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DR. EDWIN R. ARBOLEDA

LAB ACTIVITY 3 - Unit Ramp Sequence

Name: Gomez, Christian Benedict B. _______________ Date Performed: 05/10/2022_______________

Section: BSECE 3-1______________________________ Date Submitted: 05/10/2022_______________

Professor: Sir Edwin Arboleda______________________ Time Allocation: 30 minutes

Objectives:

This activity allows the students to plot a unit ramp sequence using Octave or MATLAB.

Watch and Learn

Type and execute the following code . Copy the screen output of the program to the
corresponding space provided , and answer the questions that follow.

Unit Ramp Sequence

A unit ramp sequence is a signal that increases as the n increases.

1. Plot x(n) = r [n] , -10 < n < 10

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DR. EDWIN R. ARBOLEDA

2. What is the screen output after executing the code above :

3. Plot x(n) = r [n-7] , -10 < n < 10.

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DR. EDWIN R. ARBOLEDA

5. What is the screen output after executing the code above :

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DR. EDWIN R. ARBOLEDA

6. Plot x(n) = r(n+8) , -10 < n < 10.

7. What is the screen output after executing the code above :

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DR. EDWIN R. ARBOLEDA

POST ACTIVITY 1.1

Within Class Hours

Go to pdfdrive.com , from books about Digital Signal Processing plot 10 examples of Unit Ramp
sequence. Copy the problem from the book and plot it using Octave/Matlab as we have done in
this activity.

Cite your sources using Mendeley, IEEE format.

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DR. EDWIN R. ARBOLEDA

1. Figure 2.4 Graphical representation of n the unit ramp signal made using equation using x(n) = r(n-
0), -5 < n < 5 [1]

2. Unit ramp signal (3-b) for x(n) = r(n-2), -5 < n < 5 [2]
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DR. EDWIN R. ARBOLEDA

3. Ramp Function (1.33) for x(n) = r(n-0), -8 < n < 8 [3]

4. Generation of unit ramp discrete function for x(n) = r(n-0), -5 < n < 20 [4]
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DR. EDWIN R. ARBOLEDA

5. Unit Ramp for x(n) = r(n-0), 0 < n < 3 [5]

6. Unit Ramp Signal in MATLAB for x(n) = r(n-0), -20 < n < 20 [6]
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DR. EDWIN R. ARBOLEDA

7. Unit Ramp function x(n) = r(n-0), -0 < n < 30 [7]

8. Practice -The Ramp Sequence- (2) Generate and plot a shifted version of ramp sequence, r[n-5]. [8]
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DR. EDWIN R. ARBOLEDA

9. Unit Ramp Signal for x(n) = r(n-0), -10 < n < 9 [9]

10. Generation of Ramp Sequence x(n) = r(n-0), -0 < n < 0.1 [10]
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References

[1] J. G. P. &. D. G. Manolakis, "Digital Signal Processing: Principles, Algorithms & Applications (3rd
Ed.)," Northeastern University & Boston University, 1995, p. 45.

[2] "CPP," [Online]. Available: https://www.cpp.edu/~zaliyazici/ece308/MatLab.html. [Accessed 05

October 2022].

[3] "Pearl-hifi," 28 October 2007. [Online]. Available:

https://pearl-hifi.com/06_Lit_Archive/14_Books_Tech_Papers/Mandil_Asif/
Continuous_and_Discrete_Time_Signals_and_Systems.pdf?
fbclid=IwAR1NZmfNoeKS0u3O26qZfEv0X1eYwKcsvsJEZncWjqM8P2OXxwqZS6ucMgQ. [Accessed
2022 October 2022].

[4] S. I. Abood, "Google," CRC Press, 20 January 2020. [Online]. Available:

https://books.google.com.ph/books?id=uvTKDwAAQBAJ&pg=PR2&dq=unit%20ramp%20sequence
%20matlab&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwichuXP3sf6AhUpTGwGHVb_AwwQ6AF6BAgHEAI&fbclid=I
wAR00y_SZyOEQjKue8QKCJPDvZ2d3xcl4ZwpNwff8qnZXEeDqvKLZYKQkGd4#v=onepage&q=unit
%20ramp%20sequence. [Accessed 05 October 2022].

[5] Ankur, "Ankurm," 05 August 2015. [Online]. Available: https://ankurm.com/plotting-unit-impulse-

unit-step-unit-ramp-and-exponential-function-in-matlab/?
fbclid=IwAR3QxquKrMXJOm4LX23wrPPfm4jgRUTWnYUI8uWzV9bbptjqRHJvRpUWrgg. [Accessed
04 October 2022].

[6] Irawen., "Matlabcoding," [Online]. Available: https://www.matlabcoding.com/2018/11/unit-ramp-

signal-in-matlab.html . [Accessed 05 October 2022].

[7] NA, "Blogspot," [Online]. Available: http://wec-ee-2k10.blogspot.com/2013/09/plot-of-unit-step-

unit-impulse-and-unit.html. [Accessed 05 October 2022].

[8] aarthi, "ieee.org," 28 September 2005. [Online]. Available:

https://www.ewh.ieee.org/r1/ct/sps/PDF/MATLAB/chapter3.pdf. [Accessed 05 October 2022].

[9] A. Munshi, "geeksforgeeks," 02 September 2020. [Online]. Available:

https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/generating-basic-discrete-time-signals/. [Accessed 05 October
2022].

[10] N. Naveen Kumar, "mrcet," [Online]. Available: https://mrcet.com/downloads/ECE/labmanuals/BS

%20LAB-18.pdf. [Accessed 05 October 2022].