Disk Storage Disk Drives Disk Enclosure Cache Raid Virtualization

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msa = 10 - 15 eva = > 20 Enterprise Virtual Array (EVA) Modular Smart Array (MSA

A disk array is a disk storage system which contains multiple disk drives. It is differentiated from a disk enclosure, in that an array hascache memory and advanced functionality, like RAID andvirtualization. Components of a typical disk array include: Disk array controllers Cache memories Disk enclosures Power supplies

HP 1606 Extension SAN Switch helps provide fast, reliable, and cost-effective network infrastructure for remote data replication, backup, and migration.

the SN8000B Directors are the strategic platform for transforming current SAN fabrics into cloud-optimized SANs 384 ports operating simultaneously at full 16Gb speed 8 Tbit/sec of chassis bandwidth 2 Tbit/sec of Inter Chassis Link (ICL) bandwidth (freeing up to 128 16 Gb ports for server, storage, and fabric connections)

Arbitrated loop, also known as FC-AL, is a Fibre Channel topology in which devices are connected in a one-way loop fashion in a ring topology. Historically it was a lower-cost alternative to a fabric topology. It allowed connection of many servers and computer storage devices without using then very costly Fibre

Channel switches. As of 2007 the cost of the switches dropped considerably, so FC-AL is rarely used for a server-to-storage communication

Private loop is a loop designed to run without a switch and any switch's associated fabric services. A private loop is typically run using a Fibre Channel hub. It can only address 126 devices because private loop uses an 8-bit address. Private loop devices communicate to other devices on the loop by discovering every other device. This can be done fairly readily because there is a limit of 126 address. However, each time a device is added or removed from the loop, the discovery process must occur again. This function is called a Loop Initialization Primitive or LIP. The LIP process can be disruptive to the operation of a loop, A public loop is a Fibre Channel arbitrated loop designed to run in a switched fabric environment. Public loop uses a 24-bit address and can accommodate approximately 15 million - valid addresses. Therefore, it isn't practical for public loops to obtain their address by discovering each device on the loop. The addition of a name server on a switch solves this address discovery problem. Upon fabric login, the switch gives the device its address and the device gives the switch specific information, which can be queried by other devices. The switch's name server keeps track of every device and devices can find one another by querying the name server.
15k fc 180 IOPS => efd enterprise flash drive 2500 IOPS

Multipathing is the ability of a server to communicate with the same physical or logical block storage device across multiple physical paths between the host bus adapters in the server and the storage controllers for the device, typically in Fibre Channel (FC ) or iSCSI SAN environments. You can also achieve multiple connections with direct attached storage when multiple channels are available.

The HP Storage 2000fc Modular Smart Array features a high-performance 4 Gb Fibre Channel connected array for efficient consolidation and functionality at affordable prices. It allows departmental and small to medium businesses customers to grow capacity as demands increase up to 27 TB SAS or 60 TB SATA, and supporting up to 64 hosts. With up to 512 LUNs and each LUN sized up to 16 TB, the MSA2000fc G2 gives maximum configuration flexibility

A typical DAS system is made of a data storage device (for example enclosures holding a number of hard disk drives) connected directly to a computer through a host bus adapter (HBA). Between those two points there is no network device (like hub, switch, or router), and this is the main characteristic of DAS.

The HP 12000 Virtual Library System EVA Gateway offers fast data protection and backup in complex SAN environments using HP Enterprise Virtual Arrays as the storage pool Virtual Array A disk array with virtualization capability beyond the minimum necessary to implement RAID algorithms

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