Unit 6 Grammar practice 

First, second and third 4 Complete the third conditional sentences with the
conditionals correct form of the verbs in the list.
not eat / not be play / win be / see win / train
1 Complete the sentences with the words in the list. come / let know / send not break / not go
have would unless if used hadn’t will
If they had played better, they would have won the game.
If we all use clean cars in the future, we will reduce air 1 Pat to the concert with us
pollution.
if her parents her.
1 A lot of wildlife species will disappear in the next few
2 If we that horrible fish,
years we protect them.
I’m sure we sick.
2 If more people public transport, we
3 Sam his arm if he
would save energy.
rock climbing.
3 If you hadn’t gone to the party last night, you would
4 If Sarah at the party last
never met Joanna.
night, I’m sure I her.
4 I buy an electric car if I lived in a city.
5 If I Tom’s new address,
5 They won’t get fit they don’t get I him a postcard when I
more exercise. was on holiday.
6 If I sprained my ankle, I would have 6 I’m sure they the basketball
played in the final. competition if they
regularly.
2 Rewrite the first conditional sentences using the bold
words. 5 Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar
We won’t need an umbrella unless it rains. (if) meaning to the first sentence. Use the third conditional.
We won’t need an umbrella if it doesn’t rain. She became a golf champion because she practised
1 You won’t lose weight if you don’t change your diet. every week.
(unless) If she hadn’t practised every week, she wouldn’t have
become a golf champion.
2 I won’t walk to school unless I have to. (if) 1 We got home late because we missed the last bus.
We wouldn’t have got home late
3 You won’t have anything for lunch if you don’t go
shopping. (unless) 2 I didn’t go to the cinema because I didn’t have any money.
I would have gone
4 Her ankle won’t get better unless she rests it. (if)
3 He didn’t take part in the competition because he had
5 I won’t go jogging today unless the weather improves. (if) hurt his arm.
If he hadn’t

3 Use the information to write second conditional
sentences. 4 I bought a new tennis racket because I had lost my
old one.
I haven’t got enough money, so I can’t buy a new bicycle.
I wouldn’t
If I had enough money, I’d buy a new bicycle.

1 Kelly feels lonely because she hasn’t got any friends.
5 They weren’t fit, so they didn’t finish the race.
Kelly
They
2 Dave eats a lot of sweets. He has problems with his teeth.

Dave
6 I went to the concert on Saturday because a friend
3 Sue doesn’t concentrate in class. She gets bad marks. invited me.
Sue I wouldn’t
4 Mary finishes work late. She doesn’t go out with her
friends.
If Mary

22 PHOTOCOPIABLE  © OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS

4327183 OTY TRP1.indb 22 10/12/2012 18:12