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2/9/2019 NPTEL :: Textile Engineering - Yarn Manufacture - II

HOME SYLLABUS LECTURES DOWNLOADS FAQ    COURSE AVAILABLE FROM : 16-JULY-2013 COURSE CO-ORDINATED BY : IIT DELHI

NPTEL Textile Engineering Yarn Manufacture - II (Web)  Process Control in Ring Spinning

Modules / Lectures

Combing

Roving

Ring Spinning Machine

Ring Spun Yarns

Structure of Ring Frame Yarn Packages ()

Yarn Twist ()

Yarn Structure ()

Process Control in Ring Spinning ()

New Spinning systems

Yarn Doubling

Draft differences between ring frames.


Creel draft variation and skewers/bobbin holders clogged with waste.
High variation in relative humidity.
Variation in top roller pressure.

Within-bobbin count variation

High card sliver U% and comber sliver U%.


Roller slippage in drawing
Excessive web tension draft in drawing.
Ratching in roving
High tension draft.
Excessive pinion changes in ring spinning.
Use of long separator plates at high spindle speeds
Low humidity levels.

Crackers in the Yarn

Mixing cottons differing widely in staple length


Too close a setting in ring spinning
Worn or unbuffed top rollers and eccentric top or bottom rollers.
Improper stopping and starting of ring frames.
Incorrect apron nip opening
Inadequate top roller pressure.
Loose top/bottom apron
Improper cradle holders.

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