Learning Module

In
T.L.E 8

Prepared by: RENAN R. MALTO, MTE

 Module 1
SEWING MACHINE
Lessons:

1. Parts and Function

2. Machine operation

3. Hazard and Risk in work place

4. Sewing machine proper maintenance

Overview

This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful opportunities for guided and
independent learning at your own pace and time. You will be enabled to process the contents of the
learning resources while being an active learning.

The scope of this module permits it to be used in many different learning situations. The
language used recognizes the diverse vocabulary level of learners. The lesson are arrange to follow the
standard sequence of the course.

Learning Outcomes

Terminal Objectives

Apply the function of different parts of sewing machine in performing dress making

Enabling Objectives

 identify the parts of sewing machine;

 name the function of the different parts of sewing machine and
 value the importance and uses of different parts of sewing machine.
Learning content:
Different parts of sewing machine
Spool pin the main function of the spool pin is to hold the spool of thread.
Bobbin binder spindle during winding, the bobbin is placed here.
Bobbin winder stopper when the bobbin reaches its optimum capacity then the bobbin winder
stopper stops the bobbin winding.
Stitch width dial the main object of the stitch width dial is to control the zigzag stitch.
Pattern selector dial the pattern selector dial is to set the symbol of the desired stitch pattern.
Hand wheel is used to raise and lower the need, which is situated on the right side of
the sewing machine.
Stitch length dial is used to control the length of the stitch.
Reverse stitch lever the machine will sew in the reverse while the lever is pushed.
Power switch the off-on office of the sewing machine. Normally power switch is located on the
right side of the machine.
Bobbin winder thread guide used during bobbin winding.
Thread tension dial is used to control the tension on the top thread.
Thread take-up lever during sewing, the top thread passes through the thread take-up lever.
Thread take-up lever moves up and down with the needle.
Needle clamp screw holds the needle in its actual place
Presser’s foot holds the fabric in its definite place.
Bobbin cover protects and covers the bobbin holder.
Bobbin cover release button is used to release the cover for entrance to the bobbin.
Feed dog pulls the fabric forward.
Needle is used to form a stitch in the garments.
Needle plate is a metal plate that is situated under the needle and presser foot. It helps to move
the fabric
forward
during
sewing.
Learning Exercises:
Direction: Match the items from column A to the column B. write the letter of your
answer to the space provided before the number.

A B
_______1. It holds the spool of the thread. A. Thread tension dial
_______2. This part is used to regulate the length of the stitch B. Stitch width dial
_______3. Holds the fabric in its definite place. C. Needle plate
_______4. This Moves the fabric while sewing. D. Bobbin cover
_______5. It is used to form a stitch in the garments. E. Pattern selector dial
_______6. Set the symbol of the desired stitch pattern. F. Needle
_______7. Used to release the cover for entrance to the bobbin. G. Feed dog
_______8. It helps to move the fabric forward during sewing. H. Presser’s foot
_______9. The function of this part is to control the zigzag stitch I. Stitch length dial
______10. This is used to control the tension on the top thread. J. Spool pin
Assessment: Modified TRUE or FALSE

Direction: Write TRUE if the statement is correct. Write FALSE if the statement is
incorrect, then change the underline word or phrase to make the statement correct.
__________1. Power switch is the off-on office of the sewing machine.
__________2. Stitch width dial is used to control the length of the stitch.
__________3. Thread tension dial is used to control the tension on the top thread.
__________4. Spool pin the main function is to hold the spool of thread.
__________5. Stitch length dial is used to control the zigzag stitch.
__________6. Bobbin winder stopper stops the bobbin winding.
__________7. Hand wheel is used to raise and lower the needle.
__________8. Feed dog pulls the fabric forward.
__________9. . Bobbin cover release button this moves up and down with the needle.
__________10 Thread take-up lever is used to release the cover for entrance to the bobbin.
__________11. Thread tension dial is used to control the tension on the top thread.
__________12. Bobbin cover protects and covers the bobbin holder.
__________13. Needle is used to form a stitch in the garments.
__________14. Presser’s foot holds the fabric in its definite place.
__________15. Needle clamp screw holds the needle in its actual place.
ANSWER KEY

EXERCISE
1. Spool pin
2. Stitch length dial
3. Presser’s foot
4. Feed dog
5. Needle
6. Pattern selector dial
7. Bobbin cover
8. Needle plate
9. Stitch width dial
10.Thread tension dial

ASSESSMENT
1. TRUE
2. FALSE, STICH LENGTH DIAL
3. TRUE
4. TRUE
5. FALSE, STITCH WIDTH DIAL
6. TRUE
7. TRUE
8. TRUE
9. FALSE, THREAD TAKE-UP LEVER
10.FALSE, BOBBIN COVER RELEASE BUTTON
11.TRUE
12.TRUE
13.TRUE
14.TRUE
EVALUATION
Direction: Label the parts of the sewing machine. Choose your answer inside the box.

Bobbin winder thread guide Spool pin

Thread tension dial Bobbin binder spindle
Thread take-up lever Bobbin winder stopper
Needle clamp screw Stitch width dial
Presser’s foot Pattern selector dial
Bobbin cover Hand wheel
Bobbin cover release button Stitch length dial
Feed dog Reverse stitch lever
Needle Power stitch
Needle plate