Professional Documents
Culture Documents
047C-Csa-JEC-CP823-3-Sewage Pumping Station at Doha North STW - Pkg3-Air Valves & PRV-Submittal
047C-Csa-JEC-CP823-3-Sewage Pumping Station at Doha North STW - Pkg3-Air Valves & PRV-Submittal
Date: 13/08/2022
PACKAGE 3 – C823/3
Corporate background
Operating strategy
REISCO operates in 6 main sub-streams, namely Oil & Gas, Instrumentation, Water
Services, Materials Handling, Civil and Chemicals. These operations are subject to the
overview of qualified and a dedicated service team headed by a Sales Engineer to manage
Oil & Gas production, refining, Petrochemicals, Water distillation & Transmission,
Waste Water Treatment, Power Generation & Transmission, Building Construction and
other Manufacturing Industries.
The end use of products marketed by REISCO have been responsible for execution of
major projects in Qatar with concentrations onto industries Oil, Gas and Water and
Sewage networks.
REISCO endeavours to position itself among other key players in the industry with the
aid of a comprehensive, up-to-date and thorough knowledge base of markets engaged.
Our efforts are reinforced with the aid of a management policy for aggressive pursuit of
an enhanced market share and flexibility in approach to adopt and response to dynamics
of markets and demand conditions.
MISSION:
The following is a highlight on the platter of products on offer from M/s REISCO.
The product range of REISCO caters to the construction industry, water network pipeline,
sewage treatment plants and also the natural gas industry in Qatar. Most of the products
offered by REISCO are sourced for end use in major projects of Qatar.
Supplier chain
Products from this vendor has received approval of KAHRAMAA and Drainage
Department for end use in their projects.
Technical expertise, total market coverage, package supply, timely response and back up
service are considered to be key areas and efforts differentiating the product and service
range on offer from REISCO vis-a-vis it’s competitors. We endeavour to continuously
improve our service delivery channels whilst being concerned to update the production
technology of products available for projects and related standards to uphold
maintenance.
Besides the technically qualified and experienced staff, local partners play a distinctive
role in actively promoting trade operations of REISCO in Qatar.
REISCO plans to branch out and expand it’s market base. Prospect markets in Kuwait
and Oman has attracted REISCO’s specific attention. Client is presently in the process of
entertaining negotiations to venture into the prospect markets with independent profit and
cost centers.
REISCO also contemplates to outsource the supply and installation of their specialized
product range to select subcontractors. They however opt to retain an alternate strategy to
entertain Client orders via direct supplies from main contractor or by RIESCO itself. This
option would require REISCO to initiate their own and independent maintenance unit to
upkeep with the quality of services on offer and improve related business activities with
minimal disruptions. On an overall they expect to streamline related business processes
with the supply department via established active links.
ﺭﺧﺼﺔ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻳﺔ
**51150
2013/06/26 ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﺻﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺮﺧﺼﺔ: 51150 ﺭﻗﻢ ﺍﻟﺮﺧﺼﺔ:
2023/05/30 ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺮﺧﺼﺔ: ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺋﺪﻩ ﻟﻠﺨﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﻴﻪ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻴﻪ ﺍﻷﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﻯ:
33910 ﺭﻗﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﻯ: ﺷﺮﻛﺔ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺸﺄﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﻳﺔ:
ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﻳﺔ:
The General Tax Authority of Qatar certifies that the ﺗﺸﻬﺪ اﻟﻬﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻟﻠﻀﺮاﺋﺐ ﻓﻲ دوﻟﺔ ﻗﻄﺮ أن
entity is registered as per the following details: :اﻟﺠﻬﺔ أدﻧﺎه ﻣﺴﺠﻠﺔ ﺣﺴﺐ اﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎت اﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ
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MANUFACTURER
COMPANY PROFILE
Working with air valves
Water under control
The company was founded in 1987 by transforming the former CSA, which was a trading company dealing
with pipes and valves for water networks, into a manufacturing company, through the research and realization
of pillar fire hydrants. These were compliant with the UNI 9485 regulation, which was at the approval stage.
Since then many other products have been added.
The history of our company is characterised by years of technical and commercial research, which have enabled
us to offer a complete range of valves designed for controlling, regulating and protecting the pipelines under
pressure in both waterworks and sewage lines as well as fire hydrants.
Our many industrial patents and innovative technical solutions, together with modern and attractive style of
design, have made it possible to differentiate our products from those offered by competitors and have allowed
us to become a point of reference in our sector.
Flexibility and reliability have been the key points of CSA’s rapid growth over the last few years. We are perfectly
aware that we are managing the world’s most precious resource and, motivated by this responsibility and the
commitment towards our customers, we have dedicated ourselves to constantly improving our products, placing
them at the highest levels of quality.
Quality
In the manufacturing business today, quality
is the fundamental requirement for achieving
and maintaining a growing market share.
For this reason we have always aimed at
developing a synergy between the various
sectors of the company and thus ensuring:
- Quick and precise answers;
- Evaluation of data received and immediate
response;
-Rigorous control of incoming and outgoing
products.
2
During the research and realisation of new products, CSA has
always focused his efforts on:
- Listening to the customer’s needs and finding the best solution
both at the design and operational phases.
- Guiding our R&D department to develop ranges of modern,
reliable and complementary products.
- Adopting production techniques that, even while complying
with the severest quality standards, would allow us to reduce
delivery times.
- Guaranteeing complete technical support for our customers
and prompt after-sales assistance.
This philosophy characterizes us not only as a valve
manufacturer but also as a reliable partner whom you can
always depend on for consulting and solutions.
The production cycle, aimed at the constant improvement of
our products and complete customer satisfaction, ensures
predetermined margins of tolerance by establishing production
standards, which guarantee that the semi finished products
reach the next production stage with the required specifications.
All our valves are made of ductile cast iron GJS 400-15 / 500-
7 in absolute compliance with European standards, and are
suitable for PN 25-40 bar.
The manufacturing process is carried out exclusively by means
of numerically controlled lathes, mills, and horizontal machining
units. Subsequent step-by-step controls are based on strict
quality procedures.
Painting, pre-treated by sand blasting grade SA 2.5, is carried
out inside a fluidized bed containing epoxy powder, which
guarantees maximum surface protection. All our products are
tested under water pressure and certified.
3
The control and management of air in pipelines used for water supply is often a
hidden problem, sometimes damages and inefficiencies coming from the absence
of air valves are underestimated. This catalogue aims at imparting the basics
fundamentals about the problems caused by the presence of air in pipelines, how
to solve it and the procedure for a proper air valves sizing and location.
4
Why air is a problem
The presence of air pockets distributed along the pipe profile is responsible for the following problems:
- Air pockets reduce the effective cross section increasing headloss and reducing the capacity in terms of flow
rate eventually interrupting the water supply;
-During hydraulic transients the presence of air pockets, that are strongly compressed and deformed, are likely
to amplify the surge pressures experienced;
- Air pockets will lead to hydraulic jumps in the pipe and blow back effects with vibrations and structural damages
of the system;
- Air will cause difficulties in measuring and filter operations;
- The presence of air pockets will reduce pump efficiency;
- In ferrous pipes the presence of air will enhance corrosion having compressed oxygen in contact with the
wet wall of the pipe itself;
- Air pockets, if not properly released, will grow up to a certain volume given by the hydrodynamic force, above
which they split causing variations in pressure;
- The presence of air pockets will increase the total headloss of the system requiring a higher pump’s power
and energy costs.
As above explained, air must be released in high quantities from the pipe system and it is also very important
to let air in to avoid negative pressure problems when the following arise:
- a breakage causing water leakage;
- accidental and uncontrolled draining operations.
5
Increases of head losses caused by air
On the pictures depicted below it is clearly shown what happens during pipe filling without air valves, both in
case of gravity and pumping mains. On the first phase water is moving downwards pushing air to the end of
the line. At the high points, or changes in slopes in descending segments, some of the air remains localized
on the upper part of the pipe, while the rest is pushed by the force of water flowing underneath. As soon as
this happens the air pocket is pressurized, and it moves to reach the final position of balance with its volume
slighty reduced.
The hydraulic flush of air pockets is possible in descending segments only and if the velocity is high enough.
In some situations the total head loss obtained by the sum of all the air pockets, localized throughout the
systems, is higher than the hydraulic energy available to allow the water supply (like pump’s head and difference
in tank elevation). If that happens we will be likely to generate a dangerous increase in pressure at the pumping
stations or, in case of gravity lines, spillover from the upstream tank.
6
Importance of pipe profiles
All pipelines must be designed to create a saw-toothed layout with slopes laid at minimum of 2-3% for downward
slopes and 0,2-0,3% for upward slopes. This structure helps air accumulation in the highest parts and thus
its discharge through air release valves properly located, nevertheless for practical reasons downward slopes
with lower gradients are also used in practice as well as sub horizontal segments. This is not recommended
since air would not accumulate in one point but it would travel uncontrolled along the system. We recommend
to carry out the analysis for the hydraulic removal of air pockets throughout the entire profile.
AV AV
D D D
Air removal
Air entrained by different causes is conveyed through the pipeline and accumulates at the high points, forming
air pockets that become larger and larger as more bubbles join in. The dimension and shape of the air pockets
is related to the fluid parameters along with pipe DN and slope. On air pockets three forces are acting such
as the buoyancy force, the hydrodynamic force and the friction force against the pipe’s wall. Once air pockets,
are large enough they split and part of the air goes downstream producing unexpected and dangerous variation
in pressure. On descending slopes the resultant force can be directed upwards, and strong enough to move
the pockets upstream or even preventing the air pockets from moving and creating even more headlosses.
This is common in case of low velocities or during the night.
During the design of pipeline profiles we must therefore also check and understand the movement of air bubbles
and air pockets, which is still matter of investigation even by CSA srl. Almost every reader on the subject agrees
on the fact that the minimum velocity, needed to flush air pockets downstream in downward sloping pipe,
depends on the pipe DN and pipe gradient, in addition to experimental coefficients as a results of specific tests.
Purely as an indication below one of the formula, that is valid only for a certain range of diameters and
descending segments, needed to calculate the critical velocity. It is good practice and common understanding
that the minimum design flow to ensure air movement in downward sloping pipes should be in the range
between 0,8 and 2 mt/sec depending on the installations, pipe DN and layout (please consult CSA for further
information).
4* g* D tan
vc =
*
2
7
Fundamentals of air valves
Before talking about air valves sizing, and to CSA methodology for calculation, it is important to know the
fundamentals of air valves and their definitions.
Air/Vacuum valves
Vacuum air valves, also called double function air valves, are designed to protect the pipeline during pipe
draining and filling operations.
8
Combination air valves
Combination air valves, also called three functions air valves, are designed to protect the pipeline during pipe
draining and pipe filling and to discharge air pockets during working conditions.
In case of pipe draining we must In case of pipe filling we must During working conditions the
allow the entrance of large discharge large volumes of air air valve will discharge air
volumes of air, when the HGL to avoid the creation of air pockets through the nozzle.
drops below atmospheric values, trapped in dead ends, with
to avoid negative pressure possible upsurges, and to speed
conditions and damages to the up the filling process saving time
system. and money.
9
Air valve locations without considering water hammer and transient analysis.
The following picture has to be considered as a pure indication for air valves location along the profile and
without considering any transients or water hammer effects, for that reason a gravity conveyance system has
been chosen.
10
Air valves sizing.
In terms of air valves sizing we must basically calculate the air valve DN, whose air flow capacity which will
be able to protect the pipe against negative pressure conditions.
To do that we must allow the entrance of air whose volume will be equal to the amount of water discharged
in two situations:
11
For the proper air valves sizing, once obtained the air flow rate through burst or drainage analysis, it is important
to evaluate the difference in pressure created across the air valve during intake.
That is shown on the air flow capacity curves of air valves manufacturer. Purely as an indication, for easier
consultation resulting flow rates have been traced for each DN from free discharge on given slopes (in case
of new steel pipes). As an example if we had to calculate the flow discharged by a pipe with an internal diameter
of 500 mm, and a slope of 2,5%, the value would be 2500 m3/h.
PIPE DN
PIPELINE SLOPE (mm/m)
Just as an example below the air flow capacity of one of CSA model, namely the combination air valve FOX
3F-M. The chart is referring in particular to the inflow capacity during pipe draining, expressed in m3/h, depicted
on the horizontal axis versus the correspondent negative pressure on the vertical axis where, as an example,
0,9 means a negative of -0,1 bar.
Let’s assume that the burst analysis conducted on a critical section of our pipeline produced a value of 2500
m3/h of water discharged.
Entering the line corresponding to 2500 m3/h on the plot we have to choose the right Dn of air valve depending
on the allowable negative pressure the system can tolerate. For easier consultation we have divided the chart
into three zones, the red with the negative pressure which we consider to be dangerous for the pipe , the yellow
where the inflow may create problems to some situations, sometimes used for ductile cast iron pipes only, and
the green that CSA consider to be suitable for the proper air valves sizing and designers should work with.
The allowable differential pressure on the pipe depends on the material, thickness and other parameters. Please
contact CSA for further information.
Going back to our example, where 2500 m 3/h is the calculated amount of water discharged, it goes without
saying that using a CSA FOX 3F DN 100 air valve we would produce a negative of almost 1,9 meters becoming
0,75 meters with the DN 125 mm. A DN 80 air valve in this condition would create full vacuum since the
maximum capacity, going to sonic at certain value, is way below the requested 2500 m3/h. The procedure
explained above has to be carried out throughout the entire pipeline.
0,95
0,9
0,85
0,8
0,75
0,7
0,65
0,6
0,55
BAR 0,5
1” 2”/50/65 80 100 125/150 R 150/200 R 200/300 R 250/300 R
12
Air valves sizing
CSA has developed a sizing software fully interfaced with windows able to:
- perform steady state analysis of the profile;
- calculate HGL;
- model up to 9 different boundary conditions;
-verify the pressure along the line.
In addition to that the software will carry out air valves sizing and location. The software takes also into account
the movement of air pockets and the locations where there are likely to accumulate, that is to provide warning
messages in case of velocities lower that the required value to flush air pockets downstream of downward
sloping pipes.
Water hammer
Water hammer is by definition a pressure wave, created by the sudden change in the liquid velocity, travelling
across the systems with a speed obtained by using the following formula and called wavespeed.
K
w
a= D
1+ c1 K
Ee
Where:
K is the bulk modulus of water
w is the density of water
D is the pipe DN
E is the elastic modulus of the pipe
e is the pipe thickness
c1 is a factor taking into account pipe restraints and anchorage
The pressure wave can be either positive or negative and changes direction and magnitude overtime depending
on the pipe profile, boundary conditions, derivations and more.
In case of pump failure the effect will be a negative pressure wave propagating downstream, due to that other
than segments of the pipe subject to negative pressure conditions, particular attentions has to be to paid to
those locations where the HGL drops below the pipe profile to a minimum equal to the vapor pressure. Should
that last long enough vapor pockets will be generated with a separation of the two water columns that, once
the rejoin each other closing the void, will produce pressure surges sometimes devastating for the entire system.
This is called column separation. In the picture below a typical example of a pumping systems with knee where
that event is likely to occur.
A detailed surge analysis of pressurized systems must always be carried out, as water hammer depends on
many factors. Also in gravity systems designers must consider the worst scenario that could engender and
trigger critical events, as an example rapid and uncontrolled closures of sectioning devices and rapid filling of
pipelines.
14
The importance of anti water hammer air valves
Air vacuum air valves or combination air valves are likely to generate problems in case of transients (either
caused by pump failure for example or rapid filling of the pipeline) because they will create upsurges during
the closing phase. That is mainly related to their high air inflow and outflow capacity. Should the pressure drop
below atmospheric where the air valve is located, the latter will allow the entrance of large volumes of air thus
avoiding negative pressure. When the water column comes back, during the second phase of water hammer,
the air valve will discharge air at a very high speed followed by the incoming water column. Due to the difference
in density between water and air, once water reaches the air valve, the float will be pushed up against the seat
abruptly producing the same effect of an instantaneous valve closure with a free discharge outlet, having a
very high velocity running through.
The magnitude of the water hammer can be so high to produce pipe bursts, damages to air valves and other
components.
In the following graph is depicted the overpressure generated by a combination air valve in a pipeline during
a transient event as a consequence of pump failure, where the spikes indicate the closure phases of the air
valve. The same effects and problem occur in case of rapid pipe filling, according to a survey 40% of pipe
bursts are generated by uncontrolled rapid filling.
mt 250
200
150
100
50
mt 250
200
150
100
50
For water conveyance systems protections, either pumping or gravity systems, it is therefore important to run
water hammer analysis to asses and understand the wave propagation and determine what kind of equipments
the pipeline may be in need of. With regards to air valves we shouldn’t be using combination or vacuum air
valves but special solutions, which CSA has been studying and designing through an ongoing research.
15
CSA Anti-slam technology (AS)
The automatism is composed of a metallic disk (with 2 or more
adjustable nozzles) calculated using advanced simulation
tools for water hammer analysis, a guide bar and a stainless
steel counteracting spring that lays directly on the sealing
seat. Such simple construction guarantees high reliability and
it may fit both the 2 and the 3 functions CSA air release valves.
Working principle
1) During vacuum condition the 2) When negative pressure 3) In working conditions the air
mobile block is laid over the conditions end, the stainless steel valve will discharge air pockets
aerodynamic diffuser, the antishock spring pulls back the anti-shock accumulated along the profile
disk comes down pulling the disk to close the main orifice. through the nozzle and the anti
stainless steel spring allowing the Internal air must therefore flow out shock adjustable holes.
entrance of a large volume of air through the small disk orifices
through the main orifice, to creating a back-pressure inside
compensate for the vacuum effect. the conduct that will slow down
the incoming water column
avoiding upsurges.
16
Applications
The AS technology of CSA air valves, used in two functions and three functions, make them suitable for any
location and applications and proved to be the right and safer choice under many circumstances. CSA AS air
valves should be used anytime and everywhere, in particular in those locations exposed to severe transient
conditions as follows:
Downstream of pumps
With pumping stations, where in case of
power failure the pressure is likely to drop
below atmospheric, CSA AS air valve will
be the right solution in terms of protection
thanks to the large air inflow capacity, to
avoid the risk of negative pressure conditions,
slowing down the returning water front to
prevent further increase in pressure.
17
CSA RFP technology (rapid filling prevention)
The automatism is composed of three components, namely the
float and the upper flat, joined together by means of the air release
system, in addition to the dynamic flat. The latter has been designed
and tested to sense the increase in velocity and in differential
pressure and come up, reducing the outflow and creating a
cushioning effect for the incoming water column, should the air
speed become greater than a safety threshold.
Should the air velocity become In working conditions the air valve During vacuum conditions the
greater that 40 mt/sec the dynamic will discharge air pockets, automatism is laid on top of the
flat will come up, reducing the accumulated along the profile, aerodynamic diffuser, the dynamic
outflow and creating a cushion effect through the nozzle and the orifice flat is on top of the obturator to allow
for the incoming water column. obtained in the dynamic flat. the entrance of large volumes of air
to avoid negative perssure conditions.
18
The following pictures has to be considered as a pure indication for air valves location along the profile,
also considering transients effects, providing protection against water hammer.
The proper choice of air valves depends on many factors such as profile, pipe materials, and other devices
installed. More important it is related to the results of the water hammer analysis. This is the reason why
both for waterworks and sewage systems it is important to run transient analysis to assess and understand
the wave propagation and determine what kind of protection the pipeline may be in need of, and to assess
the effect of the air valves previously sized with the standard procedure.
RESERVOIR
ELEVATION
LO
N
G
D
ES
C
EN
T
HORIZONTAL RUN
SCENT
LONG A
DRAIN VALVE
PUMP
DRAIN VALVE
DRAIN VALVE
In the graph above, purely as an indication, we mark in red the segments involved on the transient followed
by a sudden pump failure. It will be necessary to install antihammer air valves, CSA AS technology, at those
locations while for the rest of the line the RFP models will provide the protection without reducing too much
the air discharge during filling operations.
Three functions RFP air valves will avoid negative pressure conditions, allowing large entrance
of air volumes in case of pump failure/ pipe draining, providing at the same time water hammer
protection thanks to the RFP technology controlling the outflow in case of excessive air velocity.
They will also ensure the proper air release of air pockets accumulated in working conditions.
Two functions anti hammer air valves will avoid negative pressure conditions, allowing large
entrance of air volumes in case of pump failure/ pipe draining, providing at the same time water
hammer protection thanks to the AS technology and the controlled air outflow.
Standard single function air release valve, if the segment is more than 2 KM long three functions
RFP air valves are recommended.
19
Installation and further details
On those locations where air pockets
are likely to gather it is very important
to create some sort of accumulation
chamber, between the pipeline and
the air valve, as shown on the picture.
The dimension of the chamber DN
indicated depends on the pipe DN
and profile, and is recommended in
general up to a max of 800 mm above
which vortex may occur.
Please contact CSA for further
information.
20
Horizontal or sub horizontal
segments, either ascending or
descending, have to be avoided
when possible. If present in our
systems air valves spaced with
800-1000 mt max have to be 800 - 1000 m
placed for protection against
negative conditions, for the
proper air release (if horizontal
and descending) and especially
if exposed to transient conditions.
During regulation hydraulic control valves, direct acting PRV or PSV modulating devices are needed. Whenever
we produce a pressure drop air is released out of water.
An automatic three function anti water hammer air valve is located downstream of the prv while upstream we
do have a single air release, to prevent air from reaching the control chamber of the valve. Again a small
accumulation below the two air valves and the pipeline is recommended.
In the following installation we do have two triple function air valve, located upstream and downstream of the
control valve next to the changes in slope.
Also in this case accumulation chambers on both sides are recommended.
21
Installation
Before installation make sure to accurately clean
the pipeline to avoid that any foreign bodies like Venting pipe with DN MANHOLE Venting pipe with DN
stones or building material may damage the air equal to the air valve equal to the air valve
release valves.
Air release valves must be positioned in locations
wide enough and easily accessible to allow
maintenance, operations and inspection. They
must be placed in a perfectly vertical position,
and on a “T” piece to allow for air accumulation Air valve
in order to improve the air valves performances.
The pit must be equipped with a drainage system
for cleaning operations, and ventilation pipes
to allow air intake and outflow for the proper air Gate valve
recirculation.
A sectioning device, being either a gate valve
or a butterfly valve, must be provided. Spacer
h=D
D
d=0,5D
DRAIN
Maintenance
CSA air valves are simple and sturdy and for that they don’t require any particular maintenance, their performances
and life spam depends on working conditions.
For combination models we recommend to check the air release system at least twice per year, as well as the
gaskets.
Every component can be easily replaced from the top without having to remove the valve from the pipeline.
For further information please consult the installation and maintenance manual enclosed with every valve, or
simply contact CSA technical support.
22
CSA HYCONSULT
Water hammer analysis
CSA Hyconsult
CSA Hyconsult was founded to provide designers
and consultants, involved in the design of water
distribution and sewage systems, with accurate
and unique technical support.
CSA Hyconsult has specialized in hydraulic
modelling and transients analysis, entirely through
the use of modern computational tools and
advanced algorithms. Simulations are essential
to predict system responses to events under a
wide range of conditions without disrupting the
actual system.
Using simulations, problems can be anticipated
in possible or existing situations, and solutions
can be evaluated in order to invest time, money
and material in the most productive manner.
23
CSA s.r.l. - Strada San Giuseppe, 15 - località Ponteghiara
43039 Salsomaggiore Terme (PR) - Italy
TEL. +39.0524.523978 - FAX +39.0524.524031
www.csasrl.it - info@csasrl.it
ISO CERTIFICATES
FOR
MANUFACTURER
CISQ /RINA has issued an IQNet recognized certificate that the organization:
CSA S.R.L.
STR. SAN GIUSEPPE 15 - LOC. PONTEGHIARA 43039 SALSOMAGGIORE TERME (PR) ITALIA
STR. SAN GIUSEPPE 15 - LOC. PONTEGHIARA 43039 SALSOMAGGIORE TERME (PR) ITALIA
DESIGN, MANUFACTURE OF VALVES AND ACCESORIES FOR WATER, INDUSTRIAL AND SEWAGE PRESSURE SYSTEMS, INCLUDING PILOT
OPERATED AUTOMATIC CONTROL VALVES, DIRECT ACTING PRESSURE REDUCING, SUSTAINING AND RELIEF VALVES, EQULIBRIUM BALL
FLOAT VALVES, AIR VALVES, ANTI-SURGE TANKS AND SURGE PREVENTION SOLUTIONS. MARKETING AND SALES OF VALVES AND VALVE
ACCESSORIES FOR WATER, INDUSTRIAL AND SEWAGE PRESSURE SYSTEMS
General
Scope
This document specifies the list of Manufacturers, Mechanical & Electrical Sub-Contractors and Miscellaneous Service Providers who are
approved by the Prequalification and classification committee (PCC) to provide materials and services.
Related Works
Qatar Construction Standard (QCS), Section 1 - General
Applicability
1. Contractors may employ any Manufacturer, Mechanical and Electrical Contractor, and/or any other Service Provider listed in the
Approved Vendors List at the date of submission of the tender. Any approved party added subsequent to the submission of the
tender may also be considered.
2. Where there is no category for the Manufacturer; the contractor shall submit details of the materials in accordance with Qatar
Construction Standard (QCS), Section 1 Part 7 and the approval shall be granted by the supervising consultant of the project on
project-by-project basis.
3. Where the materials and the services are listed in this document, they shall only be obtained from one of the parties on this
approved list, unless otherwise agreed by the Engineer.
4. If a Supplier/Manufacturer proposes to change the manufacturing location from the location stated in this list, or add new
manufacturing facilities, the Prequalification and classification (PCC) Committee of Public Works Authority (PWA) shall be informed
in writing by the manufacturer. The newly proposed manufacturing facility must obtain the Approval from the Prequalification and
classification (PCC) Committee prior to submission of any material submittals from this new location.
5. Products, materials and/or equipment referred to in this list that are proposed for use in PWA projects must be formally submitted,
reviewed and approved by the Supervision Consultant under the regular materials review and approval procedure, regardless of any
“Approval in principle” letter previously issued by PWA.
6. Vendors shall be enlisted for two years from the date of the official letter subject to them maintaining the same quality, terms and
conditions of the original application, and annual fulfillment of the performance report.
7. Any products and/or manufactures referred to in this list must fully comply with the requirements of the latest version of Qatar
Construction Standard.
8. Where there are less than Three (3) Manufacturers in the Category, the contractor is not obligated to follow the category. The
contractor shall obtain an alternative manufacturer and submit the details of the materials in accordance with Qatar Construction
Standard (QCS) and the approval shall be granted by the supervising consultant of the project on project-by-project basis.
Manufacturers Agents
Dynamic Fluid Control - Vent-O-Mat - South Africa SIBTA Projects and Trading
Website:
Email:
DIKKAN A.S
HAWLE Valves
VAG GmbH
1 Mesaimeer Tunnel pumping station Shaft 8 & 10 2016 Air Release Valve SCF
9 Construction of Al Bustan Street South (P007-C5-P1) 2018 Air Release Valve SCF
Page 1 of 3
REFERENCE LIST IN QATAR
19 Construction of Infrastructure Works - Yasmeen City 2019 Air Release Valve SCF-RFP
21 Design & Build of Al Khor Expressway Project – Package 3B and 4 2019 Air Release Valve SCF-RFP
25 Upgrade of Al Wakra Main Road-Interim Scheme 2019 Air Release Valve SCF-RFP
31 TSE chamber & Network Appurtenances-Doha Municipality 2019 Air Release Valve SCF-RFP
35 S-278/TS47-TSE-Doha Port, Sky Diving Center & PS 16N 2019 Air Release Valve SCF-RFP
36 NPP/0085-Strategic Food Storage Facilities 2020 Pressure Reducing Valve XLC 310-ND-AC
SCF-RFP
37 HIA western taxiway & stand development works 2020 Air Release Valve
SCF
Page 2 of 3
REFERENCE LIST IN QATAR
41 Design & Construction of Al Bustan Street North – P007 C7 P2 2020 Air Release Valve SCF
SCF-RFP
46 Falcon 3 Al Udeid Air Base Phase 2 2020 Altitude Valve XLC 370
D-Ring Road Improvement Works (Project ID: PA 2019 C 109 G) 2020 Air Release Valve FOX 3F-RFP
Design & Construct of New Orbital Highway & Truck Route (P023)
2020 Pressure Reducing Valve XLC 310
Contract 2: Salwa road to North Relief Road.
NPP0050 - QENFB INFRASTRUCTURE & UTILITY BUILDINGS 2021 Ball Float Valve ATHENA
(P043) Link Roads Adjacent to Al Khor Expressway 2021 Air Release Valve FOX 3F-RFP
Page 3 of 3
PREVIOUS
APPROVAL
IN QATAR
Transmittal Note
Transmittal No. QS049-P03-DGQ-UIV-TML-00419
Subject Material Submittal for Air Valves
Sent Date 19-Aug-2019
Submission No. (as of 19-Aug-2019) CNS102468
Project Title Roads and Infrastructure in South of Al Meshaf - Package 03
Project No QS049-P03
From Mr. Mohd Jamal Al Khazender
Project Director
Dorsch Qatar
Al Salam Tower, Sheraton Roundabout
P.O. Box 23593, Doha - Qatar
To Mr. Sameeh Al Tamimi
Project Director
UCC InfraRoad JV
Lusail Office Tower 1
BLDG. No 12, Zone 69, ST. No 325
PO Box 15427
Lusail City, Qatar
CC
Comments
Distribution
Company Issued For Date Task
Urbacon Trading & Contracting Action and 25-Aug-2019 For Action
±InfraRoad Trading & Response
Contracting Co. JV
Attachments
Document Number Rev. Title Medium Attachment Remark
Type
QS049-P03-UIV-CON-APR- 00-A APR -Material Submittal for Air Valves Hard Copy
A11661
QS049-P03-UIV-CON-MAR- 00 MAR -Material Submittal for Air Valves Hard Copy GEC - 7 - Approved
A11741 with Comments
Dear arul,
With Regards,
Mahesan Chandrasekaran
Dear Mahesan,
Further to our discussions and email confirmation (attached) about the functionality, we have no objection to use the FCV,
submitted under 2019/0028813/1, for TS038 Work Order. A formal reply will follow in due course.
Regards,
Binu
1
Email confidentiality notice:
This email and any files transmitted with it are confidential and intended only for the use of Public Works Authority. Messages send to and from Public
Works Authority may be monitored.
Internet communications are not secure and therefore Public Works Authority does not accept legal responsibility for the contents of this message.
Please Consider the environment before printing this email
As the valve is full automatic, we can assure you that you can sustain the pressure upstream.
We have create this video explaining the complete valve function for your easy understanding. We hope that
this is convincing. Please find attached email where you can download the video.
Should you have any further queries, please feel free to contact us.
Kindest Regards,
Chethan Noronha
Sales Manager
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
Disclaimer: This e-mail contains proprietary information some or all of which may be legally privileged. It is for the intended recipient only. If an
addressing or transmission error has misdirected this e-mail, please notify the author by replying to this e-mail. If you are not the intended recipient you
must not use, disclose, distribute, copy, print or rely on this e-mail. If you have received this e-mail in error, please notify the sender immediately by
return e-mail or by telephoning +974-55891250. Please then delete the e-mail and any copies of it and do not disclose the contents to any person. We
believe but do not warrant that this e-mail and any attachments are virus free. You should take full responsibility for virus checking.
2
Contractor’s Submittal Review Comments
(CSRC form)
This form is to be used for describing the review comments related to Contractor post contract award submittals of
management plans, procedures, method statements, inspection test plans, risk assessments, Pre-qualification, materials,
mock ups, test reports, drawings, etc. that can lead to one of the following outcomes.
Name: Ashraf Ali Resident Engineer - Mechanical Name: Barry Ennis Project Manager
Signature: Signature:
Date: 21 July 2020 Date: 21 July 2020
Note:
This recommendation for approval shall not relieve the contractor from his obligation to provide materials or equipment
that are “fit for purpose” and shall be in accordance to contract requirements and approved designs. In the event, that any
supplied Material and/or equipment provided/installed by this Subcontractor/supplier is not “fit for Purpose” or does not
comply in whole or part with contract specifications/Design, therefore, the employer shall be held harmless and contractor
shall propose and Provide/install an alternative Material/equipment upon securing approval at no additional cost and with
no delays to works.
Page 2 of 2
STORAGE AND
HANDLING
INSTRUCTIONS
INSTRUCTIONS FOR STORAGE AND HANDLING
2. STORAGE PROCESS: Products are protected for transport from external influences with
nylon foil (black, gray or transparent), stretch foil and/or special foil that contain corrosion
inhibitors. We strongly recommended not removing protective foil from product before
installation. If packing is removed for inspection of valves, the valve shall be repacked
immediately after inspection as per manufacturer’s recommendation and under the
supervision of the supplier until installation of valve. In case of non-compliance, damage
caused by improper storage without protective foil won’t be covered with manufacturer
guarantee/warranty. Products are packed in wooden crates and placed on wooden pallets.
Wood material used in this process is heat treated, suitable for international transport. Each
pallet or crate is marked with manufacturers name, project name and content.
Recommended storage: In dry closed, roof protected areas or areas secured from direct
sunlight or rain. If the products are unprotected, the risk of damaging the rubber and
electrical parts greatly increases. Direct sun and extremely high temperature will causes
damage to the protective nylon sheet and causing damage to the rubber or electrical parts
of the valves. In case of any damage caused by improper storage the products will not enter
the guarantee/warranty policy.
Page 1 of 2
Warranty policy will not apply:
6. Seal and sealing fits, wedge, seat, disc, and seat rings must be cleaned before installation
and before putting the valve into operation.
7. Supplier shall have access any time to the storage facility of the valves delivered, to
supervise the storage conditions and suggest any changes to be made as per the
manufacturer’s recommendations.
8. Supplier shall have access to take pictures of the storage facility for future reference in case
of any claims.
Page 2 of 2
SAMPLE NAME
PLATE
SCHEDULE OF
MATERIAL
TECHNICAL
DETAILS OF
AIR VALVES FOR
SEWAGE
NETWORKS
COMPLIANCE
SHEET
TECHNICAL
DATA SHEET
SCF-RFP D
Technical details
3 20
8 18
17 16
13 15
12 14
10 11
2 9
Threaded PP evacuation
19 7 bend 1" 1/2 supplied as a
standard for DN 50/65.
21 6
1 5
4
22
3 17
14 13
11 12
8 10
2 9
6 7
Threaded PP evacuation
bend 1" 1/2 supplied as a
standard for DN 50/65.
5
18
Version for air discharge only EO series, available both for SCF and SCF 2F models. The most impor-
Wastewater air valves
tant application of EO is to allow the air valve installation in those locations of the system where HGL may
drop below the pipe profile, and whenever for project requirements air entrance must be avoided. For the
compact line of SCF 2" the EO bias kit will be composed of a check valve and threaded elbow.
Version for air entrance only IO series, available for vacuum breaker SCF 2F model only. The most
important application of IO is to allow the air valve installation in those locations of the system where, for
project requirements, air discharge and release must be avoided.
E AIR VALVE
1.0 GENERAL
1 Design and Manufacturing As per approved make CSA s.r.l - Italy Approved by Ashghal
Make
2 Size/Qty/Pressure Rating (PN) As per Price Bid As per valve scheduled
3 Ends Flanged As per BS EN 1092-2 PN 16
4 Type Sewage type double orifice pattern Double orifice Air Release As per QCS 2014
as QCS section 8 clause 5.9 Valve –Model: SCF-RFP-D & Section 8 Part 5.9
SCF-IO
2.0 Material of Construction for PN 16 PN 16-RF
1 Body, Cover Ductile Iron BS EN 1563 Ductile cast iron GJS 450-10
2 Float Body shall be in SS.316L & Floats Float of stainless steel AISI
shall be in HDPE] 316
3 Seat EPDM NBR
4 Nozzle Bronze Stainless steel AISI 316
5 Bolts and Nuts Stainless Steel SS 316 S31 Stainless Steel A4
6 Gasket Rubber , Type B (As per IS 638) NBR
7 Reference QCS 2014, Section 8, Part 5 Noted
3.0 Testing Manufacturer's test certificate Comply
required
* Note: For details, tag no., sizes and location - refer Valve Schedule ME-6101 thru 6110, relevant P&I Diagrams and GA drawings
DOUBLE ORIFICE
AIR RELEASE
VALVES
MODEL: SCF-RFP D
Wastewater combination air valve
with anti-surge mechanism - Mod. SCF - RFP - D
The SCF RFP D guarantees the proper operation and safety of pressurized sewage systems allowing the
release of air pockets in working conditions and the entrance of large quantities of air, in case of pipe
bursting or draining phases. The air discharge velocity is maintained within a safety level by means of a
anti-surge mechanism to prevent water hammer.
Applications
■ Sewage main transmission lines.
■ Treatment plants.
■ Irrigation systems in presence of solids/debris in suspension.
■ Whenever the technology of air valves for treated water can’t be used, for the risk of clogging and
damages to the internal components, and the proper protection of the system has to be provided.
Operating principle
1. Discharge of large
volumes of air
During the pipe filling it is necessary to
discharge air as liquid flows in. The SCF
RFP D, thanks to a large upper body and
an aerodynamic deflector, will make sure to
avoid premature closures of the mobile
block during this phase.
2. Controlled outflow
If the differential pressure of air across the
valve during pipe filling, and the conse-
quent air outflow, rises above a certain val-
ue without control, there is the risk of po-
tential water hammer and damages to the
system caused by rapid closures of the
mobile block. Should that happen the RFP
1 anti-surge flat will rise automatically reduc- 2
ing air outflow and slowing down the veloc-
ity of the approaching water column.
4. Entrance of large
volumes of air
During pipeline draining, or pipe bursts, it is
necessary to bring in as much air as the
quantity of outflowing liquid to avoid nega-
tive pressure and serious damages to the
3 pipeline, and the entire system. 4
Optional
■ Vacuum breaker version Mod. SCF 2F RFP D, to allow the entrance of large volumes of air
only with the controlled air outflow thanks to the RFP technology. This model is normally recom-
mended in changes on slope ascending, long ascending segments, and wherever the air
release won’t be required.
■ Version for submerged applications SUB series, standard for DN 50/65, available both for
SCF RFP D and SCF 2F RFP D Models, with elbow for air conveyance. The design sprang from
the necessity of having an air valve performing also in case of flood, without the risk of contami-
nated water entering the pipeline. Another benefit of SUB is to avoid the spray effect, conveying
spurts coming from the rapid closure of the air valve.
Technical data
Air flow performance charts
AIR DISCHARGE DURING PIPE FILLING
DN50/65 DN80/100 DN150/200
1,5
p (bar)
1,45
1,4
1,35
1,3
1,25
1,2
1,15
1,1
1,05
1
1 2 3 5 10 20 30 50 100 200 300 500 1000 2000 3000 5000 10000 Q (Nm3/h)
1
0,95
0,9
0,85
0,8
0,75
0,7
0,65
0,6
p (bar)
0,55
0,5
DN50/65 DN80/100 DN150/200
AIR ENTRANCE DURING PIPE DRAINING
The air flow charts were created in Kg/s from laboratory tests and numerical analysis, then converted in Nm3/h using a safety factor.
Standard 6
3 20
8 18
17 16
13 15
12 14
10 11
2 9
Threaded PP evacuation
19 7 bend 1" 1/2 supplied as a
standard for DN 50/65.
21 6
1 5
4
22
AIR RELEASE
VALVES
MODEL: SCF-IO
Wastewater combination air valve
Mod. SCF
SCF air valve guarantees the proper operation of sewage lines allowing the entrance and the discharge of
large volumes of air, during pipe draining and filling operations, and the release of air pockets during
working conditions.
Applications
■ Sewage main transmission lines.
■ Treatment plants.
■ Irrigation systems in presence of solids/debris in suspension.
■ Whenever the technology of air valves for treated water can’t be used for the risk of clogging and
damages to the internal components.
Operating principle
Optional
■ Vacuum breaker version Mod. SCF 2F, to allow the entrance and discharge of large
volumes of air only. This model is normally recommended on changes in slope ascending, long
ascending segments, and wherever the air release won’t be required.
■ Version for submerged applications, SUB series, standard for DN 50/65, available both for
SCF and SCF 2F Models, with elbow for air conveyance. The design sprang from the necessity
of having an air valve performing also in case of flood, without the risk of contaminated water
entering the pipeline. Another benefit of SUB is to avoid the spray effect, conveying spurts
coming from the rapid closure of the air valve.
■ Version for air discharge only EO series (on request), available both for SCF and SCF 2F
models. The most important application of EO is to allow the air valve installation in those loca-
tions of the system where HGL may drop below the pipe profile, and to any other node where
for project requirements air entrance must be avoided.
■ Version for air entrance only IO series, available for vacuum breaker model. The most
important application of IO is to allow the air valve installation in those locations of the system
where, for project requirements, air discharge and release must be avoided.
Technical data
Air flow performance charts
AIR DISCHARGE DURING PIPE FILLING
DN50/65 DN80/100 DN150/200
1,5
p (bar)
1,45
1,4
1,35
1,3
1,25
1,2
1,15
1,1
1,05
1
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 Q (Nm3/h)
1
0,95
0,9
0,85
0,8
0,75
0,7
0,65
0,6
p (bar)
0,55
0,5
DN50/65 DN80/100 DN150/200
AIR ENTRANCE DURING PIPE DRAINING
The air flow charts were created in Kg/s from laboratory tests and numerical analysis, then converted in Nm3/h using a safety factor.
Standard 6
15 16
3 17
14 13
11 12
8 10
2 9
6 7
Threaded PP evacuation
bend 1" 1/2 supplied as a
standard for DN 50/65.
5
18
Version for air discharge only EO series, available both for SCF and SCF 2F models. The most impor-
Wastewater air valves
tant application of EO is to allow the air valve installation in those locations of the system where HGL may
drop below the pipe profile, and whenever for project requirements air entrance must be avoided. For the
compact line of SCF 2" the EO bias kit will be composed of a check valve and threaded elbow.
Version for air entrance only IO series, available for vacuum breaker SCF 2F model only. The most
important application of IO is to allow the air valve installation in those locations of the system where, for
project requirements, air discharge and release must be avoided.
INSPECTION RESULT
Satisfactory: meets the Acceptance Criteria reported on the above mentioned procedure/standard
Satisfactory with comments
Unsatisfactory: Non Conformities Raised (Total number of NCR :…..)
Stage of inspection :
Type of inspection :
Stamping :
No
Results of inspection :
INSPECTION DETAILS:
(*) specify if BV inspector has role as supervisor or mentor (e.g. “BV Inspector – supervisor –”)
MEASURING EQUIPMENT USED: See continuation sheet for additional documents: Yes No
Calibration certificate Last Calibration
Equipment Type Equipment Identity n° Expiry date
n° date
Pressure manometer 2021/S/8 (*)
A13 – range 0/16 bar 19/11/19 18/05/21
Nuova Fima
Pressure manometer 2021/S/10 (**)
A16 – range 0/60 bar 19/11/20 18/05/21
Nuova Fima
Painting UT thickness 2021/S/6 (***)
A25 . range 0/500 µm 29/06/21 18/11/21
gauge
(*) Primary instruments certification: LAT 024 0572P19 issued on 15/10/19; CSA Procedure for
instruments calibration N. 13 Rev. 05 issued on 11/07/19; see attached documents;
(**) Primary instruments certification: LAT 024 0573P19 issued on 15/10/19; CSA Procedure for
instruments calibration N. 16 Rev. 05 issued on 11/07/19; see attached documents;
(***) Primary instruments certification: LAT 166 20-L0010 issued on 21/01/20; Utensil Line
Procedure N. PR_TAR11 – Rev. 09; CSA Procedure for instruments calibration N. 13 Rev. 05
issued on 11/07/19; see attached documents;
LIST OF ATTACHEMENTS
Type of document Identification number Description
Nil
3. Details of inspection activities carried out with respect to scope of work (Visual
For SCF model : Body pressure test at 25 barg with water for 5 minutes; obturator pressure test at
20 barg with water for 5 minutes and pressure test at 0,5 barg with water for 5 minutes.
None
Description: SCF RFP-D-SUB DN 100 PN 16 during Description: SCF RFP-D-SUB DN 100 PN 16 nameplate
Test
Description: SCF RFP-D-SUB DN 100 PN 16 painting Description: SCF RFP-D-SUB DN 100 PN 16 checked
check
END OF REPORT
Inspected by: Checked by:
DOUBLE ORIFICE
AIR VALVES
MODEL: SCF-RFP D
CSA products for wastewater
Anti-water hammer
combination air valve
Mod. SCF-RFP-D
CSA air valve Mod. SCF-RFP-D
Introduction
This manual will provide you with the information to properly install and maintain CSA Mod. SCF-
RFP-D series wastewater air valve. They are for use by personnel who are responsible for
installation, operation and maintenance of CSA automatic air valves.
Safety Messages
All safety messages in the instruction manual are flagged with the following symbol meaning
danger, caution and warning. This means and makes reference to procedures that may lead to
equipment and system damage and to severe injury or death for the personnel involved.
Personnel involved in the installation or maintenance of valves should always be alert to potential
emission of water and pipeline material, and take the necessary safety precautions. Always wear
the suitable protection like helmets, gloves, googles, when dealing and handling hazardous
pipelines and valves.
Inspection
Your CSA waste water air valve has been packaged to provide protection during shipment;
however, it can be damaged in transport. Carefully inspect the unit for damage upon arrival and file
a claim with the carrier if damage is apparent.
Parts
Recommended spare parts are listed on the assembly drawing. These parts should be stocked to
minimize downtime. Order parts from your local CSA sales representative if available, or directly
from CSA. When ordering parts, please include the model, type and numbers located on the data
plate placed on the valve. Also include the part name, the assembly drawing number, and the
quantity stated on the assembly drawing.
CSA Service
CSA service personnel are available to maintain and repair all CSA products. CSA also offers
customized training programs and consultation services.
For more information, contact your local CSA sales representative if available, or directly CSA. Visit
our website at www.csasrl.it.
2
CSA air valve Mod. SCF-RFP-D
Contents
Description - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4
Handling and Storage - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4
Fusion/Powder Coated Valves - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4
Installation - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5
Maintenance - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6
Drawings - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 8
Troubleshooting - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 9
Guarantee - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - 10
3
CSA air valve Mod. SCF-RFP-D
Description
The CSA SCF-RFP-D anti-water hammer combination wastewater air valve is designed to allow the
entrance of large volumes of air in case of negative pressure conditions, caused for example by
pump failure, burst, draining, and the controlled two stages outflow to create some sort of air bag
should the air velocity become excessive (likely to produce water hammer during the closure) During
working conditions the air release system will purge our air pockets accumulating inside the valve.
This type of air valve should not be considered as a pressure relief for shock conditions and water
hammer events produced by increase in pressure, which may develop elsewhere in the system, for
which other and different CSA models and solutions are available. The maximum and minimum
working pressure are stated in the order and according to technical literature. In general, we
recommend to ensure at least 0,3 bar acting on the air valve drain port to guarantee for the perfect
sealing during working conditions, lower values available on request.
Lifting the valve improperly may damage it. Lift the valve with slings, chains or cables fastened
around the valve body, or fastened to eyebolts if present or bolts or rods through bolt holes in the
flanges. If installation will be delayed, place valve indoors in secure, weather tight storage. If
temporary outside storage is unavoidable, make sure a vermin proof rain cover is secured
around/over the valve to keep off rain and mud. Skid and set the assembly on a flat, solid, and well
drained surface for protection from ground moisture, runoff and pooled rain water. Do not leave the
valve exposed to high humidity and excessive temperature conditions.
Valves with fusion/powder coated exterior paint require flat washers to be installed under the
flange nuts when installing the valve to the pipeline flange to prevent the paint from cracking or
chipping.
4
CSA air valve Mod. SCF-RFP-D
Installation
The water combination air valve should always be installed in a vertical position, a maximum of 3°
tilt is allowed. An isolation valve between this unit and the transmission (pipeline) system is
necessary to allow maintenance and valve’s inspection. Where to use:
High points in pipelines where the hydraulic gradient and flow conditions are such that a
negative pressure can possibly occur.
Change in slope descending and ascending
At the dead end of pipelines
Do not use this valve downstream of pumps, check valve and sectioning devices likely to
produce sudden variation in the fluid velocity, thus transients, for which where other CSA
models are available like SCF-AS
Note to Engineer: If installed inside a pump house, in presence of wires, control panels,
switches, use the threaded connection and pipe back into the well or to
outside (available as a standard feature on the DN 50). This will greatly
muffle the high noise level caused by the air being discharged and provide
for drainage of any small amount of water or water vapour that may
accumulate during working conditions and opening/closing cycles. Same
thing applies in case of possible flood events to the installation chamber
to avoid the entrance of liquid back into the main line.
Before installation, remove foreign material such as weld spatter, oil, grease, and dirt from
the pipeline.
Prepare pipe ends and install valves in accordance with the pipe manufacturer’s instructions
for the joint used, unless otherwise specified the threaded connection is according to GAS,
different available on request.
The outlet threaded connection (present in DN 50/65 and in special SUB version) is supplied
according to GAS standard unless otherwise specified If connected to piping to convey gas and
exhaust away from the valve do not exert excessive momentum and torque as doing so would be
likely to pluck it out and produce damages. Consult CSA for further assistance
5
CSA air valve Mod. SCF-RFP-D
Maintenance
The anti-hammer combination wastewater air valve SCF-RFP-D is automatic in operation and
requires very little maintenance. It should always be installed in a vertical position with a maximum
tilt within 3°.
A semi-annual visual inspection for leakage and the proper function is recommended. A malfunction
of the air valve can be identified by the seepage of water through the main seat and through the
nozzle. Should a malfunction occur, the following steps should be taken to repair the valve;
During servicing the wastewater in closed environment and chambers be aware of the
accumulation of gas with the risk of poisoning and loss of conscience. Always wear face mask and
respirator, do not proceed with back up
Disassembly Procedure
See Figures 1 on page 8 for part identification.
1. Relieve pipeline pressure or shut off isolation valve before servicing the Air Valve.
2. Slowly open the drain port (18) to relieve internal pressure
3. Remove the nuts (16) and cap (3); for the DN 50/65 and if ordered by a separate conveyance
kit pay attention not to damage O-rings (O-ring 26 in DN 50/65) and threaded elbows.
During servicing and separation of the lower from the upper body be aware of possible
dirt accumulated on the lower body
4. Remove nuts and washers (19 and 17) and extract the seat (14).
5. Check whether the gasket (12) and (13) have been torn, damaged and for possible dirt
accumulation clean and replace it if necessary.
6. Remove nuts (21) and washers (22) on the connection between the upper (2) and lower body
(1).
7. Pull up the upper part (2) pulling out the float 4 from the lower body 1.
8. Pull out the RFP flat (27), inspect the sealing surface of the RFP flat (27) and check whether
its O-ring (28) is torn or damaged, clean it and replace them if necessary. In DN 50/65 the O-
ring 28 is inserted in the obturator flat 11 instead.
9. Push up the float (4) from below, hold the end of the shaft (5) tight and unscrew the obturator
(11) paying attention not to damage the O-ring of the nozzle subset 10 and, in DN 50/65, the
O-ring 28.
10. Inspect the sealing surface of the obturator (11) and, in DN 50/65, the O-ring (28); clean and
replace them if necessary.
11. Inspect the nozzle subset (10) using clean water and/or compressed air, do not try to
disassemble it before consulting CSA and without the assistance of CSA authorized
personnel.
6
CSA air valve Mod. SCF-RFP-D
12. Check the movement of the shaft (5) inside the driving sleeve for the absence of friction,
possible deposit and obstruction.
13. Inspect the sealing surface of the obturator (11), clean it if necessary.
14. The protection rubber (8) should never be taken out except for emergencies.
15. Inspect the surface of the float (4) looking for possible deformations, corrosion, accumulation
of dirt.
16. When handling the float (4) and its shaft (5) be aware not to bend it or deform, also check the
float surface, shape, and make sure not sign of wear, corrosion and buckling are present
(possibly due to water hammer events and aggressive fluid).
17. Inspect all connections of linkage for excessive wear.
18. Clean all surfaces before re-assembly.
7
CSA air valve Mod. SCF-RFP-D
Drawing
Figure 1: SCF-RFP-D wastewater combination air valve
8
CSA air valve Mod. SCF-RFP-D
9
CSA air valve Mod. SCF-RFP-D
Guarantee
Products, auxiliaries and parts thereof of CSA Srl manufacture are warranted to the original purchaser for a
period of twelve (12) months from date of shipment from factory, against defective workmanship and material,
but only if properly installed, operated and serviced in accordance with CSA Srl recommendations. Repair or
replacement, at our option, for items of CSA Srl manufacture will be made free of charge, (FOB) our facility
with removal, transportation and installation at your cost, if proved to be defective within such time, and this is
your sole remedy with respect to such products. No claim for transportation, labor or special or consequential
damages or any other loss, cost or damage shall be allowed. You shall be solely responsible for determining
suitability for use and in no event shall CSA Srl. be liable in this respect. CSA Srl does not guarantee resistance
to corrosion, erosion, abrasion or other sources of failure, nor does CSA Srl guarantee a minimum length of
service. Your failure to give written notice to us of any alleged defect under this warranty within twenty (20)
days of its discovery, or attempts by someone other than CSA Srl. or its authorized representatives to remedy
the alleged defects therein, or failure to return product or parts for repair or replacement as herein provided,
or failure to install and operate said products and parts according to instructions furnished by CSA Srl or
misuse, modification, abuse or alteration of such product, accident, fire, flood or other Act of God, or failure to
pay entire contract price when due shall be a waiver by you of all rights under this warranty.
The foregoing guarantee shall be null and void if, after shipment from our factory, the item is modified in any
way or a component of another manufacturer, such as but not limited to, an actuator is attached to the item by
anyone other than CSA Srl. factory Service personnel. All orders accepted shall be deemed accepted subject
to CSA Srl warranty terms and conditions.
Limitation of liability
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: IN NO EVENT SHALL CSA Srl BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER, AND CSA Srl LIABILITY, UNDER NO
CIRCUMSTANCES, WILL EXCEED THE CONTRACT PRICE FOR THE GOODS AND/OR SERVICES FOR
WHICH LIABILITY IS CLAIMED. ANY ACTION BY YOU FOR BREACH OF CONTRACT MUST BE
COMMENCED WITHIN 12 MONTHS AFTER THE DATE OF SALE.
CSA Srl Inc. reserves the right to incorporate our latest design and material changes without notice or obligation.
Design features, materials of construction and dimensional data, as described in this manual, are provided for your information only.
4/2021
10
INSTALLATION / OPERATION AND
MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
FOR
DOUBLE ORIFICE
AIR VALVES
MODEL: SCF
CSA products for waste water
Mod. SCF
CSA air valve Mod. SCF
Instructions
These instructions provide installation, operation and maintenance information for CSA Mod. SCF
waste water air valve. They are for use by personnel who are responsible for installation,
operation and maintenance of CSA Air/Vacuum valves.
Safety Messages
All safety messages in the instructions are flagged with an exclamation symbol and the word
Caution, Warning or Danger. These messages indicate procedures that must be followed exactly
to avoid equipment damage, personal injury or death. Safety label(s) on the product indicate
hazards that can cause equipment damage, personal injury or death.
If a safety sign or symbol becomes difficult to see or read, please contact CSA.
Inspection
Your CSA waste water air valve has been packaged to provide protection during shipment;
however, it can be damaged in transport. Carefully inspect the unit for damage upon arrival and
file a claim with the carrier if damage is apparent.
Parts
Recommended spare parts are listed on the assembly drawing. These parts should be stocked to
minimize downtime. Order parts from your local CSA sales representative if available, or directly
from CSA. When ordering parts, please include the model, type and numbers located on the data
plate placed on the valve. Also include the part name, the assembly drawing number, and the
quantity stated on the assembly drawing.
CSA Service
CSA service personnel are available to maintain and repair all CSA products. CSA also offers
customized training programs and consultation services.
For more information, contact your local CSA sales representative if available, or directly CSA.
Visit our website at www.csasrl.it.
2
CSA air valve Mod. SCF
Table of Contents
Description - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4
Handling and Storage - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4
Installation - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4
Fusion/Powder Coated Valves - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5
Maintenance - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5
Drawing - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7
Troubleshooting - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 8
Guarantee - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 9
3
CSA air valve Mod. SCF
Description
The CSA SCF combination wastewater air valve is designed to allow the entrance of large volumes
of air in case of negative pressure conditions, caused for example by pump failure, burst, draining,
and the discharge of large volumes during filling. During working conditions the air release system
will purge our air pockets accumulating inside the valve.
This type of air valve should not be considered as relief for shock conditions and water hammer
events, which develop elsewhere in the system, for which other and different CSA models and
solutions are available.
The maximum and minimum pressure are stated in the order and according to technical literature.
In general we recommend to ensure at least 0,3 bar acting on the air valve drain port to ensure the
perfect sealing during working conditions.
Installation
The water combination air valve should always be installed in a vertical position, a maximum of 4°
tilt is allowed. An isolation valve between this unit and the transmission (pipeline) system is
necessary to allow maintenance and valve’s inspection. Where to use:
High points in pipelines where the hydraulic gradient and flow conditions are such that a
negative pressure can possibly occur.
Change in slope descending and ascending
Adjacent to any sectioning valve in a pipeline such as a check or gate valve where vacuum
can occur upon closure.
This air valve is not to be installed near pump, where different models part of CSA range
namely anti-hammer air valves has to be used.
Note to Engineer: If installed inside a pump house, use threaded or flanged connections
and pipe back into the well or to outside. This will greatly muffle the high
noise level caused by the air being discharged and provide for drainage
of any small amount of water or water vapour that may accumulate.
Same thing applies in case of possible flood events to the installation
chamber to avoid the entrance of liquid back into the main line.
Before installation, remove foreign material such as weld spatter, oil, grease, and dirt from
the pipeline.
Prepare pipe ends and install valves in accordance with the pipe manufacture’s instructions
for the joint used.
Tighten the flange bolts or studs in a crisscross pattern and minimum of four stages.
4
CSA air valve Mod. SCF
Valves with fusion/powder coated exterior paint require flat washers to be installed
under the flange nuts when installing the valve to the pipeline flange to prevent the
paint from cracking or chipping.
Maintenance
The combination wastewater air valve SCF is automatic in operation and requires very little
maintenance. It should always be installed in a vertical position with a maximum tilt within 4°.
A semi-annual visual inspection for leakage is recommended. A malfunction of the air valve can
be identified by the seepage of water through the main seat and through the nozzle. Should a
malfunction occur, the following steps should be taken to repair the valve;
Disassembly Procedure
Servicing the Air/Vacuum Valve while the pipeline is under pressure can cause
personal injury or equipment damage. Relieve pipeline pressure or shut off isolation
valve before servicing the Air/Vacuum Valve.
Do not completely remove pipe plug or cover screws while the valve is under
pressure.
5
CSA air valve Mod. SCF
8. Inspect and clean the surface and opening of the air release nozzle (10) and clean it by
means of water or, compressed air. Be careful not to loose the o-ring between it and the
obturator (11) assuring the water tightness
9. When handling the float and its shaft (4 and 5) be aware not to bend it or deform, also
check the float surface, shape, and make sure not sign of wear, corrosion and buckling are
present (possibly due to water hammer events)
10. Be sure to leave the plane gasket between the gasket holder and the upper part in DI
11. Check the proper movement of the float, pushing it up and down through the guide (7) and
make sure no sign of friction or obstacles are present
12. The float is also guided by 4 ribs present in the lower body (1)
13. Inspect all connections of linkage for excessive wear.
14. Clean all surfaces before re-assembly.
6
CSA air valve Mod. SCF
Drawing
14 15
13 16
12 19
3 17
11 10
9 23
8 7
2 21
20 22
6 5
4
SCF DN50/65 cap
24
1
25
26
18
N. Component Material
1 Lower body GJS 500-7/GJS 450-10
2 Upper body GJS 500-7/GJS 450-10
3 Cap GJS 500-7/GJS 450-10
4 Float AISI 316
5 Float shaft AISI 316
6 O-ring NBR/EPDM/Viton/Silicone
7 Driving sleeve AISI 303/AISI 316
8 Plane gasket NBR
9 Gasket holder AISI 316
10 Nozzle subset AISI 316
11 Obturator flat Polypropylene
12 Seat gasket NBR/EPDM/Viton/Silicone
13 O-ring NBR/EPDM/Viton/Silicone
14 Seat AISI 304 (303 for DN50/65)/AISI 316
15 Studs AISI 304/AISI 316
16 Nuts AISI 304/AISI 316
17 Washers AISI 304/AISI 316
18 Ball valve 1" AISI 316
19 Nuts AISI 304/AISI 316
20 Studs AISI 304/AISI 316
21 Nuts AISI 304/AISI 316
22 Washers AISI 304/AISI 316
23 Plug Brass/AISI 316
24 Threaded elbow Polypropylene
25 Fitting Polypropylene
26 Exhaust air control gasket NBR
Spare parts: 4/5-6-9-10-12-13-26
7
CSA air valve Mod. SCF
Troubleshooting
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action
Loose flange bolting. Tighten flange bolting.
Blown flange gasket. Replace flange gasket.
Miss-alignment or damage Adjust miss-alignment or repair
Valve leaks at flange joint. to field piping and piping or supports.
Damaged flange face/s or Repair flange, replace valve
improper flange body or adjust flange
connections. connections.
Valve is not vertical Place the valve in a vertical
position
Possible corrosion through Check the fluid chemicals
Valve leaks out of the main the body and seat parameters and contact CSA
sealing seat (14). Dirty seat and/or upper float Clean seat and/or float.
Worn seat and/or float. Replace seat and/or float.
Line pressure is under 0,3 bar Replace seat with softer seat.
Worn o-ring between seat and Inspect and replace o-ring
body
Valve is not vertical Place the valve in a vertical
position
Possible corrosion through Check the fluid chemicals
Valve leaks out of the air the air release subset parameters and contact CSA
release subset (9 and 10) Dirt accumulated on the air Inspect and clean the air release
release subset (9 and 10) subset, replace if necessary
Line pressure is under 0,3 Replace seat with softer seat.
8
CSA air valve Mod. SCF
Guarantee
Products, auxiliaries and parts thereof of CSA srl manufacture are warranted to the original purchaser for a
period of twelve (12) months from date of shipment from factory, against defective workmanship and
material, but only if properly installed, operated and serviced in accordance with CSA srl recommendations.
Repair or replacement, at our option, for items of CSA srl manufacture will be made free of charge, (FOB)
our facility with removal, transportation and installation at your cost, if proved to be defective within such
time, and this is your sole remedy with respect to such products. No claim for transportation, labor or special
or consequential damages or any other loss, cost or damage shall be allowed. You shall be solely
responsible for determining suitability for use and in no event shall CSA srl. be liable in this respect. CSA srl
does not guarantee resistance to corrosion, erosion, abrasion or other sources of failure, nor does CSA srl
guarantee a minimum length of service. Your failure to give written notice to us of any alleged defect under
this warranty within twenty (20) days of its discovery, or attempts by someone other than CSA srl. or its
authorized representatives to remedy the alleged defects therein, or failure to return product or parts for
repair or replacement as herein provided, or failure to install and operate said products and parts according
to instructions furnished by CSA srl or misuse, modification, abuse or alteration of such product, accident,
fire, flood or other Act of God, or failure to pay entire contract price when due shall be a waiver by you of all
rights under this warranty.
The foregoing guarantee shall be null and void if, after shipment from our factory, the item is modified in any
way or a component of another manufacturer, such as but not limited to, an actuator is attached to the item
by anyone other than CSA srl. factory Service personnel. All orders accepted shall be deemed accepted
subject to CSA srl warranty terms and conditions.
Limitation of liability
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: IN NO EVENT SHALL CSA srl BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER, AND CSA srl LIABILITY, UNDER NO
CIRCUMSTANCES, WILL EXCEED THE CONTRACT PRICE FOR THE GOODS AND/OR SERVICES FOR
WHICH LIABILITY IS CLAIMED. ANY ACTION BY YOU FOR BREACH OF CONTRACT MUST BE
COMMENCED WITHIN 12 MONTHS AFTER THE DATE OF SALE.
CSA srl Inc. reserves the right to incorporate our latest design and material changes without notice or obligation.
Design features, materials of construction and dimensional data, as described in this manual, are provided for your information only.
Rev. 2 - 7/2015
9
TECHNICAL
DETAILS OF
PRESSURE
REDUCING VALVES
FOR TSE
NETWORKS
COMPLIANCE
SHEET
TECHNICAL
DATA SHEET
XLC 400 - Standard version - Technical details
8
7
2
9
5
10
19
11
20
6
12
14
13
8
15
16
18
17
1
4
7
1 9
* Note: For details, tag no., sizes and location - refer Valve Schedule drawings ME-6101 to 6110, P&I Diagrams and GA drawings
Set
Spare Parts for DN 50, PN 16 Pressure Reducing Valve
Component No.
1 5 Upper Flat O-Ring NBR – 1pcs XLC 410 1
6 Obturator O-Ring NBR – 1pcs
15 Plane gasket NBR - 1pc
18 Seat O-ring NBR – 1pcs
PRODUCT
CATALOGUES
Downstream pressure
reducing stabilizing
automatic control valve
Mod. XLC 310/410
Installation layout
The XLC 310/410 installation lay-out includes sectioning devices (1, 2) and by-pass for maintenance
operations, and a filter (3) to prevent dirt from reaching the control valve. The direct acting pressure
reducer VRCD (4) is the best choice on the by-pass thanks to its reliability also after long periods of
inactivity. Anti-surge combination air valves FOX 3F AS (6, 7) are recommended upstream and
downstream as well as a pressure relief valve VSM (5) to prevent rise in pressure on the main line.
3
7
2
4
5
Rev. 8/2017
XLC 400 - Standard version - Technical details
8
7
2
9
5
10
19
11
20
6
12
14
13
8
15
16
18
17
1
25
Upstream (bar)
Cavitation chart
The cavitation analysis is very important
C since it may lead to substantial damages,
20
in addition to vibration and noise. The
cavitation chart has to be used to deter-
mine whether the working point obtained
B by the intersection of the lines, connecting
15
upstream (y axis) and downstream (x axis)
pressure conditions, lies within one of the
3 zones to be identified as follows:
10
- A: Recommended working conditions;
A - B: Noise cavitation;
- C: Damage cavitation.
5 The chart is to be used for valves modulat-
ing with an opening percentage between
35-40% at standard water temperature
and elevation below 300 m. For continu-
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 ous pressure reduction the maximum
Downstream (bar) allowed ¨p shall not exceed 15 bar.
1
The chart indicates the head loss of XLC
0,8 400 automatic control valves fully open
0,7
0,6 versus flow rate in l/s.
0,5
0,4
0,3
0,2
0,1
0,08
0,07
0,06
0,05
0,04
0,03
0,02
0,01
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 20 30 40 60 80 100 200 300 500 1000 3000
Q (l/s)
All values are approximate, consult CSA service for more details.
XLC 400 - Standard and anti-cavitation versions - Technical data
100
Percentage valve opening (%)
90
80
70
AC version
50
Standard version
40
30
CP version
20
10
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
The charts are purely indicative and change with the valve DN and configuration. Kv (%)
DN A B C D E Weight A E ØB
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (Kg)
40 230 162 83 235 30 18
50 230 162 83 235 30 18
65 290 194 93 275 30 23,5
80 310 218 100 295 30 28
D
The dimension E in the picture above refers only to applications where it is necessary to add a flanged orifice downstream or upstream of the valve, for example
for flow control or cavitation prevention.
*: Height without position indicator.
All values are approximate, consult CSA service for more details.
SAMPLE TEST
CERTIFICATES
Industry & Facilities Division
3° Party Shop Inspection Services
INSPECTION RESULT
Satisfactory Unsatisfactory: Non Conformities Raised (Total number of NCR :…..)
This template is intended exclusively when BV is acting as 3° party inspection body. The use of present template is
forbidden in the frame of 2° party services where Client specification and templates must be used.
Stage of inspection :
Type of inspection :
Stamping :
No
Results of inspection :
Satisfactory Unsatisfactory
This template is intended exclusively when BV is acting as 3° party inspection body. The use of present template is
forbidden in the frame of 2° party services where Client specification and templates must be used.
INSPECTION DETAILS:
(*) specify if BV inspector has role as supervisor or mentor (e.g. “BV Inspector – supervisor –”)
MEASURING EQUIPMENT USED: See continuation sheet for additional documents: Yes No
Equipment Type Equipment Identity n° Last Calibration date Expiry date
Pressure manometer Nuova 21/11/2019 21/05/2020
A11 – range 0/25 bar
Fima
Pressure manometer Nuova 21/11/2019 21/05/2020
A15 – range 0/60 bar
Fima
Pressure manometer Nuova 21/11/2019 21/05/2020
A16 – range 0/60 bar
Fima
Pressure manometer Nuova 21/11/2019 21/05/2020
A13 – range 0/1 bar
Fima
Painting UT thickness gauge A25 . range 0/500 µm 21/05/2019 21/05/2020
This template is intended exclusively when BV is acting as 3° party inspection body. The use of present template is
forbidden in the frame of 2° party services where Client specification and templates must be used.
LIST OF ATTACHEMENTS
Type of document Identification number Description
This template is intended exclusively when BV is acting as 3° party inspection body. The use of present template is
forbidden in the frame of 2° party services where Client specification and templates must be used.
This template is intended exclusively when BV is acting as 3° party inspection body. The use of present template is
forbidden in the frame of 2° party services where Client specification and templates must be used.
This template is intended exclusively when BV is acting as 3° party inspection body. The use of present template is
forbidden in the frame of 2° party services where Client specification and templates must be used.
None
END OF REPORT
Inspected by: Checked by:
This template is intended exclusively when BV is acting as 3° party inspection body. The use of present template is
forbidden in the frame of 2° party services where Client specification and templates must be used.
RIF. AL RAIDA ENGINEERING P.O.012-175B DATED 17/12/19 (CP361/1 DOHA SOUTH STW)
Nr. cert. Ref. INVOICE MRLB 17317 (body XLC DN 200 FB)
CSA Srl
Sede Legale, Amm.va e Magazzino: Strada San Giuseppe, 15 - Loc. Ponteghiara, 43039 Salsomaggiore Terme (Pr)
Tel. 0524/523978 – Fax 0524/524031 – E-mail: info@csasrl.it
Reg. Impr./C.F./P.IVA 01612040343 – C.S. 90.000.000 i.v. – R.E.A. 166472
CERTIFICATE 3.1 VALVE MOD. XLC 410 DN 200 PN 16
RIF. AL RAIDA ENGINEERING P.O.012-175B DATED 17/12/19 (CP361/1 DOHA SOUTH STW)
Nr. cert. Ref. INVOICE MRLB 19583 (body XLC DN 200 FB)
CSA Srl
Sede Legale, Amm.va e Magazzino: Strada San Giuseppe, 15 - Loc. Ponteghiara, 43039 Salsomaggiore Terme (Pr)
Tel. 0524/523978 – Fax 0524/524031 – E-mail: info@csasrl.it
Reg. Impr./C.F./P.IVA 01612040343 – C.S. 90.000.000 i.v. – R.E.A. 166472
CERTIFICATE 3.1 VALVE MOD. XLC 410 DN 200 PN 16
RIF. AL RAIDA ENGINEERING P.O.012-175B DATED 17/12/19 (CP361/1 DOHA SOUTH STW)
2-CAP EN-GJS-450-10
Nr. Cert. Ref. INVOICE MRLB 17481 (cap XLC DN 200 FB)
CSA Srl
Sede Legale, Amm.va e Magazzino: Strada San Giuseppe, 15 - Loc. Ponteghiara, 43039 Salsomaggiore Terme (Pr)
Tel. 0524/523978 – Fax 0524/524031 – E-mail: info@csasrl.it
Reg. Impr./C.F./P.IVA 01612040343 – C.S. 90.000.000 i.v. – R.E.A. 166472
CERTIFICATE 3.1 VALVE MOD. XLC 410 DN 200 PN 16
RIF. AL RAIDA ENGINEERING P.O.012-175B DATED 17/12/19 (CP361/1 DOHA SOUTH STW)
3-OBTURATOR EN-GJS-450-10
Nr. Cert. Ref. INVOICE MRLB 17481 (obturator XLC DN 200 FB)
CSA Srl
Sede Legale, Amm.va e Magazzino: Strada San Giuseppe, 15 - Loc. Ponteghiara, 43039 Salsomaggiore Terme (Pr)
Tel. 0524/523978 – Fax 0524/524031 – E-mail: info@csasrl.it
Reg. Impr./C.F./P.IVA 01612040343 – C.S. 90.000.000 i.v. – R.E.A. 166472
CERTIFICATE 3.1 VALVE MOD. XLC 410 DN 200 PN 16
RIF. AL RAIDA ENGINEERING P.O.012-175B DATED 17/12/19 (CP361/1 DOHA SOUTH STW)
CSA Srl
Sede Legale, Amm.va e Magazzino: Strada San Giuseppe, 15 - Loc. Ponteghiara, 43039 Salsomaggiore Terme (Pr)
Tel. 0524/523978 – Fax 0524/524031 – E-mail: info@csasrl.it
Reg. Impr./C.F./P.IVA 01612040343 – C.S. 90.000.000 i.v. – R.E.A. 166472
CERTIFICATE 3.1 VALVE MOD. XLC 410 DN 200 PN 16
RIF. AL RAIDA ENGINEERING P.O.012-175B DATED 17/12/19 (CP361/1 DOHA SOUTH STW)
CSA Srl
Sede Legale, Amm.va e Magazzino: Strada San Giuseppe, 15 - Loc. Ponteghiara, 43039 Salsomaggiore Terme (Pr)
Tel. 0524/523978 – Fax 0524/524031 – E-mail: info@csasrl.it
Reg. Impr./C.F./P.IVA 01612040343 – C.S. 90.000.000 i.v. – R.E.A. 166472
CERTIFICATE 3.1 VALVE MOD. XLC 410 DN 200 PN 16
RIF. AL RAIDA ENGINEERING P.O.012-175B DATED 17/12/19 (CP361/1 DOHA SOUTH STW)
CSA Srl
Sede Legale, Amm.va e Magazzino: Strada San Giuseppe, 15 - Loc. Ponteghiara, 43039 Salsomaggiore Terme (Pr)
Tel. 0524/523978 – Fax 0524/524031 – E-mail: info@csasrl.it
Reg. Impr./C.F./P.IVA 01612040343 – C.S. 90.000.000 i.v. – R.E.A. 166472
QUALITY
CONTROL PLANS
CSA GOLIA air valves series
PIANO CONTROLLO QUALITA'
QUALITY CONTROL PLAN
Customer 1/1
COMMESSA - JOB REF.
Purchase order
Q.C.P. N° PAG.
Nr.
H
1 Cross sectional DWG CSA TD ACCEPTANCE BY CLIENT
note: * Il Q.C.P. viene emesso in accordo alle normative internazionali e agli standard interni di CSA s.r.l.
The Q.C.P. is issued in accordance to international reference std and to CSA s.r.l. internal std
1
XLC 310/410
Introduction
This manual will provide you with the information to properly install and maintain CSA automatic
control valves XLC series. The contents and the procedure are intended for technicians in charge
of CSA valves only, prior to a theoretical and practical training by CSA qualified personnel only.
Safety
All safety messages in the instruction manual are flagged with the following symbol meaning
danger, caution and warning. This means and makes reference to procedures that may lead to
equipment and system damage and to severe injury or death for the personnel involved.
Inspection
Your valve XLC has been packaged to provide protection during shipment, however it can be
damaged during transport. Please carefully inspect the unit for damages or discrepancies with the
order upon arrival and report a claim immediately before unloading the goods.
Parts
All CSA products and spare parts can be supplied by CSA official distributors or directly from
CSA. These parts should be stocked to minimize delays in case of malfunction. When ordering
spare parts please make reference to the assembly drawing and identification plate present on
the valve.
CSA Service
CSA service personnel are highly qualified to maintain and repair all CSA products, CSA also
offers customized training program and consultation services.
For more information please contact CSA or visit the web site www.csasrl.it constantly updated.
2
XLC 310/410
Contents
Description - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4
Handling and storage - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5
Installation - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6
Set up - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7
Valves epoxy painted - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 8
Maintenance of MRV Pilot- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 9
Maintenance of GRIFO- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 11
Maintenance of general XLC valve body- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 13
CSA sales terms and conditions - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 19
3
XLC 310/410
Description
The pilot operated control valves XLC series Mod. 310 and 410 are designed to automatically
reduce and stabilize a high inlet pressure into a lower downstream pressure, regardless of
variation in demand and upstream pressure fluctuations.
6
5
4
7
1
9
N. Component Material
1 Main valve XLC GJS 450-10 or GJS 500-7
2 Isolation valve AISI 316
3 Isolation valve AISI 316
4 Isolation valve AISI 316
5 Grifo 3/8" AISI 303
6 "MRV" pilot Bronze/AISI 303
7 Position indicator AISI 303
8 Pipes AISI 303/316
9 Fittings AISI 316
4
XLC 310/410
Lifting the valve in the wrong way may cause malfunctioning, emission of water
spurts, injuries to the personnel and permanent damages of the valve.
5
XLC 310/410
Installation
The automatic control valve XLC must be always installed in a horizontal position with the bonnet
upwards. Smaller valves, (150 mm and smaller) can be installed in a vertical pipe shouldn’t be
unavoidable. Prior to that consult CSA and specify the orientation in the order. A stable and non-
pulsating source of pressure is necessary for the proper performance of CSA control valves,
whose minimum pressure is displayed on the technical brochure and always 0,5 bar on the pilot in
addition to the head-loss produced during working conditions.
• Gate valves or other sectioning devices must be installed upstream and downstream of
CSA control valves to allow for maintenance.
• The operating fluid must be free of air, air valves (CSA Mod. FOX 3F AS combination anti-
slam) should be installed downstream and upstream. This to avoid the accumulation of air
pockets during working conditions, allow air discharge during pipe filling and entrance in
case of pipe burst and draining.
• A suitable by-pass should be provided for servicing of the valve without interrupting the
flow. For the by-pass sectioning do not use standard gate valve, likely to get damaged
during modulation, but rely on globe pattern gate valves and/or CSA direct acting pressure
reducing valves.
• If not included in the order install pressure gauges upstream and downstream, a flow
measurement device is always recommended to make sure hydraulic conditions remain
within the values used for sizing.
• A strainer with suitable basket and mesh should be installed ahead of the valve to protect
internal components from debris, particles and foreign material.
• Sufficient space should be provided around the valve for disassembly.
• Check direction of flow and make sure it is according to the marking on the valve’s casting.
• Make sure the flanges and pipes connection are according to the valve’s standard. The
nuts and bolts setting has to be conducted in the proper way, gradual and symmetrical, in
order not to produced additional stress and deformation.
• During handling be sure not to damage the glass of the position indicator, if present.
6
XLC 310/410
Set up
For the proper set up of XLC Mod. 310 and 410 reader is advised to use the following points (rif.
picture on page 4).
The set up and valve regulation has to be carried out by qualified personnel only, or
directly from CSA service. Improper actions can lead to permanent damages to the
valve, its internal components and system equipments along with possible injuries of
the people involved.
• Make sure the isolation ball valves of the circuitry (2-3-4) are fully open
• The valve is at first isolated from the main line as both sectioning devices, upstream and
downstream, are closed.
• Unless a specific setting has been required in the order remove the hood from the pilot (6)
and turn anti-clock wise the screw to decrease the spring force in the cover almost
completely. The downstream set pressure depends on the pilot setting and it is proportional
to the charge of the spring. Regulation chart are available on request.
• Slowly operate on the upstream gate valve to open it by 30 %, leaving the downstream
sectioning device completely closed.
• Pressure will enter the valve’s body, circuitry and bonnet pushing down the diaphragm and
mobile block against the obturator and inducing the valve’s closure
• Remove the air entrapped in the bonnet, during the operation, by means of the air release
device located on top of the position indicator (7) leaving it flowing for at least 20 seconds.
• Open completely the upstream gate valve
• Slowly open the downstream gate valve, to a maximum of 40% of the stroke, to generate
some flow through the valve and give the valve enough time to react, this depends on how
big is the system downstream and on the variations in demands.
• Having decompressed, the spring as per indications mentioned above unless a specific
setting was required in the order, the XLC control valve will tend to reduced pressure
limiting the flow.
7
XLC 310/410
• Slowly act on the regulation screw on the pilot (6) turning it clockwise, the variation in
pressure depends on the spring range used, and can vary from 0,47 bar to 0,95 bar per
revolution with the most common springs used. Please consult CSA for more details.
Regulations of pilots has to be carried out slowly to avoid unwanted pulsations and
pressure surges. Always leave enough time for the system to balance, in case of
doubts and problems allow for some flow through the by-pass to stabilize the line and
call CSA technical support.
• Once the valve has reached the desired value set the locking nut and place the hood on top
of the pilot. Open the downstream gate valve completely then and check once again the
pressure gauge and the flow meters.
• The unit flow control device GR.I.F.O. is exclusive from CSA and contains needle valves,
filter and check valves used for the proper valve’s stability and regulation. If present do
never change the settings before consulting with CSA technical support.
Valves epoxy painted using FBT requires washers flat washers to be installed on the
flanges connections to prevent the paint from cracking or chipping.
Maintenance
CSA automatic control valves XLC series have been designed with a sturdy and reliable
construction to minimize servicing and possible malfunctioning. However we recommend to inspect
them at least twice per year releasing the air accumulated inside the bonnet and checking the
strainer inside the GR.I.F.O, if present, or placed as a separate entity in the circuitry. We
recommend a thorough inspection and maintenance with complete disassembly every 4 years,
according to the following instructions.
8
XLC 310/410
10
Operation
19
The valve is normally opened thanks to the
11
force exerted by the spring over the
03
diaphragm, that is opposed to the
01 downstream pressure applied directly below
13
it. When the downstream pressure exceeds
14 the force of the spring the obturator is
15
pushed up closing the passage through the
16 17
pilot, therefore leading the pressure towards
the main chamber and allowing the valve
18
to throttle which will result in a pressure
reduction, because of the head loss created
between the obturator and the main valve
seat. We obtain the regulation by acting on
the screw (05), i.e. clockwise to increase the
pressure and counter-clockwise to decrease
it.
Disassembly
It is not necessary to remove the pilot from
the circuit for the disassembly. Instead use
the enclosed picture which indicates the
numbers specified here below to perform the
operations.
1- Remove the hood of the pilot (4) loosen
the tightening nut (6) and turn the lead screw
(5) anticlockwise, until the spring is
completely unloaded.
2- Remove the screws (19) holding the cover
(2).
3- Separate the cover, the spring (8) and the
spring guide (7).
9
XLC 310/410
4- With a monkey wrench 24 remove the lower tap (16) and the spring (18).
5- With a monkey wrench 13 unscrew the tightening nut (12) to remove the upper flat (10) and the
diaphragm (11).
6- Again with key 13 unscrew the gasket holder (14) and pull out the staple shaped obturator guide
(3).
7- Check the sealing seat (13) and if necessary remove it using a 13 tube key.
Reassembly
To reassembly the pilot you have to repeat, obviously in reverse sequence, the same steps
specified in the dismantling phase, while paying attention to:
- Place the diaphragm on the staple shaped obturator guide, then the upper flat and the self-
locking dice which must not be excessively tight so as not to wear the internal components, please
contact CSA for any doubt related to the torque required to perform the operation.
- Now insert this component in the body with a light pressure in such a way as to make its holes
match the ones of the diaphragm.
- During this operation pay particular attention to the correct alignment of the staple shaped
obturator guide with the protuberance of the body, in order to avoid contact and friction
that could affect the proper operation of the pilot.
- At this point screw the obturator on the staple shaped obturator guide and proceed with the tap
(16), provided with O-ring (17) so that the gasket holder (14) can slide inside of it.
- Place the spring, the sealing seat, the cover, set the screws and put the cap back.
10
XLC 310/410
GR.I.F.O. 3 – 3/8• PN 25
14 2 3
4
SALSOMAGGIORE TERME(PR)
TEL.+39 0524 523978
www.csasrl.it
ORIFIZIO CALIBRATO
ADJUSTABLE ORIFICE
9 11 12
8 5
7 10
1
6
15
13 19
16
18
17
The “GR.I.F.O.” (Integrated Group Filter Orifices) is a CSA unit flow control device that includes
all the necessary functions, needed for the proper regulation and stability of the main valve. Its
compact design makes the entire circuitry easy to be maintained, simple and intuitive yet allowing
a tremendous range of regulations compared to other solutions on the market.
It is completely manufactured in stainless steel AISI 303 and contains:
- a fine mesh filter in AISI 304 (8) to protect the pilot circuit from possible dirt, maintained simply by
unscrewing the tap (9).
- the intervention also called reaction speed regulator* (4) of the main valve, and the opening (3)
and closing (2) speed regulators* of the valve’s main chamber, independent one from the other,
obtained by CSA fine adjustment needle valves.
11
XLC 310/410
- replaceable check valves placed upstream of every regulator to limit the flow and control
the acceleration during the valve opening and closing.
- an upstream outlet not filtered protected by a cap 1/8 G
- an upstream pressure outlet filtered, 1/8 G, protected by an air valve.
- The adjustment is normally done in the factory although it is possible to modify it on the spot, in
order to find the optimal regulation according to the function required.
Herewith enclosed are the optimal values for the most common XLC applications expressed in
terms of revolutions, starting from the fully closed position and turning anticlockwise.
XLC 310/410 3 1 5
XLC 320/420 3 3 4
XLC 330/430 3 1 5
The regulators are needle valves designed by and exclusive property of CSA Srl and the
rotation permits to obtain a specific passage. For example the regulation 3 means that, starting
from the complete closed needle (turned clockwise), unscrewing 3 turns in opening you will get
the indicated regulation.
Maintenance
The “GRIFO” is particularly sturdy, extremely simple and reliable so it does not require
maintenance but we strongly advise to proceed regularly, at least twice per year, with a clearing of
the filter from dirt and deposits, simply by unscrewing the tap (9) and washing the mesh. This
procedure can be carried out without interrupting the flow through the main valve, and simply by
isolating the main circuit by means of the isolation ball valve and removing the pressure right
upstream of the GRIFO.
12
XLC 310/410
N. Component Material
3 2
1 Body GJS 450-10 or GJS 500-7
7
8
2 Cap GJS 450-10 or GJS 500-7
3 Position indicator St. steel/Ni-plated brass
9 11 4 Pressure outlet tap AISI 316
19 5 Upper flat o-ring NBR/EPDM/Viton
10
5 6 Obturator o-ring NBR/EPDM/Viton
21 20
6 7 Indicator stem AISI 303
13 12 8 Main shaft AISI 303/AISI 316
9 Guide ring Bronze/AISI 303/AISI 316
10 Spring AISI 302
11 Locking nut AISI 303/AISI 316
12 Upper flat Painted st./AISI 304/316
13 Diaphragm Neoprene-nylon
14 Obturator St. st./paint. st./GJS 450-10/500-7
15 Plane gasket NBR
16 Gasket holder AISI 303/AISI 304/AISI 316
17 Seat AISI 303/AISI 316
18 Seat o-ring NBR/EPDM/Viton
19 Studs AISI 304/AISI 316
20 Nuts AISI 304/AISI 316
15 17 16 1 14 18 4 21 Washers AISI 304/AISI 316
In case of malfunctioning or defects, that can be found on the main valve, is possible to intervene
without removing the product from the pipeline. The defects can be either internal and external.
The external defects mainly concerns the pilot circuit and are not related to the main body of the
XLC control valve.
The internal defects concern the mobile block, or the deterioration of the internal components.
Problems can be summed up in three categories:
a) the valve is blocked, the mobile block does not move;
b) the mobile block moves but the valve does not react because the diaphragm is damaged.
c) the diaphragm is OK but the valve does not close or leakages is reported.
13
XLC 310/410
Problems solving
The main valve The gate valves are closed Open the gate valves
doesn’t open
The ball valves of the circuit are Open the ball valves
closed
14
XLC 310/410
Stroke in mm 15 18 21 27 27 43 56 70 84
15
XLC 310/410
The clogging can be located between the seat and obturator if the indication rod is in closed
position and the flow continues, or between the sealing seat and cap if the valve does not reach
the complete opening. Before proceeding to dismantling the cover, it is suggested to do some
manual opening and closing operations putting the main chamber under pressure and discharging
it. This operation proved to be enough in some situations to flush the dirt downstream. If not take
the cover apart.
4) Plane gasket
The valve must close watertight once the pressure has entered the main chamber and if we have
enough pressure to do it which is at least 0,5 bar acting on the pilot in addition to headloss during
outflow, if that doesn’t happen proceed with the inspection of the plane gasket performance
assuring the closure between the obturator and the sealing seat.
5) Sealing seat
One more reason that could be responsible for the improper closure of the valve may be the
sealing seat, occurring in case of dirt and deposits or damaged due to cavitation. In these cases
we must proceed with an accurate inspection to clean the component by means of sandpaper
then polish it, if the problem can’t be solved on the spot please contact CSA technical support for
immediate assistance.
16
XLC 310/410
Disassembly
As mentioned before make sure that the gate valves upstream and downstream of the valves have
been properly closed and set tight.
Relieve the pressure of the main chamber simply by closing the isolation valves of the circuit and
opening one of its fittings. Proceed with the removal of the circuitry, in order to facilitate the
intervention on the cover, only after having noted down the layout
Remove the nuts (20) and the washers (21). If the valve has been working for a long time you may
notice that all the parts in contact with the diaphragm will tend to get stuck, in this case simply hit
the lower part of the cover to loosen it by means of a plastic hammer and a chisel driving it
upwards. After that, hoisting the valve vertically using eyebolts. Remove the internal mobile block
and put it into a grip with clamps in soft material such as brass or aluminum, be extremely
careful doing that because the upper and lower main shaft surface responsible of the valve-s
guiding mechanism, if worn or etched, may cause the blocking of the valve due to its bind in the
bearings.
Remove the nut and the washer (11) take off the upper flat (12) the O-rings (5 and 6) check the
diaphragm (13) looking for damage and, after having pulled out the plane gasket (15) by means of
a screw driver (please make sure not to wear the gasket itself or its housing) examine it carefully.
Check the driving bush on the cover (9).
Examine the sealing seat (17) looking for scratches that may affect the proper water tightness and
for possible sign of cavitation.
The sealing seat is made in stainless steel and it usually doesn’t require particular
maintenance, a very important thing though is to guarantee proper cleaning by means of sand
paper.
Up to DN 150 the sealing seat is screwed into the body while for the remaining DN it is set tight by
several screws. To carry out a further inspection and removal of the sealing seat, and in case of
cavitation, please contact CSA technical support for immediate assistance.
Inspection
After all the components have been dismantled we need to look for any damage caused by wear of
the surface, deposits, corrosion or something else.
It is strongly advised to replace every 4 years all the components made in rubber, responsible for
the water tightness of the valve, such as O-Rings, the diaphragm, the plane gasket.
17
XLC 310/410
Reassembly
To reassemble do the reverse of the disassembly procedure positioning the main shaft back into
the grip along with all the pieces. It is very important not to forget the O-Rings (5 and 6) and to set
the nut tight (11) to assure a proper torque between the diaphragm and the plane gasket. Please
be extremely careful with this step because a nut not properly tight may engender movements
making the mobile block unstable, therefore affecting the valve’s performance.
Put the mobile group back into the valve’s body placing the shaft into the sealing seat guide, make
the holes of the diaphragm match the studs and position the spring (10) under the cover.
Set the nuts tight using a cross over pattern, then put the circuitry back to its original position.
Final inspection
Make sure that the internal mobile block can move without any friction, this can be verified simply
by gradually putting the main chamber under pressure and checking the movement of the
indication rod, as explained before.
Examine the status of the plane gasket simply by checking the perfect water tightness of the
sealing seat. At this point proceed by opening the upstream gate valve full throttle to have the
normal working conditions, check for any leakage through the cover or the nuts, should that
happen set them tighter.
18
XLC 310/410
Guarantee
Products, auxiliaries and parts thereof of CSA srl manufacture are warranted to the original purchaser for a
period of twelve (12) months from date of shipment from factory, against defective workmanship and
material, but only if properly installed, operated and serviced in accordance with CSA srl recommendations.
Repair or replacement, at our option, for items of CSA srl manufacture will be made free of charge, (FOB)
our facility with removal, transportation and installation at your cost, if proved to be defective within such
time, and this is your sole remedy with respect to such products. No claim for transportation, labour or
special or consequential damages or any other loss, cost or damage shall be allowed. You shall be solely
responsible for determining suitability for use and in no event shall CSA srl. be liable in this respect. CSA srl
does not guarantee resistance to corrosion, erosion, abrasion or other sources of failure, nor does CSA srl
guarantee a minimum length of service. Your failure to give written notice to us of any alleged defect under
this warranty within twenty (20) days of its discovery, or attempts by someone other than CSA srl. or its
authorized representatives to remedy the alleged defects therein, or failure to return product or parts for
repair or replacement as herein provided, or failure to install and operate said products and parts according
to instructions furnished by CSA srl or misuse, modification, abuse or alteration of such product, accident,
fire, flood or other Act of God, or failure to pay entire contract price when due shall be a waiver by you of all
rights under this warranty.
The foregoing guarantee shall be null and void if, after shipment from our factory, the item is modified in any
way or a component of another manufacturer, such as but not limited to, an actuator is attached to the item
by anyone other than CSA srl. factory Service personnel. All orders accepted shall be deemed accepted
subject to CSA srl warranty terms and conditions.
Limitation of liability
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: IN NO EVENT SHALL CSA srl BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER, AND CSA srl LIABILITY, UNDER NO
CIRCUMSTANCES, WILL EXCEED THE CONTRACT PRICE FOR THE GOODS AND/OR SERVICES FOR
WHICH LIABILITY IS CLAIMED. ANY ACTION BY YOU FOR BREACH OF CONTRACT MUST BE
COMMENCED WITHIN 12 MONTHS AFTER THE DATE OF SALE.
CSA srl Inc. reserves the right to incorporate our latest design and material changes without notice or obligation.
Design features, materials of construction and dimensional data, as described in this manual, are provided for your information only.
Rev. 3 – 7/2017
19
TECHNICAL
DETAILS OF
PRESSURE
REDUCING VALVES
FOR WASHOUT
NETWORKS
COMPLIANCE
SHEET
TECHNICAL
DATA SHEET
XLC 300 - Standard version - Technical details
8
7
2
9
19
10
20
11
12
13
5
6
14
8
15
16
18
17
4
4
7
1 9
* Note: For details, tag no., sizes and location - refer Valve Schedule drawings ME-6101 to 6110, P&I Diagrams and GA drawings
Component No.
1 5 Upper Flat O-Ring NBR – 1pcs XLC 310 Set 1
6 Obturator O-Ring NBR – 1pcs
15 Plane gasket NBR - 1pc
18 Seat O-ring NBR – 1pcs
Installation layout
The XLC 310/410 installation lay-out includes sectioning devices (1, 2) and by-pass for maintenance
operations, and a filter (3) to prevent dirt from reaching the control valve. The direct acting pressure
reducer VRCD (4) is the best choice on the by-pass thanks to its reliability also after long periods of
inactivity. Anti-surge combination air valves FOX 3F AS (6, 7) are recommended upstream and
downstream as well as a pressure relief valve VSM (5) to prevent rise in pressure on the main line.
3
7
2
4
5
Rev. 8/2017
XLC 300 - Standard version - Technical details
8
7
2
9
19
10
20
11
12
13
5
6
14
8
15
16
18
17
4
25
Upstream (bar)
Cavitation chart
The cavitation analysis is very important
C since it may lead to substantial damages,
20
in addition to vibration and noise. The
cavitation chart has to be used to deter-
B
mine whether the working point obtained
15 by the intersection of the lines, connecting
upstream (y axis) and downstream (x axis)
pressure conditions, lies within one of the
3 zones to be identified as follows:
10
- A: Recommended working conditions;
A - B: Noise cavitation;
- C: Damage cavitation.
5 The chart is to be used for valves modulat-
ing with an opening percentage between
35-40% at standard water temperature
and elevation below 300 m. For continu-
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 ous pressure reduction the maximum
Downstream (bar) allowed ∆p shall not exceed 15 bar.
1
The chart indicates the head loss of XLC
0,8 300 automatic control valves fully open
0,7
0,6 versus flow rate in l/s.
0,5
0,4
0,3
0,2
0,1
0,08
0,07
0,06
0,05
0,04
0,03
0,02
0,01
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 20 30 40 60 80 100 200 300 400 600 800 1000 2000
Q (l/s)
DN (mm) 80 100 125 150 200 250 300 400 500 600
Low head loss (0,1-0,15 bar) Max. 4,7 10 16 17 36 70 110 153 271 284
Min. 1,0 2,5 3,9 4,1 8,8 16 25 35 63 63
Flow rate (l/s) Recommended
Max. 11 29 43 45 101 180 274 406 695 728
Pressure relief Max. 15 38 59 62 132 235 368 530 942 942
All values are approximate, consult CSA service for more details.
XLC 300 - Standard and anti-cavitation versions - Technical data
100
Percentage valve opening (%)
90
80
70
AC version
50
Standard version
40
30
CP version
20
10
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
The charts are purely indicative and change with the valve DN and configuration. Kv (%)
The dimension E in the picture above refers only to applications where it is necessary to add a flanged orifice down-
stream or upstream of the valve, for example for flow control or cavitation prevention.
All values are approximate, consult CSA service for more details.
XLC 300 - Standard and anti-cavitation versions - Spare parts breakdown
1-BODY EN-GJS-450-10
2-CAP EN-GJS-450-10
CSA Srl
Sede Legale, Amm.va e Magazzino: Strada San Giuseppe, 15 - Loc. Ponteghiara, 43039 Salsomaggiore Terme (Pr)
Tel. 0524/523978 – Fax 0524/524031 – E-mail: info@csasrl.it
Reg. Impr./C.F./P.IVA 01612040343 – C.S. 90.000.000 i.v. – R.E.A. 166472
CERTIFICATES 3.1 MOD. XLC 310 DN 80 PN 16
3-OBTURATOR EN-GJS-450-10
CSA Srl
Sede Legale, Amm.va e Magazzino: Strada San Giuseppe, 15 - Loc. Ponteghiara, 43039 Salsomaggiore Terme (Pr)
Tel. 0524/523978 – Fax 0524/524031 – E-mail: info@csasrl.it
Reg. Impr./C.F./P.IVA 01612040343 – C.S. 90.000.000 i.v. – R.E.A. 166472
CERTIFICATES 3.1 MOD. XLC 310 DN 80 PN 16
CSA Srl
Sede Legale, Amm.va e Magazzino: Strada San Giuseppe, 15 - Loc. Ponteghiara, 43039 Salsomaggiore Terme (Pr)
Tel. 0524/523978 – Fax 0524/524031 – E-mail: info@csasrl.it
Reg. Impr./C.F./P.IVA 01612040343 – C.S. 90.000.000 i.v. – R.E.A. 166472
CERTIFICATES 3.1 MOD. XLC 310 DN 80 PN 16
CSA Srl
Sede Legale, Amm.va e Magazzino: Strada San Giuseppe, 15 - Loc. Ponteghiara, 43039 Salsomaggiore Terme (Pr)
Tel. 0524/523978 – Fax 0524/524031 – E-mail: info@csasrl.it
Reg. Impr./C.F./P.IVA 01612040343 – C.S. 90.000.000 i.v. – R.E.A. 166472
CERTIFICATES 3.1 MOD. XLC 310 DN 80 PN 16
CSA Srl
Sede Legale, Amm.va e Magazzino: Strada San Giuseppe, 15 - Loc. Ponteghiara, 43039 Salsomaggiore Terme (Pr)
Tel. 0524/523978 – Fax 0524/524031 – E-mail: info@csasrl.it
Reg. Impr./C.F./P.IVA 01612040343 – C.S. 90.000.000 i.v. – R.E.A. 166472
QUALITY
CONTROL PLANS
CSA GOLIA air valves series
PIANO CONTROLLO QUALITA'
QUALITY CONTROL PLAN
Customer 1/1
COMMESSA - JOB REF.
Purchase order
Q.C.P. N° PAG.
Nr.
H
1 Cross sectional DWG CSA TD ACCEPTANCE BY CLIENT
note: * Il Q.C.P. viene emesso in accordo alle normative internazionali e agli standard interni di CSA s.r.l.
The Q.C.P. is issued in accordance to international reference std and to CSA s.r.l. internal std
1
XLC 310/410
Introduction
This manual will provide you with the information to properly install and maintain CSA automatic
control valves XLC series. The contents and the procedure are intended for technicians in charge
of CSA valves only, prior to a theoretical and practical training by CSA qualified personnel only.
Safety
All safety messages in the instruction manual are flagged with the following symbol meaning
danger, caution and warning. This means and makes reference to procedures that may lead to
equipment and system damage and to severe injury or death for the personnel involved.
Inspection
Your valve XLC has been packaged to provide protection during shipment, however it can be
damaged during transport. Please carefully inspect the unit for damages or discrepancies with the
order upon arrival and report a claim immediately before unloading the goods.
Parts
All CSA products and spare parts can be supplied by CSA official distributors or directly from
CSA. These parts should be stocked to minimize delays in case of malfunction. When ordering
spare parts please make reference to the assembly drawing and identification plate present on
the valve.
CSA Service
CSA service personnel are highly qualified to maintain and repair all CSA products, CSA also
offers customized training program and consultation services.
For more information please contact CSA or visit the web site www.csasrl.it constantly updated.
2
XLC 310/410
Contents
Description - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4
Handling and storage - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5
Installation - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6
Set up - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7
Valves epoxy painted - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 8
Maintenance of MRV Pilot- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 9
Maintenance of GRIFO- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 11
Maintenance of general XLC valve body- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 13
CSA sales terms and conditions - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 19
3
XLC 310/410
Description
The pilot operated control valves XLC series Mod. 310 and 410 are designed to automatically
reduce and stabilize a high inlet pressure into a lower downstream pressure, regardless of
variation in demand and upstream pressure fluctuations.
6
5
4
7
1
9
N. Component Material
1 Main valve XLC GJS 450-10 or GJS 500-7
2 Isolation valve AISI 316
3 Isolation valve AISI 316
4 Isolation valve AISI 316
5 Grifo 3/8" AISI 303
6 "MRV" pilot Bronze/AISI 303
7 Position indicator AISI 303
8 Pipes AISI 303/316
9 Fittings AISI 316
4
XLC 310/410
Lifting the valve in the wrong way may cause malfunctioning, emission of water
spurts, injuries to the personnel and permanent damages of the valve.
5
XLC 310/410
Installation
The automatic control valve XLC must be always installed in a horizontal position with the bonnet
upwards. Smaller valves, (150 mm and smaller) can be installed in a vertical pipe shouldn’t be
unavoidable. Prior to that consult CSA and specify the orientation in the order. A stable and non-
pulsating source of pressure is necessary for the proper performance of CSA control valves,
whose minimum pressure is displayed on the technical brochure and always 0,5 bar on the pilot in
addition to the head-loss produced during working conditions.
• Gate valves or other sectioning devices must be installed upstream and downstream of
CSA control valves to allow for maintenance.
• The operating fluid must be free of air, air valves (CSA Mod. FOX 3F AS combination anti-
slam) should be installed downstream and upstream. This to avoid the accumulation of air
pockets during working conditions, allow air discharge during pipe filling and entrance in
case of pipe burst and draining.
• A suitable by-pass should be provided for servicing of the valve without interrupting the
flow. For the by-pass sectioning do not use standard gate valve, likely to get damaged
during modulation, but rely on globe pattern gate valves and/or CSA direct acting pressure
reducing valves.
• If not included in the order install pressure gauges upstream and downstream, a flow
measurement device is always recommended to make sure hydraulic conditions remain
within the values used for sizing.
• A strainer with suitable basket and mesh should be installed ahead of the valve to protect
internal components from debris, particles and foreign material.
• Sufficient space should be provided around the valve for disassembly.
• Check direction of flow and make sure it is according to the marking on the valve’s casting.
• Make sure the flanges and pipes connection are according to the valve’s standard. The
nuts and bolts setting has to be conducted in the proper way, gradual and symmetrical, in
order not to produced additional stress and deformation.
• During handling be sure not to damage the glass of the position indicator, if present.
6
XLC 310/410
Set up
For the proper set up of XLC Mod. 310 and 410 reader is advised to use the following points (rif.
picture on page 4).
The set up and valve regulation has to be carried out by qualified personnel only, or
directly from CSA service. Improper actions can lead to permanent damages to the
valve, its internal components and system equipments along with possible injuries of
the people involved.
• Make sure the isolation ball valves of the circuitry (2-3-4) are fully open
• The valve is at first isolated from the main line as both sectioning devices, upstream and
downstream, are closed.
• Unless a specific setting has been required in the order remove the hood from the pilot (6)
and turn anti-clock wise the screw to decrease the spring force in the cover almost
completely. The downstream set pressure depends on the pilot setting and it is proportional
to the charge of the spring. Regulation chart are available on request.
• Slowly operate on the upstream gate valve to open it by 30 %, leaving the downstream
sectioning device completely closed.
• Pressure will enter the valve’s body, circuitry and bonnet pushing down the diaphragm and
mobile block against the obturator and inducing the valve’s closure
• Remove the air entrapped in the bonnet, during the operation, by means of the air release
device located on top of the position indicator (7) leaving it flowing for at least 20 seconds.
• Open completely the upstream gate valve
• Slowly open the downstream gate valve, to a maximum of 40% of the stroke, to generate
some flow through the valve and give the valve enough time to react, this depends on how
big is the system downstream and on the variations in demands.
• Having decompressed, the spring as per indications mentioned above unless a specific
setting was required in the order, the XLC control valve will tend to reduced pressure
limiting the flow.
7
XLC 310/410
• Slowly act on the regulation screw on the pilot (6) turning it clockwise, the variation in
pressure depends on the spring range used, and can vary from 0,47 bar to 0,95 bar per
revolution with the most common springs used. Please consult CSA for more details.
Regulations of pilots has to be carried out slowly to avoid unwanted pulsations and
pressure surges. Always leave enough time for the system to balance, in case of
doubts and problems allow for some flow through the by-pass to stabilize the line and
call CSA technical support.
• Once the valve has reached the desired value set the locking nut and place the hood on top
of the pilot. Open the downstream gate valve completely then and check once again the
pressure gauge and the flow meters.
• The unit flow control device GR.I.F.O. is exclusive from CSA and contains needle valves,
filter and check valves used for the proper valve’s stability and regulation. If present do
never change the settings before consulting with CSA technical support.
Valves epoxy painted using FBT requires washers flat washers to be installed on the
flanges connections to prevent the paint from cracking or chipping.
Maintenance
CSA automatic control valves XLC series have been designed with a sturdy and reliable
construction to minimize servicing and possible malfunctioning. However we recommend to inspect
them at least twice per year releasing the air accumulated inside the bonnet and checking the
strainer inside the GR.I.F.O, if present, or placed as a separate entity in the circuitry. We
recommend a thorough inspection and maintenance with complete disassembly every 4 years,
according to the following instructions.
8
XLC 310/410
10
Operation
19
The valve is normally opened thanks to the
11
force exerted by the spring over the
03
diaphragm, that is opposed to the
01 downstream pressure applied directly below
13
it. When the downstream pressure exceeds
14 the force of the spring the obturator is
15
pushed up closing the passage through the
16 17
pilot, therefore leading the pressure towards
the main chamber and allowing the valve
18
to throttle which will result in a pressure
reduction, because of the head loss created
between the obturator and the main valve
seat. We obtain the regulation by acting on
the screw (05), i.e. clockwise to increase the
pressure and counter-clockwise to decrease
it.
Disassembly
It is not necessary to remove the pilot from
the circuit for the disassembly. Instead use
the enclosed picture which indicates the
numbers specified here below to perform the
operations.
1- Remove the hood of the pilot (4) loosen
the tightening nut (6) and turn the lead screw
(5) anticlockwise, until the spring is
completely unloaded.
2- Remove the screws (19) holding the cover
(2).
3- Separate the cover, the spring (8) and the
spring guide (7).
9
XLC 310/410
4- With a monkey wrench 24 remove the lower tap (16) and the spring (18).
5- With a monkey wrench 13 unscrew the tightening nut (12) to remove the upper flat (10) and the
diaphragm (11).
6- Again with key 13 unscrew the gasket holder (14) and pull out the staple shaped obturator guide
(3).
7- Check the sealing seat (13) and if necessary remove it using a 13 tube key.
Reassembly
To reassembly the pilot you have to repeat, obviously in reverse sequence, the same steps
specified in the dismantling phase, while paying attention to:
- Place the diaphragm on the staple shaped obturator guide, then the upper flat and the self-
locking dice which must not be excessively tight so as not to wear the internal components, please
contact CSA for any doubt related to the torque required to perform the operation.
- Now insert this component in the body with a light pressure in such a way as to make its holes
match the ones of the diaphragm.
- During this operation pay particular attention to the correct alignment of the staple shaped
obturator guide with the protuberance of the body, in order to avoid contact and friction
that could affect the proper operation of the pilot.
- At this point screw the obturator on the staple shaped obturator guide and proceed with the tap
(16), provided with O-ring (17) so that the gasket holder (14) can slide inside of it.
- Place the spring, the sealing seat, the cover, set the screws and put the cap back.
10
XLC 310/410
GR.I.F.O. 3 – 3/8• PN 25
14 2 3
4
SALSOMAGGIORE TERME(PR)
TEL.+39 0524 523978
www.csasrl.it
ORIFIZIO CALIBRATO
ADJUSTABLE ORIFICE
9 11 12
8 5
7 10
1
6
15
13 19
16
18
17
The “GR.I.F.O.” (Integrated Group Filter Orifices) is a CSA unit flow control device that includes
all the necessary functions, needed for the proper regulation and stability of the main valve. Its
compact design makes the entire circuitry easy to be maintained, simple and intuitive yet allowing
a tremendous range of regulations compared to other solutions on the market.
It is completely manufactured in stainless steel AISI 303 and contains:
- a fine mesh filter in AISI 304 (8) to protect the pilot circuit from possible dirt, maintained simply by
unscrewing the tap (9).
- the intervention also called reaction speed regulator* (4) of the main valve, and the opening (3)
and closing (2) speed regulators* of the valve’s main chamber, independent one from the other,
obtained by CSA fine adjustment needle valves.
11
XLC 310/410
- replaceable check valves placed upstream of every regulator to limit the flow and control
the acceleration during the valve opening and closing.
- an upstream outlet not filtered protected by a cap 1/8 G
- an upstream pressure outlet filtered, 1/8 G, protected by an air valve.
- The adjustment is normally done in the factory although it is possible to modify it on the spot, in
order to find the optimal regulation according to the function required.
Herewith enclosed are the optimal values for the most common XLC applications expressed in
terms of revolutions, starting from the fully closed position and turning anticlockwise.
XLC 310/410 3 1 5
XLC 320/420 3 3 4
XLC 330/430 3 1 5
The regulators are needle valves designed by and exclusive property of CSA Srl and the
rotation permits to obtain a specific passage. For example the regulation 3 means that, starting
from the complete closed needle (turned clockwise), unscrewing 3 turns in opening you will get
the indicated regulation.
Maintenance
The “GRIFO” is particularly sturdy, extremely simple and reliable so it does not require
maintenance but we strongly advise to proceed regularly, at least twice per year, with a clearing of
the filter from dirt and deposits, simply by unscrewing the tap (9) and washing the mesh. This
procedure can be carried out without interrupting the flow through the main valve, and simply by
isolating the main circuit by means of the isolation ball valve and removing the pressure right
upstream of the GRIFO.
12
XLC 310/410
N. Component Material
3 2
1 Body GJS 450-10 or GJS 500-7
7
8
2 Cap GJS 450-10 or GJS 500-7
3 Position indicator St. steel/Ni-plated brass
9 11 4 Pressure outlet tap AISI 316
19 5 Upper flat o-ring NBR/EPDM/Viton
10
5 6 Obturator o-ring NBR/EPDM/Viton
21 20
6 7 Indicator stem AISI 303
13 12 8 Main shaft AISI 303/AISI 316
9 Guide ring Bronze/AISI 303/AISI 316
10 Spring AISI 302
11 Locking nut AISI 303/AISI 316
12 Upper flat Painted st./AISI 304/316
13 Diaphragm Neoprene-nylon
14 Obturator St. st./paint. st./GJS 450-10/500-7
15 Plane gasket NBR
16 Gasket holder AISI 303/AISI 304/AISI 316
17 Seat AISI 303/AISI 316
18 Seat o-ring NBR/EPDM/Viton
19 Studs AISI 304/AISI 316
20 Nuts AISI 304/AISI 316
15 17 16 1 14 18 4 21 Washers AISI 304/AISI 316
In case of malfunctioning or defects, that can be found on the main valve, is possible to intervene
without removing the product from the pipeline. The defects can be either internal and external.
The external defects mainly concerns the pilot circuit and are not related to the main body of the
XLC control valve.
The internal defects concern the mobile block, or the deterioration of the internal components.
Problems can be summed up in three categories:
a) the valve is blocked, the mobile block does not move;
b) the mobile block moves but the valve does not react because the diaphragm is damaged.
c) the diaphragm is OK but the valve does not close or leakages is reported.
13
XLC 310/410
Problems solving
The main valve The gate valves are closed Open the gate valves
doesn’t open
The ball valves of the circuit are Open the ball valves
closed
14
XLC 310/410
Stroke in mm 15 18 21 27 27 43 56 70 84
15
XLC 310/410
The clogging can be located between the seat and obturator if the indication rod is in closed
position and the flow continues, or between the sealing seat and cap if the valve does not reach
the complete opening. Before proceeding to dismantling the cover, it is suggested to do some
manual opening and closing operations putting the main chamber under pressure and discharging
it. This operation proved to be enough in some situations to flush the dirt downstream. If not take
the cover apart.
4) Plane gasket
The valve must close watertight once the pressure has entered the main chamber and if we have
enough pressure to do it which is at least 0,5 bar acting on the pilot in addition to headloss during
outflow, if that doesn’t happen proceed with the inspection of the plane gasket performance
assuring the closure between the obturator and the sealing seat.
5) Sealing seat
One more reason that could be responsible for the improper closure of the valve may be the
sealing seat, occurring in case of dirt and deposits or damaged due to cavitation. In these cases
we must proceed with an accurate inspection to clean the component by means of sandpaper
then polish it, if the problem can’t be solved on the spot please contact CSA technical support for
immediate assistance.
16
XLC 310/410
Disassembly
As mentioned before make sure that the gate valves upstream and downstream of the valves have
been properly closed and set tight.
Relieve the pressure of the main chamber simply by closing the isolation valves of the circuit and
opening one of its fittings. Proceed with the removal of the circuitry, in order to facilitate the
intervention on the cover, only after having noted down the layout
Remove the nuts (20) and the washers (21). If the valve has been working for a long time you may
notice that all the parts in contact with the diaphragm will tend to get stuck, in this case simply hit
the lower part of the cover to loosen it by means of a plastic hammer and a chisel driving it
upwards. After that, hoisting the valve vertically using eyebolts. Remove the internal mobile block
and put it into a grip with clamps in soft material such as brass or aluminum, be extremely
careful doing that because the upper and lower main shaft surface responsible of the valve-s
guiding mechanism, if worn or etched, may cause the blocking of the valve due to its bind in the
bearings.
Remove the nut and the washer (11) take off the upper flat (12) the O-rings (5 and 6) check the
diaphragm (13) looking for damage and, after having pulled out the plane gasket (15) by means of
a screw driver (please make sure not to wear the gasket itself or its housing) examine it carefully.
Check the driving bush on the cover (9).
Examine the sealing seat (17) looking for scratches that may affect the proper water tightness and
for possible sign of cavitation.
The sealing seat is made in stainless steel and it usually doesn’t require particular
maintenance, a very important thing though is to guarantee proper cleaning by means of sand
paper.
Up to DN 150 the sealing seat is screwed into the body while for the remaining DN it is set tight by
several screws. To carry out a further inspection and removal of the sealing seat, and in case of
cavitation, please contact CSA technical support for immediate assistance.
Inspection
After all the components have been dismantled we need to look for any damage caused by wear of
the surface, deposits, corrosion or something else.
It is strongly advised to replace every 4 years all the components made in rubber, responsible for
the water tightness of the valve, such as O-Rings, the diaphragm, the plane gasket.
17
XLC 310/410
Reassembly
To reassemble do the reverse of the disassembly procedure positioning the main shaft back into
the grip along with all the pieces. It is very important not to forget the O-Rings (5 and 6) and to set
the nut tight (11) to assure a proper torque between the diaphragm and the plane gasket. Please
be extremely careful with this step because a nut not properly tight may engender movements
making the mobile block unstable, therefore affecting the valve’s performance.
Put the mobile group back into the valve’s body placing the shaft into the sealing seat guide, make
the holes of the diaphragm match the studs and position the spring (10) under the cover.
Set the nuts tight using a cross over pattern, then put the circuitry back to its original position.
Final inspection
Make sure that the internal mobile block can move without any friction, this can be verified simply
by gradually putting the main chamber under pressure and checking the movement of the
indication rod, as explained before.
Examine the status of the plane gasket simply by checking the perfect water tightness of the
sealing seat. At this point proceed by opening the upstream gate valve full throttle to have the
normal working conditions, check for any leakage through the cover or the nuts, should that
happen set them tighter.
18
XLC 310/410
Guarantee
Products, auxiliaries and parts thereof of CSA srl manufacture are warranted to the original purchaser for a
period of twelve (12) months from date of shipment from factory, against defective workmanship and
material, but only if properly installed, operated and serviced in accordance with CSA srl recommendations.
Repair or replacement, at our option, for items of CSA srl manufacture will be made free of charge, (FOB)
our facility with removal, transportation and installation at your cost, if proved to be defective within such
time, and this is your sole remedy with respect to such products. No claim for transportation, labour or
special or consequential damages or any other loss, cost or damage shall be allowed. You shall be solely
responsible for determining suitability for use and in no event shall CSA srl. be liable in this respect. CSA srl
does not guarantee resistance to corrosion, erosion, abrasion or other sources of failure, nor does CSA srl
guarantee a minimum length of service. Your failure to give written notice to us of any alleged defect under
this warranty within twenty (20) days of its discovery, or attempts by someone other than CSA srl. or its
authorized representatives to remedy the alleged defects therein, or failure to return product or parts for
repair or replacement as herein provided, or failure to install and operate said products and parts according
to instructions furnished by CSA srl or misuse, modification, abuse or alteration of such product, accident,
fire, flood or other Act of God, or failure to pay entire contract price when due shall be a waiver by you of all
rights under this warranty.
The foregoing guarantee shall be null and void if, after shipment from our factory, the item is modified in any
way or a component of another manufacturer, such as but not limited to, an actuator is attached to the item
by anyone other than CSA srl. factory Service personnel. All orders accepted shall be deemed accepted
subject to CSA srl warranty terms and conditions.
Limitation of liability
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: IN NO EVENT SHALL CSA srl BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER, AND CSA srl LIABILITY, UNDER NO
CIRCUMSTANCES, WILL EXCEED THE CONTRACT PRICE FOR THE GOODS AND/OR SERVICES FOR
WHICH LIABILITY IS CLAIMED. ANY ACTION BY YOU FOR BREACH OF CONTRACT MUST BE
COMMENCED WITHIN 12 MONTHS AFTER THE DATE OF SALE.
CSA srl Inc. reserves the right to incorporate our latest design and material changes without notice or obligation.
Design features, materials of construction and dimensional data, as described in this manual, are provided for your information only.
Rev. 3 – 7/2017
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