comber, 1986 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas cyclopensis P.Royen, 1983 #4 II 72
Corybas aduncus (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas cymatilis P.Royen, 1983 #4 II 72
Corybas albipurpureus P.Royen, 1983 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas dentatus D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72
Corybas amabilis P.Royen, 1983 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas despectans D.L.Jones & R.C.Nash, 1976 #4 II
Corybas amungwiwensis P.Royen, 1979 #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas diemenicus (Lindl.) Rupp, 1928 #4 II 72
Corybas annamensis Aver., 2007 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas dienemus D.L.Jones, 1993 #4 II 72
Corybas arachnoideus (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Windswept helmet orchid
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas diversifolius S.P.Lyon, 2016 #4 II 72
Corybas arfakensis (J.J.Sm.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas dowlingii D.L.Jones, 2004 #4 II 72
Corybas aristatus (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas ecarinatus Anker & Seidenf., 2000 publ. 2001
72
Corybas bancanus (J.J.Sm.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas echinulus E.Faria, 2016 #4 II 72
Corybas barbarae D.L.Jones, 1988 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas ekuamensis P.Royen, 1983 #4 II 72
Corybas betchei (F.Muell.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas epiphyticus (J.J.Sm.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72
Corybas betsyae P.Royen, 1983 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE

Corybas erythrocarpus J.J.Sm., 1935 #4 II 72 Corybas limpidus D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72
Corybas expansus D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Corybas longipedunculatus P.Royen, 1983 #4 II 72
Corybas fanjingshanensis Y.X.Xiong, 2007 #4 II 72 Corybas longipetalus (Ridl.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72
Corybas fenestratus P.Royen, 1979 #4 II 72 Corybas macranthus (Hook.f.) Rchb.f., 1871 #4 II 72
Corybas fimbriatus (R.Br.) Rchb.f., 1871 #4 II 72 Corybas mammillifer P.Royen, 1983 #4 II 72
Corybas finisterreanus S.P.Lyon, 2016 #4 II 72 Corybas mammilliferus P.Royen, 1983 = Corybas
ORCHIDACEAE mammillifer P.Royen, 1983
Corybas fordhamii (Rupp) Rupp, 1942 #4 II 72 Corybas mankiensis P.Royen, 1983 #4 II 72
Corybas fornicatus (Blume) Kuntze #4 II 72 Corybas matthewsii (Cheeseman) Schltr. = Corybas
ORCHIDACEAE rotundifolius (Hook.f.) Rchb.f., 1871
Corybas gastrosiphon (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72 Corybas merrillii (Ames) Ames, 1908 #4 II 72
Corybas geminigibbus J.J.Sm., 1927 #4 II 72 Corybas minimus (R.J.Bates) J.M.H.Shaw, 2017 #4 II 72
Corybas gemmatus P.J.Cribb & B.A.Lewis, 1991 #4 II 72 Corybas minutus (Drake) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72
Corybas gibbifer (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72 Corybas mirabilis (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72
Corybas globulus (D.L.Jones & L.M.Copel.) J.M.H.Shaw, Corybas moluccanus (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72
Corybas helensis S.P.Lyon, 2016 #4 II 72 Corybas montanus D.L.Jones, 1988 #4 II 72
Corybas himalaicus (King & Pantl.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72 Corybas montis-stellaris P.Royen, 1979 #4 II 72
Corybas hispidus D.L.Jones, 1973 #4 II 72 Corybas muluensis J.Dransf., 1986 #4 II 72
Corybas holttumii J.Dransf. & G.Sm., 1986 #4 II 72 Corybas muscicola (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72
Corybas huonensis S.P.Lyon, 2016 #4 II 72 Corybas nanus P.Royen, 1983 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas naviculisepalus P.Royen, 1983 #4 II 72
Corybas imperatorius (J.J.Sm.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas neocaledonicus (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72
Corybas incurvus D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., 1988 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas oblongus (Hook.f.) Rchb.f., 1871 #4 II 72
Corybas insulifloris P.Royen, 1983 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas obscurus Lehnebach, 2016 #4 II 72
Corybas iridescens Irwin & Molloy, 1996 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas orbiculatus (Colenso) L.B.Moore, 1970 #4 II 72
Corybas karkarensis P.Royen, 1983 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas palearifer (J.J.Sm.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72
Corybas karoensis J.B.Comber & J.Dransf., 1995 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Corybas papa Molloy & Irwin, 1996 #4 II 72
Corybas kinabaluensis Carr, 1935 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas pictus (Blume) Rchb.f., 1871 #4 II 72
Corybas klossii (Ridl.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corybas pignalii E.Faria, 2016 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Corybas koresii P.Royen, 1983 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Corybas pilifer J.Dransf., 1986 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Corybas laceratus L.O.Williams, 1937 #4 II 72 Corybas piliferus J.Dransf., 1986 = Corybas pilifer
ORCHIDACEAE J.Dransf., 1986
Corybas ledermannii (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72 Corybas ponapensis (Hosok. & Fukuy.) Hosok. &
ORCHIDACEAE Fukuy., 1937 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Corybas leucotyle (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72 Corybas porphyrus P.Royen, 1983 #4 II 72

Corybas praetermissus J.Dransf. & J.B.Comber, 1986 Corybas torricellensis (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72
Corybas pruinosus (R.Cunn.) Rchb.f., 1871 #4 II 72 Corybas trilobus (Hook.f.) Rchb.f., 1871 #4 II 72
Corybas puberulus (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72 Corybas umbonatus (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72
Corybas puniceus T.P.Lin & W.M.Lin, 2009 #4 II 72 Corybas umbrosus J.Dransf. & J.B.Comber, 1986 #4 II
Corybas purpureus Joseph & Yoganarasimhan = Corybas Corybas undulatus (R.Cunn.) Rupp, 1928 #4 II 72
himalaicus (King & Pantl.) Schltr., 1923 ORCHIDACEAE
Corybas ramosianus J.Dransf., 1986 #4 II 72 Corybas unguiculatus (R.Br.) Rchb.f., 1871 #4 II 72
Corybas recurvus D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Corybas urikensis P.Royen, 1983 #4 II 72
Corybas ridleyanus Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72 Corybas ventricosus (J.J.Sm.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72
Corybas rivularis (A.Cunn.) Rchb.f., 1871 #4 II 72 Corybas vespertilionis P.Royen, 1983 #4 II 72
Corybas roseus (Janch.) Janch. ex J.J.Sm., 1933 #4 II Corybas villosus J.Dransf. & G.Sm., 1986 #4 II 72
Corybas rotundifolius (Hook.f.) Rchb.f., 1871 #4 II 72 Corybas vinosus (J.J.Sm.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72
Corybas royenii Kores, 1978 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Corybas viridisepalus S.P.Lyon, 2016 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Corybas sagittatus S.P.Lyon, 2016 #4 II 72
Corybas vitreus Lehnebach, 2016 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Corybas sanctigeorgianus Lehnebach, 2016 #4 II 72
Corybas walliae Lehnebach, 2016 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Corybas saprophyticus (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72
cory-cactus, Big nipple (E): Coryphantha macromeris
ORCHIDACEAE
corycactus, Recurved (E): Coryphantha recurvata
Corybas scutellifer J.B.Comber & J.Dransf., 1995 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Corycium spp. Sw., 1800 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72
Corybas selangorensis J.Dransf. & G.Sm., 1986 #4 II 72 Corycium alticola Parkman & Schelpe, 1982 #4 II
Corybas serpentinus J.Dransf., 1986 #4 II 72 Corycium bicolorum (Thunb.) Sw., 1800 #4 II 72
Corybas sexalatus J.J.Sm., 1929 #4 II 72 Corycium bifidum Sond., 1846 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corycium carnosum (Lindl.) Rolfe = Evotella carnosa
Corybas simbuensis P.Royen, 1983 #4 II 72 (Lindl.) J.C.Manning & Goldblatt, 2012
ORCHIDACEAE Corycium crispum (Thunb.) Sw., 1800 #4 II 72
Corybas sinii Tang & F.T.Wang, 1951 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corycium deflexum (Bolus) Rolfe, 1913 #4 II 72
Corybas smithianus Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corycium dracomontanum Parkman & Schelpe, 1982
Corybas solomonensis P.Royen, 1983 #4 II 72 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Corycium excisum Lindl., 1839 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Corybas speculum (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72 Corycium flanaganii (Bolus) Kurzweil & H.P.Linder, 1991
Corybas stenotribonos J.B.Comber & J.Dransf., 1995 #4 Corycium ingeanum E.G.H.Oliv., 1986 #4 II 72
Corybas striatus (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72 Corycium magnum (Rchb.f.) Rolfe = Pterygodium
ORCHIDACEAE magnum Rchb.f., 1867
Corybas subalpinus P.Royen, 1979 #4 II 72 Corycium microglossum Lindl., 1839 #4 II 72
Corybas sulcatus (M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh., Corycium nigrescens Sond., 1846 #4 II 72
Corybas taiwanensis T.P.Lin & S.Y.Leu, 1975 #4 II 72 Corycium orobanchoides (L.f.) Sw., 1800 #4 II 72
Corybas taliensis Tang & F.T.Wang, 1951 #4 II 72 Corycium tricuspidatum Bolus, 1889 #4 II 72

Corycium vestitum Sw., 1800 = Corycium orobanchoides Corynopuntia vilis (Rose) F. Knuth = Grusonia vilis Rose
(L.f.) Sw., 1800 Coryphantha spp. (Engelm.) Lem. #4 I/II CACTACEAE
Corymbis galipanensis (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. = Corymborkis Coryphantha aggregata Britton & Rose = Escobaria
galipanensis (Rchb.f.) Foldats, 1959 vivipara (Nuttall) Buxbaum
Corymborkis spp. Thouars, 1809 #4 II 72 Coryphantha albicolumnaria (Hester) D.Zimmerman =
ORCHIDACEAE Escobaria sneedii Britton & Rose
Corymborkis brevistylis (Hook.f.) Holttum, 1953 = Coryphantha alversonii (J.Coulter) Orcutt = Escobaria
Corymborkis veratrifolia (Reinw.) Blume, 1859 alversonii (J.Coulter) Taylor
Corymborkis corymbis Thouars, 1822 #4 II 72 Coryphantha andreae (J.Purpus & Boedeker) Berger =
ORCHIDACEAE Coryphantha pycnacantha (Martius) Lemaire
Corymborkis corymbosa (Thouars) Kuntze, 1891 = Coryphantha arizonica (Engelmann) Britton & Rose =
Corymborkis corymbis Thouars, 1822 Escobaria vivipara (Nuttall) Buxbaum
Corymborkis cubensis Acuña ex Correll = Corymborkis Coryphantha asterias (Cels ex Salm-Dyck) Hubner =
forcipigera (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) L.O.Williams, 1946 Coryphantha ottonis (Pfeiffer) Lemaire
Corymborkis densiflora (A.Rich.) M.R.Almeida = Malaxis Coryphantha bergeriana Boedeker = Coryphantha
densiflora (A.Rich.) Kuntze, 1891 glanduligera (Otto ex Dietrich) Lemaire
Corymborkis flava (Sw.) Kuntze, 1891 #4 II 72 Coryphantha bernalensis Bremer = Coryphantha cornifera
ORCHIDACEAE (De Candolle) Lemaire
Corymborkis forcipigera (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Coryphantha borwigii (J.Purpus) Berger = Coryphantha
L.O.Williams, 1946 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE salinensis (Poselger) A.Zimmerman ex Dicht &
Corymborkis galipanensis (Rchb.f.) Foldats, 1959 #4 II A.Luethy
72 ORCHIDACEAE Coryphantha bumamma (Ehrenberg) Britton & Rose =
Corymborkis guyanensis Szlach., S.Nowak & Baranow, Coryphantha elephantidens (Lemaire) Lemaire
Coryphantha bussleri (Mundt) Scheinvar = Coryphantha
ottonis (Pfeiffer) Lemaire
Corymborkis harlingii Szlach. & Kolan., 2017 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Coryphantha calipensis Bravo = Coryphantha pallida
Britton & Rose
Corymborkis intermedia (A.Rich.) M.R.Almeida = Malaxis
intermedia (A.Rich.) Seidenf., 1978 Coryphantha calochlora Boedeker = Coryphantha
nickelsiae (K.Brandegee) Britton & Rose
Corymborkis minima P.J.Cribb, 1996 #4 II 72
Coryphantha chlorantha (Engelmann) Britton & Rose =
ORCHIDACEAE
Escobaria vivipara (Nuttall) Buxbaum
Corymborkis subdensa (Schltr.) Masam. #4 II 72
Coryphantha clava (Pfeiffer) Lemaire = Coryphantha
ORCHIDACEAE
octacantha (De Candolle) Britton & Rose
Corymborkis veratrifolia (Reinw.) Blume, 1859 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Coryphantha clavata (Scheidweiler) Backeberg #4 II
CACTACEAE
Corynopuntia agglomerata (Berger) F.Knuth = Grusonia
grahamii Engelmann Coryphantha columnaris Lahman = Escobaria vivipara
Corynopuntia Backeb. = Grusonia (Nuttall) Buxbaum
Corynopuntia bulbispina (Engelmann) F.Knuth = Grusonia Coryphantha compacta (Engelmann) Britton & Rose #4
bulbispina (Engelmann) H.Robinson II CACTACEAE
Corynopuntia clavata (Engelmann) F.Knuth = Grusonia Coryphantha conimamma (Linke) Berger = Coryphantha
clavata Engelmann elephantidens (Lemaire) Lemaire
Corynopuntia dumetorum (Berger) F.Knuth = Opuntia Coryphantha connivens Britton & Rose = Coryphantha
pubescens Wendland ex Pfeiffer pycnacantha (Martius) Lemaire
Corynopuntia grahamii (Engelmann) F.Knuth = Grusonia Coryphantha cornifera (De Candolle) Lemaire #4 II
grahamii Engelmann CACTACEAE (E) Chihuahuan Foxtail Cactus,
Corynopuntia guccinii = Grusonia guccinii Rhinoceros cactus (S) Biznaga-partida de cuernos
Corynopuntia moelleri (A.Berger) F.M.Knuth = Grusonia Coryphantha cornuta (Hildmann) Berger = Coryphantha
moelleri Berger cornifera (De Candolle) Lemaire
Corynopuntia moelleriana (Berger ex Y.Wright) F.Knuth = Coryphantha cubensis Britton & Rose = Escobaria
Grusonia moelleri Berger cubensis (Britton & Rose) Hunt
Corynopuntia pulchella (Engelmann) f. Knuth = Grusonia Coryphantha cuencamensis Bremer = Coryphantha
pulchella Engelmann delaetiana (Quehl) Berger
Corynopuntia reflexispina (Wiggins & Rollins)backeberg = Coryphantha daimonoceras (Lemaire) Lemaire =
Grusonia reflexispina Wiggins & Rollins Coryphantha cornifera (De Candolle) Lemaire
Corynopuntia robertsii = Grusonia robertsii Coryphantha delaetiana (Quehl) Berger #4 II
Corynopuntia schottii (Engelmann) F.Knuth = Grusonia CACTACEAE
schottii Engelmann Coryphantha delicata Bremer #4 II CACTACEAE
Corynopuntia stanlyi (Engelmann) F.Knuth = Grusonia Coryphantha densispina Werdermann = Coryphantha
emoryi Engelmann werdermannii Boedeker

Coryphantha deserti (Engelmann) Britton & Rose = Coryphantha nickelsiae (K.Brandegee) Britton & Rose
Escobaria vivipara (Nuttall) Buxbaum #4 II CACTACEAE (E) Nickels’ cactus, Nickels’
Coryphantha difficilis (Quehl) Orcutt #4 II CACTACEAE pincushion cactus, Nickels’s coryphantha (S)
Coryphantha duncanii (Hester) L.Benson = Escobaria Biznaga-partida de laredo
duncanii (Hester) Buxbaum coryphantha, Nickels’s (E): Coryphantha nickelsiae
Coryphantha durangensis (Schumann) Britton & Rose Coryphantha obscura Boedeker = Coryphantha sulcata
#4 II CACTACEAE (Engelmann) Britton & Rose
Coryphantha echinoidea (Quehl) Britton & Rose #4 II Coryphantha octacantha (De Candolle) Britton & Rose
CACTACEAE #4 II CACTACEAE
Coryphantha echinus (Engelmann) Orcutt #4 II Coryphantha odorata (Boedeker) Buxbaum = Cumarinia
CACTACEAE (E) Cory-cactus hedgehog, Sea urchin odorata (Boedeker) Buxbaum
cactus Coryphantha orcuttii (Rose ex Orcutt) D.Zimmerman =
Coryphantha elephantidens (Lemaire) Lemaire #4 II Escobaria sneedii Britton & Rose
CACTACEAE (E) Elephant’s tooth, Starry ball Coryphantha organensis D.Zimmerman = Escobaria
Coryphantha erecta (Pfeiffer) Lemaire #4 II CACTACEAE sneedii Britton & Rose
Coryphantha exsudans (Zuccarini) Lemaire = Coryphantha ottonis (Pfeiffer) Lemaire #4 II
Coryphantha ottonis (Pfeiffer) Lemaire CACTACEAE
Coryphantha garessii Bremer = Coryphantha Coryphantha pallida Britton & Rose #4 II CACTACEAE
elephantidens (Lemaire) Lemaire Coryphantha palmeri auctt = Coryphantha (Engelm.) Lem.
Coryphantha georgii Boedeker #4 II CACTACEAE Coryphantha palmeri Britton & Rose = Coryphantha
Coryphantha gladiispina (Boedeker) Berger = compacta (Engelmann) Britton & Rose
Coryphantha delaetiana (Quehl) Berger Coryphantha pectinata (Engelmann) Britton & Rose =
Coryphantha glanduligera (Otto ex Dietrich) Lemaire #4 Coryphantha echinus (Engelmann) Orcutt
II CACTACEAE Coryphantha pirtlei Werdermann = Coryphantha
Coryphantha glassii #4 II CACTACEAE macromeris (Engelmann) Lemaire
Coryphantha gracilis Bremer & Lau #4 II CACTACEAE Coryphantha poselgeriana (Dietrich) Britton & Rose #4
Coryphantha grandis Bremer = Coryphantha longicornis II CACTACEAE
Boedeker Coryphantha potosiana (Jacobi) Glass & Foster #4 II
Coryphantha grata Bremer = Coryphantha georgii CACTACEAE
Boedeker Coryphantha pseudoechinus Boedeker #4 II
Coryphantha greenwoodii Bravo = Coryphantha CACTACEAE
elephantidens (Lemaire) Lemaire Coryphantha pseudonickelsiae Backeberg #4 II
Coryphantha guerkeana (Boedeker) Britton & Rose = CACTACEAE
Coryphantha ottonis (Pfeiffer) Lemaire Coryphantha pseudoradians Bravo = Coryphantha pallida
Coryphantha hintoniorum #4 II CACTACEAE Britton & Rose
Coryphantha indensis Bremer = Coryphantha Coryphantha pulleineana (Backeberg) Glass #4 II
pseudonickelsiae Backeberg CACTACEAE
Coryphantha jalpanensis F.Buchenau #4 II CACTACEAE Coryphantha pusilliflora Bremer = Coryphantha
Coryphantha jaumavei Fric = Coryphantha (Engelm.) pseudoechinus Boedeker
Lem. Coryphantha pycnacantha (Martius) Lemaire #4 II
Coryphantha kracikii #4 II CACTACEAE CACTACEAE
Coryphantha laredoi Glass & Foster = Escobaria laredoi Coryphantha radians (De Candolle) Britton & Rose =
(Glass & Foster) Taylor Coryphantha cornifera (De Candolle) Lemaire
Coryphantha laui Bremer = Coryphantha delaetiana Coryphantha ramillosa Cutak #4 II CACTACEAE (E)
(Quehl) Berger Bunched Cory Cactus, Whiskerbush
Coryphantha longicornis Boedeker #4 II CACTACEAE Coryphantha recurvata (Engelmann) Britton & Rose #4
Coryphantha macromeris (Engelmann) Lemaire #4 II II CACTACEAE (E) Golden chested beehive,
CACTACEAE (E) Big needle cactus, Big nipple Golden-chested Beehive Cactus, Recurved
cory-cactus, Dona ana, Long mamma, Long Mamma corycactus, Recurved Cory Cactus, Santa cruz
Foxtail Cactus, Nipple beehive cactus (S) beehive cactus (S) Biznaga-partida de espinas curvas
Biznaga-partida partida Coryphantha recurvispina (Engelmann) Bremer =
Coryphantha maiz-tablasensis Schwarz ex Backeberg Coryphantha elephantidens (Lemaire) Lemaire
#4 II CACTACEAE Coryphantha reduncispina Boedeker = Coryphantha
Coryphantha maliterrarum Bremer = Coryphantha pallida Britton & Rose
cornifera (De Candolle) Lemaire Coryphantha retusa (Pfeiffer) Britton & Rose #4 II
Coryphantha melleospina Bravo = Coryphantha retusa CACTACEAE
(Pfeiffer) Britton & Rose Coryphantha robbinsorum (Earle) A.Zimmermann =
Coryphantha minima Baird = Escobaria minima (Baird) Escobaria robbinsorum (Earle) Hunt
Hunt Coryphantha robustispina (Schott ex Engelmann)
Coryphantha neglecta Bremer #4 II CACTACEAE Britton & Rose #4 II CACTACEAE (E) Pima pineapple

cactus (S) Biznaga-partida de espinas gruesas Corysanthes cheesemanii Hook.f. ex Kirk = Corybas
Coryphantha roederiana Boedeker = Coryphantha cheesemanii (Hook.f. ex Kirk) Kuntze, 1891
salinensis (Poselger) A.Zimmerman ex Dicht & Corysanthes cryptantha (Hatch) Szlach. = Corybas
A.Luethy cryptanthus Hatch, 1956
Coryphantha salinensis (Poselger) A.Zimmerman ex Corysanthes despectans (D.L.Jones & R.C.Nash)
Dicht & A.Luethy #4 II CACTACEAE D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = Corybas despectans
Coryphantha salm-dyckiana (Scheer ex Salm-Dyck) D.L.Jones & R.C.Nash, 1976
Britton & Rose = Coryphantha delaetiana (Quehl) Corysanthes dienema (D.L.Jones) Szlach. = Corybas
Berger dienemus D.L.Jones, 1993
Coryphantha schwarziana Boedeker = Coryphantha Corysanthes epiphytica J.J.Sm. = Corybas epiphyticus
echinoidea (Quehl) Britton & Rose (J.J.Sm.) Schltr., 1923
coryphantha, Small (E): Escobaria minima Corysanthes expansa (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
Coryphantha sneedii (Britton & Rose) Berger = Escobaria = Corybas expansus D.L.Jones, 1991
sneedii Britton & Rose Corysanthes fordhamii Rupp = Corybas fordhamii (Rupp)
Coryphantha speciosa Boedeker = Coryphantha sulcata Rupp, 1942
(Engelmann) Britton & Rose Corysanthes gastrosiphon Schltr. = Corybas gastrosiphon
Coryphantha sulcata (Engelmann) Britton & Rose #4 II (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923
CACTACEAE (E) Finger cactus, Pineapple cactus Corysanthes gibbifera Schltr. = Corybas gibbifer (Schltr.)
Coryphantha sulcolanata (Lemaire) Lemaire = Schltr., 1923
Coryphantha elephantidens (Lemaire) Lemaire Corysanthes hypogaea Colenso = Corybas trilobus
Coryphantha tripugionacantha Lau #4 II CACTACEAE (Hook.f.) Rchb.f., 1871
Coryphantha unicornis Boedeker = Coryphantha clavata Corysanthes iridescens (Irwin & Molloy) Szlach. =
(Scheidweiler) Backeberg Corybas iridescens Irwin & Molloy, 1996
Coryphantha valida (Purpus) Bremer = Coryphantha Corysanthes klossii Ridl. = Corybas klossii (Ridl.) Schltr.,
poselgeriana (Dietrich) Britton & Rose 1923
Coryphantha vaupeliana Boedeker #4 II CACTACEAE Corysanthes ledermannii Schltr. = Corybas ledermannii
Coryphantha villarensis Backeberg = Coryphantha georgii (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923
Boedeker Corysanthes leucotyle Schltr. = Corybas leucotyle (Schltr.)
Coryphantha vivipara (Nuttall) Britton & Rose = Escobaria Schltr., 1923
vivipara (Nuttall) Buxbaum Corysanthes longipetala Ridl. = Corybas longipetalus
Coryphantha vogtherriana Werdermann & Boedeker #4 (Ridl.) Schltr., 1923
II CACTACEAE Corysanthes macrantha (Hook.f.) Hook.f. = Corybas
Coryphantha werdermannii Boedeker I CACTACEAE macranthus (Hook.f.) Rchb.f., 1871
(E) Jabali Pincushion Cactus Corysanthes matthewsii Cheeseman = Corybas
Coryphantha wohlschlageri Holzeis #4 II CACTACEAE rotundifolius (Hook.f.) Rchb.f., 1871
Corysanthes aconitiflorus (Salisb.) Druce = Corybas Corysanthes minuta (Drake) Schltr. = Corybas minutus
aconitiflorus Salisb., 1807 (Drake) Schltr., 1923
Corysanthes acuminata (M.A.Clem. & Hatch) Szlach. = Corysanthes mirabilis Schltr. = Corybas mirabilis (Schltr.)
Corybas acuminatus M.A.Clem. & Hatch, 1985 Schltr., 1923
Corysanthes adunca Schltr. = Corybas aduncus (Schltr.) Corysanthes moluccana Schltr. = Corybas moluccanus
Schltr., 1923 (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923
Corysanthes arachnoidea Schltr. = Corybas arachnoideus Corysanthes muscicola Schltr. = Corybas muscicola
(Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923
Corysanthes arfakensis J.J.Sm. = Corybas arfakensis Corysanthes oblonga (Hook.f.) Hook.f. = Corybas
(J.J.Sm.) Schltr., 1923 oblongus (Hook.f.) Rchb.f., 1871
Corysanthes aristata Schltr. = Corybas aristatus (Schltr.) Corysanthes orbiculata Colenso = Corybas orbiculatus
Schltr., 1923 (Colenso) L.B.Moore, 1970
Corysanthes betchei F.Muell. = Corybas betchei (F.Muell.) Corysanthes palearifera J.J.Sm. = Corybas palearifer
Schltr., 1923 (J.J.Sm.) Schltr., 1923
Corysanthes bicalcarata R.Br. = Corybas aconitiflorus Corysanthes papa (Molloy & Irwin) Szlach. = Corybas
Salisb., 1807 papa Molloy & Irwin, 1996
Corysanthes callifera J.J.Sm. = Corybas callifer (J.J.Sm.) Corysanthes papillosa Colenso = Corybas macranthus
Schltr., 1923 (Hook.f.) Rchb.f., 1871
Corysanthes calophylla Schltr. = Corybas calophyllus Corysanthes puberula Schltr. = Corybas puberulus
(Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923
Corysanthes carinulifera Schltr. = Corybas carinulifer Corysanthes recurva (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
(Schltr.) P.Royen, 1983 = Corybas recurvus D.L.Jones, 1991
Corysanthes carsei Cheeseman = Corybas carsei Corysanthes rosea Janch. = Corybas roseus (Janch.)
(Cheeseman) Hatch, 1945 Janch. ex J.J.Sm., 1933

Corysanthes rotundifolia (Hook.f.) Hook.f. = Corybas Cranichis cristalinensis Szlach. & Kolan., 2013 #4 II 72
rotundifolius (Hook.f.) Rchb.f., 1871 ORCHIDACEAE
Corysanthes saprophytica Schltr. = Corybas Cranichis crumenifera Garay, 1962 #4 II 72
saprophyticus (Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 ORCHIDACEAE
Corysanthes speculum Schltr. = Corybas speculum Cranichis cucullata Schltr. = Cranichis lehmanniana
(Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 (Kraenzl.) L.O.Williams, 1938
Corysanthes striata Schltr. = Corybas striatus (Schltr.) Cranichis curtii Schltr. = Cranichis antioquiensis Schltr.,
Schltr., 1923 1920
Corysanthes torricellensis Schltr. = Corybas torricellensis Cranichis cylindrostachys Schltr. = Cranichis lehmannii
(Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 Rchb.f., 1878
Corysanthes triloba (Hook.f.) Hook.f. = Corybas trilobus Cranichis diphylla Sw., 1788 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Hook.f.) Rchb.f., 1871 Cranichis ecuadorensis Schltr. = Cranichis gibbosa Lindl.,
Corysanthes umbonata Schltr. = Corybas umbonatus 1845
(Schltr.) Schltr., 1923 Cranichis elliptica Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Corysanthes ventricosa J.J.Sm. = Corybas ventricosus Cranichis engelii Rchb.f., 1876 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(J.J.Sm.) Schltr., 1923 Cranichis fendleri Schltr., 1919 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Costus (E): Caryocar costaricense
Cranichis foliosa Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cottonia spp. Wight, 1851 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cranichis galatea Dod, 1986 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cottonia peduncularis (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1857 #4 II 72
Cranichis garayana Dodson & R.Vásquez, 1989 #4 II 72
Cotylolabium spp. Garay, 1980 publ. 1982 #4 II 72 Cranichis gibbosa Lindl., 1845 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Cranichis glabricaulis Hoehne, 1910 #4 II 72
Cotylolabium lutzii (Pabst) Garay, 1980 publ. 1982 #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cranichis glandulosa A.Rich. & Galeotti, 1845 #4 II 72
Coyolillo (S): Dioon spinulosum ORCHIDACEAE
Coyolito de cerro (S): Dioon spinulosum Cranichis gracilis L.O.Williams, 1950 #4 II 72
Cranichis spp. Sw., 1788 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Cranichis acuminatissima Ames & C.Schweinf., 1930 #4 Cranichis grandiflora Ames & C.Schweinf. = Fuertesiella
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE pterichoides Schltr., 1913
Cranichis amplectens Dod, 1986 #4 II 72 Cranichis hassleri Cogn., 1909 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cranichis hieroglyphica Ames & Correll, 1942 #4 II 72
Cranichis antioquiensis Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cranichis irazuensis Schltr. = Cranichis antioquiensis
Cranichis aphylla Sw. 1788 = Wullschlaegelia aphylla Schltr., 1920
(Sw.) Rchb.f., 1863 Cranichis koehleri Schltr. = Ponthieva fertilis (F.Lehm. &
Cranichis apiculata Lindl., 1842 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Kraenzl.) Salazar, 2009
Cranichis asplundii Garay = Solenocentrum asplundii Cranichis lankesteri Ames, 1923 #4 II 72
(Garay) Garay, 1978 ORCHIDACEAE
Cranichis badia Renz ex Kolan. & Szlach., 2014 #4 II 72 Cranichis lehmanniana (Kraenzl.) L.O.Williams, 1938 #4
Cranichis brachyblephara Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 Cranichis lehmannii Rchb.f., 1878 #4 II 72
Cranichis brevirostris Renz ex Kolan. & Szlach., 2014 Cranichis lichenophila D.Weber, 1973 #4 II 72
Cranichis callifera Garay, 1978 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cranichis longipetiolata C.Schweinf., 1952 #4 II 72
Cranichis calva (Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cranichis longiscapa Kraenzl. = Gomphichis longiscapa
Cranichis candida (Barb.Rodr.) Cogn., 1895 #4 II 72 (Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1921
ORCHIDACEAE Cranichis macroblepharis Rchb.f., 1878 #4 II 72
Cranichis carlos-parrae Szlach. & Kolan., 2013 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cranichis mexicana (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Schltr., 1918 =
Cranichis castellanosii L.O.Williams, 1938 #4 II 72 Ponthieva mexicana (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Salazar, 2009
ORCHIDACEAE Cranichis microphylla Porsch = Cranichis candida
Cranichis ciliata Kunth, 1822 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Barb.Rodr.) Cogn., 1895
Cranichis ciliilabia C.Schweinf., 1949 #4 II 72 Cranichis muscosa Sw., 1788 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cranichis notata Dressler, 1998 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cranichis cochleata Dressler, 1998 #4 II 72 Cranichis nudilabia Pabst, 1955 #4 II 72

Cranichis ovata Wickstr., 1828 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cremastra amabilis (Sima & H.Yu) H.Jiang, 2010 #4 II 72
Cranichis parviflora L.O.Williams = Cranichis candida ORCHIDACEAE
(Barb.Rodr.) Cogn., 1895 Cremastra aphylla T.Yukawa, 1999 #4 II 72
Cranichis parvula Renz, 1948 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Cranichis pastoensis Schltr. = Cranichis lehmanniana Cremastra appendiculata (D.Don) Makino, 1904 #4 II 72
(Kraenzl.) L.O.Williams, 1938 ORCHIDACEAE
Cranichis pauciflora Sw. = Ponthieva pauciflora (Sw.) Cremastra guizhouensis Q.H.Chen & S.C.Chen, 2003
Fawc. & Rendle, 1910 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cranichis picta Rchb.f., 1876 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cremastra malipoensis G.W.Hu, 2013 #4 II 72
Cranichis polyantha Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cremastra unguiculata (Finet) Finet, 1897 #4 II 72
Cranichis pulvinifera Garay, 1978 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cremastra variabilis (Blume) Nakai, 1930 = Cremastra
Cranichis pycnantha Schltr. = Ponthieva fertilis (F.Lehm. & appendiculata (D.Don) Makino, 1904
Kraenzl.) Salazar, 2009 Crepidium spp. Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cranichis queremalensis Szlach. & Kolan., 2013 #4 II Crepidium acuminatum (D.Don) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Cranichis reticulata Rchb.f., 1866 #4 II 72 Crepidium alagense (Ames) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones,
Cranichis revoluta Hamer & Garay, 1982 #4 II 72 Crepidium amabilis (J.J.Sm.) Marg., 2012 #4 II 72
Cranichis ricartii Ackerman, 1989 #4 II 72 Crepidium amplectens (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Cranichis rotundifolia Szlach. & Kolan., 2013 #4 II 72 Crepidium andamanicum (King & Pantl.) Marg. & Szlach.
ORCHIDACEAE = Crepidium biauritum (Lindl.) Szlach., 1995
Cranichis saccata Ames, 1923 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium andersonii (Ridl.) Schuit. & J.J.Wood, 2012
Cranichis schaffneri Rchb.f., 1855 = Ponthieva schaffneri publ. 2011 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Rchb.f.) E.W.Greenw., 1990 Crepidium angustifoveum (J.J.Sm.) Marg., 2002 #4 II 72
Cranichis schlechteri Szlach. & Kolan., 2013 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium aphyllum (King & Pantl.) A.N.Rao, 2000 #4 II
Cranichis schlimii Rchb.f., 1876 = Cranichis ciliata Kunth, 72 ORCHIDACEAE
1822 Crepidium arachnoideum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Cranichis scripta Kraenzl., 1913 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium arboricola (P.O’Byrne) Marg., 2012 #4 II 72
Cranichis silvicola Renz ex Kolan. & Szlach., 2014 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium arietinum (Ames) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Cranichis similis Rchb.f. = Cranichis candida (Barb.Rodr.) ORCHIDACEAE
Cogn., 1895 Crepidium aschistum (Seidenf.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Cranichis sparrei Garay, 1978 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Cranichis subumbellata A.Rich. & Galeotti, 1845 #4 II Crepidium atratum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Cranichis sylvatica A.Rich. & Galeotti, 1845 #4 II 72 Crepidium atrobrachiatum (Ridl.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Cranichis talamancana Dressler, 1998 #4 II 72 Crepidium atrosanguineum (Ames) Marg. & Szlach.,
Cranichis tenuis Rchb.f., 1865 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium auratum (Ridl.) Marg. & Szlach., 2001 #4 II
Cranichis thysanochila B.L.Rob. & Greenm. = 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Galeoglossum thysanochilum (B.L.Rob. & Greenm.) Crepidium bahanense (Hand.-Mazz.) S.C.Chen &
Salazar, 2009 J.J.Wood, 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cranichis tubulosa Lindl. = Galeoglossum tubulosum Crepidium balabacense (Ames) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
(Lindl.) Salazar & Soto Arenas, 2009 ORCHIDACEAE
Cranichis turkeliae Christenson, 2004 #4 II 72 Crepidium bancanoides (Ames) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Cranichis wageneri Rchb.f., 1876 #4 II 72 Crepidium bancanum (Ridl.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Cranichis werffii Garay, 1978 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium bataanense (Ames) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones,
Cranichis zarucchii Szlach. & Kolan., 2013 #4 II 72 1996 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium bellum (Rchb.f.) Szlach. = Crepidium
Cremastra spp. Lindl., 1833 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE resupinatum (G.Forst.) Szlach., 1995

Crepidium bengkulense (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium comberi Szlach. & Marg., 1998 #4 II 72
Crepidium benguetense (Ames) Marg. = Dienia carinata Crepidium commelinifolium (Zoll. & Moritzi) Szlach.,
Rchb.f., 1855 1995 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium biauritum (Lindl.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium concavum (Seidenf.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium bidentiferum (J.J.Sm.) Marg. & Szlach., 2001 Crepidium copelandii (Ames) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium binabayense (Ames) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium cordanthemon (Marg. & Szlach.) Schuit. & de
ORCHIDACEAE Vogel, 2012 publ. 2011 = Crepidium bisepalum (Gilli)
Schuit. & de Vogel, 2012 publ. 2011
Crepidium bisepalum (Gilli) Schuit. & de Vogel, 2012
Crepidium cordifolium (Rolfe) Marg. & Szlach. =
publ. 2011 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium repens (Rolfe) Szlach., 1995
Crepidium bispiriferum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium cordiglottis (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem. &
ORCHIDACEAE D.L.Jones, 1996 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium blumei (Bakh.f.) Szlach. = Crepidium rheedei Crepidium crassidens (J.J.Sm.) Marg., 2012 #4 II 72
Blume, 1825 ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium brachycaulos (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium crassilabris (J.J.Sm.) Marg., 2012 #4 II 72
Crepidium brachyodontum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II Crepidium crenatilobum (J.J.Sm.) Marg., 2002 #4 II 72
Crepidium bracteosum (Ames) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium cribbianum Szlach. & Marg., 1998 #4 II 72
Crepidium brevidentatum (C.Schweinf.) M.A.Clem. & Crepidium cruciatum (Marg. & Szlach.) Schuit. & de
D.L.Jones, 1996 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Vogel, 2012 publ. 2011 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium breviscapum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium cucullatum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
72
Crepidium burbidgei (Rchb.f. ex Ridl.) Szlach., 1995 #4 Crepidium cuneipetalum (Ames) Szlach., 1995 #4 II
Crepidium calcareum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium cupreum (J.J.Sm.) Marg. & Szlach., 2001 #4
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium calcicola (P.O’Byrne & J.J.Verm.) Marg., 2012 Crepidium cupuliflorum (J.J.Sm.) Marg. & Szlach., 2001
72
Crepidium calophyllum (Rchb.f.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium curvatulum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II
72 Crepidium curviauriculatum (Szlach. & Marg.) Schuit. &
Crepidium caricoides (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE de Vogel, 2012 publ. 2011 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium carinatifolium (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II Crepidium cyanobrachium (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II
Crepidium carinatum (Rchb.f.) Marg. = Dienia carinata Crepidium damusicum (J.J.Sm.) Marg. & Szlach., 2001
Rchb.f., 1855 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium carrii (Seidenf. & J.J.Wood) M.A.Clem. & Crepidium davaensis (Ames) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
D.L.Jones, 1996 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium decumbens (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium celebicum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium dentatum (Ames) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium chamaeorchis (Schltr.) Nuammee, Seelanan, ORCHIDACEAE
Suddee & H.A.Pedersen, 2016 #4 II 72 Crepidium dewildeanum Szlach. & Marg., 1998 #4 II 72
Crepidium chlorophrys (Rchb.f.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium diploceras (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium christinae Marg. & Szlach., 2001 #4 II 72 Crepidium distans (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium circaeum (Ridl.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium dolichostachyum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II
Crepidium clemensii (J.J.Sm.) Marg., 2002 #4 II 72 Crepidium dresslerianum Marg. & Szlach., 2000 #4 II
Crepidium comans (C.Schweinf.) M.A.Clem. & Crepidium dryadum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72

Crepidium elegans (Ridl.) Schuit. & J.J.Wood, 2012 Crepidium heliophilum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium elmeri (Ames) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium heliophobum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium epiphyticum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium hippocrepiformis (J.J.Wood) Marg. &
ORCHIDACEAE Szlach., 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium euanthum (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Crepidium hoi (P.O’Byrne) Marg., 2012 #4 II 72
Crepidium exilis (J.B.Comber) Marg., 2005 publ. 2006 Crepidium holttumianum Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium fasciatum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium horielense (J.J.Sm.) Marg., 2012 #4 II 72
Crepidium fimbriatum (Lavarack) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium humeratum (J.J.Sm.) Marg. & Szlach., 2001
Crepidium finetii (Gagnep.) S.C.Chen & J.J.Wood, 2009 Crepidium hutchinsonianum (Ames) Szlach., 1995 #4 II
Crepidium fissum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium hydrophilum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium flammeum Szlach. & Marg., 1998 #4 II 72 Crepidium imthurnii (Rolfe) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones,
Crepidium flavescens Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 Crepidium incurviforceps (J.J.Sm.) Marg., 2012 #4 II 72
Crepidium flavovirens D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., 1997 #4 Crepidium incurvum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium floscularium (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem. & Crepidium inexspectatum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II
D.L.Jones, 1996 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium foetidum (J.J.Sm.) Marg., 2012 #4 II 72 Crepidium insulare (Tang & F.T.Wang) S.C.Chen &
ORCHIDACEAE J.J.Wood, 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium foliosum (W.Kittr.) Marg., 2010 #4 II 72
Crepidium integrilabium (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium fontinale D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., 2006 #4 II Crepidium irregularis (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium fulvum (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, 1996 Crepidium josephianum (Rchb.f.) Marg., 2002 #4 II 72
Crepidium georgeanum (Marg.) Ormerod, 2017 #4 II 72 Crepidium junghuhnii (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium gibbosum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach. = Crepidium Crepidium kabense (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
dryadum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium gibbsiae (J.J.Sm.) Marg., 2010 #4 II 72 Crepidium kandae (T.Hashim.) Marg., 2002 #4 II 72
Crepidium glabrum (Kraenzl.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Crepidium kempfii (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones,
Crepidium taurinum (Rchb.f.) Szlach., 1995 1996 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72
Crepidium godefroyi (Rchb.f.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II Crepidium kerintjiense (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium graciliscapum (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Szlach., Crepidium kerstingianum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium graminifolium (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium keysseri (Mansf.) Schuit. & de Vogel, 2012
Crepidium grandiflorum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium khasianum (Hook.f.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium grandifolium (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium kinabaluense (Rolfe) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium gregorii (Marg. & Szlach.) Schuit. & de
Crepidium klabatense (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Vogel, 2012 publ. 2011 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium hahajimense (S.Kobay.) Marg., 2012 #4 II 72 Crepidium klimkoanum Marg., 2005 #4 II 72
Crepidium hainanense (Tang & F.T.Wang) S.C.Chen & Crepidium klossii Marg. = Crepidium exilis (J.B.Comber)
J.J.Wood, 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Marg., 2005 publ. 2006

Crepidium kobi (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, 1996 Crepidium macgregorii (Ames) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium bancanoides (Ames) Szlach., 1995
Crepidium koordersii (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium mackinnonii (Duthie) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium kortylewskianum (Marg.) Schuit. & de Vogel, Crepidium macrochilum (Rolfe) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
2012 publ. 2011 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium kristinianum (Marg.) Ormerod, 2017 #4 II 72 Crepidium macrophyllum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium laciniosum (Ridl.) Schuit. & J.J.Wood, 2012 Crepidium macrotis (Kraenzl.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium maculatum (Ridl.) Schuit. & J.J.Wood, 2012
Crepidium laeve (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium lamii (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, 1996 Crepidium magnicallosa (Marg. & Szlach.) J.M.H.Shaw,
Crepidium langkawiense (Seidenf. & J.J.Wood) Szlach., Crepidium magnifoveum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach. = Crepidium
robinsonii (Ridl.) Marg., 2012
Crepidium malabarica (Marg. & Szlach.) J.M.H.Shaw,
Crepidium latilabre (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones,
Crepidium mambulilingense (J.J.Sm.) Marg., 2012 #4 II
Crepidium latipetalum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium latisegmentum (C.Schweinf.) M.A.Clem. & Crepidium marginatum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach. = Crepidium
saccatum (Ridl.) Szlach., 1995
D.L.Jones, 1996 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 72
Crepidium latisepalum (Rolfe) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Crepidium mariae Marg. & Szlach., 2000 #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE
72 Crepidium marsupichilum (Upton) Szlach., 1995 #4 II
Crepidium latum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium lawleri (Lavarack & B.Gray) Szlach., 1995 #4 Crepidium matsudae (Yamam.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium maximowiczianum (King & Pantl.) Szlach.,
Crepidium laxum (Ridl.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
72
Crepidium ledermannii (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium megalanthum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II
Crepidium leucodon (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium melanophyllum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium lilacinum (Ames) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Crepidium merapiense (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
72
Crepidium lobatocallosum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II Crepidium merrillii (Ames) Szlach., 1995 #4 II
Crepidium lokonense (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Crepidium metallicum (Rchb.f.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium micholitzianum (Kraenzl.) Schuit. & de
Crepidium longifolium (Rolfe) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones,
Vogel, 2012 publ. 2011 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium longispicum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium micranthum (Hook.f.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II
Crepidium lowii (É.Morren) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium microhybos (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium loxium (J.J.Sm.) Marg., 2012 #4 II 72 Crepidium mieczyslawii Marg., 2001 = Crepidium
ORCHIDACEAE maculatum (Ridl.) Schuit. & J.J.Wood, 2012 publ. 2011
Crepidium lunatum (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Crepidium mindanaense (Ames) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
72 Crepidium bancanoides (Ames) Szlach., 1995
Crepidium mindorense (Rendle) M.A.Clem. &
Crepidium luniferum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium lyroglossum Szlach. & Marg., 1998 #4 II 72 Crepidium moluccanum (J.J.Sm.) Ormerod, 2017 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium maaikeae Marg., Szlach. & Kubala, 1999 #4 II Crepidium multiflorum (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Szlach.,
Crepidium maboroensis (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium myosotis M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, 1996 #4 II

Crepidium negrosianum (Ames) M.A.Clem. & Crepidium prasinum (Ridl.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium nemorale (Ridl.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium productum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
72
Crepidium neoebudicum (Ames) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Crepidium propinquum (Ames) Szlach., 1995 #4 II
Crepidium xanthochilum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium nephroglossum (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & Crepidium protractum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
72 Crepidium puberulum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium nigrescens (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
72 Crepidium pubicallosum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium nitidum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
72 Crepidium punctatum (J.J.Wood) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium obovatum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
72 Crepidium purpureonervosum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995
Crepidium ochyranum Szlach. & Marg., 1998 #4 II
Crepidium octodentatum (Seidenf.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II Crepidium purpureoviridis (J.J.Sm.) Marg., 2012 #4 II
Crepidium oculatum (Rchb.f.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium purpureum (Lindl.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium oliganthum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium quadridens (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium olivaceum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium quadridentatum (Ames) Szlach., 1995 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium orbicans J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4 II 72 Crepidium quadrilobum (Ames) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium orbiculare (W.W.Sm. & Jeffrey) Seidenf., Crepidium raciborskii (Szlach. & Marg.) Schuit. & de
1997 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Vogel, 2012 publ. 2011 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium oreocharis (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium radicicola (Rolfe) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium tetralobum (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones,
Crepidium ovalisepalum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 1996
ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium rajanum (J.J.Wood) Marg., 2002 #4 II 72
Crepidium paguroides (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium ramosii (Ames) Szlach. = Crepidium
Crepidium palawense (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 moluccanum (J.J.Sm.) Ormerod, 2017
ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium ramosii (Ames) Szlach., 1995 = Crepidium
Crepidium parryae (Tang & F.T.Wang) Marg., 2002 #4 II moluccanum (J.J.Sm.) Ormerod, 2017
72 ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium ramosum (J.J.Sm.) Marg. & Szlach., 2001 #4
Crepidium partitilobum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium ranauense (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium pectinatum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium ravanii Marg., 2014 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium pedicellare (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Marg., 1998 Crepidium reineckeanum (Kraenzl.) M.A.Clem. &
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE D.L.Jones, 1996 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium perakense (Ridl.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium repens (Rolfe) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium petiolare (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Crepidium resupinatum (G.Forst.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium plantagineum (Hook. & Arn.) M.A.Clem. & Crepidium retusum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach. & Marg., 1998 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
D.L.Jones = Crepidium resupinatum (G.Forst.) Szlach.,
1995 Crepidium rhabdophyllum (Ridl.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium platychilum (Rchb.f.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, ORCHIDACEAE
1996 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium rheedei Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72
Crepidium pleistanthum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium rhinoceros (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II
Crepidium polyodon (Hook.f.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium ridleyanum (P.F.Hunt) M.A.Clem. &
Crepidium polyphyllum (Ridl.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Crepidium ridleyi (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium taurinum (Rchb.f.) Szlach., 1995 ORCHIDACEAE

Crepidium riparium (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium taurinum (Rchb.f.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium robinsonii (Ridl.) Marg., 2012 #4 II 72 Crepidium taylorii (Ames) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium roohutuensis (Fukuy.) T.P.Lin, 2016 #4 II 72 Crepidium tenggerense (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem. &
Crepidium saccatum (Ridl.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium ternatense (J.J.Sm.) Marg., 2012 #4 II 72
Crepidium sagittatum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium tetralobum (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones,
Crepidium sagittiflorum (Blume ex J.J.Sm.) Marg., 2002 Crepidium tixieri (Seidenf.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium samoense (Schltr.) Marg., 2002 #4 II 72 Crepidium tjiwideiense (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 2001 #4 II 72
Crepidium saprophytum (King & Pantl.) A.N.Rao, 2000 Crepidium torricellense (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium schlechteri (Rolfe) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Crepidium toxopei (J.J.Sm.) Marg., 2012 #4 II 72
Crepidium schumannianum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II Crepidium trichopodum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium sciaphilum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium trinervium (Ridl.) Szlach. = Crepidium
ORCHIDACEAE micranthum (Hook.f.) Szlach., 1995
Crepidium segaarense (Kraenzl.) M.A.Clem. & Crepidium tripartitum (J.J.Sm.) Marg., 2002 #4 II 72
Crepidium seidenfadenianum (Szlach., Marg. & Rutk.) Crepidium triphyllum (J.J.Sm.) Marg., 2012 #4 II 72
Schuit. & de Vogel, 2012 publ. 2011 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium trukense (Fukuy.) Marg., 2012 #4 II 72
Crepidium seleniglossum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium truncicola (Schltr.) Szlach. = Dienia truncicola
(Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, 1996
Crepidium setipes (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium tubulosum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium sichuanicum (Tang & F.T.Wang ex S.C.Chen) ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium umbonatum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
S.C.Chen & J.J.Wood, 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium slamatense (J.J.Sm.) Marg., 2012 #4 II 72 Crepidium umbraticola (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium soleiforme (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium uncatum (Ames) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones,
ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium sordidum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach. = Crepidium
Crepidium undulatum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
xanthochilum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995
ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium sororium (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crepidium van-royenii (Szlach. & Marg.) Schuit. & de
ORCHIDACEAE
Vogel #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium stenophyllum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium variabile (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Szlach., 1995
ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium stenostachys (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium venosum (J.J.Sm.) Marg., 2002 #4 II 72
Crepidium stolleanum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium vermeulenianum Szlach. & Marg., 1998 #4 II
72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Crepidium sublobatum (J.J.Sm.) Marg., 2002 #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium verruculosum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II
Crepidium sumatrense (Ridl.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium vinicolor (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium sundaicum Szlach. & Marg., 1998 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium vinosum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72
Crepidium szemaoense (Tang & F.T.Wang) Nuammee, ORCHIDACEAE
Seelanan, Suddee & H.A.Pedersen, 2016 #4 II 72 Crepidium vitiense (Rolfe) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, 1996
Crepidium szlachetkianum Marg., 2002 #4 II 72 Crepidium wappeanum (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72

Crepidium warapussae (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crocodeilanthe cuatrecasasii (Luer) Luer = Stelis
ORCHIDACEAE cuatrecasasii (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Crepidium warianum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crocodeilanthe cyathiflora (C.Schweinf.) Luer = Stelis
ORCHIDACEAE cyathiflora (C.Schweinf.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Crepidium wenzelii (Ames) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crocodeilanthe domingensis (Cogn.) Luer = Stelis
ORCHIDACEAE antillensis Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2002
Crepidium werneri (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crocodeilanthe erectiflora Luer = Stelis erectiflora (Luer)
ORCHIDACEAE J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
Crepidium williamsii (Ames) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crocodeilanthe expansa (Lindl.) Luer = Stelis expansa
ORCHIDACEAE (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Crepidium woodianum Szlach. & Marg., 1998 #4 II 72 Crocodeilanthe fonsflorum (Lindl.) Luer = Stelis fonsflorum
Crepidium xanthochilum (Schltr.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crocodeilanthe galerasensis (Luer) Luer = Stelis
ORCHIDACEAE galerasensis (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Crepidium yamapense (Marg., Szlach. & Rutk.) Marg., Crocodeilanthe infundibulosa (Luer) Luer = Stelis
2002 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE infundibulosa (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Crepidium zippelii (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Crocodeilanthe jamiesonii (Lindl.) Luer = Stelis jamiesonii
Cribbia spp. Senghas, 1985 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Crocodeilanthe jurisdixii (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer = Stelis
Cribbia brachyceras (Summerh.) Senghas, 1985 #4 II 72 jurisdixii (Luer & R.Escobar) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
ORCHIDACEAE 2001
Cribbia confusa P.J.Cribb, 1996 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Crocodeilanthe juxta Luer, Thoerle & F.Werner = Stelis
Cribbia pendula la Croix & P.J.Cribb, 1997 #4 II 72 juxta (Luer, Thoerle & F.Werner) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
ORCHIDACEAE Crocodeilanthe laevigata (Lindl.) Luer = Stelis laevigata
Cribbia thomensis la Croix & P.J.Cribb, 1997 #4 II 72 (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
ORCHIDACEAE Crocodeilanthe laevis (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Stelis laevis
Crimson, Pitcher-plant (E): Sarracenia leucophylla (Luer & Hirtz) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Criosanthes = Cypripedium L. Crocodeilanthe laminata (Luer) Luer = Stelis laminata
Criosanthes arietina (R.Br.) House = Cypripedium (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
arietinum R.Br. Crocodeilanthe lehmanniana (Schltr.) Luer = Stelis
Criosanthes borealis Raf. = Cypripedium arietinum R.Br. lehmanniana (Schltr.) Karremans, 2015
Criosanthes parviflora Raf. = Cypripedium arietinum R.Br. Crocodeilanthe ligulata (Lindl.) Luer = Stelis ligulata
crippler, Horse (E): Echinocactus texensis (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Cristóbal (S): Platymiscium parviflorum Crocodeilanthe mandonii (Rchb.f.) Luer = Stelis mandonii
Crocodeilanthe aligera (Luer & R.Vásquez) Luer = Stelis (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
aligera (Luer & R.Vásquez) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Crocodeilanthe mendietae Luer, Thoerle & F.Werner =
2001
Stelis mendietae (Luer, Thoerle & F.Werner)
Crocodeilanthe aloisii (Schltr.) Luer = Stelis aloisii (Schltr.)
J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Crocodeilanthe molleturoi (Luer & Dodson) Luer = Stelis
Crocodeilanthe apposita (Luer) Luer = Stelis apposita
molleturoi (Luer & Dodson) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
(Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
2001
Crocodeilanthe atwoodii (Luer) Luer = Stelis atwoodii
Crocodeilanthe moritzii (Rchb.f.) Luer = Stelis moritzii
(Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
(Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Crocodeilanthe avirostris (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Stelis
avirostris (Luer & Hirtz) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 Crocodeilanthe nivalis (Luer) Luer = Stelis nivalis (Luer)
Crocodeilanthe batillacea (Luer) Luer = Stelis batillacea
(Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 Crocodeilanthe orectopus (Luer) Luer = Stelis orectopus
Crocodeilanthe bracteosa (C.Schweinf.) Luer = Stelis (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
bracteosa (C.Schweinf.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 Crocodeilanthe patateensis (Luer) Luer = Stelis
Crocodeilanthe bucaramangae (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer = patateensis (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Stelis bucaramangae (Luer & R.Escobar) Pridgeon & Crocodeilanthe pellucida (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Stelis
M.W.Chase, 2001 pellucida (Luer & Hirtz) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Crocodeilanthe cassidis (Lindl.) Luer = Stelis cassidis Crocodeilanthe pennelliana (Luer) Luer = Stelis
(Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 pennelliana (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Crocodeilanthe choerorhyncha (Luer) Luer = Stelis Crocodeilanthe pilifera (Lindl.) Luer = Stelis pilifera (Lindl.)
choerorhyncha (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Crocodeilanthe cosangae (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Stelis Crocodeilanthe popayanensis (F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.) Luer =
cosangae (Luer & Hirtz) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 Stelis globosa Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2002
Crocodeilanthe croatii (Luer) Luer = Stelis decurrens Crocodeilanthe possoae (Luer) Luer = Stelis possoae
Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2002 (Luer) Karremans, 2015

Crocodeilanthe praealta (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Stelis 2001
praealta (Luer & Hirtz) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 Crocodeilanthe zunagensis (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Stelis
Crocodeilanthe prolificans (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Stelis zunagensis (Luer & Hirtz) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
prolificans (Luer & Hirtz) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 2001
Crocodeilanthe retusiloba (C.Schweinf.) Luer = Stelis Crossangis polydactyla (Kraenzl.) Schltr. =
retusiloba (C.Schweinf.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 Rhipidoglossum polydactylum (Kraenzl.) Garay, 1972
Crocodeilanthe rhodotantha (Rchb.f.) Luer = Stelis Crossoglossa spp. Dressler & Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72
rhodotantha (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 ORCHIDACEAE
Crocodeilanthe rictoria (Rchb.f.) Luer = Stelis rictoria Crossoglossa acuminatissima Nog.-Sav. & Carnevali,
(Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 2008 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Crocodeilanthe salpingantha (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Stelis Crossoglossa arevaloi Szlach. & Kolan., 2015 #4 II 72
salpingantha (Luer & Hirtz) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, ORCHIDACEAE
2001 Crossoglossa aurantiilineata Pupulin, 2000 #4 II 72
Crocodeilanthe scansor (Luer) Luer = Stelis reptans ORCHIDACEAE
Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2002 Crossoglossa barfodii Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72
Crocodeilanthe simplicilabia (C.Schweinf.) Luer = Stelis ORCHIDACEAE
simplicilabia (C.Schweinf.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Crossoglossa bifida Dressler, 1997 #4 II 72
2001
ORCHIDACEAE
Crocodeilanthe siphonantha (Luer) Luer = Stelis
Crossoglossa blephariglottis (Schltr.) Dressler ex
siphonantha (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Crocodeilanthe spathosa (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer = Stelis 72
spathosa (Luer & R.Escobar) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Crossoglossa boekeana Ormerod, 2014 #4 II
2001 ORCHIDACEAE
72
Crocodeilanthe stelidiopsis (Luer) Luer = Stelis stelidiopsis Crossoglossa boylei Dodson, 1993 #4 II
(Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 ORCHIDACEAE
Crocodeilanthe stergiosii (Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez) Crossoglossa caulescens (Lindl.) Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72
Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez = Stelis stergiosii (Carnevali & ORCHIDACEAE
I.Ramı́rez) Karremans, 2015 Crossoglossa chocoensis Ormerod, 2013 #4 II 72
Crocodeilanthe suinii Luer = Stelis suinii (Luer) ORCHIDACEAE
J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 Crossoglossa cuatrecasasii Szlach. & Kolan., 2015 #4
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Crocodeilanthe taxis (Luer) Luer = Stelis taxis (Luer)
Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 Crossoglossa dalessandroi (Dodson) Dodson, 1993 #4
Crocodeilanthe tepuiensis (Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez) II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez = Stelis tepuiensis (Carnevali & Crossoglossa dalstroemii (Dodson) Dodson, 1993 #4 II
I.Ramı́rez) Karremans, 2015 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Crocodeilanthe tunguraguae (F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.) Luer = Crossoglossa dodsonii R.Vásquez, 1999 #4 II 72
Stelis tunguraguae (F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.) Pridgeon & ORCHIDACEAE
M.W.Chase, 2001 Crossoglossa dressleri Ormerod, 2014 #4 II 72
Crocodeilanthe vargasii (C.Schweinf.) Luer = Stelis ORCHIDACEAE
vargasii (C.Schweinf.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 Crossoglossa elliptica Dressler, 1997 #4 II 72
Crocodeilanthe vasquezii Luer = Stelis vasqueziana ORCHIDACEAE
Karremans, 2015 Crossoglossa epiphytica Szlach. & Kolan., 2015 #4 II 72
Crocodeilanthe vegrandis (Luer & Dodson) Luer = Stelis ORCHIDACEAE
vegrandis (Luer & Dodson) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Crossoglossa eustachys (Schltr.) Dressler ex Dodson,
2001
Crocodeilanthe velaticaulis (Rchb.f.) Luer = Stelis
Crossoglossa exigua (Garay) Nog.-Sav. & G.A.Romero,
velaticaulis (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Crocodeilanthe velatipes (Rchb.f.) Carnevali & 2008 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
G.A.Romero = Stelis velaticaulis (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & Crossoglossa fratrum (Schltr.) Dressler ex Dodson,
M.W.Chase, 2001 1993 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Crocodeilanthe verbiformis (Luer) Luer = Stelis verbiformis Crossoglossa frontinoensis Szlach. & Kolan., 2013 #4 II
(Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Crocodeilanthe virgata (Luer) Luer = Stelis virgata (Luer) Crossoglossa garciana Ormerod, 2013 #4 II 72
Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 ORCHIDACEAE
Crocodeilanthe weddelliana (Rchb.f.) Luer = Stelis Crossoglossa gentryi Szlach. & Kolan., 2015 #4 II 72
weddelliana (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 ORCHIDACEAE
Crocodeilanthe werneri Luer & Thoerle = Stelis Crossoglossa guariniae Szlach. & Kolan., 2015 #4 II 72
neowerneri J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 ORCHIDACEAE
Crocodeilanthe xiphizusa Rchb.f. & Warsz. = Stelis Crossoglossa harlingii Ormerod, 2013 #4 II 72
xiphizusa (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, ORCHIDACEAE

Crossoglossa hirtzii Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72 Cryptarrhena spp. R.Br., 1816 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cryptarrhena acrensis Schltr. 1914 = Cryptarrhena
Crossoglossa kalbreyeriana (Kraenzl.) P.Ortiz, 1995 #4 guatemalensis Schltr., 1911
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cryptarrhena brasiliensis Brade, 1935 = Cryptarrhena
Crossoglossa kolanowskae Ormerod, 2014 #4 II 72 kegelii Rchb.f., 1852
ORCHIDACEAE Cryptarrhena ghillanyi Pabst 1971 = Cryptarrhena
Crossoglossa liparidoides (Finet) Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72 guatemalensis Schltr., 1911
ORCHIDACEAE Cryptarrhena guatemalensis Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72
Crossoglossa lloensis (Schltr.) Dodson = Crossoglossa ORCHIDACEAE
caulescens (Lindl.) Dodson, 1993 Cryptarrhena kegelii Rchb.f., 1852 #4 II 72
Crossoglossa longicaulis Szlach. & Kolan., 2015 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cryptarrhena lunata R.Br., 1816 #4 II 72
Crossoglossa longissima (Kraenzl.) P.Ortiz, 1995 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cryptarrhena lunata Auctt. non R.Br. = Cryptarrhena
Crossoglossa nanegalensis Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72 kegelii Rchb.f., 1852
ORCHIDACEAE Cryptarrhena pallidiflora (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Rchb.f. 1852
Crossoglossa neirynckiana Szlach. & Marg., 2001 #4 II = Cryptarrhena lunata R.Br., 1816
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cryptarrhena quadricornu Kraenzl. 1922 = Cryptarrhena
Crossoglossa oliveirae Ormerod, 2014 #4 II 72 guatemalensis Schltr., 1911
ORCHIDACEAE Cryptarrhena unguiculata Schltr. 1921 = Cryptarrhena
Crossoglossa ospinae Dodson & Ormerod, 2013 #4 II guatemalensis Schltr., 1911
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cryptarrhena unguiculata Schltr. 1921 = Cryptarrhena
kegelii Rchb.f., 1852
Crossoglossa palaciosii Szlach. & Kolan., 2015 #4 II 72
Cryptarrhena unguiculata Schltr. 1921 = Cryptarrhena
ORCHIDACEAE
lunata R.Br., 1816
Crossoglossa pandurilabia Szlach. & Kolan., 2015 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cryptocentrum caespitosum Carnevali, 2001 = Maxillaria
herbacea Molinari, 2015
Crossoglossa pellucida Ormerod, 2014 #4 II 72
Cryptocentrum calcaratum (Schltr.) Schltr., 1914 =
ORCHIDACEAE
Maxillaria calcarata (Schltr.) Molinari, 2015
Crossoglossa pichinchae (Schltr.) Dodson, 1993 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cryptocentrum dodsonii Carnevali, 2001 = Maxillaria
dodsonii (Carnevali) Molinari, 2015
Crossoglossa polyblephara (Schltr.) Dodson, 1993 #4 II Cryptocentrum escobarii Carnevali, 2001 = Maxillaria
72 ORCHIDACEAE
escobarii (Carnevali) Molinari, 2015
Crossoglossa santamartana Ormerod, 2013 #4 II 72 Cryptocentrum flavum Schltr., 1913 = Maxillaria
ORCHIDACEAE cryptocentroides Molinari, 2015
Crossoglossa sotoana Pupulin & Karremans, 2010 #4 II Cryptocentrum gracilipes Schltr., 1923 = Maxillaria
72 ORCHIDACEAE leptopus Schuit. & M.W.Chase, 2015
Crossoglossa sprucei Ormerod, 2014 #4 II 72 Cryptocentrum gracillimum Ames & C.Schweinf., 1925 =
ORCHIDACEAE Maxillaria gracillima (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Molinari,
Crossoglossa steinii (Dodson) Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72 2015
ORCHIDACEAE Cryptocentrum longipetalum Carnevali, 2001 = Maxillaria
Crossoglossa tetraphylla Ormerod, 2014 #4 II 72 fusae Molinari, A.G.Molinari & A.F.Molinari, 2015
ORCHIDACEAE Cryptocentrum misasii P.Ortiz & Carnevali = Maxillaria
Crossoglossa tillettii Dodson & Ormerod, 2013 #4 II 72 guillermoi Schuit. & M.W.Chase, 2015
ORCHIDACEAE Cryptocentrum pseudobulbosum C.Schweinf., 1946 =
Crossoglossa tipuloides (Lindl.) Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72 Maxillaria pseudobulbosa (C.Schweinf.) Molinari, 2015
ORCHIDACEAE Cryptocentrum roseans (Schltr.) A.D.Hawkes, 1953 =
Crossoglossa topoensis (Mansf.) Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72 Maxillaria roseans (Schltr.) Molinari, 2015
ORCHIDACEAE Cryptocentrum silverstonei Carnevali, 2001 = Maxillaria
Crossoglossa zarucchii Szlach. & Kolan., 2015 #4 II 72 silverstonei (Carnevali) Molinari, 2015
ORCHIDACEAE Cryptocentrum spathaceum Dodson, 1993 = Maxillaria
Crossoliparis spp. Marg., 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE sciabolata Molinari, 2015
Crossoliparis wendlandii (Rchb.f.) Marg., 2009 #4 II 72 Cryptocentrum standleyi Ames, 1925 = Maxillaria
ORCHIDACEAE standleyi (Ames) Molinari, 2015
Cruceta (S): Acanthocereus tetragonus Cryptocentrum Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Smiszek, 2006
Crybe Lindl., 1836 = Bletia Ruiz & Pav., 1794 = Maxillaria Ruiz & Pav., 1794
Cryptanthemis Rupp, 1932 = Rhizanthella R.S.Rogers, Cryptocereus anthonyanus Alexander = Selenicereus
1928 anthonyanus (Alexander) Hunt
Cryptanthemis slateri Rupp, 1932 = Rhizanthella slateri Cryptocereus imitans (Kimnach & Hutchison) Backeberg =
Rupp, 1932 Weberocereus imitans (Kimnach & Hutchison)

Buxbaum Cryptopylos clausus (J.J.Sm.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
Cryptocereus rosei (Kimnach) Backeberg = Weberocereus ORCHIDACEAE
rosei (Kimnach) Buxbaum Cryptostylis spp. R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cryptochilus spp. Wall., 1824 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cryptostylis acutata J.J.Sm., 1921 #4 II 72
Cryptochilus ctenostachyus Gagnep., 1932 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cryptostylis alismifolia F.Muell., 1881 = Cryptostylis
Cryptochilus luteus Lindl., 1858 #4 II 72 arachnites (Blume) Hassk., 1859
ORCHIDACEAE Cryptostylis apiculata J.J.Sm., 1915 #4 II 72
Cryptochilus petelotii Gagnep., 1932 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cryptostylis arachnites (Blume) Hassk., 1859 #4 II 72
Cryptochilus roseus (Lindl.) S.C.Chen & J.J.Wood, 2009 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Lily-leaf Orchid, Little Spider
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Rosy Eria Orchid
Cryptochilus sanguineus Wall., 1824 #4 II 72 Cryptostylis arfakensis J.J.Sm., 1913 #4 II 72
72
Cryptochilus wightii Rchb.f. = Porpax jerdoniana (Wight) Cryptostylis carinata J.J.Sm., 1912 #4 II
Rolfe, 1908 ORCHIDACEAE
Cryptophoranthus aurantiacus Dod = Specklinia Cryptostylis clemensii (Ames & C.Schweinf.) J.J.Sm.,
spiloporphyrea (Dod) Luer, 2004 1927 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cryptophoranthus Barb.Rodr. = Acianthera Scheidw., Cryptostylis concava Schltr., 1919 #4 II 72
1842 ORCHIDACEAE
72
Cryptophoranthus cryptanthus (Barb.Rodr.) Barb.Rodr. = Cryptostylis conspicua J.J.Sm., 1921 #4 II
Acianthera cryptantha (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & ORCHIDACEAE
M.W.Chase, 2001 Cryptostylis erecta R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cryptophoranthus dayana (Reichb.f.) L.O. Williams = Cryptostylis filiformis Blume, 1859 #4 II 72
Acianthera Scheidw., 1842 ORCHIDACEAE
Cryptophoranthus dodsonii Luer, 1979 = Zootrophion Cryptostylis gracilis Schltr., 1919 #4 II 72
dodsonii (Luer) Luer, 1982 ORCHIDACEAE
Cryptophoranthus dusenii Schltr. = Acianthera langeana Cryptostylis hamadryas Schltr., 1919 #4 II 72
(Kraenzl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 ORCHIDACEAE
Cryptophoranthus erosus Garay = Acianthera erosa Cryptostylis hunteriana Nicholls, 1938 #4 II 72
(Garay) ined. ORCHIDACEAE
Cryptophoranthus hystrix (Kraenzl.) Garay = Acianthera Cryptostylis javanica J.J.Sm., 1921 #4 II 72
hystrix (Kraenzl.) F.Barros, 2004 ORCHIDACEAE
Cryptophoranthus jordanensis Brade = Acianthera Cryptostylis lancilabris Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72
jordanensis (Brade) F.Barros, 2002 ORCHIDACEAE
Cryptophoranthus juergensii Schltr. = Acianthera Cryptostylis leptochila F.Muell. ex Benth., 1873 #4 II 72
cryptantha (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 ORCHIDACEAE
Cryptophoranthus langeanus (Kraenzl.) Garay = Cryptostylis ligulata J.J.Sm., 1934 #4 II 72
Acianthera langeana (Kraenzl.) Pridgeon & ORCHIDACEAE
M.W.Chase, 2001 Cryptostylis maculata (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm., 1929 #4 II 72
Cryptophoranthus lepidotus L.O. Wms. = Zootrophion ORCHIDACEAE
hypodiscus (Rchb.f.) Luer, 1982 Cryptostylis ovata R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cryptophoranthus minimus Cogn. = Acianthera minima Cryptostylis sigmoidea J.J.Sm., 1913 #4 II 72
(Cogn.) F.Barros, 2002 ORCHIDACEAE
Cryptophoranthus pectinatus Schltr. = Acianthera testifolia Cryptostylis sororia Schltr., 1919 #4 II 72
(Sw.) Solano, 2011 ORCHIDACEAE
Cryptophoranthus punctatus Barb.Rodr. = Acianthera Cryptostylis subulata (Labill.) Rchb.f., 1871 #4 II 72
punctatiflora (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 ORCHIDACEAE
Cryptophoranthus sarcophyllus (Rchb.f.) Schltr. = Cryptostylis taiwaniana Masam., 1933 #4 II 72
Acianthera testifolia (Sw.) Solano, 2011 ORCHIDACEAE
Cryptopus spp. Lindl., 1824 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cryptostylis tridentata Carr = Cryptostylis clemensii
Cryptopus brachiatus H.Perrier, 1938 #4 II 72 (Ames & C.Schweinf.) J.J.Sm., 1927
ORCHIDACEAE Ctenitis subglandulosa = Cyathea subglandulosa (Hance
Cryptopus dissectus (Bosser) Bosser, 1980 #4 II 72 1866) Copel. 1909
ORCHIDACEAE Ctenorchis = Angraecum Bory
Cryptopus elatus (Thouars) Lindl., 1825 #4 II 72 Ctenorchis pectinata (Thouars) K.Schum. = Angraecum
ORCHIDACEAE pectinatum Thouars
Cryptopus paniculatus H.Perrier, 1938 #4 II 72 Cucumeria cucumeris (Luer) Luer = Specklinia cucumeris
ORCHIDACEAE (Luer) Bogarı́n & Karremans, 2014
Cryptopylos spp. Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cuitlauzina spp. Lex., 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Cuitlauzina candida (Lindl.) Dressler & N.H.Williams, Cumulopuntia sphaerica Foerster #4 II CACTACEAE (S)
2003 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Gatito, Perrito, Puskaye
Cuitlauzina convallarioides (Schltr.) Dressler & Cumulopuntia subterranea (R.Fries) Ritter #4 II
N.H.Williams, 2003 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE CACTACEAE
Cuitlauzina dubia (S.Rosillo) Yañez & Soto Arenas ex Cumulopuntia ticnamarensis Ritter = Cumulopuntia
Solano, 2011 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE boliviana (Salm-Dyck) Ritter
Cuitlauzina egertonii (Lindl.) Dressler & N.H.Williams, Cumulopuntia tortispina Ritter = Cumulopuntia boliviana
(Salm-Dyck) Ritter
Cumulopuntia tubercularis (Blackberg) Ritter =
Cuitlauzina pendula Lex., 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cumulopuntia sphaerica Foerster
Cuitlauzina pulchella (Bateman ex Lindl.) Dressler &
Cumulopuntia tumida Ritter = Cumulopuntia sphaerica
N.H.Williams, 2003 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Foerster
Cuitlauzina pygmaea (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & Cumulopuntia unguispina (Foerster) Backeberg =
N.H.Williams, 2008 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cumulopuntia sphaerica Foerster
Cumarinia spp. #4 II CACTACEAE Cumulopuntia zehnderi (Rauh & Backeberg) Ritter #4 II
Cumarinia odorata (Boedeker) Buxbaum #4 II CACTACEAE
CACTACEAE Cup, Hairy-fruited Monkey (E): Nepenthes trichocarpa
Cumulopuntia spp. #4 II CACTACEAE Cupresstellata patagonica (Hook.F) J.Nelson = Fitzroya
Cumulopuntia alboareolata (Ritter) Ritter = Cumulopuntia cupressoides (Molina) I. M. Johnston
zehnderi (Rauh & Backeberg) Ritter Curi (S): Echinopsis pachanoi
Cumulopuntia berteri (Foerster) Backeberg =
Cyanaeorchis spp. Barb.Rodr., 1877 #4 II 72
Cumulopuntia sphaerica Foerster
ORCHIDACEAE
Cumulopuntia boliviana (Salm-Dyck) Ritter #4 II
Cyanaeorchis arundinae (Rchb.f.) Barb.Rodr., 1877 #4 II
CACTACEAE (S) Espina, Puscaya 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cumulopuntia chichensis (Cardenas) Rowley #4 II
CACTACEAE Cyanaeorchis minor Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Cumulopuntia corotilla Schumann ex Vaupel #4 II
CACTACEAE Cyanaeorchis praetermissa J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch., 2014
Cumulopuntia crassicylindrica Ritter = Cumulopuntia #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
sphaerica Foerster Cyanicula amplexans (A.S.George) Hopper & A.P.Br.,
Cumulopuntia echinacea (Ritter) Ritter = Opuntia 2000 = Caladenia amplexans A.S.George, 1984
boldinghii Britton & Rose Cyanicula aperta Hopper & A.P.Br., 2004 = Caladenia
Cumulopuntia famatinenesis Ritter = Opuntia boldinghii aperta (Hopper & A.P.Br.) M.A.Clem., 2015
Britton & Rose Cyanicula ashbyae Hopper & A.P.Br., 2000 = Caladenia
Cumulopuntia frigida Ritter = Cumulopuntia boliviana ashbyae (Hopper & A.P.Br.) M.A.Clem., 2015
(Salm-Dyck) Ritter Cyanicula caerulea (R.Br.) Hopper & A.P.Br., 2000 =
Cumulopuntia galerasensis Ritter = Cumulopuntia Caladenia caerulea R.Br., 1810
boliviana (Salm-Dyck) Ritter Cyanicula deformis (R.Br.) Hopper & A.P.Br. = Pheladenia
Cumulopuntia hystrix Ritter = Cumulopuntia boliviana deformis (R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., 2001
(Salm-Dyck) Ritter Cyanicula fragrans Hopper & A.P.Br., 2000 = Caladenia
Cumulopuntia ignescens (Vaupel) Ritter = Cumulopuntia fragrans (Hopper & A.P.Br.) M.A.Clem., 2015
boliviana (Salm-Dyck) Ritter Cyanicula gemmata (Lindl.) Hopper & A.P.Br., 2000 =
Cumulopuntia ignota (Britton & Rose) Ritter #4 II Caladenia gemmata Lindl., 1839
CACTACEAE Cyanicula gertrudeae (Ostenf.) Hopper & A.P.Br., 2000 =
Cumulopuntia iturbicola #4 II CACTACEAE Caladenia gertrudiae Ostenf., 1921
Cumulopuntia kuehnrichiana (Werdermann & Backeberg) Cyanicula Hopper & A.P.Br., 2000 = Caladenia R.Br., 1810
Ritter = Cumulopuntia sphaerica Foerster Cyanicula ixioides (Lindl.) Hopper & A.P.Br., 2000 =
Cumulopuntia leucophaea Philippi #4 II CACTACEAE Caladenia ixioides Lindl., 1839
Cumulopuntia multiareolata Rauh & Backeberg = Cyanicula nikulinskyae Hopper & A.P.Br., 2000 =
Cumulopuntia sphaerica Foerster Caladenia nikulinskyae (Hopper & A.P.Br.) M.A.Clem.,
Cumulopuntia pampana Ritter = Opuntia boldinghii Britton 2015
& Rose Cyanicula sericea (Lindl.) Hopper & A.P.Br., 2000 =
Cumulopuntia pentlandii (Salm-Dyck) Ritter = Caladenia sericea Lindl., 1839
Cumulopuntia boliviana (Salm-Dyck) Ritter Cyathea spp. J.E. Smith #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cumulopuntia pyrrhacantha (Schumann) Ritter = Cyathea abbottii Maxon 1924 = Alsophila abbottii (Maxon
Cumulopuntia boliviana (Salm-Dyck) Ritter 1924) Tryon 1970
Cumulopuntia rauppiana Ritter = Cumulopuntia sphaerica Cyathea abruptecaudata Fée 1869 = Cyathea delgadii
Foerster Pohl ex Sternb. 1820
Cumulopuntia rossiana (Hienrich & Backeberg) Ritter #4 Cyathea acanthophora Holttum 1962 = Alsophila
II CACTACEAE acanthophora (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970

Cyathea acanthopoda Alderw. 1922 = Alsophila magnifolia Cyathea alternans (Wall, ex Hook.) Presl. = Sphaeropteris
(Alderw. 1920) R. Tryon alternans (Wallich ex Hook. 1844) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea acaulis (Mak. 1914) Domin 1929 = Cyathea Cyathea alticola (Tardieu 1951) Tindale 1956 = Alsophila
hancockii Copel. 1909 alticola (Tardieu 1951) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea aciculosa Copel. 1936 = Sphaeropteris aciculosa Cyathea alutacea (Kunze 1844) Domin 1930 = Cyathea
(Copel. 1936) R.Tryon 1970 phalerata Martius 1822
Cyathea acrostichoides (Alderw. 1918) Domin 1930 = Cyathea amaiambitensis Domin 1930 = Cyathea
Alsophila acrostichoides Alderw. 1918 ramispina (Hook. in Hook. & Baker 1866) Copel. 1909
Cyathea aculeata Willd. ex Kaulf. 1824 = Cyathea armata Cyathea amazonica R.C.Moran #4 II CYATHEACEAE
(Swartz.1788) Domin 1930 Cyathea amboinensis (Alderw. 1916) Merr. 1917 =
Cyathea acuminata Copel. 1952 = Alsophila acuminata Alsophila amboinensis Alderw. 1916
(Copel. 1952) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea amboinensis Domon 1929 = Alsophila
Cyathea acutidens (Christ 1906) Domin 1929 #4 II amboinensis Alderw. 1916
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea ameristoneura (Fée 1857) Domin 1929 #4 II
Cyathea aeneifolia (Alderw. 1924) Domin 1930 = CYATHEACEAE
Sphaeropteris aeneifolia (Alderw. 1924) R. Tryon 1970 Cyathea amphicosmioides Alderw. 1920 = Alsophila
Cyathea affinis (G.Forster 1786) O.Swartz 1801 #4 II hymenodes (Mett. 1863) R.Tryon 1970
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea ampla Copel. 1911 = Sphaeropteris assimilis
Cyathea affinis Brack. 1854 non Sw. = Sphaeropteris (Hook. 1865) R.Tryon 1970
propinqua (Mett. 1863) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea ampla Holt non Copel = Sphaeropteris polypoda
Cyathea agatheti Holttum 1962 = Sphaeropteris agatheti (Baker 1894) R.Tryon 1970
(Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea anacampta Alston 1958 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea akawaiorum P.J.Edwards 1983 #4 II Cyathea andersonii (Beddome 1869) Copel 1909 #4 II
Cyathea alata (Fourn. 1873) Copel. 1931 = Alsophila Cyathea andina (Karsten 1856) Domin 1930 #4 II
alata Fourn. 1873 CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea andohahelensis (Tardieu 1941) Tindale 1956 =
Cyathea albida Tard. 1941 = Alsophila albida (Tardieu)
Alsophila andohalelensis Tardieu 1941
1941) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea aneitensis Hook. 1865 = Alsophila aneitensis
Cyathea albidopaleata Copel. 1932 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
(Hook 1865) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea albidosquamata Rosenstock 1913 =
Cyathea angiensis (Gepp1917) Domin 1930 =
Sphaeropteris albidosquamata (Rosenst. 1913)
Sphaeropteris angiensis (Gepp 1917) R.Tryon 1970
R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea angolensis Welw. ex Hook. 1865 = Alsophila
Cyathea albidula Domin 1930 = Alsophila rubiginosa
dregei (Kunze 1834) R.Tryon 1970
Brause 1920
Cyathea angustipinna Holttum 1962 = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea albifrons Vieill. ex Fourn. 1873 = Sphaeropteris
angustipinna (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970
albifrons (Vieill. ex Fourn. 1873) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea annae (Alderw. 1916) Domin 1930 = Alsophila
Cyathea albomarginata R.C. Moran 1991 #4 II annae Alderw 1916
CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea aperta (Fée 1869) Domin 1929 = Alsophila
Cyathea albosetacea (Beddome 1876) Copel. 1909 = aperta Fée 1869
Sphaeropteris albosetacea (Bedd. 1876) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea aphlebioides Christ 1906 = Cyathea bicrenata
Cyathea alderwereltii Copel. 1909 = Alsophila alderwereltii Liebm. 1849
(Copel. 1909) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea apiculata Domin. 1929 = Alsophila apiculata Ros
Cyathea alfonsiana L.D.Gómez 1971 = Cyathea multiflora 1914
Smith 1793 Cyathea apiculata (Rosenstock 1914) Domin 1929 =
Cyathea alleniae Holttum 1962 = Alsophila alleniae Alsophila apiculata Ros 1914
(Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea apoensis Copel 1910 = Alsophila apoensis
Cyathea allocota (Alderw. 1922) Domin 1929 = (Copel 1910) R.Tryon 1970
Sphaeropteris squamulata (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea appendiculata Baker 1876 = Alsophila
Cyathea alpicola Domin 1930 = Cyathea trachypoda appendiculata (Baker 1876) R. Tryon
Alderw. 1929 Cyathea approximata Bonap. 1917 = Alsophila
Cyathea alpina (Alderw. 1915) Alderw. 1918 non Roth approximata (Bonap. 1917) R.Tryon 1970
1800. = Cyathea trachypoda Alderw. 1929 Cyathea aquilina (Christ 1897) Domin 1929 = Cyathea
Cyathea alsophiliformis (Alderw. 1914) Domin 1929 = parvula (Jenm.) Proctor 1953
Cyathea junghuhniana (Kunze) Copel. Cyathea arachnoidea Greth. & Wagn. 1948 non Hook. =
Cyathea alsophilum Domin 1929 = Alsophila paleolata Sphaeropteris aciculosa (Copel. 1936) R.Tryon 1970
C.Martius 1834 Cyathea arachnoidea Hook. 1865 = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea alstonii R. Tryon #4 II CYATHEACEAE celebica (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea alta Copel. 1936 = Alsophila alta (Copel. 1936) Cyathea aramaganensis Kanehira 1934 = Sphaeropteris
R.Tryon 1970 aramaganensis (Kanehira 1934) R.Tryon 1970

Cyathea araneosa Maxon 1909 = Alsophila Cyathea auriculata Tard. 1951 = Alsophila auriculata
woodwardioides (Kaulf. 1824) Conant 1983 (Tardieu 1951) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea arborea (L. 1753) Smith 1793 #4 II Cyathea auriculifera Copel. 1911 = Sphaeropteris
CYATHEACEAE (E) West Indian Tree Fern auriculifera (Copel. 1911) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea arborescens Copel. 1955 = Cyathea caudata (J. Cyathea australis (R.Br.) Domin 1929 #4 II
Smith 1841) Copel. 1906 CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea arbuscula (C.Presl. 1836) Domin 1929 #4 II Cyathea austroamericana Domin 1929 = Cyathea
CYATHEACEAE multiflora Smith 1793
Cyathea arbuscula (Kunze) Domin = Alsophila arbuscula Cyathea austrosinica Christ 1910 = Cyathea spinulosa
Kunze Wallich ex. Hook. 1844
Cyathea archboldii C. Chr. 1937 = Alsophila archboldii Cyathea axillaris (Fée 1850-52) Lellinger 1988 #4 II
(C.Chr. 1937) R.Tryon 1970 CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea arfakensis Gepp 1917 = Alsophila biformis Ros. Cyathea azuayensis Sodiro 1893 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
1911 Cyathea badia Domin 1929 = Cyathea bullata (Baker
Cyathea arguta Copel. 1929 = Sphaeropteris integra 1876) F.Rakotondrainibe
(J.Sm. ex Hook. 1844) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea bahiensis Ros. 1924 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea argyrolepis Copel. 1952 = Sphaeropteris elmeri Cyathea baileyana (Domin 12707) Domin 1929 =
(Copel. 1908) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila baileyana Domin 1913
Cyathea arida Christ 1906 = Alsophila firma (Baker 1877) Cyathea bakeriana Domin 1930 = Cyathea cyatheoides
Conant 1983 (Desv.1827) Kramer
Cyathea armata (Swartz.1788) Domin 1930 #4 II Cyathea balakrishnanii R.D.Dixit & A.K.Tripathi.1984. fide
CYATHEACEAE Fraser-Jenkins 1997 = Alsophila gigantea Wall. ex
Cyathea arthropoda Copel.1911 = Sphaeropteris Hook. 1844
arthropoda (Copel. 1911) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea balanocarpa D. Eaton 1860 = Alsophila
Cyathea arthropterygia Alderw. 1922 = Alsophila balanocarpa (D.C.Eaton 1860) Conant 1983
hymenodes (Mett. 1863) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea ballardii Tard. 1951 = Alsophila ballardii (Tardieu
Cyathea articulata Fée 1857 = Alsophila firma (Baker
1951) R.Tryon
1877) Conant 1983
Cyathea barbata Bory ex Kuhn 1869 = Cyathea tenera
Cyathea ascendens Domin 1930 = Alsophila rosenstockii
(J.Smith ex Hook. 1844) T.Moore 1861
Brause 1920
Cyathea barisanica (Alderw. 1915) Domin 1929 =
Cyathea asperata Sodiro 1908 = Cyathea pallescens
Alsophila javanica (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
(Sodiro 1883) Domin. 1929
Cyathea barotu Copel. 1936 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea asperula Maxon 1913 = Cyathea fulva (Martius &
Galeotti) Fée Cyathea baroumba (L.Linden 1900) Domin 1929 =
Alsophila baroumba L.Linden 1900
Cyathea aspidiiformis Domin 1930 = Cyathea corallifera
Sodiro 1883 Cyathea barringtonii A. Reid Smith ex Lellinger 1988 #4 II
Cyathea aspidioides Sodiro 1883 = Cyathea corallifera CYATHEACEAE
Sodiro 1883 Cyathea bartlettii Copel. 1929 = Sphaeropteris obscura
Cyathea assimilis Christ. (non Hook.) = Alsophila oosora (Scortech. ex Bedd. 1887) R.Tryon 1970
(Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea batjanensis (Christ ex Diels 1899) Copel. 1909 =
Cyathea assimilis Hook.1865 = Sphaeropteris assimilis Alsophila batjanensis Christ ex Diels 1899
(Hook. 1865) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea beccariana Ces. 1876 = Sphaeropteris assimilis
Cyathea assurgens R. Tryon #4 II CYATHEACEAE (Hook. 1865) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea atahuallpa (R. Tryon 1972) Lellinger #4 II Cyathea bellisquamata Bonap. 1925 = Alsophila
CYATHEACEAE bellisquamata (Bonap. 1925) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea aterrima (Hook 1866) Domin 1929 = Cyathea benculensis (Alderw. 1916) Alderw. 1918 =
Sphaeropteris aterrima (Hook. 1866) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila javanica (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea atropurpurea Copel. 1909 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea bernardii Proctor 1982 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea atrospinosa Holttum 1962 = Sphaeropteris Cyathea betchei Copel. 1911 = Sphaeropteris samoensis
atrospinosa (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 (Brack. 1854) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea atrovirens (Langsd. & Fisch. 1810) Domin 1929 Cyathea beyrichiana C.Presl. 1836 = Alsophila setosa
#4 II CYATHEACEAE Kaulf 1824
Cyathea atrox C. Chr. 1937 = Sphaeropteris atrox (C.Chr. Cyathea bicolana Copel. 1920 = Sphaeropteris
1937) R.Tryon 1970 philippinensis (Baker 1891) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea attenuata Fée 1869 = Cyathea gardneri (Hook. Cyathea bicolor Copel. 1910 = Cyathea fuliginosa (Christ
1844) D.B.Lellinger 1988 1898) Copel. 1909
Cyathea aurea Klotzsch 1846 ex Karst. = Cyathea fulva Cyathea bicrenata Liebm. 1849 #4 II CYATHEACEAE (S)
(Martius & Galeotti) Fée Palo de la vida, Pelma
Cyathea aureonitens Christ 1904 = Alsophila erinacea Cyathea bidentata Copel. 1942 = Alsophila archboldii
(Karsten 1856) Conant 1983 (C.Chr. 1937) R.Tryon 1970

Cyathea biformis (Rosenstock 1911) Copel. 1911 = Cyathea brevistipes R.C. Moran #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila biformis Ros. 1911 Cyathea brittoniana Maxon 1924 = Cyathea tenera
Cyathea biliranensis Copel. 1955 = Cyathea fuliginosa (J.Smith ex Hook. 1844) T.Moore 1861
(Christ 1898) Copel. 1909 Cyathea brooksii Copel. 1911 non Maxon1909 =
Cyathea binuangensis Alderw. 1920 = Sphaeropteris Sphaeropteris squamulata (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
binuangensis (Alderw. 1920) R. Tryon 1970 Cyathea brooksii Maxon 1909 = Alsophila brooksii (Maxon
Cyathea bipinnata (R. Tryon 1986) R.C. Moran 1995 #4 II 1909) R.Tryon 1970
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea brownii Domin 1929 = Sphaeropteris excelsa
Cyathea bipinnatifida (Baker & Baker 1874) Domin 1929 = (R.Br. ex Endl. 1833) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea pubens Domin1929 Cyathea brunei (Christ 1904) R. Tryon 1970 #4 II
Cyathea bipinnatifida Copel. 1935 (non Baker) Domin. = CYATHEACEAE
Sphaeropteris trichophora (Copel. 1911) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea brunnea (Brause 1920) Domin 1930 = Cyathea
Cyathea bisquamata M.Kato 1990 #4 II CYATHEACEAE hornei (Baker 1879) Copel. 1929
Cyathea bisulca Schkuhr. 1809 = Cyathea affinis Cyathea brunnescens (Barnington 1976) R.C. Moran
(G.Forster 1786) O.Swartz 1801 1991 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea blanchetiana (C.Presl. 1849) Domin 1930 = Cyathea brunoniana ( Wall. ex Hook. 1844) C.B. Clarke &
Cyathea phalerata Martius 1822 Baker 1888 = Sphaeropteris brunoniana (Wall. ex
Cyathea blechnoides Domin #4 II CYATHEACEAE Hook. 1844) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea boconensis Karst. 1856 = Cyathea caracasana Cyathea brunoniana Wallich ex Hook. 1844 =
(Klotzsch) Domin Sphaeropteris brunoniana (Wall. ex Hook. 1844)
Cyathea boivini Mett. ex Kuhn = Alsophila hyacinthei R.Tryon 1970
R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea brunonis Wall. ex Hook. 1844 = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea boliviana R. Tryon #4 II CYATHEACEAE moluccana (R.Br. ex Desv. 1827) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea bonapartii Rosenst. 1909 = Sphaeropteris Cyathea bryophila (Tryon 1972) Proctor = Alsophila
quindiuensis (Karsten 1856) R.Tryon 1970 bryophila R.Tryon 1972
Cyathea bonii Christ 1890 = Cyathea podophylla (Hook. Cyathea buennemeijerii Alderw. = Alsophila buennemeijeri
1857 ) Copel. 1909 (Alderw. 1922) R. Tryon 1970
Cyathea bontocensis Copel. 1931 = Sphaeropteris Cyathea bullata (Baker 1876) F.Rakotondrainibe #4 II
philippinensis (Baker 1891) R.Tryon 1970 CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea borbonica Desv. 1811 = Alsophila borbonica Cyathea bullata Domn. 1929 = Cyathea bullata (Baker
(Desv. 1811) R.Tryon 1970 1876) F.Rakotondrainibe
Cyathea borinquena (Maxon) Domin = Alsophila Cyathea bulligera (Rosenst. 1928) Domin 1930 #4 II
borinquena Maxon 1925 CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea borjae Sodiro 1893 = Cyathea pallescens (Sodiro Cyathea bulusanensis Copel. 1920 = Sphaeropteris
1883) Domin. 1929 integra (J.Sm. ex Hook. 1844) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea borneensis Copel. 1911 = Alsophila borneensis Cyathea burbidgei (Baker 1879) Copel. 1909 non Holt. =
(Copel. 1911) R.Tryon 1970 Sphaeropteris wallacei (Mett. ex Kuhn 1869) R.Tryon
Cyathea boryana (Mett 1869) Domin 1929 = Cyathea 1970
andina (Karsten 1856) Domin 1930 Cyathea burbidgei Holt. non (Baker) Copel =
Cyathea bourgaei Fourn. 1872 = Sphaeropteris horrida Sphaeropteris trichodesma (Scortech. ex Bedd. 1887)
(Liebm.1849) R.Tryon 1970 R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea boylei F.Muell. 1881 = Alsophila cunninghamii Cyathea burkei Hook. 1844 = Alsophila dregei (Kunze
(Hook.f. in Hook. 1854) R.Tryon 1970 1834) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea brachyphylla Holtt.1974 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea buruensis (Ros. 1917) Domin 1930 =
Cyathea brackenridgei Mett.1863 = Sphaeropteris Sphaeropteris felina (Roxb.) Pic.Serm. 1991
brackenridgei (Mett. 1863) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea caduca Christ 1907 = Alsophila polystichoides
Cyathea bradei (Wind.1973) Lellinger #4 II Christ 1896
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea caesariana Christ 1907 = Alsophila sternbergii
Cyathea brassii Copel. 1929 = Sphaeropteris felina (Pohl. ex Sternb. 1820) Conant 1983
(Roxb.) Pic.Serm. 1991 Cyathea caesia Christ 1907 = Cyathea brunei (Christ
Cyathea brauseana Domin 1929 = Alsophila wengiensis 1904) R. Tryon 1970
Brause 1912 Cyathea callosa Christ 1906 = Alsophila callosa (Christ
Cyathea brevifoliolata (Alderw. 1915) Alderw. 1918 = 1906) R. Tryon 1970
Cyathea raciborskii Copel. 1909 Cyathea calocoma (Christ 1907) Copel. 1909 =
Cyathea breviloba Copel. 1952 = Sphaeropteris integra Sphaeropteris lepifera (Hook.1844) R.Tryon 1970
(J.Sm. ex Hook. 1844) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea calolepis (Hook. 1865) Domin 1929 #4 II
Cyathea brevipes Copel. 1952 = Cyathea caudata (J. CYATHEACEAE
Smith 1841) Copel. 1906 Cyathea calva Karst. 1869 = Cyathea divergens Kunze
Cyathea brevipinna Baker = Alsophila brevipinna (Baker Cyathea camaguiensis Copel. 1952 = Alsophila callosa
ex Benth. 1878) R.Tryon 1970 (Christ 1906) R. Tryon 1970

Cyathea camerooniana Hook. #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea concinna (Baker ex Jenman 1881) Jenman 1891
Cyathea campbellii Copel. 1929 = Alsophila loheri (Christ #4 II CYATHEACEAE
1906) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea concordia B.Leon & R.C.Moran #4 II
Cyathea canaliculata Willd. ex Kaulf. 1824 = Alsophila CYATHEACEAE
borbonica (Desv. 1811) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea confinis C.Chr. 1937 = Alsophila confinis (C.Chr.
Cyathea canescens Sodiro 1908 = Alsophila incana 1937) R.Tryon 1970
(H.Karst) D.S.Conant 1983 Cyathea confluens (Alderw. 1914) Domin 1929 =
Cyathea capitata Copel.1917 = Sphaeropteris capitata Alsophila modesta Baker 1880
(Copel. 1917) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea confucii (Christ 1906) Copel. 1909 = Cyathea
Cyathea caracasana (Klotzsch) Domin #4 II spinulosa Wallich ex. Hook. 1844
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea congoensis (Bonap. 1924) Domin 1930 =
Cyathea caribaea Jenm. 1898 = Alsophila imrayana Cyathea camerooniana Hook.
(Hook.) D.S.Conant Cyathea conjugata (Hook. 1866) Domin #4 II
Cyathea carrii Holttum 1962 = Sphaeropteris carrii CYATHEACEAE
(Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea conquisita Jenm. 1882 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea castanea Baker 1874 = Cyathea lechleri Cyathea conspersa Christ 1905 = Cyathea fulva (Martius
Mett.1859 & Galeotti) Fée
Cyathea catacampta Alston 1958 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea conspicua Christ 1906 = Cyathea suprastrigosa
Cyathea catillifera Holttum 1962 = Alsophila catillifera (Christ 1901) Maxon 1909
(Holttum 1962) R.Tryon Cyathea contaminans Copel 1909 = Sphaeropteris glauca
Cyathea caudata (J. Smith 1841) Copel. 1906 #4 II (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea contaminans (Wallich ex Hook. 1844) Copel.
Cyathea caudiculata (Rosenst. 1917) Domin 1930 = 1909 = Sphaeropteris glauca (Blume 1828) R.Tryon
Alsophila heterochlamydea (Copel. 1908) R.Tryon 1970
1970 Cyathea contracta (Fée 1869) Domin 1929 = Alsophila
Cyathea caudipinnula (Alderw. 1912) Domin 1929 = contracta Fée 1869
Alsophila javanica (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea cooperi (Hook. & F. v.Muell.1866) Domin 1914 =
Cyathea celebica Alderw. 1908 non Blume = Sphaeropteris cooperi (Hook. F.v. Muell 1866) R.Tryon
Sphaeropteris teysmannii (Copel. 1909) R.Tryon 1970 1970
Cyathea celebica Blume1828 not Alderw. = Sphaeropteris Cyathea copelandii kuhn & Luerss. ex Luerss. 1882 #4 II
celebica (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970 CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea chamaedendron Copel. 1932 = Alsophila Cyathea corallifera Sodiro 1883 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
chamaedendron (Copel. 1932) C.Chr. 1934 Cyathea corcovadensis (Raddi 1819) Domin 1929 =
Cyathea cheilanthoides Copel. 1942 = Alsophila Alsophila corcovadensis (Raddi 1819) C.Chr. 1905
macgregorii (F.v Muell. 1889) R.Tryon Cyathea cordata (Desv. 1827) Mett. ex Diels 1899 =
Cyathea chinensis Copel. 1909 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila marattioides (Willd. ex Kaulf. 1824) R.Tryon
Cyathea chnoodes (Christ 1904) Domin 1929 = Cyathea 1970
schiedeana (C.Presl 1836) Domin 1939 Cyathea coriacea M.Kato 1990 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea christii Copel. 1906 = Alsophila hermannii Cyathea costalis (Christ 1904) Domin 1929 = Alsophila
R.Tryon 1970 firma (Baker 1877) Conant 1983
Cyathea cicatricosa Holttum = Alsophila cicatricosa Cyathea costalisora Copel. = Alsophila costalisora (Copel.
(Holttum) R.Tryon 1942) R.Tryon
Cyathea cincinnata Brause 1920 = Alsophila cincinnata Cyathea costaricensis (Kuhn 1869) Domin 1930 #4 II
(Brause 1920) R.Tryon CYATHEACEAE (S) Palmita de terra frı́a
Cyathea cinerea Copel. = Alsophila cinerea (Copel. 1913) Cyathea costularis Bonap. 1917 = Alsophila rolandii
R.Tryon R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea circumdentata Kramer 1954 = Cyathea andina Cyathea costularis Domin 1929 = Sphaeropteris
(Karsten 1856) Domin 1930 brunoniana (Wall. ex Hook. 1844) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea clementis (Copel. 1906) Copel. 1909 = Cyathea costulisora Domin. 1930 = Alsophila montana
Sphaeropteris glauca (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970 (Alderw. 1920) R. Tryon 1970
Cyathea coactilis Holttum 1962 = Alsophila coactilis Cyathea coursii (Tardieu 1941) Tindale 1956 = Alsophila
(Holttum 1962) R.Tryon coursii Tardieu 1941
Cyathea colensoi (Hook.f. 1854) Domin 1929 = Alsophila Cyathea crassa (Karst.) comb. ined. #4 II CYATHEACEAE
colensoi Hook.f. 1854 Cyathea crassa Maxon 1909 = Alsophila jimeneziana
Cyathea columbiana Domin 1929 = Cyathea multiflora Conant 1983
Smith 1793 Cyathea crassifolia (Wercklé ex Christ 1906) Domin 1929
Cyathea compta C.Martius 1822 #4 II CYATHEACEAE = Cyathea schiedeana (C.Presl 1836) Domin 1939
Cyathea concava Bonap. 1917 = Alsophila hyacinthei Cyathea crassipes Sodiro 1883 = Sphaeropteris
R.Tryon 1970 quindiuensis (Karsten 1856) R.Tryon 1970

Cyathea crenata (Sodiro 1883) Christ 1897 = Cyathea Cyathea deuterobrooksii Copel. 1929 = Sphaeropteris
caracasana (Klotzsch) Domin squamulata (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea crenulata Blume 1828 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea dichromatolepis (Fée 1869) Domin 1929 #4 II
Cyathea crinita (Hook.1844) Copel. = Sphaeropteris CYATHEACEAE
crinita (Hook. 1844) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea dicksonioides Holttum 1962 = Alsophila
Cyathea croftii Holttum #4 II CYATHEACEAE dicksonioides (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea cubensis Und. ex Maxon 1909 = Alsophila Cyathea dimorpha (Christ 1904) Copel. 1909 = Alsophila
cubensis (Maxon) comb.ined. dimorpha Christ 1904
Cyathea cucullifera Holttum 1962 = Alsophila cucullifera Cyathea dimorphotricha Copel. 1913 = Sphaeropteris
(Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 elmeri (Copel. 1908) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea cumingii Baker 1874 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea discolor Baker 1876 non Bory 1828 = Alsophila
Cyathea cunninghamii Hook.f. = Alsophila cunninghamii similis (C. Chr. 1905) R.Tryon 1970
(Hook.f. in Hook. 1854) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea discolor Fée 1850-1852 = Alsophila borbonica
Cyathea curranii Copel. 1909 = Sphaeropteris curranii (Desv. 1811) R.Tryon 1970
(Copel. 1909) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea discophora Holttum 1962 = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea curvipinnula C.Chr. 1937 = Sphaeropteris discophora (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970
aeneifolia (Alderw. 1924) R. Tryon 1970 Cyathea dissimilis (C. Morton 1951) Stolze 1974 #4 II
Cyathea cuspidata Kunze 1934 = Alsophila cuspidata CYATHEACEAE
(Kunze 1834) Conant 1983 Cyathea dissitifolia (Baker 1886) Domin 1929 = Cyathea
hornei (Baker 1879) Copel. 1929
Cyathea cyatheoides (Desv.1827) Kramer #4 II
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea dissoluta Baker ex Jenman #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea distans Rosenst. 1917 = Cyathea crenulata
Cyathea cyclodium (R.Tryon 1972) D.B.Lellinger 1988 #4
Blume 1828
II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea divergens Kunze #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea cyclodonta (Christ 1905) Alderw. 1908 =
Cyathea doctersii Alderw. 1920 = Alsophila doctersii
Sphaeropteris leucotricha (Christ 1905) R.Tryon 1970
(Alderw. 1920) R. Tryon 1970
Cyathea cystolepis Sodiro 1883 = Cyathea pallescens
Cyathea dombeyi (Desv. 1827) Lellinger 1988 = Cyathea
(Sodiro 1883) Domin. 1929
pungens (Willd. 1869) Domin 1929
Cyathea darienensis R.C. Moran #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea domingensis Brause 1911 = Alsophila
Cyathea dealbata (Forst. 1786) Sw. 1801 #4 II
jimeneziana Conant 1983
CYATHEACEAE (E) Silver Tree Fern
Cyathea dorsalis Domin 1929 = Alsophila setosa Kaulf
Cyathea decipiens (Scott 1869) Clarke & Baker 1888 = 1824
Cyathea spinulosa Wallich ex. Hook. 1844
Cyathea dregei Kunze = Alsophila dregei (Kunze 1834)
Cyathea deckenii Kuhn 1879 = Alsophila manniana R.Tryon 1970
(Hook.) R.M.Tryon Cyathea dryopteroides Maxon 1925 = Alsophila amintae
Cyathea decomposita (Karsten 1869) Domin 1929 #4 II D.S.Conant 1981
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea dubia Copel. 1917 = Alsophila glabra (Blume
Cyathea decorata (Maxon) R. Tryon 1970 #4 II 1828) Hook 1844
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea dudleyi R. Tryon #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea decrescens Mett. ex Kuhn. = Alsophila Cyathea dulitensis Baker 1896 = Sphaeropteris assimilis
decrescens (Mett ex Kuhn 1868) R.Tryon 1970 (Hook. 1865) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea decurrens epaleata Holttum 1964 = Cyathea Cyathea dupaxiensis Copel. 1931 = Cyathea caudata (J.
epaleata Holttum 1982 Smith 1841) Copel. 1906
Cyathea decurrens (Hook.) Copel. = Alsophila decurrens Cyathea dura Copel. 1952 = Cyathea fuliginosa (Christ
Hook. 1844 1898) Copel. 1909
Cyathea delgadii Pohl ex Sternb. 1820 #4 II Cyathea dyeri Sodiro 1893 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea eatoni (Jenm. 1887) Domin 1930 #4 II
Cyathea delicatula Maxon 1909 = Cyathea fulva (Martius CYATHEACEAE
& Galeotti) Fée Cyathea ebenina Karsten #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea deminuens Holttum = Sphaeropteris parvifolia Cyathea edanoi Copel. 1931 = Alsophila edanoi (Copel.
(Holttum 1928) R.Tryon 1970 1931) R. Tryon 1970
Cyathea demissa (C. Morton) A.R. Smith ex Lell. #4 II Cyathea eggersii Hier. 1904 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea elegans Hedw. 1838 = Alsophila grevilleana
Cyathea densisora Alderw. 1920 = Sphaeropteris (C.Mart. 1834) Conant 1983
tripinnata (Copel. 1906) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea elegantula Domin 1930 = Alsophila elegans Mart.
Cyathea denticulata Goldm. 1843 #4 II CYATHEACEAE 1834
Cyathea denudans Kunze 1844 = Alsophila firma (Baker Cyathea elliottii (Baker 1892) Domin 1930 #4 II
1877) Conant 1983 CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea deorsilobata Copel. 1911 = Cyathea scabra Cyathea elliptica Copel. 1917 = Sphaeropteris elliptica
Baker 1876 (Copel. 1971) R.Tryon 1970

Cyathea elmeri Copel. 1908 = Sphaeropteris elmeri Cyathea flava (R.M.Tryon) comb.ined. #4 II
(Copel. 1908) R.Tryon 1970 CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea elongata Mett. ex Karsten 1869 = Alsophila Cyathea flavovirens Kuhn ex Diels 1899 = Alsophila dregei
engelii R. Tryon 1970 (Kunze 1834) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea eminens Domin 1929 = Sphaeropteris felina Cyathea flexuosa (Feé 1869) Domin 1929 = Alsophila
(Roxb.) Pic.Serm. 1991 flexuosa Fée 1869
Cyathea engleri Hieron. 1910 = Alsophila manniana Cyathea floribunda (Hook. ex Baker 1874) Domin 1929 =
(Hook.) R.M.Tryon Cyathea pungens (Willd. 1869) Domin 1929
Cyathea epaleata Holttum 1982 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea foersteri Rosenst. 1912 = Alsophila foersteri
Cyathea equestris Kunze 1834 = Cyathea divergens (Rosenst. 1912) R.Tryon 1970
Kunze Cyathea formosana (Baker 1891) Copel. 1909 = Alsophila
Cyathea erinacea Karsten 1856 = Alsophila erinacea metteniana Hance 1868
(Karsten 1856) Conant 1983 Cyathea foxworthyi Copel. 1909 = Alsophila callosa
Cyathea eriophora Holttum 1962 = Alsophila eriophora (Christ 1906) R. Tryon 1970
(Holttum 1962) R Tryon 1970 Cyathea francii (Ros. 1911) Domin 1929 = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea escuquensis (Karst. 1869) Domin 1929 = intermedia (Mett. 1861) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea andina (Karsten 1856) Domin 1930 Cyathea frigida (Karsten 1859) Domin. 1929 #4 II
Cyathea estelae (Riba 1967) Proctor #4 II CYATHEACEAE CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea everta Copel. 1942 = Alsophila everta (Copel. Cyathea frondosa Rosenst. 1913 non Karst. = Cyathea
1942) R.Tryon 1970 grata Domin 1930
Cyathea excavata Holttum 1935 = Alsophila excavata Cyathea fructuosa Copel. 1908 = Alsophila loheri (Christ
(Holttum 1935) R Tryon 1970 1906) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea excelsa Kunze 1848 non Sw. = Cyathea Cyathea fugax Alderw. 1912. = Sphaeropteris fugax
crenulata Blume 1828 (Alderw. 1912) R. Tryon 1970
Cyathea fujiiana Domin 1930 = Alsophila fenicis (Copel.
Cyathea excelsa O. Swartz 1801 = Alsophila celsa
1909) C.Chr. 1913
R.Tryon
Cyathea fujiiana (Nakai) Tagawa 1951 = Alsophila fenicis
Cyathea exilis Holttum #4 II CYATHEACEAE
(Copel. 1909) C.Chr. 1913
Cyathea faberiana Domin 1930 = Alsophila oinops
Cyathea fulgens C. Chr. 1937 = Alsophila fulgens (C.Chr.
(Hassk. 1855) R.Tryon 1970
1937) Conant 1983
Cyathea fadenii Holttum #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea fuliginosa (Christ 1898) Copel. 1909 #4 II
Cyathea falcata (Mett. ex Kuhn 1869) Domin 1929 #4 II
CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea fulva (Martius & Galeotti) Fée #4 II
Cyathea falciloba Domin 1929 = Cyathea dealbata (Forst. CYATHEACEAE
1786) Sw. 1801
Cyathea fulva .Sodiro 1883 non Fée 1887 = Cyathea
Cyathea fallacina (Domin 1929) Domin 1930 = Alsophila caracasana (Klotzsch) Domin
fallacina (Domn 1929) Domn 1929 Cyathea funebris Linden 1873 = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea fallax (Alderw. 1920) Domin 1930 = Cyathea novae-caledoniae (Mett. 1861) R.Tryon 1970
junghuhniana (Kunze) Copel. Cyathea furcinervia Domin 1930 = Alsophila furcinervia
Cyathea fauriei (Christ 1901) Copel. 1909 = Cyathea (Domin 1930) C.Chr. 1934
spinulosa Wallich ex. Hook. 1844 Cyathea furfuracea Baker 1874 = Cyathea tenera (J.Smith
Cyathea feani E. Brown 1931 = Sphaeropteris feani ex Hook. 1844) T.Moore 1861
(E.Brown 1931) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea furfuracea Christ 1904 = Cyathea fulva (Martius
Cyathea feeana (C.Chr. 1905) Domin 1929 = Alsophila & Galeotti) Fée
feeana C.Chr. 1905 Cyathea fuscopaleata Copel. 1917 = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea feei Glaziou ex Fée 1869 #4 II CYATHEACEAE moluccana (R.Br. ex Desv. 1827) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea felina (Roxb.) Morton = Sphaeropteris felina Cyathea gardneri (Hook. 1844) D.B.Lellinger 1988 #4 II
(Roxb.) Pic.Serm. 1991 CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea fenicis Copel. 1909 = Alsophila fenicis (Copel. Cyathea gardneri Hook 1844 = Cyathea gardneri (Hook.
1909) C.Chr. 1913 1844) D.B.Lellinger 1988
Cyathea ferruginea Christ 1907 = Alsophila ferruginea Cyathea geluensis Rosenstock 1908 = Alsophila geluensis
(Christ 1907) R.Tryon 1970 (Rosenst. 1908) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea ferrugineoides Copel. 1952 = Alsophila Cyathea gemmifera Christ ex Jiménez 1913 = Alsophila
ferruginea (Christ 1907) R.Tryon 1970 firma (Baker 1877) Conant 1983
Cyathea firma (Baker 1877) Domin 1929 = Alsophila firma Cyathea geppiana Domin 1930 = Alsophila batjanensis
(Baker 1877) Conant 1983 Christ ex Diels 1899
Cyathea firma Mett. ex kuhn 1869 = Cyathea divergens Cyathea gibbosa (Klotzsch 1844) Domin. 1929 #4 II
Kunze CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea firmula Domin 1930 = Alsophila firma (Baker Cyathea gibbsiae Copel. 1929 = Alsophila biformis Ros.
1877) Conant 1983 1911

Cyathea gigantea (Wallich ex Hook. 1844) Holttum 1935 = Cyathea hastulata Christ 1904 = Alsophila polystichoides
Alsophila gigantea Wall. ex Hook. 1844 Christ 1896
Cyathea glaberrima Holttum 1962 = Alsophila glaberrima Cyathea haughtii (Maxon 1944) R. Tryon 1976 #4 II
(Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea glabra (Blume 1828) Copel. 1909 = Alsophila Cyathea havilandii Baker = Alsophila havilandii (Baker
glabra (Blume 1828) Hook 1844 1894) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea glabrescens (Alderw. 1922) Domin 1930 = Cyathea heliophila R. Tryon 1986 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Sphaeropteris squamulata (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea hemichlamydea Copel. 1911 = Alsophila
Cyathea glandulosa Domin 1929 = Alsophila melleri borneensis (Copel. 1911) R.Tryon 1970
(Baker 1874) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea hemiepiphytica R.C.Moran #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea glauca Bory 1804 = Alsophila glaucifolia R.Tryon Cyathea hemiotis Christ 1906 = Alsophila polystichoides
1970 Christ 1896
Cyathea glauca Fourn. 1872 non Bory = Sphaeropteris Cyathea henryi (Baker 1898) Copel. 1909 = Alsophila
horrida (Liebm.1849) R.Tryon 1970 henryi Baker 1898
Cyathea glaucophylla (Alderw. 1912) Domin 1929 = Cyathea herzogii Ros. 1913 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea junghuhniana (Kunze) Copel. Cyathea heterochlamydea Copel. 1908 = Alsophila
Cyathea glaziovii Domin #4 II CYATHEACEAE heterochlamydea (Copel. 1908) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea gleasoni (Maxon 1925) Domin 1930 = Cyathea Cyathea heteroloba Copel. 1929 = Sphaeropteris
pungens (Willd. 1869) Domin 1929 philippinensis (Baker 1891) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea gleichenioides C. Chr. 1937 = Alsophila Cyathea heteromorpha (Alderw. 1914) Domin 1929 =
gleichenioides (C.Chr. 1937) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea recommutata Copel. 1909
Cyathea globosora Copel. 1942 = Alsophila everta (Copel. Cyathea heterophylla (Alderw. 1914) Domin 1929 =
1942) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila lurida (Blume 1828) Hook. 1844
Cyathea globularis C.Presl. 1849 = Cyathea divergens Cyathea hewittii Copel. 1911 = Cyathea recommutata
Kunze Copel. 1909
Cyathea godmanni Domn 1929 = Cyathea valdecrenata Cyathea hieronymi Brause 1911 = Alsophila hieronymi
Domin 1929 Brause 1912
Cyathea goudeyi D.L.Jones 1996 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea hildebrandtii Kuhn = Alsophila hildebrandtii (Kuhn
Cyathea goudotii Kunze 1844 = Alsophila hyacinthei 1875) R.Tryon 1970
R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea hirsuta C. Presl. 1822 non Baker #4 II
Cyathea gracilescens Domin 1929 = Cyathea parvula CYATHEACEAE
(Jenm.) Proctor 1953 Cyathea hirsuta Baker 1844 non Presl. 1822 = Alsophila
Cyathea gracilis Griseb. #4 II CYATHEACEAE decrescens (Mett ex Kuhn 1868) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea gracillima Copel. 1942 = Alsophila macgillivraryi Cyathea hirsuta (Desv.) Tyron = Cyathea surinamensis
Baker 1874 (Miq.1843) Domin 1929
Cyathea grantii Copel. 1932 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea hirsutissima (Fée 1866) Domin 1929 = Alsophila
Cyathea grata Domin 1930 #4 II CYATHEACEAE hirsutissima Fée 1886
Cyathea gregaria (Brause 1920) Domin. 1930 = Alsophila Cyathea hirtula C.Martius 1834 = Cyathea delgadii Pohl
gregaria Brause 1920 ex Sternb. 1820
Cyathea grenadensis Trevis. 1851 = Alsophila scandens Cyathea hispida (Baker 1881) Domin 1929 #4 II
Brause 1910 CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea grevilleana Martius 1834 = Alsophila grevilleana Cyathea hodgeana Proctor 1961 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
(C.Mart. 1834) Conant 1983 Cyathea holdrigeana Nisman & L.Gómez 1971 #4 II
Cyathea guadalupensis Spr. 1821 = Cyathea arborea (L. CYATHEACEAE
1753) Smith 1793 Cyathea holstii Hier. 1895 = Alsophila mossambicensis
Cyathea guimaraensis (Fée & Glaz. 1872-73) Domin 1929 (Baker 1891) R.Tryon 1970
= Alsophila guimaraensis Fée & Glaz. 1872-73 Cyathea holttumiana Rao & Jamir 1985 = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea hainanensis Ching ex Ching & Wang 1959 = brunoniana (Wall. ex Hook. 1844) R.Tryon 1970
Sphaeropteris hainanensis (Ching ex Ching & Wang Cyathea holttumii Copel. 1935 = Sphaeropteris elliptica
1959) R.Tryon 1970 (Copel. 1971) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea halconensis Christ 1908 = Alsophila halconensis Cyathea hombersleyii (Maxon) Stolze 1974 #4 II
(Chris 1908) R.Tryon 1970 CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea halonata R.C.Moran & B.Ollg. #4 II Cyathea hooglandii Holttum 1962 = Alsophila hooglandii
CYATHEACEAE (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea hancockii Copel. 1909 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea hookeri Thwaites 1864 = Alsophila hookeri
Cyathea harrisii L. Underw. ex Maxon 1909 #4 II (Thwaites 1864) R.Tryon 1970
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea hornei (Baker 1879) Copel. 1929 #4 II
Cyathea hartii (Baker 1866) Domin 1929 = Cyathea CYATHEACEAE
multiflora Smith 1793 Cyathea horridipes (Alderw. 1914) Domin 1929 =
Cyathea hassleriana H.Christ 1907 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila alderwereltii (Copel. 1909) R.Tryon 1970

Cyathea horridula Copel. 1942 = Alsophila horridula Cyathea integra Alderw. non J.Smith ex Hook =
(Copel. 1942) R.Tryon 1970 Sphaeropteris zamboangana (Copel. 1926) R.Tryon
Cyathea hortuleana Domin 1930 #4 II CYATHEACEAE 1970
Cyathea hotteana C.Chr. & Ekman ex C.Christ 1937 = Cyathea integra J.Smith ex Hook. 1844 = Sphaeropteris
Alsophila hotteana (C.Chr. & E.Ekman 1937) R.Tryon integra (J.Sm. ex Hook. 1844) R.Tryon 1970
1970 Cyathea interjecta Baker 1874 = Sphaeropteris albifrons
Cyathea howeana Domin 1929 #4 II CYATHEACEAE (Vieill. ex Fourn. 1873) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea humbertiana (C.Chr. 1928) Domin 1930 = Cyathea intermedia (Mett. 1861) Copel. 1929 =
Alsophila humbertiana (C.Chr. 1928) R.Tryon 1970 Sphaeropteris intermedia (Mett. 1861) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea humblotii Baker 1884 = Alsophila hyacinthei Cyathea intramarginalis (Wind.1973) Lellinger #4 II
R.Tryon 1970 CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea humilis Hieron. in Engl. 1895 = Alsophila Cyathea irregularis Brause 1911 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
mossambicensis (Baker 1891) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea isaloensis C.Chr. 1932 = Alsophila isaloensis
Cyathea hunsteiniana Brause 1920 = Alsophila brausei (C.Chr. 1932) R.Tryon 1970
R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea jacobsii Holttum 1974 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea hymenodes Mett. 1863 = Alsophila hymenodes Cyathea jamaicensis Jenm. 1882 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
(Mett. 1863) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea jamaicensis Baker 1891 non Jenm 1882 =
Cyathea hypercrateriformis Alderw. 1912 = Sphaeropteris Cyathea concinna (Baker ex Jenman 1881) Jenman
integra (J.Sm. ex Hook. 1844) R.Tryon 1970 1891
Cyathea hypotricha Christ. 1904 = Cyathea delgadii Pohl Cyathea janseniana (Alderw. 1922) Domin 1930 =
ex Sternb. 1820 Sphaeropteris alternans (Wallich ex Hook. 1844)
Cyathea hystricosa C.Morton 1965 = Alsophila R.Tryon 1970
woodwardioides (Kaulf. 1824) Conant 1983 Cyathea javanica Blume 1828 = Alsophila javanica (Blume
1828) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea ichtyolepis Domin 1929 = Cyathea bicrenata
Liebm. 1849 Cyathea joadii (Baker 1891) Domin 1929 = Cyathea
andina (Karsten 1856) Domin 1930
Cyathea imbricata Alderw. 1924 = Alsophila imbricata
Cyathea junghuhniana (Kunze) Copel. #4 II
(Alderw. 1924) R. Tryon 1970
CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea impar R. Tryon 1976 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea kalbreyeri (Baker 1892) Domin. 1929 = Cyathea
Cyathea impressa (Fée 1869) Domin 1929 = Alsophila
intramarginalis (Wind.1973) Lellinger
impressa Fée 1896
Cyathea kanehirae Holttum = Alsophila lilianiae R.Tryon
Cyathea imrayana Hooker 1844 = Alsophila imrayana
1970
(Hook.) D.S.Conant
Cyathea kemberangana Copel. 1917 = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea inaequalis Holttum 1962 = Sphaeropteris
polypoda (Baker 1894) R.Tryon 1970
inaequalis (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea kenepaiana Domin 1930 = Cyathea ramispina
Cyathea incana Karsten 1860 = Alsophila incana (H.Karst) (Hook. in Hook. & Baker 1866) Copel. 1909
D.S.Conant 1983
Cyathea kermadecensis Oliver 1910 = Alsophila
Cyathea incanescens Domin 1930 = Alsophila incana kermadecensis (Oliver 1910) R.Tryon 1970
(H.Karst) D.S.Conant 1983 Cyathea keysseri Ros. 1913 = Alsophila macgregorii (F.v
Cyathea inciso-crenata Baker 1874 = Alsophila vieillardii Muell. 1889) R.Tryon
(Mett. 1861) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea khasyana (Moore ex Kuhn 1869) Domin 1929 #4
Cyathea incisoserrata Copel. 1911 = Alsophila II CYATHEACEAE
inciso-serrata (Copel. 1911) C.Chr. 1913 Cyathea kinabaluensis Copel. 1917 = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea incurvata Kunze 1849 = Cyathea gardneri (Hook. moluccana (R.Br. ex Desv. 1827) R.Tryon 1970
1844) D.B.Lellinger 1988 Cyathea kingii (Clarke ex Bedd. 1883) Copel. 1909 non
Cyathea indrapurae (Alderw. 1915) Alderw. 1918 = Ros. 1911 = Alsophila lurida (Blume 1828) Hook. 1844
Alsophila apiculata Ros 1914 Cyathea kingii Ros. 1911 non (Clark) Copel 1909 =
Cyathea indusiosa Copel. 1952 = Alsophila loheri (Christ Sphaeropteris werneri (Rosenst. 1908) R.Tryon 1970
1906) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea kirkii Hook. 1865 = Alsophila kirkii (Hook. 1865)
Cyathea infesta (Kunze 1834) Domin 1930 #4 II R.Tryon 1970
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea klossii Ridley 1916 = Alsophila klossi (Ridley
Cyathea inquinans Christ = Alsophila inquinans (Christ 1916) R.Tryon 1970
1896) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea kohchangensis (C.Chr. 1916) Domin 1929 =
Cyathea insignis D.Eaton 1860 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea podophylla (Hook. 1857 ) Copel. 1909
Cyathea insulana Holttum 1962 = Alsophila insulana Cyathea korthalsii C.Cr. 1934 (non Mett.) = Alsophila
(Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 loheri (Christ 1906) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea insularis Donin. 1929 = Cyathea bullata (Baker Cyathea korthalsii Mett. 1863 = Alsophila hymenodes
1876) F.Rakotondrainibe (Mett. 1863) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea insularum Holttum 1962 = Sphaeropteris Cyathea kuhnii (Hieron. 1904) Domin 1929 = Cyathea
insularum (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 falcata (Mett. ex Kuhn 1869) Domin 1929

Cyathea laciniata Copel. 1931 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea leucotricha Christ 1905 = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea lamprocaulis (Christ 1909) Ching 1949 #4 II leucotricha (Christ 1905) R.Tryon 1970
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea lewisii (Morton & Proctor 1951) Proctor 1953 #4
Cyathea lanaensis Christ 1908 = Cyathea fuliginosa II CYATHEACEAE
(Christ 1898) Copel. 1909 Cyathea leytensis Copel. 1929 = Sphaeropteris tripinnata
Cyathea lanuginosa Jungh. 1845 = Sphaeropteris (Copel. 1906) R.Tryon 1970
tomentosa (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea liesneri A.R.Sm. 1990 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea lasiosora (Kuhn 1869) Domin. 1929 #4 II Cyathea ligulata Baker 1884 = Alsophila ligulata (Baker
CYATHEACEAE 1884) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea lastii Baker 1891 = Alsophila lastii (Baker 1891) Cyathea lindeniana C.Presl. 1849 = Cyathea delgadii Pohl
R.Tryon 1970 ex Sternb. 1820
Cyathea lastreoides (Alderw. 1916) Domin 1930 = Cyathea lobata Copel. 1952 = Alsophila apoensis (Copel
Alsophila latebrosa Wall. ex Hook. 1844 1910) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea latebrosa Copel 1909 = Alsophila latebrosa Wall. Cyathea lobbiana Hook. 1865 = Sphaeropteris alternans
ex Hook. 1844 (Wallich ex Hook. 1844) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea latebrosa (Wallich ex Hook. 1844) Copel. 1909 = Cyathea lockwoodiana (Windisch 1976) Lellinger 1984 #4
Alsophila latebrosa Wall. ex Hook. 1844 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea latevagans (Baker 1881) Domin 1929 #4 II Cyathea loddigesii (Kunze 1847) Domin 1929 = Cyathea
CYATHEACEAE australis (R.Br.) Domin 1929
Cyathea lathamii Holtt. #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea loerzingii Holttum 1962 = Alsophila loerzingii
Cyathea latipinnula Copel. 1911 = Alsophila latipinnula (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970
(Copel. 1911) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea loheri Christ 1906 = Alsophila loheri (Christ
Cyathea latisecta (Christ 1906) Domin 1929 = Cyathea 1906) R.Tryon 1970
wendlandii (Mett. ex Kuhn 1869) Domin 1929
Cyathea longipaleata Alston 1940 = Alsophila muelleri
Cyathea laurentiorum Christ 1905 = Alsophila manniana (Baker 1890) R.Tryon 1970
(Hook.) R.M.Tryon
Cyathea longipes Alderw. 1922 non Copel. 1917 =
Cyathea lechleri Mett.1859 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila macropoda (Domin 1930) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea ledermannii Brause 1920 = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea longipes Copel. 1917 = Alsophila longipes
ledermannii (Brause 1920) R.Tryon 1970
(Copel. 1917) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea leichhardtiana (F. Muell. 1865) Copel. 1912 =
Cyathea longipinna Copel. 1911 = Alsophila latebrosa
Alsophila leichhardtiana F.v.Muell. 1865
Wall. ex Hook. 1844
Cyathea lenormandi Vieill. ex Baker 1874 = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea longipinnata Bonap. 1917 = Alsophila
albifrons (Vieill. ex Fourn. 1873) R.Tryon 1970
longipinnata (Bonap. 1917) R.Tryon
Cyathea lepidigera Copel. 1952 = Cyathea fuliginosa
(Christ 1898) Copel. 1909 Cyathea loubetiana (L.Linden 1900) Domin 1929 =
Alsophila loubetiana L.Linden 1900
Cyathea lepidoclada (Christ 1905) Domin 1930 =
Alsophila lepidoclada Christ 1905 Cyathea lunulata (G. Forster 1786) Copel. #4 II
Cyathea lepidotricha Domin 1929 = Sphaeropteris CYATHEACEAE
novae-caledoniae (Mett. 1861) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea lurida (Blume 1928) Copel. 1909 = Alsophila
Cyathea lepifera (J. Smith ex Hook 1844) Copel. 1909 = lurida (Blume 1828) Hook. 1844
Sphaeropteris lepifera (Hook.1844) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea lurida Copel. 1909 = Alsophila lurida (Blume
Cyathea leprieurii (Kunze ) Domin 1929 #4 II 1828) Hook. 1844
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea macarthurii (F. Muell. 1874) Baker 1874 =
Cyathea leptochlamys Baker 1887 = Alsophila Alsophila ferinandii R.Tryon 1970
leptochlamys (Baker 1887) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea macgillivrayi (Baker 1874) Domin 1929 =
Cyathea leptocladia (Fée 1869) Domin 1929 = Alsophila Alsophila macgillivraryi Baker 1874
leptocladia Fée 1869 Cyathea macgregorii F. Muell.1889 = Alsophila
Cyathea leptolepia (Alderw. 1916) Domin 1930 = macgregorii (F.v Muell. 1889) R.Tryon
Alsophila latebrosa Wall. ex Hook. 1844 Cyathea macrocarpa C. Presl 1848 Domin 1929 #4 II
Cyathea leucocarpa Copel. 1911 = Alsophila latebrosa CYATHEACEAE
Wall. ex Hook. 1844 Cyathea macrophylla Domin 1930 = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea leucolepismata Alston 1958 #4 II CYATHEACEAE ledermannii (Brause 1920) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea leucolepis Mett. 1863 = Sphaeropteris leucolepis Cyathea macropoda Domin 7975 = Alsophila macropoda
(Mett. 1863) R.Tryon 1970 (Domin 1930) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea leucophaes Hassk. 1855 = Cyathea crenulata Cyathea macrosora (Baker 1887) Domin 1929 #4 II
Blume 1828 CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea leucostegia Copel. 1929 = Sphaeropteris Cyathea madagascarica Bonap. 1917 = Alsophila
tripinnata (Copel. 1906) R.Tryon 1970 matitanensis R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea leucosticta Fée 1869 = Alsophila setosa Kaulf Cyathea madagascariensis Kaulf. 1824 = Alsophila
1824 borbonica (Desv. 1811) R.Tryon 1970

Cyathea magna Copel. 1942 = Sphaeropteris magna Cyathea merrillii Copel. 1931 = Alsophila
(Copel. 1942) R.Tryon 1970 heterochlamydea (Copel. 1908) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea magnifolia Alderw. 1920 = Alsophila magnifolia Cyathea mertensiana (Kunze 1848) Copel. =
(Alderw. 1920) R. Tryon Sphaeropteris mertensiana (Kunze 1848) R.Tryon
Cyathea mamillata Fée 1869 = Cyathea gardneri (Hook. 1970
1844) D.B.Lellinger 1988 Cyathea mesocarpa Domin 1930 = Alsophila mesocarpa
Cyathea manilensis (C.Presl. 1848) Domin 1929 = (Domin 1930) C.Chr. 1934
Cyathea caudata (J. Smith 1841) Copel. 1906 Cyathea mesosora Holttum 1962 = Alsophila mesosora
Cyathea manniana Hook. 1865 = Alsophila manniana (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970
(Hook.) R.M.Tryon Cyathea metteniana (Hance) C.Chr. & Tard. = Alsophila
Cyathea mapahuwensis M.Kato 1990 #4 II metteniana Hance 1868
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea mexiae Copel.1932 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea mapiriensis (Ros. 1928) Domin 1930 = Alsophila Cyathea mexicana Schltr. & Cham. 1803 = Alsophila firma
mapiriensis Ros. 1928 (Baker 1877) Conant 1983
Cyathea marattioides Willd. ex Kaulf. 1824 = Alsophila Cyathea microchlamys Holttum = Alsophila microchlamys
marattioides (Willd. ex Kaulf. 1824) R.Tryon 1970 (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea marcescens N.A.Wakefield 1942 = Alsophila Cyathea microdonta (Desv. 1811) Domin. 1929 #4 II
marcescens (N.A.Wakef. 1942) R.Tryon 1970 CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea margarethae (Schroeter ex Christ 1905) Copel. Cyathea microlepidota Copel. 1949 = Sphaeropteris
1909 = Sphaeropteris trichodesma (Scortech. ex microlepidota (Copel. 1949) R.Tryon 1970
Bedd. 1887) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea micromera Ros. 1924 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea marginalis (Klotzsch 1844) Domin 1929 #4 II Cyathea microphylla Mett. #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea microphyllodes Domin 1929 #4 II
Cyathea marginata (Brause 1920) Domin 1930 = CYATHEACEAE
Sphaeropteris marginata (Brause 1920) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea microphylloides Rosenstock 1913 = Alsophila
Cyathea marshalliana (L.Linden 1894) Domin 1930 #4 II microphylloides (Rosenst. 1913) R.Tryon 1970
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea mildbraedii (Brause 1910) Domin 1929 =
Cyathea masapilidensis Copel. 1952 = Alsophila Alsophila mildbraedii Brause 1910
masapilidensis (Copel. 1952) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea milnei Hook. ex Hook.f. 1864 = Alsophila milnei
Cyathea mascarena Desv. 1827 = Alsophila borbonica (Hook. ex Hook.f 1864) R. Tryon 1970
(Desv. 1811) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea mindanensis (Christ ex Diels 1899) Copel. 1909
Cyathea mastersiana L.Linden 1894 #4 II CYATHEACEAE = Dicksonia blumei (Kunze 1848) Moore 1860
Cyathea matthewii (Christ 1909) Domin 1929 = Alsophila Cyathea mindanensis Copel 1909 = Cyathea fuliginosa
matthewii Christ 1909 (Christ 1898) Copel. 1909
Cyathea mearnsii Copel. 1909 = Alsophila halconensis Cyathea minor D. Eaton = Alsophila minor (D. Eaton)
(Chris 1908) R.Tryon 1970 Tryon
Cyathea media Wagn. & Grether 1948 = Alsophila media Cyathea mitrata Copel. 1909 = Alsophila loheri (Christ
(Wagn. & Grether 1948) R.Tryon. 1906) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea medullaris (G. Forster 1786) Swartz 1801 #4 II Cyathea modesta (Baker) Copel. = Alsophila modesta
CYATHEACEAE (E) Tree Fern Black, Tree Fern Sago Baker 1880
Cyathea megalosora Copel. 1917 = Sphaeropteris Cyathea mollis Copel. 1917 = Sphaeropteris trichophora
megalosora (Copel. 1917) R.Tryon 1970 (Copel. 1911) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea melanocaula Desv. 1827 = Alsophila borbonica Cyathea mollis Rosenst. 1925 non Copel 1917 = Cyathea
(Desv. 1811) R.Tryon 1970 fulva (Martius & Galeotti) Fée
Cyathea melanoclada Domin 1930 = Cyathea hornei Cyathea molliuscula Domin 1930 = Cyathea fulva (Martius
(Baker 1879) Copel. 1929 & Galeotti) Fée
Cyathea melanophlebia Copel. 1929 = Alsophila Cyathea moluccana R.Br. ex Desv. 1827 = Sphaeropteris
halconensis (Chris 1908) R.Tryon 1970 moluccana (R.Br. ex Desv. 1827) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea melanopus Copel 1909 = Cyathea junghuhniana Cyathea monilifera (J.Sm.) comb.ined. #4 II
(Kunze) Copel. CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea melanorhachis (Copel. 1907) Copel. 1909 = Cyathea moniliformis Jenm. 1898 = Cyathea insignis
Alsophila lurida (Blume 1828) Hook. 1844 D.Eaton 1860
Cyathea melanotricha (Tardieu 1941) Tindale 1956 = Cyathea monosticha (Christ 1894) Domin 1929 #4 II
Cyathea bullata (Baker 1876) F.Rakotondrainibe CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea melleri (Baker 1874) Domin. 1929 = Alsophila Cyathea monstrabila Jenm. 1881 = Cyathea dissoluta
melleri (Baker 1874) R.Tryon 1970 Baker ex Jenman
Cyathea mello-baroetoi (Brade) comb.ined. #4 II Cyathea montana Smith 1793 = Alsophila montana
CYATHEACEAE (Alderw. 1920) R. Tryon 1970
Cyathea membranulosa Christ 1907 = Cyathea fulva Cyathea moorei Baker 1874 = Alsophila ferinandii R.Tryon
(Martius & Galeotti) Fée 1970

Cyathea moorei F.Muell. 1882 non Baker 1874 = Cyathea Cyathea nockii Jenman 1879 = Alsophila nockii (Jenman
howeana Domin 1929 1879) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea moricandiana Kunze ex Moore 1861 = Cyathea Cyathea nodulifera R.C. Moran 1991 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
macrocarpa C. Presl 1848 Domin 1929 Cyathea notabilis Domin 1930 = Alsophila notabilis Maxon
Cyathea moseleyi Baker 1876 = Sphaeropteris moseleyi 1922
(Baker 1876) R. Tryon 1970 Cyathea nothofagorum Holttum 1967 #4 II
Cyathea mossambicensis Baker 1891 = Alsophila CYATHEACEAE
mossambicensis (Baker 1891) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea novae-caledoniae (Mett. 1861) Copel. 1929 =
Cyathea mucilagina R.C. Moran #4 II CYATHEACEAE Sphaeropteris novae-caledoniae (Mett. 1861) R.Tryon
Cyathea mucronata (Christ 1896) Domin 1929 = Alsophila 1970
polystichoides Christ 1896 Cyathea novae-zelandiae Domin 1929 = Alsophila smithii
Cyathea muelleri Baker 1890 = Alsophila muelleri (Baker (Hook.f. 1854) R.Tryon 1970
1890) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea novoguineensis Brause 1912 = Alsophila
Cyathea multiflora Smith 1793 #4 II CYATHEACEAE geluensis (Rosenst. 1908) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea multisegmenta R. Tryon #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea obliqua Copel 1911. = Sphaeropteris obliqua
Cyathea munchii Christ 1907 = Sphaeropteris horrida (Copel. 1911) R.Tryon 1970
(Liebm.1849) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea oblonga (Klotzsch. 1844) Domin. 1929 #4 II
Cyathea munita Willd. ex Hook. 1844 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea obscura (Scortech. ex Bedd. 1887) Copel. 1909
Cyathea muricata Gris. 1864 (Part) non Willd. = Cyathea = Sphaeropteris obscura (Scortech. ex Bedd. 1887)
tenera (J.Smith ex Hook. 1844) T.Moore 1861 R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea muricata Willd. 1810 = Alsophila aspera (L. Cyathea obtusata Rosenst. 1917 = Alsophila borneensis
1753) Br et Spr. 1827 (Copel. 1911) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea muriculata Sodiro 1908 = Cyathea pallescens Cyathea ochroleuca Sodiro 1908 = Cyathea pallescens
(Sodiro 1883) Domin. 1929 (Sodiro 1883) Domin. 1929
Cyathea murkelensis M.Kato 1990 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea o’donelliana Alston 1960 = Alsophila incana
Cyathea myosuroides (Liebm.1849) Domin 1929 #4 II (H.Karst) D.S.Conant 1983
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea ogurae (Hayata 1925) Domin 1930 #4 II
Cyathea nanna (D. Barrington 1976) Lellinger 1988 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea ohaensis M.Kato 1990 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea neblinae A.R.Sm. 1990 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea oinops Hassk. 1855 = Alsophila oinops (Hassk.
Cyathea negrosiana Christ 1907 = Alsophila negrosiana 1855) R.Tryon 1970
(Christ 1907) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea oinops Racib. non Hassk. = Cyathea crenulata
Cyathea neocaledonica Compton 1923 = Alsophila Blume 1828
vieillardii (Mett. 1861) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea okiana (Alderw. 1916) Alderw. 1918 =
Cyathea nesiotica (Maxon 1922) Domin. 1930 #4 II Sphaeropteris felina (Roxb.) Pic.Serm. 1991
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea oldhami (Bedd. 1870) Domin 1930 = Cyathea
Cyathea nicklesii (Tard. & Ballard 1953) Tind. 1956 = khasyana (Moore ex Kuhn 1869) Domin 1929
Alsophila nicklesii (Tardieu & Ballard 1953) R.Tryon Cyathea oligocarpa Kunze 1834 = Cyathea delgadii Pohl
1970 ex Sternb. 1820
Cyathea nicobarica Balakrishnan & Dixit = Sphaeropteris Cyathea oligocarpia Jungh. (non Kunze) = Alsophila
albosetacea (Bedd. 1876) R.Tryon 1970 oinops (Hassk. 1855) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea nigra E.Fourn 1876 = Cyathea lasiosora (Kuhn Cyathea olivacea (Brause 1920) Domin 1930 = Cyathea
1869) Domin. 1929 hornei (Baker 1879) Copel. 1929
Cyathea nigrescens (Hook. 1844) J.Sm. 1886 = Alsophila Cyathea onusta Christ 1904 = Cyathea fulva (Martius &
woodwardioides (Kaulf. 1824) Conant 1983 Galeotti) Fée
Cyathea nigricans Mett. 1863 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea oosora Holttum 1962 = Alsophila oosora (Holttum
Cyathea nigripes (Presl.) Domin. #4 II CYATHEACEAE 1962) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea nigrolineata Holttum 1962 = Alsophila Cyathea ordinata Copel. 1948 = Sphaeropteris magna
nigrolineata (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 (Copel. 1942) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea nigropaleata Holttum 1962 = Alsophila Cyathea oreites Domin 1929 = Cyathea poeppigii
nigropaleata (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 (Hook.1844) Domin. 1929
Cyathea nigrospinulosa Alderw. 1918 = Sphaeropteris Cyathea orientalis (Kunze 1848) Moore1861 = Alsophila
tripinnatifida (Wall. ex Roxb. 1844) R.Tryon 1970 orientalis (Kunze 1848) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea nilgirensis Holttum = Alsophila nilgirensis Cyathea ornata (Scott ex Bedd. 1870) Copel. 1909 =
(Holttum 1965) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea khasyana (Moore ex Kuhn 1869) Domin 1929
Cyathea nitens Sodiro 1908 = Cyathea pallescens (Sodiro Cyathea orthogonalis Bonap. 1917 = Alsophila
1883) Domin. 1929 orthogonalis (Bonap. 1917) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea nitidula Domin 1929 = Alsophila aspera (L. 1753) Cyathea oxyacantha Sodiro 1908 = Alsophila cuspidata
Br et Spr. 1827 (Kunze 1834) Conant 1983

Cyathea oyapoka Jenm. 1898 = Alsophila cuspidata Cyathea paucifolia Domin = Alsophila paucifolia Baker
(Kunze 1834) Conant 1983 1874
Cyathea pachyrrhachis Copel. 1942 = Alsophila Cyathea paulistana (Ros. 1906) Domin 1929 = Alsophila
pachyrrhachis (Copel. 1942) R.Tryon 1970 paulistana Ros. 1906
Cyathea pacifica Domin 1929 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea pectinata Ching & S.H.Wu in Ching & Wang 1964
Cyathea palaciosii R.C.Moran 1995 #4 II CYATHEACEAE #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea paleacea Copel. 1917 = Alsophila havilandii Cyathea peladensis (Hieron.) Domin #4 II CYATHEACEAE
(Baker 1894) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea pelliculosa Christ 1904 = Cyathea divergens
Cyathea paleata Copel. 1929 = Alsophila apiculata Ros Kunze
1914 Cyathea pendula Jenm. 1882 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea palembanica (Alderw. 1916) Alderw. 1918 = Cyathea peranemiformis C.Chr. 1937 = Alsophila
Alsophila javanica (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970 microphylloides (Rosenst. 1913) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea paleolata (C.Martius 1834) Copel. 1932 = Cyathea percrassa C.Chr. 1937 = Alsophila percrassa
Alsophila paleolata C.Martius 1834 (C.Chr. 1937) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea pallescens (Sodiro 1883) Domin. 1929 #4 II Cyathea perpelvigera Alderw. 1924 = Alsophila
CYATHEACEAE perpelvigera (Alderw. 1924) R. Tryon 1970
Cyathea pallida (Ros. 1915) Domin 1929 = Alsophila Cyathea perpunctulata (Alderw. 1918) Domin 1930 =
pallida Ros. 1915 Alsophila perpunctulata (Alderw. 1918) R. Tryon 1970
Cyathea pallidipaleata Holttum 1962 = Alsophila Cyathea perrieriana C.Chr. 1932 = Alsophila perrieriana
pallidipaleata (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 (C.Chr. 1932) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea panamensis Domin 1929 = Cyathea petiolata Cyathea persquamulata (Alderw. 1918) Domin 1930 =
(Hook. 1844) R.Tryon 1976 Alsophila subdubia Alderw. 1915
Cyathea pansamalana (Maxon 1922) Domin 1930 = Cyathea persquamulifera (Alderw. 1920) Domin 1930 =
Cyathea bicrenata Liebm. 1849 Sphaeropteris persquamulifera (Alderw. 1920) R. Tryon
1970
Cyathea papuana (Ridley 1916) Alderw. 1917 =
Cyathea petiolata (Hook. 1844) R.Tryon 1976 #4 II
Sphaeropteris papuana (Ridley 1916) R.Tryon 1970
CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea papyracea Christ 1904 = Cyathea fulva (Martius
Cyathea petiolata J.Sm. 1841 = Sphaeropteris integra
& Galeotti) Fée
(J.Sm. ex Hook. 1844) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea paraphysata Copel. 1911 = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea petiolulata Ching & S.H.Wu in 1964 #4 II
squamulata (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea paraphysophora (Alderw. 1920) Domin 1930 =
Cyathea phalaenolepis (C. Chr. 1911) Domin 1929 #4 II
Alsophila alderwereltii (Copel. 1909) R.Tryon 1970
CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea parianensis (Wind. 1976) Lellinger #4 II
Cyathea phalerata Martius 1822 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea phalerata var. crassa (Karsten 1869) ?? =
Cyathea parksiae Copel. 1931 = Sphaeropteris parksiae Cyathea crassa (Karst.) comb. ined.
Cyathea phanerophlebia Baker 1894 = Alsophila
Cyathea parva (Maxon 1944) R.Tryon 1976 #4 II marattioides (Willd. ex Kaulf. 1824) R.Tryon 1970
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea phegopteroides (Hook.1865) Domin 1929 #4 II
Cyathea parva Copel. 1942 = Alsophila micra R.Tryon CYATHEACEAE
1970 Cyathea philippinensis Baker 1891 = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea parvifolia Sodiro 1908 = Cyathea caracasana philippinensis (Baker 1891) R.Tryon 1970
(Klotzsch) Domin Cyathea physolepidota Alston 1956 = Alsophila
Cyathea parvipinna Holttum 1962 = Sphaeropteris physolepidota (Alston 1956) R. Tryon 1970
parvipinna (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea piligera (Hieron. 1906) Domin 1929 = Alsophila
Cyathea parvula (Jenm.) Proctor 1953 #4 II pilgera Hieron. 1906
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea pilosa Baker 1874 = Cyathea delgadii Pohl ex
Cyathea parvula (Jenman 1879) Domin 1929 = Cyathea Sternb. 1820
parvula (Jenm.) Proctor 1953 Cyathea pilosissima (Baker 1874) Domin 1929 #4 II
Cyathea pastazensis Domin 1929 = Cyathea pungens CYATHEACEAE
(Willd. 1869) Domin 1929 Cyathea pilosula Tard. 1941 = Alsophila pilosula (Tardieu
Cyathea pastoensis Kuhn 1904 #4 II CYATHEACEAE 1941) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea patellaris Christ 1900 = Alsophila firma (Baker Cyathea pilulifera Copel. 1942 = Sphaeropteris pilulifera
1877) Conant 1983 (Copel. 1942) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea patellifera Alderw. 1914 = Alsophila patellifera Cyathea pinnata Roxb. 1844 = Sphaeropteris moluccana
(Alderw. 1914) R. Tryon 1970 (R.Br. ex Desv. 1827) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea pauciflora (Kuhn 1869) D.B.Lellinger 1988 #4 II Cyathea pinnula (Christ 1901) Domin 1929 #4 II
Cyathea pauciflora Kze. 1846 = Cyathea pauciflora (Kuhn Cyathea pinnula R. C. Moran 1991 = Cyathea pinnula
1869) D.B.Lellinger 1988 (Christ 1901) Domin 1929

Cyathea plagiopteris (C.Martius 1834) Domin. 1929 = Cyathea pruinosa Rosenstock 1913 = Alsophila pruinosa
Alsophila plagiopteris C.Martius 1834 (Rosenst. 1913) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea plagiostegia Copel. 1929 = Alsophila plagiostegia Cyathea pseudalbizzia Copel. 1929 = Sphaeropteris
(Copel. 1929) R.Tryon 1970 robinsonii (Copel. 1911) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea planadae N.C.Arens & A.R.Sm. 1998 #4 II Cyathea pseudobrunonis Copel. 1929 = Sphaeropteris
CYATHEACEAE moluccana (R.Br. ex Desv. 1827) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea platylepis (Hook. 1861) Domin 1929 #4 II Cyathea pseudogigantea Ching & S.H.Wu in Ching &
CYATHEACEAE Wang 1964 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea podophylla (Hook. 1857 ) Copel. 1909 #4 II Cyathea pseudomuelleri Holttum 1962 = Alsophila
CYATHEACEAE pseudomuelleri (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea poeppigii (Hook.1844) Domin. 1929 #4 II Cyathea pseudonanna (L.D. Gómez 1981) Lellinger 1985
CYATHEACEAE #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea poiensis Copel. 1911 = Sphaeropteris Cyathea pteridioides Copel. 1935 = Sphaeropteris lepifera
trichophora (Copel. 1911) R.Tryon 1970 (Hook.1844) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea polyneuron Col. 1879 = Cyathea medullaris (G. Cyathea pterorachis (Baker 1874) Domin 1929 = Cyathea
Forster 1786) Swartz 1801 pungens (Willd. 1869) Domin 1929
Cyathea polyodonta Domin 1929 = Cyathea hancockii Cyathea pubens Domin1929 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Copel. 1909 Cyathea puberula Sodiro 1883 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea polypoda Baker 1894 = Sphaeropteris polypoda Cyathea pubescens Mett. ex Kuhn 1869 = Alsophila
(Baker 1894) R.Tryon 1970 auneae Conant 1883
Cyathea polystichoides (Christ 1896) Domn 1929 = Cyathea pukuana M.Kato 1990 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Alsophila polystichoides Christ 1896 Cyathea pulcherrima Copel. 1942 = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea ponapeana (Hosok. 1936) Glassm. 1952 = pulcherrima (Copel. 1942) R.Tryon 1970
Alsophila ponapeana Hosok. 1936 Cyathea pulchra Copel. 1929 = Sphaeropteris obscura
Cyathea poolii (C.Chr. 1905) Domin 1929 = Alsophila (Scortech. ex Bedd. 1887) R.Tryon 1970
poolii C.Chr. 1905 Cyathea pumilio Alderw. 1918 = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea poolii (C.Chr.) Rakotondr 1999 = Alsophila poolii albidosquamata (Rosenst. 1913) R.Tryon 1970
C.Chr. 1905 Cyathea punctata R.C.Moran & B.Ollg. 1998 #4 II
Cyathea portoana (Brade) comb.ined. #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea punctifera Christ 1901 = Alsophila cuspidata
Cyathea portoricensis Christ 1901 = Alsophila erinacea (Kunze 1834) Conant 1983
(Karsten 1856) Conant 1983 Cyathea punctulata (Alderw. 1915) Alderw. 1918 #4 II
Cyathea portoricensis Sprengel ex Kuhn = Alsophila CYATHEACEAE
portoricensis (Sprengel ex Kuhn 1869) Conant 1983 Cyathea pungens (Willd. 1869) Domin 1929 #4 II
Cyathea praeceps A.R.Sm. 1990 #4 II CYATHEACEAE CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea praecincta (Kunze 1839) Domin 1929 #4 II Cyathea purdiaei Jenm. 1898 = Alsophila imrayana
CYATHEACEAE (Hook.) D.S.Conant
Cyathea presliana Domin 1929 = Alsophila vestita C.Presl. Cyathea purpurascens Sod. ex Sod 1908 = Alsophila
1849 erinacea (Karsten 1856) Conant 1983
Cyathea preussii Diels 1899 = Alsophila manniana (Hook.) Cyathea purpurascens Sodiro 1893 = Alsophila erinacea
R.M.Tryon (Karsten 1856) Conant 1983
Cyathea primaeva Domin 1929 = Cyathea lasiosora (Kuhn Cyathea purpurea Morton 1951 = Cyathea lechleri
1869) Domin. 1929 Mett.1859
Cyathea princeps J.Sm. 1866 non Mayer 1868. = Cyathea Cyathea pustulosa (Christ 1901) Copel. 1909 =
insignis D.Eaton 1860 Sphaeropteris lepifera (Hook.1844) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea princeps (Linden) E.Mayer 1868 = Sphaeropteris Cyathea pycnocarpa (Kunze 1834) Domin 1929 = Cyathea
horrida (Liebm.1849) R.Tryon 1970 pungens (Willd. 1869) Domin 1929
Cyathea principis Domin 1930 = Cyathea camerooniana Cyathea pycnoneura Holttum 1962 = Alsophila
Hook. pycnoneura (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea procera Brause 1920 = Sphaeropteris procera Cyathea pygmaea L.Linden 1894 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
(Brause 1920) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea quadrata Baker 1876 = Alsophila quadrata (Baker
Cyathea procera (Willd.) Domn. 1930 = Cyathea pungens 1876) R. Tryon 1970
(Willd. 1869) Domin 1929 Cyathea quadripinnatifida Copel. 1942 = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea proceroides (Ros. 1915) Domin 1929 = Alsophila celebica (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
proceroides Ros. 1915 Cyathea quindiuensis Karsten 1856 = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea producta Maxon 1922 = Cyathea caracasana quindiuensis (Karsten 1856) R.Tryon 1970
(Klotzsch) Domin Cyathea raciborskii Copel. 1909 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea propinqua Mett. 1863 = Sphaeropteris propinqua Cyathea radens (Kaulf. 1824) Domin 1929 = Alsophila
(Mett. 1863) R.Tryon 1970 radens Kaulf. 1824

Cyathea raiateensis (J.W.Moore) comb.ined. #4 II Cyathea rumphiana (Alderw. 1916) Domin 1929 =
CYATHEACEAE Sphaeropteris felina (Roxb.) Pic.Serm. 1991
Cyathea ramisora (Domin 1929) Domin 1930 #4 II Cyathea rumphiana Merrill 1917 = Sphaeropteris felina
CYATHEACEAE (Roxb.) Pic.Serm. 1991
Cyathea ramispina (Hook. in Hook. & Baker 1866) Copel. Cyathea rumphii Desv. 1827 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
1909 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea runensis Alderw. 1908 = Sphaeropteris runensis
Cyathea ramispinoides M.Kato #4 II CYATHEACEAE (Alderw. 1908) R. Tryon 1970
Cyathea ramosiana Alderw. 1920 = Sphaeropteris Cyathea rupestris Maxon 1946 = Alsophila rupestris
philippinensis (Baker 1891) R.Tryon 1970 (Maxon 1946) Gastony & R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea ramosii Copel. 1926 = Sphaeropteris trichophora Cyathea saccata Christ 1904 = Alsophila saccata (Christ
(Copel. 1911) R.Tryon 1970 1904) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea rapaensis Copel. 1938 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea sagittifolia (Hook. 1866) Domin 1929 #4 II
Cyathea rebeccae (F.Muell. 1865) Domin 1929 = Alsophila CYATHEACEAE
rebeccae F.v.Muell. 1865 Cyathea salletii Tard. & C.Chr. ex C.Chr. & Tard. 1934 =
Cyathea recommutata Copel. 1909 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila salletii (Tardieu & C.Chr. ex C.Chr. & Tardieu
Cyathea recurvata (Brause 1920) Domin 1930 = Alsophila 1934) R.Tryon 1970
recurvata Brause, Engl. 1920 Cyathea salticola (Alderw. 1915) Domin 1929 = Alsophila
Cyathea reducta (Alderw. 1918) Domin 1930 = Alsophila alderwereltii (Copel. 1909) R.Tryon 1970
glabra (Blume 1828) Hook 1844 Cyathea salvinii (Hook.) Domin = Alsophila salvinii Hooker
Cyathea regularis Baker 1889 = Alsophila serratifolia 1866
(Baker 1884) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea samoensis Baker 1876 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea revoluta (C.Chr. 1913) Domn. 1929 #4 II Cyathea samoensis Domn. 1929 = Sphaeropteris
CYATHEACEAE samoensis (Brack. 1854) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea rheosora (Christ 1898) Copel. 1909 = Cyathea Cyathea sangirensis (Christ ex Diels 1899) Copel. 1909 =
podophylla (Hook. 1857 ) Copel. 1909 Sphaeropteris felina (Roxb.) Pic.Serm. 1991
Cyathea ridleyi (Baker 1891) Copel. 1909 = Sphaeropteris Cyathea saparuensis (Alderw. 1909) Alderw. 1918 =
squamulata (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970 Alsophila batjanensis Christ ex Diels 1899
Cyathea rigens Rosenstock 1913 = Alsophila rigens
Cyathea sarasinorum Holttum 1962 = Sphaeropteris
(Rosents. 1913) R.Tryon 1970
sarasinorum (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea rigida Copel. 1917 = Alsophila havilandii (Baker
Cyathea sarawakensis (C.Chr. 1913) Domin 1929 =
1894) R.Tryon 1970
Sphaeropteris squamulata (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea rigidula Baker 1887 = Alsophila hyacinthei
Cyathea scaberula (Christ 1901) Domin 1929 =
R.Tryon 1970
Sphaeropteris felina (Roxb.) Pic.Serm. 1991
Cyathea robertsiana (F.v. Muell.1865) Domin 1929 =
Cyathea scaberulipes (Alderw. 1924) Domin 1930 =
Alsophila robertsiana F.Muell.1865
Sphaeropteris felina (Roxb.) Pic.Serm. 1991
Cyathea robinsonii Copel.1911 = Sphaeropteris robinsonii
(Copel. 1911) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea scabra Baker 1876 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea robusta Boj. ex Wall. 1828 = Alsophila borbonica Cyathea scabriseta Copel. 1914 = Sphaeropteris felina
(Desv. 1811) R.Tryon 1970 (Roxb.) Pic.Serm. 1991
Cyathea robusta (C.Moore ex Maiden) Holt 1964 = Cyathea scandens (Brause 1920) Domin 1930 = Alsophila
Sphaeropteris robusta (C.Moore ex Watts 1914) scandens Brause 1910
R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea schaffneriana (Fée 1827) Domin 1929 =
Cyathea rojasii Christ 1909 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Alsophila schaffneriana Fée 1827
Cyathea roroka P.H.Hovenkamp #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea schanschin Mart 1843 = Cyathea delgadii Pohl
Cyathea rosenstockii Brause 1920 = Sphaeropteris ex Sternb. 1820
rosenstockii (Brause 1920) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea schenckii Christ 1896 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea rubella Holttum 1962 = Alsophila rubella (Holttum Cyathea schiedeana (C.Presl 1836) Domin 1939 #4 II
1962) R.Tryon 1970 CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea rubiginosa (Brause1920) Domin 1930 = Alsophila Cyathea schizochlamys Baker 1880 = Alsophila
rubiginosa Brause 1920 sumatrana (Baker 1880) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea rudimentaris (Alderw. 1922) Domin 1930 = Cyathea schizolepis Copel. 1932 = Alsophila sternbergii
Alsophila latebrosa Wall. ex Hook. 1844 (Pohl. ex Sternb. 1820) Conant 1983
Cyathea rufa (Fée 1869) Lellinger 1988 #4 II Cyathea schlechteri (Brause 1912) Domin 1929 #4 II
Cyathea rufescens (Mett ex Kuhn 1869) Domin 1929 = Cyathea schliebenii Reim. 1933 = Alsophila tanzaniana
Sphaeropteris rufescens (Mett. ex Kuhn 1869) Wind. R.Tryon 1970
1973 Cyathea schlimii (Kuhn 1859) Domin 1929 #4 II
Cyathea rufopannosa Christ 1907 = Alsophila CYATHEACEAE
rufopannosa (Christ 1907) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea schmidiana (Kunze 1851) Nair 1968 = Alsophila
Cyathea ruiziana Klotzsch 1847 #4 II CYATHEACEAE nilgirensis (Holttum 1965) R.Tryon 1970

Cyathea sclerolepis Baker 1874 = Alsophila vieillardii Cyathea speciosa Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd 1810 #4 II
(Mett. 1861) R.Tryon 1970 CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea sechellarum Mett. 1863 = Alsophila sechellarum Cyathea sphaerocarpa Fée 1869 = Cyathea delgadii Pohl
(Mett. 1863) R.Tryon 1970 ex Sternb. 1820
Cyathea sellae Pirotta 1908 = Alsophila manniana (Hook.) Cyathea spinifera (Alderw. 1922) Domn. 1930 = Alsophila
R.M.Tryon alderwereltii (Copel. 1909) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea sellowiana C.Presl. 1836 = Alsophila paleolata Cyathea spinulosa Wallich ex. Hook. 1844 #4 II
C.Martius 1834 CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea semiamplectens Holttum 1962 = Alsophila Cyathea spinulosa Wall. 1828 = Cyathea spinulosa
semiamplectens (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 Wallich ex. Hook. 1844
Cyathea senex Alderw. 1914 = Sphaeropteris senex Cyathea sprucei Hook. 1865 = Alsophila incana (H.Karst)
(Alderw. 1914) R. Tryon 1970 D.S.Conant 1983
Cyathea senilis (Klotzsch 1846) Domin 1929 #4 II Cyathea squamata (Klotzsch 1844) Domin.1930 =
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea microphyllodes Domin 1929
Cyathea sepikensis Brause 1920 = Alsophila geluensis Cyathea squamicosta Copel. 1931 = Cyathea fuliginosa
(Rosenst. 1908) R.Tryon 1970 (Christ 1898) Copel. 1909
Cyathea serpens (R.M.Tryon) nom. ined. #4 II Cyathea squamipes Klotzsch ex Karst. 1861 = Cyathea
CYATHEACEAE caracasana (Klotzsch) Domin
Cyathea serratifolia Baker 1884 = Alsophila serratifolia Cyathea squamulata (Blume 1828) Copel. 1909 =
(Baker 1884) R.Tryon 1970 Sphaeropteris squamulata (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea serra Willd. 1810 = Cyathea arborea (L. 1753) Cyathea squamulosa (Losch) R.C. Moran #4 II
Smith 1793 CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea sessifolia (Jenm. 1882) Proctor 1953 #4 II Cyathea squarrosa (Ros. 1925) Domin 1930 = Cyathea
CYATHEACEAE multiflora Smith 1793
Cyathea sessilifolia Domin. 1929 = Cyathea sessifolia Cyathea stelligera Holttum 1964 = Alsophila stelligera
(Jenm. 1882) Proctor 1953 (Holttum 1964) R. Tryon 1970
Cyathea sessilipinnula Copel. 1929 = Sphaeropteris Cyathea sternbergii Domin 1929 = Alsophila elegans
suluensis (Baker 1879) R.Tryon 1970 Mart. 1834
Cyathea setchellii Copel. 1931 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea sternbergii Pohl ex Sternb. 1820 = Alsophila
Cyathea setifera Holttum 1962 = Sphaeropteris setifera sternbergii (Pohl. ex Sternb. 1820) Conant 1983
(Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea steyermarkii R. Tryon #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea setosa Domin 1929 = Alsophila setosa Kaulf Cyathea stipitipinnula Holttum 1962 = Sphaeropteris
1824 stipitipinnula (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea setulosa Copel. 1952 = Alsophila setulosa Cyathea stipitulata Copel. 1911 = Sphaeropteris assimilis
(Copel. 1952) R.Tryon 1970 (Hook. 1865) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea sherringii Domin. 1929 = Cyathea caracasana Cyathea stipularis (Christ 1904) Domin 1929 = Cyathea
(Klotzsch) Domin bicrenata Liebm. 1849
Cyathea sherringii (Jenm.) Proctor 1953 = Cyathea Cyathea stokesii E.Brown 1931 = Alsophila stokesii
caracasana (Klotzsch) Domin (E.Brown 1931) R. Tryon 1970
Cyathea sibuyanensis Copel. 1911 = Sphaeropteris Cyathea stolzei A. Reid Smith ex Lellinger 1988 #4 II
sibuyanensis (Copel. 1911) R.Tryon 1970 CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea sikkimensis (Clarke & Baker 1888) Cretz. 1941 = Cyathea straminea Karsten #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea khasyana (Moore ex Kuhn 1869) Domin 1929 Cyathea straminea (Gepp 1917) Alderw. 1918 non Karst
Cyathea similis C.Chr. 1905 = Alsophila similis (C. Chr. 1856 = Alsophila batjanensis Christ ex Diels 1899
1905) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea strigillosa (Maxon 1922) Domin 1930 #4 II
Cyathea simplex R. Tryon #4 II CYATHEACEAE CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea singalanensis (Alderw. 1914) Domin 1929 = Cyathea strigosa Christ 1897 = Sphaeropteris strigosa
Alsophila modesta Baker 1880 (Christ 1897) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea sinops Racib. 1898 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea stuhlmannii Hier. ex Engl. 1899 = Alsophila
Cyathea sinuata Hook. & Grev. 1828 = Alsophila sinuata stuhlmannii (Hieron. ex Engl. 1899) R.Tryon 1970
(Hook. & Grev. 1828) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea subarborescens Domin. 1930 #4 II
Cyathea sipapoensis (R. Tryon 1972) Lellinger #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea subaspera (Christ 1901) Domin 1929 = Cyathea
Cyathea smithii Hook.f. 1854 = Alsophila smithii (Hook.f. divergens Kunze
1854) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea subbipinnata Copel. 1935 = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea societarum Baker 1874 #4 II CYATHEACEAE elliptica (Copel. 1971) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea sodiroi C.Chr. 1905 = Cyathea caracasana Cyathea subbullata Copel. 1939 = Alsophila decurrens
(Klotzsch) Domin Hook. 1844
Cyathea solomonensis Holttum 1964 = Alsophila Cyathea subcomosa (C.Chr. 1913) Domin 1929 =
solomonensis (Holttum 1964) R.Tryon 1970 Sphaeropteris elmeri (Copel. 1908) R.Tryon 1970

Cyathea subconfluens (Alderw. 1918) Domin 1930 = Cyathea tenggerensis (Rosenstock 1917) Domin 1930 =
Alsophila modesta Baker 1880 Sphaeropteris tenggerensis (Rosenst. 1917) R.Tryon
Cyathea subdimorpha Copel. 1913 = Alsophila lurida 1970
(Blume 1828) Hook. 1844 Cyathea tenuicaulis Domin 1930 = Alsophila tenuis
Cyathea subdubia (Alderw. 1915) Domin. 1929 = Brause, Engl. 1920
Alsophila subdubia Alderw. 1915 Cyathea tenuis Brause 1911 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea subglandulosa (Hance 1866) Copel. 1909 #4 II Cyathea ternatea Alderw. 1932 = Alsophila ternatea
CYATHEACEAE (Alderw. 1932) R. Tryon 1970
Cyathea subincisa (Kunze 1844) Domin 1929 #4 II Cyathea teysmannii Copel. 1909 = Sphaeropteris
CYATHEACEAE teysmannii (Copel. 1909) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea subincisa C.Chr. 1931 non Domin 1929 = Cyathea thomsonii Baker 1881 = Alsophila thomsonii
Alsophila tsaratananensis (Chr. 1934) R.Tryon 1970 (Baker 1881) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea subindusiata Domin 1929 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea thurstoni Baker 1886 = Cyathea affinis (G.Forster
Cyathea submarginalis (Domin 1929) Domin 1930 #4 II 1786) O.Swartz 1801
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea thysanolepis (Barrington) A.R.Sm. #4 II
Cyathea subobscura (Alderw. 1915) Domin 1929 = CYATHEACEAE
Sphaeropteris obscura (Scortech. ex Bedd. 1887) Cyathea tijucensis (Fée 1869) Domin 1929 = Cyathea
R.Tryon 1970 poeppigii (Hook.1844) Domin. 1929
Cyathea subochroleuca Domin 1929 = Cyathea bicrenata Cyathea tinganensis Ching & S.H.Wu in Ching & Wang
Liebm. 1849 1964 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea subsessilis Copel. 1911 = Sphaeropteris Cyathea tomentosa (Blume 1828) H.Zollinger ex Moritz
subsessilis (Copel. 1911) R.Tryon 1970 1845-6 = Sphaeropteris tomentosa (Blume 1828)
Cyathea subspathulata Brause 1920 = Alsophila geluensis R.Tryon 1970
(Rosenst. 1908) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea tomentosissima Copel. 1942 = Sphaeropteris
tomentosissima (Copel. 1942) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea subtripinnata Holttum 1962 = Alsophila
subtripinnata (Holttum 1962) R. Tryon 1970 Cyathea tonglonensis (Christ 1907) Domin 1929 =
Cyathea fuliginosa (Christ 1898) Copel. 1909
Cyathea subtropica Domin 1929 = Cyathea ulei (Christ
Cyathea toppingii Copel. 1917 = Cyathea recommutata
1905) Domin 1930
Copel. 1909
Cyathea subulata (Alderw. 1918) Domin 1930 #4 II
Cyathea tortuosa R.C.Moran 1991 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea trachypoda Alderw. 1929 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea subulata Domin 1930 = Cyathea recommutata
Cyathea traillii (Baker 1891) Domin 1929 #4 II
Copel. 1909
CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea subuliformis Alderw. 1913 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea trejoi Christ 1905 = Alsophila firma (Baker 1877)
Cyathea suluensis Baker 1879 = Sphaeropteris suluensis Conant 1983
(Baker 1879) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea trichiata (Maxon 1922) Domin 1930 = Cyathea
Cyathea sumatrana Baker 1880 = Alsophila sumatrana bicrenata Liebm. 1849
(Baker 1880) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea trichodesma (Scortech. ex Bedd. 1887) Copel.
Cyathea superba (Jenm. 1898) Domin 1930 #4 II 1909 = Sphaeropteris trichodesma (Scortech. ex
CYATHEACEAE Bedd. 1887) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea superfusa Kunze ex Ettingsh. 1865 = Cyathea Cyathea trichophlebia (Baker 1891) Domin 1929 =
gardneri (Hook. 1844) D.B.Lellinger 1988 Cyathea atrovirens (Langsd. & Fisch. 1810) Domin
Cyathea suprastrigosa (Christ 1901) Maxon 1909 #4 II 1929
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea trichophora Copel. 1911 = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea surinamensis (Miq.1843) Domin 1929 #4 II trichophora (Copel. 1911) R.Tryon 1970
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea tricolor Col. 1883 = Cyathea dealbata (Forst.
Cyathea surukunesis V.Marcano 1989 = Cyathea 1786) Sw. 1801
intramarginalis (Wind.1973) Lellinger Cyathea trindadensis Brade 1936 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea tahitensis (Brackenr.) Copel 1929 #4 II Cyathea trinitensis (Jenm. 1898) Domin 1929 #4 II
Cyathea tahitensis Domn. 1929 = Cyathea tahitensis Cyathea tripinnata Copel. 1906 = Sphaeropteris tripinnata
(Brackenr.) Copel 1929 (Copel. 1906) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea taiwaniana Nakai 1927 = Cyathea spinulosa Cyathea tripinnatifida Wall ex Roxb. 1844 = Sphaeropteris
Wallich ex. Hook. 1844 tripinnatifida (Wall. ex Roxb. 1844) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea taunaysiana Glaz. & Fée 1869 = Cyathea Cyathea truncata (Brackenr. 1854) Copel. 1909 =
gardneri (Hook. 1844) D.B.Lellinger 1988 Sphaeropteris truncata (Brackenr. 1854) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea tenera (J.Smith ex Hook. 1844) T.Moore 1861 #4 Cyathea tryonorum (Riba 1967) Lellinger 1988 #4 II
II CYATHEACEAE CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea tenerifrons (Christ 1904) Domin 1929 = Alsophila Cyathea tsangii Ching & S.H.Wu in Ching & Wang 1964
firma (Baker 1877) Conant 1983 #4 II CYATHEACEAE

Cyathea tsaratananensis C.Chr. 1934 = Alsophila Cyathea villosa (Humb. & Bonpl.) Willd. 1810 #4 II
tsaratananensis (Chr. 1934) R.Tryon 1970 CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea tsaratananensis Tard. 1941 non Christ. 1934 = Cyathea virescens C.Chr. 1931 = Alsophila melleri (Baker
Alsophila acutula R.Tryon 1970 1874) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea tsilotsilensis Tard. 1941 = Alsophila tsilotsilensis Cyathea vittata Copel. 1936 = Sphaeropteris vittata
(Tardieu 1941) R.Tryon 1970 (Copel. 1936) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea tuberculata Alderw. 1918 = Alsophila sumatrana Cyathea walkerae Hook. 1844 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
(Baker 1880) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea wallacei (Mett. ex Kuhn 1869) Copel. 1909 =
Cyathea tungurahuae Sodiro 1908 = Cyathea pallescens Sphaeropteris wallacei (Mett. ex Kuhn 1869) R.Tryon
(Sodiro 1883) Domin. 1929 1970
Cyathea tussacii Desv. 1827 = Alsophila tussacii (Desv. Cyathea warihon Copel. 1913 = Cyathea fuliginosa (Christ
1827) Conant 1983 1898) Copel. 1909
Cyathea tuyamae H.Ohba #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea weatherbyana (C.V.Morton) C.V.Morton #4 II
Cyathea ulei (Christ 1905) Domin 1930 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea welwitschii Hook. 1865 = Alsophila welwitschii
Cyathea umbrosa Copel. 1935 = Sphaeropteris lepifera (Hook. 1865) R.Tryon 1970
(Hook.1844) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea wendlandii (Mett. ex Kuhn 1869) Domin 1929 #4
Cyathea underwoodii Christ 1906 = Cyathea fulva II CYATHEACEAE
(Martius & Galeotti) Fée Cyathea wengiensis (Brause 1912) Domin 1929 =
Cyathea urbanii Brause 1911 = Alsophila urbanii (Brause Alsophila wengiensis Brause 1912
1911) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea werckleana Christ 1906 = Alsophila
Cyathea urdanetensis Copel. 1929 = Sphaeropteris polystichoides Christ 1896
zamboangana (Copel. 1926) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea werffii R.C. Moran 1991 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea ursina (Maxon 1944) D.B.Lellinger 1988 #4 II Cyathea werneri Rosenstock 1908 = Sphaeropteris
CYATHEACEAE werneri (Rosenst. 1908) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea usambarensis Hieron. = Alsophila manniana
Cyathea whitmeei Baker 1876 = Sphaeropteris samoensis
(Hook.) R.M.Tryon
(Brack. 1854) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea valdecrenata Domin 1929 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea wilkesiana Domin 1930 = Alsophila plagiostegia
Cyathea vandeusenii Holttum 1962 = Alsophila
vandeusenii (Holttum 1962) R. Tryon 1970
Cyathea willdenowiana Domin 1930 = Cyathea pungens
Cyathea van-gaerdtii (Van Houtte ex Salom. 1883) Domin
(Willd. 1869) Domin 1929
1930 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea williamsii (Maxon 1922) Domin 1929 #4 II
Cyathea vaupelii Copel. 1911 = Sphaeropteris vaupelii
CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea wolfii Domin 1929 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea veitchiana Domin 1930 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea womersleyi Holttum 1962 = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea veitchii (Baker 1874) Domin 1929 = Alsophila
womersleyi (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970
veitchii Baker 1874
Cyathea woodlarkensis Copel. 1914 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea venezuelensis A.Reid Smith ex D.B.Lellinger
1988 #4 II CYATHEACEAE Cyathea woodwardioides Kaulf. = Alsophila
Cyathea venosa (Reichb. ex Kuhn 1896) Domin 1929 #4 II woodwardioides (Kaulf. 1824) Conant 1983
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea woollsiana (F.Muell. 1874) Domin 1929 =
Cyathea venulosa Wall. 1828 = Alsophila glabra (Blume Alsophila woollsiana F.Muell. 1874
1828) Hook 1844 Cyathea woronovii (Maxon & C.Morton 1946) Stolze 1974
Cyathea vernicosa (Mett. ex Kuhn 1869) Domin 1929 #4 II = Cyathea petiolata (Hook. 1844) R.Tryon 1976
CYATHEACEAE Cyathea xanthina Domin 1930 = Sphaeropteris
Cyathea verrucosa Holttum 1962 = Sphaeropteris squamulata (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
verrucosa (Holttum 1962) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea xantholepis (Christ ex Diels 1899) Domin 1929
Cyathea verruculosa (Ros. 1906) Domin 1929 = Alsophila #4 II CYATHEACEAE
verruculosa Ros. 1906 Cyathea yungensis C.Chr. 1926 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
Cyathea versteegii Christ 1909 = Sphaeropteris runensis Cyathea yunnanensis Domin 1930 = Sphaeropteris
(Alderw. 1908) R. Tryon 1970 brunoniana (Wall. ex Hook. 1844) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea vestita C.Martius 1822 = Cyathea delgadii Pohl Cyathea zakamenensis Tard. 1941 = Alsophila
ex Sternb. 1820 zakamenensis (Tardieu 1941) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea vexans (Cesati 1876) C.Chr. 1934 = Alsophila Cyathea zambesiaca Baker 1894 = Alsophila thomsonii
glabra (Blume 1828) Hook 1844 (Baker 1881) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea vieillardii Mett. 1861 = Alsophila vieillardii (Mett. Cyathea zamboangana Copel. 1926 = Sphaeropteris
1861) R.Tryon 1970 zamboangana (Copel. 1926) R.Tryon 1970
Cyathea viguieri Tard.1941 = Alsophila viguieri (Tardieu Cyathea zollingeriana Mett. 1863 #4 II CYATHEACEAE
1941) R.Tryon 1970 Cyathea zollingeriana Alderw. (non Mett.) = Alsophila
Cyathea vilhelmii Domin. 1929 #4 II CYATHEACEAE oinops (Hassk. 1855) R.Tryon 1970

Cyathea zollingeriana Mett. = Cyathea crenulata Blume cycad, Runde (E): Encephalartos concinnus
1828 Cycads (E): Cycadaceae
Cybebus spp. Garay, 1978 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cycads (E): Zamiaceae
Cybebus grandis Garay, 1978 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE cycad, Schmitz’s (E): Encephalartos schmitzii
CYCADACEAE spp. Pers. #4 I/II (E) Cycads (S) Cycas cycad, Sclavo’s (E): Encephalartos sclavoi
(F) Cycadales cycad, Suurberg (E): Encephalartos longifolius
cycad, Albany (E): Encephalartos latifrons cycad, Thunberg’s (E): Encephalartos longifolius
Cycadales (F): Cycadaceae cycad, Tongaland (E): Encephalartos ferox
Cycadales (F): Zamiaceae cycad, Toothed-cone (E): Encephalartos pterogonus
cycad, Alexandria (E): Encephalartos arenarius cycad, Turner’s (E): Encephalartos turneri
cycad, Bamboo (E): Ceratozamia hildae cycad, Umbeluzi (E): Encephalartos umbeluziensis
cycad, Barberton (E): Encephalartos paucidentatus cycad, Venda (E): Encephalartos hirsutus
cycad, Blue (E): Encephalartos nubimontanus cycad, Voi (E): Encephalartos kisambo
cycad, Blyde river (E): Encephalartos cupidus cycad, Waterberg (E): Encephalartos eugene-maraisii
cycad, Bushman’s river (E): Encephalartos trispinosus cycad, Waxen (E): Encephalartos cerinus
cycad, Chimanimani (E): Encephalartos chimanimaniensis cycad, White-haired (E): Encephalartos friderici-guilielmi
cycad, Drakensberg (E): Encephalartos ghellinckii cycad, Winterberg (E): Encephalartos cycadifolius
cycad, Dune (E): Encephalartos arenarius cycad, Wolkberg (E): Encephalartos dolomiticus
cycad, Dwarf (E): Encephalartos humilis cycad, Wood’s (E): Encephalartos woodii
cycad, Eastern cape (E): Encephalartos altensteinii cycad, Woolly (E): Encephalartos heenanii
cycad, Eastern cape blue (E): Encephalartos horridus cycad, Woolly (E): Encephalartos lanatus
cycad, Eastern cape dwarf (E): Encephalartos caffer cycad, Zululand (E): Encephalartos ferox
cycad, Eastern cape giant (E): Encephalartos altensteinii Cycas (S): Cycadaceae
cycad, Escarpment (E): Encephalartos brevifoliolatus Cycas spp. L. #4 I/II CYCADACEAE
cycad, Gorongo (E): Encephalartos manikensis Cycas aculeata K.D.Hill & H.T.Nguyen #4 II
cycad, Gorongowe (E): Encephalartos manikensis CYCADACEAE
cycad, Ha long (E): Cycas tropophylla Cycas acuminatissima H.T. Chang, Y.C. Zhong & Z.F. Lu.
cycad, Heenan’s (E): Encephalartos heenanii = Cycas sexseminifera F.N.Wei
cycad, Ituri forest (E): Encephalartos ituriensis Cycas aenigma #4 II CYCADACEAE
cycad, Jozini (E): Encephalartos senticosus Cycas angulata R.Br. #4 II CYCADACEAE
cycad, Kaapsehoop (E): Encephalartos laevifolius Cycas annaikalensis #4 II CYCADACEAE
cycad, Kananga (E): Encephalartos poggei Cycas apoa K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE
cycad, Karoo (E): Encephalartos lehmannii Cycas arenicola K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE
cycad, Kei (E): Encephalartos princeps Cycas armstrongii Miq. #4 II CYCADACEAE
cycad, Kenyan giant (E): Encephalartos tegulaneus Cycas arnhemica K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE
cycad, Kozi (E): Encephalartos ferox Cycas aurea hort. Verschaffelt ex Dyer = Cycas siamensis
cycad, Kwango giant (E): Encephalartos laurentianus Miq.
cycad, Lake natron (E): Encephalartos bubalinus Cycas badensis K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE
cycad, Lebombo (E): Encephalartos lebomboensis Cycas baguanheensis L.K.Fu & S.Z.Cheng = Cycas
cycad, Lillie (E): Encephalartos dyerianus panzhihuaensis L.Zhou & S.Y.Yang
cycad, Lowveld (E): Encephalartos dyerianus Cycas balansae Warb. #4 II CYCADACEAE
cycad, Lydenburg (E): Encephalartos inopinus Cycas basaltica C.A.Gardner #4 II CYCADACEAE
cycad, Madagascar (E): Cycas thouarsii Cycas beddomei Dyer I CYCADACEAE
cycad, Marungu (E): Encephalartos marunguensis Cycas bifida (Dyer) K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE
cycad, Middelburg (E): Encephalartos middelburgensis Cycas bougainvilleana K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE
cycad, Modjadji (E): Encephalartos transvenosus Cycas brachycantha K.D.Hill, H.T.Nguyen & L.K.Phan #4
cycad, Mombasa (E): Encephalartos hildebrandtii II CYCADACEAE
cycad, Msinga (E): Encephalartos msinganus Cycas brevipinnata H.T.Chang, Y.Y.Huang & Y.C. Zhong =
cycad, Mulanje (E): Encephalartos gratus Cycas sexseminifera F.N.Wei
cycad, Munch’s (E): Encephalartos munchii Cycas brunnea K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE
cycad, Natal (E): Encephalartos natalensis Cycas caffra Thunb. = Encephalartos caffer (Thunb.)
cycad, Natal giant (E): Encephalartos natalensis Lehm.
cycad, Natal grass (E): Stangeria eriopus Cycas cairnsiana F.Muell. #4 II CYCADACEAE
cycad, Ngotshe (E): Encephalartos aemulans Cycas calcicola Maconochie,J #4 II CYCADACEAE
cycad, Ngoye (E): Encephalartos ngoyanus Cycas campestris K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE
cycad, Ngoye dwarf (E): Encephalartos ngoyanus Cycas canalis K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE
cycad, Nile (E): Encephalartos septentrionalis Cycas candida #4 II CYCADACEAE (E) White seed sago
cycad, Nundle (E): Macrozamia concinna Cycas cantafolia Jutta, K.L.Chew & Saw #4 II
cycad, Olifants river (E): Encephalartos lanatus CYCADACEAE
cycad, Poor man’s (E): Encephalartos villosus Cycas celebica Miq. = Cycas rumphii Miq.

Cycas chamaoensis K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE Cycas javana (Miq.) de Laub. #4 II CYCADACEAE
Cycas chamberlainii W.H.Brown & Kienholz = Cycas Cycas jenkinsiana Griff. = Cycas pectinata Buch.-Ham.
riuminiana Porte ex Regel Cycas kennedyana F.Muell. = Cycas media R.Br.
Cycas changjiangens N.Liu #4 II CYCADACEAE Cycas lacrimans #4 II CYCADACEAE
Cycas changjiangensis #4 II CYCADACEAE Cycas lane-poolei C.A.Gardner #4 II CYCADACEAE
Cycas chevalieri Leandri #4 II CYCADACEAE Cycas lindstromii S.L.Yang, K.D.Hill & T.H.Nguyên #4 II
Cycas circinalis L. #4 II CYCADACEAE (E) Sago-palm CYCADACEAE
Cycas circinalis papuana (F.Muel) J.Schust = Cycas Cycas lingshuiensis G.A. Fu = Cycas hainanensis
papuana F.Muell. C.J.Chen
Cycas circinalis ruiminiana (Porte ex Regel) J. Cycas litoralis K.D. Hill = Cycas edentata de Laub.
Schust.J.Schust = Cycas riuminiana Porte ex Regel Cycas longiconifera H.T. Chang, C.Zhong & Y.Y.Huang =
Cycas circinalis seemannii (A.Braun) J. Shust. = Cycas Cycas segmentifida D.Y.Wang & C.Y.Deng
seemannii A.Braun Cycas longisporophylla F.N. Wei = Cycas sexseminifera
Cycas circinalis thouarsii (R. Br. ex Gaudich) Engler. = F.N.Wei
Cycas thouarsii R.Br ex Gaudich. Cycas longlinensis H.T.Chang & Y.C.Zhong = Cycas
Cycas clivicola K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE guizhouensis K.M.Lan & R.F.Zou
Cycas collina K.D.Hill, H.T.Nguyen & L.K.Phan #4 II Cycas longlinensis Hung T. Chang & Y.C. Zhong = Cycas
CYCADACEAE segmentifida D.Y.Wang & C.Y.Deng
Cycas comorensis Bruant = Cycas thouarsii R.Br ex Cycas maconochiei Chirgwin & K.D.Hill #4 II
Gaudich. CYCADACEAE
Cycas condaoensis K.D.Hill & S.L.Yang #4 II Cycas macrocarpa Griff. #4 II CYCADACEAE
CYCADACEAE Cycas madagascariensis Miq. = Cycas thouarsii R.Br ex
Cycas conferta Chirgwin ex Chirgwin & Wigston #4 II Gaudich.
CYCADACEAE Cycas media R.Br. #4 II CYCADACEAE
Cycas couttsiana K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE Cycas megacarpa K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE
Cycas crassipes Hung T.Chang, Y.C.Zhong & Z.F.Lu =
Cycas micholitzii Dyer #4 II CYCADACEAE
Cycas sexseminifera F.N.Wei
Cycas micronesica K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE
Cycas cupida #4 II CYCADACEAE
Cycas miquelii Warb. = Cycas revoluta Thunb.
Cycas curranii (J.Schust.) K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE
Cycas montana #4 II CYCADACEAE
(E) Curran’s pitogo
Cycas multifida H.T.Chang & Y.C. Zhong. = Cycas
Cycas debaoensis Y.C.Zhong & C.J.Chen #4 II
segmentifida D.Y.Wang & C.Y.Deng
CYCADACEAE
Cycas multiovula D.Y.Wang = Cycas guizhouensis
Cycas desolata P.I.Forst. #4 II CYCADACEAE
K.M.Lan & R.F.Zou
Cycas diannanensis Z.T.Guan & G.D.Tao #4 II
Cycas multipinnata C.J.Chen & S.Y.Yang #4 II
CYCADACEAE
CYCADACEAE
Cycas dolichophylla K.D.Hill, H.T.Nguyen & L.K.Phan #4
II CYCADACEAE Cycas nathorstii J.Schust. #4 II CYCADACEAE
Cycas edentata de Laub. #4 II CYCADACEAE Cycas nitida K.D.Hill & A.Lindstr. #4 II CYCADACEAE
Cycas elephantipes A.Lindstrom & K.D.Hill #4 II Cycas nongnoochiae K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE
CYCADACEAE Cycas normanbyana F.Muell. = Cycas media R.Br.
Cycas elongata (Leandri) D.Y.Yang #4 II CYCADACEAE Cycas ophiolitica K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE
Cycas fairylakea D.Y.Yang = Cycas szechuanensis Cheng Cycas orientis K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE
& L.K.Fu Cycas pachypoda K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE
Cycas falcata K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE Cycas palmatifida H.T.Chang, Y.Y.Huang & Y.C.Zhong =
Cycas ferruginea F.N.Wei #4 II CYCADACEAE Cycas balansae Warb.
Cycas fugax K.D.Hill, T.H.Nguyên & P.K.Lôc #4 II Cycas panzhihuaensis L.Zhou & S.Y.Yang #4 II
CYCADACEAE CYCADACEAE
Cycas furfuracea W.V.Fitzg. #4 II CYCADACEAE Cycas papuana F.Muell. #4 II CYCADACEAE
Cycas glauca #4 II CYCADACEAE Cycas parvulus S.L.Yang = Cycas diannanensis Z.T.Guan
Cycas gracilis Miq. = Cycas media R.Br. & G.D.Tao
Cycas guizhouensis K.M.Lan & R.F.Zou #4 II Cycas pectinata Buch.-Ham. #4 II CYCADACEAE
CYCADACEAE Cycas pectinata Griff = Cycas pectinata Buch.-Ham.
Cycas hainanensis C.J.Chen #4 II CYCADACEAE Cycas petraea A.Lindstrom & K.D.Hill #4 II
Cycas hoabinhensis P.K.Lôc & T.H.Nguyên #4 II CYCADACEAE
CYCADACEAE Cycas platyphylla K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE
Cycas hongheensis S.Y.Yang & S.L.Yang ex D.Yue Wang Cycas pranburiensis S.L.Yang, K.D.Hill, W.Tang &
#4 II CYCADACEAE P.Vatcharakorn #4 II CYCADACEAE
Cycas immersa Craib = Cycas siamensis Miq. Cycas pruinosa Maconochie. #4 II CYCADACEAE
Cycas indica #4 II CYCADACEAE Cycas revoluta Thunb. #4 II CYCADACEAE (E) Fern
Cycas inermis Lour. #4 II CYCADACEAE palm, Sago palm

Cycas riedlei Fisch. ex Gaudich. = Macrozamia riedlei Cycas xipholepis K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE
(Fisch. ex Gaudich.) C.A.Gardner Cycas yorkiana K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE
Cycas riuminiana Porte ex Regel #4 II CYCADACEAE Cycas zambalensis #4 II CYCADACEAE
(E) Arayat pitogo Cycas zeylanica (J.Schust.) A.Lindstr. & K.D.Hill #4 II
Cycas rumphii Miq. #4 II CYCADACEAE (E) Malayan CYCADACEAE
Fern Palm Cyclamen spp. L. #4 II 82 PRIMULACEAE
Cycas rumphii normanbyana (F.Muell.) J.Schust. = Cycas Cyclamen aedirhizum Jord = Cyclamen hederifolium Aiton
media R.Br. Cyclamen africanum Boiss. & Reut. #4 II 82
Cycas rumphii zeylanica J. Schust. = Cycas zeylanica PRIMULACEAE
(J.Schust.) A.Lindstr. & K.D.Hill Cyclamen albiflorum Jord. = Cyclamen hederifolium Aiton
Cycas sancti-lasallei #4 II CYCADACEAE Cyclamen algeriense Jord. = Cyclamen africanum Boiss.
Cycas saxatilis #4 II CYCADACEAE & Reut.
Cycas schumanniana Lauterb. #4 II CYCADACEAE Cyclamen ambiguum O. Schwarz = Cyclamen africanum
Cycas scratchleyana F.Muell. #4 II CYCADACEAE Boiss. & Reut.
Cycas seemannii A.Braun #4 II CYCADACEAE Cyclamen angulare Jord. = Cyclamen hederifolium Aiton
Cycas segmentifida D.Y.Wang & C.Y.Deng #4 II Cyclamen balearicum Willk. #4 II 82 PRIMULACEAE (S)
CYCADACEAE Pa porcı́ (F) Cyclamen des Baléares
Cycas semota K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE Cyclamen cilicicum = Cyclamen cilicium Boiss. & Heldr.
Cycas septemsperma H.T.Chang, Y.Y.Huang & H.X.
Cyclamen cilicium Boiss. & Heldr. #4 II 82
Zheng. = Cycas sexseminifera F.N.Wei
PRIMULACEAE
Cycas sexseminifera F.N.Wei #4 II CYCADACEAE
Cyclamen colchicum (Albov) Albov #4 II 82
Cycas shanyaensis #4 II CYCADACEAE PRIMULACEAE
Cycas shiwandashanica H.T.Chang & Y.C.Zhong = Cycas Cyclamen commutatum O. Schwarz & Lepper = Cyclamen
balansae Warb. africanum Boiss. & Reut.
Cycas siamensis Miq. #4 II CYCADACEAE Cyclamen coum Mill. #4 II 82 PRIMULACEAE
Cycas siamensis balansae (Warb.) J.Shust. = Cycas
Cyclamen creticum (Dörfl.) Hidebr. #4 II 82
balansae Warb.
PRIMULACEAE
Cycas siamensis inermis (Lour) J.Schust. = Cycas inermis
Cyclamen cyclaminus Bedevian = Cyclamen hederifolium
Lour.
Aiton
Cycas silvestris K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE
Cyclamen cyprium Kotschy #4 II 82 PRIMULACEAE
Cycas simplicipinna (Smitinand) K.D.Hill #4 II
Cyclamen des alpes (F): Cyclamen purpurascens
CYCADACEAE
Cyclamen des Baléares (F): Cyclamen balearicum
Cycas sphaerica #4 II CYCADACEAE
Cycas spherica Roxb. #4 II CYCADACEAE Cyclamen drydeniae Grey-Wilson #4 II 82
Cycas spiniformis J.Y.Liang = Cycas sexseminifera PRIMULACEAE
F.N.Wei Cyclamen étalé (F): Cyclamen repandum
Cycas sundaica #4 II CYCADACEAE Cyclamen europaeum L. = Cyclamen purpurascens Miller
Cycas swamyi Rita Singh & P.Radha = Cycas indica Cyclamen europaeum ponticum (Albov) O. Schwarz =
Cycas szechuanensis Cheng & L.K.Fu #4 II Cyclamen colchicum (Albov) Albov
CYCADACEAE Cyclamen europaeum sens. Albov = Cyclamen colchicum
Cycas taitungensis C.F.Shen, K.D.Hill, C.H.Tsou & (Albov) Albov
C.J.Chen #4 II CYCADACEAE Cyclamen graecum Link #4 II 82 PRIMULACEAE
Cycas taiwaniana Carruth. #4 II CYCADACEAE Cyclamen hederifolium Aiton #4 II 82 PRIMULACEAE
Cycas tanqingii D.Y.Wang #4 II CYCADACEAE (E) Sowbread Cyclamen (F) Cyclamen napolitain
Cycas tansachana K.D.Hill & S.L.Yang #4 II Cyclamen hederifolium balearicum O. Schwarz =
CYCADACEAE Cyclamen balearicum Willk.
Cycas thouarsii R.Br ex Gaudich. #4 II CYCADACEAE Cyclamen hederifolium f. albiflorum (Jord.) Grey-Wilson =
(E) Madagascar cycad (F) Faux sagoutier Cyclamen hederifolium Aiton
Cycas tropophylla K.D.Hill & S.L.Yang. #4 II Cyclamen hederifolium f. virgineum B.Mathew =
CYCADACEAE (E) Ha long cycad Cyclamen hederifolium Aiton
Cycas truncatade Laub. = Cycas riuminiana Porte ex Cyclamen hederifolium subsp. crassifolium (Hildebr.)
Regel Culham, Denney & P.Moore = Cyclamen hederifolium
Cycas tuckeri K.D.Hill #4 II CYCADACEAE Aiton
Cycas undulata Desf. ex Gaudich. = Cycas circinalis L. Cyclamen hederifolium subsp. romanum (Griseb.)
Cycas verspertilio #4 II CYCADACEAE O.Schwarz = Cyclamen hederifolium Aiton
Cycas wadei Merrill #4 II CYCADACEAE (E) Wade’s Cyclamen hederifolium var. poli (Chiaje) Giardina &
pitogo Raimondo = Cyclamen hederifolium Aiton
Cycas wallichii Miq. = Cycas circinalis L. Cyclamen hildebrandii O.Schwarz #4 II 82
Cycas xilingensis H.T.Chang & Y.C.Zhong. = Cycas PRIMULACEAE
segmentifida D.Y.Wang & C.Y.Deng Cyclamen insulare Jord. = Cyclamen hederifolium Aiton

Cyclamen intaminatum (Meikle) Grey-Wilson #4 II 82 Cyclamen whiteae Grey-Wilson #4 II 82 PRIMULACEAE
PRIMULACEAE Cyclaminus neapolitana (Ten.) Asch. = Cyclamen
Cyclamen libanoticum Hildebr. #4 II 82 PRIMULACEAE hederifolium Aiton
Cyclamen linearifolium DC. = Cyclamen hederifolium Aiton Cyclopogon spp. C.Presl, 1827 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclamen meiklei Grey-Wilson #4 II 82 PRIMULACEAE Cyclopogon adhaesus Szlach., 1993 #4 II 72
Cyclamen mirabile Hildebr. #4 II 82 PRIMULACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclamen napolitain (F): Cyclamen hederifolium Cyclopogon alexandrae (Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72
Cyclamen neapolitanum sens. Boiss = Cyclamen cyprium ORCHIDACEAE
Kotschy Cyclopogon americanus (C.Schweinf. & Garay)
Cyclamen neapolitanum Sens. Duby = Cyclamen Burns-Bal. = Helonoma americana (C.Schweinf. &
africanum Boiss. & Reut. Garay) Garay, 1980 publ. 1982
Cyclamen neapolitanum Ten. = Cyclamen hederifolium Cyclopogon antioquiensis Szlach. & Kolan., 2014 #4 II
Aiton 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclamen numidicum Glasau = Cyclamen africanum
Cyclopogon aphyllus Schltr. = Pelexia goyazensis (Cogn.)
Boiss. & Reut.
Garay, 1980 publ. 1982
Cyclamen pachylobum Jord. = Cyclamen africanum
Boiss. & Reut. Cyclopogon apricus (Lindl.) Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72
Cyclamen parviflorum Pobed. #4 II 82 PRIMULACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
82 Cyclopogon argyrifolius (Barb.Rodr.) Barb.Rodr., 1877
Cyclamen persicum Mill. #4 II PRIMULACEAE
Cyclamen poli Chiaje = Cyclamen hederifolium Aiton #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclamen ponticum (Albov) Poped. = Cyclamen Cyclopogon argyrotaenius Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72
colchicum (Albov) Albov ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclamen pseudibericum Hildebr. #4 II 82 Cyclopogon atroviridis Barb.Rodr. = Mesadenella
PRIMULACEAE atroviridis (Barb.Rodr.) Garay, 1980 publ. 1982
Cyclamen purpurascens Miller #4 II 82 PRIMULACEAE Cyclopogon bangii (Rolfe ex Rusby) Schltr., 1920 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
(F) Cyclamen des alpes, Cyclamen Rouge Pourpre
Cyclamen purpurascens ponticum (Albov) Grey-Wilson = Cyclopogon bicolor (Ker Gawl.) Schltr., 1919 #4 II 72
Cyclamen colchicum (Albov) Albov ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclamen repandum Sibth. & Sm. #4 II 82 Cyclopogon bifidus (Ridl.) Schltr. = Helonoma bifida
PRIMULACEAE (F) Cyclamen étalé (Ridl.) Garay, 1980 publ. 1982
Cyclamen repandum balearicum (Willk.) Malag. = Cyclopogon calophyllus (Barb.Rodr.) Barb.Rodr., 1877
Cyclamen balearicum Willk. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclamen repandum sens. ex R.Knuth = Cyclamen Cyclopogon candidus (Kraenzl.) Pabst = Hapalorchis
balearicum Willk. lineata (Lindl.) Schltr., 1920
Cyclamen rohlfsianum Aschers. #4 II 82 Cyclopogon carinianus Pansarin, 2013 #4 II 72
PRIMULACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclamen romanum Griseb. = Cyclamen hederifolium Cyclopogon casanaensis Schltr., 1929 #4 II 72
Aiton ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclamen Rouge Pourpre (F): Cyclamen purpurascens
Cyclopogon cearensis Barb.Rodr., 1882 #4 II 72
Cyclamen sabaudum Jord. = Cyclamen hederifolium Aiton
ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclamen saldense Pomel = Cyclamen africanum Boiss.
Cyclopogon chloroleucus Barb.Rodr., 1877 #4 II 72
& Reut.
ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclamen saundersiae Grey-Wilson #4 II 82
Cyclopogon cochabambae (Szlach.) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
PRIMULACEAE
Cyclamen schwarzii Grey-Wilson #4 II 82 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
PRIMULACEAE Cyclopogon comosus (Rchb.f.) Burns-Bal. &
Cyclamen somalense M. Thulin & A.M. Warfa #4 II 82 E.W.Greenw., 1986 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
PRIMULACEAE Cyclopogon condoranus Dodson, 1994 #4 II 72
Cyclamen, Sowbread (E): Cyclamen hederifolium ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclamen subhastatum Rchb. = Cyclamen hederifolium Cyclopogon congestus (Vell.) Hoehne, 1945 #4 II 72
Aiton ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclamen subtrotundum Jord. = Cyclamen africanum Cyclopogon cotylolabium (Szlach.) Carnevali &
Boiss. & Reut. G.A.Romero, 2008 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclamen trochopteranthum O.Schwarz #4 II 82
Cyclopogon cranichoides (Griseb.) Schltr., 1920 #4 II
PRIMULACEAE 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclamen venustum Jord. = Cyclamen africanum Boiss. &
Reut. Cyclopogon deminkiorum Burns-Bal. & M.S.Foster,
Cyclamen vernum Lobel ex Cambess. = Cyclamen 1985 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
balearicum Willk. Cyclopogon draculoides (Szlach.) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4
Cyclamen wellensiekii Ietsw. #4 II 82 PRIMULACEAE II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Cyclopogon dressleri Szlach., 1994 #4 II 72 Cyclopogon longibracteatus (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr., 1920
ORCHIDACEAE #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Long bracted cyclopogon
72
Cyclopogon dusenii Schltr., 1920 #4 II Cyclopogon luerorum Dodson, 1994 #4 II 72
Cyclopogon dutrae Schltr., 1925 #4 II 72 Cyclopogon lunulatus (Szlach.) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4 II
Cyclopogon elatus (Sw.) Schltr., 1919 #4 II 72
Cyclopogon luteoalbus (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Schltr., 1920
ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclopogon eldorado (Linden & Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1920 #4 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclopogon macer Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclopogon elegans Hoehne, 1944 #4 II 72
Cyclopogon macrobracteatus J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4 II
Cyclopogon ellipticus (Garay) Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Cyclopogon maldonadoanus Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72
Cyclopogon epiphyticus (Dodson) Dodson, 1993 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cyclopogon micranthus Barb.Rodr. = Hapalorchis lineata
Cyclopogon estradae Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72 (Lindl.) Schltr., 1920
ORCHIDACEAE Cyclopogon millei (Schltr.) Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72
Cyclopogon eugenii (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Schltr., 1920 #4 ORCHIDACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cyclopogon miradorensis Schltr., 1925 #4 II 72
Cyclopogon furculus (Szlach.) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cyclopogon moyobambae Schltr. = Cyclopogon
inaequilaterus (Poepp. & Endl.) Schltr., 1920
Cyclopogon fuscofloralis (Szlach.) Carnevali &
Cyclopogon multiflorus Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72
G.A.Romero, 2008 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclopogon garayanus (Szlach.) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cyclopogon neglectus Szlach., S.Nowak & Baranow,
Cyclopogon gardneri Mytnik, Szlach. & Rutk., 2006 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cyclopogon nutantiflorus (Schltr.) Schltr. = Microthelys
nutantiflora (Schltr.) Garay, 1980 publ. 1982
Cyclopogon glabrescens (T.Hashim.) Dodson, Brako &
Cyclopogon obliquus (J.J.Sm.) Szlach. = Pelexia obliqua
Zarucchi = Quechua glabrescens (T.Hashim.) Salazar
(J.J.Sm.) Garay, 1980 publ. 1982
& L.Jost, 2012
Cyclopogon odileanus (Szlach.) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4 II
Cyclopogon goodyeroides (Schltr.) Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclopogon goyazensis (Cogn.) Schltr. = Pelexia Cyclopogon oliganthus (Hoehne) Hoehne & Schltr.,
goyazensis (Cogn.) Garay, 1980 publ. 1982 1926 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclopogon gracilis Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72 Cyclopogon olivaceus (Rolfe) Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72
Cyclopogon graciliscapus Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72 Cyclopogon organensis (Pabst) Szlach. & Rutk., 2008
ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclopogon hatschbachii Schltr., 1926 #4 II 72 Cyclopogon ovalifolius C.Presl, 1827 #4 II 72
Cyclopogon hennisianus (Sandt) Szlach., 1993 #4 II 72 Cyclopogon paludosus (Cogn.) Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72
Cyclopogon hirtzii Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72 Cyclopogon papilio Szlach., 1994 #4 II 72
Cyclopogon iguapensis Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72 Cyclopogon pauciflorus (Porto & Brade) Pabst =
ORCHIDACEAE Hapalorchis lineata (Lindl.) Schltr., 1920
Cyclopogon inaequilaterus (Poepp. & Endl.) Schltr., Cyclopogon paulensis Schltr. = Cyclopogon itatiaiensis
1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Kraenzl.) Hoehne, 1945
Cyclopogon itatiaiensis (Kraenzl.) Hoehne, 1945 #4 II Cyclopogon pedicellatus (Szlach.) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4
Cyclopogon laxiflorus Ekman & Mansf., 1929 #4 II 72 Cyclopogon pelagalloanus Dodson, 1994 #4 II 72
Cyclopogon lindleyanus (Link, Klotzsch & Otto) Schltr., Cyclopogon peruvianus (C.Presl) Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72
Cyclopogon lineatus (Lindl.) Pabst = Hapalorchis lineata Cyclopogon plantagineus Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72
(Lindl.) Schltr., 1920 ORCHIDACEAE
cyclopogon, Long bracted (E): Cyclopogon Cyclopogon prasophylloides (Garay) Szlach., 1993 #4
longibracteatus II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Cyclopogon prasophyllus (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72
Cycnoches bennettii Dodson, 1989 #4 II 72
Cycnoches brachydactylon Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72
Cyclopogon pringlei (S.Watson) Soto Arenas, 1988 #4 II
Cyclopogon proboscideus Szlach., 1993 #4 II 72 Cycnoches carrii Christenson, 1999 #4 II 72
Cyclopogon procerus Regnell & Barb.Rodr. = Cycnoches chlorochilon Klotzsch, 1838 #4 II 72
Sauroglossum elatum Lindl., 1833 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclopogon pubescens Barb.Rodr. = Cyclopogon bicolor Cycnoches christensonii D.E.Benn., 1998 #4 II 72
(Ker Gawl.) Schltr., 1919 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyclopogon pululahuanus Dodson, 1994 #4 II 72 Cycnoches cooperi Rolfe, 1913 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cycnoches cucullatum Lindl. 1837 = Cycnoches loddigesii
Cyclopogon rimbachii Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72 Lindl., 1832
ORCHIDACEAE Cycnoches densiflorum Rolfe, 1909 = Cycnoches
Cyclopogon saccatus (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Schltr., 1920 egertonianum Bateman, 1842
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cycnoches dianae Rchb.f., 1852 #4 II 72
Cyclopogon secundum Christenson, 2007 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cycnoches egertonianum Bateman, 1842 #4 II 72
Cyclopogon sillarensis Dodson & R.Vásquez, 1989 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cycnoches egertonianum auct. non Bateman =
Cyclopogon stenoglossus Pabst, 1974 #4 II 72 Cycnoches egertonianum Bateman, 1842
ORCHIDACEAE Cycnoches espiritosantense Brade, 1942 = Cycnoches
Cyclopogon subalpestris Schltr., 1925 #4 II 72 pentadactylon Lindl., 1843
ORCHIDACEAE Cycnoches farnsworthianum D.E.Benn. & Christenson,
Cyclopogon tandapianus Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cycnoches glanduliferum Rolfe, 1892 #4 II 72
Cyclopogon taquaremboensis (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr., ORCHIDACEAE
1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cycnoches guttulatum Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72
Cyclopogon torusus Mytnik, Szlach. & Rutk., 2006 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cycnoches haagii Barb.Rodr., 1882 #4 II 72
Cyclopogon trifasciatus Schltr., 1925 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cycnoches herrenhusanum Jenny & G.A.Romero, 1991
Cyclopogon trilineatus Barb.Rodr. = Cyclopogon #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
longibracteatus (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr., 1920 Cycnoches jarae Dodson & D.E.Benn., 1989 #4 II 72
Cyclopogon truncatus (Lindl.) Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cycnoches lehmannii Rchb.f., 1878 #4 II 72
Cyclopogon variegatus Barb.Rodr., 1882 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cycnoches lehmanni Rchb.f. 1878 = Lueddemannia
Cyclopogon venustus (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72pescatorei (Lindl.) Linden & Rchb.f., 1854
ORCHIDACEAE Cycnoches loddigesii Lindl., 1832 #4 II 72
Cyclopogon vittatus Dutra ex Pabst, 1959 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cycnoches lusiae G.A.Romero & Garay, 1999 #4 II 72
Cyclopogon warmingii (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cycnoches maculatum Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72
Cyclopogon werffii Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cycnoches manoelae P.Castro & Campacci, 1993 #4 II
Cyclopogon williamsii Dodson & R.Vásquez, 1989 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cycnoches pachydactylon Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72
Cycnoches spp. Lindl., 1832 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Cycnoches albidum Kraenzl., 1909 = Cycnoches dianae Cycnoches pachydactylum Schltr. = Cycnoches
Rchb.f., 1852 egertonianum Bateman, 1842
Cycnoches amesianum J.Saunders 1902 = Cycnoches Cycnoches pauciflorum Schltr., 1923 = Cycnoches
pentadactylon Lindl., 1843 egertonianum Bateman, 1842
Cycnoches amparoanum Schltr., 1923 = Cycnoches Cycnoches pentadactylon Lindl., 1843 #4 II 72
egertonianum Bateman, 1842 ORCHIDACEAE
Cycnoches aureum Lindl. & Paxton, 1852 #4 II 72 Cycnoches peruvianum Rolfe, 1891 #4 II 72
Cycnoches barthiorum G.F.Carr & Christenson, 1999 #4 Cycnoches powellii Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72

Cycnoches quatuorcristis D.E.Benn., 1992 #4 II 72 Cylindrolobus clavicaulis (Wall. ex Lindl.) Rauschert,
Cycnoches rossianum Rolfe, 1891 #4 II 72 Cylindrolobus clemensiorum (Ormerod) J.J.Wood, 2016
Cycnoches schmidtianum Christenson & G.F.Carr, 2001 Cylindrolobus compressus (Blume) Brieger, 1981 #4 II
Cycnoches stelliferum Lodd. 1844 = Cycnoches Cylindrolobus cootesii (D.P.Banks) Suárez, 2010 #4 II
egertonianum Bateman, 1842 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cycnoches stenodactylon Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72 Cylindrolobus crassicaulis (Hook.f.) Brieger = Trichotosia
ORCHIDACEAE crassicaulis (Hook.f.) Kraenzl., 1910
Cycnoches suarezii Dodson, 1989 #4 II 72 Cylindrolobus cristatus (Rolfe) S.C.Chen & J.J.Wood,
Cycnoches thurstoniorum Dodson, 1989 #4 II 72 Cylindrolobus cyrtosepalus (Schltr.) Brieger, 1981 #4 II
Cycnoches thurstonorum Dodson & Dodson 1989 = Cylindrolobus cyrtosepalus (Schltr.) Rauschert =
Cycnoches peruvianum Rolfe, 1891 Cylindrolobus cyrtosepalus (Schltr.) Brieger, 1981
Cycnoches ventricosum Bateman, 1838 #4 II 72 Cylindrolobus datuguinae Naive, M.Leon & Buenavista,
Cycnoches versicolor Rchb.f. = Cycnoches haagii Cylindrolobus elatus J.J.Wood, 2010 #4 II 72
Barb.Rodr., 1882 ORCHIDACEAE
Cycnoches viride K.Koch (1857) = Clowesia russelliana Cylindrolobus elisheae (P.O’Byrne) J.J.Wood, 2010 #4 II
(Hook.) Dodson, 1975 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cycnoches warscewiczii Rchb. f. 1852 = Cycnoches Cylindrolobus elongatus Rauschert = Cylindrolobus
warszewiczii Rchb.f., 1852 linearifolius (Merr.) J.J.Wood, 2011
Cycnoches warszewiczii Rchb.f., 1852 #4 II 72 Cylindrolobus erythrostictus (Ridl.) Rauschert, 1983 #4
Cydoniorchis Senghas, 1994 = Bifrenaria Lindl., 1832 Cylindrolobus exappendiculatus (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert,
Cydoniorchis tetragona (Lindl.) Senghas, 1994 = 1983 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bifrenaria tetragona (Lindl.) Senghas, 1994 Cylindrolobus fastigiatifolius (Ames) Suárez, 2010 #4 II
Cydoniorchis wittigii (Rchb.f.) Senghas (1996) = Bifrenaria 72 ORCHIDACEAE
wittigii (Rchb.f.) Hoehne, 1953
Cylindrolobus gautierensis (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert =
Cylindrolobus spp. Blume, 1828 #4 II 72 Trichotosia gautierensis (J.J.Sm.) P.F.Hunt, 1971
ORCHIDACEAE Cylindrolobus glandulifer (Deori & Phukan) A.N.Rao,
Cylindrolobus alboluteus (Rolfe) J.J.Wood, 2010 #4 II 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cylindrolobus glanduliferus (Deori & Phukan) A.N.Rao =
Cylindrolobus aliciae (Quisumb.) Suárez, 2010 #4 II 72 Cylindrolobus glandulifer (Deori & Phukan) A.N.Rao,
ORCHIDACEAE 2010
Cylindrolobus aporoides (Lindl.) Rauschert, 1983 #4 II Cylindrolobus gramineus (Ridl.) Rauschert, 1983 #4 II
Cylindrolobus arunachalensis (A.N.Rao) A.N.Rao, 2010 Cylindrolobus hallieri (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert, 1983 #4 II 72
Cylindrolobus aurantiacus (Kraenzl.) J.J.Wood, 2016 #4 Cylindrolobus hegdei (Agrawala & H.J.Chowdhery)
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE A.N.Rao, 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cylindrolobus bambusifolius (Lindl.) Brieger = Callostylis Cylindrolobus jensenianus (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert, 1983
bambusifolia (Lindl.) S.C.Chen & J.J.Wood, 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cylindrolobus beccarianus (Kraenzl.) J.J.Wood, 2016 Cylindrolobus kalabakanensis J.J.Wood & A.L.Lamb,
Cylindrolobus benchaii J.J.Wood & A.L.Lamb, 2014 #4 Cylindrolobus kandarianus (Kraenzl.) Rauschert, 1983
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cylindrolobus biflorus (Griff.) Rauschert, 1983 #4 II 72 Cylindrolobus kenejianus (Schltr.) Rauschert, 1983 #4 II
Cylindrolobus brachystachyus (Rchb.f.) Rauschert, Cylindrolobus leptocarpus (Hook.f.) J.J.Wood, 2016 #4
Cylindrolobus burleyi (Ormerod) J.J.Wood, 2016 #4 II Cylindrolobus leucanthus (Ridl.) Rauschert, 1983 #4 II
Cylindrolobus carneus (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Wood, 2016 #4 II Cylindrolobus linearifolius (Merr.) J.J.Wood, 2011 #4 II

Cylindrolobus lohitensis (A.N.Rao, Harid. & S.N.Hedge) Cylindropuntia bigelovii #4 II CACTACEAE (E)
A.N.Rao, 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Teddy-bear Cactus, Teddy-bear cholla
Cylindrolobus longerepens (Ridl.) Rauschert, 1983 #4 II Cylindropuntia bigelowii (Engelmann) F.Knuth =
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cylindropuntia bigelovii
Cylindrolobus longissimus (Ames & Quisumb.) Cylindropuntia brevispina (Gates) Backeberg =
J.J.Wood, 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cylindropuntia alcahes (Weber) Knuth
Cylindrolobus longpasiaensis J.J.Wood & A.L.Lamb, Cylindropuntia brittonii (J.G.Ortega) Backeberg =
Cylindropuntia leptocaulis (De Candolle) F.Knuth
Cylindrolobus marginatus (Rolfe) S.C.Chen & J.J.Wood, Cylindropuntia burrageana (Britton & Rose) Backeberg =
Cylindropuntia alcahes (Weber) Knuth
Cylindropuntia californica (Torrey & Gray) F.Knuth #4 II
Cylindrolobus mucronatus (Lindl.) Rauschert, 1983 #4
CACTACEAE (E) Snake cholla
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cylindropuntia calmalliana (Coulter) F.Knuth #4 II
Cylindrolobus neglectus (Ridl.) J.J.Wood, 2016 #4 II 72 CACTACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Cylindropuntia caribaea (Britton & Rose) F.Knuth #4 II
Cylindrolobus nutans (Lindl.) J.J.Wood, 2011 #4 II 72
CACTACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Cylindropuntia cedrosensis #4 II CACTACEAE
Cylindrolobus perspicabile (Ames) Suárez, 2010 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cylindropuntia cholla (Weber) F.Knuth #4 II
CACTACEAE
Cylindrolobus pilifer (Ridl.) Rauschert, 1983 #4 II 72
Cylindropuntia ciribe (Engelmann ex Coulter) F.Knuth #4
ORCHIDACEAE
II CACTACEAE (E) Teddy-bear Cactus
Cylindrolobus pinguis (Ridl.) Rauschert, 1983 #4 II 72
Cylindropuntia clavellina (Engelmann ex Coluter) F.Knuth
ORCHIDACEAE
= Cylindropuntia molesta (T.Brandegee) F.Knuth
Cylindrolobus puakensis (Ormerod) J.J.Wood, 2016 #4
Cylindropuntia davisii (Engelmann & Bigelow) F.Knuth
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II CACTACEAE
Cylindrolobus quadricolor (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert, 1983
Cylindropuntia delgadilloana #4 II CACTACEAE
Cylindropuntia echinocarpa (Engelmann & Bigelow)
Cylindrolobus rhodoleucus (Schltr.) Brieger, 1981 #4 II F.Knuth #4 II CACTACEAE (E) Straw-top Cholla,
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Wiggins’ Cholla
Cylindrolobus soronensis (Schltr.) Brieger, 1981 #4 II Cylindropuntia fosbergii = Cylindropuntia
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cylindropuntia fulgida Ritter #4 II CACTACEAE (E)
Cylindrolobus tenuicaulis (S.C.Chen & Z.H.Tsi) Jumping cholla, Sonoran Jumping Cholla
S.C.Chen & J.J.Wood, 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cylindropuntia ganderi #4 II CACTACEAE
Cylindrolobus truncatus (Lindl.) Rauschert, 1983 #4 II Cylindropuntia haematacantha Backeberg = Tephrocactus
72 ORCHIDACEAE verschaffeltii Cels ex Weber
Cylindrolobus uniflorus (J.J.Wood) Y.P.Ng & P.O’Byrne, Cylindropuntia hualpaensis (Hester) Backeberg =
2015 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cylindropuntia whipplei (Engelmann & Bigelow) F.
Cylindrolobus validus (Lindl.) Rauschert, 1983 #4 II 72 Knuth
ORCHIDACEAE Cylindropuntia humahuacana Backeberg =
Cylindrolobus verruculosus (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert, 1983 Austrocylindropuntia shaferi (Britton & Rose)
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Backeberg
Cylindrolobus virginalis (Schltr.) Rauschert, 1983 #4 II Cylindropuntia hystrix #4 II CACTACEAE (S) Patana
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cylindropuntia imbricata (Haworth) F.Knuth #4 II
Cylindrolobus warianus (Schltr.) Brieger, 1981 #4 II 72 CACTACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cylindropuntia intermedia (Rauh & Backeberg) Rauh &
Cylindrolobus warnementiae (Ormerod) J.J.Wood, 2016 Backeberg = Austrocylindropuntia cylindrica (Lamarck)
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Backeberg
Cylindropuntia spp. #4 II CACTACEAE (E) Kelvin Cholla Cylindropuntia kelvinensis (Toumey) F. Knuth =
Cylindropuntia abyssi (Hester) Backeberg #4 II Cylindropuntia
CACTACEAE (E) Peach springs cholla Cylindropuntia kleiniae (De Candolle) F.Knuth #4 II
Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa (Engelmann & Bigelow) CACTACEAE (E) Candle Cholla
F.Knuth #4 II CACTACEAE Cylindropuntia leptocaulis (De Candolle) F.Knuth #4 II
Cylindropuntia alamosensis (Britton & Rose) Backeberg = CACTACEAE (E) Christmas cactus, Tesajo cactus (S)
Cylindropuntia thurberi (Engelmann) F. Knuth Tasajillo
Cylindropuntia alcahes (Weber) Knuth #4 II Cylindropuntia lindsayi J.P.Rebman #4 II CACTACEAE
CACTACEAE Cylindropuntia lloydii (Rose) F.Knuth = Cylindropuntia
Cylindropuntia anteojoensis Pinkava #4 II CACTACEAE imbricata (Haworth) F.Knuth
Cylindropuntia arbuscula (Engelmann) F.Knuth #4 II Cylindropuntia metuenda (Pittier) Backeberg =
CACTACEAE (E) Pencil Cholla Cylindropuntia caribaea (Britton & Rose) F.Knuth

Cylindropuntia molesta (T.Brandegee) F.Knuth #4 II Cymbidium adenoglossum Lindl. = Eulophia adenoglossa
CACTACEAE (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1878
Cylindropuntia multigeniculata (Rose) F.Knuth = Cymbidium affine Griff. = Cymbidium mastersii Griff. ex
Cylindropuntia Lindl.
Cylindropuntia munzii C.B. Wolf #4 II CACTACEAE (E) Cymbidium albo-jucundissimum Hayata = Cymbidium
Munz Cholla sinense (G.Jacks. & H.C.Andr.) De Wild.
Cylindropuntia neoarbuscula = Cylindropuntia Cymbidium albo-marginatum Makino = Cymbidium
Cylindropuntia parryi (Engelman) F.Knuth = Cylindropuntia ensifolium (L.) Sw.
californica (Torrey & Gray) F.Knuth Cymbidium alborubens Makino = Cymbidium dayanum
Cylindropuntia prolifera (Engleman) F.Knuth #4 II Rchb.f.
CACTACEAE (E) Coastal Cholla Cymbidium albuciflorum F.Muell. = Cymbidium madidum
Cylindropuntia ramosissima #4 II CACTACEAE (E) Lindl.
Lead-pencil Cholla Cymbidium aliciae Quis. = Cymbidium cyperifolium Wall.
Cylindropuntia recondita (Griffiths) F.Knuth = ex Lindl.
Cylindropuntia kleiniae (De Candolle) F.Knuth Cymbidium allagnata Buch.-Ham. ex Wall. = Vanda
Cylindropuntia rosarica (Lindsay)Backeberg = spathulata (L.) Spreng.
Cylindropuntia californica (Torrey & Gray) F.Knuth Cymbidium aloifolium (L.) Sw. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cylindropuntia rosea (De Candolle) Backeberg #4 II Cymbidium aloifolium sensu Guillaumin = Cymbidium
CACTACEAE finlaysonianum Lindl.
Cylindropuntia sanfelipensis #4 II CACTACEAE Cymbidium aloifolium sensu Jayaw. = Cymbidium bicolor
Cylindropuntia santamaria (Baxter) Wiggins #4 II Lindl.
CACTACEAE Cymbidium amabile (L.) Roxb. = Phalaenopsis amabilis
Cylindropuntia spinosior #4 II CACTACEAE (E) Cane (L.) Blume
cholla, Cane Prickly-pear Cactus Cymbidium angustifolium Ames & C. Schweinf. =
Cylindropuntia teres (Cels ex Weber) Backeberg = Cymbidium dayanum Rchb.f.
Austrocylindropuntia vestita (Salm-dyck) Backeberg Cymbidium aphyllum Ames & Schltr. = Cymbidium
Cylindropuntia tesajo Engelmann ex Coulter #4 II macrorhizon Lindl.
CACTACEAE Cymbidium aphyllum (Roxb.) Sw. = Dendrobium aphyllum
Cylindropuntia tetracantha C.B.Wolf = Cylindropuntia C.E.C.Fisch. in J.S.Gamble
Cylindropuntia thurberi (Engelmann) F. Knuth #4 II Cymbidium arrogans Hayata = Cymbidium ensifolium (L.)
CACTACEAE Sw.
Cylindropuntia tunicata (Lehmann) F. Knuth #4 II
Cymbidium aspidistrifolium Fukuy. = Cymbidium
CACTACEAE (E) Tuna Cholla
lancifolium Hook.
Cylindropuntia versicolor (Engelmann) F. Knuth #4 II
Cymbidium atropurpureum (Lindl.) Rolfe #4 II 72
CACTACEAE (E) Stag-horn Cholla
ORCHIDACEAE
Cylindropuntia viridiflora Grant & Grant = Cylindropuntia
Cymbidium atropurpureum sensu T.K.Yen = Cymbidium
Cylindropuntia vivipara (Britton & Rose) F. Knuth =
aloifolium (L.) Sw.
Cylindropuntia
Cymbidium babae (Kudo ex Masam.) Masam. =
Cylindropuntia weingartiana (Backeberg) Backeberg =
Cymbidium cochleare Lindl.
Austrocylindropuntia shaferi (Britton & Rose)
Cymbidium bambusifolium Fowlie, Mark & H.S.Ho =
Backeberg
Cymbidium lancifolium Hook.
Cylindropuntia whipplei (Engelmann & Bigelow) F.
Knuth #4 II CACTACEAE (E) Whipple’s Cactus Cymbidium banaense Gagnep. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cylindropuntia wigginsii (L. Benson) H. Robinson = Cymbidium banense Gagnep. = Cymbidium banaense
Cylindropuntia echinocarpa (Engelmann & Bigelow) Gagnep.
F.Knuth Cymbidium bicolor Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cylindropuntia wolfii #4 II CACTACEAE Cymbidium borneense J.J.Wood #4 II 72
Cymbidiella spp. Rolfe, 1918 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Cymbidiella falcigera (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1976 #4 II 72 Cymbidium canaliculatum R.Br. #4 II 72
Cymbidiella flabellata (Thouars) Rolfe, 1918 #4 II 72 Cymbidium candidum Kunth = Cattleya candida (Kunth)
ORCHIDACEAE Lehm.
Cymbidiella pardalina (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1976 #4 II 72 Cymbidium carnosum Griff. = Cymbidium cyperifolium
ORCHIDACEAE Wall. ex Lindl.
Cymbidium spp. Sw. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cymbidium caulescens Ridl. = Cymbidium lancifolium
Cymbidium aberrans (Finet) Schltr. = Cymbidium Hook.
macrorhizon Lindl. Cymbidium cerinum Schltr. = Cymbidium faberi Rolfe
Cymbidium aculeatum (L.f.) Sw. = Eulophia aculeata (L.f.) Cymbidium chinense Heynh. = Cymbidium sinense
Spreng., 1826 (G.Jacks. & H.C.Andr.) De Wild.
Cymbidium acutum Ridl. = Cymbidium dayanum Rchb.f. Cymbidium chloranthum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Cymbidium chuen-lan C.Chow = Cymbidium goeringii Cymbidium gammieanum King & Pantl. #4 II 72
(Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Cymbidium clypeolum (G.Forst.) Willd. = Liparis Cymbidium gibsonii Lindl. = Cymbidium lancifolium Hook.
clypeolum (G.Forst.) Lindl., 1830 Cymbidium giganteum Wallich ex Lindley = Cymbidium
Cymbidium cochleare Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE iridioides D.Don
Cymbidium, Common Fragrant (E): Cymbidium ensifolium Cymbidium goeringii (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Cymbidium cordigerum Kunth = Encyclia cordigera ORCHIDACEAE
(Kunth) Dressler Cymbidium gomphocarpum Fitzg. = Cymbidium suave
Cymbidium crispatum Thunb. = Laelia crispata (Thunb.) R.Br.
Garay Cymbidium gongshanense H.Li & G.H.Feng #4 II 72
Cymbidium cullatium (L.) Sw. = Brassavola cucullata (L.) ORCHIDACEAE
R. Br Cymbidium gonzalesii Quis. = Cymbidium ensifolium (L.)
Cymbidium cuspidatum Blume = Cymbidium lancifolium Sw.
Hook. Cymbidium grandiflorum Griff. = Cymbidium hookerianum
Cymbidium cyperifolium Wall. ex Lindl. #4 II 72 Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Cymbidium gyokuchin Makino = Cymbidium ensifolium
Cymbidium dayanum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (L.) Sw.
Cymbidium defoliatum Y.S.Wu & S.C.Chen #4 II 72 Cymbidium hartinahianum Comber & Nasution #4 II 72
Cymbidium densiflorum Griff. = Cymbidium elegans Lindl. Cymbidium hennisianum Schltr. = Cymbidium erythraeum
Lindl.
Cymbidium devonianum Paxton #4 II 72
Cymbidium hillii F.Muell. = Cymbidium canaliculatum R.Br.
ORCHIDACEAE 72
Cymbidium diurnum (Jacq.) Sw. = Encyclia diurna (Jacq.) Cymbidium hookerianum Rchb.f. #4 II
Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Cymbidium eburneum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cymbidium hoosai Makino = Cymbidium sinense
(G.Jacks. & H.C.Andr.) De Wild.
Cymbidium ecristatum Steud. = Cymbidium ensifolium (L.)
Cymbidium hyacinthinum Sm. = Bletilla striata (Thunb. ex
Sw.
A.Murray) Rchb.f.
Cymbidium elegans Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cymbidium illeberale Hayata = Cymbidium floribundum
Cymbidium elongatum J.J.Wood, Du Puy & Shim #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Lindl.
Cymbidium illiberale Hayata = Cymbidium floribundum
Cymbidium ensifolium (L.) Sw. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Lindl.
(E) Common Fragrant Cymbidium Cymbidium insigne Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cymbidium ensifolium auct. non Sw. Hook.f. = Cymbidium Cymbidium intermedium H.G.Jones = Cymbidium
sinense (G.Jacks. & H.C.Andr.) De Wild. aloifolium (L.) Sw.
Cymbidium erectum Wight = Cymbidium aloifolium (L.) Cymbidium iridifolium A.Cunn. = Cymbidium madidum
Sw. Lindl.
Cymbidium erythraeum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cymbidium iridioides D.Don #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cymbidium erythrostylum Rolfe #4 II 72 Cymbidium javanicum Blume = Cymbidium lancifolium
ORCHIDACEAE Hook.
Cymbidium evrardii Guillaumin = Coelogyne assamica Cymbidium kanran Makino #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Linden & Rchb.f. Cymbidium kerrii Rolfe = Cymbidium lancifolium Hook.
Cymbidium faberi Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cymbidium kinabaluense K.M.Wong & C.L.Chen #4 II
Cymbidium finlaysonianum Lindl. #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cymbidium koran Makino = Cymbidium ensifolium (L.) Sw.
Cymbidium flabellifolium SW. ex Griseb. 1864 = Cymbidium lancifolium Hook. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cochleanthes flabelliformis (Sw.) R.E.Schult. & Garay, Cymbidium leachianum Rchb.f. = Cymbidium dayanum
1959 Rchb.f.
Cymbidium flabelliforme (Sw.) Sw. 1799 = Cochleanthes Cymbidium leai Rendle = Cymbidium madidum Lindl.
flabelliformis (Sw.) R.E.Schult. & Garay, 1959 Cymbidium leroyi St.Cloud = Cymbidium madidum Lindl.
Cymbidium floribundum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cymbidium lineare Heyne ex Wall. = Aerides ringens
Cymbidium formosanum Hayata = Cymbidium goeringii (Lindley) Fischer
(Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. Cymbidium lineare (Jacq.) Sw. 1799 = Isochilus linearis
Cymbidium forrestii Rolfe = Cymbidium goeringii (Rchb.f.) (Jacq.) R.Br., 1813
Rchb.f. Cymbidium linearisepalum Yamam. = Cymbidium kanran
Cymbidium fragrans Salisb. = Cymbidium sinense Makino
(G.Jacks. & H.C.Andr.) De Wild. Cymbidium longifolium D. Don = Cymbidium elegans Lindl.
Cymbidium fukienense T.K.Yen = Cymbidium faberi Rolfe Cymbidium longifolium sensu Lindl. = Cymbidium
Cymbidium furvum Willd. = Vanda concolor Blume erythraeum Lindl.

Cymbidium lowianum (Rchb.f.) Rchb. f. #4 II 72 Cymbidium pendulum sensu Blume = Cymbidium
ORCHIDACEAE finlaysonianum Lindl.
Cymbidium luteum (Lam.) Willd. = Chloraea gavilu Lindl., Cymbidium pendulum sensu Lindl. = Cymbidium
1827 finlaysonianum Lindl.
Cymbidium mackinnoni Duthie = Cymbidium goeringii Cymbidium pendulum sensu S.Vidal = Cymbidium
(Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. finlaysonianum Lindl.
Cymbidium maclehoseae S.Y. Hu = Cymbidium Cymbidium plantaginifolium (J.Koenig) Willd. = Phreatia
lancifolium Hook. plantaginifolia (J.Koenig) Ormerod, 1995
Cymbidium macrorhizon Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cymbidium plicatum Harv. ex Lindl. = Eulophia aculeata
Cymbidium madidum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (L.f.) Spreng., 1826
Cymbidium maguanense F.Y.Liu #4 II 72 Cymbidium poilanei Gagnepain = Cymbidium dayanum
ORCHIDACEAE Rchb.f.
Cymbidium mastersii Griff. ex Lindl. #4 II 72 Cymbidium pseudovirens Schltr. = Cymbidium goeringii
ORCHIDACEAE (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f.
Cymbidium micans Schauer = Cymbidium ensifolium (L.) Cymbidium pulchellum F.Muell. = Cymbidium madidum
Sw. Lindl.
Cymbidium micromeson Lindl. = Cymbidium mastersii Cymbidium pulchellum Schltr. = Cymbidium chloranthum
Griff. ex Lindl. Lindl.
Cymbidium misericors Hayata = Cymbidium ensifolium Cymbidium pulcherrimum Sander = Cymbidium dayanum
(L.) Sw. Rchb.f.
Cymbidium montanum Sw. 1799 = Dilomilis montana Cymbidium pumilum Rolfe = Cymbidium floribundum Lindl.
(Sw.) Summerh., 1961 Cymbidium purpureo-hiemale Hayata = Cymbidium
Cymbidium moschatatum (Buch.-Ham.) Wild. = kanran Makino
Dendrobium moschatum (Buch.-Ham.) Sw. Cymbidium pusillum (L.) Sw. = Erycina pusilla (L.)
72 N.H.Williams & M.W.Chase, 2001
Cymbidium munronianum King & Pantl. #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE Cymbidium qiubeiense K.M.Feng & H.Li #4 II 72
Cymbidium nagifolium Masam. = Cymbidium lancifolium ORCHIDACEAE
Hook. Cymbidium queeneanum Klinge = Cymbidium madidum
Cymbidium nanulum Y.S.Wu & S.C.Chen #4 II 72 Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE Cymbidium rectum Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cymbidium nipponicum (Franch. & Sav.) Rolfe = Cymbidium reptans Sw. = Bulbophyllum nutans (Thouars)
Cymbidium macrorhizon Lindl. Thouars
Cymbidium nitidium Wall. ex D.Don non Roxb. = Cymbidium robustum Gilli = Coelogyne asperata Lindl.
Coelogyne nitida (Wallich ex Don) Lindley Cymbidium roseum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cymbidium nitidum Roxb. non Wall. ex D.Don = Cymbidium rubrigemmum Hayata = Cymbidium ensifolium
Coelogyne punctulata Lindl. (L.) Sw.
Cymbidium niveo-marginatum Makino = Cymbidium Cymbidium sagamiense (Nakai) Makino & Nemoto =
ensifolium (L.) Sw. Cymbidium macrorhizon Lindl.
Cymbidium nodosum Sw. = Brassavola nodosa (L.) Cymbidium sanderae (Rolfe) Cribb & Du Puy #4 II 72
Lindley ORCHIDACEAE
Cymbidium odontorhizon Willd. = Corallorhiza odontorhiza Cymbidium sanderi O’Brien = Cymbidium insigne Rolfe
(Willd.) Nutt., 1818 Cymbidium sanguineolentum Teijsm. & Binn. =
Cymbidium oiwakensis Hayata = Cymbidium faberi Rolfe Cymbidium chloranthum Lindl.
Cymbidium omeiense Y.S.Wu & S.C.Chen = Cymbidium Cymbidium sanguineum Teijsm. & Binn. = Cymbidium
kanran Makino chloranthum Lindl.
Cymbidium oreophyllum Hayata = Cymbidium kanran Cymbidium scabroserrulatum Makino = Cymbidium faberi
Makino Rolfe
Cymbidium ovatum Willd. = Dendrobium ovatum (Willd.) Cymbidium schroederi Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Kraenzl. Cymbidium shimaran Makino = Cymbidium ensifolium (L.)
Cymbidium papuanum Schltr. = Cymbidium lancifolium Sw.
Hook. Cymbidium siamense Rolfe ex Downie = Cymbidium
Cymbidium parishii Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ensifolium (L.) Sw.
Cymbidium parviflorum Reinw. ex Lindl. = Mycaranthes Cymbidium sigmoideum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
lobata Blume, 1825 ORCHIDACEAE
Cymbidium pedicellatum Finet = Cymbidium macrorhizon Cymbidium sikkimense Hook.f. = Cymbidium devonianum
Lindl. Paxton
Cymbidium, Pendant (E): Cymbidium pendulum Cymbidium simonsianum King & Pantl. = Cymbidium
Cymbidium pendulum (Roxb.) Sw. #4 II 72 dayanum Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Pendant Cymbidium Cymbidium simulans Rolfe = Cymbidium aloifolium (L.)
Cymbidium pendulum Ridl. = Cymbidium dayanum Rchb.f. Sw.

Cymbidium sinense (G.Jacks. & H.C.Andr.) De Wild. #4 Cymbidium wenshanense Y.S.Wu & F.Y.Liu #4 II 72
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Ink Orchid ORCHIDACEAE
Cymbidium sinokanran T.K.Yen = Cymbidium kanran Cymbidium whiteae King & Pantl. #4 II 72
Makino ORCHIDACEAE
Cymbidium sparkesii Rendle = Cymbidium canaliculatum Cymbidium wilsonii (Rolfe) Rolfe #4 II 72
R.Br. ORCHIDACEAE
Cymbidium spatulatum Moon = Vanda spathulata (L.) Cymbidium xiphiifolium Lindl. = Cymbidium ensifolium (L.)
Spreng. Sw.
Cymbidium speciosissimum D.Don = Coelogyne cristata Cymbidium yakibaran Makino = Cymbidium ensifolium (L.)
Lindl. Sw.
Cymbidium squamatum (G.Forst.) Sw. = Dipodium Cymbidium yunnanense Schltr. = Cymbidium goeringii
squamatum (G.Forst.) R.Br., 1810 (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f.
Cymbidium stenopetalum Reinw. ex Lindl. = Coelogyne Cymbidium zaleskianum L. Linden #4 II 72
longifolia (Blume) Lindley ORCHIDACEAE
Cymbidium strictum D.Don = Coelogyne stricta (D.Don) Cymbiglossum apterum (La Llave & Lex.) Halb. 1983 =
Schltr. Rhynchostele aptera (Lex.) Soto Arenas & Salazar,
Cymbidium suave R.Br. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 1993
Cymbidium suavissimum hort. ex C.H.Curtis #4 II 72 Cymbiglossum bictoniense (Bateman) Halb. 1983 =
ORCHIDACEAE Rhynchostele bictoniensis (Bateman) Soto Arenas &
Cymbidium subulatum Sw. 1799 = Trichopilia subulata Salazar, 1993
(Sw.) Rchb.f., 1865 Cymbiglossum candidulum (Rchb.f.) Halb. 1983 =
Cymbidium sutepense Rolfe ex Downie = Cymbidium Rhynchostele candidula (Rchb.f.) Soto Arenas &
dayanum Rchb.f. Salazar, 1993
Cymbidium syringodorum Griff. = Cymbidium eburneum Cymbiglossum cervantesii (La Llave & Lex.) Halb. 1983 =
Lindl. Rhynchostele cervantesii (Lex.) Soto Arenas &
Cymbidium syunitianum Fukuy. = Cymbidium lancifolium Salazar, 1993
Hook. Cymbiglossum cordatum (Lindl.) Halb. 1983 =
Cymbidium szechuanensis S.Y.Hu = Cymbidium Rhynchostele cordata (Lindl.) Soto Arenas & Salazar,
macrorhizon Lindl. 1993
Cymbidium tentyozanense Masam. = Cymbidium goeringii Cymbiglossum ehrenbergii (Link, Klotzsch & Otto) Halb.
(Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1983 = Rhynchostele ehrenbergii (Link, Klotzsch &
Cymbidium tentyozanense T.P.Lin = Cymbidium kanran Otto) Soto Arenas & Salazar, 1993
Makino
Cymbiglossum galeottianum (A.Rich.) Halb. 1983 =
Cymbidium tesselatum (Roxb.) Sw. = Vanda tessellata
Rhynchostele galeottiana (A.Rich.) Soto Arenas &
(Roxb.) Hook. ex G.Don
Salazar, 1993
Cymbidium tesseloides Roxb. = Vanda tessellata (Roxb.)
Cymbiglossum hortensiae (R.Rodr.) Halb. 1983 =
Hook. ex G.Don
Rhynchostele hortensiae (R.L.Rodr.) Soto Arenas &
Cymbidium testifolium (Sw.) Sw. = Acianthera testifolia
Salazar, 1993
(Sw.) Solano, 2011
Cymbiglossum maculatum (La Llave & Lex.) Halb. 1983 =
Cymbidium tigrinum Parish ex Hook. #4 II 72 Rhynchostele maculata (Lex.) Soto Arenas & Salazar,
ORCHIDACEAE 1993
Cymbidium tosyaense Masam. = Cymbidium kanran Cymbiglossum majale (Rchb.f.) Halb. 1983 =
Makino Rhynchostele majalis (Rchb.f.) Soto Arenas & Salazar,
Cymbidium tracyanum L.Castle #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 1993
Cymbidium tricolor Miq. = Cymbidium finlaysonianum
Cymbiglossum rossii (Lindl.) Halb. 1983 = Rhynchostele
Lindl.
rossii (Lindl.) Soto Arenas & Salazar, 1993
Cymbidium tripterum (Sm.) Sw. 1799 = Coelia triptera
Cymbiglossum Schltr., 1923 = Rhynchostele Rchb.f., 1852
(Sm.) G.Don ex Steud. (1840)
Cymbiglossum stellatum (Lindl.) Halb. 1983 =
Cymbidium umbellatum (G.Forst) Spreng. = Bulbophyllum
Rhynchostele stellata (Lindl.) Soto Arenas & Salazar,
longiflorum Thouars
1993
Cymbidium uniflorum T.K.Yen = Cymbidium goeringii
Cymbiglossum uroskinneri (Lindl.) Halb. 1983 =
(Rchb.f.) Rchb.f.
Rhynchostele ureskinneri (Lindl.) Soto Arenas &
Cymbidium variciferum Rchb.f. = Cymbidium chloranthum
Salazar, 1993
Lindl. 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cymbidium virens Rchb.f. = Cymbidium goeringii (Rchb.f.) Cynorkis spp. Thouars, 1809 #4 II
Rchb.f. Cynorkis aconitiflora Hermans, Andriant. & Sieder, 2017
Cymbidium viridiflorum Griff. = Cymbidium cyperifolium #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Wall. ex Lindl. Cynorkis alborubra Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72
Cymbidium wallichii Lindl. = Cymbidium finlaysonianum ORCHIDACEAE
Lindl. Cynorkis amabilis Schltr. = Cynorkis speciosa Ridl., 1886

Cynorkis ambondrombensis Boiteau, 1942 #4 II 72 Cynorkis calanthoides Kraenzl., 1882 #4 II 72
Cynorkis ampullacea H.Perrier ex Hermans, 2007 #4 II Cynorkis calcaripotens (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr.,
Cynorkis ampullifera H.Perrier, 1951 #4 II 72 Cynorkis cardiophylla Schltr., 1916 #4 II 72
Cynorkis anacamptoides Kraenzl., 1895 #4 II 72 Cynorkis castillonii (P.Bernet) Hermans & P.J.Cribb,
Cynorkis andohahelensis H.Perrier, 1939 #4 II 72 Cynorkis catatii Bosser, 1969 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis christae Hermans, Andriant. & Sieder, 2017 #4
Cynorkis andringitrana Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis angustipetala Ridl., 1885 #4 II 72 Cynorkis cinnabarina (Rolfe) Hermans & P.J.Cribb, 2014
Cynorkis anisoloba Summerh., 1957 #4 II 72 Cynorkis clarae Geerinck, 1982 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis clavata (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 #4 II
Cynorkis aphylla Schltr., 1913 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis arnottioides Rchb.f., 1855 #4 II 72 Cynorkis coccinelloides (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr.,
Cynorkis aurantiaca Ridl., 1886 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis commersoniana (A.Rich.) Kraenzl., 1901 #4 II
Cynorkis australis (Boiteau) Hermans & P.J.Cribb, 2017 72 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis commersonii Rchb.f., 1855 #4 II 72
Cynorkis bardotiana Bosser, 1998 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis comorensis Bosser, 2002 #4 II 72
Cynorkis baronii Rolfe, 1891 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis bathiei Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis compacta (Rchb.f.) Rolfe #4 II 72
Cynorkis bella Schltr. = Cynorkis speciosa Ridl., 1886 ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis betsileensis Kraenzl., 1898 #4 II 72 Cynorkis confusa H.Perrier, 1951 #4 II 72
Cynorkis betsomangensis (Bosser) Hermans & Cynorkis constellata (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915
P.J.Cribb, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis bifurca (H.Perrier) Hermans & P.J.Cribb, 2017 Cynorkis cordemoyi Frapp. ex Cordem., 1895 #4 II 72
Cynorkis bimaculata (Ridl.) H.Perrier, 1939 #4 II 72 Cynorkis crispa (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 #4 II
Cynorkis bobyi Hermans & P.J.Cribb, 2017 #4 II 72 Cynorkis cuneilabia Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72
Cynorkis boinana Schltr., 1913 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis cylindrostachys Kraenzl., 1898 #4 II 72
Cynorkis boryana (A.Rich.) Lindl., 1835 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis debilis (Hook.f.) Summerh., 1933 #4 II 72
Cynorkis bosseriana Szlach. = Cynorkis buchananii Rolfe, ORCHIDACEAE
1898 Cynorkis decaryana H.Perrier ex Hermans, 2007 #4 II 72
Cynorkis brachycentra (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., ORCHIDACEAE
1915 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis dens-serpens Hermans & P.J.Cribb, 2014 #4 II
Cynorkis brachyceras Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis discolor (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 #4
Cynorkis brachystachya Bosser, 1980 #4 II 72
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis disperidoides Bosser, 1969 #4 II 72
Cynorkis brevicalcar P.J.Cribb, 1985 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis brevicornu Ridl., 1885 #4 II 72 Cynorkis elata Rolfe, 1891 = Cynorkis elegans Rchb.f.,
ORCHIDACEAE 1888
Cynorkis breviplectra (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 Cynorkis elegans Rchb.f., 1888 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis elephantina Hermans, Andriant. & Sieder,
Cynorkis buchananii Rolfe, 1898 #4 II 72 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis epiphytica (Schltr.) Hermans & P.J.Cribb, 2017
Cynorkis buchwaldiana Kraenzl., 1900 #4 II 72 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis ericophila H.Perrier ex Hermans, 2007 #4 II 72
Cynorkis cadetii Bosser, 2007 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE

Cynorkis exilis (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 #4 II 72 Cynorkis johnsonii Rolfe = Cynorkis debilis (Hook.f.)
Cynorkis falcata (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 #4 II Cynorkis jumelleana Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72
Cynorkis fastigiata Thouars, 1822 #4 II 72 Cynorkis kassneriana Kraenzl., 1914 #4 II 72
Cynorkis filiformis Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis kirkii Rolfe, 1898 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis lagenifera (H.Perrier) Hermans & P.J.Cribb,
Cynorkis fimbriata H.Perrier ex Hermans, 2007 #4 II 72
Cynorkis flabellifera H.Perrier, 1951 #4 II 72 Cynorkis lancilabia Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72
Cynorkis flexuosa Lindl., 1835 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis latipetala H.Perrier, 1951 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis formosa Bosser, 1969 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis laxiflora (Blume) T.Durand & Schinz, 1894 #4 II
Cynorkis frappieri Schltr., 1915 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis gabonensis Summerh., 1938 #4 II 72 Cynorkis lemurica Bosser, 2015 #4 II 72
Cynorkis gaesiformis H.Perrier, 1951 #4 II 72 Cynorkis lentiginosa Hermans, Andriant. & Sieder, 2017
Cynorkis galeata Rchb.f., 1885 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis lilacina Ridl., 1885 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis gibbosa Ridl., 1883 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis lindleyana Hermans, 2007 #4 II 72
Cynorkis gigas Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis glandulosa Ridl., 1886 #4 II 72 Cynorkis lisowskii Szlach. = Cynorkis debilis (Hook.f.)
Cynorkis globifera H.Perrier, 1951 #4 II 72 Cynorkis longifolia (Lindl.) Schltr. = Cynorkis graminea
ORCHIDACEAE (Thouars) Schltr., 1924
Cynorkis globosa Schltr., 1906 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis lowiana Rchb.f., 1888 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis globulosa (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 #4 Cynorkis ludens (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 #4 II
Cynorkis graminea (Thouars) Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 Cynorkis macloughlinii L.Bolus = Stenoglottis
ORCHIDACEAE macloughlinii (L.Bolus) G.McDonald ex J.M.H.Shaw,
Cynorkis gymnochiloides (Schltr.) H.Perrier, 1936 publ. 2003
1937 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis madagascarica (Schltr.) Hermans = Cynorkis
Cynorkis hanningtonii Rolfe = Cynorkis debilis (Hook.f.) paradoxa (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915
Summerh., 1933 Cynorkis mammuthus Hermans & P.J.Cribb, 2017 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis henrici Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis hetaerioides (Summerh.) Szlach. = Veyretella Cynorkis mangabensis Hermans & P.J.Cribb, 2017 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
hetaerioides (Summerh.) Szlach. & Olszewski, 1998
72
Cynorkis heterochroma Schltr. = Cynorkis discolor (Frapp. Cynorkis marojejyensis Bosser, 1969 #4 II
ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis melinantha Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72
Cynorkis hispidula Ridl., 1885 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis hologlossa Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 Cynorkis mellitula Toill.-Gen. & Bosser, 1961 #4 II 72
Cynorkis humbertii Bosser, 1969 #4 II 72 Cynorkis mesophylla Schltr., 1916 #4 II 72
Cynorkis humblotiana Kraenzl., 1900 #4 II 72 Cynorkis micrantha (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 #4
Cynorkis hyacinthina Hermans & P.J.Cribb, 2017 #4 II Cynorkis minuticalcar Toill.-Gen. & Bosser, 1964 #4 II
Cynorkis imbellis (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Hermans & Cynorkis monadenia H.Perrier, 1939 #4 II 72
Cynorkis imerinensis (Ridl.) Kraenzl. = Cynorkis rosellata Cynorkis moramangana Schltr. = Cynorkis discolor
(Thouars) Bosser, 1997 (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915
Cynorkis inermis (Thouars) Hermans & P.J.Cribb, 2017 Cynorkis morlandii Rolfe = Cynorkis kirkii Rolfe, 1898
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis muscicola Bosser, 1969 #4 II 72
Cynorkis inversa Schltr. = Cynorkis bathiei Schltr., 1924 ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis jackyi Hermans & Sieder, 2017 #4 II 72 Cynorkis nervilabris (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915

Cynorkis nigrescens Schltr. = Cynorkis baronii Rolfe, 1891 Cynorkis rolfei Hochr., 1908 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis nitida (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 #4 II Cynorkis rosellata (Thouars) Bosser, 1997 #4 II 72
Cynorkis nutans (Ridl.) H.Perrier, 1936 publ. 1937 #4 II Cynorkis rotundifolia (H.Perrier) Hermans & P.J.Cribb,
Cynorkis nyassana Schltr. = Cynorkis buchananii Rolfe, Cynorkis rungweensis Schltr., 1915 #4 II 72
1898 ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis oblonga Schltr. = Cynorkis kirkii Rolfe, 1898 Cynorkis sacculata Schltr., 1916 #4 II 72
Cynorkis occidentalis (Lindl.) T.Durand & Schinz = ORCHIDACEAE
Habenaria occidentalis (Lindl.) Summerh., 1933 Cynorkis sagittata H.Perrier, 1951 #4 II 72
Cynorkis ochroglossa Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis sambiranoensis Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72
Cynorkis ochyrae Szlach. & Olszewski, 1998 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis sanguinolenta Hermans, L.Gaut. & P.J.Cribb,
Cynorkis oligadenia Schltr. = Cynorkis speciosa Ridl., 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
1886 Cynorkis saxicola Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis orchioides Schltr., 1913 #4 II 72 Cynorkis schlechteri H.Perrier, 1929 publ. 1931 #4 II 72
Cynorkis oxypetala Schltr. = Cynorkis speciosa Ridl., 1886 Cynorkis schmidtii (Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1899 #4 II 72
Cynorkis papilio Bosser, 1969 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis papillosa (Ridl.) Summerh., 1951 publ. 1952 Cynorkis seychellarum Aver., 1983 #4 II 72
Cynorkis paradoxa (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 #4 Cynorkis siederi Hermans & Andriant., 2017 #4 II 72
Cynorkis parva Summerh. = Habenaria parva (Summerh.) Cynorkis sigmoidea Kraenzl., 1898 #4 II 72
Cynorkis parviflora Rchb.f., 1855 #4 II 72 Cynorkis similis (Schltr.) Schltr. = Cynorkis graminea
ORCHIDACEAE (Thouars) Schltr., 1924
Cynorkis parvula Schltr., 1915 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis simplex (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Hermans &
Cynorkis pauciflora Rolfe = Cynorkis baronii Rolfe, 1891 P.J.Cribb, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis pelicanides (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 Cynorkis sororia Schltr., 1913 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis souegesii Bosser & Veyret, 1970 #4 II 72
Cynorkis perrieri Schltr., 1916 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis petiolata H.Perrier, 1951 #4 II 72 Cynorkis spatulata H.Perrier ex Hermans, 2007 #4 II 72
Cynorkis peyrotii Bosser, 1969 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis speciosa Ridl., 1886 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis pinguicularioides H.Perrier ex Hermans, 2007 Cynorkis squamosa (Poir.) Lindl., 1835 #4 II 72
Cynorkis pleiadea (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 #4 Cynorkis stenoglossa Kraenzl., 1893 #4 II 72
Cynorkis pleistadenia (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1915 #4 II 72 Cynorkis stolonifera (Schltr.) Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72
Cynorkis pseudorolfei H.Perrier, 1951 #4 II 72 Cynorkis subtilis Bosser, 2004 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis summerhayesiana Geerinck, 1982 #4 II 72
Cynorkis purpurascens Thouars, 1822 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis sylvatica Bosser, 1969 #4 II 72
Cynorkis purpurea (Thouars) Kraenzl., 1898 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis symoensii Geerinck & Tournay, 1977 #4 II 72
Cynorkis quinqueloba H.Perrier ex Hermans, 2007 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis syringescens Hermans & P.J.Cribb, 2017 #4 II
Cynorkis quinquepartita H.Perrier ex Hermans, 2007 #4 72 ORCHIDACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis tamponensis Schltr., 1915 #4 II 72
Cynorkis raymondiana H.Perrier ex Hermans, 2007 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cynorkis tenella Ridl., 1886 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cynorkis ridleyi T.Durand & Schinz, 1894 #4 II 72 Cynorkis tenerrima (Ridl.) Kraenzl., 1898 #4 II 72
Cynorkis ringens (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 #4 II Cynorkis tenuicalcar Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72

Cynorkis trilinguis (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915 #4 Cyperorchis traceyana (L.Castle) Schltr. = Cymbidium
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE tracyanum L.Castle
Cynorkis tristis Bosser, 1969 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cyperorchis wallichii Blume = Cymbidium cyperifolium
Cynorkis tryphioides Schltr., 1913 #4 II 72 Wall. ex Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE Cyperorchis whiteae (King & Pantl.) Schltr. = Cymbidium
whiteae King & Pantl.
Cynorkis tsaratananae Schltr. = Cynorkis zaratananae
Schltr., 1924 Cyperorchis wilsonii (Rolfe) Schltr. = Cymbidium wilsonii
(Rolfe) Rolfe
Cynorkis uliginosa Bosser, 2015 #4 II 72
Cyphochilus anemophilus Schltr. = Appendicula
ORCHIDACEAE
anemophila (Schltr.) J.J.Sm., 1912
Cynorkis uncata (Rolfe) Kraenzl., 1902 #4 II 72
Cyphochilus bilobus (J.J.Sm.) Schltr. = Appendicula biloba
ORCHIDACEAE
J.J.Sm., 1909
Cynorkis unguiculata Hermans & P.J.Cribb, 2017 #4 II
Cyphochilus collinus Schltr. = Appendicula collina (Schltr.)
72 ORCHIDACEAE
J.J.Sm., 1912
Cynorkis uniflora Lindl., 1835 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cyphochilus latifolius Schltr. = Appendicula latifolia
Cynorkis usambarae Rolfe, 1898 #4 II 72 (Schltr.) J.J.Sm., 1912
ORCHIDACEAE Cyphochilus montanus (Schltr.) Schltr. = Appendicula
Cynorkis verrucosa Bosser, 1969 #4 II 72 montana (Schltr.) J.J.Sm., 1912
ORCHIDACEAE Cyphochilus parvifolius Schltr. = Appendicula parvifolia
Cynorkis villosa Rolfe, 1906 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Schltr.) J.J.Sm., 1912
Cynorkis violacea Schltr., 1913 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cyphochilus rivularis Schltr. = Appendicula rivularis
Cynorkis volkensii Kraenzl. = Cynorkis pleistadenia (Schltr.) J.J.Sm., 1912
(Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1915 Cyphochilus scissosaccus Gilli = Appendicula
scissosaccus (Gilli) Ormerod, 2002
Cynorkis volombato Bosser, 2015 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Cypholoron spp. Dodson & Dressler, 1972 #4 II 72
Cynorkis zaratananae Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cypholoron convexum Schuit. & de Vogel, 1982 #4 II 72
Cyperorchis babae Kudo ex Masam. = Cymbidium ORCHIDACEAE
cochleare Lindl. Cypholoron frigidum Dodson & Dressler, 1972 #4 II 72
Cyperorchis cochlearis (Lindl.) Benth. = Cymbidium ORCHIDACEAE
cochleare Lindl. Cyphostemma elephantopus Descoings 1962 II
Cyperorchis eburnea (Lindl.) Schltr. = Cymbidium VITACEAE
eburneum Lindl. Cyphostemma laza Descoings (1931) II VITACEAE
Cyperorchis elegans (Lindl.) Blume = Cymbidium elegans Cyphostemma montagnacii Descoings II VITACEAE
Lindl. Cyprès de Patagonie (F): Fitzroya cupressoides
Cyperorchis erythrostyla (Rolfe) Schltr. = Cymbidium cypress, Guaitecas (E): Pilgerodendron uviferum
erythrostylum Rolfe cypress, Mulanje (E): Widdringtonia whytei
Cyperorchis grandiflora (Griff.) Schltr. = Cymbidium Cypress, Patagonian (E): Fitzroya cupressoides
hookerianum Rchb.f. Cypripã de blanc (F): Cypripedium candidum
Cyperorchis hennisiana (Schltr.) Schltr. = Cymbidium Cypripã de oeuf-de-passereau (F): Cypripedium
erythraeum Lindl. passerinum
Cyperorchis insignis (Rolfe) Schltr. = Cymbidium insigne Cypripedium spp. L. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Rolfe Cypripedium acaule Aiton #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E)
Cyperorchis longifolia (D.Don) Schltr. = Cymbidium Mocassin flower, Pink lady’s-slipper
erythraeum Lindl. Cypripedium album Aiton = Cypripedium reginae Walter
Cyperorchis lowiana (Rchb.f.) Schltr. = Cymbidium Cypripedium alternifolius St.-Leg. = Cypripedium
lowianum (Rchb.f.) Rchb. f. calceolus L.
Cyperorchis mastersii Benth. = Cymbidium mastersii Griff. Cypripedium amandum Rchb.f., 1887 = Paphiopedilum
ex Lindl. crossianum (Rchb.f.) Stein (1892)
Cyperorchis parishii (Rchb.f.) Schltr. = Cymbidium parishii Cypripedium amesianum Williams = Cypripedium
Rchb.f. tibeticum King. ex Hemsl.
Cyperorchis rosea (J.J.Sm.) Schltr. = Cymbidium roseum Cypripedium andrewsii Fuller #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
J.J.Sm. Cypripedium appletonianum (Gower) Rolfe =
Cyperorchis schroederi (Rolfe) Schltr. = Cymbidium Paphiopedilum appletonianum (Gower) Rolfe
schroederi Rolfe Cypripedium argus Reichb.f = Paphiopedilum argus
Cyperorchis sigmoidea (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. = Cymbidium (Rchb.f.) Stein, 1892
sigmoideum J.J.Sm. Cypripedium arietinum R.Br. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyperorchis tigrina (Parish ex Hook.) Schltr. = Cymbidium (E) Ram’s head lady’s slipper, Ram’s-head
tigrinum Parish ex Hook. Lady’s-slipper Orchid

Cypripedium arietinum auct. non. R.Br. = Cypripedium Cypripedium compactum Schltr. ex Limpr. = Cypripedium
plectrochilum Franch. tibeticum King. ex Hemsl.
Cypripedium atsmori Morren = Cypripedium calceolus L. Cypripedium concolor Lindl. = Paphiopedilum concolor
Cypripedium barbatum Lindl. = Paphiopedilum barbatum (Lindl.) Pfitzer
(Lindl.) Pfitzer, 1888 Cypripedium cordigerum D.Don #4 II 72
Cypripedium bardolphianum W.W.Sm. & Farrer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Heart-shaped lip cypripedium
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Bardolph’s cypripedium Cypripedium corrugatum Franch. = Cypripedium tibeticum
cypripedium, Bardolph’s (E): Cypripedium bardolphianum King. ex Hemsl.
Cypripedium bellatulum Reichb.f. = Paphiopedilum Cypripedium cothurnum Vell. = Catasetum trulla Lindl.
bellatulum (Rchb.f.) Stein, 1892 Cypripedium crossianum Rchb.f., 1873 = Paphiopedilum
Cypripedium bifidum Raf. = Cypripedium parviflorum crossianum (Rchb.f.) Stein (1892)
E.Salisb. Cypripedium crossii Morren = Paphiopedilum callosum
Cypripedium biflorum Williams = Paphiopedilum barbatum (Rchb.f.) Stein
(Lindl.) Pfitzer, 1888 Cypripedium cruciforme Zoll & Morren = Paphiopedilum
Cypripedium binoti hort. = Phragmipedium vittatum (Vell.) lowii (Lindl.) Stein
Rolfe Cypripedium cruriatum Dulac = Cypripedium calceolus L.
Cypripedium boreale E.Salisb. = Cypripedium calceolus L. Cypripedium daliense Chen & Wu = Cypripedium
Cypripedium bullenianum (Fowlie & Birk) P.J. Cribb, 1987 margaritaceum Franch.
= Paphiopedilum bullenianum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer Cypripedium daultonii Soukup = Cypripedium
Cypripedium burbidgei Reichb.f. = Paphiopedilum kentuckiense C.F.Reed
burbidgei (Reichb.f.) Pfitzer Cypripedium dayanum (Lindl.) Reichb.f. = Paphiopedilum
Cypripedium calceolus L. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) dayanum (Lindl.) Stein
Ladies Slipper Orchid, Lady’s slipper orchid, Yellow Cypripedium dayi Stone = Paphiopedilum dayanum
Ladies Slipper Orchid (S) Zapatito de dama (F) Sabot (Lindl.) Stein
de vénus Cypripedium debile Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E)
Cypripedium californicum A.Gray #4 II 72 Frail cypripedium
ORCHIDACEAE (E) California lady’s slipper, California Cypripedium delenatii (Guillaumin) C.H.Curtis =
Lady’s-slipper Orchid Paphiopedilum delenatii Guillaumin
Cypripedium callosum Reichb.f. = Paphiopedilum Cypripedium dickinsonianum Hágsater #4 II 72
callosum (Rchb.f.) Stein ORCHIDACEAE
Cypripedium canadense F.Michx. = Cypripedium reginae Cypripedium dicksonianum Hágsater = Cypripedium
Walter dickinsonianum Hágsater
Cypripedium candidum Muhl. ex Willd. #4 II 72 Cypripedium druryi Bedd. = Paphiopedilum druryi (Bedd.)
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Small White Lady’s-slipper Orchid, Stein
White lady’s slipper, White Lady’s-slipper Orchid (F) Cypripedium ebracteatum Rolfe = Cypripedium fargesii
Cypripã de blanc Franch.
Cypripedium cannartianum (Reichb.f) Rolfe = Cypripedium elegans Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Paphiopedilum philippinense (Rchb.f.) Stein (E) Elegant cypripedium
Cypripedium cardiophyllum Franch. & Sav. = Cypripedium cypripedium, Elegant (E): Cypripedium elegans
debile Rchb.f. Cypripedium elliottianum O’Brien = Paphiopedilum
Cypripedium caricinum Bateman = Phragmipedium rothschildianum (Rchb.f.) Stein
pearcei (Rchb.f.) Rauh & Senghas Cypripedium ernestianum hort. = Paphiopedilum dayanum
Cypripedium caricinum Lindl. & Paxton = Phragmipedium (Lindl.) Stein
caricinum (Lindl. & Paxton) Rolfe Cypripedium exul (Ridl.) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum exul
Cypripedium cathayanum S.S.Chien = Cypripedium (Ridl.) Rolfe
japonicum Thunb. Cypripedium fairrieanum Lindl. = Paphiopedilum
Cypripedium caudatum Lindl. = Phragmipedium caudatum fairrieanum (Lindl.) Stein
(Lindl.) Rolfe cypripedium, Farges’ (E): Cypripedium fargesii
Cypripedium chamberlainianum Sander = Paphiopedilum cypripedium, Farges’ (E): Cypripedium margaritaceum
victoria-regina (Sander) M.W.Wood
Cypripedium fargesii Franch. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cypripedium charlesworthii Rolfe = Paphiopedilum
(E) Farges’ cypripedium
charlesworthii (Rolfe) Pfitzer
Cypripedium chinense Franch. = Cypripedium henryi Cypripedium farreri W.W.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Rolfe (E) Farrer’s cypripedium
Cypripedium ciliolare Reichb.f. = Paphiopedilum ciliolare cypripedium, Farrer’s (E): Cypripedium farreri
(Rchb.f.) Stein Cypripedium fasciculatum Kellogg ex S.Watson #4 II 72
Cypripedium colombianum Sheviak = Cypripedium ORCHIDACEAE (E) Brownie’s lady’s slipper, Clustered
columbianum Sheviak lady’s-slipper, Clustered Lady’s-slipper Orchid
Cypripedium columbianum Sheviak #4 II 72 Cypripedium fasciolatum Franch. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE (E) Striped lady slipper

Cypripedium favillianum Curtis = Cypripedium andrewsii cypripedium, Irapeao (E): Cypripedium irapeanum
Fuller Cypripedium isabelianum (Barb.Rodr.) Pucci =
Cypripedium ferrugineum Gray = Cypripedium calceolus Selenipedium isabelianum Barb.Rodr., 8 Dec. 1874
L. Cypripedium japonicum Thunb. #4 II 72
Cypripedium flavum Hunt & Summerh. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Japanese ladyslipper, Korean
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Yellow cypripedium ladyslipper
Cypripedium formosanum Hayata #4 II 72 Cypripedium javanicum Reinw. ex Lindl. = Paphiopedilum
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Formosa’s lady’s slipper javanicum (Reinw. ex Lindl.) Pfitzer
Cypripedium forrestii P.J.Cribb #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cypripedium kentuckiense C.F.Reed #4 II 72
(E) Forrest’s cypripedium ORCHIDACEAE (E) Kentucky lady’s slipper, Southern
cypripedium, Forrest’s (E): Cypripedium forrestii lady’s slipper, Southern Lady’s-slipper Orchid,
cypripedium, Frail (E): Cypripedium debile Southern yellow lady’s slipper
Cypripedium franchetii Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cypripedium kimballianum Rchb.f., 1886 = Paphiopedilum
(E) Franchet’s cypripedium kimballianum (Rchb.f.) Rolfe 1896
cypripedium, Franchet’s (E): Cypripedium franchetii Cypripedium klotzschianum Reichb.f. ex M.R.Schomb =
Cypripedium gardineri Guillemard = Paphiopedilum Phragmipedium klotzschianum (Rchb.f.) Rolfe
glanduliferum (Blume) Stein Cypripedium knightae A.Nelson = Cypripedium
Cypripedium glanduliferum Blume = Paphiopedilum fasciculatum Kellogg ex S.Watson
glanduliferum (Blume) Stein Cypripedium laevigatum Bateman = Paphiopedilum
Cypripedium glaucophyllum (J.J. Sm.) Masters = philippinense (Rchb.f.) Stein
Paphiopedilum glaucophyllum J.J.Sm. Cypripedium lawrenceanum Reichb.f. = Paphiopedilum
Cypripedium godefroyae God.-Leb. = Paphiopedilum lawrenceanum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer
godefroyae (God.-Leb.) Stein 1892 Cypripedium lexarzae Scheidw. = Cypripedium irapeanum
Cypripedium godefroyae var. leucochilum Rolfe, 1894 = La Llave & Lex.
Paphiopedilum leucochilum (Rolfe) Fowlie Cypripedium lichiangense P.J.Cribb & S.C.Chen #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Lijiang cypripedium
Cypripedium grandiflorum Pav. = Phragmipedium
boissierianum (Rchb.f.) Rolfe cypripedium, Lijiang (E): Cypripedium lichiangense
Cypripedium lindenii (Lindl.) Van Houtte = Phragmipedium
Cypripedium gratrixianum Masters = Paphiopedilum
lindenii (Lindl.) Dressler & N.H.Williams
gratrixianum Rolfe
Cypripedium lindleyanum M.R.Schomb. ex Lindl. =
Cypripedium guttatum Sw. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Phragmipedium lindleyanum (Lindl.) Rolfe
Pink lady slipper, Spotted lady’s slipper Cypripedium littleanum Rolfe, 1895 = Paphiopedilum
Cypripedium guttatum yatabeanum (Makino) Hulten = littleanum (auct.) Rolfe (1896)
Cypripedium yatabeanum Makino Cypripedium longifolium Warsz. & Reichb.f. =
Cypripedium haynaldianum Reichb.f. = Paphiopedilum Phragmipedium longifolium (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Rolfe
haynaldianum (Rchb.f.) Stein Cypripedium lowii Lindl. = Paphiopedilum lowii (Lindl.)
cypripedium, Heart-shaped lip (E): Cypripedium Stein
cordigerum Cypripedium luteum Aiton ex Raf. = Cypripedium
Cypripedium henryi Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) parviflorum E.Salisb.
Henry’s cypripedium Cypripedium luteum Franch. = Cypripedium flavum Hunt
cypripedium, Henry’s (E): Cypripedium henryi & Summerh.
Cypripedium himalaicum Rolfe ex Hemsl. #4 II 72 Cypripedium luzmarianum R.Gonzalez & R.Ramirez =
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Himalayan cypripedium Cypripedium irapeanum La Llave & Lex.
cypripedium, Himalayan (E): Cypripedium himalaicum Cypripedium macranthos Sw. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cypripedium hincksianum Reichb.f. = Phragmipedium Cypripedium macranthum auct. non. Sw.; Hook.f. =
longifolium (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Rolfe Cypripedium himalaicum Rolfe ex Hemsl.
Cypripedium hirsutissimum Lindl. ex Hook. = Cypripedium macranthum Sw. = Cypripedium himalaicum
Paphiopedilum hirsutissimum (Lindl. ex Hook.) Stein Rolfe ex Hemsl.
Cypripedium hirsutum (Farw.) Hiller = Cypripedium acaule Cypripedium margaritaceum Franch. #4 II 72
Aiton ORCHIDACEAE (E) Farges’ cypripedium
Cypripedium hookerae Reichb.f. = Paphiopedilum Cypripedium marianus Crantz = Cypripedium calceolus L.
hookerae (Rchb.f.) Stein Cypripedium marianus Rouy = Cypripedium calceolus L.
Cypripedium humboldtii Warsz. = Phragmipedium Cypripedium mastersianum Reichb.f. = Paphiopedilum
humboldtii (Warsz.) J.T.Atwood & Dressler (1998 publ. mastersianum (Rchb.f.) Stein
1999) Cypripedium micranthum Franch. #4 II 72
Cypripedium humile Salisb. = Cypripedium acaule Aiton ORCHIDACEAE (E) Small flowered cypripedium
Cypripedium insigne W.Wall ex Lindl. = Paphiopedilum Cypripedium microsaccos Kraenzl. = Cypripedium
insigne (Wall. ex Lindl.) Pfitzer calceolus L.
Cypripedium irapeanum La Llave & Lex. #4 II 72 Cypripedium miteauanum Linden = Paphiopedilum
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Irapeao cypripedium ciliolare (Rchb.f.) Stein

Cypripedium molle Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Cypripedium praestans Reichb.f. = Paphiopedilum
Soft cypripedium glanduliferum (Blume) Stein
Cypripedium montanum Douglas ex Lindl. #4 II 72 Cypripedium pubescens Willd. = Cypripedium parviflorum
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Mountain lady’s slipper, Mountain E.Salisb.
Lady’s-slipper Orchid Cypripedium pulchrum Ames & Schltr. = Cypripedium
Cypripedium neo-guineense Linden = Paphiopedilum smithii Schltr.
rothschildianum (Rchb.f.) Stein Cypripedium purpuratum Lindl. = Paphiopedilum
Cypripedium nigritum Reichb.f. = Paphiopedilum purpuratum (Lindl.) Stein
barbatum (Lindl.) Pfitzer, 1888 Cypripedium pusillum Rolfe = Cypripedium fasciculatum
Cypripedium nitens Rchb.f., 1878 = Paphiopedilum nitens Kellogg ex S.Watson
(Rchb.f.) Stein (1892) Cypripedium reginae Walter #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cypripedium niveum Reichb.f. = Paphiopedilum niveum (E) Queen lady’s slipper, Showy lady’s slipper
(Rchb.f.) Stein Cypripedium robinsonii (Reichb.f.) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum
Cypripedium nutans Schltr. = Cypripedium bardolphianum bullenianum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer
W.W.Sm. & Farrer Cypripedium rothschildianum Reichb.f. = Paphiopedilum
Cypripedium occidentale S.Watson = Cypripedium rothschildianum (Rchb.f.) Stein
montanum Douglas ex Lindl. Cypripedium sallieri God.-Leb., 1888 = Paphiopedilum
Cypripedium orientale Spreng. = Cypripedium guttatum nitens (Rchb.f.) Stein (1892)
Sw. Cypripedium sanderianum Reichb.f. = Paphiopedilum
cypripedium, Palangshan (E): Cypripedium sanderianum (Rchb.f.) Stein
palangshanense Cypripedium sargentianum (Rolfe) Kraenzl. =
Cypripedium palangshanense Tang & Wang #4 II 72 Phragmipedium sargentianum (Rolfe) Rolfe
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Palangshan cypripedium Cypripedium schlimii (Reichb.f.) Bateman =
Cypripedium palmifolium Lindl. = Selenipedium Phragmipedium schlimii (Linden & Rchb.f.) Rolfe
palmifolium (Lindl.) Rchb.f. & Warsz., 1854 Cypripedium schmidtianum Kraenzl. = Paphiopedilum
Cypripedium papuanum Ridl. = Paphiopedilum papuanum callosum (Rchb.f.) Stein
(Ridl.) Ridl. Cypripedium schomburgkianum Klotzsch =
Cypripedium pardinum Reichb.f. = Paphiopedilum Phragmipedium klotzschianum (Rchb.f.) Rolfe
venustum (Wall. ex Sims) Pfitzer ex Stein Cypripedium segawai Masam. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cypripedium parishii Reichb.f. = Paphiopedilum parishii cypripedium, Shanxi (E): Cypripedium shanxiense
(Rchb.f.) Stein Cypripedium shanxiense S.C.Chen #4 II 72
Cypripedium parviflorum E.Salisb. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Shanxi cypripedium
ORCHIDACEAE (E) American yellow lady’s-slipper, Cypripedium siamense Rolfe, 1890 = Paphiopedilum
Lesser yellow lady’s slipper siamense (Rolfe) Rolfe 1896
Cypripedium passerinum Richardson #4 II 72 Cypripedium sinicum Hance ex Reichb.f. = Paphiopedilum
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Franklin’s lady’s-slipper, purpuratum (Lindl.) Stein
Sparrow’s-egg lady’s-slipper (F) Cypripã de cypripedium, Small flowered (E): Cypripedium micranthum
oeuf-de-passereau Cypripedium smithii Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cypripedium paulistanum Barb. Rodr. = Phragmipedium Cypripedium socco Vell. = Catasetum trulla Lindl.
vittatum (Vell.) Rolfe cypripedium, Soft (E): Cypripedium molle
Cypripedium peteri D. Dean = Paphiopedilum dayanum Cypripedium speciosum Rolfe. = Cypripedium macranthos
(Lindl.) Stein Sw.
Cypripedium petri Reichb.f. = Paphiopedilum dayanum Cypripedium spectabile E. Salisb. = Cypripedium reginae
(Lindl.) Stein Walter
Cypripedium petri (Reichb.f.) Rolfe = Paphiopedilum Cypripedium spicerianum Reichb.f. ex Masters & T. Moore
dayanum (Lindl.) Stein = Paphiopedilum spicerianum (Reichb.f. ex Masters &
Cypripedium philippinense (Bateman) May = T.Moore) Pfitzer
Paphiopedilum philippinense (Rchb.f.) Stein Cypripedium splendidum Scheidw. = Cypripedium
Cypripedium pitcherianum Manda = Paphiopedilum argus irapeanum La Llave & Lex.
(Rchb.f.) Stein, 1892 cypripedium, Spurred-lip (E): Cypripedium plectrochilum
Cypripedium planipetalum (Fern.) Morris & Eames #4 II Cypripedium stonei Hook. = Paphiopedilum stonei (Hook.)
72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Flat-petal Lady’s-slipper Orchid Stein
Cypripedium plectrochilum Franch. #4 II 72 cypripedium, Subtropical (E): Cypripedium subtropicum
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Ram’s head lady slipper, Cypripedium subtropicum S.C.Chen & K.Y.Lang #4 II 72
Spurred-lip cypripedium ORCHIDACEAE (E) Subtropical cypripedium
Cypripedium polystigmaticum Rchb.f., 1888 = Cypripedium superbiens Reichb.f. = Paphiopedilum
Paphiopedilum polystigmaticum (Rchb.f.) Stein (1892) superbiens (Rchb.f.) Stein
Cypripedium poyntzianum O’Brien = Paphiopedilum Cypripedium taiwanianum Masam. = Cypripedium
appletonianum (Gower) Rolfe macranthos Sw.

Cypripedium thunbergii Blume = Cypripedium macranthos Cyrtochiloides ochmatochila (Rchb.f.) N.H.Williams &
Sw. M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cypripedium thunbergii Blume, 1859 = Cypripedium Cyrtochiloides panduriformis (Ames & C.Schweinf.)
macranthos Sw. N.H.Williams & M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72
cypripedium, Tibetan (E): Cypripedium tibeticum ORCHIDACEAE
Cypripedium tibeticum King. ex Hemsl. #4 II 72 Cyrtochiloides riopalenqueana (Dodson) N.H.Williams
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Tibetan cypripedium & M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cypripedium tonkinense Godefroy = Paphiopedilum
Cyrtochilum spp. Kunth, 1816 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
concolor (Lindl.) Pfitzer
Cyrtochilum acuminatum (D.E.Benn. & Christenson)
Cypripedium tonsum Reichb.f. = Paphiopedilum tonsum
(Rchb.f.) Stein J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cypripedium turgidum Sesse & Mocino = Cypripedium Cyrtochilum aemulum (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Kraenzl., 1917
irapeanum La Llave & Lex. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cypripedium variegatum Georgi = Cypripedium guttatum Cyrtochilum alboroseum (Dalström) Dalström, 2001 #4
Sw. II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cypripedium veitchianum hort. ex Lem. = Paphiopedilum Cyrtochilum album (D.E.Benn. & Christenson)
superbiens (Rchb.f.) Stein J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cypripedium ventricosum Sw. = Cypripedium macranthos Cyrtochilum alinae (Szlach.) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4 II 72
Sw. ORCHIDACEAE
Cypripedium venustum Wall. = Paphiopedilum venustum Cyrtochilum andreettae Königer & J.Portilla, 1995 #4 II
(Wall. ex Sims) Pfitzer ex Stein 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cypripedium venustum Wall. ex Sims = Paphiopedilum
Cyrtochilum angustatum (Lindl.) Dalström, 2001 #4 II
venustum (Wall. ex Sims) Pfitzer ex Stein 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cypripedium victoria-mariae Sander ex Mast. =
Paphiopedilum victoria-mariae (Sander ex Mast.) Rolfe Cyrtochilum annulare (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Cypripedium victoria-regina Sander = Paphiopedilum
victoria-regina (Sander) M.W.Wood Cyrtochilum anthoxanthum (Rchb.f.) Dalström, 2001 #4
Cypripedium villosum Lindl. = Paphiopedilum villosum II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Lindl.) Stein Cyrtochilum articulatum (Königer) Dalström, 2001 #4 II
Cypripedium vittatum Vell. = Phragmipedium vittatum 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Vell.) Rolfe Cyrtochilum aurantiacum (G.Gerlach & T.Franke)
Cypripedium waltersianum (Kraenzl.) Pfitzer = Dalström, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Paphiopedilum appletonianum (Gower) Rolfe Cyrtochilum aureum (Lindl.) Senghas, 1997 #4 II 72
Cypripedium wardii Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) ORCHIDACEAE
Ward’s cypripedium Cyrtochilum auropurpureum (Rchb.f.) Dalström, 2001
Cypripedium wardii (Summerh.) C.H.Curtis = #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Paphiopedilum wardii Summerh. 1932 Cyrtochilum baldeviamae (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II
cypripedium, Ward’s (E): Cypripedium wardii 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cypripedium wilsonii Rolfe = Cypripedium fasciolatum Cyrtochilum ballii (Rolfe) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72
Franch. ORCHIDACEAE
Cypripedium wolterianum Kraenzl. = Paphiopedilum
Cyrtochilum befortianum (Königer) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
appletonianum (Gower) Rolfe
Cypripedium wumengense S.C.Chen #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum betancurii Giraldo & Dalström, 2012 #4 II
Cypripedium yatabeanum Makino #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Spotted lady’s slipper, Yatabe’s Cyrtochilum bictoniense Bateman 1840 = Rhynchostele
cypripedium bictoniensis (Bateman) Soto Arenas & Salazar, 1993
cypripedium, Yatabe’s (E): Cypripedium yatabeanum Cyrtochilum boyacensis Szlach. & Kolan., 2015 #4 II 72
cypripedium, Yellow (E): Cypripedium flavum ORCHIDACEAE
cypripedium, Yunnan (E): Cypripedium yunnanense Cyrtochilum brachypterum Kraenzl., 1922 #4 II 72
Cypripedium yunnanense Franch. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Yunnan cypripedium Cyrtochilum caespitosum (Rolfe) Dalström, 2001 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtidiorchis alata (Lindl.) Rauschert, 1982 = Maxillaria
avis Molinari, 2015 Cyrtochilum caquetanum P.Ortiz, L.E.Álvarez &
Cyrtidiorchis gerardi P.Ortiz, 2008 = Maxillaria gerardi A.J.Carrillo, 2012 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(P.Ortiz) Molinari, 2015 Cyrtochilum carderi = Cyrtochilum ventilabrum (Rchb.f. &
Cyrtidiorchis (Sw.) F.Barros = Maxillaria Ruiz & Pav., 1794 Warsz.) Kraenzl., 1917
Cyrtochiloides spp. N.H.Williams & M.W.Chase, 2001 Cyrtochilum carinatum (Königer & Deburghgr.)
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dalström, 2012 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Cyrtochilum centifrancum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. = Cyrtochilum exasperatum (Linden & Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.,
Cyrtochilum examinans (Lindl.) Kraenzl., 1917 1917 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum christensonianum Szlach. & Kolan., 2015 Cyrtochilum falcipetalum (Lindl.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum cimiciferum (Rchb.f.) Dalström, 2001 #4 II Cyrtochilum fernandezii Morillo & Dalström, 2012 #4 II
Cyrtochilum cochleatum (Lindl.) Dalström, 2013 #4 II 72Cyrtochilum ferrugineum Dalström & D.Trujillo, 2010 #4
Cyrtochilum colobium Dalström, 2010 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum fidicularium (Dalström) Dalström, 2001 #4
Cyrtochilum confertum (Rchb.f.) Dalström, 2001 #4 II 72Cyrtochilum flavescens Lindl. = Miltonia flavescens
ORCHIDACEAE (Lindl.) Lindl.
Cyrtochilum confusum D.E.Benn. & Christenson, 2001 Cyrtochilum flavostellulare Dalström, 2010 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum cordatum (Lindl.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum flexuosum Kunth, 1816 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum corniculatum Dalström, 2012 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum forcipatum (Linden & Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. =
ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtochilum megalophium (Lindl.) Kraenzl., 1917
Cyrtochilum crispatissimum Kraenzl. = Cyrtochilum Cyrtochilum fractiflexum (F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.) Kraenzl.,
methonica (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 1917 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum cryptocopis (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II Cyrtochilum fractum (Rchb.f.) Senghas = Cyrtochilum
72 ORCHIDACEAE
parviflorum (Ruiz & Pav.) Pupulin, 2012
Cyrtochilum cuencanum Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum fredericae Dalström, 2010 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum cumandae Königer, 1995 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum funis (F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.) Kraenzl., 1917
ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum cupulatum (Königer) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4
Cyrtochilum gargantua (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum davisii (Rchb.f.) Dalström, 2001 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum geniculatum Königer, 1991 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum deburghgraeveanum Dalström & Ruı́z Cyrtochilum gerdvierlingii Lückel, 2011 #4 II 72
Pérez, 2012 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum decolorans Königer, 2009 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum gracielae Dalström, 2006 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum densiflorum (Lindl.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72Cyrtochilum gracile (Lindl.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum detortum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum graminoides Dalström, 2001 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum deuterovierlingii J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4 II Cyrtochilum grandiflorum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II
Cyrtochilum diceratum (Lindl.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum guariniae Szlach. & Kolan., 2015 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum diodon (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum gyriferum Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum dipterum (Lindl.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum halteratum (Lindl.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum distans (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum hastatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Dalström, 2001 #4
Cyrtochilum divaricatum (Lindl.) Dalström, 2001 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum hirtzii Dalström, 2010 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum dunstervilleorum Morillo & Dalström, 2012 Cyrtochilum hoeijeri (Dalström) Dalström, 2001 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum edwardii (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum huertasii Szlach. & Kolan., 2014 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum englerianum (Kraenzl.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II Cyrtochilum incarum Kraenzl., 1922 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum examinans (Lindl.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum insculptum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II

Cyrtochilum ionodon (Rchb.f.) Dalström, 2002 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum mendax (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum ionopterum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. = Oncidium Cyrtochilum metallicum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72
ionopterum Rchb.f., 1876 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum ioplocon (Rchb.f.) Dalström, 2001 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum methonica (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum ixioides Lindl., 1833 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum mezae D.E.Benn. & Christenson, 2001 #4 II
Cyrtochilum karwinskii Lindl. = Miltonioides karwinskii Cyrtochilum micranthum Kraenzl. = Grandiphyllum
(Lindl.) Brieger & Luckel micranthum (Kraenzl.) J.M.H.Shaw, 2011
Cyrtochilum kienastianum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. = Cyrtochilum microxiphium (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II
Cyrtochilum trilingue (Lindl.) Kraenzl., 1917 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum kopfianum (Königer) Dalström = Cyrtochilum Cyrtochilum midas Dalström, 2010 #4 II 72
rusticum (Linden & Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum kraenzlinianum Szlach. & Kolan., 2014 #4 Cyrtochilum minax (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum lamelligerum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II Cyrtochilum misasianum P.Ortiz, 2007 #4 II 72
72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum lapacense (R.Vásquez & Dalström) Cyrtochilum miserrimum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II
Dalström, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum leopoldianum (Rolfe) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II Cyrtochilum murinum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum leucopterum (Rchb.f.) Dalström, 2001 #4 II Cyrtochilum myanthum (Lindl.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum ligulatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Mansf. ex Dalström, Cyrtochilum myrianthum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. = Cyrtochilum
2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ligulatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Mansf. ex Dalström, 2001
Cyrtochilum linguiforme (Lindl.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum mystacinum Lindl., 1838 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum llanachagaense (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Cyrtochilum nigratum (Lindl. & Paxton) Kraenzl. =
J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Oncidium nigratum Lindl. & Paxton, 1850
Cyrtochilum loesenerianum (Schltr.) Dalström, 2010 #4 Cyrtochilum orgyale (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Kraenzl., 1917
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum longifolium (Lindl.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum ornatum (Königer) Dalström, 2001 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum longipes (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Kraenzl., 1917 Cyrtochilum orozcoi Szlach. & Kolan., 2015 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum loxense (Lindl.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum ortizianum Szlach. & Kolan., 2015 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum luerorum Dalström, 2017 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum ospinae Szlach. & Kolan., 2014 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum maasii Szlach. & Kolan., 2014 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum pardinum Lindl., 1833 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum macasense (Dodson) Dalström, 2001 #4 II Cyrtochilum parvibrachium Dalström, 2010 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum macranthum (Lindl.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II Cyrtochilum parviflorum (Ruiz & Pav.) Pupulin, 2012 #4
Cyrtochilum magdalenae (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. = Oncidium Cyrtochilum pastasae (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72
magdalenae Rchb.f., 1855 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum matangense (Bockemühl) Dalström, 2001 Cyrtochilum patens (Senghas & Thiv) Dalström, 2001 #4
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum medellinense Kraenzl. = Cyrtochilum Cyrtochilum pavonii (Rchb.f. & Warsz. ex Lindl.) Kraenzl.
parviflorum (Ruiz & Pav.) Pupulin, 2012 = Cyrtochilum hastatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Dalström, 2001
Cyrtochilum megalophium (Lindl.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II Cyrtochilum plicigerum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum meirax (Rchb.f.) Dalström, 2001 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum porrigens (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum melanthes (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Kraenzl., Cyrtochilum portillae Königer, 1995 #4 II 72

Cyrtochilum pozoi Königer, 1994 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum sharoniae Dalström, 2007 publ. 2008 #4 II
Cyrtochilum prasinum (Linden & Rchb.f.) Dalström = Cyrtochilum sigchae (Königer) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4 II
Cyrtochilum melanthes (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Kraenzl., 72 ORCHIDACEAE
1917 Cyrtochilum simulans Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum pullulans Kraenzl. = Cyrtochilum melanthes ORCHIDACEAE
(Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Kraenzl., 1917 Cyrtochilum soennemarkii Dalström, 2015 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum pusillum (C.Schweinf.) Dalström, 2001 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtochilum sphinx Dalström & G.Calat., 2010 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum quinqueseriale (Königer) J.M.H.Shaw, ORCHIDACEAE
2014 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtochilum stegasaurum D.E.Benn. & Christenson =
Cyrtochilum ramiro-medinae P.Ortiz, 2012 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum insculptum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917
ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtochilum stellatum Lindl. = Miltonia flavescens (Lindl.)
Cyrtochilum ramosissimum (Lindl.) Dalström, 2001 #4 II Lindl.
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtochilum stenochilum (Linden & Rchb.f.) Dalström,
Cyrtochilum rangelii Szlach. & Kolan., 2015 #4 II 72 2002 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtochilum suarezianum J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum renisepalum Szlach. & Kolan., 2015 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtochilum suarezii (D.E.Benn. & Christenson)
72 J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum retusum (Lindl.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtochilum superbiens = Cyrtochilum halteratum (Lindl.)
72 Kraenzl., 1917
Cyrtochilum revolutum (Lindl.) Dalström, 2001 #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtochilum tanii Dalström, 2010 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum rhodoneurum (Rchb.f.) Dalström, 2001 #4 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum tenense (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Kraenzl., 1917
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 72
#4 II ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum rigidum (Lindl.) Dalström, 2013 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum tetracopis (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum ringens (Rchb.f.) Dalström, 2001 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum tetraplasium (Rchb.f.) Dalström, 2001 #4 II
Cyrtochilum rolfeanum (Sander) Kraenzl. = Cyrtochilum
trilingue (Lindl.) Kraenzl., 1917 Cyrtochilum tricorne Dalström & Ruı́z Pérez, 2012 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum rostratum Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtochilum tricostatum Kraenzl., 1922 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum rotundatum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. = Cyrtochilum
Cyrtochilum trifurcatum (Lindl.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72
porrigens (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917
ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum rubrocallosum (D.E.Benn. & Christenson)
Cyrtochilum trigibbum (Königer) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4 II
Pfahl, 2012 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum ruizii Dalström & Deburghgr., 2012 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum trilingue (Lindl.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum russellianum Dalström & Ruı́z Pérez, 2012 Cyrtochilum triphyllum (Ruiz & Pav.) Pupulin, 2012 #4 II
Cyrtochilum rusticum (Linden & Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 Cyrtochilum tucumanense (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II
Cyrtochilum saltabundum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. = Cyrtochilum Cyrtochilum tumiferum Königer, 2003 #4 II 72
porrigens (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum sanderianum (Rolfe) Königer, 2009 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum umbonatum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II
Cyrtochilum santanderensis Szlach. & Kolan., 2015 #4 Cyrtochilum umbrosum (Rchb.f.) Dalström, 2001 #4 II
Cyrtochilum scabiosum Rchb.f. ex Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II Cyrtochilum undulatum Kunth, 1816 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum schildhaueri (Königer) Dalström, 2001 #4 II Cyrtochilum ustulatum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum schulzei (Schltr.) Dalström, 2001 #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum vasquezii (Christenson) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
Cyrtochilum serratum (Lindl.) (1979) #4 II 72 Cyrtochilum ventilabrum (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Kraenzl.,

Cyrtochilum verrucosum Dalström, 2010 #4 II 72 Cyrtopodium cachimboense L.C.Menezes, 1996 #4 II
Cyrtochilum verstraeteanum Dalström & Deburghgr., Cyrtopodium caiapoense L.C.Menezes, 1998 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum vierlingii Königer, 2009 #4 II 72 Cyrtopodium cipoense L.C.Menezes, 1998 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum villenaorum Christenson, 2002 = Cyrtochilum Cyrtopodium confusum L.C.Menezes, 2008 #4 II 72
leopoldianum (Rolfe) Kraenzl., 1917 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum viminale (Rchb.f.) Dalström, 2001 #4 II 72 Cyrtopodium cristatum Lindl., 1841 #4 II 72
Cyrtopodium dusenii Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum violaceum Dalström, 2012 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtopodium eugenii Rchb.f. & Warm., 1881 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum volubile Poepp. & Endl., 1836 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtopodium flavum (Nees) Link & Otto ex Rchb., 1830
Cyrtochilum weberbauerianum (Kraenzl.) Kraenzl. =
Otoglossum weberbauerianum (Kraenzl.) Garay & #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dunst., 1976 Cyrtopodium fowliei L.C.Menezes, 1995 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum weirii (Rchb.f.) Dalström, 2001 #4 II 72
Cyrtopodium galeandroides Cogn. = Eulophia
ORCHIDACEAE
ruwenzoriensis Rendle, 1895
Cyrtochilum werneri (Schltr.) Dalström, 2001 #4 II 72
Cyrtopodium gigas (Vell.) Hoehne, 1942 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum wetzelii (Königer) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtopodium glutiniferum Raddi, 1823 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum williamsianum (Dodson) Dalström, 2001 #4 Cyrtopodium gonzalezii L.C.Menezes, 1995 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum xanthocinctum Dalström & Ruı́z Pérez, Cyrtopodium graniticum G.A.Romero & Carnevali, 1999
Cyrtochilum xanthodon (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72 Cyrtopodium hatschbachii Pabst, 1978 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum zebrinum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1922 #4 II 72 Cyrtopodium holstii L.C.Menezes, 1993 #4 II 72
Cyrtoglottis gracilipes Schltr. 1920 = Maxillaria magliana Cyrtopodium inaldianum L.C.Menezes = Cyrtopodium
Molinari, 2015 holstii L.C.Menezes, 1993
Cyrtoglottis peruviana C.Schweinf. 1945 = Maxillaria Cyrtopodium josephense Barb.Rodr., 1891 #4 II 72
schweinfurthiana (Garay & M.Wirth) Molinari, 2015 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtopera densiflora (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Eulophia densiflora Cyrtopodium kleinii J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch., 2005 #4 II 72
Cyrtopera flavopurpurea Rchb.f. = Eulophia flavopurpurea Cyrtopodium lamellaticallosum J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch.,
(Rchb.f.) Rolfe, 1897 2004 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtopera pedicellata (L.f.) Lindl. = Eulophia aculeata Cyrtopodium latifolium Bianch. & J.A.N.Bat., 2000 #4 II
(L.f.) Spreng., 1826 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtopera walleri Rchb.f. = Eulophia walleri (Rchb.f.) Cyrtopodium linearifolium J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch., 2001
Kraenzl., 1895 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtopodium spp. R.Br., 1813 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtopodium lissochiloides Hoehne & Schltr., 1921 #4
Cyrtopodium aliciae L.Linden & Rolfe, 1892 #4 II 72 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtopodium longibulbosum Dodson & G.A.Romero,
Cyrtopodium andersonii (Lamb. ex Andrews) R.Br., 1993 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
1813 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtopodium macedoi J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch., 2006 #4 II
Cyrtopodium blanchetii Rchb.f., 1850 #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtopodium macrobulbon (Lex.) G.A.Romero &
Cyrtopodium braemii L.C.Menezes, 1993 #4 II 72 Carnevali, 1999 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtopodium micranthum (Kraenzl.) Rolfe =
Cyrtopodium brandonianum Barb.Rodr., 1877 #4 II 72 Grandiphyllum micranthum (Kraenzl.) J.M.H.Shaw,
ORCHIDACEAE 2011
Cyrtopodium brunneum J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch. = Cyrtopodium minutum L.C.Menezes, 2004 #4 II 72
Cyrtopodium gonzalezii L.C.Menezes, 1995 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtopodium buchtienii Schltr., 1929 = Cyrtopodium Cyrtopodium naiguatae Schltr., 1919 #4 II 72
virescens Rchb.f. & Warm., 1881 ORCHIDACEAE

Cyrtopodium pallidum Rchb.f. & Warm., 1881 #4 II 72 Cyrtorchis henriquesiana (Ridl.) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72
Cyrtopodium palmifrons Rchb.f. & Warm., 1881 #4 II 72 Cyrtorchis injoloensis (De Wild.) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72
Cyrtopodium paludicola Hoehne, 1912 #4 II 72 Cyrtorchis letouzeyi Szlach. & Olszewski, 2001 #4 II 72
Cyrtopodium paniculatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Garay, 1962 #4 Cyrtorchis monteiroae (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1914 #4 II 72
Cyrtopodium parviflorum Lindl., 1843 #4 II 72 Cyrtorchis neglecta Summerh., 1960 #4 II 72
Cyrtopodium pflanzii Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72 Cyrtorchis praetermissa Summerh., 1948 #4 II 72
Cyrtopodium poecilum Rchb.f. & Warm., 1881 #4 II 72 Cyrtorchis refracta (Kraenzl.) Schltr. = Ancistrorhynchus
ORCHIDACEAE refractus (Kraenzl.) Summerh., 1944
Cyrtopodium punctatum (L.) Lindl., 1833 #4 II 72 Cyrtorchis ringens (Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1958 #4 II 72
Cyrtopodium saintlegerianum Rchb.f., 1885 #4 II 72 Cyrtorchis seretii (De Wild.) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72
Cyrtopodium schargellii G.A.Romero, Aymard & Cyrtorchis submontana Stévart, Droissart & Azandi,
Carnevali, 2005 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 2016 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtopodium triste Rchb.f. & Warm., 1881 #4 II 72 Cyrtosia spp. Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtosia faberi (Rolfe) Aver. = Galeola faberi Rolfe, 1896
Cyrtopodium vernum Rchb.f. & Warm., 1881 #4 II 72 Cyrtosia integra (Rolfe ex Downie) Garay, 1986 #4 II 72
Cyrtopodium virescens Rchb.f. & Warm., 1881 #4 II 72 Cyrtosia javanica Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtosia nana (Rolfe ex Downie) Garay, 1986 #4 II 72
Cyrtopodium willmorei Knowles & Westc., 1837 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtosia plurialata Seidenf., 1995 #4 II 72
Cyrtopodium witeckii L.C.Menezes, 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtosia septentrionalis (Rchb.f.) Garay, 1986 #4 II 72
Cyrtopodium withneri L.C.Menezes, 1996 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtostylis spp. R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtorchis spp. Schltr., 1914 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtostylis macrophylla Hook.f. = Cyrtostylis rotundifolia
Cyrtorchis arcuata (Lindl.) Schltr., 1914 #4 II 72 Hook.f., 1853
ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtostylis oblonga Hook.f., 1853 #4 II 72
Cyrtorchis arcuata (Lindl.) = Cyrtorchis arcuata (Lindl.) ORCHIDACEAE
Schltr., 1914 Cyrtostylis reniformis R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72
Cyrtorchis ascerhsonii = Cyrtorchis aschersonii (Kraenzl.) ORCHIDACEAE
Schltr., 1918 Cyrtostylis robusta D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., 1987 #4 II
Cyrtorchis aschersonii (Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtostylis rotundifolia Hook.f., 1853 #4 II 72
Cyrtorchis brownii (Rolfe) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cyrtostylis tenuissima (Nicholls & Goadby) D.L.Jones &
Cyrtorchis chailluana (Hook.f.) Schltr., 1914 #4 II 72 M.A.Clem., 1987 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Cystochilum candidum Barb.Rodr. = Cranichis candida
Cyrtorchis crassifolia Schltr., 1916 #4 II 72 (Barb.Rodr.) Cogn., 1895
ORCHIDACEAE Cystopteris comosa Presl. 1836 = Sphaeropteris
Cyrtorchis crenata = Cyrtorchis chailluana (Hook.f.) squamulata (Blume 1828) R.Tryon 1970
Schltr., 1914 Cystopus Blume, 1859 = Odontochilus Blume, 1859
Cyrtorchis erythraeae (Rolfe) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72 Cystopus brevistylis (Hook.f.) Kuntze = Odontochilus
ORCHIDACEAE brevistylis Hook.f., 1890
Cyrtorchis glaucifolia Summerh., 1966 #4 II 72 Cystopus flavescens (Blume) Kuntze = Anoectochilus
ORCHIDACEAE flavescens Blume, 1825
Cyrtorchis guillaumetii (Pérez-Vera) R.Rice, 2005 #4 II Cystopus funkii Schltr. = Odontochilus longiflorus (Rchb.f.)
72 ORCHIDACEAE Benth. & Hook.f. ex B.D.Jacks.
Cyrtorchis hamata (Rolfe) Schltr., 1914 #4 II 72 Cystopus hasseltii Blume = Odontochilus hasseltii
ORCHIDACEAE (Blume) J.J.Wood, 2011
Cyrtorchis helicocalcar Bellone = Cyrtorchis letouzeyi Cystopus humilis Fukuy. = Odontochilus yakushimensis
Szlach. & Olszewski, 2001 (Yamam.) T.Yukawa, 2016

Cystopus hydrocephalus J.J.Sm. = Odontochilus Cytheris griffithii Wight = Calanthe vestita Lindl.
hydrocephalus (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Wood, 2011 Dactylanthes anacantha (Aiton) Haworth = Euphorbia
Cystopus longiflorus (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Odontochilus tridentata Lam.
longiflorus (Rchb.f.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex B.D.Jacks. Dactylanthes globosa Haworth = Euphorbia globosa
Cystopus macranthus (Hook.f.) Kuntze, 1891 = (Haw.) Sims
Odontochilus macranthus (Hook.f.) Kuntze, 1891 Dactylanthes hamata Haworth = Euphorbia hamata (Haw.)
Cystopus muricatus J.J.Sm. = Odontochilus muricatus Sweet
(J.J.Sm.) T.Yukawa, 2016 Dactylanthes patula Haworth = Euphorbia tridentata Lam.
Cystopus serriformis J.J.Sm. = Odontochilus serriformis Dactylanthes (Pers.) Haw. = Euphorbia L.
(J.J.Sm.) J.J.Wood, 2011 Dactylanthes tuberculata (Jacquin) Haworth = Euphorbia
Cystopus tashiroi (Maxim.) Schltr. = Odontochilus tashiroi tuberculata Jacq.
(Maxim.) Makino, 1900 Dactylorchis durandii (Boiss. & Reut.) Verm. =
Cystorchis spp. Blume, 1859 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dactylorhiza durandii (Boiss. & Reut.) M.Laı́nz, 1971
Cystorchis aberrans J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II 72 Dactylorchis fuchsii Druce = Dactylorhiza fuchsii (Druce)
ORCHIDACEAE Soó, 1962
Cystorchis aphylla Ridl., 1896 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dactylorchis fuchsii fuchsii (Rchb.f.) Tournay =
Cystorchis appendiculata J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II 72 Dactylorhiza fuchsii (Druce) Soó, 1962
ORCHIDACEAE Dactylorchis Hartm., 1820 = Dactylorhiza Neck. ex Nevski,
Cystorchis celebica Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72 1937
ORCHIDACEAE Dactylorchis kerryensis (Wilmott) Verm. = Dactylorhiza
Cystorchis dentifera Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72 kerryensis (Wilmott) P.F.Hunt & Summerh., 1965
ORCHIDACEAE Dactylorchis lapponica (Laest. ex Hartm.) Verm. =
Cystorchis glandulosus (Lindl.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Dactylorhiza lapponica (Laest. ex Hartm.) Soó, 1962
B.D.Jacks. = Erythrodes glandulosa (Lindl.) Ames, Dactylorchis latifolia latifolia Soó = Dactylorhiza majalis
1921 (Rchb.) P.F.Hunt & Summerh., 1965
Cystorchis gracilis (Hook.f.) Holttum, 1947 #4 II 72 Dactylorchis maculata (L.) Verm. = Dactylorhiza maculata
ORCHIDACEAE (L.) Soó, 1962
Cystorchis javanica (Blume) Blume, 1859 #4 II 72 Dactylorchis maculata maculata auct., vix F.W.Schmidt =
ORCHIDACEAE Platanthera chlorantha (Custer) Rchb., 1829
Cystorchis luzonensis Ames, 1915 #4 II 72 Dactylorchis maculata maculata Pugsley = Dactylorhiza
ORCHIDACEAE maculata (L.) Soó, 1962
Cystorchis macrophysa Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72 Dactylorchis majalis = Dactylorhiza majalis (Rchb.)
ORCHIDACEAE P.F.Hunt & Summerh., 1965
Cystorchis marginata Blume, 1859 #4 II 72 Dactylorchis majalis majalis = Dactylorhiza majalis (Rchb.)
ORCHIDACEAE P.F.Hunt & Summerh., 1965
Cystorchis obscura Blume = Eurycentrum obscurum Dactylorchis maurusia (Emb. & Maire) Verm. =
(Blume) Schltr., 1905 Dactylorhiza durandii (Boiss. & Reut.) M.Laı́nz, 1971
Cystorchis ogurae (Tuyama) Ormerod & P.J.Cribb, 2000 Dactylorchis occidentalis (Pugsley) Verm. = Dactylorhiza
kerryensis (Wilmott) P.F.Hunt & Summerh., 1965
Dactylorchis salina (Turcz. ex Lindl.) Verm. = Dactylorhiza
Cystorchis orphnophilla Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72
salina (Turcz. ex Lindl.) Soó, 1962
ORCHIDACEAE
Dactylorchis umbrosa (Kar. & Kir.) Wendelbo =
Cystorchis peliocaulos Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72
Dactylorhiza umbrosa (Kar. & Kir.) Nevski, 1937
ORCHIDACEAE
Cystorchis ranaiensis J.J.Sm., 1932 #4 II 72 Dactylorhiza spp. Neck. ex Nevski, 1937 #4 II 72
Cystorchis rostellata J.J.Sm., 1929 #4 II 72 Dactylorhiza alpestris (Pugsley) Aver., 1983 #4 II 72
Cystorchis saccosepala J.J.Sm., 1927 #4 II 72 Dactylorhiza aristata (Fisch. ex Lindl.) Soó, 1962 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Cystorchis salmoneus J.J.Wood, 1990 #4 II 72 dactylorhiza, Atlantic (E): Dactylorhiza atlantica
ORCHIDACEAE Dactylorhiza atlantica Kreutz & Vlaciha, 2006 #4 II 72
Cystorchis saprophytica J.J.Sm., 1927 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Atlantic dactylorhiza
ORCHIDACEAE Dactylorhiza baldshuanica Chernyak. = Dactylorhiza
Cystorchis stenoglossa Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 magna (Czerniak.) Ikonn., 1972
ORCHIDACEAE Dactylorhiza baltica (Klinge) N.I.Orlova, 1970 =
Cystorchis variegata Blume, 1859 #4 II 72 Dactylorhiza majalis (Rchb.) P.F.Hunt & Summerh.,
ORCHIDACEAE 1965
Cystorchis versteegii J.J.Sm., 1929 #4 II 72 Dactylorhiza bartonii (Huxley & P.F.Hunt) Aver. =
ORCHIDACEAE Dactylorhiza insularis (Sommier) Ó.Sánchez &
Cytheris = Nephelaphyllum Blume, 1825 Herrero, 2005

Dactylorhiza baumanniana J.Hölzinger & Künkele, 1983 Dactylorhiza latifolia latifolia = Dactylorhiza majalis (Rchb.)
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Baumann’s dactylorhiza P.F.Hunt & Summerh., 1965
dactylorhiza, Baumann’s (E): Dactylorhiza baumanniana Dactylorhiza maculata (L.) Soó, 1962 #4 II 72
Dactylorhiza chuhensis Renz & Taubenheim, 1984 = ORCHIDACEAE
Dactylorhiza umbrosa (Kar. & Kir.) Nevski, 1937 Dactylorhiza maculata fuchsii = Dactylorhiza fuchsii
Dactylorhiza cordigera (Fr.) Soó, 1962 #4 II 72 (Druce) Soó, 1962
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Heart shaped lip dactylorhiza Dactylorhiza maculata macrostachys (Tineo) Hayek =
Dactylorhiza cyrenaica (E.A.Durand & Barratte) Hautz. = Dactylorhiza saccifera (Brongn.) Soó, 1962
Anacamptis cyrenaica (E.A.Durand & Barratte) Dactylorhiza maculata meyeri = Dactylorhiza fuchsii
H.Kretzschmar, Eccarius & H.Dietr., 2007 (Druce) Soó, 1962
Dactylorhiza cyrnea W.Foelsche & Cord-Landwehr, 2012 Dactylorhiza magna (Czerniak.) Ikonn., 1972 #4 II 72
Dactylorhiza czerniakowskae Aver., 1983 #4 II 72 Dactylorhiza majalis (Rchb.) P.F.Hunt & Summerh., 1965
Dactylorhiza durandii (Boiss. & Reut.) M.Laı́nz, 1971 #4 Dactylorhiza maurusia (Emb. & Maire) Holub =
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dactylorhiza durandii (Boiss. & Reut.) M.Laı́nz, 1971
Dactylorhiza elata (Poir.) Soó, 1962 #4 II 72 Dactylorhiza merovensis (Grossh.) Aver. = Dactylorhiza
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Stately dactylorhiza umbrosa (Kar. & Kir.) Nevski, 1937
Dactylorhiza euxina (Nevski) Czerep., 1981 #4 II 72 Dactylorhiza nieschalkiorum H.Baumann & Künkele,
Dactylorhiza foliosa (Rchb.f.) Soó, 1962 #4 II 72 Dactylorhiza occidentalis (Pugsley) P.Delforge =
ORCHIDACEAE Dactylorhiza kerryensis (Wilmott) P.F.Hunt &
Dactylorhiza francis-drucei (Wilmott) Aver., 1984 #4 II Summerh., 1965
72 ORCHIDACEAE Dactylorhiza osmanica (Klinge) Soó, 1960 #4 II 72
Dactylorhiza fuchsii (Druce) Soó, 1962 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dactylorhiza persica (Schltr.) Soó = Dactylorhiza umbrosa
Dactylorhiza graggeriana (Soó) Soó, 1962 #4 II 72 (Kar. & Kir.) Nevski, 1937
ORCHIDACEAE Dactylorhiza phoenissa (B.Baumann & H.Baumann)
Dactylorhiza hatagirea (D.Don) Soó, 1962 #4 II 72 P.Delforge, 2015 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dactylorhiza praetermissa (Druce) Soó, 1962 #4 II 72
dactylorhiza, Heart shaped lip (E): Dactylorhiza cordigera
ORCHIDACEAE
Dactylorhiza iberica (M.Bieb. ex Willd.) Soó, 1962 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Dactylorhiza pseudocordigera (Neuman) Soó, 1962 =
Dactylorhiza lapponica (Laest. ex Hartm.) Soó, 1962
Dactylorhiza incarnata (L.) Soó, 1962 #4 II 72
Dactylorhiza purpurella (T.Stephenson &
ORCHIDACEAE
T.A.Stephenson) Soó, 1962 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dactylorhiza insularis (Sommier) Ó.Sánchez & Herrero,
Dactylorhiza, Roman (E): Dactylorhiza romana
Dactylorhiza isculana Seiser, 2002 #4 II 72 Dactylorhiza romana (Sebast.) Soó, 1962 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE (E) Roman Dactylorhiza
Dactylorhiza kafiriana Renz, 1978 #4 II 72 Dactylorhiza russowii (Klinge) Holub, 1964 #4 II 72
dactylorhiza, Kalopiss’ (E): Dactylorhiza kalopissii Dactylorhiza ruthei (M.Schulze ex Ruthe) Soó #4 II 72
Dactylorhiza kalopissii E.Nelson, 1976 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (S) Ruthe sôrmkäpp
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Kalopiss’ dactylorhiza Dactylorhiza saccifera (Brongn.) Soó, 1962 #4 II 72
Dactylorhiza kerryensis (Wilmott) P.F.Hunt & Summerh., ORCHIDACEAE
1965 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dactylorhiza salina (Turcz. ex Lindl.) Soó, 1962 #4 II 72
Dactylorhiza knorringiana (Kraenzl.) Ikonn. = Dactylorhiza ORCHIDACEAE
salina (Turcz. ex Lindl.) Soó, 1962 Dactylorhiza sambucina (L.) Soó, 1962 #4 II 72
Dactylorhiza kotschyi (Rchb.f.) P.F.Hunt & Summerh. = ORCHIDACEAE (E) Elder-flowered orchid
Dactylorhiza umbrosa (Kar. & Kir.) Nevski, 1937 Dactylorhiza sanasunitensis (H.Fleischm.) Soó =
Dactylorhiza koutsourana B.Willing & E.Willing = Dactylorhiza umbrosa (Kar. & Kir.) Nevski, 1937
Dactylorhiza baumanniana J.Hölzinger & Künkele, Dactylorhiza sibirica Efimov, 2016 #4 II 72
1983 ORCHIDACEAE
Dactylorhiza kulikalonica Chernyak., 1983 #4 II 72 Dactylorhiza smolikana B.Willing & E.Willing =
ORCHIDACEAE Dactylorhiza baumanniana J.Hölzinger & Künkele,
Dactylorhiza lapponica (Laest. ex Hartm.) Soó, 1962 #4 1983
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Lapland marsh orchid dactylorhiza, Stately (E): Dactylorhiza elata
Dactylorhiza latifolia (L.) Soó, 1962 #4 II 72 Dactylorhiza sudetica (Poech ex Rchb.f.) Aver., 1982 #4

Dactylorhiza sulphurea Link = Dactylorhiza romana Dalbergia amerimmon L. ex B.D. Jacks. #15 II
(Sebast.) Soó, 1962 LEGUMINOSAE
Dactylorhiza traunsteineri (Saut. ex Rchb.) Soó, 1962 Dalbergia amerimnum Benth. = Dalbergia brownei (Jacq.)
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Urb.
Dactylorhiza traunsteinerioides (Pugsley) Landwehr, Dalbergia andapensis Bosser & Rabevohitra #15 II
1975 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE LEGUMINOSAE
Dactylorhiza umbrosa (Kar. & Kir.) Nevski, 1937 #4 II 72 Dalbergia arborea = Dalbergia lanceolaria L.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Dalbergia arbutifolia Baker #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dactylorhiza urvilleana (Steud.) H.Baumann & Künkele, Dalbergia arbutifolia arbutifolia = Dalbergia arbutifolia
Baker
Dalbergia armata E.Mey. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dactylorhiza vadorum Kreutz & H.Dekker, 2016 #4 II 72
Dalbergia assamica Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dalbergia atropurpurea Ducke = Dalbergia foliosa (Benth.)
Dactylorhiza vanensis E.Nelson = Dactylorhiza umbrosa
A.M.Carvalho
(Kar. & Kir.) Nevski, 1937
Dalbergia aturensis Pittier = Dalbergia inundata Benth.
Dactylorhiza viridis (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon &
Dalbergia aurea Bosser & Rabevohitra #15 II
M.W.Chase, 1997 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Frog LEGUMINOSAE
Orchid Dalbergia bakeri Baker #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dactylorhynchus Cootes & Boos, 2015 = Bulbophyllum Dalbergia balansae Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Thouars Dalbergia bariensis Pierre #15 II LEGUMINOSAE (E)
Dactylorhynchus flavescens Schltr. = Bulbophyllum latipes Burmese rosewood
J.J.Sm. Dalbergia baronii Baker. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dactylostalix spp. Rchb.f., 1878 #4 II 72 Dalbergia bathiei R. Viguier #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dalbergia beccarii Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dactylostalix ringens Rchb.f., 1878 #4 II 72 Dalbergia beddomei Thoth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dalbergia benthamii Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dactylostylis = Zygostates Lindl., 1837 Dalbergia benthami Prain [Spelling variant] = Dalbergia
Dactylostylis fimbrata Scheidw. 1839 = Zygostates lunata benthamii Prain
Lindl., 1837 Dalbergia bernieri Baill. = Dalbergia suaresensis Baillon.
Daiotyla spp. Dressler, 2005 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dalbergia berteroi (DC.) Urb. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Daiotyla albicans (Rolfe) Dressler, 2005 #4 II 72 Dalbergia bhutanica Thoth. = Dalbergia assamica Benth.
ORCHIDACEAE Dalbergia bignonae Berhaut #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Daiotyla crassa (Dressler) Dressler, 2005 #4 II 72 Dalbergia bintuluensis Sunarno & Ohashi #15 II
ORCHIDACEAE LEGUMINOSAE
Daiotyla maculata (Garay) Dressler, 2005 #4 II 72 Dalbergia blumei Hassk. = Dalbergia pinnata (Lour.) Prain
ORCHIDACEAE Dalbergia boehmii Taub. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Daiotyla xanthina Pupulin & Dressler, 2007 #4 II 72 Dalbergia boehmii boehmii subsp. boehmii = Dalbergia
ORCHIDACEAE boehmii Taub.
Dalbergia spp. L.f. #15 I/II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia boinensis Jum. = Dalbergia trichocarpa Baker
Dalbergia abbreviata Craib #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia boivinii = Dalbergia hildebrandtii Vatke.
Dalbergia abrahamii #15 II LEGUMINOSAE (E) Dalbergia bojeri Drake #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Rosewood Dalbergia boniana Gagnep. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia acariiantha Harms #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia borneensis Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia acuta Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia brachystachya Bosser & Rabevohitra #15 II
Dalbergia acutifoliolata Mendonca & Sousa #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia bracteolata Bak. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia adami Berhaut #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia brasiliensis Vogel #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia afzeliana G.Don #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia brownei (Jacq.) Urb. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia agudeloi J. Linares & M. Sousa #15 II Dalbergia brownei (Jacq.) Schinz, p.p. = Dalbergia
LEGUMINOSAE ecastaphyllum (L.) Taub.
Dalbergia ajudana Harms #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia brownei (Jacq.) Schinz [Spelling variant] =
Dalbergia albertisii Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia brownei (Jacq.) Urb.
Dalbergia albiflora Hutch. & Dalziel #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia burmanica Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia albiflora albiflora = Dalbergia albiflora Hutch. & Dalbergia calderonii Standl. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalziel Dalbergia calderonii calderonii = Dalbergia calderonii
Dalbergia altissima Baker f. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Standl.
Dalbergia amazonica (Radlk.) Ducke #15 II Dalbergia calycina Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia cambodiana Pierre #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia ambongoensis Baill. = Dalbergia greveana Dalbergia campechiana = Dalbergia glabra (Mill.) Standl.
Baillon Dalbergia campenonii Drake #15 II LEGUMINOSAE

Dalbergia cana Kurz #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia debilis J.F.Macbr. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia candenatensis (Dennst.) Prain #15 II Dalbergia decipularis Rizzini & A.Mattos #15 II
LEGUMINOSAE LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia canescens (Elmer) Merr. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia delphinensis Bosser & Rabevohitra. #15 II
Dalbergia capuronii Bosser & Rabevohitra #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia densa Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia carringtoniana Sousa #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia densa densa = Dalbergia densa Benth.
Dalbergia cassioides A.Gray = Dalbergia mimosella Dalbergia densicoma Baill. = Dalbergia pervillei Vatke.
(Blanco) Prain Dalbergia densiflora (Benth.) Benth. #15 II
Dalbergia catingicola Harms #15 II LEGUMINOSAE LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia caudata G.Don #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia dialoides (Pierre) Niyomdham #15 II
Dalbergia cavaleriei H. Lév. = Dalbergia stenophylla Prain LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia cearensis Ducke #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia discolor Blume #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia championii Thwaites = Dalbergia pseudo-sissoo Dalbergia diversifolia Miq. = Dalbergia pseudo-sissoo Miq.
Miq. Dalbergia dongnaiensis Pierre #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia chapelieri Baillon. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia duarensis Thoth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia chermezonii R.Vig. = Dalbergia mollis Bosser & Dalbergia dubia Elmer = Dalbergia pinnata (Lour.) Prain
Rabevohitra Dalbergia duperreana Pierre #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia chlorocarpa R viguier #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia dyeriana Harms #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia chontalensis Standl. & L.O.Williams #15 II Dalbergia ealaensis De Wild. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia ecastaphylla (L.) Taub. [Spelling variant] =
Dalbergia cibix Pittier = Dalbergia glabra (Mill.) Standl. Dalbergia ecastaphyllum (L.) Taub.
Dalbergia clarkei Thoth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia ecastaphyllum (L.) Taub. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia cochinchinenis Laness. = Dalbergia
Dalbergia ecastophyllum (L.) Taub. [Spelling variant] =
cochinchinensis Pierre 1898
Dalbergia ecastaphyllum (L.) Taub.
Dalbergia cochinchinensis Pierre 1898 #15 II
Dalbergia elata Harms = Dalbergia boehmii Taub.
LEGUMINOSAE (E) Rose wood, Siamese rosewood,
Dalbergia elegans A.M.Carvalho #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Thailand rosewood, Tracwood
Dalbergia emarginata Prain = Dalbergia sissoides Wight &
Dalbergia collettii Prain = Dalbergia yunnanensis Franch.
Arn.
Dalbergia commiphoroides Baker f. #15 II
Dalbergia emarginata Roxb. = Dalbergia latifolia Roxb.
LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia emirnensis Bosser & Rabevohitra #15 II
Dalbergia comorensis Bosser & R. Rabev. #15 II
LEGUMINOSAE
LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia confertiflora Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia emirnensis emirnensis = Dalbergia emirnensis
Bosser & Rabevohitra
Dalbergia confertiflora confertiflora = Dalbergia
confertiflora Benth. Dalbergia enneandra Hoehne = Dalbergia riedelii (Benth.)
Dalbergia congensis Baker f. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Sandwith
Dalbergia congesta Wight & Arn. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia enneaphylla Pittier #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia congestiflora Pittier #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia entadoides Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia coromandeliana Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia eremicola Polhill #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia crispa Hepper #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia ernest-ulei Hoehne #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia cubilquitzensis Pittier #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia errans Craib #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia cucullata Pittier #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia erubescens Bosser & Rabevohitra. #15 II
Dalbergia cuiabensis Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia cujabensis Benth. [Spelling variant] = Dalbergia Dalbergia eurybothrya Drake. = Dalbergia greveana
cuiabensis Benth. Baillon
Dalbergia cultrata Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE (E) Dalbergia falcata Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Burma blackwood Dalbergia ferruginea Benth. = Dalbergia stipulacea Roxb.
Dalbergia cultrata cultrata = Dalbergia cultrata Benth. Dalbergia ferruginea Glaz. = Dalbergia glaziovii Harms
Dalbergia cumingiana Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia ferruginea var. daronensis = Dalbergia
Dalbergia cumingii Benth. = Dalbergia parviflora Roxb. stipulacea Roxb.
Dalbergia curtisii Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia ferrugineo-tomentosa Hoehne = Dalbergia
Dalbergia cuscatlanica (Standl.) Standl. #15 II cuiabensis Benth.
LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia fischeri Taub. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia dalzielii Hutch. & Dalziel #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia flexuosa Benth. = Dalbergia reniformis Roxb.
Dalbergia darienensis Rudd #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia floribunda Craib #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia davaoensis Elmer = Dalbergia mimosella Dalbergia florifera De Wild. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
(Blanco) Prain Dalbergia foliacea Prain, p.p. = Dalbergia entadoides
Dalbergia davidii Bosser & Rabevohitra #15 II Prain
LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia foliolosa Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE

Dalbergia foliosa (Benth.) A.M.Carvalho #15 II Dalbergia hancei Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia harmsiana De Wild. = Dalbergia boehmii Taub.
Dalbergia foliosa (Benth.) T.S.Ralph = Dalbergia foliosa Dalbergia havilandii Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
(Benth.) A.M.Carvalho Dalbergia havilandi Prain [Spelling variant] = Dalbergia
Dalbergia forbesii Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE havilandii Prain
Dalbergia fouilloyana Pellegr. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia henryana Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia frondosa DC. = Dalbergia lanceolaria L.f. Dalbergia heudelotii Stapf #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia frutescens (Vell.) Britton #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia hiemalis Malme #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia frutescens frutescens Vogel = Dalbergia Dalbergia hildebrandtii Vatke. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
frutescens (Vell.) Britton Dalbergia hildebrandtii hildebrandtii Baker = Dalbergia
Dalbergia funera Standl. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE (S) hildebrandtii Vatke.
Ebano, Funera Dalbergia hircina Benth. = Dalbergia sericea G.Don
Dalbergia fusca Pierre #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia hircina Wall. = Dalbergia sericea G.Don
Dalbergia fusca enneandra S.Q.Zou & J.H.Liu = Dalbergia Dalbergia hirticalyx Bosser & Rabevohitra #15 II
fusca Pierre LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia fusca Prain = Dalbergia cultrata Benth. Dalbergia horrida (Dennst.) Mabb. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia gardneriana Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia horrida Graham = Dalbergia spinosa Roxb.
Dalbergia gautieri Bosser & R. Rabev. #15 II Dalbergia horrida horrida Nimmo = Dalbergia horrida
LEGUMINOSAE (Dennst.) Mabb.
Dalbergia gentilii De Wild. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia hortensis Heringer & al. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia gerardiana Benth. [Spelling variant] = Dalbergia Dalbergia hoseana Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
gardneriana Benth. Dalbergia hostilis Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia gilbertii Cronquist #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia hullettii Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia gilletii De Wild. = Dalbergia hostilis Benth. Dalbergia humbertii #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia glaberrima Bosser & Rabevohitra #15 II Dalbergia hupeana Hance #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia hupeana hupeana = Dalbergia hupeana Hance
Dalbergia glaberrima glaberrima = Dalbergia glaberrima Dalbergia hygrophila (Benth.) Hoehne #15 II
Bosser & Rabevohitra LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia glabra (Mill.) Standl. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia hygrophila nephrocarpa (Ducke) Hoehne =
Dalbergia glabra chontalensis (Standl. & L.O.Williams) Dalbergia amazonica (Radlk.) Ducke
Rudd = Dalbergia chontalensis Standl. & L.O.Williams Dalbergia hypoleuca (Pittier) Rudd = Dalbergia retusa
Dalbergia glabra glabra Pittier = Dalbergia glabra (Mill.) Hemsl.
Standl. Dalbergia ikopensis Jum. = Dalbergia greveana Baillon
Dalbergia glandulosa Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia insularis Pulle = Dalbergia beccarii Prain
Dalbergia glauca = Dalbergia obtusifolia (Baker) Prain Dalbergia intermedia A.M.Carvalho #15 II
Dalbergia glauca (Desv.) Amshoff = Dalbergia foliosa LEGUMINOSAE
(Benth.) A.M.Carvalho Dalbergia intibucana Standl. & L.O. Williams #15 II
Dalbergia glauca Wall. = Dalbergia ovata Benth. LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia glaucescens (Benth.) Benth. #15 II Dalbergia inundata Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia iquitosensis Harms #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia glaucocarpa Bosser & Rabevohitra. #15 II Dalbergia isaloensis R. Vig. = Dalbergia greveana Baillon
LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia isangiensis De Wild. = Dalbergia saxatilis
Dalbergia glaziovii Harms #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Hook.f.
Dalbergia glomerata Hemsl. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia jaherii Burck #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia godefroyi Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia javanica Miq. = Dalbergia sissoides Wight &
Dalbergia goetzei Harms = Dalbergia bracteolata Bak. Arn.
Dalbergia gossweileri Baker f. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia jingxiensis S.Y. Liu #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia gracilis Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia junghuhnii Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia granadillo Pittier #15 II LEGUMINOSAE (S) Dalbergia junghuhnii Baker, p.p. = Dalbergia curtisii Prain
Granadillo, Granadillo morado Dalbergia kerrii Craib #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia grandibracteata De Wild. #15 II Dalbergia kingiana Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia kisantuensis De Wild. & T.Durand #15 II
Dalbergia grandidieri Baill. = Dalbergia bracteolata Bak. LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia grandistipula A.M.Carvalho #15 II Dalbergia kostermansii Sunarno & Ohashi #15 II
LEGUMINOSAE LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia greveana Baillon #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia kunstleri Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia guttembergii A.M.Carvalho #15 II Dalbergia kurzii Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia kurzii kurzii = Dalbergia kurzii Prain
Dalbergia hainanensis Merr. & Chun #15 II Dalbergia laccifera Laness. = Dalbergia oliveri Prain
LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia lacei Thoth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE

Dalbergia lactea Vatke #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia mengsuoensis Y.Y. Qian = Dalbergia rimosa
Dalbergia lakhonensis Gagnep. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Roxb.
Dalbergia lakhonensis lakhonensis = Dalbergia Dalbergia menoeides Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
lakhonensis Gagnep. Dalbergia mexicana Pittier #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia lanceolaria L.f. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia mexicana hygrophila (Mart. ex Benth.) J.F.
Dalbergia lanceolaria assamica (Benth.) Thoth. = Macbr. = Dalbergia hygrophila (Benth.) Hoehne
Dalbergia assamica Benth. Dalbergia microcarpa Baker f. = Dalbergia microphylla
Dalbergia lanceolaria Hemsl. = Dalbergia balansae Prain Chiov.
Dalbergia lanceolaria lanceolaria B.Heyne = Dalbergia Dalbergia microcarpa R. Vig = Dalbergia peltieri Bosser &
lanceolaria L.f. R. Rabev
Dalbergia lanceolaria Litv. = Dalbergia mimosella (Blanco) Dalbergia microphylla Chiov. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Prain Dalbergia millettii Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia lanceolaria Nav. & Ferdinand = Dalbergia Dalbergia mimosella (Blanco) Prain #15 II
mimosella (Blanco) Prain LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia lastoursvillensis Pellegr. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia mimosoides Franch. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia lateriflora Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia minahassae Koord. = Dalbergia mimosella
Dalbergia latifolia Roxb. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE (E) (Blanco) Prain
Bombay blackwood, Indian rosewood, Indonesian Dalbergia miscolobium Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
rosewood, Malabar rosewood (F) Palisandre de l’inde
Dalbergia modesta J. Linares & M. Sousa #15 II
Dalbergia latifolia sissoides (Wight & Arn.) Baker = LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia sissoides Wight & Arn.
Dalbergia mollis Bosser & Rabevohitra #15 II
Dalbergia laxiflora Micheli #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia lemurica Bosser & Rabevohitra #15 II
Dalbergia mollis mollis R. Vig = Dalbergia mollis Bosser &
LEGUMINOSAE
Rabevohitra
Dalbergia librevillensis Pellegr. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia monetaria L.f. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia limonensis Vogel = Dalbergia stipulacea Roxb.
Dalbergia monetaria brachyphylla (L.) Urb. = Dalbergia
Dalbergia lineata (Pittier) Standl. = Dalbergia retusa
monetaria L.f.
Hemsl.
Dalbergia monetaria hygrophila (Benth.) J.F.Macbr. =
Dalbergia livida Wall., p.p. = Dalbergia pinnata (Lour.)
Dalbergia hygrophila (Benth.) Hoehne
Prain
Dalbergia monetaria monetaria Radlk. = Dalbergia
Dalbergia longepedunculata J. Linares & M. Sousa #15 II
monetaria L.f.
LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia louisii Cronquist #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia monophylla G.A.Black #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia louvelii R.Vig. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia monosperma Dalzell = Dalbergia candenatensis
Dalbergia luteola J. Linares & M. Sousa #15 II (Dennst.) Prain
LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia monticola Bosser & Rabevohitra #15 II
Dalbergia luzonensis Elmer = Dalbergia stipulacea Roxb. LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia macrosperma Baker #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia multiflora = Dalbergia horrida (Dennst.) Mabb.
Dalbergia macrothyrsa Harms = Dalbergia saxatilis Dalbergia multiflora Prain = Dalbergia horrida (Dennst.)
Hook.f. Mabb.
Dalbergia madagascariensis Vatke. #15 II Dalbergia multijuga E.Mey. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia myriabotrys Baker = Dalbergia greveana Baillon
Dalbergia madagascariensis madagascariensis = Dalbergia negrensis (Radlk.) Ducke #15 II
Dalbergia madagascariensis Vatke. LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia malabarica Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia neoperrieri Bosser & Rabevohitra. #15 II
Dalbergia malangensis Sousa #15 II LEGUMINOSAE LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia mammosa Pierre #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia nephrocarpa Ducke = Dalbergia amazonica
Dalbergia manongarivensis Bosser & R. Rabev. #15 II (Radlk.) Ducke
LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia ngounyensis Pellegr. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia marcaniana Craib #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia nigra (Vell.) Allem. ex Benth. I LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia maritima R. Vig. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE (E) Bahia Rosewood, Brazilian rosewood, Jacaranda,
Dalbergia maritima maritima = Dalbergia maritima R. Vig. Pianowood, Rio Rosewood, Rosewood (S) Jacaranda,
Dalbergia martinii F.White #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Jacarandá de Bahı́a, Jacarandá de Brasil, Palisandro
Dalbergia masoalensis Bosser & R. Rabev. #15 II de Brasil, Palisandro del Brasil (F) Palissandre du
LEGUMINOSAE Brésil
Dalbergia mayumbensis Baker f. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia nitida (Benth.) Hoehne #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia melanocardium Pittier #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia nitidula Baker #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia melanoxylon Guill. & Perr. #15 II Dalbergia noldeae Harms #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
LEGUMINOSAE (E) African blackwood, Mozambique Dalbergia normandii Bosser & Rabevohitra #15 II
ebony LEGUMINOSAE

Dalbergia novo-guineense Merr. & L.M.Perry = Dalbergia Dalbergia pterocarpiflora Baill. = Dalbergia chapelieri
beccarii Prain Baillon.
Dalbergia oblongifolia G.Don #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia pterocarpiflora Baker. = Dalbergia chapelieri
Dalbergia obovata E.Mey. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Baillon.
Dalbergia obtusa Lecomte = Dalbergia pervillei Vatke. Dalbergia pubescens Hook. = Dalbergia subcymosa
Dalbergia obtusifolia (Baker) Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Ducke
Dalbergia obtusifolia obtusifolia Baker = Dalbergia Dalbergia purpurascens Baill. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
obtusifolia (Baker) Prain Dalbergia purpurea = Dalbergia volubilis Roxb.
Dalbergia occulta Bosser & R. Rabev. #15 II Dalbergia purpurea Kurz = Dalbergia kurzii Prain
LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia purpusii Benth. = Dalbergia glabra (Mill.)
Dalbergia ochracea Harms = Dalbergia arbutifolia Baker Standl.
Dalbergia odorifera T.C.Chen #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia radiata Prain = Dalbergia pseudo-sissoo Miq.
Dalbergia oligophylla Hutch. & Dalziel #15 II Dalbergia reniformis Roxb. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia reticulata Merr. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia oliveri Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia retusa Hemsl. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE (S)
Dalbergia orientalis Bosser & Rabevohitra #15 II Cocobolo, Cocobolo Prieto
LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia retusa Baill. = Dalbergia pervillei Vatke.
Dalbergia ovata Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia retusa lineata Standl. & Steyerm = Dalbergia
Dalbergia ovata Graham = Dalbergia ovata Benth. retusa Hemsl.
Dalbergia ovata obtusifolia Kurz = Dalbergia obtusifolia Dalbergia retusa retusa (Pittier) Rudd. = Dalbergia retusa
(Baker) Prain Hemsl.
Dalbergia ovata ovata = Dalbergia ovata Benth. Dalbergia retusa var, lineata Pittier = Dalbergia retusa
Dalbergia oxyphylla Harms = Dalbergia cuiabensis Benth. Hemsl.
Dalbergia pachycarpa (De Wild. & T.Durand) De Wild. #15 Dalbergia revoluta Ducke #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia rhachiflexa J. Linares & M. Sousa #15 II
Dalbergia pachycarpa Ducke = Dalbergia riedelii (Benth.) LEGUMINOSAE
Sandwith Dalbergia richardii Baill. = Dalbergia bracteolata Bak.
Dalbergia pacifica = Dalbergia retusa Hemsl. Dalbergia richardsii Sunarno & Ohashi #15 II
Dalbergia palo-escrito Rzed. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia papuana Pulle = Dalbergia albertisii Prain Dalbergia riedelii (Benth.) Sandwith #15 II
Dalbergia parviflora Roxb. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia paucifoliolata Lundell #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia rimosa Roxb. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia peguensis Thoth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia rimosa rimosa = Dalbergia rimosa Roxb.
Dalbergia peishaensis Chun & T.Chen #15 II Dalbergia riparia (Mart.) Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia rivularis Fern.-Vill. = Dalbergia stipulacea Roxb.
Dalbergia peltieri Bosser & R. Rabev #15 II Dalbergia rosei Hoehne = Dalbergia lateriflora Benth.
LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia rostrata Hassk. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia perrieri Drake = Dalbergia trichocarpa Baker Dalbergia rostrata Prain = Dalbergia pseudo-sissoo Miq.
Dalbergia perrieri Jum. = Dalbergia greveana Baillon Dalbergia rubiginosa Roxb. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia pervillei Vatke. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia ruddiae J. Linares & M. Sousa #15 II
Dalbergia phyllanthoides Miq. = Dalbergia junghuhnii LEGUMINOSAE
Benth. Dalbergia rufa G.Don #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia pierreana Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia rufa Graham = Dalbergia pinnata (Lour.) Prain
Dalbergia pinatubensis Elmer = Dalbergia pinnata (Lour.) Dalbergia rugosa Hepper #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Prain Dalbergia sacerdotum Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia pinnata (Lour.) Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia salvanaturae J. Linares & M. Sousa #15 II
Dalbergia pinnata badia Merr. = Dalbergia pinnata (Lour.) LEGUMINOSAE
Prain Dalbergia sambesiaca Schinz #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia pinnata pinnata = Dalbergia pinnata (Lour.) Dalbergia sampaioana Kuhlm. & Hoehne #15 II
Prain LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia pluriflora Baker f. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia sandakanensis Sunarno & Ohashi #15 II
Dalbergia polyadelpha Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia polyphylla Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia saxatilis Hook.f. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia prainii Thoth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia scorpioides Baill. = Dalbergia hildebrandtii
Dalbergia prazeri Prain = Dalbergia oliveri Prain Vatke.
Dalbergia pseudobaronii R. Vig. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia scortechinii (Prain) Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia pseudo-ovata Thoth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia sericea G.Don #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia pseudo-sissoo Miq. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia sessiliflora Harms = Dalbergia obovata E.Mey.
Dalbergia pseudoviguieri Bosser & R. Rabev. #15 II Dalbergia setifera Hutch. & Dalziel #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia simplicifolia Merr. = Dalbergia rostrata Hassk.

Dalbergia simpsonii Rudd #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia tsaratananensis Bosser & Rabevohitra #15 II
Dalbergia sissoides Wight & Arn. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia sissoides Graham = Dalbergia sissoides Wight Dalbergia tsiandalana R.Vig. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
& Arn. Dalbergia tsoi Merr. & Chun #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia sissoo DC. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia tucurensis Donn. Sm. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia spinosa Roxb. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia uarandensis (Chiov.) Thulin #15 II
Dalbergia spinosa Wight & Arn. = Dalbergia LEGUMINOSAE
coromandeliana Prain Dalbergia urschii Bosser & Rabevohitra. #15 II
Dalbergia spruceana (Benth.) Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia vacciniifolia Vatke #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia stenocarpa Kurz = Dalbergia sericea G.Don Dalbergia variabilis = Dalbergia frutescens (Vell.) Britton
Dalbergia stenocarpa var. typica = Dalbergia mollis Dalbergia variabilis var. bahiensis Hoehne = Dalbergia
Bosser & Rabevohitra cearensis Ducke
Dalbergia stenophylla Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia variabilis var. cubilquitzensis Donn. Sm. =
Dalbergia stercoracea Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia cubilquitzensis Pittier
Dalbergia stevensonii Standley #15 II LEGUMINOSAE (E) Dalbergia velutina Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Honduras Rosewood, Nagaed, Nogaed (S) Palisandro Dalbergia velutina velutina = Dalbergia velutina Benth.
de Honduras, Rosul (F) Palissandre du Honduras Dalbergia verrucosa Craib #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia stipulacea Roxb. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia viguieri Bosser & Rabevohitra #15 II
Dalbergia stipulaceae Roxb. = Dalbergia stipulacea Roxb. LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia stipulacea stipulacea Merr. & L.M.Perry = Dalbergia villosa (Benth.) Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia stipulacea Roxb. Dalbergia villosa divaricata Hoehne = Dalbergia villosa
Dalbergia stocksii Benth. = Dalbergia melanoxylon Guill. (Benth.) Benth.
& Perr. Dalbergia villosa villosa = Dalbergia villosa (Benth.) Benth.
Dalbergia suaresensis Baillon. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia violacea (Jacq.) Hoffmanns. = Dalbergia
Dalbergia subalternifolia (Elmer) Merr. = Dalbergia miscolobium Benth.
rostrata Hassk. Dalbergia violacea (Vogel) Malme = Dalbergia
Dalbergia subcymosa Ducke #15 II LEGUMINOSAE miscolobium Benth.
Dalbergia succirubra Gagnep. & Craib #15 II Dalbergia volubilis Roxb. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
LEGUMINOSAE Dalbergia volubilis cuspidigera = Dalbergia monetaria L.f.
Dalbergia sympathetica B.Heyne = Dalbergia horrida Dalbergia volubilis Hoehne = Dalbergia monetaria L.f.
(Dennst.) Mabb. Dalbergia volubilis volubilis Benth., p.p. = Dalbergia
Dalbergia szemaoensis Prain = Dalbergia assamica volubilis Roxb.
Benth. Dalbergia wattii C.B.Clarke #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia tabascana Brandegee = Dalbergia glabra (Mill.) Dalbergia xerophila #15 II LEGUMINOSAE (E)
Standl. Palisandre, Rosewood (F) Palisandre
Dalbergia tamarindifolia Roxb. = Dalbergia pinnata (Lour.) Dalbergia ximengensis Y.Y. Qian #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Prain Dalbergia yunnanensis Franch. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE
Dalbergia tamarindifolia var. pubescens Baker = Dalbergia Dalbergia yunnanensis yunnanensis = Dalbergia
malabarica Prain yunnanensis Franch.
Dalbergia teijsmannii Sunarno & Ohashi #15 II Danhatchia spp. Garay & Christenson, 1995 #4 II 72
LEGUMINOSAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dalbergia teixeirae Sousa #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Danhatchia australis (Hatch) Garay & Christenson, 1995
Dalbergia thomsonii Benth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dalbergia thorelii Gagnep. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Danxiaorchis spp. J.W.Zhai, F.W.Xing & Z.J.Liu, 2013 #4
Dalbergia tilarana N.Zamora #15 II LEGUMINOSAE II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dalbergia tinnevelliensis Thoth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Danxiaorchis singchiana J.W.Zhai, F.W.Xing & Z.J.Liu,
Dalbergia tomentosa (Benth.) Ducke = Dalbergia 2013 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
intermedia A.M.Carvalho Danxiaorchis yangii Bo Y.Yang & Bo Li, 2017 #4 II 72
Dalbergia tonkinensis Prain #15 II LEGUMINOSAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dalbergia torta A.Gray = Dalbergia candenatensis Darwiniella bergoldii (Garay & Dunst.) Braas & Lückel =
(Dennst.) Prain Telipogon bergoldii (Garay & Dunst.) Senghas &
Dalbergia torta Graham = Dalbergia candenatensis Lückel, 1994
(Dennst.) Prain Darwiniera bergoldii (Garay & Dunst.) Braas & Lückel =
Dalbergia travancorica Thoth. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Telipogon bergoldii (Garay & Dunst.) Senghas &
Dalbergia trichocarpa Baker #15 II LEGUMINOSAE (E) Lückel, 1994
Palisandre, Rosewood (F) Palisandre Darwiniera Braas & Lückel, 1982 = Telipogon Kunth, 1816
Dalbergia tricolor Drake. #15 II LEGUMINOSAE Dasyglossum bachmannii (I.Bock) Königer = Cyrtochilum
Dalbergia tricolor tricolor = Dalbergia tricolor Drake. melanthes (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Kraenzl., 1917

Dasyglossum callacallaense (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Deamia diabolica Clover = Selenicereus testudo
Königer = Oncidium callacallaense (D.E.Benn. & (Karwinski ex Zuccarini) Buxbaum
Christenson) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2008 Deamia testudo (Karwinski ex Zuccarini) Briton & Rose =
Dasyglossum contaypacchaense (D.E.Benn. & Selenicereus testudo (Karwinski ex Zuccarini)
Christenson) Königer = Oncidium contaypacchaense Buxbaum
(D.E.Benn. & Christenson) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, Decaisnea densiflora Brongn. = Prescottia densiflora
2008 (Brongn.) Lindl., 1840
Dasyglossum depauperatum (Kraenzl.) Königer & Decarya spp. Choux #4 II DIDIEREACEAE
Schildh. = Cyrtochilum ligulatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Mansf. Decarya madagascariensis Choux #4 II DIDIEREACEAE
ex Dalström, 2001 Deceptor spp. Seidenf., 1992 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dasyglossum fidicularium (Dalström) Königer = Deceptor bidoupensis (Tixier & Guillaumin) Seidenf.,
Cyrtochilum fidicularium (Dalström) Dalström, 2001
Dasyglossum flavescens (Rolfe) Königer & Schildh. =
Degranvillea spp. Determann, 1985 #4 II 72
Cyrtochilum longipes (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Kraenzl.,
ORCHIDACEAE
1917
Degranvillea dermaptera Determann, 1985 #4 II 72
Dasyglossum fractum (Rchb.f.) Königer & Schildh. =
ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum parviflorum (Ruiz & Pav.) Pupulin, 2012
Deiregyne spp. Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dasyglossum gramazuense (D.E.Benn. & Christenson)
Königer = Oncidium gramazuense (D.E.Benn. & Deiregyne alinae Szlach., 1992 publ. 1993 #4 II 72
Christenson) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2008 ORCHIDACEAE
Dasyglossum llanachagaense (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Deiregyne callifera Salazar & Hern.-Cardona, 2013 #4 II
Königer = Oncidium llanachagaense (D.E.Benn. & 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Christenson) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2008 Deiregyne chartacea (L.O.Williams) Garay, 1980 publ.
Dasyglossum longifolium (Lindl.) Königer & Schildh. = 1982 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum longifolium (Lindl.) Kraenzl., 1917 Deiregyne chloraeiformis (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Schltr. =
Dasyglossum longipes (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Königer & Deiregyne diaphana (Lindl.) Garay, 1980 publ. 1982
Schildh. = Cyrtochilum longipes (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Deiregyne cochleata Szlach., R.González & Rutk., 2001
Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dasyglossum megalophium (Lindl.) Königer & Schildh. = Deiregyne confusa Garay = Sotoa confusa (Garay)
Cyrtochilum megalophium (Lindl.) Kraenzl., 1917 Salazar, 2010
Dasyglossum melanthes (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Königer & Deiregyne densiflora (C.Schweinf.) Salazar & Soto
Schildh. = Cyrtochilum melanthes (Rchb.f. & Warsz.)
Arenas, 2010 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Kraenzl., 1917
Deiregyne diaphana (Lindl.) Garay, 1980 publ. 1982 #4 II
Dasyglossum myrianthum (Rchb.f.) Königer & Schildh. = 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cyrtochilum ligulatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Mansf. ex
Dalström, 2001 Deiregyne durangensis (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Garay =
Dasyglossum plicigerum (Rchb.f.) Königer & Schildh. = Schiedeella saltensis Schltr., 1920
Cyrtochilum plicigerum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl., 1917 Deiregyne eriophora (B.L.Rob. & Greenm.) Garay, 1980
Dasyglossum pseudomelanthes (D.E.Benn. & publ. 1982 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Christenson) Königer = Cyrtochilum melanthes Deiregyne falcata (L.O.Williams) Garay, 1980 publ. 1982
(Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Kraenzl., 1917 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dasyglossum quadridentatum (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Deiregyne flavoferruginea (Szlach.) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
Königer = Cyrtochilum caespitosum (Rolfe) Dalström, #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2001 Deiregyne hagsateri (Szlach.) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4 II
Dasyglossum rubrocallosum (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Königer = Cyrtochilum rubrocallosum (D.E.Benn. &
Deiregyne hemichrea (Lindl.) Schltr. = Aulosepalum
Christenson) Pfahl, 2012
hemichrea (Lindl.) Garay, 1980 publ. 1982
Dasyiliron recurvatum = Beaucarnea recurvata Lem, 1861
Dasylirion gracile (Lem.) J.F.Macbr. = Beaucarnea gracilis Deiregyne hio (Szlach.) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4 II 72
Lemaire, 1861 ORCHIDACEAE
Dasylirion inerme S.Watson = Beaucarnea recurvata Lem, Deiregyne hondurensis (Schltr.) Schltr., 1920 =
1861 Schiedeella trilineata (Lindley) Schltr.
Dasylirion pliabile Baker = Beaucarnea pliabilis Rose, Deiregyne nelsonii (Greenm.) Burns-Bal. = Aulosepalum
1906 nelsonii (Greenm.) Garay, 1980 publ. 1982
Dasylirion recurvatum (Lem.) J.F.Macbr. = Beaucarnea Deiregyne nonantzin (R.González ex McVaugh) Catling,
recurvata Lem, 1861 1989 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dasylirion strictum (Lem.) J.F.Macbr. = Beaucarnea stricta Deiregyne obtecta (C.Schweinf.) Garay, 1980 publ. 1982
Lem, 1861 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Davallia berteriana Colla = Dicksonia berteriana (Colla) Deiregyne obtusa (Schltr.) Schltr. = Aulosepalum nelsonii
Hook. (Greenm.) Garay, 1980 publ. 1982

Deiregyne pallens (Szlach.) Espejo & López-Ferr., 1997 Dendrobium actinomorphum Blatter & Hallb. =
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium crepidatum Lindley & Paxton
Deiregyne pandurata Garay = Schiedeella pandurata Dendrobium acuminatissimum (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
(Garay) Espejo & López-Ferr., 1997 ORCHIDACEAE
Deiregyne pseudopyramidalis (L.O.Williams) Garay, Dendrobium acutilingue Schuit. & Peter B.Adams #4 II
1980 publ. 1982 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Deiregyne pterygodium Szlach., 1996 #4 II 72 Dendrobium acutimentum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Deiregyne pulchra (Schltr.) Schltr. = Aulosepalum Dendrobium acutisepalum J.J. Smith #4 II 72
pulchrum (Schltr.) Catling, 1989 ORCHIDACEAE
Deiregyne pyramidalis (Lindl.) Burns-Bal. = Aulosepalum Dendrobium adae F.M.Bailey #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
pyramidale (Lindl.) M.A.Dix & M.W.Dix, 2000 Dendrobium adolphi Schltr. = Dendrobium puniceum Ridl.
Deiregyne ramentacea (Lindl.) Schltr., 1920 = Dendrobium aduncum Wall.ex Lindl. #4 II 72
Aulosepalum ramentaceum (Lindl.) Garay, 1980 publ. ORCHIDACEAE (E) Angel-fish Dendrobe, Angel-fish
1982 Dendrobium
Deiregyne ramirezii R.González, 1993 publ. 1995 #4 II Dendrobium aduncum auct non Lindl. = Dendrobium
72 ORCHIDACEAE faulhaberianum Schltr.
Deiregyne rhombilabia Garay, 1980 publ. 1982 #4 II 72 Dendrobium aegle Ridl. = Dendrobium erosum (Blume)
ORCHIDACEAE Lindl.
Deiregyne riodelayensis Burns-Bal. = Aulosepalum Dendrobium aemulans Schltr. = Dendrobium erosum
riodelayense (Burns-Bal.) Salazar, 2011 (Blume) Lindl.
Deiregyne sheviakiana (Szlach.) Espejo & López-Ferr., Dendrobium aemulum R. Br. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
1997 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium affine (Decne) Steud #4 II 72
Deiregyne tamayoi Szlach., 1996 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium agathodaemonis J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium
Deiregyne tenella (L.O.Williams) Garay = Funkiella tenella cuthbertsonii F. Muell.
(L.O.Williams) Szlach., 1994 Dendrobium aggregatum Roxb. #4 II 72
Deiregyne tenorioi Soto Arenas & Salazar, 2012 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium agrostophyllum F. Muell. #4 II 72
Deiregyne tenuiflora (Greenm.) Burns-Bal., 1986 = ORCHIDACEAE
Aulosepalum tenuiflorum (Greenm.) Garay, 1980 Dendrobium alabense J.J.Wood #4 II 72
publ.1982 ORCHIDACEAE
Deiregyne thelyrnitra (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 Dendrobium alaticaulinum P.Royen #4 II 72
Deiregyne velata (B.L.Rob. & Fernald) Garay, 1980 publ. Dendrobium albayense Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
1982 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium albayense auct non Ames = Dendrobium
Deiregyne velutina (Szlach.) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4 II 72 terminale Parish & Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium albiflorum Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Deiregynopsis tenuiflora (Greenm.) Rauschert = Dendrobium albosanguineum Lindl. #4 II 72
Aulosepalum tenuiflorum (Greenm.) Garay, 1980 ORCHIDACEAE
publ.1982 Dendrobium alboviride Hayata #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Demorchis papuana (Schltr.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = Dendrobium album Wt. = Dendrobium aqueum Lindley
Gastrodia papuana Schltr., 1911 Dendrobium alderwereltianum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Dendrobe, Anemone (E): Dendrobium loddigesii ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobe, Angel-fish (E): Dendrobium aduncum Dendrobium alexandrae Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobe, Scimitar-leaf (E): Dendrobium acinaciforme dendrobium, Aloe-like (E): Dendrobium aloifolium
Dendrobianthe bequaertii (Summerh.) Mytnik = Dendrobium aloifolium (Blume) Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Polystachya bequaertii Summerh., 1947 publ. 1948 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Aloe-like dendrobium
Dendrobium spp. Sw. #4 I/II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium alpestre auct. non Royle = Dendrobium
Dendrobium (E): Dendrobium nobile gregulus Seidenf.
Dendrobium aberrans Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium alpestre Royle = Dendrobium monticola
Dendrobium acerosum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE P.Hunt & Summerh.
Dendrobium achillis Rchb.f. = Dendrobium calcaratum Dendrobium alpinum P.Royen = Dendrobium rigidifolium
A.Rich. Rolfe
Dendrobium aciculare Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium alterum Seidenf. = Dendrobium dantaniense
Dendrobium acinaciforme Roxb. #4 II 72 Guill.
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Scimitar-leaf Dendrobe Dendrobium altomontanum Gilli = Dendrobium
Dendrobium aclinia Lindl. = Dendrobium incurvum Lindl. caliculimentum R.S. Rogers

Dendrobium amabile (Lour.) O’Brian #4 II 72 Dendrobium arachnostachyum Rchb.f. = Dendrobium
ORCHIDACEAE macranthum A. Rich.
Dendrobium amblyogenium Schltr. #4 II 72 Dendrobium araneum J.J.Sm. = Oxystophyllum araneum
ORCHIDACEAE (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem., 2003
Dendrobium amblyornidis Rchb.f. = Pseuderia Dendrobium archipelagense Howcroft & W.N.Takeuchi #4
amblyornidis (Rchb.f.) Ormerod, 2001 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium ambotiense J.J.Sm. = Oxystophyllum Dendrobium arcuatum J.J. Smith #4 II 72
ambotiense (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem., 2003 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium amesianum Schltr. #4 II 72 Dendrobium aries J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium aristiferum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Dendrobium amethystoglossum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium armeniacum P.J.Cribb #4 II 72
Dendrobium amoenum Wallich ex Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium aruanum Kraenzl. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium amphigenyum Ridley #4 II 72 mirbelianum Gaudich.
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium ashworthiae O’Brien = Dendrobium forbesii
Dendrobium amplum Lindl. = Epigeneium amplum Lindl. Ridley
Summerh. Dendrobium asperifolium J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium anceps Sw. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE cuthbertsonii F. Muell.
Dendrobium anceps auct non Lilndl. = Dendrobium Dendrobium asphale Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
terminale Parish & Rchb.f. Dendrobium asumbura P.Royen = Dendrobium
Dendrobium anceps auct. non Sw. = Dendrobium leonis subclausum Rolfe
(Lindl.) Rchb.f. Dendrobium atavus J.J. Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium anceps auct. non. Sw. = Dendrobium keithii Dendrobium atjehense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Ridl. Dendrobium atractodes Ridl. = Dendrobium heterocarpum
Dendrobium ancorarium Rupp = Dendrobium adae Lindley
F.M.Bailey Dendrobium atromarginatum J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium andersonii Scott. = Dendrobium draconis cuthbertsonii F. Muell.
Rchb.f. Dendrobium atrorubens Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium andreemillarae T.M.Reeve #4 II 72 Dendrobium atroviolaceum Rolfe #4 II 72
Dendrobium, Angel-fish (E): Dendrobium aduncum Dendrobium augustae-victoriae Kraenzl. = Dendrobium
lineale Rolfe
Dendrobium angiense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium aurantiacum (F.Muell.) F.Muell. =
Dendrobium angulatum Wall. ex Lindl. = Dendrobium
Bulbophyllum schillerianum Rchb.f.
podagraria Hook.f.
Dendrobium aurantiacum Reichb. f. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium angustiflorum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 chryseum Rolfe
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium aurantiflavum P.Royen = Dendrobium
Dendrobium annae J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE subclausum Rolfe
Dendrobium annamense Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium aurantiroseum P.Royen ex T.M.Reeve #4 II
Dendrobium anosmum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium antelope Rchb.f. = Dendrobium bicaudatum Dendrobium aureum Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Reinw ex Lindl. Dendrobium aureum Lindl. = Dendrobium heterocarpum
Dendrobium antennatum Lindley #4 II 72 Lindley
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium auriculatum Ames & Quisumb. 1932 #4 II
Dendrobium anthrene Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium apertum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium auroroseum Rchb.f. = Dendrobium nudum
Dendrobium aphanochilum Kraenzl #4 II 72 (Blume) Lindley
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium ayubii J.B.Comber & J.J.Wood #4 II 72
Dendrobium aphyllum C.E.C.Fisch. in J.S.Gamble #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium babiense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium aqueum Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium baeuerlenii F.Muell. & Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Dendrobium arachnanthe Kraenzl = Dendrobium discolor ORCHIDACEAE
Lindl. Dendrobium baeurerlenii F.Muell. & Kraenzl. =
Dendrobium arachnites auct. non Thou. nec Rchb.f. = Dendrobium baeuerlenii F.Muell. & Kraenzl.
Dendrobium unicum Seidenf. Dendrobium baileyi F. Muell. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium arachnites Reichb.f. = Dendrobium dickasonii Dendrobium bairdianum F.M.Bailey = Dendrobium fellowsii
L.O.Williams F.Muell.
Dendrobium arachnoglossum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Dendrobium balzerianum Fessel & Lückel #4 II 72

Dendrobium banaense Gagnep. = Dendrobium Dendrobium boothii Teijsm. & Binn. = Dendrobium blumei
acinaciforme Roxb. Lindley
Dendrobium barbatulum Lindley #4 II 72 Dendrobium bostrychodes Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium barbatulum auct. non Lindl. = Dendrobium Dendrobium bougainvilleanum D.Tiu = Dendrobium Sw.
ovatum (Willd.) Kraenzl. Dendrobium boumaniae J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Dendrobium barringtoniae (Sm.) Sw. 1799 = ORCHIDACEAE
Sudamerlycaste barringtoniae (Sm.) Archila, 2002 Dendrobium bowmanii Benth. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium baseyanum St. Cloud = Dendrobium Dendrobium boxallii Rchb.f. = Dendrobium gratiosissimum
calamiforme Lodd. Rchb.f.
Dendrobium basilanense Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium braccatum Lindl. = Porpax Lindl., 1845
Dendrobium beccarianum (Kraenzl.) Masam. = Dendrobium brachycalptra Schltr. = Dendrobium
Cylindrolobus longerepens (Ridl.) Rauschert, 1983 brachycalyptra Schltr.
Dendrobium beckleri F. Muell. = Dendrobium schoeninum
Dendrobium brachycalyptra Schltr. #4 II 72
Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium begoniicarpum J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium brachycarpum A.Rich = Aerangis
subacaule Reinw. ex Lindley
brachycarpa (A.Rich.) Dur. & Schinz.
Dendrobium bellatulum Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium brachycentrum Ridl. #4 II 72
Dendrobium bellum Schltr. = Dendrobium eximium Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium bensoniae Reichb.f. #4 II 72 Dendrobium brachypetalum Lindl. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE mutabile (Blume) Lindley
Dendrobium bicameratum Lindley #4 II 72
Dendrobium brachypus (Endl.) Rchb.f. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium bicaudatum Reinw ex Lindl. #4 II 72
Dendrobium brachythecum F.Muell. & Kraenzl. =
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium macrophyllum A.Rich
Dendrobium bicolense Lubag-Arquiza #4 II 72
Dendrobium bracteatum Lex. 1825 = Isochilus bracteatus
ORCHIDACEAE
(Lex.) Espejo & López-Ferr., 2000
Dendrobium bicornutum Schltr. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium bracteosum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium bidupense Gagnep. = Eria bidupensis ORCHIDACEAE
(Gagnep.) Seidenf. ex Aver., 1988 Dendrobium braianense Gagnep. = Dendrobium capillipes
Rchb.f.
Dendrobium bifalce Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium brandtiae Kraenzl. = Dendrobium superbiens
Dendrobium bifidum Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Rchb.f.
Dendrobium biflorum (G. Forster) Sw. #4 II 72 Dendrobium brassii T.M.Reeve & P.Woods #4 II 72
Dendrobium bigibbum Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium brevicaule Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(E) Cooktown Orchid Dendrobium breviflorum Lindl. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium bigibbum sensu F.Muell. = Dendrobium affine bicameratum Lindley
(Decne) Steud Dendrobium brevilabium Schltr. #4 II 72
Dendrobium bilobulatum Seidenf. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium brevimentum Seidenf #4 II 72
Dendrobium biloculare J.J. Smith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium brevimentum P.J.Cribb non Seidenf. =
Dendrobium bipulvinatum J.J.Sm. = Oxystophyllum Dendrobium militare P.J.Cribb
bipulvinatum (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem., 2003 Dendrobium breviracemosum F.M.Bailey = Dendrobium
Dendrobium blumei Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE bifalce Lindley
Dendrobium blumei acut. non Lindl. = Dendrobium Dendrobium brinchangense Holttum = Dendrobium
hendersonii A.D.Hawkes & A.H.Heller hasseltii (Blume) Lindley
Dendrobium blumei auct. non Lindl. = Dendrobium Dendrobium bronckartii De Wild. = Dendrobium amabile
planibulbe Lindl. (Lour.) O’Brian
Dendrobium bolboflorum Falc. ex Hook.f. = Dendrobium Dendrobium brymerianum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
bicameratum Lindley ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium bolbophylli Griff. = Bulbophyllum griffithii Dendrobium buffumii A.D.Hawkes #4 II 72
(Lindl.) Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium bonianum Gagnep. = Eria scabrilinguis Dendrobium bullenianum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium boosii Cootes & W.Suarez #4 II 72 Dendrobium bullenianum auct. non Rchb.f. = Dendrobium
ORCHIDACEAE taveuniense Dauncey & P.J.Cribb

Dendrobium bullerianum Bateman = Dendrobium Dendrobium carinatum (L.) Willd. #4 II 72
gratiosissimum Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium buluense Schltr. = Dendrobium mirbelianum Dendrobium cariniferum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Gaudich. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium burbidgei Rchb.f. = Dendrobium bicaudatum Dendrobium carrii Rupp & C.T. White #4 II 72
Reinw ex Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium bursigerum Lindl. = Dendrobium secundum Dendrobium carronii Lavarack & P.J.Cribb #4 II 72
(Blume) Lindley ex Wall. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium busuangense Ames = Dendrobium Dendrobium carstensziense J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium
conanthum Schltr. cuthbertsonii F. Muell.
Dendrobium cacatua M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones #4 II 72 Dendrobium carunculosum Gagnep. = Eria carunculosa
ORCHIDACEAE (Gagnep.) Seidenf. ex Aver., 1988
Dendrobium cacuminis Gagnep. #4 II 72 Dendrobium caryicola Guill. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium cassythoides A.Cunn. ex Lindl. =
Dendrobium caespitosum King & Pantl. = Dendrobium Erythrorchis cassythoides (A.Cunn. ex Lindl.) Garay,
porphyrochilum Lindley 1986
Dendrobium calamiforme Lodd. #4 II 72 Dendrobium castum (L.) Bateman ex Hook.f. =
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium moniliforme (L.) Sw.
Dendrobium calamiforme Rolfe = Dendrobium vagans Dendrobium casuarinae Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Schltr. Dendrobium catenatum Lindl. = Dendrobium moniliforme
Dendrobium calcaratum A.Rich. #4 II 72 (L.) Sw.
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium cathcartii Hook.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium calcaratum auct. non A.Rich = Dendrobium Dendrobium catillare Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
pseudorarum Dauncey Dendrobium catillare auct. non Rchb.f. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium calcariferum Carr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE taveuniense Dauncey & P.J.Cribb
Dendrobium calceolaria Carey ex Hook. = Dendrobium Dendrobium cedricola P.Van Royen = Dendrobium
moschatum (Buch.-Ham.) Sw. dekockii J.J.Sm.
Dendrobium calceolum Roxb. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium ceraia Lindl. = Dendrobium crumenatum Sw.
Dendrobium cerasinium Ridl. = Dendrobium puniceum
Dendrobium caleyi A.Cunn. = Bulbophyllum exiguum
Ridl.
F.Muell.
Dendrobium ceraula Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium calicopis Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium cerinum Rchb.f. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium caliculimentum R.S. Rogers #4 II 72 sanguinolentum Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium chalandei (Finet) Kranzlin = Dendrobium
Dendrobium callitrophilum B.Gray & D.L.Jones #4 II 72 bowmanii Benth.
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium chameleon Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium calophyllum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Dendrobium changjiangense S.J.Cheng & C.Z.Tang =
ORCHIDACEAE Oxystophyllum changjiangense (S.J.Cheng &
Dendrobium calyptratum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 C.Z.Tang) M.A.Clem., 2003
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium chanjiangenes S.J.Chen & C.Z.Tang #4 II
Dendrobium camaridiorum Reichb.f. #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium chapaense T.C.Hsu = Dendrobium Sw.
Dendrobium cambridgeanum Paxton = Dendrobium Dendrobium chloroleucum Schltr. = Dendrobium
ochreatum Lindley otaguroanum A. Hawkes
Dendrobium campbellii Cribb & B. Lewis #4 II 72 Dendrobium chlorops Lindl. = Dendrobium ovatum (Willd.)
Dendrobium canaliculatum R.Br. #4 II 72 Dendrobium chloropterum Rchb.f. & S.Moore =
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium bifalce Lindley
Dendrobium cancroides Hunt #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium chlorostylum Gagnep. #4 II 72
Dendrobium candidum Wallich ex Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium chordiforme Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Dendrobium caninum sensu Merr. = Dendrobium ORCHIDACEAE
crumenatum Sw. Dendrobium christianae A.H.Heller = Oxystophyllum
Dendrobium capillipes Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE hypodon (Schltr.) M.A.Clem., 2003
Dendrobium capitisyork M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones #4 II 72 Dendrobium christyanum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium capituliflorum Rolfe #4 II 72 Dendrobium chrysanthum Wall. #4 II 72
Dendrobium capra J.J. Smith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium chryseum Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Dendrobium chrysocephalum Kraenzl. = Dendrobium Dendrobium comatum (Blume) Lindl., 1830 = Dendrobium
bullenianum Rchb.f. Sw.
Dendrobium chrysocrepis Parish & Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Dendrobium compactum Rolfe ex W.Hackett #4 II 72
Dendrobium chrysoglossum auct. non Schltr. = Dendrobium compactum auct. non Rolfe = Dendrobium
Dendrobium pseudoglomeratum T.M.Reeve & gregulus Seidenf.
J.J.Woods Dendrobium complanatum A.Cunn. = Oberonia
Dendrobium chrysoglossum Schltr. = Dendrobium complanata (A.Cunn.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, 1989
obtusum Schltr. Dendrobium compressimentum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Dendrobium chrysolabium Rolfe = Dendrobium ORCHIDACEAE
bracteosum Rchb.f. Dendrobium compressum Lindl. = Dendrobium lamellatum
Dendrobium chrysornis Ridl. = Dendrobium dekockii (Blume) Lindley
J.J.Sm.
Dendrobium comptonii Rendle #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium chrysotoxum Lindley #4 II 72
Dendrobium comptonii ? Rendle. = Dendrobium
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Fried-egg Orchid
macropus (Endl.) Rchb.f. ex Lindl.
Dendrobium ciliatilabellum Seidenf. #4 II 72
Dendrobium conanthum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium concavissimum J.J. Smith = Dendrobium
Dendrobium ciliatum auct. non Pers. = Dendrobium
obtusum Schltr.
delacourii Guill.
Dendrobium concinnum Miq. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium ciliatum Parish ex Hook.f. = Dendrobium
venustum Teijsm. & Binn Dendrobium confinale Kerr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium ciliatum (Ruiz. & Pav.) Pers. 1807 = Dendrobium confinale auct. non Kerr = Dendrobium
Sudamerlycaste ciliata (Ruiz & Pav.) Archila, 2002 porphyrochilum Lindley
Dendrobium ciliferum Bakh. = Dendrobium venustum Dendrobium confusum J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium
Teijsm. & Binn capituliflorum Rolfe
Dendrobium cinereum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium conicum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium cinnabarinum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Dendrobium connatum (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
Dendrobium clavator Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium constrictum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Dendrobium clavatum Lindley ex Wallich #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium convallariiforme Schauer #4 II 72
Dendrobium clavatum Lindl. = Dendrobium chryseum ORCHIDACEAE
Rolfe Dendrobium convexipes J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Dendrobium clavatum Roxb. = Dendrobium densiflorum ORCHIDACEAE
Wallich ex Lindley Dendrobium convolutum Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium clavipes Hook.f. = Dendrobium truncatum Dendrobium corallorhizon J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Lindley ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium cleistogamum Schltr. #4 II 72 Dendrobium cornutum Hook.f. = Dendrobium hasseltii
72
Dendrobium clemensiae Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium corrugatilobum J.J. Smith #4 II
Dendrobium closterium Reichb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium crabro Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
dendrobium, Coastal (E): Dendrobium litorale Dendrobium crassicaule Schltr. #4 II 72
Dendrobium coccinellum Ridl. = Dendrobium cuthbertsonii ORCHIDACEAE
F. Muell. Dendrobium crassifolium Schltr. #4 II 72
Dendrobium cochinchinense Ridl. = Dendrobium ORCHIDACEAE
aloifolium (Blume) Rchb.f. Dendrobium crassimarginatum L.O.Williams #4 II 72
Dendrobium cochleatum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium crassinode Benson & Rchb.f. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium cochliodes Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE pendulum Roxb.
Dendrobium codonosepalum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Dendrobium crassulifolium A.Cunn. #4 II 72
Dendrobium coelogyne Rchb.f. = Epigeneium amplum Dendrobium crenatifolium J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Lindl. Summerh. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium coerulescens Schltr. = Dendrobium putnamii Dendrobium crepidatum Lindley & Paxton #4 II 72
Hawkes & Heller ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium coerulescens Wall. = Dendrobium nobile Dendrobium crepidatum auct. non Lindl. = Dendrobium
Lindley loddigesii Rolfe
Dendrobium cogniauxianum Kraenzl. = Dendrobium Dendrobium crepidiferum J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium
lineale Rolfe glomeratum Rolfe

Dendrobium cretaceum Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium cymbidioides L.O.Williams, 1937 =
Dendrobium crispatum auct. non Sw. Rchb.f. = Dendrobium Sw.
Dendrobium vagans Schltr. Dendrobium cymboglossum J.J.Wood & A.Lamb #4 II
Dendrobium crispilinguum P.J.Cribb #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium cymbulipes J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Dendrobium crocatum Hook.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium croceocentrum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Dendrobium daklakense Tich #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium dalatense Gagnep. #4 II 72
Dendrobium crucilabre J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium cruentum Rchb.f., 1884 I 76 Dendrobium d’albertisii Rchb.f. = Dendrobium antennatum
ORCHIDACEAE Lindley
Dendrobium crumenatum Sw. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium dalhousieanum Wall. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium cruttwellii T.M. Reeve #4 II 72 pulchellum Roxb. ex Lindley
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium dalzellii Hook. ex Dalzell = Porpax Lindl.,
Dendrobium crystallinum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 1845
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium dammerboeri J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium ctenoglossum Schltr. = Dendrobium strebloceras Rchb.f.
strongylanthum Reichb.f. Dendrobium dantaniense Guill. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium cucullatum R.Br. = Dendrobium aphyllum Dendrobium daoense Gagnep. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
C.E.C.Fisch. in J.S.Gamble Dendrobium darjeelingensis Pradhan #4 II 72
Dendrobium cuculliferum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium dartoisianum De Wild. = Dendrobium tortile
Dendrobium cucumerinum W. Macleay ex Lindley #4 II Lindley
72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium davaoense Lubag-Arquiza #4 II 72
Dendrobium cumulatum Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium dearei Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium cuneatipetalum J.J.Sm. = Oxystophyllum Dendrobium deflexum Ridl. = Dendrobium wentianum
cuneatipetalum (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem., 2003 J.J.Sm.
Dendrobium cuneiforme (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. = Xylobium Dendrobium dekockii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
cuneiforme (Ruiz & Pav.) Mend.-Tinc., Molinari & Dendrobium delacourii Guill. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Carpio, 2016 Dendrobium delacourii auct. non Guillaum = Dendrobium
Dendrobium cunninghamii Lindl. #4 II 72 venustum Teijsm. & Binn
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium delicatulum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Dendrobium cupreum Herbert = Dendrobium moschatum ORCHIDACEAE
(Buch.-Ham.) Sw. Dendrobium delicatulum auct. non Kraenzl. Schlechter =
Dendrobium curtisii Rchb.f. = Dendrobium hasseltii Dendrobium subacaule Reinw. ex Lindley
(Blume) Lindley Dendrobium delicatum (F.M.Bailey) F.M.Bailey #4 II 72
Dendrobium curvicaule (F.M.Bailey) M.A.Clem. & ORCHIDACEAE
D.L.Jones #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium deliense Schltr. = Oxystophyllum deliense
Dendrobium curviflorum Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Schltr.) M.A.Clem., 2003
Dendrobium curvimentum J.J. Smith #4 II 72 Dendrobium deltatum Seidenf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium demmenii J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium bicaudatum
Dendrobium cuspidatum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Reinw ex Lindl.
Dendrobium cuspidatum auct. non Lindl. = Dendrobium Dendrobium dendrocolloides J.J. Smith #4 II 72
nathanielis Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium cuspidatum Kraenzl. = Dendrobium Dendrobium denneanum Kerr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
pseudocalceolum J.J.Sm. Dendrobium densiflorum Wallich ex Lindley #4 II 72
Dendrobium cuthbertsonii F. Muell. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium densiflorum auct non Lindl. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium cyananthum Williams = Dendrobium thyrsiflorum Rchb.f.
hellwigianum Kraenz. Dendrobium densiflorum auct. non Lindl. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium cyanocentrum Schltr. #4 II 72 palpebrae Lindley
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium dentatum Seidenf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium cyatheicola Van Royen = Dendrobium Dendrobium denudans D. Don #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
brevicaule Rolfe Dendrobium denudans auct. non D.Don & Lindl. =
Dendrobium cylindricum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Dendrobium monticola P.Hunt & Summerh.
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium deplanchei Reichb.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium cymatoleguum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium derryi Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Dendrobium derryi auct non Ridl. = Dendrobium calicopis Dendrobium eriiflorum auct. non. Griff. = Dendrobium
Ridley dixonianum Rolfe ex Downie
Dendrobium desmotrichoides J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium Dendrobium erostelle Seidenf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
rigidum R.Br. Dendrobium erosum (Blume) Lindl. #4 II 72
Dendrobium devonianum Paxton #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium erythocarpum J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium devosianum J.J.Sm.. #4 II 72 dekockii J.J.Sm.
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium erythroglossum Hayata = Dendrobium
Dendrobium dianiae Metusala #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE falconeri Hook.
Dendrobium diceras Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium erythropogon Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium dichaeoides Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium erythroxanthum auct. non Rchb.f. =
Dendrobium dichaeoides auct non Schltr. = Dendrobium Dendrobium taveuniense Dauncey & P.J.Cribb
praetermissum Dauncey Dendrobium erythroxanthum Rchb.f. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium dichroma Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE bullenianum Rchb.f.
Dendrobium dickasonii L.O.Williams #4 II 72 Dendrobium escritorii Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium eserre Seidenf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium dicuphum F. Muell. = Dendrobium affine Dendrobium eulophotum Lindl. = Dendrobium indivisum
(Decne) Steud (Blume) Miq.
Dendrobium diffusum = Dendrobium Sw. Dendrobium eumelinum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium dillonianum A.D.Hawkes & A.H.Heller #4 II Dendrobium euphues Ridl. = Dendrobium cuthbertsonii F.
72 ORCHIDACEAE Muell.
Dendrobium diodon Reichb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium euryanthum Schltr. #4 II 72
Dendrobium discolor Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium discrepans J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium puniceum Dendrobium eustachyum Schltr. = Dendrobium forbesii
Ridl. Ridley
Dendrobium distichophyllum A. Hawkes & A.H. Heller Dendrobium evaginatum Gagnepain = Dendrobium
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE aphyllum C.E.C.Fisch. in J.S.Gamble
Dendrobium dixanthum Rchb.f #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium evrardii Gagnep. = Dendrobium wattii
Dendrobium dixonianum Rolfe ex Downie #4 II 72 (Hook.f.) Reichb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium excavatum (Blume) Miq. #4 II 72
Dendrobium dixonsii F.M.Bailey = Dendrobium ORCHIDACEAE
bracteosum Rchb.f. Dendrobium exiguum (F.Muell.) Kuntze = Bulbophyllum
Dendrobium dolichophyllum D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. #4 exiguum F.Muell.
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium exile Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium donnaiense Gagnep. = Pinalia donnaiensis Dendrobium exilicaule Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Gagnep.) S.C.Chen & J.J.Wood, 2009 Dendrobium eximium Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium draconis Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium exsculptum Teijsm. Binn. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium drake-castilloi Kraenzl. = Dendrobium spegidoglossum Rchb.f.
comptonii Rendle Dendrobium extinctorium Lindl. = Porpax Lindl., 1845
Dendrobium dryadum Schltr. = Dendrobium violaceum Dendrobium fairchildiae Ames & Quisumb. #4 II 72
Kraenzl. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium eboracense Kraenzl #4 II 72 Dendrobium fairfaxii F.Muell. & Fitzg #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAEDendrobium fairfaxii Rolfe =
Dendrobium eburneum Rchb.f. ex Bateman = Dendrobium Dendrobium mooreanum Lindley
draconis Rchb.f. Dendrobium falconeri Hook. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium eitepense Schltr. = Dendrobium bracteosum Dendrobium falcorostrum Fitzg. #4 II 72
Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium elliottianum P.O’Byrne #4 II 72 Dendrobium fallax Guill. = Dendrobium pachyglossum
ORCHIDACEAE Par. & Rchb.f.
Dendrobium elobatum Rupp. = Dendrobium discolor Lindl. Dendrobium fanjingshanense Z.H.Tsi ex X.H.Jin &
Dendrobium endertii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Y.W.Zhang = Dendrobium Sw.
Dendrobium engae T. Reeve #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium fantasticum auct. non L.O.Williams =
Dendrobium eoum Ridl. = Dendrobium cumulatum Lindley Dendrobium woodsii P.J.Cribb
Dendrobium equitans Kraenzl. = Dendrobium ventricosum Dendrobium fantasticum L.O.Williams = Dendrobium
Kraenzl. amphigenyum Ridley
Dendrobium eriaeoides F.M.Bailey = Bryobium eriaeoides Dendrobium farmeri Paxton #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(F.M.Bailey) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, 2002 Dendrobium farmeri auct. non Paxt. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium eriiflorum Griffith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE palpebrae Lindley

Dendrobium faulhaberianum Schltr. #4 II 72 Dendrobium friedericksianum auct. non Rchb.f. =
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium nobile Lindley
Dendrobium fellowsii F.Muell. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium frutex Schltr. = Pseuderia frutex (Schltr.)
Dendrobium ferox Hassk. = Dendrobium macrophyllum Schltr., 1912
A.Rich Dendrobium fruticicola J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium fesselianum M.Wolff #4 II 72 Dendrobium fuerstenbergianum Schltr. #4 II 72
Dendrobium, Few-flowered (E): Dendrobium oligophyllum Dendrobium fugax Schltr. = Dendrobium hendersonii
Dendrobium filicaule Gagnep.. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE A.D.Hawkes & A.H.Heller
Dendrobium fimbriatum Hook. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium fulgidum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium fulgidum Ridl. = Dendrobium cuthbertsonii F.
Dendrobium fimbrilabium J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Muell.
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium fulminicaule J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Dendrobium findlayanum Parish & Rchb.f. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium furcatopedicellatum Hayta #4 II 72
Dendrobium finetianum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium finisterrae Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium fuscatum Lindl. = Dendrobium gibsonii
Dendrobium fitzgeraldii F.Muell ex F.M.Bailey =
Lindley
Dendrobium superbiens Rchb.f.
Dendrobium fuscescens Griff. = Epigeneium fuscescens
Dendrobium flagellum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Griff.) Summerh.
Dendrobium flammula Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium fusiforme (F.M.Bailey) F.M.Bailey non
Dendrobium flavicolle Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Thouars = Dendrobium jonesii Rendle
Dendrobium flavidulum Ridley ex Hook.f. = Dendrobium Dendrobium fytchianum Bateman #4 II 72
spegidoglossum Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium flaviflorum Hayata = Dendrobium chryseum Dendrobium gagnepainii A.D.Hawkes & A.H.Heller =
Rolfe Pinalia eriopsidobulbon (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.)
Dendrobium flavispiculum J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium Kuntze, 1891
cyanocentrum Schltr. Dendrobium galactanthum Schlechter = Dendrobium
Dendrobium fleckeri Rupp & C. White #4 II 72 scabrilingue Lindley
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium galeatum Sw. = Polystachya galeata (Sw.)
Dendrobium flexicaule Z.H.Tsi, S.C.Sum & L.C.Xu #4 II Rchb.f., 1863
72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium gamblei Duthie = Dendrobium
Dendrobium flexile Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE macrostachyum Lindley
Dendrobium floresianum Metusala & P.O’Byrne #4 II 72 Dendrobium garrettii Seidenf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium gaudens P.Van Royen = Dendrobium dekockii
Dendrobium floribundum Rchb.f. = Dendrobium macropus J.J.Sm.
(Endl.) Rchb.f. ex Lindl. Dendrobium gedeanum J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium gracile
Dendrobium floridanum Guillaumin = Oxystophyllum (Blume) Lindley
floridanum (Guillaumin) M.A.Clem., 2003 Dendrobium geluanum Schltr. = Dendrobium hellwigianum
Dendrobium flos-wanua Metusala, P.O’Byrne & J.J.Wood Kraenz.
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium gemellum Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium foederatum St.Cloud #4 II 72 Dendrobium geminiflorum Schltr. = Dendrobium
ORCHIDACEAE violaceum Kraenzl.
Dendrobium foelschei F.Muell. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium geotropum T.M.Reeve #4 II 72
Dendrobium foliosum Brongn. = Pseuderia foliosa ORCHIDACEAE
(Brongn.) Schltr., 1912 Dendrobium gibsonii Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium giddinsii T.E.Hunt = Dendrobium fellowsii
Dendrobium forbesii Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
F.Muell.
Dendrobium formosanum (Rchb.f.) Masamune = Dendrobium giluwense P.Royen = Dendrobium rigidifolium
Dendrobium nobile Lindley Rolfe
Dendrobium formosum Roxb. ex Lindl. #4 II 72 Dendrobium glaucoviride J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Dendrobium fornicatum Schltr. = Dendrobium obtusum Dendrobium glomeratum Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Schltr. Dendrobium glomeratum auct. non Rolfe = Dendrobium
Dendrobium foxii Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE pseudoglomeratum T.M.Reeve & J.J.Woods
Dendrobium fractiflexum Finet #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium glomeriflorum Kraenzl. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium fractum T.M.Reeve #4 II 72 catillare Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium glossotis Rchb.f. = Dendrobium catillare
Dendrobium friedericksianum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium gnomus Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Dendrobium goldfinchii F. Muell. #4 II 72 Dendrobium habbemense Van Royen #4 II 72
Dendrobium goldiei Rchb.f. = Dendrobium superbiens Dendrobium hainanense Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Rchb.f. Dendrobium hainanense Masam. & Hayata = Dendrobium
Dendrobium goldschmidtianum Kraenzl #4 II 72 miyakei Schltr
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium hallieri J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium gonzalesii Quisumb. = Dendrobium ceraula Dendrobium hamaticalcar J.J.Wood & Dauncey #4 II 72
Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium gordonii S.Moore = Dendrobium Dendrobium hamatum Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
macrophyllum A.Rich Dendrobium hamiferum P.J.Cribb #4 II 72
Dendrobium gouldii Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium gracile (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72 Dendrobium hampelii J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium Sw.
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium hanburyanum Rchb.f. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium gracile auct non Lindl. = Dendrobium lituiflorum Lindley
setifolium Ridl. Dendrobium hancockii Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium gracile auct. non. Lindl. = Dendrobium Dendrobium haniffii Ridl. = Dendrobium tortile Lindley
clavator Ridley Dendrobium harrisoniae Hook. 1825 = Bifrenaria
Dendrobium gracile Kraenzl. non Lindl. = Dendrobium harrisoniae (Hook.) Rchb.f., 1855
linearifolium Teijsm. & Binnend. Dendrobium harveyanum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium gracilicaule F.Muell. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium hasseltii (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
Dendrobium gracillimum (Rupp) Leaney #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium hasseltii auct. non Lindl. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium gracilosum Clemesha = Dendrobium malvicolor Ridl.
gracillimum (Rupp) Leaney Dendrobium hastatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. = Cyrtochilum
hastatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Dalström, 2001
Dendrobium graminifolium Lindl. #4 II 72
Dendrobium hawkesii Heller = Dendrobium fimbriatum
ORCHIDACEAE
Hook.
Dendrobium grande Hook.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium hedyosmum Bateman = Dendrobium
Dendrobium grande auct. non Hook.f. = Dendrobium
scabrilingue Lindley
keithii Ridl.
Dendrobium hekouense Z.J.Liu & L.J.Chen 2011 =
Dendrobium grandiflorum Reinw. ex Hook.f. =
Dendrobium Sw.
Bulbophyllum uniflorum (Blume) Hassk.
Dendrobium helenae Chadim = Dendrobium rigidifolium
Dendrobium grantii C.T.White = Dendrobium lineale Rolfe
Rolfe
Dendrobium grastidioides J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Dendrobium helix P.J.Cribb #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium hellwigianum Kraenz. #4 II 72
Dendrobium gratiosissimum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium helvolum J.J.Sm. = Oxystophyllum helvolum
Dendrobium greenianum Cribb & B. Lewis #4 II 72 (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem., 2003
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium hemimelanoglossum Guill. #4 II 72
Dendrobium gregulus Seidenf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium griffithianum Lindl. #4 II 72 Dendrobium hendersonii A.D.Hawkes & A.H.Heller #4 II
Dendrobium grimesii C.T.White & Summerh. #4 II 72 Dendrobium hendersonii (A.D.Hawkes & A.H.Heller)
ORCHIDACEAE Rauschert = Dendrobium hendersonii A.D.Hawkes &
Dendrobium groeneveldtii J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium A.H.Heller
cinereum J.J.Sm. Dendrobium henryi Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium grootingsii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Dendrobium herbaceum Lindley #4 II 72
Dendrobium guamense Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium hercoglossum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium guangxiense S.J.Cheng & C.Z.Tang #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium hercoglossum auct non Rchb.f = Dendrobium
Dendrobium guibertii Carriere = Dendrobium densiflorum faulhaberianum Schltr.
Wallich ex Lindley Dendrobium hercoglossum auct. non Rchb.f. =
Dendrobium guilianettii F.M.Bailey = Dendrobium Dendrobium linguella Rchb.f.
mirbelianum Gaudich. Dendrobium heterocarpum Lindley #4 II 72
Dendrobium guttatum J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium rigidifolium ORCHIDACEAE
Rolfe Dendrobium heterocaulon Guill. = Dendrobium exile
Dendrobium gynoglottis Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Schltr.

Dendrobium heterostigma Rchb.f. = Dendrobium Dendrobium inopinatum J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium erosum
secundum (Blume) Lindley ex Wall. (Blume) Lindl.
Dendrobium heyneanum Lindley #4 II 72 Dendrobium insigne (Blume) H.G. Reichb. ex Miq. #4 II
Dendrobium hildebrandii auct. non Rolfe = Dendrobium Dendrobium interjectum (Carr) Schuit. & Peter B.Adams =
heterocarpum Lindley Dendrobium Sw.
Dendrobium hildebrandii Rolfe = Dendrobium signatum Dendrobium intermedium Schltr. = Dendrobium
Rchb.f. vonpaulsenianum A.Hawkes
Dendrobium hillii J.D.Hook. = Dendrobium tarberi Dendrobium intricatum Gagnep. #4 II 72
M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium hodgkinsonii Rolfe #4 II 72 Dendrobium intricatum acut. non Gagnep. = Dendrobium
ORCHIDACEAE cumulatum Lindley
Dendrobium hollrungii Kraenzl. = Dendrobium smillieae F. Dendrobium ionoglossum Schltr. = Dendrobium nindii
Muell. A.W.Hill
Dendrobium hookerianum Lindley #4 II 72 Dendrobium ionopus auct. non Rchb.f. = Dendrobium
ORCHIDACEAE panduriferum Hook.f.
Dendrobium hornei S. Moore & Baker #4 II 72 Dendrobium irayense Ames & Quisumb. = Dendrobium
ORCHIDACEAE goldschmidtianum Kraenzl
Dendrobium hosei Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium jabiense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium hughii Reichb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium jacobsonii J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Dendrobium humile Wight = Dendrobium microbolbon A. ORCHIDACEAE
Rich. Dendrobium jamesianum Rchb.f. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium huoshanense C.Z.Tang & S.J.Cheng #4 II infundibulum Lindley
72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium japonicum Lindl. = Dendrobium moniliforme
Dendrobium hymenanthum Hook.f. non Rchb.f. = (L.) Sw.
Dendrobium hymenopterum Hook.f. Dendrobium jenkinsii Wallich ex Lindley #4 II 72
Dendrobium hymenocentrum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium jenkinsii auct. non Wall. ex Lindl. =
Dendrobium hymenophyllum Lindley #4 II 72 Dendrobium lindleyi Steud.
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium jerdonianum Wight #4 II 72
Dendrobium hymenopterum Hook.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium johannis H.G.Rchb. #4 II 72
Dendrobium hymenopterum auct. non Hook.f. = ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium intricatum Gagnep. Dendrobium johnsoniae F. Muell. #4 II 72
Dendrobium hypodon Schltr. = Oxystophyllum hypodon ORCHIDACEAE
(Schltr.) M.A.Clem., 2003 Dendrobium jonesii Rendle #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium igneoniveum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Dendrobium junceum Llindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium juncoideum P.Royen #4 II 72
Dendrobium imperatrix Kraenzl. = Dendrobium lineale ORCHIDACEAE
Rolfe Dendrobium junctilobum (Fessel & Lückel) Schuit. &
Dendrobium imthurnii Rolfe = Dendrobium gouldii Rchb.f. Peter B.Adams #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium inamoenum Kraenzl #4 II 72 Dendrobium junzaingense J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium
ORCHIDACEAE subacaule Reinw. ex Lindley
Dendrobium inconcinnum Ridl. = Dendrobium podagraria Dendrobium kaernbachii Kraenzl. = Dendrobium smillieae
Hook.f. F. Muell.
Dendrobium incrassatum (Blume) Miq. = Dendrobium Dendrobium kajewskii Ames = Dendrobium conanthum
indivisum (Blume) Miq. Schltr.
Dendrobium incurvilabium Schltr. = Dendrobium Dendrobium kanburiense Seidenf #4 II 72
dendrocolloides J.J. Smith ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium incurvociliatum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Dendrobium kandarianum Kraenzl. = Cylindrolobus
ORCHIDACEAE kandarianus (Kraenzl.) Rauschert, 1983
Dendrobium incurvum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium kaudernii J.J.Sm. = Oxystophyllum kaudernii
Dendrobium indivisum (Blume) Miq. #4 II 72 (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem., 2003
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium kauldorumii T.M. Reeve #4 II 72
Dendrobium inflatum Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium informe J.J. Smith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium keithii Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium infractum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium kelsalii Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium infundibulum Lindley #4 II 72 Dendrobium kennedyi Schltr. = Dendrobium sylvanum
ORCHIDACEAE Rchb.f.

Dendrobium kentrophyllum Hook.f. #4 II 72 Dendrobium lapeyrouseiodes Schltr. = Dendrobium
ORCHIDACEAE cyanocentrum Schltr.
Dendrobium kerewense P.Van Royen = Dendrobium Dendrobium lasianthera J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
dekockii J.J.Sm. ORCHIDACEAE (E) May river red, Sepik blue orchid
Dendrobium kestevenii Rupp. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium lasioglossum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium keysseri Schltr. = Dendrobium nebularum ORCHIDACEAE
Schltr. Dendrobium laterale L.O.Williams 1941 = Dendrobium Sw.
Dendrobium keytsianum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Dendrobium lateriflorum Ridl. = Dendrobium puniceum
ORCHIDACEAE Ridl.
Dendrobium khanhoaense Aver. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium laurensii J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Dendrobium kiauense Ames & c.Schweinf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium lauterbachianum A.D.Hawkes = Dendrobium
Dendrobium kinabaluense Ridl. #4 II 72 obtusum Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium lavarackianum M.A.Clem. #4 II 72
Dendrobium kingianum Bidwill ex Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium lawanum Lindl. = Dendrobium crepidatum
Dendrobium klabatense Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Lindley & Paxton
Dendrobium koeteianum Schltr = Dendrobium aciculare Dendrobium lawesii F.Muell. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Lindl. Dendrobium lawiense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium kontumense Gagnep. = Dendrobium Dendrobium laxiflorum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
virgineum Rchb.f. Dendrobium laxum (Sw.) Sw. = Acianthera laxa (Sw.)
Dendrobium korinchense Ridl. = Eria korinchensis (Ridl.) A.Doucette, 2016
Ormerod, 2014 Dendrobium leonis (Lindl.) Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium korthalsii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium kraemeri Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium leopardinum Wall. = Bulbophyllum
Dendrobium kratense Kerr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE leopardinum (Wall.) Lindl.
Dendrobium kruiense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium lepoense Schltr. = Oxystophyllum lepoense
Dendrobium kuhlii auct non (Blume) Lindl. = Dendrobium (Schltr.) M.A.Clem., 2003
thyrsodes Rchb.f. Dendrobium leporinum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium kuhlii auct. non Lindl. = Dendrobium Dendrobium leptocladum Hayata #4 II 72
malvicolor Ridl. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium kuhlii (Blume) Lindley = Dendrobium hasseltii Dendrobium leucochlorum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium kwashotense Hayata = Dendrobium Dendrobium leucochysum Schltr. = Dendrobium
crumenatum Sw. bracteosum Rchb.f.
Dendrobium laciniosum Ridley = Flickingeria laciniosa Dendrobium leucocyanum T.M.Reeve #4 II 72
(Ridl.) A.D.Hawkes ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium laetum Schltr. = Dendrobium cuthbertsonii F. Dendrobium leucohybos Schltr. #4 II 72
Muell. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium laevifolium Stapf #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium leucolophotum Rchb.f. = Dendrobium affine
Dendrobium lamellatum (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72 (Decne) Steud
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium leucorhodum Schltr. = Dendrobium anosmum
Dendrobium lamelluliferum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium lichenastrum (Muell.) Nicholls #4 II 72
Dendrobium lamii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium lampongense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Dendrobium lichenicola J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium
ORCHIDACEAE cuthbertsonii F. Muell.
Dendrobium lancifolium A.Rich #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium ligulatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. = Cyrtochilum
Dendrobium lancilabium J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ligulatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Mansf. ex Dalström, 2001
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium lilacinum Rch.b.f. non Tijsm. & Binn. =
Dendrobium lancilobum J.J.Wood #4 II 72 Dendrobium swartzii A.D.Hawkes & A.H.Heller
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium lilacinum Teijsm. & Binn. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium lanepoolei R.Rogers #4 II 72 lancifolium A.Rich
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium limii J.J.Wood #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium langbianense Gagnep. #4 II 72 Dendrobium limpidum Ames, 2019 = Dendrobium Sw.
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium linawianum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium langkawiense Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium lindleyanum Griff. = Dendrobium nobile
Dendrobium lanyaiae Seidenf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Lindley

Dendrobium lindleyi Steud. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium maboroense Schltr. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium lineale Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE undatialatum Schltr.
Dendrobium linearifolium Teijsm. & Binnend. #4 II 72 Dendrobium macarthiae Thwaites #4 II 72
Dendrobium linguella Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium macfarlanei F.Muell. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium linguella auct. non Rchb.f. = Dendrobium eboracense Kraenzl
hercoglossum Rchb.f. Dendrobium macfarlanei (Rchb.f.) non Muell. =
Dendrobium johnsoniae F. Muell.
Dendrobium linguiforme Sw. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium macgregorii F.Muell. ex Kraenzl #4 II 72
Dendrobium listeroglossum Kraenzl. = Dendrobium
ORCHIDACEAE
parcum Rchb.f.
Dendrobium macranthum A. Rich. #4 II 72
Dendrobium lithocola D.L.Jones & M.A.Clements #4 II
Dendrobium macranthum Hook. = Dendrobium anosmum
Dendrobium litorale Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E)
Lindl.
Coastal dendrobium, Coastal shaggy orchid
Dendrobium macrifolium J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Dendrobium lituiflora (Lindl.) kuntze = Dendrobium
ORCHIDACEAE
lituiflorum Lindley
Dendrobium macrogenion Schltr. #4 II 72
Dendrobium lituiflorum Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium lobatum (Blume) Miq. #4 II 72 Dendrobium macrophyllum A.Rich #4 II 72
Dendrobium lobbii Teysmann & Binnend. #4 II 72 Dendrobium macrophyllum auct. non A.Rich =
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium anosmum Lindl.
Dendrobium lobulatum Rolfe & J.J. Smith #4 II 72 Dendrobium macropodum Hook.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium lockhartioides Schltr. = Oxystophyllum Dendrobium macropus (Endl.) Rchb.f. ex Lindl. #4 II 72
lockhartioides (Schltr.) M.A.Clem., 2003 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium loddigesii Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium macropus howeanum (Maiden) P. Green =
(E) Anemone Dendrobe Dendrobium comptonii Rendle
Dendrobium loesenerianum Schltr. #4 II 72 Dendrobium macrostachyum Lindley #4 II 72
Dendrobium lohoense T.Tang & F.T.Wang #4 II 72 Dendrobium madonnae Rolfe = Dendrobium rhodostictum
ORCHIDACEAE F. Muell. & Kraenzl.
Dendrobium lomatochilum Seidenf. #4 II 72 Dendrobium madrasense Hawkes = Dendrobium aphyllum
ORCHIDACEAE C.E.C.Fisch. in J.S.Gamble
Dendrobium lompobatangense J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium Dendrobium magistratus P.J.Cribb #4 II 72
caliculimentum R.S. Rogers ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium magnificum Schltr. = Dendrobium terrestre
Dendrobium longicalcaratum Hayata = Dendrobium
J.J. Smith
chameleon Ames
Dendrobium maierae J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium longicornu Wall. ex Lindl. #4 II 72
Dendrobium malbrownii Dockr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium malvicolor Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium longicornu auct. non Lindl. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium mannii Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
wattii (Hook.f.) Reichb.f.
Dendrobium mannii auct. non Ridl. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium longipecten J.J.Sm. = Oxystophyllum
nathanielis Rchb.f.
longipecten (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem., 2003
Dendrobium margaritaceum Finet = Dendrobium
Dendrobium longipes Hook.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE christyanum Rchb.f.
Dendrobium longipetalum Pers. 1807 = Maxillaria Dendrobium marginatum Bateman = Dendrobium
longipetala Ruiz & Pav., 1798 xanthophlebium Lindl.
Dendrobium longirepens Ames & C.Schweinf. in O.Ames, Dendrobium marmoratum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
1920 = Dendrobium Sw. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium lowii Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium marseilleii Gagnep. = Dendrobium jenkinsii
Dendrobium lubbersianum Rchb.f. = Dendrobium Wallich ex Lindley
williamsonii Day & Rchb.f. Dendrobium masarangense Schltr #4 II 72
Dendrobium lucens Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium lueckelianum Fessel & M.Wolfe #4 II 72 Dendrobium mayandyi T.M. Reeve & Renz #4 II 72
Dendrobium lunatum Lindle #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium megaceras Hook.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium luteocilium Rupp. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium luxurians J.J.Sm. (1921) = Dendrobium Sw. Dendrobium melaleucaphilum M.A.Clem & D.L.Jones
Dendrobium mabelae Gammie #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Dendrobium melanochlamys Holttum #4 II 72 Dendrobium monile (Thunb.) Kraenzl. = Dendrobium
ORCHIDACEAE moniliforme (L.) Sw.
Dendrobium melanolasium Gilli = Dendrobium finisterrae Dendrobium moniliforme (L.) Sw. #4 II 72
Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium melanophthalmum Rchb.f. = Dendrobium Dendrobium monodon Kraenzl. = Dendrobium johnsoniae
pendulum Roxb. F. Muell.
Dendrobium melinanthum Schltr. #4 II 72 Dendrobium monophyllum F. Muell. #4 II 72
Dendrobium mellitum Ridl. = Dendrobium clavator Ridley Dendrobium montanum J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Dendrobium metachilium Reichb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium monticola P.Hunt & Summerh. #4 II 72
Dendrobium metrium Kranzlin #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium micranthum (Griff.) Lindl. = Dendrobium Dendrobium montigenum Ridl. = Dendrobium dekockii
aloifolium (Blume) Rchb.f. J.J.Sm.
Dendrobium montis-yulei Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Dendrobium microbolbon A. Rich. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium mooreanum Lindley #4 II 72
Dendrobium microbolbon auct. non A.Rich = Dendrobium
ORCHIDACEAE
peguanum (Lindley) Lindley
Dendrobium moorei F. Muell. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium microglaphys Reichb.f. #4 II 72 Dendrobium mortii F. Muell. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium mortii Benth. = Dendrobium schoeninum
Dendrobium microphyton L.O.Williams #4 II 72 Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium moschatum (Buch.-Ham.) Sw. #4 II 72
Dendrobium milaniae Fessel & Lückel #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium moseleyi Hemsl. = Dendrobium purpureum
Dendrobium militare P.J.Cribb #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Roxb.
Dendrobium milliganii F.Muell. = Dendrobium striolatum Dendrobium moulmeinense Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Rchb. f. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium mimiense Schltr. = Dendrobium constrictum Dendrobium mucronatum Seidenf. #4 II 72
J.J.Sm. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium minahassae Kraenzl. = Dendrobium Dendrobium multiflorum Parish & Rchb.f. = Dendrobium
heterocarpum Lindley nathanielis Rchb.f.
Dendrobium minax Rchb.f. = Dendrobium bicaudatum Dendrobium multiflorum Ridl. = Dendrobium sarawakense
Reinw ex Lindl. Ames
Dendrobium mindanaense Ames #4 II 72 Dendrobium multilineatum Kerr #4 II 72
Dendrobium minimum Ames & C.Schweinf. #4 II 72 Dendrobium multiramosum Ames #4 II 72
Dendrobium minutiflorum S.C.Chen & Z.H.Tsi #4 II 72 Dendrobium munificum (Finet) Halle #4 II 72
Dendrobium minutigibbum J.J.Sm. = Oxystophyllum Dendrobium muricatum Finet #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
minutigibbum (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem., 2003 Dendrobium murkelense J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium minutissimum F.Muell. = Bulbophyllum nebularum Schltr.
minutissimum (F.Muell.) F.Muell. Dendrobium musciferum Schltr. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium minutum Schltr. = Dendrobium delicatulum macrophyllum A.Rich
Kraenzl. Dendrobium mussauense Ormerod #4 II 72
Dendrobium mirbelianum Gaudich. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium mutabile (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
Dendrobium miserum Reichb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium mitriferum J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium Dendrobium mystroglossum Schltr. #4 II 72
subclausum Rolfe ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium miyakei Schltr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium nanarauticola Fukuyama = Dendrobium
Dendrobium modestissimum Kraenzl. #4 II 72 delicatulum Kraenzl.
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium nardoides Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium modestum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium nathanielis Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium mohlianum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium nathanielis auct. non Rchb.f. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium molle J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE mannii Ridley
Dendrobium moluccense J.J.Sm. = Oxystophyllum Dendrobium navicula Kraenzl #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
moluccense (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem., 2003 Dendrobium nebularum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Dendrobium nemorale L.O.Williams #4 II 72 Dendrobium oligoblepharon Schltr. = Dendrobium
ORCHIDACEAE nardoides Schltr.
Dendrobium neo-ebudanum Schltr. = Dendrobium Dendrobium oligophyllum Gagnep. #4 II 72
mohlianum Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE (E) Few-flowered Dendrobium
Dendrobium neolampangense Aver. = Dendrobium Dendrobium omissum Schuit. & Peter B.Adams #4 II 72
porphyrophyllum Guill. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium ngoyense Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium ophioglossum auct. non Rchb.f. =
Dendrobium nieuwenhuisii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Dendrobium capituliflorum Rolfe
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium ophioglossum Rchb.f. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium nindii A.W.Hill #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE smillieae F. Muell.
Dendrobium nitidiflorum J.J.Sm. = Oxystophyllum Dendrobium oppositifolium (Kranzlin) Halle #4 II 72
nitidiflorum (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem., 2003 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium niveobarbatum Cootes #4 II 72 Dendrobium orbilobulatum Fessel & Lückel, 1996 =
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium Sw.
Dendrobium niveum Rolfe = Dendrobium johnsoniae F. Dendrobium oreocharis Schltr. = Dendrobium subacaule
Muell. Reinw. ex Lindley
Dendrobium nobile Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Dendrobium oreodoxa Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium, Dendrobium Stem Dendrobium oreogenum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium normale Falc. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium oscari A.D.Hawkes & A.H.Heller =
Dendrobium nothofagicola T.M.Reeve #4 II 72 Dendrobium macropus (Endl.) Rchb.f. ex Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium ostrinoglossum Rupp. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium novae-hiberniae Kraenzl. = Dendrobium lasianthera J.J.Sm.
bracteosum Rchb.f. Dendrobium otaguroanum A. Hawkes #4 II 72
Dendrobium nubigenum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium nudum (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72 Dendrobium ovatum (Willd.) Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Dendrobium nugentii (F.M.Bailey) D.Jones & Dendrobium ovipostoriferum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
M.Clements #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium nutans Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium oxyanthum Gagnep. = Dendrobium
faulhaberianum Schltr.
Dendrobium nycteridoglossum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium oxyphyllum Gagnep. = Dendrobium aphyllum
ORCHIDACEAE
C.E.C.Fisch. in J.S.Gamble
Dendrobium obcordatum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Dendrobium paathii J.J.Sm #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium obcuneatum F.M.Bailey = Dendrobium Dendrobium pachyceras F.Muell. & Kraenzl. =
nugentii (F.M.Bailey) D.Jones & M.Clements Dendrobium smillieae F. Muell.
Dendrobium oblongum Ames & C.Schweinf. = Dendrobium pachyglossum Par. & Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Oxystophyllum oblongum (Ames & C.Schweinf.) ORCHIDACEAE
M.A.Clem., 2003 Dendrobium pachyphyllum (Kuntze) Bakh.f. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium obrienianum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium pachystele Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium obtusisepalum J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium Dendrobium pachythrix T.M.Reeve & P.Woods #4 II 72
wentianum J.J.Sm. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium obtusum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium pahangense Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium occultum Ames = Dendrobium laevifolium Dendrobium pallidiflavens Blume #4 II 72
Stapf ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium ochraceum De Wild. #4 II 72 Dendrobium palmerstoniae Schltr. = Dendrobium adae
ORCHIDACEAE F.M.Bailey
Dendrobium ochreatum Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium palpebrae Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium odoardii Kraenzl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium palustre L.O.Williams = Dendrobium
Dendrobium odontochilum Reichb.f. #4 II 72 nebularum Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium pandaneti Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium officinale Kimura & Migo #4 II 72 Dendrobium panduratum Lindley #4 II 72
Dendrobium okinawense Hatusima #4 II 72 Dendrobium panduriferum Hook.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium oligadenium Schltr. = Oxystophyllum Dendrobium paniferum J.J. Smith #4 II 72
oligadenium (Schltr.) M.A.Clem., 2003 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium oliganthum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium papilio Loher #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Dendrobium papilioniferum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Dendrobium pityphyllum Schltr. = Dendrobium violaceum
Dendrobium papuanum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Dendrobium planibulbe Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium planum J.J. Smith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium parciflorum Rchb.f. ex Lindley #4 II 72 Dendrobium platycaulon Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium platyphyllum Schltr. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium parcoides Guillaum = Dendrobium parcum nycteridoglossum Rchb.f.
Rchb.f. Dendrobium pleurodes Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium parcum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium podagraria Hook.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium parishii Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
(E) Parish’s Dendrobium Dendrobium pogoniates Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium, Parish’s (E): Dendrobium parishii ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium parthenium Reichb.f. #4 II 72 Dendrobium poilanei auct. non Guillaum = Dendrobium
ORCHIDACEAE linguella Rchb.f.
Dendrobium parvifolium J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Dendrobium poilanei Guill. = Dendrobium hercoglossum
ORCHIDACEAE Rchb.f.
Dendrobium paspalifolium J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Dendrobium poissonianum Schltr. #4 II 72
Dendrobium patentilobum Ames & C.Schweinf. #4 II 72 Dendrobium polyanthum Wall. ex Lindl. #4 II 72
Dendrobium pauciflorum King & Pantl. #4 II 72 Dendrobium polyanthum Lindl. = Dendrobium cretaceum
ORCHIDACEAE Lindley
Dendrobium paxtonii Lindl. = Dendrobium chrysanthum Dendrobium polycarpum Rchb.f. = Dendrobium
Wall. mirbelianum Gaudich.
Dendrobium paxtonii Paxton = Dendrobium fimbriatum Dendrobium polycladium Reichb.f. #4 II 72
Hook. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium pectinatum Finet #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium polyphlebium Rchb.f. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium peculiare auct non J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium rhodopterygium Rchb.f.
setifolium Ridl. Dendrobium polysema Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium pedicellatum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Dendrobium polytrichum Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium ponapense Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium pedunculatum (Clemesha) D.L.Jones &
Dendrobium porphyrochilum Lindley #4 II 72
M.A.Clem. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium peguanum (Lindley) Lindley #4 II 72
Dendrobium porphyrophyllum Guill. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium pendulum Roxb. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium praeterimissum Dauncy = Dendrobium
Dendrobium pentapterum Schltr. #4 II 72 praetermissum Dauncey
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium praetermissum Dauncey #4 II 72
Dendrobium percnanthum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium praeustum Kraenzl. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium pere-fauriei Hayata = Dendrobium tosaense
purpureum Roxb.
Makino
Dendrobium perula Reichb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium prasinum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium perulatum Gagnep. #4 II 72 Dendrobium prianganense J.J.Wood #4 II 72
Dendrobium petiolatum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium primulinum Lindley #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium petri Rchb.f. = Dendrobium mooreanum
Lindley Dendrobium prionochilum F.Muell. & Kraenzl. =
Dendrobium sylvanum Rchb.f.
Dendrobium phalaenopsis Fitzg. #4 II 72
Dendrobium priscillae A.D.Hawkes = Dendrobium
ORCHIDACEAE
mooreanum Lindley
Dendrobium philippinense Ames #4 II 72
Dendrobium pristinum Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium phlox Schltr. = Dendrobium subclausum Dendrobium procumbens Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Rolfe Dendrobium profusum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium pictum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium proliferum (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. = Maxillaria
Dendrobium pictum Griff. ex Lindl. = Dendrobium prolifera Ruiz & Pav., 1798
devonianum Paxton Dendrobium prostratum Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium pierardii (Roxb. ex Hook.) Fischer = Dendrobium prostratum auct. non Ridl. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium aphyllum C.E.C.Fisch. in J.S.Gamble intricatum Gagnep.

Dendrobium proteranthum Seidenf. #4 II 72 Dendrobium purpureostelidium Ames #4 II 72
Dendrobium pseudoaloifolium J.J. Wood #4 II 72 Dendrobium purpureum Roxb. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium purpureum acut. non Roxb. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium pseudocalceolum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 catillare Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium pusillum D.Don = Dendrobium monticola
Dendrobium pseudoconanthum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 P.Hunt & Summerh.
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium putnamii Hawkes & Heller #4 II 72
Dendrobium pseudoequitans Fessel & Lückel #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium pychnostachyum Lindl. #4 II 72
Dendrobium pseudoglomeratum T.M.Reeve & ORCHIDACEAE
J.J.Woods #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium pygmaeum Lindl. = Dendrobium peguanum
Dendrobium pseudo-hainanense Masam. = Dendrobium (Lindley) Lindley
miyakei Schltr Dendrobium pygmaeum Sm. = Bulbophyllum pygmaeum
(Sm.) Lindl.
Dendrobium pseudointricatum Guillaum. #4 II 72
Dendrobium pyropum Ridl. = Dendrobium crocatum
ORCHIDACEAE
Hook.f.
Dendrobium pseudo-kraemeri Fukuy. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium quadrialatum J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium
kraemeri Schltr.
bracteosum Rchb.f.
Dendrobium pseudomohlianum Kraenzl. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium quadrilobatum Carr #4 II 72
lawesii F.Muell.
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium pseudopeloricum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Dendrobium quadriquetrum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium pseudorarum Dauncey #4 II 72
Dendrobium quadrisulcatum Aver., 2005 = Dendrobium
ORCHIDACEAE
Sw.
Dendrobium pseudotenellum Guillaum. #4 II 72 Dendrobium quaifei Rolfe ex Ames = Dendrobium
ORCHIDACEAE mooreanum Lindley
Dendrobium pseudotokai Kraenzl. = Dendrobium Dendrobium quinquecostatum Schltr. = Dendrobium
macranthum A. Rich. violaceum Kraenzl.
Dendrobium psyche Kraenzl. = Dendrobium Dendrobium racemosum (Nicholls) Clemesha & Dockrill
macrophyllum A.Rich
Dendrobium psychrophilum F.Muell. = Pedilochilus
Dendrobium rachmatii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
psychrophilum (F.Muell.) Ormerod
Dendrobium racieanum Schuit. & de Vogel, 2003 =
Dendrobium puberilingue J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Dendrobium Sw.
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium radians Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium pugentifolium F.Muell. = Dendrobium Dendrobium rajanum J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium kiauense
pugioniforme A.Cunn. Ames & c.Schweinf.
Dendrobium pugioniforme A.Cunn. #4 II 72 Dendrobium ramosii Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium ramosissimum Wight = Dendrobium
Dendrobium pulchellum Roxb. ex Lindley #4 II 72 herbaceum Lindley
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium randaiense Hayata = Dendrobium chameleon
Dendrobium pulchellum auct. non Rchb.f. = Dendrobium Ames
anosmum Lindl. Dendrobium rantii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium pulchrum Schltr. = Dendrobium polysema Dendrobium rappardii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Schltr. Dendrobium rariflorum J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Dendrobium pulvilliferum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium rarum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium pumilio Schltr. = Dendrobium masarangense Dendrobium rarum auct. non Schltr. = Dendrobium
Schltr pseudorarum Dauncey
Dendrobium pumilum Roxb. = Flickingeria pumila (Kuntze) Dendrobium ravanii Cootes #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
A.D.Hawkes Dendrobium reflexibarbatulum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Dendrobium pumilum Sw. = Bulbophyllum pumilum (Sw.) ORCHIDACEAE
Lindl. Dendrobium reflexitepalum J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Dendrobium punamense Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium regium Prain #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium punctatum Sm. = Dipodium squamatum Dendrobium reineckei Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(G.Forst.) R.Br., 1810 Dendrobium reinwardtii auct. non Lindl. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium puniceum Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE bullenianum Rchb.f.
Dendrobium purpureiflorum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Dendrobium reinwardtii Lindl. = Dendrobium purpureum
ORCHIDACEAE Roxb.

Dendrobium rennellii P.J.Cribb #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium roseoflavidum Schltr. = Dendrobium buffumii
Dendrobium reptans Sw. = Bulbophyllum nutans A.D.Hawkes
(Thouars) Thouars Dendrobium roseum Dazell = Dendrobium crepidatum
Dendrobium reticulatum J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium Lindley & Paxton
spectatissimum Rchb.f. Dendrobium roseum Schltr. non Sw. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium revolutum Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE roseicolor A.D.Hawkes & A.H.Heller
Dendrobium rex M.A.Clem & D.L.Jones #4 II 72 Dendrobium rotundatum (Lindl.) Hook.f. = Epigeneium
ORCHIDACEAE rotundatum (Lindl.) Summerh.
Dendrobium rhabdoglossum Schltr. #4 II 72 Dendrobium roxburghii Lindl. = Dendrobium calceolum
ORCHIDACEAE Roxb.
Dendrobium rhaphiotes Schltr. = Dendrobium Dendrobium roylei Hawkes & Heller = Dendrobium
hellwigianum Kraenz. monticola P.Hunt & Summerh.
Dendrobium rhizophoreti Ridl. = Dendrobium lobatum Dendrobium roylei Hiroe = Dendrobium monticola P.Hunt
(Blume) Miq. & Summerh.
Dendrobium rhodobotrys Ridl. = Dendrobium obtusum Dendrobium rudolphii A.D.Hawkes & A.H.Heller =
Schltr. Dendrobium hendersonii A.D.Hawkes & A.H.Heller
Dendrobium rhodocentrum Reichb.f. #4 II 72 Dendrobium ruginosum Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium rugosum (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
Dendrobium rhodochilum (Ferreras & Cootes) Schuit. & ORCHIDACEAE
Peter B.Adams, 2011 = Dendrobium Sw. Dendrobium ruidilobum J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium cochliodes
Dendrobium rhododiodes P.Royen = Dendrobium Schltr.
caliculimentum R.S. Rogers Dendrobium rumphianum Teijsm. & Binn = Dendrobium
Dendrobium rhodopterygium Rchb.f. #4 II 72 bicaudatum Reinw ex Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium rupestre J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium rhodostele Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium rupicola Rchb.f. = Dendrobium venustum
Dendrobium rhodostictum F. Muell. & Kraenzl. #4 II 72 Teijsm. & Binn
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium ruppianum A. Hawkes = Dendrobium jonesii
Dendrobium rhombeum Lindl. = Dendrobium Rendle
heterocarpum Lindley Dendrobium ruppiosum Clemesha #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium rhomboglossum J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Dendrobium rutriferum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium ruttenii J.J. Smith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium rididum R. Br. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium sacculiferum J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium ridleyanum Kerr = Dendrobium hendersonii
dillonianum A.D.Hawkes & A.H.Heller
A.D.Hawkes & A.H.Heller
Dendrobium sagittatum J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Dendrobium rigescens Miq. = Oxystophyllum carnosum
ORCHIDACEAE
Blume, 1825
Dendrobium salaccense (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
Dendrobium rigidifolium Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium rigidum R.Br. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium salaccense auct. non Lindl. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium rimannii Rchb.f. = Dendrobium calophyllum bullenianum Rchb.f.
Rchb.f. Dendrobium salmoneum Schltr. #4 II 72
Dendrobium rindjaniense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium salmonicolor Schltr. = Dendrobium lawesii
Dendrobium riparium J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE F.Muell.
Dendrobium rivesii Gagnep. = Dendrobium chryseum Dendrobium sambasanum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Rolfe ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium robertsii F. Muell. ex Rupp. = Dendrobium Dendrobium samoense P.J.Cribb #4 II 72
mortii F. Muell. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium robustum Rolfe = Dendrobium sylvanum Dendrobium sancristobalense P.J.Cribb #4 II 72
Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium rolfei Hawkes & Heller = Dendrobium Dendrobium sanderae Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
chryseum Rolfe Dendrobium sanderianum Rolfe #4 II 72
Dendrobium roseatum Ridley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium roseicolor A.D.Hawkes & A.H.Heller #4 II Dendrobium sanguineum (Sw.) Sw. 1799 = Broughtonia
72 ORCHIDACEAE sanguinea (Sw.) R.Br., 1813
Dendrobium roseipes Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium sanguinolentum Lindl. #4 II 72
Dendrobium rosellum Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium rosenbergii Teijsm. & Binn. = Dendrobium Dendrobium sanguinolentum auct non Lindl. =
mirbelianum Gaudich. Dendrobium cumulatum Lindley

Dendrobium sanguinolentum auct. non Lindl. = Dendrobium seranicum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Dendrobium calicopis Ridley ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium sarawakense Ames #4 II 72 Dendrobium serena-alexianum J.J.Wood & A.L.Lamb #4
Dendrobium sarcanthum Lindl. = Dendrobium cuspidatum Dendrobium seriatum Wall. ex Hook.f. = Pinalia acervata
Lindl. (Lindl.) Kuntze, 1891
Dendrobium sarcochilus Finet #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium serpens (Hook.f.) Hook.f. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium sarcopodioides J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium panduriferum Hook.f.
simplex J.J. Smith Dendrobium serra (Lindl.) Lindl. = Dendrobium aloifolium
Dendrobium sarcostoma Teijsm. & Binn ex Miq = (Blume) Rchb.f.
Dendrobium macrophyllum A.Rich Dendrobium sertatum auct. non Rchb.f. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium sayeria Schltr. = Dendrobium cruttwellii T.M. taveuniense Dauncey & P.J.Cribb
Reeve Dendrobium sertatum Rolfe = Dendrobium catillare Rchb.f.
Dendrobium scabrifolium Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium sertularioides (Sw.) Sw. = Anathallis
Dendrobium scabrilingue Lindley #4 II 72 sertularioides (Sw.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium setifolium Ridl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium scabripes Kraenzl. = Dendrobium purpureum Dendrobium shepherdii F.Muell. = Bulbophyllum
Roxb. shepherdii (F.Muell.) Rchb.f.
Dendrobium scariosum Lex. = Anathallis scariosa (Lex.) Dendrobium sibuyanense Lubag-Arquiza #4 II 72
Dendrobium scarlatinum Schltr. = Dendrobium puniceum Dendrobium sidikalangense Dauncey #4 II 72
Ridl. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium schimperianum A.Rich. = Rhipidoglossum Dendrobium signatum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
schimperianum (A.Rich.) Garay, 1972 Dendrobium sikinii Schltr. = Dendrobium subquadratum
Dendrobium schmidtianum Kraenzl. = Dendrobium J.J. Smith
crumenatum Sw. Dendrobium sikkimense Hawkes & Heller = Dendrobium
Dendrobium schneiderae Bailey #4 II 72 pauciflorum King & Pantl.
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium similissimum = Dendrobium Sw.
Dendrobium schoeninum Lindl. #4 II 72
Dendrobium simondii Gagnep. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium schrautii Schildh. = Dendrobium cariniferum Dendrobium simplex J.J. Smith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Rchb.f. Dendrobium simplicissimum (Lour.) Kraenzl. =
Dendrobium schroederi Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium crumenatum Sw.
Dendrobium schuetzei Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium sinense T.Tang & F.T. Wang #4 II 72
Dendrobium schulleri J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium schumannianum Schltr. #4 II 72 Dendrobium singalanense Kraenzl. = Dendrobium
ORCHIDACEAE hymenopterum Hook.f.
Dendrobium scopa Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium singaporense A. Hawkes & A.H. Heller #4
Dendrobium scortechinii Hook.f. = Dendrobium anosmum II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Lindl. Dendrobium singkawangense J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Dendrobium sculptum Reichb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium sinuatum Lindley ex Walp. #4 II 72
Dendrobium sculptum auct. non Rchb.f. = Dendrobium ORCHIDACEAE
virgineum Rchb.f. Dendrobium sinuosum Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium secundum (Blume) Lindley ex Wall. #4 II 72 Dendrobium smillieae F. Muell. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium smithianum Schltr. #4 II 72
Dendrobium secundum acut. non (Blume) Lindl. = ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium catillare Rchb.f. Dendrobium solomonense Cootes & Boos = Dendrobium
Dendrobium seemannii L.O.Williams = Dendrobium Sw.
vagans Schltr. Dendrobium somai Hayata #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium seidenfadenii Senghas & Bockemühl = Dendrobium sophronites Schltr. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium dickasonii L.O.Williams cuthbertsonii F. Muell.
Dendrobium semeion P.van Royen = Dendrobium Dendrobium soriense Howcroft #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
vexillarius J.J. Smith Dendrobium sororium Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium semifuscum (H.G. Reichb.) Lavarack & Cribb Dendrobium spatella Rchb.f. = Dendrobium acinaciforme
= Dendrobium trilamellatum J.J.Sm. Roxb.
Dendrobium senile Parish, ex Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Dendrobium spathaceum Lindl. = Dendrobium candidum
ORCHIDACEAE Wallich ex Lindley
Dendrobium separatum Ames = Dendrobium calcaratum Dendrobium spathilingue J.J. Smith #4 II 72
A.Rich. ORCHIDACEAE

Dendrobium spathipetalum Aver. (2006) = Dendrobium Dendrobium suavissimum acut. non Rchb.f. =
Sw. Dendrobium lindleyi Steud.
Dendrobium spathulatilabratum Van Royen = Dendrobium Dendrobium suavissimum Rchb.f. = Dendrobium
habbemense Van Royen chrysotoxum Lindley
Dendrobium spathulatum L.O. Williams #4 II 72 Dendrobium subacaule Reinw. ex Lindley #4 II 72
Dendrobium speciosissimum Rolfe = Dendrobium Dendrobium subacaule sensu Kraenzl. = Dendrobium
spectatissimum Rchb.f. puniceum Ridl.
Dendrobium speciosum Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium subclausum Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium spectabile (Blume) Miq. #4 II 72 Dendrobium subflavidum Ridley #4 II 72
Dendrobium spectatissimum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Dendrobium subquadratum J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Dendrobium speculigerum Schltr. = Oxystophyllum Dendrobium subsessile Schltr. = Oxystophyllum
speculigerum (Schltr.) M.A.Clem., 2003 subsessile (Schltr.) M.A.Clem., 2003
Dendrobium subulatiodes Schltr. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium spegidoglossum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
subulatoides Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium subulatoides Schltr. #4 II 72
Dendrobium spegidoglossum auct. non Rchb.f. =
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium stuposum Lindley
Dendrobium subulatum (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
Dendrobium spinescens Lindl. = Pseuderia foliosa
ORCHIDACEAE
(Brongn.) Schltr., 1912
Dendrobium subuliferum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Dendrobium spurium (Blume) J.J. Smith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium suffusum Cady #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium steatoglossum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Dendrobium sulcatum Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium sulphureum Schltr. #4 II 72
Dendrobium stellare Dauncey #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium stella-silvae (Loher & Kraenzl.) Ames #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium superbiens Rchb.f. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium stenophyllum Schltr. #4 II 72 Dendrobium superbiens Fitzg. = Dendrobium superbiens
ORCHIDACEAE Rchb.f.
Dendrobium stolleanum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium superbum Rchb.f. = Dendrobium anosmum
Dendrobium stratiotes Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Lindl.
Dendrobium strebloceras Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Dendrobium sutepense Rolfe ex Downie #4 II 72
Dendrobium strepsiceros J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 Dendrobium swartzii A.D.Hawkes & A.H.Heller #4 II 72
Dendrobium striatellum Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium sylvanum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium striatum Griff. = Bulbophyllum striatum (Griff.) Dendrobium takahashii Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Rchb.f. Dendrobium tangerinum P.J.Cribb #4 II 72
Dendrobium stricticalcarum W.Suarez & Cootes, 2008 = ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium Sw. Dendrobium tapiniense T. Reeve #4 II 72
Dendrobium strictum Ridl. = Dendrobium subclausum ORCHIDACEAE
Rolfe Dendrobium tarberi M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones #4 II 72
Dendrobium strigosum (Schltr.) Rauschert = Dendrobium ORCHIDACEAE
tetraedre (Blume) Lindley Dendrobium tattonianum Bateman ex Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium striolatum Rchb. f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium taurinum Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium striolatum F.M.Bailey = Dendrobium Dendrobium taurulinum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
schoeninum Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium strongylanthum Reichb.f. #4 II 72 Dendrobium taveuniense Dauncey & P.J.Cribb #4 II 72
Dendrobium stuartii F.M.Bailey #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium taylori F.Muell. = Dendrobium lichenastrum
Dendrobium stueberi Hort. = Dendrobium lasianthera (Muell.) Nicholls
J.J.Sm. Dendrobium tenellum (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
Dendrobium stuposum Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium stuposum auct. non Lindl. = Dendrobium Dendrobium tenellum auct non Lindl. = Dendrobium
spegidoglossum Rchb.f. pseudotenellum Guillaum.
Dendrobium suaveolens Schltr. = Cylindrolobus Dendrobium tentaculatum Schltr. in K.M.Schumann &
soronensis (Schltr.) Brieger, 1981 C.A.G.Lauterbach #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Dendrobium tenue J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium trachyphyllum Schltr. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium tenuicalcar J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium violaceum cuthbertsonii F. Muell.
Kraenzl. Dendrobium trachythece Schltr. #4 II 72
Dendrobium tenuissimum Rupp. 1927 = Dendrobium ORCHIDACEAE
mortii F. Muell. Dendrobium trankimianum T.Yukawa #4 II 72
Dendrobium terengganuensis Rosli & Latiff (2009) = ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium Sw. Dendrobium transparens Wallich ex Lindley #4 II 72
Dendrobium teretifolium R.Br. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium teretifolium Lindl. = Dendrobium striolatum Dendrobium transtilliferum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Rchb. f. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium terminale Parish & Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Dendrobium treacherianum Reichb.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium terminale auct. non Par. & Rchb.f. = Dendrobium trichostomum Rchb.f. ex Oliver #4 II 72
Dendrobium mannii Ridley ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium ternatense J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium Dendrobium tricostatum Schltr. = Dendrobium subacaule
macrophyllum A.Rich Reinw. ex Lindley
Dendrobium terrestre J.J. Smith #4 II 72 Dendrobium tricuspe (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72
Dendrobium tetrachromum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Dendrobium tridentatum Ames & C.Schweinf. #4 II 72
Dendrobium tetraedre (Blume) Lindley #4 II 72 Dendrobium trigonopus Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium tetraedre auct. non Lindl. = Dendrobium exile Dendrobium trilamellatum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium tetragonum Cunn. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium trinervium acut. non Ridl. = Dendrobium
Dendrobium tetralobum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE deltatum Seidenf.
Dendrobium tetrodon Rchb.f. ex Lindl. #4 II 72 Dendrobium tripetaloides Roxb. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE auricomum Lindl.
Dendrobium tetrodon auct. non Rchb.f. = Dendrobium Dendrobium triphyllum (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. = Cyrtochilum
stuartii F.M.Bailey triphyllum (Ruiz & Pav.) Pupulin, 2012
Dendrobium thyrsiflorum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 Dendrobium trisaccatum Kraenzl. = Dendrobium
ORCHIDACEAE bracteosum Rchb.f.
Dendrobium thyrsodes Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium triviale Kraenzl. = Dendrobium calcaratum
Dendrobium tibeticum Schlechter = Dendrobium A.Rich.
chryseum Rolfe Dendrobium tropaeolifolium Hook.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium tigrinum Rolfe ex Hemsl. = Dendrobium ORCHIDACEAE
spectabile (Blume) Miq. Dendrobium tropidoneuron Schltr. = Oxystophyllum
Dendrobium tipula = Dendrobium Sw. tropidoneuron (Schltr.) M.A.Clem., 2003
Dendrobium tixieri Guill. = Dendrobium oligophyllum Dendrobium truncatum Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Gagnep. Dendrobium tuberiferum Hook.f. = Dendrobium planibulbe
Dendrobium tofftii F.M.Bailey = Dendrobium nindii A.W.Hill Lindl.
Dendrobium tokai Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium tubiflorum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium tomohonense Kraenzl. = Dendrobium Dendrobium tumidulum Schltr. = Dendrobium nebularum
macrophyllum A.Rich Schltr.
Dendrobium topaziacum Ames = Dendrobium Dendrobium tumoriferum J.J.Sm. = Oxystophyllum
bullenianum Rchb.f. tumoriferum (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem., 2003
Dendrobium toppiorum A.L.Lamb & J.J.Wood #4 II 72
Dendrobium uliginosum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium toressae (Bailey) Dockrill #4 II 72
Dendrobium umbonatum Seidenf. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium torricellense Schltr. #4 II 72
Dendrobium uncatum Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium tortile Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium uncipes J.J. Smith #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72
Dendrobium tortile A.Cunn. = Dendrobium monophyllum Dendrobium undatialatum Schltr. #4 II
F. Muell. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium tosaense Makino #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium undatiflorum (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. = Oncidium
Dendrobium tozerensis Lavarack #4 II 72 undatiflorum (Ruiz & Pav.) Pupulin, 2012
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium undultum R.Br. = Dendrobium discolor Lindl.
Dendrobium trachychilum Kraenzl. = Pseuderia Dendrobium unicum Seidenf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
trachychila (Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1912 Dendrobium uniflorum Ormerod, 2017 = Dendrobium Sw.

Dendrobium unifoliatum Schltr. = Dendrobium petiolatum Dendrobium violaceo-miniatum Schltr. = Dendrobium
Schltr. violaceominiatum Schltr.
Dendrobium urvillei Finet = Dendrobium affine (Decne) Dendrobium violaceum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Steud ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium usterioides Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium violascens J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Dendrobium ustulatum Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium vacciniifolium J.J.Sm. = Dendrobium Dendrobium virescens Ridl. = Dendrobium panduriferum
wentianum J.J.Sm. Hook.f.
Dendrobium vagans Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium virgineum Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium vagans Gagnep. = Dendrobium fimbriatum Dendrobium viridiroseum Rchb.f. = Dendrobium
Hook. purpureum Roxb.
Dendrobium validipecten J.J.Sm. = Oxystophyllum Dendrobium viriditepalum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
validipecten (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem., 2003 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium validum Schltr. = Dendrobium sylvanum Dendrobium virotii Guillaumin #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Rchb.f.
Dendrobium vitellinum Kraenzl. = Dendrobium mohlianum
Dendrobium valmayorae Griff. (1851) = Dendrobium Sw.
Rchb.f.
Dendrobium vandifolium Finet #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium vonpaulsenianum A.Hawkes #4 II 72
Dendrobium vannouhuysii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium vulcanicum Schltr. = Dendrobium lancifolium
Dendrobium vaupelianum Kranzlin #4 II 72 A.Rich
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium wallichii Hawkes & Heller = Dendrobium
Dendrobium veitchianum Lindl. = Dendrobium peguanum (Lindley) Lindley
macrophyllum A.Rich
Dendrobium wangii C.L.Tso = Dendrobium hercoglossum
Dendrobium velutinelabrum M.A.Clem. & Cootes #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Rchb.f.
Dendrobium warburgianum (Kraenzl.) = Dendrobium
Dendrobium velutinum Rolfe = Dendrobium trigonopus
lawesii F.Muell.
Rchb.f.
Dendrobium wardianum Warner #4 II 72
Dendrobium ventricosum Kraenzl. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium warianum Schltr. = Dendrobium sylvanum
Dendrobium ventrilabium J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Rchb.f.
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium wassellii S.T.Blake #4 II 72
Dendrobium ventripes Carr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium venustum Teijsm. & Binn #4 II 72
Dendrobium waterhousei Carr = Dendrobium punamense
ORCHIDACEAE
Schltr.
Dendrobium veratrifolium Lindl. = Dendrobium lineale
Dendrobium wattii (Hook.f.) Reichb.f. #4 II 72
Rolfe
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium veratroides Bakh.f. = Dendrobium lineale
Dendrobium wattii auct. non Rchb.f. = Dendrobium
Rolfe
williamsonii Day & Rchb.f.
Dendrobium verlaquii Constantin = Dendrobium terminale
Parish & Rchb.f. Dendrobium wentianum J.J.Sm. #4 II 72
Dendrobium verruciferum Reichb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium wenzelii Ames #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium verruculosum Schltr. #4 II 72 Dendrobium whistleri P.J.Cribb #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium whiteanum T.E.Hunt = Dendrobium stuartii
Dendrobium versteegii J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE F.M.Bailey
Dendrobium vexans Dammer = Dendrobium Dendrobium wightii A.D.Hawkes & A.H.Heller =
hercoglossum Rchb.f. Dendrobium graminifolium Lindl.
Dendrobium vexillarius J.J. Smith #4 II 72 Dendrobium wildianum (Rolfe ex Downie) Tang &
ORCHIDACEAE F.T.Wang = Porpax Lindl., 1845
Dendrobium victoriae-reginae Loher #4 II 72 Dendrobium wilkianum Rupp = Dendrobium mirbelianum
ORCHIDACEAE Gaudich.
Dendrobium vietnamense = Dendrobium Sw. Dendrobium williamsianum Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium villosulum Wall. ex Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium williamsonii Day & Rchb.f. #4 II 72
Dendrobium vinicolor St. Cloud = Dendrobium superbiens ORCHIDACEAE
Rchb.f. Dendrobium wilmsianum Schltr. #4 II 72
Dendrobium violaceoflavens J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium wilsonii Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium violaceominiatum Schltr. #4 II 72 Dendrobium wisselense P.J.Cribb #4 II 72

Dendrobium wollastonii Ridl. = Dendrobium eximium Dendrochilum angustifolium Ridl., 1899 #4 II 72
Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium woluense J.J.Sm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrochilum angustilobum Carr, 1935 #4 II 72
Dendrobium womersleyi T.M.Reeve #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrochilum angustipetalum Ames, 1920 #4 II 72
Dendrobium woodfordianum (Maiden) Schltr. = ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium gouldii Rchb.f. Dendrochilum anomalum Carr, 1935 #4 II 72
Dendrobium woodsii P.J.Cribb #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium wulaiense Howcroft #4 II 72 Dendrochilum apiculatum (Ames) L.O.Williams, 1952 #4
Dendrobium xanthellum Ridl. = Dendrobium fulgidum Dendrochilum apoense T.Hashim., 1981 #4 II 72
Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium xanthoacron Schltr. #4 II 72 Dendrochilum appendiculatum J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II 72
Dendrobium xanthogenium Schltr. #4 II 72 Dendrochilum arachnites Rchb.f., 1882 #4 II 72
Dendrobium xanthophlebium Lindl. #4 II 72 Dendrochilum asperum L.O.Williams, 1952 #4 II 72
Dendrobium xichouense #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrochilum atjehense J.J.Sm., 1943 #4 II 72
Dendrobium xiphophyllum Schltr #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrochilum aurantiacum Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
Dendrobium yengiliense T.M.Reeve #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrochilum auriculare Ames, 1909 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium ypsilon Seidenf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum auriculilobum J.J.Wood, 1994 #4 II 72
Dendrobium zonatum Rolfe = Dendrobium moniliforme
ORCHIDACEAE
(L.) Sw.
Dendrochilum bandaharaense J.J.Wood & J.B.Comber,
Dendrocereus spp. B. & R. #4 II CACTACEAE
Dendrocereus nudiflorus (Engelmann ex Sauvalle)
Dendrochilum banksii Cootes, 2009 #4 II 72
Britton & Rose #4 II CACTACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrocereus undulosus (De Candolle) Britton & Rose
Dendrochilum barbifrons (Kraenzl.) Pfitzer, 1907 #4 II
#4 II CACTACEAE 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum spp. Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrochilum basale J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum abbreviatum J.J. Smith #4 II 72
Dendrochilum beccarii J.J.Sm., 1904 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum abortum (Ames) L.O.Williams, 1952 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrochilum binuangense Ames, 1920 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum acuiferum Carr, 1935 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum brachyotum Rchb.f., 1857 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum acuminatum J.J.Sm., 1904 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum brevilabre Ridl., 1923 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum adpressibulbum J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum carinatum Carr, 1933 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum affine Ames, 1908 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum carnosulilabrum J.J.Sm., 1933 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum alatum Ames, 1920 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum carnosum (Ridl.) Holttum, 1947 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum alboviride J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum celebesense H.A.Pedersen & Gravend.,
Dendrochilum album Ridl., 1896 = Dendrochilum Dendrochilum cinnabarinum Pfitzer, 1907 #4 II 72
pallidiflavens Blume, 1825 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum alpinum Carr, 1935 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum citrinum H.A.Pedersen, 1995 publ. 1996
Dendrochilum ambangense H.A.Pedersen, 1995 publ. Dendrochilum clowesiae Cootes & G.Tiong, 2014 #4 II
Dendrochilum amesianum H.A.Pedersen, 1995 publ. Dendrochilum cobbianum Rchb.f., 1880 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum anfractum (Ames) Pfitzer, 1907 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum coccineum H.A.Pedersen & Gravend.,

Dendrochilum complectens J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum edanoi Quisumb., 1938 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum convallariiforme Schauer, 1843 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum edentulum Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum cootesii H.A.Pedersen, 1997 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum elegans Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum copelandii (Ames) Ames, 1908 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum ellipticum Ridl., 1899 = Dendrochilum
ORCHIDACEAE pallidiflavens Blume, 1825
Dendrochilum cordatum H.A.Pedersen, 2001 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum elmeri Ames, 1912 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum cornutum Blume, 1826 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum erectilabium H.A.Pedersen, 1995 publ.
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum corrugatum (Ridl.) J.J.Sm., 1904 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum ewae R.Boos, Cootes & W.Suarez, 2014
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum crassifolium Ames, 1920 #4 II 72 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrochilum exalatum J.J.Sm., 1904 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum crassilabium J.J.Wood, 1994 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrochilum exasperatum Ames, 1920 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum crassum Ridl., 1896 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrochilum exiguum (Ames) H.A.Pedersen, 1997 #4
Dendrochilum croceum H.A.Pedersen, 2005 #4 II 72 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrochilum exile Ames, 1908 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum cruciforme J.J.Wood, 1994 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrochilum eximium (Ames) L.O.Williams, 1952 #4 II
Dendrochilum cucullatum (Ames) Pfitzer = Dendrochilum 72 ORCHIDACEAE
graciliscapum (Ames) Pfitzer, 1907 Dendrochilum eymae H.A.Pedersen, 1995 publ. 1996 #4
Dendrochilum cupulatum J.J.Wood, 1994 #4 II 72 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrochilum filiforme Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum curranii Ames, 1908 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrochilum fimbriatum Ames = Dendrochilum
Dendrochilum curvatum Gilli = Phreatia montana Ridl., corrugatum (Ridl.) J.J.Sm., 1904
1916 Dendrochilum fimbrilobum J.J.Sm., 1943 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum cymbiforme Ames, 1911 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrochilum flexuosum H.A.Pedersen, 1995 publ.
Dendrochilum decipiens J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum flos-susannae J.J.Wood, 1997 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum dempoense J.J.Sm., 1917 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum dentiferum J.J.Sm., 1909 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum foxworthyi Ames, 1908 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum devogelii J.J.Wood, 1994 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum fruticicola J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum devoogdii J.J.Sm., 1932 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum furfuraceum J.J.Sm. = Dendrochilum
ORCHIDACEAE dewindtianum W.W.Sm., 1915
Dendrochilum dewildeorum J.J.Wood & J.B.Comber, Dendrochilum fuscescens Schltr. & J.J.Sm., 1909 #4 II
72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum dewindtianum W.W.Sm., 1915 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum galbanum J.J.Wood, 1994 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum diabloviride Cootes & R.Boos, 2013 #4 II Dendrochilum galeatum H.A.Pedersen, 1995 publ. 1996
72
Dendrochilum dolichobrachium (Schltr.) Merr., 1921 #4 Dendrochilum geesinkii J.J.Wood, 1994 #4 II
Dendrochilum dulitense Carr, 1935 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum geigeri Cootes, Cabactulan, Pimentel &
ORCHIDACEAE M.Leon, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum duplicibrachium J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum gibbsiae Rolfe, 1914 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum ecallosum Ames, 1920 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum globigerum (Ridl.) J.J.Sm., 1904 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum ecucullatum Naive, R.Boos, M.Leon & Dendrochilum glossorhynchum Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72
Cootes, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE

Dendrochilum glumaceum Lindl., 1841 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum johannis-winkleri J.J.Sm., 1927 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum gracile (Hook.f.) J.J.Sm., 1904 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum kabense J.J.Sm., 1943 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum gracilipes Carr, 1935 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum kamborangense Ames, 1920 #4 II 72
72
Dendrochilum graciliscapum (Ames) Pfitzer, 1907 #4 II Dendrochilum karoense J.J.Wood, 1992 #4 II
Dendrochilum gramineum (Ridl.) Holttum, 1947 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum kelabitense J.J.Wood, 2001 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum graminifolium (Ames) Pfitzer, 1907 #4 II Dendrochilum kingii (Hook.f.) J.J.Sm., 1904 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum kopfii Lückel, 2011 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum graminoides Carr, 1935 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrochilum korintjiense J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum grandiflorum (Ridl.) J.J.Sm., 1904 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum krauseanum Schltr., 1910 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum gravenhorstii J.J.Sm., 1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrochilum lacinilobum J.J.Wood & A.L.Lamb, 1994
Dendrochilum hamatum Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrochilum lacteum Carr, 1935 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum hampelii Sulistyo, Gravend., R.Boos & ORCHIDACEAE
Cootes, 2015 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrochilum lamellatum J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum haslamii Ames, 1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrochilum lancilabium Ames, 1920 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum hastatum Ames, 1908 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrochilum latibrachiatum J.J.Sm., 1917 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum hastilobum J.J.Wood, 1995 publ. 1994 #4 ORCHIDACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrochilum latifolium Lindl., 1843 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum havilandii Pfitzer, 1907 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum latilobum J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum heptaphyllum Kraenzl., 1907 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum lepidum Ridl., 1923 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum hewittii J.J.Sm. = Dendrochilum havilandii
Dendrochilum leuserense J.J.Wood & J.B.Comber, 1995
Pfitzer, 1907
Dendrochilum hologyne Carr, 1935 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum lewisii J.J.Wood, 1984 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum hosei J.J.Wood, 1994 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum linearifolium Hook.f., 1889 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum hutchinsonianum Ames, 1908 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum liparidiflorum J.J.Sm. = Dendrochilum
ORCHIDACEAE merapiense Schltr., 1911
Dendrochilum imbricatum Ames, 1920 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum lobongense Ames = Dendrochilum
ORCHIDACEAE dewindtianum W.W.Sm., 1915
Dendrochilum imitator J.J.Wood, 1994 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum loheri Ames, 1908 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum incurvibrachium J.J.Sm., 1917 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum longibracteatum Pfitzer, 1907 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum insectiferum (Ridl.) J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II Dendrochilum longibulbum Ames, 1912 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum integrilabium Carr, 1935 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum longicaule J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum irigense Ames, 1915 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum longifolium Rchb.f., 1856 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum javieriense Magrath, Bulmer & I.Shafer, Dendrochilum longilabre (Ames) Pfitzer, 1907 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum jiewhoei J.J.Wood, 2001 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum longipedicellatum H.A.Pedersen, 1995
Dendrochilum joclemensii Ames, 1920 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum longipes J.J.Sm., 1912 #4 II 72

Dendrochilum longirachis Ames, 1920 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum mirabile J.J.Wood, 1992 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum louisianum H.A.Pedersen, 1995 publ. Dendrochilum monodii J.J.Sm., 1945 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum lumakuense J.J.Wood, 1994 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum mucronatum J.J.Sm., 1931 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum luzonense Ames, 1908 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum muluense J.J.Wood, 1984 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum macgregorii Ames, 1911 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum muriculatum (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm., 1945 #4 II
Dendrochilum macranthum Schltr., 1911 = Dendrochilum Dendrochilum murrayi R.S.Rogers & C.T.White, 1920 #4
latifolium Lindl., 1843 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum macropterum Kraenzl., 1907 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum murudense (J.J.Wood) J.J.Wood, 2001
Dendrochilum magaense J.J.Wood, 1994 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum niveum Ames, 1920 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum magnum Rchb.f., 1861 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum occultum (Thouars) Lindl. = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE occultum Thouars
Dendrochilum maleolens Kraenzl., 1908 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum ocellatum (Ames) Pfitzer, 1907 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum malindangense Ames, 1908 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum ochrolabium J.J.Wood, 1994 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum mantis J.J.Sm. = Dendrochilum longipes Dendrochilum odoratum (Ridl.) J.J.Sm., 1904 #4 II 72
J.J.Sm., 1912 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum marginatum (Ames) L.O.Williams, 1952 Dendrochilum oliganthum (Ames) Pfitzer, 1907 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum mearnsii Ames, 1908 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum ophiopogonoides J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum megacallosum R.Boos, Naive, Cootes & Dendrochilum oreophilum (Ames) L.O.Williams, 1952
M.Leon, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum megalanthum Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum ovatum J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum meijeri J.J.Wood = Dendrochilum Dendrochilum oxyglossum Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72
dolichobrachium (Schltr.) Merr., 1921 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum merapiense Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum oxylobum Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum merrillii (Ames) Pfitzer, 1907 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum pachyphyllum J.J.Wood & A.L.Lamb,
Dendrochilum micholitzianum Kraenzl., 1893 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum pallide-flavens Blume = Dendrochilum
ORCHIDACEAE pallidiflavens Blume, 1825
Dendrochilum microchilum (Schltr.) Ames, 1908 #4 II Dendrochilum pallidiflavens Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum microscopicum J.J.Sm., 1931 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum panduratum Schltr., 1910 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum microstylum Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum pandurichilum J.J.Wood, 1994 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum migueldavidii Cootes & Cabactulan, Dendrochilum pangasinanense Ames, 1923 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum mindanaense (Ames) L.O.Williams, 1952 Dendrochilum papillitepalum J.J.Wood, 1995 publ. 1994
Dendrochilum mindorense Ames, 1908 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum papillosum J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum parvipapillatum H.A.Pedersen, 1995
Dendrochilum minimiflorum Carr, 1935 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum minimum (Ridl.) Merr. = Dendrochilum Dendrochilum parvulum (Ames) Pfitzer, 1907 #4 II 72
globigerum (Ridl.) J.J.Sm., 1904 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum minus (Ridl.) Merr. = Dendrochilum Dendrochilum perplexum (Ames) L.O.Williams, 1952 #4
globigerum (Ridl.) J.J.Sm., 1904 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Dendrochilum perspicabile Ames = Dendrochilum Dendrochilum rotundilabium L.O.Williams, 1937 #4 II
dewindtianum W.W.Sm., 1915 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum philippinense (Ames) Pfitzer, 1907 #4 II Dendrochilum rufum (Rolfe) J.J.Sm., 1904 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum pholidotoides J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum saccatum J.J.Wood, 1997 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum planiscapum Carr, 1935 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum saccolabium Kraenzl., 1916 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum plocoglottoides H.A.Pedersen, 1995 Dendrochilum schaiblei H.A.Pedersen, P.O’Byrne &
publ. 1996 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE M.A.Clem., 2013 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum polluciferum J.J.Sm., 1920 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum schweinfurthianum (Ames) L.O.Williams,
Dendrochilum prodigiosum Ames, 1922 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum scriptum Carr, 1935 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum propinquum Ames, 1920 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum septemnervium H.A.Pedersen, 2011 #4 II
Dendrochilum pseudoscriptum T.J.Barkman & Dendrochilum serratoi (Ames) Cootes, 2011 #4 II 72
J.J.Wood, 1996 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum pseudowenzelii H.A.Pedersen, 2011 #4 Dendrochilum simile Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum pterogyne Carr, 1935 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum simplex J.J.Sm., 1909 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum pubescens L.O.Williams, 1938 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum simplicissimum J.J.Sm., 1917 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum pulcherrimum (Ames) L.O.Williams, 1952 Dendrochilum simulacrum Ames, 1908 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum pulogense Ames, 1909 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum smithianum (Ames) L.O.Williams, 1952
Dendrochilum pumilum Rchb.f., 1855 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum spathaceum Rchb.f., 1857 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum quadrilobum Ames, 1915 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum sphacelatum (Ames) Pfitzer, 1907 #4 II
Dendrochilum quinquangulare J.J.Sm., 1943 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum stachyodes (Ridl.) J.J.Sm., 1904 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum quinquecallosum H.A.Pedersen, 2007 #4 Dendrochilum stellum J.J.Wood & J.B.Comber, 1995 #4
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum quisumbingianum H.A.Pedersen, 1995 Dendrochilum stenochilum Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum raciborskii J.J.Sm. = Dendrochilum Blume, Dendrochilum stenophyllum L.O.Williams, 1953 #4 II 72
1825 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum ramosissimum (Ridl.) J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II Dendrochilum subintegrum Ames, 1920 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum ravanii Cootes, 2010 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum sublobatum Carr, 1935 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum remotum J.J.Sm. = Dendrochilum simplex Dendrochilum subulibrachium J.J.Sm., 1931 #4 II 72
J.J.Sm., 1909 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum reniforme Ames, 1915 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum sulfureum Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum rhodobulbum Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum sumatranum J.J.Sm., 1904 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum rhombeum J.J.Sm., 1943 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum suratii J.J.Wood, 1992 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum rhombophorum (Rchb.f.) Ames, 1908 #4 Dendrochilum taeniophyllum J.J.Sm., 1917 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum rigidifolium J.J.Sm., 1920 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum talamauense J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum rigidulum J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum teleense J.J.Wood & J.B.Comber, 1995

Dendrochilum tenellum (Nees & Meyen) Ames, 1907 #4 Dendrochilum williamsii (Ames) Pfitzer, 1907 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum tenompokense Carr, 1935 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum woodianum Ames, 1908 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum tenuibulbum (Ames) L.O.Williams, 1952 Dendrochilum yuccifolium L.O.Williams, 1937 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum tenuifolium (Ames) Pfitzer, 1907 #4 II 72 Dendrochilum zollingeri Miq., 1859 #4 II 72
Dendrochilum tenuissimum Kraenzl., 1907 #4 II 72 Dendrocolla brunnescens Ridl. = Thrixspermum
ORCHIDACEAE brunnescens (Ridl.) J.J.Sm., 1933
Dendrochilum tenuitepalum J.J.Wood, 1994 #4 II 72 Dendrocolla carinatifolia (Ridl.) Ridl. = Thrixspermum
ORCHIDACEAE carinatifolium (Ridl.) Schltr., 1911
Dendrochilum teretifolium Gilli = Phreatia teretifolia (Gilli) Dendrocolla cerina Ridl. = Thrixspermum cerinum (Ridl.)
Ormerod, 2017 J.J.Sm., 1933
Dendrochilum tetradactyliferum H.A.Pedersen, 1995 Dendrocolla ciliata Ridl. = Grosourdya ciliata (Ridl.)
publ. 1996 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Kocyan & Schuit., 2014
Dendrocolla emarginata Blume = Grosourdya emarginata
Dendrochilum tiongianum Cootes, 2011 #4 II 72
(Blume) Rchb.f., 1868
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrocolla filiformis (Hook.f.) Ridl. = Thrixspermum
Dendrochilum tortile H.A.Pedersen, 2011 #4 II 72
filiforme (Hook.f.) Kuntze, 1891
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrocolla fimbriata Ridl. = Thrixspermum fimbriatum
Dendrochilum transversum Carr, 1935 #4 II 72
(Ridl.) J.J.Wood, 1994
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrocolla fulgens Ridl. = Thrixspermum fulgens (Ridl.)
Dendrochilum trilobum (Ridl.) Ames, 1921 #4 II 72
Schltr., 1911
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrocolla fusca Ridl. = Thrixspermum fuscum (Ridl.)
Dendrochilum truncatum J.J.Sm., 1917 #4 II 72
Merr., 1921
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrocolla gracilenta Rchb.f. = Grosourdya zollingeri
Dendrochilum trusmadiense J.J.Wood, 1990 #4 II 72
(Rchb.f.) Rchb.f., 1868
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrocolla multicolor Ridl. = Thrixspermum multicolor
Dendrochilum tuberculatum J.J.Wood & J.B.Comber,
(Ridl.) Merr., 1921
Dendrocolla pallida Blume = Brachypeza pallida (Blume)
Dendrochilum turpe (Ames) Pfitzer, 1907 #4 II 72 Kocyan & Schuit., 2014
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrocolla pardalis (Ridl.) Ridl. = Thrixspermum pardale
Dendrochilum uncatum Rchb.f., 1855 #4 II 72 (Ridl.) Schltr., 1911
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrocolla punctata Ridl. = Thrixspermum punctatum
Dendrochilum undulatum H.A.Pedersen, 2007 #4 II 72 (Ridl.) J.J.Sm., 1933
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrocolla zollingeri Rchb.f. = Grosourdya zollingeri
Dendrochilum unicallosum L.O.Williams, 1937 #4 II 72 (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f., 1868
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrolirium spp. Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum unicorne (Ames) L.O.Williams, 1952 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrolirium appendiculatum Blume = Pinalia
appendiculata (Blume) Kuntze, 1891
Dendrochilum urciforme (Ames) L.O.Williams =
Dendrolirium bicristatum Blume = Pinalia bicristata
Dendrochilum reniforme Ames, 1915
(Blume) Kuntze, 1891
Dendrochilum vaginatum J.J.Sm., 1904 #4 II 72 Dendrolirium erectum Blume = Pinalia erecta (Blume)
ORCHIDACEAE Kuntze, 1891
Dendrochilum vanoverberghii Ames, 1912 #4 II 72 Dendrolirium ferrugineum (Lindl.) A.N.Rao, 2010 #4 II
Dendrochilum ventricosum J.J.Sm., 1922 #4 II 72
Dendrolirium flavescens Blume = Pinalia flavescens
ORCHIDACEAE
(Blume) Kuntze, 1891
Dendrochilum veronicae Cootes, 2015 #4 II 72
Dendrolirium kamlangensis (A.N.Rao) A.N.Rao, 2010
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum vestitum J.J.Sm., 1932 #4 II 72 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrolirium lanigerum (Seidenf.) H.Jiang, 2010 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrochilum warrenii H.A.Pedersen & Gravend., 2004
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrolirium lasiopetalum (Willd.) S.C.Chen &
Dendrochilum wenzelii Ames, 1915 #4 II 72 J.J.Wood, 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Woolly
ORCHIDACEAE Orchid
Dendrochilum wichersii Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72 Dendrolirium malipoense (Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen) H.Jiang,

Dendrolirium micranthum Blume = Pinalia multiflora Dendrorkis galeata (Sw.) Kuntze = Polystachya galeata
(Blume) Kuntze, 1891 (Sw.) Rchb.f., 1863
Dendrolirium multiflorum Blume = Pinalia multiflora Dendrorkis nana (Poepp. & Endl.) Kuntze = Polystachya
(Blume) Kuntze, 1891 paulensis Rchb.f., 1863
Dendrolirium ornatum Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 Dendrorkis paulensis (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Polystachya
ORCHIDACEAE paulensis Rchb.f., 1863
Dendrolirium retusum Blume = Bryobium retusum (Blume) Dendrorkis puberula (Lindl.) Kuntze = Polystachya
Y.P.Ng & P.J.Cribb, 2005 puberula Lindl., 1825
Dendrolirium secundum Blume = Phreatia plantaginifolia Dendrorkis pyramidalis (Lindl.) Kuntze = Polystachya
(J.Koenig) Ormerod, 1995 pyramidalis Lindl., 1862
Dendrolirium tomentosum (J.Koenig) S.C.Chen & Dendrorkis ramulosa (Lindl.) Kuntze = Polystachya
J.J.Wood, 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ramulosa Lindl., 1838
Dendrorkis reflexa (Lindl.) Kuntze = Polystachya reflexa
Dendrophylax spp. Rchb.f., 1864 #4 II 72
Lindl., 1841
ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrorkis rhodoptera (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Polystachya
Dendrophylax alcoa Dod, 1983 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
rhodoptera Rchb.f., 1858
Dendrophylax barrettiae Fawc. & Rendle, 1909 #4 II 72 Dendrorkis Rolfe = Polystachya Hook., 1824
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrorkis rosellata (Ridl.) Kuntze = Polystachya rosellata
Dendrophylax constanzensis (Garay) Nir, 2000 #4 II 72 Ridl., 1883
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrorkis steudneri (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Polystachya
Dendrophylax fawcettii Rolfe, 1888 #4 II 72 steudneri Rchb.f., 1881
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrorkis virescens (Ridl.) Kuntze = Polystachya
Dendrophylax filiformis (Sw.) Carlsward & Whitten 2003 virescens Ridl., 1885
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrorkis wightii (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Polystachya wightii
Dendrophylax flexuosus (Willd.) Urb. 1917 = Rchb.f., 1863
Dendrophylax varius (Aubl.) Urb., 1918 Denmoza spp. B. & R. #4 II CACTACEAE
Dendrophylax funalis (Sw.) Benth. ex Rolfe, 1888 #4 II Denmoza erythrocephala (Schumann) Berger = Denmoza
72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Corded Ghost Orchid rhodacantha (Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose
Dendrophylax gracilis (Cogn.) Garay, 1969 #4 II 72 Denmoza rhodacantha (Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE CACTACEAE
Dendrophylax helorrhiza Dod, 1983 #4 II 72 Dennstaedtia incisa = Dicksonia incisa Fée 1866
ORCHIDACEAE Deppia mexicana Raf. 1837 = Lycaste deppei (G.Lodd. ex
Dendrophylax hymenanthus Rchb.f. 1864 = Dendrophylax Lindl.) Lindl., 1843
varius (Aubl.) Urb., 1918 Deppia Oakeley = Lycaste Lindl., 1843
Dendrophylax lindenii (Lindl.) Benth. ex Rolfe, 1888 #4 Deroemera acuminata Rendle & Schltr. = Holothrix
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE aphylla (Forssk.) Rchb.f., 1881
Dendrophylax macrocarpa (Dod) Carlsward & Whitten, Deroemera aphylla (Forssk.) Schltr. & Rendle = Holothrix
2003 = Dendrophylax macrocarpus (Dod) Carlsward & aphylla (Forssk.) Rchb.f., 1881
Whitten, 2003 Deroemera calva (Kraenzl.) Schltr. = Holothrix aphylla
Dendrophylax macrocarpus (Dod) Carlsward & Whitten, (Forssk.) Rchb.f., 1881
Deroemera ledermannii (Kraenzl.) Schltr. = Holothrix
aphylla (Forssk.) Rchb.f., 1881
Dendrophylax megarhizus Molgo & Carnevali, 2016 #4
Deroemera montigena (Ridl.) Rolfe = Holothrix montigena
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ridl., 1886
Dendrophylax porrectus (Rchb.f.) Carlsward & Whitten, Deroemera pentadactyla Summerh. = Holothrix
2003 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE pentadactyla (Summerh.) Summerh., 1960
Dendrophylax sallei (Rchb.f.) Benth. ex Rolfe, 1888 #4 II Deroemera praecox (Rchb.f.) Rolfe = Holothrix praecox
72 ORCHIDACEAE Rchb.f., 1881
Dendrophylax serpentilingua (Dod) Nir, 2000 #4 II 72 Deroemera schimperi (Rchb.f.) Rolfe = Holothrix
ORCHIDACEAE schimperi Rchb.f., 1881
Dendrophylax varius (Aubl.) Urb., 1918 #4 II 72 Deroemera squamata (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Rchb.f. =
ORCHIDACEAE Holothrix squammata (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Rchb.f.,
Dendrorkis alpina (Lindl.) Kuntze = Polystachya alpina 1881
Lindl., 1862 Deroemera triloba Rolfe = Holothrix triloba (Rolfe)
Dendrorkis anceps (Ridl.) Kuntze = Polystachya anceps Kraenzl., 1901
Ridl., 1885 Deroemera unifolia (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. = Holothrix unifolia
Dendrorkis caduca (Rchb.f.) Kuntze = Polystachya caduca Rchb.f., 1881
Rchb.f., 1881 Désespoir des singes (F): Araucaria araucana
Dendrorkis elastica (Lindl.) Kuntze = Polystachya elastica Devil-pepper, Snake-root (E): Rauvolfia serpentina
Lindl., 1862 Devilshead (E): Echinocactus horizonthalonius

Devil-thorn (E): Echinocereus pseudopectinatus Diaphananthe densiflora (Summerh.) Summerh. =
Devogelia spp. Schuit., 2004 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Rhipidoglossum densiflorum Summerh., 1945
Devogelia intonsa Schuit., 2004 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Diaphananthe divitiflora (Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72
Diacalpe microphylla Moore 1857 = Cyathea microphylla ORCHIDACEAE
Mett. Diaphananthe dorotheae (Rendle) Summerh., 1949 #4 II
Diacrium amazonicum Schltr. 1925 = Caularthron 72 ORCHIDACEAE
amazonicum (Schltr.) H.G.Jones, 1968 Diaphananthe eggelingii P.J.Cribb, 1989 #4 II 72
Diacrium bicornutum Benth. 1881 = Caularthron ORCHIDACEAE
bicornutum (Hook.) Raf., 1837 Diaphananthe fragrantissima (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1918 #4
Diacrium bidentatum (Lindl.) Hemsl. = Encyclia boothiana II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Lindley) Dressler Diaphananthe gabonensis (Summerh.) P.J.Cribb &
Diacrium bigibberosum (Rchb.f.) Hemsl. (1883) = Carlsward, 2012 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Caularthron bilamellatum (Rchb.f.) R.E.Schult., 1958 Diaphananthe garayana Szlach. & Olszewski, 2001 #4 II
Diacrium bilamellatum (Rchb.f.) Hemsl. (1883) = 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Caularthron bilamellatum (Rchb.f.) R.E.Schult., 1958
Diaphananthe globulosocalcara (De Wild.) Summerh. =
Diacrium bivalvatulum Schltr. (1923) = Caularthron
Rhipidoglossum globulosocalcaratum (De Wild.)
bilamellatum (Rchb.f.) R.E.Schult., 1958
Summerh., 1937
Diacrium indivisum (Bradford ex Griseb.) Broadway (1895)
Diaphananthe globulosocalcarata = Rhipidoglossum
= Caularthron bilamellatum (Rchb.f.) R.E.Schult., 1958
globulosocalcaratum (De Wild.) Summerh., 1937
Diacrium ulmckei Kraenzl. 1927 = Caularthron
Diaphananthe ichneumonea (Lindl.) P.J.Cribb &
bilamellatum (Rchb.f.) R.E.Schult., 1958
Carlsward, 2012 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Diacrium venezuelanum Schltr. 1919 = Caularthron
bilamellatum (Rchb.f.) R.E.Schult., 1958 Diaphananthe kamerunensis = Rhipidoglossum
kamerunense (Schltr.) Garay, 1972
Diadenium spp. Poepp. & Endl. #4 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Diaphananthe lanceolata (Summerh.) P.J.Cribb &
Diadenium bennettii Garay 1967 = Systeloglossum
Carlsward, 2012 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
bennettii (Garay) Dressler & N.H.Williams, 1970
Diadenium ecuadorense Garay 1954 = Systeloglossum Diaphananthe laticalcar J.B.Hall, 1974 = Rhipidoglossum
ecuadorense (Garay) Dressler & N.H.Williams, 1970 laticalcar (J.B.Hall) Senghas, 1986
Dialissa pulchella Lindl. = Stelis dialissa Rchb.f., 1855 Diaphananthe laxiflora (Summerh.) Summerh. =
Rhipidoglossum laxiflorum Summerh., 1936
Diaphananthe spp. Schltr., 1914 #4 II 72
Diaphananthe lecomtei (Finet) P.J.Cribb & Carlsward,
ORCHIDACEAE
Diaphananthe acuta (Ridl.) Schltr., 1918 = Diaphananthe
bidens (Afzel. ex Sw.) Schltr., 1914 Diaphananthe letouzeyi (Szlach. & Olszewski) P.J.Cribb
Diaphananthe adoxa F.N.Rasm. = Rhipidoglossum & Carlsward, 2012 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
adoxum (F.N.Rasm.) Senghas, 1986 Diaphananthe liae Eb.Fisch., Killmann, J.-P.Lebel &
Diaphananthe arbonnieri Geerinck = Rhipidoglossum Delep., 2011 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
arbonnieri (Geerinck) Eb.Fisch., Killmann, J.-P.Lebel & Diaphananthe longicalcar (Summerh.) Summerh., 1960 =
Delep., 2011 Rhipidoglossum longicalcar Summerh., 1936
Diaphananthe bidens (Afzel. ex Sw.) Schltr., 1914 #4 II Diaphananthe lorifolia Summerh., 1956 #4 II 72
Diaphananthe bilobata (Summerh.) F.N.Rasm. = Diaphananthe meliantha P.J.Cribb = Rhipidoglossum
Rhipidoglossum bilobatum (Summerh.) Szlach. & melianthum (P.J.Cribb) Senghas, 1986
Olszewski, 2001 Diaphananthe microphylla (Summerh.) Summerh. =
Diaphananthe brevifolia (Summerh.) Summerh., 1960 = Rhipidoglossum microphyllum Summerh., 1945
Rhipidoglossum brevifolium Summerh., 1937 Diaphananthe mildbraedii (Kraenzl.) Schltr. =
Diaphananthe bueae (Schltr.) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72 Rhipidoglossum mildbraedii (Kraenzl.) Garay, 1972
ORCHIDACEAE Diaphananthe millarii (Bolus) H.P.Linder, 1989 #4 II 72
Diaphananthe candida P.J.Cribb = Rhipidoglossum ORCHIDACEAE
candidum (P.J.Cribb) Senghas, 1986 Diaphananthe montana (Piers) R.Rice = Rhipidoglossum
Diaphananthe ceriflora J.B.Petersen, 1952 #4 II 72 montanum (Piers) Senghas, 1986
ORCHIDACEAE Diaphananthe obanensis (Rendle) Summerh., 1960 =
Diaphananthe cuneata Summerh. = Rhipidoglossum Rhipidoglossum obanense (Rendle) Summerh., 1936
cuneatum (Summerh.) Garay, 1972 Diaphananthe odoratissima (Rchb.f.) P.J.Cribb &
Diaphananthe curvata = Rhipidoglossum curvatum (Rolfe) Carlsward, 2012 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Garay, 1972 Diaphananthe orientalis (Mansf.) F.N.Rasm. =
Diaphananthe delepierreana J.-P.Lebel & Geerinck = Rhipidoglossum orientalis (Mansf.) Szlach. &
Rhipidoglossum delepierreanum (J.-P.Lebel & Olszewski, 2001
Geerinck) Eb.Fisch., Killmann, J.-P.Lebel & Delep., Diaphananthe ovalis Summerh., 1962 = Rhipidoglossum
2011 ovale (Summerh.) Garay, 1972

Diaphananthe oxycentron P.J.Cribb = Rhipidoglossum Diaphananthe xanthopollinia (Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1960 =
oxycentron (P.J.Cribb) Senghas, 1986 Rhipidoglossum xanthopollinium (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1918
Diaphananthe papagayi = Diaphananthe bidens (Afzel. ex Diceratostele spp. Summerh., 1938 #4 II 72
Sw.) Schltr., 1914 ORCHIDACEAE
Diaphananthe paucifolia (D.Johanss.) R.Rice = Diceratostele gabonensis Summerh., 1938 #4 II 72
Rhipidoglossum paucifolium D.Johanss., 1974 ORCHIDACEAE
Diaphananthe peglerae Rchb.f. = Rhipidoglossum Dicerostylis Blume, 1859 = Hylophila Lindl., 1833
xanthopollinium (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1918 Dicerostylis nipponica Fukuy. = Hylophila nipponica
Diaphananthe pellucida (Lindl.) Schltr., 1914 #4 II 72 (Fukuy.) T.P.Lin, 1977
ORCHIDACEAE Dicerostylis rubra (Ames) Schltr. = Hylophila rubra Ames,
Diaphananthe plehniana (Schltr.) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72 1908
ORCHIDACEAE Dichaea spp. Lindl., 1833 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Diaphananthe polyantha (Kraenzl.) F.N.Rasm. = Dichaea acostaei Schltr., 1923 = Dichaea oxyglossa
Rhipidoglossum polyanthum (Kraenzl.) Szlach. & Schltr., 1923
Olszewski, 2001 Dichaea acroblephara Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72
Diaphananthe polydactyla (Kraenzl.) Summerh., 1936 = ORCHIDACEAE
Rhipidoglossum polydactylum (Kraenzl.) Garay, 1972 Dichaea acuminata Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72
Diaphananthe rohrii (Rchb.f.) Summerh., 1960 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dichaea alcantarae D.E.Benn. & Christenson, 1998 #4 II
Diaphananthe rutila = Rhipidoglossum rutilum (Rchb.f.) 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Schltr., 1918 Dichaea alinae Szlach., 2006 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Diaphananthe sanfordiana Szlach. & Olszewski, 2001 Dichaea amparoana Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72
Diaphananthe sarcophylla (Schltr. ex Prain) P.J.Cribb & Dichaea anchoraelabia C.Schweinf., 1947 = Dichaea
Carlsward, 2012 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ancoraelabia C.Schweinf., 1947
Diaphananthe sarcorhynchoides J.B.Hall, 1974 #4 II 72 Dichaea anchorifera Cogn., 1906 #4 II 72
Diaphananthe schimperiana (A.Rich.) Summerh., 1945 = Dichaea ancoraelabia C.Schweinf., 1947 #4 II 72
Rhipidoglossum schimperianum (A.Rich.) Garay, 1972 ORCHIDACEAE
Diaphananthe spiralis (Stévart & Droissart) P.J.Cribb & Dichaea anguina Schltr., 1929 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Carlsward, 2012 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dichaea angustifolia H.G.Jones, 1970 #4 II 72
Diaphananthe stellata P.J.Cribb = Rhipidoglossum ORCHIDACEAE
stellatum (P.J.Cribb) Szlach. & Olszewski, 2001 Dichaea angustisegmenta Dodson, 1980 #4 II 72
Diaphananthe subclavata (Rolfe) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dichaea antioquiensis Kraenzl., 1923 #4 II 72
Diaphananthe suborbicularis Summerh., 1958 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dichaea australis Cogn., 1906 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Diaphananthe tanneri P.J.Cribb = Rhipidoglossum tanneri Dichaea benzingii Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72
(P.J.Cribb) Senghas, 1986 ORCHIDACEAE
Diaphananthe tenerrima (Kraenzl.) Summerh. = Dichaea boliviana T.Hashim., 1974 #4 II 72
Rhipidoglossum mildbraedii (Kraenzl.) Garay, 1972 ORCHIDACEAE
Diaphananthe tenuicalcar Summerh. = Rhipidoglossum Dichaea brachyphylla Rchb.f., 1859 #4 II 72
tenuicalcar (Summerh.) Garay, 1972 ORCHIDACEAE
Diaphananthe thomensis (Rolfe) P.J.Cribb & Carlsward, Dichaea brachypoda Rchb.f., 1866 = Dichaea panamensis
2012 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Lindl., 1833
Diaphananthe trigonopetala Schltr., 1914 #4 II 72 Dichaea bragae Valsko, Krahl & A.S.S.Holanda, 2014 #4
Diaphananthe ugandensis (Rendle) Summerh. = Dichaea brevicaulis Cogn., 1906 #4 II 72
Rhipidoglossum ugandense (Rendle) Garay, 1972 ORCHIDACEAE
Diaphananthe vagans (Lindl.) P.J.Cribb & Carlsward, Dichaea bryophila Rchb.f., 1881 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2012 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dichaea buchtienii Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Diaphananthe vandaeformis = Diaphananthe vandiformis Dichaea cachacoensis Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72
(Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1914 ORCHIDACEAE
Diaphananthe vandiformis (Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1914 #4 II Dichaea calyculata Poepp. & Endl., 1836 #4 II 72
72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Diaphananthe vesicata (Lindl.) P.J.Cribb & Carlsward, Dichaea camaridioides Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72
Diaphananthe welwitschii (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72 Dichaea campanulata C.Schweinf., 1947 #4 II 72

Dichaea caquetana Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 Dichaea hollinensis Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72
Dichaea caveroi D.E.Benn. & Christenson, 2001 #4 II 72 Dichaea humilis Cogn., 1906 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dichaea hutchisonii D.E.Benn. & Christenson, 2001 #4
Dichaea chasei Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dichaea chiquindensis Kraenzl., 1923 #4 II 72 Dichaea hystricina Rchb.f., 1865 #4 II 72
Dichaea ciliolata Rolfe, 1917 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dichaea integrilabia Valsko, Krahl & Chiron, 2016 #4 II
72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dichaea cleistogama Dodson, 1989 #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE Dichaea intermedia Ames & Correll, 1943 #4 II 72
Dichaea cogniauxiana Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dichaea kegelii Rchb.f., 1877 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dichaea cornuta S.Moore, 1894 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE Dichaea lagotis Rchb.f., 1876 #4 II
Dichaea costaricensis Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72 Dichaea lankesteri Ames, 1923 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dichaea latifolia Lindl., 1833 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dichaea cryptarrhena Rchb.f. ex Kraenzl., 1923 #4 II 72 Dichaea laxa (Ruiz & Pav.) Poepp. & Endl., 1836 #4 II 72
Dichaea dammeriana Kraenzl., 1923 #4 II 72 Dichaea lehmanniana Kraenzl., 1923 #4 II 72
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dichaea delcastilloi D.E.Benn. & Christenson, 1998 #4 II Dichaea lehmannii Schltr., 1920 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Dichaea longa Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dichaea diandra Rchb.f. = Dichaea Lindl., 1833 Dichaea longipedunculata D.E.Benn. & Christenson,
Dichaea diminuta Krahl, Valsko & Holanda, 2014 #4 II
ORCHIDACEAE Dichaea luerorum Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72
Dichaea dressleri Folsom, 2006 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dichaea ecuadorensis Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72 Dichaea lycopodioides Rchb.f. ex Kraenzl. = Dichaea
ORCHIDACEAE ciliolata Rolfe, 1917
Dichaea elianae Xim.Bols., 2010 #4 II 72 Dichaea mattogrossensis Brade, 1943 #4 II 72
Dichaea eligulata Folsom, 1994 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dichaea melunae Archila & Chiron, 2015 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Dichaea elliptica Dressler & Folsom, 2002 #4 II 72 Dichaea microscopica Kraenzl. = Fernandezia hispidula
ORCHIDACEAE (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase, 2011
Dichaea escobariana Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72
Dichaea moritzii Rchb.f., 1859 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dichaea moronensis Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72
Dichaea filiarum Pupulin, 2005 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dichaea fragrantissima Folsom, 1994 #4 II 72 Dichaea morrisii Fawc. & Rendle, 1910 #4 II 72
Dichaea fusca Valsko, Holanda & Krahl, 2014 #4 II 72 Dichaea mosenii Rchb.f., 1881 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dichaea muricatoides Hamer & Garay, 1974 #4 II 72
Dichaea galeata Dodson, 1997 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dichaea glabrescens Kraenzl., 1923 = Dichaea Dichaea muyuyacensis Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72
tuerckheimii Schltr., 1916 ORCHIDACEAE
Dichaea glauca (Sw.) Lindl., 1833 #4 II 72 Dichaea neglecta Schltr., 1918 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dichaea obovatipetala Folsom, 1994 #4 II 72
Dichaea globosa Dressler & Pupulin, 2006 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dichaea ochracea Lindl., 1839 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dichaea gomez-lauritoi Pupulin, 2007 #4 II 72 Dichaea oerstedii Rchb.f., 1855 = Dichaea glauca (Sw.)
Dichaea gorgonensis Rchb.f., 1876 #4 II 72 Dichaea ovipetala Schltr., 1923 = Dichaea morrisii Fawc.
ORCHIDACEAE & Rendle, 1910
Dichaea gracillima C.Schweinf., 1938 #4 II 72 Dichaea oxyglossa Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72
Dichaea graminoides (Sw.) Lindl., 1833 #4 II 72 Dichaea panamensis Lindl., 1833 #4 II 72
Dichaea hamata Rolfe ex Stapf, 1895 #4 II 72 Dichaea pendula (Aubl.) Cogn., 1903 #4 II 72
Dichaea hirtzii Dodson, 1993 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dichaea peruviensis D.E.Benn. & Christenson, 2001 #4
Dichaea histrio Rchb.f., 1859 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Dichaea picta Rchb.f., 1872 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dichaea venezuelensis Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez, 1993 #4
Dichaea poicillantha Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dichaea violacea Folsom, 1994 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dichaea potamophila Folsom, 1994 #4 II 72 Dichaea virginalis Sambin & Chiron, 2015 #4 II 72
Dichaea powellii Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dichaea viridula Pupulin, 2005 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dichaea pumila Barb.Rodr., 1877 #4 II 72 Dichaea weigeltii Rchb.f., 1859 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dichaea wercklei Schltr., 1923 = Dichaea tuerckheimii
Dichaea rendlei Gleason, 1927 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Schltr., 1916
Dichaea retroflexa Kraenzl., 1923 #4 II 72 Dichorexia = Cyathea J.E. Smith
ORCHIDACEAE Dichorexia gigantea (Wall. ex Hook. 1844) C.C.Presl.
Dichaea retroflexiligula Folsom, 1994 #4 II 72 1848 = Alsophila gigantea Wall. ex Hook. 1844
ORCHIDACEAE Dichorexia latebrosa (Wall. ex Hook. 1844) C.C.Presl.
Dichaea richii Dodson, 1977 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 1848 = Alsophila latebrosa Wall. ex Hook. 1844
Dichaea riopalenquensis Dodson, 1977 #4 II 72 Dichromanthus spp. Garay, 1980 publ. 1982 #4 II 72
Dichaea rodriguesii Pabst, 1956 #4 II 72 Dichromanthus aurantiacus (Lex.) Salazar & Soto
ORCHIDACEAE Arenas, 2002 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dichaea rubroviolacea Dodson, 1989 #4 II 72 Dichromanthus cinnabarinus (Lex.) Garay, 1980 publ.
Dichaea saraca-taquerensis Campacci & J.B.F.Silva, Dichromanthus michuacanus (Lex.) Salazar & Soto
2015 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Arenas, 2002 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Michuacan
Dichaea sarapiquinsis Folsom, 1994 #4 II 72 Ladies’-tresses Spiranthes
ORCHIDACEAE
Dichromanthus yucundaa Salazar & Garcı́a-Mend.,
Dichaea selaginella Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Dickasonia spp. L.O.Williams, 1941 #4 II 72
Dichaea similis Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dichaea sodiroi Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dickasonia vernicosa L.O.Williams, 1941 #4 II 72
Dichaea splitgerberi Rchb.f., 1859 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dicksonia spp. L’Herit. #4 II/NC 59 DICKSONIACEAE
Dichaea squarrosa Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dicksonia antarctica Labill. 1806 DICKSONIACEAE (E)
Dichaea stenophylla Schltr., 1929 #4 II 72 Australian Tree Fern, Bristly Tree Fern, Soft Tree Fern
ORCHIDACEAE Dicksonia antarctica Hook. f. 1854 = Dicksonia fibrosa
Dichaea suarezii Dodson, 1989 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Colenso 1844
Dichaea tachirensis G.A.Romero & Carnevali, 2000 #4 II Dicksonia arborescens (L’Hérit. 1788)
72 ORCHIDACEAE
DICKSONIACEAE (E) St Helena tree fern
Dichaea tamboensis Dodson, 1989 #4 II 72 Dicksonia archboldii Copel. 1942 DICKSONIACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dicksonia assamica (Hook. 1844) Griff. 1849 = Cibotium
Dichaea tenuifolia Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE barometz (L.1753) J. Smith 1842
Dichaea tenuis C.Schweinf., 1952 #4 II 72 Dicksonia auricoma (Kaulf. 1824) Spr. 1827 = Dicksonia
ORCHIDACEAE arborescens (L’Hérit. 1788)
Dichaea trachysepala Schltr., 1924 = Dichaea pendula Dicksonia barometz (L. 1753) Hook. & Baker 1866 =
(Aubl.) Cogn., 1903 Cibotium barometz (L.1753) J. Smith 1842
Dichaea trichocarpa (Sw.) Lindl., 1833 #4 II 72 Dicksonia baudouini Fourn. 1873 DICKSONIACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dicksonia berteriana (Colla) Hook. #4 II 59
Dichaea trinitensis Gleason, 1927 #4 II 72 DICKSONIACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dicksonia billardieri F.Muell 1882 = Dicksonia fibrosa
Dichaea trulla Rchb.f., 1866 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Colenso 1844
Dichaea tuberculilabris Folsom = Dichaea muyuyacensis Dicksonia blumei (Kunze 1848) Moore 1860
Dodson, 1993 DICKSONIACEAE
Dichaea tuerckheimii Schltr., 1916 #4 II 72 Dicksonia brackenridgei Mett.1861 DICKSONIACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dicksonia chrysotricha (Hassk. 1856) Moore 1860 =
Dichaea tunguraguae Kraenzl., 1923 #4 II 72 Dicksonia blumei (Kunze 1848) Moore 1860
ORCHIDACEAE Dicksonia deplanchei Viell. ex Baker 1874 = Dicksonia
Dichaea undulifolia Dodson = Dichaea tenuifolia Schltr., baudouini Fourn. 1873
1920 Dicksonia externa Skottsb. 1953 #4 II 59
Dichaea vaginata Rchb.f. ex Kraenzl., 1923 #4 II 72 DICKSONIACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dicksonia fibrosa Colenso 1844 DICKSONIACEAE

Dicksonia ghiesbreghtii Maxon 1913 = Dicksonia Didactyle clausseni Lindl. = Bulbophyllum clausseni
sellowiana Hook. Rchb.f.
Dicksonia gigantea H.Karst. 1869 = Dicksonia sellowiana Didactyle exaltata (Lindl.) Lindl. = Bulbophyllum exaltatum
Hook. Lindl.
Dicksonia glauca J.Sm. 1808 = Cibotium barometz Didactyle galeata Barb. Rodr. = Bulbophyllum
(L.1753) J. Smith 1842 chloroglossum Rchb.f.
Dicksonia gracilis Col.1883 = Dicksonia squarrosa Didactyle gladiata Lindl. = Bulbophyllum meridense
(G.Forst.) SW. Rchb.f.
Dicksonia grandis Rosenst. 1908 DICKSONIACEAE Didactyle granulosa Barb. Rodr. = Bulbophyllum
Dicksonia hieronymi Brause 1920 DICKSONIACEAE granulosum Barb. Rodr.
Dicksonia incisa Fée 1866 DICKSONIACEAE Didactyle laciniata Barb. Rodr. = Bulbophyllum laciniatum
Dicksonia integra SW. 1801 = Dicksonia arborescens (Barb. Rodr.) Cogn.
(L’Hérit. 1788) Didactyle meridensis (Rchb.f.) Lindl. = Bulbophyllum
Dicksonia karsteniana (Klotzsch 1847) Moore 1860 = meridense Rchb.f.
Dicksonia sellowiana Hook. Didactyle micropetala Barb.Rodr. = Bulbophyllum
Dicksonia lanata Colenso 1844 DICKSONIACEAE cribbianum Toscano
Dicksonia lanigera Holttum 1962 DICKSONIACEAE Didactyle nemorosa Barb. Rodr. = Bulbophyllum
nemorosum (Barb. Rodr.) Cogn.
Dicksonia ledermannii Brause1929 = Dicksonia grandis
Didactyle ochracea Barb. Rodr. = Bulbophyllum
Rosenst. 1908
ochraceum (Barb. Rodr.) Cogn.
Dicksonia lobularia H.Christ 1906 = Dicksonia sellowiana
Didactyle plumosa Barb. Rodr. = Bulbophyllum plumosum
Hook.
(Barb. Rodr.) Cogn.
Dicksonia lobulata H.Christ = Dicksonia sellowiana Hook.
Didactyle quadricolor Barb. Rodr. = Bulbophyllum
Dicksonia mollis Holttum 1962 DICKSONIACEAE
quadricolor (Barb. Rodr.) Cogn.
Dicksonia navarrensis H.Christ 1906 = Dicksonia Didactyle regnellii (Rchb.f.0 Rodr. = Bulbophyllum regnelli
sellowiana Hook. Rchb.f.
Dicksonia organensis Miers ex J.Sm. 1842 = Dicksonia Didactyle tripetala (Lindl.) Linden = Bulbophyllum
sellowiana Hook. tripetalum Lindl.
Dicksonia schlechteri Brause 1912 = Dicksonia grandis Didactyle weddelii Lindl. = Bulbophyllum weddelii (Lindl.)
Rosenst. 1908 Rchb.f.
Dicksonia sciurus C.Christensen 1937 Didactylus butcheri (L.O.Williams) Luer = Acianthera
DICKSONIACEAE butcheri (L.O.Williams) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Dicksonia sellowiana Hook. #4 II 59 DICKSONIACEAE Didactylus paradoxa (Luer & Dalström) Luer = Acianthera
Dicksonia sparmanniana Col. 1880 = Dicksonia fibrosa paradoxa (Luer & Dalström) Karremans, 2016
Colenso 1844 Didiciea cunninghamii King & Prain, 1896 = Tipularia
Dicksonia spruceana Mett. ex Kuhn 1869 = Dicksonia cunninghamii (King & Prain) S.C.Chen, S.W.Gale &
sellowiana Hook. P.J.Cribb, 2009
Dicksonia squarrosa (G.Forst.) SW. DICKSONIACEAE Didiciea japonica H.Hara = Tipularia harae (Maek.)
(E) Rough Tree Fern S.C.Chen, 1987
Dicksonia squarrosa var. gracilis Col 1883 = Dicksonia Didiciea King & Prain, 1896 = Tipularia Nutt., 1818
squarrosa (G.Forst.) SW. Didierea spp. Baill. #4 II DIDIEREACEAE
Dicksonia stuebelii Hieron 1906 #4 II 59 Didierea ascendens Drake = Alluaudia ascendens Drake
DICKSONIACEAE DIDIEREACEAE spp. Radlk. #4 II (E) Alluaudias,
Dicksonia thyrsopteroides Mett. 1861 didiereas (S) Didiereas (F) Didiéréacées
DICKSONIACEAE Didi éréacées (F): Didiereaceae
Dicksonia youngiae C.Moore DICKSONIACEAE Didierea comosa Drake = Alluaudia comosa Drake
Dicrypta densifolia Poepp. & Endl. = Maxillaria densifolia Didierea dumosa Drake = Alluaudia dumosa Drake
(Poepp. & Endl.) Rchb.f., 1854 Didierea madagascariensis Baillon #4 II DIDIEREACEAE
Dictyophyllaria dietschiana (Edwall) Garay = Vanilla Didierea mirabilis Baill. = Didierea madagascariensis
dietschiana Edwall, 1903 Baillon
Dictyophyllaria Garay, 1986 = Vanilla Plum. ex Mill., 1754 Didierea procera Drake = Alluaudia procera Drake
Didactyle = Bulbophyllum Thouars Didiereas (S): Didiereaceae
Didactyle antennifera Lindl. = Bulbophyllum geraense didiereas, Alluaudias, (E): Didiereaceae
Rchb.f. Didierea trollii Capuron & Rauh #4 II DIDIEREACEAE
Didactyle atropurpurea Barb. Rodr. = Bulbophyllum Didymoplexiella spp. Garay, 1954 #4 II 72
atropurpureum Barb. Rodr. ORCHIDACEAE
Didactyle bidentata Barb. Rodr. = Bulbophyllum Didymoplexiella borneensis (Schltr.) Garay, 1954 #4 II
bidentatum (Barb. Rodr.) Cogn. 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Didactyle cantagallense Barb.Rodr. = Bulbophyllum Didymoplexiella cinnabarina Tsukaya, M.Nakaj. &
cantagallense (Barb.Rodr.) Cong. H.Okada, 2005 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Didymoplexiella denticulata Aver. = Didymoplexiella Didymoplexis trukensis Tuyama, 1941 #4 II 72
siamensis (Rolfe ex Downie) Seidenf., 1972 ORCHIDACEAE
Didymoplexiella forcipata (J.J.Sm.) Garay, 1954 #4 II 72 Didymoplexis verrucosa J.Stewart & Hennessy, 1980 #4
Didymoplexiella hainanensis X.H.Jin & S.C.Chen = Didymoplexis vietnamica Ormerod, 2000 #4 II 72
Didymoplexiopsis khiriwongensis Seidenf., 1997 ORCHIDACEAE
Didymoplexiella kinabaluensis (Carr) Seidenf., 1978 #4 Dienia spp. Lindl., 1824 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dienia benguetensis (Ames) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Didymoplexiella ornata (Ridl.) Garay, 1954 #4 II 72 Dienia carinata Rchb.f., 1855
ORCHIDACEAE Dienia calycina Lindl. = Malaxis carnosa (Kunth)
Didymoplexiella siamensis (Rolfe ex Downie) Seidenf., C.Schweinf., 1941
Dienia carinata Rchb.f., 1855 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dienia cordata Lindl. = Malaxis maianthemifolia Schltdl. &
Didymoplexiella trichechus (J.J.Sm.) Garay, 1954 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE Cham.
Dienia crispata Lindl. = Malaxis crispata (Lindl.) Ames,
Didymoplexiopsis spp. Seidenf., 1997 #4 II 72 1922
ORCHIDACEAE Dienia cylindrostachya Lindl., 1830 #4 II 72
Didymoplexiopsis khiriwongensis Seidenf., 1997 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Dienia maianthemifolia Rchb.f. = Malaxis fastigiata
Didymoplexis spp. Griff., 1844 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Rchb.f.) Kuntze, 1891
Didymoplexis africana Summerh., 1951 publ. 1952 #4 II Dienia ophrydis (J.Koenig) Seidenf., 1997 #4 II 72
72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE (E) Red Featherduster Orchid
Didymoplexis avaratraensis P.J.Cribb, Nusb. & L.Gaut., Dienia seidenfadeniana Szlach., Marg. & Rutk. =
2013 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Crepidium seidenfadenianum (Szlach., Marg. & Rutk.)
Didymoplexis cornuta J.J.Sm., 1900 #4 II 72 Schuit. & de Vogel, 2012 publ. 2011
ORCHIDACEAE Dienia shuicae (S.S.Ying) T.P.Lin, 2016 #4 II 72
Didymoplexis flexipes J.J.Sm., 1921 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dienia truncicola (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, 1996
Didymoplexis forcipata J.J.Sm. = Didymoplexiella forcipata #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(J.J.Sm.) Garay, 1954 Dienia volkensii (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, 1996
Didymoplexis himalaica Schltr., 1906 #4 II 72 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Diglyphosa spp. Blume, 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Didymoplexis kinabaluensis Carr = Didymoplexiella Diglyphosa celebica (Schltr.) Schltr., 1914 #4 II 72
kinabaluensis (Carr) Seidenf., 1978 ORCHIDACEAE
Didymoplexis latilabris Schltr., 1906 #4 II 72 Diglyphosa elmeri Ames, 1912 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Diglyphosa evrardii (Gagnep.) Tang & F.T.Wang, 1951 =
Didymoplexis micradenia (Rchb.f.) Hemsl., 1883 #4 II Collabium evrardii (Gagnep.) Aver., 1999
72 ORCHIDACEAE Diglyphosa latifolia Blume, 1825 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Didymoplexis minor J.J.Sm., 1900 #4 II 72
Diglyphosa macrophylla (King & Pantl.) King & Pantl.,
ORCHIDACEAE
1907 = Diglyphosa latifolia Blume, 1825
Didymoplexis obreniformis J.J.Sm., 1914 #4 II 72
Dignathe Lindl., 1849 = Cuitlauzina Lex., 1825
ORCHIDACEAE
Dignathe pygmaea Lindl. = Cuitlauzina pygmaea (Lindl.)
Didymoplexis pachystomoides (F.Muell.) Garay &
M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2008
W.Kittr., 1985 publ. 1986 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dignathe pygmaeus Lindl., 1849 = Cuitlauzina pygmaea
Didymoplexis pallens Griff., 1844 #4 II 72 (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams, 2008
ORCHIDACEAE Dilochia spp. Lindl., 1830 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Didymoplexis philippinensis Ames, 1915 #4 II 72 Dilochia beamanii Ormerod, 2015 #4 II 72
Didymoplexis recurvata P.J.Cribb, Nusb. & L.Gaut., Dilochia cantleyi (Hook.f.) Ridl., 1896 #4 II 72
Didymoplexis seidenfadenii C.S.Kumar & Ormerod, Dilochia carnosa Sulist., 2012 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2004 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dilochia celebica (Schltr.) Schltr., 1925 #4 II 72
Didymoplexis sirichaii Suddee, 2014 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dilochia elmeri Ames, 1912 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Didymoplexis striata J.J.Sm., 1903 #4 II 72 Dilochia gracilis (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Carr = Dilochia
ORCHIDACEAE rigida (Ridl.) J.J.Wood, 1993
Didymoplexis torricellensis Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72 Dilochia longilabris J.J.Sm., 1931 #4 II 72

Dilochia parviflora J.J.Sm., 1931 #4 II 72 Dimorphorchis rohaniana (Rchb.f.) P.J.Cribb, 2008 #4 II
Dilochia rigida (Ridl.) J.J.Wood, 1993 #4 II 72 Dimorphorchis rossii Fowlie, 1989 #4 II 72
Dilochia subsessilis (Rolfe) S.Thomas, 1993 #4 II 72 Dimorphorchis seramensis Ormerod, 2013 #4 II 72
Dilochia wallichii Lindl., 1830 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dimorphorchis tenomensis (A.L.Lamb) P.J.Cribb, 2008
Dilochiopsis spp. (Hook.f.) Brieger, 1981 #4 II 72 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dinema spp. Lindl., 1826 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dilochiopsis scortechinii (Hook.f.) Brieger, 1981 #4 II Dinema paleaceum Lindl. = Nidema boothii (Lindl.)
72 ORCHIDACEAE Schltr., 1922
Dilomilis spp. Raf., 1838 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dinema polybulbon (Sw.) Lindl., 1831 #4 II 72
Dilomilis bissei H.Dietr., 1984 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dilomilis elata (Benth.) Summerh., 1961 #4 II 72 Dinklageella spp. Mansf., 1934 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dinklageella liberica Mansf., 1934 #4 II 72
Dilomilis filicina Dod = Tomzanonia filicina (Dod) Nir, 1997 ORCHIDACEAE
Dilomilis montana (Sw.) Summerh., 1961 #4 II 72 Dinklageella minor Summerh., 1960 #4 II 72
Dilomilis nodosa (Cogn.) Summerh. = Domingoa nodosa Dinklageella scandens Stévart & P.J.Cribb, 2004 #4 II 72
(Cogn.) Schltr., 1913 ORCHIDACEAE
Dilomilis oligophylla (Schltr.) Summerh., 1961 #4 II 72 Dinklageella villiersii Szlach. & Olszewski, 2001 #4 II 72
Dilomilis scirpoidea (Schltr.) Summerh., 1961 #4 II 72 Dinklagiella Mansf., 1934 = Dinklageella Mansf., 1934
ORCHIDACEAE Diodonopsis spp. Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72
Dilomilis serrata (Hook.) Raf. 1836 = Dilomilis montana ORCHIDACEAE
(Sw.) Summerh., 1961 Diodonopsis anachaeta (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon &
Dimerandra spp. Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dimerandra buenaventurae (Kraenzl.) Siegerist, 1986 Diodonopsis erinacea (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Dimerandra carnosiflora Siegerist, 1986 #4 II 72 Diodonopsis hoeijeri (Luer & Hirtz) Pridgeon &
Dimerandra elegans (Focke) Siegerist, 1986 #4 II 72 Diodonopsis pterygiophora (Luer & R.Escobar)
ORCHIDACEAE Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dimerandra emarginata (G.Mey.) Hoehne, 1933 publ. Diodonopsis pygmaea (Kraenzl.) Pridgeon &
Dimerandra rimbachii (Schltr.) Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72 Diodonopsis pygmae (Kraenzl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase =
ORCHIDACEAE Diodonopsis pygmaea (Kraenzl.) Pridgeon &
Dimerandra stenopetala (Hook.) Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72 M.W.Chase, 2001
ORCHIDACEAE
Diodonopsis ramiromedinae Thoerle, 2017 #4 II 72
Dimerandra tarapotana Dodson & D.E.Benn., 1989 #4 II
Dionaea corymbosa (Raf.) Steud = Dionaea muscipula
Dimorphorchis spp. Rolfe, 1919 #4 II 72 Soland ex Ellis
ORCHIDACEAE Dionaea muscicapa St.Hil. (sic) = Dionaea muscipula
Dimorphorchis beccarii (Rchb.f.) Kocyan & Schuit., Soland ex Ellis
2014 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dionaea muscipula Soland ex Ellis #4 II
Dimorphorchis breviscapa (J.J.Sm.) Kocyan & Schuit., DROSERACEAE (E) Venus Flytrap (S) Atrapmoscas
2014 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (F) Dionée attrapemouches
Dimorphorchis celebica (Schltr.) Ormerod = Dionaea sensitiva Salisb. = Dionaea muscipula Soland ex
Dimorphorchis breviscapa (J.J.Sm.) Kocyan & Schuit., Ellis
2014 Dionaea sessiliflora (Raf.) Steud. = Dionaea muscipula
Dimorphorchis graciliscapa (A.L.Lamb & Shim) Soland ex Ellis
P.J.Cribb, 2008 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dionaea uniflora (Raf.) Steud. = Dionaea muscipula
Dimorphorchis longicaulis (Schltr.) Ormerod = Soland ex Ellis
Dimorphorchis breviscapa (J.J.Sm.) Kocyan & Schuit., Dionée attrapemouches (F): Dionaea muscipula
2014 Dioon spp. Lindl. #4 II ZAMIACEAE
Dimorphorchis lowii (Lindl.) Rolfe, 1919 #4 II 72 Dioon aculeatum Lem. = Dioon angustifolium Miq.
ORCHIDACEAE Dioon angustifolium Miq. #4 II ZAMIACEAE
Dimorphorchis lyonii (Ames) Ormerod = Dimorphorchis Dioon argenteum #4 II ZAMIACEAE
breviscapa (J.J.Sm.) Kocyan & Schuit., 2014 Dioon califanoi De Luca & Sabato #4 II ZAMIACEAE

Dioon caputoi De Luca, Sabato & Vasq.Torres #4 II Diospyros comorensis Hiern #5 II 60 EBENACEAE
ZAMIACEAE (S) Palma real Diospyros conifera H.Perr. = Diospyros squamosa Bojer
Dioon edule Lindl. #4 II ZAMIACEAE (S) Palma de ex DC.
dolores, Palma de santa teresita Diospyros coursiana H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE
Dioon edule var. angustifolium Lindl. = Dioon Diospyros crassiflora H. Perrier = Diospyros mcphersonii
angustifolium Miq. G.E. Schatz & Lowry
Dioon edule var. angustifolium (Miq.) Miq = Dioon Diospyros crassiflorides Ined. = Diospyros mcphersonii
angustifolium Miq. G.E. Schatz & Lowry
Dioon holmgrenii De Luca, Sabato & Vasq.Torres #4 II Diospyros cupulifera H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE
ZAMIACEAE (S) Palma del sol, Plumilla Diospyros danguyana H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE
Dioon imbricatum Miq. = Dioon edule Lindl. Diospyros decaryana H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE
Dioon mejiae Standl. & L.O.Williams #4 II ZAMIACEAE Diospyros dicorypheoides H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE
(S) Palma teosinte Diospyros dycorypheoides H.Perrier = Diospyros
Dioon merolae De Luca, Sabato & Vasq.Torres #4 II dicorypheoides H.Perr.
ZAMIACEAE (S) Morrito, Nimalari Diospyros ebenifera (Hiern) G.E.Schatz & Lowry #5 II
Dioon purpusii Rose #4 II ZAMIACEAE (S) Palma real EBENACEAE
Dioon rzedowskii De Luca, A.Moretti, Sabato & Diospyros enervis (H.Perrier) #5 II EBENACEAE
Vasq.Torres #4 II ZAMIACEAE Diospyros erinacea (H.Perrier) #5 II EBENACEAE
Dioon sonorense (De Luca, Sabato & Vasq.Torres) Diospyros erythrosperma H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE
J.Chemnick, T.J.Gregory & S.Salas-Morales #4 II Diospyros ferrea (Willd.) Bakh. #5 II EBENACEAE
ZAMIACEAE (S) Palma de la virgen Diospyros filipes H.Perrier #5 II EBENACEAE
Dioon spinulosum Dyer #4 II ZAMIACEAE (S) Coyolillo, Diospyros fuscovelutina Baker #5 II EBENACEAE
Coyolito de cerro, Palma de chicle, Palma de dolores Diospyros geayana H.Perrier #5 II EBENACEAE
Dioon stevensonii #4 II ZAMIACEAE Diospyros gneissicola (H.Perrier) = Diospyros olacinoides
Dioon strobilaceum Lem. ex DC. = Dioon edule Lindl. (H.Perrier)
Dioon strobilosum Lem. = Dioon edule Lindl. Diospyros gonoclada (Baker) = Diospyros sphaerosepala
Dioon tomasellii De Luca, Sabato & Vázq. Torres #4 II Baker
ZAMIACEAE (S) Palma de la virgen, Palma del diablo, Diospyros gracilipes Hiern #5 II EBENACEAE (E)
Palmita, Peinetillo Madagascar ebony
Dioscorea (E): Dioscorea deltoidea Diospyros greveana (Pierre) H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE
Dioscorea deltoidea Wallich ex Kunth #4 II Diospyros haplostylis Boivin ex Hiern #5 II/NC
DIOSCOREACEAE (E) Dioscorea, Elephant’s Foot, EBENACEAE
Medicinal Yam (S) Pie de elefante Diospyros haplostylis var. hildebrandtii Garcke =
Dioscorea nepalensis Sweet & Bernardi = Dioscorea Diospyros bernieriana (Baill.) H.Perrier
deltoidea Wallich ex Kunth Diospyros hazomainty H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE
Diospyros spp. L. #5 II/NC 60 EBENACEAE Diospyros heterosepala H.Perrier #5 II EBENACEAE
Diospyros aculeata H.Perrier #5 II EBENACEAE Diospyros hildebrandtii (Garcke) = Diospyros bernieriana
Diospyros albidum (Scott Elliot) = Diospyros gracilipes (Baill.) H.Perrier
Hiern Diospyros humbertiana H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE
Diospyros analamerensis H.Perrier #5 II 60 Diospyros humbertii (H.Perrier) = Diospyros lanceolata
EBENACEAE Poir.
Diospyros ankifiensis H. Perrier = Diospyros comorensis Diospyros implexicalyx H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE
Hiern Diospyros intricata (H. Perrier) = Diospyros nidiformis G.E.
Diospyros anosivolensis H.Perrier #5 II EBENACEAE Schatz & Lowry
Diospyros baroniana H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE Diospyros kaki L.f. (1782) = Diospyros L.
Diospyros bemarivensis H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE Diospyros ketsensis H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE
Diospyros bernieriana (Baill.) H.Perrier #5 II Diospyros laevis (Bojer ex Dc) #5 II 60 EBENACEAE
EBENACEAE Diospyros lamiana (H.Perrier) = Diospyros subacuta Hiern
Diospyros bernieri (Hiern) = Diospyros squamosa Bojer ex Diospyros lanceolata Poir. #5 II EBENACEAE
DC. Diospyros latispathulata H.Perrier #5 II EBENACEAE
Diospyros bezofensis H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE Diospyros lenticellata (Baker) = Diospyros boivinii Hiern
Diospyros boinensis (H. Perrier) #5 II EBENACEAE Diospyros leucocalyx Hiern #5 II EBENACEAE
Diospyros boivinii Hiern #5 II EBENACEAE Diospyros lokohensis (H.Perrier) #5 II EBENACEAE
Diospyros buxifolia Thouars = Diospyros ferrea (Willd.) Diospyros louveli H.Perr. = Diospyros louvelii H. Perrier
Bakh. Diospyros louvelii H. Perrier #5 II EBENACEAE
Diospyros calophylla Hiern #5 II EBENACEAE Diospyros madagascariensis (A.DC.) = Diospyros ferrea
Diospyros caucheana A.Chev. = Diospyros toxicaria Hiern (Willd.) Bakh.
Diospyros cinnamomoides H.Perrier #5 II EBENACEAE Diospyros madecassa H.Perrier #5 II EBENACEAE
Diospyros clusiifolia (Hiern) G.E.Schatz & Lowry #5 II Diospyros magnifolia (H.Perrier) = Diospyros occlusa
EBENACEAE H.Perrier

Diospyros manampetsae H.Perrier #5 II EBENACEAE Diospyros vescoi Hiern #5 II EBENACEAE
Diospyros mangabensis Aug.DC. #5 II EBENACEAE Diospyros viguieriana H.Perr. = Diospyros haplostylis
Diospyros mangorensis H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE Boivin ex Hiern
Diospyros mapingo H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE Diothonea angustifolia Schltr. = Epidendrum gratissimum
Diospyros masoalensis H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE (Rchb.f.) Hágsater & Dodson, 1992
Diospyros mcphersonii G.E. Schatz & Lowry #5 II Diothonea cottoniiflora Rchb.f. = Epidendrum
EBENACEAE cottoniiflorum (Rchb.f.) Hágsater, 1991
Diospyros meeusiana (H.Perrier) #5 II EBENACEAE Diothonea gratissima Rchb.f. = Epidendrum gratissimum
Diospyros megasepala Baker = Diospyros leucocalyx (Rchb.f.) Hágsater & Dodson, 1992
Hiern Diothonea hemisclerioides Kraenzl. = Epidendrum
Diospyros microrhombus Hiern #5 II EBENACEAE hemisclerioides (Kraenzl.) Hágsater & Dodson, 1992
Diospyros montigena (H.Perrier) = Diospyros Diothonea heterothonaea Rchb.f. & Warsz. = Epidendrum
cinnamomoides H.Perrier heterothoneum (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Hágsater &
Diospyros myriophylla (H.Perrier) #5 II EBENACEAE Dodson, 1992
Diospyros myrtifolia H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE Diothonea pulchra Schltr. = Epidendrum pulchrum
Diospyros myrtilloides (H.Perrier) = Diospyros parvifolia (Schltr.) Hágsater & Dodson, 1992
Hiern Diothonea rhodochila Schltr. = Epidendrum rhodochilum
Diospyros nidiformis G.E. Schatz & Lowry #5 II 60 (Schltr.) Hágsater & Dodson, 1992
EBENACEAE Diothonea sodiroi Schltr. = Epidendrum megalospathum
Diospyros obducta (H.Perrier) #5 II EBENACEAE Rchb.f., 1877
Diospyros occlusa H.Perrier #5 II EBENACEAE Diothonea viridiflora Schltr. = Epidendrum neoviridiflorum
Diospyros olacinoides (H.Perrier) #5 II EBENACEAE Hágsater, 1992
Diospyros onivensis (H. Perrier) = Diospyros haplostylis Dipera cucullata (Sw.) Spreng. = Disperis cucullata Sw.,
Boivin ex Hiern 1800
Diospyros parifolia H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE Diphryllum australe (Lindl.) Kuntze = Neottia bifolia (Raf.)
Diospyros parvifolia Hiern #5 II EBENACEAE Baumbach, 2009
Diospyros perglauca H. Perrier #5 II 60 EBENACEAE Diphryllum bifolium Raf. = Neottia bifolia (Raf.)
Diospyros perreticulata H.Perrier #5 II EBENACEAE Baumbach, 2009
Diospyros perrieri Jumelle #5 II EBENACEAE Diphryllum convallarioides (Sw.) Kuntze = Neottia
Diospyros pervilleana (Baill.) G.E. Schatz & Lowry #5 II convallarioides (Sw.) Rich., 1817
60 EBENACEAE Diphryllum eschscholtzianum (Cham. & Schltdl.) Kuntze =
Diospyros pervillei Hiern #5 II EBENACEAE Neottia convallarioides (Sw.) Rich., 1817
Diospyros platycalyx Hiern #5 II EBENACEAE Diphryllum japonicum (Blume) Kuntze = Neottia japonica
Diospyros pruinosa Hiern #5 II EBENACEAE (Blume) Szlach., 1995
Diospyros quartzitarium = Diospyros L. Diphryllum micranthum (Lindl.) Kuntze = Neottia karoana
Diospyros quercina (Baill.) #5 II EBENACEAE Szlach., 1995
Diospyros rubrolanata (H. Perrier) = Diospyros haplostylis Diphryllum pinetorum (Lindl.) Kuntze = Neottia pinetorum
Boivin ex Hiern (Lindl.) Szlach., 1995
Diospyros sakalavarum H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE Diphyes angustifolia Blume = Bulbophyllum angustifolium
Diospyros sclerophylla H.Perrier #5 II EBENACEAE (Blume) Lindley
Diospyros sphaerosepala Baker #5 II EBENACEAE Diphyes capitata Blume = Bulbophyllum capitatum
Diospyros squamosa Bojer ex DC. #5 II EBENACEAE (Blume) Lindley
Diospyros stenocarpa (H.Perrier) #5 II EBENACEAE Diphyes cernua Blume = Bulbophyllum cernuum (Blume)
Diospyros striicalyx (H. Perrier) = Diospyros platycalyx Lindley
Hiern Diphyes ciliata Blume = Bulbophyllum ciliatum (Blume)
Diospyros subacuta Hiern #5 II EBENACEAE Lindley
Diospyros subenervis #5 II EBENACEAE Diphyes Cootes, M.Leon & Naive, 2016 = Bulbophyllum
Diospyros subfalciformis H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE Thouars
Diospyros subsessilifolia H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE Diphyes crassifolia Blume = Bulbophyllum coniferum
Diospyros subtrinervis H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE Ridley
Diospyros tampinensis H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE Diphyes crocea Blume = Bulbophyllum croceum (Blume)
Diospyros tetraceros H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE Lindley
Diospyros tetrapoda H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE Diphyes flavescens Blume = Bulbophyllum flavescens
Diospyros thouarsii Hiern #5 II 60 EBENACEAE (Blume) Lindley
Diospyros torquata (H. Perrier) #5 II EBENACEAE Diphyes gibbosa Blume = Bulbophyllum gibbosum
Diospyros toxicaria Hiern #5 II EBENACEAE (Blume) Lindley
Diospyros tropophylla (H.Perrier) #5 II EBENACEAE Diphyes gracile Blume = Bulbophyllum schefferi (Kuntze)
Diospyros urschii H.Perr. #5 II EBENACEAE Schltr.
Diospyros velutipes (H.Perrier) G.E.Schatz & Lowry #5 II Diphyes hirsuta Blume = Bulbophyllum hirsutum (Blume)
EBENACEAE Lindl.

Diphyes inaequalis Blume = Bulbophyllum inaequale Diplocaulobium clemensiae (Ames) A.D.Hawkes, 1957 =
(Blume) Lindley Dendrobium clemensiae Ames
Diphyes laxiflora Blume = Bulbophyllum laxiflorum (Blume) Diplocaulobium copelandii (F.M.Bailey) P.F.Hunt, 1971
Lindley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Diphyes mucronata Blume = Bulbophyllum mucronatum Diplocaulobium fililobum (F. Muell.) Kranzlin #4 II 72
Diphyes mutabilis Blume = Bulbophyllum mutabile (Blume) Diplocaulobium longicolle (Lindl.) Kraenzl. in
Lindley H.G.A.Engler #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Diphyes obtusa Blume = Bulbophyllum obtusum (Blume) Diplocaulobium masonii (Rupp) Dockr. #4 II 72
Lindley ORCHIDACEAE
Diphyes occulta (Thouars) Kuntze = Bulbophyllum Diplocaulobium ou-hinnae (Schltr.) Kranzlin #4 II 72
occultum Thouars ORCHIDACEAE
Diphyes odorata Blume = Bulbophyllum odoratum (Blume) Diplocentrum spp. Lindl., 1832 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Lindley
Diplocentrum congestum Wight, 1851 #4 II 72
Diphyes ovalifolia Blume = Bulbophyllum ovalifolium
ORCHIDACEAE
(Blume) Lindley
Diplocentrum longifolium Wight = Diplocentrum recurvum
Diphyes pusilla Blume = Bulbophyllum ovalifolium (Blume)
Lindl., 1832
Lindley
Diplocentrum recurvum Lindl., 1832 #4 II 72
Diphyes sulcata Blume = Bulbophyllum sulcatum (BLume)
ORCHIDACEAE
Lindley
Diploconchium inocephalum Schauer = Agrostophyllum
Diphyes tenella Blume = Bulbophyllum tenellum (Blume)
inocephalum (Schauer) Ames, 1908
Lindley
Diplodium alobulum (Hatch) D.L.Jones, Molloy &
Diphyes tenuifolia Blume = Bulbophyllum tenuifolium
M.A.Clem. = Pterostylis alobula (Hatch) L.B.Moore,
(Blume) Lindley
1968
Diphyes tortuosa Blume = Bulbophyllum tortuosum
Diplodium aquilonium (D.L.Jones & B.Gray) D.L.Jones &
(Blume) Lindley
M.A.Clem. = Pterostylis aquilonia D.L.Jones & B.Gray,
Diphyes violacea Blume = Bulbophyllum violaceum
1997
(Blume) Lindley
Diplodium asperum (D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.) D.L.Jones &
Diphylax contigua (Tang & F.T.Wang) Tang, F.T.Wang &
M.A.Clem. = Pterostylis aspera D.L.Jones &
K.Y.Lang = Platanthera contigua Tang & F.T.Wang,
M.A.Clem., 1989
1940
Diplodium atrans (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
Diphylax griffithii (Hook.f.) Kraenzl. = Gennaria griffithii
Pterostylis atrans D.L.Jones, 1994
(Hook.f.) X.H.Jin & D.Z.Li, 2015
Diplodium brevichilum (D.L.Jones & C.J.French) D.L.Jones
Diphylax Hook.f., 1889 = Platanthera Rich., 1817 = Pterostylis brevichila D.L.Jones & C.J.French, 2012
Diphylax uniformis (Tang & F.T.Wang) Tang, F.T.Wang & Diplodium brumale (L.B.Moore) D.L.Jones, Molloy &
K.Y.Lang = Platanthera uniformis Tang & F.T.Wang, M.A.Clem. = Pterostylis brumalis L.B.Moore, 1968
1940
Diplodium bryophilum (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
Diphylax urceolata (C.B.Clarke) Hook.f. = Platanthera = Pterostylis bryophila D.L.Jones, 1997
urceolata (C.B.Clarke) R.M.Bateman, 2009
Diplodium coccinum (Fitzg.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
Diplacorchis angolensis (Schltr.) Schltr. = Brachycorythis Pterostylis coccina Fitzg., 1878
angolensis (Schltr.) Schltr., 1921 Diplodium elegans (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
Diplacorchis ashantensis Summerh. = Brachycorythis Pterostylis elegans D.L.Jones, 1997
sceptrum Schltr., 1921 Diplodium hamiltonii (Nicholls) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
Diplacorchis disoides (Ridl.) Schltr. = Brachycorythis Pterostylis hamiltonii Nicholls, 1933
disoides (Ridl.) Kraenzl., 1898 Diplodium hians (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
Diplacorchis engleriana (Kraenzl.) Schltr. = Pterostylis hians D.L.Jones, 1997
Brachycorythis tenuior Rchb.f., 1865 Diplodium metcalfei (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. =
Diplacorchis rhomboglossa (Kraenzl.) Schltr. = Pterostylis metcalfei D.L.Jones, 1997
Brachycorythis tenuior Rchb.f., 1865 Diplodium microglossum (D.L.Jones & C.J.French)
Diplacorchis tenuior (Rchb.f.) Schltr. = Brachycorythis D.L.Jones = Pterostylis microglossa D.L.Jones &
tenuior Rchb.f., 1865 C.J.French, 2012
Diplandrorchis S.C.Chen, 1979 = Neottia Guett., 1754 Diplodium robustum (R.S.Rogers) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
Diplandrorchis sinica S.C.Chen, 1979 = Neottia = Pterostylis robusta R.S.Rogers, 1927
gaudissartii (Hand.-Mazz.) S.C.Chen, 1979 Diplodium scoliosum (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
Diplecthrum striatum Pers. = Satyrium striatum Thunb., = Pterostylis scoliosa D.L.Jones, 1997
1794 Diplodium torquatum (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
Diplectraden leptoceras (Hook.) Raf. = Habenaria = Pterostylis torquata D.L.Jones, 1997
leptoceras Hook., 1827 Diplogastra angolensis Welw. ex Rchb.f. = Platylepis
Diplocaulobium spp. Kraenzl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE glandulosa (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1876

Diplolabellum coreanum (Finet) F.Maek., 1935 = Oreorchis Dipodium lambii P.O’Byrne, 2017 #4 II 72
patens (Lindl.) Lindl., 1858 ORCHIDACEAE
Diplolabellum F.Maek., 1935 = Oreorchis Lindl., 1858 Dipodium meijeri P.O’Byrne, 2017 #4 II 72
Diplomeris spp. D.Don, 1825 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Diplomeris hirsuta (Lindl.) Lindl., 1835 #4 II 72 Dipodium moultonii P.O’Byrne, Gokusing & A.L.Lamb,
Diplomeris josephi A.N.Rao & Swamin., 1987 #4 II 72 Dipodium paludosum (Griff.) Rchb.f., 1862 #4 II 72
Diplomeris pulchella D.Don, 1825 #4 II 72 Dipodium pandanum F.M.Bailey, 1902 #4 II 72
Diploprora spp. Hook.f., 1890 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dipodium pardalinum D.L.Jones, 1996 #4 II 72
Diploprora championii (Lindl.) Hook.f., 1890 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Champion’s Orchid, Snake-tongue Dipodium parviflorum J.J.Sm., 1911 #4 II 72
Orchid ORCHIDACEAE
Diploprora truncata Rolfe ex Downie, 1925 #4 II 72 Dipodium pictum (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1862 #4 II 72
Dipodium spp. R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dipodium pulchellum D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., 1987 #4 II
Dipodium ambiguum P.O’Byrne, Gokusing & A.L.Lamb, 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dipodium punctatum (Sm.) R.Br. = Dipodium squamatum
Dipodium atropurpureum D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 (G.Forst.) R.Br., 1810
ORCHIDACEAE Dipodium purpureum J.J.Sm., 1910 #4 II 72
Dipodium bicallosum J.J.Sm., 1927 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dipodium puspitae P.O’Byrne, 2017 #4 II 72
Dipodium bicarinatum P.O’Byrne, 2013 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dipodium robertyongii P.O’Byrne, 2017 #4 II 72
Dipodium brassii P.O’Byrne, 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dipodium roseum D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., 1991 #4 II 72
Dipodium brevilabium Metusala & P.O’Byrne, 2009 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dipodium scandens (Blume) J.J.Sm., 1905 #4 II 72
Dipodium campanulatum D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dipodium speciosum P.O’Byrne, 2013 #4 II 72
Dipodium carinatum Schltr. = Dipodium squamatum ORCHIDACEAE
(G.Forst.) R.Br., 1810 Dipodium squamatum (G.Forst.) R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72
Dipodium chanii P.O’Byrne, A.L.Lamb & Gokusing, 2017 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dipodium stenocheilum O.Schwarz, 1927 #4 II 72
Dipodium conduplicatum J.J.Sm., 1927 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dipodium variegatum M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, 1987 #4 II
Dipodium confusum P.O’Byrne, 2017 #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dipodium venosum F.Muell. = Eulophia venosa (F.Muell.)
Dipodium elatum J.J.Sm., 1908 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Rchb.f. ex Benth., 1873
Dipodium elegans J.J.Sm., 1900 #4 II 72 Dipodium wenzelii P.O’Byrne, 2017 #4 II 72
Dipodium elegantulum D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Dipteranthus Barb.Rodr., 1882 = Zygostates Lindl., 1837
ORCHIDACEAE Dipteranthus bradei Schltr. 1922 = Zygostates bradei
Dipodium ensifolium F.Muell., 1865 #4 II 72 (Schltr.) Garay, 1967
ORCHIDACEAE Dipteranthus corniger Cogn. 1905 = Zygostates cornigera
Dipodium fevrellii J.J.Sm., 1933 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Cogn.) Toscano, 2001
Dipodium fragrans P.O’Byrne & J.J.Verm., 2006 #4 II 72 Dipteranthus densiflorus Senghas = Zygostates densiflora
ORCHIDACEAE (Senghas) Baptista, 2005
Dipodium freycinetioides Fukuy., 1937 #4 II 72 Dipteranthus duchii Pabst. 1971 = Zygostates bradei
ORCHIDACEAE (Schltr.) Garay, 1967
Dipodium gracile Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dipteranthus estradae Dodson 1977 = Zygostates
Dipodium hamiltonianum F.M.Bailey, 1881 #4 II 72 apiculata (Lindl.) Toscano, 2001
ORCHIDACEAE Dipteranthus grandiflorus (Lindl.) Pabst. 1966 =
Dipodium heimianum Kraenzl. = Dipodium squamatum Zygostates grandiflora (Lindl.) Mansf., 1938
(G.Forst.) R.Br., 1810 Dipteranthus lindmanii Kraenzl. 1911 = Zygostates
Dipodium javanicum P.O’Byrne, 2017 #4 II 72 alleniana Kraenzl., 1898
ORCHIDACEAE Dipteranthus linearisepalus Toscano & L.Kollman 1997 =
Dipodium khasyanum Griff. = Sunipia bicolor Lindl. Zygostates linearisepala (Senghas) Toscano, 2001

Dipteranthus multiflorus (Rolfe) I.Bock & Seehawer 1996 = Disa amblyopetala Schltr. = Disa hircicornis Rchb.f.
Zygostates multiflora (Rolfe) Schltr., 1926 Disa amoena H.P.Linder #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dipteranthus nectariferus Senghas = Zygostates Disa andringitrana Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
nectarifera (Senghas) Toscano, 2012 Disa aperta N.E.Br. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dipteranthus obliquus (Schnee) Garay & Dunst. 1979 = Disa apetala Kraenzl. = Brownleea parviflora Harv. ex
Zygostates obliqua (Schnee) Toscano, 2001 Lindl., 1842
Dipteranthus octavioreisii (Brade) Pabst 1978 = Disa arida Vlok #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Zygostates octavioreisii Porto & Brade, 1935 Disa aristata H.P.Linder #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dipteranthus ovatipetalus Brade 1932 = Zygostates Disa atricapilla (Harv. ex Lindl.) Bolus #4 II 72
ovatipetala (Brade) Toscano, 2001 ORCHIDACEAE
Dipteranthus pellucidus (Rchb.f.) Cogn. 1905 = Disa attenuata Lindl. = Disa sagittalis (L.f.) Sw.
Zygostates pellucida Rchb.f., 1863 Disa aurantiaca Rchb.f. = Disa ochrostachya Rchb.f.
Dipteranthus planifolius (Rchb.f.) Garay 1956 =
Disa aurata (Bolus) Koopowitz & L.T.Parker #4 II 72
Zygostates apiculata (Lindl.) Toscano, 2001
ORCHIDACEAE
Dipteranthus psuedobulbiferus (Barb.rodr.) Barb.Rodr.
Disa bakeri Rolfe = Disa stairsii Kraenzl.
1882 = Zygostates pellucida Rchb.f., 1863
Disa barbata Sw. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dipteranthus pustulatus (Kraenzl.) Pabst. 1966 =
Disa basutorum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Zygostates pustulata (Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1926
Disa basutorum Kraenzl. = Disa sankeyi Rolfe
Dipterostele boylei (J.T.Atwood) Garay & G.A.Romero = 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Telipogon boylei (J.T.Atwood) N.H.Williams & Dressler, Disa begleyi L.Bolus #4 II
2005 Disa bivalvata (L.f.) T.Durand & Schinz #4 II 72
Dipterostele distantiflorum (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Garay & ORCHIDACEAE
G.A.Romero = Telipogon distantiflorus (Ames & Disa bodkinii Bolus #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
C.Schweinf.) N.H.Williams & Dressler, 2005 Disa borbonica Balf.f. & S.Moore #4 II 72
Dipterostele frymirei (Dodson) Garay & G.A.Romero = ORCHIDACEAE
Telipogon embreei N.H.Williams & Dressler, 2005 Disa brachyceras Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dipterostele helleri (L.O.Williams) Garay & G.A.Romero = Disa brevipetala H.P.Linder #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Telipogon helleri (L.O.Williams) N.H.Williams & Disa buchenaviana Kraenzl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dressler, 2005 Disa caffra Bolus #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dipterostele hystrix (Dodson) Garay & G.A.Romero = Disa cardinalis H.P.Linder #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Telipogon hystrix (Dodson) N.H.Williams & Dressler, Disa caulescens Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2005 Disa cedarbergensis H.P.Linder #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dipterostele lankesteri (Ames) Garay & G.A.Romero = Disa celata Summerh. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Telipogon lankesteri Ames, 1923 Disa cephalotes Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dipterostele lueri (Dodson & R.Vásquez) Garay &
Disa chrysostachya Sw. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
G.A.Romero = Telipogon calueri N.H.Williams &
Disa chrysostachya auct. non Sw. = Disa polygonoides
Dressler, 2005
Lindl.
Dipterostele microglossa Schltr. = Telipogon microglossus
Disa clavicornis H.P.Linder #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Schltr.) N.H.Williams & Dressler, 2005
Disa coccinnea Kraenzl. = Disa robusta N.E.Br.
Dipterostele minutiflora (Kraenzl.) Schltr. = Telipogon
Disa cochlearis Johnson & Liltved #4 II 72
minutiflorus Kraenzl., 1920
ORCHIDACEAE
Dipterostele morganiae (Dodson) Braas & Lückel =
Disa compta Summerh. = Disa caffra Bolus
Telipogon morganiae (Dodson) N.H.Williams &
Dressler, 2005 Disa cooperi Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dipterostele standleyi (Ames) Garay & G.A.Romero = Disa cornuta (L.) Sw. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Telipogon standleyi Ames, 1925 Disa crassicornis Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dipterostele tanii (Dodson) Garay & G.A.Romero = Disa cryptantha Summerh. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Telipogon astroglossus Rchb.f., 1854 Disa culveri Schltr. = Disa hircicornis Rchb.f.
Dipterostele vasquezii (Dodson) Garay & G.A.Romero = Disa cylindrica (Thunb.) Sw. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Telipogon roberti N.H.Williams & Dressler, 2005 Disa danielae Geerinck #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dipteryx panamensis (Pittier) Record & Mell III Disa dichroa Summerh. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
LEGUMINOSAE Disa dracomontana Schelpe ex H.P.Linder #4 II 72
Disa spp. Bergius #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Disa aconitoides Sond. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Disa draconis (L.f.) Sw. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa adolphi-friderici Kraenzl. = Disa ochrostachya Rchb.f. Disa elegans Sond. ex Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa aemula Bolus = Disa cornuta (L.) Sw. Disa eminii Kraenzl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa aequiloba Summerh. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Disa englerana Kraenzl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa alpina Hook.f. = Brownleea parviflora Harv. ex Lindl., Disa englerana auct. non Kraenzl. = Disa ukingensis
1842 Schltr.
Disa alticola H.P.Linder #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Disa equestris Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Disa erubescens Rendle #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Disa modesta Rchb.f. = Disa vaginata Harv. ex Lindl.
The rose disa Disa montana Sond. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa esterhuyseniae Schelpe ex H.P.Linder #4 II 72 Disa natalensis Lindl. = Disa polygonoides Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE Disa neglecta Sond. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa excelsa (Thunb.) Sw. = Disa tripetaloides (L.f.)
Disa nervosa Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
N.E.Br.
Disa nigerica Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa extinctoria Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa nivea H.P.Linder #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa falcata Schltr. = Disa tripetaloides (L.f.) N.E.Br.
Disa fallax Kraenzl. = Disa incarnata Lindl. Disa nyassana Schltr. = Disa zombica N.E.Br.
Disa fanniniae Rolfe = Disa nervosa Lindl. Disa nyikensis H.P.Linder #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa fasciata Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Disa obtusa Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa ferruginea (Thunb.) Sw. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Disa ocellata Bolus #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa filicornis (L.f.) Thunb. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Disa ochrostachya Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa fragrans Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Disa oligantha Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa galpinii Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Disa oreophila Bolus #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa gladioliflora Burch. ex Lindl. #4 II 72 Disa ornithantha Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Disa ovalifolia Sond. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa glandulosa Burch. ex Lindl. #4 II 72 Disa parviflora (Harv. ex Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Brownleea
ORCHIDACEAE parviflora Harv. ex Lindl., 1842
Disa gracilis Lindl. = Disa chrysostachya Sw. Disa parvilabris Bolus = Disa oligantha Rchb.f.
Disa grandiflora L.f. = Disa uniflora P.J.Bergius Disa patens (L.f.) Thunb. = Disa tenuifolia Sw.
Disa gregorana Rendle = Disa stairsii Kraenzl. Disa patens Sw. = Disa filicornis (L.f.) Thunb.
Disa hallackii Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Disa patula Sond. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa harveiana Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Disa perplexa H.P.Linder #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa hemispaerophora Rchb.f. = Disa versicolor Rchb.f. Disa perrieri Schltr. = Disa caffra Bolus
Disa hircicornis Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Disa pillansii L.Bolus #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa huillensis Fritsch = Disa equestris Rchb.f. Disa poikilantha Kraenzl. = Disa montana Sond.
Disa huttonii Rchb.f. = Disa sanguinea Sond. Disa polygonoides Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa incarnata Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Disa porrecta Sw. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa intermedia H.P.Linder #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Disa praestans Kraenzl. = Disa robusta N.E.Br.
Disa introrsa Kurzweil, Liltved & Linder #4 II 72 Disa preussii Kraenzl. = Brownleea parviflora Harv. ex
Disa jacottetetiae Kraenzl. = Disa crassicornis Lindl. Disa princeae Kraenzl. = Disa walleri Rchb.f.
Disa karooica Johnson & Linder #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Disa pulchella Hochst. ex A.Rich. #4 II 72
Disa katangensis De Wild. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Disa kraussii Rolfe = Disa pulchra Sond. Disa pulchra Sond. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa laeta Rchb.f. = Disa hircicornis Rchb.f. Disa pumilio (Lindl.) T.Durand & Schinz = Brachycorythis
Disa leopoldii Kraenzl. = Disa walleri Rchb.f. pumilio (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1882
Disa leptostachys Sond. = Disa tenuis Lindl. Disa racemosa L.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa lineata Bolus #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Disa recurvata (Sond.) Rchb.f. = Brownleea recurvata
Disa longicornu L.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Sond., 1846
Disa longifolia Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Disa reflexa (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Disa filicornis (L.f.) Thunb.
Disa lutea H.P.Linder = Disa tenuifolia Sw. Disa rhodantha Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa luxurians Kraenzl. = Disa stairsii Kraenzl. Disa richardiana Lehm. ex Bolus #4 II 72
Disa macowanii Rchb.f. = Disa versicolor Rchb.f. ORCHIDACEAE
Disa macrantha Sw. = Disa cornuta (L.) Sw. Disa richardiana Lehm. ex Lindl. = Disa richardiana Lehm.
Disa maculata L.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ex Bolus
Disa maculata Harv. ex Lindl. non L.f. = Disa ocellata Disa robusta N.E.Br. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Bolus Disa roeperocharoides Kraenzl. #4 II 72
Disa maculomarronina McMurtry #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Disa rosea Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa marlothii Bolus #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Disa rungweensis Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa megaceras Hook.f. = Disa crassicornis Lindl. Disa rungweensis rhodesiaca (Summerh.) Summerh. =
Disa melaleuca (Thunb.) Sw. = Disa bivalvata (L.f.) Disa zimbabweensis H.P.Linder
T.Durand & Schinz Disa rutenbergiana Kraenzl. = Disa buchenaviana
Disa micropetala Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Kraenzl.
Disa minax Kraeznl. = Disa galpinii Rolfe Disa sagittalis (L.f.) Sw. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa miniata Summerh. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Disa salteri G.J.Lewis #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disa minor (Sond.) Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Disa sanguinea Sond. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Disa sankeyi Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Discocactus bahiensis gracilis P.J.Braun & Esteves =
Disa satyriopsis Kraenzl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Discocactus bahiensis Britton & Rose
Disa saxicola Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Discocactus bahiensis subviridigriseus (Buining &
Disa schimperi N.E.Br. = Disa scutellifera A.Rich. Brederoo) Braun & Esteves Pereira = Discocactus
bahiensis Britton & Rose
Disa schizodioides Sond. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Discocactus boliviensis I CACTACEAE
Disa schlechteriana Bolus = Herschelianthe
Discocactus catingicola I CACTACEAE
schlechteriana (Bolus) N.C.Anthony
Discocactus crystallophilus Diers & Esteves Pereira =
Disa scullyi Bolus #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Discocactus placentiformis (Lehmann) Schumann
Disa scutellifera A.Rich. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Discocactus diersianus I CACTACEAE
Disa secunda (Thunb.) Sw. = Disa racemosa L.f. Discocactus ferricola Buining & Brederoo I CACTACEAE
Disa similis Summerh. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Discocactus hartmannii I CACTACEAE
Disa stachyoides Rchb. f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Discocactus heptacanthus (Rodrigues) Britton & Rose I
Disa stairsii Kraenzl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE CACTACEAE
Disa stenoglossa Bolus = Disa patula Sond. Discocactus horstii Buining & Brederoo I CACTACEAE
Disa stokoei L. Bolus = Disa hallackii Rolfe Discocactus latispinus Buining et al. = Discocactus
Disa stolonifera Rendle = Disa eminii Kraenzl. placentiformis (Lehmann) Schumann
Disa stricta Sond. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Discocactus latispinus pseudolatispinus (Diers & Esteves
Disa subscutellifera Kraenzl. = Disa englerana Kraenzl. Pereira) Braun & Esteves Pereira = Discocactus
Disa subtenuicornis H.P.Linder #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE placentiformis (Lehmann) Schumann
Disa tabularis Sonder = Disa obtusa Lindl. Discocactus latispinus pulvinicapitatus (Buining &
Disa telipogonis Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Brederoo) Braun & Esteves Pereira = Discocactus
placentiformis (Lehmann) Schumann
Disa tenella (L.f.) Sw. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Discocactus multicolorispinus Braun & Brederoo =
Disa tenuicornis Bolus #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Discocactus placentiformis (Lehmann) Schumann
Disa tenuifolia Sw. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Discocactus paranaensis Backeberg = Discocactus
Disa tenuis Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE heptacanthus (Rodrigues) Britton & Rose
disa, The rose (E): Disa erubescens Discocactus patulifolius Buining & Brederoo = Discocactus
Disa thodei Schltr. ex Kraenzl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE hartmannii
Disa triloba Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Discocactus placentiformis (Lehmann) Schumann I
Disa tripetaloides (L.f.) N.E.Br. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE CACTACEAE
Disa tripetaloides aurata (Bolus) H.P.Linder = Disa aurata Discocactus placentiformis alteolens (Lemaire) Braun &
(Bolus) Koopowitz & L.T.Parker Esteves Pereira = Discocactus placentiformis
Disa tysonii Bolus #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Lehmann) Schumann
Disa ukingensis Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Discocactus placentiformis multicolorispinus (Braun &
Disa uliginosa Kraenzl. = Disa saxicola Schltr. Brederoo) Braun & Esteves Pereira = Discocactus
Disa uncinata Bolus #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE placentiformis (Lehmann) Schumann
Disa uniflora P.J.Bergius #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Discocactus placentiformis pugionacanthus (Buining et
al.) Braun & Esteves Pereira = Discocactus
Disa vaginata Harv. ex Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
placentiformis (Lehmann) Schumann
Disa vasselotii Bolus ex Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Discocactus pseudoinsignis Taylor & Zappi I
Disa venosa Sw. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE CACTACEAE
Disa venosa Lindl. = Disa tripetaloides (L.f.) N.E.Br. Discocactus pseudolatispinus Diers & Esteves Pereira =
Disa verdickii De Willd. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Discocactus placentiformis (Lehmann) Schumann
Disa versicolor Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Discocactus pugionacanthus Buining et al. = Discocactus
Disa walleri Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE placentiformis (Lehmann) Schumann
Disa welwitschii Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Discocactus pulvinicapitatus Buining & Brederoo =
Disa welwitschii auct. non Rchb.f. = Disa Discocactus placentiformis (Lehmann) Schumann
roeperocharoides Kraenzl. Discocactus subviridigriseus Buining et al. = Discocactus
Disa wissmannii Kraenzl. = Disa stairsii Kraenzl. bahiensis Britton & Rose
Disa woodii Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Discocactus tricornis Monville ex Pfeiffer = Discocactus
Disa zeyheri Sond. = Disa porrecta Sw. placentiformis (Lehmann) Schumann
Disa zimbabweensis H.P.Linder #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Discocactus woutersianus Brederoo & [van Den] Broek =
Disa zombaensis Rendle = Disa walleri Rchb.f. Discocactus horstii Buining & Brederoo
Disa zombica N.E.Br. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Discocactus zehntneri Britton & Rose I CACTACEAE
Disa zuluensis Rolfe #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Discyphus spp. Schltr., 1919 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Discocactus spp. Pfeiffer I CACTACEAE Discyphus scopulariae (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1919 #4 II 72
Discocactus alteolens Lemaire ex Dietrich = Discocactus ORCHIDACEAE
placentiformis (Lehmann) Schumann Diskyphogyne arechavaletae (Kraenzl.) Szlach. &
Discocactus bahiensis Britton & Rose I CACTACEAE R.González = Brachystele arechavaletae (Kraenzl.)

Schltr., 1920 Disperanthoceros anthoceros (la Croix & P.J.Cribb) Mytnik
Diskyphogyne scabrilingua (Szlach.) Szlach. & & Szlach. = Polystachya anthoceros la Croix &
R.González = Brachystele scabrilingua Szlach., 1993 P.J.Cribb, 1996
Diskyphogyne widgrenii (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & R.González = Disperis spp. Sw., 1800 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Brachystele widgrenii (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1926 Disperis ankarensis H.Perrier, 1939 #4 II 72
Disocactus spp. Lindl. #4 II CACTACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Disocactus ackermannii (Lindley) Barthlott #4 II Disperis anomala Schltr. = Disperis stenoplectron Rchb.f.,
CACTACEAE 1881
Disocactus acuminatus (Cufodontis) Kimnach = Disperis anthoceros Rchb.f., 1881 #4 II 72
Pseudorhipsalis acuminata Cufodontis ORCHIDACEAE
Disocactus alatus (Sw.) Kimnach = Pseudorhipsalis alata Disperis aphylla Kraenzl. ex De Wild. & T.Durand, 1899
(Swartz) Britton & Rose #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disocactus amazonicus (Schumann) Hunt = Disperis bathiei Bosser & la Croix, 2002 #4 II 72
Pseudorhipsalis amazonica ORCHIDACEAE
Disocactus anguliger (Lem.) M.Á.Cruz & S.Arias #4 II Disperis bifida P.J.Cribb, 1985 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
CACTACEAE Disperis bodkinii Bolus, 1896 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disocactus aurantiacus (Kimnach) Barthlott = Disocactus Disperis bolusiana Schltr. ex Bolus, 1896 #4 II 72
speciosus (Cavanilles) Barthlott ORCHIDACEAE
Disocactus biformis (Lindley) Lindley #4 II CACTACEAE Disperis bosseri la Croix & P.J.Cribb, 2002 #4 II 72
Disocactus cinnabarinus (Eichlam) Barthlott = Disocactus ORCHIDACEAE
speciosus (Cavanilles) Barthlott Disperis breviloba Verdc., 1977 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disocactus crenatus (Lindl.) M.A.Cruz & S.Arias, 2016
Disperis capensis (L.) Sw., 1800 #4 II 72
#4 II CACTACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Disocactus crenatus crenatus = Disocactus crenatus
Disperis cardiopetala Summerh. = Disperis togoensis
(Lindl.) M.A.Cruz & S.Arias, 2016
Schltr., 1905
Disocactus crenatus kimnachii (Lemaire) G.Don ex
Disperis cardiophora Harv., 1863 #4 II 72
Loudon = Disocactus crenatus (Lindl.) M.A.Cruz &
ORCHIDACEAE
S.Arias, 2016
Disperis centrocorys Schltr. = Disperis nemorosa Rendle,
Disocactus eichlamii (Weingart) Britton & Rose #4 II
1895
CACTACEAE
Disperis ciliata Bosser, 2002 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disocactus flagelliformis (Linnaeus) Lemaire =
Disperis circumflexa (L.) T.Durand & Schinz, 1894 #4 II
Aporocactus flagelliformis (Linnaeus) Lemaire 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disocactus himantocladus (Roland-Goss) Kimnach =
Disperis concinna Schltr., 1895 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Pseudorhipsalis himantoclada (Roland-Gosselin)
Britton & Rose Disperis cooperi Harv., 1863 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disocactus horichii Kimnach = Pseudorhipsalis acuminata Disperis cordata Sw., 1800 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Cufodontis Disperis crassicaulis Rchb.f., 1850 #4 II 72
Disocactus kimnachii Rowley = Disocactus Lindl. ORCHIDACEAE
Disocactus lankesteri Kimnach = Pseudorhipsalis Disperis cucullata Sw., 1800 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
lankesteri (Kimnach) Barthlott Disperis decipiens Verdc., 1975 publ. 1976 #4 II 72
Disocactus lepidocarpus (F.A.C.Weber) M.Á.Cruz & ORCHIDACEAE
S.Arias, 2016 #4 II CACTACEAE Disperis dicerochila Summerh., 1935 #4 II 72
Disocactus macdougallii (Alexander) Barthlott #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
CACTACEAE (E) McDougal’s Cactus Disperis discifera H.Perrier, 1936 #4 II 72
Disocactus macranthus (Alexander) Kimnach & ORCHIDACEAE
Hutchinson #4 II CACTACEAE Disperis discolor (Thouars) Frapp. ex Cordem. = Disperis
Disocactus martianus (Zuccarini) Britton & Rose = cordata Sw., 1800
Aporocactus martianus (Zuccarini) Britton & Rose Disperis disiformis Schltr., 1893 #4 II 72
Disocactus nelsonii (Britton & Rose) Lindinger #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
CACTACEAE Disperis egregia Summerh., 1951 publ. 1952 #4 II 72
Disocactus phyllanthoides (De Candolle) Barthlott #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
CACTACEAE Disperis elaphoceras Verdc., 1986 #4 II 72
Disocactus quezaltecus (Standley & Steyermark) ORCHIDACEAE
Kimnach #4 II CACTACEAE Disperis erucifera H.Perrier, 1936 #4 II 72
Disocactus ramulosa (Salm-Dyck) Kimnach = ORCHIDACEAE
Pseudorhipsalis ramulosa (Salm-Dyck) Barthlott Disperis falcatipetala P.J.Cribb & la Croix, 2002 #4 II 72
Disocactus schrankii (Zuccarini ex Seitz) Barthlott = ORCHIDACEAE
Disocactus speciosus (Cavanilles) Barthlott Disperis fanniniae Harv., 1863 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disocactus speciosus (Cavanilles) Barthlott #4 II Disperis fayi Szlach. & Kowalk., 2008 #4 II 72
CACTACEAE ORCHIDACEAE

Disperis flava Rolfe = Disperis wealei Rchb.f., 1881 Disperis palawensis (Tuyama) Tuyama = Disperis
Disperis galerita Rchb.f., 1881 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE neilgherrensis Wight, 1851
Disperis gracilis Schltr. = Disperis wealei Rchb.f., 1881 Disperis paludosa Harv. ex Lindl., 1842 #4 II 72
Disperis hildebrandtii Rchb.f., 1878 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Disperis papuana Michol. & Kraenzl. = Disperis
Disperis humblotii Rchb.f., 1885 #4 II 72 neilgherrensis Wight, 1851
ORCHIDACEAE Disperis parvifolia Schltr., 1915 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disperis javanica J.J.Sm., 1914 = Disperis neilgherrensis Disperis perrieri Schltr., 1913 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Wight, 1851 Disperis philippinensis Schltr. = Disperis neilgherrensis
Disperis johnstonii Rchb.f. ex Rolfe, 1898 #4 II 72 Wight, 1851
ORCHIDACEAE Disperis purpurata Rchb.f., 1876 #4 II 72
Disperis kamerunensis Schltr., 1897 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Disperis pusilla Verdc., 1968 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disperis katangensis Summerh., 1931 #4 II 72 Disperis raiilabris Summerh., 1939 #4 II 72
Disperis kerstenii Rchb.f., 1881 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Disperis reichenbachiana Welw. ex Rchb.f., 1865 #4 II
Disperis kilimanjarica Rendle, 1895 #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Disperis reklieberae Eb.Fisch., Killmann, Delep. &
Disperis lanceana H.Perrier, 1936 #4 II 72
J.-P.Lebel, 2011 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Disperis lanceolata Bosser & la Croix, 2002 #4 II 72 Disperis renibractea Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72
Disperis lantauensis S.Y.Hu, 1972 = Disperis Disperis rhodoneura Schltr. = Disperis neilgherrensis
neilgherrensis Wight, 1851 Wight, 1851
Disperis latigaleata H.Perrier, 1939 #4 II 72 Disperis saxicola Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Disperis siamensis Rolfe ex Downie = Disperis
Disperis leuconeura Schltr., 1915 #4 II 72 neilgherrensis Wight, 1851
ORCHIDACEAE Disperis similis Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disperis lindleyana Rchb.f., 1865 #4 II 72 Disperis stefan-jetteri Eb.Fisch., Killmann, Delep. &
ORCHIDACEAE Lebel, 2015 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disperis macowanii Bolus, 1885 #4 II 72 Disperis stenoglossa Schlechter = Disperis woodii Bolus,
ORCHIDACEAE 1885
Disperis majungensis Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 Disperis stenoplectron Rchb.f., 1881 #4 II 72
Disperis masoalensis P.J.Cribb & la Croix, 2002 #4 II 72 Disperis stolzii Schltr. = Disperis johnstonii Rchb.f. ex
ORCHIDACEAE Rolfe, 1898
Disperis meirax Rchb.f., 1881 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Disperis szolc-rogozinskiana Szlach. & Kowalk., 2008
Disperis micrantha Lindl., 1839 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disperis mildbraedii Schltr. ex Summerh., 1933 #4 II 72 Disperis thomensis Summerh., 1937 #4 II 72
Disperis monophylla Blatt. ex C.E.C.Fisch., 1928 #4 II Disperis thorncroftii Schltr., 1895 #4 II 72
Disperis mozambicensis Schltr., 1897 #4 II 72 Disperis togoensis Schltr., 1905 #4 II 72
Disperis natalensis Rolfe = Disperis stenoplectron Rchb.f., Disperis trilineata Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
1881 Disperis tripetaloides (Thouars) Lindl., 1839 #4 II 72
Disperis natascha-oppeltiae Eb.Fisch., Killmann, Delep. ORCHIDACEAE
& J.-P.Lebel, 2012 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Disperis tysonii Bolus, 1885 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disperis neilgherrensis Wight, 1851 #4 II 72 Disperis uzungwae Verdc., 1986 #4 II 72
Disperis nelsonii Rolfe = Disperis virginalis Schltr., 1897 Disperis villosa (L.f.) Sw., 1800 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disperis nemorosa Rendle, 1895 #4 II 72 Disperis virginalis Schltr., 1897 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Disperis walkerae Rchb.f. = Disperis neilgherrensis Wight,
Disperis nitida Summerh., 1956 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 1851
Disperis oppositifolia Sm., 1808 #4 II 72 Disperis wealei Rchb.f., 1881 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Disperis woodii Bolus, 1885 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disperis orientalis Fukuy. = Disperis neilgherrensis Wight, Disphenia = Cyathea J.E. Smith
1851 Disphenia aculeata (Willd. ex Kaulf. 1824) C.C.Presl.
Disperis oxyglossa Bolus, 1885 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 1836 = Cyathea armata (Swartz.1788) Domin 1930

Disphenia arborea (L. 1753) C.C.Presl. 1836 = Cyathea Diuris behrii Schltdl., 1847 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
arborea (L. 1753) Smith 1793 Diuris brachyscapa D.L.Jones & C.J.French, 2016 #4 II
Disphenia aspera (L. 1753) C.C.Presl. 1848 = Alsophila 72 ORCHIDACEAE
aspera (L. 1753) Br et Spr. 1827 Diuris bracteata Fitzg., 1891 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disphenia grevilleana (C.Martius 1834) Kunze 1850 = Diuris brevifolia R.S.Rogers, 1922 #4 II 72
Alsophila grevilleana (C.Mart. 1834) Conant 1983 ORCHIDACEAE
Disphenia muricata (Willd. 1810) C.C.Presl. 1848 = Diuris brevis D.L.Jones & C.J.French, 2016 #4 II 72
Alsophila aspera (L. 1753) Br et Spr. 1827 ORCHIDACEAE
Disphenia orientalis Kunze 1848 = Alsophila orientalis Diuris brevissima Fitzg. ex Nicholls, 1942 #4 II 72
(Kunze 1848) R.Tryon 1970 ORCHIDACEAE
Dissorhynchium muricatum Schauer = Habenaria
Diuris brumalis D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
muricata (Schauer) Rchb.f., 1857
Diuris byronensis D.L.Jones, 2003 #4 II 72
Disticholiparis anopheles (J.J.Wood) Marg. & Szlach. =
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Byron bay donkey orchid, Byron
Liparis anopheles J.J.Wood, 1991
bay orchid
Disticholiparis araneola (Ridl.) Marg. & Szlach. = Liparis
araneola Ridl., 1896 Diuris calcicola R.J.Bates, 2015 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disticholiparis arcuata (J.J.Sm.) Marg. & Szlach. = Liparis Diuris callitrophila D.L.Jones, 2003 #4 II 72
arcuata J.J.Sm., 1932 ORCHIDACEAE
Disticholiparis bibullata (J.J.Sm.) Marg. & Szlach. = Diuris carecta D.L.Jones & C.J.French, 2016 #4 II 72
Liparis bibullata J.J.Sm., 1927 ORCHIDACEAE
Disticholiparis brunnescens (Schltr.) Marg. & Szlach. = Diuris carinata Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Liparis brunnescens Schltr., 1911 Diuris chrysantha D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., 1987 #4 II 72
Disticholiparis geelvinkensis (J.J.Sm.) Marg. & Szlach. = ORCHIDACEAE
Liparis geelvinkensis J.J.Sm., 1913 Diuris chryseopsis D.L.Jones, 1998 #4 II 72
Disticholiparis glumacea (Schltr.) Marg. & Szlach. = ORCHIDACEAE
Liparis glumacea Schltr., 1911 Diuris concinna D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72
Disticholiparis inamoena (Schltr.) Marg. & Szlach. = ORCHIDACEAE
Liparis inamoena Schltr., 1911 Diuris conspicillata D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72
Disticholiparis miniata (Schltr.) Marg. & Szlach. = Liparis ORCHIDACEAE
miniata Schltr., 1911 Diuris corymbosa Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Disticholiparis trullifera (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Marg. & Diuris cruenta D.L.Jones & C.J.French, 2016 #4 II 72
Szlach. = Liparis trullifera Ames & C.Schweinf., 1934 ORCHIDACEAE
Distylodon spp. Summerh., 1966 #4 II 72 Diuris cuneata Fitzg., 1891 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Diuris curta D.L.Jones, 2006 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Distylodon comptum Summerh., 1966 #4 II 72 Diuris curvifolia Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Diuris decrementa D.L.Jones & C.J.French, 2013 #4 II 72
Distylodon sonkeanus Droissart, Stévart & P.J.Cribb, ORCHIDACEAE
2014 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Diuris disposita D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72
Diteilis petricola D.L.Jones & B.Gray = Liparis petricola ORCHIDACEAE
(D.L.Jones & B.Gray) Bostock, 2008 Diuris drummondii Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Diteilis rheedei (Lindl.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Liparis Diuris eborensis D.L.Jones, 2006 #4 II 72
rheedei Lindl., 1830 ORCHIDACEAE
Diteilis walkeriae (Graham) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Diuris eburnea D.L.Jones, 2006 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Liparis walkeriae Graham, 1836
Diuris emarginata R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dithrix griffithii (Hook.f.) Ormerod & Gandhi = Gennaria
griffithii (Hook.f.) X.H.Jin & D.Z.Li, 2015 Diuris exitela D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dithyridanthus densiflorus (C.Schweinf.) Garay = Diuris fastidiosa R. Rogers #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Deiregyne densiflora (C.Schweinf.) Salazar & Soto Diuris filifolia Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Arenas, 2010 Diuris flavescens D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72
Diuris spp. Sm., 1798 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Diuris abbreviata F.Muell. ex Benth., 1873 #4 II 72 Diuris fragrantissima D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., 1989 #4 II
Diuris aequalis H.G.Reichb. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Diuris fryana Ridl., 1885 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Diuris alba R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Diuris fucosa D.L.Jones, 2006 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Diuris amplissima D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Diuris gregaria D.L.Jones, 2006 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Diuris hazeliae D.L.Jones & C.J.French, 2013 #4 II 72
Diuris arenaria D.L.Jones, 1999 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Diuris aurea Sm., 1804 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Diuris heberlei D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Diuris basaltica D.L.Jones, 2006 #4 II 72 Diuris immaculata D.L.Jones, 2006 #4 II 72

Diuris insignis D.L.Jones & C.J.French, 2013 #4 II 72 Diuris purdiei Diels, 1899 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Diuris recurva D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Diuris inundata D.L.Jones & R.J.Bates, 2017 #4 II 72 Diuris refracta D.L.Jones & C.J.French, 2013 #4 II 72
Diuris jonesii C.J.French & G.Brockman, 2013 #4 II 72 Diuris secundiflora Fitzg., 1877 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Diuris segregata D.L.Jones & C.J.French, 2013 #4 II 72
Diuris laevis Fitzg., 1882 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Diuris lanceolata Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Diuris semilunulata Messmer, 1943 publ. 1944 #4 II 72
Diuris laxiflora Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Diuris leopardina D.L.Jones & R.J.Bates, 2017 #4 II 72 Diuris septentrionalis D.L.Jones & C.J.French, 2013 #4
Diuris littoralis D.L.Jones & C.J.French, 2016 #4 II 72
Diuris setacea R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Diuris sheaffiana Fitzg., 1891 = Diuris tricolor Fitzg., 1885
Diuris longifolia R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Diuris striata Rupp, 1943 publ. 1944 #4 II 72
Diuris luteola D.L.Jones & B.Gray, 1991 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Diuris subalpina D.L.Jones, 2008 #4 II 72
Diuris maculata Sm., 1805 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Diuris magnifica D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72
Diuris suffusa D.L.Jones & C.J.French, 2016 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Diuris micrantha D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72
Diuris sulphurea R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Diuris minor (Benth.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. = Diuris Diuris systena D.L.Jones & L.M.Copel., 2012 #4 II 72
striata Rupp, 1943 publ. 1944 ORCHIDACEAE
Diuris monticola D.L.Jones, 1998 #4 II 72 Diuris tinctoria D.L.Jones & C.J.French, 2016 #4 II 72
Diuris nigromontana D.L.Jones, 2008 #4 II 72 Diuris tinkeri D.L.Jones & C.J.French, 2013 #4 II 72
Diuris novae-zeelandiae A.Rich. = Orthoceras Diuris tricolor Fitzg., 1885 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
novae-zeelandiae (A.Rich.) M.A.Clem., D.L.Jones & Diuris unica D.L.Jones, 2006 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Molloy, 1989 Diuris venosa Rupp, 1926 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Diuris ochroma D.L.Jones, 1994 #4 II 72 Dockrillia baseyana (St Cloud) Rauschert = Dendrobium
ORCHIDACEAE calamiforme Lodd.
Diuris oporina D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dockrillia beckleri (F.Muell.) Rauschert = Dendrobium
Diuris oraria D.L.Jones & C.J.French, 2016 #4 II 72 schoeninum Lindl.
ORCHIDACEAE Dockrillia bowmannii (Benth.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Diuris orientis D.L.Jones, 1998 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium bowmanii Benth.
Diuris ostrina D.L.Jones & C.J.French, 2016 #4 II 72 Dockrillia calamiformis (Lodd.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium calamiforme Lodd.
Diuris pallens Benth., 1873 = Diuris pedunculata R.Br., Dockrillia casuarinae (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L. Jones =
1810 Dendrobium casuarinae Schltr.
Diuris pallescens D.L.Jones & C.J.French, 2016 #4 II 72 Dockrillia chordiformis (Kraenzl.) Rauschert =
ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium chordiforme Kraenzl.
Diuris palustris Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dockrillia cucumerina (W. Macleay ex Lindley) Brieger =
Diuris pardina Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium cucumerinum W. Macleay ex Lindley
Diuris parvipetala (Dockrill) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., Dockrillia desmotrichoides (J.J.Sm.) Brieger =
1987 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dendrobium rigidum R.Br.
Diuris pedunculata R.Br., 1810 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dockrillia dolichophylla (M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones)
M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Dendrobium dolichophyllum
Diuris perialla D.L.Jones & C.J.French, 2012 #4 II 72
D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
ORCHIDACEAE
Dockrillia fairfaxii (F.Muell. & Fitzg.) Rauschert =
Diuris picta J.Drumm., 1853 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dendrobium fairfaxii F.Muell. & Fitzg
Diuris platichila Fitzg., 1891 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dockrillia flagella (Schltr.) Rauschert = Dendrobium
Diuris porphyrochila D.L.Jones & C.J.French, 2016 #4 II flagellum Schltr.
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dockrillia foederata (St.Cloud) Rauschert = Dendrobium
Diuris praecox D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE foederatum St.Cloud
Diuris protena D.L.Jones, 2006 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dockrillia grimesii (C.T.White & Summerh.) Rauschert =
Diuris pulchella D.L.Jones, 1991 #4 II 72 Dendrobium grimesii C.T.White & Summerh.
ORCHIDACEAE Dockrillia lichenastrum (F.Muell.) Brieger = Dendrobium
Diuris punctata Sm., 1804 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE lichenastrum (Muell.) Nicholls

Dockrillia linguiforme (Sw.) Brieger = Dendrobium Domingoa kienastii (Reichb.f.) Dressler = Encyclia
linguiforme Sw. kienastii (Rchb.f.) Dressler & Pollard
Dockrillia mortii (F.Muell.) Rauschert = Dendrobium mortii Domingoa nodosa (Cogn.) Schltr., 1913 #4 II 72
F. Muell. ORCHIDACEAE
Dockrillia nugentii (F.M.Bailey) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Domingoa purpurea (Lindl.) Van den Berg & Soto
Dendrobium nugentii (F.M.Bailey) D.Jones & Arenas, 2007 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
M.Clements Domingoa susiana Dod 1978 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dockrillia pugioniformis (A.Cunn.) Rauschert = Dondodia erosa (Garay) Luer = Acianthera erosa (Garay)
Dendrobium pugioniforme A.Cunn. ined.
Dockrillia racemosa (Nicholls) Rauschert = Dendrobium Doritis spp. Lindl. #4 72 ORCHIDACEAE
racemosum (Nicholls) Clemesha & Dockrill Doritis bifalcis (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = Dendrobium bifalce
Dockrillia rigida (R.Br.) Rauschert = Dendrobium rigidum Lindley
R.Br. Doritis paniculata (A.Rich.) Benth. & Hook.f. =
Dockrillia schoenina (Lindl.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones = Cleisostoma quinquefidum (Lindl.) Garay, 1972
Dendrobium schoeninum Lindl. Doritis pulcherrima Lindley = Phalaenopsis pulcherrima
Dockrillia striolata (Rchb.f.) Rauschert = Dendrobium (Lindl.) J.J.Sm.
striolatum Rchb. f. Dossinia spp. C.Morren, 1848 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dockrillia tenuissima (Rupp) Rauschert = Dendrobium Dossinia cristata (Blume) Miq. = Rhomboda cristata
mortii F. Muell. (Blume) Ormerod, 1995
Dockrillia teretifolia (R.Br.) Brieger = Dendrobium Dossinia lanceolata Lindl. = Rhomboda lanceolata (Lindl.)
teretifolium R.Br. Ormerod, 1995
Dockrillia toressae (F.M.Bailey) Brieger = Dendrobium Dossinia marmorata C.Morren, 1848 #4 II 72
toressae (Bailey) Dockrill ORCHIDACEAE
Dockrillia vagans (Schltr.) Rauschert = Dendrobium Dossinia obliqua Miq. = Hetaeria obliqua Blume, 1859
vagans Schltr. Dothilophis = Barkeria Knowles & Westc., 1838
Dockrillia wassellii (S.T.Blake) Brieger = Dendrobium Dothilophis purpurea Raf. 1838 = Barkeria skinneri
wassellii S.T.Blake (Bateman ex Lindl.) Paxton, 1849
Dodsonia Ackerman, 1979 = Stenia Lindl., 1837 Dracaena dentata Pers. = Aloe purpurea Lam.
Dodsonia falcata Ackerman = Stenia falcata (Ackerman) Dracaena marginata Aiton = Aloe purpurea Lam.
Dressler, 2005 Dracaena petenensis Lundell = Beaucarnea pliabilis
Dolichothele balsasoides (Craig) Backeberg = Rose, 1906
Mammillaria beneckei Ehrenberg Dracomonticola spp. H.P.Linder & Kurzweil, 1995 #4 II
Dolichothele baumii (Boedeker) Werdermann & Buxbaum 72 ORCHIDACEAE
= Mammillaria baumii Boedeker Dracomonticola virginea (Bolus) H.P.Linder & Kurzweil,
Dolichothele beneckei (Ehrenberg) Backeberg =
Mammillaria beneckei Ehrenberg
Draconanthes spp. (Luer) Luer, 1996 #4 II 72
Dolichothele longimamma (De Candolle) Britton & Rose =
ORCHIDACEAE
Mammillaria longimamma De Candolle
Draconanthes aberrans (Schltr.) Luer, 1996 #4 II 72
Dolichothele longimamma uberiformis (Zuccarini) Krainz =
ORCHIDACEAE
Mammillaria longimamma De Candolle
Draconanthes bufonis (Luer & Hirtz) Luer, 1996 #4 II 72
Dolichothele melaleuca (Karwinski ex Salm-Dyck)
ORCHIDACEAE
Boedeker = Mammillaria melaleuca Karwinski ex
Dracontia cobanensis (Schltr.) Luer = Stelis cobanensis
Salm-Dyck
(Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Dolichothele nelsonii (Britton & Rose) Backeberg =
Dracontia conochila (Luer) Luer = Stelis conochila (Luer)
Mammillaria beneckei Ehrenberg
Dolichothele sphaerica (Dietrich) Britton & Rose =
Dracontia dracontea (Luer) Luer = Stelis dracontea (Luer)
Mammillaria sphaerica Dietrich ex Engelmann
Dolichothele surculosa (Boedeker) Backeberg = Dracontia fortunae (Luer & Dressler) Luer = Stelis fortunae
Mammillaria surculosa Boedeker (Luer & Dressler) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Dolichothele uberiformis (Zuccarini) Britton & Rose = Dracontia grandis (Rolfe) Luer = Stelis alta Pridgeon &
Mammillaria longimamma De Candolle M.W.Chase, 2002
Dombeyana chilensis Lam. = Araucaria araucana (Molina) Dracontia hydra Karremans & C.M.Sm. = Stelis hydra
K.Koch (Karremans & C.M.Sm.) Karremans, 2015
Domingoa spp. Schltr., 1913 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dracontia ingramii (Luer) Luer = Stelis ferrelliae Pridgeon
Domingoa gemma (Rchb.f.) Van den Berg & Soto & M.W.Chase, 2002
Arenas, 2007 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dracontia lueriana Karremans = Stelis lueriana
Domingoa haematochila (Rchb.f.) Carabia, 1943 #4 II 72 J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
ORCHIDACEAE Dracontia montis-mortensis Karremans & Bogarı́n = Stelis
Domingoa hymenodes (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1913 = Domingoa montis-mortensis (Karremans & Bogarı́n) Bogarı́n &
haematochila (Rchb.f.) Carabia, 1943 Karremans, 2014

Dracontia papillifera (Rolfe) Luer = Stelis papillifera (Rolfe) Dracula citrina Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72
Dracontia perennis (Luer) Luer = Stelis dracontea (Luer) Dracula cochliops Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72
Dracontia pileata Karremans & Bogarı́n = Stelis pileata Dracula cordobae Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Karremans & Bogarı́n) Karremans & Bogarı́n, 2015 Dracula cutis-bufonis Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72
Dracontia powellii (Schltr.) Luer = Stelis gigantea Pridgeon ORCHIDACEAE
& M.W.Chase, 2002 Dracula dalessandroi Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dracontia ramonensis (Schltr.) Luer = Stelis alajuelensis Dracula dalstroemii Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2002 Dracula decussata Luer & Escobar #4 II 72
Dracontia tenebrosa Archila, Szlach. & Chiron = Stelis ORCHIDACEAE
tenebrosa (Archila, Szlach. & Chiron) Karremans, 2015 Dracula deltoidea (Luer) Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dracontia thymochila (Luer) Luer = Stelis thymochila Dracula dens-canis N.Peláez #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 Dracula diabola Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72
Dracontia tintinnabula (Luer) Luer = Stelis tintinnabula ORCHIDACEAE
(Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 Dracula diana Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dracontia tuerckheimii (Schltr.) Luer = Stelis Dracula dodsonii (Luer) Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
megachlamys (Schltr.) Pupulin, 2002 Dracula erythrochaete (Rchb.f.) Luer #4 II 72
Dracontia viridiflava Karremans & Bogarı́n = Stelis ORCHIDACEAE
viridiflava (Karremans & Bogarı́n) Karremans & Dracula erythrochaete astuta (Rchb.f.) Luer = Dracula
Bogarı́n, 2015 astuta (Luer) Luer
Dracula spp. Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dracula exasperata Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72
Dracula alcithoe Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dracula fafnir Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dracula amaliae Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72 Dracula felix (Luer) Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dracula fuligifera Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dracula andreettae (Luer) Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dracula fuliginosa (Luer) Luer = Dracula radiella Luer
Dracula anicula Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72 Dracula gaskelliana (Rchb.f.) Luer = Dracula
ORCHIDACEAE erythrochaete (Rchb.f.) Luer
Dracula anthracina Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72 Dracula gastrophora Luer & Hirtz #4 II 72
Dracula aphrodes Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72 Dracula gigas (Luer & Andreetta) Luer #4 II 72
Dracula astuta (Luer) Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dracula gorgona (Veitch) Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72
Dracula bella (Rchb.f.) Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dracula bellerophon Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72 Dracula gorgonella Luer & Escobar #4 II 72
Dracula benedictii (Rchb.f.) Luer #4 II 72 Dracula gorgo (Reichb.f. ex Kraenz.) Luer = Dracula
ORCHIDACEAE astuta (Luer) Luer
Dracula berthae Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72 Dracula hawleyi Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dracula hirsuta Luer & Andreetta #4 II 72
Dracula brangeri Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dracula burbidgeana (Rolfe) Luer = Dracula erythrochaete Dracula hirtzii Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Rchb.f.) Luer Dracula houtteana (Rchb.f.) Luer #4 II 72
Dracula callifera (Schltr.) Luer = Dracula houtteana ORCHIDACEAE
(Rchb.f.) Luer Dracula hubeinii Luer = Dracula benedictii (Rchb.f.) Luer
Dracula carcinopsis Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72 Dracula inaequalis (Rchb.f.) Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72
Dracula carderiopsis (Kraenzl.) Luer = Dracula houtteana Dracula incognita Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72
(Rchb.f.) Luer ORCHIDACEAE
Dracula carderi (Rchb.f.) Luer = Dracula inaequalis Dracula insolita Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72
(Rchb.f.) Luer & R.Escobar ORCHIDACEAE
Dracula carlueri Hermans & P.J.Cribb #4 II 72 Dracula iricolor (Reichb.f.) Luer & Escobar = Dracula
ORCHIDACEAE trichroma (Schltr.) Hermans
Dracula chestertonii (Rchb.f.) Luer #4 II 72 Dracula janetiae (Luer) Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dracula lactea (Kraenzl.) Luer = Dracula velutina (Rchb.f.)
Dracula chimaera (Rchb.f.) Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Luer
Dracula chiroptera Luer & Malo #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dracula lafleurii Luer & Dalström #4 II 72
Dracula circe Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE

Dracula lehmanniana Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72 Dracula posadarum Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72
Dracula lemurella Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72 Dracula presbys Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72
Dracula leonum Luer = Dracula erythrochaete (Rchb.f.) Dracula psittacina (Rchb.f.) Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72
Luer ORCHIDACEAE
Dracula levii Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dracula psyche (Luer) Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dracula ligiae Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dracula pubescens Luer & Dalström #4 II 72
(E) Ligia’s dracula ORCHIDACEAE
dracula, Ligia’s (E): Dracula ligiae Dracula pusilla (Rolfe) Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dracula lindstroemii Luer & Dalström #4 II 72 Dracula quilichaoensis (F.C.Lehmann & Kraenzl.) Luer =
ORCHIDACEAE Dracula trichroma (Schltr.) Hermans
Dracula lotax (Luer) Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dracula radiella Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dracula lowii (Rolfe) Luer = Dracula platycrater (Rchb.f.) Dracula radiosa (Rchb.f.) Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Luer Dracula radio-syndactyla Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dracula maduroi Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dracula rezekiana Luer & Hawley #4 II 72
Dracula mantissa Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dracula ripleyana Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E)
Dracula marsupialis Luer & Escobar #4 II 72 Ripley’s dracula
ORCHIDACEAE dracula, Ripley’s (E): Dracula ripleyana
Dracula medellinensis (Kraenzl.) Luer = Dracula radiosa Dracula robledorum (P.Ortiz) Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72
(Rchb.f.) Luer ORCHIDACEAE
Dracula microglochin (Rchb.f.) Luer = Dracula velutina Dracula roezlii (Rchb.f.) Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Rchb.f.) Luer
Dracula rojasii N.Peláez #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dracula minax Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72 Dracula senilis (Rchb.f.) Luer = Dracula chimaera (Rchb.f.)
ORCHIDACEAE Luer
Dracula mopsus (F.C.Lehmann & Kraenzl.) Luer #4 II 72 Dracula sergioi Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72
Dracula morleyi Luer & Dalström #4 II 72 Dracula severa (Rchb.f.) Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dracula sibundoyensis Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72
Dracula mosquerae (F.C.Lehmann & Kraenzl.) Luer =
ORCHIDACEAE
Dracula houtteana (Rchb.f.) Luer
Dracula sijmii Luer, 2002 = Dracula Luer
Dracula navarroorum Luer & Hirtz #4 II 72
Dracula simia (Luer) Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dracula niesseniae Ortiz = Dracula decussata Luer & Dracula simula #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Escobar Dracula sodiroi (Schltr) Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dracula soennemarkii Luer & Dalström, 2012 = Dracula
Dracula nosferatu Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72
Luer
ORCHIDACEAE
Dracula spectrum (Rchb.f.) A.Doucette, 2012 = Dracula
Dracula nycterina (Reichb.f.) Luer #4 II 72
Luer
ORCHIDACEAE
Dracula syndactyla Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dracula octavioi Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72
Dracula tarantula (Luer) Luer = Dracula tubeana (Rchb.f.)
ORCHIDACEAE
Luer
Dracula ophioceps Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72
Dracula trichroma (Schltr.) Hermans #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dracula orientalis Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72
Dracula trigonopetala Gary Mey. & Baquero ex
ORCHIDACEAE
A.Doucette, 2012 = Dracula Luer
Dracula ortiziana Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72
Dracula trinema (Rchb.f.) Luer = Dracula velutina (Rchb.f.)
ORCHIDACEAE
Luer
Dracula papillosa Luer & Dodson #4 II 72
Dracula trinema sensu Woolward & F.Lehm. = Dracula
ORCHIDACEAE
platycrater (Rchb.f.) Luer
Dracula pholeodytes Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Dracula trinympharum Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dracula pileus Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72 Dracula troglodytes (E.Morren) Luer = Dracula benedictii
ORCHIDACEAE (Rchb.f.) Luer
Dracula platycrater (Rchb.f.) Luer #4 II 72 Dracula tubeana (Rchb.f.) Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dracula ubangina Luer & Andreetta #4 II 72
Dracula polyphemus (Luer) Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dracula vagabunda Luer & R.Escobar = Dracula pusilla
Dracula portillae Luer & Andreetta #4 II 72 (Rolfe) Luer
ORCHIDACEAE Dracula vampira (Luer) Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Dracula velutina (Rchb.f.) Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dresslerella archilae Luer & Béhar, 1995 #4 II 72
Dracula venefica Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dresslerella caesariata Luer, 1978 #4 II 72
Dracula venosa (Rolfe) Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dracula verticulosa Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72 Dresslerella cloesii Luer, 2005 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dresslerella elvallensis Luer, 1976 #4 II 72
Dracula vespertilio (Rchb.f.) Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dresslerella hirsutissima (C.Schweinf.) Luer, 1978 #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dracula viad-tepes Luer & R.Escobar = Dracula
vlad-tepes Luer & R.Escobar Dresslerella hispida (L.O.Williams) Luer, 1976 #4 II 72
Dracula vinacea Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dresslerella lasiocampa Luer & Hirtz, 2005 #4 II 72
Dracula vlad-tepes Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dresslerella pertusa (Dressler) Luer, 1976 #4 II 72
Dracula wallisii (Rchb.f.) Luer #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dresslerella pilosissima (Schltr.) Luer, 1978 #4 II 72
Dracula woolwardiae (Lehm.) Luer #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dresslerella portillae Luer & Hirtz, 2002 #4 II 72
Dracula xenos Luer & R.Escobar #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Dresslerella powellii (Ames) Luer, 1976 #4 II 72
Dragonfruit (E): Hylocereus undatus
ORCHIDACEAE
Dragon, Little (E): Habenaria rhodocheila
Dresslerella sijmiana Luer, 2002 #4 II 72
Drakaea spp. Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Drakaea andrewsiae Hopper & A.P.Br., 2007 #4 II 72 Dresslerella stellaris Luer & R.Escobar, 1978 #4 II 72
Drakaea concolor Hopper & A.P.Br., 2007 #4 II 72 Dressleria spp. Dodson, 1975 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dressleria allenii H.G.Hills, 2000 #4 II 72
Drakaea confluens Hopper & A.P.Br., 2007 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dressleria aurorae H.G.Hills & D.E.Benn., 1995 #4 II 72
Drakaea elastica Lindl., 1840 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Drakaea fitzgeraldii Schltr. = Drakaea livida J.Drumm., Dressleria bennettii H.G.Hills & Christenson, 1995 #4 II
1842 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Drakaea glyptodon Fitzg., 1882 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dressleria dilecta (Rchb.f.) Dodson, 1975 #4 II 72
Drakaea gracilis Hopper & A.P.Br., 2007 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dressleria dodsoniana H.G.Hills, 2006 #4 II 72
Drakaea huntiana F.Muell. = Arthrochilus huntianus ORCHIDACEAE
(F.Muell.) Blaxell, 1972 Dressleria eburnea (Rolfe) Dodson, 1975 #4 II 72
Drakaea irritabilis (F.Muell.) Rchb.f. = Arthrochilus ORCHIDACEAE
irritabilis F.Muell., 1858 Dressleria fragrans Dodson, 1998 #4 II 72
Drakaea isolata Hopper & A.P.Br., 2007 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dressleria helleri Dodson, 1975 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Drakaea jeanensis R.S.Rogers, 1920 = Drakaea elastica Dressleria kalbreyeri H.G.Hills, 2000 #4 II 72
Drakaea livida J.Drumm., 1842 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dressleria kerryae H.G.Hills, 2000 #4 II 72
Drakaea micrantha Hopper & A.P.Br., 2007 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dressleria morenoi H.G.Hills & M.H.Weber, 2012 #4 II
Drakaea thynniphila A.S.George, 1984 #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dressleria severiniana H.G.Hills, 1993 #4 II 72
Drakonorchis barbarella (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & ORCHIDACEAE
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia barbarella Hopper & A.P.Br., Dressleria williamsiana H.G.Hills, 2012 #4 II 72
2001 ORCHIDACEAE
Drakonorchis barbarossa (Rchb.f.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. Drosera corymbosa Raf. = Dionaea muscipula Soland ex
= Caladenia barbarossa Rchb.f., 1871 Ellis
Drakonorchis drakeoides (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & Drosera sessiliflora auct. non G.Don: Raf. = Dionaea
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia drakeoides Hopper & A.P.Br., muscipula Soland ex Ellis
2001 Drosera uniflora auct. non Willd.: Raf. = Dionaea
Drakonorchis mesocera (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & muscipula Soland ex Ellis
M.A.Clem. = Caladenia mesocera Hopper & A.P.Br., Dryadella spp. Luer, 1978 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2001 Dryadella acuminata Luer & Hirtz, 1999 = Dryadella
Dresslerella spp. Luer, 1976 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE pachyrhiza Luer & Hirtz, 1999

Dryadella albicans (Luer) Luer, 1978 #4 II 72 Dryadella litoralis Campacci, 2007 #4 II 72
Dryadella ana-paulae V.P.Castro, B.P.Faria & Dryadella lueriana Carnevali & G.A.Romero, 1991 #4 II
A.D.Santana, 2004 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dryadella ataleiensis Campacci, 2011 #4 II 72 Dryadella marilyniana Luer, 2006 #4 II 72
Dryadella aurea Luer & Hirtz, 1999 #4 II 72 Dryadella marsupiata Luer, 1982 #4 II 72
Dryadella auriculigera (Rchb.f.) Luer, 1978 #4 II 72 Dryadella meiracyllium (Rchb.f.) Luer, 1978 #4 II 72
Dryadella aviceps (Rchb.f.) Luer, 1978 #4 II 72 Dryadella melloi (Pabst) Luer, 1978 = Dryadella lilliputiana
ORCHIDACEAE (Cogn.) Luer, 1978
Dryadella barrowii Luer, 2005 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dryadella minuscula Luer & R.Escobar, 1978 #4 II 72
Dryadella butcheri Luer, 1999 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Dryadella cardosoi Campacci & J.B.F.Silva, 2015 #4 II Dryadella misasii Luer & R.Escobar, 1979 = Dryadella
72 ORCHIDACEAE gnoma (Luer) Luer, 1978
Dryadella clavellata Luer & Hirtz, 2005 #4 II 72 Dryadella mocoana Luer & R.Escobar, 2005 #4 II 72
Dryadella crassicaudata Luer, 2005 #4 II 72 Dryadella nasuta Luer & Hirtz, 2005 #4 II 72
Dryadella crenulata (Pabst) Luer, 1978 #4 II 72 Dryadella nortonii Luer, 2005 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dryadella obrieniana (Rolfe) Luer, 1978 = Dryadella
Dryadella cristata Luer & R.Escobar, 1982 #4 II 72 aviceps (Rchb.f.) Luer, 1978
ORCHIDACEAE Dryadella odontostele Luer, 1996 #4 II 72
Dryadella cuspidata Luer & Hirtz, 1999 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dryadella osmariniana (Braga) Garay & Dunst., 1979 #4
Dryadella dodsonii Luer, 1999 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dryadella dolichopoda (Luer) Luer 1978 = Dryadella Dryadella pachyrhiza Luer & Hirtz, 1999 #4 II 72
pusiola (Rchb.f.) Luer, 1978 ORCHIDACEAE
Dryadella dressleri Luer, 1999 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dryadella paranaënsis (Schltr.) Luer 1978 = Dryadella
Dryadella edwallii (Cogn.) Luer, 1978 #4 II 72 lilliputiana (Cogn.) Luer, 1978
ORCHIDACEAE Dryadella perpusilla (Kraenzl.) Luer, 1978 #4 II 72
Dryadella elata (Luer) Luer, 1978 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dryadella popayanensis (Lehm. & Kraenzl.) Luer 1978 =
Dryadella espirito-santensis (Pabst) Luer, 1978 #4 II 72 Dracula simula
ORCHIDACEAE Dryadella popayanensis (Lehm. & Kraenzl.) Luer 1978 =
Dryadella fuchsii Luer, 1999 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dryadella simula (Rchb.f.) Luer, 1978
Dryadella gnoma (Luer) Luer, 1978 #4 II 72 Dryadella pusiola (Rchb.f.) Luer, 1978 #4 II 72
Dryadella gnomes-ferreirae (Pabst) Luer 1976 = Dryadella Dryadella rodrigoi Luer, 1999 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
gomes-ferreirae (Pabst) Luer, 1978 Dryadella simula (Rchb.f.) Luer, 1978 #4 II 72
Dryadella gomes-ferreirae (Pabst) Luer, 1978 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dryadella simulatrix (F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.) Luer, 1978 =
Dryadella greenwoodiana Soto Arenas, Salazar & Dryadella pusiola (Rchb.f.) Luer, 1978
Solano, 2002 publ. 2003 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dryadella sororcula Luer, 1996 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dryadella guatemalensis (Schltr.) Luer, 1978 #4 II 72 Dryadella sublata Luer & J.Portilla, 2005 #4 II 72
Dryadella hirtzii Luer, 1980 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dryadella summersii (L.O.Williams) Luer, 1978 #4 II 72
Dryadella kautskyi (Pabst) Luer, 1978 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dryadella susanae (Pabst) Luer, 1978 #4 II 72
Dryadella krenakiana Campacci, 2015 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dryadella toscanoi Luer, 2005 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dryadella lilliputana (Cogn.) Luer 1978 = Dryadella Dryadella vasquezii Luer, 2005 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
lilliputiana (Cogn.) Luer, 1978 Dryadella verrucosa Luer & R.Escobar, 1999 #4 II 72
Dryadella lilliputiana (Cogn.) Luer, 1978 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dryadella vitorinoi Luer & Toscano, 2002 #4 II 72
Dryadella linearifolia (Ames) Luer, 1978 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Dryadella werneri Luer, 2001 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Dryadella wuerstlei Luer, 2005 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dunstervillea mirabilis Garay, 1972 #4 II 72
Dryadella yupanki (Luer & R.Vásquez) Karremans, 2016 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Duraznillo (S): Opuntia leucotricha
Dryadella zebrina (Porsch) Luer, 1978 #4 II 72 Duro (S): Copiapoa echinoides
ORCHIDACEAE Dwarf-Groundroot (E): Panax quinquefolius
Dryadorchis spp. Schltr., 1913 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dyakia spp. Christenson, 1986 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Dryadorchis barbellata Schltr., 1913 #4 II 72 Dyakia hendersoniana (Rchb.f.) Christenson, 1986 #4 II
Dryadorchis dasystele Schuit. & de Vogel, 2004 #4 II 72 Dyerocycas = Cycas L.
ORCHIDACEAE Dyerocycas micholitzii (Dyer) Nakai = Cycas micholitzii
Dryadorchis huliorum (Schuit.) Christenson & Schuit., Dyer
1995 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Dypsis decaryi (Jum.) Beentje & J. Dransf. #4 II PALMAE
Dryadorchis minor Schltr., 1913 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Feather Palm, Triangle Palm
Dryadorchis singularis (J.J.Sm.) Christenson & Schuit., Dypsis decipiens (Becc.) Beentje & J. Dransf. I PALMAE
1995 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Butterfly Palm, Manambe palm
Drymoanthus spp. Nicholls, 1943 #4 II 72 Eaglewood (E): Aquilaria malaccensis
ORCHIDACEAE eaglewood, Chinese (E): Aquilaria sinensis
Drymoanthus adversus (Hook.f.) Dockrill, 1967 #4 II 72 Earina spp. Lindl., 1834 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Earina aestivalis Cheeseman, 1919 #4 II 72
Drymoanthus flavus St.George & Molloy, 1994 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Earina autumnalis (G.Forst.) Hook.f., 1853 #4 II 72
Drymoanthus minimus (Schltr.) Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Earina deplanchei Rchb.f., 1876 #4 II 72
Drymoanthus minutus Nicholls, 1943 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Earina floripecten Kraenzl., 1929 #4 II 72
Drymoda spp. Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Drymoda digitata (J.J.Sm.) Garay, Hamer & Siegerist #4 Earina mucronata Lindl., 1834 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Earina sigmoidea T.Hashim., 1997 #4 II 72
Drymoda gymnopus (Hook.f.) Garay, Hamer & Seigerist = ORCHIDACEAE
Bulbophyllum gymnopus Hook.f. Earina valida Rchb.f., 1876 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Drymoda latisepala Seidenf. = Bulbophyllum capillipes Ebano (S): Dalbergia funera
C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f ebony, Madagascar (E): Diospyros gracilipes
Drymoda picta Lindl. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ebony, Mozambique (E): Dalbergia melanoxylon
Drymoda siamensis Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Eburophyton A.Heller, 1904 = Cephalanthera Rich., 1818
Dryopeia discolor Thouars = Disperis cordata Sw., 1800 Eburophyton austiniae (A.Gray) A.Heller, 1904 =
Dryopteris denticulata Hayata 1917 = Cyathea hancockii Cephalanthera austiniae (A.Gray) A.Heller, 1900
Copel. 1909 Eccremocactus bradei Britton & Rose = Weberocereus
Dryopteris hancockii (Copel.) Nakai 1927 = Cyathea bradei (Britton & Rose) Rowley
hancockii Copel. 1909 Eccremocactus Britton & Rose = Weberocereus Britton &
Dryopteris kuhnii (Hier) C.Chr. = Cyathea falcata (Mett. ex Rose
Kuhn 1869) Domin 1929 Eccremocactus imitans (Kimnach & Hutchinson) Kimnach
Dryopteris lamprocaulis (Christ) C.Chr. 1913 = Cyathea = Weberocereus imitans (Kimnach & Hutchison)
lamprocaulis (Christ 1909) Ching 1949 Buxbaum
Dryopteris macarensis Alston 1952 = Alsophila Eccremocactus rosei Kimnach = Weberocereus rosei
macarenensis (Alston 1952) R. Tryon 1970 (Kimnach) Buxbaum
Dryopteris taitunensis Koidzumi 1924 = Cyathea hancockii Echinella aspasicensis (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase =
Copel. 1909 Echinosepala aspasicensis (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon &
72 M.W.Chase, 2002
Duckeella spp. Porto & Brade, 1938 publ. 1940 #4 II
Echinella balaeniceps (Luer & Dressler) Pridgeon &
ORCHIDACEAE
M.W.Chase = Echinosepala balaeniceps (Luer &
Duckeella adolphii Porto & Brade, 1938 publ. 1940 #4 II Dressler) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2002
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Echinella pan (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase =
Duckeella alticola C.Schweinf., 1961 #4 II 72 Echinosepala pan (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2002
ORCHIDACEAE Echinella sempergemmata (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase
Duckeella humboldtii Kolan. & Szlach., 2015 #4 II 72 = Echinosepala sempergemmata (Luer) Pridgeon &
Duckeella pauciflora Garay, 1958 = Duckeella adolphii Echinella stonei (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase =
Porto & Brade, 1938 publ. 1940 Echinosepala stonei (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
Dunstervillea spp. Garay, 1972 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE 2002

Echinella tomentosa (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase = Echinocereus berlandieri (Engelmann) Hort.F.A.Haage
Echinosepala tomentosa (Luer) Pridgeon & #4 II CACTACEAE (E) Berlandier’s hedgehog cactus
M.W.Chase, 2002 Echinocereus blanckii Palmer = Echinocereus berlandieri
Echinella uncinata (Fawc.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase = (Engelmann) Hort.F.A.Haage
Echinosepala uncinata (Fawc.) Pridgeon & Echinocereus bonkerae Thornber & Bonker #4 II
M.W.Chase, 2002 CACTACEAE
Echinella vittata (Pupulin & M.A.Blanco) Pupulin = Echinocereus boyce-thompsonii Orcutt = Echinocereus
Echinosepala vittata (Pupulin & M.A.Blanco) Luer, fasciculatus (Engelmann ex B.D.Jackson) L.Benson
2007 Echinocereus brandegeei (J. Coulter) Schumann #4 II
Echinocactus spp. Link & Otto #4 II CACTACEAE CACTACEAE
Echinocactus asterias Karwinski ex Zuccarini = Echinocereus bristolii W.T.Marshall #4 II CACTACEAE
Astrophytum asterias (Karwinski ex Zuccarini) Lemaire Echinocereus caespitosus (Engelmann) Engelmann =
Echinocactus glaucus = Sclerocactus glaucus Echinocereus reichenbachii (Terscheck ex Walpers)
(Schumann) Benson Hort.F.A.Haage
Echinocactus grandis Rose = Echinocactus platyacanthus Echinocereus chisoensis W.T.Marshall = Echinocereus
Link & Otto chisosensis
Echinocactus grusonii Hildmann #4 II CACTACEAE (E) Echinocereus chisosensis #4 II CACTACEAE (E)
Golden barrel (S) Barril dorado, Biznaga amarilla, Chisos mountain hedgehog cactus
Biznaga dorada, Bola de oro Echinocereus cinerascens (De Candolle) Lemaire #4 II
Echinocactus horizonthalonius Lemaire #4 II CACTACEAE
CACTACEAE (E) Devilshead, Silverbell cactus, Echinocereus coccineus Engelmann #4 II CACTACEAE
Turk’s-head Cactus (S) Biznaga-tonelmancamula (E) Arizona Hedgehog Cactus, Scarlet hedgehog
Echinocactus ingens Zuccarini ex Pfeiffer = Echinocactus cactus
platyacanthus Link & Otto Echinocereus coccineus mojavensis (Engelmann &
Echinocactus multicostatus Hildm. ex K.Schum. = Bigelow) Taylor = Echinocereus triglochidiatus
Stenocactus multicostatus (Hildmann ex Schumann) Engelmann
Berger ex Hill Echinocereus ctenoides (Engelmann) Lemaire =
Echinocactus palmeri Rose = Echinocactus platyacanthus Echinocereus dasyacanthus Engelmann
Link & Otto Echinocereus dasyacanthus Engelmann #4 II
Echinocactus parryi Engelmann #4 II CACTACEAE CACTACEAE (E) Spiny hedgehog cactus
Echinocereus engelmannii (Parry ex Engelmann)
Echinocactus platyacanthus Link & Otto #4 II
Lemaire #4 II CACTACEAE (E) Engelmann’s hedgehog
CACTACEAE (S) Biznaga burra
cactus
Echinocactus polycephalus Engelmann & Bigelow #4 II
Echinocereus engelmannii fasciculatus (Engelmann ex
CACTACEAE (E) Cottontop barrel, Cottontop cactus,
Jackson) Blum et Al. = Echinocereus fasciculatus
Cotton-top Cactus, Triangle cactus (S) Biznaga-tonel
(Engelmann ex B.D.Jackson) L.Benson
amacollada
Echinocereus enneacanthus Engelmann #4 II
Echinocactus reichenbachii Terscheck = Echinocereus
CACTACEAE (E) Pitaya, Smallspine pitaya (S) Pitaya
reichenbachii (Terscheck ex Walpers) Hort.F.A.Haage
Echinocereus fasciculatus (Engelmann ex B.D.Jackson)
Echinocactus texensis Hopffer #4 II CACTACEAE (E)
L.Benson #4 II CACTACEAE
Devil’s pincushion, Horse crippler, Horse Crippler
Echinocereus fasciculatus bonkerae (Thornber & Bonker)
Cactus (S) Biznaga-tonel manca caballo
Taylor = Echinocereus bonkerae Thornber & Bonker
Echinocactus visnaga Hooker = Echinocactus
Echinocereus fasciculatus boyce-thompsonii (Orcutt)
platyacanthus Link & Otto
Taylor = Echinocereus fasciculatus (Engelmann ex
Echinocactus whipplei var. glaucus (Schumann) Taylor = B.D.Jackson) L.Benson
Sclerocactus glaucus (Schumann) Benson
Echinocereus fendleri (Engelmann) Seitz #4 II
Echinocereus spp. Engelm. #4 I/II CACTACEAE CACTACEAE (E) Fendler’s hedgehog cactus
Echinocereus abbeae Parsons = Echinocereus Echinocereus fendleri fendleri = Echinocereus fendleri
fasciculatus (Engelmann ex B.D.Jackson) L.Benson (Engelmann) Seitz
Echinocereus acifer #4 II CACTACEAE Echinocereus ferreiranus H.E.Gates #4 I/II CACTACEAE
Echinocereus adustus Engelmann #4 II CACTACEAE Echinocereus ferreiranus ferreiranus = Echinocereus
Echinocereus albatus Backeberg = Echinocereus nivosus ferreiranus H.E.Gates
Glass & Foster Echinocereus ferreiranus lindsayi (Meyran) Taylor =
Echinocereus angusticeps Clover = Echinocereus Echinocereus ferreiranus lindsayorum (J.Meyrán)
papillosus Linke ex Rumpler N.P.Taylor
Echinocereus apachensis Blum & Rutow #4 II Echinocereus ferreiranus lindsayorum (J.Meyrán)
CACTACEAE N.P.Taylor I CACTACEAE (E) Lindsay’s Cactus,
Echinocereus arizonicus #4 II CACTACEAE Lindsay’s Hedgehog Cactus (S) Cacto de Lindsay
Echinocereus barthelowanus Britton & Rose #4 II Echinocereus ferreirianus ferreirianus H.E.Gates =
CACTACEAE Echinocereus ferreiranus H.E.Gates

Echinocereus ferreirianus H.E.Gates = Echinocereus Echinocereus palmeri Britton & Rose #4 II CACTACEAE
ferreiranus H.E.Gates Echinocereus pamanesii A.B.Lau #4 II CACTACEAE
Echinocereus ferreirianus lindsayi (Meyran) Taylor = Echinocereus pamanesii bonatzii (R.C.Römer) R.C.Römer
Echinocereus ferreiranus lindsayorum (J.Meyrán) = Echinocereus pamanesii A.B.Lau
N.P.Taylor Echinocereus pamanesii pamanesii Lau = Echinocereus
Echinocereus flaviflorus (Engelm. ex J.M.Coult.) = pamanesii A.B.Lau
Echinocereus maritimus (M.E.Jones) Schumann Echinocereus pamanesiorum Lau = Echinocereus
Echinocereus fobeanus metornii (G.R.W.Frank) Blum & pamanesii A.B.Lau
Lange = Echinocereus metornii G.R.W.Frank Echinocereus papillosus Linke ex Rumpler #4 II
Echinocereus fobeanus Oehme = Echinocereus CACTACEAE (E) Allicoche hedgehog cactus
chisosensis Echinocereus papillosus var. angusticeps (Clover) W.T.
Echinocereus freudenbergeri G.R.W.Frank #4 II Marsh. = Echinocereus papillosus Linke ex Rumpler
CACTACEAE Echinocereus parkeri Taylor #4 II CACTACEAE
Echinocereus gonacanthus (Engelmann & Bigelow) Echinocereus pectinatus (Scheidweiler) Engelmann #4
Lemaire = Echinocereus triglochidiatus Engelmann II CACTACEAE (E) Rainbow cactus
Echinocereus grandis Britton & Rose #4 II CACTACEAE Echinocereus pectinatus ctenoides (Engelmann)
(E) San esteban hedgehog G.R.W.Frank = Echinocereus pectinatus (Scheidweiler)
Echinocereus hildmannii Arendt = Echinocereus Engelmann
dasyacanthus Engelmann
Echinocereus pensilis (K.Brandegee) J.Purpus =
Echinocereus klapperi Blum #4 II CACTACEAE Morangaya pensilis (K.Brandegee) Rowley
Echinocereus knippelianus Liebner #4 II CACTACEAE
Echinocereus pentalophus (De Candolle) Lemaire #4 II
Echinocereus knippelianus kruegeri (Glass & Foster) CACTACEAE (E) Lady-finger cactus, Lady-finger
Glass = Echinocereus knippelianus Liebner hedgehog cactus
Echinocereus knippelianus reyesii (Lau) Blum & Lange =
Echinocereus polyacanthus Engelmann #4 II
Echinocereus knippelianus Liebner
CACTACEAE (E) Mojave mound cactus
Echinocereus laui G.R.W.Frank #4 II CACTACEAE
Echinocereus poselgeri Lemaire #4 II CACTACEAE (E)
Echinocereus ledingii Peebles #4 II CACTACEAE (E)
Dahlia apple cactus, Dahlia hedgehog cactus, Dahlia’s
Leding’s Hedgehog Cactus
Apple Cactus
Echinocereus leucanthus Taylor #4 II CACTACEAE
Echinocereus poselgeri kroenleinii (Cartier) Lange =
Echinocereus lindsayi Meyran = Echinocereus ferreiranus
Echinocereus poselgeri Lemaire
lindsayorum (J.Meyrán) N.P.Taylor
Echinocereus primolanatus F.Schwarz ex Taylor #4 II
Echinocereus lloydii Britton & Rose = Echinocereus
CACTACEAE
Engelm.
Echinocereus pseudopectinatus (Taylor) Taylor #4 II
Echinocereus longisetus (Engelmann) Lemaire #4 II
CACTACEAE (E) Devil-thorn
CACTACEAE
Echinocereus pulchellus (Martius) Seitz #4 II
Echinocereus longisetus freudenbergeri (G.R.W.Frank)
CACTACEAE
Blum = Echinocereus freudenbergeri G.R.W.Frank
Echinocereus mamillatus (Engelmann) Britton & Rose = Echinocereus purpureus Lahman = Echinocereus
Echinocereus brandegeei (J. Coulter) Schumann reichenbachii (Terscheck ex Walpers) Hort.F.A.Haage
Echinocereus mapimiensis E.F.Anderson et al. #4 II Echinocereus rayonesensis Taylor #4 II CACTACEAE
CACTACEAE Echinocereus reichenbachii (Terscheck ex Walpers)
Echinocereus mariae Backeberg = Echinocereus Hort.F.A.Haage #4 II CACTACEAE (E) Lace hedgehog
reichenbachii (Terscheck ex Walpers) Hort.F.A.Haage cactus, Reichenbach’s hedgehog cactus
Echinocereus maritimus (M.E.Jones) Schumann #4 II Echinocereus rigidissimus (Engelmann) Hort.F.A.Haage
CACTACEAE #4 II CACTACEAE (E) Arizona rainbow cactus,
Echinocereus metornii G.R.W.Frank #4 II CACTACEAE Rainbow hedgehog cactus
Echinocereus mojavensis (Engelmann & Bigelow) Echinocereus roetteri (Engelmann) Ruempler =
Ruempler = Echinocereus triglochidiatus Engelmann Echinocereus Engelm.
Echinocereus mombergerianus #4 II CACTACEAE Echinocereus russanthus Weniger #4 II CACTACEAE
Echinocereus munzii (Parish) L. Benson = Echinocereus (E) Brownspine hedgehog cactus, Rusty Hedgehog
engelmannii (Parry ex Engelmann) Lemaire Cactus
Echinocereus nicholii (L.Benson) Parfitt #4 II Echinocereus russanthus fiehnii (Trocha) Blum & Lange =
CACTACEAE (E) Nichol’s hedgehog cactus Echinocereus russanthus Weniger
Echinocereus nivosus Glass & Foster #4 II CACTACEAE Echinocereus russanthus weedinii Leuck ex Blum &
Echinocereus ortegae Rose ex J.G.Ortega #4 II Lange = Echinocereus russanthus Weniger
CACTACEAE Echinocereus salm-dyckianus #4 II CACTACEAE
Echinocereus ortegae koehresianus (G.R.W.Frank) Echinocereus santaritensis #4 II CACTACEAE
W.Rischer & G.R.W.Frank = Echinocereus ortegae Echinocereus scheeri (Salm-Dyck) Scheer #4 II
Rose ex J.G.Ortega CACTACEAE
Echinocereus pacificus #4 II CACTACEAE Echinocereus schereri G.R.W.Frank #4 II CACTACEAE

Echinocereus schmollii (Weingart) Taylor I CACTACEAE Echinofossulocactus crispatus (De Candolle) Lawrence =
(E) Lamb’s tail cactus, Lamb’s-tail Cactus (S) Cola de Stenocactus crispatus (De Candolle) Berger ex Hill
borrego, Pitayita Echinofossulocactus densispinus Tiegel ex Pechanek =
Echinocereus sciurus (K.Brandegee) Dams #4 II Stenocactus ochoterenanus Tiegel
CACTACEAE Echinofossulocactus dichroacanthus (Martius ex Pfeiffer)
Echinocereus scopulorum Britton & Rose #4 II Britton & Rose = Stenocactus crispatus (De Candolle)
CACTACEAE Berger ex Hill
Echinocereus scopulorum pseudopectinatus (Taylor) Blum Echinofossulocactus erectocentrus Backeberg =
& Lange = Echinocereus pseudopectinatus (Taylor) Stenocactus multicostatus (Hildmann ex Schumann)
Taylor Berger ex Hill
Echinocereus spinigemmatus Lau #4 II CACTACEAE Echinofossulocactus flexispinus (Salm-Dyck) Bravo =
Echinocereus steereae Clover = Echinocereus Stenocactus crispatus (De Candolle) Berger ex Hill
dasyacanthus Engelmann Echinofossulocactus guerraianus Backeberg =
Echinocereus stolonifer W.T. Marshall #4 II Stenocactus crispatus (De Candolle) Berger ex Hill
CACTACEAE Echinofossulocactus hastatus (Hopffer ex Shumann)
Echinocereus stolonifer stolonifer = Echinocereus Britton & Rose = Stenocactus (K. Schum.) Backeb. &
stolonifer W.T. Marshall F.M. Knuth
Echinocereus stolonifer tayopensis W.T.Marshall = Echinofossulocactus heteracanthus (Muehlenpfordt)
Echinocereus stolonifer W.T. Marshall Britton & Rose = Stenocactus ochoterenanus Tiegel
Echinocereus stoloniferus = Echinocereus stolonifer W.T. Echinofossulocactus kellerianus Krainz = Stenocactus
Marshall crispatus (De Candolle) Berger ex Hill
Echinocereus stoloniferus tayopensis (W.T.Marshall) Echinofossulocactus lamellosus (A.Dietrich) Britton &
N.P.Taylor = Echinocereus stolonifer W.T. Marshall Rose = Stenocactus crispatus (De Candolle) Berger ex
Echinocereus stramineus (Engelmann) Seitz #4 II Hill
CACTACEAE (E) Strawberry hedgehog cactus Echinofossulocactus lancifer (A.Dietrich) Britton & Rose =
Echinocereus subinermis Salm-Dyck ex Scheer #4 II Stenocactus crispatus (De Candolle) Berger ex Hill
CACTACEAE Echinofossulocactus lexarzae (Bravo ex Miranda) Croizat
Echinocereus subterraneus Backeberg = Echinocereus = Stenocactus ochoterenanus Tiegel
sciurus (K.Brandegee) Dams Echinofossulocactus lloydii Britton & Rose = Stenocactus
Echinocereus tamaulipensis deherdtii Lange = multicostatus (Hildmann ex Schumann) Berger ex Hill
Echinocereus poselgeri Lemaire Echinofossulocactus multiareolatus Bravo = Stenocactus
Echinocereus tamaulipensis Fri? = Echinocereus crispatus (De Candolle) Berger ex Hill
poselgeri Lemaire Echinofossulocactus multicostatus (Hildmann ex
Echinocereus tamaulipensis waldeisii (Haugg) Lange = Shumann) Britton & Rose = Stenocactus multicostatus
Echinocereus poselgeri Lemaire (Hildmann ex Schumann) Berger ex Hill
Echinocereus triglochidiatus Engelmann #4 II Echinofossulocactus obvallatus (De Candolle) Lawrence =
CACTACEAE (E) Claretcup hedgehog, Kingcup cactus, Stenocactus obvallatus (De Candolle) Berger ex Hill
Mojave mound cactus, Mound hedgehog cactus Echinofossulocactus ochoterenaus (Tiegel) Whitmore =
Echinocereus triglochidiatus mojavensis (Engelmann & Stenocactus ochoterenanus Tiegel
Bigelow) Blum & Lange = Echinocereus triglochidiatus Echinofossulocactus parksianus C.Schmoll ex Pechanek =
Engelmann Stenocactus ochoterenanus Tiegel
Echinocereus viereckii Werdermann #4 II CACTACEAE Echinofossulocactus pentacanthus (Lamaire) Britton &
Echinocereus viridiflorus Engelmann #4 II CACTACEAE Rose = Stenocactus obvallatus (De Candolle) Berger
(E) Green-flower hedgehog cactus, Green pitaya, ex Hill
Nylon hedgehog cactus Echinofossulocactus phyllacanthus (Dietrich & Otto)
Echinocereus waldeisii Haugg #4 II CACTACEAE (E) Lawrence = Stenocactus phyllacanthus (Dietrich &
Dahlia’s Apple Cactus Otto) Berger ex Hill
Echinocereus websterianus G. Lindsay #4 II Echinofossulocactus rosasianus Whitmore ex Pechanek =
CACTACEAE (E) Isla san pedro cactus Stenocactus ochoterenanus Tiegel
Echinofossulocactus albatus (A.Dietrich) Britton & Rose = Echinofossulocactus sulphureus (A.dietrich) J.Meyran =
Stenocactus vaupelianus (Werdermann) F.Knuth Stenocactus sulphureus (A.Dietrich) Bravo
Echinofossulocactus arrigens (Link ex Dietrich) Berger ex Echinofossulocactus tricuspidatus (Scheidweiler) Britton &
Hill = Stenocactus crispatus (De Candolle) Berger ex Rose = Stenocactus phyllacanthus (Dietrich & Otto)
Hill Berger ex Hill
Echinofossulocactus caespitosus Backeberg = Echinofossulocactus vaupelianus (Werdermann) Oehme =
Stenocactus obvallatus (De Candolle) Berger ex Hill Stenocactus vaupelianus (Werdermann) F.Knuth
Echinofossulocactus confusus Britton & Rose = Echinofossulocactus violaciflorus (Quehl) Britton & Rose =
Stenocactus crispatus (De Candolle) Berger ex Hill Stenocactus crispatus (De Candolle) Berger ex Hill
Echinofossulocactus coptonogonus (Lemaire) Lawrence = Echinofossulocactus zacatecasensis Britton & Rose =
Stenocactus coptonogonus (Lemaire) Berger ex Hill Stenocactus multicostatus (Hildmann ex Schumann)

Berger ex Hill Echinopsis baldiana Spegazzini = Echinopsis leucantha
Echinomastus acunensis W.T. Marshall = Sclerocactus (Gillies ex Salm-Dyck) Walpers
erectocentrus (Coulter) Taylor Echinopsis bertramiana (Backeberg) Friedrich & Rowley =
Echinomastus dasyacanthus (Engelmann) Britton & Rose Echinopsis tarijensis (Vaupel) Friedrich & Rowley
= Sclerocactus intertextus (Engelmann) Taylor Echinopsis boedekeriana Harden = Echinopsis
Echinomastus durangensis (Runge) Britton & Rose = backebergii Werdermann ex Backeberg
Sclerocactus unguispinus (Engelmann) Taylor Echinopsis boyuibensis Ritter = Echinopsis albispinosa
Echinomastus erectocentrus (Coulter) Britton & Rose = Schumann
Sclerocactus erectocentrus (Coulter) Taylor Echinopsis brasiliensis F.Ritter = Echinopsis Zucc.
Echinomastus gautii (Benson) Mosco & Zanovello = Echinopsis breviflora #4 II CACTACEAE (S) Quisco de
Sclerocactus warnockii (Benson) Taylor los acantilados
Echinomastus intertextus (Engelm.) Britton & Rose = Echinopsis brevispina (Ritter) Friedrich & Rowley =
Sclerocactus intertextus (Engelmann) Taylor Echinopsis thionantha (Spegazzini) Werdermann
Echinomastus johnsonii (Engelmann) Baxter = Echinopsis bridgesii Salm-Dyck #4 II CACTACEAE
Sclerocactus johnsonii (Engelmann) Taylor Echinopsis bruchii (Britton & Rose) Castellanos & Lelong
Echinomastus krausei (Hildmann) Borg = Sclerocactus = Echinopsis formosa (Pfeiffer) Jacobi ex Salm-Dyck
erectocentrus (Coulter) Taylor Echinopsis cabrerae (Kiesling) G.Rowley = Echinopsis
Echinomastus laui G.Frank & Zecher = Dendrobium Zucc.
brevicaule Rolfe Echinopsis caineana (Cardenas) Hunt #4 II
Echinomastus laui G.Frank & Zecher = Sclerocactus CACTACEAE
unguispinus (Engelmann) Taylor Echinopsis cajasensis Ritter = Echinopsis obrepanda
Echinomastus macdowellii (Quehl) Britton & Rose = (Salm-Dyck) Schumann
Thelocactus macdowellii (Rebut ex Quehl) W.Marshall Echinopsis calliantholilacina Cardenas = Echinopsis
Echinomastus mapimiensis Backeberg = Sclerocactus obrepanda (Salm-Dyck) Schumann
unguispinus (Engelmann) Taylor Echinopsis callichroma Cardenas = Echinopsis obrepanda
(Salm-Dyck) Schumann
Echinomastus mariposensis Hester = Sclerocactus
mariposensis (Hester) Taylor Echinopsis calochlora Schumann #4 II CACTACEAE
Echinopsis calorubra #4 II CACTACEAE
Echinomastus unguispinus (Engelm.) Britton & Rose =
Echinopsis camarguensis (Cardenas) Friedrich &
Sclerocactus unguispinus (Engelmann) Taylor
Rowley #4 II CACTACEAE
Echinomastus unguispinus laui (G. Frank & Zech.) C.
Echinopsis candicans (Gillies ex Salm-Dyck) Hunt #4 II
Glass & R. Foster = Sclerocactus unguispinus
CACTACEAE
(Engelmann) Taylor
Echinopsis cardenasiana #4 II CACTACEAE
Echinomastus warnockii (Benson) Glass & Foster =
Echinopsis carmineiflora (Hoffman & Backeberg) Friedrich
Sclerocactus warnockii (Benson) Taylor
= Echinopsis obrepanda (Salm-Dyck) Schumann
Echinopsis spp. Zucc. #4 II CACTACEAE
Echinopsis caulescens #4 II CACTACEAE
Echinopsis adolfofriedrichii Moser = Echinopsis oxygona
Echinopsis cephalomacrostibas (Werdermann & Backeb.)
(Link) Zuccarini ex Pfeiffer & Otto
Friedrich & Rowley = Weberbauerocereus
Echinopsis albispinosa Schumann #4 II CACTACEAE cephalomacrostibas (Werdermann & Backeberg) Ritter
Echinopsis amblayensis (Rausch) Friedrich = Echinopsis Echinopsis cerdana Cardenas = Echinopsis ferox (Britton
haematantha (Spegazzini) Hunt & Rose) Backeberg
Echinopsis ancistrophora Spegazzini #4 II CACTACEAE Echinopsis chalaensis (Rauh & Backeberg) Friedrich &
Echinopsis angelesiae (Kiesling) Rowley #4 II Rowley #4 II CACTACEAE
CACTACEAE Echinopsis chamaecereus H.Friedrich & Glaetzle #4 II
Echinopsis antezanae (Cardenas) Friedrich & Rowley = CACTACEAE
Echinopsis tarijensis (Vaupel) Friedrich & Rowley Echinopsis chiloensis (Colla) Friedrich & Rowley #4 II
Echinopsis arachnacantha #4 II CACTACEAE CACTACEAE (S) Quisco
Echinopsis arboricola (Kimnach) Mottram #4 II Echinopsis chrysantha Werdermann #4 II CACTACEAE
CACTACEAE Echinopsis chrysochete Werdermann #4 II
Echinopsis arebaloi Cardenas = Echinopsis bridgesii CACTACEAE
Salm-Dyck Echinopsis cinnabarina (Hooker) Labouret #4 II
Echinopsis atacamensis (Philippi) Friedrich & Rowley #4 CACTACEAE
II CACTACEAE (S) Cardon, Cardon grande, Cavul Echinopsis clavata #4 II CACTACEAE
Echinopsis aurantiaca (Rausch) Friedrich & Rowley = Echinopsis clavatus (Ritter) Hunt = Echinopsis clavata
Echinopsis thionantha (Spegazzini) Werdermann Echinopsis cochabambensis Backeberg = Echinopsis
Echinopsis aurea Britton & Rose #4 II CACTACEAE bridgesii Salm-Dyck
Echinopsis ayopayana Ritter & Rausch #4 II Echinopsis comarapana Cardenas = Echinopsis bridgesii
CACTACEAE Salm-Dyck
Echinopsis backebergii Werdermann ex Backeberg #4 II Echinopsis conaconensis (Cardenas) Friedrich & Rowley
CACTACEAE = Echinopsis tarijensis (Vaupel) Friedrich & Rowley

Echinopsis coquimbana (Molina) Friedrich & Rowley #4 Echinopsis haematantha (Spegazzini) Hunt #4 II
II CACTACEAE (S) Quisco coquimbano CACTACEAE
Echinopsis cordobensis Spegazzini = Echinopsis Echinopsis hahniana (Backeberg) R.S.Wallace #4 II
leucantha (Gillies ex Salm-Dyck) Walpers CACTACEAE
Echinopsis coronata Cardenas = Echinopsis bridgesii Echinopsis hamatacantha Backeberg = Echinopsis
Salm-Dyck ancistrophora Spegazzini
Echinopsis cotacajesii Cardenas = Echinopsis bridgesii Echinopsis hammerschmidii Cardenas = Echinopsis
Salm-Dyck calochlora Schumann
Echinopsis courantii (Schumann) Friedrich & Rowley = Echinopsis hardeniana Boedeker = Echinopsis pentlandii
Echinopsis candicans (Gillies ex Salm-Dyck) Hunt (Hooker) Salm-Dyck ex A.Dietrich
Echinopsis crassicaulis (Kiesling) H.Friedrich & Glaetzle = Echinopsis herbasii Cardenas = Echinopsis mamillosa
Echinopsis rowleyi Friedrich Guerke
Echinopsis cuzcoensis (Britton & Rose) Friedrich & Echinopsis hertrichiana (Backeberg) Hunt #4 II
Rowley #4 II CACTACEAE CACTACEAE
Echinopsis cylindracea (Backeberg) Friedrich = Echinopsis hualfinensis (Rausch) H.Friedrich & Glaetzle =
Echinopsis aurea Britton & Rose Echinopsis haematantha (Spegazzini) Hunt
Echinopsis densispina Werdermann #4 II CACTACEAE Echinopsis huascha (Weber) Friedrich & Rowley #4 II
Echinopsis derenbergii Fric = Echinopsis oxygona (Link) CACTACEAE
Zuccarini ex Pfeiffer & Otto Echinopsis huotii (Cels) Labouret = Echinopsis Zucc.
Echinopsis deserticola (Werdermann) Friedrich & Echinopsis hystrichoides Ritter = Echinopsis obrepanda
Rowley #4 II CACTACEAE (S) Cacto del desierto (Salm-Dyck) Schumann
Echinopsis elongata (Backeberg) Friedrich = Echinopsis Echinopsis ibicuatensis Cardenas = Echinopsis
haematantha (Spegazzini) Hunt obrepanda (Salm-Dyck) Schumann
Echinopsis escayachensis (Cardenas) Friedrich & Rowley Echinopsis ingens (Backeberg) Friedrich & Rowley =
= Echinopsis werdermanniana (Backeberg) Friedrich & Echinopsis formosa (Pfeiffer) Jacobi ex Salm-Dyck
Rowley Echinopsis intricatissima Spegazzini = Echinopsis
Echinopsis eyriesii (Turpin) Pfeiffer & Otto = Echinopsis leucantha (Gillies ex Salm-Dyck) Walpers
oxygona (Link) Zuccarini ex Pfeiffer & Otto Echinopsis jajoana #4 II CACTACEAE
Echinopsis fabrisii (Kiesling) G.Rowley = Echinopsis Echinopsis kermesina (Krainz) Krainz = Echinopsis
schickendantzii Weber mamillosa Guerke
Echinopsis fallax (Oehme) Friedrich = Echinopsis aurea Echinopsis kladiwana Rausch = Echinopsis ayopayana
Britton & Rose Ritter & Rausch
Echinopsis famatinensis (Spegazzini) Werdermann #4 II Echinopsis klingleriana Cardenas = Echinopsis
CACTACEAE rhodotricha Schumann
Echinopsis ferox (Britton & Rose) Backeberg #4 II Echinopsis knuthiana (Backeberg) Friedrich & Rowley =
CACTACEAE Echinopsis cuzcoensis (Britton & Rose) Friedrich &
Echinopsis fiebrigii Guerke = Echinopsis obrepanda Rowley
(Salm-Dyck) Schumann Echinopsis korethroides Werdermann ex Backeberg =
Echinopsis forbesii Hort. Angl. ex A.Dietrich = Echinopsis Echinopsis formosa (Pfeiffer) Jacobi ex Salm-Dyck
rhodotricha Schumann Echinopsis kuehnrichii (Fric) H.Friedrich & Glaetzle =
Echinopsis formosa (Pfeiffer) Jacobi ex Salm-Dyck #4 II Echinopsis haematantha (Spegazzini) Hunt
CACTACEAE (S) Koko, Pasakana Echinopsis lageniformis (Foerster) Friedrich & Rowley
Echinopsis fricii (Rausch) Friedrich = Echinopsis #4 II CACTACEAE
tiegeliana (Wessner) Hunt Echinopsis lamprochlora F.Ritter = Echinopsis Zucc.
Echinopsis friedrichii Rowley = Echinopsis schickendantzii Echinopsis lateritia Guerke #4 II CACTACEAE
Weber Echinopsis lecoriensis Cardenas = Echinopsis ferox
Echinopsis fulvilana (Ritter) Friedrich & Rowley = (Britton & Rose) Backeberg
Echinopsis deserticola (Werdermann) Friedrich & Echinopsis leucantha (Gillies ex Salm-Dyck) Walpers #4
Rowley II CACTACEAE
Echinopsis glauca (Ritter) Friedrich & Rowley = Echinopsis Echinopsis leucomalla (Wessner) Friedrich = Echinopsis
chalaensis (Rauh & Backeberg) Friedrich & Rowley aurea Britton & Rose
Echinopsis glaucina Friedrich & Rowley = Echinopsis Echinopsis litoralis (Johow) Friedrich & Rowley =
thionantha (Spegazzini) Werdermann Echinopsis chiloensis (Colla) Friedrich & Rowley
Echinopsis graciliflora Cardenas = Echinopsis Echinopsis longispina (Britton & Rose) Werdermann ex
arachnacantha Backeberg = Echinopsis ferox (Britton & Rose)
Echinopsis grandiflora Linke = Echinopsis calochlora Backeberg
Schumann Echinopsis macrogona (Otto ex Pfeiffer) Ritter =
Echinopsis grandis (Britton & Rose) Friedrich & Rowley = Echinopsis Zucc.
Echinopsis formosa (Pfeiffer) Jacobi ex Salm-Dyck Echinopsis mamillosa Guerke #4 II CACTACEAE

Echinopsis manguinii (Backeberg) Friedrich & Rowley = Echinopsis pojoensis Cardenas = Echinopsis bridgesii
Echinopsis schickendantzii Weber Salm-Dyck
Echinopsis marsoneri Werdermann #4 II CACTACEAE Echinopsis polyancistra Backeberg = Echinopsis
Echinopsis mataranensis Cardenas = Echinopsis ancistrophora Spegazzini
obrepanda (Salm-Dyck) Schumann Echinopsis potosina Werdermann = Echinopsis ferox
Echinopsis maximiliana Heyder ex A.Dietrich #4 II (Britton & Rose) Backeberg
CACTACEAE Echinopsis pseudocachensis (Backeberg) Friedrich =
Echinopsis melanopotamica Spegazzini = Echinopsis Echinopsis saltensis Spegazzini
leucantha (Gillies ex Salm-Dyck) Walpers Echinopsis pseudocandicans (Kiesling) H.Friedrich &
Echinopsis meyeri Heese = Echinopsis rhodotricha Rowley = Echinopsis candicans (Gillies ex Salm-Dyck)
Schumann Hunt
Echinopsis mieckleyi Fric ex Pazout = Echinopsis Zucc. Echinopsis pseudomamillosa Cardenas = Echinopsis
Echinopsis minuana Spegazzini = Echinopsis rhodotricha obrepanda (Salm-Dyck) Schumann
Schumann Echinopsis pudantii Pfersd. = Echinopsis oxygona (Link)
Echinopsis mirabilis Spegazzini #4 II CACTACEAE Zuccarini ex Pfeiffer & Otto
Echinopsis molesta Spegazzini = Echinopsis leucantha Echinopsis pugionacantha Rose & Boedeker #4 II
(Gillies ex Salm-Dyck) Walpers CACTACEAE
Echinopsis multiplex (Pfeiffer) Pfeiffer & Otto = Echinopsis Echinopsis purpureopilosa (salm-dyck) Friedrich & Rowley
oxygona (Link) Zuccarini ex Pfeiffer & Otto = Echinopsis Zucc.
Echinopsis narvaecensis (Cardenas) Friedrich & Rowley = Echinopsis quadratiumbonata #4 II CACTACEAE
Echinopsis tarijensis (Vaupel) Friedrich & Rowley Echinopsis quadratiumbonatus (Ritter) Hunt = Echinopsis
Echinopsis nealeana (Backeberg) Friedrich = Echinopsis quadratiumbonata
saltensis Spegazzini Echinopsis quinesensis (Rausch) H.Friedrich & Glaetzle =
Echinopsis nigra Backeberg = Echinopsis ferox (Britton & Echinopsis aurea Britton & Rose
Rose) Backeberg Echinopsis randallii (Cardenas) Friedrich & Rowley =
Echinopsis obrepanda (Salm-Dyck) Schumann #4 II Echinopsis formosa (Pfeiffer) Jacobi ex Salm-Dyck
CACTACEAE Echinopsis rauschii #4 II CACTACEAE
Echinopsis oligotricha #4 II CACTACEAE Echinopsis rebutioides (Backeberg) Friedrich = Echinopsis
Echinopsis orurensis (Cardenas) Friedrich & Rowley = densispina Werdermann
Echinopsis ferox (Britton & Rose) Backeberg Echinopsis rhodotricha Schumann #4 II CACTACEAE
Echinopsis oxygona (Link) Zuccarini ex Pfeiffer & Otto Echinopsis ritteri Boedeker = Echinopsis mamillosa
#4 II CACTACEAE Guerke
Echinopsis pachanoi (Britton & Rose) Friedrich & Echinopsis riviere-de-caraltii Cardenas = Echinopsis
Rowley #4 II CACTACEAE (E) San Pedro cactus (S) pamparuizii Cardenas
Achuma, Agua-collo, Cactus real, Cardo, Curi, Echinopsis rojasii Cardenas #4 II CACTACEAE
Huachuma, Huacuma, Huando, Huando hermosa, Echinopsis roseolilacina Cardenas = Echinopsis
Olala, Sanpedrillo mamillosa Guerke
Echinopsis pampana (Britton & Rose) Hunt #4 II Echinopsis rowleyi Friedrich #4 II CACTACEAE
CACTACEAE Echinopsis rubinghiana (Backeberg) Friedrich & Rowley =
Echinopsis pamparuizii Cardenas #4 II CACTACEAE Echinopsis thelegonoides (Spegazzini) Friedrich &
Echinopsis paraguayensis Mundt ex Ritter = Echinopsis Rowley
oxygona (Link) Zuccarini ex Pfeiffer & Otto Echinopsis saltensis Spegazzini #4 II CACTACEAE
Echinopsis pecheretiana = Echinopsis huascha (Weber) Echinopsis sanguiniflora (Backeberg) Hunt = Echinopsis
Friedrich & Rowley jajoana
Echinopsis peitscheriana (Backeberg) Friedrich & Rowley Echinopsis santaensis (Rauh & Backeberg) Friedrich &
= Echinopsis spiniflora (Schumann) Berger Rowley = Echinopsis pachanoi (Britton & Rose)
Echinopsis pentlandii (Hooker) Salm-Dyck ex A.Dietrich Friedrich & Rowley
#4 II CACTACEAE Echinopsis schickendantzii Weber #4 II CACTACEAE
Echinopsis pentlandii hardeniana (Boedeker) G.Navarro = Echinopsis schieliana (Backeberg) Hunt #4 II
Echinopsis pentlandii (Hooker) Salm-Dyck ex CACTACEAE
A.Dietrich Echinopsis schoenii (Rauh & Backeberg) Friedrich &
Echinopsis pentlandii larae (Cardenas) G.Navarro = Rowley = Echinopsis pachanoi (Britton & Rose)
Echinopsis pentlandii (Hooker) Salm-Dyck ex Friedrich & Rowley
A.Dietrich Echinopsis schreiteri (Castellanos) Werdermann ex
Echinopsis pereziensis Cardenas = Echinopsis bridgesii Backeberg = Echinopsis saltensis Spegazzini
Salm-Dyck Echinopsis schwantesii = Mammillaria haageana Pfeiffer
Echinopsis peruviana (Britton & Rose) Friedrich & Echinopsis schwantesii Fric = Echinopsis oxygona (Link)
Rowley #4 II CACTACEAE (E) San Pedro macho Zuccarini ex Pfeiffer & Otto
Echinopsis poco (Backeberg) Friedrich & Rowley = Echinopsis scopulicola (Ritter) Mottram = Echinopsis
Echinopsis tarijensis (Vaupel) Friedrich & Rowley lageniformis (Foerster) Friedrich & Rowley

Echinopsis semidenudata Cardenas ex W.Haage = Echinopsis uebelmanniana (Lembcke & Backeberg)
Echinopsis Zucc. A.E.Hoffmann = Echinopsis formosa (Pfeiffer) Jacobi
Echinopsis serpentina #4 II CACTACEAE ex Salm-Dyck
Echinopsis shaferi Britton & Rose = Echinopsis leucantha Echinopsis uyupampensis (Backeberg) Friedrich & Rowley
(Gillies ex Salm-Dyck) Walpers = Echinopsis chalaensis (Rauh & Backeberg) Friedrich
Echinopsis silvestrii Spegazzini = Echinopsis albispinosa & Rowley
Schumann Echinopsis vasquezii (Rausch) Rowley #4 II
Echinopsis skottsbergii (Backeberg ex Skottsberg) CACTACEAE
Friedrich & Rowley = Echinopsis chiloensis (Colla) Echinopsis vatteri (Weber) W.T.Marshall = Echinopsis
Friedrich & Rowley huascha (Weber) Friedrich & Rowley
Echinopsis smrziana Backeberg = Echinopsis Echinopsis volliana (Backeberg) Friedrich & Rowley #4 II
schickendantzii Weber CACTACEAE
Echinopsis spachiana R.Meyer = Echinopsis Zucc. Echinopsis walteri (Kiesling) Friedrich & Glaetzle #4 II
Echinopsis spegazziniana Britton & Rose = Echinopsis CACTACEAE
leucantha (Gillies ex Salm-Dyck) Walpers Echinopsis werdermanniana (Backeberg) Friedrich &
Echinopsis spinibarbis (Pfeiffer) A.E.Hoffmann = Rowley #4 II CACTACEAE
Echinopsis Zucc. Echinopsis werdermannii (Cardenas) Friedrich & Rowley =
Echinopsis spiniflora (Schumann) Berger #4 II Echinopsis Zucc.
CACTACEAE Echinopsis yuquina Hunt #4 II CACTACEAE
Echinopsis stilowiana #4 II CACTACEAE Echinorhyncha spp. Dressler, 2005 #4 II 72
Echinopsis stollenwerkiana Boedeker = Echinopsis ORCHIDACEAE
pugionacantha Rose & Boedeker Echinorhyncha antonii (P.Ortiz) Dressler, 2005 #4 II 72
Echinopsis strigosa (Salm-Dyck) Friedrich & Rowley #4 ORCHIDACEAE
II CACTACEAE Echinorhyncha ecuadorensis (Dodson) Dressler, 2005
Echinopsis subdenudata Cardenas = Echinopsis #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ancistrophora Spegazzini Echinorhyncha litensis (Dodson) Dressler, 2005 #4 II 72
Echinopsis sucrensis Cardenas = Echinopsis bridgesii ORCHIDACEAE
Salm-Dyck Echinorhyncha manzurii (P.Ortiz) P.A.Harding & Manzur,
Echinopsis tacaquirensis (Vaupel) Friedrich & Rowley 2009 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II CACTACEAE Echinorhyncha vollesii (G.Gerlach, Neudecker &
Echinopsis taratensis (Cardenas) Friedrich & Rowley = Seeger) Dressler, 2005 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Echinopsis volliana (Backeberg) Friedrich & Rowley
Echinosepala spp. Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2002 #4 II
Echinopsis tarijensis (Vaupel) Friedrich & Rowley #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
CACTACEAE
Echinosepala arenicola (Carnevali & I.Ramı́rez)
Echinopsis tarmaensis (Rauh & Backeberg) Friedrich &
Rowley = Echinopsis cuzcoensis (Britton & Rose) Carnevali & G.A.Romero, 2008 #4 II 72
Friedrich & Rowley ORCHIDACEAE
Echinopsis tegeleriana (Backeberg) Hunt #4 II Echinosepala aspasicensis (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon &
CACTACEAE M.W.Chase, 2002 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Echinopsis terscheckii (Parm. ex Pfeiffer) Friedrich & Echinosepala balaeniceps (Luer & Dressler) Pridgeon &
Rowley #4 II CACTACEAE M.W.Chase, 2002 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Echinopsis thelegona (Weber ex Schumann) Friedrich & Echinosepala biseta (Luer) Pupulin, 2017 #4 II 72
Rowley #4 II CACTACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Echinopsis thelegonoides (Spegazzini) Friedrich & Echinosepala expolita Pupulin & Belfort, 2017 #4 II 72
Rowley #4 II CACTACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Echinopsis thionantha (Spegazzini) Werdermann #4 II Echinosepala lappiformis (A.H.Heller & L.O.Williams)
CACTACEAE Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2002 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Echinopsis tiegeliana (Wessner) Hunt #4 II CACTACEAE Echinosepala longipedunculata Pupulin & Karremans,
Echinopsis toralapana Cardenas = Echinopsis obrepanda 2017 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Salm-Dyck) Schumann Echinosepala pan (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2002
Echinopsis trichosa Y.Itô = Echinopsis Zucc.
Echinopsis tubiflora (Pfeiffer) Zuccarini ex A.Dietrich =
Echinosepala sempergemmata (Luer) Pridgeon &
Echinopsis oxygona (Link) Zuccarini ex Pfeiffer & Otto
Echinopsis tulhuayacensis (Ochoa ex Backeberg) M.W.Chase, 2002 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72
Friedrich & Rowley = Echinopsis cuzcoensis (Britton & Echinosepala shuarii (Luer) Luer, 2007 #4 II
Rose) Friedrich & Rowley ORCHIDACEAE
Echinopsis tunariensis (Cardenas) Friedrich & Rowley Echinosepala stonei (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
#4 II CACTACEAE
Echinopsis turbinata (Pfeiffer) Pfeiffer & Otto = Echinopsis Echinosepala tomentosa (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase,
oxygona (Link) Zuccarini ex Pfeiffer & Otto 2002 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Echinosepala uncinata (Fawc.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Effusiella pellifeloides (Barb.Rodr.) Baptista = Pabstiella
2002 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE pellifeloidis (Barb.Rodr.) Luer, 2008
Echinosepala vittata (Pupulin & M.A.Blanco) Luer, 2007 Effusiella petiolaris (Luer) Luer = Stelis lehmannii
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2002
Echioglossum teretifolium (Teijsm. & Binn.) Szlach. = Effusiella piraquarensis (Hoehne) Campacci = Pabstiella
Cleisostoma teretifolium Teijsm. & Binn., 1864 piraquarensis (Hoehne) Luer, 2008
Echites bispinosa L.f. 1781 = Pachypodium bispinosum Effusiella platystylis (Schltr.) Luer = Stelis platystylis
(L.) A.DC 1844 (Schltr.) Solano & Soto Arenas, 2008
Echites succulenta L.f. 1781 = Pachypodium succulentum Effusiella pleurathalloides (Cogn.) Campacci = Pabstiella
(L.f.) Sweet 1830 pleurothalloides (Cogn.) Luer, 2007
Eclecticus spp. P.O’Byrne, 2009 #4 II 72 Effusiella prolixa (Luer & Hirtz) Luer = Stelis prolixa (Luer
ORCHIDACEAE & Hirtz) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Eclecticus chungii P.O’Byrne, 2009 #4 II 72 Effusiella rostratissima (Luer & J.Portilla) Luer = Stelis
ORCHIDACEAE rostratissima (Luer & J.Portilla) Karremans, 2015
Ecuadoria Dodson & Dressler = Microthelys Garay, 1980 Effusiella sarcopetala (Barb.Rodr.) Baptista = Pabstiella
publ. 1982 sarcopetala (Barb.Rodr.) Luer, 2007
Ecuadoria intagana Dodson & Dressler = Microthelys Effusiella scolnikiae Luer & Endara = Stelis scolnikiae
intagana (Dodson & Dressler) Szlach., 1996 (Luer & Endara) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
Effusiella bertoniensis (Hauman) Baptista = Anathallis Effusiella seriata (Lindl.) Baptista = Pabstiella seriata
bertoniensis (Hauman) Luer, 2008 (Lindl.) Luer & Toscano, 2011
Effusiella brenneri (Luer) Luer = Stelis brenneri (Luer) Effusiella sparsiflora (Schltr.) Campacci = Pabstiella
Karremans, 2015 sparsiflora (Schltr.) Luer, 2007
Effusiella chlorina (Luer) Luer = Stelis chlorina (Luer) Effusiella tabacina (Barb.Rodr.) Campacci = Pabstiella
Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 tabacina (Barb.Rodr.) Luer, 2007
Effusiella convallaria (Schltr.) Luer = Stelis convallaria Effusiella thomasiae (Luer) Luer = Stelis thomasiae (Luer)
(Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Effusiella dilatata (C.Schweinf.) Luer = Stelis dilatata Effusiella tortilis (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer = Stelis tortilis
(C.Schweinf.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 (Luer & R.Escobar) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Effusiella diminuta (Luer) Luer = Stelis diminuta (Luer) Effusiella trichostoma (Luer) Luer = Stelis trichostoma
Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Effusiella ephemera (Lindl.) Campacci = Pabstiella Effusiella trimeropetala (Pabst) Baptista = Pabstiella
ephemera (Lindl.) Luer, 2007 trimeropetala (Pabst) Luer, 2007
Effusiella erucosa (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer = Stelis Effusiella trulla (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Luer = Stelis trulla
erucosa (Luer & R.Escobar) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
2001 Effusiella wacketii (Handro & Pabst) Baptista = Pabstiella
Effusiella granulosa (Barb.Rodr.) Baptista = Pabstiella wacketii (Handro & Pabst) Luer, 2007
granulosa (Barb.Rodr.) Chiron & Xim.Bols., 2010 Effusiella wanderbildtiana (Pabst) Campacci = Pabstiella
Effusiella hamiltonii Luer = Stelis hamiltoniana wanderbildtiana (Pabst) F.Barros & C.F.Hall, 2012
J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 Effusiella werneri Luer & Thoerle = Stelis deuteowerneri
Effusiella henrique-aragonii (Pabst) Baptista = Pabstiella J.M.H.Shaw, 2014
henrique-aragonii (Pabst) Chiron & Xim.Bols., 2010 Eggelingia spp. Summerh., 1951 #4 II 72
Effusiella hians (Lindl.) Campacci = Stelis gunningiana ORCHIDACEAE
(Barb.Rodr.) ined. Eggelingia clavata Summerh., 1951 #4 II 72
Effusiella listerophora (Schltr.) Luer = Stelis listerophora ORCHIDACEAE
(Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 Eggelingia gabonensis P.J.Cribb & Laan, 1989 #4 II 72
Effusiella longispicata (L.O.Williams) Luer = Stelis ORCHIDACEAE
longispicata (L.O.Williams) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Eggelingia ligulifolia Summerh., 1951 #4 II 72
2001 ORCHIDACEAE
Effusiella nigriflora (L.O.Williams) Luer = Stelis nigriflora Elaeophorbia beillei (A.Chevalier) H.Jacobsen =
(L.O.Williams) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001 Euphorbia beillei A.Chevalier
Effusiella nonresupinata (Solano & Soto Arenas) Luer = Elaeophorbia N.E.Br. (1915) = Euphorbia L.
Stelis nonresupinata Solano & Soto Arenas, 2002 publ.
Eleorchis spp. F.Maek., 1935 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
2003
Effusiella ochracea (Porsch) Baptista = Pabstiella Eleorchis japonica (A.Gray) F.Maek., 1935 #4 II 72
ephemera (Lindl.) Luer, 2007 ORCHIDACEAE
Effusiella oestlundiana (L.O.Williams) Luer = Stelis Elleanthus spp. C.Presl, 1827 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
oestlundiana (L.O.Williams) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Elleanthus alberti Schltr., 1923 = Elleanthus
2001 hymenophorus (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f., 1862
Effusiella ornata (Rchb.f.) Luer = Stelis ornata (Rchb.f.) Elleanthus amethystinoides Garay, 1978 #4 II 72

Elleanthus amethystinus (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Rchb.f., Elleanthus cordidactylus Ackerman, 1987 #4 II 72
Elleanthus ampliflorus Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 Elleanthus coriifolius (Rchb.f. ex Linden) Rchb.f., 1862
Elleanthus aristatus Garay, 1978 #4 II 72 Elleanthus crinipes Rchb.f., 1881 #4 II 72
Elleanthus arpophyllostachys (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f., 1862 #4 Elleanthus curtii Schltr., 1923 = Elleanthus hymenophorus
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f., 1862
Elleanthus asplundii Garay, 1978 #4 II 72 Elleanthus decipiens Dressler, 2004 #4 II 72
Elleanthus aurantiacus (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1863 #4 II 72 Elleanthus deuterohirtzii J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4 II 72
Elleanthus aureus (Poepp. & Endl.) Rchb.f., 1863 #4 II Elleanthus discolor (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Rchb.f., 1862 #4
Elleanthus auriculatus Garay, 1978 #4 II 72 Elleanthus dressleri (Szlach. & Kolan.) J.M.H.Shaw,
Elleanthus bifarius Garay, 1978 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Elleanthus dussii Cogn., 1910 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Elleanthus blatteus Garay, 1978 #4 II 72 Elleanthus ecallosus (Szlach. & Kolan.) J.M.H.Shaw,
Elleanthus bogotensis Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 Elleanthus ecuadorensis Garay, 1978 #4 II 72
Elleanthus bonplandii (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f., 1863 #4 II 72 Elleanthus emberanus (Szlach. & Kolan.) J.M.H.Shaw,
Elleanthus bradeorum Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72 Elleanthus embreei (Dodson) J.M.H.Shaw, 2014 #4 II 72
Elleanthus brasiliensis (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1862 #4 II 72 Elleanthus ensatus (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1863 #4 II 72
Elleanthus capitatellus Dressler, 2004 #4 II 72 Elleanthus escobarii Dodson, 1996 #4 II 72
Elleanthus capitatus (Poepp. & Endl.) Rchb.f., 1862 #4 II Elleanthus flavescens (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1862 #4 II 72
Elleanthus caravata (Aubl.) Rchb.f., 1881 #4 II 72 Elleanthus formosus Garay, 1978 #4 II 72
Elleanthus caricoides Nash, 1907 #4 II 72 Elleanthus fractiflexus Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72
Elleanthus carinatus Dressler & Bogarı́n, 2010 #4 II 72 Elleanthus furfuraceus (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1862 #4 II 72
Elleanthus carnevalii Dodson = Elleanthus roseus Schltr., Elleanthus gastroglottis Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72
1921 ORCHIDACEAE
Elleanthus caroli Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Elleanthus glaucophyllus Schltr., 1910 #4 II 72
Elleanthus caveroi D.E.Benn. & Christenson, 1998 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Elleanthus glomera Garay, 1978 #4 II 72
Elleanthus cephalotus Garay & H.R.Sweet, 1972 #4 II ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE Elleanthus gracilis (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f., 1863 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Elleanthus cerrojefensis J.M.H.Shaw, 2017 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Elleanthus graminifolius (Barb.Rodr.) Løjtnant, 1977 #4
72
Elleanthus cinnabarinus Garay, 1969 #4 II 72 II ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Elleanthus grandiflorus Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72
Elleanthus columnaris (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1863 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Elleanthus haematoxanthus (Rchb.f. ex Linden) Rchb.f.,
Elleanthus condorensis Dodson, 1994 #4 II 72 1863 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Elleanthus hirsutis Barringer, 1987 #4 II 72
Elleanthus confusus Garay, 1978 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Elleanthus hirtzii Dodson, 1994 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Elleanthus congestus Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 Elleanthus hookerianus (Barb.Rodr.) Garay, 1978 #4 II
Elleanthus conifer (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Rchb.f., 1862 #4 II Elleanthus hymenophorus (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f., 1862 #4 II

Elleanthus igneus Schltr. = Elleanthus ruizii (Rchb.f.) Elleanthus poiformis Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72
Rchb.f., 1850 ORCHIDACEAE
Elleanthus isochiloides Løjtnant, 1977 #4 II 72 Elleanthus porphyrocephalus Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72
Elleanthus jimenezii (Schltr.) C.Schweinf., 1937 #4 II 72 Elleanthus puber Cogn. = Palmorchis puber (Cogn.)
ORCHIDACEAE Garay, 1962
Elleanthus kalbreyeri Garay, 1968 #4 II 72 Elleanthus purpureus (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f., 1862 #4 II 72
Elleanthus kermesinus (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1862 #4 II 72 Elleanthus reichenbachianus Garay, 1978 #4 II 72
Elleanthus killipii Garay, 1978 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Elleanthus rhizomatosus Garay, 1978 #4 II 72
Elleanthus koehleri Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Elleanthus rhodolepis (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f., 1863 #4 II 72
Elleanthus laetus Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Elleanthus lancifolius C.Presl, 1827 #4 II 72 Elleanthus robustus (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f., 1862 #4 II 72
Elleanthus lateralis Garay, 1978 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Elleanthus roseus Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Elleanthus laxifoliatus Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72 Elleanthus ruizii (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f., 1850 #4 II 72
Elleanthus leiocaulon Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 Elleanthus scharfii Dodson, 1994 #4 II 72
Elleanthus lentii Barringer, 1985 #4 II 72 Elleanthus scopula Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Elleanthus ligularis Dressler & Bogarı́n, 2007 #4 II 72 Elleanthus setosus Schltr., 1922 #4 II 72
Elleanthus linifolius C.Presl, 1827 #4 II 72 Elleanthus smithii Schltr., 1920 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Elleanthus sodiroi Schltr., 1916 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Elleanthus longibracteatus (Lindl. ex Griseb.) Fawc., Elleanthus sphaerocephalus Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72
Elleanthus luteynii (Szlach. & Kolan.) J.M.H.Shaw, 2016 Elleanthus spruceanus Cogn. = Elleanthus ruizii (Rchb.f.)
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Rchb.f., 1850
Elleanthus maculatus (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1863 #4 II 72 Elleanthus steyermarkii Barringer, 1987 #4 II 72
Elleanthus magnicallosus Garay, 1953 #4 II 72 Elleanthus stolonifer Barringer, 1985 #4 II 72
Elleanthus magnipetalus (Szlach. & Kolan.) Elleanthus strobilifer (Poepp. & Endl.) Rchb.f., 1863 #4
J.M.H.Shaw, 2016 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Elleanthus malpighiiflorus Carnevali & G.A.Romero, Elleanthus sytsmae (Szlach. & Kolan.) J.M.H.Shaw,
Elleanthus muscicola Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72 Elleanthus tandapianus Dodson, 1994 #4 II 72
Elleanthus myrosmatis (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f., 1862 #4 II 72 Elleanthus teotepecensis Soto Arenas, 1986 #4 II 72
Elleanthus norae Garay & Dunst., 1976 #4 II 72 Elleanthus tillandsioides Barringer, 1985 #4 II 72
Elleanthus oliganthus (Poepp. & Endl.) Rchb.f., 1863 #4 Elleanthus tonduzii Schltr., 1910 #4 II 72
Elleanthus orozcoae (Szlach. & Kolan.) J.M.H.Shaw, Elleanthus tovarensis Ames, 1922 #4 II 72
Elleanthus ortizianus Kolan., Baranow & Rykacz., 2017 Elleanthus tricallosus Ames & C.Schweinf., 1925 #4 II
Elleanthus pastoensis Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72 Elleanthus ventricosus Schltr., 1917 #4 II 72
Elleanthus peruvianus (Szlach. & Kolan.) J.M.H.Shaw, Elleanthus venustus Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72
Elleanthus petrogeiton Schltr., 1921 #4 II 72 Elleanthus vernicosus Garay, 1978 #4 II 72
Elleanthus phorcophyllus Garay, 1978 #4 II 72 Elleanthus vinosus Schltr., 1924 #4 II 72

Elleanthus virgatus (Rchb.f.) C.Schweinf., 1938 #4 II 72 Eltroplectris kuhlmanniana (Hoehne) Szlach. & Rutk.,
Elleanthus wageneri (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f., 1862 #4 II 72 Eltroplectris longicornu (Cogn.) Pabst, 1974 #4 II 72
Elleanthus wallnoeferi Szlach., 1996 #4 II 72 Eltroplectris lurida (M.N.Correa) Pabst = Pteroglossa
ORCHIDACEAE lurida (M.N.Correa) Garay, 1980 publ. 1982
Elleanthus weberbauerianus Kraenzl., 1916 #4 II 72 Eltroplectris macrophylla (Schltr.) Pabst, 1974 #4 II 72
Elleanthus wercklei Schltr., 1923 #4 II 72 Eltroplectris misera (Kraenzl.) Szlach., 1993 #4 II 72
Elleanthus xanthocomos Rchb.f. ex Hook.f. = Elleanthus Eltroplectris ortiziana (Szlach., Lamczyk & Baranow)
longibracteatus (Lindl. ex Griseb.) Fawc., 1893 J.M.H.Shaw, 2016 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Elleanthus yungasensis Rolfe ex Rusby, 1895 #4 II 72 Eltroplectris pauciflora (Poepp. & Endl.) Garay =
ORCHIDACEAE Microchilus pauciflorus (Poepp. & Endl.) D.Dietr., 1852
Elongatia atrohiata (Dod) Luer = Pleurothallis atrohiata Eltroplectris rossii Dodson & G.A.Romero, 1993 #4 II 72
Dod, 1989 ORCHIDACEAE
Elongatia carpinterae (Schltr.) Luer = Stelis carpinterae Eltroplectris schlechteriana (Porto & Brade) Pabst, 1974
(Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 2001
Elongatia guttata (Luer) Luer = Stelis guttata (Luer)
Eltroplectris triloba (Lindl.) Pabst, 1974 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Elongatia holtonii (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis holtonii Luer,
Elythranthera emarginata (Lindl.) A.S.George, 1963 =
1994
Caladenia emarginata (Lindl.) Rchb.f., 1871
Elongatia sijmii (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis sijmii Luer,
Elythranthera (Endl.) A.S.George, 1963 = Caladenia
2002
R.Br., 1810
Elongatia superbiens (Luer) Luer = Pleurothallis
superbiens Luer, 1994 Embreea spp. Dodson, 1980 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Eloyella spp. P.Ortiz, 1979 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Embreea herrenhusana (Jenny) Jenny, 2002 #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Eloyella antioquiensis (P.Ortiz) P.Ortiz, 1979 #4 II 72
Embreea rodigasiana (Claes ex Cogn.) Dodson, 1980 #4
ORCHIDACEAE
Eloyella bifida D.E.Benn. & Christenson, 1994 #4 II 72 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Emorycactus Doweld = Echinocactus Link & Otto
Eloyella cundinamarcae (P.Ortiz) P.Ortiz, 1979 #4 II 72 Emorycactus parryi (Engelmann) Doweld = Echinocactus
ORCHIDACEAE parryi Engelmann
Eloyella dalstroemii Dodson, 1994 #4 II 72 Emorycactus polycephalus (Engelmann & Bigelow)
ORCHIDACEAE Doweld = Echinocactus polycephalus Engelmann &
Eloyella jostii Dodson & Dalström, 2010 #4 II 72 Bigelow
ORCHIDACEAE Empusa habenarina (F.Muell.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones =
Eloyella mendietae Dodson & L.Jost, 2010 #4 II 72 Liparis habenarina (F.Muell.) F.Muell. ex Benth., 1873
ORCHIDACEAE Empusella juddii Archila = Specklinia juddii (Archila)
Eloyella panamensis (Dressler) Dodson, 1989 #4 II 72 Pupulin & Karremans, 2013
ORCHIDACEAE Encephalartos spp. Lehm. I ZAMIACEAE
Eloyella thienii Dodson, 1984 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Encephalartos acanthus Mast. = Encephalartos
cycadifolius (Jacq.) Lehm.
Eloyella thivii Senghas, 1999 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encephalartos aemulans Vorster I ZAMIACEAE (E)
Eloyella werneri Dodson & Dalström, 2010 #4 II 72 Ngotshe cycad
ORCHIDACEAE
Encephalartos altensteinii Lehm. I ZAMIACEAE (E)
Eltroplectris spp. Raf., 1837 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Eastern cape cycad, Eastern cape giant cycad
Eltroplectris assumpcaoana Campacci & Kautsky, 1999 Encephalartos aplanatus Vorster I ZAMIACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Encephalartos arenarius R.A.Dyer I ZAMIACEAE (E)
Eltroplectris brachycentron Szlach., 1995 #4 II 72 Alexandria cycad, Dune cycad
ORCHIDACEAE Encephalartos barteri Carruth. ex Miq. I ZAMIACEAE
Eltroplectris calcarata (Sw.) Garay & H.R.Sweet, 1972 Encephalartos brachyphyllus Lehm. & De Vriese =
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Encephalartos caffer (Thunb.) Lehm.
Eltroplectris cogniauxiana (Schltr.) Pabst, 1974 #4 II 72 Encephalartos brevifoliolatus Vorster I ZAMIACEAE (E)
ORCHIDACEAE Escarpment cycad
Eltroplectris dalessandroi Dodson, 1994 #4 II 72 Encephalartos bubalinus Melville I ZAMIACEAE (E)
ORCHIDACEAE Lake natron cycad
Eltroplectris janeirensis (Porto & Brade) Pabst, 1974 #4 Encephalartos caffer (Thunb.) Lehm. I ZAMIACEAE (E)
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Eastern cape dwarf cycad

Encephalartos cerinus Lavranos & D.L.Goode I Encephalartos ituriensis Bamps & Lisowski I
ZAMIACEAE (E) Waxen cycad ZAMIACEAE (E) Ituri forest cycad
Encephalartos chimanimaniensis R.A.Dyer & I.Verd. I Encephalartos kanga Pócs & Q.Luke = Encephalartos
ZAMIACEAE (E) Chimanimani cycad kisambo Faden & Beentje
Encephalartos concinnus R.A.Dyer & I.Verd. I Encephalartos kisambo Faden & Beentje I ZAMIACEAE
ZAMIACEAE (E) Runde cycad (E) Voi cycad
Encephalartos cupidus R.A.Dyer I ZAMIACEAE (E) Encephalartos kosiensis Hutch. = Encephalartos ferox
Blyde river cycad Bertol.f.
Encephalartos cycadifolius (Jacq.) Lehm. I Encephalartos laevifolius Stapf & Burtt Davy I
ZAMIACEAE (E) Winterberg cycad ZAMIACEAE (E) Kaapsehoop cycad
Encephalartos cycadis Sweet = Encephalartos caffer Encephalartos lanatus Stapf & Burtt Davy I ZAMIACEAE
(Thunb.) Lehm. (E) Olifants river cycad, Woolly cycad
Encephalartos delucanus Malaisse, Sclavo & Croisiers I Encephalartos lanuginosus (Jacq.) Lehm. =
ZAMIACEAE Encephalartos longifolius (Jacq.) Lehm.
Encephalartos denisonii (C.Moore & F.Muell) F.Muell = Encephalartos latifrons Lehm. I ZAMIACEAE (E) Albany
Lepidozamia peroffskyana Regel cycad
Encephalartos dolomiticus Lavranos & D.L.Goode I Encephalartos laurentianus De Wild. I ZAMIACEAE (E)
ZAMIACEAE (E) Wolkberg cycad Kwango giant cycad
Encephalartos douglasii F.Muell = Macrozamia fraseri Miq. Encephalartos lebomboensis I.Verd. I ZAMIACEAE (E)
Encephalartos dyerianus Lavranos & D.L.Goode I Lebombo cycad
ZAMIACEAE (E) Lillie cycad, Lowveld cycad Encephalartos lehmannii Lehm. I ZAMIACEAE (E)
Encephalartos dyeri F.Muell = Macrozamia dyeri (F.Muell.) Karoo cycad
C.A.Gardner Encephalartos lemarinellianus De Wild.& Th. Dur. =
Encephalartos elliptica Lodd. ex Miq. = Encephalartos Encephalartos poggei Aschers.
caffer (Thunb.) Lehm. Encephalartos longifolius (Jacq.) Lehm. I ZAMIACEAE
Encephalartos equatorialis P.J.H.Hurter I ZAMIACEAE (E) Suurberg cycad, Thunberg’s cycad
Encephalartos eugene-maraisii I.Verd. I ZAMIACEAE Encephalartos macdonnellii F.Muell ex Miq. = Macrozamia
(E) Waterberg cycad macdonnellii (F.Muell. ex Miq.) A.DC.
Encephalartos eximius I.Verd. = Encephalartos Encephalartos mackenziei L.E.Newton I ZAMIACEAE
cycadifolius (Jacq.) Lehm. Encephalartos macrostrobilus S.Jones & J.Wynants I
Encephalartos ferox Bertol.f. I ZAMIACEAE (E) Kozi ZAMIACEAE
cycad, Tongaland cycad, Zululand cycad Encephalartos manikensis (Gilliland) Gilliland I
Encephalartos flavistrobilus I.Turner & Sclavo = ZAMIACEAE (E) Gorongo cycad, Gorongowe cycad
Encephalartos schaijesii Malaisse, Sclavo & Crosiers Encephalartos marumii De Vreise = Encephalartos
Encephalartos fraseri (Miq.) Miq. = Macrozamia fraseri altensteinii Lehm.
Miq. Encephalartos marunguensis Devred I ZAMIACEAE (E)
Encephalartos friderici-guilielmi Lehm. I ZAMIACEAE Marungu cycad
(E) White-haired cycad Encephalartos mauritianus Miq. = Encephalartos
Encephalartos ghellinckii Lem. I ZAMIACEAE (E) longifolius (Jacq.) Lehm.
Drakensberg cycad Encephalartos middelburgensis Vorster I ZAMIACEAE
Encephalartos graniticola = Encephalartos dyerianus (E) Middelburg cycad
Lavranos & D.L.Goode Encephalartos miquelii F.Muell. = Macrozamia miquelii
Encephalartos graniticolus Robbertse et al. = (F.Muell.) A.DC.
Encephalartos dyerianus Lavranos & D.L.Goode Encephalartos moorei (F.Muell) F.Muell = Macrozamia
Encephalartos gratus Prain I ZAMIACEAE (E) Mulanje moorei F.Muell.
cycad Encephalartos msinganus Vorster I ZAMIACEAE (E)
Encephalartos heenanii R.A.Dyer I ZAMIACEAE (E) Msinga cycad
Heenan’s cycad, Woolly cycad Encephalartos munchii R.A.Dyer & I.Verd. I
Encephalartos hildebrandtii A.Braun & C.D.Bouché I ZAMIACEAE (E) Munch’s cycad
ZAMIACEAE (E) Mombasa cycad Encephalartos nanus Lehm. = Encephalartos horridus
Encephalartos hirsutus P.J.H.Hurter I ZAMIACEAE (E) (Jacq.) Lehm.
Venda cycad Encephalartos natalensis R.A.Dyer & I.Verd. I
Encephalartos horridus (Jacq.) Lehm. I ZAMIACEAE ZAMIACEAE (E) Natal cycad, Natal giant cycad
(E) Eastern cape blue cycad Encephalartos ngoyanus I.Verd. I ZAMIACEAE (E)
Encephalartos humilis I.Verd. I ZAMIACEAE (E) Dwarf Ngoye cycad, Ngoye dwarf cycad
cycad Encephalartos nubimontanus P.J.H.Hurter I
Encephalartos imbricans Vorster = Encephalartos ZAMIACEAE (E) Blue cycad
equatorialis P.J.H.Hurter Encephalartos oldfieldii Miq. = Macrozamia fraseri Miq.
Encephalartos inopinus R.A.Dyer I ZAMIACEAE (E) Encephalartos paucidentatus Stapf & Burtt Davy I
Lydenburg cycad ZAMIACEAE (E) Barberton cycad

Encephalartos pauli-guilielmi (W.Hill & F.Muell) F. Muell = Encephalortos elongatus Miq. = Encephalartos
Macrozamia pauli-guilielmi W.Hill & F.Muell. cycadifolius (Jacq.) Lehm.
Encephalartos poggei Aschers. I ZAMIACEAE (E) Encheiridion leptostele Summerh. = Microcoelia leptostele
Kananga cycad (Summerh.) L.Jonss., 1981
Encephalartos powysorum Beentje I ZAMIACEAE Encheiridion macrorhynchium (Schltr.) Schltr. =
Encephalartos preissii (Lehm.) F.Muell. = Macrozamia Microcoelia macrorhynchia (Schltr.) Summerh., 1936
fraseri Miq. Encheiridion macrorrhynchium (Schltr.) Summerh., 1936 =
Encephalartos princeps R.A.Dyer I ZAMIACEAE (E) Kei Microcoelia macrorhynchia (Schltr.) Summerh., 1936
cycad Encheiridion sanfordii (L.Jonss.) Senghas = Microcoelia
Encephalartos pterogonus R.A.Dyer & I.Verd. I sanfordii L.Jonss., 1981
ZAMIACEAE (E) Toothed-cone cycad Encheiridion Summerh., 1943 = Microcoelia Lindl., 1830
Encephalartos pumilus Sweet = Zamia pumila L. Encyclia spp. Hook. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encephalartos regalis W.Bull = Encephalartos altensteinii Encyclia abbreviata (Schltr.) Dressler #4 II 72
Lehm. ORCHIDACEAE
Encephalartos relictus P.J.H.Hurter I ZAMIACEAE Encyclia acicularis (Bateman) Schltr. = Encyclia
Encephalartos schaijesii Malaisse, Sclavo & Crosiers I bractescens (Lindl.) Hoehne
ZAMIACEAE Encyclia acuta Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encephalartos schmitzii Malaisse I ZAMIACEAE (E) Encyclia acutifolia Schltr. (1923) = Encyclia Hook.
Schmitz’s cycad Encyclia adenocarpon (La Llave & Lex) Schltr. #4 II 72
Encephalartos sclavoi De Luca, D.W.Stev. & A.Moretti I ORCHIDACEAE
ZAMIACEAE (E) Sclavo’s cycad Encyclia adenocarpon trachycarpa (Lindl. ex Benth)
Encephalartos senticosus Vorster I ZAMIACEAE (E) Dressler & G.E.Pollard = Encyclia trachycarpa (Lindley
Jozini cycad ex Benth.) Schltr.
Encephalartos septentrionalis Schweinf. I ZAMIACEAE Encyclia adenocaula (Llave & Lex.) Schltr. #4 II 72
(E) Nile cycad ORCHIDACEAE
Encephalartos spinulosus Lehm. = Encephalartos Encyclia advena (Rchb.f.) Porto & Brade #4 II 72
lehmannii Lehm. ORCHIDACEAE
Encephalartos spiralis (Salisb.) Lehm. = Macrozamia Encyclia aemula (Lindley) Carnevalia & Ramrı́ez #4 II 72
spiralis (Salisb.) Miq. ORCHIDACEAE
Encephalartos successibus P.Vorster = Encephalartos Encyclia aenicta Dressler & Pollard #4 II 72
whitelockii P.J.H.Hurter ORCHIDACEAE
Encephalartos tegulaneus Melville I ZAMIACEAE (E) Encyclia alagoensis (Pabst) Pabst #4 II 72
Kenyan giant cycad ORCHIDACEAE
Encephalartos transvenosus Stapf & Burtt Davy I Encyclia alanjensis (Ames) Carnevali & G.Romero =
ZAMIACEAE (E) Modjadji cycad Encyclia stellata (Lindl.) Schltr.
Encephalartos trispinosus (Hook.) R.A.Dyer I Encyclia alata (Bateman) Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ZAMIACEAE (E) Bushman’s river cycad Encyclia alata parviflora (Regel) Dressler & Pollard =
Encephalartos turneri Lavranos & D.L.Goode I Encyclia parviflora Withner
ZAMIACEAE (E) Turner’s cycad Encyclia albopurpurea (Barb.Rodr.) Porto & Brade #4 II
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encephalartos umbeluziensis R.A.Dyer I ZAMIACEAE
(E) Umbeluzi cycad Encyclia alboxanthina Fowlie #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encephalartos vanhallii De Vriese = Encephalartos Encyclia allemanii (Barb.Rodr.) Pabst #4 II 72
horridus (Jacq.) Lehm. ORCHIDACEAE
Encephalartos venetus Vorster = Encephalartos Encyclia allemanoides (Hoehne) Pabst #4 II 72
nubimontanus P.J.H.Hurter ORCHIDACEAE
Encephalartos verrucosus Robbertse et al. = Encyclia altissima Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encephalartos dolomiticus Lavranos & D.L.Goode Encyclia amabilis (Linden & Rchb.f.) Schltr = Encyclia
Encephalartos verschaffelti Regel = Encephalartos concolor (La Llave & Lex.) Schltr.
cycadifolius (Jacq.) Lehm. Encyclia amanda (Ames) Dressler #4 II 72
Encephalartos villosus Lem. I ZAMIACEAE (E) Poor ORCHIDACEAE
man’s cycad Encyclia ambigua (Lindl.) Schltr. #4 II 72
Encephalartos voiensis A.Moretti, D.W.Stev. & J.P.Sclavo ORCHIDACEAE
= Encephalartos kisambo Faden & Beentje Encyclia amicta (Linden & Rchb.f.) Schltr. #4 II 72
Encephalartos whitelockii P.J.H.Hurter I ZAMIACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Encephalartos woodii Sander I ZAMIACEAE (E) Wood’s Encyclia andrichii L.C.Menezes #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
cycad Encyclia angustifolia (Sw.) Schltr, 1918 = Encyclia Hook.
Encephalocarpus strobiliformis (Werdermann) Berger = Encyclia angustiloba Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Pelecyphora strobiliformis (Werdermann) Fric & Encyclia apuahuensis (Mansf.) Pabst #4 II 72
Schelle ex Kreuzinger ORCHIDACEAE

Encyclia argentinensis (Speg.) Hoehne #4 II 72 Encyclia buchii (Cogn.) Dod = Psychilis buchii (Cogn.)
ORCHIDACEAE Sauleda, 1988
Encyclia arminii (Rchb.f.) Carnevali & Ramı́rez #4 II 72 Encyclia buchtienii Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia bulbosa (Vell.) Pabst = Encyclia inversa (Lindl.)
Encyclia aromatica (Bateman) Schltr. = Encyclia Pabst
incumbens (Lindl.) Mabb. Encyclia burle-marxii Pabst. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia aspera (Lindl.) Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia caetensis (Bicalho) Pabst #4 II 72
Encyclia asperirachis Garay #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia caicensis Sauleda & R.M. Adams #4 II 72
Encyclia asperula Dressler & Pollard #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Life plant, Wild shallot
ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia cajalbanensis Múj.Benı́tez, Bocourt & Pupulin,
Encyclia atropurpurea auct. non Schltr. = Encyclia
2004 = Encyclia Hook.
cordigera (Kunth) Dressler
Encyclia calamaria (Lindl.) Pabst. #4 II 72
Encyclia atrorubens (Rolfe) Schltr. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia campos-portoi Pabst #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia auyantepuiensis Carnevali Ramı́rez #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia campylostalix (Lindl.) Schltr. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia baculus (Reichb.f.) Dressler & Pollard #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia candollei (Lindl.) Schltr. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia bahamensis (Grisebach.) Britton & Millsp. =
Encyclia capartiana (L.Linden) Fowlie & Duv. #4 II 72
Encyclia rufa (Lindl.) Britt. & Millsp.
ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia bahiensis L.C.Menezes = Encyclia fowliei Duv.
Encyclia cardimii Pabst #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia belizensis (Rchb.f.) Schltr. = Encyclia
guatemalensis (Klotzsch) Withner Encyclia cepiforme Hooker #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia bicamerata (Reichb.f.) Dressler & Pollard #4 II Encyclia ceratistes (Lindl.) Schltr. #4 II 72
Encyclia chacaoensis (Rchb.f.) Dressler & Pollard #4 II
Encyclia bifida (Aubl.) Britt. & Wilson #4 II 72 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Thicket Encyclia
Encyclia bipapulares (Rchb.f.) Acuña = Encyclia Encyclia chapadensis L.C.Menezes #4 II 72
triangulifera (Rchb.f.) Acuña ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia bipapularis (Rchb.f.) Acuña (1939) = Encyclia Encyclia chiapasensis Withner & Hunt #4 II 72
Hook. ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia bocourtii Múj.Benı́tez & Pupulin (2005) = Encyclia chimborazoensis (Schltr.) Dressler #4 II 72
Encyclia Hook. ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia chiriquensis (Rchb.f.) Schltr. = Encyclia varicosa
Encyclia bohnkiana V.P.Castro & Campacci #4 II 72
(Bateman ex Lindl.) Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia chloroleuca (W.J. Hook.) Neum. #4 II 72
Encyclia boothiana (Lindley) Dressler #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia chondylobulbon (A.Rich & H.Galeotti) Dressler
Encyclia boothiana erthronioides (Small) Hágsater ex
Christenson,Lindl. = Prosthechea boothiana (Lindl.) & Pollard #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
W.E.Higgins, 1997 publ. 1998 Encyclia citrina (Llave & Lex.) Dressler #4 II 72
Encyclia brachiata (A.Rich & H.Galeotti) Dressler & ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia clovesiana L.C.Menezes & V.P.Castro, 2007 =
Pollard #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia argentinensis (Speg.) Hoehne
Encyclia brachychila (Lindl.) Carnevali & Ramı́ez =
Encyclia hartwegii (Lind.) Vásquez & Dodson Encyclia cochleata (L.) Lemée #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia cochleata (L.) Dressler = Prosthechea cochleata
Encyclia bracteata (Barb.Rodr.) Hoehne #4 II 72 (L.) W.E.Higgins, 1997 publ. 1998
ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia cogniauxii (L.O.Williams) Dod = Psychilis
Encyclia bractescens (Lindl.) Hoehne #4 II 72 cogniauxii (L.O.Williams) Sauleda, 1988
ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia conchaechila (Barb.Rodr.) Porto & Brade #4 II
Encyclia bradfordi (Griseb.) Carnevali & Ramı́rez #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia concolor (La Llave & Lex.) Schltr. #4 II 72
Encyclia bragancae Ruschi, 1976 = Encyclia Hook. ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia bragrançae Ruschi #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia confusa L.C.Menezes #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia brassavolae (Rchb.f.) Dressler #4 II 72 Encyclia conspicua (Lem.) Porto & Brade = Encyclia
ORCHIDACEAE dichroma (Lindl.) Schltr.
Encyclia brenesii Schltr. = Encyclia mooreana (Rolfe) Encyclia cordigera (Kunth) Dressler #4 II 72
Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia brevifolia (Jenn.) Ackerman & Múj.Benı́tez = Encyclia cretacea Dressler & Pollard #4 II 72
Encyclia Hook. ORCHIDACEAE

Encyclia cyanocolumna (Ames, Hubb., Schweinf.) Encyclia gracilis (Lindley) Schltr. #4 II 72
Dressler #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia cyperifolia (C.Sweinf.) Carnevali & Ramı́rez #4 Encyclia grammatoglossa (Rchb.f.) Dressler #4 II 72
Encyclia granitica (Lindl.) Schltr. #4 II 72
Encyclia deamii (Schltr.) Hoehne = Encyclia livida (Lindl.)
Encyclia dichroma (Lindl.) Schltr. #4 II 72 Encyclia gravida (Lindl.) Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia greenwoodiana Aguirre-Olav. = Prosthechea
Encyclia dickinsoniana (Withner) Withner #4 II 72 greenwoodiana (Aguirre-Olav.) W.E.Higgins, 1997
ORCHIDACEAE publ. 1998
Encyclia grisebachiana (Cogn.) Acuña (1939) = Encyclia
Encyclia diguetii (Ames) Hoehne = Encyclia tripunctata
Hook.
(Lindley) Dressler
Encyclia guatemalensis (Klotzsch) Withner #4 II 72
Encyclia diota (Lindl.) Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia diota atrorubens (Rolfe) Dressler & G.E.Pollard =
Encyclia guianensis Carnevali & Romero #4 II 72
Encyclia atrorubens (Rolfe) Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia distantiflora (Rich. & H.Galeotti) Dressler & Encyclia guttata (A.Rich & H.G.Galleotti) Schltr. = Encyclia
Pollard #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE maculosa (Ames,F.T.Hubb. & C. Schweinf.) Hoehne
Encyclia diurna (Jacq.) Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia hamiltonii Sauleda & Esperon (2013) = Encyclia
Encyclia doeringii Hoehne #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Hook.
Encyclia dutrai Pabst #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia hanburii (Lindl.) Schltr. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia duveenii Pabst. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia hartwegii (Lind.) Vásquez & Dodson #4 II 72
Encyclia ensiformis (Ruiz & Pavon) Mansf. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia hastata (Lindley) Dressler & G.E.Pollard #4 II 72
Encyclia ensiformis (Vell.) = Encyclia vellozoana Pabst. ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia euosma Rchb.f. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia hodgeana (Hawkes) Beckner #4 II 72
Encyclia faresiana (Bicalho) Pabst #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia hoehnei (Hawkes) Pabst #4 II 72
Encyclia fausta (Rchb.f. ex Cogn.) Pabst #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia hoffmanii Schltr. = Encyclia chacaoensis
Encyclia fehlingii (Sauleda) Sauleda & R.M. Adams #4 II (Rchb.f.) Dressler & Pollard
72 ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia hollandiae Fowlie #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia flabellata (Lindley) Thurston & Thurston = Encyclia howardii (Ames & Correll) Hoehne (1952) =
Encyclia candollei (Lindl.) Schltr. Encyclia Hook.
Encyclia flabellifera Hoehne & Schltr. #4 II 72 Encyclia huebneri Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia hunteriana Schltr. = Encyclia stellata (Lindl.)
Encyclia flava (Lindl.) Porto & Brade #4 II 72 Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia icthyphylla (Ames) Hoehne = Encyclia
Encyclia fortunae Dressler #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE michuacana (La Llave & Lex) Schltr.
Encyclia fowliei Duv. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia inaguensis Nash ex Britton & Millsp. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia fragrans (Sw.) Lemée #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia incumbens (Lindl.) Mabb. #4 II 72
Encyclia fragrans aemula (Lindl.) Dressler = Encyclia
ORCHIDACEAE
fragrans (Sw.) Lemée
Encyclia insidiosa (Rchb.f.) Schltr. = Encyclia diota (Lindl.)
Encyclia gallopavina (Rchb.f.) Porto & Brade #4 II 72 Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia inversa (Lindl.) Pabst #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia garciana (Garay & Dunst.) Carnevalii & Encyclia ionophlebia (Rchb.f.) Dressler #4 II 72
Ramı́rez #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia ghiesbreghtiana (A. Rich. & H.G.Galeotti) Encyclia ionosma (Lindl.) Schltr. #4 II 72
Dressler #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia ghillanyi Pabst #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia ivonae Carnevali & G.A.Romero #4 II 72
Encyclia glauca (Knowles & Westc.) Dressler & ORCHIDACEAE
G.E.Pollard #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia jauana Carnevali & Ramı́rez #4 II 72
Encyclia glumacea (Lindl.) Pabst #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia jenischiana (Rchb.f..) Porto & Brade = Encyclia
Encyclia gonzalezii L.C.Menzies #4 II 72 dichroma (Lindl.) Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia kautskyi Pabst #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia goyazensis L.C.Menzies #4 II 72 Encyclia kennedyi (Fowlie & Withner) Hágsater #4 II 72

Encyclia kienastii (Rchb.f.) Dressler & Pollard #4 II 72 Encyclia microxathina Fowlie = Encyclia microxanthina
ORCHIDACEAE Fowlie
Encyclia krugii (Bello) Britt. & Wilson #4 II 72 Encyclia moebusii Dietrich. = Encyclia triangulifera
ORCHIDACEAE (E) Krug’s Encyclia (Rchb.f.) Acuña
Encyclia, Krug’s (E): Encyclia krugii Encyclia moojenii (Pabst) Pabst #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia kundergraberi V.P.Castro & Campacci, 1998 = Encyclia mooreana (Rolfe) Schltr. #4 II 72
Encyclia andrichii L.C.Menezes ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia lambda (Linden & Rchb.f.) Dressler #4 II 72 Encyclia multiflora Rchb.f. non Hook. = Encyclia viridiflora
ORCHIDACEAE Hook.
Encyclia lancifolia (Lindley) Dressler & G.E.Pollard #4 II Encyclia nana Poepp. & Endl. = Polystachya paulensis
72 ORCHIDACEAE
Rchb.f., 1863
Encyclia latipetala (C.Schweinf.) Pabst #4 II 72 Encyclia narajapatensis Dodson #4 II 72
Encyclia laxa Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia nematocaulon (A.Rich.) Acuña #4 II 72
Encyclia leucantha Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia limbata (Lindl.) Dresler = Encyclia glauca Encyclia nemoralis (Lindl.) Schltr. = Encyclia adenocaula
(Knowles & Westc.) Dressler & G.E.Pollard (Llave & Lex.) Schltr.
Encyclia lindenii (Lindl.) Carnevali & Ramı́rez #4 II 72 Encyclia neurosa (Ames) Dressler & Pollard #4 II 72
Encyclia linearifolioides (Kranzl.) Hoehne #4 II 72 Encyclia obpiribulbon Hágsater = Prosthechea
ORCHIDACEAE obpiribulbon (Hágsater) W.E.Higgins, 1997 publ. 1998
Encyclia linearis (Ruiz & Pav.) Dressler = Encyclia
luteorosea (A.Rich & H.Galeotti) Dressler & Pollard Encyclia obpyribulbon Hágsater. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia linkiana (Klotzsch) Schltr. #4 II 72
Encyclia ochracea (Lindl.) Dressler #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia livida (Lindl.) Dressler #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia odoratissima (Lindl.) = Encyclia patens Hook.
Encyclia longifolia (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr. #4 II 72
Encyclia oestlundii (Ames, F.T.Hubb.,& Schweinf.)
ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia lorata Dressler & G.E.Pollard #4 II 72 Hágsater & Sterm. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia oliveirana Campacci #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia luteorosea (A.Rich & H.Galeotti) Dressler & Encyclia oncidioides (Lindl.) Schltr. #4 II 72
Pollard #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia lutzenbergerii L.C.Menezes #4 II 72 Encyclia organensis (Rolfe) Pabst = Encyclia calamaria
ORCHIDACEAE (Lindl.) Pabst.
Encyclia macrochila (Hook.) Neumann = Encyclia Encyclia ortizii Dressler = Prosthechea ortizii (Dressler)
cordigera (Kunth) Dressler W.E.Higgins, 1997 publ. 1998
Encyclia maculosa (Ames,F.T.Hubb. & C. Schweinf.) Encyclia osmantha (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr. #4 II 72
Hoehne #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia maderoi Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia ovulum (Lindl.) Schltr. = Encyclia microbulbon
Encyclia magnicallosa (C.Schweinf.) Pabst = Epidendrum (Hook.) Schltr.
magnicallosum C.Schweinf., 1943 Encyclia oxiphylla Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia magnispatha (Ames, Hubb., & Schweinf.) Encyclia oxypetala (Lindl.) Schltr. = Encyclia Hook.
Dressler #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia pachyantha (Lindl.) Hoehne #4 II 72
Encyclia mapuerae Huber #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia mariae (Ames) Hoehne #4 II 72 Encyclia paleacea (Lindl.) A.Lemée 1955 = Nidema
ORCHIDACEAE boothii (Lindl.) Schltr., 1922
Encyclia megahybos (Schltr.) P.Ortiz = Prosthechea Encyclia pamplonensis (Rchb.f.) Carnevali = Encyclia
megahybos (Schltr.) Dodson & Hágsater, 1999 tigrina (Lindl. ex Linden) Carnevali & Ramı́rez
Encyclia megalantha (Barb.Rodr.) Porto & Brade #4 II 72
Encyclia panthera (Rchb.f.) Schltr. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia meliosma (Reichb.f.) Schltr. #4 II 72
Encyclia papilio (Vell.) Pabst #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia michuacana (La Llave & Lex) Schltr. #4 II 72 Encyclia papillosa (Bateman) Aguirre-Olav. #4 II 72
Encyclia microbulbon (Hook.) Schltr. #4 II 72 Encyclia paraensis V.P.Castro & A.Cardoso, 2003 =
ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia pachyantha (Lindl.) Hoehne
Encyclia microtos (Rchb.f.) Hoehne #4 II 72 Encyclia parviflora Withner #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia parviloba (Fawc. & Rendle) Nir (1994) = Encyclia
Encyclia microxanthina Fowlie #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Hook.

Encyclia pastoris (Llave ex Lex.) Schltr. = Encyclia venosa Encyclia recurvata Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Lindl.) Schltr. Encyclia regnelliana (Hoehne & Schltr.) Pabst #4 II 72
Encyclia pastoris Schltr. = Encyclia linkiana (Klotzsch) ORCHIDACEAE
Schltr. Encyclia rhombilabia S.Rosillo #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia patens Hook. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia rhynchophora (A.Rich & H.G.Galeotti) Dressler
Encyclia pauciflora (Barb.-Rodr.) Porto & Brade #4 II 72 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia rosariensis Múj.Benı́tez, R.Pérez & Pupulin
Encyclia pedra-azulensis L.C.Menezes #4 II 72 (2006) = Encyclia Hook.
ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia rufa (Lindl.) Britt. & Millsp. #4 II 72
Encyclia pentotis (Rchb.f.) Dressler = Encyclia baculus
ORCHIDACEAE
(Reichb.f.) Dressler & Pollard
Encyclia sabanensis Vale, Pérez-Obr. & Faife (2014) =
Encyclia peraltensis (Ames0 Withner #4 II 72
Encyclia Hook.
ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia perplexa (Ames, F.T.Hubb. & C.Schweinf.) Encyclia sceptra (Lindl.) Carnevali & Ramı́rez #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Withner #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia schmidtii L.C.Menezes #4 II 72
Encyclia perplexa (Ames, F.T.Hubb. & C.Schweinf.)
ORCHIDACEAE
Withner Dressler & Pollard = Encyclia perplexa (Ames,
Encyclia sclerocladia (Lindl. ex Rchb.f.) Hoehne #4 II 72
F.T.Hubb. & C.Schweinf.) Withner
ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia pflanzii Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia seidelii Pabst #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia phymatoglossa (Rchb.f.) Schltr. = Encyclia
varicosa (Bateman ex Lindl.) Schltr. Encyclia selligera (Bateman ex Lindley) Schltr. #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia picta (Lindl.) Hoehne #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia semiaperta Hágsater #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia pipio (Rchb.f.) Pabst #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia serroniana (Barb.Rodr.) Hoehne = Encyclia
Encyclia plicata (Lindl.) Schltr. = Epidendrum plicatum
patens Hook.
Lindl.
Encyclia pollardiana (Withner) Dressler & G.E.Pollard #4 Encyclia sessiliflora (Edwall) Pabst #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia silverarum Leopardi & Carnevali #4 II 72
Encyclia polybulbon (Sw.) Dressler #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia sima Dressler #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia porrecta Adams & P.J.Cribb #4 II 72
ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia singuliflorum Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia powellii Schltr. = Encyclia ceratistes (Lindl.) Encyclia, Sintenis’ (E): Encyclia sintenisii
Schltr. Encyclia sintenisii (Reichenb. f.) Britt. #4 II 72
Encyclia pringlei (Rolfe ex Ames) Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE (E) Sintenis’ Encyclia
ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia sisyrinchiifolia (A.Rich & H.G.Galeotti) Schltr. =
Encyclia prismatocarpa (Rchb.f.) Dressler #4 II 72 Encyclia microbulbon (Hook.) Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia spatella (Rchb.f.) Schltr. #4 II 72
Encyclia pruinosa (A.Rich & H.G.Galeotti) Schltr. = ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia concolor (La Llave & Lex.) Schltr. Encyclia spiritusanctensis L.C.Menezes #4 II 72
Encyclia pseudopygmaea (Finet) Dressler & G.E.Pollard ORCHIDACEAE
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia spondiada (Rchb.f.) Dressler = Prosthechea
Encyclia pterocarpa (Lindley) Dressler #4 II 72 spondiada (Rchb.f.) W.E.Higgins, 1997 publ. 1998
ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia spondiadum (Rchb.f.) Dressler #4 II 72
Encyclia pulcherrima Dodson & Bennett #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia squamata (Barb. Rodr.) Porto & Brade = Encyclia
Encyclia punctifera (Rchb.f.) Pabst #4 II 72 hoehnei (Hawkes) Pabst
ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia steinbachii Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia purpusii Schltr. = Encyclia nematocaulon
(A.Rich.) Acuña Encyclia stellata (Lindl.) Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia pygmaea (Hook.) Dressler #4 II 72 Encyclia suaveolens Dressler #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia subulatifolia (A. Rich. & H.G.Galeotti) Dressler
Encyclia racemifera Dressler = Prosthechea racemifera #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Dressler) W.E.Higgins, 1997 publ. 1998 Encyclia suzanensis (Hoehne) Pabst #4 II 72
Encyclia radiata (Lindl.) Dressler #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Encyclia tampensis (Lindl.) Small #4 II 72
Encyclia ramonensis (Rchb.f.) Schltr. = Encyclia ceratistes ORCHIDACEAE
(Lindl.) Schltr. Encyclia tarumana Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia randii (Barb.Rodr.) Porto & Brade #4 II 72 Encyclia tenuissima (Ames, F.T.Hubb., & C.Schweinf.)
ORCHIDACEAE Dressler #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE

Encyclia tessellata (Lindl.) Schltr. = Encyclia livida (Lindl.) Encyclia xipheroides (Kraenzl.) Porto & Brade #4 II 72
Encyclia, Thicket (E): Encyclia bifida Encyclia xuxiana Fowlie & Duv. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia thienii Dodson = Encyclia chloroleuca (W.J. Encyclia yauperyensis (Barb.Rodr.) Porto & Brade #4 II
Hook.) Neum. 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia tigrina (Lindl. ex Linden) Carnevali & Ramı́rez Engelhardtia pterocarpa Standley = Oreomunnea
#4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE pterocarpa Oerst.
Encyclia tocantinensis V.P.Castro & Campacci, 1996 = Entaticus viridis (L.) Gray = Dactylorhiza viridis (L.)
Encyclia gonzalezii L.C.Menzies R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 1997
Encyclia tonduziana Schltr. = Encyclia mooreana (Rolfe) Entomophobia spp. de Vogel, 1984 #4 II 72
Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia trachycarpa (Lindley ex Benth.) Schltr. #4 II 72 Entomophobia kinabaluensis (Ames) de Vogel, 1984 #4
Encyclia trachychila (Lindl.) Schltr. = Encyclia ambigua Eomatucana madisoniorum (Hutchison) Ritter = Matucana
(Lindl.) Schltr. madisoniorum (Hutchinson) Rowley
Encyclia triangulifera (Rchb.f.) Acuña #4 II 72 Eomatucana oreodoxa Ritter = Matucana oreodoxa
ORCHIDACEAE (Ritter) Slaba
Encyclia tripartita (Vell.) Hoehne #4 II 72 Eparmatostigma spp. Garary #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
ORCHIDACEAE Ephemerantha convexa (Blume) P. Hunt & Summerh. =
Encyclia triptera (Brongn.) Dressler & G.E.Pollard = Flickingeria convexa (Blume) A.Hawkes
Encyclia pygmaea (Hook.) Dressler Ephemerantha (Fessel & Lückel) M.A.Clem. & Cootes,
Encyclia tripterum Lindl. = Encyclia semiaperta Hágsater 2009 = Dendrobium Sw.
Encyclia tripunctata (Lindley) Dressler #4 II 72 Ephippianthus spp. Rchb.f., 1968 #4 II 72
Encyclia tuerckheimii Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ephippianthus sachalinensis Rchb.f., 1868 #4 II 72
Encyclia unaensis Fowlie #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia vagans (Ames) Dressler G.E. Pollard #4 II 72 Ephippianthus sawadanus (Maek.) Ohwi, 1953 #4 II 72
Encyclia varicosa (Bateman ex Lindl.) Schltr. #4 II 72 Ephippium capitatum Blume = Bulbophyllum pahudii (De
ORCHIDACEAE Vries) Reichb.f.
Encyclia vellozoana Pabst. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ephippium ciliatum Blume = Bulbophyllum blumei
(Lindley) J.J.Smith
Encyclia venezuelana (Schltr.) Schltr. #4 II 72
Ephippium Cootes, R.Boos & Naive, 2016 = Bulbophyllum
ORCHIDACEAE
Thouars
Encyclia venosa (Lindl.) Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Ephippium cornutum Blume = Bulbophyllum cornutum
Encyclia vernicosa Dod = Psychilis vernicosa (Dod)
(Blume) Reichb.f.
Sauleda, 1988
Ephippium elongatum Blume = Bulbophyllum elongatum
Encyclia vespa (Vell.) Dressler #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
(Blume) Hassk.
Encyclia virens (Lindl.) Schltr. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ephippium grandiflorum Blume = Bulbophyllum
Encyclia virgata (Lindl.) Schltr. = Encyclia michuacana (La grandiflorum Blume
Llave & Lex) Schltr. Ephippium lepidum Blume = Bulbophyllum
Encyclia viridiflava L.C.Menezes #4 II 72 flabellum-veneris (J.Koenig) Seidenf. & Ormerod ex
ORCHIDACEAE Aver.
Encyclia viridiflora Hook. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Ephippium masdevalliaceum (Kraenzl.) M.A.Clem. &
Encyclia vitellina (Lindley) Dressler #4 II 72 D.L.Jones = Bulbophyllum blumei (Lindley) J.J.Smith
ORCHIDACEAE Ephippium uniflorum Blume = Bulbophyllum uniflorum
Encyclia wageneri (Klotzch) Schltr. = Encyclia diurna (Blume) Hassk.
(Jacq.) Schltr. Epiblastus spp. Schltr., 1905 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia wendlandiana (Kraenzl.) Schltr. = Encyclia Epiblastus accretus J.J.Sm., 1934 #4 II 72
venosa (Lindl.) Schltr. ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia widgrenii (Lindl.) Pabst. #4 II 72 Epiblastus acuminatus Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72
Encyclia withneri (Sauleda) Sauleda & R.M. Adams #4 II Epiblastus angustifolius Schltr., 1919 #4 II 72
Encyclia xerophytica Pabst. #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE Epiblastus auriculatus Schltr., 1912 #4 II 72
Encyclia xipheres (Rchb.f.) Schltr. = Encyclia ORCHIDACEAE
nematocaulon (A.Rich.) Acuña Epiblastus basalis Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72 ORCHIDACEAE
Encyclia xipheriodes (Kraenzl.) Porto & Brade = Encyclia Epiblastus buruensis J.J.Sm., 1928 #4 II 72
xipheroides (Kraenzl.) Porto & Brade ORCHIDACEAE

Epiblastus chimbuensis P.Royen, 1979 #4 II 72 Epicranthes corneri (Carr) Garay & W.Kittr. =
ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum vesiculosum J.J.Sm.
Epiblastus cuneatus J.J.Sm., 1908 #4 II 72 Epicranthes davidii = Bulbophyllum Thouars
ORCHIDACEAE Epicranthes decarhopalon (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. =
Epiblastus kerigomnensis P.Royen, 1979 #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum decarhopalon Schltr.
ORCHIDACEAE Epicranthes flavofimbriata (J.J.Sm.) Garay & W.Kittr. =
Epiblastus lancipetalus Schltr., 1911 #4 II 72 Bulbophyllum flavofimbriatum J.J.Sm.
ORCHIDACEAE Epicranthes glebodactyla = Bulbophyllum Thouars
Epiblastus masarangicus (Kraenzl.) Schltr., 1911 #4 II Epicranthes haniffii (Carr.) Garay & W.Kittr. =
72 ORCHIDACEAE Bulbophyllum haniffii Carr
Epiblastus merrillii L.O.Williams, 1940 #4 II 72 Epicranthes h

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Tel: + 41 (0) 22 917 81 39/40 Tel: +44 (0) 1223 277314

Copyright: 2021 CITES Secretariat / United Nations Environment Programme

CITES Checklist website: http://checklist.cites.org/

Index of CITES species – 1

Three types of record are included in the Index of CITES species:

1 The scientific name record

Index of CITES species – 2

Examples of scientific name records and explanation

CITES Appendix Family

Acinonyx jubatus (Schreber, 1775) I 11 FELIDAE (Mammalia) (E) Cheetah, Hunting

Spanish common names French common name Class

Spanish common name

Euphorbia spp. L. #4 I/II/NC 52 EUPHORBIACEAE (E) euphorbias, (S) euforbias,

French common name English common name

Key to abbreviations and annotations

Index of CITES species – 3

Examples of common name records and explanation

1) Hummingbird, Emerald-chinned (E): Abeillia abeillei

= go to "Abeillia abeillei" to see the full record of the "emerald-chinned hummingbird".

2) parrots (E): PSITTACIFORMES (Aves)

= go to "PSITTACIFORMES" to see the full record of "parrots".

3) orchids, slipper (E): Paphiopedilum spp. / Phragmipedium spp.

3 The synonym record

Example and explanation

Loxodonta cyclotis = Loxodonta africana

Explanation: Loxodonta cyclotis is a synonym of Loxodonta africana. Go to “Loxodonta africana" to see

Porites solida = Porites astreoides

Porites solida II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa)

Porites solida Verrill, 1868 = Porites astreoides Lamarck, 1816

Porites solida (Forskål, 1775) II PORITIDAE (Anthozoa)

Index of CITES species – 4

Index of CITES species – 5

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