10 SC 1

You might also like

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 9

NAVODAYA VIDYALAYA SAMITI LUCKNOW REGION

EXAMINATION – PWT- 2
SUBJECT - SCIENCE M.M - 50
CLASS-X

Part - 1 (Physics) M.M - 17

Section- A (Each Question Carry 1 Mark)

Q.1- 1 mV is equal to:


(a) 10 volt
(b) 1000 volt
(c) 10-3 volt
(d) 10-6 volt

Q.2- An electric bulb is connected to a 220V generator. The current is 0.50


A. What is the power of the bulb?
(a) 440 W
(b) 110 W
(c) 55 W
(d) 0.0023
Q.3- When two resistances R1 and R2 are connected in parallel, the net
resistance is 3 ohm. When connected in series, its value is 6 ohm.
Calculate the values of: R1 and R2.
(a)4 Ω, 2 Ω
(b)3 Ω, 4 Ω
(c)5 Ω ,7 Ω
(d)5 Ω, 9Ω
Q.4 - Which of the following gases are filled in electric bulbs?
(a) Helium and Neon
(b) Neon and Argon
(c) Argon and Hydrogen
(d) Argon and Nitrogen
Q.5 - A positive charge is moving towards a person. The direction of
magnetic field lines will be in

(a) Clockwise direction

(b) Anticlockwise direction

(c) Vertically upward direction


(d) Vertically downward direction

Q.6 - A current flows in a wire running between the S and N poles of a magnet lying
horizontally as shown in the figure below:

The force on the wire due to the magnet is directed:

(a) From N to S

(b) From S to N

(c) Vertically downwards

(d) Vertically upwards

Q.7 - Which of the following diagrams correctly shows the magnetic field produced
by a current- carrying wire?

(a) A
(b) B

(c) C

(d) D

Q.8 - A magnetic field directed in north direction acts on an electron moving


in east direction. The magnetic force on the electron will act
(a) vertically upwards.
(b) towards east.
(c) vertically downwards.
(d) towards north.

Section – B (Each Question Carry 2 Marks)

Q.9 - Two lamps, one rated 100 W ;220 V and the other 60 W; 220 V are
connected in parallel to electric mains supply. Find the current drawn by
the two lamps from the line, if the supply voltage is 220 V.
Q.10 - The resistance of a wire of 0.01 cm radius is 10Ω. If the
resistivity of the material of the wire is 50×10-8Ωm find the length of
the wire.
Q.11 - The magnetic field lines always begin from
(a) N-pole and end on S-pole.
(b) S-pole and end on N-pole.
(c) start from the middle and end at N-pole.
(d) start from the middle and end at S-pole.
Section – C (3 Marks)

Q.12- Consider the following electric circuit.


i) Which two resistors are connected in series?
ii) Which two resistors are connected in parallel?
iii) If every resistor is 2Ω, what current will flow in the circuit?
Part – 2 (Biology) M.M - 17

Section- A (Each question carry 1 mark)


Q1 which one of the following is correct sequence in the order of decrease length of the
three structural parts given below of the small intestine ?

A) Jejunum-duodenum-Ileum
B) Ileum- Jejunum-duodenum
C) Ileum –duodenum – Jejunum
D) Duodenum-Jejunum-ileum

Q2 What are defining characteristics of living organism?


a) Growth
b) Metabolism
c) Self-consciousness
d) Both b and c are correct.

Q3 Carbon dioxide can transport through blood with three different ways. Select the
correct order of transport of carbon transport in human blood.
a) Bicarbonate – carbaminohemoglobin - dissolved form in plasma.
b) Dissolved form in plasma -Bicarbonate- carbaminohemoglobin
c) Bicarbonate- dissolved form in plasma -carbaminohemoglobin
d) Dissolved form in plasma -Bicarbonate- carbaminohemoglobin

Q4 Which important property is used by planters to exploit Bryophyllum to take


maximum benefits ?
a) High resistance
b) Vegetative propagation
c) Wider adaptability
d) All of the above.

Q5 Which one of the following is not part of the female reproductive system in human ?
a) Ovary
b) Uterus
c) Vas Deferens
d) Fallopian tube
Q6 _____________ is the process of fusion of one male gamete with egg cell while fusion
of other male gamete with two central cell.
Q7 ______________ is the major force of water and mineral transport in higher plants
Q8 Our body contain two body fluids , blood and lymph. Consider the statement
regarding Lymph and select whether this statement is true or false.
“ lymph is a body fluid which contain both Erythrocytes and Leucocytes”

Section- B ( Each question carry 2 marks)


Q9 What are Fate of Pyruvate during aerobic and anaerobic respiration ?
Q10 Composition of blood remains same whether we take more water or less water.
Explain the mechanism of urine regulation in human being.
Q11 Breathing is a complex process constitutes inspiration and expiration. Explain the
mechanism of inspiration during respiration in human being.

Section- C (3 mark)

Q12 Give the Process of food digestion in alimentary canal of human being. (1X3)
Part- 3 (Chemistry) M.M - 16

Q1. Identify the compound which is oxidised in the following reaction- (01 Marks)
H2S + Br2 2HBr + S.
Q2. A solution turns red litmus blue. Its pH is likely to be (01 Marks)
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 7 (d) 10.
Q3. The electronic configurations of three elements X, Y and Z are X 2, 8; Y 2, 8, 6 and Z
2, 8, 1. Which of the following is correct? (01 Marks)
(a) X is a metal (c) Z is a non- metal
(b) Y is a metal (d) Y is a non- metal and Z is a metal
Q4. Covalency of Carbon in its compound is (01 Marks)
(a) 3 (b) 5 (c) 4 (d) 2
Q5. Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate forms and . (01 Marks)
Q6. Self-linking property of Carbon is known as . (01 Marks)
Q7. What is the chemical formula of Plaster of Paris? (01 Marks)
Q8. Which of the following types of medicines is used for treating indigestion? (01 Marks)
(a) Antibiotic (c) Antacid
(b) Analgesic (d) Antiseptic
Q9. Name the metal which exists in liquid state. (01 Marks)
Q10. Give reasons for the following: (02 Marks)
(a) Ionic compounds have a high melting and boiling point.
(b) Why does an aqueous solution of an acid conduct electricity?
Q11. A solution of the substance ‘X’ is used for white washing. (02 Marks)
(a) Name the substance ‘X’ and write its formula.
(b) Write the reaction of the substance ‘X’ with water.
OR
A substance ‘X’ is used as a building material and is insoluble in water. When reacted
with dilute HCl, it produces a gas which turns lime water milky. Predict the
substance. Write the chemical equations involved.
Q12. Read the following paragraph carefully and answer the given questions accordingly.
(03 Marks)
Tooth decay starts when the pH of the mouth is lower than 5.5. Tooth enamel, made up of
calcium hydroxyapatite (a crystalline form of calcium phosphate) is the hardest substance in the
body. It does not dissolve in water, but is corroded when the pH in the mouth is below 5.5.
Bacteria present in the mouth produce acids by degradation of sugar and food particles
remaining in the mouth after eating. The best way to prevent this is to clean the mouth after
eating food. Using toothpastes, which are generally basic, for cleaning the teeth can neutralise the
excess acid and prevent tooth decay.

You might have heard that the pH level in the body affects your health. Studies have shown that
lower, or acidic, pH levels are associated with a greater risk of serious health conditions including
type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and obesity. Studies have also shown that higher, or alkaline, pH
levels are linked to improvements in memory and cognition, reduced pain, and lower risk of
hypertension (high blood pressure), and stroke.

Another interesting link is pH levels and bone health. Extensive research has been conducted on
the effects of pH on bone health, and studies have discovered that low-acid diets can help improve
bone density. According to Dr. Sara Gottfried, the Journal of Nutrition published a study that
stated that alkaline mineral waters can decrease bone resorption and even lower parathyroid
hormone levels which regulate the release of calcium from bone.

An alkaline diet is one that incorporates foods that can increase the pH levels. Interestingly, an
alkaline diet is associated with an increase in growth hormone which can burn fat, improve
libido, and retain a general sense of well-being.

Maintaining a good pH balance in the mouth allows a healthy balance of good and bad bacteria.
Many of the good bacteria in our mouth are harmless and some bacteria, known as probiotics,
aid in the digestion of foods. Other good bacteria actually protect our teeth and gums.

Certain foods, such as sugary beverages, snacks, and some grains, increase the acidity in the mouth.
The pH of the mouth can change dramatically with the types of foods we eat. Foods that are highly
acidic, like lemons, lowers the pH, while foods like melons increases the pH.
The saliva can help neutralize the acid, but eating acidic foods can increase the acidity of the saliva.
If the pH takes a long time to neutralize in the mouth, it may give bad bacteria enough time to
wreak havoc on the teeth and gums. Typically, it may take a few minutes or a few hours for the pH
to neutralize. An acidic mouth is an optimal environment for bad bacteria to grow, and if given the
time and the ability, it can cause tooth decay.

1. The pH of mouth is generally-


(a) Less than 7
(b) Greater than 7
(c) Equal to 7
(d) Cannot be determined.
2. The hardest substance in the body has _______________ and __________ elements as the
major components.
3. What according to you, could be the reason of not allowing the kids to eat plenty of
chocolates?

PREPARED BY :- JNV NAINITAL

You might also like