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PRACTICAL 1
AIM:-TO INSTALL DIFFERNET TYPE OPERATING
SYSYTEM IN A DEVICE.

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Step 1 - Format the drive and set the primary partition as active

 Connect the USB flash drive to your technician PC.

 Open Disk Management: Right-click on Start and choose Disk
Management.
 Format the partition: Right-click the USB drive partition and
choose Format. Select the FAT32 file system to be able to boot either
BIOS-based or UEFI-based PCs.
 Set the partition as active: Right-click the USB drive partition and
click Mark Partition as Active.

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Step 2 - Make sure your Windows 10 installation media is connected.

In order for you to install Windows 10, your Windows 10 installation file must
be loaded onto a disc or flash drive, and the disc or flash drive must be
inserted into your computer.

 If you haven't yet downloaded the Windows 10 installation tool, follow the
instructions from this Microsoft support
download: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-downlod/windows10

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Step 3 – Restart or your pc

Click RESTART. It's in the pop-up menu above the power icon. Doing so will
restart your computer.

Step 4 –Press and hold Del or F2 to enter setup

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This key may also be a different key—most computers will display a message on
startup that says "Press [key] to enter setup" or something similar, so look for this
message when your computer restarts to confirm the key you should press to access
the BIOS.

Consult your computer's manual or online support page to confirm your computer's
BIOS key.

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Step 5 - Select a device from which to boot.

You have a couple of options here:

 For a USB flash drive, select the Removable Devices option.

 For a disc installation, select the CD-ROM Drive option.

. Always two option select 1(CD/DVD) or 2(USB/CD

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Step 6 - Wait for your computer to restart then after reopen. 

Once your computer finishes restarting, you'll see a window here with your
geographical data. You're now ready to begin setting up your Windows 10
installation.

Step7- Main installing of windows os.

 Windows setup box opens.

 Select your preferred language.
 Then type next.

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Default language will be English (united states)

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Step 8 – Now new setup box opens .

 Click on install now.

 Which is highlighted at the middle of setup box.

. wait for then installation complete.

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Step 9 - Enter your Windows 10 key, then click next.

 If you don't have a Windows 10 key, instead click Skip in the bottom-right corner of the
screen.
1.

Enter valid product key authorized by Microsoft which is given at the

Time of purchase.

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Now accept term and conditions.

 Click on accept terms and conditions checkbox.
 Then click on next at the left end.

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Step 10 - Click Upgrade. 

It's at the top of the "Which type of installation do you want?" window. This
option installs Windows 10 while preserving your files, apps, and settings.

 You can click Custom instead to clean install Windows 10 on your computer.

Doing so will prompt you to select a partition to format before continuing.

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Step 11- Now select where windows has to be installed.

 Select the drive where you have to install windows.

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Select your desired field or drive to install windows.

You can change the settings according to your convenience.

Step 12 - Wait for Windows 10 to install. 

This process may take anywhere from half an hour to several hours,
depending on your computer's previous operating system and processing
speed.
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 If prompted to press a key in order to boot from a CD, do not press a key.

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INSTALLATION LINUX UBUNTU

OPARETNIG SYSTEM

Step 1- Open Start Image titled Windowsstart.png. Click the Windows logo in
the bottom-left corner of the screen.

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Step 2- Click Power Image titled Windowspower.png. This power logo is in

the bottom-left corner of the window. A pop-up menu will appear.

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Step 3-Click Restart. It's in the Power pop-up menu. Doing so will restart your
computer (hold "Shift" key when clicking to disable safe boot).

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Step 4- Wait for the Linux installation window to appear. Once your computer
finishes restarting and you're back at the desktop, you should see the
installation window appear. This will usually happen within a few minutes.

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Depending on your security settings, you may need to log into your computer
before the desktop appears.

If you're using a USB flash drive and the Linux installation window doesn't
appear, restart your computer and open the BIOS, then find the "Boot Order"
section, select the USB drive option (usually Removable Devices) with the
arrow keys, and press the + button to move the USB flash drive to the top.

Step 5-Click Install Ubuntu. It's on the right side of the window

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Step 6-Check both boxes on the "Preparing to install Ubuntu" page. Check
the "Download updates while installing Ubuntu" box and the "Install third-party
software for graphics..." box.[2]

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Step 7- Click Continue. It's in the bottom-right corner of the window.

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Step 8- Check the "Erase disk and install Ubuntu" box. This option is at the
top of the window.

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STEP 9-Click Install Now. It's in the bottom-right corner.

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Step 10- Click Continue when prompted. Doing so will begin the Ubuntu
installation process

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Step 11-Select a region, then click Continue. Click a time zone block on the
world map to select a region.

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Step 12-Select a keyboard layout, then click Continue. To do this, click a

language on the left side of the window, then click a version of the language
(e.g., US) on the right side.

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Step 13-Enter your user information. Fill out the following fields:

Your name - Your first and last name.

Your computer's name - The name that you want your computer to use. Make
sure that this isn't too complicated.

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Pick a username - Type in a username that you'd like to use for your Ubuntu
profile.

Choose a password - Enter a password. This is what you'll use to sign into
your computer.

Confirm your password - Re-enter the password

Step 14-Select a login option. Check either "Log in automatically" or "Require

my password to log in" in the middle of the page.

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Step 15-Click Continue.

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Step 16-Click Restart Now when prompted. Doing so will bring up a screen on
which you can select your preferred operating system (e.g., Ubuntu or
Windows).

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Step 17-Select Ubuntu and press ↵ Enter. This will boot your computer into
Ubuntu Linux rather than opening Windows again. You now have Linux
installed on your Windows computer.

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