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Unit 1 (Towns and Cties) - SB
Unit 1 (Towns and Cties) - SB
THINK! What famous places are there in your town or city? At the British 1 , there
are fourteen million books!
1 1.12 Match the words in the box with places
LONDON
1–14 on the map of London below. There are six
extra words. Then listen and check.
square restaurant school office building
train station bridge café theatre
sports centre library bus station cinema
G U I DE
shop park shopping centre market
monument hotel flat street
2 1.13 Watch or
listen. Which places Regent’s 2 is a
from exercise 1 do the beautiful green area.
people mention?
3 1.13 Watch or
listen again and
complete the sentences.
The Savoy is a very
1 There isn’t a here. famous 3 .
2 There are some in the city, too.
3 There’s an old .
4 There's a .
5 There aren’t any good here. Nelson’s Column
is a tall 4
in the middle of
Trafalgar 5 .
Harrods is a very
famous 6 .
Victoria 7 –
London buses stop here.
Covent Garden – go
shopping in the 8 s.
The IMAX
9
– watch a
3D film here.
14
New Malden, eat interesting
Korean food in the 10 s here.
KEY PHRASES
Talking about places
There's a / an … There isn't a / an …
There are some … There aren't any …
My favourite place is …
King’s Cross 11
– take a train here. 4 USE IT! Work in pairs. Talk about places in
your town or city. Use the Key Phrases.
Finished?
What are the good and bad things about
your town or city? Write sentences.
15
1 3&"%*/(t A description of a cruise ship
I can predict the content of a text from photos.
climbing wall
City
on the sea
Imagine a five-star hotel with fantastic food and comfortable rooms. Imagine
a square, shops, cinemas and theatres. Imagine all of these things on one very
big ship: Oasis of the Seas.
More than 2,000 people work on Oasis of the Seas, and there are cabins for
6,360 passengers. That’s a lot of people, and they eat a lot of food in the ship’s
twenty cafés and restaurants. There are 250 chefs!
It’s the first ship with a park. It’s called Central Park and it’s got fifty real trees
and 12,000 plants. If you like sports, there are also five swimming pools and
there’s an exciting sports area with a climbing wall. If you prefer reading,
there’s a library, but relax – there isn’t a school on the ship!
Central Park
1 Look at the photos. What do you think are the 2 1.14 Read the Skills Strategy. Then read and
answers to questions 1–3? Read and check. listen to the text and answer the questions.
1 Is there a school and a library on the ship? 1 What’s the name of the ship?
2 Are there any swimming pools? 2 How many people work on the ship?
3 How many cafés and restaurants are there on 3 How many chefs are there on the ship?
the ship? 4 Is it the only ship with a park?
5 What’s in the sports area?
SKILLS STRATEGY
3 VOCABULARY PLUS Use a dictionary to
How to answer specific questions about a text:
check the meanings of the words in blue in the
ˁDƪǾȄȘʎƪĽńǗȘƪŗɌȘƦńƾńɌɆǠǾĽˇȄˈƪǗȘƦńǽȬńȄȘƪǠǗʍ text.
ˁńɋȘʎȄıüǗȘƦńȘńɋȘŗǠǾȘƦńƾńɌɆǠǾĽˇȄˈʍ
ˁDƪǗüDŽDŽɌʎɌǠȬıüǗŹǗĽȘƦńıǠǾǾńıȘüǗȄɆńǾƪǗȘƦń
ȄńǗȘńǗıńȘƦüȘƦüȄƘǠȘȘƦńƾńɌɆǠǾĽˇȄˈʍ
4 USE IT! Work in pairs. Is the Oasis of the
Seas a good place for a holiday? Why / Why not?
1 Complete the questions. Then choose the correct Definite and zero article
answers.
5 Choose the correct words in the Rules.
1 there a school on the ship?
a. Yes, there is. b. ǠʎȘƦńǾńƪȄǗʝȘʍ
RULES
2 there any swimming pools?
a. Yes, there are. b. ǠʎȘƦńǾńüǾńǗʝȘʍ We use a / the to talk about one particular thing.
3 How many cafés and restaurants there We use some / zero article to talk about things in
on the ship? general.
a. Yes, there are. b. There are twenty.
6 Complete the sentences with the or ⌀.
2 Choose the correct words in the Rules.
1 There are lots of things to do on
cruise ship.
RULES 2 I go running in park near my house.
1 We use some / any in questions. 3 I think ıDŽƪǔĮƪǗƘƪȄüǗńɋıƪȘƪǗƘȄǺǠǾȘʍ
2 We use Yes, there is and No, there isn’t with 4 My dad likes cooking Italian food.
singular nouns / plural nouns. 5 There are lots of boats at Cái Răng
3 We use Yes, there are and No, there aren’t with floating market.
singular nouns / plural nouns.
4 We use How many … ? with singular nouns /
plural nouns.
4 Complete the questions with Is there … ?, Are there any swimming pools?
Are there … ? and How many … ?. Then ask and
answer the questions with a partner. Yes, there are.
1 any trees in your town or city?
How many swimming pools are there?
2 a park or a sports centre?
3 swimming pools are there? There are three.
4 üǗɌńɋıƪȘƪǗƘǺDŽüıńȄŗǠǾɌǠȬǗƘ
people?
5 people live in your town or city? Finished?
Write a description of your amusement park
in exercise 7. Use the prepositions in the
Starter unit.
1 1.15 Match adjectives 1–6 with their opposites in the box. Then listen and check.
dirty unfriendly old quiet pretty safe
2 Write sentences for the adjectives in exercise 1. 4 1.16 Listen again and write True or False.
Then compare with a partner.
1 Emma thinks that the shopping centre is
This window is clean. cleaner than the park.
Cars are noisy. 2 Lukas thinks that the bus is slower than
his bike.
3 1.16 Listen to four street interviews in a radio 3 Lukas thinks that buses are more dangerous
programme. What do the people talk about? than bikes.
Choose four topics from the box and match them 4 *ɆüɌǗńȘƦƪǗƾȄȘƦüȘɋŗǠǾĽƪȄǗƪıńǾüǗĽǠDŽĽńǾ
to the people. than his city.
5 Harriet thinks that Gino’s pizzas are bigger
ńɆìǠǾƾ֭ǾńȄȘüȬǾüǗȘȄ֭ıüŗņȄ֭ȄıƦǠǠDŽȄ
and better.
trains the park buses and bikes
6 Chloe thinks that Gino’s is friendlier.
Lukas groups.
4
We like the park because
2 it’s quiet and pretty.
2 Write sentences using the correct comparative 4 Read City on the Sea (page 16) again. You may
form of the adjectives in brackets. How do you discover some letters pronounced differently
say than in your language? in different words. Now indicate the word
ńɆìǠǾƾʬƪȄʬȘƦüǗʬæüȄƦƪǗƘȘǠǗʍˇĮƪƘˈ whose bold part differs from the other three in
New York is bigger than Washington. pronunciation.
1 XȘʝȄʬƦńǾńʬȘƦüǗʬƪǗǔɌıǠȬǗȘǾɌʍˇńɋǺńǗȄƪɄńˈ 1 a. sea b. square c. star d. cinemas
2 The weather today / is / than / it was 2 a. cabin b. comfortable c. café d. cinema
ɌńȄȘńǾĽüɌʍˇĮüĽˈ 3 a. trees b. plants c. sports d. shops
3 Why / is / this class / than / the other class? 4 a. work b. swimming c. twenty d. answer
ˇǽȬƪńȘˈ
4 ǾńʬȘƦńĮȬƪDŽĽƪǗƘȄʬƪǗńɆìǠǾƾʬȘƦüǗʬȘƦń 5 USE IT! Work in pairs. Compare your
ĮȬƪDŽĽƪǗƘȄƪǗɋŗǠǾĽʖˇǔǠĽńǾǗˈ opinions about some of the things in the box. Use
5 ÄƦƪȄƦǠȬȄńʬƪȄʬȘƦüǗʬȘƦüȘƦǠȬȄńʍˇǺǾńȘȘɌˈ the Key Phrases and comparative adjectives.
THINK! You are a tourist in a new town. Where do you look for information and directions?
Woman 1
ɋıȬȄńǔńʍ1 the bus
station here?
Chris Erm … have you got a map? Yes, look,
we’re here and 2 is in
ǠǾȘƦ»ȘǾńńȘʍ
Woman Oh, OK. How far is it from here?
Chris It’s about ten minutes on foot.
Woman Right, thanks. And are there
3
around here?
Chris ǠʎĮȬȘȘƦńǾńüǾńȄǠǔńȄƦǠǺȄƪǗȘƦń
high street. That’s 4
by bus from here.
Woman That’s great. Thanks for your help.
Chris You’re welcome.
Chris Woman
1 1.18 Complete the dialogue with the 4 Work in pairs. Practise mini-dialogues with
phrases in the box. Then watch or listen and How far … ? and places 1–4.
check. Are Chris and the woman from the 1 the bus station 3 the cinema
same town? 2 the market 4 ȘƦńǗńɋȘȘǠɆǗ
any shops the bus station Excuse me. How far is the
Are we near five minutes bus station from here?
It’s about ten minutes on foot.
2 1.18 Watch or listen again. Then practise
the dialogue in pairs.
Thanks for your help.
3 Read the Study Strategy and follow the You’re welcome.
instructions.
5 USE IT! Work in pairs. Look at the situation
STUDY STRATEGY and prepare a new dialogue. Use the dialogue in
exercise 1 to help you.
Learning the Key Phrases
It’s a good idea to practise the Key Phrases, so that Student A
you can remember them.
You are a newcomer in
ˁ ǾüıȘƪȄńȘƦń{ńɌƦǾüȄńȄɆƪȘƦüǺüǾȘǗńǾʍ
your town or city. You want
ˁ $DŽǠȄńɌǠȬǾĮǠǠƾüǗĽȘǾɌȘǠɆǾƪȘńȘƦńǔʍTǠɆ to go to the market. You
many can you remember? are outside your school.
Ask Student B where the
market is.
KEY PHRASES
Asking and saying where places are
A 1ɋıȬȄńǔńʍǾńɆńǗńüǾȘƦńʑƦńǾńʖ Student B
B Yes, look, we’re here.
A How far is it / the … from here? Tell Student A where the
B It’s about … minutes on foot / by bus. market is.
A Thanks for your help.
B You’re welcome.
THINK! Check the meanings of the words in the box. Which has your town or city got?
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1 Read the description of Hồ Chí Minh City. Which Now order the words to make sentences.
words in the THINK! exercise are in the text? 3 old town / 152,160 / Hội An Town / and / is / got /
a population / it’s / of about / an
2 Complete the Key Phrases with words from the 4 sometimes / stays in HàộƪʬǾüǔʬĮȬȘʬ
text. in Hồ Chí Minh City / lives / he
KEY PHRASES 5 USE IT! Follow the steps in the writing
Describing a town or city guide.
1 It’s in the north / / west / east /
centre of . WRITING GUIDE
2 It’s got a population of about . A TASK
3 It’s very and the people are .
Write a description of a town or a city that
4 There are and . you like for a website.
5 I but .
B THINK AND PLAN
Language Point: Position of adjectives and 1 Where is the town / city? How big is it?
2 How is the town / city? How are the people?
Compound sentences 3 What are there in the town / city?
4 Are there any nice places near the town / city?
3 Look at the phrases in blue in the text. Then
5 What do you think about the town / city?
underline the correct words.
1 When an adjective and a noun are together, C WRITE
the adjective is before / after the noun. Note: Write only ONE paragraph.
2 We use really, very and quite before / after an … is a town / city in …
adjective. It’s got …..
It’s … and the people …
4 Compound sentences. There are … and …
Look at the underlined sentences in the text. . … are nice places …
Then circle the correct words. I sometimes …
1 We use and to join similar / opposite D CHECK
independent clauses in a compound sentence. ˁ there is, there are
2 We use but to join similar / opposite ˁ position of adjectives
independent clauses in a compound sentence. ˁ üĽɄńǾĮȄˇquite, very, reallyˈ
ˁ and, but
ˁ comparative forms
1 Check the meanings of the words in the box and match them with symbols 1–6. Read the text
and check your answers.
path hill railway forest river road
1 2 3 4 5 6
2 1.19 Read and listen to the text. 3 Look at map A and choose the correct words.
What other symbols are on a map? The scale is 1 1∶100,000 / 1∶50,000. There are a lot
of 2 paths / railways on this map, and there’s one
3
hill / forest. It is 4 246 / 156 metres high. There’s
also a big 5 town / road and a 6 train station / city
on the map.
A map is a representation of a place. It’s got a 4 Look at part of the guide map of Bà Nà Hills
scale and a legend. A scale of 1:100,000 means Mountain Resort and answer the questions.
that one centimetre on the map equals 100,000
1 How many cable car stations are there in the
centimetres, or one kilometre, in the place.
resort?
There are some symbols in the legend. An area 2 $üǗɌǠȬŗƪǗĽüǾńȄȘüȬǾüǗȘƪǗȘƦńDüǗȘüȄɌüǾƾʖ
with green trees is a forest, and a blue line is
3 Which cable car line doesn’t cross the Mơ River?
a river. A black dotted line is a path. There is
a small black triangle and a number for a hill.
5 USE IT! Work in pairs. Draw a map of a
The number – for example 112 – means that the
place you know or an imaginary place. Then take
hill is 112 metres high. Red lines are roads, and
a railway is a black line with smaller lines on
turns asking and answering about your map.
it. A black circle on a railway is a train station.
A red area is a city or town. Next to the red area B
is the name of the city. 1 Ga Suối Mơ – Suối Mơ Station
2 Suối Mơ – Mơ River
5
3 Ga Bà Nà – Bà Nà Station
6
A 4 Ga Debay – Debay Station
5 Ga Morin – Morin Station
6 Khu vui chơi giải trí – Fantasy Park
3
4
Free wi-fi
Souvenir shop
ATM
Restaurant
LEGEND 2
Waiting Lounge
Ticket counter / Reception Desk 1
Restrooms
156
22 CLIL
1 Optio
ns
PUZZLES AND GAMES
A
B
older
Bingo!