Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region V
Schools Division Office of Camarines Sur
MILAOR NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
San Jose, Milaor, Camarines Sur

Test I. DIRECTION: Read and analyze the following questions. Choose the letter of the correct
answer. Write the answer on the space provided below.

_____1. The following are characteristics of quantitative research EXCEPT __________.

a. Larger sample size c. Data rare in the form of letters
b. Objective d. Replicated or repeated
_____2. Which of the following is NOT the strength of quantitative research? ______
a. Personal bias can be avoided
b. Allows for a broader study
c. Results are limited
d. Allows for greater objectivity and accuracy of results
_____3. The MNHS SHS introduce a new enrollment system and wishes to study the efficiency of its implementation as
compared to the previous enrollment system which is being practiced in other schools. In this study, it is not feasible to
conduct randomization. What type of research design is used?
a. Experimental c. Quasi-experimental
b. Causal-comparative d. Correlational
_____4. Which of the following statement does NOT describe the Importance of Quantitative Research?
a. A quantitative study enables people to study their surroundings as objective as they can (Muilis, 2011).
b. A quantitative research lies generally in the production of results that should reflect precise measurement and an in-
depth analysis of data (Gray, 2012).
c. A quantitative research is useful in obtaining a subjective understanding of people, things, places and events in his world.
d. A quantitative research gives accurate and exact meanings to objects or subject
______5. How do we conduct research in usual human experience?
a. by conducting investigation with the use of different platform
b. by reflection of what has been done for a day
c. by giving importance to the things that we do at present
______6. How simple internet searching or observation became research? It can be considered as…
a. literature review b. non-essential review c. obsolete referencing

7. In this case, the reading comprehension test score is the ______________.

a. Compounding Variable c. Extraneous Variable
b. Dependent Variable d. Independent Variable
8. On the other hand, exposure to aroma therapy is the ________________.
a. Compounding Variable c. Extraneous Variable
b. Dependent Variable d. Independent Variable
9. The following statements below are characteristics of an effective research title EXCEPT;
a. Research title is limited to 10 to 15 substantive words or descriptive terms
and phrases that accurately highlight the core content of the study.
b. Use abbreviations if needed.
c. Research title can be in the of a question.
d. Identify key variables, both independent and dependent.
10.Mr. Floro conducts a study that will further get to know the level of bullying cases
between the male and female SHS students in MPNAG. What’s the type of
research design to be used in his study?
a. Descriptive c. Causal-Comparative
b. Correlational d. Experimental
For Items 11-15
 Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region V
Schools Division Office of Camarines Sur
MILAOR NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
San Jose, Milaor, Camarines Sur

____11. Which of the following Research title below best describe the text above?
a. Technological Institute of the Philippines b. The lifestyle of Metrosexual
c. The lifestyle of a student d. Perception towards Metrosexual

_____12.The text above explains what part of the research study?

a. Background of the study c. Significance of the study
b. Rationale d. Scope and delimitation
_____13.Which of the following statement of the problem appropriate to the above text?
a. What is the lifestyle of the students in Technological Institute of the
Philippines?
b. How being a metrosexual affects the lifestyle of the student?
c. What is the relation of metro-sexuality to the personal information of the
University?
d. What is the importance of metrosexual in the second semester school year
2015-2016?
____14.What type of Quantitative research does the author used?
a. Descriptive Research c. Correlational Research
b. Experimental Research d. Quasi-Experimental Research
____15. Which of the following is the most common form of the research title?
A. Interrogative C. Question form
B. Declarative D. Phrase
16.Which if the following statements is NOT true about the background of research?
A. It elaborates on the findings or information from the literature cited.
B. It explains how the research question was derived.
C. It justifies the need to conduct the study.
D. It establishes the research gap.
It is a part of the research that expresses the context of the problem that will support the validity and rationale of the study.
A. Research title C. Background of the study
B. Research topic D. Research problem
Which if the following statements is NOT true about the background of research?
A. It elaborates on the findings or information from the literature cited.
B. It explains how the research question was derived.
C. It justifies the need to conduct the study.
D. It establishes the research gap.
____19.The following statements below are characteristics of an effective research title
EXCEPT;
a. Research title is limited to 10 to 15 substantive words or descriptive terms
and phrases that accurately highlight the core content of the study.
b. Use abbreviations if needed.
c. Research title can be in the of a question.
d. Identify key variables, both independent and dependent.
20.Which of the following research questions is an example of correlational research?
A. Is there a difference in the height of Mung Bean in setup A from setup B after various treatments?
B. What are the various learning modalities offered in Gusa Elementary School for SY 2020-21?
C. Is the pre-online tutorial effective in preparing preschool for distance learning?
D. What is the relationship between time spent on texting and spelling ability?
21. A research question becomes significant when
A. no harm is possible to be inflicted to participants
 Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region V
Schools Division Office of Camarines Sur
MILAOR NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
San Jose, Milaor, Camarines Sur

B. it contributes to a bigger body of knowledge

C. when it does not take undue resources
D. it uses simplest words for readers
22. It is part of the research study that states what is included and not in the research study.
A. Statement of the Problem
B. Significance of the Study
C. Background of the Study
D. Scope and Delimitation
23.What refers to an issue that has not been fully addressed by previous studies?
A. Research problem C. Research question
B. Research topic D. Research gap
24.This part of research includes the area of concern, context of the problem and
information would focus attention on the importance and validity of the problem
(Rationale).
a. Background of the study c. Significance of the study
b. Scope and delimitation d. Statement of the Problem
25. In this section of research study, the researcher defines who will benefit out of
the findings of the study and describe how the problem will be solved.
a. Background of the study c. Significance of the study
b. Scope and delimitation d. statement of the problem

26.The text above explains what part of the research study?

a. Background of the study c. Significance of the study
b. Rationale d. Scope and delimitation
27. The statement, “The main purpose of the study is to provide information regarding metro-sexuality and how being
metrosexual affects the lifestyle of the students”, is an example of _________________.
a. Scope and delimitation c. Scope of the study
b. Background of the study d. Significance of the study
28. It is a statement to be proven or disapproved.
a. Research Question c. Research title
b. Scope and limitation d. Hypothesis
29.Which of the following does NOT explain a Statement of the Problem?
a. The statement of the problem is the focal point of any research study.
b. A good statement of the problem is just one sentence with several
paragraphs of elaboration.
c. The description of the issue that can be address after the conduct of the study
will be the problem statement.
d. A good problem statement will originate from inquiry, observation, a literature
review and your own preliminary data.
30. What should a researcher do when he cites an author within the text of the
paper?
a. State the first and the last names of the author
b. Use the author, date citation method
c. Use an asterisk and a footnote.
d. Insert the complete citation in parenthesis.
31.Which if the following is true when doing a systematic review or a methodological
review of related literature and studies?
a. It is a summary of all researches
 Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region V
Schools Division Office of Camarines Sur
MILAOR NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
San Jose, Milaor, Camarines Sur

b. It is a question-driven methodology and uses deductive style

c. It is a traditional method that uses deductive style of presentation of facts.
d. It is a question-driven methodology that requires open-ended and subjective
question
32.Which of the following references is the appropriate referencing format for the
education and social science research?
a. APA b. MLA c. Chicago d. Harvard
33. Which of the following examples below use a correct in-text citation using APA
format?
a. (Verbo, 2016) c. (Verbo),(167-176)
b. (Verbo, 167-176) d. (Verbo),(2016)
34.If you are going to look for a topic idea for your research study, what is the most reliable source you are going to consider?
A. Review of literature C. Wikipedia
B. Folklores D. Blogs
35. It is a compilation, classification and evaluation of what other researchers have
written on a particular topic.
a. Literature review c. Limitations and delimitations
b. Research Topic d. References
For 36-39. Directions: Read the sample text below and identify the Related Studies and Literature base on the text.
Choose the letter inside the parenthesis and write it on your answer
sheet.

36.Foreign Studies ________________________________

37.Local Studies __________________________________
38.Foreign Literature ______________________________
39.Local Literature ________________________________
40. Materials must be based upon genuinely original and true facts or data to
make them ______________.
a. Objective b. Recent c. Reliable d. Untrue
____________ 41. When starting your literature review, what is the first step?
a. Ask your professor or teacher c. Find articles on your topic
b. Identify your questions d. Review other literature reviews
____________ 42. A survey or review of related literature and study is very important
because they serve as a ____________ of a research study.
a. Comparison b. Foundation c. Purpose d. Reason
 Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region V
Schools Division Office of Camarines Sur
MILAOR NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
San Jose, Milaor, Camarines Sur

43. How does definition of terms important in research?

a. failure to define the key terms properly will result to
ambiguous meaning of terms
b. it may be interpreted in different ways
c. both a and b.
d. none of these
44. It is the universal meaning that is attributed to a word or group of words
and which is understood by many people. The usual source of this definition is the
dictionary which is the reference book of everyday language.
a. Conceptual definition of terms
b. Operational definition of terms
c. both a and b
d. none of the above
45. is the meaning of the concept or term as used in a particular study
Conceptual definition of terms
b. Operational definition of terms
c. both a and b
d. none of the above
46. It is a statement to be proven or disapproved.
a. Research Question c. Research title
b. Scope and limitation d. Hypothesis
47.The following statement described a hypothesis EXCEPT;
a. A hypothesis is an educated prediction that can be tested.
b. A hypothesis is used in an experiment to define the relationship between two
variables.
c. A hypothesis will force the researcher to think about what results he should
look for in an experiment.
d. A hypothesis must be testable, taking into account current knowledge and
techniques, and be idealistic.
48. The following statements below are the purpose of literature review EXCEPT;
a. Place an original piece of research in the context of existing literature.
b. Describe relationship of each work to the others without consideration.
c. Place each work in the context of its contribution to the subject under review.
d. Identify ways to interpret, and shed light on any gaps in, previous research.
35.It is an analytical tool with several variations and contexts, a blue print that
provides outline of how you plan to conduct the research study.
a. Research design c. Research Method
b. Conceptual framework d. Rationale
36.Which of the following statement EXPLAIN a Conceptual Framework?
a. Conceptual framework is primarily a conception or model of what is out there
that you plan.
b. Conceptual framework does not link to the research problem.
c. Conceptual framework sets the stage for presentation of the significance of
the study.
d. Conceptual framework is used to modify the statement to be proven or
disapproved.
49.
50. Which if the following is true when doing a systematic review or a methodological
review of related literature and studies?
a. It is a summary of all researches
b. It is a question-driven methodology and uses deductive style
c. It is a traditional method that uses deductive style of presentation of facts.
d. It is a question-driven methodology that requires open-ended and subjective
 Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region V
Schools Division Office of Camarines Sur
MILAOR NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
San Jose, Milaor, Camarines Sur

a. questions.