THE PHILIPPINE GOVERNANCE AND

REVENUE SYSTEMS.

1.JURYDEL F. CAWA
 THE PHILIPPINE CONSTITUTION
2.ROMAN CASTRO
 CONSTITUTION - A set of rules that guides how a country, state or other
3.JOHN HENRICH T. FEROLINO
political organization works.
4.ANFERNEE C. MASCARDO
5.JASPER MORALES CHIONG
6.JEFORD DALINA
7.JERICHO CEREZO
8.RAFAEL ARQUIO
9.AJHON DEMA-ALA JOSE

-JOCELYNN JIMINEZ

SUPREME LAW OF THE LAND

BRANCHES RESPONSIBILITIE
S

Every February 2 is the constitution day.

The latest constitution day was ratified on February 2, 1987.

CONSTITUTION
THE IMPORTANCE OF CONSTITUTION
1.Maintain law and order.
2.Impose rules and regulations.
POWERS RIGHTS OF 3.Protects individual freedom and rights.
THE PEOPLE
4.It limits the power of the government.
 EVOLUTION OF THE PHILIPPINES CONSTITUTION

3 MOST EFFECTIVELY GOVERN IN THE COUNTRY

1.1935-COMMONWEALTH CONSTITUTION

1899-Malolos constitution
1935-Commonwealth government
1943-Japanese government
1973-marcos administration
1986-freedom constitution
1987-present constitution

2. 1973-MARCOS ADMINISTRATION 3.1987-PRESENT CONSTITUTION

 SALIENT FEATURES OF 1899 1935-CONSTITUTION
CONSTITUTION SALIENT FEATURES IN 1935 CONSTITUTION
1.BICAMERAL LEGISLATOR- Two legislator compose of a senate and house of
• Popular representative government. the representative.
• Unicameral legislator 2.4 year term for the president and vice president elected with w/out re-election.
• Separation of the church and state 3.Rights to vote 21+ male citizens extended to woman.
• Bills of rights
• Compulsory and free basic education

(The implementation was interrupted due to Japanese occupation.)

(Not fully implemented due to eruption of Philippine and U.S war. And the reason
why Spaniards chose to stay in the Philippines.)

MARCOS ADMINISTRATION
-FERDINAND EMANUEL EDRALIN MARCOS SR.
Was elected president in 1965 and re-elected president in 1969. He creates a new constitution

WORLD WAR || BROKE

con-con began to meet in 1971 and he declared martial law in 1972.

OUT(JAPANESE INVASION)
-for the third time we are colonized again because Japanese invaded the Philippines,
and after the americans surrender the Japanese republic was establish.

SALIENT FEATURES OF 1943 CONSTITUTION

 1987 CONSTITUTION
 IT REVOLVED’S AROUND 4 THEME’S
SALIENT FEATURES OF 1973 CONSTITUTION 1.Upholding of national sovereignty.
2.Democratic governance and the prevention of another dictator ships.
 Parliamentary government with prime minister and a president.
3.Respect for human rights and civil liberties .
 Legislative power was vested in a unicameral national assembly elected by the
people. 4.Promotion of social justice.

 Legalized all decrees proclamations and orders of president .

 3 BRANCHES OF THE GOVERNMENT

1.Executive branch
1976 AMENDMENTS
2.Legislative branch.
-The national assembly was replaced by the interim batasang pambansa.
3.Judiciary branch.
-president would became the prime minister exercised legislative powers until
martial law was lifted.
 POWERS OF THE GOVERNMENT
• Separations of power
• System of check’s and balances

VOCABULARY WORDS
AGRARIAN REFORM IN THE PHILIPPINES
 LAND REFORM- In the Philippines it is a process of redistributing land from the land
lords to tenant-farmers in order that they will be given a chance to own a piece of land to
their plight.
 AGRARIAN REFORM VS.LAND REFORM

Agrarian Reform-Is defined as the rectification of the whole system of agriculture.

 Agrarian reform is concerned with the relation between production and distribution of land
among farmers.
 The processing of raw materials that are produced by farming the land from the
respective industries.