GENERAL CHEMISTRY 1

Learning Activity Sheet 1.2.a

QUARTER 1 – WEEK 1: MATTER

Isotopes and Compounds

Let’s Kick It Off!

Activity 1. Identify the substance whether an element or a compound.
1. water – compound 6. gold – element
2. oxygen – element 7. iron – element
3. sulfur – element 8. salt – compound
4. carbon dioxide – compound 9. methane – compound
5. copper – element 10. carbon – element

Activity 2. Identify the compound whether a molecular compound, an acid or a base.

1. pentoxide – molecular compound 6. oil of vitriol – acid

2. CO – molecular compound 7. acetic acid – acid
3. ammonia – base 8. NaOH – base
4. carbon monoxide – molecular compound 9. hydrazine – molecular compound
5. NH 3 – acid 10. phosphine – molecular compound

Now Do It!
Activity 3. Name the following compounds given its symbol/formula.

1. P2 O6 – diphosphorus hexooxide 6. S F6 – sulfur hexafluoride

2. As4 O 10 – tetra arsenic decoxide 7. N 2 O 5 – dinitrogen pentoxide
3. HCI – hydrochloric acid 8. HBr – hydrobromic acid
4. Al ¿ – aluminum hydroxide 9. KOH – potassium hydroxide
5. HMn O4 – permanganic acid 10. HCIO – hydrochlorous acid

Activity 4. Give the symbol/formula given the name of the compound.

1. Nitrogen monoxide – NO 6. Tetra phosphorus heptoxide – P4 O7
2. Iodine heptafluoride – I F 7 7. Carbon octafluoride – C F 8
3. Sulfuric acid – H 2 SO 4 8. Phosphorous acid – H 3 PO 3
4. Lithium hydroxide – LiOH 9. Strontium hydroxide – Sr ¿
5. Hydrofluoric acid – HF 10. Hydro iodic acid – HI

Activity 5. Provide the Lewis structure, condensed and structural formula of the compounds below.
 GENERAL CHEMISTRY 1
Learning Activity Sheet 1.2.a
Compound Lewis Structure Condensed Structural Formula
Formula

Acetic acid C H 3 C O2 H

Diphosphorus pentoxide P2 O5

Carbon tetrafluoride C F4

Benzoic acid C 7 H 6 O2

Sulfurous acid H 2 SO 3
 GENERAL CHEMISTRY 1
Learning Activity Sheet 1.2.a
Ace It!

c. 1. Which compound has one or more H +¿¿ ions are bounded together to a negative ion?
c. acid

b. 2. Which is the correct symbol/formula of diphosphorus hexoxide?

b. P2 O5

a. 3. What is the compound with the structure below?

a. Hypochlorous acid

b. 4. What is the name of the base with a symbol/formula: KOH?

b. potassium hydroxide

d. 5. What is the symbol/formula of aluminum hydroxide?

d. Al ¿