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bai tập ngày 11-7-2022
bai tập ngày 11-7-2022
bai tập ngày 11-7-2022
the naked eye: the eye unaided by any artificial means such as a telescope, microscope etc (mắt thường)
5. Unable to run the entire 42 kilometers, she decided to drop out of the race, ______ her a heat stroke.
A. the fatigue from the intense heat almost gave
B. the fatigue from the intense heat having almost given
C. which the fatigue from the intense heat having almost given
D. the fatigue from the intense heat had almost given
Loại A và D vì nếu chọn 2 đáp án này thì câu sẽ thành 2 mệnh đề ngăn cách bằng dấu phẩy là sai.
Loại C vì nếu dùng which thì phía sau phải là một mệnh đề
=> Đáp án chính xác là B. Đây là cấu trúc Mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn.
6. Having gained a _______ victory in the general elections, they proceeded with their ambitious
programme. A. Galloping B. Staunch C. Landslide D. close-up
landslide (n): an election in which one person or party gets very many more votes than the other people
or parties
landslide victory: thắng cử
7. There are few exceptions to the rule that a solicitor may not act _____ both seller and buyer.
A. Out B. On C. For : đại diện cho D. as
act for/ on behalf of sb/sth: to represent a person, company, etc. in a court of law
8. He is such a kind and caring young boy - he wouldn’t hurt a ________ .
A. bird B. worm C. fly : không muốn làm hại người khác D. bug
11.She had made a firm decision and wasn’t ______________ by anything I said against it.
A. detracted chê bai B. prevailed thắng thế C. induced (xui khiến, đem lại) to do sth D. swayed
(dao động) sb bị thuyết phục, ảnh hưởng
12. Salaries have not ______________ inflation ( bù đắp ) in the last few years.
A. Put up with chịu đựng B. taken up on nhận lời C. done out of ngăn cản ai đó D. kept up
with theo kịp
13. I wish you’d do the accounts. I don't have ________________ for numbers.
A. have a head giỏi về cái gì B. a mind C. the heart D. the nerve
14. Junior hospital doctors are thrown ___________ at the deep end in their first jobs.
A. In B. Away C. To D. with
Những bác sĩ còn ít kinh nghiệm ở bệnh viện bị buộc phải vượt qua khó khăn ngay trong công việc
đầu tiên của họ.
15. Be careful! The young horse hasn't been _________..
A broken in = train: huấn luyện B. got round = come round C. taken over D. set up
16. It is moved that the campaign (chiến dịch)____ funds _____ at once.
A. to raise – be launched B. raise – to be launched
C. raise – launched D. to raise – is launched
17. You can’t believe a word that woman says – she is a _____ liar.
A. dedicated B. devoted C. committed D. compulsive một người quen thói nói dối
18. The flights are full at the moment, so you’ll have to _____.
A. run a stroke of luck B. get a better luck
C. be down on your luck D. take pot luck
be down on your luck: to be experiencing a bad situation or to have very little money (trải qua một hoàn
cảnh éo le)
take pot luck: to take whatever happens to be available dễ dàng chấp nhận trong bất cứ hoàn cảnh nào
5. If her father hadn't retired, she wouldn't have taken over his work. (STEPPED)
→ But for her father’s retirement, she wouldn’t have stepped into his shoes.
step into one’s shoes: take over (continuing a job that sb has started) kế thừa
11. She was concentrating so hard on her work that she didn’t notice when I came in. (wrapped)
=> She was so WRAPPED UP IN HER WORK that she didn’t notice when I came in .
Tùy ý sử dụng
13. What was the reason for his resignation? (made)
=> What made him resign?
14. Did the children enjoy themselves during the performance? (good time)
=> Did the children have a good time during the performance?
15. We haven’t had any message from him since March. (heard)
=> We haven't heard from him since March
16. John has hinted that he doesn’t wish to remain in the group any longer. (hint)
=> John has given the hint that he no longer wishes to remain in the group.
5.I’d like to invite you to luch. => Will you come to have lunch with me_?
6,It’s possible Louise is waiting for us at the airport. => Louise may be waiting for us at the airport.
7.It is not necessary for anyone to know who paid the ransom to the kidnappers.
=> No one need know who paid the random to the kidnappers. Trả tiền chuộc cho kẻ
bắt cóc
8.It may be necessary for us to cancel our holiday because my mother is ill.
=> We may have to cancel our holiday because my mother is ill.
12.There’s no need for you to do any work if you don’t feel like it. Have
=> If you don’t feel like it do any work.
13.It isn’t always necessary to be a member of the club. need
15.A heavy shower prevented them from finishing their game of tennis
=> They were unable to finish their game of tennis because of a heavy shower
22. I think it’s time the children went to bed now. HAD
23. I am sure Maria finds reading interesting because she has lots of books. MUST
=> Maria must be interested in/must have an interest in reading because she has lots of books.
24.Do you happen to know the time of the next train to London? COULD
=> I wonder if you could tell me the time of the next train to London?
25. I think Roman needs to see a doctor. His cough is terrible. ought
=> With that terrible cough, Roman ought to see a doctor a doctor.
27.If
I were you, I wouldn’t tell anybody about the discovery.
=> You had better not tell anybody about the discovery.
=> You had better take/ 'd better take an umbrella with you.
6.Maybe Mathew forgot all about it. => Mathew might have forgotten all about it
7.I had the chance to do a parachute jump, but I was too scared.
=> I could have done a parachute jump (nhảy dù) , but I was too scared.
8.I’m absolutely sure that they weren’t playing in this weather
. => They can’t have (possibly) have been playing in this weather
9.It wasn’t necessary for you to go to so much trouble on my behalf.
=> You needn’t have gone to so much trouble on my behalf
10.Jean’s boss was extremely kind to her.
=> Jean’s boss couldn’t have been kinder.
11.Our worrying so much was a waste of time.
=> We needn’t have worried so much.
=> We didn’t need to worry so much
12.It is just not possible for the cat to have opened the fridge!
=> Nobody could have predicted we would/were going to face so many problems when we built our
own house.
23.You couldn’t have seen Mary in the park.
=> It couldn’t have been Mary (who/whom/that) you saw in the park.
24.He must have spent a small fortune renovating that told house
=> It must have cost him a small fortune to renovate that old house.
25.It’s possible that the building was burgled after midnight. may
=> The building may have been burgled after midnight.
31. It’s possible that she didn’t understand what I had said. might
34.I doubt very much that you saw Carla at the party as she’s in Scotland at the moment. can’tF
=> You cannot have seen Carla at the party as she’s in Scotland at the moment.
35.It was wrong of you to steal those apples from Mrs Brown’s garden. should
=> You should not have stolen those apples from Mrs Brown’s garden.
36 The thief ran right past you so I’m sure you saw his face. must
=> The thief ran right past you so you must | have seen his face.
37. It’s possible that they didn’t get the message in time. might
38. I went to the office then remembered it was my day off. HAVE