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Corporate Office: A-1/169, Main Najafgarh Road, Janakpuri

New Delhi-110058 Phone: 011-41024601-04

DAILY PRACTICE TEST


Test No. : 34 Date : 05/08/2020 Duration : 30 min M.M. : 100 Batch : IPTY-1

TOPICS COVERED

BOTANY
Kingdom Plantae (Bryophyte)

Choose the correct () answer:


1. Foliose body consist of (3) In bryophyte the main plant body is a
gametophyte which is differentiated into true root,
(1) Dorsiventral thallus stem and leaves
(2) Sporophytic foot, seta and capsule (4) Common example of liverwort is Polytrichum
(3) Rhizoids, main axis and leaves like structures 7. Marchantia is considered as a heterothallic plant
(4) Sex organs and capsule because it is
2. Select incorrect statement (1) Heterogametic (2) Bisexual
(1) Body of antheridium contain androcyte mother (3) Monoecious (4) Dioecious
cells 8. Growing point of Riccia thallus is present in
(2) Bryophytes contain multiflagellate male gametes (1) Primary protonema
(3) Male gametes show chemotactic movement due (2) Apical notch
to sucrose and K+ ions
(3) Secondary protonema
(4) Internal fertilization occurs in bryophytes
(4) All of these
3. Select correct statement regarding Riccia
9. Identify the wrong combination
(1) Marchantia is always homothallic
(1) Riccia – Calyptra [wall of venter]
(2) Scale is smooth walled and tuberculated
(2) Funaria – Seta
(3) Rhizoids are efficient for water absorption
(3) Volvox – Colonial form
(4) Scale are multicellular
(4) Marchantia – Branched Rhizoids
4. Gametophyte consist of filamentous protonema and
leafy gametophore in which leaves are arranged 10. Bryophytes resemble algae in one of the following
spirally. This statement is true for aspect
(1) Liverworts (2) Moss (1) Filamentous body, presence of vascular tissue and
autotrophic nutrition
(3) Marchantia (4) All of these
(2) Differentiation of plant body into root, stem and
5. Leafy stage of Funaria is developed from
leaves
(1) Haploid spore
(3) Thallus-like plant body, presence of root and
(2) Primary protonema autotrophic nutrition
(3) Secondary protonema (4) Thallus-like plant body, lack of vascular tissue and
(4) All of these autotrophic nutrition
6. Choose the correct statement 11. In bryophytes, the sporophytic phase is represented
by
(1) Bryophytes can live in soil, but are dependent on
(1) Spores (2) Antheridium
water for sexual reproduction
(3) Spore mother cell (4) Egg
(2) The sex organs in bryophytes are unicellular
2 XI-S/Bot-34/2020-21/V-VIII-20

12. Spore of Funaria on germination gives rise to 19. Bryophytes are


(1) Protonema (2) Embryo (1) Vascular cryptogammes
(3) Antheridia (4) Archegonia (2) Non-vascular cryptogammes
13. Which of the following is true about bryophytes? (3) Vascular phanerogammes
(1) They are thalloid (4) Non-vascular phanerogammes
(2) They contain chloroplast 20. Mosses occur in moist place because they
(3) They possess archegonia (1) Cannot grow on land
(4) All of these (2) Gamete fuses in water
14. Archegoniophore is present in (3) Lack stomata
(1) Chara (2) Adiantum (4) Lack cuticle
(3) Funaria (4) Marchantia 21. Simplest sporophyte occurs in
15. Gametophyte is dominant stage in the life cycle of (1) Riccia (2) Marchantia
(1) Bryophyta (2) Pteriodophyta (3) Anthoceros (4) Funaria
(3) Angiosperms (4) Gymnosperms
22. Archaegonia of Riccia have neck canal cells
16. Bryophytes are called amphibians of plant kingdom
(1) 4 – 6 (2) 1 – 3
because
(1) Their reproductive phase requires water (3) 8 – 10 (4) Numerous
(2) Their sex organs are multicellular and jacketed 23. Bryophytes do not grow tall due to
(3) They have tracheids (1) Absence of vascular tissues
(4) All of these (2) Absence of collenchyma
17. In a moss, the sporophyte (3) Absence of sclerenchyma
(1) Is partially parasitic on the gametophyte (4) All of these
(2) Produces gametes that give rise to the
24. One of them have asexual multicellular structures
gametophyte
called gemmae
(3) Arises from a spore produced from the
gametophyte (1) Riccia (2) Funaria
(4) Manufactures food for itself, as well as for the (3) Marchantia (4) All of these
gametophyte 25. The body of bryophyte remain fixed to substratum by
18. Which of the following in moss is haploid/gametophytic means of
tissue?
(1) Scales (2) Rhizoids
(1) Peristome (2) Spore
(3) Apical bud (4) Both (1) & (2)
(3) Foot (4) Capsule


3 XI-S/Bot-34/2020-21/V-VIII-20

ANSWERS
BOTANY: Kingdom Plantae (Bryophyte)

Batch: IPTY-1, Test-34 Date: 05-08-20

1. (3) 6. (1) 11. (3) 15. (1) 19. (2) 23. (4)

2. (2) 7. (4) 12. (1) 16. (1) 20. (4) 24. (3)

3. (4) 8. (2) 13. (4) 17. (1) 21. (1) 25. (2)

4. (2) 9. (4) 14. (4) 18. (2) 22. (1)

5. (3) 10. (4)

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