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ACTIVITY: What is your education quote?

Is education ■■ ATL
necessary ■■ Critical-thinking skills: Formulate factual, topical, conceptual and

in order to
debatable questions

Task
become
THINK–PAIR–SHARE
Look at the quotes on the opposite What makes a question a powerful
tool?
successful?
page and write down your response
to them in note form. Discuss your Evaluate the questions below and
thoughts with your partner. Say if decide if they are factual, conceptual
you agree or disagree with each or debatable.
quote and give reasons.
TWENTY-FIRST ●■ When did the Battle of Waterloo
Write your own education quote that
CENTURY SKILLS fits with your experiences and reality. ●■
take place?
Why do plants outnumber
You may hear teachers talking about Share your quote with the class. Are animals?
the importance of gaining twenty-first the class quotes similar or different? ●■ What causes a rainbow?
century skills, but what exactly are In which ways? ●■ What advantages did the Germans
these skills that educators are referring have at the start of the Second
to? And why are they so important? World War?

The simplest definition of ‘twenty-first


century skills’ is: the skills that today’s
young people need in order to thrive
ACTIVITY: Classrooms then and now
at school, at university and beyond.
For example, a student in the 1990s ■■ ATL
would not have needed to know much ■■ Critical-thinking skills: Identify trends and
about technical literacy. For a student forecast possibilities
today, however, technical literacy is a
necessity. The skills you will need in the
Nineteenth-century classroom vs twentieth-century classroom vs
future are constantly changing, which
twenty-first century classroom
is why it is so important that you know
How welcoming is your school environment? Your classroom environment
the current skill needs. One of the
is very different from that of your parents and your grandparents. It is an
many challenges you face as a student
environment that can inspire and ignite learning, and is one where you spend
is keeping up with the skills you need
a lot of time.
now, and even predicting those you
may need 30 years into the future. Look at the then and now photographs on the opposite page and identify
the main features that influence the learning style represented in each image.
Write a paragraph to describe each classroom environment. Evaluate the
learning that would have taken place in each setting.

274 English for the IB MYP 4&5: by Concept


All I want is an education,
and I am afraid of no one.
Refer back to the opening pages of
this chapter and look at the questions
listed under the headings ‘factual’,
Education is the most powerful ‘conceptual’ and ‘debatable’. In pairs,
weapon which you can use to brainstorm ideas and write a list
change the world. of your own questions on twenty-
first century skills. What are the
defining characteristics for each type
■■ Malala Yousafzai The function of education ■■ Nelson Mandela of question?
is to teach one to think
intensively and to think critically. ◆■ Assessment
Intelligence plus character – that
is the goal of true education.
opportunities
◆■ In this activity you have
practised skills that are
assessed using Criterion
Education is the passport to the
Criterion C: Communicating in
future, for tomorrow belongs to
response to spoken, written
■■ Martin Luther those who prepare for it today.
and visual text.
King, Jr ■■ Malcolm X

■■ Nineteenth-century classroom

■■ Twenty-first century – Harkness classroom

◆■ Assessment opportunities
◆■ In this activity you have practised skills that
are assessed using Criterion C: Communicating
in response to spoken, written and visual text
and Criterion D: Using language in spoken and
written form.
■■ Twentieth-century classroom

12 Why twenty-first century skills? 275

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