UNITED KINGDOM

Introduction
• The United Kingdom, also called the U.K., consists of a group of
islands off the northwest coast of Europe. It is a unique country made
up of four nations: England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland.
Geography
England
England is a territory located in the
southern part of the United Kingdom.
England borders Scotland to the north; by
Wales, the Irish Ocean and the Atlantic Sea
to the west; the North Ocean to the east;
the English Channel to the south and the
Celtic Ocean to the southwest.
Wales
In the east, the border with England
extends for 160 miles from the mouth of
the River Dee in the north to the mouth of
the River Severn in the south. The rest of
the country is bordered by the Irish Ocean
to the north, Cardigan Harbor to the west,
and the Bristol Channel to the south.
Scotland
Scotland is Located in the northern part of
Great Britain, Scotland’s mainland shares
its southern border with England, and the
country is home to nearly 800 small
islands.
Northern
Ireland
Land Northern Ireland occupies about one-
sixth of the island of Ireland and is
separated on the east from
Scotland, which is at one point only 13
miles (21 km) wide.
The Population of United Kingdom
England
The population of England is 56.7
million at the moment.
Wales
• The population of Wales is over 3.1
million at the moment.
Scotland
The population of Scotland
is over 5.4 million now
Nothern Ireland
The population of Northern Ireland was
estimated to be 1.89 million, with
around 342.6 thousand people living in
the capital, and largest city of Belfast.
Culture of United Kingdom
• The Culture of UK there are thousands of forms of cultural pursuit,
which we pursue to globally recognized levels. The most important
elements are film and television, music, sport and architecture.
(Major festivals in UK are Easter, and Halloween.
Culture and Festivals

• Halloween
Easter
 • Popular foods
Popular foods
1. Shepherd's
Pie

• Shepherd’s Pie originated in

Scotland and the North of
England and is primarily made
from minced lamb and potatoes.
Many families will make this dish
using beef.
2. Fish and Chips

• Perhaps nothing is more synonymous

with British food than fish and chips.
But, unfortunately, this dish can often be
a bit disappointing if you don’t get it in
the right place. A top tip is to look for
chip shops that cook their fish fresh to
order.
3. Eton Mess

• Eton Mess is a dessert made with

meringue, a variety of berries, and
cream. The dish was first served at Eton
College in the late 19th century at
school cricket matches and is now
popular all over Britain.