Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Capstone2group12 - 13338 - 14149523 - Group 12 6 X57he 2
Capstone2group12 - 13338 - 14149523 - Group 12 6 X57he 2
Capstone2group12 - 13338 - 14149523 - Group 12 6 X57he 2
CE 020 CE Projects 2
2 Semester, SY 2021-2022
nd
Limitations: The client estimates that the project would cost Php
15,000,000.00 only.
Limitations: The project's construction time should not exceed 150 days.
The designers considered that the story drift is the main hazard to the
Risk Assessment (Story structure. This is due to earthquake loads and conditions which affects the
Drift) structural integrity of the MRF. As the structural integrity declines, the
occupants of the structure will be at risk. Thus, the designers aim to design a
structure that provides the least story drift.
Limitations: The structure story drift must not exceed the values (0.025 x
story height) prescribed in the National Structural Code of the Philippines
2015.
The X-Bracing is made up of two diagonal members that cross over one
another. Construction of braces from the right-hand corner of the ground up
to the left-hand corner of the ceiling, followed by a repetition of the process in
SMRF with Cross- the other direction, is a sort of structural reinforcement. As a result, an X-
Bracing System shaped brace is generated, which pulls the ground and ceiling against each
(Longitudinal Axis) other, increasing the structural stability of the structure overall. Structures that
have horizontal cross bracing installed on their faces, on the other hand, will
have problems with the location and operation of window openings.
Furthermore, it results in higher bending of floor beams as a result.
Standards
The National Structural Code of the Philippines establishes the rules,
National Structural Code minimum criteria, standards, and provisions for structural design. The code is
of the Philippines 2015 designed to protect community health and safety across the country through
(NSCP 2015) a variety of codes and regulations.
The National Building Code of the Philippines, which was also called as the
Presidential Decree No. 1096, was created to embody the modern
methodology on construction, maintenance and building design. The code
National Building Code of
issues the framework for the minimum standards and requirements to oversee
the Philippines
maintenance of the structure.
Design Project Title: A Proposed Design of Materials Recovery Facility in Tungkong Mangga, San Jose Del Monte, Bulacan
Group Members: Dela Cruz, John-Kenneth C. Course Code: CE 020
Pepito, China Janel Course Title: CE Design Project 2
Raymundo, Joshua E. Sem./School Year: 2nd Sem / 2022
Roquero, Robin Francis C.
Scale
SOs Addressed by the
Performance Indicators Unsatisfactory Satisfactory Exemplary Score
Course
1 2 3
Identify, formulate, and solve Identify an engineering The engineering problem The engineering problem The engineering problem 3
complex engineering problems problem and/or satisfy a need and/or need is unidentified and/or need is identified and/or need is clearly and
(student outcome b) specifically identified
Formulate engineering The engineering solution to The engineering solution to The engineering solution to 3
solutions to a given problem a given problem and/or a given problem and/or a given problem and/or
and/or need need is not formulated need is partly formulated need is correctly and
completely formulated
Solve the engineering problem The engineering problem The engineering problem The engineering problem 3
and/or satisfy the need and/or need is unsolved and/or need is solved by and/or need is innovatively
adopting existing solved by adopting new
technologies, systems, technologies, systems,
components, or processes components, or processes
and methods and methods
Solve complex engineering Apply appropriate constraints Less than three constraints Three constraints are More than three 2
problems by designing in the design process are applied in the design applied in the design appropriate constraints are
systems, components, or process process applied in the design
processes to meet process
specifications within realistic Apply appropriate standards Appropriate standards and Appropriate local Appropriate local and 2
constraints such as economic, and codes in the design codes are not applied in standards and codes are international standards and
environmental, cultural, social, process the design process applied in the design codes are applied in the
societal, political, ethical, process design process
health and safety, Use trade-offs to determine Less than three options Three options were used in More than three options 2
manufacturability, and final design choice were used in the trade-offs the trade-offs to determine were used in the trade-offs
sustainability in accordance to determine the final the final design choice to determine the final
with standards design choice design choice
(student outcome c)
Scale
SOs Addressed by the
Performance Indicators Unsatisfactory Satisfactory Exemplary Score
Course
1 2 3
Use the techniques, skills, and Identify appropriate techniques, Techniques, skills, and Techniques, skills, and Techniques, skills, and 3
modern engineering tools skills, and modern engineering modern engineering tools modern engineering tools modern engineering tools
necessary for engineering tools necessary in the design are not clearly identified in are well identified in the are appropriately identified
practice in complex process the design process design process in the design process
engineering activities Use appropriate techniques, Techniques, skills, and Techniques, skills, and Appropriate techniques, 3
(student outcome e) skills, and modern engineering modern engineering tools modern engineering tools skills, and modern
tools in the design process are not appropriately used are appropriately used in engineering tools are
in the design process the design process accurately used in the
design process
Apply principles of ethics and Demonstrate ethics by Design project submitted Design project submitted Design project submitted or 3
commit to professional ethics submitting or presenting a or presented does not cite or presented partly cited presented completely cited
and responsibilities design project that cites references references references
(student outcome h) references
Demonstrate professionalism Design project is not Design project is submitted Design project is submitted 3
by submitting or presenting the submitted or presented on or presented on schedule or presented ahead of
design projects on schedule as schedule as planned as planned schedule as planned
planned
Communicate effectively on Deliver effective oral 3
complex engineering activities presentations Use the mean score from the rubric for oral presentation of design projects
with various communities
including engineering experts Write a design project report 2.75
and society at large using that illustrates effective writing
appropriate levels of discourse Use the mean score from the rubric for design project report
in English
(student outcome j)
Total Score 32.75
90.97%
Evaluated by:
Design Project A Proposed Design of Materials Recovery Facility in Tungkong Mangga, San Jose Del Monte, Bulacan
Title:
Group Members: Dela Cruz, John-Kenneth C. Course Code: CE 020
Pepito, China Janel Course Title: CE Design Project 2
Raymundo, Joshua E. Sem./School Year: 2nd Sem / 2022
Roquero, Robin Francis C. Instructor: Engr. Jennifer I. Camino
Intended Learning Outcome: Ability to write a design project report that illustrates effective writing in English.
2.75
91.67%
Evaluated by:
Design Project A Proposed Design of Materials Recovery Facility in Tungkong Mangga, San Jose Del Monte, Bulacan
Title:
Group Members: Dela Cruz, John-Kenneth C. Course Code: CE 020
Pepito, China Janel Course Title: CE Design Project 2
Raymundo, Joshua E. Sem./School Year: 2nd Sem / 2022
Roquero, Robin Francis C. Instructor: Engr. Jennifer I. Camino
12
TOTAL SCORE
100%
Evaluated by:
Design Project Title: A Proposed Design of Materials Recovery Facility in Tungkong Mangga, San Jose Del Monte, Bulacan
Group Members: Dela Cruz, John-Kenneth C. Course Code: CE 020
Pepito, China Janel Course Title: CE Design Project 2
Raymundo, Joshua E. Sem./School Year: 2nd Sem / 2022
Roquero, Robin Francis C.
Scale
SOs Addressed by the
Performance Indicators Unsatisfactory Satisfactory Exemplary Score
Course
1 2 3
Identify, formulate, and solve Identify an engineering The engineering problem The engineering problem The engineering problem 3
complex engineering problems problem and/or satisfy a need and/or need is unidentified and/or need is identified and/or need is clearly and
(student outcome b) specifically identified
Formulate engineering The engineering solution to The engineering solution to The engineering solution to 3
solutions to a given problem a given problem and/or a given problem and/or a given problem and/or
and/or need need is not formulated need is partly formulated need is correctly and
completely formulated
Solve the engineering problem The engineering problem The engineering problem The engineering problem 3
and/or satisfy the need and/or need is unsolved and/or need is solved by and/or need is innovatively
adopting existing solved by adopting new
technologies, systems, technologies, systems,
components, or processes components, or processes
and methods and methods
Solve complex engineering Apply appropriate constraints Less than three constraints Three constraints are More than three 3
problems by designing in the design process are applied in the design applied in the design appropriate constraints are
systems, components, or process process applied in the design
processes to meet process
specifications within realistic Apply appropriate standards Appropriate standards and Appropriate local Appropriate local and 3
constraints such as economic, and codes in the design codes are not applied in standards and codes are international standards and
environmental, cultural, social, process the design process applied in the design codes are applied in the
societal, political, ethical, process design process
health and safety, Use trade-offs to determine Less than three options Three options were used in More than three options 2
manufacturability, and final design choice were used in the trade-offs the trade-offs to determine were used in the trade-offs
sustainability in accordance to determine the final the final design choice to determine the final
with standards design choice design choice
(student outcome c)
Scale
SOs Addressed by the
Performance Indicators Unsatisfactory Satisfactory Exemplary Score
Course
1 2 3
Use the techniques, skills, and Identify appropriate techniques, Techniques, skills, and Techniques, skills, and Techniques, skills, and 2
modern engineering tools skills, and modern engineering modern engineering tools modern engineering tools modern engineering tools
necessary for engineering tools necessary in the design are not clearly identified in are well identified in the are appropriately identified
practice in complex process the design process design process in the design process
engineering activities Use appropriate techniques, Techniques, skills, and Techniques, skills, and Appropriate techniques, 2
(student outcome e) skills, and modern engineering modern engineering tools modern engineering tools skills, and modern
tools in the design process are not appropriately used are appropriately used in engineering tools are
in the design process the design process accurately used in the
design process
Apply principles of ethics and Demonstrate ethics by Design project submitted Design project submitted Design project submitted or 2
commit to professional ethics submitting or presenting a or presented does not cite or presented partly cited presented completely cited
and responsibilities design project that cites references references references
(student outcome h) references
Demonstrate professionalism Design project is not Design project is submitted Design project is submitted 3
by submitting or presenting the submitted or presented on or presented on schedule or presented ahead of
design projects on schedule as schedule as planned as planned schedule as planned
planned
Communicate effectively on Deliver effective oral 3
complex engineering activities presentations Use the mean score from the rubric for oral presentation of design projects
with various communities
including engineering experts Write a design project report 3
and society at large using that illustrates effective writing
appropriate levels of discourse Use the mean score from the rubric for design project report
in English
(student outcome j)
Total Score 32
88.89
Evaluated by:
Design Project A Proposed Design of Materials Recovery Facility in Tungkong Mangga, San Jose Del Monte, Bulacan
Title:
Group Members: Dela Cruz, John-Kenneth C. Course Code: CE 020
Pepito, China Janel Course Title: CE Design Project 2
Raymundo, Joshua E. Sem./School Year: 2nd Sem / 2022
Roquero, Robin Francis C. Instructor: Engr. Jennifer I. Camino
Intended Learning Outcome: Ability to write a design project report that illustrates effective writing in English.
2.75
91.67
Evaluated by:
Design Project A Proposed Design of Materials Recovery Facility in Tungkong Mangga, San Jose Del Monte, Bulacan
Title:
Group Members: Dela Cruz, John-Kenneth C. Course Code: CE 020
Pepito, China Janel Course Title: CE Design Project 2
Raymundo, Joshua E. Sem./School Year: 2nd Sem / 2022
Roquero, Robin Francis C. Instructor: Engr. Jennifer I. Camino
11
TOTAL SCORE
2.75
91.67
Evaluated by:
Design Project Title: A Proposed Design of Materials Recovery Facility in Tungkong Mangga, San Jose Del Monte, Bulacan
Group Members: Dela Cruz, John-Kenneth C. Course Code: CE 020
Pepito, China Janel Course Title: CE Design Project 2
Raymundo, Joshua E. Sem./School Year: 2nd Sem / 2022
Roquero, Robin Francis C.
Scale
SOs Addressed by the
Performance Indicators Unsatisfactory Satisfactory Exemplary Score
Course
1 2 3
Identify, formulate, and solve Identify an engineering The engineering problem The engineering problem The engineering problem 3
complex engineering problems problem and/or satisfy a need and/or need is unidentified and/or need is identified and/or need is clearly and
(student outcome b) specifically identified
Formulate engineering The engineering solution to The engineering solution to The engineering solution to 3
solutions to a given problem a given problem and/or a given problem and/or a given problem and/or
and/or need need is not formulated need is partly formulated need is correctly and
completely formulated
Solve the engineering problem The engineering problem The engineering problem The engineering problem 2
and/or satisfy the need and/or need is unsolved and/or need is solved by and/or need is innovatively
adopting existing solved by adopting new
technologies, systems, technologies, systems,
components, or processes components, or processes
and methods and methods
Solve complex engineering Apply appropriate constraints Less than three constraints Three constraints are More than three 2
problems by designing in the design process are applied in the design applied in the design appropriate constraints are
systems, components, or process process applied in the design
processes to meet process
specifications within realistic Apply appropriate standards Appropriate standards and Appropriate local Appropriate local and 2
constraints such as economic, and codes in the design codes are not applied in standards and codes are international standards and
environmental, cultural, social, process the design process applied in the design codes are applied in the
societal, political, ethical, process design process
health and safety, Use trade-offs to determine Less than three options Three options were used in More than three options
manufacturability, and final design choice were used in the trade-offs the trade-offs to determine were used in the trade-offs 2
sustainability in accordance to determine the final the final design choice to determine the final
with standards design choice design choice
(student outcome c)
Scale
SOs Addressed by the
Performance Indicators Unsatisfactory Satisfactory Exemplary Score
Course
1 2 3
Use the techniques, skills, and Identify appropriate techniques, Techniques, skills, and Techniques, skills, and Techniques, skills, and 3
modern engineering tools skills, and modern engineering modern engineering tools modern engineering tools modern engineering tools
necessary for engineering tools necessary in the design are not clearly identified in are well identified in the are appropriately identified
practice in complex process the design process design process in the design process
engineering activities Use appropriate techniques, Techniques, skills, and Techniques, skills, and Appropriate techniques, 2
(student outcome e) skills, and modern engineering modern engineering tools modern engineering tools skills, and modern
tools in the design process are not appropriately used are appropriately used in engineering tools are
in the design process the design process accurately used in the
design process
Apply principles of ethics and Demonstrate ethics by Design project submitted Design project submitted Design project submitted or 2
commit to professional ethics submitting or presenting a or presented does not cite or presented partly cited presented completely cited
and responsibilities design project that cites references references references
(student outcome h) references
Demonstrate professionalism Design project is not Design project is submitted Design project is submitted
by submitting or presenting the submitted or presented on or presented on schedule or presented ahead of 2
design projects on schedule as schedule as planned as planned schedule as planned
planned
Communicate effectively on Deliver effective oral 2.5
complex engineering activities presentations Use the mean score from the rubric for oral presentation of design projects
with various communities
including engineering experts Write a design project report 2.5
and society at large using that illustrates effective writing
appropriate levels of discourse Use the mean score from the rubric for design project report
in English
(student outcome j)
Total Score 28
77.78%
Evaluated by:
Design Project A Proposed Design of Materials Recovery Facility in Tungkong Mangga, San Jose Del Monte, Bulacan
Title:
Group Members: Dela Cruz, John-Kenneth C. Course Code: CE 020
Pepito, China Janel Course Title: CE Design Project 2
Raymundo, Joshua E. Sem./School Year: 2nd Sem / 2022
Roquero, Robin Francis C. Instructor: Engr. Jennifer I. Camino
Intended Learning Outcome: Ability to write a design project report that illustrates effective writing in English.
2.5
83.33%
Evaluated by:
Design Project A Proposed Design of Materials Recovery Facility in Tungkong Mangga, San Jose Del Monte, Bulacan
Title:
Group Members: Dela Cruz, John-Kenneth C. Course Code: CE 020
Pepito, China Janel Course Title: CE Design Project 2
Raymundo, Joshua E. Sem./School Year: 2nd Sem / 2022
Roquero, Robin Francis C. Instructor: Engr. Jennifer I. Camino
10
TOTAL SCORE
2.5
83.33%
Evaluated by:
Design Project Title: A Proposed Design of Materials Recovery Facility in Tungkong Mangga, San Jose Del Monte, Bulacan
Group Members: Dela Cruz, John-Kenneth C. Course Code: CE 020
Pepito, China Janel Course Title: CE Design Project 2
Raymundo, Joshua E. Sem./School Year: 2nd Sem / 2022
Roquero, Robin Francis C.
Scale
SOs Addressed by the Course Performance Indicators Unsatisfactory Satisfactory Exemplary Score
1 2 3
Identify, formulate, and solve Identify an engineering The engineering problem The engineering problem The engineering problem 3
complex engineering problems problem and/or satisfy a and/or need is unidentified and/or need is identified and/or need is clearly and
(student outcome b) need specifically identified
Formulate engineering The engineering solution to The engineering solution to The engineering solution to 3
solutions to a given problem a given problem and/or a given problem and/or a given problem and/or
and/or need need is not formulated need is partly formulated need is correctly and
completely formulated
Solve the engineering The engineering problem The engineering problem The engineering problem 3
problem and/or satisfy the and/or need is unsolved and/or need is solved by and/or need is innovatively
need adopting existing solved by adopting new
technologies, systems, technologies, systems,
components, or processes components, or processes
and methods and methods
Solve complex engineering Apply appropriate Less than three constraints Three constraints are More than three 2
problems by designing systems, constraints in the design are applied in the design applied in the design appropriate constraints are
components, or processes to meet process process process applied in the design
specifications within realistic process
constraints such as economic, Apply appropriate standards Appropriate standards and Appropriate local standards Appropriate local and 3
environmental, cultural, social, and codes in the design codes are not applied in the and codes are applied in international standards
societal, political, ethical, health process design process the design process and codes are applied in
and safety, manufacturability, and the design process
sustainability in accordance with Use trade-offs to determine Less than three options Three options were used in More than three options 3
standards final design choice were used in the trade-offs the trade-offs to determine were used in the trade-offs
(student outcome c) to determine the final the final design choice to determine the final
design choice design choice
Scale
SOs Addressed by the Course Performance Indicators Unsatisfactory Satisfactory Exemplary Score
1 2 3
Use the techniques, skills, and Identify appropriate Techniques, skills, and Techniques, skills, and Techniques, skills, and 2
modern engineering tools techniques, skills, and modern engineering tools modern engineering tools modern engineering tools
necessary for engineering practice modern engineering tools are not clearly identified in are well identified in the are appropriately identified
in complex engineering activities necessary in the design the design process design process in the design process
(student outcome e) process
Use appropriate techniques, Techniques, skills, and Techniques, skills, and Appropriate techniques, 3
skills, and modern modern engineering tools modern engineering tools skills, and modern
engineering tools in the are not appropriately used are appropriately used in engineering tools are
design process in the design process the design process accurately used in the
design process
Apply principles of ethics and Demonstrate ethics by Design project submitted Design project submitted Design project submitted 3
commit to professional ethics and submitting or presenting a or presented does not cite or presented partly cited or presented completely
responsibilities design project that cites references references cited references
(student outcome h) references
Demonstrate Design project is not Design project is submitted Design project is 3
professionalism by submitted or presented on or presented on schedule submitted or presented
submitting or presenting the schedule as planned as planned ahead of schedule as
design projects on schedule planned
as planned
Communicate effectively on Deliver effective oral 2.5
complex engineering activities with presentations Use the mean score from the rubric for oral presentation of design projects
various communities including
engineering experts and society at Write a design project report
2.75
large using appropriate levels of that illustrates effective Use the mean score from the rubric for design project report
discourse (student outcome j) writing in English
Total Score 33.25
92.36
Evaluated by:
Engr. Jennifer I. Camino
______________________________________ April 21, 2022
Date: _________________________________
Signature over Printed Name
TECHNOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF THE PHILIPPINES
Design Project A Proposed Design of Materials Recovery Facility in Tungkong Mangga, San Jose Del Monte, Bulacan
Title:
Group Members: Dela Cruz, John-Kenneth C. Course Code: CE 020
Pepito, China Janel Course Title: CE Design Project 2
Raymundo, Joshua E. Sem./School Year: 2nd Sem / 2022
Roquero, Robin Francis C. Instructor: Engr. Jennifer I. Camino
Intended Learning Outcome: Ability to write a design project report that illustrates effective writing in English.
TOTAL SCORE 11
2.75
91.67
Evaluated by:
Organization There is no logical sequence of Presenter follows logical Presenter follows logical 3
data/information sequence but fails to sequence and provides
elaborate. explanations / elaboration.
Content The presentation covers The presentation lacks The presentation covers 2
irrelevant data/information relevant data/information complete and relevant
data/information
Total Score 10
2.5
83.33
Evaluated by:
2018 - T.I.P. SO 1 identify, formulate, and solve complex engineering problems by applying knowledge and principles of engineering, science, and mathematics
2021 - T.I.P. SO 1 identify, formulate, and solve complex engineering problems by applying knowledge and principles of engineering, science, and mathematics.
Complex Engineering Problems - Complex engineering problems include one or more of the following characteristics: involving wide-ranging or conflicting technical
issues, having no obvious solution, addressing problems not encompassed by current standards and codes, involving diverse groups of stakeholders, including many
component parts or sub-problems, involving multiple disciplines, or having significant consequences in a range of contexts.
Evaluated by:
2018 - T.I.P. SO 2. apply engineering design to produce solutions that meet specified needs with consideration of public health, safety,
welfare, global, cultural, social, environmental, and economic factors, in accordance with standards appropriate to the discipline.
2021 - T.I.P. SO 2. apply engineering design to produce solutions that meet specified needs with consideration of public health, safety,
welfare, global, cultural, social, environmental, and economic factors
Identify a problem and The student is The student is The student can The student was able The student was able The student was able
formulate engineering totally unable to unable to identify identify engineering to identify to validate identified to comprehensively
solutions and/or satisfy a identify engineering engineering problem and/or need engineering problem problem and/or need validate identified
problem and/or problem and/or and minimally and/or need and and formulated problem and/or need
need
need need and formulated formulate engineering solution and formulated
and formulate formulate engineering solutions engineering solutions engineering solution
engineering engineering
solutions solutions
Use trade-offs to The student did not The student apply The student apply The student apply The student apply The student apply
determine final design apply trade-offs trade-offs trade-offs analysis in trade-offs analysis in trade-offs analysis in trade-offs analysis in
choice and did not use analysis in two three design options three design options more than three more than three
sensitivity analysis design options but did not use the and use sensitivity design options and design options with
in determining the but did not use sensitivity analysis analysis in use sensitivity sub-design and use
best design choice the sensitivity in determining the determining the best analysis in sensitivity analysis in
analysis in best design choice design choice determining the best determining the best
determining the design choice design choice
best design
choice
Consider public health, The student was The student The student was able The student was able The student was able The student was able
safety, welfare, global, not able to partially to considered public to considered public to considered public to considered public
cultural, considered public considered public health, safety, health, safety, health, safety, health, safety,
social,environmental and health, safety, health, safety, welfare, global, welfare, global, welfare, global, welfare, global,
economic factors welfare, global, welfare, global, cultural, cultural, cultural, cultural,
cultural, cultural, social,environmental social,environmental social,environmental, social,environmental,
social,environment social,environme and economic and economic economic, and economic and more
al and economic ntal and constraints however constraints with additional one than one (1)
constraints in the economic fail to provide evidences that these constraint with additional constraints
design solution constraints in the evidences that these constraints were evidences that these with evidences that
design solutions constraints were considered in the constraints were these constraints
and fail to provide considered in the design solution considered in the were considered in
evidences that design solution design solution the design solution
these are
considered in the
design solution
Apply appropriate Student is fully not Student is not Student is minimally Student is compliant Student is compliant Student is fully
standards and codes in compliant in compliant in compliant in applying with a certain extent in applying compliant in applying
the design process applying applying appropriate in applying appropriate appropriate
appropriate appropriate standards and codes appropriate standards and codes standards and codes
standards and standards and in the design process standards and codes in the design process in the design process
codes in the design codes in the in the design process
process design process
Total Score
Evaluated by:
2018 - T.I.P. SO 3. communicate effectively on complex engineering activities with various communities including engineering experts and
society at large using appropriate levels of discourse.
2021 - T.I.P. SO 3. communicate effectively and inclusively on complex engineering activities with a range of audiences, such as being
able to comprehend, write and present in a variety of ways effectively considering cultural, language, and learning differences.
Performance Sub- Very Poor Poor Unsatisfactory Satisfactory Good Excellent Score
Indicators performance 1 2 3 4 5 6
Indicator
Ability to communicate Comprehension on The student provides The student The student provides The student provides The student provides The student provides
effectively and complex engineering inaccurate and provides few basic some basic adequate appropriate exceptional, accurate,
inclusively on complex activities irrelevant information and information and has a information, information, and relevant information,
engineering activities information, has little vague understanding demonstrates basic demonstrates full demonstrates in-depth
with a range of lacks understanding understanding of of complex understanding of understanding and understanding and
audiences by being and insight on complex engineering activities. complex engineering some insight on insight, exhibits
able to comprehend in complex engineering engineering activities. complex engineering careful and thorough
a variety of ways activities. activities. activities. research on complex
considering cultural, engineering activities.
language, and learning
differences
Ability to communicate Problem Statement The student has no The student has The student has a The student has The student has a The student has a well-
effectively and or purpose problem statement or irrelevant problem weak problem stated a relevant well-stated problem stated problem
inclusively on complex purpose. statement or statement or purpose problem statement or statement or purpose statement or purpose
engineering activities purpose purpose with supporting
with a range of information or rationale
audiences by being
able to write in a variety Expression of ideas The student has not The student has The student has The student has The student has well- The student has well-
of ways considering expressed the ideas ideas which are ideas, which are described ideas, described ideas, described the ideas,
and has no irrelevant weakly developed which are generally which are clearly which are clearly
cultural, language, and supporting details. and expressed. developed and developed and developed and
learning differences expressed. expressed. expressed, with
appropriate details.
Illustrations to The student has no The student has The student has The student has The student has The student has
support the core illustrations to provided unrelated, provided few provided adequate provided complete provided complete
messages support the core and confusing illustrations that illustrations to illustrations to support illustrations to support
messages and some illustrations that support the core support the core the core messages. the core messages
are mislabeled support the core messages. messages. which are properly
messages. labeled and captioned.
Conclusion and The student has not The student has The student has The student has The student has The student has
summary provided a provided a provided relevant but provided some provided a complete provided a complete,
conclusion or conclusion or incomplete relevant conclusion and relevant relevant, and well-
summary. summary which are conclusions or or summary. conclusion or structured conclusion or
irrelevant. summary. summary. summary.
List of references The student has not The student has The student has The student has The student has The student has
provided a list of provided a list of provided a list of provided a list of provided a list of all provided a thorough and
references irrelevant some relevant most relevant relevant references. complete list of relevant
references. references. references. references.
Ability to communicate Confidence in The student lacks The student shows The student is The student is The student is The student has full
effectively and presenting the topic confidence in little confidence in somehow confident in adequately confident confident in confidence in presenting
inclusively on complex presenting the topic presenting the presenting the topic in presenting the presenting the topic the topic
engineering activities topic topic
with a range of
audiences by being Coherence and The student lacks The student shows The student The student provides The student provides The student
able to present in a consistency coherence and little coherence and somehow coherent adequate coherent sufficient demonstrates
variety of ways consistency in consistency in and consistent in and consistent consistent and persuasive, consistent,
considering cultural, providing statements providing providing statements statements with coherent statements and coherent statements
language, and learning statements observance of with good speaking and strong speaking
differences speaking voice voice voice which are easily
understood by the
audience
Energy and The student does not The student shows The student The student shows The student shows The student shows
enthusiasm show energy and little energy and somehow shows adequate energy and sufficient energy and dynamic energy and
enthusiasm through enthusiasm energy and enthusiasm through enthusiasm through high level of enthusiasm
physical gesture and through physical enthusiasm through physical gesture and physical gesture and through physical gesture
facial expression gesture and facial physical gesture and facial expression facial expression and facial expression
expression facial expression
Total Score
Percentage rating = (Total Score/54) x 100
Evaluated by:
2018 - T.I.P. SO 4. recognize ethical and professional responsibilities in engineering situations and make informed judgments, which must consider the
impact of engineering solutions in global, economic, environmental, and societal contexts.
2021 - T.I.P. SO 4. ability to apply principles of ethics and commit to professional ethics, technology ethics, data ethics, global responsibilities, and
norms of engineering practice; and adhere to relevant national and international laws. Comprehend the need for diversity and inclusion. Recognize
ethical and professional responsibilities in engineering situations and make informed judgments, which must consider the sustainability impact of
engineering solutions in human, cultural, global, economic, environmental, and societal contexts
Nam
e: China Janel Pepito, John-Kenneth Dela Cruz, Joshua Raym undo, Robin Francis Roquero
BS in Civil Engineering CE Design Project 2 CE42S3
Program: ___________________ Course: __________________ Section: _________________ 2nd Semester School Year ________________
________ 2021-2022
4.3An ability to ability to recognize Student does not Student does not Student minimally Student recognizes to Student recognizes Student fully
recognize ethical and totally recognize recognize ethical recognizes ethical a certain extent ethical ethical and recognizes ethical
ethical and professional ethical and and professional and professional and professional professional and professional
professional responsibilities in professional responsibilities in responsibilities in responsibilities in responsibilities in responsibilities in
responsibilities engineering responsibilities in engineering engineering engineering situations engineering engineering
in engineering situations engineering situations situations situations situations
situations and situations
make informed ability to make Student is totally Student is unable Student can Student makes Student makes Student fully
judgments informed unable to make to make informed minimally make informed judgments informed judgments makes informed
which must judgments which informed judgments which informed to a certain extent which must consider judgments which
consider the must consider the judgments which must consider the judgments which which must consider the sustainability must consider the
sustainability sustainability must consider the sustainability must consider the the sustainability impact of sustainability
impact of impact of sustainability impact of sustainability impact of engineering engineering impact of
engineering engineering impact of engineering impact of solutions in human, solutions in human, engineering
solutions in solutions in engineering solutions in engineering cultural, global, cultural, global, solutions in
human, cultural, human, cultural, solutions in human, cultural, solutions in economic, economic, human, cultural,
global, global, economic, human, cultural, global, economic, human, cultural, environmental, and environmental, and global, economic,
economic, environmental, and global, economic, environmental, and global, economic, societal contexts societal contexts environmental, and
environmental, societal contexts environmental, and societal contexts environmental, and societal contexts
and societal societal contexts societal contexts
contexts
Total Score
Percentage Rating = (Total Score / 36) x 100%
Evaluated by:
2018 - T.I.P. SO 5.function effectively on a team whose members together provide leadership, create a collaborative and inclusive
environment, establish goals, plan tasks, and meet objectives by applying knowledge of engineering and management principles.
2021 - T.I.P. SO 5. function effectively as an individual member in diverse and inclusive teams and/or leader who provide leadership,
create a collaborative and inclusive environment, establish goals, plan tasks, and meet objectives in multi-disciplinary and long-distance
settings by applying knowledge of engineering and management principles
Ability to function Student does not Student functions Student functions Student functions often Student always Student initiates to
effectively as an function as an rarely as an occasionally as an as an individual functions as an function effectively
individual member in individual member in individual member in individual member in member in diverse and individual member as an individual
diverse and inclusive diverse and inclusive diverse and inclusive diverse and inclusive inclusive teams and/or in diverse and member in diverse
teams and/or leader teams and/or leader teams and/or leaders teams and/or leaders leaders who provide inclusive teams and inclusive teams
who provide who provide who provide who provide leadership. and/or leaders who and/or leader who
leadership leadership. leadership. leadership provide leadership. provide leadership
beyond expectation
Ability to create a Student is not able to Student rarely Student occasionally Student often Student always Student always
collaborative and participate in creating participates in participates in participates in creating participate in initiates the
inclusive a collaborative and creating a creating a a collaborative and creating a participation in
environment inclusive collaborative and collaborative and inclusive environment collaborative and creating a
environment inclusive inclusive inclusive collaborative and
environment. environment. environment inclusive
environment beyond
expectation
Ability to establish Student is not able to Student is able to Student is able to Student is able to Student is able to Student is able to
goals, plan tasks, establish goals, plan establish few goals, establish some establish most goals, establish all goals, initiate the
and meet objectives tasks, and meet plan tasks, and meet goals, plan tasks, plan tasks, and meet plan tasks, and establishment of all
in multi-disciplinary, objectives in multi- objectives in multi- and meet objectives objectives in multi- meet objectives in other related goals,
multicultural, and disciplinary, and disciplinary, and in multi-disciplinary, disciplinary, and long- multi-disciplinary, plan tasks, and meet
long-distance setting long-distance setting long-distance setting and long-distance distance setting by and long-distance objectives in multi-
by applying y applying y applying setting by applying applying knowledge of setting by applying disciplinary, and
knowledge of knowledge of knowledge of knowledge of engineering and knowledge of long-distance
engineering and engineering and engineering and engineering and management engineering and setting by applying
management management management management principles management knowledge of
principles principles principles principles principles engineering and
management
principles
Total Score
Evaluated by:
2018 - T.I.P. SO 6. develop and conduct appropriate experimentation, analyze and interpret data, and use engineering judgment to draw
conclusions
2021 - T.I.P. SO 6. develop and conduct appropriate experimentation, analyze and interpret data, and use engineering judgment to draw
conclusions.
develop appropriate The students are The students are The students are The students are The students are The students are
experimentation unable to develop able to partially able to develop able to develop a able to develop able to develop a
a basic develop component of a basic component of components of a lab
component of a components of a laboratory a laboratory laboratory experiment/activity
laboratory laboratory experiment but experiment (i.e. experiment appropriate to the
experiment. experiment. has no title, outcome, brief appropriate to the chosen topic and
presentations of discussion of chosen topic and aligned to the
analysis of data concepts, materials aligned to the engineering
yet has presented needed, engineering principles learned
conclusion or procedures/ principles learned in the previous
recommendation instructions, data in the previous experiments. The
results/analysis/inte experiments developed lab
rpretation, experiment/activity
summary/conclusio has a complete
n/recommendation) presentation of
appropriate to the block/schematic
chosen topic diagram, provided
the use of modern
tools and
techniques, and
integrated
principles/discussio
ns that were based
on proven studies.
conduct appropriate The students are The students The students conduct The students conduct The students are The students are
experimentation unable to conduct inappropriately some laboratory laboratory able to conduct able to conduct a
a laboratory conduct the experiments/activities experiment/activity with
laboratory but did not arrive at correct appropriate precise laboratory
experiment/activity. laboratory experiment/activity
experiment/activity. the correct results methods/procedures
. but insufficient results experiment/activity with excellent
. to draw conclusion with sufficient results and
results and able conclusions. The
draw a valid developed lab
conclusion experiment/activity
has a complete
presentation of
block/schematic
diagram, provided
the use of modern
tools and
techniques, and
integrated
principles/discussio
ns that were based
on proven studies.
The students failed The students are Develop a protocol to
to determine the able to determine conduct an Members follow
objectives of the the objectives of experiment good and safe
experiment or test the experiment or exceeding the laboratory practice
to be performed. test to be requirements
at all times in the
performed but fail
to identify r
conduct of
experiments.
Ability to analyze and The students are The students The students The students use The students use The students use
interpret data unable to provide provide provide limited appropriate data adequate data multiple data
analysis and irrelevant and analysis of data analysis analysis techniques analysis techniques
interpretation of inaccurate with no techniques. Data appropriate for data appropriate for data
data. analysis and interpretation. analysis is reported collected, collected,
interpretation of with insufficient informative with informative with
data. interpretation. respect to the respect to the
experimentation/act experimentation/act
ivity being ivity being
conducted. Data conducted. Data
analysis is reported analysis is reported
with sufficient with
interpretation. comprehensive
interpretation.
Use engineering The student The student was The student was The student was The student was The student was
judgment to draw failed to use able to use able to use able to use able to use able to use
conclusions engineering engineering engineering engineering engineering engineering
judgement to judgement judgement judgement judgement more judgement* more
draw conclusions. but but insufficient to sufficient to draw than sufficient to than sufficient to
inappropriate draw correct correct draw correct draw correct
for the topic and conclusions. conclusions. conclusions. conclusions and
failed to draw was able to
correct provide new
conclusions. insights.
*
Total Score
Evaluated by:
Engr. Jennifer I. Cam ino
_________________________________________ ay 21, 2022
M
_____________________
Printed Name and Signature of Faculty Member Date
TECHNOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF THE PHILIPPINES
2018 - T.I.P. SO 7. acquire and apply new knowledge as needed, using appropriate learning strategies.
2021 - T.I.P. SO 7. acquire and apply new knowledge as needed, using appropriate learning strategies to engage in independent and life-long learning,
creativity and adaptability to new and emerging technologies, and critical thinking in the broadest context of technological change.
Educational interests
Educational interests
and pursuits exist and
Look beyond and pursuits exist and
Begins to look flourish outside
1. Acquire and classroom flourish outside
No initiative or beyond classroom classroom
apply new requirements, classroom
interest in Relies on classroom requirements, requirements,
knowledge from showing interest requirements,
acquiring new instruction only showing interest in knowledge and/or
outside sources in pursuing knowledge and/or
knowledge pursuing knowledge experiences are
knowledge experiences are
independently pursued independently
independently pursued independently
and applies knowledge
learned into practice
Completes an
2. Learn Requires detailed or Requires minimal Completes an
No interest to Shows little interest to assigned task
independently step-by-step guidance to assigned task without
complete a task complete a task independently and
instructions to complete an supervision or
independently independently practices continuous
complete a task assigned task guidance
improvement
Synthesizes and
3. Critical thinking Analyze
Gather and Apply the integrates information
in the broadest information from a Evaluate information
Gather summarized the from a variety of
context of gathered variety of from a variety of
information from information from a sources; formulates a
information to sources; sources; formulates a
technological a variety of variety of sources but clear and precise
formulate the formulates a clear clear and precise
change sources failed to formulate the perspective; draws
problem and precise perspective.
problem appropriate
perspective.
conclusions
Total Score
Evaluated by:
Engr. Jennifer I. Cam
ino
_________________________________________ ay 21, 2022
M
_____________________
Printed Name and Signature of Faculty Member Date
TECHNOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF THE PHILIPPINES
938 Aurora Boulevard, Cubao, Quezon City
CE 020
CE Design Project 2
Prepared By:
Group 12
Members:
Dela Cruz, John Kenneth C.
Pepito, China Janel
Raymundo, Joshua E.
Roquero, Robin Francis C.
CE42S3
2nd Semester, S.Y. 2021-2022
Submitted to:
Engr. Jennifer I. Camino
Instructor
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The following persons have helped in one way or another to make this design feasible, and we owe them our
sincere gratitude for their assistance and support.
First and first, we give gratitude and praise to God Almighty for providing us with the knowledge, wisdom,
strength, support, and blessings we needed to complete our design. And for your leadership in guiding us
through all our challenges and providing us the resolve to complete our Capstone design project.
Second, we'd want to offer our heartfelt appreciation to Engr. Jennifer Camino, our Capstone Design 2
Instructor, for passing on her expertise of how to properly write and present a manuscript, for advising us on
how to choose the suitable title and theme for our design project, and for examining the structure and content
of our design meticulously.
Third, we want to express our profound gratitude to our external advisers, Engr. Neilsen T. Campit and
Engr. Ferdinand Anis. Thank you for your unwavering support of our design. We have been tremendously
moved by their patience, motivation, passion, vision, honesty, and vast expertise. Working and designing
under their direction was a real honor and privilege.
Finally, we'd like to express our gratitude to our Panel Members: Engr. Bailey John Bandiola, Engr. Billy
Rejuso, and Engr. Cris Edward Monjardin for donating their time during the defense of our design project,
for offering corrections, thoughts, and comments to improve our work, and for being courteous and worried
about our safety and wellbeing.
Finally, we are grateful to our families for their love, care, understanding, and sacrifices in educating and
preparing us for our future. For their moral and spiritual support in helping us complete our plan. This design
would not be possible without them.
iii
ABSTRACT
While there is an existing law being implemented in the Philippines regarding the proper management of
waste, specifically RA No. 9003 or the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act, the Philippines still places
fourth amongst ASEAN countries that generates approximately 14, 660, 000 tons of public solid waste per
year. According to the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR), there are 189 established
sanitary landfills and open dumpsites built in the country. However, due to the scarcity of regulated dumpsites
and sanitary landfills, public dumping remains the most common method of garbage disposal in the nation.
Meanwhile, Region 3, where the subject of the study is located (the Province of Bulacan), produces 3,890.12
tons of waste per day ranking third among the Regions nationwide. In this region, there are only twelve (12)
sanitary landfills available making it difficult to accommodate the increasing volume of wastes. In this regard,
this project aims to provide a plan of Materials Recovery Facility (MRF) in Tungkong Mangga, San Jose Del
Monte City, Bulacan by providing a design structure constructed on engineering procedures and codes,
investigating and comparison of trade-offs based on the constraints of the client such as economic,
constructability, sustainability, risk, safety, and uncertainty to enable productive and systematic movement
and processing of materials storage and composed separated wastes. In particular, this paper will design an
architectural and structural plan of a Materials Recovery Facility using various software incorporating the
standard specifications and codes established by the National Structural Code of the Philippines Volume II,
National Building Code of the Philippines and DENR policies and practices. Moreover, this study will evaluate
and establish trade- difficulties through the Normalization Method of constraints provided.
The three trade-offs are Special Moment Resisting Frames, SMRF with Chevron Bracing (Longitudinal Axis),
and SMRF with Cross-Bracing (Longitudinal Axis) in which all are analyzed using the Staad Pro Connect
Edition. The winning trade-off is the SMRF with Cross Bracing System since it is the most economical and
has low value of maintenance cost without compromising its structural integrity.
iv
ABBREVIATIONS, SYMBOLS, AND NOTATIONS
ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations
ASEP Association of Structural Engineers of the Philippines
ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials
BSWM Bureau of Soil and Water Management
CSJDM City of San Jose Del Monte
DENR Department of Environment and Natural Resources
LGUs Local Government Units
MRF Materials Recovery Facility
MSW Municipal Solid Waste
NBCP National Building Code of the Philippines
NSCP National Structural Code of the Philippines
SMRF Special Moment Resisting Frame
UNEP United Nations Environment Program
WBG World Bank Group
vi
TABLE OF CONTENTS
APPROVAL SHEET ...................................................................................................................................... ii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT............................................................................................................................... iii
ABSTRACT .................................................................................................................................................. iv
ABBREVIATIONS, SYMBOLS, AND NOTATIONS...................................................................................... v
TABLE OF CONTENTS .............................................................................................................................. vii
LIST OF TABLES....................................................................................................................................... xiv
LIST OF FIGURES .................................................................................................................................... xvii
Chapter 1: Introduction ............................................................................................................................. 23
1.1 The Project ........................................................................................................................................ 23
1.2 Project Location ................................................................................................................................. 25
1.3 Project Client ..................................................................................................................................... 25
1.4 Project Objectives .............................................................................................................................. 26
1.5 Scope and Limitations ....................................................................................................................... 27
1.6 Project Development ......................................................................................................................... 27
Chapter 2: Design Criteria and Review of Related Literature ................................................................ 29
2.1 Design Criteria ................................................................................................................................... 29
Data and Statistics ................................................................................................................................ 29
Population Distribution of Bulacan ........................................................................................................ 31
Historical Growth Population of San Jose Del Monte City .................................................................... 31
Population Distribution by Barangay ..................................................................................................... 32
Topography and Elevation .................................................................................................................... 32
Soil Map................................................................................................................................................ 34
Geological Map ..................................................................................................................................... 35
Hazards ................................................................................................................................................ 36
Geotechnical Investigation Report (SJDM) ........................................................................................... 39
Proposed Plan Layout .......................................................................................................................... 41
Design Loads........................................................................................................................................ 43
2.2 Review of Related Literature ............................................................................................................. 45
Special Moment Resisting Frame ......................................................................................................... 45
Chevron Bracing System (Inverted V-Bracing System) ........................................................................ 46
Cross-Bracing System .......................................................................................................................... 48
Chapter 3: Design Constraints, Trade-offs, and Standards ................................................................... 50
vii
3.1 Design Constraints ............................................................................................................................ 50
Quantitative Constraints ....................................................................................................................... 50
Qualitative Constraints.......................................................................................................................... 51
3.2 Design Trade-offs .............................................................................................................................. 52
3.2.1 Special Moment Resisting Frame (SMRF)................................................................................... 52
3.2.2 Chevron Bracing Frame System .................................................................................................. 53
3.2.3 Cross-Bracing System ................................................................................................................. 54
3.3 Multiple Constraints using Initial Normalization Method ..................................................................... 54
Raw Data .............................................................................................................................................. 55
Normalized Data ................................................................................................................................... 56
3.4 Trade-off Assessment........................................................................................................................ 59
Economic Constraints (Material Cost and Labor Cost) ......................................................................... 59
Constructability Constraints (Schedule and Labor Cost) ...................................................................... 59
Sustainability Constraints (Lifespan and Maintenance Cost) ................................................................ 59
Risk Assessment Constraints (Story Drift) ............................................................................................ 59
Safety ................................................................................................................................................... 59
Uncertainty ........................................................................................................................................... 59
Overall Assessment of Trade-offs......................................................................................................... 59
3.5 Design Codes and Standards ............................................................................................................ 60
National Structural Code of the Philippines Volume 1, Seventh Edition 2015 ...................................... 60
National Building Code of the Philippines ............................................................................................. 60
Association of Structural Engineers of the Philippines Steel Handbook Third Edition .......................... 60
American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) ............................................................................ 61
Uniform Building Code 1997 (UBC) Chapter 16 of Division IV; Earthquake Design .......................... 61
AISC 360-16 LRFD ............................................................................................................................... 61
Chapter 4: Design Methodology ............................................................................................................... 62
4.1 Design Methodology .......................................................................................................................... 62
4.2 Design Process.................................................................................................................................. 63
Design for Beams ................................................................................................................................. 63
Design of Columns ............................................................................................................................... 65
Design of Connections.......................................................................................................................... 67
viii
Design for Member Sizing Optimization of Three Example Steel Moment Frames .............................. 68
Design of Brace Members .................................................................................................................... 69
Design of Base Plate and Pedestal ...................................................................................................... 70
Design of Footing.................................................................................................................................. 75
4.3 Design Inputs ..................................................................................................................................... 80
Initial Member Section and Properties .................................................................................................. 80
Load Specifications............................................................................................................................... 80
Primary Loads ................................................................................................................................... 80
Ultimate Loads ................................................................................................................................... 80
Service Loads .................................................................................................................................... 81
4.4 Design of Trade-off 1: Special Moment Resisting Frame (SMRF) ..................................................... 82
Design Geometry and Analysis............................................................................................................. 82
Geometric Modelling of Trade-off 1 ................................................................................................... 82
Summary of Derived Forces, Moments, and Displacements of Trade-off 1 ....................................... 82
Design Results of Trade-off 1 ............................................................................................................... 86
Final Member Section and Properties of Trade-off 1 ......................................................................... 86
Load Diagrams .................................................................................................................................. 86
Beam Design of Trade-off 1............................................................................................................... 94
Column Design of Trade-off 1 ............................................................................................................ 96
Bracing Design of Trade-off 1 ............................................................................................................ 97
Steel Connection Design of Trade-off 1 ............................................................................................. 97
Base Plate and Pedestal Design of Trade-off 1 ............................................................................... 113
Footing Design of Trade-off 1 .......................................................................................................... 121
Structural Plans for Trade-off 1: SMRF............................................................................................... 128
Beams Framing Plan ....................................................................................................................... 129
Columns Framing Plan .................................................................................................................... 132
Connection Details........................................................................................................................... 133
Footing Framing Plan and Sections ................................................................................................. 135
4.5 Design of Trade-off 2: SMRF with Chevron Bracing Frame System ................................................ 136
Design Geometry and Analysis........................................................................................................... 136
Geometric Modelling of Trade-off 2 ................................................................................................. 136
ix
Summary of Derived Forces, Moments, and Displacements of Trade-off 2 ..................................... 137
Design Results of Trade-off 2 ............................................................................................................. 140
Final Member Section and Properties of Trade-off 2 ....................................................................... 140
Load Diagrams ................................................................................................................................ 141
Beam Design of Trade-off 2............................................................................................................. 148
Column Design of Trade-off 2 .......................................................................................................... 150
Bracing Design of Trade-off 2 .......................................................................................................... 151
Steel Connection Design of Trade-off 2 ........................................................................................... 152
Base Plate and Pedestal Design of Trade-off 2 ............................................................................... 174
Footing Design of Trade-off 2 .......................................................................................................... 193
Structural Plans for Trade-off 2: SMRF with Chevron Bracing System ............................................... 205
Beams Framing Plan ....................................................................................................................... 205
Columns Framing Plan .................................................................................................................... 209
Connection Details........................................................................................................................... 210
Footing Framing Plan and Sections ................................................................................................. 212
4.6 Design of Trade-off 3: SMRF with Cross Bracing Frame System .................................................... 213
Design Geometry and Analysis........................................................................................................... 213
Geometric Modelling of Trade-off 3 ................................................................................................. 213
Summary of Derived Forces, Moments, and Displacements of Trade-off 3 ..................................... 214
Design Results of Trade-off 3 ............................................................................................................. 217
Final Member Section and Properties of Trade-off 3 ....................................................................... 217
Load Diagrams ................................................................................................................................ 218
Beam Design of Trade-off 3............................................................................................................. 225
Steel Connection Design of Trade-off 3 ........................................................................................... 226
Base Plate and Pedestal Design of Trade-off 3 ............................................................................... 250
Footing Design of Trade-off 3 .......................................................................................................... 269
Structural Plans for Trade-off 3: SMRF with Cross Bracing System ................................................... 280
Beams Framing Plan ....................................................................................................................... 280
Columns Framing Plan .................................................................................................................... 284
Connection Details........................................................................................................................... 285
4.7 Multiple Constraints using Final Normalization Method ................................................................... 289
x
Summary of Final Estimates ............................................................................................................... 290
Normalized Data ................................................................................................................................. 291
Weighted Sum of Various Percentage Weight ................................................................................. 291
Weighted Sum of Various Percentage Weight ................................................................................. 292
Weighted Sum of Various Percentage Weight ................................................................................. 292
Overall Trade-off Assessment ......................................................................................................... 293
4.8 Sensitivity Analysis .......................................................................................................................... 293
Economic vs Constructability .............................................................................................................. 293
Economic vs Sustainability ................................................................................................................. 294
Economic vs Risk-Assessment ........................................................................................................... 295
Economic vs Safety ............................................................................................................................ 296
Economic vs Uncertainty .................................................................................................................... 296
Chapter 5: Final Design........................................................................................................................... 298
5.1 Final Design of Winning Trade-off ................................................................................................... 298
Final Beam Designs............................................................................................................................ 298
Final Column Designs......................................................................................................................... 299
Final Bracing Designs ......................................................................................................................... 300
Final Beams Framing Plan ................................................................................................................. 301
Final Columns Framing Plan .............................................................................................................. 304
Final Steel Connection Details ............................................................................................................ 305
Final Base Plate Connection Details................................................................................................... 306
Final Footing Framing Plan and Sections ........................................................................................... 308
5.2 Final Estimate of Winning Trade-off................................................................................................. 309
REFERENCES .......................................................................................................................................... 315
APPENDIX A: INITIAL ESTIMATES COMPUTATION ............................................................................. 319
A.1 Economic Constraint ....................................................................................................................... 319
A.2 Constructability Constraint .............................................................................................................. 319
A.3 Sustainability Constraint .................................................................................................................. 320
A.4 Risk Assessment Constraint ........................................................................................................... 321
A.5 Safety Constraint ............................................................................................................................. 321
A.6 Uncertainty Constraint ..................................................................................................................... 322
APPENDIX B: GEOTECHNICAL REPORT .............................................................................................. 324
xi
APPENDIX C: STRESS CHECK FOR DESIGN TRADE OFFS ................................................................ 344
C.1 Trade-off 1: Beam Utilization Table ................................................................................................. 344
C.2 Trade-off 2: Beam Utilization Table ................................................................................................. 352
C.3 Trade-off 3: Beam Utilization Table ................................................................................................. 361
APPENDIX D: STEEL CONNECTION DESIGN CHECK .......................................................................... 370
D.1 Trade-off 1: Steel Connection Design Check .................................................................................. 370
D.2 Trade-off 2: Steel Connection Design Check .................................................................................. 386
D.3 Trade-off 3: Steel Connection Design Check .................................................................................. 429
APPENDIX E: BASE PLATE AND PEDESTAL DESIGN CHECK ........................................................... 467
E.1 Trade-off 1: Base Plate and Pedestal Design Check ...................................................................... 467
E.2 Trade-off 2: Base Plate and Pedestal Design Check ...................................................................... 473
E.3 Trade-off 3: Base Plate and Pedestal Design Check ...................................................................... 497
APPENDIX F: FOOTING DESIGN CHECK .............................................................................................. 515
F.1 Trade-off 1: Footing Design Check .................................................................................................. 516
F.2 Trade-off 2: Footing Design Check .................................................................................................. 527
F.3 Trade-off 3: Footing Design Check .................................................................................................. 538
APPENDIX G: FINAL ESTIMATES .......................................................................................................... 549
G.1 Final Estimates for Economic Constraint ........................................................................................ 549
Trade-off 1: Final Estimates for Economic Constraint ........................................................................ 549
Trade off-2: Final Estimates for Economic Constraint........................................................................ 554
Trade off-3: Final Estimates for Economic Constraint ........................................................................ 560
G.2 Final Estimates for Constructability Constraint................................................................................ 565
Trade-off 1: Final Estimates for Constructability Constraint ............................................................... 565
Trade-off 2: Final Estimates for Constructability Constraint ............................................................... 568
Trade-off 3: Final Estimates for Constructability Constraint ............................................................... 571
G.3 Final Estimates for Sustainability Constraint ................................................................................... 573
Trade-off 1: Final Estimates for Sustainability Constraint .................................................................. 573
Trade-off 2: Final Estimates for Sustainability Constraint .................................................................. 574
Trade-off 3: Final Estimates for Sustainability Constraint .................................................................. 574
G.4 Final Estimates for Risk-Assessment Constraint ............................................................................ 574
G.5 Final Estimates for Safety Constraint .............................................................................................. 575
G.6 Final Estimates for Uncertainty Constraint ...................................................................................... 576
xii
APPENDIX H: CURRICULUM VITAE ....................................................................................................... 577
xiii
LIST OF TABLES
Table 2-1. Historical Data on Commercial Areas 2017-1018 as per Location Clearance ............................ 29
Table 2-2. Total Population of San Jose Del Monte..................................................................................... 31
Table 2-3. Total Population by Barangay of San Jose Del Monte................................................................ 32
Table 2-4. Superimposed Dead Loads ........................................................................................................ 44
Table 2-5. Minimum Uniform Live Loads ..................................................................................................... 44
Table 2-6. Wind Load Parameters ............................................................................................................... 44
Table 2-7. Wind Load Parameters ............................................................................................................... 45
Table 2-8. Advantages and Disadvantages of Special Moment Resisting Frame System ........................... 46
Table 2-9. Advantages and Disadvantages of Chevron Bracing System ..................................................... 48
Table 2-10. Advantages and Disadvantages of Cross-Bracing System....................................................... 49
Table 3-1. Raw Data .................................................................................................................................... 55
Table 3-2. Normalized Data ......................................................................................................................... 56
Table 3-3. First Weighted Sum of Various Percentage ................................................................................ 56
Table 3-4. Second Weighted Sum of Various Percentage ........................................................................... 57
Table 3-5. Third Weighted Sum of Various Percentage ............................................................................... 58
Table 4-1. Initial Members and Properties ................................................................................................... 80
Table 4-2. Primary Loads ............................................................................................................................ 80
Table 4-3. Ultimate Loads............................................................................................................................ 81
Table 4-4. Service Loads ............................................................................................................................. 81
Table 4-5. Table Summary of Force and Moments of Intermediate Beams for Trade-off 1 ......................... 83
Table 4-6. Summary of Force and Moments of Girders for Trade-off 1 ....................................................... 83
Table 4-7. Summary of Forces and Moments of Beams for Trade-off 1 ...................................................... 83
Table 4-8. Summary of Forces and Moments of Columns for Trade-off 1 ................................................... 83
Table 4-9. Summary of Forces and Moments of Bracings for Trade-off 1 ................................................... 84
Table 4-10. Summary of Support Reaction for Trade-off 1 .......................................................................... 84
Table 4-11. Summary of Displacements for Trade-off 1 .............................................................................. 85
Table 4-12. Story Drift Check for Trade-off 1 ............................................................................................... 85
Table 4-13. Design Results of Member Section and Properties for SMRF .................................................. 86
Table 4-14. Schedule of Beams along X-Direction for Trade-off 1............................................................... 94
Table 4-15. Schedule of Beams along Z-Direction for Trade-off 1 ............................................................... 95
Table 4-16. Schedule of Intermediate Beams for Trade-off 1 ...................................................................... 95
Table 4-17. Schedule of Columns for Trade-off 1 ........................................................................................ 96
Table 4-18. Schedule of Bracings for Trade-off 1 ........................................................................................ 97
Table 4-19. Summary of Steel Connection Design ...................................................................................... 97
Table 4-20. Summary of Base Plate Connection Design ........................................................................... 113
Table 4-21. Summary of Footing Design ................................................................................................... 121
Table 4-22. Table Summary of Force and Moments of Intermediate Beams for Trade-off 2 ..................... 137
Table 4-23. Summary of Force and Moments of Girders for Trade-off 2 ................................................... 137
Table 4-24. Summary of Forces and Moments of Beams for Trade-off 2 .................................................. 138
xiv
Table 4-25. Summary of Forces and Moments of Columns for Trade-off 2 ............................................... 138
Table 4-26. Summary of Forces and Moments of Bracings for Trade-off 2 ............................................... 138
Table 4-27. Summary of Support Reaction for Trade-off 2 ........................................................................ 139
Table 4-28. Summary of Displacements for Trade-off 2 ............................................................................ 139
Table 4-29. Story Drift Check for Trade-off 2 ............................................................................................. 140
Table 4-30. Design Results of Member Section and Properties for SMRF ................................................ 140
Table 4-31. Schedule of Beams along X-Direction for Trade-off 2............................................................. 149
Table 4-32. Schedule of Beams along Z-Direction for Trade-off 2 ............................................................. 149
Table 4-33. Schedule of Intermediate Beams for Trade-off 2 .................................................................... 150
Table 4-34. Schedule of Columns for Trade-off 2 ...................................................................................... 151
Table 4-35. Schedule of Bracings for Trade-off 2 ...................................................................................... 152
Table 4-36. Summary of Steel Connection Design .................................................................................... 152
Table 4-37. Summary of Base Plate Connection Design ........................................................................... 174
Table 4-38. Summary of Footing Design ................................................................................................... 193
Table 4-38. Table Summary of Force and Moments of Intermediate Beams for Trade-off 2 ..................... 214
Table 4-40. Summary of Force and Moments of Girders for Trade-off 2 ................................................... 214
Table 4-41. Summary of Forces and Moments of Beams for Trade-off 3 .................................................. 215
Table 4-42. Summary of Forces and Moments of Columns for Trade-off 3 ............................................... 215
Table 4-43. Summary of Forces and Moments of Bracings for Trade-off 3 ............................................... 215
Table 4-44. Summary of Support Reaction for Trade-off 3 ........................................................................ 216
Table 4-45. Summary of Displacements for Trade-off 3 ............................................................................ 216
Table 4-46. Story Drift Check for Trade-off 3 ............................................................................................. 217
Table 4-47. Design Results of Member Section and Properties for SMRF ................................................ 217
Table 4-48. Schedule of Bracings for Trade-off 3 ...................................................................................... 226
Table 4-49. Summary of Steel Connection Design .................................................................................... 226
Table 4-50. Summary of Base Plate Connection Design ........................................................................... 250
Table 4-51. Summary of Base Plate Connection Design ........................................................................... 269
Table 4-52. Summary of Final Estimates ................................................................................................... 290
Table 4-53. Normalized Data ..................................................................................................................... 291
Table 4-54. First Weighted Sum of Various Percentage ............................................................................ 291
Table 4-55. Second Weighted Sum of Various Percentage ....................................................................... 292
Table 4-56. Third Weighted Sum of Various Percentage........................................................................... 292
Table 4-57. Economic vs. Constructability ................................................................................................. 293
Table 4-58. Economic vs. Sustainability .................................................................................................... 294
Table 4-59. Economic vs. Risk Assessment .............................................................................................. 295
Table 4-60. Economic vs. Safety ............................................................................................................... 296
Table 4-61. Economic vs. Uncertainty ....................................................................................................... 297
Table 5-1. Final Schedule of Beams along X-Direction ............................................................................. 298
Table 5-2. Final Schedule of Beams along Z-Direction.............................................................................. 299
Table 5-3. Final Schedule of Intermediate Beams ..................................................................................... 299
Table 5-4. Final Schedule of Columns ....................................................................................................... 299
xv
Table 5-5. Final Schedule of Bracings ....................................................................................................... 300
Table 5-6. Summary of Final Estimates of the Winning Trade-off.............................................................. 309
xvi
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1-1. Perspective Front View Of The Project...................................................................................... 24
Figure 1-2. Perspective Isometric View Of The Project ............................................................................... 24
Figure 1-3. Project Location Distance .......................................................................................................... 25
Figure 1-4. The Location Of The Project...................................................................................................... 25
Figure 1-5. Project Development Plan ......................................................................................................... 28
Figure 2-1. Lgu Score Percentage Of Bulacan ............................................................................................ 31
Figure 2-2. San Jose Del Monte City Topography Map ............................................................................... 32
Figure 2-3. Tungkong Mangga Elevation Map ............................................................................................. 33
Figure 2-4. San Jose Del Monte Soil Map ................................................................................................... 34
Figure 2-5. San Jose Del Monte Geological Map ........................................................................................ 35
Figure 2-6. Csjdm City Rain Induced Landslide Hazard Map ...................................................................... 36
Figure 2-7. Bulacan Flood Hazard Map ....................................................................................................... 37
Figure 2-8. Zoom in (Bulacan 5 year Floor Hazard Map) ............................................................................. 37
Figure 2-9. Tungkong Mangga City Nearest Fault Line ............................................................................... 38
Figure 2-10. Borehole Location Plan ........................................................................................................... 39
Figure 2-11. Final Boring Log ...................................................................................................................... 40
Figure 2-12. Site Development Plan Of The Project .................................................................................... 41
Figure 2-13. Ground To Second Floor Plan Of The Project ......................................................................... 42
Figure 2-14. Front And Right-Side Elevation Of The Project ....................................................................... 42
Figure 2-15. Front And Left Side Elevation Of The Project .......................................................................... 43
Figure 3-1. Special Moment Resisting Frame System ................................................................................. 52
Figure 3-2. Chevron Bracing System ........................................................................................................... 53
Figure 3-3. Cross-Bracing System ............................................................................................................... 54
Figure 4-1: Design Methodology .................................................................................................................. 62
Figure 4-2: Design Of Beams ...................................................................................................................... 64
Figure 4-3: Design Of Columns ................................................................................................................... 66
Figure 4-4: Design Of Connections.............................................................................................................. 67
Figure 4-5: Design For Member Sizing Optimization Of Three Example Steel Moment Frames ................. 68
Figure 4-6: Design Of Tensional Members .................................................................................................. 69
Figure 4-7: Design Of Base Plate ................................................................................................................ 73
Figure 4-8: Design Of Pedestal ................................................................................................................... 74
Figure 4-9: Design Of Footing ..................................................................................................................... 79
Figure 4-10: 3d Model Of The Project.......................................................................................................... 82
Figure 4-11: Dead Loads ............................................................................................................................. 87
Figure 4-12: Live Loads ............................................................................................................................... 87
Figure 4-13: Wind Loads At X-Direction ...................................................................................................... 88
Figure 4-14: Wind Loads At Z-Direction....................................................................................................... 88
Figure 4-15: Earthquake Load At + X Direction ........................................................................................... 89
Figure 4-16. Earthquake Load At - X Direction ............................................................................................ 89
xvii
Figure 4-17: Earthquake Load At + Z Direction ........................................................................................... 90
Figure 4-18: Earthquake Load At - Z Direction ............................................................................................ 90
Figure 4-19. Governing Axial Force, Fx (1.2dl + 0.5fll + 1.6rll) ..................................................................... 91
Figure 4-20. Governing Shear Force In Y-Axis, Fy (1.2dl + 1.6fll + 0.5rll) .................................................... 91
Figure 4-21. Governing Shear Force In Z-Axis, Fz (0.9dl + 1.0wl(-Z)).......................................................... 92
Figure 4-22. Governing Bending Moment At X-Axis, Mx (1.2dl + 1.0eq(+Z) + 0.5fll) .................................... 92
Figure 4-23. Governing Bending Moment At Y-Axis, My (1.2dl + 1.0eq(-Z) + 0.5fll)..................................... 93
Figure 4-24. Governing Bending Moment At Z-Axis, Mz (0.9dl + 1.0wl(+X)) ................................................ 93
Figure 4-25. Beam Size Detailing For Trade-Off 1....................................................................................... 94
Figure 4-26. Column Size Detailing For Trade-Off 1.................................................................................... 96
Figure 4-27. Bracing Size Detailing For Trade-Off 1 .................................................................................... 97
Figure 4-28. Front View Of The Steel Connection Summary ....................................................................... 98
Figure 4-29. Side View Of The Steel Connection Summary ........................................................................ 98
Figure 4-30. Side View Grid B-B Of The Steel Connection Summary ......................................................... 99
Figure 4-31. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 1 Of Trade-Off 1 .......................................... 99
Figure 4-32. Lateral View Of Connection No. 2 Of Trade-Off 1 ................................................................. 101
Figure 4-33. Top View And Bottom View Of Connection No. 2 Of Trade-Off 1 .......................................... 101
Figure 4-34. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 3 Of Trade-Off 1 ........................................ 103
Figure 4-35. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 4 Of Trade-Off 1 ........................................ 104
Figure 4-36. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 5 Of Trade-Off 1 ........................................ 106
Figure 4-37. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 6 Of Trade-Off 1 ........................................ 108
Figure 4-38. Top View And Bottom View Of Connection No. 6 Of Trade-Off 1 .......................................... 108
Figure 4-39. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 7 Of Trade-Off 1 ........................................ 110
Figure 4-40. Top View And Bottom View Of Connection No. 7 Of Trade-Off 1 .......................................... 110
Figure 4-41. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 8 Of Trade-Off 1 ........................................ 112
Figure 4-42. Top View And Bottom View Of Connection No. 8 Of Trade-Off 1 .......................................... 112
Figure 4-43. Top View And Anchor Detailing Of Connection No. 1 Of Trade-Off 1.................................... 114
Figure 4-44. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 1 Of Trade-Off 1 ........................................ 114
Figure 4-45. Top View And Anchor Detailing Of Connection No. 2 Of Trade-Off 1.................................... 116
Figure 4-46. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 2 Of Trade-Off 1 ........................................ 117
Figure 4-47. Top View And Anchor Detailing Of Connection No. 3 Of Trade-Off 1.................................... 119
Figure 4-48. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 3 Of Trade-Off 1 ........................................ 119
Figure 4-49. Plan And Elevation View Of Footing No. 1 Of Trade-Off 1 .................................................... 122
Figure 4-50. Plan And Elevation View Of Footing No. 2 Of Trade-Off 1 .................................................... 124
Figure 4-51. Plan And Elevation View Of Footing No. 3 Of Trade-Off 1 .................................................... 126
Figure 4-52. 2nd Floor Beam Framing Plan ................................................................................................ 129
Figure 4-53. 2nd Floor Roof Beam Framing Plan ....................................................................................... 130
Figure 4-54. Top Roof Beam Framing Plan ............................................................................................... 131
Figure 4-55. Columns Framing Plan .......................................................................................................... 132
Figure 4-56. Schedule Of Steel Connections ............................................................................................. 133
Figure 4-57. Base Plate Connection Details .............................................................................................. 134
xviii
Figure 4-58. Footing Plan .......................................................................................................................... 135
Figure 4-59. Schedule Of Footings ............................................................................................................ 136
Figure 4-60: 3d Model Of The Project........................................................................................................ 137
Figure 4-61: Dead Loads ........................................................................................................................... 141
Figure 4-62: Live Loads ............................................................................................................................. 142
Figure 4-63: Wind Loads At X-Direction .................................................................................................... 142
Figure 4-64: Wind Loads At Z-Direction..................................................................................................... 143
Figure 4-65: Earthquake Load At + X Direction ......................................................................................... 143
Figure 4-66: Earthquake Load At - X Direction .......................................................................................... 144
Figure 4-67: Earthquake Load At + Z Direction ......................................................................................... 144
Figure 4-68: Earthquake Load At - Z Direction .......................................................................................... 145
Figure 4-69. Governing Axial Force, Fx (1.2dl + 0.5fll + 1.6rll) ................................................................... 145
Figure 4-70. Governing Shear Force In Y-Axis, Fy (1.2dl + 1.6fll + 0.5rll) .................................................. 146
Figure 4-71. Governing Shear Force In Z-Axis, Fz (1.2dl + 1.0eq(+Z) + 0.5fll) .......................................... 146
Figure 4-72. Governing Bending Moment At X-Axis, Mx (1.2dl + 1.0eq(+Z) + 0.5fll) .................................. 147
Figure 4-73. Governing Bending Moment At Y-Axis, My (0.9dl + 1.0wl(-Z)) ............................................... 147
Figure 4-74. Governing Bending Moment At Z-Axis, Mz (0.9dl + 1.0wl(+X)) .............................................. 148
Figure 4-75. Beam Size Detailing For Trade-Off 2..................................................................................... 148
Figure 4-76. Column Size Detailing For Trade-Off 2.................................................................................. 150
Figure 4-77. Bracing Size Detailing For Trade-Off 2 .................................................................................. 151
Figure 4-78. Side View Of The Steel Connection Summary ...................................................................... 153
Figure 4-79. Side View Grid B-B Of The Steel Connection Summary ....................................................... 153
Figure 4-80. Side View Of The Chevron Steel Connection Summary........................................................ 154
Figure 4-81. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 1 Of Trade-Off 2 ........................................ 154
Figure 4-82. Lateral View Of Connection No. 2 Of Trade-Off 2 ................................................................. 156
Figure 4-83. Top View And Bottom View Of Connection No. 2 Of Trade-Off 2 .......................................... 156
Figure 4-84. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 3 Of Trade-Off 2 ........................................ 158
Figure 4-85. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 4 Of Trade-Off 2 ........................................ 159
Figure 4-86. Lateral View Of Connection No. 5 Of Trade-Off 2 ................................................................. 161
Figure 4-87. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 6 Of Trade-Off 2 ........................................ 162
Figure 4-88. Top View Of Connection No. 6 Of Trade-Off 2 ...................................................................... 163
Figure 4-89. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 7 Of Trade-Off 2 ........................................ 164
Figure 4-90. Top View Of Connection No. 7 Of Trade-Off 2 ...................................................................... 164
Figure 4-91. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 8 Of Trade-Off 2 ........................................ 166
Figure 4-92. Top View And Bottom View Of Connection No. 8 Of Trade-Off 2 .......................................... 166
Figure 4-93. Lateral View Of Connection No. 9 Of Trade-Off 2 ................................................................. 168
Figure 4-94. Lateral View Of Connection No. 10 Of Trade-Off 2 ............................................................... 172
Figure 4-95. Top View And Anchor Detailing Of Connection No. 1 Of Trade-Off 2.................................... 175
Figure 4-96. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 1 Of Trade-Off 2 ........................................ 175
Figure 4-97. Top View And Anchor Detailing Of Connection No. 2 Of Trade-Off 2.................................... 178
Figure 4-98. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 2 Of Trade-Off 2 ........................................ 178
xix
Figure 4-99. Top View And Anchor Detailing Of Connection No. 3 Of Trade-Off 2.................................... 180
Figure 4-100. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 3 Of Trade-Off 2 ...................................... 181
Figure 4-101. Lateral View Of Main Connection Of Connection No. 4 Of Trade-Off 2 ............................... 183
Figure 4-102. Lateral View Of Directly Bolted Connection Of Connection No. 4 Of Trade-Off 2................ 183
Figure 4-103. Lateral View Of Directly Welded Connection Of Connection No. 4 Of Trade-Off 2.............. 184
Figure 4-104. Top View And Anchor Detailing Of Connection No. 4 Of Trade-Off 2.................................. 184
Figure 4-105. Lateral View Of Base Plate Of Connection No. 4 Of Trade-Off 2 ........................................ 185
Figure 4-106. Lateral View Of Main Connection Of Connection No. 5 Of Trade-Off 2 ............................... 188
Figure 4-107. Lateral View Of Directly Bolted Connection Of Connection No. 5 Of Trade-Off 2................ 189
Figure 4-108. Lateral View Of Directly Welded Connection Of Connection No. 5 Of Trade-Off 2.............. 189
Figure 4-109. Top View And Anchor Detailing Of Connection No. 5 Of Trade-Off 2.................................. 189
Figure 4-110. Lateral View Of Base Plate Of Connection No. 5 Of Trade-Off 2 ........................................ 190
Figure 4-111. Plan And Elevation View Of Footing No. 1 Of Trade-Off 2 .................................................. 194
Figure 4-112. Plan And Elevation View Of Footing No. 2 Of Trade-Off 2 .................................................. 196
Figure 4-113. Plan And Elevation View Of Footing No. 3 Of Trade-Off 2 .................................................. 199
Figure 4-114. Plan And Elevation View Of Footing No. 4 Of Trade-Off 2 .................................................. 201
Figure 4-115. Plan And Elevation View Of Footing No. 5 Of Trade-Off 2 .................................................. 203
Figure 4-116. 2nd Floor Beam Framing Plan .............................................................................................. 206
Figure 4-117. 2nd Floor Roof Beam Framing Plan ..................................................................................... 207
Figure 4-118. Top Roof Beam Framing Plan ............................................................................................. 208
Figure 4-119. Columns Framing Plan ........................................................................................................ 209
Figure 4-120. Schedule Of Steel Connections ........................................................................................... 210
Figure 4-121. Base Plate Connection Details ............................................................................................ 211
Figure 4-122. Footing Plan ........................................................................................................................ 212
Figure 4-123. Schedule Of Footings .......................................................................................................... 213
Figure 4-124: 3d Model Of The Project...................................................................................................... 214
Figure 4-125: Dead Loads ......................................................................................................................... 218
Figure 4-126: Live Loads ........................................................................................................................... 219
Figure 4-127: Wind Loads At X-Direction .................................................................................................. 219
Figure 4-128: Wind Loads At Z-Direction................................................................................................... 220
Figure 4-129: Earthquake Load At + X Direction ....................................................................................... 220
Figure 4-130: Earthquake Load At - X Direction ........................................................................................ 221
Figure 4-131: Earthquake Load At + Z Direction ....................................................................................... 221
Figure 4-132: Earthquake Load At - Z Direction ........................................................................................ 222
Figure 4-133. Governing Axial Force, Fx (1.2dl + 0.5fll + 1.6rll) ................................................................. 222
Figure 4-134. Governing Shear Force In Y-Axis, Fy (1.2dl + 1.6fll + 0.5rll) ................................................ 223
Figure 4-135. Governing Shear Force In Z-Axis, Fz (1.2dl + 1.0eq(+Z) + 0.5fll) ........................................ 223
Figure 4-136. Governing Bending Moment At X-Axis, Mx (1.2dl + 1.0eq(+Z) + 0.5fll) ................................ 224
Figure 4-137. Governing Bending Moment At Y-Axis, My (1.2dl + 1.0eq(+Z) + 0.5fll) ................................ 224
Figure 4-138. Governing Bending Moment At Z-Axis, Mz (0.9dl + 1.0wl(+X)) ............................................ 225
Figure 4-139. Beam Size Detailing For Trade-Off 3................................................................................... 225
xx
Figure 4-140. Front View Of The Steel Connection Summary ................................................................... 227
Figure 4-141. Side View Of The Steel Connection Summary .................................................................... 227
Figure 4-142. Side View Grid B-B Of The Steel Connection Summary ..................................................... 227
Figure 4-143. Side View Of The Cross Steel Connection Summary .......................................................... 228
Figure 4-144. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 1 Of Trade-Off 3 ...................................... 228
Figure 4-145. Lateral View Of Connection No. 2 Of Trade-Off 3 ............................................................... 230
Figure 4-146. Top View And Bottom View Of Connection No. 2 Of Trade-Off 3 ........................................ 230
Figure 4-147. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 3 Of Trade-Off 3 ...................................... 232
Figure 4-148. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 4 Of Trade-Off 3 ...................................... 233
Figure 4-149. Lateral View Of Connection No. 5 Of Trade-Off 3 ............................................................... 235
Figure 4-150. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 6 Of Trade-Off 3 ...................................... 236
Figure 4-151. Top View Of Connection No. 6 Of Trade-Off 3 .................................................................... 237
Figure 4-152. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 7 Of Trade-Off 3 ...................................... 238
Figure 4-153. Top View Of Connection No. 7 Of Trade-Off 3 .................................................................... 238
Figure 4-154. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 8 Of Trade-Off 3 ...................................... 240
Figure 4-155. Top View And Bottom View Of Connection No. 8 Of Trade-Off 3 ........................................ 240
Figure 4-156. Lateral View Of Connection No. 9 Of Trade-Off 3 ............................................................... 242
Figure 4-157. Lateral View Of Connection No. 10 Of Trade-Off 3 ............................................................. 247
Figure 4-158. Top View And Anchor Detailing Of Connection No. 1 Of Trade-Off 3.................................. 251
Figure 4-159. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 1 Of Trade-Off 3 ...................................... 251
Figure 4-160. Top View And Anchor Detailing Of Connection No. 2 Of Trade-Off 3.................................. 254
Figure 4-161. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 2 Of Trade-Off 3 ...................................... 254
Figure 4-162. Top View And Anchor Detailing Of Connection No. 3 Of Trade-Off 3.................................. 256
Figure 4-163. Lateral View And Front View Of Connection No. 3 Of Trade-Off 3 ...................................... 257
Figure 4-164. Lateral View Of Main Connection Of Connection No. 4 Of Trade-Off 3 ............................... 259
Figure 4-165. Lateral View Of Directly Bolted Connection Of Connection No. 4 Of Trade-Off 3................ 259
Figure 4-166. Lateral View Of Directly Welded Connection Of Connection No. 4 Of Trade-Off 3.............. 260
Figure 4-167. Top View And Anchor Detailing Of Connection No. 4 Of Trade-Off 3.................................. 260
Figure 4-168. Lateral View Of Base Plate Of Connection No. 4 Of Trade-Off 3 ........................................ 261
Figure 4-169. Lateral View Of Main Connection Of Connection No. 5 Of Trade-Off 3 ............................... 264
Figure 4-170. Lateral View Of Directly Bolted Connection Of Connection No. 5 Of Trade-Off 3................ 264
Figure 4-171. Lateral View Of Directly Welded Connection Of Connection No. 5 Of Trade-Off 3.............. 265
Figure 4-172. Top View And Anchor Detailing Of Connection No. 5 Of Trade-Off 3.................................. 265
Figure 4-173. Lateral View Of Base Plate Of Connection No. 5 Of Trade-Off 3 ........................................ 266
Figure 4-174. Plan And Elevation View Of Footing No. 1 Of Trade-Off 3 .................................................. 270
Figure 4-175. Plan And Elevation View Of Footing No. 2 Of Trade-Off 3 .................................................. 272
Figure 4-176. Plan And Elevation View Of Footing No. 3 Of Trade-Off 3 .................................................. 274
Figure 4-177. Plan And Elevation View Of Footing No. 4 Of Trade-Off 3 .................................................. 276
Figure 4-178. Plan And Elevation View Of Footing No. 5 Of Trade-Off 3 .................................................. 278
Figure 4-179. 2nd Floor Beam Framing Plan .............................................................................................. 281
Figure 4-180. 2nd Floor Roof Beam Framing Plan ..................................................................................... 282
xxi
Figure 4-181. Top Roof Beam Framing Plan ............................................................................................. 283
Figure 4-182. Columns Framing Plan ........................................................................................................ 284
Figure 4-183. Steel Connection Details ..................................................................................................... 286
Figure 4-184. Base Plate Connection Details ............................................................................................ 287
Figure 4-185. Footing Plan ........................................................................................................................ 288
Figure 4-186. Schedule Of Footings .......................................................................................................... 289
Figure 4-187. Economic Vs. Constructability ............................................................................................. 294
Figure 4-188. Economic Vs. Sustainability ................................................................................................ 295
Figure 4-189. Economic Vs. Risk Assessment .......................................................................................... 295
Figure 4-190. Economic Vs. Safety ........................................................................................................... 296
Figure 4-191. Economic Vs. Uncertainty ................................................................................................... 297
Figure 5-1. 2nd Floor Beam Framing Plan .................................................................................................. 301
Figure 5-2. 2nd Floor Roof Beam Framing Plan ......................................................................................... 302
Figure 5-3. Top Roof Beam Framing Plan ................................................................................................. 303
Figure 5-4. Columns Framing Plan ............................................................................................................ 305
Figure 5-5. Steel Connection Details ......................................................................................................... 306
Figure 5-6. Base Plate Connection Details ................................................................................................ 307
Figure 5-7. Final Footing Framing Plan ..................................................................................................... 308
xxii
Chapter 1: Introduction
The City of San Jose Del Monte (CSJDM), which was situated in the Province of Bulacan, is a fast
growing and deve
city to the possibility of an increase in population, land use conversion, and mass horizontal and vertical
development. Along with its rapid growth and development, it is inevitable that the environment of the city will
be affected. While the development and growth of the city is beneficial for its residents, it will be nothing if
the natural environment of the city will suffer.
According to the Ten (10) Year Solid Waste Management Plan created by the Planning and
Development Office of CSJDM, the city is faced with issues on an abnormal growth of population resulting in
problems that affected the quality of their natural resources. It is currently facing problems on the pollution
of their water ways, high occurrences of diseases due to water contamination and improper waste
management. Moreover, it is a contributor leading to the pollution of Manila Bay through the water bodies
running to the Bay.
It is evident that the CSJDM is one of the Local Government Units (LGUs) challenged by the growing
quantities of waste produced in the Philippines. According to an article by Espino (2006), there were 62,415
Natural Resources. It is also stated in the
discussion paper made by Domingo and Manejar (2021) that the City of San Jose Del Monte (CSJDM),
Bulacan produces approximately 20,000 kilograms of municipal waste daily. Arguably, the same paper stated
that of the waste produced, 77.11 percent was residential, with 39.12 percent was institutions and 0.02
percent was agricultural.
The CSJDM LGU has formulated and implemented their first Ten (10) Year Solid Waste
Management Plan in 2004, which adheres to the requirements and guidelines stated in Republic Act 9003.
The Republic Act 9003 is one of the methods that the Philippines has implemented to improve its solid waste
management. It issues a clear policy for the ease of execution of solid waste management plans nationwide
through the Local Government Units (LGUs). The RA 9003 was implemented by the Philippine government
for the purpose of reducing the waste produced in the country with the initiative of the different LGUs.
In line with the CSJDM Ten (10) Year Solid Waste Management Plan, a new Material Recovery
Facility (MRF) is proposed to support waste reduction and have an improved operation of recovering
recyclable materials from municipal solid waste. To reduce the possibility of affecting the health of the
residents, the proposed MRF is to be situated in a land far from residential and commercial areas.
The isometric, side, and front view of the project perspective of the design project are depicted in the
figures below. Furthermore, Sketchup 2020 was utilized to create the models and it is rendered in Lumion
3D.
23
Figure 1-1. Perspective Front View of the Project
24
1.2 Project Location
The project will be in an open area near Ciudad Real in Tungkong Mangga, San Jose Del Monte,
Bulacan. The project location is significantly distant from the residential areas in accordance to the guidelines
set by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR). The area of Tungkong Mangga, in
rain induced landslide hazard map, has low to moderate susceptibility to
landslide and erosion.
There is a six-minute drive from SM City San Jose Del Monte to the location through public
transportation, which is 2.3 kilometers long as what Figure 1-3 shows. On the other hand, Figure 1-4
illustrates the plot of land on which the project will be built. A leased land near the residences, which will be
used for production, follows the guidelines of the DENR.
The proposed materials recovery facility will cater the city of San Jose Del Monte, Bulacan with the
nearest operational sanitary landfill being located at Matictic, Pinagtulayan, Norzagaray, Bulacan and the
nearest operational dumpsites being located at Brgy. 186, Caloocan City (North Caloocan Dump Site) and
Rodriguez, Rizal (Rizal Provincial Sanitary Landfill) as of the writing as the nearby dumpsites in Marilao and
Malolos in Bulacan, respectively, have been shut down for their illegal operations due to the strict
implementation of RA 9003 or the Solid Waste Management Act of 2003. The materials recovery facility
would process residential or commercial trash in the hope of capturing recyclable materials.
The City Government of San Jose Del Monte, Bulacan, will serve as the
project's client in this instance. According to the 2020 census, it is the largest town
in the entire province of Bulacan in terms of land area, and it has a population of
651,823 people, making it the largest municipality in the entire province. Their
stakeholders, investors, and clients will be able to make optimal use of the facility
since they will be able to dispose of the materials that will be required for its
construction and operation. In coordination with the City Environment and Natural Resources Office
(CENRO) for environmental compliance and in accordance with the health protocol for the environment, it
will be led by the city engineer, Engr. Rufino A. Gravador Jr., and will work in close collaboration with other
city departments.
Client Specifications
At least 50 years in design life and minimal maintenance costs are mandated by the client for the
structure. This means that the Engineering Specifications must adhere to all the DENR's rules and
regulations. The DPWH's regulations will regulate the facility's road management and transportation route.
Solid waste management necessitates the monitoring of solid waste specifications, which can be
accomplished with the help of ASTM D4843 - 88(2016) for solid waste testing and ASTM D5198 17 for
solid waste disposal. ASTM D5745 15 is a reliable designation for the construction of the MRF when it
comes to zoning and site investigation.
In designing a materials recovery facility, the designer is obliged to identify the proposed project's
objectives based on the client and customers' requirements.
General Objective
The overall goal of the proposed project is to design a Materials Recovery Facility at Tungkong
Mangga, San Jose Del Monte Bulacan, by providing a design structure constructed on engineering
procedures and codes, investigating and comparison of trade-offs based on the constraints of the client such
as functionality, environmental, social (health and safety), risk assessment, economic, sustainability, and
constructability to enable productive and systematic movement and processing of materials storage and
composed separated wastes.
Specific Objectives
To assess and determine the benefits and drawbacks of trade-offs concerning the constraints
specified.
To stipulate a design that will include the rules and regulations set by the National Building Code of
the Philippines, National Structural Code of the Philippines Volume II, AISC 2015 LRFD, and the
Association of Structural Engineers of the Philippines Steel Handbook Third Edition.
26
To design an architectural and structural plan of a Materials Recovery Facility using 3D Sketchup
2021, Lumion 3D Rendering Software, AutoCAD 2021, STAAD Foundation Advanced, and STAAD
RAM Connection.
For our design project's scope, the software we'll be using for this project will give the layout and
point of view for the overall design. The National Building Code and National Structural Code of the
Philippines will serve as the basis for the specifications and measurements used in the project. The DENR's
specifications and guidelines will finally serve as the foundation for the construction process and
methodology. In addition, the cost estimates of the whole project will be provided, and the structural design
plans and analysis of the tradeoffs are included.
The designers will make use of the flowchart to select the most effective design for the project's
completion in order to construct an organized strategy for addressing the stated problem.
27
Figure 1-5. Project Development Plan
28
Chapter 2: Design Criteria and Review of Related Literature
To effectively design a materials recovery facility in Tungkong Mangga, San Jose Del Monte,
Bulacan, data and information from several sources, organizations, and agencies are presented below. In
addition, the National Building Code of the Philippines, National Structural Code of the Philippines Volume II,
and the Association of Structural Engineers of the Philippines Steel Handbook Third Edition will all be
considered in the plan.
Table 2-1. Historical Data on Commercial Areas 2017-1018 as per Location Clearance
Source: CSJDM City Planning and Development Office
Barangay Commercial Areas (sqm.)
2017 2018 % Change
1 Assumption - 762 -
2 Bagong Buhay I 1007 10034 896%
3 Bagong Buhay II 743 3966 434%
4 Bagong Buhay III - - -
5 Citrus 502 388 -23%
6 Ciudad Real - - -
7 Dulong Bayan 8346 10256 23%
8 Fatima I 1119 965 14%
9 Fatima II - 125 -
10 Fatima III - - -
11 Fatima IV 192 - -100%
12 Fatima V 1621 - -100%
13 Guijo 1092 - -100%
14 Mulawin - 1432 -
15 Narra 336.9 1176 249%
16 Yakal 60 222 270%
17 Gaya-Gaya 7698 14379 87%
18 Graceville 35426 10618 -70%
19 Gumaoc Central - - -
20 Gumaoc East - 1278 -
21 Gumaoc West 139.75 179 28%
29
22 Kaybanban 1127 69 -94%
23 Kaypian 11913.36 6373 -47%
24 Lawang Pari - 1077 -
25 Maharlika 49251 5086 -90%
26 Minuyan I 403 287 -29%
27 Minuyan II - 110 -
28 Minuyan III 130.58 86 -34%
29 Minuyan IV 175 340 94%
30 Minuyan Proper 24141 19307 -20%
31 Minuyan V 375 - -100%
32 Muzon 41523.59 34055 -18%
33 Paradise III 24449 43928 80%
34 Poblacion 1627 774 -52%
35 Poblacion I 6937.5 5227 -25%
36 San Isidro - - -
37 San Manuel 10220 1096 -89%
38 San Martin I 225 210 -7%
39 San Martin II 265 - -100%
40 San Martin III 163.8 450 175%
41 San Martin IV 691 189 -73%
42 San Pedro 2027 2660 31%
43 San Rafael I 726 1728 138%
44 San Rafael II - 248 -
45 San Rafael III 208 - -100%
46 San Rafael IV 246 299 22%
47 San Rafael V - - -
48 San Roque - - -
49 Sta. Cruz I 1312 2567 96%
50 Sta. Cruz II 335 - -100%
51 Sta. Cruz III - - -
52 Sta. Cruz IV 468 686 47%
53 Sta. Cruz V 351 399 14%
54 Sto. Cristo 55643.32 17647 -68%
55 Sto. Niño I - 417 -
56 Sto. Niño II - - -
57 Sapang Palay Proper 3677 9331 154%
58 San Martin De Porres - - -
59 Tungkong Mangga 10029.18 104487 942%
TOTAL 306,992.98 314,913 3%
30
Population Distribution of Bulacan
According to a report of CMCI DTI, the Bulacan, Region III is estimated to have a population of
approximately 3,369,466. Figure 2-1 illustrates the bar chart for the LGU Score Percentage of Population as
of 2020. Moreover, the city of San Jose Del Monte has a population of approximately 559,331, wherein the
percentage is at 16.6%.
31
Population Distribution by Barangay
Barangay Tungkong Mangga is one of the most inhabited barangays. Tungkong Mangga was ranked
in the top 10 with 13,220 population in the year of 2015. The ranking was then raised to top 9 due to an
increase in population with 17,034 recorded by the year 2020.
sea level.
32
See Figure 2-3
Mangga, San Jose del Monte, Bulacan, and it is located at the coordinates 14.78 degrees north latitude and
121.11 degrees east longitude with an altitude of 153 meters above sea level.
33
Soil Map
The Bureau of Soil and Water Management (BSWM) categorized the soil types found in the city of San
Jose Del Monte. The soil types found in CSJDM are Sibul Clay, Novaliches Clay Loam, and Novaliches
Loam. The part where the Baranggay of Tungkong Mangga stands on was a soil made from Novaliches Clay
Loam, as seen in Figure 2-4.
34
Geological Map
Partida Formation is the geological type of Tungkong Mangga, as seen in Figure 2-5.
35
Hazards
Landslide and Erosion Susceptibility
Figure 2-6 depicts the City of San Jose Del Monte rain induced landslide hazard map, the area of
Tungkong Mangga portrays mostly yellow and purple colors which means that the area has low to moderate
susceptibility to landslide and erosion.
36
Flood Hazard
The zone of San Jose Del Monte City exhibits purple hues in Figure 2-7, indicating that there is no
or low to moderate flood susceptibility. Moreover, the high elevation of San Jose Del Monte City
contributes to the city's low flood susceptibility. On Figure 2-8, it shows the zoomed in data on where
the project location and its area is assessed, it shows that it has no susceptability at all and the location
is high enough to prevent flood for entering the facility.
37
Earthquake Hazard
Figure 2-9 shows the Tungkong Mangga nearest fault line, the distance amid the West Valley Fault
and the location of the design structure is 5.6 km. Thus, resulting to low susceptibility of earthquake damage
to structure.
38
Geotechnical Investigation Report (SJDM)
Figure 2-10 shows the borehole test location plan, and Figure 2-11 shows the final boring log of the
borehole test. In addition, the geotechnical investigation report was made in the year 2020. With this the
designers concludes that the soil profile type of the project is SD.
39
Figure 2-11. Final Boring Log
Source: Core Land Specialist and Development Co.
40
Proposed Plan Layout
This section shows the proposed plan layout for the project. The designers got the inspiration for the
proposed plan layout from the Community Conservation Centers Berkeley Recycling located at 2 nd and
Gilman Streets, Berkeley, California. The proposed plan layout is also in accordance with the Philippines RA
9003, specifically the following:
Article 2, Section 22 which states that there shall be a separate container for each type of waste from
all sources and the container shall be properly marked or identified for on-site collection.
Article 4, Section 32 which states that there shall be a MRF in every barangay thus, a certain parcel
of land for the MRF shall be allocated by the barangay or the clusters of barangays. The MRF shall
receive mixed waste for final sorting, segregation, composting, and recycling. The resulting residual
wastes shall be transferred to a long-term storage or disposal facility or sanitary landfill.
Article 4, Section 33 which states that the building and land layout be designed to accommodate
efficient and safe materials processing, movement, and storage, and to allow efficient and safe
external access and to accommodate internal flow.
41
Floor Plan
Elevation Plan
42
Figure 2-15. Front and Left Side Elevation of the Project
Design Loads
This section shows the design load parameters for the design of this project.
Dead Loads
The dead loads of a structure are loads that remain constant over time. It comprises the self-weight
of the structure and the superimposed dead loads, which are fixed elements added to the dead weight
of the structure.
Self-Weight
The self-weight is a permanent load on the structure imposed by its own weight. The components
for the self-weight of the structure are stated ASEP Steel Handbook based on the selected steel section.
43
Table 2-4. Superimposed Dead Loads
Source: NSCP 2015 Vol. 1
Component Material Load (kPa)
Slab (100mm thick) Concrete 2.40
Deck (gauge 18) Steel 0.14
Ceramic or Quarry Tile on 13
Floor Finish 1.10
mm Mortar Bed
Partitions Frame 1
Roof Sheeting Panel Steel 0.06
Purlins Steel 0.10
Mechanical Duct Allowance Steel 0.20
Total 5.0
Live Loads
The live loads of a structure are loads that may vary over time. It is often of the weight of people or
goods and the action of the equipment and vehicles. It is determined by the designers using the
provisions as specified in NSCP 2015 Table 205-1 Minimum Uniform and Concentrated Live Loads.
designers determined the parameters using the provisions specified in NSCP 2015 Section 207 Wind
Loads.
44
Seismic Load Parameters
The seismic loads are environmental loads exerted on a structure from earthquake-generated
agitation. This design load is considered to design an earthquake-resistant structure to protect against
significant structural damage. The designers determined the parameters using the provisions specified
in NSCP 2015 Section 208 Earthquake Loads.
45
to meet the standards of the Seismic Provisions in compliance with this standard's requirements. He also
added that the standard's prequalified connections are designed to resist inelastic deformation largely
through controlled yielding. This goal is achievable, as evidenced by the prequalified connections; this can
be done by either strengthening or weakening the connection.
Moment frames is allowable and preferred rather than shear walls because they are more flexible
especially in an earthquake. A non-flexible part related to the frame is recommendable to be constructed so
that it will accept the additional movement to avoid damage. The choice of a particular type of framing system
is influenced by two main factors: the zone's seismic risk and the budget. The distribution of lateral forces
exerted on any structure is determined by the individual component's flexural rigidity.
For conventional office steel frame buildings with perimeter special moment frames, Hwang and
Lignos (2017) presented an analytical assessment that quantifies projected earthquake-induced losses. The
predicted loss estimations based on analytical models that disregard composite beam effects and the inner
gravity framing system of a steel frame structure may be greatly exaggerated for low probability seismic
occurrences.
Earthquake threats cause extensive structural damage and widespread failure. When lateral
resistance is required, moment-resistant frames are commonly used. The panel zone and beam to column
junction models are used as analytical models. Incremental dynamic analysis is then used to examine the
frames' structural dynamic behavior and create performance statistics. In some cases, a ductile construction
with a higher behavior factor may outperform a rigid structure. Even if special moment resistant frames are
predicted to perform better after ductility is achieved, the degree of superiority may be investigated,
particularly from a performance-based design approach. (Asgarian et al., 2009)
Table 2-8. Advantages and Disadvantages of Special Moment Resisting Frame System
Advantages Disadvantages
Ensures that the joint connection between Considerably expensive to construct.
the beam and the column is ductile. The method of stabilization is not as decent
Compared to braced frames, moment as braced frames
resistant frames have more deformation
capacity and less stiffness.
46
building structures, this is a common way to resist lateral loads. When the ground is shaken violently by an
ojected that the bracing will bend and lose their compressive strength Robert and Tremblay
(n.d).
The lateral forces and earthquake loads are typically assumed to be resisted by braced framed
constructions. Because of their strength, braced systems add stiffness to the structure. Because the diagonal
member parts function in axial stress, they give additional stiffness against horizontal shear.
In steel building structures, chevron braced frames are used to resist lateral seismic loads. A
combination of gravity loading and tension acting bracing is projected to cause the compression braces to
buckle and the beams to bend downward. When beams are not designed to carry this net vertical load, a
plastic hinge forms at their mid-span before the tension braces achieve their yield tensile strength.
(Robert,1999)
Chevron bracing supports two braces that are framed into the beam at opposite angles. The chevron
braces provide a high level of elastic stiffness and strength. Chevron is also a useful architectural element.
The braced beam, on the other hand, is subjected to an unbalanced force. This is owing to the fact that the
compression braces bend during earthquakes, but the tension braces remain in place to support the tension
force.
Brace buckling in inverted-V-braced frames induces the vertical unbalanced force. The columns
within the braced bay ought to be design, per the capability style conception, to stay elastic for gravity load
actions and extra column axial forces that result from the brace buckling. The vertical unbalanced forces
within the stories detected as high buckling potential square measure then summed in a linear manner. (Cho,
2018)
Elastic deflection can be caused by tension and compression bracing with an unequal distribution of
force. Because of the deterioration of the braces, the overall braces frame has poor performance. As a result,
at each level of the braces bay, one brace resists tension while the other braces are compressed. In the
elastic region before the buckling point, they distribute the lateral stress equally. However, after buckling, the
compression braces lost all of their axial load capacity, whereas the tension braces remained in tension. This
contributed to the imbalanced distribution of lateral loads and created a significant bending moment at the
junction of beams and braces. (Razak et al., 2018)
Khatib et al. (1988) sought that conventionally built concentric steel frames might behave in
unwanted ways. Because of this, they often exhibit quick redistribution of internal forces, loss of strength,
inclination to create soft tales, and fracture due to excessive deformation demand. The parameters
influencing these events are identified. A simplified capacity design approach for proportioning columns and
connections is also recommended. Chevron-braced structures are optimized to improve seismic response.
New structural system alterations are presented. These include double-story X-braced framing, a secondary
moment-resistant frame, and V-braced braces. Each strategy offers merits in specific situations. Each has
drawbacks that may be assessed using analytical parametric research. The efficiency of a new structural
system that includes vertical connection elements into a traditional chevron-braced frame is studied.
47
Table 2-9. Advantages and Disadvantages of Chevron Bracing System
Advantages Disadvantages
The lateral stiffness of the Chevron Bracing The Chevron Bracing System is less
System is lower than that of the CBF, successful than other braced frame
particularly when diagonally bracing, methods in reducing lateral displacement.
because the eccentrically braced sections To build these frames, skilled workers are
are more ductile needed.
To reduce energy loss, the Chevron
Bracing System is used
Cross-Bracing System
Tafheem and Khusru (2013) found out in a study that concentric X-bracing minimizes more lateral
displacement and so considerably contributes to increased structural stiffness compared to eccentric (V)
bracing, according to a new study published in the journal Structure. Providing a bracing system can also
greatly reduce inter-story drift. To summarize, it can be stated that the bracing system exerts a greater
influence over the restriction on relative floor-to-floor movement. Such that BRBs dissipate most of the
vibration energy through inelastic deformation while other structural components stay elastic and
undamaged, is confirmed by the study results.
Cross-Bracing System is consisting of two diagonal components that cross each other and are only
required to resist stress. Depending on the loading direction, a single courageous works quickly to oppose
sideways forces. Steel cables may be used for cross-bracing as a result. Cross-bracing on the building's
exterior can disrupt the position and function of openings (doors and windows), causing floor beams to bend
more significantly. Braces are small and solely counter tension pressures; they do not combat compression
forces. As a result, tensile components provide the necessary lateral stability, and the floor beams serve as
part of the bracing system. It is then viable in the structures such as a Material Recovery Facility since it
provides protection and withstands a stress for certain loads.
In the dissertation conducted by Grover (2017), a steel structure is peculiar if it has no cross bracing
because of its versatility and intended purposes. With the different connection they still cannot provide
enough support with each section. This bracing uses and applies existing support rather of creating costly
additional support structures.
When finding and determining for a bracing that is utilized in an earthquake prone location, Cross-
bracing is one of the best options. This is because structures in these places must be more robust than those
in other areas. As a result, cross-bracing is generally a last resort. Daily, buildings can function without it, but
if a building is destabilized by an earthquake, the one thing that will make it still will be the cross-bracing.
In the study of Sabouri-Ghomi and Ebadi (2008). They introduced that X-Bracing can also have a
different material, and then they stated that, bending deflections can range from a few millimeters to several
hundred millimeters.
A combination of different sorts of linked systems can be used to control a system successfully. The
shear deflection, on the other hand, is controlled. Buildings' shear stiffness can be increased. The notion of
easy-going steel (EGS) is discussed for improving the behavior of X-bracing systems. The application of this
X-Brace design principle can raise the lateral stiffness of buildings while lowering the lateral stiffness.
48
Consequently, the columns will be shielded from entering a statistical condition and the forces and energy
that will be coming from it will be controlled. The area beneath the energy dissipation capacity of this system
increases significantly as the hysteresis curves increase.
Lacerte and Christopolous (2008) have used and presented a direct displacement design for steel
frames with buckle-restrained bracing. The basic frame of the proposed building system is hinged together,
and the bracing is designed to withstand all lateral forces. Under the force of a seismic event, the buckling-
restrained bracing buckles to disperse its dynamic energy. To simulate structures for testing purposes, a
displacement-based method of seismic design was used. Two false seismic records are generated during
the design spectrum analysis, and the response spectra generated from the data are employed in the design
process. Time-history analysis has also been used to confirm that the maximum displacements match the
desired displacements.
49
Chapter 3: Design Constraints, Trade-offs, and Standards
Quantitative Constraints
Economic Constraints (Material Cost and Labor Cost)
Economic constraints involve the allocation of budget and resources for the project. This constraint
affects the functionality, quality, safety, functionality, and performance of the project. Insufficient or
ineffective budget and resource allocation can have a negative impact on the development of the project.
Hence, the cost of the materials needs to be considered. The designers imposed this constraint to
examine that the cost of the project design is within the budget set by the client while ensuring that the
safety of the structure and the quality of the materials to be used is maintained.
The designers introduced several trade-offs to address this constraint while keeping in mind the
budget of the client. The trade-offs include the cross-bracing system, v-bracing system, and chevron
bracing system.
Limitations: The client estimates that the project would cost Php 15,000,000.00 only.
To address this constraint, the designers would use man-hours or days of completion to evaluate
which one among the trade-offs would produce the shortest construction duration which would lessen
the labor cost needed.
Limitations: The project's construction time should not exceed 150 days.
The designers aim to design a sustainable structure. Hence, the designers would assess which one
among the trade-offs would be most resource efficient in terms of maintenance cost for the structure in
addressing this constraint.
50
Risk Assessment Constraints (Story Drift)
Risk assessment is defined as the identification and evaluation of risk factors that have the potential
to cause harm and determining the measures to control or eliminate said risks. This constraint is to
ensure that the structure will be able to sustain its stability and safety. The safety factor is vital to be
considered in designing a structure to minimize the effects of the risks present.
The designers considered that the buckling factor is the main hazard to the structure. This is due to
environmental loads which affects the structural integrity of the MRF. As the structural integrity declines,
the occupants of the structure will be at risk. Thus, the designers aim to design a structure that will be
resistant against lateral loads. The retrofitting cost shall be used as the value for this constraint.
Limitations: The structure story drift must not exceed the values (0.025 x story height) prescribed in
the National Structural Code of the Philippines 2015.
Safety
This constraint refers to the design safety percentages. It is considered a hazardous activity working
in construction sites such as working at heights. Thus, this constraint determines factors of lateral
displacement that may cause an accident during construction and to conform the safety laws to protect
the lives of the workers. The designers must give an importance on the safeties of the employees and
the construction site.
Limitations: The structure's design safety percentage must be at least one hundred percent (100%).
Uncertainty
This constraint refers to the uncertainty percentages difference of story drift. The possibility of
earthquake is uncertain; thus, this constraint determines the uncertainty percentage factor that the
possibility of story displacement due to earthquake might happen and cause accident. The designers
must give an importance on the safeties of the structure and the persons using it.
Limitations: The structure's uncertainty percentage shall not exceed a hundred percent (100%).
Qualitative Constraints
Social Constraints
Social constraints refer to the components that may happen due to increased public opinion, interest,
or opposition on a project. This concern from the public greatly affects the decision of both the client
and designer which might lead to alteration of original design plans and project completion dates. The
project is subjected to this constraint as it is funded by the government and may entail greater interest
from the public.
51
Environmental Constraints
Environment constraints refer to the factors concerning pollution, usage of any hazardous or
sustainable materials, and waste management. The project aims in designing a material recovery facility
which involves the usage of resources and energy to construct leading to pollution which harms the
natural environment. To address this constraint, the designers shall evaluate which trade-off is the most
sustainable trade-off.
Functionality Constraints
Functionality constraints refer to the quality of the structure to perform the purpose for which it is
made. For a structure to be functional, it must be designed to perform its purpose effectively. As a
material recovery facility, it must aid in solid waste management. To address this constraint, the
designers shall ensure that the design of the structure would have the safety, strength, and capacity to
process and produce recyclable materials.
The Special Moment-Resisting Frame System, often known as the SMRF, is a type of frame system
that is designed to give ductile behavior. The ductility of concrete is the ability of the material to flex without
cracking under load. High confining pressures, high temperatures, and low strain rates all work together to
make concrete more ductile. Beam, column, and beam-column joints are designed to resist flexural and axial
movements during intense earthquake ground shaking, which necessitates the use of special moment-
resistant frames.
52
3.2.2 Chevron Bracing Frame System
The diagonal members of the Chevron Bracing System form an inverted V when they extend
downward from the two topmost corners of a horizontal member and meet in the middle of the lower horizontal
member. Use with a compression brace substantially reduces it to less than the tension yield capacity of a
tension brace when used in conjunction. Braces may have to be resisted in the horizontal member's bending
rather than the braces themselves after their resistance capacity has been reached.
53
3.2.3 Cross-Bracing System
The X-Bracing is made up of two diagonal members that cross over one another. Construction of
braces from the right-hand corner of the ground up to the left-hand corner of the ceiling, followed by a
repetition of the process in the other direction, is a sort of structural reinforcement. As a result, an X-shaped
brace is generated, which pulls the ground and ceiling against each other, increasing the structural stability
of the structure overall. Structures that have horizontal cross bracing installed on their faces, on the other
hand, will have problems with the location and operation of window openings. Furthermore, it results in higher
bending of floor beams as a result.
After the evaluation of the initial estimate, a rough computation was applied. The scale or weight of
each criterion is determined by the designers' perspective and the client's specifications. The equation to be
used for the ability to fulfill the criteria in Normalized Data calculation is:
The weight percentage is determined based on the optimal percentages of each performance
parameter as agreed upon, depending on the resulted value. All criteria used in the trade-off calculation
should be up to 100 percent (100%).
The design trade-off with the highest total value for each context will be used in the design.
54
Raw Data
Table 3-1. Raw Data
Constructabili Sustainability Uncertainty
Economic
ty (Maintenance Risk Assessment Safety (Dependence
Trade-off Material Cost
(Days of Cost in 50 (Story Drift, mm) (>=100%) Percentage,
(Php)
work) years in Php) <=100% )
Special
Moment
8,760,750.00 81 1,307,279.115 70.87 100% 100%
Resisting
Frame
Chevron
Bracing
9,952,212.00 85 1,485,069.075 31.24 155.92% 44.08%
Frame
System
Cross-
Bracing
10,863,330.00 88 1,624,026.103 35.56 149.82% 50.18%
Frame
System
Table 3-1 demonstrates the data associated with various limitations for each tradeoff to be
considered to arrive at a suitable design. The designers used the data of Philcon Prices to identify the prices
of each material used for the construction. For the Economic cost, the three different trade-offs have different
with its respective percentage. For sustainability constraint it is obtained by its life span with a constant of 50
years for all trade-offs on the other hand the maintenance cost can be determine by multiplying it on the
percentage of the total project cost to the material and lifespan. For constructability constraint, it is based on
the data of the designers for the number of workers and number of days for it to be constructed then
identifying the average daily labor for workers. Constraint data were obtained from an estimation of risk
assessment estimates according to Fixr (2019), on the other hand safety percentages were based upon the
research to the past studies regarding to the story drift since it is concern with the displacement,
the higher the value of percentage then the safer it will be. The percentage of it is considered greater or equal
to 100%. Finally, the uncertainty was based upon the possibility of earthquake happening that might cause
accidents. The higher the uncertainty percentage the more uncertain the design structure will be and is based
on story drift. See Appendix A for data and computations.
55
Normalized Data
Table 3-2. Normalized Data
Risk
Sustainability
Economic Assessmen Uncertainty
Constructability Safety
Trade-off Cost (Cost in (Maintenance t
(Dependence
Php) (Days of work) Cost in 50 (>=100%)
(Story Drift, Percentage)
years in Php)
mm)
Special
Moment
10.00 10.00 10.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Resisting
Frame
Chevron
Bracing Frame 4.90 4.86 4.95 10.00 10.00 10.00
System
Cross- Bracing
1.00 1.00 1.00 9.02 9.02 9.02
Frame System
Table 3-2 shows the normalized data which is based on the formula of normalization, and it briefly shows
the ranking of which the trade-off is favored, which is also based on each constraint thus it allows us to
compare it.
Constructability
0.15 10.00 4.86 1.00
(Days of Work)
Sustainability
(Maintenance Cost 0.15 10.00 4.95 1.00
in 50 years)
56
Safety 0.15 1.00 10.00 9.02
Table 3-3 shows the 1st weighted sum of various percentage on which it is solved by using the weighted
high mark on the Economic and Risk Chevron bracing received the
highest weighted because the weight of each constraint is also a factor on it.
Constructability
0.2 10.00 4.86 1.00
(Days of Work)
Sustainability
(Maintenance Cost 0.15 10.00 4.95 1.00
in 50 years)
57
Table 3-4
preference, it is based on perspective of the client where they want put importance to it. Therefore, the costs
and days of work were prioritized and have a 0.2 value which is the highest among the rest. Overall, the
Chevron Bracing have the highest value since it is also where it is the one with lowest story and values in
terms of safety and uncertainty, which is also high in terms of weight.
Constructability
0.17 10.00 4.86 1.00
(Days of Work)
Sustainability
(Maintenance Cost 0.17 10.00 4.95 1.00
in 50 years)
Table 3-5 shows the result of the third weighted sum of various percentage on which it is based on
equal preferences that the weight is almost the same it just differs on what is most important but still a close
value, thus the Chevron Bracing have the highest weighted sum.
The trade-offs are evaluated and computed based on the tables, the best among the rest is the
Chevron Bracing System
preferences, and equal preference. Thus, we can conclude that it is the best design option to use and can
be used for the Materials Recovery Facility.
58
3.4 Trade-off Assessment
Safety
The designers have decided to that the Chevron Bracing System where best among the rest since when
considering the safety of structure, it has the highest result which is greater than 100% with the estimation of
155.92%.
Uncertainty
The Chevron Bracing Frame System was considered for the uncertainty percentage based on the data
the lowest
uncertainty percentage among the trade-offs, which is estimated to be at 44.08%
The trade-
Chevron Bracing system, it is because of the consideration between the different constraints that allows the
designers to compare and choose the best trade-off to be used in structures such as the MRF.
59
3.5 Design Codes and Standards
Design Codes and Standards provide the requirements, design provisions, and analysis for a specific
material used. The group designed a two-story Material Recovery Facility at Tungkong Mangga, San Jose
Del Monte, Bulacan. The codes and standards followed by the designers are:
60
American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)
The American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) is a worldwide standards organization that
develops and publishes voluntary consensus technical standards for a wide range of materials, products,
systems, and services. The Unified Soil Classification System (USCS) and the American Association of State
Highway and Transportation Officials were two significant ASTM components.
Uniform Building Code 1997 (UBC) Chapter 16 of Division IV; Earthquake Design
The International Conference of Building Officials produces a series of codes that are all associated
with the Uniform Building Code (UBC) to give jurisdictions with a comprehensive set of building-related
regulations to adopt. The goal of the earthquake provisions and codes in this document is to protect against
significant structural failures and loss of life, not to limit damage or retain function, but to minimize the amount
of damage and casualties caused by an earthquake.
61
Chapter 4: Design Methodology
The design of the Materials Recovery Facility is composed of different engineering procedures that
will be able to determine the desirable parameters that are necessary for the design. The designers used
NSCP 2018 specifications, ASEP steel Handbook and the DENR environmental guidelines upon designing
the structure for the parameters. The parameters allow the designers to determine the limitations to design
the beams, columns, purlins and other necessary parts of the structure. The designers used the software
STAAD v8i and ETABS to initially model the structure. The software enables the designer to simulate the
initial design of the structure and determine if its structural members can be able to withstand the design
loads to it. Finally, the designers will also apply the different trade-offs with respect to its constraints to
determine the best one to be used. Figure 4-1 below shows the summary of the design methodology process.
Floor Plans
Preliminary Layout
Design Criteria
Structural Analysis
Economic
Sustainability
Constructability
Risk Assessment
Safety
Uncertainty
63
Fv=
64
Design of Columns
Design of column is also called as the design of compression member. The following design process is limited
only doubly symmetric shapes which will be used in the proposed structure.
Cc=
= Cc
=
=
65
<
66
Design of Connections
T= =
67
Design for Member Sizing Optimization of Three Example Steel Moment Frames
START
Strength Demand
Update member sizes
With Capacity? No based on the worse of
Yes the strength ratio and
Actual Drifts within stiffness ratio
Allowable limit?
Stopping No
Criterion
met?
END
68
Design of Brace Members
START
Application of load
combination
Preliminary Section
Pu
Yes
Yes
Pnmin, Pnmax
End
69
Design of Base Plate and Pedestal
Start
No
Concrete section is
Yes
inadequate
B = ___ N = ___
70
A
Yes No
Check if
< /6
Case 1 Case 2
Small Moment Large Moment
, = 2 0
( 6 )
B C
71
Calculate the maximum bearing pressure at a distance m Calculate the maximum factored moment per
from the edge of the plate: unit width in the base plate:
2 2
1 2
, = , + ( , , )( )( ) = (0.85 )
2 2 3 2
Compute for required minimum base plate thickness: Compute for required minimum base plate thickness:
4 ,
4 ,
= =
72
Compute for required minimum base plate thickness:
4
=
No
Yes
Anchor rods are inadequate
Anchor rods are adequate against tension.
against tension.
Change rod diameter.
End
73
For Pedestal:
Start
No
= 2
End
74
Design of Footing
Start
Input Data
Assume hc
(Thickness of footing)
= ()
Footing Dimension
L = W,
= +
= +
= +
6 6
= + 2+ 2
6 6
= 2+ 3 + 3
L = W = ____
Factored Load
= +
= +
= +
6 6
= + 2
+ 2
75
A
=
No
Yes
Redesign
Safe
6 6
= + 2
+ 2
>0
No
Yes
Safe. Redesign.
6 6
2 = + 2
+ 2
6 6
3 = + 2
+ 2
( ( ) + ( ) + 2 + 3)
=
4
1
= = 0.75
6
= ____
76
B
=
No
Yes
Not safe in Beam Shear.
Safe in Beam Shear.
Redesign.
b.) Punching shear:
2 2
= +
= + 4
= (0.33)( )( ( )
>
No
Steel Requirements:
2
= ( )( )
2
=( 1)
= 2
)
77
C
0.85 2
= (1 1 )
0.85
1.4
=
If <
Steel Area, :
=
Quantity of Rebars:
=
Spacing of Main Bars:
2 ( )
=
1
= 0.85 1
= 1.2DL + 1.6LL
If F > Safe!
If 2
> 2 use 2
=2
1 1
F = ____
= 1.2DL + 1.6LL
If F > Safe!
78
D
= ( )
1.7
( ) = ( )
= 1
(min )
=
( )
4
0.25
=
= 0.04
Proceed to Detailing
End
79
4.3 Design Inputs
Load Specifications
This section shows the design load parameters for the design of this project.
Primary Loads
Table 4-2. Primary Loads
PRIMARY LOADS, LOAD COMBINATIONS, AND DRIFT LOAD COMBINATIONS
PRIMARY LOAD TITLE PARAMETERS
1 EQ+X Seismic at X Direction
2 EQ-X Seismic at X Direction
3 EQ+Z Seismic at Z Direction
4 EQ-Z Seismic at Z Direction
5 DL All Dead Loads
6 FLL Floor Live Loads
7 RLL Roof Live Loads
8 WL+X Wind at X Direction
9 WL-X Wind at X Direction
10 WL+Z Wind at Z Direction
11 WL-Z Wind at Z Direction
Ultimate Loads
A load combination sums or envelopes the analysis results of certain load cases. The designers will
determine the possible load combination that might occur and stresses the member most after analyzing the
primary loads. Table __ shows the primary loads and load combinations that the designers will use. These
are based on NSCP 2015, Section 203.
80
Table 4-3. Ultimate Loads
LOAD
DESCRIPTION PARAMETERS
COMBINATION
12 1.4DL Combination
13 1.2DL + 1.6LL+0.5RLL Combination
14 1.2DL + 0.5LL+1.6RLL Combination
15 1.2DL + 1.0EQ(+X)+0.5FLL Combination
16 1.2DL + 1.0EQ(-X)+0.5FLL Combination
17 1.2DL + 1.0EQ(+Z)+0.5FLL Combination
18 1.2DL + 1.0EQ(-Z)+0.5FLL Combination
19 0.9DL + 1.0EQ(+X) Combination
20 0.9DL + 1.0EQ(-X) Combination
21 0.9DL + 1.0EQ(+Z) Combination
22 0.9DL + 1.0EQ(-Z) Combination
23 0.9DL + 1.0WL(+X) Combination
24 0.9DL + 1.0WL(-X) Combination
25 0.9DL + 1.0WL(+Z) Combination
26 0.9DL + 1.0WL(-Z) Combination
27 1.2DL+0.5FLL+0.5RLL+1.0WL(+X) Combination
28 1.2DL+0.5FLL+0.5RLL+1.0WL(-X) Combination
29 1.2DL+0.5FLL+0.5RLL+1.0WL(+Z) Combination
30 1.2DL+0.5FLL+0.5RLL+1.0WL(-Z) Combination
Service Loads
Table 4-4. Service Loads
LOAD
DESCRIPTION PARAMETERS
COMBINATION
31 DL Combination
32 DL+FLL+RLL Combination
33 DL+0.75FLL+0.75RLL Combination
34 0.75(DL+0.71EQ(+X)+FLL) Combination
35 0.75(DL+0.71EQ(-X)+FLL) Combination
36 0.75(DL+0.71EQ(+Z)+FLL) Combination
37 0.75(DL+0.71EQ(-Z)+FLL) Combination
38 0.75(0.6DL+0.71EQ(+X)) Combination
39 0.75(0.6DL+0.71EQ(-X)) Combination
40 0.75(0.6DL+0.71EQ(+Z)) Combination
41 0.75(0.6DL+0.71EQ(-Z)) Combination
42 0.75(DL+0.6WL(+X)) Combination
81
43 0.75(DL+0.6WL(-X)) Combination
44 0.75(DL+0.6WL(+Z)) Combination
45 0.75(DL+0.6WL(-Z)) Combination
46 0.75(DL+FLL+0.6WL(+X)) Combination
47 0.75(DL+FLL+0.6WL(-X)) Combination
48 0.75(DL+FLL+0.6WL(+Z)) Combination
49 0.75(DL+FLL+0.6WL(-Z)) Combination
Each table below shows the support reactions, beams end forces, column end forces, intermediate beams
forces, and bracing forces. The designers will choose the maximum and minimum values of the most critical
member to be used in designing the safe, economical, and efficient section of each member.
82
Table 4-5. Table Summary of Force and Moments of Intermediate Beams for Trade-off 1
FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
VALUES
(KN) (KN) (KN) (KN-m) (KN-m) (KN-m)
2F
MAX 18.696 60.753 0 0.003 0 0
MIN -18.696 0 0 -0.003 0 0
83
MAX 99.708 48.009 20.584 0.303 33.759 111.226
STORY 2
MIN -99.708 -38.784 -20.584 -0.303 -34.079 -92.772
84
Table 4-11. Summary of Displacements for Trade-off 1
Horizontal Vertical Horizontal Resultant Rotational
Node L/C
X mm Y mm Z mm mm rX rad rY rad rZ rad
Max
X 58 8 WL(+X) 44.128 0.199 0 44.128 0 -0.001 -0.001
Min
X 58 104 1.2DL+1.0EQ(-X)+0.5FLL -30.271 -0.112 -1.372 30.302 0 0.001 0.002
Max
Y 29 8 WL(+X) 40.072 15.937 -0.002 43.125 0 0 0.001
Min
Y 44 102 1.2DL+0.5FLL+1.6RLL -4.316 -19.28 -0.358 19.76 0 0 0
Max
Z 115 3 EQ(+Z) -0.636 0.003 45.558 45.562 0.006 0 0
Min
Z 74 106 1.2DL+1.0EQ(-Z)+0.5FLL -1.119 -0.14 -45.858 45.872 -0.004 0 0
Max
rX 115 3 EQ(+Z) -0.636 0.003 45.558 45.562 0.006 0 0
Min
rX 115 106 1.2DL+1.0EQ(-Z)+0.5FLL 0.426 -0.097 -45.731 45.733 -0.006 0 0
Max
rY 75 2 EQ(-X) -16.497 0.003 -0.296 16.5 0 0.006 0.003
Min
rY 75 103 1.2DL+1.0EQ(+X)+0.5FLL 16.274 -0.159 0.543 16.284 0 -0.006 -0.003
Max
rZ 60 2 EQ(-X) -21.712 -0.001 -0.294 21.714 0 0 0.006
Min
rZ 91 8 WL(+X) 30.531 0.108 0.014 30.532 0 0.001 -0.007
Max
Rst 44 106 1.2DL+1.0EQ(-Z)+0.5FLL -1.35 -12.455 -45.731 47.416 -0.003 0 0
85
Design Results of Trade-off 1
The following tables below contains the design section of structural members, its location, quantity, and
dimensions.
Load Diagrams
The following figures show the generated load using STAAD Pro CONNECT Edition v22. These figures
indicate the primary loads, load combinations, and drift load combinations used by the designers in analyzing
the structure.
86
Primary Loads
87
Figure 4-13: Wind Loads at X-Direction
88
Figure 4-15: Earthquake Load at + X Direction
89
Figure 4-17: Earthquake Load at + Z Direction
90
Load Combinations
91
Figure 4-21. Governing Shear Force in Z-Axis, Fz (0.9DL + 1.0WL(-Z))
92
Figure 4-23. Governing Bending Moment at Y-Axis, My (1.2DL + 1.0EQ(-Z) + 0.5FLL)
93
Beam Design of Trade-off 1
In designing the beam of the structure, the designers used STAAD.Pro CONNECT Edition v22 to analyze
and design the section and reinforcement of the beam.
94
Table 4-15. Schedule of Beams along Z-Direction for Trade-off 1
LENGTH, FLANGE WEB
FLOOR GRID SECTION QTY
m bf, mm tf, mm depth, mm tw, mm
A-A W16X31 6 5 140.34 11.18 403.35 6.99
B-B W12X26 2 2.5 164.85 9.65 310.39 5.84
B-B W12X26 2 1.6 164.85 9.65 310.39 5.84
B-B W12X26 1 1.8 164.85 9.65 310.39 5.84
2F
C-C W12X26 2 2.5 164.85 9.65 310.39 5.84
C-C W12X26 2 1.6 164.85 9.65 310.39 5.84
C-C W12X26 1 1.8 164.85 9.65 310.39 5.84
D-D W16X31 6 5 140.34 11.18 403.35 6.99
2TR C-C W16X31 6 5 140.34 11.18 403.35 6.99
A-A W16X31 6 5 140.34 11.18 403.35 6.99
RB
C-C W16X31 6 5 140.34 11.18 403.35 6.99
TR B-B W16X31 6 5 140.34 11.18 403.35 6.99
95
Column Design of Trade-off 1
In designing the column of the structure, the designers used STAAD.Pro CONNECT Edition v22 to analyze
and design the section and reinforcement of the column.
96
Bracing Design of Trade-off 1
In designing the adequate bracing of the structure, the designers used STAAD.Pro CONNECT Edition v22
to analyze and design the section and reinforcement of the bracing.
97
Figure 4-28. Front View of the Steel Connection Summary
98
Figure 4-30. Side View Grid B-B of the Steel Connection Summary
Connection NO: 1
Connection Name: BCF - Moment End Plate
Figure 4-31. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 1 of Trade-off 1
Members
Beam
General
Beam type : Prismatic member
Beam section : W14X30
Beam material : STEEL_50_KSI
Horizontal angle (deg) : 0
Vertical angle (deg) : 14.574
99
Column
General
Support section : W14X61
Support material : STEEL_50_KSI
Column end : Yes
Support side
Bolts : 1/2" A325 N
Hole type on support : Standard (STD)
g: Gage - transverse center-to-center spacing : 139.7 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 31.75 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 44.45 mm
Bolt group (top flange)
Bolts rows number : 2
pfi t: Distance from bolt rows to flange : 31.75 mm
s t: Vertical spacing between inner bolt rows : 50.8 mm
Bolt group (bottom flange)
Bolts rows number : 2
pfi b: Distance from bolt rows to flange : 31.75 mm
s b: Vertical spacing between inner bolt rows : 50.8 mm
100
Connection NO: 2
Connection Name: BCW - Flange Plate
Figure 4-33. Top View and Bottom View of Connection no. 2 of Trade-off 1
Members
Beam
General
Beam section : W14X30
Beam material : STEEL_50_KSI
Horizontal angle (deg) : 0
101
Vertical angle (deg) : -14.574
sb: Beam setback : 0 mm
Column
General
Support section : W16X50
Support material : STEEL_50_KSI
Is column end : Yes
Flange plate
Connector
L: Top plate length : 120.65 mm
b: Top plate width : 177.8 mm
tp: Top plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Lb: Bottom plate length : 120.65 mm
bb: Bottom plate width : 177.8 mm
tpb: Bottom plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Plate material : A36
Beam side
Connection type : Bolted
Bolts : 1" A325 N
nc: Bolt columns : 2
nr: Rows of Bolts : 1
g: Gage - transverse center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Lev: Longitudinal distance to top plate edge : 69.85 mm
Leh: Transverse distance to top plate edge : 50.8 mm
ef: Longitudinal distance to beam edge (top plate) : 50.8 mm
Levb: Longitudinal distance to bottom plate edge : 69.85 mm
Lehb: Transverse distance to bottom plate edge : 50.8 mm
efb: Longitudinal distance to beam edge (bottom plate) : 50.8 mm
Hole type on beam : Standard (STD)
Hole type on top plate : Standard (STD)
Hole type on bottom plate : Standard (STD)
Support side
Top welding electrode to support : E70XX
D1: Top weld size to support (1/16 in) : 4
Top welding electrode to column web : E70XX
D2: Top weld size to column web (1/16in) : 4
Bottom welding electrode to support : E70XX
D3: Bottom weld size to support (1/16 in) : 4
Bottom welding electrode to column web : E70XX
D4: Bottom weld size to column web (1/16in) : 4
102
Connection NO: 3
Connection Name: BCW Single Plate
Figure 4-34. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 3 of Trade-off 1
Members
Beam
General
Beam section : W12X19
Beam material : STEEL_50_KSI
sb: Beam setback : 0 mm
Column
General
Support section : W16X50
Support material : STEEL_50_KSI
Is column end : No
Single plate
Connector
Section : PL 12.7x100.8x165.1
b: Width : 100.8 mm
L: Length : 165.1 mm
Plate type : Standard
tp: Plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Material : A36
Plate position on beam : Center
Bolts : 1" A325 N
nr: Rows of Bolts : 2
nc: Bolt columns : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 44.45 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 50.8 mm
103
a: Distance between weld and bolts : 50 mm
Hole type on plate : Standard (STD)
Hole type on beam : Standard (STD)
Welding electrode to support : E70XX
D: Weld size to support (1/16 in) : 6
Wo: Obtuse side weld size (AWS) (1/16 in) : 6
Wa: Acute side weld size (AWS) (1/16 in) : 6
Wo: Obtuse side weld size (AISC) (1/16 in) : 6
Wa: Acute side weld size (AISC) (1/16 in) : 6
Connection NO: 4
Connection Name: BCF Moment End Plate
Figure 4-35. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 4 of Trade-off 1
Members
Beam
General
Beam type : Prismatic member
Beam section : W12X30
Beam material : STEEL_50_KSI
Horizontal angle (deg) : 0
Vertical angle (deg) : -14.574
Column
General
Support section : W14X61
Support material : STEEL_50_KSI
Column end : No
Support side
Bolts : 7/8" A325 N
Hole type on support : Standard (STD)
g: Gage - transverse center-to-center spacing : 139.7 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 38.1 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 44.45 mm
Bolt group (top flange)
Bolts rows number : 2
pfi t: Distance from bolt rows to flange : 38.1 mm
s t: Vertical spacing between inner bolt rows : 76.2 mm
Bolt group (bottom flange)
Bolts rows number : 2
pfi b: Distance from bolt rows to flange : 38.1 mm
s b: Vertical spacing between inner bolt rows : 76.2 mm
105
Connection NO: 5
Connection Name: BCF Moment End Plate
Figure 4-36. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 5 of Trade-off 1
Members
Beam
General
Beam type : Prismatic member
Beam section : W12X30
Beam material : STEEL_50_KSI
Horizontal angle (deg) : 0
Vertical angle (deg) : 14.574
Column
General
Support section : W14X61
Support material : STEEL_50_KSI
Column end : Yes
106
Hole type on plate : Standard (STD)
Flush extension length : 25.4 mm
Beam side
Top flange weld type : Fillet
Top beam flange weld : E70XX
D1: Weld size to top beam flange (1/16in) : 5
Bottom flange weld type : Fillet
Bottom beam flange weld : E70XX
D3: Weld size to bottom beam flange (1/16in) : 5
Welding electrode to beam web : E70XX
D2: Weld size to beam web (1/16in) : 5
Support side
Bolts : 3/4" A325 N
Hole type on support : Standard (STD)
g: Gage - transverse center-to-center spacing : 139.7 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 31.75 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 44.45 mm
Bolt group (top flange)
Bolts rows number : 2
pfi t: Distance from bolt rows to flange : 31.75 mm
s t: Vertical spacing between inner bolt rows : 63.5 mm
Bolt group (bottom flange)
Bolts rows number : 2
pfi b: Distance from bolt rows to flange : 31.75 mm
s b: Vertical spacing between inner bolt rows : 63.5 mm
107
Connection NO: 6
Connection Name: BCW Flange Plate
Figure 4-37. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 6 of Trade-off 1
Figure 4-38. Top View and Bottom View of Connection no. 6 of Trade-off 1
Members
Beam
General
Beam section : W16X31
Beam material : STEEL_50_KSI
Column
General
Support section : W14X61
108
Support material : STEEL_50_KSI
Is column end : No
Flange plate
Connector
L: Top plate length : 120.65 mm
b: Top plate width : 177.8 mm
tp: Top plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Lb: Bottom plate length : 120.65 mm
bb: Bottom plate width : 177.8 mm
tpb: Bottom plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Plate material : A36
Beam side
Connection type : Bolted
Bolts : 1" A325 N
nc: Bolt columns : 2
nr: Rows of Bolts : 1
g: Gage - transverse center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Lev: Longitudinal distance to top plate edge : 69.85 mm
Leh: Transverse distance to top plate edge : 50.8 mm
ef: Longitudinal distance to beam edge (top plate) : 50.8 mm
Levb: Longitudinal distance to bottom plate edge : 69.85 mm
Lehb: Transverse distance to bottom plate edge : 50.8 mm
efb: Longitudinal distance to beam edge (bottom plate) : 50.8 mm
Hole type on beam : Standard (STD)
Hole type on top plate : Standard (STD)
Hole type on bottom plate : Standard (STD)
Support side
Top welding electrode to support : E70XX
D1: Top weld size to support (1/16 in) : 4
Top welding electrode to column web : E70XX
D2: Top weld size to column web (1/16in) : 4
Bottom welding electrode to support : E70XX
D3: Bottom weld size to support (1/16 in) : 4
Bottom welding electrode to column web : E70XX
D4: Bottom weld size to column web (1/16in) : 4
109
Connection NO: 7
Connection Name: BCF - Flange Plate
Figure 4-39. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 7 of Trade-off 1
Figure 4-40. Top View and Bottom View of Connection no. 7 of Trade-off 1
Members
Beam
General
Beam section : W16X31
Beam material : STEEL_50_KSI
Column
General
Support section : W16X50
Support material : STEEL_50_KSI
Is column end : Yes
110
Flange plate
Connector
Top plate section : PL 12.7x177.8x120.65
L: Top plate length : 120.65 mm
b: Top plate width : 177.8 mm
tp: Top plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Bottom plate section : PL 12.7x177.8x120.65
Lb: Bottom plate length : 120.65 mm
bb: Bottom plate width : 177.8 mm
tpb: Bottom plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Plate material : A36
Beam side
Connection type : Bolted
Bolts : 1" A325 N
nc: Bolt columns : 2
nr: Rows of Bolts : 1
g: Gage - transverse center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Lev: Longitudinal distance to top plate edge : 69.85 mm
Leh: Transverse distance to top plate edge : 50.8 mm
ef: Longitudinal distance to beam edge (top plate) : 50.8 mm
Levb: Longitudinal distance to bottom plate edge : 69.85 mm
Lehb: Transverse distance to bottom plate edge : 50.8 mm
efb: Longitudinal distance to beam edge (bottom plate) : 50.8 mm
Hole type on beam : Standard (STD)
Hole type on top plate : Standard (STD)
Hole type on bottom plate : Standard (STD)
Support side
Top plate weld type : Fillet
Bottom plate weld type : Fillet
Welding electrode to support : E70XX
D1: Top weld size to support (1/16 in) : 4
Welding electrode to support : E70XX
D2: Bottom weld size to support (1/16 in) : 4
111
Connection NO: 8
Connection Name: BCF - Flange Plate
Figure 4-41. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 8 of Trade-off 1
Figure 4-42. Top View and Bottom View of Connection no. 8 of Trade-off 1
Members
Beam
General
Beam section : W12X26
Beam material : STEEL_50_KSI
Horizontal angle (deg) : 0
Vertical angle (deg) : 0
sb: Beam setback : 0 mm
Horizontal eccentricity : 0 mm
Column
General
Support section : W16X50
Support material : STEEL_50_KSI
Is column end : No
112
Flange plate
Connector
Top plate section : PL 12.7x177.8x273.05
L: Top plate length : 273.05 mm
b: Top plate width : 177.8 mm
tp: Top plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Bottom plate section : PL 12.7x177.8x273.05
Lb: Bottom plate length : 273.05 mm
bb: Bottom plate width : 177.8 mm
tpb: Bottom plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Plate material : A36
Beam side
Connection type : Bolted
Bolts : 1" A325 N
nc: Bolt columns : 2
nr: Rows of Bolts : 3
g: Gage - transverse center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Lev: Longitudinal distance to top plate edge : 69.85 mm
Leh: Transverse distance to top plate edge : 50.8 mm
ef: Longitudinal distance to beam edge (top plate) : 50.8 mm
Levb: Longitudinal distance to bottom plate edge : 69.85 mm
Lehb: Transverse distance to bottom plate edge : 50.8 mm
efb: Longitudinal distance to beam edge (bottom plate) : 50.8 mm
Hole type on beam : Standard (STD)
Hole type on top plate : Standard (STD)
Hole type on bottom plate : Standard (STD)
Support side
Top plate weld type : Fillet
Bottom plate weld type : Fillet
Welding electrode to support : E70XX
D1: Top weld size to support (1/16 in) : 4
Welding electrode to support : E70XX
D2: Bottom weld size to support (1/16 in) : 4
In designing the base plate and pedestal of the structure, the designers used RAM Connection to analyze
and design.
Table 4-20. Summary of Base Plate Connection Design
Connection Connection Name Ratio Status
1 Pinned BP 0.44 OK
2 Pinned BP HSS Member 0.29 OK
3 Pinned BP HSS Member 0.38 OK
113
Connection NO: 1
Connection Name: Pinned BP
Figure 4-43. Top View and Anchor Detailing of Connection no. 1 of Trade-off 1
Figure 4-44. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 1 of Trade-off 1
114
Members
Column
Column type : Prismatic member
Section : W 14X61
Material : A992 Gr50
Longitudinal offset : 0 mm
Connector
Base plate
Plate shape : Rectangular
Connection type : Unstiffened
Position on the support : Center
N: Longitudinal dimension : 500 mm
B: Transversal dimension : 500 mm
Thickness : 20 mm
Material : A36
Column weld : E70XX
Outer welds flanges only : No
D: Column weld size (1/16 in) : 8
Override A2/A1 ratio : No
Include shear lug : No
Support
With pedestal : Yes
Longitudinal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Transversal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Thickness : 1500 mm
Material : C 3-40
Include grouting : Yes
Grout thickness : 50 mm
Anchor
Anchor position : Longitudinal position
Rows number per side : 1
Anchors per row : 3
Longitudinal edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Transverse edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Anchor type : Headed
Head type : Hexagonal
Include lock nut : No
Anchor : 3/4"
Effective embedment depth : 500 mm
Total length : 595.146 mm
115
Material : A325
Fy : 0.558 kN/mm2
Fu : 0.725 kN/mm2
Cracked concrete : No
Brittle steel : No
Anchors welded to base plate : No
Anchor reinforcement
Type of reinforcement : Primary
Tension reinforcement : Yes
Tension bar size : no. 6
Tension bar grade : 820 kN/mm2
Tension number of bars : 8
Shear reinforcement : Yes
Shear bar size : no. 6
Shear bar grade : 350 kN/mm2
Shear number of bars in major axis direction : 8
Shear number of bars in minor axis direction : 8
Connection NO: 2
Connection Name: Pinned BP - HSS Member
Figure 4-45. Top View and Anchor Detailing of Connection no. 2 of Trade-off 1
116
Figure 4-46. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 2 of Trade-off 1
Members
Column
Column type : Prismatic member
Section : W 16X50
Material : A992 Gr50
Longitudinal offset : 0 mm
Connector
Base plate
Plate shape : Rectangular
Connection type : Unstiffened
Position on the support : Center
N: Longitudinal dimension : 500 mm
B: Transversal dimension : 500 mm
Thickness : 20 mm
Material : A36
Column weld : E70XX
Outer welds flanges only : No
D: Column weld size (1/16 in) : 8
117
Override A2/A1 ratio : No
Include shear lug : No
Support
With pedestal : Yes
Longitudinal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Transversal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Thickness : 1500 mm
Material : C 3-40
Include grouting : Yes
Grout thickness : 50 mm
Anchor
Anchor position : Longitudinal position
Rows number per side : 1
Anchors per row : 3
Longitudinal edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Transverse edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Anchor type : Headed
Head type : Hexagonal
Include lock nut : No
Anchor : 3/4"
Effective embedment depth : 500 mm
Total length : 595.146 mm
Material : A325
Fy : 0.558 kN/mm2
Fu : 0.725 kN/mm2
Cracked concrete : No
Brittle steel : No
Anchors welded to base plate : No
Anchor reinforcement
Type of reinforcement : Primary
Tension reinforcement : Yes
Tension bar size : no. 6
Tension bar grade : 820 kN/mm2
Tension number of bars : 8
Shear reinforcement : Yes
Shear bar size : no. 6
Shear bar grade : 350 kN/mm2
Shear number of bars in major axis direction : 8
Shear number of bars in minor axis direction : 8
118
Connection NO: 3
Connection Name: Pinned BP - HSS Member
Figure 4-47. Top View and Anchor Detailing of Connection no. 3 of Trade-off 1
Figure 4-48. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 3 of Trade-off 1
119
Members
Column
Column type : Prismatic member
Section : W 12X35
Material : A992 Gr50
Longitudinal offset : 0 mm
Connector
Base plate
Plate shape : Rectangular
Connection type : Unstiffened
Position on the support : Center
N: Longitudinal dimension : 500 mm
B: Transversal dimension : 500 mm
Thickness : 20 mm
Material : A36
Column weld : E70XX
Outer welds flanges only : No
D: Column weld size (1/16 in) : 8
Override A2/A1 ratio : No
Include shear lug : No
Support
With pedestal : Yes
Longitudinal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Transversal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Thickness : 1500 mm
Material : C 3-40
Include grouting : Yes
Grout thickness : 50 mm
Anchor
Anchor position : Longitudinal position
Rows number per side : 1
Anchors per row : 3
Longitudinal edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Transverse edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Anchor type : Headed
Head type : Hexagonal
Include lock nut : No
Anchor : 3/4"
Effective embedment depth : 500 mm
Total length : 595.146 mm
120
Material : A325
Fy : 0.558 kN/mm2
Fu : 0.725 kN/mm2
Cracked concrete : No
Brittle steel : No
Anchors welded to base plate : No
Anchor reinforcement
Type of reinforcement : Primary
Tension reinforcement : Yes
Tension bar size : no. 6
Tension bar grade : 820 kN/mm2
Tension number of bars : 8
Shear reinforcement : Yes
Shear bar size : no. 6
Shear bar grade : 350 kN/mm2
Shear number of bars in major axis direction : 8
Shear number of bars in minor axis direction : 8
121
Footing No: 1
Column Nos.: 47, 48, 62, 63, 117
Footing Geometry
Design Type: Calculate Dimension with user specified minimums as starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl): 1000.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw): 1000.00 mm
Footing Thickness (Ft): 300.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd): 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd): 0.00 mm
Column Dimensions
Column Shape: Rectangular
Column Length - X (Dcol): 0.60 m
Column Width - Z (Bcol): 0.60 m
122
Design Parameters
Concrete and Rebar Properties
Unit Weight of Concrete: 24.00 kN/m3
Strength of Concrete: 3000.00 psi
Yield Strength of Steel: 36.00 ksi
Minimum Bar Size: #5
Maximum Bar Size: #8
Top Footing Minimum Bar Size: #5
Top Footing Maximum Bar Size: #8
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size: #3
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size: #10
Minimum Bar Spacing: 75.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing: 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL): 40.00 mm
Bottom Footing Clear Cover (F, CL): 40.00 mm
Soil Properties
Soil Type: Cohesive Soil
Unit Weight: 15.00 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity: 200.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for ultimate loads: 2.00
Soil Bearing Capacity Type: Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge: 20.00 kPa
Height of Soil above Footing: 1000.00 mm
Type of Depth: Fixed Top
Cohesion: 0.00kip/in2
Bearing Capacity Input Method: Fixed Bearing Capacity
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Service Loads: 0.00
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Ultimate Loads: 0.00
Sliding and Overturning
Coefficient of Friction: 0.50
Factor of Safety Against Sliding: 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning: 1.50
Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 16.92 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN
Area from initial length and width, Ao = Lo X Wo = 1.00 m2
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = 0.53 m2
Final Footing Size
Length (L2) = 1.56 m Governing Load Case: # 214
Width (W2) = 1.56 m Governing Load Case: # 214
Depth (D2) = 0.30 m
123
Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case
(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)
Area (A2) = 2.43 m2
Final Soil Height = 1.00 m
Foundation Self Weight = 17.49 kN
Soil Weight on Top of Footing = 31.05 kN
Footing No: 2
Column Nos.: 1, 4, 16, 19, 31, 32, 33, 34, 46, 49, 61, 64, 76, 78, 79, 104, 106, 108
Footing Geometry
Design Type: Calculate Dimension with user specified minimums as starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl): 1000.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw): 1000.00 mm
Footing Thickness (Ft): 300.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd): 0.00 mm
124
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd): 0.00 mm
Column Dimensions
Column Shape: Rectangular
Column Length - X (Dcol): 0.60 m
Column Width - Z (Bcol): 0.60 m
Design Parameters
Concrete and Rebar Properties
Unit Weight of Concrete: 24.00 kN/m3
Strength of Concrete: 3000.00 psi
Yield Strength of Steel: 36.00 ksi
Minimum Bar Size: #5
Maximum Bar Size: #8
Top Footing Minimum Bar Size: #5
Top Footing Maximum Bar Size: #8
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size: #3
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size: #10
Minimum Bar Spacing: 75.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing: 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL): 40.00 mm
Bottom Footing Clear Cover (F, CL): 40.00 mm
Soil Properties
Soil Type: Cohesive Soil
Unit Weight: 15.00 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity: 200.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for ultimate loads: 2.00
Soil Bearing Capacity Type: Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge: 20.00 kPa
Height of Soil above Footing: 1000.00mm
Type of Depth: Fixed Top
Cohesion: 0.00 kip/in2
Bearing Capacity Input Method: Fixed Bearing Capacity
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Service Loads: 0.00
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Ultimate Loads: 0.00
Sliding and Overturning
Coefficient of Friction: 0.50
Factor of Safety Against Sliding: 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning: 1.50
Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 22.55 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN
Area from initial length and width, Ao = Lo X Wo = 1.00 m2
125
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = 0.80 m2
Final Footing Size
Length (L2) = 1.94 m Governing Load Case: # 208
Width (W2) = 1.94 m Governing Load Case: # 208
Depth (D2) = 0.30 m
Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case
(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)
Area (A2) = 3.76 m2
Final Soil Height = 1.00 m
Foundation Self Weight = 27.09 kN
Soil Weight on Top of Footing = 51.04 kN
Footing No: 3
Column Nos.: 3, 18
126
Footing Geometry
Design Type: Calculate Dimension with user specified minimums as starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl): 1000.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw): 1000.00 mm
Footing Thickness (Ft): 300.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd): 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd): 0.00 mm
Column Dimensions
Column Shape: Rectangular
Column Length - X (Dcol): 0.60 m
Column Width - Z (Bcol): 0.60 m
Design Parameters
Concrete and Rebar Properties
Unit Weight of Concrete: 24.00 kN/m3
Strength of Concrete: 3000.00 psi
Yield Strength of Steel: 36.00 ksi
Minimum Bar Size: #5
Maximum Bar Size: #8
Top Footing Minimum Bar Size: #5
Top Footing Maximum Bar Size: #8
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size: #3
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size: #10
Minimum Bar Spacing: 75.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing: 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL): 40.00 mm
Bottom Footing Clear Cover (F, CL): 40.00 mm
Soil Properties
Soil Type: Cohesive Soil
Unit Weight: 15.00 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity: 200.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for ultimate loads: 2.00
Soil Bearing Capacity Type: Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge: 20.00 kPa
Height of Soil above Footing: 1000.00 mm
Type of Depth: Fixed Top
Cohesion: 0.00 kip/in2
Bearing Capacity Input Method: Fixed Bearing Capacity
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Service Loads: 0.00
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Ultimate Loads: 0.00
127
Sliding and Overturning
Coefficient of Friction: 0.50
Factor of Safety Against Sliding: 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning: 1.50
Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 51.79 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN
Area from initial length and width, Ao = Lo X Wo = 1.00 m2
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = 1.30 m2
Final Footing Size
Length (L2) = 2.02 m Governing Load Case: # 111
Width (W2) = 2.02 m Governing Load Case: # 111
Depth (D2) = 0.30 m
Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case
(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)
Area (A2) = 4.06 m2
Final Soil Height = 1.00 m
Foundation Self Weight = 29.26 kN
Soil Weight on Top of Footing = 55.56 kN
128
Beams Framing Plan
129
Figure 4-53. 2nd Floor Roof Beam Framing Plan
130
Figure 4-54. Top Roof Beam Framing Plan
131
Columns Framing Plan
132
Connection Details
133
BASE PLATE CONNECTION SCHEDULE
134
Footing Framing Plan and Sections
135
Figure 4-59. Schedule of Footings
136
Figure 4-60: 3D Model of the Project
Summary of Derived Forces, Moments, and Displacements of Trade-off 2
Each table below shows the support reactions, beams end forces, column end forces, intermediate beams
forces, and bracing forces. The designers will choose the maximum and minimum values of the most critical
member to be used in designing the safe, economical, and efficient section of each member.
Table 4-22. Table Summary of Force and Moments of Intermediate Beams for Trade-off 2
FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
VALUES
(KN) (KN) (KN) (KN-m) (KN-m) (KN-m)
2F
MAX 25.033 60.753 0 0.003 0 0
MIN -25.033 0 0 -0.003 0 0
137
Table 4-24. Summary of Forces and Moments of Beams for Trade-off 2
FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
GRID VALUES
(KN) (KN) (KN) (KN-m) (KN-m) (KN-m)
MAX 46.136 29.51 0.28 0.01 1.431 71.345
1-1
MIN -47.322 -59.496 -0.28 -0.01 -1.428 -104.488
MAX 57.621 53.017 0.018 0.011 0.073 78.738
2-2
2nd MIN -60.955 -59.96 -0.018 -0.011 -0.074 -110.588
To MAX 57.762 53.365 0.018 0.011 0.075 78.375
3-3
TR MIN -61.094 -59.921 -0.018 -0.011 -0.072 -110.629
F MAX 50.965 51.622 0.015 0.012 0.057 78.576
4-4
L MIN -50.965 -59.931 -0.015 -0.012 -0.056 -110.535
O MAX 59.775 53.047 0.015 0.012 0.057 78.366
O 5-5
MIN -59.775 -59.898 -0.015 -0.012 -0.056 -110.463
R MAX 55.433 53.271 0.015 0.012 0.057 78.653
S 6-6
MIN -58.796 -59.956 -0.015 -0.012 -0.055 -110.492
MAX 46.365 29.54 0.234 0.007 1.201 71.234
7-7
MIN -48.801 -59.334 -0.234 -0.007 -1.201 -103.452
138
Table 4-27. Summary of Support Reaction for Trade-off 2
Horizontal Vertical Horizontal Moment
Node L/C Mx kN- My Mz kN-
Fx kN Fy kN Fz kN
m kN-m .m
Max 116
Fx 76 1.2DL+0.5FLL+0.5RLL+1.0WL(-X) 35.487 37.183 -1.031 -1.018 0.316 -28.893
Min 115
Fx 78 1.2DL+0.5FLL+0.5RLL+1.0WL(+X) -42.647 -1.49 -1.319 -1.333 -0.02 39.373
Max
Fy 48 102 1.2DL+0.5FLL+1.6RLL -7.472 213.649 1.303 1.331 0.02 5.147
Min
Fy 46 4 EQ(-Z) -4.639 -113.823 25.734 29.615 -0.101 6.661
Max
Fz 46 106 1.2DL+1.0EQ(-Z)+0.5FLL -1.345 -61.94 27.068 30.989 -0.194 1.858
Min
Fz 76 105 1.2DL+1.0EQ(+Z)+0.5FLL 16.643 -45.685 -27.109 -30.975 1.465 -2.956
Max
Mx 125 11 WL(-Z) -0.359 -18.624 24.771 36.363 0.129 0.394
Min
Mx 76 105 1.2DL+1.0EQ(+Z)+0.5FLL 16.643 -45.685 -27.109 -30.975 1.465 -2.956
Max
My 76 105 1.2DL+1.0EQ(+Z)+0.5FLL 16.643 -45.685 -27.109 -30.975 1.465 -2.956
Min
My 76 4 EQ(-Z) -0.708 108.685 25.802 29.624 -1.387 0.913
Max 115
Mz 34 1.2DL+0.5FLL+0.5RLL+1.0WL(+X) -39.934 61.814 0.578 0.666 -0.016 59.877
Min
Mz 19 9 WL(-X) 29.22 -54.756 0.002 0.002 -0.008 -43.817
139
Max
rX 89 3 EQ(+Z) 2.725 10.976 15.065 18.838 0.005 -0.001 0.001
Min
rX 59 106 1.2DL+1.0EQ(-Z)+0.5FLL 1.502 4.411 -15.348 16.039 -0.005 0.001 0
Max
rY 75 2 EQ(-X) -20.162 0.006 -0.281 20.164 0 0.008 0.004
Min
rY 75 103 1.2DL+1.0EQ(+X)+0.5FLL 19.952 -0.18 0.702 19.965 0 -0.009 -0.004
Max
rZ 60 2 EQ(-X) -28.274 -0.001 -0.279 28.275 0 0.001 0.008
Min 115
rZ 45 1.2DL+0.5FLL+0.5RLL+1.0WL(+X) 33.497 -0.075 0.448 33.5 0.001 0 -0.009
Max
Rst 58 8 WL(+X) 54.977 0.274 -0.016 54.978 0 0 0
The following tables below contains the design section of structural members, its location, quantity, and
dimensions.
140
Intermediate Beams Steel (A992) W12 x 19
Mezzanine Columns Steel (A992) W12 x 26
Outer Columns Steel (A992) W12 x 40
Inner Columns Steel (A992) W14 x 43
Roof Bracing Steel (A992) L8x8x1/2
Chevron Bracings Steel (A992) L5x5x5/16
Load Diagrams
The following figures show the generated load using STAAD Pro CONNECT Edition v22. These figures
indicate the primary loads, load combinations, and drift load combinations used by the designers in analyzing
the structure.
Primary Loads
141
Figure 4-62: Live loads
142
Figure 4-64: Wind Loads at Z-Direction
143
Figure 4-66: Earthquake Load at - X Direction
144
Figure 4-68: Earthquake Load at - Z Direction
Load Combinations
145
Figure 4-70. Governing Shear Force in Y-Axis, Fy (1.2DL + 1.6FLL + 0.5RLL)
146
Figure 4-72. Governing Bending Moment at X-Axis, Mx (1.2DL + 1.0EQ(+Z) + 0.5FLL)
147
Figure 4-74. Governing Bending Moment at Z-Axis, Mz (0.9DL + 1.0WL(+X))
Beam Design of Trade-off 2
In designing the beam of the structure, the designers used STAAD.Pro CONNECT Edition v22 to analyze
and design the section and reinforcement of the beam.
148
Table 4-31. Schedule of Beams along X-Direction for Trade-off 2
FLANGE WEB
LENGTH,
FLOOR GRID SECTION QTY tw,
m bf, mm tf, mm depth, mm
mm
1-1 W12X30 1 5.16624 140.34 11.18 313.44 6.6
2-2 W12X30 1 5.16624 165.61 11.18 313.44 6.6
3-3 W12X30 1 5.16624 165.61 11.18 313.44 6.6
2TR 4-4 W12X30 1 5.16624 165.61 11.18 313.44 6.6
5-5 W12X30 1 5.16624 165.61 11.18 313.44 6.6
6-6 W12X30 1 5.16624 165.61 11.18 313.44 6.6
7-7 W12X30 1 5.16624 165.61 11.18 313.44 6.6
1-1 W14X30 2 5.16624 170.94 9.78 351.54 6.86
2-2 W14X30 2 5.16624 170.94 9.78 351.54 6.86
3-3 W14X30 2 5.16624 170.94 9.78 351.54 6.86
ROOF 4-4 W14X30 2 5.16624 170.94 9.78 351.54 6.86
5-5 W14X30 2 5.16624 170.94 9.78 351.54 6.86
6-6 W14X30 2 5.16624 170.94 9.78 351.54 6.86
7-7 W14X30 2 5.16624 170.94 9.78 351.54 6.86
149
Table 4-33. Schedule of Intermediate Beams for Trade-off 2
FLANGE WEB
LENGTH,
FLOOR GRID SECTION QTY tw,
m bf, mm tf, mm depth, mm
mm
1-1 W12X19 1 5 101.73 8.89 308.86 5.97
1-A W12X19 1 5 101.73 8.89 308.86 5.97
2-2 W12X19 1 5 101.73 8.89 308.86 5.97
2F
2-A W12X19 1 5 101.73 8.89 308.86 5.97
2-B W12X19 1 5 101.73 8.89 308.86 5.97
3-3 W12X19 1 5 101.73 8.89 308.86 5.97
In designing the column of the structure, the designers used STAAD.Pro CONNECT Edition v22 to analyze
and design the section and reinforcement of the column.
150
Table 4-34. Schedule of Columns for Trade-off 2
FLANGE WEB
LENGTH,
LEVEL GRID SECTION QTY tw,
m bf, mm tf, mm depth, mm
mm
A-A W14X43 7 3.375 203.07 13.46 352.81 9.53
B-B W14X43 1 3.75 203.07 13.46 352.81 9.53
B-B W14X43 1 8.05 203.07 13.46 352.81 9.53
1 B-B W12X26 2 3.75 164.85 9.65 310.39 5.84
C-C W14X43 3 3.75 203.07 13.46 352.81 9.53
C-C W14X43 4 5.05 203.07 13.46 352.81 9.53
D-D W12X40 7 3.75 203.33 13.08 303.28 7.49
A-A W14X43 7 3.375 203.07 13.46 352.81 9.53
B-B W14X43 1 4.3 203.07 13.46 352.81 9.53
2
C-C W14X43 3 3 203.07 13.46 352.81 9.53
C-C W14X43 4 1.7 203.07 13.46 352.81 9.53
In designing the adequate bracing of the structure, the designers used STAAD.Pro CONNECT Edition v22
to analyze and design the section and reinforcement of the bracing.
151
Table 4-35. Schedule of Bracings for Trade-off 2
LENGTH,
LEVEL SECTION QTY d, mm b, mm t, mm
m
Roof Bracing L8X8X1/2 12 7.18958 152.4 152.4 7.874
L5x5x5/16 8 4.20007 127 127 7.874
Chevron Bracing L5x5x5/16 4 4.50694 127 127 7.874
L5x5x5/16 4 3.02324 127 127 7.874
In designing the steel connections of the structure, the designers used RAM Connection to analyze and
design the connections.
Table 4-36. Summary of Steel Connection Design
Connection Connection Name Ratio Status
1 BCF Moment End Plate 0.89 OK
2 BCW Flange Plate 0.29 OK
3 BCW Single Plate 0.24 OK
4 BCF - Moment End Plate 0.96 OK
5 BCF - Single Plate 0.33 OK
6 BCW - Single Plate 0.36 OK
7 BCF - Single Plate 0.15 OK
8 BCF - Flange Plate 0.61 OK
9 CBB Gusset Plate 0.39 OK
10 CVR - Gusset Plate 0.42 OK
152
Figure 4-78. Side View of the Steel Connection Summary
Figure 4-79. Side View Grid B-B of the Steel Connection Summary
153
Figure 4-80. Side View of the Chevron Steel Connection Summary
Connection NO: 1
Connection Name: BCF Moment End Plate
Figure 4-81. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 1 of Trade-off 2
Members
Beam
General
Beam type : Prismatic member
Beam section : W14X30
Beam material : STEEL_50_KSI
154
Horizontal angle (deg) : 0
Vertical angle (deg) : 14.574
Column
General
Support section : W14X43
Support material : STEEL_50_KSI
Column end : Yes
Support side
Bolts : 1/2" A325 N
Hole type on support : Standard (STD)
g: Gage - transverse center-to-center spacing : 139.7 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 31.75 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 44.45 mm
Bolt group (top flange)
Bolts rows number : 2
pfi t: Distance from bolt rows to flange : 31.75 mm
s t: Vertical spacing between inner bolt rows : 50.8 mm
Bolt group (bottom flange)
Bolts rows number : 2
pfi b: Distance from bolt rows to flange : 31.75 mm
s b: Vertical spacing between inner bolt rows : 50.8 mm
155
Connection NO: 2
Connection Name: BCW Flange Plate
Figure 4-83. Top View and Bottom View of Connection no. 2 of Trade-off 2
156
Members
Beam
General
Beam section : W14X30
Beam material : STEEL_50_KSI
Horizontal angle (deg) : 0
Vertical angle (deg) : -14.574
sb: Beam setback : 0 mm
Column
General
Support section : W14X43
Support material : STEEL_50_KSI
Is column end : Yes
Flange plate
Connector
L: Top plate length : 120.65 mm
b: Top plate width : 177.8 mm
tp: Top plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Lb: Bottom plate length : 120.65 mm
bb: Bottom plate width : 177.8 mm
tpb: Bottom plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Plate material : A36
Beam side
Connection type : Bolted
Bolts : 1" A325 N
nc: Bolt columns : 2
nr: Rows of Bolts : 1
g: Gage - transverse center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Lev: Longitudinal distance to top plate edge : 69.85 mm
Leh: Transverse distance to top plate edge : 50.8 mm
ef: Longitudinal distance to beam edge (top plate) : 50.8 mm
Levb: Longitudinal distance to bottom plate edge : 69.85 mm
Lehb: Transverse distance to bottom plate edge : 50.8 mm
efb: Longitudinal distance to beam edge (bottom plate) : 50.8 mm
Hole type on beam : Standard (STD)
Hole type on top plate : Standard (STD)
Hole type on bottom plate : Standard (STD)
Support side
Top welding electrode to support : E70XX
D1: Top weld size to support (1/16 in) : 4
Top welding electrode to column web : E70XX
D2: Top weld size to column web (1/16in) : 4
Bottom welding electrode to support : E70XX
D3: Bottom weld size to support (1/16 in) : 4
Bottom welding electrode to column web : E70XX
D4: Bottom weld size to column web (1/16in) : 4
157
Connection NO: 3
Connection Name: BCW Single Plate
Figure 4-84. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 3 of Trade-off 2
Members
Beam
General
Beam section : W12X19
Beam material : STEEL_50_KSI
Column
General
Support section : W14X43
Support material : STEEL_50_KSI
Is column end : No
Single plate
Connector
Section : PL 12.7x100.8x165.1
b: Width : 100.8 mm
L: Length : 165.1 mm
Plate type : Standard
tp: Plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Material : A36
Plate position on beam : Center
Bolts : 1" A325 N
nr: Rows of Bolts : 2
nc: Bolt columns : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 44.45 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 50.8 mm
158
a: Distance between weld and bolts : 50 mm
Hole type on plate : Standard (STD)
Hole type on beam : Standard (STD)
Welding electrode to support : E70XX
D: Weld size to support (1/16 in) : 6
Wo: Obtuse side weld size (AWS) (1/16 in) : 6
Wa: Acute side weld size (AWS) (1/16 in) : 6
Wo: Obtuse side weld size (AISC) (1/16 in) : 6
Wa: Acute side weld size (AISC) (1/16 in) : 6
Connection NO: 4
Connection Name: BCF Moment End Plate
Figure 4-85. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 4 of Trade-off 2
Members
Beam
General
Beam type : Prismatic member
Beam section : W12X30
Beam material : STEEL_50_KSI
Horizontal angle (deg) : 0
Vertical angle (deg) : -14.574
Include beam stiffener : No
Column
General
Support section : W14X43
Support material : STEEL_50_KSI
Column end : No
159
Moment end plate
Connector
Plate extension : Extended internal edge
B: Width : 228.6 mm
L: Length : 418.057 mm
tp: Plate thickness : 15.875 mm
Plate material : A36
Fy : 0.248 kN/mm2
Fu : 0.4 kN/mm2
Hole type on plate : Standard (STD)
Flush extension length : 25.4 mm
Beam side
Top flange weld type : Fillet
Top beam flange weld : E70XX
D1: Weld size to top beam flange (1/16in) : 4
Bottom flange weld type : Fillet
Bottom beam flange weld : E70XX
D3: Weld size to bottom beam flange (1/16in) : 4
Welding electrode to beam web : E70XX
D2: Weld size to beam web (1/16in) : 4
Support side
Bolts : 3/4" A325 N
Hole type on support : Standard (STD)
g: Gage - transverse center-to-center spacing : 139.7 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 31.75 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 44.45 mm
Bolt group (top flange)
Bolts rows number : 1
pfi t: Distance from bolt rows to flange : 31.75 mm
Bolt group (bottom flange)
Bolts rows number : 1
pfi b: Distance from bolt rows to flange : 31.75 mm
Bolt group (bottom extension)
pfo b: Distance from bolt rows to flange : 38.1 mm
160
Connection NO: 5
Connection Name: BCF Single Plate
Beam
General
Beam section : W12X30
Beam material : STEEL_50_KSI
sb: Beam setback : 0 mm
Horizontal angle (deg) : 0
Vertical angle (deg) : 14.574
Horizontal eccentricity : 0 mm
Column
General
Support section : W12X40
Support material : STEEL_50_KSI
161
Is column end : Yes
Single plate
Connector
Section : PL 12.7x100.8x165.1
b: Width : 100.8 mm
L: Length : 165.1 mm
tp: Plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Material : A36
Plate position on beam : Center
Bolts : 1" A325 N
nr: Rows of Bolts : 2
nc: Bolt columns : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 44.45 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 50.8 mm
a: Distance between weld and bolts : 50 mm
Hole type on plate : Standard (STD)
Hole type on beam : Standard (STD)
Welding electrode to support : E70XX
D: Weld size to support (1/16 in) : 6
Wo: Obtuse side weld size (AWS) (1/16 in) : 6
Wa: Acute side weld size (AWS) (1/16 in) : 6
Wo: Obtuse side weld size (AISC) (1/16 in) : 6
Wa: Acute side weld size (AISC) (1/16 in) : 6
Connection NO: 6
Connection Name: BCW - Single Plate
Figure 4-87. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 6 of Trade-off 2
162
Figure 4-88. Top View of Connection no. 6 of Trade-off 2
Members
Beam
General
Beam section : W8X18
Beam material : STEEL_50_KSI
Column
General
Support section : W14X43
Support material : STEEL_50_KSI
Is column end : No
Single plate
Connector
Section : PL 12.7x100.8x165.1
b: Width : 100.8 mm
L: Length : 165.1 mm
Plate type : Standard
tp: Plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Material : A36
Plate position on beam : Center
Bolts : 1" A325 N
nr: Rows of Bolts : 2
nc: Bolt columns : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 44.45 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 50.8 mm
a: Distance between weld and bolts : 50 mm
Hole type on plate : Standard (STD)
Hole type on beam : Standard (STD)
Welding electrode to support : E70XX
D: Weld size to support (1/16 in) : 6
Wo: Obtuse side weld size (AWS) (1/16 in) : 6
163
Wa: Acute side weld size (AWS) (1/16 in) : 6
Wo: Obtuse side weld size (AISC) (1/16 in) : 6
Wa: Acute side weld size (AISC) (1/16 in) : 6
Connection NO: 7
Connection Name: BCF - Single Plate
Figure 4-89. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 7 of Trade-off 2
Beam
General
Beam section : W8X18
Beam material : STEEL_50_KSI
Column
General
Support section : W14X43
Support material : STEEL_50_KSI
Is column end : Yes
164
Single plate
Connector
Section : PL 12.7x100.8x165.1
b: Width : 100.8 mm
L: Length : 165.1 mm
tp: Plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Material : A36
Plate position on beam : Center
Bolts : 1" A325 N
nr: Rows of Bolts : 2
nc: Bolt columns : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 44.45 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 50.8 mm
a: Distance between weld and bolts : 50 mm
Hole type on plate : Standard (STD)
Hole type on beam : Standard (STD)
Welding electrode to support : E70XX
D: Weld size to support (1/16 in) : 6
Wo: Obtuse side weld size (AWS) (1/16 in) : 6
Wa: Acute side weld size (AWS) (1/16 in) : 6
Wo: Obtuse side weld size (AISC) (1/16 in) : 6
Wa: Acute side weld size (AISC) (1/16 in) : 6
165
Connection NO: 8
Connection Name: BCF - Flange Plate
Figure 4-91. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 8 of Trade-off 2
Figure 4-92. Top View and Bottom View of Connection no. 8 of Trade-off 2
Members
Beam
General
Beam section : W12X26
Beam material : STEEL_50_KSI
Column
General
Support section : W14X43
Support material : STEEL_50_KSI
Is column end : No
Flange plate
Connector
Top plate section : PL 12.7x177.8x120.65
166
L: Top plate length : 120.65 mm
b: Top plate width : 177.8 mm
tp: Top plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Bottom plate section : PL 12.7x177.8x120.65
Lb: Bottom plate length : 120.65 mm
bb: Bottom plate width : 177.8 mm
tpb: Bottom plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Plate material : A36
Beam side
Connection type : Bolted
Bolts : 1" A325 N
nc: Bolt columns : 2
nr: Rows of Bolts : 1
g: Gage - transverse center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Lev: Longitudinal distance to top plate edge : 69.85 mm
Leh: Transverse distance to top plate edge : 50.8 mm
ef: Longitudinal distance to beam edge (top plate) : 50.8 mm
Levb: Longitudinal distance to bottom plate edge : 69.85 mm
Lehb: Transverse distance to bottom plate edge : 50.8 mm
efb: Longitudinal distance to beam edge (bottom plate) : 50.8 mm
Hole type on beam : Standard (STD)
Hole type on top plate : Standard (STD)
Hole type on bottom plate : Standard (STD)
Support side
Top plate weld type : Fillet
Bottom plate weld type : Fillet
Welding electrode to support : E70XX
D1: Top weld size to support (1/16 in) : 4
Welding electrode to support : E70XX
D2: Bottom weld size to support (1/16 in) : 4
167
Connection NO: 9
Connection Name: CBB - N(92) Gusset Plate
Column
General
Column section : W14X43
Column material : STEEL_50_KSI
Column orientation : Transversal
Is column end : No
168
Right beam
General
Section : W8X18
Material : STEEL_50_KSI
Coped
dct: Top cope depth : 16.002 mm
ct: Top-flange cope length : 97.726 mm
dcb: Bottom cope depth : 16.002 mm
cb: Bottom-flange cope length : 97.726 mm
Left beam
General
Section : W8X18
Material : STEEL_50_KSI
Coped
dct: Top cope depth : 16.002 mm
ct: Top-flange cope length : 97.726 mm
dcb: Bottom cope depth : 16.002 mm
cb: Bottom-flange cope length : 97.726 mm
Interfaces
Right beam
Beam-to-Column connection
Connection type to column : Single plate
sb: Setback to column : 0 mm
Single plate
Description : PL 50x127x161.6
tp: Plate thickness : 50 mm
Material : A36
Bolts : 3/4" A325 N
Hole type : Standard (STD)
169
nr: Rows of Bolts : 2
nc: Bolt columns : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 60 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 50.8 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 50.8 mm
a: Distance between weld and bolts : 76.2 mm
Weld to column : E70XX
D: Weld size (1/16 in) : 20
Eccentricity : 0 mm
Left beam
Beam-to-Column connection
Connection type to column : Single plate
sb: Setback to column : 0 mm
Single plate
Description : PL 50x127x161.6
tp: Plate thickness : 50 mm
Material : A36
Bolts : 3/4" A325 N
Hole type : Standard (STD)
nr: Rows of Bolts : 2
nc: Bolt columns : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 60 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 50.8 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 50.8 mm
a: Distance between weld and bolts : 76.2 mm
Weld to column : E70XX
D: Weld size (1/16 in) : 20
Eccentricity : 0 mm
Gusset
General
tp: Thickness : 19.05 mm
Material : A36
LV: Length on column : 421.89 mm
LH: Length on beam : 322.09 mm
Gusset-to-Brace connection
General
Connection type : Bolted
Bolts : 3/4" A325 N
Hole type : Standard (STD)
Hole type on gusset : Standard (STD)
nc: Bolt columns : 2
nr: Rows of Bolts : 1
170
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Leh: Longitudinal distance to edge : 38.1 mm
Lev: Transverse distance to edge : 38.1 mm
Gusset-to-Column connection
General
Connection type to column : Single plate
sc: Setback : 38.1 mm
Single plate
Description : PL 6x127x254
tp: Plate thickness : 6 mm
Material : A36
Bolts : 3/4" A325 N
Hole type : Standard (STD)
nr: Rows of Bolts : 3
nc: Bolt columns : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 50.8 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 50.8 mm
a: Distance between weld and bolts : 76.2 mm
Weld to column : E70XX
D: Weld size (1/16 in) : 3
Eccentricity : 0 mm
Gusset-to-Beam connection
General
Connection type to beam : Directly welded
Directly welded
Welding electrode to beam : E70XX
D: Weld size to beam (1/16 in) : 3
171
Connection NO: 10
Connection Name: CVR - Gusset Plate
Beam
General
Section : W8X18
Material : STEEL_50_KSI
172
Lower right brace
General
Section : L50505
Material : STEEL_50_KSI
Brace slope angle (degrees) : 56.31
Salient brace leg to the right : No
Brace long leg on gusset : No
Additional geometric data
wpx: WP horizontal displacement : 0 mm
wpy: WP vertical displacement : 0 mm
Le: Minimum distance to other members : 50.8 mm
L1: Left distance : 50.8 mm
L2: Right distance : 50.8 mm
LH: Length on beam : 267.722 mm
Interfaces
Lower gusset
General
tp: Thickness : 19.05 mm
Material : A36
LV: Length over vertical limit : 296.915 mm
LH: Length on beam : 336.95 mm
Bottom gusset-to-beam connection
Connection type to beam : Directly welded
Directly welded
Welding electrode to beam : E70XX
D: Weld size to beam (1/16 in) : 2
In designing the base plate and pedestal of the structure, the designers used RAM Connection to analyze
and design.
Table 4-37. Summary of Base Plate Connection Design
Connection Connection Name Ratio Status
1 Pinned BP 0.49 OK
2 Pinned BP HSS Member 0.27 OK
3 Pinned BP HSS Member 0.32 OK
4 Gusset BP 0.74 OK
5 Gusset BP 0.43 OK
Footing Geometry
Design Type: Calculate Dimension with user specified minimums as starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl): 1000.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw): 1000.00 mm
Footing Thickness (Ft): 300.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd): 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd): 0.00 mm
Column Dimensions
Column Shape: Rectangular
Column Length - X (Dcol): 0.60 m
Column Width - Z (Bcol): 0.60 m
174
Connection NO: 1
Connection Name: Pinned BP
Figure 4-95. Top View and Anchor Detailing of Connection no. 1 of Trade-off 2
Figure 4-96. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 1 of Trade-off 2
175
Footing Geometry
Design Type: Calculate Dimension with user specified minimums as starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl): 1000.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw): 1000.00 mm
Footing Thickness (Ft): 300.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd): 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd): 0.00 mm
Members
Column
Column type : Prismatic member
Section : W 14X43
Material : A992 Gr50
Connector
Base plate
Plate shape : Rectangular
Connection type : Unstiffened
Position on the support : Center
N: Longitudinal dimension : 500 mm
B: Transversal dimension : 500 mm
Thickness : 20 mm
Material : A36
Column weld : E70XX
Outer welds flanges only : No
D: Column weld size (1/16 in) : 8
Override A2/A1 ratio : No
Include shear lug : No
Support
With pedestal : Yes
Longitudinal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Transversal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Thickness : 1500 mm
Material : C 3-40
Include grouting : Yes
Grout thickness : 50 mm
Anchor
Anchor position : Longitudinal position
Rows number per side : 1
Anchors per row : 3
Longitudinal edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
176
Transverse edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Anchor type : Headed
Head type : Hexagonal
Include lock nut : No
Anchor : 3/4"
Effective embedment depth : 500 mm
Total length : 595.146 mm
Material : A325
Fy : 0.558 kN/mm2
Fu : 0.725 kN/mm2
Cracked concrete : No
Brittle steel : No
Anchors welded to base plate : No
Anchor reinforcement
Type of reinforcement : Primary
Tension reinforcement : Yes
Tension bar size : no. 6
Tension bar grade : 820 kN/mm2
Tension number of bars : 8
Shear reinforcement : Yes
Shear bar size : no. 6
Shear bar grade : 350 kN/mm2
Shear number of bars in major axis direction : 8
Shear number of bars in minor axis direction : 8
177
Connection NO: 2
Connection Name: Pinned BP - HSS Member
Figure 4-97. Top View and Anchor Detailing of Connection no. 2 of Trade-off 2
Figure 4-98. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 2 of Trade-off 2
178
Members
Column
Column type : Prismatic member
Section : W 12X40
Material : A992 Gr50
Longitudinal offset : 0 mm
Connector
Base plate
Plate shape : Rectangular
Connection type : Unstiffened
Position on the support : Center
N: Longitudinal dimension : 500 mm
B: Transversal dimension : 500 mm
Thickness : 20 mm
Material : A36
Column weld : E70XX
Outer welds flanges only : No
D: Column weld size (1/16 in) : 8
Override A2/A1 ratio : No
Include shear lug : No
Support
With pedestal : Yes
Longitudinal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Transversal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Thickness : 1500 mm
Material : C 3-40
Include grouting : Yes
Grout thickness : 50 mm
Anchor
Anchor position : Longitudinal position
Rows number per side : 1
Anchors per row : 3
Longitudinal edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Transverse edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Anchor type : Headed
Head type : Hexagonal
Include lock nut : No
Anchor : 3/4"
Effective embedment depth : 500 mm
Total length : 595.146 mm
179
Material : A325
Fy : 0.558 kN/mm2
Fu : 0.725 kN/mm2
Cracked concrete : No
Brittle steel : No
Anchors welded to base plate : No
Anchor reinforcement
Type of reinforcement : Primary
Tension reinforcement : Yes
Tension bar size : no. 6
Tension bar grade : 820 kN/mm2
Tension number of bars : 8
Shear reinforcement : Yes
Shear bar size : no. 6
Shear bar grade : 350 kN/mm2
Shear number of bars in major axis direction : 8
Shear number of bars in minor axis direction : 8
Connection NO: 3
Connection Name: Pinned BP - HSS Member
Figure 4-99. Top View and Anchor Detailing of Connection no. 3 of Trade-off 2
180
Figure 4-100. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 3 of Trade-off 2
Members
Column
Column type : Prismatic member
Section : W 12X26
Material : A992 Gr50
Longitudinal offset : 0 mm
Connector
Base plate
Plate shape : Rectangular
Connection type : Unstiffened
Position on the support : Center
N: Longitudinal dimension : 500 mm
B: Transversal dimension : 500 mm
Thickness : 20 mm
Material : A36
Column weld : E70XX
Outer welds flanges only : No
181
D: Column weld size (1/16 in) : 8
Override A2/A1 ratio : No
Include shear lug : No
Support
With pedestal : Yes
Longitudinal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Transversal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Thickness : 1500 mm
Material : C 3-40
Include grouting : Yes
Grout thickness : 50 mm
Anchor
Anchor position : Longitudinal position
Rows number per side : 1
Anchors per row : 3
Longitudinal edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Transverse edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Anchor type : Headed
Head type : Hexagonal
Include lock nut : No
Anchor : 3/4"
Effective embedment depth : 500 mm
Total length : 595.146 mm
Material : A325
Fy : 0.558 kN/mm2
Fu : 0.725 kN/mm2
Cracked concrete : No
Brittle steel : No
Anchors welded to base plate : No
Anchor reinforcement
Type of reinforcement : Primary
Tension reinforcement : Yes
Tension bar size : no. 6
Tension bar grade : 820 kN/mm2
Tension number of bars : 8
Shear reinforcement : Yes
Shear bar size : no. 6
Shear bar grade : 350 kN/mm2
Shear number of bars in major axis direction : 8
Shear number of bars in minor axis direction : 8
182
Connection NO: 4
Connection Name: Gusset BP
Figure 4-102. Lateral View of Directly Bolted Connection of Connection no. 4 of Trade-off 2
183
Figure 4-103. Lateral View of Directly Welded Connection of Connection no. 4 of Trade-off 2
Figure 4-104. Top View and Anchor Detailing of Connection no. 4 of Trade-off 2
184
Figure 4-105. Lateral View of Base Plate of Connection no. 4 of Trade-off 2
Members
Actual members
Right brace : Yes
Left brace : No
Column
General
Section : W 14X43
Material : A992 Gr50
Column orientation : Transversal
Transversal offset : 0 mm
Include opposite stiffener : No
Right brace
General
Section : L 5X5X5_16
Material : A992 Gr50
Brace slope angle (degrees) : 33
Salient brace leg to the right : Yes
Brace long leg on gusset : Yes
Additional geometric data
185
wpx: WP horizontal displacement : 0 mm
wpy: WP vertical displacement : 0 mm
Le: Minimum distance to other members : 25.4 mm
L1: Left distance : 50 mm
L2: Right distance : 50 mm
Additional geometric data
wpx: WP horizontal displacement : 0 mm
wpy: WP vertical displacement : 0 mm
Le: Minimum distance to other members : 25.4 mm
L1: Left distance : 50 mm
L2: Right distance : 50 mm
Base Plate
Base plate
Plate shape : Rectangular
Connection type : Unstiffened
Position on the support : Center
N: Longitudinal dimension : 500 mm
B: Transversal dimension : 500 mm
Thickness : 20 mm
Material : A36
Column weld : E70XX
Outer welds flanges only : No
D: Column weld size (1/16 in) : 8
Override A2/A1 ratio : No
Include shear lug : No
Support
With pedestal : Yes
Longitudinal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Transversal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Thickness : 1500 mm
Material : C 3-40
Include grouting : Yes
Grout thickness : 50 mm
Anchor
Anchor position : Longitudinal position
Rows number per side : 1
Anchors per row : 3
Longitudinal edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Transverse edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Anchor type : Headed
186
Head type : Hexagonal
Include lock nut : No
Anchor : 3/4"
Effective embedment depth : 500 mm
Total length : 595.146 mm
Material : A325
Fy : 0.558 kN/mm2
Fu : 0.725 kN/mm2
Cracked concrete : No
Brittle steel : No
Anchors welded to base plate : No
Anchor reinforcement
Type of reinforcement : Primary
Tension reinforcement : Yes
Tension bar size : no. 6
Tension bar grade : 820 kN/mm2
Tension number of bars : 8
Shear reinforcement : Yes
Shear bar size : no. 6
Shear bar grade : 350 kN/mm2
Shear number of bars in major axis direction : 8
Shear number of bars in minor axis direction : 8
Interfaces
Right brace - Gusset
General
tp: Thickness : 10 mm
Material : A36
LH: Length over plate : 279.628 mm
LV: Length on column : 146.623 mm
Right brace - Gusset/Brace connection
General
Connection type : Bolted
Bolts : 3/4" A325 N
Hole type : Standard (STD)
Hole type on gusset : Standard (STD)
nc: Bolt columns : 2
nr: Rows of Bolts : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 70 mm
Leh: Longitudinal distance to edge : 40 mm
Lev: Transverse distance to edge : 60 mm
187
Right brace - Gusset/Column connection
General
Connection type to column : Directly welded
Directly welded
Column weld : E70XX
D: Weld size to column (1/16 in) : 6
Right brace - Gusset/Base plate connection
Directly welded
Base plate weld : E70XX
D: Plate weld size (1/16 in) : 6
Connection NO: 5
Connection Name: Gusset BP
188
Figure 4-107. Lateral View of Directly Bolted Connection of Connection no. 5 of Trade-off 2
Figure 4-108. Lateral View of Directly Welded Connection of Connection no. 5 of Trade-off 2
Figure 4-109. Top View and Anchor Detailing of Connection no. 5 of Trade-off 2
189
Figure 4-110. Lateral View of Base Plate of Connection no. 5 of Trade-off 2
Members
Actual members
Right brace : Yes
Left brace : No
Column
General
Section : W 12X40
Material : A992 Gr50
Column orientation : Transversal
Transversal offset : 0 mm
Include opposite stiffener : No
Right brace
General
Section : L 5X5X5_16
Material : A992 Gr50
Brace slope angle (degrees) : 33
Salient brace leg to the right : Yes
Brace long leg on gusset : Yes
Additional geometric data
wpx: WP horizontal displacement : 0 mm
190
wpy: WP vertical displacement : 0 mm
Le: Minimum distance to other members : 25.4 mm
L1: Left distance : 50 mm
L2: Right distance : 50 mm
Base Plate
Base plate
Plate shape : Rectangular
Connection type : Unstiffened
Position on the support : Center
N: Longitudinal dimension : 500 mm
B: Transversal dimension : 500 mm
Thickness : 20 mm
Material : A36
Column weld : E70XX
Outer welds flanges only : No
D: Column weld size (1/16 in) : 8
Override A2/A1 ratio : No
Include shear lug : No
Support
With pedestal : Yes
Longitudinal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Transversal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Thickness : 1500 mm
Material : C 3-40
Include grouting : Yes
Grout thickness : 50 mm
Anchor
Anchor position : Longitudinal position
Rows number per side : 1
Anchors per row : 3
Longitudinal edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Transverse edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Anchor type : Headed
Head type : Hexagonal
Include lock nut : No
Anchor : 3/4"
Effective embedment depth : 500 mm
Total length : 595.146 mm
Material : A325
Fy : 0.558 kN/mm2
191
Fu : 0.725 kN/mm2
Cracked concrete : No
Brittle steel : No
Anchors welded to base plate : No
Anchor reinforcement
Type of reinforcement : Primary
Tension reinforcement : Yes
Tension bar size : no. 6
Tension bar grade : 820 kN/mm2
Tension number of bars : 8
Shear reinforcement : Yes
Shear bar size : no. 6
Shear bar grade : 350 kN/mm2
Shear number of bars in major axis direction : 8
Shear number of bars in minor axis direction : 8
Interfaces
Right brace - Gusset
General
tp: Thickness : 10 mm
Material : A36
LH: Length over plate : 279.755 mm
LV: Length on column : 146.541 mm
Right brace - Gusset/Brace connection
General
Connection type : Bolted
Bolts : 3/4" A325 N
Hole type : Standard (STD)
Hole type on gusset : Standard (STD)
nc: Bolt columns : 2
nr: Rows of Bolts : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 70 mm
Leh: Longitudinal distance to edge : 40 mm
Lev: Transverse distance to edge : 60 mm
Right brace - Gusset/Column connection
General
Connection type to column : Directly welded
Directly welded
Column weld : E70XX
D: Weld size to column (1/16 in) : 6
192
Right brace - Gusset/Base plate connection
Directly welded
Base plate weld : E70XX
D: Plate weld size (1/16 in) : 6
In designing the footings of the structure, the designers used STAAD Foundation Advanced to analyze and
design.
Table 4-38. Summary of Footing Design
Footing Column Nos. Footing Dimension Footing Status
(m) Reinforcement
1 32, 47, 48, 61, 62, 63, 64, 1.5 x 1.5 x 0.3 #5 @ 279 mm Passed
112, 116, 125
2 16, 19, 33, 78, 114 2.0 x 2.0 x 0.3 #5 @ 279 mm Passed
3 4, 34, 49, 79 2.5 x 2.5 x 0.3 #5 @ 279 mm Passed
4 1, 31, 46, 76 2.8 x 2.8 x 0.3 #5 @ 279 mm Passed
5 3, 18 2.0 x 2.0 x 0.3 #5 @ 279 mm Passed
193
Footing No: 1
Column Nos.: 32, 47, 48, 61, 62, 63, 64, 112, 116, 125
Footing Geometry
Design Type: Calculate Dimension with user specified minimums as starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl): 1000.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw): 1000.00 mm
Footing Thickness (Ft): 300.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd): 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd): 0.00 mm
Column Dimensions
Column Shape: Rectangular
Column Length - X (Dcol): 0.60 m
Column Width - Z (Bcol): 0.60 m
194
Design Parameters
Concrete and Rebar Properties
Unit Weight of Concrete: 24.00 kN/m3
Strength of Concrete: 3000.00 psi
Yield Strength of Steel: 36.00 ksi
Minimum Bar Size: #5
Maximum Bar Size: #8
Top Footing Minimum Bar Size: #5
Top Footing Maximum Bar Size: #8
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size: #3
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size: #10
Minimum Bar Spacing: 75.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing: 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL): 40.00 mm
Bottom Footing Clear Cover (F, CL): 40.00 mm
Soil Properties
Soil Type: Cohesive Soil
Unit Weight: 15.00 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity: 200.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for ultimate loads: 2.00
Soil Bearing Capacity Type: Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge: 20.00 kPa
Height of Soil above Footing: 1000.00 mm
Type of Depth: Fixed Top
Cohesion: 0.00kip/in2
Bearing Capacity Input Method: Fixed Bearing Capacity
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Service Loads: 0.00
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Ultimate Loads: 0.00
Sliding and Overturning
Coefficient of Friction: 0.50
Factor of Safety Against Sliding: 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning: 1.50
Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 23.42 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN
Area from initial length and width, Ao = Lo X Wo = 1.00 m2
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = 0.79 m2
Final Footing Size
Length (L2) = 1.99 m Governing Load Case: # 212
Width (W2) = 1.99 m Governing Load Case: # 212
Depth (D2) = 0.30 m
Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case
195
(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)
Area (A2) = 3.96 m2
Final Soil Height = 1.00 m
Foundation Self Weight = 28.53 kN
Soil Weight on Top of Footing = 31.52 kN
Footing No: 2
Column Nos.: 16, 19, 33, 78, 114
Footing Geometry
Design Type: Calculate Dimension with user specified minimums as starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl): 1000.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw): 1000.00 mm
Footing Thickness (Ft): 300.00 mm
196
Eccentricity along X (Oxd): 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd): 0.00 mm
Column Dimensions
Column Shape: Rectangular
Column Length - X (Dcol): 0.60 m
Column Width - Z (Bcol): 0.60 m
Design Parameters
Concrete and Rebar Properties
Unit Weight of Concrete: 24.00 kN/m3
Strength of Concrete: 3000.00 psi
Yield Strength of Steel: 36.00 ksi
Minimum Bar Size: #5
Maximum Bar Size: #8
Top Footing Minimum Bar Size: #5
Top Footing Maximum Bar Size: #8
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size: #3
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size: #10
Minimum Bar Spacing: 75.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing: 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL): 40.00 mm
Bottom Footing Clear Cover (F, CL): 40.00 mm
Soil Properties
Soil Type: Cohesive Soil
Unit Weight: 15.00 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity: 200.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for ultimate loads: 2.00
Soil Bearing Capacity Type: Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge: 20.00 kPa
Height of Soil above Footing: 1000.00mm
Type of Depth: Fixed Top
Cohesion: 0.00 kip/in2
Bearing Capacity Input Method: Fixed Bearing Capacity
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Service Loads: 0.00
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Ultimate Loads: 0.00
Sliding and Overturning
Coefficient of Friction: 0.50
Factor of Safety Against Sliding: 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning: 1.50
Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 22.55 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN
197
Area from initial length and width, Ao = Lo X Wo = 1.00 m2
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = 0.64 m2
Final Footing Size
Length (L2) = 1.91 m Governing Load Case: # 211
Width (W2) = 1.91 m Governing Load Case: # 211
Depth (D2) = 0.30 m
Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case
(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)
Area (A2) = 3.66 m2
Final Soil Height = 1.00 m
Foundation Self Weight = 26.39 kN
Soil Weight on Top of Footing = 49.57 kN
198
Footing No: 3
Column Nos.: 4, 34, 49, 79
Footing Geometry
Design Type: Calculate Dimension with user specified minimums as starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl): 1000.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw): 1000.00 mm
Footing Thickness (Ft): 300.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd): 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd): 0.00 mm
Column Dimensions
Column Shape: Rectangular
Column Length - X (Dcol): 0.60 m
Column Width - Z (Bcol): 0.60 m
199
Design Parameters
Concrete and Rebar Properties
Unit Weight of Concrete: 24.00 kN/m3
Strength of Concrete: 3000.00 psi
Yield Strength of Steel: 36.00 ksi
Minimum Bar Size: #5
Maximum Bar Size: #8
Top Footing Minimum Bar Size: #5
Top Footing Maximum Bar Size: #8
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size: #3
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size: #10
Minimum Bar Spacing: 75.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing: 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL): 40.00 mm
Bottom Footing Clear Cover (F, CL): 40.00 mm
Soil Properties
Soil Type: Cohesive Soil
Unit Weight: 15.00 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity: 200.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for ultimate loads: 2.00
Soil Bearing Capacity Type: Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge: 20.00 kPa
Height of Soil above Footing: 1000.00 mm
Type of Depth: Fixed Top
Cohesion: 0.00 kip/in2
Bearing Capacity Input Method: Fixed Bearing Capacity
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Service Loads: 0.00
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Ultimate Loads: 0.00
Sliding and Overturning
Coefficient of Friction: 0.50
Factor of Safety Against Sliding: 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning: 1.50
Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 26.12 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN
Area from initial length and width, Ao = Lo X Wo = 1.00 m2
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = 0.85 m2
Final Footing Size
Length (L2) = 2.24 m Governing Load Case: # 210
Width (W2) = 2.24 m Governing Load Case: # 210
Depth (D2) = 0.30 m
Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case
200
(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)
Area (A2) = 5.04 m2
Final Soil Height = 1.00 m
Foundation Self Weight = 36.27 kN
Soil Weight on Top of Footing = 70.17 kN
Footing No: 4
Column Nos.: 1, 31, 46, 76
Footing Geometry
Design Type: Calculate Dimension with user specified minimums as starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl): 1000.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw): 1000.00 mm
Footing Thickness (Ft): 300.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd): 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd): 0.00 mm
201
Column Dimensions
Column Shape: Rectangular
Column Length - X (Dcol): 0.60 m
Column Width - Z (Bcol): 0.60 m
Design Parameters
Concrete and Rebar Properties
Unit Weight of Concrete: 24.00 kN/m3
Strength of Concrete: 3000.00 psi
Yield Strength of Steel: 36.00 ksi
Minimum Bar Size: #5
Maximum Bar Size: #8
Top Footing Minimum Bar Size: #5
Top Footing Maximum Bar Size: #8
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size: #3
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size: #10
Minimum Bar Spacing: 75.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing: 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL): 40.00 mm
Bottom Footing Clear Cover (F, CL): 40.00 mm
Soil Properties
Soil Type: Cohesive Soil
Unit Weight: 15.00 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity: 200.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for ultimate loads: 2.00
Soil Bearing Capacity Type: Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge: 20.00 kPa
Height of Soil above Footing: 1000.00 mm
Type of Depth: Fixed Top
Cohesion: 0.00 kip/in2
Bearing Capacity Input Method: Fixed Bearing Capacity
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Service Loads: 0.00
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Ultimate Loads: 0.00
Sliding and Overturning
Coefficient of Friction: 0.50
Factor of Safety Against Sliding: 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning: 1.50
Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 36.21 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN
Area from initial length and width, Ao = Lo X Wo = 1.00 m2
202
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = 1.12 m2
Final Footing Size
Length (L2) = 2.73 m Governing Load Case: # 210
Width (W2) = 2.73 m Governing Load Case: # 210
Depth (D2) = 0.30 m
Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case
(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)
Area (A2) = 7.44 m2
Final Soil Height = 1.00 m
Foundation Self Weight = 53.55 kN
Soil Weight on Top of Footing = 106.16 kN
Footing No: 5
Column Nos.: 3, 18
203
Footing Geometry
Design Type: Calculate Dimension with user specified minimums as starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl): 1000.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw): 1000.00 mm
Footing Thickness (Ft): 300.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd): 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd): 0.00 mm
Column Dimensions
Column Shape: Rectangular
Column Length - X (Dcol): 0.60 m
Column Width - Z (Bcol): 0.60 m
Design Parameters
Concrete and Rebar Properties
Unit Weight of Concrete: 24.00 kN/m3
Strength of Concrete: 3000.00 psi
Yield Strength of Steel: 36.00 ksi
Minimum Bar Size: #5
Maximum Bar Size: #8
Top Footing Minimum Bar Size: #5
Top Footing Maximum Bar Size: #8
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size: #3
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size: #10
Minimum Bar Spacing: 75.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing: 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL): 40.00 mm
Bottom Footing Clear Cover (F, CL): 40.00 mm
Soil Properties
Soil Type: Cohesive Soil
Unit Weight: 15.00 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity: 200.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for ultimate loads: 2.00
Soil Bearing Capacity Type: Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge: 20.00 kPa
Height of Soil above Footing: 1000.00 mm
Type of Depth: Fixed Top
Cohesion: 0.00 kip/in2
Bearing Capacity Input Method: Fixed Bearing Capacity
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Service Loads: 0.00
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Ultimate Loads: 0.00
204
Sliding and Overturning
Coefficient of Friction: 0.50
Factor of Safety Against Sliding: 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning: 1.50
Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 55.78 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN
Area from initial length and width, Ao = Lo X Wo = 1.00 m2
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = 1.34 m2
Final Footing Size
Length (L2) = 2.09 m Governing Load Case: # 111
Width (W2) = 2.09 m Governing Load Case: # 111
Depth (D2) = 0.30 m
Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case
(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)
Area (A2) = 4.38 m2
Final Soil Height = 1.00 m
Foundation Self Weight = 31.52 kN
Soil Weight on Top of Footing = 60.26 kN
205
Figure 4-116.2nd Floor Beam Framing Plan
206
Figure 4-117. 2nd Floor Roof Beam Framing Plan
207
Figure 4-118. Top Roof Beam Framing Plan
208
Columns Framing Plan
209
Connection Details
210
Figure 4-121. Base Plate Connection Details
211
Footing Framing Plan and Sections
212
Figure 4-123. Schedule of Footings
213
Figure 4-124: 3D Model of the Project
Each table below shows the support reactions, beams end forces, column end forces, intermediate beams
forces, and bracing forces. The designers will choose the maximum and minimum values of the most critical
member to be used in designing the safe, economical, and efficient section of each member.
Table 4-39. Table Summary of Force and Moments of Intermediate Beams for Trade-off 2
FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
VALUES
(KN) (KN) (KN) (KN-m) (KN-m) (KN-m)
2F
MAX 25.435 60.753 0 0.003 0 0
MIN -25.435 0 0 -0.003 0 0
214
MAX 50.825 34.981 2.892 0.008 7.209 77.363
GRID C
MIN -50.825 -34.253 -2.892 -0.008 -7.209 -77.363
MAX 63.651 0.912 0 0.003 0 0
GRID D
MIN -63.651 0 0 -0.003 0 0
215
Table 4-44. Summary of Support Reaction for Trade-off 3
Horizontal Vertical Horizontal Moment
Node L/C Mx kN- My Mz kN-
Fx kN Fy kN Fz kN
m kN-m .m
Max 116
Fx 76 1.2DL+0.5FLL+0.5RLL+1.0WL(-X) 35.417 36.128 -1.678 -1.785 0.308 -28.792
Min 115
Fx 78 1.2DL+0.5FLL+0.5RLL+1.0WL(+X) -42.616 -3.517 -1.315 -1.331 -0.017 39.332
Max
Fy 48 102 1.2DL+0.5FLL+1.6RLL -7.344 211.428 1.306 1.332 0.018 4.982
Min
Fy 46 4 EQ(-Z) -4.441 -112.599 32.547 37.782 -0.101 6.377
Max
Fz 46 106 1.2DL+1.0EQ(-Z)+0.5FLL -1.44 -61.665 34.048 39.355 -0.187 2.007
Min
Fz 76 105 1.2DL+1.0EQ(+Z)+0.5FLL 16.603 -45.588 -34.133 -39.365 1.45 -2.891
Max
Mx 46 106 1.2DL+1.0EQ(-Z)+0.5FLL -1.44 -61.665 34.048 39.355 -0.187 2.007
Min
Mx 76 105 1.2DL+1.0EQ(+Z)+0.5FLL 16.603 -45.588 -34.133 -39.365 1.45 -2.891
Max
My 76 105 1.2DL+1.0EQ(+Z)+0.5FLL 16.603 -45.588 -34.133 -39.365 1.45 -2.891
Min
My 76 4 EQ(-Z) -0.714 103.35 18.746 21.269 -1.426 0.921
Max 115
Mz 34 1.2DL+0.5FLL+0.5RLL+1.0WL(+X) -39.862 61.322 0.546 0.622 -0.015 59.771
Min
Mz 19 9 WL(-X) 29.22 -54.772 0.004 0.004 -0.008 -43.817
216
Max
rX 59 3 EQ(+Z) -2.556 -10.978 16.601 20.066 0.005 -0.001 0
Min
rX 89 106 1.2DL+1.0EQ(-Z)+0.5FLL -3.611 -17.005 -16.775 24.158 -0.005 0.001 0
Max
rY 75 2 EQ(-X) -20.427 0.006 -0.296 20.429 0 0.008 0.004
Min
rY 75 103 1.2DL+1.0EQ(+X)+0.5FLL 20.215 -0.18 0.678 20.227 0 -0.009 -0.004
Max
rZ 60 2 EQ(-X) -27.695 -0.001 -0.294 27.697 0 0.001 0.007
Min 115
rZ 45 1.2DL+0.5FLL+0.5RLL+1.0WL(+X) 33.335 -0.075 0.43 33.338 0.001 0 -0.009
Max
Rst 58 8 WL(+X) 54.965 0.267 -0.028 54.965 0 0 0
The following tables below contains the design section of structural members, its location, quantity, and
dimensions.
217
Intermediate Beams Steel (A992) W12 x 19
Mezzanine Columns Steel (A992) W12 x 26
Outer Columns Steel (A992) W12 x 40
Inner Columns Steel (A992) W14 x 43
Roof Bracing Steel (A992) L5x5x5/16
Chevron Bracings Steel (A992) L6x6x5/16
Load Diagrams
The following figures show the generated load using STAAD Pro CONNECT Edition v22. These figures
indicate the primary loads, load combinations, and drift load combinations used by the designers in analyzing
the structure.
Primary Loads
218
Figure 4-126: Live loads
219
Figure 4-128: Wind Loads at Z-Direction
220
Figure 4-130: Earthquake Load at - X Direction
221
Figure 4-132: Earthquake Load at - Z Direction
Load Combinations
222
Figure 4-134. Governing Shear Force in Y-Axis, Fy (1.2DL + 1.6FLL + 0.5RLL)
223
Figure 4-136. Governing Bending Moment at X-Axis, Mx (1.2DL + 1.0EQ(+Z) + 0.5FLL)
224
Figure 4-138. Governing Bending Moment at Z-Axis, Mz (0.9DL + 1.0WL(+X))
In designing the beam of the structure, the designers used STAAD.Pro CONNECT Edition v22 to analyze
and design the section and reinforcement of the beam.
225
Table 4-48. Schedule of Bracings for Trade-off 3
LENGTH,
LEVEL SECTION QTY d, mm b, mm t, mm
m
Roof Bracing L5x5x5/16 12 7.18958 127 127 7.874
L6X6X5/16 8 6.03246 152.4 152.4 7.874
Cross Bracing L6X6X5/16 4 6.25 152.4 152.4 7.874
L6X6X5/16 4 5.2811 152.4 152.4 7.874
In designing the steel connections of the structure, the designers used RAM Connection to analyze and
design the connections.
Table 4-49. Summary of Steel Connection Design
Connection Connection Name Ratio Status
1 BCF Moment End Plate 0.89 OK
2 BCW Flange Plate 0.29 OK
3 BCW Single Plate 0.24 OK
4 BCF - Moment End Plate 0.97 OK
5 BCF - Single Plate 0.33 OK
6 BCW - Single Plate 0.36 OK
7 BCF - Single Plate 0.16 OK
8 BCF - Flange Plate 0.63 OK
9 CBB Gusset Plate 0.43 OK
10 CBB - Gusset Plate 0.79 OK
226
Figure 4-140. Front View of the Steel Connection Summary
Figure 4-142. Side View Grid B-B of the Steel Connection Summary
227
Figure 4-143. Side View of the Cross Steel Connection Summary
Connection NO: 1
Connection Name: BCF - Moment End Plate
Figure 4-144. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 1 of Trade-off 3
Members
Beam
General
Beam type : Prismatic member
Beam section : W14X30
Beam material : STEEL_50_KSI
228
Horizontal angle (deg) : 0
Vertical angle (deg) : 14.574
Column
General
Support section : W14X43
Support material : STEEL_50_KSI
Column end : Yes
Support side
Bolts : 1/2" A325 N
Hole type on support : Standard (STD)
g: Gage - transverse center-to-center spacing : 139.7 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 31.75 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 44.45 mm
Bolt group (top flange)
Bolts rows number : 2
pfi t: Distance from bolt rows to flange : 31.75 mm
s t: Vertical spacing between inner bolt rows : 50.8 mm
Bolt group (bottom flange)
Bolts rows number : 2
pfi b: Distance from bolt rows to flange : 31.75 mm
s b: Vertical spacing between inner bolt rows : 50.8 mm
229
Connection NO: 2
Connection Name: BCW Flange Plate
Figure 4-146. Top View and Bottom View of Connection no. 2 of Trade-off 3
Members
Beam
General
Beam section : W14X30
Beam material : STEEL_50_KSI
Horizontal angle (deg) : 0
230
Vertical angle (deg) : -14.574
sb: Beam setback : 0 mm
Column
General
Support section : W14X43
Support material : STEEL_50_KSI
Is column end : Yes
Flange plate
Connector
L: Top plate length : 120.65 mm
b: Top plate width : 177.8 mm
tp: Top plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Lb: Bottom plate length : 120.65 mm
bb: Bottom plate width : 177.8 mm
tpb: Bottom plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Plate material : A36
Beam side
Connection type : Bolted
Bolts : 1" A325 N
nc: Bolt columns : 2
nr: Rows of Bolts : 1
g: Gage - transverse center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Lev: Longitudinal distance to top plate edge : 69.85 mm
Leh: Transverse distance to top plate edge : 50.8 mm
ef: Longitudinal distance to beam edge (top plate) : 50.8 mm
Levb: Longitudinal distance to bottom plate edge : 69.85 mm
Lehb: Transverse distance to bottom plate edge : 50.8 mm
efb: Longitudinal distance to beam edge (bottom plate) : 50.8 mm
Hole type on beam : Standard (STD)
Hole type on top plate : Standard (STD)
Hole type on bottom plate : Standard (STD)
Support side
Top welding electrode to support : E70XX
D1: Top weld size to support (1/16 in) : 4
Top welding electrode to column web : E70XX
D2: Top weld size to column web (1/16in) : 4
Bottom welding electrode to support : E70XX
D3: Bottom weld size to support (1/16 in) : 4
Bottom welding electrode to column web : E70XX
D4: Bottom weld size to column web (1/16in) : 4
231
Connection NO: 3
Connection Name: BCW Single Plate
Figure 4-147. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 3 of Trade-off 3
Members
Beam
General
Beam section : W12X19
Beam material : STEEL_50_KSI
Column
General
Support section : W14X43
Support material : STEEL_50_KSI
Is column end : No
Single plate
Connector
Section : PL 12.7x100.8x165.1
b: Width : 100.8 mm
L: Length : 165.1 mm
Plate type : Standard
tp: Plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Material : A36
Plate position on beam : Center
Bolts : 1" A325 N
nr: Rows of Bolts : 2
nc: Bolt columns : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 44.45 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 50.8 mm
a: Distance between weld and bolts : 50 mm
232
Hole type on plate : Standard (STD)
Hole type on beam : Standard (STD)
Welding electrode to support : E70XX
D: Weld size to support (1/16 in) : 6
Wo: Obtuse side weld size (AWS) (1/16 in) : 6
Wa: Acute side weld size (AWS) (1/16 in) : 6
Wo: Obtuse side weld size (AISC) (1/16 in) : 6
Wa: Acute side weld size (AISC) (1/16 in) : 6
Connection NO: 4
Connection Name: BCF - Moment End Plate
Figure 4-148. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 4 of Trade-off 3
Members
Beam
General
Beam type : Prismatic member
Beam section : W12X30
Beam material : STEEL_50_KSI
Horizontal angle (deg) : 0
Vertical angle (deg) : -14.574
Include beam stiffener : No
Column
General
Support section : W14X43
Support material : STEEL_50_KSI
Column end : No
233
Moment end plate
Connector
Plate extension : Extended internal edge
B: Width : 228.6 mm
L: Length : 418.057 mm
tp: Plate thickness : 15.875 mm
Plate material : A36
Fy : 0.248 kN/mm2
Fu : 0.4 kN/mm2
Hole type on plate : Standard (STD)
Flush extension length : 25.4 mm
Beam side
Top flange weld type : Fillet
Top beam flange weld : E70XX
D1: Weld size to top beam flange (1/16in) : 4
Bottom flange weld type : Fillet
Bottom beam flange weld : E70XX
D3: Weld size to bottom beam flange (1/16in) : 4
Welding electrode to beam web : E70XX
D2: Weld size to beam web (1/16in) : 4
Support side
Bolts : 3/4" A325 N
Hole type on support : Standard (STD)
g: Gage - transverse center-to-center spacing : 139.7 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 31.75 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 44.45 mm
Bolt group (top flange)
Bolts rows number : 1
pfi t: Distance from bolt rows to flange : 31.75 mm
Bolt group (bottom flange)
Bolts rows number : 1
pfi b: Distance from bolt rows to flange : 31.75 mm
Bolt group (bottom extension)
pfo b: Distance from bolt rows to flange : 38.1 mm
234
Connection NO: 5
Connection Name: BCF - Single Plate
Beam
General
Beam section : W12X30
Beam material : STEEL_50_KSI
sb: Beam setback : 0 mm
Horizontal angle (deg) : 0
Vertical angle (deg) : 14.574
Column
General
Support section : W12X40
235
Support material : STEEL_50_KSI
Is column end : Yes
Single plate
Connector
Section : PL 12.7x100.8x165.1
b: Width : 100.8 mm
L: Length : 165.1 mm
tp: Plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Material : A36
Plate position on beam : Center
Bolts : 1" A325 N
nr: Rows of Bolts : 2
nc: Bolt columns : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 44.45 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 50.8 mm
a: Distance between weld and bolts : 50 mm
Hole type on plate : Standard (STD)
Hole type on beam : Standard (STD)
Welding electrode to support : E70XX
D: Weld size to support (1/16 in) : 6
Wo: Obtuse side weld size (AWS) (1/16 in) : 6
Wa: Acute side weld size (AWS) (1/16 in) : 6
Wo: Obtuse side weld size (AISC) (1/16 in) : 6
Wa: Acute side weld size (AISC) (1/16 in) : 6
Connection NO: 6
Connection Name: BCW - Single Plate
Figure 4-150. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 6 of Trade-off 3
236
Figure 4-151. Top View of Connection no. 6 of Trade-off 3
Members
Beam
General
Beam section : W8X18
Beam material : STEEL_50_KSI
Column
General
Support section : W14X43
Support material : STEEL_50_KSI
Is column end : No
Single plate
Connector
Section : PL 12.7x100.8x165.1
b: Width : 100.8 mm
L: Length : 165.1 mm
Plate type : Standard
tp: Plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Material : A36
Plate position on beam : Center
Bolts : 1" A325 N
nr: Rows of Bolts : 2
nc: Bolt columns : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 44.45 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 50.8 mm
a: Distance between weld and bolts : 50 mm
Hole type on plate : Standard (STD)
Hole type on beam : Standard (STD)
Welding electrode to support : E70XX
237
D: Weld size to support (1/16 in) : 6
Wo: Obtuse side weld size (AWS) (1/16 in) : 6
Wa: Acute side weld size (AWS) (1/16 in) : 6
Wo: Obtuse side weld size (AISC) (1/16 in) : 6
Wa: Acute side weld size (AISC) (1/16 in) : 6
Connection NO: 7
Connection Name: BCF - Single Plate
Figure 4-152. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 7 of Trade-off 3
Members
Beam
General
Beam section : W8X18
Beam material : STEEL_50_KSI
238
Column
General
Support section : W14X43
Support material : STEEL_50_KSI
Is column end : Yes
Single plate
Connector
Section : PL 12.7x100.8x165.1
b: Width : 100.8 mm
L: Length : 165.1 mm
tp: Plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Material : A36
Plate position on beam : Center
Bolts : 1" A325 N
nr: Rows of Bolts : 2
nc: Bolt columns : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 44.45 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 50.8 mm
a: Distance between weld and bolts : 50 mm
Hole type on plate : Standard (STD)
Hole type on beam : Standard (STD)
Welding electrode to support : E70XX
D: Weld size to support (1/16 in) : 6
Wo: Obtuse side weld size (AWS) (1/16 in) : 6
Wa: Acute side weld size (AWS) (1/16 in) : 6
Wo: Obtuse side weld size (AISC) (1/16 in) : 6
Wa: Acute side weld size (AISC) (1/16 in) : 6
239
Connection NO: 8
Connection Name: BCF - Flange Plate
Figure 4-154. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 8 of Trade-off 3
Figure 4-155. Top View and Bottom View of Connection no. 8 of Trade-off 3
Members
Beam
General
Beam section : W12X26
Beam material : STEEL_50_KSI
Column
General
Support section : W14X43
Support material : STEEL_50_KSI
Is column end : No
Flange plate
Connector
Top plate section : PL 12.7x177.8x120.65
240
L: Top plate length : 120.65 mm
b: Top plate width : 177.8 mm
tp: Top plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Bottom plate section : PL 12.7x177.8x120.65
Lb: Bottom plate length : 120.65 mm
bb: Bottom plate width : 177.8 mm
tpb: Bottom plate thickness : 12.7 mm
Plate material : A36
Beam side
Connection type : Bolted
Bolts : 1" A325 N
nc: Bolt columns : 2
nr: Rows of Bolts : 1
g: Gage - transverse center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Lev: Longitudinal distance to top plate edge : 69.85 mm
Leh: Transverse distance to top plate edge : 50.8 mm
ef: Longitudinal distance to beam edge (top plate) : 50.8 mm
Levb: Longitudinal distance to bottom plate edge : 69.85 mm
Lehb: Transverse distance to bottom plate edge : 50.8 mm
efb: Longitudinal distance to beam edge (bottom plate) : 50.8 mm
Hole type on beam : Standard (STD)
Hole type on top plate : Standard (STD)
Hole type on bottom plate : Standard (STD)
Support side
Top plate weld type : Fillet
Bottom plate weld type : Fillet
Welding electrode to support : E70XX
D1: Top weld size to support (1/16 in) : 4
Welding electrode to support : E70XX
D2: Bottom weld size to support (1/16 in) : 4
241
Connection NO: 9
Connection Name: CBB Gusset Plate
Column
General
Column section : W14X43
242
Column material : STEEL_50_KSI
Column orientation : Transversal
Is column end : No
Right beam
General
Section : W8X18
Material : STEEL_50_KSI
Coped
dct: Top cope depth : 16.002 mm
ct: Top-flange cope length : 97.726 mm
dcb: Bottom cope depth : 16.002 mm
cb: Bottom-flange cope length : 97.726 mm
Left beam
General
Section : W8X18
Material : STEEL_50_KSI
Coped
dct: Top cope depth : 16.002 mm
ct: Top-flange cope length : 97.726 mm
dcb: Bottom cope depth : 16.002 mm
cb: Bottom-flange cope length : 97.726 mm
Interfaces
Right beam
Beam-to-Column connection
Connection type to column : Single plate
sb: Setback to column : 0 mm
Single plate
Description : PL 50x127x161.6
tp: Plate thickness : 50 mm
Material : A36
Bolts : 3/4" A325 N
Hole type : Standard (STD)
nr: Rows of Bolts : 2
nc: Bolt columns : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 60 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 50.8 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 50.8 mm
a: Distance between weld and bolts : 76.2 mm
Weld to column : E70XX
D: Weld size (1/16 in) : 20
Eccentricity : 0 mm
Left beam
Beam-to-Column connection
Connection type to column : Single plate
sb: Setback to column : 0 mm
Single plate
Description : PL 50x127x161.6
tp: Plate thickness : 50 mm
Material : A36
Bolts : 3/4" A325 N
Hole type : Standard (STD)
nr: Rows of Bolts : 2
nc: Bolt columns : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 60 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 50.8 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 50.8 mm
a: Distance between weld and bolts : 76.2 mm
Weld to column : E70XX
D: Weld size (1/16 in) : 20
Eccentricity : 0 mm
244
Upper left brace
Gusset
General
tp: Thickness : 19.05 mm
Material : A36
LV: Length on column : 232.996 mm
LH: Length on beam : 507.91 mm
Gusset-to-Brace connection
General
Connection type : Welded
Lt: Length on toe : 254 mm
Lh: Length on heel : 254 mm
Brace weld : E70XX
D: Weld size (1/16 in) : 5
dp: Distance between weld and plate end : 25.4 mm
Gusset-to-Column connection
General
Connection type to column : Single plate
sc: Setback : 38.1 mm
Single plate
Description : PL 6x127x177.8
tp: Plate thickness : 6 mm
Material : A36
Bolts : 3/4" A325 N
Hole type : Standard (STD)
nr: Rows of Bolts : 2
nc: Bolt columns : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 50.8 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 50.8 mm
a: Distance between weld and bolts : 76.2 mm
Weld to column : E70XX
D: Weld size (1/16 in) : 3
Eccentricity : 0 mm
Gusset-to-Beam connection
General
Connection type to beam : Directly welded
Directly welded
Welding electrode to beam : E70XX
D: Weld size to beam (1/16 in) : 3
245
Lower left brace
Gusset
General
tp: Thickness : 19.05 mm
Material : A36
LV: Length on column : 317.801 mm
LH: Length on beam : 633.547 mm
Gusset-to-Brace connection
General
Connection type : Welded
Lt: Length on toe : 254 mm
Lh: Length on heel : 254 mm
Brace weld : E70XX
D: Weld size (1/16 in) : 5
dp: Distance between weld and plate end : 25.4 mm
Gusset-to-Column connection
General
Connection type to column : Single plate
sc: Setback : 38.1 mm
Single plate
Description : PL 6x127x177.8
tp: Plate thickness : 6 mm
Material : A36
Bolts : 3/4" A325 N
Hole type : Standard (STD)
nr: Rows of Bolts : 2
nc: Bolt columns : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 50.8 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 50.8 mm
a: Distance between weld and bolts : 76.2 mm
Weld to column : E70XX
D: Weld size (1/16 in) : 3
Eccentricity : 0 mm
Gusset-to-Beam connection
General
Connection type to beam : Directly welded
Directly welded
Welding electrode to beam : E70XX
D: Weld size to beam (1/16 in) : 3
246
Connection NO: 10
Connection Name: CBB - Gusset Plate
Column
General
Column section : W14X61
Column material : STEEL
Column orientation : Transversal
Is column end : Yes
Right beam
General
Section : W16X31
Material : STEEL
Coped
dct: Top cope depth : 21.387 mm
ct: Top-flange cope length : 122.238 mm
dcb: Bottom cope depth : 21.387 mm
cb: Bottom-flange cope length : 122.238 mm
247
Left beam
General
Section : W16X31
Material : STEEL
Coped
dct: Top cope depth : 21.387 mm
ct: Top-flange cope length : 122.238 mm
dcb: Bottom cope depth : 21.387 mm
cb: Bottom-flange cope length : 122.238 mm
Interfaces
Right beam
Beam-to-Column connection
Connection type to column : Single plate
Single plate
Description : PL 1/4x5x10
tp: Plate thickness : 6 mm
Material : A36
Bolts : 3/4" A325 N
Hole type : Standard (STD)
nr: Rows of Bolts : 3
nc: Bolt columns : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 50.8 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 50.8 mm
a: Distance between weld and bolts : 76.2 mm
Weld to column : E70XX
D: Weld size (1/16 in) : 3
Eccentricity : 0 mm
Left beam
Beam-to-Column connection
Connection type to column : Single plate
Single plate
248
Description : PL 6x127x254
tp: Plate thickness : 6 mm
Material : A36
Bolts : 3/4" A325 N
Hole type : Standard (STD)
nr: Rows of Bolts : 3
nc: Bolt columns : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 50.8 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 50.8 mm
a: Distance between weld and bolts : 76.2 mm
Weld to column : E70XX
D: Weld size (1/16 in) : 3
Eccentricity : 0 mm
Gusset
General
tp: Thickness : 19.05 mm
Material : A36
LV: Length on column : 273.877 mm
LH: Length on beam : 332.165 mm
Gusset-to-Brace connection
General
Connection type : Bolted
Bolts : 3/4" A325 N
Hole type : Standard (STD)
Hole type on gusset : Standard (STD)
nc: Bolt columns : 2
nr: Rows of Bolts : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Leh: Longitudinal distance to edge : 38.1 mm
Lev: Transverse distance to edge : 38.1 mm
Gusset-to-Column connection
General
Connection type to column : Single plate
sc: Setback : 38.1 mm
Single plate
Description : PL 6x127x177.8
tp: Plate thickness : 6 mm
Material : A36
Bolts : 3/4" A325 N
Hole type : Standard (STD)
nr: Rows of Bolts : 2
249
nc: Bolt columns : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 76.2 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 50.8 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 50.8 mm
a: Distance between weld and bolts : 76.2 mm
Weld to column : E70XX
D: Weld size (1/16 in) : 5
Eccentricity : 0 mm
Gusset-to-Beam connection
General
Connection type to beam : Directly welded
Directly welded
Welding electrode to beam : E70XX
D: Weld size to beam (1/16 in) : 3
In designing the base plate and pedestal of the structure, the designers used RAM Connection to analyze
and design.
Table 4-50. Summary of Base Plate Connection Design
Connection Connection Name Ratio Status
1 Pinned BP 0.49 OK
2 Pinned BP HSS Member 0.27 OK
3 Pinned BP HSS Member 0.3 OK
4 Gusset BP 0.91 OK
5 Gusset BP 0.59 OK
250
Connection NO: 1
Connection Name: Pinned BP
Figure 4-158. Top View and Anchor Detailing of Connection no. 1 of Trade-off 3
Figure 4-159. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 1 of Trade-off 3
251
Members
Column
Column type : Prismatic member
Section : W 14X43
Material : A992 Gr50
Connector
Base plate
Plate shape : Rectangular
Connection type : Unstiffened
Position on the support : Center
N: Longitudinal dimension : 500 mm
B: Transversal dimension : 500 mm
Thickness : 20 mm
Material : A36
Column weld : E70XX
Outer welds flanges only : No
D: Column weld size (1/16 in) : 8
Override A2/A1 ratio : No
Base plate
Plate shape : Rectangular
Connection type : Unstiffened
Position on the support : Center
N: Longitudinal dimension : 500 mm
B: Transversal dimension : 500 mm
Thickness : 20 mm
Material : A36
Column weld : E70XX
Outer welds flanges only : No
D: Column weld size (1/16 in) : 8
Override A2/A1 ratio : No
Include shear lug : No
Support
With pedestal : Yes
Longitudinal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Transversal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Thickness : 1500 mm
Material : C 3-40
Include grouting : Yes
Grout thickness : 50 mm
Anchor
252
Anchor position : Longitudinal position
Rows number per side : 1
Anchors per row : 3
Longitudinal edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Transverse edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Anchor type : Headed
Head type : Hexagonal
Include lock nut : No
Anchor : 3/4"
Effective embedment depth : 500 mm
Total length : 595.146 mm
Material : A325
Fy : 0.558 kN/mm2
Fu : 0.725 kN/mm2
Cracked concrete : No
Brittle steel : No
Anchors welded to base plate : No
Anchor reinforcement
Type of reinforcement : Primary
Tension reinforcement : Yes
Tension bar size : no. 6
Tension bar grade : 820 kN/mm2
Tension number of bars : 8
Shear reinforcement : Yes
Shear bar size : no. 6
Shear bar grade : 350 kN/mm2
Shear number of bars in major axis direction : 8
Shear number of bars in minor axis direction : 8
253
Connection NO: 2
Connection Name: Pinned BP - HSS Member
Figure 4-160. Top View and Anchor Detailing of Connection no. 2 of Trade-off 3
Figure 4-161. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 2 of Trade-off 3
254
Members
Column
Column type : Prismatic member
Section : W 12X40
Material : A992 Gr50
Longitudinal offset : 0 mm
Connector
Base plate
Plate shape : Rectangular
Connection type : Unstiffened
Position on the support : Center
N: Longitudinal dimension : 500 mm
B: Transversal dimension : 500 mm
Thickness : 20 mm
Material : A36
Column weld : E70XX
Outer welds flanges only : No
D: Column weld size (1/16 in) : 8
Override A2/A1 ratio : No
Include shear lug : No
Support
With pedestal : Yes
Longitudinal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Transversal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Thickness : 1500 mm
Material : C 3-40
Include grouting : Yes
Grout thickness : 50 mm
Anchor
Anchor position : Longitudinal position
Rows number per side : 1
Anchors per row : 3
Longitudinal edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Transverse edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Anchor type : Headed
Head type : Hexagonal
Include lock nut : No
Anchor : 3/4"
Effective embedment depth : 500 mm
Total length : 595.146 mm
255
Material : A325
Fy : 0.558 kN/mm2
Fu : 0.725 kN/mm2
Cracked concrete : No
Brittle steel : No
Anchors welded to base plate : No
Anchor reinforcement
Type of reinforcement : Primary
Tension reinforcement : Yes
Tension bar size : no. 6
Tension bar grade : 820 kN/mm2
Tension number of bars : 8
Shear reinforcement : Yes
Shear bar size : no. 6
Shear bar grade : 350 kN/mm2
Shear number of bars in major axis direction : 8
Shear number of bars in minor axis direction : 8
Connection NO: 3
Connection Name: Pinned BP - HSS Member
Figure 4-162. Top View and Anchor Detailing of Connection no. 3 of Trade-off 3
256
Figure 4-163. Lateral View and Front View of Connection no. 3 of Trade-off 3
Members
Column
Column type : Prismatic member
Section : W 12X26
Material : A992 Gr50
Longitudinal offset : 0 mm
Connector
Base plate
Plate shape : Rectangular
Connection type : Unstiffened
Position on the support : Center
N: Longitudinal dimension : 500 mm
B: Transversal dimension : 500 mm
Thickness : 20 mm
Material : A36
Column weld : E70XX
Outer welds flanges only : No
257
D: Column weld size (1/16 in) : 8
Override A2/A1 ratio : No
Include shear lug : No
Support
With pedestal : Yes
Longitudinal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Transversal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Thickness : 1500 mm
Material : C 3-40
Include grouting : Yes
Grout thickness : 50 mm
Anchor
Anchor position : Longitudinal position
Rows number per side : 1
Anchors per row : 3
Longitudinal edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Transverse edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Anchor type : Headed
Head type : Hexagonal
Include lock nut : No
Anchor : 3/4"
Effective embedment depth : 500 mm
Total length : 595.146 mm
Material : A325
Fy : 0.558 kN/mm2
Fu : 0.725 kN/mm2
Cracked concrete : No
Brittle steel : No
Anchors welded to base plate : No
Anchor reinforcement
Type of reinforcement : Primary
Tension reinforcement : Yes
Tension bar size : no. 6
Tension bar grade : 820 kN/mm2
Tension number of bars : 8
Shear reinforcement : Yes
Shear bar size : no. 6
Shear bar grade : 350 kN/mm2
Shear number of bars in major axis direction : 8
Shear number of bars in minor axis direction : 8
258
Connection NO: 4
Connection Name: Gusset BP
Figure 4-165. Lateral View of Directly Bolted Connection of Connection no. 4 of Trade-off 3
259
Figure 4-166. Lateral View of Directly Welded Connection of Connection no. 4 of Trade-off 3
Figure 4-167. Top View and Anchor Detailing of Connection no. 4 of Trade-off 3
260
Figure 4-168. Lateral View of Base Plate of Connection no. 4 of Trade-off 3
Members
Actual members
Right brace : Yes
Left brace : No
Column
General
Section : W 14X43
Material : A992 Gr50
Column orientation : Transversal
Transversal offset : 0 mm
Include opposite stiffener : No
Right brace
General
Section : L 6X6X5_16
Material : A992 Gr50
Brace slope angle (degrees) : 35
Salient brace leg to the right : Yes
Brace long leg on gusset : Yes
Additional geometric data
261
wpx: WP horizontal displacement : 0 mm
wpy: WP vertical displacement : 0 mm
Le: Minimum distance to other members : 25.4 mm
L1: Left distance : 50 mm
L2: Right distance : 50 mm
Base Plate
Base plate
Plate shape : Rectangular
Connection type : Unstiffened
Position on the support : Center
N: Longitudinal dimension : 500 mm
B: Transversal dimension : 500 mm
Thickness : 20 mm
Material : A36
Column weld : E70XX
Outer welds flanges only : No
D: Column weld size (1/16 in) : 8
Override A2/A1 ratio : No
Include shear lug : No
Support
With pedestal : Yes
Longitudinal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Transversal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Thickness : 1500 mm
Material : C 3-40
Include grouting : Yes
Grout thickness : 50 mm
Anchor
Anchor position : Longitudinal position
Rows number per side : 1
Anchors per row : 3
Longitudinal edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Transverse edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Anchor type : Headed
Head type : Hexagonal
Include lock nut : No
Anchor : 3/4"
Effective embedment depth : 500 mm
Total length : 595.146 mm
Material : A325
262
Fy : 0.558 kN/mm2
Fu : 0.725 kN/mm2
Cracked concrete : No
Brittle steel : No
Anchors welded to base plate : No
Anchor reinforcement
Type of reinforcement : Primary
Tension reinforcement : Yes
Tension bar size : no. 6
Tension bar grade : 820 kN/mm2
Tension number of bars : 8
Shear reinforcement : Yes
Shear bar size : no. 6
Shear bar grade : 350 kN/mm2
Shear number of bars in major axis direction : 8
Shear number of bars in minor axis direction : 8
Interfaces
Right brace - Gusset
General
tp: Thickness : 10 mm
Material : A36
LH: Length over plate : 282.219 mm
LV: Length on column : 163.037 mm
Right brace - Gusset/Brace connection
General
Connection type : Bolted
Bolts : 3/4" A325 N
Hole type : Standard (STD)
Hole type on gusset : Standard (STD)
nc: Bolt columns : 2
nr: Rows of Bolts : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 70 mm
Leh: Longitudinal distance to edge : 40 mm
Lev: Transverse distance to edge : 60 mm
Right brace - Gusset/Column connection
General
Connection type to column : Directly welded
Directly welded
Column weld : E70XX
D: Weld size to column (1/16 in) : 6
263
Right brace - Gusset/Base plate connection
Directly welded
Base plate weld : E70XX
D: Plate weld size (1/16 in) : 6
Connection NO: 5
Connection Name: Gusset BP
Figure 4-170. Lateral View of Directly Bolted Connection of Connection no. 5 of Trade-off 3
264
Figure 4-171. Lateral View of Directly Welded Connection of Connection no. 5 of Trade-off 3
Figure 4-172. Top View and Anchor Detailing of Connection no. 5 of Trade-off 3
265
Figure 4-173. Lateral View of Base Plate of Connection no. 5 of Trade-off 3
Members
Actual members
Right brace : Yes
Left brace : No
Column
General
Section : W 12X40
Material : A992 Gr50
Column orientation : Transversal
Transversal offset : 0 mm
Include opposite stiffener : No
Right brace
General
Section : L 6X6X5_16
Material : A992 Gr50
Brace slope angle (degrees) : 35
Salient brace leg to the right : Yes
Brace long leg on gusset : Yes
Additional geometric data
wpx: WP horizontal displacement : 0 mm
wpy: WP vertical displacement : 0 mm
Le: Minimum distance to other members : 25.4 mm
266
L1: Left distance : 50 mm
L2: Right distance : 50 mm
Base Plate
Base plate
Plate shape : Rectangular
Connection type : Unstiffened
Position on the support : Center
N: Longitudinal dimension : 500 mm
B: Transversal dimension : 500 mm
Thickness : 20 mm
Material : A36
Column weld : E70XX
Outer welds flanges only : No
D: Column weld size (1/16 in) : 8
Override A2/A1 ratio : No
Include shear lug : No
Support
With pedestal : Yes
Longitudinal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Transversal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Thickness : 1500 mm
Material : C 3-40
Include grouting : Yes
Grout thickness : 50 mm
Anchor
Anchor position : Longitudinal position
Rows number per side : 1
Anchors per row : 3
Longitudinal edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Transverse edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Anchor type : Headed
Head type : Hexagonal
Include lock nut : No
Anchor : 3/4"
Effective embedment depth : 500 mm
Total length : 595.146 mm
Material : A325
Fy : 0.558 kN/mm2
Fu : 0.725 kN/mm2
Cracked concrete : No
267
Brittle steel : No
Anchors welded to base plate : No
Anchor reinforcement
Type of reinforcement : Primary
Tension reinforcement : Yes
Tension bar size : no. 6
Tension bar grade : 820 kN/mm2
Tension number of bars : 8
Shear reinforcement : Yes
Shear bar size : no. 6
Shear bar grade : 350 kN/mm2
Shear number of bars in major axis direction : 8
Shear number of bars in minor axis direction : 8
Interfaces
Right brace - Gusset
General
tp: Thickness : 10 mm
Material : A36
LH: Length over plate : 282.346 mm
LV: Length on column : 162.948 mm
Right brace - Gusset/Brace connection
General
Connection type : Bolted
Bolts : 3/4" A325 N
Hole type : Standard (STD)
Hole type on gusset : Standard (STD)
nc: Bolt columns : 2
nr: Rows of Bolts : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 70 mm
Leh: Longitudinal distance to edge : 40 mm
Lev: Transverse distance to edge : 60 mm
Right brace - Gusset/Column connection
General
Connection type to column : Directly welded
Directly welded
Column weld : E70XX
D: Weld size to column (1/16 in) : 6
Right brace - Gusset/Base plate connection
Directly welded
Base plate weld : E70XX
D: Plate weld size (1/16 in) : 6
268
Footing Design of Trade-off 3
In designing the footings of the structure, the designers used STAAD Foundation Advanced to analyze and
design.
Table 4-51. Summary of Base Plate Connection Design
Footing Column Nos. Footing Dimension Footing Status
(m) Reinforcement
1 32, 47, 48, 62, 63, 117 1.5 x 1.5 x 0.3 #5 @ 279 mm Passed
2 16, 19, 33, 61, 64, 78, 104, 2.0 x 2.0 x 0.3 #5 @ 279 mm Passed
106, 108
3 4, 34, 49, 79 2.5 x 2.5 x 0.3 #5 @ 279 mm Passed
4 1, 31, 46, 76 2.7 x 2.7 x 0.3 #5 @ 279 mm Passed
5 3, 18 2.0 x 2.0 x 0.3 #5 @ 279 mm Passed
269
Footing No: 1
Column Nos.: 32, 47, 48, 62, 63, 117
Footing Geometry
Design Type: Calculate Dimension with user specified minimums as starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl): 1000.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw): 1000.00 mm
Footing Thickness (Ft): 300.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd): 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd): 0.00 mm
Design Parameters
Concrete and Rebar Properties
Unit Weight of Concrete: 24.00 kN/m3
270
Strength of Concrete: 3000.00 psi
Yield Strength of Steel: 36.00 ksi
Minimum Bar Size: #5
Maximum Bar Size: #8
Top Footing Minimum Bar Size: #5
Top Footing Maximum Bar Size: #8
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size: #3
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size: #10
Minimum Bar Spacing: 75.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing: 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL): 40.00 mm
Bottom Footing Clear Cover (F, CL): 40.00 mm
Soil Properties
Soil Type: Cohesive Soil
Unit Weight: 15.00 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity: 200.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for ultimate loads: 2.00
Soil Bearing Capacity Type: Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge: 20.00 kPa
Height of Soil above Footing: 1000.00 mm
Type of Depth: Fixed Top
Cohesion: 0.00kip/in2
Bearing Capacity Input Method: Fixed Bearing Capacity
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Service Loads: 0.00
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Ultimate Loads: 0.00
Sliding and Overturning
Coefficient of Friction: 0.50
Factor of Safety Against Sliding: 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning: 1.50
Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 16.92 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN
Area from initial length and width, Ao = Lo X Wo = 1.00 m2
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = 0.52 m2
Final Footing Size
Length (L2) = 1.56 m Governing Load Case: # 214
Width (W2) = 1.56 m Governing Load Case: # 214
Depth (D2) = 0.30 m
Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case
(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)
Area (A2) = 2.43 m2
Final Soil Height = 1.00 m
271
Foundation Self Weight = 17.49 kN
Soil Weight on Top of Footing = 31.05 kN
Footing No: 2
Column Nos.: 16, 19, 33, 61, 64, 78, 104, 106, 108
Footing Geometry
Design Type: Calculate Dimension with user specified minimums as starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl): 1000.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw): 1000.00 mm
Footing Thickness (Ft): 300.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd): 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd): 0.00 mm
272
Design Parameters
Concrete and Rebar Properties
Unit Weight of Concrete: 24.00 kN/m3
Strength of Concrete: 3000.00 psi
Yield Strength of Steel: 36.00 ksi
Minimum Bar Size: #5
Maximum Bar Size: #8
Top Footing Minimum Bar Size: #5
Top Footing Maximum Bar Size: #8
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size: #3
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size: #10
Minimum Bar Spacing: 75.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing: 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL): 40.00 mm
Bottom Footing Clear Cover (F, CL): 40.00 mm
Soil Properties
Soil Type: Cohesive Soil
Unit Weight: 15.00 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity: 200.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for ultimate loads: 2.00
Soil Bearing Capacity Type: Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge: 20.00 kPa
Height of Soil above Footing: 1000.00mm
Type of Depth: Fixed Top
Cohesion: 0.00 kip/in2
Bearing Capacity Input Method: Fixed Bearing Capacity
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Service Loads: 0.00
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Ultimate Loads: 0.00
Sliding and Overturning
Coefficient of Friction: 0.50
Factor of Safety Against Sliding: 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning: 1.50
Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 23.42 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN
Area from initial length and width, Ao = Lo X Wo = 1.00 m2
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = 0.79 m2
Final Footing Size
Length (L2) = 1.99 m Governing Load Case: # 212
Width (W2) = 1.99 m Governing Load Case: # 212
Depth (D2) = 0.30 m
Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case
273
(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)
Area (A2) = 3.96 m2
Final Soil Height = 1.00 m
Foundation Self Weight = 28.53 kN
Soil Weight on Top of Footing = 54.04 kN
Footing No: 3
Column Nos.: 4, 34, 49, 79
Footing Geometry
Design Type: Calculate Dimension with user specified minimums as starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl): 1000.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw): 1000.00 mm
Footing Thickness (Ft): 300.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd): 0.00 mm
274
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd): 0.00 mm
Design Parameters
Concrete and Rebar Properties
Unit Weight of Concrete: 24.00 kN/m3
Strength of Concrete: 3000.00 psi
Yield Strength of Steel: 36.00 ksi
Minimum Bar Size: #5
Maximum Bar Size: #8
Top Footing Minimum Bar Size: #5
Top Footing Maximum Bar Size: #8
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size: #3
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size: #10
Minimum Bar Spacing: 75.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing: 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL): 40.00 mm
Bottom Footing Clear Cover (F, CL): 40.00 mm
Soil Properties
Soil Type: Cohesive Soil
Unit Weight: 15.00 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity: 200.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for ultimate loads: 2.00
Soil Bearing Capacity Type: Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge: 20.00 kPa
Height of Soil above Footing: 1000.00 mm
Type of Depth: Fixed Top
Cohesion: 0.00 kip/in2
Bearing Capacity Input Method: Fixed Bearing Capacity
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Service Loads: 0.00
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Ultimate Loads: 0.00
Sliding and Overturning
Coefficient of Friction: 0.50
Factor of Safety Against Sliding: 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning: 1.50
Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 28.98 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN
Area from initial length and width, Ao = Lo X Wo = 1.00 m2
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = 0.90 m2
Final Footing Size
Length (L2) = 2.37 m Governing Load Case: # 210
Width (W2) = 2.37 m Governing Load Case: # 210
275
Depth (D2) = 0.30 m
Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case
(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)
Area (A2) = 5.62 m2
Final Soil Height = 1.00 m
Foundation Self Weight = 40.49 kN
Soil Weight on Top of Footing = 78.96 kN
Footing No: 4
Column Nos.: 1, 31, 46, 76
Footing Geometry
Design Type: Calculate Dimension with user specified minimums as starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl): 1000.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw): 1000.00 mm
276
Footing Thickness (Ft): 300.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd): 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd): 0.00 mm
Design Parameters
Concrete and Rebar Properties
Unit Weight of Concrete: 24.00 kN/m3
Strength of Concrete: 3000.00 psi
Yield Strength of Steel: 36.00 ksi
Minimum Bar Size: #5
Maximum Bar Size: #8
Top Footing Minimum Bar Size: #5
Top Footing Maximum Bar Size: #8
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size: #3
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size: #10
Minimum Bar Spacing: 75.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing: 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL): 40.00 mm
Bottom Footing Clear Cover (F, CL): 40.00 mm
Soil Properties
Soil Type: Cohesive Soil
Unit Weight: 15.00 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity: 200.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for ultimate loads: 2.00
Soil Bearing Capacity Type: Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge: 20.00 kPa
Height of Soil above Footing: 1000.00 mm
Type of Depth: Fixed Top
Cohesion: 0.00 kip/in2
Bearing Capacity Input Method: Fixed Bearing Capacity
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Service Loads: 0.00
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Ultimate Loads: 0.00
Sliding and Overturning
Coefficient of Friction: 0.50
Factor of Safety Against Sliding: 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning: 1.50
Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 39.56 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN
Area from initial length and width, Ao = Lo X Wo = 1.00 m2
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = 1.09 m2
277
Final Footing Size
Length (L2) = 2.83 m Governing Load Case: # 210
Width (W2) = 2.83 m Governing Load Case: # 210
Depth (D2) = 0.30 m
Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case
(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)
Area (A2) = 8.00 m2
Final Soil Height = 1.00 m
Foundation Self Weight = 57.61 kN
Soil Weight on Top of Footing = 114.63 kN
Footing No: 5
Column Nos.: 3, 18
278
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw): 1000.00 mm
Footing Thickness (Ft): 300.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd): 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd): 0.00 mm
Design Parameters
Concrete and Rebar Properties
Unit Weight of Concrete: 24.00 kN/m3
Strength of Concrete: 3000.00 psi
Yield Strength of Steel: 36.00 ksi
Minimum Bar Size: #5
Maximum Bar Size: #8
Top Footing Minimum Bar Size: #5
Top Footing Maximum Bar Size: #8
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size: #3
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size: #10
Minimum Bar Spacing: 75.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing: 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL): 40.00 mm
Bottom Footing Clear Cover (F, CL): 40.00 mm
Soil Properties
Soil Type: Cohesive Soil
Unit Weight: 15.00 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity: 200.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for ultimate loads: 2.00
Soil Bearing Capacity Type: Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge: 20.00 kPa
Height of Soil above Footing: 1000.00 mm
Type of Depth: Fixed Top
Cohesion: 0.00 kip/in2
Bearing Capacity Input Method: Fixed Bearing Capacity
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Service Loads: 0.00
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Ultimate Loads: 0.00
Sliding and Overturning
Coefficient of Friction: 0.50
Factor of Safety Against Sliding: 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning: 1.50
Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 55.78 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN
Area from initial length and width, Ao = Lo X Wo = 1.00 m2
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = 1.34 m2
279
Final Footing Size
Length (L2) = 2.09 m Governing Load Case: # 111
Width (W2) = 2.09 m Governing Load Case: # 111
Depth (D2) = 0.30 m
Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case
(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)
Area (A2) = 4.17 m2
Final Soil Height = 1.00 m
Foundation Self Weight = 30.00 kN
Soil Weight on Top of Footing = 58.76 kN
280
Figure 4-179. 2nd Floor Beam Framing Plan
281
Figure 4-180. 2nd Floor Roof Beam Framing Plan
282
Figure 4-181. Top Roof Beam Framing Plan
283
Columns Framing Plan
284
Connection Details
285
Figure 4-183. Steel Connection Details
286
Figure 4-184. Base Plate Connection Details
287
Footing Framing Plan and Sections
288
Figure 4-186. Schedule of Footings
4.7 Multiple Constraints using Final Normalization Method
After the evaluation of the initial estimate, a rough computation was applied. The scale or weight of
each criterion is determined by the designers' perspective and the client's specifications. The equation to be
used for the ability to fulfill the criteria in Normalized Data calculation is:
The weight percentage is determined based on the optimal percentages of each performance
parameter as agreed upon, depending on the resulted value. All criteria used in the trade-off calculation
should be up to 100 percent (100%).
The design trade-off with the highest total value for each context will be used in the design.
289
Summary of Final Estimates
Table 4-52 demonstrates the data and the difference of each trade-off between the constraints. The
designer gathered the data from GS Hardware, RJ Reyes Hardware, and some online data from hardwares
which are near on the project location and inquired the pricing of each material. Based on it, we can see that
for the economic cost, the designers used the data that have gathered based on the design of the structure.
The crucial one is the steel works since it has different weight based on the material take-off and converts it.
Constructability, on the other hand is gathered based on the number of days needed to do the specific type
of work it can also be associated with the quantity of material and the labor need for each phase of the
construction. Sustainability cost is about the maintenance cost on which we compute it for maintaining its
lifespan. The risk assessment is computed and gathered by finding the story drift so that it can determine
what loads that it can handle and on what aspect does it continue to maintain itself when dealing with different
loads. The safety on the other hand is based upon the story drift and if its percentage of safety is based on
how safe it is. Uncertainty is also based on the the story drift and by using the percentage difference then we
can come up with the data showing the uncertainty of the structure, the lower the value, the less likely to
have a large value of uncertain percentages.
290
Normalized Data
Table 4-53 shows the normalized data which is based on the formula of normalization, and it briefly
shows the ranking of which the trade-off is favored, which is also based on each constraint thus it allows the
designers to compare it.
Table 4-54 shows that the favored trade-off is the constraint trade-off since it is based on the
normalized data, the designers ranking is based upon the table on where the economic and risk is prioritized
since it has a scope between the other constraints.
291
Weighted Sum of Various Percentage Weight
Table 4-55 shows the result of the weighted sum of various, the economic and constructability is
prioritized and is based on perspective of the client where they want put importance to.
292
Table 4-56 shows the result of the third weighted sum of various percentage on which it is based on
equal preferences that the weight is almost the same it just differs on what is most important. Overall, the
Cross-Bracing System have the highest weighted sum among the other trade-offs.
Based on the overall evaluation of the data, the designers can conclude that the best trade-off is that
Cross-bracing system since it has the best weighted sum among the other trade-offs even in the different
category of percentage weight.
Sensitivity analysis is when we compare the different constraints to the economic constraint so that
we can determine if the structure is statically cost-efficient.
Economic vs Constructability
Table 4-57 illustrates the duration when the constructing the structure. When the material cost
increases, the duration lessens, and the work will be done hastily.
293
ECONOMIC VS. CONSTRUCTABILITY
100
90
80
DURATION (Days) 70 SPECIAL MOMENT
RESISTING FRAME
60 SYSTEM
50
CHEVRON BRACING
40 SYSTEM
30
20 CROSS BRACING
10 SYSTEM
0
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%
COST PER PERCENTAGE (%)
Economic vs Sustainability
Table 4-58 illustrates the comparison between the trade-offs and their respectable maintenance cost.
It shows that as the material cost increase its price, the maintenance cost is also increasing its price relatively.
294
3000000.00 ECONOMIC VS. SUSTAINABILITY
Sustainability (Yrs)
Economic vs Risk-Assessment
Table 4-59 illustrates the effects of the costing of the project and is based upon the story drift of each trade-
off. The cost of the project increases then the story drift will decrease and be more efficient.
Table 4-59. Economic vs. Risk Assessment
Special Moment Frame
Chevron Bracing System Cross Bracing System
System
Percent
Material
Increase Material Cost Material Cost
Risk Risk Cost Risk
(Php) (Php)
(Php)
0% 9,022,977.98 16.13 8,208,742.36 5.15 7,890,994.79 5.8
5% 9,474,126.88 15.3235 8,619,179.48 4.8925 8,285,544.53 5.51
10% 9,925,275.78 13.79115 9,029,616.60 4.40325 8,680,094.27 4.959
15% 10,376,424.68 11.7224775 9,440,053.71 3.7427625 9,074,644.01 4.21515
20% 10,827,573.58 9.377982 9,850,490.83 2.99421 9,469,193.75 3.37212
25% 11,278,722.48 7.0334865 10,260,927.95 2.2456575 9,863,743.49 2.52909
FRAME SYSTEM
8 CHEVRON
6 BRACING
SYSTEM
4
2
0
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%
COST PER PERCENTAGE (%)
295
Economic vs Safety
Table 4-60 illustrates the concern of safety to the material cost; the data of safety is in percentage. When the
material cost increases, the safer it is, and this is because when the project cost is increasing the concern of
safety is prioritized.
200
CHEVRON BRACING
150 SYSTEM
100
CROSS BRACING
50 SYSTEM
0
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%
COST PER PERCENTAGE (%)
Economic vs Uncertainty
Table 4-61 illustrates the concern of uncertainty to the cost of the project; the data of uncertainty is in
percentage. The higher the cost, the lower the uncertainty is, and it is because to the relativity of the story to
it thus it also decreases when the price increase.
296
Table 4-61. Economic vs. Uncertainty
Special Moment Frame
Chevron Bracing System Cross Bracing System
System
Percent
Material
Increase Material Cost Material Cost
Uncertainty Uncertainty Cost Uncertainty
(Php) (Php)
(Php)
0% 9,022,977.98 100 8,208,742.36 31.94 7,890,994.79 35.99
5% 9,474,126.88 95 8,619,179.48 30.34 8,285,544.53 34.1905
10% 9,925,275.78 85.5 9,029,616.60 27.31 8,680,094.27 30.77145
15% 10,376,424.68 72.675 9,440,053.71 23.21 9,074,644.01 26.1557325
20% 10,827,573.58 58.14 9,850,490.83 18.57 9,469,193.75 20.924586
25% 11,278,722.48 43.605 10,260,927.95 13.93 9,863,743.49 15.6934395
100
80 SPECIAL
Uncertainty
MOMENT
RESISTING
60 FRAME SYSTEM
CHEVRON
BRACING SYSTEM
40
20
0
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%
COST PER PERCENTAGE (%)
297
Chapter 5: Final Design
This section displays the final design findings of the governing trade-offs after the final normalization
method and sensitivity analysis have been completed. Finally, the final ranking and sensitivity analysis were
dictated by the last specified trade-off, which is SMRF with X-Bracing.
The proposed Materials Recovery Facility in San Jose del Monte, Bulacan, will have a total material
cost and labor cost of Php 7,890,994.79, total construction days of 90 days, maintenance cost of Php
1,972,748.70 for 50 years, maximum story drift of 5.80 mm, safety percentage of 164.01 percent, and
uncertainty percentage of 35.99 percent based on the conducted estimates and design.
298
Table 5-2. Final Schedule of Beams along Z-Direction
LENGTH, FLANGE WEB
FLOOR GRID SECTION QTY
m bf, mm tf, mm depth, mm tw, mm
A-A W8X18 6 5 133.35 8.38 206.76 5.84
B-B W12X26 2 2.5 164.85 9.65 310.39 5.84
B-B W12X26 2 1.6 164.85 9.65 310.39 5.84
B-B W12X26 1 1.8 164.85 9.65 310.39 5.84
2F
C-C W12X26 2 2.5 164.85 9.65 310.39 5.84
C-C W12X26 2 1.6 164.85 9.65 310.39 5.84
C-C W12X26 1 1.8 164.85 9.65 310.39 5.84
D-D W8X18 6 5 133.35 8.38 206.76 5.84
2TR C-C W8X18 6 5 133.35 8.38 206.76 5.84
A-A W8X18 6 5 133.35 8.38 206.76 5.84
RB
C-C W8X18 6 5 133.35 8.38 206.76 5.84
TR B-B W8X18 6 5 133.35 8.38 206.76 5.84
299
A-A W14X43 7 3.375 203.07 13.46 352.81 9.53
B-B W14X43 1 4.3 203.07 13.46 352.81 9.53
2
C-C W14X43 3 3 203.07 13.46 352.81 9.53
C-C W14X43 4 1.7 203.07 13.46 352.81 9.53
300
Final Beams Framing Plan
301
Figure 5-2. 2nd Floor Roof Beam Framing Plan
302
Figure 5-3. Top Roof Beam Framing Plan
303
Final Columns Framing Plan
304
Final Steel Connection Details
305
Figure 5-5. Steel Connection Details
306
Figure 5-6. Base Plate Connection Details
307
Final Footing Framing Plan and Sections
308
5.2 Final Estimate of Winning Trade-off
Trade-off 3
PAY
ITE Unit Total
QUANTI
M DESCRIPTION UNIT Material Material
TY
Cost Cost
NO.
A General Requirements
10000.0 10000.0
Building Permit Fees 1.00 Lot
0 0
B Mobilization
10000.0 10000.0
Temporary Barracks 1.00 Job
0 0
10000.0 60000.0
Portable Toilet 6.00 Job
0 0
II EARTHWORKS Materials
A Excavation
150073.
Footing 362.54 cu.m 413.95
43
B Backfiling
49168.9
Footing 118.78 cu.m 413.95
8
309
III CONCRETE WORKS Materials
A Footing
148137.
Portland Cement (40kg) 624.00 bags 237.40
60
Wash Sand 57.50 cu.m 93.00 5347.50
Cobble Gravel Base 75.00 cu.m 69.00 5175.00
C Base Pedestal
78816.8
Portland Cement (40kg) 332.00 bags 237.40
0
Wash Sand 38.00 cu.m 93.00 3534.00
Cobble Gravel Base 53.00 cu.m 69.00 3657.00
A Columns
100095.
W12X40 1552.11 kg 64.49
57
461231.
W14X43 7042.77 kg 65.49
01
310
B Beams
299009.
W8X18 4784.92 kg 62.49
65
53619.2
W12X19 kg 63.49
844.53 1
67500.0
W12X26 1063.16 kg 63.49
3
101994.
W12X30 1606.46 kg 63.49
15
205386.
W14X30 3234.95 kg 63.49
98
D Bracing
L5X5X5/16 1338.58 kg 61.15 61.15
107046.
L6X6X5/16 1750.55 kg 61.15
13
311
61194.0
10mmØ X 6.0m Deformed Reinforcement Bar 1529.85 pcs 40.00
0
73432.8
4"Concrete Hollow Block 6119.40 pcs 12.00
0
No.16 GI Tie Wire 46.93 kg 78.68 3692.45
A Doors
Main Door - FlushType Door 2 sets 1829.53 3659.06
135000. 270000.
Roller Shutter door 2 set
00 00
Room Doors - Flush Type Door 3 sets 1385.00 4155.00
B Windows
10350.0
Jalousie Window 15 sets 690.00
0
16523.2 115662.
xox Horizontal Slider 7 sets
3 61
A Tiles
12699.0
APO Pearl Mist Vinyl Tile (30x30) (for Office) 612 pcs 20.75
0
B Mortar
312
Portland Cement (40kg) 34 bags 237.40 8071.60
Tile Adhesive Cement 10 bags 291.00 2910.00
ABC tile grout 11 bags 180.00 1980.00
313
Materials 628675.40
Equipments/Tools Cost
Labor Cost 188602.62
DIRECT COST
I&
Site Mobilization and Earthworks 318602.41
II
III Concrete Works 477342.93
IV Steel Works 2029521.42
V Masonry Works 1594733.73
VI Doors and Windows 524974.67
VII Tile Works 33358.78
VIII Batter Boards, Formworks & Scaffolding 417569.75
IX Painting Works 817278.02
314
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317
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318
APPENDIX A: INITIAL ESTIMATES COMPUTATION
It was also stated that steel frames with X-Bracing have 24% more material cost compared to unbraced frame
structure. While steel frames with Inverted V-Bracing have 13.6% more material cost compared to unbraced
frame structure. (Rezvani & Taghizadeh, 2017)
Floor Levels = 2
319
World Bank Group (2019) have said that in order for us to build a low-rise, short span structure like the
designers to set the project duration per trade-off with a minimum of 81 days.
According to American Institute of Steel Constructions (AISC), the maintenance cost of a steel structure is
about 4% of its material cost per 10 years of lifespan. The minimum lifespan of a steel member is 50 years.
320
Chevron Bracing Frame System
Lifespan = 50 years
Maintenance Cost = 4% of material cost per 10-year period
Maintenance Cost = (Php 7,425,345.3732) (0.04) ( )
Maintenance Cost = Php 1,485,069.075
According to the study of Alshamari, O. (2009) the different bracing types have different story drift from floor
level 4.
Chevron Bracing
1.23 inch converting it to mm it will be equal to
=31.24 mm
Cross Bracing
1.4 inch converting it to mm it will be equal to
=35.56 mm
SMRF: 70.87 mm
321
Chevron: 31.24 mm
Cross-bracing: 35.56 mm
For SMRF
322
Lateral drift of each bracing types
Chevron: 31.24 mm
Cross-bracing: 35.56 mm
SMRF: 70.87 mm
For SMRF
323
APPENDIX B: GEOTECHNICAL REPORT
Prepared for
Prepared by:
324
GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATIONREPORT
Prepared for
Department of Public Works and Highways
Prepared by
Core Land Specialist and Development Co.
December 2020
325
Contents
1. Introduction...................................................................................................................................... 1
2. Objective and Scope of Investigation ............................................................................................ 1
3. Geologic Setting .............................................................................................................................. 1
3.1. Regional Geology ......................................................................................................................... 1
3.2. Site Geology ................................................................................................................................. 1
4. Methods of Geohazard Assessment .............................................................................................. 1
4.1. Review of Hazard Maps and other Existing Information ............................................................... 1
4.2. Geological Characterization of the Site ........................................................................................ 4
5. Methods of Geotechnical Investigation ......................................................................................... 4
5.1. Drilling, In-Situ Testing, and Sampling.......................................................................................... 4
5.2. Laboratory Index Testing .............................................................................................................. 5
5.3. Interpreting Test Data ................................................................................................................... 5
6. Subsurface Soil and Rock Conditions ........................................................................................... 6
7. Groundwater Conditions................................................................................................................. 6
8. Results and Recommendations of Geohazards Assessment...................................................... 6
8.1. Seismic Shaking Hazard .............................................................................................................. 6
8.2. Surface Fault Rupture Hazard ...................................................................................................... 7
8.3. Ground Lurching ........................................................................................................................... 7
8.4. Liquefaction Hazard...................................................................................................................... 7
8.5. Landsliding ................................................................................................................................... 7
8.6. Water Inundation .......................................................................................................................... 8
8.7. Shrink-Swell Potential of Near-Surface Soil ................................................................................. 8
9. Results and Recommendations of Geotechnical Investigation................................................... 8
9.1. General......................................................................................................................................... 8
9.2. Retaining Structures ..................................................................................................................... 8
10. Limitations ..................................................................................................................................... 11
11. References Cited ........................................................................................................................... 12
Appendices
326
Tables
327
Figures
Figure 1. Google Earth image showing the project location and exploratory boreholes drilled
.......................................................................................................................................................................
1
Figure 2. Geological map of Montalban Quadrangle indicating the location of site (Bureau of Mines and
Geo-Sciences, 1983)
.....................................................................................................................................................................
2
328
Introduction
This report presents the results of geotechnical investigation and geohazard assessment conducted by Core
Land Specialist and Development Co. for the Construction of Flood Control Structures along NCR/Bulacan
Boundary-Bigte-Ipo Dam Road, Ilog bayan River, San Jose del Monte City, Bulacan. The Google Earth image
in Figure 1 shows the general site location.
The scope of investigation performed to achieve the above objectives included review of existing geological
information, study of primary and secondary earthquake-related hazards, and evaluation of subsurface data
acquired using soil drilling, in situ testing, and laboratory testing.
The investigation was conducted in accordance with the procedures in 2015 DPWH Design Guidelines,
Criteria & Standards Volume 2A Geohazard Assessment and Volume 2C Geological & Geotechnical
Investigations.
Except in those instances where it is separately defined, units and symbols used in this report have been
chosen in accordance with those recommended by the International Society for Soil Mechanics and
Geotechnical Engineering (www.issmge.org).
Geologic Setting
Regional Geology
Bulacan is a section of a much larger geologic structure the Luzon Central Valley, also called Luzon Central
Basin an elongated basin that opens to Lingayen Gulf on the northwest and to Manila Bay on the south.
Extending about 140 km in length and averaging 80 km in width, this well-defined basin lies between two
mountain ranges, the north-south trending Zambales Range on the west and Southern Sierra Madre
extending along the Pacific coast on the east. The Luzon Central Valley consists of gently sloping ground
covered with young alluvial sediments.
Figure 1. Google Earth image showing the project location and exploratory boreholes drilled
The relatively symmetrical synclinal valley contains sedimentary rocks and sediments that is as much as 14-
km thick in the southern part of the basin. During the Eocene (about 40 million years ago) and early Oligocene
(about 30 million years ago), deposition varied with locations and conditions. The Central Luzon Valley
attained its present geometry during early to middle Miocene (about 17 million years ago). The non-marine
sediments began to accumulate in the Pliocene (about 3 million years ago) along central latitudes of the basin
and gradually filled in the low valleys as far as the present shorelines of Lingayen Gulf and Manila Bay. As
the area was overlaid with sedimentary deposits subsidence continued in the whole plain into the ensuing
Quaternary epoch that began about 2 million years ago (Bachman, 1983).
Site Geology
The municipality of San Jose del Monte is geographically located at the southern part of Bulacan. So far as
is shown on the 1:50,000 scale Geologic Map of Montalban Quadrangle (Bureau of Mines and Geo-Sciences,
1983), the rocks forming the project site are predominantly tuff and tuff breccia called Diliman Tuff, the upper
member of Guadalupe Formation.
Diliman Tuff refers to the deposits of ash and pumice ejected during the enormous volcanic eruptions that
took place during the Pleistocene, about 1.8 million to 12,000 years ago. The location of the volcanoes that
produced this vast amount of ash is not entirely clear, but it is believed that they stood somewhere along the
present Taal Volcano and the central lobe of Laguna de Bay. The Diliman Tuff is composed mostly of ash-
sized material, but other types of rock were blasted out and included into the tuff as well. The volcanic
sediments were converted into relatively weak porous rock by burial and compaction, or by being welded
together from heat, forming horizontal continuous layers. The Diliman Tuff resembles clastic sedimentary
rock.
Methods of Geohazard Assessment
Review of Hazard Maps and other Existing Information
In addition to seismic shaking, the DPWH requires consideration of other potential geohazards in project
design. Thereupon, this investigation was conducted in a manner that would identify existing and potential
seismic and geologic hazards, examine the nature and processes that trigger the hazard, determine potential
impacts, and recommend approaches to their mitigation.
Information available from various sources geological and geohazard maps and reports, and geotechnical
investigation archives were reviewed and analyzed. Geohazard maps provided guidance to ensure that
hazard assessments are conducted where required. The Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology
(PHIVOLCS), Mines and Geosciences Bureau (MGB), and National Mapping and Resource Information
Authority (NAMRIA) provide maps that define potential hazard areas.
Figure 2. Geological map of Montalban Quadrangle indicating the location of site (Bureau of Mines and
Geo-Sciences, 1983)
Figure 2. (continued)
Geological Characterization of the Site
Other physical variables that are relevant for investigating geohazard potential include surficial
and bedrock geology (borehole data, geological maps, and cross sections), structural geology (joints,
bedding planes, and faults), and slope angle and direction. The area studied provided coverage of the
physical environment potentially significant to the project.
The geological characterization was undertaken before the geotechnical investigation was
completed and the data analyzed because the findings of the geological characterization have
important influence on the geotechnical parameters. The integration of geotechnical investigation and
geological characterization provided a comprehensive analysis of geologic hazards that may affect the
site.
The field investigation comprised drilling of six boreholes (designated as BH-01 to BH-06) and in-
situ testing and sampling of the subsurface strata were undertaken at the locations and depths given in
Table 1 and shown on the map in Appendix A.
ASTM D1586 Standard Test Method for Standard Penetration Test (SPT) and Split-Barrel
Sampling of Soils was undertaken for evaluation of in-situ soil strength and to obtain representative
samples for strata identification purposes.
Rotary core drilling described in ASTM D2113 Standard Practice for Rock Core Drilling and
Sampling of Rock for Site Exploration was used to obtain core samples of rock that cannot be
penetrated by conventional sampling techniques.
Laboratory Index Testing
Upon completion of the fieldwork, soil and rock samples obtained were transported to Core Land Specialist
and Development Co. laboratory for further examination and testing. The laboratory tests included the following:
ASTM D2216 Standard Test Methods for Laboratory Determination of Water (Moisture) Content of Soil
and Rock by Mass
STM D6913 Standard Test Methods for Particle-Size Distribution (Gradation) of Soils Using Sieve
Analysis
ASTM D4318 Standard Test Methods for Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils
The results of the laboratory testing performed on samples obtained from the site are included in Appendix
B. The soil samples were classified in accordance with ASTM D2487 Standard Practice for Classification of Soils
for Engineering Purposes (Unified Soil Classification System). This system groups soils according to their texture
and plasticity. The soil group symbol is shown on the borehole logs.
The strength of rock materials was characterized using simple index tests carried out according to the
International Society of Rock Mechanics (ISRM) Suggested Methods (Brown, 1981).
The geotechnical design of various types of retaining structures are used in civil engineering require
determination of basic soil parameters
Retaining walls are designed according to undrained shear strength because the in the short- term condition
is usually the most critical in design. SPT data are commonly used to estimate the undrained soil parameters.
The SPT blow count in the field is corrected to an efficiency of 60% prior to being used for the determination
of design parameters. The corrected value of the SPT result N can provide an indirect measure of the degree of
compactness and effective angle of friction of granular soils. The empirical correlation between friction angle
and N presented in graphical form by Peck, et al (1974) is approximated by the expression (Wolff, 1989)
To a lesser degree, N can give an estimate the undrained shear strength cu of cohesive soils. The determination
of cohesive soils in its in-situ state ensures no moisture content change since cu is related to the moisture content.
The approximate relationship for cohesive soil types can be defined in the simple form (Bowles, 1997):
=6 (2)
Silts rarely occur in a pure form and are generally mixed with either sand or clay. It is therefore usually possible
to classify silty soils as being either granular or cohesive. Sandy silts have characteristics of a fine sand. When
there is a reasonable amount of clay material within the soil, silt can be assumed to be cohesive, with the
characteristics of a soft clay (Smith, 2014).
Empirical correlations are treated with caution and adjusted as appropriate by experience prior to being used
for the selection of design parameters.
The geotechnical profile of the area consists of soils with varying grading and density in the upper layers
changing to slightly weathered pyroclastic rock. The manual index test (ISRM, 1981) showed rock strength of
recovered cores varying from very weak to weak.
The subsurface conditions and basic engineering properties are summarized in Tables 2 to 8.
Specific conditions encountered at the borehole location are indicated on the borehole logs in Appendix C.
The borehole log was prepared from the field log which was edited after visual re- examination of the soil samples
in the laboratory and results of classification tests.
Groundwater Conditions
At the time of field investigation, groundwater depth was observed at depths ranging from
1.00 m to 1.80 m below existing ground level. Some fluctuation in hydrostatic groundwater levels and perched
water conditions should be anticipated with variations in the seasonal rainfall and surface runoff.
The probability that the site will be subject to strong seismic shaking from a moderate to large earthquake on a
major active fault in the region is high. Maximum ground shaking at the project area would be expected to result
from a large earthquake on the West Valley Fault located 10.8 km southeast. Rimando and Knuepfer (2006)
estimated earthquake magnitudes within the range M 7.3 - 7.7 for the West Valley Fault
Surface Fault Rupture Hazard
In addition to ground shaking causing direct damage to structures, earthquakes can cause surface fault
rupture. Ground movement along an active fault in an earthquake can cause surface break, resulting in severe
damage to structures or other development straddling the fault.
The potential for earthquake-induced surface rupture is considered low since the most recent compilation of
Quaternary-active faults by PHIVOLCS (2015) indicated no active faults pass through the site. PHIVOLCS
considers fault to be active if there is evidence that it has moved within the past 10,000 years.
Ground Lurching
Ground lurching is the lateral movement of soil, sediments, or fill located on sloping ground, such as hillsides
and riverbanks, forming series of more or less parallel cracks separating the ground into rough blocks.
Unconsolidated earth materials with low cohesion are most susceptible to lurching effects.
The proximity of the site to the riverbank suggests ground lurching could pose a hazard to this project area.
Proper assessment and mitigation of potential negative effects on the project should be considered.
Liquefaction Hazard
Another significant earthquake-induced ground failure is soil liquefaction. It is a physical process that takes
place during some earthquakes, causing loose soil to act like water rather than a solid. Liquefied soil may be
unable to support its own weight or that of structures, which could result in loss of foundation bearing or differential
settlement. Liquefaction may also result in cracks in the ground surface followed by the emergence of a sand-
water mixture, as it did in the vicinity of the central business area of Dagupan City during the July 1990 Luzon
earthquake (Tokimatsu et al, 1994).
The potential for liquefaction at the site is low due to sufficiently cohesive fines content (Bray and Sancio, 2006)
in the upper layers and sufficient compactness as reflected by high corrected blow counts (Idriss and Boulanger,
2006) in the lower layers.
Landsliding
A landslide is the movement of a mass of rock, debris, or earth down a slope due to gravity. Earthquakes can
cause landslides where hillside slopes are steep and made of weak materials that can fall apart when shaken.
The plans will not require specific design for this hazard
Water Inundation
Due to lack of nearby open bodies of water, the possibility of the seiches or tsunami is considered to be no
impact for this site.
Some soils, such as clays, tend to shrink and swell when their water content changes. This expansive
property can put pressure on structure and foundation walls and cause them damage.
Because of the relatively insignificant amounts of clay present in the alluvial deposits, expansive soils are
generally not considered a hazard in the project area. If shallow foundations are in direct contact within the clays,
the expansive soil may be removed and replaced with new compacted non-expansive soil (gravel and sand) to
reduce the detrimental effects of swelling at the project footprint. Designs may include thicker slabs and extra
reinforcing to increase strength in resisting the differential effect of differential movements.
Construction of the project is considered feasible from a geotechnical and geological perspective. However,
the susceptibility to soil lurching within the project area cannot be totally discounted.
Retaining Structures
Retaining structures may be needed to contain high river levels and protect riverbanks from degradation. The
type of retaining structure that can be used will depend upon the change in ground surface profile. The retaining
structure may be gravity wall or embedded wall (non-gravity wall).
Gravity walls are generally used when the supported height is relatively small, in areas above the water level,
and where there is adequate bearing capacity at a shallow depth from the surface. Unlike gravity walls, embedded
walls do not require a strong bearing layer and are therefore preferred (in the form of steel sheet piling) in providing
vertical support to waterfront construction (Clayton, et al., 2013).
The design of a retaining structure is an iterative process. An initial wall geometry is assigned to the wall and all
applicable loads acting on the wall are calculated. These forces are then checked using appropriate factors of safety
and the geometry of the wall is then revised until satisfactory factors of safety are obtained. The design of retaining wall
is beyond the scope of this geotechnical investigation
Tables 2 to 8 is intended to provide the design designer the fundamental properties of foundation soil.
Table 2. Estimated saturated unit weight and undrained shear strength parameters of the subsurface soil at
the location of borehole BH-01
Soil type Layer Unit weight Friction Cohesion, cu
thickness, m sat (kN/m3) angle, (°) (kPa)
Granular 0.0 - 1.0 20 30 0
Granular 1.0 - 2.0 21 34 0
Granular 2.0 - 4.0 22 40 0
Bedrock >4.0 22 40 0
Table 3. Estimated saturated unit weight and undrained shear strength parameters of the subsurface soil at
the location of borehole BH-02
Table 4. Estimated saturated unit weight and undrained shear strength parameters of the subsurface soil at
the location of borehole BH-03
Table 5. Estimated saturated unit weight and undrained shear strength parameters of the subsurface soil at
the location of borehole BH-04
Table 7. Estimated saturated unit weight and undrained shear strength parameters of the subsurface soil at
the location of borehole BH-06
Table 8. Estimated saturated unit weight and undrained shear strength parameters of the subsurface soil at
the location of borehole BH-07
Table 9. Estimated saturated unit weight and undrained shear strength parameters of the subsurface soil at
the location of borehole BH-08
Limitations
This report has been prepared in accordance with generally accepted geotechnical engineering practice. No
other warranty, expressed or implied, is made.
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Philippines. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, 67: 1143-1162.
Boulanger, R. W., and I. M. Idriss, 2006. Liquefaction Susceptibility Criteria for Silts and Clays, ASCE Journal of
Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 133(6), pp. 641-652
Bowles, J. E., 1997. Foundation analysis and design, 5th Edition. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1168 pp
Bray, J.D. and R.B. Sancio, 2006. Assessment of the Liquefaction Susceptibility of Fine-Grained Soils, Journal
of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, September 2006, Vol. 132, No. 9, pp. 1165-1177.
Brown, E. T. (ed.), 1981. Rock Characterization, Testing and Monitoring: International Society for Rock
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by rifting? Tectonophysics, 145: 305-317
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Assessment
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& Geotechnical Investigations
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definitions in English, French, German, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish and Swedish used in soil mechanics and
foundation engineering. Toronto: ISSMFE
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343
APPENDIX C: STRESS CHECK FOR DESIGN TRADE OFFS
344
Rect
29 0.50x0.50 N/A
Rect
30 0.50x0.50 N/A
Rect
31 0.50x0.50 N/A
Rect
32 0.50x0.50 N/A
Eq. H1-
33 W14X61 W14X61 0.371 1 0.371 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
34 W14X61 W14X61 0.468 1 0.468 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
35 W14X61 W14X61 0.224 1 0.224 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
36 W14X61 W14X61 0.191 1 0.191 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
37 W14X61 W14X61 0.433 1 0.433 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
38 W14X30 W14X30 0.708 1 0.708 1b 102 PASS
Eq. H1-
39 W14X30 W14X30 0.663 1 0.663 1b 102 PASS
Eq. H1-
40 W12X35 W12X35 0.33 1 0.33 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
41 W12X30 W12X30 0.787 1 0.787 1b 115 PASS
Rect
43 0.50x0.50 N/A
Rect
44 0.50x0.50 N/A
Rect
45 0.50x0.50 N/A
Rect
46 0.50x0.50 N/A
Eq. H1-
47 W14X61 W14X61 0.376 1 0.376 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
48 W14X61 W14X61 0.486 1 0.486 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
49 W14X61 W14X61 0.192 1 0.192 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
50 W14X61 W14X61 0.174 1 0.174 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
51 W14X61 W14X61 0.436 1 0.436 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
52 W14X30 W14X30 0.714 1 0.714 1b 102 PASS
345
Eq. H1-
53 W14X30 W14X30 0.659 1 0.659 1b 102 PASS
Eq. H1-
54 W12X35 W12X35 0.46 1 0.46 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
55 W12X30 W12X30 0.791 1 0.791 1b 115 PASS
Rect
57 0.50x0.50 N/A
Rect
58 0.50x0.50 N/A
Rect
59 0.50x0.50 N/A
Rect
60 0.50x0.50 N/A
Eq. H1-
61 W14X61 W14X61 0.314 1 0.314 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
62 W14X61 W14X61 0.395 1 0.395 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
63 W14X61 W14X61 0.226 1 0.226 1b 115 PASS
Eq. H1-
64 W14X61 W14X61 0.098 1 0.098 1b 112 PASS
Eq. H1-
65 W14X61 W14X61 0.338 1 0.338 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
66 W14X30 W14X30 0.297 1 0.297 1b 104 PASS
Eq. H1-
67 W14X30 W14X30 0.246 1 0.246 1b 111 PASS
Eq. H1-
68 W16X50 W16X50 0.177 1 0.177 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
69 W12X30 W12X30 0.804 1 0.804 1b 115 PASS
Eq. H1-
70 W16X50 W16X50 0.087 1 0.087 1b 115 PASS
Eq. H1-
71 W12X26 W12X26 0.355 1 0.355 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
72 W12X26 W12X26 0.493 1 0.493 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
73 W12X26 W12X26 0.302 1 0.302 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
74 W12X26 W12X26 0.419 1 0.419 1b 106 PASS
Rect
75 0.40x0.25 N/A
Rect
76 0.40x0.25 N/A
346
Rect
77 0.40x0.25 N/A
Rect
78 0.40x0.25 N/A
Rect
79 0.40x0.25 N/A
Rect
80 0.40x0.25 N/A
Rect
81 0.40x0.25 N/A
Rect
82 0.40x0.25 N/A
Rect
83 0.40x0.25 N/A
Rect
84 0.40x0.25 N/A
Rect
85 0.40x0.25 N/A
Rect
86 0.40x0.25 N/A
Rect
87 0.40x0.25 N/A
Rect
88 0.40x0.25 N/A
Rect
89 0.40x0.25 N/A
Eq. H1-
90 W16X31 W16X31 0.196 1 0.196 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
91 W16X31 W16X31 0.192 1 0.192 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
92 W16X31 W16X31 0.179 1 0.179 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
93 W16X31 W16X31 0.26 1 0.26 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
94 W16X31 W16X31 0.02 1 0.02 1b 100 PASS
Eq. H1-
95 W16X31 W16X31 0.029 1 0.029 1b 105 PASS
96 W16X31 W16X31 0.067 1 0.067 Sec. E1 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
97 W16X31 W16X31 0.03 1 0.03 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
98 W16X31 W16X31 0.352 1 0.352 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
99 W16X31 W16X31 0.35 1 0.35 1b 105 PASS
347
Eq. H1-
100 W16X31 W16X31 0.303 1 0.303 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
101 W16X31 W16X31 0.555 1 0.555 1b 105 PASS
Rect
102 0.50x0.50 N/A
Rect
104 0.50x0.50 N/A
Rect
105 0.50x0.50 N/A
Eq. H1-
106 W14X61 W14X61 0.379 1 0.379 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
107 W14X61 W14X61 0.365 1 0.365 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
109 W14X61 W14X61 0.17 1 0.17 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
110 W14X61 W14X61 0.442 1 0.442 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
111 W14X30 W14X30 0.717 1 0.717 1b 102 PASS
Eq. H1-
112 W14X30 W14X30 0.664 1 0.664 1b 102 PASS
Eq. H1-
114 W12X30 W12X30 0.792 1 0.792 1b 115 PASS
Eq. H1-
116 W16X31 W16X31 0.178 1 0.178 1b 106 PASS
Rect
117 0.40x0.25 N/A
118 W16X31 W16X31 0.082 1 0.082 Sec. E1 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
119 W16X31 W16X31 0.079 1 0.079 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
120 W16X31 W16X31 0.3 1 0.3 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
121 W12X19 W12X19 0.012 1 0.012 1b 103 PASS
Eq. H1-
122 W12X19 W12X19 0.51 1 0.51 1b 101 PASS
Eq. H1-
123 W12X19 W12X19 0.315 1 0.315 1b 101 PASS
Eq. H1-
124 W16X31 W16X31 0.079 1 0.079 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
125 W16X31 W16X31 0.085 1 0.085 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
126 W16X31 W16X31 0.08 1 0.08 1b 106 PASS
348
Eq. H1-
127 W16X31 W16X31 0.096 1 0.096 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
128 W14X61 W14X61 0.148 1 0.148 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
129 W14X61 W14X61 0.298 1 0.298 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
130 W16X31 W16X31 0.463 1 0.463 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
131 W14X61 W14X61 0.287 1 0.287 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
132 W14X61 W14X61 0.242 1 0.242 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
133 W14X61 W14X61 0.291 1 0.291 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
134 W14X61 W14X61 0.294 1 0.294 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
135 W16X31 W16X31 0.693 1 0.693 1b 109 PASS
Eq. H1-
136 W16X31 W16X31 0.47 1 0.47 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
137 W16X31 W16X31 0.483 1 0.483 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
138 W16X31 W16X31 0.491 1 0.491 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
139 W16X31 W16X31 0.244 1 0.244 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
140 W16X31 W16X31 0.29 1 0.29 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
141 W16X31 W16X31 0.248 1 0.248 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
142 W16X31 W16X31 0.148 1 0.148 2 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
143 W16X31 W16X31 0.215 1 0.215 1b 105 PASS
Rect
148 0.40x0.25 N/A
Rect
149 0.40x0.25 N/A
Rect
150 0.40x0.25 N/A
Rect
151 0.40x0.25 N/A
Rect
152 0.40x0.25 N/A
Rect
153 0.40x0.25 N/A
349
Rect
154 0.40x0.25 N/A
Rect
155 0.40x0.25 N/A
Rect
156 0.40x0.25 N/A
Eq. H2-
173 L80808 L80808 0.03 1 0.03 1 105 PASS
Eq. H2-
174 L80808 L80808 0.03 1 0.03 1 106 PASS
Eq. H2-
175 L80808 L80808 0.01 1 0.01 1 118 PASS
Eq. H2-
176 L80808 L80808 0.01 1 0.01 1 113 PASS
Eq. H2-
179 L80808 L80808 0.032 1 0.032 1 106 PASS
Eq. H2-
180 L80808 L80808 0.032 1 0.032 1 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
185 W12X26 W12X26 0.189 1 0.189 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
186 W12X26 W12X26 0.172 1 0.172 1b 103 PASS
Eq. H1-
187 W12X19 W12X19 0.204 1 0.204 1b 101 PASS
Eq. H1-
188 W12X26 W12X26 0.57 1 0.57 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
189 W12X26 W12X26 0.399 1 0.399 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
190 W12X26 W12X26 0.368 1 0.368 1b 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
191 W12X19 W12X19 0.4 1 0.4 1b 101 PASS
Eq. H1-
192 W12X26 W12X26 0.358 1 0.358 1b 103 PASS
Eq. H1-
193 W12X19 W12X19 0.621 1 0.621 1b 101 PASS
Rect
194 0.50x0.50 N/A
Rect
195 0.50x0.50 N/A
Rect
196 0.50x0.50 N/A
Eq. H1-
197 W14X61 W14X61 0.315 1 0.315 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
198 W14X61 W14X61 0.243 1 0.243 1b 111 PASS
350
Eq. H1-
199 W14X61 W14X61 0.096 1 0.096 1b 112 PASS
Eq. H1-
200 W14X61 W14X61 0.343 1 0.343 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
201 W14X30 W14X30 0.23 1 0.23 1b 111 PASS
Eq. H1-
202 W14X30 W14X30 0.234 1 0.234 1b 111 PASS
Eq. H1-
203 W12X30 W12X30 0.795 1 0.795 1b 115 PASS
Eq. H1-
204 W16X31 W16X31 0.261 1 0.261 1b 106 PASS
Rect
205 0.40x0.25 N/A
206 W16X31 W16X31 0.048 1 0.048 Sec. E1 117 PASS
Eq. H1-
207 W16X31 W16X31 0.088 1 0.088 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
208 W16X31 W16X31 0.56 1 0.56 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
209 W14X61 W14X61 0.149 1 0.149 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
210 W16X31 W16X31 0.704 1 0.704 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
211 W16X31 W16X31 0.394 1 0.394 1b 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
212 W16X50 W16X50 0.204 1 0.204 1b 117 PASS
Rect
213 0.50x0.50 N/A
Rect
214 0.40x0.25 N/A
Rect
215 0.40x0.25 N/A
Rect
216 0.40x0.25 N/A
Rect
217 0.40x0.25 N/A
Rect
218 0.40x0.25 N/A
Eq. H2-
219 L80808 L80808 0.03 1 0.03 1 105 PASS
Eq. H2-
220 L80808 L80808 0.03 1 0.03 1 106 PASS
Eq. H2-
221 L80808 L80808 0.011 1 0.011 1 118 PASS
351
Eq. H2-
222 L80808 L80808 0.01 1 0.01 1 117 PASS
Eq. H2-
223 L80808 L80808 0.031 1 0.031 1 106 PASS
Eq. H2-
224 L80808 L80808 0.03 1 0.03 1 105 PASS
352
Eq. H1-
24 W14X30 W14X30 0.612 1 0.612 102 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
25 W14X30 W14X30 0.602 1 0.602 102 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
27 W12X30 W12X30 0.772 1 0.772 115 PASS
1b
Rect
29 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
30 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
31 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
32 N/A
0.50x0.50
Eq. H1-
33 W12X40 W12X40 0.381 1 0.381 115 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
34 W14X43 W14X43 0.328 1 0.328 106 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
35 W14X43 W14X43 0.291 1 0.291 106 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
36 W14X43 W14X43 0.334 1 0.334 106 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
37 W14X43 W14X43 0.209 1 0.209 111 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
38 W14X30 W14X30 0.645 1 0.645 102 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
39 W14X30 W14X30 0.628 1 0.628 102 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
40 W12X26 W12X26 0.307 1 0.307 106 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
41 W12X30 W12X30 0.775 1 0.775 115 PASS
1b
Rect
43 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
44 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
45 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
46 N/A
0.50x0.50
Eq. H1-
47 W12X40 W12X40 0.382 1 0.382 115 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
48 W14X43 W14X43 0.337 1 0.337 105 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
49 W14X43 W14X43 0.282 1 0.282 105 PASS
1b
353
Eq. H1-
50 W14X43 W14X43 0.327 1 0.327 105 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
51 W14X43 W14X43 0.21 1 0.21 111 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
52 W14X30 W14X30 0.64 1 0.64 102 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
53 W14X30 W14X30 0.622 1 0.622 102 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
54 W12X26 W12X26 0.365 1 0.365 105 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
55 W12X30 W12X30 0.777 1 0.777 115 PASS
1b
Rect
57 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
58 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
59 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
60 N/A
0.50x0.50
Eq. H1-
61 W12X40 W12X40 0.38 1 0.38 115 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
62 W14X43 W14X43 0.253 1 0.253 111 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
63 W14X43 W14X43 0.302 1 0.302 111 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
64 W14X43 W14X43 0.139 1 0.139 112 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
65 W14X43 W14X43 0.208 1 0.208 117 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
66 W14X30 W14X30 0.271 1 0.271 104 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
67 W14X30 W14X30 0.238 1 0.238 111 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
68 W14X43 W14X43 0.26 1 0.26 105 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
69 W12X30 W12X30 0.775 1 0.775 115 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
70 W14X43 W14X43 0.186 1 0.186 106 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
71 W12X26 W12X26 0.226 1 0.226 106 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
72 W12X26 W12X26 0.433 1 0.433 104 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
73 W12X26 W12X26 0.312 1 0.312 103 PASS
1b
354
Eq. H1-
74 W12X26 W12X26 0.51 1 0.51 103 PASS
1b
Rect
75 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
76 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
77 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
78 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
79 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
80 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
81 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
82 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
83 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
84 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
85 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
86 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
87 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
88 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
89 N/A
0.40x0.25
Eq. H1-
90 W8X18 W8X18 0.028 1 0.028 100 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
91 W8X18 W8X18 0.028 1 0.028 100 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
92 W8X18 W8X18 0.262 1 0.262 105 PASS
1a
Eq. H1-
93 W8X18 W8X18 0.037 1 0.037 106 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
94 W8X18 W8X18 0.045 1 0.045 106 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
95 W8X18 W8X18 0.028 1 0.028 100 PASS
1b
96 W8X18 W8X18 0.169 1 0.169 Sec. E1 106 PASS
355
97 W8X18 W8X18 0.107 1 0.107 Sec. E1 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
98 W8X18 W8X18 0.031 1 0.031 103 PASS
2
Eq. H1-
99 W8X18 W8X18 0.031 1 0.031 103 PASS
2
Eq. H1-
100 W8X18 W8X18 0.29 1 0.29 105 PASS
1a
Eq. H1-
101 W8X18 W8X18 0.041 1 0.041 118 PASS
1b
Rect
102 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
104 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
105 N/A
0.50x0.50
Eq. H1-
106 W12X40 W12X40 0.382 1 0.382 115 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
107 W14X43 W14X43 0.365 1 0.365 118 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
109 W14X43 W14X43 0.305 1 0.305 106 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
110 W14X43 W14X43 0.21 1 0.21 111 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
111 W14X30 W14X30 0.643 1 0.643 102 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
112 W14X30 W14X30 0.627 1 0.627 102 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
114 W12X30 W12X30 0.778 1 0.778 115 PASS
1b
116 W8X18 W8X18 0.088 1 0.088 Sec. E1 109 PASS
Rect
117 N/A
0.40x0.25
118 W8X18 W8X18 0.12 1 0.12 Sec. E1 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
119 W8X18 W8X18 0.034 1 0.034 104 PASS
1b
120 W8X18 W8X18 0.095 1 0.095 Sec. E1 109 PASS
Eq. H1-
121 W12X19 W12X19 0.012 1 0.012 103 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
122 W12X19 W12X19 0.51 1 0.51 101 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
123 W12X19 W12X19 0.315 1 0.315 101 PASS
1b
124 W8X18 W8X18 0.058 1 0.058 Sec. E1 110 PASS
Eq. H1-
125 W8X18 W8X18 0.028 1 0.028 100 PASS
1b
356
Eq. H1-
126 W8X18 W8X18 0.042 1 0.042 108 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
127 W8X18 W8X18 0.028 1 0.028 100 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
128 W14X43 W14X43 0.208 1 0.208 117 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
129 W14X43 W14X43 0.263 1 0.263 111 PASS
1b
130 W8X18 W8X18 0.057 1 0.057 Sec. E1 109 PASS
Eq. H1-
131 W14X43 W14X43 0.263 1 0.263 111 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
132 W14X43 W14X43 0.27 1 0.27 111 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
133 W14X43 W14X43 0.262 1 0.262 111 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
134 W14X43 W14X43 0.264 1 0.264 111 PASS
1b
135 W8X18 W8X18 0.078 1 0.078 Sec. E1 118 PASS
136 W8X18 W8X18 0.177 1 0.177 Sec. E1 109 PASS
Eq. H1-
137 W8X18 W8X18 0.028 1 0.028 100 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
138 W8X18 W8X18 0.028 1 0.028 100 PASS
1b
139 W8X18 W8X18 0.156 1 0.156 Sec. E1 106 PASS
140 W8X18 W8X18 0.063 1 0.063 Sec. E1 106 PASS
141 W8X18 W8X18 0.055 1 0.055 Sec. E1 106 PASS
142 W8X18 W8X18 0.198 1 0.198 Sec. E1 110 PASS
143 W8X18 W8X18 0.09 1 0.09 Sec. E1 110 PASS
Rect
148 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
149 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
150 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
151 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
152 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
153 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
154 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
155 N/A
0.40x0.25
357
Rect
156 N/A
0.40x0.25
Eq. H2-
161 L50505 L50505 0.496 1 0.496 105 PASS
1
162 L50505 L50505 0.544 1 0.544 Sec. E1 106 PASS
Eq. H2-
163 L50505 L50505 0.552 1 0.552 105 PASS
1
164 L50505 L50505 0.57 1 0.57 Sec. E1 106 PASS
Eq. H2-
167 L50505 L50505 0.613 1 0.613 105 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
168 L50505 L50505 0.672 1 0.672 106 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
173 L80808 L80808 0.043 1 0.043 105 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
174 L80808 L80808 0.044 1 0.044 106 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
175 L80808 L80808 0.01 1 0.01 117 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
176 L80808 L80808 0.008 1 0.008 117 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
179 L80808 L80808 0.052 1 0.052 106 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
180 L80808 L80808 0.053 1 0.053 105 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
183 L50505 L50505 0.036 1 0.036 109 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
184 L50505 L50505 0.026 1 0.026 106 PASS
1
Eq. H1-
185 W12X26 W12X26 0.217 1 0.217 103 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
186 W12X26 W12X26 0.308 1 0.308 103 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
187 W12X19 W12X19 0.204 1 0.204 101 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
188 W12X26 W12X26 0.407 1 0.407 104 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
189 W12X26 W12X26 0.416 1 0.416 104 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
190 W12X26 W12X26 0.296 1 0.296 103 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
191 W12X19 W12X19 0.4 1 0.4 101 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
192 W12X26 W12X26 0.51 1 0.51 103 PASS
1b
358
Eq. H1-
193 W12X19 W12X19 0.621 1 0.621 101 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
196 W8X18 W8X18 0.292 1 0.292 106 PASS
1a
197 W8X18 W8X18 0.184 1 0.184 Sec. E1 110 PASS
199 W8X18 W8X18 0.044 1 0.044 Sec. E1 117 PASS
Eq. H1-
201 W8X18 W8X18 0.315 1 0.315 106 PASS
1a
Rect
202 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
203 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
204 N/A
0.50x0.50
Eq. H1-
205 W12X40 W12X40 0.379 1 0.379 115 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
206 W14X43 W14X43 0.415 1 0.415 111 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
207 W14X43 W14X43 0.212 1 0.212 118 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
208 W14X43 W14X43 0.187 1 0.187 118 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
209 W14X30 W14X30 0.224 1 0.224 102 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
210 W14X30 W14X30 0.228 1 0.228 111 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
211 W12X30 W12X30 0.774 1 0.774 115 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
212 W8X18 W8X18 0.036 1 0.036 105 PASS
1b
Rect
213 N/A PASS
0.40x0.25
214 W8X18 W8X18 0.074 1 0.074 Sec. E1 117 PASS
Eq. H1-
215 W8X18 W8X18 0.042 1 0.042 105 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
216 W8X18 W8X18 0.041 1 0.041 117 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
217 W14X43 W14X43 0.188 1 0.188 118 PASS
1b
218 W8X18 W8X18 0.078 1 0.078 Sec. E1 117 PASS
219 W8X18 W8X18 0.091 1 0.091 Sec. E1 117 PASS
Eq. H1-
220 W14X43 W14X43 0.214 1 0.214 117 PASS
1b
Rect
221 N/A
0.50x0.50
359
Rect
222 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
223 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
224 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
225 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
226 N/A
0.40x0.25
227 W8X18 W8X18 0.081 1 0.081 Sec. E1 106 PASS
Eq. H2-
228 L50505 L50505 0.534 1 0.534 105 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
229 L50505 L50505 0.503 1 0.503 106 PASS
1
230 W8X18 W8X18 0.056 1 0.056 Sec. E1 106 PASS
Eq. H2-
231 L50505 L50505 0.56 1 0.56 105 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
232 L50505 L50505 0.559 1 0.559 106 PASS
1
233 W8X18 W8X18 0.089 1 0.089 Sec. E1 106 PASS
Eq. H2-
234 L50505 L50505 0.663 1 0.663 105 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
235 L50505 L50505 0.613 1 0.613 106 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
236 L80808 L80808 0.043 1 0.043 105 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
237 L80808 L80808 0.043 1 0.043 106 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
238 L80808 L80808 0.008 1 0.008 118 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
239 L80808 L80808 0.008 1 0.008 114 PASS
1
Eq. Sec.
240 L80808 L80808 0.051 1 0.051 106 PASS
D2
Eq. H2-
241 L80808 L80808 0.05 1 0.05 105 PASS
1
Eq. H1-
242 W8X18 W8X18 0.035 1 0.035 104 PASS
1b
Eq. H2-
243 L50505 L50505 0.11 1 0.11 105 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
244 L50505 L50505 0.128 1 0.128 106 PASS
1
360
C.3 Trade-off 3: Beam Utilization Table
361
Rect
30 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
31 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
32 N/A
0.50x0.50
Eq. H1-
33 W12X40 W12X40 0.38 1 0.38 115 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
34 W14X43 W14X43 0.325 1 0.325 106 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
35 W14X43 W14X43 0.29 1 0.29 106 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
36 W14X43 W14X43 0.326 1 0.326 106 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
37 W14X43 W14X43 0.211 1 0.211 111 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
38 W14X30 W14X30 0.628 1 0.628 102 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
39 W14X30 W14X30 0.612 1 0.612 102 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
40 W12X26 W12X26 0.318 1 0.318 106 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
41 W12X30 W12X30 0.773 1 0.773 115 PASS
1b
Rect
43 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
44 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
45 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
46 N/A
0.50x0.50
Eq. H1-
47 W12X40 W12X40 0.381 1 0.381 115 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
48 W14X43 W14X43 0.336 1 0.336 105 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
49 W14X43 W14X43 0.281 1 0.281 105 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
50 W14X43 W14X43 0.319 1 0.319 105 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
51 W14X43 W14X43 0.212 1 0.212 111 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
52 W14X30 W14X30 0.623 1 0.623 102 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
53 W14X30 W14X30 0.607 1 0.607 102 PASS
1b
362
Eq. H1-
54 W12X26 W12X26 0.38 1 0.38 105 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
55 W12X30 W12X30 0.775 1 0.775 115 PASS
1b
Rect
57 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
58 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
59 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
60 N/A
0.50x0.50
Eq. H1-
61 W12X40 W12X40 0.38 1 0.38 115 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
62 W14X43 W14X43 0.253 1 0.253 111 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
63 W14X43 W14X43 0.302 1 0.302 111 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
64 W14X43 W14X43 0.139 1 0.139 112 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
65 W14X43 W14X43 0.21 1 0.21 117 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
66 W14X30 W14X30 0.275 1 0.275 104 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
67 W14X30 W14X30 0.238 1 0.238 111 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
68 W14X43 W14X43 0.262 1 0.262 105 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
69 W12X30 W12X30 0.775 1 0.775 115 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
70 W14X43 W14X43 0.179 1 0.179 106 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
71 W12X26 W12X26 0.233 1 0.233 106 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
72 W12X26 W12X26 0.439 1 0.439 104 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
73 W12X26 W12X26 0.313 1 0.313 103 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
74 W12X26 W12X26 0.511 1 0.511 103 PASS
1b
Rect
75 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
76 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
77 N/A
0.40x0.25
363
Rect
78 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
79 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
80 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
81 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
82 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
83 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
84 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
85 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
86 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
87 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
88 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
89 N/A
0.40x0.25
Eq. H1-
90 W8X18 W8X18 0.028 1 0.028 100 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
91 W8X18 W8X18 0.028 1 0.028 100 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
92 W8X18 W8X18 0.3 1 0.3 106 PASS
1a
Eq. H1-
93 W8X18 W8X18 0.037 1 0.037 106 PASS
1b
94 W8X18 W8X18 0.05 1 0.05 Sec. E1 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
95 W8X18 W8X18 0.028 1 0.028 100 PASS
1b
96 W8X18 W8X18 0.168 1 0.168 Sec. E1 106 PASS
97 W8X18 W8X18 0.105 1 0.105 Sec. E1 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
98 W8X18 W8X18 0.033 1 0.033 103 PASS
2
Eq. H1-
99 W8X18 W8X18 0.033 1 0.033 103 PASS
2
Eq. H1-
100 W8X18 W8X18 0.327 1 0.327 106 PASS
1a
Eq. H1-
101 W8X18 W8X18 0.041 1 0.041 118 PASS
1b
364
Rect
102 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
104 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
105 N/A
0.50x0.50
Eq. H1-
106 W12X40 W12X40 0.381 1 0.381 115 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
107 W14X43 W14X43 0.364 1 0.364 118 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
109 W14X43 W14X43 0.301 1 0.301 106 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
110 W14X43 W14X43 0.211 1 0.211 111 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
111 W14X30 W14X30 0.626 1 0.626 102 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
112 W14X30 W14X30 0.612 1 0.612 102 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
114 W12X30 W12X30 0.776 1 0.776 115 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
116 W8X18 W8X18 0.296 1 0.296 105 PASS
1a
Rect
117 N/A
0.40x0.25
118 W8X18 W8X18 0.12 1 0.12 Sec. E1 105 PASS
119 W8X18 W8X18 0.083 1 0.083 Sec. E1 110 PASS
Eq. H1-
120 W8X18 W8X18 0.318 1 0.318 105 PASS
1a
Eq. H1-
121 W12X19 W12X19 0.012 1 0.012 103 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
122 W12X19 W12X19 0.51 1 0.51 101 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
123 W12X19 W12X19 0.315 1 0.315 101 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
124 W8X18 W8X18 0.043 1 0.043 106 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
125 W8X18 W8X18 0.038 1 0.038 105 PASS
1b
126 W8X18 W8X18 0.047 1 0.047 Sec. E1 105 PASS
Eq. H1-
127 W8X18 W8X18 0.028 1 0.028 100 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
128 W14X43 W14X43 0.21 1 0.21 117 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
129 W14X43 W14X43 0.267 1 0.267 111 PASS
1b
365
Eq. H1-
130 W8X18 W8X18 0.358 1 0.358 105 PASS
1a
Eq. H1-
131 W14X43 W14X43 0.267 1 0.267 111 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
132 W14X43 W14X43 0.27 1 0.27 111 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
133 W14X43 W14X43 0.266 1 0.266 111 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
134 W14X43 W14X43 0.267 1 0.267 111 PASS
1b
135 W8X18 W8X18 0.078 1 0.078 Sec. E1 118 PASS
Eq. H1-
136 W8X18 W8X18 0.358 1 0.358 106 PASS
1a
Eq. H1-
137 W8X18 W8X18 0.028 1 0.028 100 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
138 W8X18 W8X18 0.028 1 0.028 105 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
139 W8X18 W8X18 0.266 1 0.266 106 PASS
1a
140 W8X18 W8X18 0.077 1 0.077 Sec. E1 106 PASS
141 W8X18 W8X18 0.07 1 0.07 Sec. E1 106 PASS
Eq. H1-
142 W8X18 W8X18 0.246 1 0.246 106 PASS
1a
143 W8X18 W8X18 0.091 1 0.091 Sec. E1 110 PASS
Rect
148 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
149 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
150 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
151 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
152 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
153 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
154 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
155 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
156 N/A
0.40x0.25
Eq. H2-
161 L60605 L60605 0.11 1 0.11 106 PASS
1
366
Eq. H2-
162 L60605 L60605 0.109 1 0.109 105 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
163 L60605 L60605 0.132 1 0.132 106 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
164 L60605 L60605 0.107 1 0.107 105 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
167 L60605 L60605 0.128 1 0.128 106 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
168 L60605 L60605 0.107 1 0.107 105 PASS
1
Eq. Sec.
173 L50505 L50505 0.107 1 0.107 105 PASS
D2
Eq. H2-
174 L50505 L50505 0.107 1 0.107 106 PASS
1
Eq. Sec.
175 L50505 L50505 0.014 1 0.014 117 PASS
D2
Eq. Sec.
176 L50505 L50505 0.01 1 0.01 117 PASS
D2
Eq. H2-
179 L50505 L50505 0.13 1 0.13 106 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
180 L50505 L50505 0.132 1 0.132 105 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
183 L60605 L60605 0.01 1 0.01 106 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
184 L60605 L60605 0.018 1 0.018 105 PASS
1
Eq. H1-
185 W12X26 W12X26 0.218 1 0.218 103 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
186 W12X26 W12X26 0.309 1 0.309 103 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
187 W12X19 W12X19 0.204 1 0.204 101 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
188 W12X26 W12X26 0.411 1 0.411 104 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
189 W12X26 W12X26 0.422 1 0.422 104 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
190 W12X26 W12X26 0.296 1 0.296 103 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
191 W12X19 W12X19 0.4 1 0.4 101 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
192 W12X26 W12X26 0.511 1 0.511 103 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
193 W12X19 W12X19 0.621 1 0.621 101 PASS
1b
Rect
194 N/A
0.50x0.50
367
Rect
195 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
196 N/A
0.50x0.50
Eq. H1-
197 W12X40 W12X40 0.379 1 0.379 115 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
198 W14X43 W14X43 0.415 1 0.415 111 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
199 W14X43 W14X43 0.209 1 0.209 118 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
200 W14X43 W14X43 0.189 1 0.189 118 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
201 W14X30 W14X30 0.224 1 0.224 102 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
202 W14X30 W14X30 0.228 1 0.228 111 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
203 W12X30 W12X30 0.774 1 0.774 115 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
204 W8X18 W8X18 0.037 1 0.037 105 PASS
1b
Rect
205 N/A PASS
0.40x0.25
206 W8X18 W8X18 0.074 1 0.074 Sec. E1 117 PASS
Eq. H1-
207 W8X18 W8X18 0.042 1 0.042 105 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
208 W8X18 W8X18 0.041 1 0.041 117 PASS
1b
Eq. H1-
209 W14X43 W14X43 0.189 1 0.189 118 PASS
1b
210 W8X18 W8X18 0.078 1 0.078 Sec. E1 117 PASS
211 W8X18 W8X18 0.091 1 0.091 Sec. E1 117 PASS
Eq. H1-
212 W14X43 W14X43 0.214 1 0.214 117 PASS
1b
Rect
213 N/A
0.50x0.50
Rect
214 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
215 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
216 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
217 N/A
0.40x0.25
Rect
218 N/A
0.40x0.25
368
Eq. H2-
219 L60605 L60605 0.11 1 0.11 106 PASS
1
Eq. Sec.
220 L60605 L60605 0.108 1 0.108 105 PASS
D2
Eq. H2-
221 L60605 L60605 0.108 1 0.108 106 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
222 L60605 L60605 0.131 1 0.131 105 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
223 L60605 L60605 0.107 1 0.107 106 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
224 L60605 L60605 0.126 1 0.126 105 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
225 L50505 L50505 0.104 1 0.104 105 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
226 L50505 L50505 0.107 1 0.107 106 PASS
1
Eq. Sec.
227 L50505 L50505 0.011 1 0.011 118 PASS
D2
Eq. Sec.
228 L50505 L50505 0.011 1 0.011 114 PASS
D2
Eq. H2-
229 L50505 L50505 0.128 1 0.128 106 PASS
1
Eq. H2-
230 L50505 L50505 0.124 1 0.124 105 PASS
1
Eq. Sec.
231 L60605 L60605 0.047 1 0.047 106 PASS
D2
Eq. H2-
232 L60605 L60605 0.038 1 0.038 105 PASS
1
369
APPENDIX D: STEEL CONNECTION DESIGN CHECK
Summary Table
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Connection NO Group Name Connection Name Ratio Status
1 BCF - N(73) - M (128,66) 0.884 OK
2 BCW - N(74) - (M 70,66) 0.282 OK
3 BCW - N(75) - (M 68,123) 0.237 OK
4 BCF - N(71) - M (63,69) 0.987 OK
5 BCF - N(69) - M (61,69) 0.915 OK
6 BCW - N(90) - M(65,135) 0.648 OK
7 BCF - N(115) - (M 212,206) 0.051 OK
8 BCF - N(75) - M (68,188) 0.713 OK
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Connection NO: 1
Connection Name: BCF - N(73) - M(128,66)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Mu PufTop PufBot PufTop PufBot Pu Vu Load type
kN kN kN*m kN kN kN kN kN kN
LC-1 -6.26 0.01 29.12 -82.69 82.70 0.00 0.00 6.08 78.95 Design
LC-2 6.26 -0.01 -29.09 82.63 -82.64 0.00 0.00 -6.07 78.89 Design
LC-3 -0.42 0.53 1.20 -3.15 3.68 0.00 0.00 -7.87 3.44 Design
LC-4 0.42 -0.54 -1.19 3.12 -3.65 0.00 0.00 8.01 3.42 Design
LC-5 5.52 -0.39 -3.43 9.55 -9.94 0.00 0.00 -6.51 9.44 Design
LC-6 0.05 -0.02 -0.13 0.36 -0.38 0.00 0.00 -0.02 0.36 Design
LC-7 12.10 -0.84 -6.96 19.36 -20.20 0.00 0.00 -12.17 19.19 Design
LC-8 -34.65 -8.11 54.13 -157.81 149.70 0.00 0.00 34.80 150.05 Design
LC-9 -26.90 27.55 2.49 6.69 20.86 0.00 0.00 27.02 6.89 Design
LC-10 -43.13 33.24 34.23 -80.59 113.83 0.00 0.00 41.57 80.46 Design
LC-11 -33.87 34.45 42.43 -103.28 137.73 0.00 0.00 36.11 103.16 Design
LC-100 7.73 -0.55 -4.80 13.37 -13.91 0.00 0.00 -9.11 13.22 Design
LC-101 12.76 -0.92 -7.80 21.71 -22.63 0.00 0.00 -13.93 21.50 Design
LC-102 26.02 -1.82 -15.32 42.61 -44.43 0.00 0.00 -27.30 42.22 Design
LC-103 0.39 -0.47 24.94 -71.06 70.59 0.00 0.00 -1.74 67.91 Design
LC-104 12.91 -0.49 -33.27 94.26 -94.75 0.00 0.00 -13.89 90.40 Design
LC-105 6.24 0.05 -2.98 8.48 -8.44 0.00 0.00 -15.69 8.11 Design
LC-106 7.07 -1.02 -5.37 14.75 -15.77 0.00 0.00 0.20 14.94 Design
LC-107 -1.29 -0.34 26.03 -74.10 73.76 0.00 0.00 0.22 70.80 Design
LC-108 11.23 -0.36 -32.18 91.22 -91.58 0.00 0.00 -11.92 87.39 Design
LC-109 4.56 0.18 -1.89 5.44 -5.27 0.00 0.00 -13.73 5.23 Design
LC-110 5.39 -0.89 -4.28 11.71 -12.60 0.00 0.00 2.16 11.92 Design
LC-111 -29.68 -8.46 51.05 -149.22 140.76 0.00 0.00 28.95 141.02 Design
LC-112 -21.93 27.20 -0.59 15.28 11.92 0.00 0.00 21.16 12.02 Design
LC-113 -38.16 32.89 31.14 -72.00 104.89 0.00 0.00 35.71 71.96 Design
LC-114 -28.90 34.10 39.34 -94.69 128.79 0.00 0.00 30.25 94.66 Design
LC-115 -21.94 -9.01 46.47 -136.50 127.49 0.00 0.00 20.90 127.63 Design
LC-116 -14.20 26.65 -5.17 28.01 -1.35 0.00 0.00 13.11 1.37 Design
LC-117 -30.42 32.34 26.56 -59.28 91.62 0.00 0.00 27.66 59.35 Design
LC-118 -21.16 33.55 34.76 -81.97 115.52 0.00 0.00 22.20 82.05 Design
LC-200 5.52 -0.39 -3.43 9.55 -9.94 0.00 0.00 -6.51 9.44 Design
370
LC-201 17.68 -1.25 -10.52 29.26 -30.51 0.00 0.00 -18.70 28.99 Design
LC-202 14.64 -1.04 -8.75 24.33 -25.37 0.00 0.00 -15.65 24.11 Design
LC-203 0.80 -0.30 13.05 -37.23 36.92 0.00 0.00 -1.61 35.59 Design
LC-204 7.56 -0.31 -18.38 52.05 -52.36 0.00 0.00 -8.17 49.95 Design
LC-205 3.95 -0.02 -2.02 5.73 -5.75 0.00 0.00 -9.15 5.49 Design
LC-206 4.40 -0.60 -3.31 9.11 -9.71 0.00 0.00 -0.57 9.20 Design
LC-207 -0.90 -0.17 14.18 -40.36 40.19 0.00 0.00 0.36 38.56 Design
LC-208 5.87 -0.18 -17.25 48.92 -49.10 0.00 0.00 -6.20 46.85 Design
LC-209 2.26 0.11 -0.89 2.60 -2.49 0.00 0.00 -7.18 2.50 Design
LC-210 2.71 -0.47 -2.19 5.98 -6.45 0.00 0.00 1.40 6.10 Design
LC-211 -11.45 -3.94 21.79 -63.86 59.91 0.00 0.00 10.78 59.99 Design
LC-212 -7.96 12.11 -1.45 10.17 1.93 0.00 0.00 7.28 1.94 Design
LC-213 -15.26 14.66 12.83 -29.11 43.77 0.00 0.00 13.83 29.12 Design
LC-214 -11.10 15.21 16.52 -39.32 54.53 0.00 0.00 11.37 39.34 Design
LC-215 -11.41 -3.96 21.69 -63.59 59.63 0.00 0.00 10.76 59.71 Design
LC-216 -7.93 12.09 -1.55 10.44 1.65 0.00 0.00 7.26 1.66 Design
LC-217 -15.23 14.65 12.73 -28.84 43.49 0.00 0.00 13.81 28.85 Design
LC-218 -11.06 15.20 16.42 -39.05 54.24 0.00 0.00 11.35 39.07 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
371
No prying bolt moment strength [kN*m] 68.23 52.71 LC-8-7 0.77 DG16 Sec 2.5
Bolt rupture with prying moment strength [kN*m] 60.71 52.71 LC-8-7 0.87 DG16 Sec 2.5
Bolts shear [kN] 141.24 26.90 LC-9-8 0.19 Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 457.14 26.02 LC-102-13 0.06 Eq. J3-6
Shear yielding [kN] 389.13 74.85 LC-8-7 0.19 DG4 Eq. 3.12
Beam
Web weld shear strength [kN] 313.01 26.02 LC-102-13 0.08 Eq. J2-4
Web weld strength to reach yield stress [kN/m] 2878.88 2127.79 LC-1-0 0.74 Eq. J2-4, Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding [kN] 497.22 26.02 LC-102-13 0.05 Eq. J4-3
Flange weld capacity (external flange) [kN] 490.07 94.26 LC-104-15 0.19 Eq. J2-4
Flange weld capacity (internal flange) [kN] 490.07 149.70 LC-8-7 0.31 Eq. J2-4
Support
Flexural yielding (external flange) [kN*m] 150.45 33.19 LC-104-15 0.22 DG4 Eq. 3.20, Sec.
2.2.3, DG4 Eq. 3.21
Support bolt bearing (external flange) [kN] 630.38 43.13 LC-10-9 0.07 Eq. J3-6
Flexural yielding (internal flange) [kN*m] 156.91 52.71 LC-8-7 0.34 DG4 Eq. 3.20, Sec.
2.2.3, DG4 Eq. 3.21
Support bolt bearing (internal flange) [kN] 640.38 26.02 LC-102-13 0.04 Eq. J3-6
Panel web shear [kN] 626.03 150.05 LC-8-7 0.24 Sec. J10-6, Eq. J10-9
Support - right side
Local web yielding [kN] 425.78 157.81 LC-8-7 0.37 DG4 eq. 3.24
Top web bearing [kN] 321.45 157.81 LC-8-7 0.49 Eq. J10-5a
Bottom web bearing [kN] 642.91 94.75 LC-104-15 0.15 Eq. J10-4
Connection NO: 2
Connection Name: BCW - N(74) - M(70,66)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Mu PufTop PufBot Load type
kN kN kN*m kN kN
372
LC-111 0.48 1.84 20.31 -56.77 58.60 Design
LC-112 8.67 33.35 16.40 -29.92 63.27 Design
LC-113 11.08 42.63 11.76 -12.09 54.72 Design
LC-114 10.79 41.51 10.85 -10.05 51.57 Design
LC-115 0.89 3.43 12.72 -34.43 37.86 Design
LC-116 9.09 34.95 8.82 -7.58 42.52 Design
LC-117 11.50 44.23 4.18 10.25 33.98 Design
LC-118 11.21 43.11 3.26 12.29 30.82 Design
LC-200 0.29 1.10 -5.23 15.41 -14.30 Design
LC-201 0.94 3.63 -17.26 50.85 -47.22 Design
LC-202 0.78 3.00 -14.25 41.99 -38.99 Design
LC-203 0.42 1.63 -5.04 15.15 -13.51 Design
LC-204 -0.01 -0.02 -2.68 7.59 -7.61 Design
LC-205 0.29 1.13 -3.97 11.83 -10.70 Design
LC-206 0.12 0.48 -3.75 10.90 -10.42 Design
LC-207 0.34 1.33 -3.54 10.71 -9.39 Design
LC-208 -0.09 -0.33 -1.17 3.16 -3.49 Design
LC-209 0.21 0.82 -2.46 7.39 -6.58 Design
LC-210 0.04 0.17 -2.25 6.47 -6.30 Design
LC-211 0.31 1.21 7.33 -20.23 21.44 Design
LC-212 4.00 15.39 5.58 -8.15 23.54 Design
LC-213 5.09 19.57 3.49 -0.13 19.69 Design
LC-214 4.96 19.06 3.08 0.79 18.27 Design
LC-215 0.31 1.18 7.40 -20.42 21.60 Design
LC-216 4.00 15.37 5.64 -8.34 23.71 Design
LC-217 5.08 19.54 3.55 -0.32 19.86 Design
LC-218 4.95 19.04 3.14 0.60 18.44 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
373
Tension rupture [kN] 897.80 72.43 LC-9-8 0.08 Eq. J4-2
Block shear [kN] 319.48 72.43 LC-9-8 0.23 Eq. J4-5
Top plate (support side)
Weld to column [kN] 269.74 75.47 LC-102-13 0.28 Eq. J2-4
Shear yielding due to welds [kN] 261.58 70.97 LC-102-13 0.27 [3]
Bottom plate (support side)
Weld to column [kN] 269.74 76.14 LC-9-8 0.28 Eq. J2-4
Shear yielding due to welds [kN] 261.58 72.43 LC-9-8 0.28 [3]
Beam
Top flange bending [kN*m] 172.06 25.62 LC-102-13 0.15 Eq. F13-1
Top flange block shear [kN] 336.85 76.14 LC-9-8 0.23 Eq. J4-5
Bottom flange bending [kN*m] 172.06 25.62 LC-102-13 0.15 Eq. F13-1
Bottom flange block shear [kN] 336.85 76.14 LC-9-8 0.23 Eq. J4-5
REFERENCES
[3] Dowswell, B., 2003, Connection Design For Steel Structures, Structural Design Solutions, LLC.
Connection NO: 3
Connection Name: BCW - N(75) - M(68,123)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Pu Mu22 Mu33 Load type
kN kN kN kN*m kN*m
374
LC-203 17.37 -3.47 -47.15 1.81 0.00 Design
LC-204 17.37 3.41 -45.84 -1.88 0.00 Design
LC-205 17.37 -0.09 -59.57 0.05 0.00 Design
LC-206 17.37 0.03 -33.40 -0.12 0.00 Design
LC-207 7.05 -3.46 -21.99 1.82 0.00 Design
LC-208 7.05 3.43 -20.67 -1.86 0.00 Design
LC-209 7.05 -0.08 -34.40 0.06 0.00 Design
LC-210 7.05 0.04 -8.23 -0.10 0.00 Design
LC-211 11.74 1.16 -11.22 2.31 0.00 Design
LC-212 11.74 -0.45 -21.15 -0.91 0.00 Design
LC-213 11.74 0.20 -32.11 0.48 0.00 Design
LC-214 11.74 0.60 -21.26 1.15 0.00 Design
LC-215 17.37 1.16 -22.16 2.31 0.00 Design
LC-216 17.37 -0.45 -32.09 -0.91 0.00 Design
LC-217 17.37 0.20 -43.05 0.48 0.00 Design
LC-218 17.37 0.61 -32.20 1.15 0.00 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
Shear plate
Thickness [mm] 12.70 - 13.90 p. 10-89
Length [mm] 165.10 138.43 276.86 p. 10-104
Vertical edge distance [mm] 44.45 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.80 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Vertical center-to-center spacing (pitch) [mm] 76.20 67.73 143.26 Sec. J3.3, Sec. J3.5
Beam
Vertical edge distance [mm] 116.84 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.00 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Support
Weld size [1/16in] 6 5.00 - p. 10-87
Weld length [mm] 165.10 38.10 - Sec. J2.2b
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Shear plate
Bolts shear [kN] 168.22 30.79 LC-101-12 0.18 Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 163.99 30.79 LC-101-12 0.19 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 312.27 30.79 LC-101-12 0.10 Eq. J4-3
Shear rupture [kN] 239.45 30.79 LC-101-12 0.13 Eq. J4-4
Block shear [kN] 307.20 30.79 LC-101-12 0.10 Eq. J4-5
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 191.93 6.34 LC-108-19 0.03 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Tension yielding [kN] 468.40 6.38 LC-2-1 0.01 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [kN] 399.09 6.38 LC-2-1 0.02 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 319.48 6.38 LC-2-1 0.02 Eq. J4-5
Plate (support side)
Weld capacity [kN] 483.05 30.79 LC-101-12 0.06 Tables 8-4 .. 8-11
Beam
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 130.09 30.79 LC-101-12 0.24 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 382.59 30.79 LC-101-12 0.08 Eq. J4-3
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 164.02 6.38 LC-2-1 0.04 Eq. J3-6
Yielding strength due to axial load [kN] 1114.95 6.38 LC-2-1 0.01 Eq. D2-1
Tension rupture [kN] 502.98 6.38 LC-2-1 0.01 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 168.29 6.38 LC-2-1 0.04 Eq. J4-5
Support
Welds rupture [kN/m] 2475.59 124.32 LC-101-12 0.05 p. 9-5
Web plate strength due out-of-plane transverse load [kN] 107.67 6.43 LC-103-14 0.06 p.9-16
375
Global critical strength ratio 0.24
NOTES
The plate is designed with the extended configuration criteria.
Connection NO: 4
Connection Name: BCF - N(71) - M(63,69)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Mu PufTop PufBot PufTop PufBot Pu Vu Load type
kN kN kN*m kN kN kN kN kN kN
LC-1 -27.00 -14.48 51.26 -171.94 157.45 0.00 0.00 21.85 171.58 Design
LC-2 26.98 14.48 -51.23 171.81 -157.34 0.00 0.00 -21.90 171.46 Design
LC-3 -0.89 -0.05 1.84 -5.95 5.90 0.00 0.00 -6.99 5.65 Design
LC-4 0.87 0.04 -1.82 5.87 -5.84 0.00 0.00 6.71 5.58 Design
LC-5 5.84 -0.88 -4.95 15.47 -16.35 0.00 0.00 -15.69 15.91 Design
LC-6 -0.01 -0.01 0.03 -0.10 0.09 0.00 0.00 -0.31 0.10 Design
LC-7 13.16 -1.92 -11.27 35.24 -37.16 0.00 0.00 -25.60 36.17 Design
LC-8 -61.12 3.09 104.57 -334.40 337.49 0.00 0.00 74.44 315.10 Design
LC-9 -3.72 26.49 -25.52 95.23 -68.74 0.00 0.00 46.88 89.28 Design
LC-10 -9.18 30.29 5.68 -3.09 33.38 0.00 0.00 38.40 26.97 Design
LC-11 -35.45 27.47 47.09 -137.55 165.02 0.00 0.00 79.06 152.10 Design
LC-100 8.17 -1.23 -6.93 21.66 -22.89 0.00 0.00 -21.97 22.27 Design
LC-101 13.56 -2.03 -11.53 36.02 -38.05 0.00 0.00 -32.12 37.04 Design
LC-102 28.05 -4.14 -23.95 74.89 -79.03 0.00 0.00 -59.95 76.93 Design
LC-103 -20.00 -15.54 45.34 -153.43 137.88 0.00 0.00 2.87 152.55 Design
LC-104 33.98 13.42 -57.15 190.32 -176.91 0.00 0.00 -40.88 190.16 Design
LC-105 6.11 -1.11 -4.08 12.56 -13.67 0.00 0.00 -25.97 13.44 Design
LC-106 7.87 -1.02 -7.75 24.38 -25.41 0.00 0.00 -12.28 24.59 Design
LC-107 -21.75 -15.27 46.81 -158.02 142.74 0.00 0.00 7.73 157.27 Design
LC-108 32.24 13.69 -55.68 185.73 -172.05 0.00 0.00 -36.02 185.70 Design
LC-109 4.37 -0.84 -2.61 7.97 -8.81 0.00 0.00 -21.11 8.71 Design
LC-110 6.13 -0.75 -6.28 19.79 -20.55 0.00 0.00 -7.42 19.86 Design
LC-111 -55.87 2.30 100.11 -320.48 322.78 0.00 0.00 60.32 300.78 Design
LC-112 1.53 25.70 -29.98 109.15 -83.45 0.00 0.00 32.76 102.80 Design
LC-113 -3.93 29.50 1.22 10.83 18.67 0.00 0.00 24.28 12.65 Design
LC-114 -30.19 26.68 42.63 -123.63 150.31 0.00 0.00 64.94 137.78 Design
LC-115 -47.54 1.07 93.01 -298.27 299.34 0.00 0.00 42.65 277.97 Design
LC-116 9.85 24.47 -37.08 131.36 -106.89 0.00 0.00 15.09 124.39 Design
LC-117 4.40 28.27 -5.88 33.04 -4.77 0.00 0.00 6.62 27.65 Design
LC-118 -21.87 25.45 35.53 -101.42 126.87 0.00 0.00 47.28 114.97 Design
LC-200 5.84 -0.88 -4.95 15.47 -16.35 0.00 0.00 -15.69 15.91 Design
LC-201 18.98 -2.81 -16.19 50.60 -53.42 0.00 0.00 -41.60 51.99 Design
LC-202 15.70 -2.33 -13.38 41.82 -44.15 0.00 0.00 -35.12 42.97 Design
LC-203 -10.21 -8.49 23.99 -81.32 72.83 0.00 0.00 -0.20 80.80 Design
LC-204 18.94 7.15 -31.35 104.30 -97.15 0.00 0.00 -23.82 104.17 Design
LC-205 3.89 -0.69 -2.69 8.31 -9.00 0.00 0.00 -15.77 8.84 Design
LC-206 4.84 -0.65 -4.67 14.70 -15.34 0.00 0.00 -8.38 14.86 Design
LC-207 -11.95 -8.22 25.45 -85.89 77.67 0.00 0.00 4.74 85.50 Design
LC-208 17.20 7.42 -29.89 99.74 -92.32 0.00 0.00 -18.89 99.74 Design
LC-209 2.15 -0.42 -1.23 3.75 -4.17 0.00 0.00 -10.83 4.13 Design
LC-210 3.10 -0.38 -3.21 10.13 -10.51 0.00 0.00 -3.44 10.15 Design
LC-211 -23.13 0.73 43.34 -138.88 139.61 0.00 0.00 21.73 129.86 Design
LC-212 2.70 11.26 -15.20 54.46 -43.19 0.00 0.00 9.33 51.45 Design
LC-213 0.25 12.97 -1.16 10.21 2.76 0.00 0.00 5.51 7.65 Design
LC-214 -11.57 11.70 17.48 -50.30 62.00 0.00 0.00 23.81 56.51 Design
LC-215 -23.14 0.72 43.36 -138.96 139.68 0.00 0.00 21.50 129.93 Design
LC-216 2.69 11.25 -15.17 54.38 -43.12 0.00 0.00 9.10 51.37 Design
LC-217 0.24 12.96 -1.14 10.13 2.83 0.00 0.00 5.28 7.58 Design
LC-218 -11.58 11.69 17.50 -50.37 62.07 0.00 0.00 23.58 56.58 Design
376
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
377
Support bolt bearing (external flange) [kN] 1120.67 61.12 LC-8-7 0.05 Eq. J3-6
Flexural yielding (internal flange) [kN*m] 134.48 105.05 LC-8-7 0.78 DG4 Eq. 3.20, Sec.
2.2.3, DG4 Eq. 3.21
Bolt rupture with prying moment strength [kN*m] 122.79 105.05 LC-8-7 0.86 DG16 Sec 2.5
Support bolt bearing (internal flange) [kN] 1120.67 33.98 LC-104-15 0.03 Eq. J3-6
Panel web shear [kN] 626.03 315.10 LC-8-7 0.50 Sec. J10-6, Eq. J10-9
Support - right side
Local web yielding [kN] 834.46 337.49 LC-8-7 0.40 DG4 eq. 3.24
Top web bearing [kN] 653.12 334.40 LC-8-7 0.51 Eq. J10-4
Bottom web bearing [kN] 653.12 176.91 LC-104-15 0.27 Eq. J10-4
Connection NO: 5
Connection Name: BCF - N(69) - M(61,69)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Mu PufTop PufBot PufTop PufBot Pu Vu Load type
kN kN kN*m kN kN kN kN kN kN
LC-1 -16.53 -25.80 -64.93 195.70 -221.50 0.00 0.00 -26.44 204.19 Design
LC-2 16.52 25.79 64.88 -195.55 221.33 0.00 0.00 26.42 204.03 Design
LC-3 -0.75 -0.47 -2.53 7.88 -8.35 0.00 0.00 -17.69 7.68 Design
LC-4 0.75 0.46 2.50 -7.80 8.26 0.00 0.00 17.75 7.59 Design
LC-5 -4.56 -3.55 -3.49 9.44 -12.98 0.00 0.00 -6.62 12.05 Design
LC-6 -0.01 -0.02 -0.03 0.08 -0.10 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.09 Design
LC-7 -10.13 -7.85 -7.56 20.36 -28.21 0.00 0.00 -12.69 26.20 Design
LC-8 -10.94 -15.64 -87.76 274.13 -289.77 0.00 0.00 -17.14 281.59 Design
LC-9 41.79 36.39 76.09 -226.26 262.65 0.00 0.00 54.26 251.10 Design
LC-10 13.83 31.50 18.07 -42.29 73.79 0.00 0.00 21.95 53.24 Design
LC-11 13.61 21.79 -11.20 46.86 -25.07 0.00 0.00 28.80 34.12 Design
LC-100 -6.38 -4.97 -4.88 13.21 -18.18 0.00 0.00 -9.27 16.88 Design
LC-101 -10.55 -8.21 -8.01 21.64 -29.85 0.00 0.00 -14.27 27.71 Design
LC-102 -21.69 -16.83 -16.30 43.94 -60.77 0.00 0.00 -28.25 56.43 Design
LC-103 -22.01 -30.07 -69.13 207.06 -237.13 0.00 0.00 -34.38 218.70 Design
LC-104 11.04 21.52 60.68 -184.18 205.70 0.00 0.00 18.48 189.52 Design
LC-105 -6.23 -4.74 -6.73 19.24 -23.98 0.00 0.00 -25.64 22.19 Design
LC-106 -4.73 -3.81 -1.70 3.56 -7.37 0.00 0.00 9.81 6.92 Design
LC-107 -20.63 -29.00 -68.07 204.19 -233.19 0.00 0.00 -32.40 215.03 Design
LC-108 12.41 22.59 61.74 -187.05 209.65 0.00 0.00 20.46 193.18 Design
LC-109 -4.85 -3.67 -5.67 16.37 -20.04 0.00 0.00 -23.66 18.53 Design
LC-110 -3.36 -2.74 -0.64 0.69 -3.43 0.00 0.00 11.79 3.25 Design
LC-111 -15.04 -18.84 -90.90 282.62 -301.46 0.00 0.00 -23.10 292.44 Design
LC-112 37.69 33.20 72.95 -217.77 250.96 0.00 0.00 48.30 240.25 Design
LC-113 9.72 28.31 14.93 -33.80 62.11 0.00 0.00 15.99 42.40 Design
LC-114 9.51 18.60 -14.34 55.35 -36.76 0.00 0.00 22.84 43.45 Design
LC-115 -21.48 -23.84 -95.74 295.67 -319.51 0.00 0.00 -31.42 309.20 Design
LC-116 31.25 28.20 68.11 -204.71 232.91 0.00 0.00 39.97 223.49 Design
LC-117 3.28 23.31 10.09 -20.75 44.06 0.00 0.00 7.67 25.63 Design
LC-118 3.07 13.60 -19.18 68.41 -54.81 0.00 0.00 14.51 57.79 Design
LC-200 -4.56 -3.55 -3.49 9.44 -12.98 0.00 0.00 -6.62 12.05 Design
LC-201 -14.70 -11.42 -11.08 29.88 -41.30 0.00 0.00 -19.30 38.35 Design
LC-202 -12.16 -9.45 -9.18 24.77 -34.22 0.00 0.00 -16.13 31.77 Design
LC-203 -12.35 -16.61 -37.70 112.82 -129.42 0.00 0.00 -19.23 119.37 Design
LC-204 5.49 11.25 32.40 -98.46 109.71 0.00 0.00 9.31 101.07 Design
LC-205 -3.83 -2.93 -4.00 11.39 -14.32 0.00 0.00 -14.51 13.26 Design
LC-206 -3.02 -2.43 -1.29 2.93 -5.35 0.00 0.00 4.63 5.01 Design
LC-207 -10.98 -15.53 -36.63 109.92 -125.45 0.00 0.00 -17.26 115.68 Design
LC-208 6.87 12.33 33.46 -101.35 113.68 0.00 0.00 11.29 104.75 Design
378
LC-209 -2.46 -1.85 -2.93 8.50 -10.35 0.00 0.00 -12.54 9.57 Design
LC-210 -1.65 -1.35 -0.22 0.03 -1.38 0.00 0.00 6.60 1.32 Design
LC-211 -8.34 -9.70 -42.11 130.43 -140.14 0.00 0.00 -12.68 135.76 Design
LC-212 15.39 13.72 31.62 -94.74 108.45 0.00 0.00 19.45 103.95 Design
LC-213 2.80 11.51 5.51 -11.96 23.47 0.00 0.00 4.91 14.92 Design
LC-214 2.71 7.14 -7.65 28.16 -21.02 0.00 0.00 7.99 23.13 Design
LC-215 -8.35 -9.71 -42.13 130.50 -140.21 0.00 0.00 -12.67 135.83 Design
LC-216 15.38 13.70 31.60 -94.68 108.38 0.00 0.00 19.46 103.88 Design
LC-217 2.80 11.50 5.49 -11.89 23.39 0.00 0.00 4.92 14.85 Design
LC-218 2.70 7.13 -7.68 28.23 -21.10 0.00 0.00 8.00 23.20 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
379
Web weld shear strength [kN] 346.15 41.79 LC-9-8 0.12 Eq. J2-4
Web weld strength to reach yield stress [kN/m] 3598.59 2048.98 LC-1-0 0.57 Eq. J2-4, Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding [kN] 426.76 41.79 LC-9-8 0.10 Eq. J4-3
Flange weld capacity (external flange) [kN] 593.55 295.67 LC-115-26 0.50 Eq. J2-4
Flange weld capacity (internal flange) [kN] 593.55 262.65 LC-9-8 0.44 Eq. J2-4
Support
Flexural yielding (external flange) [kN*m] 131.42 92.03 LC-115-26 0.70 DG4 Eq. 3.20, Sec.
2.2.3, DG4 Eq. 3.21
Bolt rupture with prying moment strength [kN*m] 100.54 92.03 LC-115-26 0.92 DG16 Sec 2.5
Support bolt bearing (external flange) [kN] 750.45 22.01 LC-103-14 0.03 Eq. J3-6
Flexural yielding (internal flange) [kN*m] 137.06 81.75 LC-9-8 0.60 DG4 Eq. 3.20, Sec.
2.2.3, DG4 Eq. 3.21
Bolt rupture with prying moment strength [kN*m] 100.54 81.75 LC-9-8 0.81 DG16 Sec 2.5
Support bolt bearing (internal flange) [kN] 960.58 41.79 LC-9-8 0.04 Eq. J3-6
Panel web shear [kN] 626.03 309.20 LC-115-26 0.49 Sec. J10-6, Eq. J10-9
Support - right side
Local web yielding [kN] 461.64 319.51 LC-115-26 0.69 DG4 eq. 3.24
Top web bearing [kN] 326.56 226.26 LC-9-8 0.69 Eq. J10-5a
Bottom web bearing [kN] 653.12 319.51 LC-115-26 0.49 Eq. J10-4
Connection NO: 6
Connection Name: BCW - N(90) - M(65,135)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Mu PufTop PufBot Load type
kN kN kN*m kN kN
380
LC-116 0.00 0.15 0.00 0.07 0.08 Design
LC-117 0.00 17.73 -33.90 95.18 -77.46 Design
LC-118 0.00 -8.11 34.60 -92.18 84.06 Design
LC-200 0.00 0.19 -0.20 0.60 -0.41 Design
LC-201 0.00 0.23 -0.09 0.34 -0.11 Design
LC-202 0.00 0.22 -0.12 0.40 -0.19 Design
LC-203 0.00 0.11 -0.96 2.49 -2.38 Design
LC-204 0.00 0.19 0.95 -2.34 2.52 Design
LC-205 0.00 -1.72 -37.37 94.30 -96.02 Design
LC-206 0.00 1.88 37.52 -94.62 96.50 Design
LC-207 0.00 0.04 -1.04 2.67 -2.62 Design
LC-208 0.00 0.12 0.87 -2.16 2.28 Design
LC-209 0.00 -1.78 -37.45 94.49 -96.27 Design
LC-210 0.00 1.82 37.44 -94.44 96.25 Design
LC-211 0.00 0.11 -0.07 0.24 -0.14 Design
LC-212 0.00 0.10 -0.07 0.22 -0.12 Design
LC-213 0.00 8.01 -15.32 43.02 -35.01 Design
LC-214 0.00 -3.62 15.51 -41.30 37.68 Design
LC-215 0.00 0.11 0.07 -0.12 0.23 Design
LC-216 0.00 0.10 0.08 -0.14 0.25 Design
LC-217 0.00 8.02 -15.18 42.66 -34.64 Design
LC-218 0.00 -3.61 15.65 -41.66 38.04 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
381
Weld to column [kN] 396.32 175.38 LC-4-3 0.44 Eq. J2-4
Shear yielding due to welds [kN] 384.33 165.24 LC-4-3 0.43 [3]
Bottom plate (support side)
Weld to column [kN] 396.32 178.59 LC-4-3 0.45 Eq. J2-4
Shear yielding due to welds [kN] 384.33 168.44 LC-4-3 0.44 [3]
Beam
Top flange bending [kN*m] 169.67 69.50 LC-4-3 0.41 Eq. F13-1
Top flange block shear [kN] 275.76 178.59 LC-4-3 0.65 Eq. J4-5
Bottom flange bending [kN*m] 169.67 69.50 LC-4-3 0.41 Eq. F13-1
Bottom flange block shear [kN] 275.76 178.59 LC-4-3 0.65 Eq. J4-5
REFERENCES
[3] Dowswell, B., 2003, Connection Design For Steel Structures, Structural Design Solutions, LLC.
Connection NO: 7
Connection Name: BCF - N(115) - M(212,206)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Mu PufTop PufBot PufTop PufBot Pu Vu Load type
kN kN kN*m kN kN kN kN kN kN
LC-1 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.00 1.99 0.02 Design
LC-2 0.00 -0.05 0.00 -0.03 -0.03 0.00 0.00 -1.99 0.02 Design
LC-3 0.00 -12.63 0.00 -6.31 -6.31 0.00 0.00 0.60 6.28 Design
LC-4 0.00 12.64 0.00 6.32 6.32 0.00 0.00 -0.59 6.29 Design
LC-5 0.00 -0.10 0.00 -0.05 -0.05 0.00 0.00 -13.32 0.04 Design
LC-6 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-7 0.00 -0.14 0.00 -0.07 -0.07 0.00 0.00 -27.20 0.06 Design
LC-8 0.00 0.29 0.00 0.14 0.14 0.00 0.00 53.30 0.13 Design
LC-9 0.00 0.18 0.00 0.09 0.09 0.00 0.00 32.42 0.08 Design
LC-10 0.00 -15.30 0.00 -7.65 -7.65 0.00 0.00 19.75 7.86 Design
LC-11 0.00 25.10 0.00 12.55 12.55 0.00 0.00 19.93 12.66 Design
LC-100 0.00 -0.14 0.00 -0.07 -0.07 0.00 0.00 -18.65 0.06 Design
LC-101 0.00 -0.19 0.00 -0.10 -0.10 0.00 0.00 -29.59 0.08 Design
LC-102 0.00 -0.35 0.00 -0.17 -0.17 0.00 0.00 -59.52 0.15 Design
LC-103 0.00 -0.07 0.00 -0.04 -0.04 0.00 0.00 -14.00 0.03 Design
LC-104 0.00 -0.17 0.00 -0.09 -0.09 0.00 0.00 -17.98 0.08 Design
LC-105 0.00 -12.75 0.00 -6.37 -6.37 0.00 0.00 -15.39 6.34 Design
LC-106 0.00 12.53 0.00 6.26 6.26 0.00 0.00 -16.58 6.24 Design
LC-107 0.00 -0.04 0.00 -0.02 -0.02 0.00 0.00 -10.00 0.02 Design
LC-108 0.00 -0.14 0.00 -0.07 -0.07 0.00 0.00 -13.98 0.06 Design
LC-109 0.00 -12.72 0.00 -6.36 -6.36 0.00 0.00 -11.40 6.32 Design
LC-110 0.00 12.56 0.00 6.28 6.28 0.00 0.00 -12.58 6.25 Design
LC-111 0.00 0.20 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.00 41.31 0.09 Design
LC-112 0.00 0.09 0.00 0.04 0.04 0.00 0.00 20.43 0.04 Design
LC-113 0.00 -15.39 0.00 -7.69 -7.69 0.00 0.00 7.76 7.81 Design
LC-114 0.00 25.01 0.00 12.51 12.51 0.00 0.00 7.94 12.71 Design
LC-115 0.00 0.10 0.00 0.05 0.05 0.00 0.00 23.71 0.04 Design
LC-116 0.00 -0.01 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.00 2.83 0.01 Design
LC-117 0.00 -15.49 0.00 -7.74 -7.74 0.00 0.00 -9.84 7.75 Design
LC-118 0.00 24.91 0.00 12.46 12.46 0.00 0.00 -9.66 12.76 Design
LC-200 0.00 -0.10 0.00 -0.05 -0.05 0.00 0.00 -13.32 0.04 Design
LC-201 0.00 -0.24 0.00 -0.12 -0.12 0.00 0.00 -40.53 0.11 Design
LC-202 0.00 -0.21 0.00 -0.10 -0.10 0.00 0.00 -33.73 0.09 Design
LC-203 0.00 -0.05 0.00 -0.02 -0.02 0.00 0.00 -8.92 0.02 Design
LC-204 0.00 -0.10 0.00 -0.05 -0.05 0.00 0.00 -11.07 0.05 Design
LC-205 0.00 -6.89 0.00 -3.45 -3.45 0.00 0.00 -9.67 3.43 Design
LC-206 0.00 6.75 0.00 3.38 3.38 0.00 0.00 -10.31 3.36 Design
382
LC-207 0.00 -0.02 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.00 -4.92 0.01 Design
LC-208 0.00 -0.07 0.00 -0.04 -0.04 0.00 0.00 -7.07 0.03 Design
LC-209 0.00 -6.86 0.00 -3.43 -3.43 0.00 0.00 -5.67 3.41 Design
LC-210 0.00 6.78 0.00 3.39 3.39 0.00 0.00 -6.31 3.38 Design
LC-211 0.00 0.06 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.00 13.99 0.02 Design
LC-212 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.60 0.00 Design
LC-213 0.00 -6.96 0.00 -3.48 -3.48 0.00 0.00 -1.10 3.49 Design
LC-214 0.00 11.22 0.00 5.61 5.61 0.00 0.00 -1.02 5.74 Design
LC-215 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.00 13.99 0.02 Design
LC-216 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.59 0.00 Design
LC-217 0.00 -6.96 0.00 -3.48 -3.48 0.00 0.00 -1.10 3.49 Design
LC-218 0.00 11.22 0.00 5.61 5.61 0.00 0.00 -1.03 5.74 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
383
Panel web shear [kN] 743.91 12.76 LC-118-29 0.02 Sec. J10-6, Eq. J10-9
Support - right side
Top local flange bending [kN] 248.27 12.55 LC-11-10 0.05 Eq. J10-1
Bottom local flange bending [kN] 496.55 12.55 LC-11-10 0.03 Eq. J10-1
Local web yielding [kN] 302.15 12.55 LC-11-10 0.04 Eq. J10-3
Top web bearing [kN] 324.53 7.74 LC-117-28 0.02 Eq. J10-5a
Bottom web bearing [kN] 649.06 7.74 LC-117-28 0.01 Eq. J10-4
Connection NO: 8
Connection Name: BCF - N(75) - M(68,188)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Mu PufTop PufBot PufTop PufBot Pu Vu Load type
kN kN kN*m kN kN kN kN kN kN
LC-1 0.00 0.46 -1.16 4.08 -3.62 0.00 0.00 -1.21 3.98 Design
LC-2 0.00 -0.49 1.22 -4.32 3.84 0.00 0.00 1.23 4.22 Design
LC-3 0.00 -2.64 -70.70 234.16 -236.80 0.00 0.00 -24.20 222.10 Design
LC-4 0.00 2.56 70.89 -234.84 237.41 0.00 0.00 24.26 222.73 Design
LC-5 0.00 -2.11 -17.11 55.92 -58.03 0.00 0.00 -47.41 54.78 Design
LC-6 0.00 -0.97 -8.13 26.59 -27.56 0.00 0.00 -14.59 26.03 Design
LC-7 0.00 -0.01 0.15 -0.51 0.50 0.00 0.00 -27.17 0.49 Design
LC-8 0.00 0.02 -0.31 1.06 -1.04 0.00 0.00 54.10 1.03 Design
LC-9 0.00 -0.01 -0.12 0.41 -0.42 0.00 0.00 32.01 0.40 Design
LC-10 0.00 19.29 -34.97 126.14 -106.85 0.00 0.00 7.67 121.90 Design
LC-11 0.00 -16.58 33.30 -119.20 102.62 0.00 0.00 31.78 115.54 Design
LC-100 0.00 -2.96 -23.95 78.28 -81.24 0.00 0.00 -66.38 76.69 Design
LC-101 0.00 -4.08 -33.46 109.39 -113.48 0.00 0.00 -93.82 107.14 Design
LC-102 0.00 -3.03 -24.35 79.59 -82.62 0.00 0.00 -107.66 77.97 Design
LC-103 0.00 -2.56 -25.75 84.48 -87.04 0.00 0.00 -65.40 82.47 Design
LC-104 0.00 -3.50 -23.37 76.07 -79.58 0.00 0.00 -62.96 74.80 Design
LC-105 0.00 -5.66 -95.29 314.55 -320.21 0.00 0.00 -88.39 300.85 Design
LC-106 0.00 -0.45 46.30 -154.45 153.99 0.00 0.00 -39.93 144.43 Design
LC-107 0.00 -1.44 -16.55 54.41 -55.85 0.00 0.00 -43.88 53.02 Design
LC-108 0.00 -2.39 -14.17 46.00 -48.39 0.00 0.00 -41.44 45.35 Design
LC-109 0.00 -4.54 -86.09 284.48 -289.03 0.00 0.00 -66.87 271.40 Design
LC-110 0.00 0.66 55.50 -184.52 185.18 0.00 0.00 -18.41 173.43 Design
LC-111 0.00 -1.88 -15.71 51.38 -53.27 0.00 0.00 11.42 50.31 Design
LC-112 0.00 -1.92 -15.52 50.73 -52.65 0.00 0.00 -10.66 49.70 Design
LC-113 0.00 17.39 -50.37 176.46 -159.07 0.00 0.00 -35.00 175.15 Design
LC-114 0.00 -18.49 17.90 -68.87 50.39 0.00 0.00 -10.89 62.28 Design
LC-115 0.00 -3.00 -24.83 81.20 -84.20 0.00 0.00 -23.68 79.52 Design
LC-116 0.00 -3.04 -24.64 80.55 -83.59 0.00 0.00 -45.76 78.90 Design
LC-117 0.00 16.27 -59.49 206.28 -190.01 0.00 0.00 -70.10 205.86 Design
LC-118 0.00 -19.61 8.78 -39.06 19.45 0.00 0.00 -45.99 30.73 Design
LC-200 0.00 -2.11 -17.11 55.92 -58.03 0.00 0.00 -47.41 54.78 Design
LC-201 0.00 -3.09 -25.08 82.00 -85.09 0.00 0.00 -89.17 80.32 Design
LC-202 0.00 -2.84 -23.09 75.48 -78.32 0.00 0.00 -78.73 73.94 Design
LC-203 0.00 -2.06 -19.55 64.08 -66.15 0.00 0.00 -47.15 62.62 Design
LC-204 0.00 -2.57 -18.26 59.55 -62.12 0.00 0.00 -45.84 58.48 Design
LC-205 0.00 -3.74 -57.10 188.33 -192.06 0.00 0.00 -59.57 180.54 Design
LC-206 0.00 -0.92 19.36 -64.93 64.01 0.00 0.00 -33.40 60.59 Design
LC-207 0.00 -0.70 -8.32 27.37 -28.07 0.00 0.00 -21.99 26.66 Design
LC-208 0.00 -1.21 -7.04 22.83 -24.04 0.00 0.00 -20.67 22.52 Design
LC-209 0.00 -2.38 -45.87 151.61 -153.98 0.00 0.00 -34.40 144.58 Design
LC-210 0.00 0.43 30.58 -101.65 102.09 0.00 0.00 -8.23 95.62 Design
LC-211 0.00 -1.58 -12.97 42.41 -43.99 0.00 0.00 -11.22 41.54 Design
LC-212 0.00 -1.59 -12.88 42.12 -43.71 0.00 0.00 -21.15 41.26 Design
384
LC-213 0.00 7.10 -28.57 98.70 -91.60 0.00 0.00 -32.11 98.17 Design
LC-214 0.00 -9.05 2.16 -11.70 2.65 0.00 0.00 -21.26 7.61 Design
LC-215 0.00 -2.30 -19.07 62.36 -64.66 0.00 0.00 -22.16 61.06 Design
LC-216 0.00 -2.32 -18.98 62.06 -64.38 0.00 0.00 -32.09 60.79 Design
LC-217 0.00 6.37 -34.66 118.64 -112.27 0.00 0.00 -43.05 116.97 Design
LC-218 0.00 -9.77 -3.94 8.24 -18.01 0.00 0.00 -32.20 12.78 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
385
Panel web shear [kN] 743.91 278.86 LC-105-16 0.37 Sec. J10-6, Eq. J10-9
Support - right side
Top local flange bending [kN] 496.55 292.56 LC-105-16 0.59 Eq. J10-1
Bottom local flange bending [kN] 496.55 221.05 LC-4-3 0.45 Eq. J10-1
Local web yielding [kN] 519.77 298.22 LC-105-16 0.57 Eq. J10-2
Top web bearing [kN] 649.06 218.48 LC-4-3 0.34 Eq. J10-4
Bottom web bearing [kN] 649.06 298.22 LC-105-16 0.46 Eq. J10-4
Summary Table
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Connection NO Group Name Connection Name Ratio Status
1 BCF - N(73) - M (128,66) 0.887 OK
2 BCW - N(74) - (M 70,66) 0.288 OK
3 BCW - N(75) - (M 68,123) 0.237 OK
4 BCF - N(71) - M (63,69) 0.955 OK
5 BCF - N(69) - M (61,69) 0.331 OK
6 BCW - N(90) - (M 65,135) 0.363 OK
7 BCF - N(123) - (M 220,214) 0.155 OK
8 BCF - N(75) - M (68,188) 0.607 OK
9 CBB - N(94) - M (37,136,137,162) 0.388 OK
10 CVR - N(128) - (M 120,234,235) 0.417 OK
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Connection NO: 1
Connection Name: BCF - N(73) - M(128,66)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Mu PufTop PufBot PufTop PufBot Pu Vu Load type
kN kN kN*m kN kN kN kN kN kN
LC-1 -6.83 0.70 29.00 -82.02 82.72 0.00 0.00 6.83 78.81 Design
LC-2 6.83 -0.70 -29.00 82.01 -82.71 0.00 0.00 -6.83 78.79 Design
LC-3 -0.06 0.04 0.28 -0.77 0.81 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.77 Design
LC-4 0.06 -0.04 -0.27 0.75 -0.79 0.00 0.00 -0.06 0.75 Design
LC-5 5.35 -0.41 -2.78 7.69 -8.10 0.00 0.00 -6.00 7.69 Design
LC-6 0.04 -0.02 -0.12 0.32 -0.34 0.00 0.00 -0.04 0.32 Design
LC-7 11.72 -0.83 -5.59 15.47 -16.30 0.00 0.00 -11.72 15.47 Design
LC-8 -34.61 -8.04 51.89 -151.41 143.37 0.00 0.00 34.61 143.37 Design
LC-9 -26.41 27.75 2.30 7.33 20.42 0.00 0.00 26.41 7.33 Design
LC-10 -43.21 33.58 35.56 -84.21 117.79 0.00 0.00 43.21 84.21 Design
LC-11 -35.26 35.23 46.70 -115.03 150.26 0.00 0.00 35.26 115.03 Design
LC-100 7.49 -0.58 -3.89 10.77 -11.34 0.00 0.00 -8.40 10.77 Design
LC-101 12.35 -0.94 -6.32 17.47 -18.41 0.00 0.00 -13.13 17.47 Design
LC-102 25.19 -1.83 -12.34 34.14 -35.97 0.00 0.00 -25.97 34.14 Design
LC-103 -0.39 0.20 25.61 -72.64 72.83 0.00 0.00 -0.39 69.42 Design
LC-104 13.27 -1.20 -32.39 91.40 -92.60 0.00 0.00 -14.06 88.18 Design
LC-105 6.39 -0.46 -3.12 8.62 -9.08 0.00 0.00 -7.17 8.62 Design
LC-106 6.50 -0.54 -3.67 10.14 -10.69 0.00 0.00 -7.28 10.14 Design
386
LC-107 -2.02 0.33 26.50 -75.10 75.43 0.00 0.00 1.43 71.89 Design
LC-108 11.65 -1.07 -31.50 88.93 -90.00 0.00 0.00 -12.23 85.71 Design
LC-109 4.76 -0.33 -2.23 6.16 -6.48 0.00 0.00 -5.34 6.16 Design
LC-110 4.87 -0.41 -2.77 7.68 -8.09 0.00 0.00 -5.46 7.68 Design
LC-111 -29.79 -8.41 49.39 -144.49 136.08 0.00 0.00 29.21 136.08 Design
LC-112 -21.59 27.38 -0.20 14.25 13.13 0.00 0.00 21.01 13.13 Design
LC-113 -38.40 33.21 33.06 -77.29 110.50 0.00 0.00 37.81 77.29 Design
LC-114 -30.45 34.86 44.20 -108.11 142.97 0.00 0.00 29.86 108.11 Design
LC-115 -22.31 -8.96 45.70 -134.29 125.33 0.00 0.00 21.53 125.33 Design
LC-116 -14.11 26.83 -3.89 24.45 2.38 0.00 0.00 13.33 2.38 Design
LC-117 -30.91 32.67 29.37 -67.09 99.75 0.00 0.00 30.13 67.09 Design
LC-118 -22.96 34.32 40.51 -97.91 132.22 0.00 0.00 22.18 97.91 Design
LC-200 5.35 -0.41 -2.78 7.69 -8.10 0.00 0.00 -6.00 7.69 Design
LC-201 17.11 -1.26 -8.49 23.48 -24.73 0.00 0.00 -17.77 23.48 Design
LC-202 14.17 -1.05 -7.06 19.53 -20.58 0.00 0.00 -14.83 19.53 Design
LC-203 0.36 0.06 13.49 -38.29 38.34 0.00 0.00 -0.85 36.55 Design
LC-204 7.74 -0.70 -17.83 50.29 -50.99 0.00 0.00 -8.22 48.55 Design
LC-205 4.02 -0.30 -2.02 5.59 -5.89 0.00 0.00 -4.50 5.59 Design
LC-206 4.08 -0.34 -2.32 6.41 -6.76 0.00 0.00 -4.57 6.41 Design
LC-207 -1.28 0.19 14.41 -40.83 41.02 0.00 0.00 0.99 39.10 Design
LC-208 6.10 -0.56 -16.91 47.74 -48.31 0.00 0.00 -6.39 46.01 Design
LC-209 2.38 -0.16 -1.10 3.05 -3.21 0.00 0.00 -2.67 3.05 Design
LC-210 2.44 -0.21 -1.40 3.87 -4.08 0.00 0.00 -2.73 3.87 Design
LC-211 -11.56 -3.93 21.27 -62.37 58.44 0.00 0.00 11.07 58.44 Design
LC-212 -7.87 12.18 -1.05 9.07 3.11 0.00 0.00 7.38 3.11 Design
LC-213 -15.43 14.80 13.92 -32.13 46.93 0.00 0.00 14.94 32.13 Design
LC-214 -11.85 15.55 18.93 -45.99 61.54 0.00 0.00 11.37 45.99 Design
LC-215 -11.53 -3.94 21.18 -62.13 58.19 0.00 0.00 11.04 58.19 Design
LC-216 -7.84 12.16 -1.13 9.30 2.86 0.00 0.00 7.35 2.86 Design
LC-217 -15.40 14.79 13.83 -31.89 46.68 0.00 0.00 14.91 31.89 Design
LC-218 -11.82 15.53 18.84 -45.76 61.29 0.00 0.00 11.33 45.76 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
387
Moment end plate (external flange)
Flexural yielding [kN*m] 59.63 32.18 LC-104-15 0.54 DG16 Sec 2.5
No prying bolt moment strength [kN*m] 68.23 32.18 LC-104-15 0.47 DG16 Sec 2.5
Bolt rupture with prying moment strength [kN*m] 60.71 32.18 LC-104-15 0.53 DG16 Sec 2.5
Bolts shear [kN] 141.24 43.21 LC-10-9 0.31 Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 457.14 43.21 LC-10-9 0.09 Eq. J3-6
Shear yielding [kN] 389.13 75.71 LC-8-7 0.19 DG4 Eq. 3.12
Moment end plate (internal flange)
Flexural yielding [kN*m] 59.63 52.90 LC-11-10 0.89 DG16 Sec 2.5
No prying bolt moment strength [kN*m] 68.23 52.90 LC-11-10 0.78 DG16 Sec 2.5
Bolt rupture with prying moment strength [kN*m] 60.71 52.90 LC-11-10 0.87 DG16 Sec 2.5
Bolts shear [kN] 141.24 26.41 LC-9-8 0.19 Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 457.14 25.19 LC-102-13 0.06 Eq. J3-6
Shear yielding [kN] 389.13 75.13 LC-11-10 0.19 DG4 Eq. 3.12
Beam
Web weld shear strength [kN] 313.01 25.19 LC-102-13 0.08 Eq. J2-4
Web weld strength to reach yield stress [kN/m] 2878.88 2127.79 LC-1-0 0.74 Eq. J2-4, Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding [kN] 497.22 25.19 LC-102-13 0.05 Eq. J4-3
Flange weld capacity (external flange) [kN] 490.07 91.40 LC-104-15 0.19 Eq. J2-4
Flange weld capacity (internal flange) [kN] 490.07 150.26 LC-11-10 0.31 Eq. J2-4
Support
Flexural yielding (external flange) [kN*m] 90.07 32.18 LC-104-15 0.36 DG4 Eq. 3.20, Sec.
2.2.3, DG4 Eq. 3.21
Bolt rupture with prying moment strength [kN*m] 58.05 32.18 LC-104-15 0.55 DG16 Sec 2.5
Support bolt bearing (external flange) [kN] 517.98 43.21 LC-10-9 0.08 Eq. J3-6
Flexural yielding (internal flange) [kN*m] 96.50 52.90 LC-11-10 0.55 DG4 Eq. 3.20, Sec.
2.2.3, DG4 Eq. 3.21
Support bolt bearing (internal flange) [kN] 526.21 25.19 LC-102-13 0.05 Eq. J3-6
Panel web shear [kN] 501.85 143.37 LC-8-7 0.29 Sec. J10-6, Eq. J10-9
Support - right side
Local web yielding [kN] 321.88 151.41 LC-8-7 0.47 DG4 eq. 3.24
Top web bearing [kN] 213.72 151.41 LC-8-7 0.71 Eq. J10-5a
Bottom web bearing [kN] 427.44 92.60 LC-104-15 0.22 Eq. J10-4
Connection NO: 2
Connection Name: BCW - N(74) - M(70,66)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Mu PufTop PufBot Load type
kN kN kN*m kN kN
388
LC-10 10.92 41.98 17.83 -29.65 71.63 Design
LC-11 10.81 41.59 13.88 -18.63 60.22 Design
LC-100 0.41 1.58 -7.66 22.54 -20.96 Design
LC-101 0.69 2.64 -12.76 37.56 -34.92 Design
LC-102 1.46 5.60 -26.78 78.85 -73.25 Design
LC-103 0.95 3.66 -10.77 32.42 -28.76 Design
LC-104 -0.25 -0.98 -2.27 5.97 -6.95 Design
LC-105 0.36 1.39 -6.48 19.11 -17.72 Design
LC-106 0.33 1.29 -6.56 19.28 -17.99 Design
LC-107 0.87 3.33 -9.17 27.72 -24.38 Design
LC-108 -0.34 -1.30 -0.68 1.27 -2.57 Design
LC-109 0.28 1.07 -4.88 14.41 -13.34 Design
LC-110 0.25 0.96 -4.96 14.58 -13.62 Design
LC-111 0.50 1.91 18.13 -50.54 52.46 Design
LC-112 8.69 33.44 18.70 -36.40 69.84 Design
LC-113 11.18 43.00 12.91 -15.16 58.16 Design
LC-114 11.08 42.61 8.96 -4.14 46.75 Design
LC-115 0.93 3.57 10.20 -27.20 30.77 Design
LC-116 9.12 35.09 10.77 -13.06 48.15 Design
LC-117 11.61 44.65 4.98 8.19 36.47 Design
LC-118 11.51 44.26 1.03 19.21 25.05 Design
LC-200 0.29 1.13 -5.47 16.10 -14.97 Design
LC-201 0.98 3.76 -18.04 53.13 -49.37 Design
LC-202 0.81 3.10 -14.90 43.87 -40.77 Design
LC-203 0.54 2.08 -6.33 19.03 -16.95 Design
LC-204 -0.11 -0.43 -1.75 4.74 -5.17 Design
LC-205 0.22 0.85 -4.02 11.84 -10.99 Design
LC-206 0.21 0.80 -4.06 11.93 -11.13 Design
LC-207 0.46 1.76 -4.76 14.39 -12.63 Design
LC-208 -0.19 -0.74 -0.17 0.11 -0.85 Design
LC-209 0.14 0.54 -2.44 7.20 -6.66 Design
LC-210 0.12 0.48 -2.48 7.29 -6.81 Design
LC-211 0.32 1.25 6.27 -17.19 18.44 Design
LC-212 4.01 15.44 6.53 -10.83 26.26 Design
LC-213 5.13 19.74 3.92 -1.27 21.00 Design
LC-214 5.09 19.56 2.14 3.69 15.87 Design
LC-215 0.32 1.23 6.34 -17.38 18.61 Design
LC-216 4.01 15.42 6.59 -11.02 26.43 Design
LC-217 5.13 19.72 3.98 -1.46 21.17 Design
LC-218 5.08 19.54 2.21 3.50 16.04 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
389
Top plate (beam side)
Compression [kN] 739.73 60.98 LC-8-7 0.08 Sec. J4.4
Tension yielding [kN] 739.73 74.14 LC-102-13 0.10 Eq. J4-1
Bolts shear [kN] 282.84 76.73 LC-102-13 0.27 Tables (7-1..14)
Block shear [kN] 319.48 74.14 LC-102-13 0.23 Eq. J4-5
Tension rupture [kN] 763.37 74.14 LC-102-13 0.10 Eq. J4-2
Bottom plate (beam side)
Tension yielding [kN] 739.73 79.16 LC-9-8 0.11 Eq. J4-1
Compression [kN] 739.73 68.55 LC-102-13 0.09 Sec. J4.4
Bolts shear [kN] 282.84 81.44 LC-9-8 0.29 Tables (7-1..14)
Tension rupture [kN] 763.37 79.16 LC-9-8 0.10 Eq. J4-2
Block shear [kN] 319.48 79.16 LC-9-8 0.25 Eq. J4-5
Top plate (support side)
Weld to column [kN] 297.24 78.85 LC-102-13 0.27 Eq. J2-4
Shear yielding due to welds [kN] 288.24 74.14 LC-102-13 0.26 [3]
Bottom plate (support side)
Weld to column [kN] 297.24 83.32 LC-9-8 0.28 Eq. J2-4
Shear yielding due to welds [kN] 288.24 79.16 LC-9-8 0.27 [3]
Beam
Top flange bending [kN*m] 172.06 26.78 LC-102-13 0.16 Eq. F13-1
Top flange block shear [kN] 336.85 83.32 LC-9-8 0.25 Eq. J4-5
Bottom flange bending [kN*m] 172.06 26.78 LC-102-13 0.16 Eq. F13-1
Bottom flange block shear [kN] 336.85 83.32 LC-9-8 0.25 Eq. J4-5
REFERENCES
[3] Dowswell, B., 2003, Connection Design For Steel Structures, Structural Design Solutions, LLC.
Connection NO: 3
Connection Name: BCW - N(75) - M(68,123)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Pu Mu22 Mu33 Load type
kN kN kN kN*m kN*m
390
LC-109 14.09 -0.14 -51.36 0.01 0.00 Design
LC-110 14.09 0.03 -32.22 -0.17 0.00 Design
LC-111 14.09 2.57 12.76 7.54 0.00 Design
LC-112 14.09 -0.05 -9.66 -2.40 0.00 Design
LC-113 14.09 2.14 -27.85 2.57 0.00 Design
LC-114 14.09 1.81 -19.23 4.04 0.00 Design
LC-115 22.54 2.47 -22.30 7.41 0.00 Design
LC-116 22.54 -0.15 -44.72 -2.53 0.00 Design
LC-117 22.54 2.04 -62.91 2.44 0.00 Design
LC-118 22.54 1.71 -54.29 3.91 0.00 Design
LC-200 15.66 -0.06 -46.50 -0.09 0.00 Design
LC-201 23.16 -0.23 -88.72 -0.29 0.00 Design
LC-202 21.28 -0.19 -78.17 -0.24 0.00 Design
LC-203 17.37 -4.04 -46.97 2.47 0.00 Design
LC-204 17.37 3.96 -44.51 -2.60 0.00 Design
LC-205 17.37 -0.09 -50.88 -0.01 0.00 Design
LC-206 17.37 0.00 -40.54 -0.11 0.00 Design
LC-207 7.05 -4.03 -22.15 2.50 0.00 Design
LC-208 7.05 3.97 -19.69 -2.58 0.00 Design
LC-209 7.05 -0.08 -26.06 0.01 0.00 Design
LC-210 7.05 0.02 -15.73 -0.09 0.00 Design
LC-211 11.74 1.14 -10.30 3.36 0.00 Design
LC-212 11.74 -0.04 -20.39 -1.11 0.00 Design
LC-213 11.74 0.94 -28.58 1.13 0.00 Design
LC-214 11.74 0.79 -24.70 1.79 0.00 Design
LC-215 17.37 1.14 -21.17 3.36 0.00 Design
LC-216 17.37 -0.04 -31.26 -1.11 0.00 Design
LC-217 17.37 0.95 -39.44 1.13 0.00 Design
LC-218 17.37 0.80 -35.56 1.79 0.00 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
Shear plate
Thickness [mm] 12.70 - 13.90 p. 10-89
Length [mm] 165.10 138.43 276.86 p. 10-104
Vertical edge distance [mm] 44.45 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.80 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Vertical center-to-center spacing (pitch) [mm] 76.20 67.73 143.26 Sec. J3.3, Sec. J3.5
Beam
Vertical edge distance [mm] 116.84 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.00 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Support
Weld size [1/16in] 6 5.00 - p. 10-87
Weld length [mm] 165.10 38.10 - Sec. J2.2b
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Shear plate
Bolts shear [kN] 168.19 30.79 LC-101-12 0.18 Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 163.97 30.79 LC-101-12 0.19 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 312.27 30.79 LC-101-12 0.10 Eq. J4-3
Shear rupture [kN] 239.45 30.79 LC-101-12 0.13 Eq. J4-4
Block shear [kN] 307.20 30.79 LC-101-12 0.10 Eq. J4-5
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 191.68 7.35 LC-108-19 0.04 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Tension yielding [kN] 468.40 7.41 LC-2-1 0.02 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [kN] 399.09 7.41 LC-2-1 0.02 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 319.48 7.41 LC-2-1 0.02 Eq. J4-5
Plate (support side)
Weld capacity [kN] 483.09 30.79 LC-101-12 0.06 Tables 8-4 .. 8-11
Beam
391
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 130.07 30.79 LC-101-12 0.24 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 382.59 30.79 LC-101-12 0.08 Eq. J4-3
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 164.02 7.41 LC-2-1 0.05 Eq. J3-6
Yielding strength due to axial load [kN] 1114.95 7.41 LC-2-1 0.01 Eq. D2-1
Tension rupture [kN] 502.98 7.41 LC-2-1 0.01 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 168.29 7.41 LC-2-1 0.04 Eq. J4-5
Support
Welds rupture [kN/m] 1986.99 124.31 LC-101-12 0.06 p. 9-5
Web plate strength due out-of-plane transverse load [kN] 72.11 7.48 LC-103-14 0.10 p.9-16
NOTES
The plate is designed with the extended configuration criteria.
Connection NO: 4
Connection Name: BCF - N(71) - M(63,69)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Mu PufTop PufBot PufTop PufBot Pu Vu Load type
kN kN kN*m kN kN kN kN kN kN
LC-1 -24.74 -13.58 47.15 -158.28 144.70 0.00 0.00 19.86 156.61 Design
LC-2 24.73 13.57 -47.15 158.25 -144.68 0.00 0.00 -19.86 156.59 Design
LC-3 -0.28 -0.19 0.46 -1.56 1.37 0.00 0.00 0.25 1.35 Design
LC-4 0.28 0.19 -0.45 1.54 -1.36 0.00 0.00 -0.25 1.34 Design
LC-5 5.88 -0.82 -4.67 14.61 -15.43 0.00 0.00 -13.73 14.99 Design
LC-6 -0.03 -0.01 0.06 -0.21 0.20 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.20 Design
LC-7 13.31 -1.75 -10.81 33.85 -35.60 0.00 0.00 -25.47 34.58 Design
LC-8 -60.48 3.83 104.49 -333.78 337.61 0.00 0.00 73.04 315.00 Design
LC-9 -4.50 25.35 -27.87 102.23 -76.87 0.00 0.00 47.74 96.16 Design
LC-10 -8.96 30.00 3.91 2.42 27.57 0.00 0.00 41.47 20.91 Design
LC-11 -35.24 27.60 45.44 -132.18 159.78 0.00 0.00 75.73 146.89 Design
LC-100 8.23 -1.15 -6.54 20.45 -21.60 0.00 0.00 -19.22 20.98 Design
LC-101 13.67 -1.88 -10.91 34.12 -36.00 0.00 0.00 -29.19 34.97 Design
LC-102 28.35 -3.79 -22.87 71.58 -75.37 0.00 0.00 -57.22 73.21 Design
LC-103 -17.69 -14.57 41.58 -140.86 126.29 0.00 0.00 3.40 138.66 Design
LC-104 31.78 12.58 -52.72 175.67 -163.09 0.00 0.00 -36.32 174.54 Design
LC-105 6.76 -1.18 -5.12 15.87 -17.04 0.00 0.00 -16.21 16.31 Design
LC-106 7.32 -0.81 -6.03 18.96 -19.77 0.00 0.00 -16.71 19.45 Design
LC-107 -19.44 -14.31 42.95 -145.13 130.82 0.00 0.00 7.51 143.07 Design
LC-108 30.02 12.83 -51.35 171.40 -158.56 0.00 0.00 -32.21 170.13 Design
LC-109 5.01 -0.93 -3.75 11.59 -12.51 0.00 0.00 -12.10 11.91 Design
LC-110 5.57 -0.55 -4.66 14.69 -15.24 0.00 0.00 -12.60 15.05 Design
LC-111 -55.18 3.09 100.28 -320.63 323.73 0.00 0.00 60.69 301.51 Design
LC-112 0.80 24.62 -32.08 115.37 -90.76 0.00 0.00 35.39 108.91 Design
LC-113 -3.67 29.26 -0.29 15.57 13.69 0.00 0.00 29.12 9.30 Design
LC-114 -29.95 26.86 41.23 -119.04 145.90 0.00 0.00 63.38 133.40 Design
LC-115 -46.78 1.97 93.51 -299.43 301.40 0.00 0.00 43.84 279.82 Design
LC-116 9.20 23.49 -38.85 136.58 -113.09 0.00 0.00 18.54 129.47 Design
LC-117 4.74 28.13 -7.07 36.77 -8.64 0.00 0.00 12.27 31.14 Design
LC-118 -21.54 25.73 34.46 -97.83 123.57 0.00 0.00 46.53 111.71 Design
LC-200 5.88 -0.82 -4.67 14.61 -15.43 0.00 0.00 -13.73 14.99 Design
LC-201 19.17 -2.58 -15.42 48.25 -50.83 0.00 0.00 -39.19 49.37 Design
LC-202 15.85 -2.14 -12.73 39.84 -41.98 0.00 0.00 -32.82 40.78 Design
LC-203 -8.97 -7.96 22.00 -74.67 66.72 0.00 0.00 0.44 73.45 Design
LC-204 17.75 6.70 -28.92 96.25 -89.55 0.00 0.00 -21.01 95.68 Design
LC-205 4.24 -0.73 -3.21 9.96 -10.68 0.00 0.00 -10.15 10.25 Design
LC-206 4.54 -0.53 -3.70 11.63 -12.16 0.00 0.00 -10.42 11.94 Design
LC-207 -10.71 -7.70 23.36 -78.90 71.20 0.00 0.00 4.55 77.80 Design
392
LC-208 16.00 6.96 -27.56 92.03 -85.07 0.00 0.00 -16.90 91.33 Design
LC-209 2.49 -0.47 -1.86 5.73 -6.20 0.00 0.00 -6.04 5.89 Design
LC-210 2.80 -0.27 -2.35 7.41 -7.67 0.00 0.00 -6.31 7.59 Design
LC-211 -22.80 1.11 43.51 -139.25 140.35 0.00 0.00 22.57 130.51 Design
LC-212 2.39 10.79 -16.05 56.96 -46.16 0.00 0.00 11.19 53.90 Design
LC-213 0.38 12.88 -1.74 12.05 0.84 0.00 0.00 8.37 9.38 Design
LC-214 -11.45 11.80 16.94 -48.53 60.33 0.00 0.00 23.78 54.86 Design
LC-215 -22.82 1.10 43.56 -139.40 140.50 0.00 0.00 22.58 130.65 Design
LC-216 2.37 10.78 -16.00 56.80 -46.02 0.00 0.00 11.20 53.75 Design
LC-217 0.36 12.87 -1.70 11.89 0.99 0.00 0.00 8.38 9.21 Design
LC-218 -11.47 11.79 16.99 -48.68 60.48 0.00 0.00 23.79 55.00 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
393
Shear rupture [kN] 526.07 168.81 LC-8-7 0.32 DG4 Eq 3.14, AISC 358
Eq. 6.9-12, DG4 Eq. 3.13
Beam
Web weld shear strength [kN] 276.92 31.78 LC-104-15 0.11 Eq. J2-4
Web weld strength to reach yield stress [kN/m] 2878.88 2048.98 LC-1-0 0.71 Eq. J2-4, Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding [kN] 426.76 31.78 LC-104-15 0.07 Eq. J4-3
Flange weld capacity (external flange) [kN] 474.84 175.67 LC-104-15 0.37 Eq. J2-4
Flange weld capacity (internal flange) [kN] 474.84 337.61 LC-8-7 0.71 Eq. J2-4
Support
Flexural yielding (external flange) [kN*m] 75.82 54.68 LC-104-15 0.72 DG4 Eq. 3.20, Sec.
2.2.3, DG4 Eq. 3.21
Bolt rupture with prying moment strength [kN*m] 57.26 54.68 LC-104-15 0.96 DG16 Sec 2.5
Support bolt bearing (external flange) [kN] 394.66 60.48 LC-8-7 0.15 Eq. J3-6
Flexural yielding (internal flange) [kN*m] 113.10 105.08 LC-8-7 0.93 DG4 Eq. 3.20, Sec.
2.2.3, DG4 Eq. 3.21
Bolt rupture with prying moment strength [kN*m] 133.56 105.08 LC-8-7 0.79 DG16 Sec 2.5
Support bolt bearing (internal flange) [kN] 789.31 31.78 LC-104-15 0.04 Eq. J3-6
Panel web shear [kN] 501.85 315.00 LC-8-7 0.63 Sec. J10-6, Eq. J10-9
Support - right side
Local web yielding [kN] 604.41 337.61 LC-8-7 0.56 DG4 eq. 3.24
Top web bearing [kN] 429.52 333.78 LC-8-7 0.78 Eq. J10-4
Bottom web bearing [kN] 429.52 163.09 LC-104-15 0.38 Eq. J10-4
Connection NO: 5
Connection Name: BCF - N(69) - M(61,69)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Pu Mu22 Mu33 Load type
kN kN kN kN*m kN*m
394
LC-113 10.07 28.22 21.95 0.00 -15.04 Design
LC-114 9.63 18.87 17.02 0.00 14.76 Design
LC-115 -21.25 -22.68 -30.38 0.00 92.57 Design
LC-116 31.16 27.02 39.60 0.00 -64.35 Design
LC-117 3.65 23.35 13.78 0.00 -10.82 Design
LC-118 3.22 14.01 8.85 0.00 18.99 Design
LC-200 -4.55 -3.48 -6.32 0.00 3.08 Design
LC-201 -14.65 -11.13 -18.87 0.00 9.68 Design
LC-202 -12.13 -9.21 -15.73 0.00 8.03 Design
LC-203 -11.52 -15.54 -18.12 0.00 34.14 Design
LC-204 4.67 10.28 8.59 0.00 -29.44 Design
LC-205 -3.51 -2.79 -4.91 0.00 2.73 Design
LC-206 -3.34 -2.47 -4.61 0.00 1.97 Design
LC-207 -10.14 -14.47 -16.20 0.00 33.18 Design
LC-208 6.05 11.34 10.51 0.00 -30.40 Design
LC-209 -2.13 -1.73 -3.00 0.00 1.76 Design
LC-210 -1.97 -1.40 -2.69 0.00 1.01 Design
LC-211 -8.24 -9.22 -12.18 0.00 40.82 Design
LC-212 15.34 13.15 19.31 0.00 -29.80 Design
LC-213 2.96 11.50 7.70 0.00 -5.71 Design
LC-214 2.76 7.29 5.48 0.00 7.71 Design
LC-215 -8.26 -9.24 -12.20 0.00 40.86 Design
LC-216 15.33 13.13 19.29 0.00 -29.76 Design
LC-217 2.95 11.48 7.68 0.00 -5.67 Design
LC-218 2.75 7.27 5.46 0.00 7.75 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
Shear plate
Thickness [mm] 12.70 - 13.90 p. 10-89
Length [mm] 165.10 137.41 274.83 p. 10-104
Vertical edge distance [mm] 44.45 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.80 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Vertical center-to-center spacing (pitch) [mm] 76.20 67.73 158.50 Sec. J3.3, Sec. J3.5
Beam
Vertical edge distance [mm] 123.30 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.00 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Support
Weld size [1/16in] 6 5.00 - p. 10-87
Weld length [mm] 165.10 38.10 - Sec. J2.2b
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Shear plate
Bolts shear [kN] 164.47 54.43 LC-9-8 0.33 Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 160.34 41.67 LC-9-8 0.26 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 312.27 41.67 LC-9-8 0.13 Eq. J4-3
Shear rupture [kN] 239.45 41.67 LC-9-8 0.17 Eq. J4-4
Block shear [kN] 307.20 41.67 LC-9-8 0.14 Eq. J4-5
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 194.09 35.02 LC-9-8 0.18 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Tension yielding [kN] 468.40 35.02 LC-9-8 0.07 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [kN] 399.09 35.02 LC-9-8 0.09 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 319.48 35.02 LC-9-8 0.11 Eq. J4-5
Plate (support side)
Weld capacity [kN] 607.64 54.43 LC-9-8 0.09 Tables 8-4 .. 8-11
Web crippling [kN] 249.52 28.09 LC-103-14 0.11 Eq. J10-5b
Beam
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 140.72 41.67 LC-9-8 0.30 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
395
Shear yielding [kN] 426.76 41.67 LC-9-8 0.10 Eq. J4-3
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 181.47 35.02 LC-9-8 0.19 Eq. J3-6
Yielding strength due to axial load [kN] 1759.49 35.02 LC-9-8 0.02 Eq. D2-1
Tension rupture [kN] 571.01 35.02 LC-9-8 0.06 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 186.19 35.02 LC-9-8 0.19 Eq. J4-5
Support
Welds rupture [kN/m] 3355.08 174.72 LC-9-8 0.05 p. 9-5
NOTES
The plate is designed with the extended configuration criteria.
Connection NO: 6
Connection Name: BCW - N(90) - M(65,135)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Pu Mu22 Mu33 Load type
kN kN kN kN*m kN*m
396
LC-211 -0.49 -0.01 9.00 0.01 0.00 Design
LC-212 -0.49 -0.01 5.31 0.01 0.00 Design
LC-213 -0.49 11.77 12.87 -3.81 0.00 Design
LC-214 -0.49 -7.25 9.30 2.36 0.00 Design
LC-215 -0.49 -0.01 8.97 0.01 0.00 Design
LC-216 -0.49 -0.01 5.28 0.01 0.00 Design
LC-217 -0.49 11.77 12.84 -3.81 0.00 Design
LC-218 -0.49 -7.25 9.26 2.36 0.00 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
Shear plate
Thickness [mm] 12.70 - 13.90 p. 10-89
Length [mm] 165.10 87.38 174.75 p. 10-104
Vertical edge distance [mm] 44.45 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.80 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Vertical center-to-center spacing (pitch) [mm] 76.20 67.73 140.21 Sec. J3.3, Sec. J3.5
Beam
Vertical edge distance [mm] 65.28 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.00 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Support
Weld size [1/16in] 6 5.00 - p. 10-87
Weld length [mm] 165.10 38.10 - Sec. J2.2b
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Shear plate
Bolts shear [kN] 267.18 26.16 LC-117-28 0.10 Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 163.93 0.91 LC-100-11 0.01 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 312.27 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-3
Shear rupture [kN] 239.45 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-4
Block shear [kN] 307.20 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-5
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 315.31 26.15 LC-117-28 0.08 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Tension yielding [kN] 468.40 26.16 LC-10-9 0.06 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [kN] 399.09 26.16 LC-10-9 0.07 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 319.48 26.16 LC-10-9 0.08 Eq. J4-5
Plate (support side)
Weld capacity [kN] 724.35 26.16 LC-117-28 0.04 Tables 8-4 .. 8-11
Beam
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 127.28 0.91 LC-100-11 0.01 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 249.84 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-3
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 160.53 26.16 LC-10-9 0.16 Eq. J3-6
Yielding strength due to axial load [kN] 1052.89 26.16 LC-10-9 0.02 Eq. D2-1
Tension rupture [kN] 318.90 26.16 LC-10-9 0.08 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 164.71 26.16 LC-10-9 0.16 Eq. J4-5
Support
Welds rupture [kN/m] 1986.99 70.45 LC-117-28 0.04 p. 9-5
Web plate strength due out-of-plane transverse load [kN] 72.11 26.16 LC-10-9 0.36 p.9-16
NOTES
The plate is designed with the extended configuration criteria.
397
Connection NO: 7
Connection Name: BCF - N(123) - M(220,214)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Pu Mu22 Mu33 Load type
kN kN kN kN*m kN*m
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
Shear plate
Thickness [mm] 12.70 - 13.90 p. 10-89
Length [mm] 165.10 87.38 174.75 p. 10-104
398
Vertical edge distance [mm] 44.45 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.80 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Vertical center-to-center spacing (pitch) [mm] 76.20 67.73 140.21 Sec. J3.3, Sec. J3.5
Beam
Vertical edge distance [mm] 65.28 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.00 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Support
Weld size [1/16in] 6 5.00 - p. 10-87
Weld length [mm] 165.10 38.10 - Sec. J2.2b
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Shear plate
Bolts shear [kN] 266.65 24.82 LC-118-29 0.09 Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 163.99 0.91 LC-100-11 0.01 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 312.27 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-3
Shear rupture [kN] 239.45 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-4
Block shear [kN] 307.20 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-5
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 314.68 24.81 LC-118-29 0.08 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Tension yielding [kN] 468.40 24.81 LC-11-10 0.05 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [kN] 399.09 24.81 LC-11-10 0.06 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 319.48 24.81 LC-11-10 0.08 Eq. J4-5
Plate (support side)
Weld capacity [kN] 724.34 24.82 LC-118-29 0.03 Tables 8-4 .. 8-11
Web crippling [kN] 255.20 15.23 LC-117-28 0.06 Eq. J10-5b
Beam
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 127.32 0.91 LC-100-11 0.01 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 249.84 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-3
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 160.53 24.81 LC-11-10 0.15 Eq. J3-6
Yielding strength due to axial load [kN] 1052.89 24.81 LC-11-10 0.02 Eq. D2-1
Tension rupture [kN] 318.90 24.81 LC-11-10 0.08 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 164.71 24.81 LC-11-10 0.15 Eq. J4-5
Support
Welds rupture [kN/m] 3452.80 66.84 LC-118-29 0.02 p. 9-5
NOTES
The plate is designed with the extended configuration criteria.
Connection NO: 8
Connection Name: BCF - N(75) - M(68,188)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Mu PufTop PufBot PufTop PufBot Pu Vu Load type
kN kN kN*m kN kN kN kN kN kN
LC-1 0.00 0.35 -1.02 3.57 -3.22 0.00 0.00 -2.27 3.51 Design
LC-2 0.00 -0.37 1.10 -3.85 3.48 0.00 0.00 2.29 3.79 Design
LC-3 0.00 -20.44 -26.28 77.31 -97.75 0.00 0.00 -9.50 79.23 Design
LC-4 0.00 20.30 26.71 -78.81 99.11 0.00 0.00 9.63 80.62 Design
LC-5 0.00 -1.71 -16.26 53.31 -55.02 0.00 0.00 -46.50 52.09 Design
LC-6 0.00 -0.78 -7.74 25.38 -26.16 0.00 0.00 -14.49 24.79 Design
399
LC-7 0.00 -0.01 0.16 -0.55 0.54 0.00 0.00 -27.73 0.53 Design
LC-8 0.00 0.00 -0.30 0.99 -0.99 0.00 0.00 54.61 0.96 Design
LC-9 0.00 -0.02 -0.11 0.35 -0.37 0.00 0.00 32.20 0.35 Design
LC-10 0.00 11.02 -12.80 48.16 -37.14 0.00 0.00 14.01 45.53 Design
LC-11 0.00 -7.79 10.73 -39.63 31.84 0.00 0.00 22.63 37.83 Design
LC-100 0.00 -2.39 -22.77 74.64 -77.03 0.00 0.00 -65.11 72.92 Design
LC-101 0.00 -3.29 -31.81 104.32 -107.61 0.00 0.00 -92.85 101.90 Design
LC-102 0.00 -2.44 -23.12 75.79 -78.24 0.00 0.00 -107.41 74.06 Design
LC-103 0.00 -2.09 -24.40 80.24 -82.33 0.00 0.00 -65.32 78.18 Design
LC-104 0.00 -2.81 -22.28 72.81 -75.62 0.00 0.00 -60.76 71.35 Design
LC-105 0.00 -22.88 -49.66 153.97 -176.85 0.00 0.00 -72.55 154.13 Design
LC-106 0.00 17.86 3.33 -2.15 20.01 0.00 0.00 -53.42 5.72 Design
LC-107 0.00 -1.19 -15.66 51.55 -52.74 0.00 0.00 -44.12 50.16 Design
LC-108 0.00 -1.91 -13.53 44.13 -46.04 0.00 0.00 -39.56 43.33 Design
LC-109 0.00 -21.98 -40.91 125.29 -147.27 0.00 0.00 -51.36 126.11 Design
LC-110 0.00 18.76 12.07 -30.83 49.60 0.00 0.00 -32.22 33.74 Design
LC-111 0.00 -1.53 -14.93 48.97 -50.51 0.00 0.00 12.76 47.83 Design
LC-112 0.00 -1.56 -14.75 48.34 -49.89 0.00 0.00 -9.66 47.23 Design
LC-113 0.00 9.49 -27.44 96.14 -86.66 0.00 0.00 -27.85 96.13 Design
LC-114 0.00 -9.32 -3.91 8.35 -17.67 0.00 0.00 -19.23 13.23 Design
LC-115 0.00 -2.44 -23.60 77.39 -79.82 0.00 0.00 -22.30 75.59 Design
LC-116 0.00 -2.46 -23.41 76.75 -79.21 0.00 0.00 -44.72 74.98 Design
LC-117 0.00 8.58 -36.11 124.56 -115.97 0.00 0.00 -62.91 122.98 Design
LC-118 0.00 -10.23 -12.57 36.76 -46.99 0.00 0.00 -54.29 40.99 Design
LC-200 0.00 -1.71 -16.26 53.31 -55.02 0.00 0.00 -46.50 52.09 Design
LC-201 0.00 -2.49 -23.84 78.15 -80.64 0.00 0.00 -88.72 76.35 Design
LC-202 0.00 -2.29 -21.94 71.94 -74.23 0.00 0.00 -78.17 70.28 Design
LC-203 0.00 -1.68 -18.55 60.95 -62.63 0.00 0.00 -46.97 59.43 Design
LC-204 0.00 -2.06 -17.41 56.94 -59.01 0.00 0.00 -44.51 55.74 Design
LC-205 0.00 -12.90 -32.19 100.77 -113.67 0.00 0.00 -50.88 100.44 Design
LC-206 0.00 9.10 -3.58 16.46 -7.37 0.00 0.00 -40.54 9.71 Design
LC-207 0.00 -0.58 -7.87 25.92 -26.50 0.00 0.00 -22.15 25.21 Design
LC-208 0.00 -0.97 -6.72 21.91 -22.88 0.00 0.00 -19.69 21.52 Design
LC-209 0.00 -11.81 -21.51 65.74 -77.54 0.00 0.00 -26.06 66.22 Design
LC-210 0.00 10.19 7.11 -18.57 28.76 0.00 0.00 -15.73 20.10 Design
LC-211 0.00 -1.28 -12.33 40.43 -41.71 0.00 0.00 -10.30 39.49 Design
LC-212 0.00 -1.29 -12.25 40.14 -41.43 0.00 0.00 -20.39 39.22 Design
LC-213 0.00 3.68 -17.96 61.66 -57.98 0.00 0.00 -28.58 60.64 Design
LC-214 0.00 -4.78 -7.37 22.15 -26.93 0.00 0.00 -24.70 23.92 Design
LC-215 0.00 -1.86 -18.13 59.47 -61.33 0.00 0.00 -21.17 58.08 Design
LC-216 0.00 -1.87 -18.05 59.18 -61.06 0.00 0.00 -31.26 57.81 Design
LC-217 0.00 3.10 -23.76 80.70 -77.60 0.00 0.00 -39.44 78.65 Design
LC-218 0.00 -5.37 -13.17 41.19 -46.56 0.00 0.00 -35.56 42.51 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
400
Top plate (beam side)
Compression [kN] 504.43 72.65 LC-4-3 0.14 Sec. J4.4
Tension yielding [kN] 504.43 142.51 LC-105-16 0.28 Eq. J4-1
Bolts shear [kN] 282.84 148.82 LC-105-16 0.53 Tables (7-1..14)
Block shear [kN] 319.48 142.51 LC-105-16 0.45 Eq. J4-5
Tension rupture [kN] 447.46 142.51 LC-105-16 0.32 Eq. J4-2
Bottom plate (beam side)
Tension yielding [kN] 504.43 92.95 LC-4-3 0.18 Eq. J4-1
Compression [kN] 504.43 165.39 LC-105-16 0.33 Sec. J4.4
Bolts shear [kN] 282.84 171.70 LC-105-16 0.61 Tables (7-1..14)
Tension rupture [kN] 447.46 92.95 LC-4-3 0.21 Eq. J4-2
Block shear [kN] 319.48 92.95 LC-4-3 0.29 Eq. J4-5
Top plate (support side)
Weld to column [kN] 520.17 153.97 LC-105-16 0.30 Eq. J2-4
Bottom plate (support side)
Weld to column [kN] 520.17 176.85 LC-105-16 0.34 Eq. J2-4
Beam
Top flange bending [kN*m] 133.68 49.66 LC-105-16 0.37 Eq. F13-1
Top flange block shear [kN] 313.61 176.85 LC-105-16 0.56 Eq. J4-5
Bottom flange bending [kN*m] 133.68 49.66 LC-105-16 0.37 Eq. F13-1
Bottom flange block shear [kN] 313.61 176.85 LC-105-16 0.56 Eq. J4-5
Support
Panel web shear [kN] 501.85 142.67 LC-105-16 0.28 Sec. J10-6, Eq. J10-9
Support - right side
Top local flange bending [kN] 351.42 142.51 LC-105-16 0.41 Eq. J10-1
Bottom local flange bending [kN] 351.42 92.95 LC-4-3 0.26 Eq. J10-1
Local web yielding [kN] 447.71 165.39 LC-105-16 0.37 Eq. J10-2
Top web bearing [kN] 431.78 72.65 LC-4-3 0.17 Eq. J10-4
Bottom web bearing [kN] 431.78 165.39 LC-105-16 0.38 Eq. J10-4
Connection NO: 9
Connection Name: CBB - N(94) - M(37,136,137,162)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Pu Vu Mu33 Pu Vu Mu33 Pu Vu Load type
kN kN kN*m kN kN kN*m kN kN
LC-1 -0.16 0.00 0.00 -0.91 0.01 0.00 8.60 5.93 Design
LC-2 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.88 -0.01 0.00 -8.73 -5.92 Design
LC-3 -2.44 0.00 0.00 -36.97 0.00 0.00 59.95 4.74 Design
LC-4 -1.02 0.00 0.00 35.98 0.00 0.00 -63.29 -4.69 Design
LC-5 -0.26 -0.65 0.00 0.54 0.22 0.00 -20.49 -2.85 Design
LC-6 -0.02 0.00 0.00 0.09 0.00 0.00 -0.22 -0.03 Design
LC-7 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.03 -0.05 0.00 -25.84 -4.90 Design
LC-8 -0.18 0.00 0.00 -0.14 0.12 0.00 61.60 15.74 Design
LC-9 -0.50 0.00 0.00 -0.20 0.08 0.00 42.60 5.02 Design
LC-10 2.02 0.00 0.00 -9.38 0.11 0.00 73.94 9.76 Design
LC-11 2.02 0.00 0.00 15.11 0.09 0.00 20.95 7.93 Design
LC-100 -0.36 -0.91 0.00 0.75 0.30 0.00 -28.68 -3.99 Design
401
LC-101 -0.34 -0.78 0.00 0.80 0.23 0.00 -37.86 -5.91 Design
LC-102 -0.33 -0.78 0.00 0.74 0.18 0.00 -66.03 -11.27 Design
LC-103 -0.48 -0.78 0.00 -0.23 0.27 0.00 -16.09 2.50 Design
LC-104 -0.31 -0.78 0.00 1.56 0.24 0.00 -33.42 -9.35 Design
LC-105 -2.76 -0.78 0.00 -36.28 0.26 0.00 35.25 1.31 Design
LC-106 -1.34 -0.78 0.00 36.67 0.26 0.00 -87.99 -8.12 Design
LC-107 -0.39 -0.59 0.00 -0.43 0.21 0.00 -9.84 3.37 Design
LC-108 -0.22 -0.59 0.00 1.36 0.18 0.00 -27.16 -8.48 Design
LC-109 -2.67 -0.59 0.00 -36.48 0.19 0.00 41.51 2.17 Design
LC-110 -1.26 -0.59 0.00 36.46 0.20 0.00 -81.73 -7.26 Design
LC-111 -0.41 -0.59 0.00 0.35 0.32 0.00 43.16 13.17 Design
LC-112 -0.73 -0.59 0.00 0.29 0.28 0.00 24.16 2.45 Design
LC-113 1.79 -0.59 0.00 -8.90 0.30 0.00 55.50 7.19 Design
LC-114 1.78 -0.59 0.00 15.60 0.28 0.00 2.51 5.36 Design
LC-115 -0.51 -0.78 0.00 0.57 0.35 0.00 23.99 9.85 Design
LC-116 -0.83 -0.78 0.00 0.51 0.32 0.00 4.98 -0.86 Design
LC-117 1.70 -0.78 0.00 -8.68 0.34 0.00 36.32 3.88 Design
LC-118 1.69 -0.78 0.00 15.82 0.32 0.00 -16.67 2.05 Design
LC-200 -0.26 -0.65 0.00 0.54 0.22 0.00 -20.49 -2.85 Design
LC-201 -0.29 -0.65 0.00 0.66 0.16 0.00 -46.55 -7.77 Design
LC-202 -0.28 -0.65 0.00 0.63 0.18 0.00 -40.03 -6.54 Design
LC-203 -0.29 -0.49 0.00 -0.02 0.17 0.00 -10.89 1.05 Design
LC-204 -0.20 -0.49 0.00 0.94 0.15 0.00 -20.25 -5.35 Design
LC-205 -1.53 -0.49 0.00 -19.49 0.16 0.00 16.84 0.40 Design
LC-206 -0.76 -0.49 0.00 19.90 0.16 0.00 -49.71 -4.69 Design
LC-207 -0.20 -0.29 0.00 -0.25 0.10 0.00 -4.57 1.92 Design
LC-208 -0.11 -0.29 0.00 0.71 0.09 0.00 -13.93 -4.48 Design
LC-209 -1.43 -0.29 0.00 -19.72 0.10 0.00 23.15 1.28 Design
LC-210 -0.67 -0.29 0.00 19.67 0.10 0.00 -43.40 -3.82 Design
LC-211 -0.28 -0.49 0.00 0.34 0.22 0.00 12.36 4.94 Design
LC-212 -0.42 -0.49 0.00 0.31 0.20 0.00 3.80 0.12 Design
LC-213 0.71 -0.49 0.00 -3.82 0.21 0.00 17.91 2.25 Design
LC-214 0.71 -0.49 0.00 7.20 0.20 0.00 -5.94 1.43 Design
LC-215 -0.29 -0.49 0.00 0.41 0.22 0.00 12.19 4.92 Design
LC-216 -0.43 -0.49 0.00 0.38 0.20 0.00 3.63 0.10 Design
LC-217 0.70 -0.49 0.00 -3.75 0.21 0.00 17.74 2.23 Design
LC-218 0.70 -0.49 0.00 7.27 0.20 0.00 -6.11 1.41 Design
402
LC-118 0.00 -24.15 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-200 0.00 -1.59 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-201 0.00 -1.84 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-202 0.00 -1.78 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-203 0.00 -0.65 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-204 0.00 -2.11 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-205 0.00 28.65 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-206 0.00 -33.58 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-207 0.00 -0.03 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-208 0.00 -1.50 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-209 0.00 29.26 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-210 0.00 -32.97 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-211 0.00 -1.23 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-212 0.00 -1.43 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-213 0.00 7.48 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-214 0.00 -11.15 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-215 0.00 -1.37 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-216 0.00 -1.56 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-217 0.00 7.34 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-218 0.00 -11.28 0.00 0.00 Design
403
LC-213 7.48 Design
LC-214 -11.15 Design
LC-215 -1.37 Design
LC-216 -1.56 Design
LC-217 7.34 Design
LC-218 -11.28 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
Directly bolted
Transverse edge distance [mm] 63.50 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Longitudinal edge distance [mm] 38.10 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Longitudinal center-to-center spacing (pitch) [mm] 76.20 50.80 190.80 Sec. J3.3, Sec. J3.5
Gusset
Transverse edge distance [mm] 138.40 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Longitudinal edge distance [mm] 38.10 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Directly bolted
Bolts shear [kN] 159.26 61.72 LC-106-17 0.39 Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 201.51 61.72 LC-106-17 0.31 Eq. J3-6
Block shear rupture at brace web [kN] 257.35 55.52 LC-3-2 0.22 Eq. J4-5
Gusset
Bolt bearing on gusset [kN] 451.70 61.72 LC-106-17 0.14 Eq. J3-6
Ratio 0.39
DESIGN CHECK
Brace
Yielding strength due to axial load [kN] 614.52 55.52 LC-3-2 0.09 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [kN] 347.01 55.52 LC-3-2 0.16 Eq. J4-2
Gusset
Tension yielding on the Whitmore section [kN] 374.44 55.52 LC-3-2 0.15 Eq. J4-1
Buckling on the Whitmore section [kN] 349.87 61.72 LC-106-17 0.18 Eq. E3-1
Ratio 0.18
404
Load condition :LC-7 DG29 p. 24-33
405
Load condition :LC-118 DG29 p. 24-33
406
LC-5 -0.93 -0.42 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-6 -0.11 -0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-7 -0.04 -0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-8 -0.05 -0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-9 -0.30 -0.14 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-10 11.29 5.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-11 -12.94 -5.84 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-100 -1.31 -0.59 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-101 -1.31 -0.59 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-102 -1.23 -0.56 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-103 -0.43 -0.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-104 -2.02 -0.91 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-105 31.32 14.14 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-106 -36.13 -16.31 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-107 -0.10 -0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-108 -1.68 -0.76 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-109 31.66 14.29 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-110 -35.80 -16.16 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-111 -0.89 -0.40 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-112 -1.14 -0.52 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-113 10.45 4.72 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-114 -13.78 -6.22 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-115 -1.24 -0.56 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-116 -1.49 -0.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-117 10.09 4.56 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-118 -14.14 -6.38 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-200 -0.93 -0.42 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-201 -1.08 -0.49 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-202 -1.04 -0.47 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-203 -0.38 -0.17 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-204 -1.24 -0.56 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-205 16.77 7.57 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-206 -19.66 -8.88 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-207 -0.02 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-208 -0.88 -0.40 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-209 17.13 7.73 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-210 -19.30 -8.71 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-211 -0.72 -0.33 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-212 -0.84 -0.38 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-213 4.38 1.98 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-214 -6.52 -2.95 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-215 -0.80 -0.36 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-216 -0.92 -0.41 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-217 4.30 1.94 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-218 -6.60 -2.98 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Gusset
Beam yielding (normal stress) [kN] 1116.93 16.31 LC-106-17 0.01 Eq. B-1, Appendix B,
DG29, Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding [kN] 744.62 36.13 LC-106-17 0.05 Eq. J4-3
Gusset edge tension stress [kN/m2] 223390.14 3262.60 LC-106-17 0.01 J4-1
Gusset edge shear stress [kN/m2] 148926.76 7225.91 LC-106-17 0.05 J4-1
Weld capacity [kN] 434.60 49.55 LC-106-17 0.11 Tables 8-4 .. 8-11
Beam
Weld block shear [kN] 618.21 36.13 LC-106-17 0.06 Eq. J4-5
Web crippling [kN] 654.90 16.31 LC-106-17 0.02 Eq. J10-4, Eq. B-1,
Appendix B, DG29
Local web yielding [kN] 609.16 16.31 LC-106-17 0.03 Eq. J10-3, Eq. B-1,
Appendix B, DG29
Ratio 0.11
407
Upper left gusset interface - column
Single plate
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Pu Mu22 Mu33 Load type
kN kN kN kN*m kN*m
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
Shear plate
Thickness [mm] 6.00 - 11.11 p. 10-102
Number of bolts 3 2.00 12.00 p 10-102
Distance from the bolt line to the weld line [mm] 76.20 - 88.90 p 10-102
Minimum plate or beam web thickness [mm] 6.00 - 11.11 Table 10-9
Length [mm] 254.00 210.94 254.00 p. 10-104
Vertical edge distance [mm] 50.80 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
408
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.80 38.10 - p. 10-103
Vertical center-to-center spacing (pitch) [mm] 76.20 50.80 144.00 Sec. J3.3, Sec. J3.5
Beam
Vertical edge distance [mm] 134.74 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 38.10 38.10 - p. 10-103
Support
Weld size [1/16in] 3 3.00 - p. 10-87
Weld length [mm] 254.00 19.05 - Sec. J2.2b
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Shear plate
Bolts shear [kN] 197.39 33.29 LC-106-17 0.17 Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 203.95 33.29 LC-106-17 0.16 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 226.96 33.29 LC-106-17 0.15 Eq. J4-3
Shear rupture [kN] 202.26 33.29 LC-106-17 0.16 Eq. J4-4
Block shear [kN] 207.60 33.29 LC-106-17 0.16 Eq. J4-5
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 203.95 0.55 LC-3-2 0.00 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Tension yielding [kN] 340.45 0.55 LC-3-2 0.00 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [kN] 337.10 0.55 LC-3-2 0.00 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 262.35 0.55 LC-3-2 0.00 Eq. J4-5
Plate (support side)
Weld capacity [kN] 372.01 33.29 LC-106-17 0.09 Tables 8-4 .. 8-11
Beam
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 647.56 33.29 LC-106-17 0.05 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 1196.92 33.29 LC-106-17 0.03 Eq. J4-3
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 571.42 0.55 LC-3-2 0.00 Eq. J3-6
Yielding strength due to axial load [kN] 1795.39 0.55 LC-3-2 0.00 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [kN] 2029.52 0.55 LC-3-2 0.00 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 778.91 0.55 LC-3-2 0.00 Eq. J4-5
Support
Welds rupture [kN/m] 1986.99 87.27 LC-106-17 0.04 p. 9-5
Web plate strength due out-of-plane transverse load [kN] 77.57 0.61 LC-106-17 0.01 p.9-16
Ratio 0.17
409
Load condition :LC-8
410
Load condition :LC-200
411
LC-7 0.00 -0.01 -25.84 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-8 0.00 -0.18 61.60 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-9 0.00 -0.50 42.60 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-10 0.00 2.02 73.94 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-11 0.00 2.02 20.95 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-100 -0.91 -0.36 -28.68 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-101 -0.78 -0.34 -37.86 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-102 -0.78 -0.33 -66.03 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-103 -0.78 -0.48 -16.09 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-104 -0.78 -0.31 -33.42 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-105 -0.78 -2.76 35.25 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-106 -0.78 -1.34 -87.99 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-107 -0.59 -0.39 -9.84 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-108 -0.59 -0.22 -27.16 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-109 -0.59 -2.67 41.51 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-110 -0.59 -1.26 -81.73 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-111 -0.59 -0.41 43.16 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-112 -0.59 -0.73 24.16 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-113 -0.59 1.79 55.50 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-114 -0.59 1.78 2.51 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-115 -0.78 -0.51 23.99 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-116 -0.78 -0.83 4.98 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-117 -0.78 1.70 36.32 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-118 -0.78 1.69 -16.67 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-200 -0.65 -0.26 -20.49 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-201 -0.65 -0.29 -46.55 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-202 -0.65 -0.28 -40.03 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-203 -0.49 -0.29 -10.89 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-204 -0.49 -0.20 -20.25 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-205 -0.49 -1.53 16.84 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-206 -0.49 -0.76 -49.71 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-207 -0.29 -0.20 -4.57 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-208 -0.29 -0.11 -13.93 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-209 -0.29 -1.43 23.15 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-210 -0.29 -0.67 -43.40 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-211 -0.49 -0.28 12.36 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-212 -0.49 -0.42 3.80 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-213 -0.49 0.71 17.91 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-214 -0.49 0.71 -5.94 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-215 -0.49 -0.29 12.19 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-216 -0.49 -0.43 3.63 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-217 -0.49 0.70 17.74 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-218 -0.49 0.70 -6.11 0.00 0.00 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
Shear plate
Thickness [mm] 50.00 - -
Length [mm] 161.60 87.38 174.75 p. 10-104
Vertical edge distance [mm] 50.80 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.80 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Vertical center-to-center spacing (pitch) [mm] 60.00 50.80 140.21 Sec. J3.3, Sec. J3.5
Beam
Vertical edge distance [mm] 57.38 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 76.20 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Support
Weld size [1/16in] 20 20.00 - p. 10-87
Weld length [mm] 161.60 127.00 - Sec. J2.2b
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Shear plate
Bolts shear [kN] 94.42 2.87 LC-105-16 0.03 Tables (7-1..14)
412
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 482.74 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 1203.33 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-3
Shear rupture [kN] 1054.08 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-4
Block shear [kN] 1213.95 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-5
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 681.89 1.70 LC-117-28 0.00 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Tension yielding [kN] 1804.99 2.02 LC-10-9 0.00 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [kN] 1756.79 2.02 LC-10-9 0.00 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 1133.89 2.02 LC-10-9 0.00 Eq. J4-5
Plate (support side)
Weld capacity [kN] 2319.53 2.87 LC-105-16 0.00 Tables 8-4 .. 8-11
Beam
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 60.29 0.91 LC-100-11 0.02 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 211.17 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-3
Shear rupture [kN] 146.43 0.91 LC-100-11 0.01 Eq. J4-4
Flexural yielding [kN] 94.40 0.91 LC-100-11 0.01 p. 9-6
Local web buckling [kN] 141.60 0.91 LC-100-11 0.01 p. 9-7
Block shear [kN] 216.35 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-5
Flexural rupture [kN] 146.32 0.91 LC-100-11 0.01 p. 9-6
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 171.27 2.02 LC-10-9 0.01 Eq. J3-6
Yielding strength due to axial load [kN] 1052.89 2.02 LC-10-9 0.00 Eq. D2-1
Tension rupture [kN] 238.11 2.02 LC-10-9 0.01 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 208.87 2.02 LC-10-9 0.01 Eq. J4-5
Support
Welds rupture [kN/m] 1986.99 8.04 LC-105-16 0.00 p. 9-5
Web plate strength due out-of-plane transverse load [kN] 78.17 2.76 LC-105-16 0.04 p.9-16
Ratio 0.04
413
Load condition :LC-11
414
Load condition :LC-203
415
LC-105 -13.89 -4.96 35.25 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-106 16.57 0.54 -87.99 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-107 0.25 -0.53 -9.84 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-108 0.94 -0.33 -27.16 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-109 -14.10 -4.83 41.51 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-110 16.36 0.67 -81.73 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-111 0.72 -0.54 43.16 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-112 0.79 -0.86 24.16 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-113 -4.42 1.54 55.50 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-114 6.51 1.81 2.51 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-115 0.91 -0.67 23.99 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-116 0.99 -0.99 4.98 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-117 -4.22 1.41 36.32 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-118 6.70 1.68 -16.67 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-200 0.64 -0.40 -20.49 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-201 0.65 -0.42 -46.55 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-202 0.65 -0.41 -40.03 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-203 0.34 -0.40 -10.89 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-204 0.71 -0.29 -20.25 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-205 -7.41 -2.72 16.84 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-206 9.04 0.24 -49.71 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-207 0.11 -0.27 -4.57 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-208 0.49 -0.16 -13.93 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-209 -7.64 -2.59 23.15 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-210 8.81 0.37 -43.40 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-211 0.54 -0.38 12.36 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-212 0.58 -0.52 3.80 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-213 -1.77 0.56 17.91 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-214 3.15 0.68 -5.94 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-215 0.58 -0.39 12.19 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-216 0.61 -0.53 3.63 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-217 -1.73 0.55 17.74 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-218 3.18 0.67 -6.11 0.00 0.00 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
Shear plate
Thickness [mm] 50.00 - -
Length [mm] 161.60 87.38 174.75 p. 10-104
Vertical edge distance [mm] 50.80 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.80 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Vertical center-to-center spacing (pitch) [mm] 60.00 50.80 140.21 Sec. J3.3, Sec. J3.5
Beam
Vertical edge distance [mm] 57.38 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 76.20 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Support
Weld size [1/16in] 20 20.00 - p. 10-87
Weld length [mm] 161.60 127.00 - Sec. J2.2b
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Shear plate
Bolts shear [kN] 57.04 16.58 LC-106-17 0.29 Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 491.14 16.57 LC-106-17 0.03 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 1203.33 16.57 LC-106-17 0.01 Eq. J4-3
Shear rupture [kN] 1054.08 16.57 LC-106-17 0.02 Eq. J4-4
Block shear [kN] 1213.95 16.57 LC-106-17 0.01 Eq. J4-5
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 481.98 2.17 LC-11-10 0.00 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Tension yielding [kN] 1804.99 2.17 LC-11-10 0.00 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [kN] 1756.79 2.17 LC-11-10 0.00 Eq. J4-2
416
Tear out under axial load [kN] 1133.89 2.17 LC-11-10 0.00 Eq. J4-5
Plate (support side)
Weld capacity [kN] 1580.55 16.58 LC-106-17 0.01 Tables 8-4 .. 8-11
Beam
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 61.34 16.57 LC-106-17 0.27 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 211.17 16.57 LC-106-17 0.08 Eq. J4-3
Shear rupture [kN] 146.43 16.57 LC-106-17 0.11 Eq. J4-4
Flexural yielding [kN] 94.40 16.57 LC-106-17 0.18 p. 9-6
Local web buckling [kN] 141.60 16.57 LC-106-17 0.12 p. 9-7
Block shear [kN] 216.35 16.57 LC-106-17 0.08 Eq. J4-5
Flexural rupture [kN] 146.32 16.57 LC-106-17 0.11 p. 9-6
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 171.27 2.17 LC-11-10 0.01 Eq. J3-6
Yielding strength due to axial load [kN] 1052.89 2.17 LC-11-10 0.00 Eq. D2-1
Tension rupture [kN] 238.11 2.17 LC-11-10 0.01 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 208.87 2.17 LC-11-10 0.01 Eq. J4-5
Support
Welds rupture [kN/m] 1986.99 68.21 LC-106-17 0.03 p. 9-5
Web plate strength due out-of-plane transverse load [kN] 78.17 4.96 LC-105-16 0.06 p.9-16
Ratio 0.29
NOTES
The plate is designed with the conventional configuration criteria.
The plate is designed with the extended configuration criteria.
REFERENCES
[9] AISC 2005, Design Examples Version 13.0, pp. IIC-26 - IIC-27
[8] Dowswell, B., 2003, Connection Design For Steel Structures, Structural Design Solutions, LLC. Chapter 13, p. 14
Connection NO: 10
Connection Name: CVR - N(128) - M(120,234,235)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Pu Vu Mu33 Brace1 Brace2 Brace3 Brace4 Load type
kN kN kN*m kN kN kN kN
417
LC-108 0.00 -0.33 -0.09 0.00 0.00 -0.55 -0.47 Design
LC-109 -62.47 -0.37 -0.20 0.00 0.00 -66.35 65.22 Design
LC-110 7.55 -0.38 -0.21 0.00 0.00 59.90 -61.03 Design
LC-111 0.00 -0.41 -0.30 0.00 0.00 -0.35 -0.88 Design
LC-112 -4.36 -0.25 0.12 0.00 0.00 -0.58 -0.24 Design
LC-113 -28.50 -0.31 -0.04 0.00 0.00 -28.83 27.86 Design
LC-114 11.75 -0.32 -0.07 0.00 0.00 27.78 -28.78 Design
LC-115 0.00 -0.55 -0.41 0.00 0.00 -0.43 -1.21 Design
LC-116 -4.36 -0.39 0.01 0.00 0.00 -0.66 -0.57 Design
LC-117 -28.50 -0.45 -0.14 0.00 0.00 -28.91 27.53 Design
LC-118 11.75 -0.46 -0.17 0.00 0.00 27.70 -29.11 Design
LC-200 0.00 -0.42 -0.23 0.00 0.00 -0.33 -0.92 Design
LC-201 0.00 -0.45 -0.30 0.00 0.00 -0.30 -1.03 Design
LC-202 0.00 -0.44 -0.28 0.00 0.00 -0.31 -1.00 Design
LC-203 -2.39 -0.34 -0.23 0.00 0.00 -0.33 -0.67 Design
LC-204 0.00 -0.29 -0.11 0.00 0.00 -0.32 -0.56 Design
LC-205 -33.73 -0.31 -0.17 0.00 0.00 -35.85 34.91 Design
LC-206 4.08 -0.31 -0.17 0.00 0.00 32.32 -33.26 Design
LC-207 -2.39 -0.21 -0.17 0.00 0.00 -0.29 -0.34 Design
LC-208 0.00 -0.16 -0.04 0.00 0.00 -0.28 -0.22 Design
LC-209 -33.73 -0.19 -0.10 0.00 0.00 -35.82 35.25 Design
LC-210 4.08 -0.19 -0.10 0.00 0.00 32.36 -32.92 Design
LC-211 0.00 -0.33 -0.21 0.00 0.00 -0.27 -0.71 Design
LC-212 -1.96 -0.25 -0.02 0.00 0.00 -0.38 -0.43 Design
LC-213 -12.82 -0.28 -0.10 0.00 0.00 -13.09 12.22 Design
LC-214 5.29 -0.29 -0.11 0.00 0.00 12.39 -13.27 Design
LC-215 0.00 -0.33 -0.21 0.00 0.00 -0.21 -0.77 Design
LC-216 -1.96 -0.25 -0.02 0.00 0.00 -0.31 -0.49 Design
LC-217 -12.82 -0.28 -0.10 0.00 0.00 -13.03 12.16 Design
LC-218 5.29 -0.29 -0.11 0.00 0.00 12.45 -13.33 Design
418
LC-203 -0.33 Design
LC-204 -0.32 Design
LC-205 -35.85 Design
LC-206 32.32 Design
LC-207 -0.29 Design
LC-208 -0.28 Design
LC-209 -35.82 Design
LC-210 32.36 Design
LC-211 -0.27 Design
LC-212 -0.38 Design
LC-213 -13.09 Design
LC-214 12.39 Design
LC-215 -0.21 Design
LC-216 -0.31 Design
LC-217 -13.03 Design
LC-218 12.45 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
Directly bolted
Transverse edge distance [mm] 63.50 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Longitudinal edge distance [mm] 38.10 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Longitudinal center-to-center spacing (pitch) [mm] 76.20 50.80 190.80 Sec. J3.3, Sec. J3.5
Gusset
Transverse edge distance [mm] 142.65 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Longitudinal edge distance [mm] 38.10 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Directly bolted
Bolts shear [kN] 159.26 66.41 LC-105-16 0.42 Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 201.51 66.41 LC-105-16 0.33 Eq. J3-6
Block shear rupture at brace web [kN] 257.35 60.20 LC-4-3 0.23 Eq. J4-5
Gusset
Bolt bearing on gusset [kN] 451.70 66.41 LC-105-16 0.15 Eq. J3-6
Ratio 0.42
DESIGN CHECK
Brace
Yielding strength due to axial load [kN] 614.52 60.20 LC-4-3 0.10 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [kN] 347.01 60.20 LC-4-3 0.17 Eq. J4-2
Gusset
Tension yielding on the Whitmore section [kN] 374.44 60.20 LC-4-3 0.16 Eq. J4-1
Buckling on the Whitmore section [kN] 369.80 66.41 LC-105-16 0.18 Eq. E3-1
Ratio 0.18
419
Load condition :LC-4
420
Load condition :LC-115
421
Interface between Gusset - Bottom right brace
Connection: Directly bolted
DEMANDS
Description Pu Load type
kN
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
Directly bolted
Transverse edge distance [mm] 63.50 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Longitudinal edge distance [mm] 38.10 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Longitudinal center-to-center spacing (pitch) [mm] 76.20 50.80 190.80 Sec. J3.3, Sec. J3.5
Gusset
Transverse edge distance [mm] 110.90 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Longitudinal edge distance [mm] 38.10 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
422
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Directly bolted
Bolts shear [kN] 159.26 66.05 LC-3-2 0.41 Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 201.51 66.05 LC-3-2 0.33 Eq. J3-6
Block shear rupture at brace web [kN] 257.35 66.05 LC-3-2 0.26 Eq. J4-5
Gusset
Bolt bearing on gusset [kN] 451.70 66.05 LC-3-2 0.15 Eq. J3-6
Ratio 0.41
DESIGN CHECK
Brace
Yielding strength due to axial load [kN] 614.52 66.05 LC-3-2 0.11 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [kN] 347.01 66.05 LC-3-2 0.19 Eq. J4-2
Gusset
Tension yielding on the Whitmore section [kN] 374.44 66.05 LC-3-2 0.18 Eq. J4-1
Buckling on the Whitmore section [kN] 369.09 61.35 LC-106-17 0.17 Eq. E3-1
Ratio 0.19
423
Load condition :LC-102
424
Load condition :LC-206
425
Load condition :LC-10
426
Load condition :LC-202
427
LC-103 -0.21 -1.35 -0.07 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-104 -0.10 -1.16 -0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-105 72.84 -1.25 7.49 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-106 -67.23 -1.26 -6.99 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-107 -0.07 -1.03 -0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-108 0.04 -0.84 -0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-109 72.98 -0.94 7.51 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-110 -67.08 -0.94 -6.97 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-111 -0.30 -1.02 -0.07 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-112 0.19 -0.68 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-113 31.45 -0.81 3.22 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-114 -31.37 -0.83 -3.27 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-115 -0.43 -1.36 -0.09 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-116 0.05 -1.03 -0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-117 31.31 -1.15 3.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-118 -31.51 -1.17 -3.30 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-200 -0.32 -1.04 -0.07 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-201 -0.41 -1.10 -0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-202 -0.39 -1.09 -0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-203 -0.19 -0.83 -0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-204 -0.13 -0.73 -0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-205 39.26 -0.78 4.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-206 -36.38 -0.78 -3.79 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-207 -0.02 -0.52 -0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-208 0.04 -0.42 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-209 39.42 -0.47 4.06 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-210 -36.21 -0.47 -3.76 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-211 -0.25 -0.82 -0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-212 -0.03 -0.67 -0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-213 14.04 -0.72 1.43 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-214 -14.23 -0.73 -1.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-215 -0.31 -0.82 -0.06 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-216 -0.10 -0.67 -0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-217 13.97 -0.72 1.42 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-218 -14.30 -0.73 -1.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Gusset
Beam yielding (normal stress) [kN] 2573.23 50.77 LC-105-16 0.02 Eq. B-1, Appendix B,
DG29, Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding [kN] 1715.49 73.27 LC-3-2 0.04 Eq. J4-3
Gusset edge tension stress [kN/m2] 223390.14 126.85 LC-100-11 0.00 J4-1
Gusset edge shear stress [kN/m2] 148926.76 6361.08 LC-3-2 0.04 J4-1
Weld capacity [kN] 573.68 91.59 LC-3-2 0.16 Tables 8-4 .. 8-11
Beam
Web crippling [kN] 1243.26 50.77 LC-105-16 0.04 Eq. J10-4, Eq. B-1,
Appendix B, DG29
Local web yielding [kN] 1378.92 50.77 LC-105-16 0.04 Eq. J10-2, Eq. B-1,
Appendix B, DG29
Ratio 0.16
REFERENCES
[9] AISC 2005, Design Examples Version 13.0, pp. IIC-26 - IIC-27
428
D.3 Trade-off 3: Steel Connection Design Check
Summary Table
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Connection NO Group Name Connection Name Ratio Status
1 BCF - N(73) - M (128,66) 0.887 OK
2 BCW - N(74) - (M 70,66) 0.288 OK
3 BCW - N(75) - (M 68,123) 0.237 OK
4 BCF - N(71) - M (63,69) 0.968 OK
5 BCF - N(69) - M (61,69) 0.331 OK
6 BCW - N(90) - (M 65,135) 0.364 OK
7 BCF - N(115) - (M 212,206) 0.155 OK
8 BCF - N(75) - M (68,188) 0.633 OK
9 CBB - N(94) - M (37,136,137,162,163) 0.432 OK
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Connection NO: 1
Connection Name: BCF - N(73) - M(128,66)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Mu PufTop PufBot PufTop PufBot Pu Vu Load type
kN kN kN*m kN kN kN kN kN kN
LC-1 -6.93 0.71 29.43 -83.22 83.93 0.00 0.00 6.93 79.96 Design
LC-2 6.93 -0.71 -29.42 83.21 -83.91 0.00 0.00 -6.93 79.94 Design
LC-3 -0.05 0.04 0.27 -0.74 0.78 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.74 Design
LC-4 0.05 -0.04 -0.26 0.71 -0.75 0.00 0.00 -0.05 0.71 Design
LC-5 5.35 -0.41 -2.78 7.70 -8.11 0.00 0.00 -6.00 7.70 Design
LC-6 0.04 -0.02 -0.12 0.32 -0.34 0.00 0.00 -0.04 0.32 Design
LC-7 11.72 -0.83 -5.59 15.47 -16.30 0.00 0.00 -11.72 15.47 Design
LC-8 -34.61 -8.04 51.89 -151.41 143.37 0.00 0.00 34.61 143.37 Design
LC-9 -26.41 27.75 2.30 7.33 20.42 0.00 0.00 26.41 7.33 Design
LC-10 -43.21 33.58 35.56 -84.21 117.79 0.00 0.00 43.21 84.21 Design
LC-11 -35.26 35.24 46.70 -115.04 150.27 0.00 0.00 35.26 115.04 Design
LC-100 7.49 -0.58 -3.90 10.78 -11.35 0.00 0.00 -8.41 10.78 Design
LC-101 12.35 -0.94 -6.32 17.48 -18.42 0.00 0.00 -13.13 17.48 Design
LC-102 25.19 -1.83 -12.34 34.15 -35.97 0.00 0.00 -25.98 34.15 Design
LC-103 -0.49 0.20 26.03 -73.83 74.03 0.00 0.00 -0.30 70.56 Design
LC-104 13.37 -1.21 -32.82 92.60 -93.81 0.00 0.00 -14.16 89.34 Design
LC-105 6.39 -0.46 -3.13 8.66 -9.12 0.00 0.00 -7.17 8.66 Design
LC-106 6.50 -0.54 -3.65 10.11 -10.65 0.00 0.00 -7.28 10.11 Design
LC-107 -2.11 0.34 26.92 -76.30 76.63 0.00 0.00 1.53 73.03 Design
LC-108 11.75 -1.08 -31.92 90.14 -91.21 0.00 0.00 -12.33 86.87 Design
LC-109 4.76 -0.33 -2.24 6.19 -6.52 0.00 0.00 -5.35 6.19 Design
LC-110 4.87 -0.41 -2.76 7.64 -8.05 0.00 0.00 -5.46 7.64 Design
LC-111 -29.79 -8.41 49.39 -144.48 136.07 0.00 0.00 29.21 136.07 Design
LC-112 -21.59 27.38 -0.20 14.26 13.12 0.00 0.00 21.01 13.12 Design
LC-113 -38.39 33.21 33.05 -77.28 110.49 0.00 0.00 37.81 77.28 Design
LC-114 -30.45 34.86 44.20 -108.11 142.97 0.00 0.00 29.86 108.11 Design
LC-115 -22.31 -8.96 45.70 -134.28 125.32 0.00 0.00 21.52 125.32 Design
LC-116 -14.11 26.83 -3.89 24.46 2.37 0.00 0.00 13.32 2.37 Design
LC-117 -30.91 32.67 29.37 -67.08 99.74 0.00 0.00 30.12 67.08 Design
LC-118 -22.96 34.32 40.51 -97.91 132.23 0.00 0.00 22.18 97.91 Design
LC-200 5.35 -0.41 -2.78 7.70 -8.11 0.00 0.00 -6.00 7.70 Design
LC-201 17.11 -1.26 -8.49 23.48 -24.74 0.00 0.00 -17.77 23.48 Design
LC-202 14.17 -1.05 -7.06 19.54 -20.58 0.00 0.00 -14.83 19.54 Design
429
LC-203 0.30 0.06 13.72 -38.93 38.99 0.00 0.00 -0.79 37.17 Design
LC-204 7.79 -0.70 -18.06 50.94 -51.65 0.00 0.00 -8.28 49.18 Design
LC-205 4.02 -0.30 -2.03 5.61 -5.91 0.00 0.00 -4.51 5.61 Design
LC-206 4.08 -0.34 -2.31 6.40 -6.74 0.00 0.00 -4.56 6.40 Design
LC-207 -1.33 0.20 14.64 -41.48 41.67 0.00 0.00 1.04 39.72 Design
LC-208 6.15 -0.57 -17.14 48.40 -48.96 0.00 0.00 -6.44 46.63 Design
LC-209 2.38 -0.16 -1.11 3.06 -3.23 0.00 0.00 -2.67 3.06 Design
LC-210 2.44 -0.21 -1.39 3.85 -4.06 0.00 0.00 -2.73 3.85 Design
LC-211 -11.56 -3.93 21.26 -62.36 58.43 0.00 0.00 11.07 58.43 Design
LC-212 -7.87 12.18 -1.05 9.07 3.11 0.00 0.00 7.38 3.11 Design
LC-213 -15.43 14.80 13.91 -32.12 46.92 0.00 0.00 14.94 32.12 Design
LC-214 -11.85 15.55 18.93 -45.99 61.54 0.00 0.00 11.37 45.99 Design
LC-215 -11.53 -3.94 21.18 -62.12 58.18 0.00 0.00 11.04 58.18 Design
LC-216 -7.84 12.16 -1.14 9.31 2.85 0.00 0.00 7.35 2.85 Design
LC-217 -15.40 14.79 13.83 -31.88 46.67 0.00 0.00 14.91 31.88 Design
LC-218 -11.82 15.53 18.84 -45.76 61.29 0.00 0.00 11.33 45.76 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
430
Bolts shear [kN] 141.24 26.41 LC-9-8 0.19 Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 457.14 25.19 LC-102-13 0.06 Eq. J3-6
Shear yielding [kN] 389.13 75.14 LC-11-10 0.19 DG4 Eq. 3.12
Beam
Web weld shear strength [kN] 313.01 25.19 LC-102-13 0.08 Eq. J2-4
Web weld strength to reach yield stress [kN/m] 2878.88 2127.79 LC-1-0 0.74 Eq. J2-4, Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding [kN] 497.22 25.19 LC-102-13 0.05 Eq. J4-3
Flange weld capacity (external flange) [kN] 490.07 92.60 LC-104-15 0.19 Eq. J2-4
Flange weld capacity (internal flange) [kN] 490.07 150.27 LC-11-10 0.31 Eq. J2-4
Support
Flexural yielding (external flange) [kN*m] 90.07 32.60 LC-104-15 0.36 DG4 Eq. 3.20, Sec.
2.2.3, DG4 Eq. 3.21
Bolt rupture with prying moment strength [kN*m] 58.05 32.60 LC-104-15 0.56 DG16 Sec 2.5
Support bolt bearing (external flange) [kN] 517.98 43.21 LC-10-9 0.08 Eq. J3-6
Flexural yielding (internal flange) [kN*m] 96.50 52.91 LC-11-10 0.55 DG4 Eq. 3.20, Sec.
2.2.3, DG4 Eq. 3.21
Support bolt bearing (internal flange) [kN] 526.21 25.19 LC-102-13 0.05 Eq. J3-6
Panel web shear [kN] 501.85 143.37 LC-8-7 0.29 Sec. J10-6, Eq. J10-9
Support - right side
Local web yielding [kN] 321.88 151.41 LC-8-7 0.47 DG4 eq. 3.24
Top web bearing [kN] 213.72 151.41 LC-8-7 0.71 Eq. J10-5a
Bottom web bearing [kN] 427.44 93.81 LC-104-15 0.22 Eq. J10-4
Connection NO: 2
Connection Name: BCW - N(74) - M(70,66)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Mu PufTop PufBot Load type
kN kN kN*m kN kN
431
LC-112 8.69 33.44 18.70 -36.41 69.84 Design
LC-113 11.18 43.00 12.91 -15.17 58.16 Design
LC-114 11.08 42.61 8.95 -4.13 46.74 Design
LC-115 0.93 3.57 10.20 -27.20 30.77 Design
LC-116 9.12 35.09 10.78 -13.06 48.15 Design
LC-117 11.61 44.65 4.98 8.18 36.47 Design
LC-118 11.51 44.26 1.03 19.22 25.05 Design
LC-200 0.29 1.13 -5.47 16.10 -14.97 Design
LC-201 0.98 3.76 -18.04 53.13 -49.37 Design
LC-202 0.81 3.10 -14.90 43.87 -40.77 Design
LC-203 0.54 2.09 -6.37 19.13 -17.03 Design
LC-204 -0.12 -0.44 -1.71 4.64 -5.08 Design
LC-205 0.22 0.85 -4.01 11.82 -10.97 Design
LC-206 0.21 0.80 -4.07 11.95 -11.15 Design
LC-207 0.46 1.78 -4.79 14.49 -12.71 Design
LC-208 -0.20 -0.76 -0.13 0.00 -0.76 Design
LC-209 0.14 0.53 -2.44 7.18 -6.65 Design
LC-210 0.13 0.48 -2.49 7.31 -6.83 Design
LC-211 0.32 1.25 6.27 -17.19 18.44 Design
LC-212 4.01 15.43 6.53 -10.83 26.26 Design
LC-213 5.13 19.74 3.92 -1.27 21.01 Design
LC-214 5.09 19.56 2.14 3.70 15.87 Design
LC-215 0.32 1.23 6.34 -17.38 18.61 Design
LC-216 4.01 15.41 6.59 -11.02 26.43 Design
LC-217 5.13 19.72 3.99 -1.46 21.18 Design
LC-218 5.08 19.54 2.21 3.51 16.04 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
432
Tension rupture [kN] 763.37 79.16 LC-9-8 0.10 Eq. J4-2
Block shear [kN] 319.48 79.16 LC-9-8 0.25 Eq. J4-5
Top plate (support side)
Weld to column [kN] 297.24 78.85 LC-102-13 0.27 Eq. J2-4
Shear yielding due to welds [kN] 288.24 74.14 LC-102-13 0.26 [3]
Bottom plate (support side)
Weld to column [kN] 297.24 83.32 LC-9-8 0.28 Eq. J2-4
Shear yielding due to welds [kN] 288.24 79.16 LC-9-8 0.27 [3]
Beam
Top flange bending [kN*m] 172.06 26.77 LC-102-13 0.16 Eq. F13-1
Top flange block shear [kN] 336.85 83.32 LC-9-8 0.25 Eq. J4-5
Bottom flange bending [kN*m] 172.06 26.77 LC-102-13 0.16 Eq. F13-1
Bottom flange block shear [kN] 336.85 83.32 LC-9-8 0.25 Eq. J4-5
REFERENCES
[3] Dowswell, B., 2003, Connection Design For Steel Structures, Structural Design Solutions, LLC.
Connection NO: 3
Connection Name: BCW - N(75) - M(68,123)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Pu Mu22 Mu33 Load type
kN kN kN kN*m kN*m
433
LC-203 17.37 -4.10 -46.96 2.51 0.00 Design
LC-204 17.37 4.02 -44.46 -2.64 0.00 Design
LC-205 17.37 -0.09 -51.26 -0.02 0.00 Design
LC-206 17.37 0.00 -40.11 -0.11 0.00 Design
LC-207 7.05 -4.09 -22.15 2.53 0.00 Design
LC-208 7.05 4.03 -19.66 -2.61 0.00 Design
LC-209 7.05 -0.07 -26.45 0.01 0.00 Design
LC-210 7.05 0.02 -15.30 -0.09 0.00 Design
LC-211 11.74 1.14 -10.29 3.36 0.00 Design
LC-212 11.74 -0.04 -20.38 -1.11 0.00 Design
LC-213 11.74 0.94 -28.70 1.13 0.00 Design
LC-214 11.74 0.79 -24.54 1.79 0.00 Design
LC-215 17.37 1.14 -21.15 3.36 0.00 Design
LC-216 17.37 -0.04 -31.24 -1.11 0.00 Design
LC-217 17.37 0.95 -39.56 1.13 0.00 Design
LC-218 17.37 0.80 -35.41 1.79 0.00 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
Shear plate
Thickness [mm] 12.70 - 13.90 p. 10-89
Length [mm] 165.10 138.43 276.86 p. 10-104
Vertical edge distance [mm] 44.45 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.80 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Vertical center-to-center spacing (pitch) [mm] 76.20 67.73 143.26 Sec. J3.3, Sec. J3.5
Beam
Vertical edge distance [mm] 116.84 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.00 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Support
Weld size [1/16in] 6 5.00 - p. 10-87
Weld length [mm] 165.10 38.10 - Sec. J2.2b
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Shear plate
Bolts shear [kN] 168.19 30.79 LC-101-12 0.18 Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 163.97 30.79 LC-101-12 0.19 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 312.27 30.79 LC-101-12 0.10 Eq. J4-3
Shear rupture [kN] 239.45 30.79 LC-101-12 0.13 Eq. J4-4
Block shear [kN] 307.20 30.79 LC-101-12 0.10 Eq. J4-5
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 191.67 7.46 LC-108-19 0.04 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Tension yielding [kN] 468.40 7.51 LC-2-1 0.02 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [kN] 399.09 7.51 LC-2-1 0.02 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 319.48 7.51 LC-2-1 0.02 Eq. J4-5
Plate (support side)
Weld capacity [kN] 483.09 30.79 LC-101-12 0.06 Tables 8-4 .. 8-11
Beam
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 130.07 30.79 LC-101-12 0.24 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 382.59 30.79 LC-101-12 0.08 Eq. J4-3
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 164.02 7.51 LC-2-1 0.05 Eq. J3-6
Yielding strength due to axial load [kN] 1114.95 7.51 LC-2-1 0.01 Eq. D2-1
Tension rupture [kN] 502.98 7.51 LC-2-1 0.01 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 168.29 7.51 LC-2-1 0.04 Eq. J4-5
Support
Welds rupture [kN/m] 1986.99 124.31 LC-101-12 0.06 p. 9-5
Web plate strength due out-of-plane transverse load [kN] 72.11 7.59 LC-103-14 0.11 p.9-16
434
Global critical strength ratio 0.24
NOTES
The plate is designed with the extended configuration criteria.
Connection NO: 4
Connection Name: BCF - N(71) - M(63,69)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Mu PufTop PufBot PufTop PufBot Pu Vu Load type
kN kN kN*m kN kN kN kN kN kN
LC-1 -25.10 -13.77 47.85 -160.61 146.83 0.00 0.00 20.15 158.92 Design
LC-2 25.09 13.77 -47.84 160.58 -146.81 0.00 0.00 -20.15 158.90 Design
LC-3 -0.28 -0.19 0.45 -1.54 1.36 0.00 0.00 0.25 1.34 Design
LC-4 0.27 0.18 -0.44 1.50 -1.32 0.00 0.00 -0.24 1.30 Design
LC-5 5.88 -0.82 -4.68 14.62 -15.44 0.00 0.00 -13.73 15.00 Design
LC-6 -0.03 -0.01 0.06 -0.21 0.20 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.20 Design
LC-7 13.31 -1.75 -10.81 33.85 -35.60 0.00 0.00 -25.47 34.58 Design
LC-8 -60.48 3.83 104.49 -333.78 337.61 0.00 0.00 73.04 315.00 Design
LC-9 -4.50 25.35 -27.87 102.23 -76.87 0.00 0.00 47.74 96.16 Design
LC-10 -8.96 30.00 3.92 2.41 27.58 0.00 0.00 41.47 20.92 Design
LC-11 -35.25 27.60 45.44 -132.19 159.79 0.00 0.00 75.73 146.89 Design
LC-100 8.24 -1.15 -6.55 20.47 -21.61 0.00 0.00 -19.22 21.00 Design
LC-101 13.67 -1.88 -10.92 34.13 -36.01 0.00 0.00 -29.19 34.99 Design
LC-102 28.35 -3.78 -22.87 71.60 -75.38 0.00 0.00 -57.22 73.23 Design
LC-103 -18.05 -14.76 42.27 -143.17 128.41 0.00 0.00 3.68 140.96 Design
LC-104 32.14 12.78 -53.42 178.02 -165.24 0.00 0.00 -36.62 176.86 Design
LC-105 6.77 -1.18 -5.13 15.89 -17.07 0.00 0.00 -16.22 16.35 Design
LC-106 7.32 -0.81 -6.02 18.94 -19.75 0.00 0.00 -16.71 19.42 Design
LC-107 -19.80 -14.51 43.64 -147.45 132.94 0.00 0.00 7.80 145.37 Design
LC-108 30.39 13.03 -52.05 173.74 -160.70 0.00 0.00 -32.50 172.45 Design
LC-109 5.02 -0.92 -3.76 11.61 -12.54 0.00 0.00 -12.11 11.94 Design
LC-110 5.57 -0.56 -4.65 14.66 -15.21 0.00 0.00 -12.59 15.02 Design
LC-111 -55.18 3.09 100.28 -320.62 323.72 0.00 0.00 60.69 301.50 Design
LC-112 0.80 24.62 -32.08 115.38 -90.77 0.00 0.00 35.39 108.92 Design
LC-113 -3.67 29.26 -0.29 15.57 13.69 0.00 0.00 29.12 9.30 Design
LC-114 -29.95 26.86 41.23 -119.03 145.89 0.00 0.00 63.38 133.39 Design
LC-115 -46.78 1.97 93.50 -299.42 301.39 0.00 0.00 43.84 279.81 Design
LC-116 9.20 23.49 -38.86 136.59 -113.10 0.00 0.00 18.54 129.49 Design
LC-117 4.74 28.13 -7.07 36.78 -8.64 0.00 0.00 12.27 31.15 Design
LC-118 -21.54 25.74 34.45 -97.83 123.56 0.00 0.00 46.53 111.70 Design
LC-200 5.88 -0.82 -4.68 14.62 -15.44 0.00 0.00 -13.73 15.00 Design
LC-201 19.17 -2.58 -15.42 48.26 -50.84 0.00 0.00 -39.19 49.39 Design
LC-202 15.85 -2.14 -12.74 39.85 -41.99 0.00 0.00 -32.82 40.79 Design
LC-203 -9.16 -8.06 22.38 -75.92 67.86 0.00 0.00 0.59 74.69 Design
LC-204 17.94 6.81 -29.29 97.52 -90.71 0.00 0.00 -21.17 96.93 Design
LC-205 4.24 -0.73 -3.22 9.97 -10.70 0.00 0.00 -10.15 10.27 Design
LC-206 4.54 -0.53 -3.70 11.62 -12.14 0.00 0.00 -10.42 11.93 Design
LC-207 -10.91 -7.81 23.73 -80.15 72.34 0.00 0.00 4.70 79.04 Design
LC-208 16.20 7.07 -27.94 93.29 -86.22 0.00 0.00 -17.06 92.58 Design
LC-209 2.50 -0.47 -1.86 5.75 -6.21 0.00 0.00 -6.04 5.91 Design
LC-210 2.79 -0.27 -2.34 7.39 -7.66 0.00 0.00 -6.31 7.57 Design
LC-211 -22.80 1.11 43.51 -139.24 140.35 0.00 0.00 22.57 130.50 Design
LC-212 2.39 10.80 -16.05 56.97 -46.17 0.00 0.00 11.19 53.91 Design
LC-213 0.38 12.88 -1.75 12.05 0.83 0.00 0.00 8.37 9.38 Design
LC-214 -11.45 11.81 16.94 -48.52 60.33 0.00 0.00 23.78 54.85 Design
LC-215 -22.82 1.10 43.56 -139.40 140.49 0.00 0.00 22.58 130.64 Design
LC-216 2.37 10.78 -16.00 56.81 -46.02 0.00 0.00 11.20 53.75 Design
LC-217 0.36 12.87 -1.70 11.89 0.98 0.00 0.00 8.38 9.22 Design
LC-218 -11.47 11.79 16.99 -48.68 60.47 0.00 0.00 23.79 54.99 Design
435
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
436
2.2.3, DG4 Eq. 3.21
Bolt rupture with prying moment strength [kN*m] 57.26 55.41 LC-104-15 0.97 DG16 Sec 2.5
Support bolt bearing (external flange) [kN] 394.66 60.48 LC-8-7 0.15 Eq. J3-6
Flexural yielding (internal flange) [kN*m] 113.10 105.08 LC-8-7 0.93 DG4 Eq. 3.20, Sec.
2.2.3, DG4 Eq. 3.21
Bolt rupture with prying moment strength [kN*m] 133.56 105.08 LC-8-7 0.79 DG16 Sec 2.5
Support bolt bearing (internal flange) [kN] 789.31 32.14 LC-104-15 0.04 Eq. J3-6
Panel web shear [kN] 501.85 315.00 LC-8-7 0.63 Sec. J10-6, Eq. J10-9
Support - right side
Local web yielding [kN] 604.41 337.61 LC-8-7 0.56 DG4 eq. 3.24
Top web bearing [kN] 429.52 333.78 LC-8-7 0.78 Eq. J10-4
Bottom web bearing [kN] 429.52 165.24 LC-104-15 0.38 Eq. J10-4
Connection NO: 5
Connection Name: BCF - N(69) - M(61,69)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Pu Mu22 Mu33 Load type
kN kN kN kN*m kN*m
437
LC-207 -10.26 -14.66 -16.40 0.00 33.64 Design
LC-208 6.17 11.53 10.71 0.00 -30.87 Design
LC-209 -2.13 -1.72 -2.99 0.00 1.76 Design
LC-210 -1.97 -1.41 -2.70 0.00 1.02 Design
LC-211 -8.24 -9.21 -12.18 0.00 40.81 Design
LC-212 15.34 13.15 19.31 0.00 -29.80 Design
LC-213 2.96 11.50 7.70 0.00 -5.71 Design
LC-214 2.76 7.30 5.48 0.00 7.70 Design
LC-215 -8.26 -9.23 -12.20 0.00 40.85 Design
LC-216 15.33 13.13 19.29 0.00 -29.76 Design
LC-217 2.95 11.48 7.68 0.00 -5.67 Design
LC-218 2.75 7.28 5.46 0.00 7.74 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
Shear plate
Thickness [mm] 12.70 - 13.90 p. 10-89
Length [mm] 165.10 137.41 274.83 p. 10-104
Vertical edge distance [mm] 44.45 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.80 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Vertical center-to-center spacing (pitch) [mm] 76.20 67.73 158.50 Sec. J3.3, Sec. J3.5
Beam
Vertical edge distance [mm] 123.30 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.00 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Support
Weld size [1/16in] 6 5.00 - p. 10-87
Weld length [mm] 165.10 38.10 - Sec. J2.2b
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Shear plate
Bolts shear [kN] 164.47 54.43 LC-9-8 0.33 Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 160.34 41.67 LC-9-8 0.26 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 312.27 41.67 LC-9-8 0.13 Eq. J4-3
Shear rupture [kN] 239.45 41.67 LC-9-8 0.17 Eq. J4-4
Block shear [kN] 307.20 41.67 LC-9-8 0.14 Eq. J4-5
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 194.09 35.02 LC-9-8 0.18 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Tension yielding [kN] 468.40 35.02 LC-9-8 0.07 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [kN] 399.09 35.02 LC-9-8 0.09 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 319.48 35.02 LC-9-8 0.11 Eq. J4-5
Plate (support side)
Weld capacity [kN] 607.63 54.43 LC-9-8 0.09 Tables 8-4 .. 8-11
Web crippling [kN] 249.52 28.44 LC-103-14 0.11 Eq. J10-5b
Beam
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 140.72 41.67 LC-9-8 0.30 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 426.76 41.67 LC-9-8 0.10 Eq. J4-3
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 181.47 35.02 LC-9-8 0.19 Eq. J3-6
Yielding strength due to axial load [kN] 1759.49 35.02 LC-9-8 0.02 Eq. D2-1
Tension rupture [kN] 571.01 35.02 LC-9-8 0.06 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 186.19 35.02 LC-9-8 0.19 Eq. J4-5
Support
Welds rupture [kN/m] 3355.08 174.72 LC-9-8 0.05 p. 9-5
NOTES
438
The plate is designed with the extended configuration criteria.
Connection NO: 6
Connection Name: BCW - N(90) - M(65,135)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Pu Mu22 Mu33 Load type
kN kN kN kN*m kN*m
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
439
Shear plate
Thickness [mm] 12.70 - 13.90 p. 10-89
Length [mm] 165.10 87.38 174.75 p. 10-104
Vertical edge distance [mm] 44.45 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.80 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Vertical center-to-center spacing (pitch) [mm] 76.20 67.73 140.21 Sec. J3.3, Sec. J3.5
Beam
Vertical edge distance [mm] 65.28 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.00 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Support
Weld size [1/16in] 6 5.00 - p. 10-87
Weld length [mm] 165.10 38.10 - Sec. J2.2b
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Shear plate
Bolts shear [kN] 267.22 26.25 LC-117-28 0.10 Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 164.01 0.91 LC-100-11 0.01 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 312.27 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-3
Shear rupture [kN] 239.45 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-4
Block shear [kN] 307.20 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-5
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 315.35 26.24 LC-117-28 0.08 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Tension yielding [kN] 468.40 26.24 LC-10-9 0.06 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [kN] 399.09 26.24 LC-10-9 0.07 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 319.48 26.24 LC-10-9 0.08 Eq. J4-5
Plate (support side)
Weld capacity [kN] 724.35 26.25 LC-117-28 0.04 Tables 8-4 .. 8-11
Beam
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 127.34 0.91 LC-100-11 0.01 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 249.84 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-3
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 160.53 26.24 LC-10-9 0.16 Eq. J3-6
Yielding strength due to axial load [kN] 1052.89 26.24 LC-10-9 0.02 Eq. D2-1
Tension rupture [kN] 318.90 26.24 LC-10-9 0.08 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 164.71 26.24 LC-10-9 0.16 Eq. J4-5
Support
Welds rupture [kN/m] 1986.99 70.68 LC-117-28 0.04 p. 9-5
Web plate strength due out-of-plane transverse load [kN] 72.11 26.24 LC-10-9 0.36 p.9-16
NOTES
The plate is designed with the extended configuration criteria.
Connection NO: 7
Connection Name: BCF - N(115) - M(212,206)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Pu Mu22 Mu33 Load type
kN kN kN kN*m kN*m
440
LC-2 0.00 -0.01 -1.51 0.00 -0.02 Design
LC-3 0.00 -12.17 0.00 0.00 0.34 Design
LC-4 0.00 12.16 0.00 0.00 -0.36 Design
LC-5 0.65 0.00 -13.05 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-6 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-7 0.00 0.00 -27.72 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-8 0.00 0.00 53.79 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-9 0.00 0.00 32.23 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-10 0.00 -15.23 18.04 0.00 0.43 Design
LC-11 0.00 24.80 18.15 0.00 -0.62 Design
LC-100 0.91 0.00 -18.27 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-101 0.78 0.00 -29.52 0.00 -0.01 Design
LC-102 0.78 0.00 -60.01 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-103 0.78 0.01 -14.15 0.00 0.01 Design
LC-104 0.78 -0.02 -17.17 0.00 -0.02 Design
LC-105 0.78 -12.18 -15.66 0.00 0.33 Design
LC-106 0.78 12.16 -15.66 0.00 -0.37 Design
LC-107 0.59 0.01 -10.24 0.00 0.01 Design
LC-108 0.59 -0.01 -13.25 0.00 -0.02 Design
LC-109 0.59 -12.17 -11.74 0.00 0.34 Design
LC-110 0.59 12.16 -11.75 0.00 -0.36 Design
LC-111 0.59 0.00 42.05 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-112 0.59 0.00 20.49 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-113 0.59 -15.23 6.30 0.00 0.42 Design
LC-114 0.59 24.80 6.40 0.00 -0.63 Design
LC-115 0.78 0.00 24.27 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-116 0.78 0.00 2.71 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-117 0.78 -15.23 -11.48 0.00 0.42 Design
LC-118 0.78 24.80 -11.37 0.00 -0.63 Design
LC-200 0.65 0.00 -13.05 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-201 0.65 0.00 -40.77 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-202 0.65 0.00 -33.84 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-203 0.49 0.00 -8.97 0.00 0.01 Design
LC-204 0.49 -0.01 -10.60 0.00 -0.01 Design
LC-205 0.49 -6.58 -9.79 0.00 0.18 Design
LC-206 0.49 6.56 -9.79 0.00 -0.20 Design
LC-207 0.29 0.00 -5.06 0.00 0.01 Design
LC-208 0.29 -0.01 -6.69 0.00 -0.01 Design
LC-209 0.29 -6.57 -5.87 0.00 0.18 Design
LC-210 0.29 6.56 -5.87 0.00 -0.20 Design
LC-211 0.49 0.00 14.42 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-212 0.49 0.00 4.72 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-213 0.49 -6.85 -1.67 0.00 0.19 Design
LC-214 0.49 11.16 -1.62 0.00 -0.28 Design
LC-215 0.49 0.00 14.42 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-216 0.49 0.00 4.72 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-217 0.49 -6.85 -1.67 0.00 0.19 Design
LC-218 0.49 11.16 -1.62 0.00 -0.28 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
Shear plate
Thickness [mm] 12.70 - 13.90 p. 10-89
Length [mm] 165.10 87.38 174.75 p. 10-104
Vertical edge distance [mm] 44.45 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.80 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Vertical center-to-center spacing (pitch) [mm] 76.20 67.73 140.21 Sec. J3.3, Sec. J3.5
Beam
Vertical edge distance [mm] 65.28 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.00 31.75 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Support
Weld size [1/16in] 6 5.00 - p. 10-87
Weld length [mm] 165.10 38.10 - Sec. J2.2b
DESIGN CHECK
441
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Shear plate
Bolts shear [kN] 266.64 24.81 LC-118-29 0.09 Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 163.99 0.91 LC-100-11 0.01 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 312.27 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-3
Shear rupture [kN] 239.45 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-4
Block shear [kN] 307.20 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-5
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 314.67 24.80 LC-118-29 0.08 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Tension yielding [kN] 468.40 24.80 LC-11-10 0.05 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [kN] 399.09 24.80 LC-11-10 0.06 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 319.48 24.80 LC-11-10 0.08 Eq. J4-5
Plate (support side)
Weld capacity [kN] 724.34 24.81 LC-118-29 0.03 Tables 8-4 .. 8-11
Web crippling [kN] 255.20 15.23 LC-117-28 0.06 Eq. J10-5b
Beam
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 127.32 0.91 LC-100-11 0.01 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 249.84 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-3
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 160.53 24.80 LC-11-10 0.15 Eq. J3-6
Yielding strength due to axial load [kN] 1052.89 24.80 LC-11-10 0.02 Eq. D2-1
Tension rupture [kN] 318.90 24.80 LC-11-10 0.08 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 164.71 24.80 LC-11-10 0.15 Eq. J4-5
Support
Welds rupture [kN/m] 3452.80 66.81 LC-118-29 0.02 p. 9-5
NOTES
The plate is designed with the extended configuration criteria.
Connection NO: 8
Connection Name: BCF - N(75) - M(68,188)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Mu PufTop PufBot PufTop PufBot Pu Vu Load type
kN kN kN*m kN kN kN kN kN kN
LC-1 0.00 0.34 -1.01 3.53 -3.19 0.00 0.00 -2.29 3.47 Design
LC-2 0.00 -0.39 1.16 -4.06 3.67 0.00 0.00 2.34 3.99 Design
LC-3 0.00 -20.09 -28.65 85.38 -105.47 0.00 0.00 -10.24 86.79 Design
LC-4 0.00 19.91 29.19 -87.27 107.17 0.00 0.00 10.40 88.51 Design
LC-5 0.00 -1.73 -16.19 53.07 -54.79 0.00 0.00 -46.48 51.86 Design
LC-6 0.00 -0.78 -7.73 25.35 -26.13 0.00 0.00 -14.49 24.75 Design
LC-7 0.00 0.00 0.14 -0.47 0.47 0.00 0.00 -27.73 0.45 Design
LC-8 0.00 0.00 -0.30 1.02 -1.01 0.00 0.00 54.61 0.98 Design
LC-9 0.00 0.00 -0.16 0.52 -0.53 0.00 0.00 32.18 0.50 Design
LC-10 0.00 11.36 -13.81 51.67 -40.31 0.00 0.00 13.70 48.98 Design
LC-11 0.00 -8.12 11.72 -43.09 34.97 0.00 0.00 22.93 41.23 Design
LC-100 0.00 -2.42 -22.67 74.29 -76.71 0.00 0.00 -65.08 72.60 Design
LC-101 0.00 -3.33 -31.72 104.00 -107.32 0.00 0.00 -92.82 101.61 Design
LC-102 0.00 -2.46 -23.07 75.60 -78.06 0.00 0.00 -107.39 73.88 Design
LC-103 0.00 -2.12 -24.30 79.88 -82.01 0.00 0.00 -65.31 77.85 Design
LC-104 0.00 -2.86 -22.13 72.29 -75.15 0.00 0.00 -60.69 70.87 Design
LC-105 0.00 -22.56 -51.94 161.74 -184.29 0.00 0.00 -73.26 161.39 Design
LC-106 0.00 17.44 5.90 -10.91 28.36 0.00 0.00 -52.62 13.91 Design
442
LC-107 0.00 -1.21 -15.58 51.29 -52.50 0.00 0.00 -44.13 49.92 Design
LC-108 0.00 -1.95 -13.41 43.70 -45.65 0.00 0.00 -39.50 42.94 Design
LC-109 0.00 -21.65 -43.22 133.14 -154.79 0.00 0.00 -52.08 133.46 Design
LC-110 0.00 18.35 14.62 -39.51 57.86 0.00 0.00 -31.43 41.84 Design
LC-111 0.00 -1.55 -14.88 48.78 -50.33 0.00 0.00 12.77 47.65 Design
LC-112 0.00 -1.56 -14.73 48.28 -49.84 0.00 0.00 -9.65 47.18 Design
LC-113 0.00 9.80 -28.38 99.43 -89.62 0.00 0.00 -28.13 99.38 Design
LC-114 0.00 -9.68 -2.85 4.67 -14.35 0.00 0.00 -18.91 9.85 Design
LC-115 0.00 -2.46 -23.53 77.13 -79.59 0.00 0.00 -22.28 75.36 Design
LC-116 0.00 -2.47 -23.38 76.64 -79.11 0.00 0.00 -44.70 74.88 Design
LC-117 0.00 8.89 -37.03 127.78 -118.89 0.00 0.00 -63.19 126.26 Design
LC-118 0.00 -10.59 -11.51 33.03 -43.62 0.00 0.00 -53.96 37.55 Design
LC-200 0.00 -1.73 -16.19 53.07 -54.79 0.00 0.00 -46.48 51.86 Design
LC-201 0.00 -2.51 -23.78 77.94 -80.45 0.00 0.00 -88.70 76.16 Design
LC-202 0.00 -2.31 -21.88 71.72 -74.04 0.00 0.00 -78.15 70.08 Design
LC-203 0.00 -1.70 -18.48 60.72 -62.41 0.00 0.00 -46.96 59.21 Design
LC-204 0.00 -2.10 -17.31 56.62 -58.71 0.00 0.00 -44.46 55.44 Design
LC-205 0.00 -12.73 -33.41 104.92 -117.65 0.00 0.00 -51.26 104.32 Design
LC-206 0.00 8.87 -2.18 11.69 -2.82 0.00 0.00 -40.11 4.84 Design
LC-207 0.00 -0.59 -7.83 25.79 -26.38 0.00 0.00 -22.15 25.09 Design
LC-208 0.00 -0.99 -6.66 21.69 -22.68 0.00 0.00 -19.66 21.32 Design
LC-209 0.00 -11.63 -22.76 69.99 -81.61 0.00 0.00 -26.45 70.20 Design
LC-210 0.00 9.97 8.48 -23.24 33.22 0.00 0.00 -15.30 24.46 Design
LC-211 0.00 -1.29 -12.28 40.26 -41.55 0.00 0.00 -10.29 39.33 Design
LC-212 0.00 -1.30 -12.21 40.03 -41.33 0.00 0.00 -20.38 39.12 Design
LC-213 0.00 3.81 -18.36 63.05 -59.24 0.00 0.00 -28.70 62.05 Design
LC-214 0.00 -4.95 -6.87 20.41 -25.36 0.00 0.00 -24.54 22.32 Design
LC-215 0.00 -1.88 -18.08 59.27 -61.15 0.00 0.00 -21.15 57.90 Design
LC-216 0.00 -1.89 -18.01 59.04 -60.93 0.00 0.00 -31.24 57.68 Design
LC-217 0.00 3.23 -24.15 82.06 -78.83 0.00 0.00 -39.56 80.03 Design
LC-218 0.00 -5.54 -12.67 39.42 -44.96 0.00 0.00 -35.41 40.89 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
443
Compression [kN] 504.43 172.30 LC-105-16 0.34 Sec. J4.4
Bolts shear [kN] 282.84 178.90 LC-105-16 0.63 Tables (7-1..14)
Tension rupture [kN] 447.46 100.44 LC-4-3 0.22 Eq. J4-2
Block shear [kN] 319.48 100.44 LC-4-3 0.31 Eq. J4-5
Top plate (support side)
Weld to column [kN] 520.17 161.74 LC-105-16 0.31 Eq. J2-4
Bottom plate (support side)
Weld to column [kN] 520.17 184.29 LC-105-16 0.35 Eq. J2-4
Beam
Top flange bending [kN*m] 133.68 51.94 LC-105-16 0.39 Eq. F13-1
Top flange block shear [kN] 313.61 184.29 LC-105-16 0.59 Eq. J4-5
Bottom flange bending [kN*m] 133.68 51.94 LC-105-16 0.39 Eq. F13-1
Bottom flange block shear [kN] 313.61 184.29 LC-105-16 0.59 Eq. J4-5
Support
Panel web shear [kN] 501.85 149.40 LC-105-16 0.30 Sec. J10-6, Eq. J10-9
Support - right side
Top local flange bending [kN] 351.42 149.75 LC-105-16 0.43 Eq. J10-1
Bottom local flange bending [kN] 351.42 100.44 LC-4-3 0.29 Eq. J10-1
Local web yielding [kN] 447.71 172.30 LC-105-16 0.38 Eq. J10-2
Top web bearing [kN] 431.78 80.53 LC-4-3 0.19 Eq. J10-4
Bottom web bearing [kN] 431.78 172.30 LC-105-16 0.40 Eq. J10-4
Connection NO: 9
Connection Name: CBB - N(94) - M(37,136,137,162,163)
Report Type: Design report
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description Pu Vu Mu33 Pu Vu Mu33 Pu Vu Load type
kN kN kN*m kN kN kN*m kN kN
LC-1 0.09 0.00 0.00 -1.57 0.00 0.00 8.46 5.82 Design
LC-2 0.22 0.00 0.00 -1.64 0.00 0.00 -9.67 -5.80 Design
LC-3 7.01 0.00 0.00 -61.38 0.00 0.00 59.73 4.61 Design
LC-4 8.54 0.00 0.00 -69.04 0.00 0.00 -112.82 -4.45 Design
LC-5 -0.09 -0.65 0.00 -0.42 0.65 0.00 -20.37 -2.60 Design
LC-6 0.01 0.00 0.00 -0.20 0.00 0.00 -0.35 -0.02 Design
LC-7 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -25.88 -4.90 Design
LC-8 1.00 0.00 0.00 -5.45 0.00 0.00 59.37 15.74 Design
LC-9 0.41 0.00 0.00 -3.60 0.00 0.00 41.11 5.03 Design
LC-10 7.05 0.00 0.00 -18.44 0.00 0.00 76.01 9.77 Design
LC-11 7.12 0.00 0.00 -39.19 0.00 0.00 -7.92 7.99 Design
LC-100 -0.13 -0.91 0.00 -0.58 0.91 0.00 -28.52 -3.63 Design
LC-101 -0.09 -0.78 0.00 -0.82 0.78 0.00 -37.95 -5.60 Design
LC-102 -0.11 -0.78 0.00 -0.60 0.78 0.00 -66.04 -10.96 Design
LC-103 -0.01 -0.78 0.00 -2.17 0.78 0.00 -16.16 2.69 Design
LC-104 0.12 -0.78 0.00 -2.24 0.78 0.00 -34.29 -8.93 Design
LC-105 6.90 -0.78 0.00 -61.98 0.78 0.00 35.11 1.48 Design
LC-106 8.44 -0.78 0.00 -69.64 0.78 0.00 -137.45 -7.57 Design
LC-107 0.01 -0.59 0.00 -1.94 0.59 0.00 -9.87 3.48 Design
LC-108 0.14 -0.59 0.00 -2.02 0.59 0.00 -28.01 -8.14 Design
LC-109 6.93 -0.59 0.00 -61.75 0.59 0.00 41.40 2.27 Design
LC-110 8.46 -0.59 0.00 -69.41 0.59 0.00 -131.16 -6.78 Design
LC-111 0.92 -0.59 0.00 -5.83 0.59 0.00 41.04 13.41 Design
LC-112 0.33 -0.59 0.00 -3.98 0.59 0.00 22.78 2.69 Design
LC-113 6.97 -0.59 0.00 -18.81 0.59 0.00 57.68 7.43 Design
444
LC-114 7.04 -0.59 0.00 -39.56 0.59 0.00 -26.25 5.65 Design
LC-115 0.90 -0.78 0.00 -6.05 0.78 0.00 21.81 10.17 Design
LC-116 0.30 -0.78 0.00 -4.21 0.78 0.00 3.55 -0.55 Design
LC-117 6.95 -0.78 0.00 -19.04 0.78 0.00 38.45 4.20 Design
LC-118 7.02 -0.78 0.00 -39.79 0.78 0.00 -45.48 2.41 Design
LC-200 -0.09 -0.65 0.00 -0.42 0.65 0.00 -20.37 -2.60 Design
LC-201 -0.08 -0.65 0.00 -0.62 0.65 0.00 -46.61 -7.52 Design
LC-202 -0.08 -0.65 0.00 -0.57 0.65 0.00 -40.05 -6.29 Design
LC-203 -0.01 -0.49 0.00 -1.31 0.49 0.00 -10.97 1.17 Design
LC-204 0.06 -0.49 0.00 -1.35 0.49 0.00 -20.77 -5.10 Design
LC-205 3.72 -0.49 0.00 -33.61 0.49 0.00 16.71 0.52 Design
LC-206 4.55 -0.49 0.00 -37.74 0.49 0.00 -76.47 -4.37 Design
LC-207 0.01 -0.29 0.00 -1.04 0.29 0.00 -4.60 1.97 Design
LC-208 0.08 -0.29 0.00 -1.07 0.29 0.00 -14.39 -4.30 Design
LC-209 3.74 -0.29 0.00 -33.33 0.29 0.00 23.09 1.32 Design
LC-210 4.57 -0.29 0.00 -37.47 0.29 0.00 -70.09 -3.57 Design
LC-211 0.38 -0.49 0.00 -2.77 0.49 0.00 11.44 5.14 Design
LC-212 0.11 -0.49 0.00 -1.93 0.49 0.00 3.22 0.31 Design
LC-213 3.10 -0.49 0.00 -8.61 0.49 0.00 18.93 2.45 Design
LC-214 3.13 -0.49 0.00 -17.95 0.49 0.00 -18.84 1.65 Design
LC-215 0.39 -0.49 0.00 -2.92 0.49 0.00 11.17 5.12 Design
LC-216 0.12 -0.49 0.00 -2.09 0.49 0.00 2.96 0.30 Design
LC-217 3.11 -0.49 0.00 -8.76 0.49 0.00 18.66 2.43 Design
LC-218 3.14 -0.49 0.00 -18.10 0.49 0.00 -19.11 1.63 Design
445
LC-212 0.00 0.70 2.00 0.00 Design
LC-213 0.00 13.89 0.52 0.00 Design
LC-214 0.00 0.00 25.64 0.00 Design
LC-215 0.00 1.46 2.77 0.00 Design
LC-216 0.00 0.70 2.19 0.00 Design
LC-217 0.00 13.89 0.72 0.00 Design
LC-218 0.00 0.00 25.84 0.00 Design
446
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Ratio 0.13
DESIGN CHECK
Brace
Yielding strength due to axial load [kN] 734.62 80.10 LC-3-2 0.11 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [kN] 568.23 80.10 LC-3-2 0.14 Eq. J4-2
Gusset
Tension yielding on the Whitmore section [kN] 1553.16 80.10 LC-3-2 0.05 Eq. J4-1
Ratio 0.14
447
Load condition :LC-102 DG29 p. 24-33
448
Load condition :LC-206 DG29 p. 24-33
449
LC-115 2.65 0.85 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-116 1.28 0.41 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-117 25.28 8.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-118 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-200 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-201 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-202 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-203 0.89 0.28 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-204 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-205 35.42 11.38 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-206 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-207 0.89 0.28 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-208 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-209 35.42 11.38 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-210 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-211 1.19 0.38 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-212 0.58 0.18 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-213 11.37 3.65 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-214 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-215 1.19 0.38 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-216 0.58 0.18 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-217 11.37 3.65 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-218 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Gusset
Beam yielding (normal stress) [kN] 1907.71 21.07 LC-3-2 0.01 Eq. B-1, Appendix B,
DG29, Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding [kN] 1271.81 65.60 LC-3-2 0.05 Eq. J4-3
Gusset edge tension stress [kN/m2] 223390.14 2467.28 LC-3-2 0.01 J4-1
Gusset edge shear stress [kN/m2] 148926.76 7681.89 LC-3-2 0.05 J4-1
Weld capacity [kN] 711.18 86.13 LC-3-2 0.12 Tables 8-4 .. 8-11
Beam
Weld block shear [kN] 786.61 65.60 LC-3-2 0.08 Eq. J4-5
Web crippling [kN] 974.38 21.07 LC-3-2 0.02 Eq. J10-4, Eq. B-1,
Appendix B, DG29
Local web yielding [kN] 1063.96 21.07 LC-3-2 0.02 Eq. J10-2, Eq. B-1,
Appendix B, DG29
Ratio 0.12
450
LC-105 23.74 0.79 35.11 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-106 0.00 0.00 -137.45 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-107 0.59 0.02 -9.87 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-108 0.00 0.00 -28.01 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-109 23.74 0.79 41.40 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-110 0.00 0.00 -131.16 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-111 0.96 0.03 41.04 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-112 0.46 0.02 22.78 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-113 9.15 0.30 57.68 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-114 0.00 0.00 -26.25 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-115 0.96 0.03 21.81 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-116 0.46 0.02 3.55 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-117 9.15 0.30 38.45 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-118 0.00 0.00 -45.48 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-200 0.00 0.00 -20.37 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-201 0.00 0.00 -46.61 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-202 0.00 0.00 -40.05 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-203 0.32 0.01 -10.97 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-204 0.00 0.00 -20.77 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-205 12.82 0.43 16.71 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-206 0.00 0.00 -76.47 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-207 0.32 0.01 -4.60 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-208 0.00 0.00 -14.39 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-209 12.82 0.43 23.09 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-210 0.00 0.00 -70.09 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-211 0.43 0.01 11.44 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-212 0.21 0.01 3.22 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-213 4.12 0.14 18.93 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-214 0.00 0.00 -18.84 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-215 0.43 0.01 11.17 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-216 0.21 0.01 2.96 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-217 4.12 0.14 18.66 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-218 0.00 0.00 -19.11 0.00 0.00 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
Shear plate
Thickness [mm] 6.00 - 11.11 p. 10-102
Number of bolts 2 2.00 12.00 p 10-102
Distance from the bolt line to the weld line [mm] 76.20 - 88.90 p 10-102
Minimum plate or beam web thickness [mm] 6.00 - 11.11 Table 10-9
Length [mm] 177.80 116.50 177.80 p. 10-104
Vertical edge distance [mm] 50.80 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.80 38.10 - p. 10-103
Vertical center-to-center spacing (pitch) [mm] 76.20 50.80 144.00 Sec. J3.3, Sec. J3.5
Beam
Vertical edge distance [mm] 78.40 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 38.10 38.10 - p. 10-103
Support
Weld size [1/16in] 3 3.00 - p. 10-87
Weld length [mm] 177.80 19.05 - Sec. J2.2b
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Shear plate
Bolts shear [kN] 110.30 23.76 LC-3-2 0.22 Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 113.96 23.74 LC-3-2 0.21 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 158.88 23.74 LC-3-2 0.15 Eq. J4-3
Shear rupture [kN] 143.98 23.74 LC-3-2 0.16 Eq. J4-4
Block shear [kN] 156.53 23.74 LC-3-2 0.15 Eq. J4-5
451
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 113.96 0.79 LC-3-2 0.01 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Tension yielding [kN] 238.31 0.79 LC-3-2 0.00 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [kN] 239.97 0.79 LC-3-2 0.00 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 165.22 0.79 LC-3-2 0.00 Eq. J4-5
Plate (support side)
Weld capacity [kN] 260.87 23.76 LC-3-2 0.09 Tables 8-4 .. 8-11
Beam
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 361.83 23.74 LC-3-2 0.07 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 661.02 23.74 LC-3-2 0.04 Eq. J4-3
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 380.95 0.79 LC-3-2 0.00 Eq. J3-6
Yielding strength due to axial load [kN] 991.53 0.79 LC-3-2 0.00 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [kN] 1077.26 0.79 LC-3-2 0.00 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 470.52 0.79 LC-3-2 0.00 Eq. J4-5
Support
Welds rupture [kN/m] 1986.99 88.81 LC-3-2 0.04 p. 9-5
Web plate strength due out-of-plane transverse load [kN] 72.04 0.79 LC-3-2 0.01 p.9-16
Ratio 0.22
452
LC-210 52.20 Design
LC-211 2.57 Design
LC-212 2.00 Design
LC-213 0.52 Design
LC-214 25.64 Design
LC-215 2.77 Design
LC-216 2.19 Design
LC-217 0.72 Design
LC-218 25.84 Design
DESIGN CHECK
Brace - Directly welded Connection
Total weld design strength [kN] 619.24 97.05 LC-106-17 0.16 Eq. J2-4, Eq. J2-6
Maximum weld force that brace can develop [kN] 776.90 97.05 LC-106-17 0.12 Eq. J4-4
Gusset
Maximum weld force that gusset can develop [kN] 1741.48 97.05 LC-106-17 0.06 Eq. J4-4
Block shear on gusset [kN] 2059.75 97.05 LC-106-17 0.05 Eq. J4-5
Ratio 0.16
DESIGN CHECK
Brace
Yielding strength due to axial load [kN] 734.62 97.05 LC-106-17 0.13 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [kN] 568.23 97.05 LC-106-17 0.17 Eq. J4-2
Gusset
Tension yielding on the Whitmore section [kN] 1655.63 97.05 LC-106-17 0.06 Eq. J4-1
Ratio 0.17
453
Load condition :LC-100 DG29 p. 24-33
454
Load condition :LC-204 DG29 p. 24-33
455
LC-107 0.51 0.14 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-108 2.36 0.64 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-109 0.51 0.14 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-110 79.36 21.33 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-111 4.26 1.14 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-112 3.21 0.86 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-113 0.51 0.14 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-114 46.33 12.45 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-115 4.53 1.22 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-116 3.48 0.94 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-117 0.79 0.21 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-118 46.60 12.52 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-200 0.57 0.15 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-201 0.78 0.21 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-202 0.73 0.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-203 0.59 0.16 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-204 1.59 0.43 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-205 0.59 0.16 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-206 43.16 11.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-207 0.26 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-208 1.26 0.34 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-209 0.26 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-210 42.83 11.51 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-211 2.11 0.57 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-212 1.64 0.44 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-213 0.43 0.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-214 21.04 5.66 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-215 2.27 0.61 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-216 1.80 0.48 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-217 0.59 0.16 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-218 21.20 5.70 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Gusset
Beam yielding (normal stress) [kN] 2442.37 21.40 LC-106-17 0.01 Eq. B-1, Appendix B,
DG29, Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding [kN] 1628.24 79.63 LC-106-17 0.05 Eq. J4-3
Gusset edge tension stress [kN/m2] 223390.14 1957.39 LC-106-17 0.01 J4-1
Gusset edge shear stress [kN/m2] 148926.76 7283.76 LC-106-17 0.05 J4-1
Weld capacity [kN] 895.02 103.08 LC-106-17 0.12 Tables 8-4 .. 8-11
Beam
Weld block shear [kN] 900.48 79.63 LC-106-17 0.09 Eq. J4-5
Web crippling [kN] 1190.39 21.40 LC-106-17 0.02 Eq. J10-4, Eq. B-1,
Appendix B, DG29
Local web yielding [kN] 1316.99 21.40 LC-106-17 0.02 Eq. J10-2, Eq. B-1,
Appendix B, DG29
Ratio 0.12
456
LC-9 1.11 0.03 41.11 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-10 0.00 0.00 76.01 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-11 18.92 0.46 -7.92 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-100 0.33 0.01 -28.52 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-101 0.42 0.01 -37.95 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-102 0.33 0.01 -66.04 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-103 0.33 0.01 -16.16 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-104 1.09 0.03 -34.29 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-105 0.33 0.01 35.11 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-106 32.89 0.80 -137.45 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-107 0.21 0.01 -9.87 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-108 0.98 0.02 -28.01 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-109 0.21 0.01 41.40 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-110 32.78 0.80 -131.16 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-111 1.76 0.04 41.04 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-112 1.32 0.03 22.78 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-113 0.21 0.01 57.68 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-114 19.14 0.47 -26.25 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-115 1.87 0.05 21.81 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-116 1.44 0.04 3.55 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-117 0.33 0.01 38.45 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-118 19.25 0.47 -45.48 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-200 0.24 0.01 -20.37 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-201 0.32 0.01 -46.61 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-202 0.30 0.01 -40.05 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-203 0.24 0.01 -10.97 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-204 0.66 0.02 -20.77 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-205 0.24 0.01 16.71 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-206 17.83 0.43 -76.47 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-207 0.11 0.00 -4.60 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-208 0.52 0.01 -14.39 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-209 0.11 0.00 23.09 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-210 17.69 0.43 -70.09 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-211 0.87 0.02 11.44 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-212 0.68 0.02 3.22 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-213 0.18 0.00 18.93 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-214 8.69 0.21 -18.84 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-215 0.94 0.02 11.17 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-216 0.74 0.02 2.96 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-217 0.24 0.01 18.66 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-218 8.76 0.21 -19.11 0.00 0.00 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
Shear plate
Thickness [mm] 6.00 - 11.11 p. 10-102
Number of bolts 2 2.00 12.00 p 10-102
Distance from the bolt line to the weld line [mm] 76.20 - 88.90 p 10-102
Minimum plate or beam web thickness [mm] 6.00 - 11.11 Table 10-9
Length [mm] 177.80 158.90 177.80 p. 10-104
Vertical edge distance [mm] 50.80 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.80 38.10 - p. 10-103
Vertical center-to-center spacing (pitch) [mm] 76.20 50.80 144.00 Sec. J3.3, Sec. J3.5
Beam
Vertical edge distance [mm] 120.80 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 38.10 38.10 - p. 10-103
Support
Weld size [1/16in] 3 3.00 - p. 10-87
Weld length [mm] 177.80 19.05 - Sec. J2.2b
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Shear plate
457
Bolts shear [kN] 110.36 32.90 LC-106-17 0.30 Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 114.03 32.89 LC-106-17 0.29 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 158.88 32.89 LC-106-17 0.21 Eq. J4-3
Shear rupture [kN] 143.98 32.89 LC-106-17 0.23 Eq. J4-4
Block shear [kN] 156.53 32.89 LC-106-17 0.21 Eq. J4-5
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 114.03 0.80 LC-106-17 0.01 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Tension yielding [kN] 238.31 0.80 LC-106-17 0.00 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [kN] 239.97 0.80 LC-106-17 0.00 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 165.22 0.80 LC-106-17 0.00 Eq. J4-5
Plate (support side)
Weld capacity [kN] 260.58 32.90 LC-106-17 0.13 Tables 8-4 .. 8-11
Beam
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 362.04 32.89 LC-106-17 0.09 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 901.62 32.89 LC-106-17 0.04 Eq. J4-3
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 380.95 0.80 LC-106-17 0.00 Eq. J3-6
Yielding strength due to axial load [kN] 1352.43 0.80 LC-106-17 0.00 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [kN] 1543.39 0.80 LC-106-17 0.00 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 470.52 0.80 LC-106-17 0.00 Eq. J4-5
Support
Welds rupture [kN/m] 1986.99 123.14 LC-106-17 0.06 p. 9-5
Web plate strength due out-of-plane transverse load [kN] 72.04 0.80 LC-106-17 0.01 p.9-16
Ratio 0.30
458
Load condition :LC-101
459
Load condition :LC-205
460
LC-110 -0.59 8.46 -131.16 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-111 -0.59 0.92 41.04 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-112 -0.59 0.33 22.78 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-113 -0.59 6.97 57.68 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-114 -0.59 7.04 -26.25 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-115 -0.78 0.90 21.81 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-116 -0.78 0.30 3.55 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-117 -0.78 6.95 38.45 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-118 -0.78 7.02 -45.48 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-200 -0.65 -0.09 -20.37 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-201 -0.65 -0.08 -46.61 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-202 -0.65 -0.08 -40.05 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-203 -0.49 -0.01 -10.97 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-204 -0.49 0.06 -20.77 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-205 -0.49 3.72 16.71 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-206 -0.49 4.55 -76.47 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-207 -0.29 0.01 -4.60 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-208 -0.29 0.08 -14.39 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-209 -0.29 3.74 23.09 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-210 -0.29 4.57 -70.09 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-211 -0.49 0.38 11.44 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-212 -0.49 0.11 3.22 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-213 -0.49 3.10 18.93 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-214 -0.49 3.13 -18.84 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-215 -0.49 0.39 11.17 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-216 -0.49 0.12 2.96 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-217 -0.49 3.11 18.66 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-218 -0.49 3.14 -19.11 0.00 0.00 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
Shear plate
Thickness [mm] 50.00 - -
Length [mm] 161.60 87.38 174.75 p. 10-104
Vertical edge distance [mm] 50.80 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.80 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Vertical center-to-center spacing (pitch) [mm] 60.00 50.80 140.21 Sec. J3.3, Sec. J3.5
Beam
Vertical edge distance [mm] 57.38 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 76.20 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Support
Weld size [1/16in] 20 20.00 - p. 10-87
Weld length [mm] 161.60 127.00 - Sec. J2.2b
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Shear plate
Bolts shear [kN] 127.00 8.47 LC-106-17 0.07 Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 485.17 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 1203.33 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-3
Shear rupture [kN] 1054.08 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-4
Block shear [kN] 1213.95 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-5
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 1093.52 8.44 LC-106-17 0.01 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Tension yielding [kN] 1804.99 8.54 LC-4-3 0.00 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [kN] 1756.79 8.54 LC-4-3 0.00 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 1133.89 8.54 LC-4-3 0.01 Eq. J4-5
Plate (support side)
Weld capacity [kN] 2363.86 8.54 LC-4-3 0.00 Tables 8-4 .. 8-11
Beam
461
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 60.60 0.91 LC-100-11 0.02 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 211.17 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-3
Shear rupture [kN] 146.43 0.91 LC-100-11 0.01 Eq. J4-4
Flexural yielding [kN] 94.40 0.91 LC-100-11 0.01 p. 9-6
Local web buckling [kN] 141.60 0.91 LC-100-11 0.01 p. 9-7
Block shear [kN] 216.35 0.91 LC-100-11 0.00 Eq. J4-5
Flexural rupture [kN] 146.32 0.91 LC-100-11 0.01 p. 9-6
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 171.27 8.54 LC-4-3 0.05 Eq. J3-6
Yielding strength due to axial load [kN] 1052.89 8.54 LC-4-3 0.01 Eq. D2-1
Tension rupture [kN] 238.11 8.54 LC-4-3 0.04 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 208.87 8.54 LC-4-3 0.04 Eq. J4-5
Support
Welds rupture [kN/m] 1986.99 23.49 LC-4-3 0.01 p. 9-5
Web plate strength due out-of-plane transverse load [kN] 78.17 8.54 LC-4-3 0.11 p.9-16
Ratio 0.11
462
Load condition :LC-104
463
Load condition :LC-208
464
LC-200 0.81 0.15 -20.37 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-201 0.86 0.16 -46.61 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-202 0.85 0.16 -40.05 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-203 0.36 0.16 -10.97 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-204 0.92 0.24 -20.77 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-205 -10.73 2.40 16.71 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-206 12.09 5.42 -76.47 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-207 0.08 0.11 -4.60 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-208 0.63 0.18 -14.39 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-209 -11.02 2.35 23.09 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-210 11.80 5.36 -70.09 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-211 0.67 0.54 11.44 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-212 0.74 0.28 3.22 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-213 -3.05 3.19 18.93 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-214 6.14 3.10 -18.84 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-215 0.72 0.55 11.17 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-216 0.79 0.29 2.96 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-217 -3.01 3.20 18.66 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-218 6.19 3.10 -19.11 0.00 0.00 Design
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References
Shear plate
Thickness [mm] 50.00 - -
Length [mm] 161.60 87.38 174.75 p. 10-104
Vertical edge distance [mm] 50.80 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 50.80 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Vertical center-to-center spacing (pitch) [mm] 60.00 50.80 140.21 Sec. J3.3, Sec. J3.5
Beam
Vertical edge distance [mm] 57.38 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [mm] 76.20 25.40 - Tables J3.4, J3.5
Support
Weld size [1/16in] 20 20.00 - p. 10-87
Weld length [mm] 161.60 127.00 - Sec. J2.2b
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Shear plate
Bolts shear [kN] 56.27 24.33 LC-106-17 0.43 Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 484.48 22.18 LC-106-17 0.05 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 1203.33 22.18 LC-106-17 0.02 Eq. J4-3
Shear rupture [kN] 1054.08 22.18 LC-106-17 0.02 Eq. J4-4
Block shear [kN] 1213.95 22.18 LC-106-17 0.02 Eq. J4-5
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 484.48 10.00 LC-106-17 0.02 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Tension yielding [kN] 1804.99 10.00 LC-106-17 0.01 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [kN] 1756.79 10.00 LC-106-17 0.01 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 1133.89 10.00 LC-106-17 0.01 Eq. J4-5
Plate (support side)
Weld capacity [kN] 1783.42 24.33 LC-106-17 0.01 Tables 8-4 .. 8-11
Beam
Bolt bearing under shear load [kN] 60.51 22.18 LC-106-17 0.37 Eq. J3-6, p. 7-18
Shear yielding [kN] 211.17 22.18 LC-106-17 0.11 Eq. J4-3
Shear rupture [kN] 146.43 22.18 LC-106-17 0.15 Eq. J4-4
Flexural yielding [kN] 94.40 22.18 LC-106-17 0.23 p. 9-6
Local web buckling [kN] 141.60 22.18 LC-106-17 0.16 p. 9-7
Block shear [kN] 216.35 22.18 LC-106-17 0.10 Eq. J4-5
465
Flexural rupture [kN] 146.32 22.18 LC-106-17 0.15 p. 9-6
Bolt bearing under axial load [kN] 171.27 10.00 LC-106-17 0.06 Eq. J3-6
Yielding strength due to axial load [kN] 1052.89 10.00 LC-106-17 0.01 Eq. D2-1
Tension rupture [kN] 238.11 10.00 LC-106-17 0.04 Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [kN] 208.87 10.00 LC-106-17 0.05 Eq. J4-5
Support
Welds rupture [kN/m] 1986.99 88.70 LC-106-17 0.04 p. 9-5
Web plate strength due out-of-plane transverse load [kN] 78.17 10.00 LC-106-17 0.13 p.9-16
Ratio 0.43
NOTES
The plate is designed with the conventional configuration criteria.
The plate is designed with the extended configuration criteria.
REFERENCES
[9] AISC 2005, Design Examples Version 13.0, pp. IIC-26 - IIC-27
[8] Dowswell, B., 2003, Connection Design For Steel Structures, Structural Design Solutions, LLC. Chapter 13, p. 14
466
APPENDIX E: BASE PLATE AND PEDESTAL DESIGN CHECK
DEMANDS
Description Pu Mu22 Mu33 Vu2 Vu3 Load type
[kN] [kN*m] [kN*m] [kN] [kN]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DL -94.99 0.00 0.00 3.21 0.94 Design
LL -29.24 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.44 Design
Wx 99.73 0.00 0.00 38.63 0.02 Design
Wz 87.60 0.00 0.00 23.42 17.92 Design
EQx 32.97 0.00 0.00 22.79 0.61 Design
EQz 32.60 0.00 0.00 8.22 19.26 Design
D1 -132.99 0.00 0.00 4.50 1.32 Design
D2 -160.77 0.00 0.00 3.90 1.84 Design
D3 -128.61 0.00 0.00 3.87 1.35 Design
D4 -95.64 0.00 0.00 26.66 1.96 Design
D5 -96.01 0.00 0.00 12.09 20.61 Design
D7 -52.52 0.00 0.00 25.68 1.46 Design
D8 -52.90 0.00 0.00 11.11 20.11 Design
D9 14.24 0.00 0.00 41.52 0.87 Design
D10 2.11 0.00 0.00 26.31 18.77 Design
D11 -28.88 0.00 0.00 42.50 1.37 Design
D12 -41.01 0.00 0.00 27.29 19.27 Design
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pedestal
Axial bearing [KN/mm2] 0.01 0.00 D2 0.05 DG1 3.1.1;
Base plate
Flexural yielding (bearing interface) [KN*m/m] 22.34 7.08 D2 0.32 DG1 Sec
3.1.2
Flexural yielding (tension interface) [KN*m/m] 22.34 9.90 Wx 0.44 DG1 Eq.
3.3.13
Column
Weld capacity [KN/m] 2925.55 129.01 Wx 0.04 p. 8-9,
467
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4,
DG1 p. 35
Elastic method weld shear capacity [KN/m] 1950.37 73.25 D11 0.04 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
Elastic method weld axial capacity [KN/m] 2925.55 109.07 Wx 0.04 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.44
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Major axis
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. value Max. value Sta. References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchors
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchor tension [KN] 117.33 16.62 Wx 0.14 Eq. D-3
Pullout of anchor in tension [KN] 68.43 16.62 Wx 0.24 Sec. D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of anchor in tension [KN] 51.20 16.62 Wx 0.32 Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Sec. D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of group of anchors in tension [KN] 161.36 33.24 Wx 0.21 Eq. D-17,
Sec. D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcement in tension [KN] 1396642.00 99.73 Wx 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Anchor shear [KN] 48.81 7.08 D11 0.15 Eq. D-20,
Sec. D.6.1.3
Pryout of anchor in shear [KN] 138.53 7.08 D11 0.05 Eq. D-4,
Sec. D.4.1.1
Pryout of group of anchors in shear [KN] 248.21 41.52 D9 0.17 Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcement in shear [KN] 596127.80 42.50 D11 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Interaction of tensile and shear forces [KN] 1.20 0.00 Wx 0.00 Eq. D-3,
Sec.
D.4.1.1,
Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Eq. D-17,
Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3,
Eq. D-4,
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.7
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.32
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
468
Global critical strength ratio 0.44
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
________________________________________________________________________________
Fam
ily: Colum
n - Base (CB)
Type: Base plate
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD, ACI 318-08
DEM
ANDS
Description Pu u22
M u33
M Vu2 Vu3 Load type
[kN] [kN*m ] [kN*m] [kN] [kN]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DL -50.14 0.00 0.00 3.25 0.01 Design
LL -14.59 0.00 0.00 1.53 0.00 Design
Wx 54.09 0.00 0.00 0.03 1.39 Design
Wz 31.78 0.00 0.00 25.21 0.70 Design
EQx -1.99 0.00 0.00 0.11 0.91 Design
EQz 24.26 0.00 0.00 14.70 0.04 Design
D1 -70.20 0.00 0.00 4.55 0.02 Design
D2 -83.51 0.00 0.00 6.34 0.02 Design
D3 -67.47 0.00 0.00 4.66 0.02 Design
D4 -69.46 0.00 0.00 4.77 0.93 Design
D5 -43.20 0.00 0.00 19.36 0.06 Design
D7 -47.12 0.00 0.00 3.03 0.92 Design
D8 -20.87 0.00 0.00 17.62 0.05 Design
D9 8.96 0.00 0.00 2.96 1.40 Design
D10 -13.35 0.00 0.00 28.13 0.71 Design
D11 -13.37 0.00 0.00 4.70 1.40 Design
D12 -35.68 0.00 0.00 29.87 0.72 Design
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Distance from
anchor to edge [m
]m 50.48 6.35 --
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pedestal
Axial bearing [KN/m
m
2] 0.01 0.00 D2 0.02 DG1
3.1.1;
Base plate
Flexural yielding (bearing interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 5.30 D2 0.24 DG1 Sec
3.1.2
469
Flexural yielding (tension interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 6.39 Wx 0.29 DG1 Eq.
3.3.13
Colum
n
Weld capacity [KN/m
] 2925.55 44.98 Wx 0.02 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4,
DG1 p. 35
Elastic m
ethod weld shear capacity [KN/m
] 1950.37 41.30 D12 0.02 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
Elastic m
ethod weld axial capacity [KN/m
] 2925.55 85.09 Wx 0.03 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.29
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mjor axis
a
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value in. value
M ax. value
M Sta.
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchors
Anchor spacing [m
]m 190.00 76.20 -- Sec.
D.8.1
Concrete cover [m
]m 100.47 50.80 -- Sec. 7.7.1
Effective length [m
]m 512.38 -- 1487.62
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchor tension [KN] 117.33 9.02 Wx 0.08 Eq. D-3
Pullout of anchor in tension [KN] 68.43 9.02 Wx 0.13 Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of anchor in tension [KN] 51.20 9.02 Wx 0.18 Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of group of anchors in tension [KN] 161.36 18.03 Wx 0.11 Eq. D-17,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in tension [KN] 1396642.00 54.09 Wx 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Anchor shear [KN] 48.81 4.98 D12 0.10 Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3
Pryout of anchor in shear [KN] 138.53 4.98 D12 0.04 Eq. D-4,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Pryout of group of anchors in shear [KN] 248.21 25.21 Wz 0.10 Eq. D-5,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in shear [KN] 596127.80 29.87 D12 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Interaction of tensile and shear forces [KN] 1.20 0.00 Wx 0.00 Eq. D-3,
470
Sec.
D.4.1.1,
Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Eq. D-17,
Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3,
Eq. D-4,
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.7
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.18
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fam
ily: Colum
n - Base (CB)
Type: Base plate
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD, ACI 318-08
DEM
ANDS
Description Pu u22
M u33
M Vu2 Vu3 Load type
[kN] [kN*m ] [kN*m ] [kN] [kN]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DL -65.02 0.00 0.00 2.40 0.00 Design
LL -29.64 0.00 0.00 1.08 0.00 Design
Wx 0.16 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.00 Design
Wz 9.58 0.00 0.00 12.03 0.00 Design
EQx -0.22 0.00 0.00 0.31 0.00 Design
EQz -18.03 0.00 0.00 23.08 0.00 Design
D1 -91.03 0.00 0.00 3.36 0.00 Design
D2 -125.46 0.00 0.00 4.61 0.00 Design
D3 -92.85 0.00 0.00 3.42 0.00 Design
D4 -93.07 0.00 0.00 3.73 0.00 Design
D5 -110.88 0.00 0.00 26.50 0.00 Design
D7 -58.74 0.00 0.00 2.47 0.00 Design
D8 -76.55 0.00 0.00 25.24 0.00 Design
D9 -58.36 0.00 0.00 2.20 0.00 Design
D10 -48.94 0.00 0.00 14.19 0.00 Design
D11 -92.69 0.00 0.00 3.46 0.00 Design
D12 -83.27 0.00 0.00 15.46 0.00 Design
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Distance from
anchor to edge [m
]m 50.48 6.35 --
471
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pedestal
Axial bearing [KN/m
m
2] 0.01 0.00 D2 0.04 DG1
3.1.1;
Base plate
Flexural yielding (bearing interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 8.44 D2 0.38 DG1 Sec
3.1.2
Flexural yielding (tension interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 1.18 Wz 0.05 DG1 Eq.
3.3.13
Column
Weld capacity [KN/m
] 2925.55 7.18 Wz 0.00 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4,
DG1 p. 35
Elastic m
ethod weld shear capacity [KN/m
] 1950.37 48.03 D5 0.02 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
Elastic m
ethod weld axial capacity [KN/m
] 2925.55 16.22 Wz 0.01 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.38
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mjor axis
a
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value in. value
M ax. value
M Sta.
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchors
Anchor spacing [m
]m 190.00 76.20 -- Sec.
D.8.1
Concrete cover [m
]m 100.47 50.80 -- Sec. 7.7.1
Effective length [m
]m 512.38 -- 1487.62
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchor tension [KN] 117.33 1.60 Wz 0.01 Eq. D-3
Pullout of anchor in tension [KN] 68.43 1.60 Wz 0.02 Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of anchor in tension [KN] 51.20 1.60 Wz 0.03 Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of group of anchors in tension [KN] 161.36 3.19 Wz 0.02 Eq. D-17,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in tension [KN] 1396642.00 9.58 Wz 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Anchor shear [KN] 48.81 4.42 D5 0.09 Eq. D-20,
472
Sec.
D.6.1.3
Pryout of anchor in shear [KN] 138.53 4.42 D5 0.03 Eq. D-4,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Pryout of group of anchors in shear [KN] 248.21 12.03 Wz 0.05 Eq. D-5,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in shear [KN] 596127.80 26.50 D5 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Interaction of tensile and shear forces [KN] 1.20 0.00 Wx 0.00 Eq. D-3,
Sec.
D.4.1.1,
Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Eq. D-17,
Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3,
Eq. D-4,
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.7
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.09
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fam
ily: Colum
n - Base (CB)
Type: Base plate
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD, ACI 318-08
DEM
ANDS
Description Pu u22
M u33
M Vu2 Vu3 Load type
[kN] [kN*m ] [kN*m ] [kN] [kN]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DL -88.21 0.00 0.00 2.93 0.02 Design
LL -27.73 0.00 0.00 1.38 0.00 Design
Wx 100.78 0.00 0.00 31.47 2.03 Design
Wz 91.29 0.00 0.00 25.27 18.42 Design
EQx -29.27 0.00 0.00 22.28 1.25 Design
EQz -25.20 0.00 0.00 18.52 3.25 Design
D1 -123.50 0.00 0.00 4.10 0.03 Design
D2 -150.23 0.00 0.00 5.72 0.03 Design
D3 -119.72 0.00 0.00 4.21 0.03 Design
D4 -149.00 0.00 0.00 26.48 1.28 Design
D5 -144.92 0.00 0.00 22.72 3.28 Design
D7 -108.66 0.00 0.00 24.91 1.27 Design
D8 -104.59 0.00 0.00 21.16 3.27 Design
D9 21.39 0.00 0.00 34.10 2.05 Design
D10 11.89 0.00 0.00 27.91 18.44 Design
473
D11 -18.94 0.00 0.00 35.67 2.06 Design
D12 -28.44 0.00 0.00 29.48 18.45 Design
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Distance from
anchor to edge [m
]m 50.48 6.35 --
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pedestal
Axial bearing [KN/m
m
2] 0.01 0.00 D2 0.04 DG1
3.1.1;
Base plate
Flexural yielding (bearing interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 8.55 D2 0.38 DG1 Sec
3.1.2
Flexural yielding (tension interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 10.96 Wx 0.49 DG1 Eq.
3.3.13
Column
Weld capacity [KN/m
] 2925.55 93.48 Wx 0.03 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4,
DG1 p. 35
Elastic m
ethod weld shear capacity [KN/m
] 1950.37 61.28 D11 0.03 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
Elastic m
ethod weld axial capacity [KN/m
] 2925.55 141.70 Wx 0.05 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.49
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Distance from
anchor to edge [m
]m 50.48 6.35 --
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pedestal
Axial bearing [KN/m
m
2] 0.01 0.00 D2 0.04 DG1
3.1.1;
474
Base plate
Flexural yielding (bearing interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 8.55 D2 0.38 DG1 Sec
3.1.2
Flexural yielding (tension interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 10.96 Wx 0.49 DG1 Eq.
3.3.13
Column
Weld capacity [KN/m
] 2925.55 93.48 Wx 0.03 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4,
DG1 p. 35
Elastic m
ethod weld shear capacity [KN/m
] 1950.37 25.95 D12 0.01 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
Elastic m
ethod weld axial capacity [KN/m
] 2925.55 141.70 Wx 0.05 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.49
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mjor axis
a
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value in. value
M ax. value
M Sta.
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchors
Anchor spacing [m
]m 190.00 76.20 -- Sec.
D.8.1
Concrete cover [m
]m 100.47 50.80 -- Sec. 7.7.1
Effective length [m
]m 512.38 -- 1487.62
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchor tension [KN] 117.33 16.80 Wx 0.14 Eq. D-3
Pullout of anchor in tension [KN] 68.43 16.80 Wx 0.25 Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of anchor in tension [KN] 51.20 16.80 Wx 0.33 Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of group of anchors in tension [KN] 161.36 33.59 Wx 0.21 Eq. D-17,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in tension [KN] 1396642.00 100.78 Wx 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Anchor shear [KN] 48.81 5.95 D11 0.12 Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3
Pryout of anchor in shear [KN] 138.53 5.95 D11 0.04 Eq. D-4,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Pryout of group of anchors in shear [KN] 248.21 34.10 D9 0.14 Eq. D-5,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
475
Anchors reinforcem
ent in shear [KN] 596127.80 35.67 D11 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Interaction of tensile and shear forces [KN] 1.20 0.00 Wx 0.00 Eq. D-3,
Sec.
D.4.1.1,
Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Eq. D-17,
Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3,
Eq. D-4,
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.7
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.33
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
iM
nor axis
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value in. value
M ax. value
M Sta.
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchors
Anchor spacing [m
]m 190.00 76.20 -- Sec.
D.8.1
Concrete cover [m
]m 100.47 50.80 -- Sec. 7.7.1
Effective length [m
]m 512.38 -- 1487.62
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchor tension [KN] 117.33 16.80 Wx 0.14 Eq. D-3
Pullout of anchor in tension [KN] 68.43 16.80 Wx 0.25 Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of anchor in tension [KN] 51.20 16.80 Wx 0.33 Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of group of anchors in tension [KN] 161.36 50.39 Wx 0.31 Eq. D-17,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in tension [KN] 1396642.00 100.78 Wx 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Anchor shear [KN] 48.81 3.08 D12 0.06 Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3
Pryout of anchor in shear [KN] 138.53 3.08 D12 0.02 Eq. D-4,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Pryout of group of anchors in shear [KN] 248.21 18.44 D10 0.07 Eq. D-5,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in shear [KN] 596127.80 18.45 D12 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
476
D.6.2.9
Interaction of tensile and shear forces [KN] 1.20 0.00 Wx 0.00 Eq. D-3,
Sec.
D.4.1.1,
Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Eq. D-17,
Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3,
Eq. D-4,
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.7
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.33
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
________________________________________________________________________________
Fam
ily: Colum
n - Base (CB)
Type: Base plate
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD, ACI 318-08
DEM
ANDS
Description Pu u22
M u33
M Vu2 Vu3 Load type
[kN] [kN*m ] [kN*m] [kN] [kN]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DL -9.33 0.00 0.00 1.24 0.00 Design
LL -0.03 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 Design
Wx 54.76 0.00 0.00 38.10 0.00 Design
Wz 28.42 0.00 0.00 21.24 11.74 Design
EQx -24.74 0.00 0.00 15.70 0.00 Design
EQz -0.28 0.00 0.00 0.19 0.00 Design
D1 -13.06 0.00 0.00 1.73 0.00 Design
D2 -11.24 0.00 0.00 1.51 0.00 Design
D3 -11.21 0.00 0.00 1.49 0.00 Design
D4 -35.94 0.00 0.00 17.19 0.00 Design
D5 -11.49 0.00 0.00 1.68 0.00 Design
D7 -33.13 0.00 0.00 16.82 0.00 Design
D8 -8.68 0.00 0.00 1.30 0.00 Design
D9 46.37 0.00 0.00 39.21 0.00 Design
D10 20.02 0.00 0.00 22.35 11.74 Design
D11 43.55 0.00 0.00 39.59 0.00 Design
D12 17.21 0.00 0.00 22.73 11.74 Design
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
477
Distance from
anchor to edge [m
]m 50.48 6.35 --
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pedestal
Axial bearing [KN/m
m
2] 0.01 0.00 D4 0.01 DG1
3.1.1;
Base plate
Flexural yielding (bearing interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 2.04 D4 0.09 DG1 Sec
3.1.2
Flexural yielding (tension interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 5.95 Wx 0.27 DG1 Eq.
3.3.13
Column
Weld capacity [KN/m
] 2925.55 47.31 Wx 0.02 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4,
DG1 p. 35
Elastic m
ethod weld shear capacity [KN/m
] 1950.37 79.04 D11 0.04 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
Elastic m
ethod weld axial capacity [KN/m
] 2925.55 75.54 Wx 0.03 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.27
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mjor axis
a
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value in. value
M ax. value
M Sta.
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchors
Anchor spacing [m
]m 190.00 76.20 -- Sec.
D.8.1
Concrete cover [m
]m 100.47 50.80 -- Sec. 7.7.1
Effective length [m
]m 512.38 -- 1487.62
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchor tension [KN] 117.33 9.13 Wx 0.08 Eq. D-3
Pullout of anchor in tension [KN] 68.43 9.13 Wx 0.13 Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of anchor in tension [KN] 51.20 9.13 Wx 0.18 Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of group of anchors in tension [KN] 161.36 18.25 Wx 0.11 Eq. D-17,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
478
Anchors reinforcem
ent in tension [KN] 1396642.00 54.76 Wx 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Anchor shear [KN] 48.81 6.60 D11 0.14 Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3
Pryout of anchor in shear [KN] 138.53 6.60 D11 0.05 Eq. D-4,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Pryout of group of anchors in shear [KN] 248.21 39.59 D11 0.16 Eq. D-5,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in shear [KN] 596127.80 39.59 D11 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Interaction of tensile and shear forces [KN] 1.20 0.00 Wx 0.00 Eq. D-3,
Sec.
D.4.1.1,
Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Eq. D-17,
Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3,
Eq. D-4,
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.7
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.18
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fam
ily: Colum
n - Base (CB)
Type: Base plate
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD, ACI 318-08
DEM
ANDS
Description Pu u22
M u33
M Vu2 Vu3 Load type
[kN] [kN*m ] [kN*m ] [kN] [kN]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DL -65.14 0.00 0.00 2.04 0.00 Design
LL -29.92 0.00 0.00 0.92 0.00 Design
Wx 0.17 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.00 Design
Wz 6.01 0.00 0.00 6.51 0.00 Design
EQx -0.17 0.00 0.00 0.24 0.00 Design
EQz -10.60 0.00 0.00 11.79 0.00 Design
D1 -91.20 0.00 0.00 2.86 0.00 Design
D2 -126.04 0.00 0.00 3.92 0.00 Design
D3 -93.13 0.00 0.00 2.91 0.00 Design
D4 -93.30 0.00 0.00 3.14 0.00 Design
D5 -103.73 0.00 0.00 14.70 0.00 Design
D7 -58.80 0.00 0.00 2.07 0.00 Design
D8 -69.23 0.00 0.00 13.63 0.00 Design
D9 -58.46 0.00 0.00 1.86 0.00 Design
D10 -52.62 0.00 0.00 8.35 0.00 Design
479
D11 -92.96 0.00 0.00 2.93 0.00 Design
D12 -87.12 0.00 0.00 9.42 0.00 Design
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Distance from
anchor to edge [m
]m 50.48 6.35 --
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pedestal
Axial bearing [KN/m
m
2] 0.01 0.00 D2 0.06 DG1
3.1.1;
Base plate
Flexural yielding (bearing interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 7.08 D2 0.32 DG1 Sec
3.1.2
Flexural yielding (tension interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 0.56 Wz 0.02 DG1 Eq.
3.3.13
Column
Weld capacity [KN/m
] 2194.16 8.66 Wz 0.00 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4,
DG1 p. 35
Elastic m
ethod weld shear capacity [KN/m
] 1462.77 26.69 D5 0.02 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
Elastic m
ethod weld axial capacity [KN/m
] 2194.16 10.30 Wz 0.00 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.32
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mjor axis
a
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value in. value
M ax. value
M Sta.
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchors
Anchor spacing [m
]m 140.00 76.20 -- Sec.
D.8.1
Concrete cover [m
]m 100.47 50.80 -- Sec. 7.7.1
Effective length [m
]m 512.38 -- 1487.62
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
480
Anchor tension [KN] 117.33 1.00 Wz 0.01 Eq. D-3
Pullout of anchor in tension [KN] 68.43 1.00 Wz 0.01 Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of anchor in tension [KN] 51.20 1.00 Wz 0.02 Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of group of anchors in tension [KN] 145.84 2.00 Wz 0.01 Eq. D-17,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in tension [KN] 1396642.00 6.01 Wz 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Anchor shear [KN] 48.81 2.45 D5 0.05 Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3
Pryout of anchor in shear [KN] 108.05 2.45 D5 0.02 Eq. D-4,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Pryout of group of anchors in shear [KN] 215.06 6.51 Wz 0.03 Eq. D-5,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in shear [KN] 596127.80 14.70 D5 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Interaction of tensile and shear forces [KN] 1.20 0.00 Wx 0.00 Eq. D-3,
Sec.
D.4.1.1,
Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Eq. D-17,
Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3,
Eq. D-4,
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.7
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.05
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fam
ily: Colum
n - Base (CB)
Type: Gusset
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD, ACI 318-08
481
0.17 LL Design
0.33 Wx Design
39.79 Wz Design
1.53 EQx Design
62.91 EQz Design
-2.34 D1 Design
-1.73 D2 Design
-1.92 D3 Design
-0.39 D4 Design
60.99 D5 Design
0.02 D7 Design
61.41 D8 Design
-1.17 D9 Design
38.29 D10 Design
-1.59 D11 Design
37.88 D12 Design
---------------------------------------------
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value in. value
M ax. value
M Sta.
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Directly bolted
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Directly bolted
Bolts shear [KN] 159.26 62.91 EQz 0.40 Tables (7-
1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [KN] 217.00 62.91 EQz 0.29 Eq. J3-6
Block shear rupture at brace web [KN] 262.48 62.91 EQz 0.24 Eq. J4-5
Gusset
Bolt bearing on gusset [KN] 243.95 62.91 EQz 0.26 Eq. J3-6
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.40
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
482
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
em
Mber
Yielding strength due to axial load [KN] 606.51 62.91 EQz 0.10 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [KN] 358.66 62.91 EQz 0.18 Eq. J4-2
Gusset
Tension yielding on the Whitmore section [KN] 180.56 62.91 EQz 0.35 Eq. J4-1
Buckling on the Whitmore section [KN] 172.94 2.34 D1 0.01 Eq. E3-1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.35
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gusset
Beam yielding (norm
al stress) [KN] 624.66 7.34 EQz 0.01 Eq. B-1,
Appendix
B,
DG29,
Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding [KN] 416.44 51.34 EQz 0.12 Eq. J4-3
Gusset edge tension stress [KN/m
m
2] 0.22 0.00 EQz 0.01 J4-1
Gusset edge shear stress [KN/m
m
2] 0.15 0.02 EQz 0.12 J4-1
Weld capacity [KN] 839.86 64.82 EQz 0.08 Tables 8-
4 .. 8-11
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.12
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
483
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DL -0.71 -0.04 0.00 -22.59 0.00 0.00 Design
LL 0.07 0.00 0.00 -0.22 0.00 0.00 Design
Wx 0.14 0.01 0.00 62.03 0.00 0.00 Design
Wz 17.03 0.90 0.00 76.15 0.00 0.00 Design
EQx 0.65 0.03 0.00 -8.73 0.00 0.00 Design
EQz 26.92 1.42 0.00 63.39 0.00 0.00 Design
D1 -1.00 -0.05 0.00 -31.63 0.00 0.00 Design
D2 -0.74 -0.04 0.00 -27.47 0.00 0.00 Design
D3 -0.82 -0.04 0.00 -27.22 0.00 0.00 Design
D4 -0.17 -0.01 0.00 -35.95 0.00 0.00 Design
D5 26.10 1.38 0.00 36.16 0.00 0.00 Design
D7 0.01 0.00 0.00 -29.06 0.00 0.00 Design
D8 26.28 1.39 0.00 43.05 0.00 0.00 Design
D9 -0.50 -0.03 0.00 41.69 0.00 0.00 Design
D10 16.39 0.87 0.00 55.82 0.00 0.00 Design
D11 -0.68 -0.04 0.00 34.80 0.00 0.00 Design
D12 16.21 0.86 0.00 48.93 0.00 0.00 Design
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gusset
Beam yielding (norm
al stress) [KN] 327.54 1.42 EQz 0.00 Eq. B-1,
Appendix
B,
DG29,
Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding [KN] 218.36 26.92 EQz 0.12 Eq. J4-3
Gusset edge tension stress [KN/m
m
2] 0.22 0.00 EQz 0.00 J4-1
Gusset edge shear stress [KN/m
m
2] 0.15 0.02 EQz 0.12 J4-1
Weld capacity [KN] 431.55 33.69 EQz 0.08 Tables 8-
4 .. 8-11
Column
Web plate strength due out-of-plane transverse load [KN] 70.34 1.42 EQz 0.02 p.9-16
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.12
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
484
D11 33.94 0.03 0.00 34.91 1.34 Design
D12 69.56 -0.64 0.00 25.55 -31.70 Design
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Distance from
anchor to edge [m
]m 50.48 6.35 --
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pedestal
Axial bearing [KN/m
m
2] 0.01 0.00 D4 0.01 DG1
3.1.1;
Base plate
Flexural yielding (bearing interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 2.07 D4 0.09 DG1 Eq.
3.3.13,
DG1 Sec
3.1.2
Flexural yielding (tension interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 16.63 EQz 0.74 DG1 Eq.
3.3.13
Right gusset
Weld capacity [KN/m
] 2194.16 0.00 DL 0.00 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
Colum
n
Weld capacity [KN/m
] 2925.55 103.19 EQz 0.04 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4,
DG1 p. 35
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.74
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
iM
nor axis
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value in. value
M ax. value
M Sta.
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchors
Anchor spacing [m
]m 380.00 76.20 -- Sec.
D.8.1
Concrete cover [m
]m 100.47 50.80 -- Sec. 7.7.1
Effective length [m
]m 512.38 -- 1487.62
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
485
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchor tension [KN] 117.33 25.80 EQz 0.22 Eq. D-3
Pullout of anchor in tension [KN] 68.43 25.80 EQz 0.38 Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of anchor in tension [KN] 51.20 25.80 EQz 0.50 Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of group of anchors in tension [KN] 161.36 51.60 EQz 0.32 Eq. D-17,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in tension [KN] 1396642.00 97.83 Wz 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Anchor shear [KN] 48.81 13.18 EQz 0.27 Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3
Pryout of anchor in shear [KN] 138.53 13.18 EQz 0.10 Eq. D-4,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Pryout of group of anchors in shear [KN] 234.86 52.73 EQz 0.22 Eq. D-5,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in shear [KN] 596127.80 52.73 EQz 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Interaction of tensile and shear forces [KN] 1.20 0.77 EQz 0.65 Eq. D-3,
Sec.
D.4.1.1,
Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Eq. D-17,
Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3,
Eq. D-4,
Eq. D-5,
Eq. D-32
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.65
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.74
486
________________________________________________________________________________
Fam
ily: Colum
n - Base (CB)
Type: Gusset
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD, ACI 318-08
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value in.
M value ax. value
M Sta.
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Directly bolted
DESIGN CHECK
487
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Directly bolted
Bolts shear [KN] 159.26 68.35 D5 0.43 Tables (7-
1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [KN] 217.00 68.35 D5 0.31 Eq. J3-6
Block shear rupture at brace web [KN] 262.48 29.08 Wz 0.11 Eq. J4-5
Gusset
Bolt bearing on gusset [KN] 243.95 68.35 D5 0.28 Eq. J3-6
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.43
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gusset
Beam yielding (norm
al stress) [KN] 624.94 7.98 D5 0.01 Eq. B-1,
488
Appendix
B,
DG29,
Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding [KN] 416.63 55.83 D5 0.13 Eq. J4-3
Gusset edge tension stress [KN/m
m
2] 0.22 0.00 D5 0.01 J4-1
Gusset edge shear stress [KN/m
m
2] 0.15 0.02 D5 0.13 J4-1
Weld capacity [KN] 840.23 70.50 D5 0.08 Tables 8-
4 .. 8-11
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.13
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gusset
Beam yielding (norm
al stress) [KN] 327.36 1.50 D5 0.00 Eq. B-1,
Appendix
B,
DG29,
Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding [KN] 218.24 29.24 D5 0.13 Eq. J4-3
Gusset edge tension stress [KN/m
m
2] 0.22 0.00 D5 0.00 J4-1
Gusset edge shear stress [KN/m
m
2] 0.15 0.02 D5 0.13 J4-1
Weld capacity [KN] 431.19 36.60 D5 0.08 Tables 8-
4 .. 8-11
Column
Web plate strength due out-of-plane transverse load [KN] 67.67 1.50 D5 0.02 p.9-16
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.13
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
489
interface between Column - base plate
DEM
ANDS
Description Pu u22
M u33
M Vu2 Vu3 Load type
[kN] [kN*m ] [kN*m] [kN] [kN]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DL -11.29 0.02 0.00 1.37 1.25 Design
LL -0.11 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.07 Design
Wx 55.04 -0.01 0.00 37.05 -0.51 Design
Wz 44.84 -0.49 0.00 21.95 -24.39 Design
EQx 31.16 0.07 0.00 20.85 3.40 Design
EQz -34.57 1.12 0.00 1.86 55.79 Design
D1 -15.81 0.03 0.00 1.92 1.75 Design
D2 -13.72 0.03 0.00 1.68 1.62 Design
D3 -13.60 0.03 0.00 1.66 1.54 Design
D4 17.56 0.10 0.00 22.51 4.94 Design
D5 -48.17 1.15 0.00 3.52 57.32 Design
D7 21.00 0.09 0.00 22.09 4.53 Design
D8 -44.73 1.14 0.00 3.10 56.91 Design
D9 44.88 0.01 0.00 38.29 0.62 Design
D10 34.67 -0.47 0.00 23.18 -23.27 Design
D11 41.44 0.02 0.00 38.71 1.03 Design
D12 31.23 -0.46 0.00 23.61 -22.85 Design
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Distance from
anchor to edge [m
]m 50.48 6.35 --
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pedestal
Axial bearing [KN/m
m
2] 0.01 0.00 D5 0.02 DG1
3.1.1;
Base plate
Flexural yielding (bearing interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 2.50 D5 0.11 DG1 Eq.
3.3.13,
DG1 Sec
3.1.2
Flexural yielding (tension interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 8.86 Wx 0.40 DG1 Eq.
3.3.13
Right gusset
Weld capacity [KN/m
] 2194.16 0.00 DL 0.00 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
Colum
n
Weld capacity [KN/m
] 2925.55 55.11 Wx 0.02 p. 8-9,
490
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4,
DG1 p. 35
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.40
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
iM
nor axis
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value in. value
M ax. value
M Sta.
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchors
Anchor spacing [m
]m 380.00 76.20 -- Sec.
D.8.1
Concrete cover [m
]m 100.47 50.80 -- Sec. 7.7.1
Effective length [m
]m 512.38 -- 1487.62
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchor tension [KN] 117.33 13.76 Wx 0.12 Eq. D-3
Pullout of anchor in tension [KN] 68.43 13.76 Wx 0.20 Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of anchor in tension [KN] 51.20 13.76 Wx 0.27 Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of group of anchors in tension [KN] 161.36 27.52 Wx 0.17 Eq. D-17,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in tension [KN] 1396642.00 55.04 Wx 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Anchor shear [KN] 48.81 14.33 D5 0.29 Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3
Pryout of anchor in shear [KN] 138.53 14.33 D5 0.10 Eq. D-4,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Pryout of group of anchors in shear [KN] 234.77 24.39 Wz 0.10 Eq. D-5,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in shear [KN] 596127.80 57.32 D5 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Interaction of tensile and shear forces [KN] 1.20 0.00 Wx 0.00 Eq. D-3,
Sec.
D.4.1.1,
Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Eq. D-17,
Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3,
Eq. D-4,
Eq. D-5,
491
Sec. D.7
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.29
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.40
________________________________________________________________________________
Fam
ily: Colum
n - Base (CB)
Type: Gusset
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD, ACI 318-08
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value in. value
M ax. value
M Sta.
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Directly bolted
Transverse edge distance [m
]m 63.50 25.40 -- Tables
J3.4,
J3.5
Longitudinal edge distance [m
]m 40.00 25.40 -- Tables
J3.4,
J3.5
Longitudinal center-to-center spacing (pitch) [m
]m 70.00 50.80 190.50 Sec. J3.3,
Sec. J3.5
Gusset
Transverse edge distance [m
]m 120.98 25.40 -- Tables
J3.4,
J3.5
492
Longitudinal edge distance [m
]m 40.00 25.40 -- Tables
J3.4,
J3.5
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Directly bolted
Bolts shear [KN] 159.26 68.35 D5 0.43 Tables (7-
1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [KN] 217.00 68.35 D5 0.31 Eq. J3-6
Block shear rupture at brace web [KN] 262.48 29.08 Wz 0.11 Eq. J4-5
Gusset
Bolt bearing on gusset [KN] 243.95 68.35 D5 0.28 Eq. J3-6
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.43
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
493
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gusset
Beam yielding (norm
al stress) [KN] 624.94 7.98 D5 0.01 Eq. B-1,
Appendix
B,
DG29,
Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding [KN] 416.63 55.83 D5 0.13 Eq. J4-3
Gusset edge tension stress [KN/m
m
2] 0.22 0.00 D5 0.01 J4-1
Gusset edge shear stress [KN/m
m
2] 0.15 0.02 D5 0.13 J4-1
Weld capacity [KN] 840.23 70.50 D5 0.08 Tables 8-
4 .. 8-11
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.13
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gusset
Beam yielding (norm
al stress) [KN] 327.36 1.50 D5 0.00 Eq. B-1,
Appendix
B,
DG29,
Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding [KN] 218.24 29.24 D5 0.13 Eq. J4-3
Gusset edge tension stress [KN/m
m
2] 0.22 0.00 D5 0.00 J4-1
Gusset edge shear stress [KN/m
m
2] 0.15 0.02 D5 0.13 J4-1
Weld capacity [KN] 431.19 36.60 D5 0.08 Tables 8-
4 .. 8-11
Column
Web plate strength due out-of-plane transverse load [KN] 67.67 1.50 D5 0.02 p.9-16
494
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.13
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pedestal
Axial bearing [KN/m
m
2] 0.01 0.00 D5 0.02 DG1
3.1.1;
Base plate
Flexural yielding (bearing interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 2.50 D5 0.11 DG1 Eq.
3.3.13,
DG1 Sec
3.1.2
Flexural yielding (tension interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 8.86 Wx 0.40 DG1 Eq.
3.3.13
Right gusset
Weld capacity [KN/m
] 2194.16 0.00 DL 0.00 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
495
Sec. J2.4
Colum
n
Weld capacity [KN/m
] 2925.55 55.11 Wx 0.02 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4,
DG1 p. 35
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.40
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
iM
nor axis
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value in. value
M ax. value
M Sta.
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchors
Anchor spacing [m
]m 380.00 76.20 -- Sec.
D.8.1
Concrete cover [m
]m 100.47 50.80 -- Sec. 7.7.1
Effective length [m
]m 512.38 -- 1487.62
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchor tension [KN] 117.33 13.76 Wx 0.12 Eq. D-3
Pullout of anchor in tension [KN] 68.43 13.76 Wx 0.20 Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of anchor in tension [KN] 51.20 13.76 Wx 0.27 Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of group of anchors in tension [KN] 161.36 27.52 Wx 0.17 Eq. D-17,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in tension [KN] 1396642.00 55.04 Wx 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Anchor shear [KN] 48.81 14.33 D5 0.29 Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3
Pryout of anchor in shear [KN] 138.53 14.33 D5 0.10 Eq. D-4,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Pryout of group of anchors in shear [KN] 234.77 24.39 Wz 0.10 Eq. D-5,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in shear [KN] 596127.80 57.32 D5 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Interaction of tensile and shear forces [KN] 1.20 0.00 Wx 0.00 Eq. D-3,
Sec.
D.4.1.1,
Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Eq. D-17,
Eq. D-20,
496
Sec.
D.6.1.3,
Eq. D-4,
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.7
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.29
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.40
Fam
ily: Colum
n - Base (CB)
Type: Base plate
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD, ACI 318-08
DEM
ANDS
Description Pu u22
M u33
M Vu2 Vu3 Load type
[kN] [kN*m ] [kN*m ] [kN] [kN]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DL -86.40 0.00 0.00 2.94 0.02 Design
LL -27.78 0.00 0.00 1.38 0.00 Design
Wx 100.72 0.00 0.00 31.47 2.03 Design
Wz 90.72 0.00 0.00 25.27 18.38 Design
EQx 28.20 0.00 0.00 22.23 1.27 Design
EQz -23.53 0.00 0.00 18.69 3.35 Design
D1 -120.96 0.00 0.00 4.11 0.03 Design
D2 -148.12 0.00 0.00 5.73 0.03 Design
D3 -117.57 0.00 0.00 4.21 0.03 Design
D4 -89.36 0.00 0.00 26.44 1.30 Design
D5 -141.09 0.00 0.00 22.90 3.38 Design
D7 -49.56 0.00 0.00 24.87 1.29 Design
D8 -101.28 0.00 0.00 21.33 3.37 Design
D9 22.96 0.00 0.00 34.11 2.05 Design
D10 12.96 0.00 0.00 27.92 18.40 Design
D11 -16.85 0.00 0.00 35.68 2.06 Design
D12 -26.85 0.00 0.00 29.49 18.41 Design
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
497
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pedestal
Axial bearing [KN/m
m
2] 0.01 0.00 D2 0.04 DG1
3.1.1;
Base plate
Flexural yielding (bearing interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 8.43 D2 0.38 DG1 Sec
3.1.2
Flexural yielding (tension interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 10.95 Wx 0.49 DG1 Eq.
3.3.13
Column
Weld capacity [KN/m
] 2925.55 93.42 Wx 0.03 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4,
DG1 p. 35
Elastic m
ethod weld shear capacity [KN/m
] 1950.37 61.29 D11 0.03 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
Elastic m
ethod weld axial capacity [KN/m
] 2925.55 141.61 Wx 0.05 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.49
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pedestal
Axial bearing [KN/m
m
2] 0.01 0.00 D2 0.04 DG1
3.1.1;
Base plate
Flexural yielding (bearing interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 8.43 D2 0.38 DG1 Sec
3.1.2
Flexural yielding (tension interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 10.95 Wx 0.49 DG1 Eq.
3.3.13
Column
Weld capacity [KN/m
] 2925.55 93.42 Wx 0.03 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4,
DG1 p. 35
Elastic m
ethod weld shear capacity [KN/m
] 1950.37 25.89 D12 0.01 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
Elastic m
ethod weld axial capacity [KN/m
] 2925.55 141.61 Wx 0.05 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
498
Ratio 0.49
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mjor axis
a
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value in. value
M ax. value
M Sta.
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchors
Anchor spacing [m
]m 190.00 76.20 -- Sec.
D.8.1
Concrete cover [m
]m 100.47 50.80 -- Sec. 7.7.1
Effective length [m
]m 512.38 -- 1487.62
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchor tension [KN] 117.33 16.79 Wx 0.14 Eq. D-3
Pullout of anchor in tension [KN] 68.43 16.79 Wx 0.25 Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of anchor in tension [KN] 51.20 16.79 Wx 0.33 Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of group of anchors in tension [KN] 161.36 33.57 Wx 0.21 Eq. D-17,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in tension [KN] 1396642.00 100.72 Wx 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Anchor shear [KN] 48.81 5.95 D11 0.12 Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3
Pryout of anchor in shear [KN] 138.53 5.95 D11 0.04 Eq. D-4,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Pryout of group of anchors in shear [KN] 248.21 34.11 D9 0.14 Eq. D-5,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in shear [KN] 596127.80 35.68 D11 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Interaction of tensile and shear forces [KN] 1.20 0.00 Wx 0.00 Eq. D-3,
Sec.
D.4.1.1,
Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Eq. D-17,
Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3,
Eq. D-4,
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.7
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.33
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
499
iM
nor axis
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value in. value
M ax. value
M Sta.
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchors
Anchor spacing [m
]m 190.00 76.20 -- Sec.
D.8.1
Concrete cover [m
]m 100.47 50.80 -- Sec. 7.7.1
Effective length [m
]m 512.38 -- 1487.62
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchor tension [KN] 117.33 16.79 Wx 0.14 Eq. D-3
Pullout of anchor in tension [KN] 68.43 16.79 Wx 0.25 Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of anchor in tension [KN] 51.20 16.79 Wx 0.33 Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of group of anchors in tension [KN] 161.36 50.36 Wx 0.31 Eq. D-17,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in tension [KN] 1396642.00 100.72 Wx 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Anchor shear [KN] 48.81 3.07 D12 0.06 Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3
Pryout of anchor in shear [KN] 138.53 3.07 D12 0.02 Eq. D-4,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Pryout of group of anchors in shear [KN] 248.21 18.40 D10 0.07 Eq. D-5,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in shear [KN] 596127.80 18.41 D12 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Interaction of tensile and shear forces [KN] 1.20 0.00 Wx 0.00 Eq. D-3,
Sec.
D.4.1.1,
Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Eq. D-17,
Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3,
Eq. D-4,
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.7
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.33
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
500
________________________________________________________________________________
Fam
ily: Colum
n - Base (CB)
Type: Base plate
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD, ACI 318-08
DEM
ANDS
Description Pu u22
M u33
M Vu2 Vu3 Load type
[kN] [kN*m ] [kN*m] [kN] [kN]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DL -9.33 0.00 0.00 1.24 0.00 Design
LL -0.03 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 Design
Wx 54.76 0.00 0.00 38.10 0.00 Design
Wz 28.42 0.00 0.00 21.24 11.74 Design
EQx -25.10 0.00 0.00 15.93 0.00 Design
EQz -0.28 0.00 0.00 0.19 0.00 Design
D1 -13.06 0.00 0.00 1.73 0.00 Design
D2 -11.24 0.00 0.00 1.51 0.00 Design
D3 -11.21 0.00 0.00 1.49 0.00 Design
D4 -36.30 0.00 0.00 17.42 0.00 Design
D5 -11.49 0.00 0.00 1.68 0.00 Design
D7 -33.49 0.00 0.00 17.04 0.00 Design
D8 -8.68 0.00 0.00 1.30 0.00 Design
D9 46.37 0.00 0.00 39.21 0.00 Design
D10 20.02 0.00 0.00 22.35 11.74 Design
D11 43.55 0.00 0.00 39.59 0.00 Design
D12 17.21 0.00 0.00 22.73 11.74 Design
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pedestal
Axial bearing [KN/m
m
2] 0.01 0.00 D4 0.01 DG1
3.1.1;
Base plate
Flexural yielding (bearing interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 2.06 D4 0.09 DG1 Sec
3.1.2
Flexural yielding (tension interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 5.95 Wx 0.27 DG1 Eq.
3.3.13
Column
Weld capacity [KN/m
] 2925.55 47.31 Wx 0.02 p. 8-9,
501
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4,
DG1 p. 35
Elastic m
ethod weld shear capacity [KN/m
] 1950.37 79.04 D11 0.04 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
Elastic m
ethod weld axial capacity [KN/m
] 2925.55 75.54 Wx 0.03 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.27
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mjor axis
a
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value in.
M value ax. value
M Sta.
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchors
Anchor spacing [m
]m 190.00 76.20 -- Sec.
D.8.1
Concrete cover [m
]m 100.47 50.80 -- Sec. 7.7.1
Effective length [m
]m 512.38 -- 1487.62
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchor tension [KN] 117.33 9.13 Wx 0.08 Eq. D-3
Pullout of anchor in tension [KN] 68.43 9.13 Wx 0.13 Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of anchor in tension [KN] 51.20 9.13 Wx 0.18 Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of group of anchors in tension [KN] 161.36 18.25 Wx 0.11 Eq. D-17,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in tension [KN] 1396642.00 54.76 Wx 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Anchor shear [KN] 48.81 6.60 D11 0.14 Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3
Pryout of anchor in shear [KN] 138.53 6.60 D11 0.05 Eq. D-4,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Pryout of group of anchors in shear [KN] 248.21 39.59 D11 0.16 Eq. D-5,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in shear [KN] 596127.80 39.59 D11 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Interaction of tensile and shear forces [KN] 1.20 0.00 Wx 0.00 Eq. D-3,
Sec.
D.4.1.1,
Sec.
D.5.4.1,
502
Eq. D-17,
Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3,
Eq. D-4,
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.7
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.18
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
________________________________________________________________________________
Fam
ily: Colum
n - Base (CB)
Type: Base plate
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD, ACI 318-08
DEM
ANDS
Description Pu u22
M u33
M Vu2 Vu3 Load type
[kN] [kN*m ] [kN*m ] [kN] [kN]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DL -65.15 0.00 0.00 2.05 0.00 Design
LL -29.92 0.00 0.00 0.92 0.00 Design
Wx 0.17 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.00 Design
Wz 6.15 0.00 0.00 6.72 0.00 Design
EQx -0.18 0.00 0.00 0.25 0.00 Design
EQz -11.06 0.00 0.00 12.41 0.00 Design
D1 -91.21 0.00 0.00 2.87 0.00 Design
D2 -126.06 0.00 0.00 3.93 0.00 Design
D3 -93.14 0.00 0.00 2.92 0.00 Design
D4 -93.33 0.00 0.00 3.17 0.00 Design
D5 -104.21 0.00 0.00 15.33 0.00 Design
D7 -58.82 0.00 0.00 2.09 0.00 Design
D8 -69.70 0.00 0.00 14.26 0.00 Design
D9 -58.47 0.00 0.00 1.87 0.00 Design
D10 -52.49 0.00 0.00 8.57 0.00 Design
D11 -92.98 0.00 0.00 2.95 0.00 Design
D12 -86.99 0.00 0.00 9.64 0.00 Design
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
503
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pedestal
Axial bearing [KN/m
m
2] 0.01 0.00 D2 0.04 DG1
3.1.1;
Base plate
Flexural yielding (bearing interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 8.54 D2 0.38 DG1 Sec
3.1.2
Flexural yielding (tension interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 0.76 Wz 0.03 DG1 Eq.
3.3.13
Column
Weld capacity [KN/m
] 2194.16 4.53 Wz 0.00 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4,
DG1 p. 35
Elastic m
ethod weld shear capacity [KN/m
] 1462.77 27.84 D5 0.02 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
Elastic m
ethod weld axial capacity [KN/m
] 2194.16 10.55 Wz 0.00 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.38
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mjor axis
a
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value in. value
M ax. value
M Sta.
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchors
Anchor spacing [m
]m 190.00 76.20 -- Sec.
D.8.1
Concrete cover [m
]m 100.47 50.80 -- Sec. 7.7.1
Effective length [m
]m 512.38 -- 1487.62
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchor tension [KN] 117.33 1.03 Wz 0.01 Eq. D-3
Pullout of anchor in tension [KN] 68.43 1.03 Wz 0.01 Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of anchor in tension [KN] 51.20 1.03 Wz 0.02 Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of group of anchors in tension [KN] 161.36 2.05 Wz 0.01 Eq. D-17,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
e nt in tension [KN] 1396642.00 6.15 Wz 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Anchor shear [KN] 48.81 2.55 D5 0.05 Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3
504
Pryout of anchor in shear [KN] 138.53 2.55 D5 0.02 Eq. D-4,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Pryout of group of anchors in shear [KN] 248.21 6.72 Wz 0.03 Eq. D-5,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in shear [KN] 596127.80 15.33 D5 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Interaction of tensile and shear forces [KN] 1.20 0.00 Wx 0.00 Eq. D-3,
Sec.
D.4.1.1,
Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Eq. D-17,
Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3,
Eq. D-4,
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.7
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.05
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
________________________________________________________________________________
Fam
ily: Colum
n - Base (CB)
Type: Gusset
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD, ACI 318-08
505
---------------------------------------------
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value in. value
M ax. value
M Sta.
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Directly bolted
Transverse edge distance [m
]m 76.20 25.40 -- Tables
J3.4,
J3.5
Longitudinal edge distance [m
]m 40.00 25.40 -- Tables
J3.4,
J3.5
Longitudinal center-to-center spacing (pitch) [m
]m 70.00 50.80 190.50 Sec. J3.3,
Sec. J3.5
Gusset
Transverse edge distance [m
]m 129.23 25.40 -- Tables
J3.4,
J3.5
Longitudinal edge distance [m
]m 40.00 25.40 -- Tables
J3.4,
J3.5
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Directly bolted
Bolts shear [KN] 159.26 97.22 D5 0.61 Tables (7-
1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [KN] 217.00 97.22 D5 0.45 Eq. J3-6
Block shear rupture at brace web [KN] 296.37 97.22 D5 0.33 Eq. J4-5
Gusset
Bolt bearing on gusset [KN] 243.95 97.22 D5 0.40 Eq. J3-6
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.61
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
506
DL 0.67 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LL 0.21 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
Wx 3.64 0.52 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
Wz 44.51 6.31 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
EQx 1.83 0.26 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
EQz 76.60 10.86 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
D1 0.94 0.13 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
D2 1.14 0.16 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
D3 0.91 0.13 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
D4 2.74 0.39 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
D5 77.51 10.99 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
D7 2.44 0.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
D8 77.21 10.94 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
D9 4.25 0.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
D10 45.12 6.39 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
D11 4.55 0.65 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
D12 45.42 6.44 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gusset
Beam yielding (norm
al stress) [KN] 630.45 10.99 D5 0.02 Eq. B-1,
Appendix
B,
DG29,
Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding [KN] 420.30 77.51 D5 0.18 Eq. J4-3
Gusset edge tension stress [KN/m
m
2] 0.22 0.00 D5 0.02 J4-1
Gusset edge shear stress [KN/m
m
2] 0.15 0.03 D5 0.18 J4-1
Weld capacity [KN] 847.35 97.86 D5 0.12 Tables 8-
4 .. 8-11
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.18
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
507
D12 26.24 1.25 0.00 48.87 0.00 0.00 Design
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gusset
Beam yielding (norm
al stress) [KN] 364.21 2.13 D5 0.01 Eq. B-1,
Appendix
B,
DG29,
Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding [KN] 242.80 44.78 D5 0.18 Eq. J4-3
Gusset edge tension stress [KN/m
m
2] 0.22 0.00 D5 0.01 J4-1
Gusset edge shear stress [KN/m
m
2] 0.15 0.03 D5 0.18 J4-1
Weld capacity [KN] 479.44 56.04 D5 0.12 Tables 8-
4 .. 8-11
Column
Web plate strength due out-of-plane transverse load [KN] 71.55 2.13 D5 0.03 p.9-16
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.18
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
508
- Gussets do not fit in plate
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pedestal
Axial bearing [KN/m
m
2] 0.01 0.00 D5 0.03 DG1
3.1.1;
Base plate
Flexural yielding (bearing interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 5.19 D5 0.23 DG1 Eq.
3.3.13,
DG1 Sec
3.1.2
Flexural yielding (tension interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 18.18 Wz 0.81 DG1 Eq.
3.3.13
Right gusset
Weld capacity [KN/m
] 2194.16 0.00 DL 0.00 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
Colum
n
Weld capacity [KN/m
] 2925.55 112.84 Wz 0.04 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4,
DG1 p. 35
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.81
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
iM
nor axis
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value in. value
M ax. value
M Sta.
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchors
Anchor spacing [m
]m 380.00 76.20 -- Sec.
D.8.1
Concrete cover [m
]m 100.47 50.80 -- Sec. 7.7.1
Effective length [m
]m 512.38 -- 1487.62
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchor tension [KN] 117.33 28.21 Wz 0.24 Eq. D-3
Pullout of anchor in tension [KN] 68.43 28.21 Wz 0.41 Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of anchor in tension [KN] 51.20 28.21 Wz 0.55 Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of group of anchors in tension [KN] 161.36 56.43 Wz 0.35 Eq. D-17,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in tension [KN] 1396642.00 108.04 Wz 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Anchor shear [KN] 48.81 19.89 D5 0.41 Eq. D-20,
509
Sec.
D.6.1.3
Pryout of anchor in shear [KN] 138.53 19.89 D5 0.14 Eq. D-4,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Pryout of group of anchors in shear [KN] 234.11 46.60 D12 0.20 Eq. D-5,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in shear [KN] 596127.80 79.56 D5 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Interaction of tensile and shear forces [KN] 1.20 0.78 Wz 0.65 Eq. D-3,
Sec.
D.4.1.1,
Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Eq. D-17,
Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3,
Eq. D-4,
Eq. D-5,
Eq. D-32
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.65
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.81
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
________________________________________________________________________________
Fam
ily: Colum
n - Base (CB)
Type: Gusset
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD, ACI 318-08
510
42.03 D12 Design
---------------------------------------------
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value in. value
M ax. value
M Sta.
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Directly bolted
Transverse edge distance [m
]m 76.20 25.40 -- Tables
J3.4,
J3.5
Longitudinal edge distance [m
]m 40.00 25.40 -- Tables
J3.4,
J3.5
Longitudinal center-to-center spacing (pitch) [m
]m 70.00 50.80 190.50 Sec. J3.3,
Sec. J3.5
Gusset
Transverse edge distance [m
]m 129.23 25.40 -- Tables
J3.4,
J3.5
Longitudinal edge distance [m
]m 40.00 25.40 -- Tables
J3.4,
J3.5
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Directly bolted
Bolts shear [KN] 159.26 94.48 D5 0.59 Tables (7-
1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [KN] 217.00 94.48 D5 0.44 Eq. J3-6
Block shear rupture at brace web [KN] 296.37 94.48 D5 0.32 Eq. J4-5
Gusset
Bolt bearing on gusset [KN] 243.95 94.48 D5 0.39 Eq. J3-6
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.59
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
511
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DL 0.56 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
LL 0.10 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
Wx 4.04 0.57 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
Wz 32.82 4.65 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
EQx 4.07 0.58 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
EQz 74.68 10.58 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
D1 0.78 0.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
D2 0.83 0.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
D3 0.72 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
D4 4.79 0.68 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
D5 75.40 10.68 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
D7 4.57 0.65 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
D8 75.18 10.65 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
D9 4.54 0.64 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
D10 33.32 4.72 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
D11 4.76 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
D12 33.54 4.75 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gusset
Beam yielding (norm
al stress) [KN] 630.73 10.68 D5 0.02 Eq. B-1,
Appendix
B,
DG29,
Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding [KN] 420.49 75.40 D5 0.18 Eq. J4-3
Gusset edge tension stress [KN/m
m
2] 0.22 0.00 D5 0.02 J4-1
Gusset edge shear stress [KN/m
m
2] 0.15 0.03 D5 0.18 J4-1
Weld capacity [KN] 847.71 95.19 D5 0.11 Tables 8-
4 .. 8-11
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.18
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
512
D11 2.75 0.13 0.00 39.56 0.00 0.00 Design
D12 19.36 0.89 0.00 15.06 0.00 0.00 Design
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gusset
Beam yielding (norm
al stress) [KN] 364.01 2.00 D5 0.01 Eq. B-1,
Appendix
B,
DG29,
Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding [KN] 242.67 43.51 D5 0.18 Eq. J4-3
Gusset edge tension stress [KN/m
m
2] 0.22 0.00 D5 0.01 J4-1
Gusset edge shear stress [KN/m
m
2] 0.15 0.03 D5 0.18 J4-1
Weld capacity [KN] 479.06 54.45 D5 0.11 Tables 8-
4 .. 8-11
Column
Web plate strength due out-of-plane transverse load [KN] 68.99 2.00 D5 0.03 p.9-16
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.18
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
513
WARNINGS
- Gussets do not fit in plate
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pedestal
Axial bearing [KN/m
m
2] 0.01 0.00 D4 0.01 DG1
3.1.1;
Base plate
Flexural yielding (bearing interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 2.53 D4 0.11 DG1 Eq.
3.3.13,
DG1 Sec
3.1.2
Flexural yielding (tension interface) [KN*m
/]m 22.34 8.91 Wx 0.40 DG1 Eq.
3.3.13
Right gusset
Weld capacity [KN/m
] 2194.16 0.00 DL 0.00 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
Colum
n
Weld capacity [KN/m
] 2925.55 55.42 Wx 0.02 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4,
DG1 p. 35
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.40
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
iM
nor axis
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value in. value
M ax.
M value Sta.
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchors
Anchor spacing [m
]m 380.00 76.20 -- Sec.
D.8.1
Concrete cover [m
]m 100.47 50.80 -- Sec. 7.7.1
Effective length [m
]m 512.38 -- 1487.62
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchor tension [KN] 117.33 13.84 Wx 0.12 Eq. D-3
Pullout of anchor in tension [KN] 68.43 13.84 Wx 0.20 Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of anchor in tension [KN] 51.20 13.84 Wx 0.27 Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of group of anchors in tension [KN] 161.36 27.68 Wx 0.17 Eq. D-17,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in tension [KN] 1396642.00 55.35 Wx 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
514
Anchor shear [KN] 48.81 19.35 D5 0.40 Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3
Pryout of anchor in shear [KN] 138.53 19.35 D5 0.14 Eq. D-4,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Pryout of group of anchors in shear [KN] 138.53 38.70 D5 0.28 Eq. D-5,
Sec.
D.4.1.1
Anchors reinforcem
ent in shear [KN] 596127.80 77.40 D5 0.00 Sec.
D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Interaction of tensile and shear forces [KN] 1.20 0.00 LL 0.00 Eq. D-3,
Sec.
D.4.1.1,
Sec.
D.5.4.1,
Eq. D-17,
Eq. D-20,
Sec.
D.6.1.3,
Eq. D-4,
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.7
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.40
515
APPENDIX F: FOOTING DESIGN CHECK
516
Design Calculations
Footing Size
Initial
Length 1.00 m
(Lo) =
Initial 1.00 m
Width
(Wo) =
517
Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level
Soil Self
Load Load
Bearing Weight
Combination Load Combination Title Combination
Factor Factor
Number Factor (a)
(b) (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
217 0.75(DL+FLL+0.6WL(+Z)) 1.00 1.00 1.00
218 0.75(DL+FLL+0.6WL(-Z)) 1.00 1.00 1.00
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Soil Self
Load Load
Bearing Weight
Combination Load Combination Title Combination
Factor Factor
Number Factor (a)
(b) (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
100 1.4DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
101 1.2DL+1.6FLL+0.5RLL 1.00 1.00 1.00
102 1.2DL+0.5FLL+1.6RLL 1.00 1.00 1.00
103 1.2DL+1.0EQ(+X)+0.5FLL 1.00 1.00 1.00
104 1.2DL+1.0EQ(-X)+0.5FLL 1.00 1.00 1.00
105 1.2DL+1.0EQ(+Z)+0.5FLL 1.00 1.00 1.00
106 1.2DL+1.0EQ(-Z)+0.5FLL 1.00 1.00 1.00
107 0.9DL+1.0EQ(+X) 1.00 1.00 1.00
108 0.9DL+1.0EQ(-X) 1.00 1.00 1.00
109 0.9DL+1.0EQ(+Z) 1.00 1.00 1.00
110 0.9DL+1.0EQ(-Z) 1.00 1.00 1.00
111 0.9DL+1.0WL(+X) 1.00 1.00 1.00
112 0.9DL+1.0WL(-X) 1.00 1.00 1.00
113 0.9DL+1.0WL(+Z) 1.00 1.00 1.00
114 0.9DL+1.0WL(-Z) 1.00 1.00 1.00
115 1.2DL+0.5FLL+0.5RLL+1.0WL(+X) 1.00 1.00 1.00
116 1.2DL+0.5FLL+0.5RLL+1.0WL(-X) 1.00 1.00 1.00
117 1.2DL+0.5FLL+0.5RLL+1.0WL(+Z) 1.00 1.00 1.00
118 1.2DL+0.5FLL+0.5RLL+1.0WL(-Z) 1.00 1.00 1.00
518
Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal
Moments are about the center of footing / pile cap (does not include moments caused by lateral loads)
For the loads shown in this table, the sign convention is the same as that for JOINT LOADS in STAAD.Pro
when global Y is the vertical axis.
519
Applied Loads from Column - Strength Level
Fy
(kN)
Fx Downwards is Fz Mx Mz
Load Case
(kN) negative (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
Upwards is
positive
100 1.92 -69.48 -0.13 -0.12 -2.80
101 2.86 -78.77 -0.17 -0.17 -4.20
102 5.53 -120.64 -0.13 -0.12 -8.17
103 10.54 -43.52 -0.08 -0.07 -15.70
104 -7.25 -75.67 -0.19 -0.18 10.93
105 1.67 -62.12 13.76 15.69 -2.53
106 1.63 -57.06 -14.03 -15.95 -2.28
107 10.12 -28.58 -0.03 -0.02 -15.10
108 -7.66 -60.74 -0.14 -0.14 11.53
109 1.26 -47.19 13.81 15.73 -1.93
110 1.22 -42.13 -13.99 -15.90 -1.68
111 15.28 55.07 -0.09 -0.09 -22.67
112 -8.12 16.79 -0.08 -0.08 12.12
113 4.67 4.01 6.47 7.37 -6.93
114 10.94 41.78 -6.69 -7.60 -16.19
115 16.90 21.06 -0.14 -0.13 -25.07
116 -6.49 -17.22 -0.13 -0.12 9.72
117 6.29 -30.00 6.42 7.32 -9.33
118 12.57 7.77 -6.74 -7.64 -18.59
520
Note: Amin is an initial estimation considering self-weight, axial load and moment against factored bearing capacity.
Pressures at 4 Corners
Please note that pressures values displayed in tables below are calculated after dividing by soil bearing
factor
If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift,
areas of negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
521
Summary of Adjusted Pressures at four Corners
Pressure at
Pressure at top Pressure at top bottom right Pressure at bottom
Load Case / left corner right corner corner left corner
Combination (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
201 55.9040 65.7775 65.5344 55.6609
201 55.9040 65.7775 65.5344 55.6609
201 55.9040 65.7775 65.5344 55.6609
201 55.9040 65.7775 65.5344 55.6609
Stability Check
522
Factor of safety against
- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning
Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.
205 48.72 6.86 6.79 1.50 7.18 40.72 1.50
206 48.38 6.50 6.44 1.50 6.76 42.47 1.50
207 7.06 3177.33 7.06 1.50 3914.86 5.29 1.50
208 11.21 650.02 11.21 1.50 744.12 9.12 1.50
209 68.62 5.80 5.78 1.50 5.73 53.04 1.50
210 68.74 5.55 5.54 1.50 5.42 57.77 1.50
211 3.76 386.88 3.76 1.50 334.32 2.28 1.50
212 11.40 532.78 11.39 1.50 555.89 8.27 1.50
213 15.20 13.59 10.13 1.50 12.79 11.59 1.50
214 5.67 10.06 4.94 1.50 8.24 3.75 1.50
215 3.76 271.56 3.76 1.50 231.16 2.29 1.50
216 11.40 368.38 11.40 1.50 377.95 8.28 1.50
217 15.21 13.74 10.20 1.50 12.93 11.61 1.50
218 5.68 9.97 4.93 1.50 8.18 3.75 1.50
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
523
Governing Overturning Moment : - kNm
10.85
Governing Resisting Moment : 58.76 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical 5.42
Load Case :
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
Ultimate Pressures
The base pressures reported in this table do not include the effect of buoyancy. However, the area of
footing in contact includes the effect of buoyancy (if any).
524
Area of
Pressure at
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
bottom
Load top left top right bottom left Contact
right
Combination corner corner corner with soil
corner
ID (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (Au)
(kN/m2)
(m2)
100 53.8385 58.7798 58.5484 53.6071 4.06
101 54.9406 62.3440 62.0204 54.6170 4.06
102 61.7063 76.0962 75.8597 61.4698 4.06
103 36.0641 63.6841 63.5487 35.9287 4.06
104 67.4908 48.2946 47.9436 67.1399 4.06
105 37.6530 42.0907 71.1131 66.6755 4.06
106 65.8759 69.9269 40.4004 36.3494 4.06
107 32.8741 59.4371 59.3905 32.8275 4.06
108 64.3008 44.0476 43.7855 64.0387 4.06
109 34.4631 37.8437 66.9550 63.5743 4.06
110 62.6859 65.6799 36.2423 33.2483 4.06
111 5.6734 45.5905 45.4260 5.5089 2.93
112 45.6993 24.3865 24.2365 45.5493 4.06
113 25.2015 37.3948 51.0239 38.8307 4.06
114 21.5927 50.1085 36.0434 7.5276 3.91
115 11.9702 56.1181 55.8652 11.7172 3.98
116 51.9961 34.9142 34.6757 51.7576 4.06
117 31.4984 47.9225 61.4631 45.0390 4.06
118 27.8895 60.6362 46.4826 13.7359 4.06
Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 0.00 m2
Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe
525
Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe
Shear Calculation
526
F.2 Trade-off 2: Footing Design Check
527
Design Calculations
Footing Size
Initial
Length 1.00 m
(Lo) =
Initial 1.00 m
Width
(Wo) =
528
Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level
Soil Self
Load Load
Bearing Weight
Combination Load Combination Title Combination
Factor Factor
Number Factor (a)
(b) (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
217 0.75(DL+FLL+0.6WL(+Z)) 1.00 1.00 1.00
218 0.75(DL+FLL+0.6WL(-Z)) 1.00 1.00 1.00
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Soil Self
Load Load
Bearing Weight
Combination Load Combination Title Combination
Factor Factor
Number Factor (a)
(b) (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
100 1.4DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
101 1.2DL+1.6FLL+0.5RLL 1.00 1.00 1.00
102 1.2DL+0.5FLL+1.6RLL 1.00 1.00 1.00
103 1.2DL+1.0EQ(+X)+0.5FLL 1.00 1.00 1.00
104 1.2DL+1.0EQ(-X)+0.5FLL 1.00 1.00 1.00
105 1.2DL+1.0EQ(+Z)+0.5FLL 1.00 1.00 1.00
106 1.2DL+1.0EQ(-Z)+0.5FLL 1.00 1.00 1.00
107 0.9DL+1.0EQ(+X) 1.00 1.00 1.00
108 0.9DL+1.0EQ(-X) 1.00 1.00 1.00
109 0.9DL+1.0EQ(+Z) 1.00 1.00 1.00
110 0.9DL+1.0EQ(-Z) 1.00 1.00 1.00
111 0.9DL+1.0WL(+X) 1.00 1.00 1.00
112 0.9DL+1.0WL(-X) 1.00 1.00 1.00
113 0.9DL+1.0WL(+Z) 1.00 1.00 1.00
114 0.9DL+1.0WL(-Z) 1.00 1.00 1.00
115 1.2DL+0.5FLL+0.5RLL+1.0WL(+X) 1.00 1.00 1.00
116 1.2DL+0.5FLL+0.5RLL+1.0WL(-X) 1.00 1.00 1.00
117 1.2DL+0.5FLL+0.5RLL+1.0WL(+Z) 1.00 1.00 1.00
118 1.2DL+0.5FLL+0.5RLL+1.0WL(-Z) 1.00 1.00 1.00
529
Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal
Moments are about the center of footing / pile cap (does not include moments caused by lateral loads)
For the loads shown in this table, the sign convention is the same as that for JOINT LOADS in STAAD.Pro
when global Y is the vertical axis.
530
Applied Loads from Column - Strength Level
Fy
(kN)
Fx Downwards is Fz Mx Mz
Load Case
(kN) negative (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
Upwards is
positive
100 1.60 -63.50 -0.01 0.01 -2.32
101 2.49 -73.73 -0.01 0.02 -3.64
102 4.94 -116.18 -0.01 0.01 -7.29
103 8.78 -42.01 0.06 0.08 -13.13
104 -6.04 -66.86 -0.08 -0.06 9.16
105 1.42 -54.40 4.73 5.37 -2.20
106 1.32 -54.46 -4.77 -5.37 -1.77
107 8.44 -28.40 0.06 0.08 -12.63
108 -6.38 -53.25 -0.08 -0.06 9.66
109 1.08 -40.79 4.74 5.37 -1.70
110 0.98 -40.85 -4.77 -5.37 -1.28
111 15.97 59.78 -0.01 0.01 -23.71
112 -8.82 21.05 -0.01 0.01 13.15
113 4.20 8.98 2.43 2.76 -6.25
114 10.59 44.45 -2.40 -2.70 -15.64
115 17.43 26.87 -0.01 0.01 -25.86
116 -7.36 -11.86 -0.01 0.01 11.00
117 5.66 -23.93 2.42 2.76 -8.41
118 12.05 11.54 -2.41 -2.69 -17.79
531
Note: Amin is an initial estimation considering self-weight, axial load and moment against factored bearing capacity.
Pressures at 4 Corners
Please note that pressures values displayed in tables below are calculated after dividing by soil bearing
factor
If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift,
areas of negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
532
Summary of Adjusted Pressures at four Corners
Pressure at
Pressure at top Pressure at top bottom right Pressure at bottom
Load Case / left corner right corner corner left corner
Combination (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
201 54.5761 62.4115 62.4256 54.5902
201 54.5761 62.4115 62.4256 54.5902
201 54.5761 62.4115 62.4256 54.5902
201 54.5761 62.4115 62.4256 54.5902
Stability Check
533
Factor of safety against
- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning
Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.
205 56.80 19.71 18.62 1.50 21.15 47.86 1.50
206 60.67 19.52 18.58 1.50 21.16 56.47 1.50
207 8.90 1211.83 8.90 1.50 1074.76 6.95 1.50
208 13.45 1123.53 13.45 1.50 1480.05 11.14 1.50
209 80.17 17.02 16.65 1.50 17.29 61.98 1.50
210 89.47 16.91 16.62 1.50 17.26 81.74 1.50
211 3.65 3699.79 3.65 1.50 7779.27 2.24 1.50
212 10.19 6720.77 10.19 1.50 7622.94 7.56 1.50
213 17.12 35.91 15.45 1.50 34.47 13.31 1.50
214 6.04 28.73 5.91 1.50 24.41 4.09 1.50
215 3.65 2970.91 3.65 1.50 5517.67 2.24 1.50
216 10.19 5019.12 10.19 1.50 6095.07 7.56 1.50
217 17.12 35.98 15.46 1.50 34.44 13.31 1.50
218 6.04 28.68 5.91 1.50 24.44 4.09 1.50
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
534
Governing Resisting Moment : 63.41 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical 17.26
Load Case :
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
Ultimate Pressures
The base pressures reported in this table do not include the effect of buoyancy. However, the area of
footing in contact includes the effect of buoyancy (if any).
535
Area of
Pressure at
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
bottom
Load top left top right bottom left Contact
right
Combination corner corner corner with soil
corner
ID (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (Au)
(kN/m2)
(m2)
100 51.9878 55.6544 55.6693 52.0027 4.38
101 53.2816 59.0320 59.0496 53.2991 4.38
102 60.1106 71.6001 71.6154 60.1258 4.38
103 38.5248 59.1796 59.3122 38.6574 4.38
104 61.8392 47.4595 47.3494 61.7291 4.38
105 45.5785 49.0196 57.9200 54.4790 4.38
106 54.7957 57.6381 48.7305 45.8881 4.38
107 35.8107 55.6800 55.8080 35.9387 4.38
108 59.1250 43.9599 43.8451 59.0103 4.38
109 42.8644 45.5200 54.4158 51.7602 4.38
110 52.0815 54.1384 45.2263 43.1694 4.38
111 6.9920 44.3338 44.3370 6.9952 3.40
112 44.8577 24.1579 24.1682 44.8680 4.38
113 30.0607 39.9087 44.4776 34.6295 4.38
114 19.0772 43.7363 39.2564 14.5973 4.38
115 12.8101 53.5458 53.5539 12.8182 4.38
116 50.6758 33.3698 33.3851 50.6911 4.38
117 35.8788 49.1207 53.6945 40.4525 4.38
118 24.8953 52.9483 48.4733 20.4204 4.38
Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 0.00 m2
Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe
536
Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe
Shear Calculation
537
F.3 Trade-off 3: Footing Design Check
538
Design Calculations
Footing Size
Initial
Length 1.00 m
(Lo) =
Initial 1.00 m
Width
(Wo) =
539
Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level
Soil Self
Load Load
Bearing Weight
Combination Load Combination Title Combination
Factor Factor
Number Factor (a)
(b) (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
215 0.75(DL+FLL+0.6WL(+X)) 1.00 1.00 1.00
216 0.75(DL+FLL+0.6WL(-X)) 1.00 1.00 1.00
217 0.75(DL+FLL+0.6WL(+Z)) 1.00 1.00 1.00
218 0.75(DL+FLL+0.6WL(-Z)) 1.00 1.00 1.00
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Soil Self
Load Load
Bearing Weight
Combination Load Combination Title Combination
Factor Factor
Number Factor (a)
(b) (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
100 1.4DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
101 1.2DL+1.6FLL+0.5RLL 1.00 1.00 1.00
102 1.2DL+0.5FLL+1.6RLL 1.00 1.00 1.00
103 1.2DL+1.0EQ(+X)+0.5FLL 1.00 1.00 1.00
104 1.2DL+1.0EQ(-X)+0.5FLL 1.00 1.00 1.00
105 1.2DL+1.0EQ(+Z)+0.5FLL 1.00 1.00 1.00
106 1.2DL+1.0EQ(-Z)+0.5FLL 1.00 1.00 1.00
107 0.9DL+1.0EQ(+X) 1.00 1.00 1.00
108 0.9DL+1.0EQ(-X) 1.00 1.00 1.00
109 0.9DL+1.0EQ(+Z) 1.00 1.00 1.00
110 0.9DL+1.0EQ(-Z) 1.00 1.00 1.00
111 0.9DL+1.0WL(+X) 1.00 1.00 1.00
112 0.9DL+1.0WL(-X) 1.00 1.00 1.00
113 0.9DL+1.0WL(+Z) 1.00 1.00 1.00
114 0.9DL+1.0WL(-Z) 1.00 1.00 1.00
115 1.2DL+0.5FLL+0.5RLL+1.0WL(+X) 1.00 1.00 1.00
116 1.2DL+0.5FLL+0.5RLL+1.0WL(-X) 1.00 1.00 1.00
540
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Soil Self
Load Load
Bearing Weight
Combination Load Combination Title Combination
Factor Factor
Number Factor (a)
(b) (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
117 1.2DL+0.5FLL+0.5RLL+1.0WL(+Z) 1.00 1.00 1.00
118 1.2DL+0.5FLL+0.5RLL+1.0WL(-Z) 1.00 1.00 1.00
Moments are about the center of footing / pile cap (does not include moments caused by lateral loads)
For the loads shown in this table, the sign convention is the same as that for JOINT LOADS in STAAD.Pro
when global Y is the vertical axis.
541
Applied Loads from Column - Service Stress Level
Fy
(kN)
Fx Downwards is Fz Mx Mz
Load Case
(kN) negative (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
Upwards is
positive
213 2.28 -11.61 1.11 1.27 -3.38
214 5.16 4.35 -1.10 -1.23 -7.60
215 7.58 11.25 -0.01 0.01 -11.23
216 -3.57 -6.18 -0.01 0.01 5.36
217 2.28 -11.61 1.11 1.27 -3.38
218 5.16 4.35 -1.10 -1.23 -7.60
542
Applied Loads from Column - Strength Level
Fy
(kN)
Fx Downwards is Fz Mx Mz
Load Case
(kN) negative (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
Upwards is
positive
116 -7.36 -11.86 -0.01 0.01 11.01
117 5.66 -23.92 2.47 2.81 -8.39
118 12.04 11.55 -2.44 -2.73 -17.78
Note: Amin is an initial estimation considering self-weight, axial load and moment against factored bearing capacity.
543
Pressures at 4 Corners
Please note that pressures values displayed in tables below are calculated after dividing by soil bearing
factor
If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift,
areas of negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
Pressure at
Pressure at top Pressure at top bottom right Pressure at bottom
Load Case / left corner right corner corner left corner
Combination (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
201 54.5840 62.4058 62.4162 54.5945
201 54.5840 62.4058 62.4162 54.5945
201 54.5840 62.4058 62.4162 54.5945
201 54.5840 62.4058 62.4162 54.5945
Stability Check
544
Resisting moment about X on Pedestal : 2.83 kNm
Resisting moment about Z on pedestal : 2.83 kNm
Resisting moment about X on Footing : 1.55 kNm
Resisting moment about Z on Footing : 1.55 kNm
545
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
546
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the 3.65
Critical Load Case :
Ultimate Pressures
The base pressures reported in this table do not include the effect of buoyancy. However, the area of
footing in contact includes the effect of buoyancy (if any).
547
Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe
Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe
Shear Calculation
548
APPENDIX G: FINAL ESTIMATES
PAY
ITE Unit Total
QUANTI
M DESCRIPTION UNIT Material Material
TY
Cost Cost
NO.
A General Requirements
10000.0
Building Permit Fees 1.00 Lot 10000.00
0
B Mobilization
10000.0
Temporary Barracks 1.00 Job 10000.00
0
10000.0
Portable Toilet 6.00 Job 60000.00
0
II EARTHWORKS Materials
A Excavation
Footing 362.54 cu.m 413.95 150073.43
B Backfiling
Footing 118.78 cu.m 413.95 49168.98
549
TOTAL COST (Site Mobilization and Earth Works) 318602.41
A Footing
Portland Cement (40kg) 714.00 bags 237.40 169503.60
Wash Sand 81.50 cu.m 93.00 7579.50
Cobble Gravel Base 105.00 cu.m 69.00 7245.00
C Base Pedestal
Portland Cement (40kg) 316.00 bags 237.40 75018.40
Wash Sand 60.00 cu.m 93.00 5580.00
Cobble Gravel Base 91.00 cu.m 69.00 6279.00
A Columns
W12X35 390.45 kg 63.49 24789.67
W14X61 10923.40 kg 63.49 693526.67
W16X50 1196.13 kg 63.49 75942.29
550
B Beams
W12X19 844.53 kg 63.49 53619.21
W12X26 773.25 kg 63.49 49093.64
W12X30 1606.46 kg 63.49 101994.15
W14X30 3234.95 kg 63.49 205386.98
W16X31 8305.38 kg 63.49 527308.58
D Bracing
L8X8X1/2 3418.39 kg 61.15 209034.55
Materials 1940695.73
Equipments/Tools Cost 150000.00
Labor Cost 776278.00
551
V DOORS AND WINDOWS Materials
A Doors
Main Door - FlushType Door 2 sets 1829.53 3659.06
135000.
Roller Shutter door 2 set 270000.00
00
Room Doors - Flush Type Door 3 sets 1385.00 4155.00
B Windows
Jalousie Window 15 sets 690.00 10350.00
16523.2
xox Horizontal Slider 7 sets 115662.61
3
A Tiles
APO Pearl Mist Vinyl Tile (30x30) (for Office) 612 pcs 20.75 12699.00
B Mortar
Portland Cement (40kg) 34 bags 237.40 8071.60
Tile Adhesive Cement 10 bags 291.00 2910.00
ABC tile grout 11 bags 180.00 1980.00
552
BATTER BOARDS, FORMWORKS AND
VII Materials
SCAFOLDING
sheet
1/2" Thk Ordinary Plywood 97 680.00 65960.00
s
2" X 3" X 8' Coco Lumber 783.00 pcs 140.00 109620
2" X 4" X 8' Good Lumber 319.00 pcs 125.00 39875.00
2" X 2" X 8' Good Lumber 991.00 pcs 105.00 104055
2" Common Wire Nails 3.5 kg 65.00 227.50
3" Common Wire Nails 24.5 kg 60.00 1470.00
Used Oil 34.00 gals 15.00 510.00
DIRECT COST
I&
Site Mobilization and Earthworks 318602.41
II
III Concrete Works 531215.97
IV Steel Works 2866973.73
V Masonry Works 1594733.73
VI Doors and Windows 524974.67
553
VII Tile Works 33358.78
VIII Batter Boards, Formworks & Scaffolding 417569.75
IX Painting Works 817278.02
47489.357
Cost per sqm 190 sqm Php
77
PA
Y Unit Total
ITE QUANTI
DESCRIPTION UNIT Material Material
M TY
Cost Cost
NO.
A General Requirements
10000.0
Building Permit Fees 1.00 Lot 10000.00
0
B Mobilization
10000.0
Temporary Barracks 1.00 Job 10000.00
0
10000.0
Portable Toilet 6.00 Job 60000.00
0
554
II EARTHWORKS Materials
A Excavation
Footing 362.54 cu.m 413.95 150073.43
B Backfiling
Footing 118.78 cu.m 413.95 49168.98
A Footing
Portland Cement (40kg) 668.00 bags 237.40 158583.20
Wash Sand 42.00 cu.m 93.00 3906.00
Cobble Gravel Base 84.00 cu.m 69.00 5796.00
C Base Pedestal
Portland Cement (40kg) 300.00 bags 237.40 71220.00
Wash Sand 41.00 cu.m 93.00 3813.00
Cobble Gravel Base 67.00 cu.m 69.00 4623.00
555
Total Cost Amount
Materials 359262.05
Equipments/Tools Cost 25000.00
Labor Cost 126336.59
A Columns
W12X40 1552.11 kg 63.49 98543.46
W14X43 7042.77 kg 63.49 447145.47
B Beams
W8X18 4784.92 kg 63.49 303794.57
W12X19 844.53 kg 63.49 53619.21
W12X26 1063.16 kg 63.49 67500.03
W12X30 1606.46 kg 63.49 101994.15
W14X30 3234.95 kg 63.49 205386.98
C Bracing
L5X5X5/16 988.61 kg 61.15 60453.50
L8X8X1/2 3418.39 kg 61.15 209034.55
Materials 1547471.91
Equipments/Tools Cost 80000.00
Labor Cost 618988.74
556
B Internal Walls (Layering/Plastering)
Portland Cement (40kg) 3177.00 bags 237.40 754219.80
Wash Sand 77.70 c.um 93.00 7226.10
10mmØ X 6.0m Deformed Reinforcement Bar 1529.85 pcs 40.00 61194.00
4"Concrete Hollow Block 6119.40 pcs 12.00 73432.80
No.16 GI Tie Wire 46.93 kg 78.68 3692.45
A Doors
Main Door - FlushType Door 2 sets 1829.53 3659.06
135000.
Roller Shutter door 2 set 270000.00
00
Room Doors - Flush Type Door 3 sets 1385.00 4155.00
B Windows
Jalousie Window 15 sets 690.00 10350.00
16523.2
xox Horizontal Slider 7 sets 115662.61
3
A Tiles
557
APO Pearl Mist Vinyl Tile (30x30) (for Office) 612 pcs 20.75 12699.00
B Mortar
Portland Cement (40kg) 34 bags 237.40 8071.60
Tile Adhesive Cement 10 bags 291.00 2910.00
ABC tile grout 11 bags 180.00 1980.00
558
Materials 628675.40
Equipments/Tools Cost
Labor Cost 188602.62
DIRECT COST
I&
Site Mobilization and Earthworks 318602.41
II
III Concrete Works 510598.64
IV Steel Works 2246460.65
V Masonry Works 1594733.73
VI Doors and Windows 524974.67
VII Tile Works 33358.78
VIII Batter Boards, Formworks & Scaffolding 417569.75
IX Painting Works 817278.02
43203.907
Cost per sqm 190 sqm Php
14
559
Trade off-3: Final Estimates for Economic Constraint
TRADE OFF 3 (SMRF WITH CROSS): FINAL ESTIMATES FOR ECONOMIC CONSTRAINT
Project Name: Design of Materials Recovery Facility
Location: Baranggay Tungkong Mangga, San Jose Del Monte,
Project Owner: Group 12
Bulacan
PAY
ITE Unit Total
QUANTI
M DESCRIPTION UNIT Material Material
TY
Cost Cost
NO.
A General Requirements
10000.0
Building Permit Fees 1.00 Lot 10000.00
0
B Mobilization
10000.0
Temporary Barracks 1.00 Job 10000.00
0
10000.0
Portable Toilet 6.00 Job 60000.00
0
II EARTHWORKS Materials
A Excavation
150073.4
Footing 362.54 cu.m 413.95
3
B Backfiling
Footing 118.78 cu.m 413.95 49168.98
560
III CONCRETE WORKS Materials
A Footing
148137.6
Portland Cement (40kg) 624.00 bags 237.40
0
Wash Sand 57.50 cu.m 93.00 5347.50
Cobble Gravel Base 75.00 cu.m 69.00 5175.00
C Base Pedestal
Portland Cement (40kg) 332.00 bags 237.40 78816.80
Wash Sand 38.00 cu.m 93.00 3534.00
Cobble Gravel Base 53.00 cu.m 69.00 3657.00
A Columns
100095.5
W12X40 1552.11 kg 64.49
7
461231.0
W14X43 7042.77 kg 65.49
1
561
B Beams
299009.6
W8X18 4784.92 kg 62.49
5
W12X19 844.53 kg 63.49 53619.21
W12X26 1063.16 kg 63.49 67500.03
101994.1
W12X30 1606.46 kg 63.49
5
205386.9
W14X30 3234.95 kg 63.49
8
D Bracing
L5X5X5/16 1338.58 kg 61.15 61.15
107046.1
L6X6X5/16 1750.55 kg 61.15
3
562
Total Cost Amount
Materials 1226718.26
Equipments/Tools Cost
Labor Cost 368015.48
A Doors
Main Door - FlushType Door 2 sets 1829.53 3659.06
135000. 270000.0
Roller Shutter door 2 set
00 0
Room Doors - Flush Type Door 3 sets 1385.00 4155.00
B Windows
Jalousie Window 15 sets 690.00 10350.00
16523.2 115662.6
xox Horizontal Slider 7 sets
3 1
A Tiles
APO Pearl Mist Vinyl Tile (30x30) (for Office) 612 pcs 20.75 12699.00
B Mortar
Portland Cement (40kg) 34 bags 237.40 8071.60
Tile Adhesive Cement 10 bags 291.00 2910.00
ABC tile grout 11 bags 180.00 1980.00
563
Equipments/Tools Cost
Labor Cost 7698.18
DIRECT COST
564
I&
Site Mobilization and Earthworks 318602.41
II
III Concrete Works 477342.93
IV Steel Works 2029521.42
V Masonry Works 1594733.73
VI Doors and Windows 524974.67
VII Tile Works 33358.78
VIII Batter Boards, Formworks & Scaffolding 417569.75
IX Painting Works 817278.02
41531.55
Cost per sqm 190 sqm Php
152
CONSTRUCTABILITY CONSTRAINT
565
2. MASONRY
M WORKS
CHB 1 MASON, 1 10. SQ.M. SQ.M./
M1 562.5 1.88 15.04 4
WORK (4") LABOR 00 /HR DAY
CHB 1 MASON, 1 10. SQ.M. SQ.M./
M2 300 1.5 12 4
WORK (6") LABOR 00 /HR DAY
EARTHWO
3. E
RKS
EXCAVATI 2.0 CU.M. CU.M/
E1 1 DOZER 362.5 3.125 25 2
ON 0 /HR DAY
BACKFILLI 1 2.0 CU.M. CU.M./
E2 147.32 0.78 30 2
NG PAYLOADER 0 /HR DAY
PLASTERIN
4. P
G WORKS
PLASTERIN
G WORKS 1 MASON, 1 10. SQ.M. SQ.M/
P1 300 1.35 10.8 4
(EXTERNAL LABOR 00 /HR DAY
)
PLASTERIN
1 MASON, 1 10. SQ.M. SQ.M./
P2 G WORKS 562.5 1.6 12.8 4
LABOR 00 /HR DAY
(INTERNAL)
REINFORC
5. R EMENT
WORKS
REBAR TO 2.0 1,725.6 KGS/H KGS/H
R1 1 STEEL MAN 25 200 5
FOOTING 0 3 R R
REBAR TO
2.0 KGS/H KGS/H
R2 BASE 1 STEEL MAN 322.52 20 160 2
0 R R
PEDESTAL
6. CONCRETE
C WORKS
CONCRET
1 MASON, 1 5.0 CU.M. CU.M/
C1 E TO 352.19 2.4 19.2 6
LABOR 0 /HR DAY
FOOTING
CONCRET
1 MASON, 1 5.0 CU.M. CU.M./
C2 E TO BASE 187 0.26 2.8 3
LABOR 0 /HR DAY
PEDESTAL
PAINTING
7.
WORKS (1
PW
COAT)
EXTERIOR
PW 10. SQ.M. CU.M/
WALL 1 PAINTER 300 1.38 11.04 3
1 00 /HR DAY
PAINTING
INTERIOR
PW 10. SQ.M. CU.M./
WALL 1 PAINTER 562.5 1.54 12.32 5
2 00 /HR DAY
PAINTING
566
8. TILING
TW WORKS
TILE
WORKS
TW 1 MASON, 1 2.0 SQ.M. SQ.M/
(FLOOR 50 2.25 18 2
1 LABOR 0 /HR DAY
TILES FOR
OFFICE)
9. ROOF
RW WORKS
INSTALLATI 1
RW 5.0 SQ.M. SQ.M/
ON OF CARPENTER, 450 4.88 39.02 3
1 0 /HR DAY
ROOFING 1 LABOR
INSTALLATI 1
RW 5.0 L.M./H L.M./D
ON OF CARPENTER, 300 1.78 14.24 5
2 0 R AY
GUTTER 1 LABOR
WINDOW
10.
INSTALLATI
W
ON
WINDOW
RW 1 SKILLED, 1 1.0 SET/H SET/DA
INSTALLATI 22 0.38 3 8
1 LABOR 0 R Y
ON
DOOR
11,
INSTALLATI
D
ON
DOOR 1
2.0 SET/H SET/DA
D1 INSTALLATI CARPENTER, 7 0.38 3 3
0 R Y
ON 1 LABOR
12. STEEL
ST WORKS
1 WELDER, 1 10. L.M./H L.M./D
ST1 COLUMNS 40 32 24 3
LABOR 00 R AY
1 WELDER, 1 10. L.M./H L.M./D
ST2 BEAMS 67 53.6 40.2 8
LABOR 00 R AY
1 WELDER, 1 10. L.M./H L.M./D
ST3 BRACINGS 12 9.6 7.2 3
LABOR 00 R AY
SUMMARY
1 FORMWORK 6
2 MASONRY WORKS 8
3 EARTHWORKS 4
4 PLASTERING WORKS 8
5 REINFORCEMENT WORKS 7
6 CONCRETE WORKS 9
7 PAINTING WORKS 8
567
8 TILING WORKS 2
9 ROOF WORKS 8
10 WINDOW INSTALLATION 8
11 DOOR INSTALLATION 3
12 STEEL WORKS 14
PROJECT DURATION: 85 CONSTRUCTION WORKING DAYS
CONSTRUCTABILITY CONSTRAINT
2. MASONRY
M WORKS
CHB 1 MASON, 1 10. SQ.M. SQ.M./
M1 562.5 1.88 15.04 4
WORK (4") LABOR 00 /HR DAY
CHB 1 MASON, 1 10. SQ.M. SQ.M./
M2 300 1.5 12 4
WORK (6") LABOR 00 /HR DAY
EARTHWO
3. E
RKS
EXCAVATI 2.0 CU.M. CU.M/
E1 1 DOZER 365.5 3.125 25 2
ON 0 /HR DAY
BACKFILLI 1 2.0 CU.M. CU.M./
E2 147.32 0.78 30 2
NG PAYLOADER 0 /HR DAY
PLASTERIN
4. P
G WORKS
PLASTERIN
G WORKS 1 MASON, 1 10. SQ.M. SQ.M/
P1 300 1.35 10.8 4
(EXTERNAL LABOR 00 /HR DAY
)
568
PLASTERIN
1 MASON, 1 10. SQ.M. SQ.M./
P2 G WORKS 562.5 1.6 12.8 4
LABOR 00 /HR DAY
(INTERNAL)
REINFORC
5. R EMENT
WORKS
REBAR TO 2.0 1,858.2 KGS/H KGS/H
R1 1 STEEL MAN 25 200 5
FOOTING 0 8 R R
REBAR TO
2.0 KGS/H KGS/H
R2 BASE 1 STEEL MAN 274.11 20 160 1
0 R R
PEDESTAL
6. CONCRETE
C WORKS
CONCRET
1 MASON, 1 5.0 CU.M. CU.M/
C1 E TO 543.13 2.4 19.2 10
LABOR 0 /HR DAY
FOOTING
CONCRET
1 MASON, 1 5.0 CU.M. CU.M./
C2 E TO BASE 236.15 0.26 2.8 5
LABOR 0 /HR DAY
PEDESTAL
PAINTING
7.
WORKS (1
PW
COAT)
EXTERIOR
PW 10. SQ.M. CU.M/
WALL 1 PAINTER 300 1.38 11.04 3
1 00 /HR DAY
PAINTING
INTERIOR
PW 10. SQ.M. CU.M./
WALL 1 PAINTER 562.5 1.54 12.32 5
2 00 /HR DAY
PAINTING
8. TILING
TW WORKS
TILE
WORKS
TW 1 MASON, 1 2.0 SQ.M. SQ.M/
(FLOOR 50 2.25 18 2
1 LABOR 0 /HR DAY
TILES FOR
OFFICE)
9. ROOF
RW WORKS
INSTALLATI 1
RW 5.0 SQ.M. SQ.M/
ON OF CARPENTER, 450 4.88 39.02 3
1 0 /HR DAY
ROOFING 1 LABOR
INSTALLATI 1
RW 5.0 L.M./H L.M./D
ON OF CARPENTER, 300 1.78 14.24 5
2 0 R AY
GUTTER 1 LABOR
569
WINDOW
10.
INSTALLATI
W
ON
WINDOW
RW 1 SKILLED, 1 1.0 SET/H SET/DA
INSTALLATI 22 0.38 3 8
1 LABOR 0 R Y
ON
DOOR
11,
INSTALLATI
D
ON
DOOR 1
2.0 SET/H SET/DA
D1 INSTALLATI CARPENTER, 7 0.38 3 3
0 R Y
ON 1 LABOR
12. STEEL
ST WORKS
1 WELDER, 1 10. L.M./H L.M./D
ST1 COLUMNS 40 32 24 3
LABOR 00 R AY
1 WELDER, 1 10. L.M./H L.M./D
ST2 BEAMS 73 58.4 43.8 7
LABOR 00 R AY
1 WELDER, 1 10. L.M./H L.M./D
ST3 BRACINGS 28 22.4 16.8 3
LABOR 00 R AY
SUMMARY
1 FORMWORK 6
2 MASONRY WORKS 8
3 EARTHWORKS 4
4 PLASTERING WORKS 8
5 REINFORCEMENT WORKS 6
6 CONCRETE WORKS 15
7 PAINTING WORKS 8
8 TILING WORKS 2
9 ROOF WORKS 8
10 WINDOW INSTALLATION 8
11 DOOR INSTALLATION 3
12 STEEL WORKS 13
PROJECT DURATION: 89 CONSTRUCTION WORKING DAYS
570
Trade-off 3: Final Estimates for Constructability Constraint
CONSTRUCTABILITY CONSTRAINT
2. MASONRY
M WORKS
CHB 1 MASON, 1 10. SQ.M. SQ.M./
M1 562.5 1.88 15.04 4
WORK (4") LABOR 00 /HR DAY
CHB 1 MASON, 1 10. SQ.M. SQ.M./
M2 300 1.5 12 4
WORK (6") LABOR 00 /HR DAY
EARTHWO
3. E
RKS
EXCAVATI 2.0 CU.M. CU.M/
E1 1 DOZER 362.5 3.125 25 2
ON 0 /HR DAY
BACKFILLI 1 2.0 CU.M. CU.M./
E2 147.32 0.78 30 2
NG PAYLOADER 0 /HR DAY
PLASTERIN
4. P
G WORKS
PLASTERIN
G WORKS 1 MASON, 1 10. SQ.M. SQ.M/
P1 300 1.35 10.8 4
(EXTERNAL LABOR 00 /HR DAY
)
PLASTERIN
1 MASON, 1 10. SQ.M. SQ.M./
P2 G WORKS 562.5 1.6 12.8 4
LABOR 00 /HR DAY
(INTERNAL)
REINFORC
5. R EMENT
WORKS
REBAR TO 5.0 1,858.3 KGS/H KGS/H
R1 1 STEEL MAN 25 200 2
FOOTING 0 7 R R
571
REBAR TO
5.0 KGS/H KGS/H
R2 BASE 1 STEEL MAN 248.14 20 160 1
0 R R
PEDESTAL
6. CONCRETE
C WORKS
CONCRET
1 MASON, 1 5.0 CU.M. CU.M/
C1 E TO 585.45 2.4 19.2 13
LABOR 0 /HR DAY
FOOTING
CONCRET
1 MASON, 1 5.0 CU.M. CU.M./
C2 E TO BASE 295.47 0.26 2.8 6
LABOR 0 /HR DAY
PEDESTAL
PAINTING
7.
WORKS (1
PW
COAT)
EXTERIOR
PW 10. SQ.M. CU.M/
WALL 1 PAINTER 300 1.38 11.04 3
1 00 /HR DAY
PAINTING
INTERIOR
PW 10. SQ.M. CU.M./
WALL 1 PAINTER 562.5 1.54 12.32 5
2 00 /HR DAY
PAINTING
8. TILING
TW WORKS
TILE
WORKS
TW 1 MASON, 1 2.0 SQ.M. SQ.M/
(FLOOR 50 2.25 18 2
1 LABOR 0 /HR DAY
TILES FOR
OFFICE)
9. ROOF
RW WORKS
INSTALLATI 1
RW 5.0 SQ.M. SQ.M/
ON OF CARPENTER, 450 4.88 39.02 3
1 0 /HR DAY
ROOFING 1 LABOR
INSTALLATI 1
RW 5.0 L.M./H L.M./D
ON OF CARPENTER, 300 1.78 14.24 5
2 0 R AY
GUTTER 1 LABOR
WINDOW
10.
INSTALLATI
W
ON
WINDOW
RW 1 SKILLED, 1 1.0 SET/H SET/DA
INSTALLATI 22 0.38 3 8
1 LABOR 0 R Y
ON
DOOR
11,
INSTALLATI
D
ON
DOOR 1
2.0 SET/H SET/DA
D1 INSTALLATI CARPENTER, 7 0.38 3 3
0 R Y
ON 1 LABOR
572
12. STEEL
ST WORKS
1 WELDER, 1 10. L.M./H L.M./D
ST1 COLUMNS 40 32 24 3
LABOR 00 R AY
1 WELDER, 1 10. L.M./H L.M./D
ST2 BEAMS 73 58.4 43.8 7
LABOR 00 R AY
1 WELDER, 1 10. L.M./H L.M./D
ST3 BRACINGS 28 22.4 16.8 3
LABOR 00 R AY
SUMMARY
1 FORMWORK 6
2 MASONRY WORKS 8
3 EARTHWORKS 4
4 PLASTERING WORKS 8
5 REINFORCEMENT WORKS 3
6 CONCRETE WORKS 19
7 PAINTING WORKS 8
8 TILING WORKS 2
9 ROOF WORKS 8
10 WINDOW INSTALLATION 8
11 DOOR INSTALLATION 3
12 STEEL WORKS 13
PROJECT DURATION: 90 CONSTRUCTION WORKING DAYS
SUSTAINABILITY CONSTRAINT
MAINTENANCE COST TOTAL PROJECT COST x 0.25
573
Trade-off 2: Final Estimates for Sustainability Constraint
TRADE-OFF 2: CHEVRON BRACING SYSTEM/ INVERTED V BRACING
SUSTAINABILITY CONSTRAINT
MAINTENANCE COST TOTAL PROJECT COST x 0.25
SUSTAINABILITY CONSTRAINT
MAINTENANCE COST TOTAL PROJECT COST x 0.25
-off and
able to assess the following:
Special Moment Frame resisting
Chevron Bracing System Cross Bracing System
system
16.13 mm 5.15 mm 5.8 mm
Special Moment Frame Resisting System
Drift Check
Ds: 0.005
Ct:: 0.0853
T: 0.4076579737
h: 8.05m
h: 1m
Dm: 0.025
R: 8, SMRF
Chevron Bracing System
Drift Check
574
Ds: 0.006
Ct:: 0.0853
T: 0.4076579737
h: 8.05m
h: 1m
Dm: 0.025
R: 6, BRACING
Cross Bracing System
Drift Check
Ds: 0.006
Ct:: 0.0853
T: 0.4076579737
h: 8.05m
h: 1m
Dm: 0.025
R: 6, BRACING
575
For Cross Bracing System
For Chevron
For Cross
576
APPENDIX H: CURRICULUM VITAE
577
JOHN KENNETH C. DELA CRUZ
CIVIL ENGINEERING
Technological Institute of the Philippines (TIP) QC
Address: Blk 5 Lot 38, Heraldville Brgy. San Isidro Angono, Rizal
E-mail Address: qjkcdelacruz@tip.edu.ph
Cellular No.: +639957100386
CAREER OBJECTIVE
To obtain a position as a civil engineer or any related fields to my qualifications. To experience new things that will help me
throughout my career and to discover the realities of my profession..
Study to Evaluate the Utilization of Physical and Instructional Facilities in Our Lady of Peace School
The goal of this research is to determine whether the resource and the facilities of the school is enough and functional well so
that it can be used by the students. It also aims to evaluate if all the facilities it truly utilized and to recommend the necessary
actions and plans for it to be used well.
SIX (6) HOURS STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN WORKSHOP – REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN
MARCH 20, 2021
WHICH BRANCH DO YOU BELONG: ACCUSTOM YOURSELF WITH THE DIFFERENT SPECIALIZATION IN THE CIVIL
ENGINEERING PROFESSION
December 18, 2020
LEADERSHIP ACTIVITIES
3rd Year Representative, Philippine Institute of Civil Engineers TIP - QC Student Chapter (August 2020 – June 2021)
Responsible for the announcement and to deliver the message of my organization to the 3rd year Civil Engineering Student
and to answer their inquiries about the organization. Also announces the upcoming event that will be held and be able to hear
their concern regarding about any information we can share with.
STudent Empowerment for Excellent Leadership (S.T.E.E.L) (August 2019 – April 2020)
Be mentored by the student leader and enhance our leadership skills so that we can know what can we expect when we
become leaders ourselves. Also it enables us to develop our charisma skill and to motivate us to join various activities so that
we can be confident when we are in the competition and aim to be the best.
OTHER SKILLS
Major Skills
Ability to work under pressure.
Proficient in Microsoft Word, Excel, Power point
Problem Solver
Innovator
Organizational and Managerial Skills
Leadership skill
Minor Skills
Proficient in AutoCAD
C++ programmer
Adaptability and Versatility
CHARACTER REFERENCES
OBJECTIVE
To join an interactive organization where I can apply and contribute my knowledge and experience to the organization.
And to also enhance the skills that I have, all the while developing other skills that are useful to my personal growth and
future career.
The Effectiveness of Concrete with Bathroom Sponge Cubes as an Additive to Increase Its Early Compressive
Strength
A Design of Experiment submitted to Engr. Yenko Tandoc, Professor of Civil Engineering Department at Technological
Institute of the Philippines, in partial fulfillment of the requirements in Construction Materials and Testing (S.Y. 2018
2019).
Solar, Air, and Water (SAW) Power Bank
An investigatory project presented to the Faculty of New Era University Integrated School Senior High School
Department in partial fulfillment of the requirements in Physics 2 (S.Y. 2017 2018).
Salt Water Alternative Phone Charger using Galvanic Cell
An investigatory project presented to the Faculty of New Era University Integrated School Senior High School
Department in partial fulfillment of the requirements in Physics 1 (S.Y. 2017 2018).
A research paper presented to Dr. Marissa R. Operario, Professor of English at the New Era University, in partial
fulfillment of the requirements in Research 2 (S.Y. 2016 2017).
e
A research paper presented to Dr. Marissa R. Operario, Professor of English at the New Era University, in partial
fulfillment of the requirements in Research 1 (S.Y. 2016 2017).
ormance
A research paper presented to the Faculty of New Era University High School Department in partial fulfillment of the
requirements in English 10 (S.Y. 2015 2016).
y Formulation
A research paper presented to the Faculty of New Era University High School Department in partial fulfillment of the
requirements in Research 10 (S.Y. 2015 2016).
QCYDO Scholar
S.Y. 2020 Present
Finance Committee of Philippine Institute of Civil Engineers TIP QC Student Chapter
S.Y. 2021 2022
With High Honors Academic Scholar
1st Semester of A.Y. 2018-2019 1st Semester of A.Y. 2019-2020
1st Semester of A.Y. 2020-2021 Present
National City United Church Christian Youth Fellowship Core Group Officer
E.Y. 2019 Present
3rd Place Bridge Building Competition of Association of Civil Engineering Students FEU Institute of Technology
June 2, 2021
Student Empowerment for Excellent Leadership (S.T.E.E.L) Mentee
S.Y. 2020 2021
Member of American Concrete Institute TIP QC Student Chapter
S.Y. 2020 2021
Member of Philippine Institute of Civil Engineers TIP QC Student Chapter
S.Y. 2018 2021
1st Place Quiz and Spelling Bee of Humanities and Social Sciences Society
September 20, 2019
Member of Abstract Combination and Emotional Quotient
S.Y. 2018 2020
National City United Church Vacation Church School Assistant Teacher
E.Y. 2016 2018
Pandayan Filipino Club Grade 11 STEM Coordinator
S.Y. 2016 2017
Youth Forum Grade 10 Coordinator
S.Y. 2015 2016
Young Scientist Club Grade 10 Coordinator
S.Y. 2015 2016
Young Artist Club Public Information Officer
S.Y. 2015 2016
National City United Church Christian Youth Fellowship Public Relations Officer
E.Y. 2015 2018
1st Place Olymphysics of Young Scientist Club
September 25, 2015
With High Honors Awardee
S.Y. 2014 2018
Kagawaran ng Huwarang Kabataan (KHK) Awardee
S.Y. 2013 2016
Member of Girl Scout of the Philippines
S.Y. 2013 2015
With Honors Awardee
S.Y. 2013 2014
OTHER SKILLS
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
REFERENCES
I hereby certify that the information written above is true and correct to the best of my knowledge.
CAREER OBJECTIVE
Seeking a career that is challenging and interesting, and lets me work on the leading areas of technology, a job that gives me
opportunities to learn, innovate and enhance my skills and strengths in conjunction with company goals and objectives.
PROPOSAL OF A 120M CONCRETE BOX GIRDER BRIDGE IN EASTWOOD CITY TO SANTOLAN PASIG
This design project served as a partial fulfilment to the course Bridge Engineering. The bridge is a 2-lane bridge with 4 spans
along with the lengths of 25, 35, 35, and 25 meters, with a total of 120-meters and was statically and dynamically analyzed
and designed using the CSI Bridge Software.
SIX (6) HOURS STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN WORKSHOP REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN
March 20, 2021
This workshop is a whole-day intensive technical training on the use of Structural Analysis and Design Program Connect
(STAAD.Pro Connect). In this workshop, we analyzed and designed a three-story hospital building against dead and live
loads, seismic loads, and wind loads
OTHER SKILLS
PERSONAL INFORMATION
HEIGHT : 165 5
WEIGHT : 75 kg
SEX : Male
BIRTHDATE : July 03, 2000
BIRTHPLACE : Pasig City
RELIGION : Catholic
NAME OF MOTHER : Relina E. Raymundo OCCUPATION : Housewife
NAME OF FATHER : Evandino C. Raymundo OCCUPATION : Civil Servant
CHARACTER REFERENCES
Mariane Dela Cruz
High School Faculty Head
Our Lady of Perpetual Help School
delacruzmariane02@yahoo.com
09277521730
OBJECTIVE
PERSONAL INFORM
ATION
Age: 22
Date of Birth: Septem
ber 1, 1999
Place of Birth: Quezon City
Civil Status: Single
Name: Riuben A. Roquero
Nam
e: M
a. Victoria C. Roquero
RESEARCHES UNDERTAKEN
Assessm
ent of Effects of Cotton Fiber Adm
ixture on the Com
pressive Strength of Concrete
The Efficacy and Effects of the Application of a
Mllard Duck Sem
en on Hum
an Hair Follicles
The Assessm
ent of Efficacy of M
oringa Oleifera as a Cleansing Agent
SEM
INARS AND TRAININGS ATTENDED
Climate Response and Design Strategies: Prepare, Withstand and Rebuild: A Response to Super Typhoons
ACIP-CITU SC and UAPSA-CITU SC
April 9,2021
UAPSA x PICE 2022: Allied Professions for the Future of Generations Empowering the Aspiring Architects and Civil Engineers as the Future
Builders of the Society
PICE-TIPQC SC and UAPSA TIPQC-SC
aMrch 17,2022
SupremACI 2022: Dive into the Dynamic World of Concrete Technology (Two- Day Webinar Series)
ACIP- TIP QC SC
February 18-19, 2021
Bridge4Dreams Webinar Series 2022
ACIP- BPSU SC and PICE- BPSU SC
February 2022
CONCRETE FORUM 6. 0 Series 2: Innovative Solutions in Concrete and Philippine Build Build Build Program
ACIP- TIP M
NL SC
Novem
ber 27, 2021
PAQS 2021 Congress: Create Smart Cities to Help Build the Future Embracing Digitalization and Sustainability Day 1
Philippine Institute of Certified Quantity Surveyors
November 1 4, 2021
Environmental Fair 2021: Earthnify: Unifying the Youth to take Green Actions for the Earth
SSC-TIPQC
October 29,2021
Introduction to the Rim of Quantity Surveying: The Value of Quantity Surveyors and the Global Demand for the Profession
PICQS TIP-QC SC
October 16,2021
PICE QC SC CP
aMrch 27, 2021
ACE-Q TIP-QC EmbrACE-Quality: Building Up Competence and Skills During the New Normal.
M
arch 27, 2021
PICE Focus 2020: Understanding the Past, Engineering the Future Forward to the Challenges of the New Normal
2020 PICE Virtual National Convention and Technical Conference
November 2020
Task Force on Youth Development Team Building and Leadership Training 2016
Decem
ber 2016
Quezon City D6 Young Leaders Team Building and Leadership Training 2016
Novem
ber 2016
LEADERSHIP EXPERIENCES, EXTRA CO-CURRICULAR ENGAGEM
ENTS AND VOLUNTEER WORKS
The Paragon: The Official English Publication of San Bartolome High School
Sports Editor
(August 2014 M
arch 2016 )
eMtrobank -M TAP school representative/ contestant for 10 consecutive years of basic education
(2006-2016)
(won 3rd place in Sectoral level in 2008 and 2010; Team Competition category)
(won 2nd place in Division level, 2012; Team Competition)
(finalist in Regional level; 2012 and 2015; Team Competition)
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
CHARACTER REFERENCES:
Rubelyn R. Soto
School Paper Adviser
Placido Del M
undo E/S
Publications
rubelyn.soto@depedqc.ph
09328446783
arianschool_qc@yahoo.com
m