- .

,
1. I am bid forth to supper, Jessica:
There are my keys. But wherefore should I go?
I am not bid for love; they flatter me;
But yet I'll go in hate, to feed upon
The prodigal Christian. Jessica, my girl,
Look to my house. I am right loath to go:
There is some ill a-brewing towards my rest,
For I did dream of money-bags tonight.
(i) Who has invited the speaker to supper? What did the speaker think ab
the reason for him being invited to supper?- ·, .~; ~·."~a·'
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(ii) Give the meaning of : -,,
(a) The prodigal Christian y ,,...., , ,
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 {b) Tt1ere 1s some ill a-brewing towards my rest.
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(iv) Comment on Shylock's dreaming ab~ut money-bags?
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(v) What were Shylock's reasons for refusing an invitation to dinner earlier in
the play? Why is it necessary in this ·scene to accept such an invitation?
········· .....................................................................................................................................
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........ ... ... ................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................... .......
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2. What, are there masques? Hear you me, Jessica:
Lock up my doors; ·and when you hear the drum
And the vile squealihg'·of the· wry-neck'd fife, f --

Clamber not you_up tQ the case~ents then,

Nor thrust your head into the public street
To gaze on Christian fools with varnish'd faces;
(i) What are masques? Why are masques introduced in the play at this
juncture? What is Shylock's attitude to masques?
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(ii) What directions does Shylock give to Jessica, when he iff tol,:l flhtl»~ tha
masques? · ,

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(iii) What is meant by 'wry~neck'd fife'? What arfl "varnished faces"? ·

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(iv) Explain: "Let not the sound of shallow foppery enter My 13ober hm-l•Q,11
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(v) Which aspects of Shylock's character ,do YQY ftgurtl _<l\lt from the qtffftf
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 The patc h is kind enou gh, but a hug e feeder;
Snai l-slo w in prof it, and he slee ps by day
Mor e than the wild cat: dron es hive not with me;
The refo re I part with him ; and part with him
To one that I wou ld have him help to was te
His borrow'd purs e. Well, Jess ica, go in -
Perh aps I will retu rn imm edia tely -
Do as I bid you; shu t door s afte r you:
~as t bind , fast find',
A prov erb neve r stale in thrif ty 1mind.
,1

ti) Who is the spe ~er ? Who is refe rred to ~s 'the

patc h'? Why?_ Why is he
compare d to dron es?
• • • • •- • • • •• • • • • - .- • . . . . . • • • • •
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• • • • •• ♦ •••• •••• ♦ e ♦ ♦ e • ♦ ♦ ♦ • ♦ e I ♦ e • e e e

.. .............. . .. . --~ -·~•··. ······· ······· ······· ··· ·· ······· ······· ······· ······· ······· ······· ······· ······· ······· ·······
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······· ······· ······· ······· ······· ······· ······· ······· ······· ······· ··
(ii) Wha t reas ons does Shyl ock prov ide Jess ica
for part ing with Laun celo t? Why
is Shyl ock hap py to note that Laun celo t is now in
service to Bass anio ?
................ • ·• ................. ........................................................
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.... ...... ... ... . . ......... ... ..... ........ ... .. ..... . ...................................
.. ... ... ............ ............. .................. .......
(iii) Exp lain the mea ning : (a) snai l-slo w in
prof it (b) borrow'd purs e .
.. . ...... ... . ..... .. ..... .. .. ...... .. .... ..... ... ...... ............... ............. ..........
... ....... .. ............... ................... .......
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. .. . . ...... . ......... . . ... .. ........ .. .. ... ............... ....... ................... .....
............ ......... .. ......... .. .. ..... .............. ...
(iv) Why does Shyl ock ask Jess ica to shut doors? Wha
t does Shylock mea n when
lie says "Fas t bind , fast find"?
.............. ..... ············· ........................................................
........................................................ .
. ... . .. . . . ....... .... ..... .. ....... ...... ... .. ..... ... ... .
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...........................................................
 ..............................................................................................................................................
············· ·····••-..; ation: V•
.............................................................................................:ment of fate in this· LDC . B
(v) Explain clearly how Shylock becomes an lllS
t · ,Beene. scene 111: '
Lorenzo is ,
················································································· ...............................................:i~···· ...'1!~ ologizes. J
' . ap The'\)
............................................................................................... '················\·~···············~:t····· . ·~ inoneY• J

called offan
·············································································································;r,··············.~::_"'····•.... . a.s the wind
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(vi) What is Shylock's mental state in the scene?
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disgu
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 Albeit: although
1 pretty follies: small acts of foolishness
1tfl!,;011s. Q fus, t he classical
1
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ddt's~ of lovl' rode in O chariot drawn hold a candle to my shames: hold up
b., dove s Ve nu s is qui ck to sea l the a light to reveal the shameful dress
promises mudo by new \overs. Lovers that she is wearing as she is dressed
l\ t°l' always in a greater hurry to keep as a boy
,1n l'w engage1nenl t han they are to an office of discovery: it is a duty of
kee p their ma rriage promises (obliged a page to hold up the torch to light up
fo ith ) unbroken (unforfeited). and reveal things in a masquerade
ymu,ker: a young man lovely garnish: nice costume
wanton wind: uncontrolled wind gild: enrich
beggar'd by the wanton wind: my constant soul: my faithful heart
impoverished by uncontrolled wind

CONTEXT QUESTIONS
Read the extracts given below and answer the questions that follow:
1. Gratiano And it is marvel he out-dwells his hour,
For lovers ever run before the clock.
Salarino O ten times faster Venus' pigeons fly
To seal love's bonds new-made, than they are wont
To keep obliged faith unforfeited!
Gratiano That ever holds: who riseth from a feast
With that keen appetite that he sits down?
Where is the horse that doth untread again
His tedious measures with the unbated fire
That he did pace them first?
( i) Who "out-dwells his hour"? What is meant by "he out-dwells his hour"? What
does Gratiana mean when he says: "it is marvel he out-dwells his hour"?

- - - - - -- - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - 7 11 3
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Hw1111I, l'rlrn1dP4. you ,· 1,mLlonco (hr my long ubodo· ................... ...

Nut I huL Illy 1lffofrR l1t1vu rnudu you wutt : '
Wh,,n ,YOU nhnll plOnP40 to l)loy HIO thlovoij for wlvea
I'll w111d, 111 1 Ion~ fut· you Lhofl. /\ pprouch; '
I Inn, dw11ll1i 111,y f'ulhot' ,Jow. llol wli11'P1 wlthio ·1

I
 , i, \\bo speaks these lines? Where is it spoken? Who are the "sweet friends"?
\\1-iy are they called so?

······· ················ ······· ·······································································································

········· ······· .. ··· ·················· .. ········ ..........................................................................................

.... ... ···· ·· ·..... ....... .... ....... ............................................

.......................................................................... .

························· .. ·········································································································
·· ··· ······ ······· ··········· .................. ..... ................... ........................................................................... . .

··· ·· ······ ·················································· .. ················································································

iii ) What reasons does the speaker provide for being late? Is he justified in his
explanation?

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1 iii) What is the meaning of 'playing thieves for wives'? How is the phrase
significant in the context?

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<iv) What are speakers future plans in regard to his beloved? Why did he finally
give up his plans?
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th.is scene?
n \'\1ia.t op1D.10n do :;·ou form about the speaker fr om ·
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\\bar~ must I hold a candle to my shames?

I'll€}- in iliEmseh·es. good sooth. are too too light.
Wn_:;·. ·tis an office of discovery. love.
And I m ould be olr...£UT'd.
Wno ha~ said ?.That which makes the speaker exclaim -what!: Which
•oPG1 f- is :;he supposoo w hold? \\nat are her 'shames ?

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= Gr.t ,,.,...fflning of th£. follmring ex:prtSsion a J 'too light': (b ) an office of

~-E-T]",

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ll! 7,naz n:.a.de J~---ica say that she should be ohseuroo?

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1, 1 Gi v C' rc-nsons why 1rnrne · d 1a
. t e IY after the extract Lorenzo is anxious that
Jpss.ica must "come a t once "?.

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n Before joining others what does Jessica intend to do?

4. Gratiano Now, by my hood, a gentle, and no Jew.

Lorenzo Beshrew me, but I love her heartily~
For she is wise, if I can judge of her;
And fair she is, if that mine eyes be true;
And true she is, as she hath prov'd herself;
And therefore, like herself, wise, fair, and true,
shall she be placed in my constant soul.
<iJ What does Gratiano mean when he says: "Now, by my hood, a gentle, and
no J ew"? To whom does he refer to?

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- -------------------------------1 117
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of .ll' s!-l irn doPs Loronzo
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L\d m,rnlion?
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unxio us to leave Jessica 's
home?
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this context? ose does th e m as qu e se
rve in
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( vi ) Je ssica is
sa id to be "wise , fair ........... .......
reasoned repl y. an d tru e" . Do you agree? Give
a brief
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