CHAPTER 8
ACCOUNTING CHANGES
Accounting policy and accounting estimate
Pproblera8-1 (AICPA Adapted)
During 2021, Orca Company decided to
inventory valuation to the weighted averag
tax rate is 30%,
from the FIFO
change
he income
e method. T
FIFO Weighted average
7,100,000 7,100,000
7,900,000 8,200,000.
umulative effect of the
January | inventory
December 31 inventory
What amount should be reported as the c
accounting change for 2021?
a. 420,000 increase
b. 420,000 increase
c. 600,000 increase
d. 600,000 decrease
Solution 8-1 Answer a . :
FIFO inventory = January 1 7,100,000
Weighted average inventory ~ January 1 7,700,000
Cumulative effect 600,000
Cumulative effect after tax (70% x. 600,000) 420,000
The change from FIFO to weighted average isachangein accounting
policy. The cumulative effect of the change accounting policy is an
adjustment of retained earnings. 7
Inventory 600,000
Retained earnings 420,000
180,000
Income tax payable
101