EMMA KINGKING
BSBA MANAGEMENT 4
.
REVIEWER JOSE RIZAL’S LIFE
José Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonso
Realonda
✔ Physician (ophthalmic surgeon)
✔ Poet
✔ Novelist
✔ Historian
✔ Architect
✔ Educator
✔ Linguist
✔ Naturalist
✔ Engineer
✔ Farmer Businessman
✔ Economist
Rizal was born on June 19,1861 at Lakeshore Town
Calamba, Laguna. His mother vowed that he was
vowed by his mother to take him to the Virgin of
Antipolo by way of pilgrimage. Baptized on June
22, 1861 (3 days old Rizal) by Father Rufino
Collantes Father Pedro Casañas.
Favorite First thrilling novel was The Count of
Monte Cristo.
✔PARENTS -
-CHILDHOOD YEARS IN CALAMBA
Father’s Name: Francisco Mercado Rizal “A model of
Fathers” (1818-1898)
born on Biñan, Laguna on May 11th, died in Manila
on January 5 1898 at the age of 80 years old.
Studies Latin and Philosophy at College of San Jose
in Manila.
Mother’s Name: Teodora Alonso Realonda
(1826-1911)
born in Manila on November 8th and died in Manila
on August 26, 1911 at the age of 85 years old. She
was educated at College of Santa Rosa (A
well-known college of girls in the city).
The couple got married on June 28, 1848. Has
business like general good store, operated a small
flour-mill and and a home-made hap press.
✔SIBLINGS -
1. Saturnina (1850-1913) : oldest sister,
nicknamed neneng. She married Manuel T.
Hidalgo.
2. Paciano (1850-1930) : older brother. He
joined the Philippine Revolution and
eventually became a Combat General. Died
on April 30 has two children.
3. Narcisa (1852-1939) : nickname is Sisa and
married to Antonio Lopez.
4. Olimpia (1855-1887) : nickname os Ypia and
married to Silvestro Ubaldo.
5. Lucia (1857-1919) : she married Mariano
Herbosa.
6. Maria (1859-1945) : nickname was Biang
and got married to Daniel Faustino Cruz.
7. JOSE (1861-1896)
8. Concepcion (1862-1865): nickname was
Concha. Died because of a sickness.
9. Josefa (1965-1945)
10. Trinidad (1868-1951)
11. Soledad (1870-1929)
✔ When he as 15 years old and was a student
at Ateneo de Manila, he wrote a poen
called RECUERDO A MI PUEBLO (In Memory
of My Town)
✔ Would loved to go to Church and take part
in novenas and processions.
✔ June 06, 1868. Rizal and his father went on
a pilgrimage to Antipolo in order to fulfil his
mother’s vow to the Virgin of Antipolo.
✔ First poem: To my Fellow Children
✔ First Drama: Tagalog Comedy
FAVORABLE INFLUENCES IN RIZAL’S LIFE
1. Hereditary Influence
2. Environmental Influence
3. Aid of Divine Providence
✔ Tio Jose Albreto, helped him develop his
artistic ability.
✔ Tio Manuel, helped him develop his frail
body by means of activities like physical
exercise, horse riding, walking, and
wrestling.
✔ Tio Gregorio, helped him develop his
reading.
✔
Father Leoncio Lopez, helped him loved
scholarships and in intellectual honesty
EARLY EDUCATION IN CALAMBA
AND BIÑAN
✔ First Teacher: His mom, Teodora
Realonda. Taught him prayers,
and basic alphabet
✔ First Tutor: Maestro Celestino.
✔ Second Tutor: Mestro Lucas
Padua.
✔ Third: Maestro Leon Monroy. A
former classmate of Francisco
Rizal
- June 1869, went to Biñan to continue
studying at a Private School. The school od
Maestro Justiniano Aquino Cruz.
RIZAL’S LIFE ON ATENEO DE MANILA
✔ June 10, 1872. Jose took an entrance
exam at Ateneo de Manila.
✔ Two groups in the campus: Roman
Empire consisting of internos (boarders)
and the Carthaginian Empire composed
of the externos (non-boarders) Rizal was
an externo. By the end of the month he
became an Emperor.
✔ Ranking: Emperor, The tribune,
Decurion, Centurion, Standards-bearer
✔ First Professor: Fr. Jose Bech.
June 16, 1875. He became an
interno.1872 - 1875. Graduated March
23, 1877.
✔ In 1875, Rizal got inspired by Father
Sanchez. So he wrote more poems.
o Felicitacion
o El Embarque: Himno a la Flota de
Magallanes
o Y Ex Espanol, Elcano, el Primero
en dar la Vuelta al Mundo
o El Combate: Urbiztondo, Terror
de Jolo
In 1876, Rizal wrote poems about religion,
education, childhood memories, and war.
1. Un Recuerdo a Mi Pueblo
2. Alianza Íntima Entre la Religión y la Buena
Educacion
3. Por la Educacion Recibe Lustre la P…
1877.
1. El Heroismo de Colon
2. Colon y Juan II
3. Gran Consuelo en la Mayor Desdicha
Rizal’s poem to his mother: My First Impression
Rizal’s poem on Education: Through Education our
Motherland receives Light
Rizal’s poem to Religion: The Intimate Alliance
between Religion and Good Education, To the Child
Jesus, To the Virgin Mary,
First Romance of Rizal: Segunda Katigbak a 14 yrs
old Batangueña
QUIZ QUESTION
This event adversely affected Philippine affairs
because it brought about frequent periodic
shifts in colonial policies and periodic rigodon
of colonial officials. Political instability in
Spain
To win the support of her overseas colonies
during the Napoleonic invasion, Spain granted
them representation in the Cortes. Accordingly,
the Philippines experienced her first period of
delegation in the Cortes from 1810-1813.
representation in Spanish parliament
Spanish Penal Code, which was enforced in the
Philippines, particularly imposed heavier penalties
on Native Filipinos or mestizos and lighter penalties
on white-complexioned Spaniards. no equality
before the law
Wealth, social prestige, and color of skin were
important factors in winning a case in court.
The judicial procedure was so slow and clumsy
that it was easy to have justice delayed.
maladministration of justice
The friars (Augustinians, Dominicans, and
Franciscans) controlled the religious and
educational life of the Philippines, and later in
the 19th century they came to acquire
tremendous political power, influence, and
riches. frailocracy
Compulsory labor imposed by the Spanish
colonial authorities on adult Filipino males in
the construction of churches, schools,
hospitals, building and repair of roads and
bridges, building of ships and other public
works. polo
It freed all Confederate slaves, and had
followed from the statements he made after
1862's Battle of Antietam. He was not able to
declare from within the boundaries of
Confederate states, but from the battle lines of
the conflicting armies as the
commander-in-chief. It allowed the Union to
recruit black soldiers (and succeeded in over
180,000 of them joining). emancipation
proclamation
This department authorized and directed to
adopt forthwith measures to implement and
carry out the provisions of this Section,
including the writing and printing of appropriate
primers, readers and textbooks for the study of
Rizal. Board of National Education
It shall be obligatory on all schools, colleges
and universities to keep in their libraries an
adequate number of copies of the original and
unexpurgated editions of the Noli Me Tangere
and El Filibusterismo, as well as of Rizal’s
other works and biography. True
Rizal law was enacted because of these
reasons except one. It is time to expose the
wrongdoings of the church and state.
The hacienda that Rizal's family leased
belongs to this order. Dominican
When Rizal was 15 years old and a student in
Ateneo, he wrote this poem that talks about his
hometown. In Memory of my Town
Teodora, Rizal's mother, was put in jail
because of this allegation. poisoning a rich
women
When Rizal was a child, he went on a
pilgrimage to Antipolo for this reason. he was
promised to be brought there by his mother
Rizal went to Binan to study by this member of
the family. brother
Rizal's mother was here the first teacher who
taught him these. safe answer reading
Rizal was intelligent but small and weak. He
was taught by his uncle this. wrestling
Rizal was disciplined for alleged fighting with
classmates. His punishment was this. he gets
whipping with a stick
The system of education in Ateneo during
Rizal's time was considered to be advanced
Rizal's view of education is seen in his poem
"Through Education Motherland Receives
Light". It talks about education plays a big role in
the progress and welfare of a nation