TIMELINE PHILIPPINE HISTORY

13th – 14th – Pre-colonial Philippines

- Maharlika (Datu o Rajah)

- Timawa (Freemen)
- Alipin (Namamahay and Saguiguilad)

March 16, 1521- Magellan came to Philippines

June 12, 1898 – Independence Day from Spaniards

- Proclaimed by Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo

December of 1898 – Phil was sold to the American by Spain through Treaty of Paris

- Spices
- Natural resources
- Strategic location

1899 – Filipino- American War

1900 – Philippines has become a colony of America

- Thomasites (first American teachers in the Philippines)

1935 Commonwealth Constitution

- Manuel L. Quezon

1941- World War II

- Japanese Occupation
- Jose P. Laurel (Puppet Government)
- Practical education
- Death March

1945- WWII has ended

- Because of atomic bomb Hiroshima and Nagasaki

4th of July, 1946 – Philippine Independence from American Colonization

- Sergio Osmena
- Manuel A. Roxas
- Elpidio Quirino
- Ramon Magsaysay
- Carlos P. Garcia
- Diosdado Macapagal
- Ferdinand Marcos
  HUKBALAHAP
 NPA, MILF and MNLF
- Spread of Communism

MARTIAL LAW – September 21, 1972 (Proclamation 1081)

- Civil Service
- Department of Education

EDSA I – 1986

- Ousted Marcos Regime

- Freedom Constitution

1987 Constitution – still in use

- Corazon Aquino
- Fidel V. Ramos
- Joseph Estrada (EDSA II)
- Gloria Arroyo
- Benigno Aquino III
- Rodrigo Duterte
- Ferdinand Marcos Jr.