Q

A
A
b - 20
10°
D A 180 - b P
32 O
32° a ▀
E 2a x N
32° R
▀

O
100°
2a
b
a
a ▀
G D M C
80°
F
▀
B
▀
C B▀ C
b b
10° es ángulo exterior
▀AOCB→ es inscriptible B
10 = b - 32 a + 32° = 90 → b - 20 + 2a + 2a + b = 180°
→ b = 52° a = 90 - 32 2b + 4a = 200 → b + 2a = 100°
2
b + mFG = 100 a = 58°
mFG = 100 - 52 rpta 180 - b - 2a 180 - 100 = 40°
x= = 2
mFG = 48° 2 rpta
rpta
Aplicando el teorema de Thales Aplicando el teorema de Thales

x x+1 2 =x+1
= 3 24 - x
6 x+6 L1
2 (24 - x) = 3 (x + 1) ▀
x (x + 6) = 6 (x + 1) 48 - 2x = 3x + 3
x² + 6x = 6x + 6 48 - 3 = 3x + 2x
x² = 6 2k
45 = 5x 2a
x= 6 45/5 = x
rpta R▀ L2
9=x
rpta

60° a 2k k
2k
k
x 30° L3
▀
J
30° ▀
k 3 x + 30 = 180° → x = 150°
rpta
 ▲AMR ▲RIS

a → 2 x
x = 9 ← 90 - a

I 18 = x² B
18 = x
a y
3 2=x
10
AS = 2x = 6 2
7 rpta 8-x
10- y
G x
I
-a
90
M A C

-a → Perimetro = AB + BC + AC = 20
90 2
AB + AC = 10
90 - a
a →Teorema del Incentro
▀R S
A x x
x AB + AC = 10 = 1
8-x = BC 10
x=8-x
2x = 8 → x = 4
rpta
 4 1
ß ß ▀ B
→ Teorema de Thales
x r r a 3b a
h = h b = 6a
2
= P
1,5.b
ß ß 2a² = b² → b = a. 2
▀
1 2 2 1 2a Q
→ Teorema de Thales
r=3 b
→ Pitágoras a 2 A
6 C x T
=
b x
3² = 2² + h²
ax = 2b → Teorema de Menelao
9 = 4 + h² → h² = 5
ax = 2 (a . 2) 2a.1,5.b.x = a.b.(6 + x)
→Pitágoras
x² = 1² + h² x=2 2 3x = 6 + x
x² = 1 + 5 = 6 rpta 2x = 6 → x = 3
rpta
x= 6
rpta
 B

T ß ß
6
6+x

P
r 3n
5n x
30°
60° ß
P r A r S r G A O C

→ ▲ABC es isóceles
60°
ß + 60° = 180° AB = BC
2k →▲ABP (Teorema de la bisectriz interior)
k ß = 120°
rpta
6+x
30° = 5n
6 3n
18 + 3x = 30
3x = 12 → x = 4
rpta
 B C
▀ ▀
x
4
P 6,5

6
0 n
7,5
A▀ ▀
F 4 D
x+6 → Teorema de Euclides:
6,5² = 4² + 7,5² - 2.n.7,5
→ ▲FPD (Relaciones metricas) 42, 25 = 16 +56 ,25 - 15n 30°
42, 25 = 72, 25 - 15n 4
4(x + 6) = 6²
4 (x + 6) = 36 15n = 72,25 - 42,25
x+6 =9 15n = 30
60°
x=3 n=2 n=2
rpta
0 = 60°
→ a + ß = 120° rpta