Past Board Objective Questions Mste

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PAST BOARD OBJECTIVE usually measured in vehicles per mile or

QUESTIONS (MSTE) per kilometer.

2015 The design of overtaking lanes and


climbing lanes requires the
Which of the following is correct?
consideration of the following:
- 0.001 has 3 significant figures.
- 100 has 3 significant figures. I. Initial diverge taper
- 100.00 has 5 significant figures. II. Auxilliary lane length
- 0.000249 has 3 significant figures. III. End of merge taper
- II and III Only
Which of the following is the most
- I and II Only
important consideration in avoiding bias
- I and III Only
in surveying?
- All of the above
- Taking care to choose individuals
who you feel are representative of Guide Signs
the population in terms of as many - Inform and advice road users of
characteristics as you can list. directions, distances, routes, the
- Picking a sampling method in which location of services, and points of
every possible combination of people interests.
has the same chance of being selected.
Wharf
- Making sure that every individual in
A continuous structure built parallel to
the population of interest is invited to
along the margin of the sea or alongside
respond.
river banks, canals or waterways where
- Sending out a large enough number of
vessels may lie along side to receive or
surveys so that even if the response
discharge cargo or disembark
rate turns out to be low, you will have
passengers or lie at rest.
sufficient numbers of responses to do
statistical analysis.
Minimum K value vertical curve should
2016
be selected on the bases of three
Deep Water Wave controlling factors.
Wave at a point where the water depth I. Sight distance is a requirement in all
is equal to ½ the wavelength or greater situations for driver’s safety.
to be expressed in terms of parameters II. Appearance is generally required in
of significant waves. low fill and flat topography.
III. Riding comfort is a general
Density
requirement with specific need on
It is defined as the number of vehicles
approaches to a floodway where the
per unit distance occupying a section of
length of depression need to be
roadway at a given instant in time, and is
minimized. defective (D) or non-defective (N) as
IV. Vertical Alignment should fit into they are selected. Give the sample
the natural terrain earthwork balances. space for this experiment. Which
- I, II, and III Only. outcomes are in the events A, B,C where
- I, III, and IV Only. A is exactly one defective.
- I, II, and IV Only - DNN, NDN, NND
- II, III, and IV Only. - NNN, NND, DNN
- DDD, DNN, NDD
What are the four types of pavement
- NDD, DND, DDN
and curve markings?
- Longitudinal lines, Transverse lines, Planned water depth is considered as
Transition lines, and Stop lines. follows: For a ship with draft of 7.5m,
- Longitudinal lines, Transverse lines, find the standard water depth of berth
and other lines and other markings. for the Ship.
- Longitudinal lines, Transverse lines,
- Standard water depth of berth for
Stop line and Center line.
the ship (-7.5m) + Design low tide (-
- Longitudinal lines, Transverse lines,
0.35m) = 7.85m
Center line and Lane lines.
- Standard water depth of berth for
the ship (5.5m) + Design low tide (-
Messages when painted on pavement 0.55m) = 6.05m
should be limited to how many words - Standard water depth of berth for
only. the ship (7.5m) + Design low tide
- 2 Words or less (0.35m) = 7.85m
- Standard water depth of berth for
The warrant for the use of safety
the ship (5.5m) + Design low tide (-
barriers can be established considering:
0.55m) = 7.85m
I. Front Slope or back slope nose and
height. 2017
II. Unforgiving Hazards within the
North Directions
Clear Zones.
This should always be shown on site
III. Water Hazards within the Clear
plans orientation purposes. Displaying it
Zones.
prominently is the standard practice.
- I only.
- II only.
- II and III only.
- All of the above.

An experiment consists of selecting


three items from a box or several
items. The three items are classified
What is the least number of links that Given the Geometric relationships,
must be disengaged from a 23-link chain which of these statements are true?
so that any number of links from 1 to 23
I. At the P.C (Point of Curvature) and
can be obtained by taking one or more
P.T (Point of Tangency), the Radius and
of the pieces.
Tangents are perpendicular.
-2
II. The angles between the tangent and
-4
the long chords originating at the P.C
-3
(Point of Curvature) or PT (Point of
-5
Tangency) is equal to one half of I
(Angle of PI)
III. The Curvature at the center of the
Vertical Curve
circle that subtends the arc between
They are normally parabolas centered
the PC (Point of Curvature) and the PT
about the Point of Intersection of the
(Point of Tangency) is called the Central
vertical tangents they join.
Angle, its value is the same as the I
Angle.
Assuming the sun rises at 6A.M.,sets at - All of the Above
6:00P.M. and moves at a uniform rate. - II and III only
How can a lost boy scout determine the - II only
South by means of a clock on a cloudless - I and III only
day.
What is the meaning of MLLW?
- Align the hour hand with the Sun’s - Mean Lower Low Water
Azimuth, and South will be Midway
The following are the step-by-step
between the hour hand and 3.
procudures for calculating azimuths
- Align the hour hand with the Sun’s
clockwise?
Azimuth, and South will be Midway
between the hour hand and 6. I. Plan and Prepare
- Align the hour hand with the Sun’s II. Perform the calculation
Azimuth, and South will be Midway III. Repeat the calculation
between the hour hand and 9. IV. Check the calculation
- Align the hour hand with the Sun’s V. Calculate the azimuths clockwise
Azimuth, and South will be Midway traverse.
between the hour hand and 12. VI. Calculate the azimuths counter-
clockwise traverse.
Conjugate Angle
- I, II, IV, V, and VI only
Two angles whose sum is 360 degrees.
- I, II, III and IV only
- All of the above
- II, IV and VI only
Steepness Which of the following are true
The ratio of the Wave Height to its statements?
Wave Length is called ____.
I. All symmetric histograms have single
What are the two components in peaks.
Stopping Sight Distance? II. All symmetric bell-shaped curves are
- Reaction Distance and Breaking normal.
Distance III. All normal curves are bell-shaped
and symmetric.
Drainage
- III Only
_____ is the Primary consideration in
- I and II Only
the design of geometric cross sections
- I Only
for highways, runways, and taxi ways.
- II Only
Breaking Wave
2018
Waves which fall forward since the
Waves under the influence of the winds
forward velocity of the Crest exceed
that generated them are called ___
the Velocity of Propagation of the Wave
Sea
itself. In deep water, this normally
occurs when the Wave Velocity L is less The purpose of installing edge lines is
than 7 times the Wave Height. generally based on the following except
one:
I. To discourage travel on road
Volume
shoulders.
is the maximum number of vehicles,
II. To make driving safer and more
passenger, or the like, which can be
assured, particularly at night and during
accomodated by a given facility or
inclement weather by providing a
system under given condition at a given
continuous guide for the driver.
level of service.
III. To act as a guide past objects,
Horizontal Control which are close to the edge of pavement
This type of control on the object on and which constitute a hazard.
the job site is commonly identified as IV. To prevent parking at or near
primary, secondary, and working. intersections.
V. To delineate the edge of the
travelled way to distinguish it from the
shoulder area

-I
- IV
- II - II, III, and IV Only.
-V - I, III, and IV Only.
- All of the Above.
98%
What percentage of the tide of the During the Baseball Practice, A Batter
water level which is safe to Ships Depth hits a very high fly Ball and runs into a
of Berth. straight line and catches it. Which has
greater displacement, the Player or the
Rectangle
Ball?
What is the standard sign shape which
- The Player and the Ball has the
is generally used for guide signs?
same Displacement.
Road Capacity *
Capacity
It is the maximum number of vehicles
which have a reasonable expectation of The maximum sustained 15 min.
passing over a given section of a lane or Rate of flow expressed in p assenger
a roadway in one direction or in both cars per hour per lane, Which can be
directions during one hour under accomodated by a uniform freeway
prevailing road and traffic conditions. segment under prevailing Traffic and
Roadway condition in one Direction.
Which is not a characteristics of
Contours: Warning Signs

- Contours on the ground crosses on Warns Road Users of condition


itself. on or adjacent to the Road may be
- Contours are at Right Angles to the unexpected or Hazardous.
Slope.
2019
- The Ground is always higher on the
same side. Traffic Signs
- Contours will cross each other.
Device mounted on a fixed
Which of the following are the True support (permanent signs) or portable
Procedures in measuring Zenith Angle. support (temporary signs) whereby a
specific message is conveyed by means
I. Level the instrument.
of words or symbols placed or erected
II. Direct Sight with Vertical Cross
for the purpose of regulating, warning
Hair.
or guiding the Traffic.
III. Reverse Sight with Horizontal
Cross Hair. Highest Wave
IV. Read and Record to Reversed
Vertical Angle. A maximum wave height and wave

- I, II and III Only. period of the maximum wave height in


Train.
Wind Sea Which is more accurate parameter of
traffic capacity: volume of density?
When directly generated and
Why?
affected by local winds, a wind wave
- Density is more accurate. Only
system is called _____.
density has units of time.
Remain Constant
Concrete Curing
A Wave generated in deep water,
- It is a construction operation that
when reaching shoaling waters, changes
conrcrete should be protected so that
not only in its height but also in its
moisture is not lost during the early
length but the Period will_____.
stages of hardening, and it should be
In the measures of congestion of kept at a temperature that will promote
highway capacity, what will happen as hydration and also protect against
the Density continues to increase? injury from subsequent construction
activities.
- The Point if reached at which
Speed declines noticeably.

2021 Coastal Erosion


- It is the single most important
Unsafe Condition environmental factor in the broad field
- These are circumstances or deviation of coastal engineering.
from standard condition which could
permit an occurence of accident or Gravity Waves
incident. - Waves are formed by the frictional
drag of wind across the water surface.
Tack Coat This is a process of transferring energy
- Single initial Application of from wind to water. Water particles are
bituminuous material to an existing moved from their position by the wind,
bituminuous, Portland cement, or block and then return to its original position
surface or base. by gravity, which is restoring force.

Maximum Expected Time


- Of all paths through the network, the
critical path has the _____.

Inner side of outer rail


- When train passes on curves, which
have no super-elevation, it will give
thrust on the _____.

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