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Types of Income and Corresponding Tax Rates
Types of Income and Corresponding Tax Rates
: 07210182
Course&Year: BSMAC2
Passive Income
Capital Gains
Current rate
Taxpayer type Tax rate Legal basis Effectivity date
Individual 15% R.A. No. 10963 January 1, 2018 to
Domestic or TRAIN Law present
Corporation
Foreign 15% R.A. No. 11534 April 11, 2021 to
Corporation or CREATE Law present
Old rate
Taxpayer type Tax rate Legal basis Effectivity date
Individual Not over R.A. No. 8424 January 1, 1998 to
Domestic ₱100,000.00 - 5% or NIRC of December 31, 2017
Corporation On any amount in 1997
Foreign excess of January 1, 1998 to
Corporation ₱100,000.00 - April 10, 2021
10%
For Individual Citizens and Resident Aliens Earning Purely Compensation Income and
Individuals Engaged in Business and Practice of Profession
A. Graduated Income Tax Rates under Section 24(A)(2) of the Tax Code of 1997, as
amended by Republic Act No. 10963
C. For Individuals Earning Both Compensation Income and Income from Business and/or
Practice of Profession, their income taxes shall be:
1. For Income from Compensation: Based on Graduated Income Tax Rates; and
Capital Gains
Current rate
Old rate
Taxpayer type Tax rate Legal basis Effectivity date
Individual Not over R.A. No. 8424 or NIRC of January 1, 1998 to
₱100,000.00 - 5% 1997 December 31, 2017
Domestic
On any amount in
Corporation
excess of
Foreign ₱100,000.00 - January 1, 1998 to
Corporation 10% April 10, 2021
Tax Treatment
To establish the fact of residency in a contracting state, the nonresident income recipient should
submit a Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) duly issued by the tax authority of the country of
residence.
The nonresident, or its authorized representative, should file a tax treaty relief application
(TTRA) with complete documentary requirements and a claim for refund at any time after the
payment of the withholding tax if the regular rate under the Tax Code was applied on the income
instead of the treaty rates.
For Individual Citizens and Resident Aliens Earning Purely Compensation Income and
Individuals Engaged in Business and Practice of Profession
A. Graduated Income Tax Rates under Section 24(A)(2) of the Tax Code of 1997, as
amended by Republic Act No. 10963
Capital Gains
Current rate
- 8% tax on gross sales/receipts and other non-operating income in excess of PHP 250,000
in lieu of the graduated income tax rates and percentage tax (business tax), or the
graduated tax rates.
- Business income subjected to graduated tax rates shall also be subject to business tax (i.e.
12% VAT or 1%* percentage tax, as applicable).
A. Tax Rate in General – on taxable income from all sources within same manner
the Philippines as individual
citizen and
resident alien
individual
B. Certain Passive Income Tax Rates
1. Interest from currency deposits, trust funds and deposit substitutes 20%
2. Royalties (on books as well as literary & musical compositions) 10%
- In general 20%
3. Prizes (P10,000 or less ) Graduated
Income Tax
Rates
- Over P10,000 20%
4. Winnings (except from PCSO and Lotto) 20%
- From PCSO and Lotto exempt
5. Cash and/or Property Dividends received from a domestic 20%
corporation/ joint stock company/ insurance/ mutual fund companies/
Regional Operating Headquarter of multinational companies
6. Share of a non-resident alien individual in the distributable net 20%
income after tax of a partnership (except GPPs) of which he is a partner
or from an association, a joint account, a joint venture or consortium
taxable as corporation of which he is a member or co-venture
7. Interest Income from long-term deposit or investment in the form of Exempt
savings, common or individual trust funds, deposit substitutes,
investment management accounts and other investments evidenced by
certificates in such form prescribed by the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas
(BSP)
Upon pre-termination before the fifth year, there should be imposed
on the entire income from the proceeds of the long-term deposit based
on the remaining maturity thereof:
Holding Period
- Four (4) years to less than five (5) years 5%
- Three (3) years to less than four (4) years 12%
- Less than three (3) years 20%
8. Capital from the sale, exchange or other disposition of real property 6%
located in the Philippines classified as capital asset
9. Net Capital gains from sale of shares of stock not traded in the Stock
Exchange
- Not over P100,000 5%
- Any amount in excess of P100,000 10%
1. Gross amount of income derived from all sources within the Philippines 25%
2. Capital gains from the exchange or other disposition of real property located in 6%
the Philippines
3. Net Capital gains from the sale of shares of stock not traded in the Stock
Exchange
- Not Over P100,000 5%
- Any amount in excess of P100,000 10%
V. DOMESTIC CORPORATION
A domestic corporation is subject to tax on its worldwide income. The following corporate
income tax (CIT) rates apply to domestic corporations:
INCOME CORPORATE
INCOME TAX
RATES
On net income from all sources of domestic corporations with total 20%
assets not exceeding 100 million Philippine pesos (PHP) and total net
taxable income not exceeding PHP 5 million.
Passive Income
Certain passive income from domestic sources is subject to final tax rather than ordinary income
tax.
1. Interest from currency deposits, trust funds, deposit substitutes and similar 20%
arrangements received by domestic corporations
3. Interest Income from a Depository Bank under Expanded Foreign Currency 15%
Deposit System
5. Capital gains from the sale, exchange or other disposition of lands and/or building 6%
6. Net Capital gains from sale of shares of stock not traded in the stock exchange 15%
*Beginning on the 4th year immediately following the year in which such corporation
commenced its business operations, when the minimum corporate income tax is greater than the
tax computed using the normal income tax.
Capital Gains
Taxpayer type Tax rate Legal basis Effectivity date
Individual 15% R.A. No. 10963 or TRAIN January 1, 2018 to
Domestic Law present
Corporation
Foreign 15% R.A. No. 11534 or CREATE April 11, 2021 to
Corporation Law present
Old rate
Taxpayer type Tax rate Legal basis Effectivity date
Individual Not over R.A. No. 8424 or NIRC of January 1, 1998 to
₱100,000.00 - 5% 1997 December 31, 2017
Domestic
On any amount in
Corporation
excess of
Foreign ₱100,000.00 - January 1, 1998 to
Corporation 10% April 10, 2021
Rentals and charter fees payable to non-resident owners of vessels chartered by 4.5
Philippine nationals
Rentals, charters, and other fees derived by non-resident lessors of aircraft, 7.5
machinery, and other equipment
Lower rates or exemption on the above income may be available under an applicable tax treaty.
Capital Gains
A 6% final tax is imposed on the higher of the gross selling price or fair market value upon the
sale, exchange, or disposition of land or buildings not actually used in the business of a
corporation. The tax is withheld by the buyer at the time of sale.
Net capital gains derived by domestic corporations from the sale, exchange, transfer, or similar
transactions of shares of stock not traded through a local stock exchange are now taxed at a flat
15% rate.
Foreign corporations are now also taxed at the flat rate of 15% under the CREATE Law.