Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 2

See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.

net/publication/326821409

Effect of thymol and oxalic acid according to application method against


Varroa destructor in Honeybees

Article  in  Journal of Biotechnology · August 2018


DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2018.06.153

CITATIONS READS

0 80

2 authors:

Nevin Keskin Erkay Ozgor


Hacettepe University Cyprus International University
60 PUBLICATIONS   1,037 CITATIONS    24 PUBLICATIONS   51 CITATIONS   

SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE

Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects:

Next generation of colorimetric biosensors for diagnostic purposes View project

All content following this page was uploaded by Erkay Ozgor on 03 May 2021.

The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file.


S48 Abstracts / Journal of Biotechnology 280S (2018) S32–S91

Evaulation of Candida albicans GSY1 gene Biomonitoring of rare earth elements by


promoter as a Cd inducible promoter aquatic mosses in a mining region
Hulya Karaca Gencer 1,∗ , Handan Acelya Kapkac 2 Paulo J.C. Favas 1,2,â'^ , Joao Pratas 2,3 , Rohan
1 D’souza 4 , Mayank Varun 4 , Manoj S. Paul 4
Department of P. Microbiology, Faculty of
Pharmacy, Anadolu University, Eskisehir, Turkey 1 School of Life Sciences and the Environment,
2 Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Anadolu
University of Tras-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Vila Real,
University, Eskisehir, Turkey Portugal
2 MARE ⣓ Marine and Environmental Sciences
E-mail address: hulyakaraca@anadolu.edu.tr (H.K. Gencer).
Centre, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
Glycogen is one of the key metabolites for stress resistance in yeast. 3 Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of
Glycogen synthase 1 GSY1 and glycogen synthase 2 GSY2 take a roll Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
in synthesising of glycogen. Accumulation of glycogen is important 4 Department of Botany, St. John’s College, Agra, India
to cope with the starvation. Metabolism of glycogen was investi-
gated in model organism S. cerevisiae but there is a limited study E-mail address: pjcf@utad.pt (P.J.C. Favas).
on C. albicans. We analysed the glycogen metabolism of C. albicans Distribution of 14 rare earth elements (REEs) was studied at 21
under different stress conditions. Among these stress conditions, sites in streams of Gois mining region in Central Portugal. REEs
Cd stress results was interesting. C. albicans treated with 100 ␮M or lanthanides are 15 metals divided into two groups based on
CdCI2 for 4 h and RT-PCR results showed that GSY1 of C. albicans their atomic numbers. These are light-rare earths or LREEs (La
was expressed 78-fold more under cadmium stress comparing with to Gd) and heavy-rare earths or HREEs (Tb to Lu). They are usu-
non-treated cells. Taking into consideration of our results, putative ally found together, though they are difficult to extract and purify
GSY1 promoter could be used as an inducible promoter in S. cere- given their low concentrations in ores. Four aquatic mosses (Fonti-
visiae. Almost 800 bp upstream fragment of gene and truncated nalis squamosa, Brachythecium rivulare, Platyhypnidium riparioides,
form of genes fused with GFP and analysed as a cadmium detec- Thamnobryum alopecurum) along with water samples were ana-
tor in S. cerevisiae. Leading the environmental contaminant such lysed by ICP-MS. Thirteen REEs (0.001⣓2.81 μg/L) were detected
as cadmium is very common. Therefore, fast and easy detection of in the stream water. Mean content of LREEs was higher than that
this heavy metal is very important. In our study, GSY1 promoter- of HREEs. Fourteen REEs and two actinides were detected in moss
GFP fusion protein was cloned into S. cerevisiae. After inducing with samples. LREE uptake (0.17⣓12.2 mg/kg) was greater than HREE
Cd, recombinant cells showed significantly high fluorescence com- uptake (0.02⣓0.78 mg/kg) in all mosses. The uptake potential of
paring with native promoter. the studied mosses indicates that they can accumulate REEs at
much higher concentrations than those in their ambient water.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2018.06.152 Brachythecium rivulare is more suitable for LREEs and T. alopecurum
for HREEs. These species may be suitable for active biomonitoring
Effect of thymol and oxalic acid according to Acknowledgements: This study had the support of Fundacao
application method against Varroa destructor para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT), through the strategic project
in Honeybees UID/MAR/04292/2013 granted to MARE.

Nevin Keskin 1,∗ , Erkay Özgör 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2018.06.154


1 Department of Biology, Faculty of Science,
Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey Chemically modified bacterial cellulose for
2 Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Mersin, Turkey nickel ion adsorption
E-mail address: nevink@hacettepe.edu.tr (N. Keskin). Konstantin Nikolayevich Konstantinov ∗ , Nikolay
The developmental period of honeybees can provide an oppor- Alexandrovich Pestov, Victor Vasilievich Revin
tunity for harmful pathogens and parasites. One of the pests for Department of Biotechnology, Bioengineering and
honey bees is Varroa destructor mite which can harm adult bees. Biochemistry, National Research Mordovia State
There are many techniques for fight with Varroa. In this study, 3% University, Saransk, Russia
oxalic acid and 60% thymol were tested against the Varroa mite in
hives by spraying and dripping methods. 15 hives which had Var- E-mail address: kostia1595@yandex.ru (K.N. Konstantinov).
roa were selected for each treatment. An untreated hive with Varroa Pollution with heavy metals leads to the development of diseases
was chosen as a control. The application of these compounds was and irreversible changes in internal human organs. Heavy metal
carried out twice in both autumn and spring and the quantity of removal by adsorption and ion exchange are effective methods of
Varroa was evaluated by examining bee samples from hives. We wastewater treatment. The purpose of current work was to study of
found a significant difference between bees treated with both sub- the adsorptive properties of bacterial cellulose in relation to nickel
stances and the control group. The amount of Varroa in the treated ions. Bacterial cellulose has a large specific surface area, poros-
hives decreased significantly. Thymol was found to be more effec- ity and a large number of functional groups. Bacterial cellulose
tive product than oxalic acid. A Spraying method of application gel films were obtained in static conditions of Gluconacetobacter
was found to be more effective for both substances. We conclude sucrofermentans cultivation. This polymer has been characterized
that thymol is an effective agent against Varroa. However, it has by methods of electronic spectroscopy, the X-ray diffraction analy-
been found that the application method is very important for the sis, TGA and IR spectroscopy. It was found that unmodified bacterial
effectiveness of the substances. cellulose has a low adsorption capacity in relation to nickel ions.
To improve the adsorption capacity of bacterial cellulose a chem-
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2018.06.153 ical modification was carried out by oxidation in order to obtain
different contents of carboxyl groups. The modified bacterial cel-
lulose adsorbed from water not less than 17 mg of nickel sulphate

View publication stats

You might also like