Lesson 3.1 The Aural Realm. Sound, Silence, Music, and Noise

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3.

1 The Aural Realm: Sound, Silence, Music, and Noise

Listening and Hearing are two different things. Throughout the curse of
Aa
this module, we will be listening a lot, not just hearing music. And that
takes an active effort to pay attention to details, react, and give
meaning to what we hear.

Concepts of the aural realm

Sound- a wave, a mechanical disturbance in matter that originates from a source and is
sent outwards; when two or more objects collide, they form vibrations that are
transmitted through the air of other mediums.

o Hearing- the sense that perceives sounds; in humans as well as


animals, the ear is the sense organ that picks up sounds; the sounds
we hear may be classified as music, language, noise or a mixture of all
of these.

o Audible range- the spectrum of sound is wide-the human ear can only
hear a certain range from this spectrum; depends on two factors:
a. Volume- refers to the loudness or softness of a sound
and is measured by decibels (dB); sounds more than 80-
90 decibels may be dangerous to human ears when
exposed in long durations.
b. Pitch- refers to how high or low a particular sound is,
and is measured in hertz (Hz); average hearing range for
humans begins at 20 Hz and tops out at around 20,000
Hz.

Silence- the condition or quality of being quiet; basically, the absence of audible sound
or noise; in music, silence is also very important parts where there is absence of sound
are as important and meaningful as the parts when there is sound.
Music- the art of organizing and putting together an array of sounds into meaningful,
perceptual experience; allows certain conventional patterns to convey a message and to
express aesthetic, cultural, or artistic purposes and classified into various genres such as
classical, popular, jazz, folk, and country.
-It is an abstract form of art, maybe even the most abstract and subjective of all
the arts and is perceived to have an effect on many living things. As the saying goes,
“Music hath charms to soothe the savage beast.” It appeals directly to our emotions,
and opens up an avenue to the subjective states of man.
Noise- any sound that lacks reference to musical quality and is generally considered
unpleasant or unbearable to the human ear.

Art Appreciation
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USMKCC-COL-F-050

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