Vocabulary

Easy English
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Topic
(A)

□ Vocabulary Topic (A): Irregular Verbs

Arabic Simple Simple Past Present
Meaning Form Past Participle Participle
‫التصريف األول‬ ‫التصريف الثاني‬ ‫التصريف الثالث‬ ‫التصريف الرابع‬
‫المعنى بالعربي‬
(‫(مضارع بسيط‬ (‫(ماضي بسيط‬ (‫(ماضي تام‬ (‫(مضارع تام‬

‫متيقظ‬ awake awoke awoken awaking

‫يكون‬ be was, were been being
‫يتحمل‬ bear bore borne/born bearing
‫ يهزم‬،‫يضرب‬ beat beat beaten/beat beating
)‫يُصب ُح (الشيء‬ become became become becoming
‫يبدأ‬ begin began begun beginning
‫ينحني‬ bend bent bent bending
)‫يراهن (القمار‬ bet bet bet betting
)‫يزايد (المزاد‬ bid bid bid bidding
‫يربط‬ bind bound bound binding
‫يعُض‬ bite bit bitten biting
‫ينزف‬ bleed bled bled bleeding
‫ يعصف‬،‫ينفخ‬ blow blew blown blowing
‫ينكسر‬ break broke broken breaking
)‫يتناسل (تزاوج‬ breed bred bred breeding
‫يحضر‬ bring brought brought bringing
‫يبُث‬ broadcast broadcast broadcast broadcasting
‫يبني‬ build built built building
‫يحرق‬ burn burned/burnt burned/burnt burning
‫ انفجر‬،‫اندفع‬ burst burst burst bursting
‫يشتري‬ buy bought bought buying
)‫يُلقي (القمامة‬ cast cast cast casting
)‫يلتقط\يصطاد (بالبحر‬ catch caught caught catching
‫يختار‬ choose chose chosen choosing
َ
‫ تمسّك‬،‫تشبث‬ cling clung clung clinging
‫يأتي‬ come came come coming
)‫يُكلًف (تكلفة‬ cost cost cost costing
)‫يزحف (ب َتسلل\بخفية‬ creep crept crept creeping
‫ يجرح‬،‫يقطع‬ cut cut cut cutting
)‫يتعامل (مع الموقف‬ deal dealt dealt dealing
‫يحفر‬ dig dug dug digging
‫يفعل‬ do did done doing

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 Vocabulary
Topic
Irregular Verbs (A)

‫يرسم‬ draw drew drawn drawing

‫يحلم‬ dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt dreaming
‫يشرب‬ drink drank drunk drinking
‫يقود‬ drive drove driven driving
‫يأكل‬ eat ate eaten eating
‫يسقط‬ fall fell fallen falling
‫يُطعم‬ feed fed fed feeding
‫يشعر‬ feel felt felt feeling
‫يقاتل‬ fight fought fought fighting
‫يبحث‬ find found found finding
‫يتناسب‬ fit fit/fitted fit/fitted fitting
‫يهرب‬ flee fled fled fleeing
‫ َيرفُس‬،‫يقذف‬ fling flung flung flinging
‫يطير‬ fly flew flown flying
‫َينهى‬ forbid forbade forbidden forbidding
‫ي َُتو ّقع‬ forecast forecast forecast forecasting
‫ينسى‬ forget forgot forgotten forgetting
‫يسامح‬ forgive forgave forgiven forgiving
‫ يه ُجر‬،‫ُيهمل‬ forsake forsook forsaken forsaking
‫يتجمد‬ freeze froze frozen freezing
‫يحصل‬ get got gotten/got getting
‫يعطي‬ give gave given giving
‫يذهب‬ go went gone going
‫ يسحق‬،‫يطحن‬ grind ground ground grinding
‫ينمو‬ grow grew grown growing
)‫يُعلق شيئا ً (مالبس‬ hang hung hung hanging
‫يملك‬ have had had having
‫يسمع‬ hear heard heard hearing
‫ يُخفي‬،‫َيختبئ‬ hide hid hidden hiding
‫يصيب‬ hit hit hit hitting
‫يمسك‬ hold held held holding
‫يؤذي‬ hurt hurt hurt hurting
‫يُبقي‬ keep kept kept keeping
‫يركع‬ kneel kneeled/knelt kneeled/knelt kneeling
‫يعرف‬ know knew known knowing
ً)‫ َيض ُع ُه (أرضا‬،‫يضع‬ lay laid laid laying
‫ُي َوجه‬ lead led led leading
‫يتكئ‬ lean leaned/leant leaned/leant leaning
‫قفزة‬ leap leaped/leapt leaped/leapt leaping
‫يتعلم‬ learn learned/learnt learned/learnt learning
‫يغادر‬ leave left left leaving
)‫يُقرض (المال‬ lend lent lent lending
‫يدع‬ let let let letting

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 Vocabulary
Topic
Irregular Verbs (A)

‫يتمدد‬ lie lay lain lying

‫ يشعل‬،‫يضيء‬ light lighted/lit lighted/lit lighting
‫فقد‬ lose lost lost losing
‫يصنع‬ make made made making
)‫يعني (مايقوله‬ mean meant meant meaning
‫يقابل‬ meet met met meeting
‫يُضل ويُغوي‬ mislay mislaid mislaid mislaying
‫يُخطئ‬ mistake mistook mistaken mistaking
‫يدفع‬ pay paid paid paying
ُ ‫ي‬
‫ُثبت‬ prove proved proven/proved proving
‫يضع‬ put put put putting
‫ينسحب‬ quit quit quit quitting
‫يقرأ‬ read read read reading
‫يطرد‬ rid rid rid ridding
‫يركب‬ ride rode ridden riding
‫يرن‬ ring rang rung ringing
‫يرتفع‬ rise rose risen rising
‫يركض‬ run ran run running
‫يقول‬ say said said saying
‫يرى‬ see saw seen seeing
‫ يسعى‬،‫َيقصد‬ seek sought sought seeking
‫يبيع‬ sell sold sold selling
‫ ُيرسل‬،‫يبعث‬ send sent sent sending
)‫َيضبُط (المنبه‬ set set set setting
‫ َي ُه ُز‬،‫يهتز‬ shake shook shaken shaking
‫يسفك‬ shed shed shed shedding
‫ُيلَم ُع‬ shine shone/shined shone/shined shinning
)‫ُيطلق (النار‬ shoot shot shot shooting
‫يعرض‬ show showed shown/showed showing
‫ينكمش‬ shrink shrank/shrunk shrunk shrinking
‫ُيغلق بإحكام‬ shut shut shut shutting
‫يغني‬ sing sang sung singing
‫َيغ َرق‬ sink sank sunk sinking
‫يجلس‬ sit sat sat sitting
‫ينام‬ sleep slept slept sleeping
‫ينزلق‬ slide slid slid sliding
‫شق‬ ُ ‫َي‬ slit slit slit slitting
)‫شم (الرائحة‬ ُ ‫َي‬ smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt smelling
‫يتسلل‬ sneak sneaked/snuck sneaked/snuck sneaking
‫يتحدث‬ speak spoke spoken speaking
‫ُيسرع‬ speed sped/speeded sped/speeded speeding
)‫يتهجأ (الحروف‬ spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt spelling
‫ُينفق‬ spend spent spent spending

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 Vocabulary
Topic
Irregular Verbs (A)

‫َيس ُكب‬ spill spilled/spilt spilled/spilt spilling

)‫َيغزل (النسيج‬ spin spun spun spinning
‫َيبسُق‬ spit spit/spat spit/spat spitting
‫ َيقسم‬،‫ينقسم‬ split split split splitting
‫يُدَ لل‬/‫ يفسُد‬،‫يتلف‬ spoil spoiled/spoilt spoiled/spoilt spoiling
‫َينتشر‬ spread spread spread spreading
)‫ين ُبض (كالزمبرك‬ spring sprang/sprung sprung springing
‫يقف‬ stand stood stood standing
‫يسرق‬ steal stole stolen stealing
‫يلتصق‬ stick stuck stuck sticking
‫َيقرُص‬ sting stung stung stinging
)‫َين ُتن (كريه الرائحة‬ stink stank/stunk stunk stinking
‫يضرب‬ strike struck struck/stricken striking
)‫َي َت َعطش (للعلم‬ strive strove/strived striven/strived striving
‫ َيشتم‬/‫ يُقسم‬،‫َيحل ُف‬ swear swore sworn swearing
‫ يمسح‬،‫يك ُنس‬ sweep swept swept sweeping
‫ ين َتفخ‬،‫ي َتورم‬ swell swelled swelled/swollen swelling
‫يسبح‬ swim swam swum swimming
‫يتأرجح‬ swing swung swung swinging
‫يأ ُخذ‬ take took taken taking
‫ُي َدرس‬ teach taught taught teaching
‫ُي َمزق‬ tear tore torn tearing
‫يُخبر‬ tell told told telling
‫يفكر‬ think thought thought thinking
‫َيرمي‬ throw threw thrown throwing
‫ُي َوجه‬ thrust thrust thrust thrusting
‫ َيتفهم‬،‫َيفهم‬ understand understood understood understanding
‫يأ ُخذ على عاتقه‬ undertake undertook undertaken undertaking
‫يغضب‬ upset upset upset upsetting
‫يستيقظ‬ wake woke/waked waken waking
‫يرتدي‬ wear wore worn wearing
‫َين ُسج‬ weave wove woven weaving
‫ يبكي‬،‫يذرف‬ weep wept wept weeping
‫يربح‬ win won won winning
)‫َيلُف (بكرة األسالك‬ wind wound wound winding
/‫ يتراجع‬،‫ينسحب‬
withdraw withdrew withdrawn withdrawing
‫يسحب النقود‬
‫يكتب‬ write wrote written writing

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