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 :

CATALOGUE
OF THE »

SHELLS «.^
**l8!l8ioc of •?"•' -
CONTAINED IK THE COX.I.ECTION »8CfionaJ ;,-

OF THE LATE

EARL OF TANKERYILLE,
ARRANGED ACCORDING TO THE

ILamatci^tan ^ottrfjological ^ysitctit;

TOGETHER WITH

AN APPENDIX,
CONTAINING

DESCRIPTIONS OF MANY SEW SPECIES,

BY

G. B. SOW ERBY, F. L. S. &c.

ILLUSTRATED WITH SEVERAL COLOURED PLATES.

ilontion

Printed by E. J. StirliriLC, 20, Ironraonper Lnnc, Chcapsiile,

FOR G. B. SOWERBV, 15(3, REGENT STREET.

AUG 7 1980
 INTRODUCTORY

OBSERVATIONS.

On tlie oorasioii dl" oi)ciiii)^ for ]ml)lif inspection tlie

matchless and celebrated Collectiou of Shells formed
with such exquisite judgment and taste by the late
Earl of Tankerville, and now confided to me by his
Lordshij»'s executors, for sale, some explanation of
the particular object in view, and of the manner in

which we intend to proceed, may appear to be

necessary.

This Collection having^ been left by his Lordship

to his executors for .sale, it became a subject of re-
gret to many who in common with ourselves are
well-wishers to science, (and who see a greater pro-
hability of its being made scientifically useful by its

being preserved entire than if sold in detail) that so

noble a collection should be ultimately dispersed.
Several plans have therefore been devised for pre-
serving at least the important part of the Collection
entire, none of which have, however, as yet been
fortunate in their issue. I have tlierefore deter-
mined, having first made a Catalogue, to open the
Collection for public inspection, in ordei" that a just
estinuite may be formed of its real merits ; in the

mean time the duplicates are ofiercd to the Public at

 iv

prices fixed in a copy of the Catalogue to be kept in

the room ; and after two months shall have elapsed
from I lie time of the first opening;, the Shells forming

the principal Collection will be also offered to the

Public, unless an eligible offer should previously be
made for them by private contract ; and it is hoped
that the opportunity thus afforded to any public in-
stitution to enrich their museum by the addition of

so valuable a collection will not be neglected.

This Catalogue is necessarily incomplete, because

the actual sta-te of our knowledge in Conchology
would not permit us to make it such as we could have
wished it to be to meet the public eye. It will be ob-
served, that this Collection consists of nearly 2500
species, many of which are only known by imperfect

descriptions, and many others, if they 1)0 described

at all, arc with difficulty recognizable by the pub-
lished descriptions, so tliat in many instances we
liavc been compelled to leave blanks, to be filled up
as future actpiirements in this branch of science will
permit, at the end of each genus. In order to make
this little work more interesting than a ntere Cata-

logue would be, we liave ventured to add in an Ap-

pendix a short description of some of those Shells
which we have good I'cason to believe have not been
previously published by any author. A\'e have also
added a few cokuired plates, in general representing

some of the Shells we have so described, and in one

or two instances these plates are of well known but
extremely rare species. Among the latter is the
Conus Gloria-IMaris, of which shell we have never
seen more than two specimens, namely, that which
is in Mr. Saulier's Collection in Paris, and that which
adorns the present Collection. Tlie faithful repre-

sentation we have given of it will prove to all who

have seen the specimen in Mr. Saulier's Collection,
that ours is by far the finer, both in respect of size

and colour.

In making the Catalogue we have frequently been

puzzled by the discrepancies between Lamarck's de-
scriptions and the figures to which he has referred,
and sometimes by his referring to figures of two very
difierent shells for the same species ; we have, how-
ever, endeavoured to ascertain, by a coinjiarison of
his description with the figures cited, wliidi of tlic

shells he meant: in some cases this has enabled us

to decide; in others, where we could ii<tt decide, we
have expressed our doubt. It will be obvious to
every conchological student that Lamarck's M'ork is

very incomplete, and that many 8j)ccics that have

been long well known are not to be found there ; to
these wc liavc given the specific names which we
have ascertained in otlicr uuliiors, joining tlicni to

their proper Lanuirckian Genera. Some of tlie ob-

vious modern improvements have also been adopted,
particularly several new genera, of wlii<h the cha-
racters have been published since the appearance of
Lamarck's Hist. Nat. ch-s Anim. sans Vert. In a few
instances, also, we have ventured to ciiunge the
places of some of the species from genera in which
they have been placed by mistake, to others with
which they accord perfectly.
 Vi

In order to prevent as far a? possible any mlscon-

ccpti(»ii of the plan upon wliicli we mean to proceed
in the sale of this splendid Collection, we rcijuest that
it may be particularly observed, that for the first two
months from the openinaj of the Collection for public
inspection, tJw diiplirutes alone cmt be disposed of, and
that they may be paid for and taken away as soon
as the purcliasers please ; the principal Collection,
however, that is, the best specimen of every species,
toj^cthcr with the varieties, arc retained for the
wiiole of tlie season; and in order to allow time for
arraufiing any offer tliat may be made for the whole,

they cannot be in any manner disposed of until after

the 1st of April, or two months after the opening.
It is also requested to be clearly understood that no
pledge can be given for the disposal of cany speci-

men from the principal Collection until that time,

when those who are desirous of securing- any speci-
men or part of the Collection will take care to bring
or send their lists, ready marked, together with the
amount according to tlie priced ('atalogue. Tliis

plan of proceeding, which is the only one we can

devise for securing to ourselves the means of
disposing of the entire Collection, and for giving to
every one a fair opportunity of inspecting it, and
making tlieir selection, is obviously open to one
inconvenience; viz. that of several persons desiring
to secure the same article : in such cases the pre-
ference must be given to that person who has first

expressed his desire and ]>crformed tlic conditions:

but if the right of priority cannot be decided, that
 Vll

person shall have the preference who shall ultimately

offer the liigher advanced price.

In conclusion, we have first to acknowledge our

obligation to W. Swainson, Esq. for his descrip-
tions of four new species of the Genus IMitra; in

the knowledge of which, having made it his particu-

lar study, every Conchologist will readily acknow-

ledge his pre-eminence : secondly, to state that this
Catalogue has been written under such numerous
disadvantages, that we have reason to fear some
important errors may have crept in, for which we
trust every allowance will be made by the candid
scientific reader.

156, Regent Street,

 —

OF THE

SHELLS
IN THE COLLECTION

OF THE LATE

EARL OF TANKERVILLE.

SILIQUARL4.
1 Siliquaria anguina, (a) A large speclmey, per-
fect at both terminations: (b) a small rose-
coloured specimen
2 muricata

DEJVT.iLIUM.
3 Dentalium elcpliantinum
4 aprinum

6 Dentalis
7 Entalis

SPIRORBIS.
8 Splrorbis naiitlluiiles
 ——

SERPUL.4.
1» Serpula vermicularis
10 fascicularis
11 Intestinum
12 tontortuplicata
13 glonierata
14 deeussata
15 — Infundibuluin, (n) with an Ostrca, upon
Avicula spinosa, Nob. (hj upon a large Ser-
pula
IG filograna
17 Verinicella
18 cchinata, —
(a) with its opercuhun,
grouped upon Chamae, Sue; two small speci-
mens on Lace Coral
19 sulcata
20 dcntifera, (n) var. upon a piece of Coral;
and with its (nicrcula
21 hinibricalis, Dillw. (a) a large group
attached to a Chama; C/iJ detached specimens
22 fnscata
23 inaiinui
24 tikiisjmhtta

VERMILIA.
25 Vcrmilia triquctra, on Buccinum undatuni,
and on Pecteu obsoletus; (a) ead. var. testS.
rubra, on Ostrca Crist a-galli

GALE OL ARIA.
20 Galcorlaria decumbens, Sowerby ; (a) on Eniar-
ginula aspcra; (b) on a Buccinum

MAGILUS.
2/ Magilus antirjuus
 TUBICIAmLLA.
28 Tubicinella BaiaMiaruni; (a) a Iar£:e specimen
of Whale skin, eontaiuing many Tnhicinell»;
(b) a separate specimen

CORO.WL.l.
29 Coronula Diadcma, two specimens; (r/j a small
and very perfect sj)ecimen npon a }iieee of
Whale's skin
30 balaanaris, several specimens; (a) a
piece of Whale's skin coutaiuing two.
31 testudinaria

BALAJSVS.
32 Balanus snlcatus; (a. b.) adhering to ModioUi
albicostata? (c) var. of a lilac colour, with
interrnpted ribs (d) upon Pecten varius
;

33 Tintinnabuhim, (a) conical with a broad

base; (^6) conical, ventricose; ('c,) elongated,
scarcely ventricose
34 calycularis; (n.b)
adhering to Buecina
35 ovularis ;
upon the Strobilus of a Fir
(a)
36 perforatus, (n) on a Patella; (b) on a
Haliotis
37 spinosus; (a) M-ith the opcrcula de-
tached; (b) attached to another] Balanus ;

(c) adhering to a fragment of a Balanus

38 radiatus
89 punctatiis
40 balanoides. Lejtas balanoides, Dillw.
41 crispatus? of a dark violaceous colour
42
43
44
45
46 Balanus
47

C0JVL4, Leach.
48 Coiiia Lyonsii, Leach
49
50 porosa, Sowerhy
51 purpxirascens, Leach

AC.ISTA.
52 Acasta Glaus, several individuals from a compact
sponge, Ceylon

A.NATIFERA*
53 Auatifcra laevis;
(<i) on a reed
54 striata

POLLICIPES.
55 Pollicipcs Conmcoiiia', two fine g:roups

ASPERGILLLM.
50 Aspcrgillini) Javnninu
57 vaginiterum, a magnificent specimen
58 sjwrmiin

FISTULAjYA.
59 Fistulana gregata, several groups and single
specimens

SEPTARIA.
60 Septaria arenaria, one large tube

* Aiiatifa, Lam.
 —

PHOLAS.
61 Pholas D.actylus
62 "
orientalis
63 crispata
64 costata
65 clavata

SOLEJV.
66 Solen Vagina
67 truncatus, Dilhv. (u) var. somewhat
tapering towards its rounded end
68 Siliqua
69 Ensis
70 anibiguus
71 Cultellus
72 planus
73 Legumen
74 Dombeyi
75 coiistrictus?
76 strigilatus
77 radiatus
78 violaeeus
79 rostratus
80 Gigas, Jrood
81 niiniinus, Gmel. i)robaIjly the young shell
of S. Gigas
82 Gigas ? var. antice suhattenuata
S3 truncatus, var. colore roseo luarniorata

P./LN0I\E.4.
84 Panopsea Aldrovandi

Gl>YCYMERIS.
85 Glycymeris Siliqua
 —

86 IMya truncata
SJ arenaria

AJVATIJVA.
88 Anatiiia truncata
89 subrostrata
90 globiilosa
91 tiapezoides
92 niyalis

LUTfL4RIA.
93 Lutraria Solcnoides
94 cUiptica
96 ruj^osa
96 tellimVidcs ^
? Tellina angulata, Linn.;
Chcmn. vi. t. 9. f. 74. 75
9"' . papyracea. Obs. Tliis Shell accords
with Lamareks description, but not with
either of the figures he cites

MACTRA.
98 Mactra gigantea, one large, and two small
specimens
99 Spcngleri
100 striatella
101 carinata
102 helvacea
103 ' grandis
104 Stultoi-um, and varieties
105 Australis
106 violacQa
107 turgida
108 plicataria
109 ' rufcsoens
110 Mactra maculata
111 •
subplicata
112 ^alba
113 solida
114 Brasiliaiia
115 depressa
116 clcgans
117 aspcrsa
1 7*
1
solidissima ? Say

CR.4SSATELL.4.
118 Crassatella Kingicola
119 sulcata
120 rostrata
121 radiata

ERYCIj\A, Sowerbt.
122 Erycina striata
123
124« ooiiiplanata
125
126 ffiquilatera, Gray
127 •
plebeia; Donax plebcia, Mont.

SOLEjYIMYA.
12s Solcnimya Mediterranea

AMPHIDESJiL4.
129 Araphidcsma cordiformc, Nob.; Tcllania cordi-
formis, Chenin. xi. t. 199, f. 1941. 1942
130 — retleulatum.
'
TcUauia reticulata,
Dillw.

P.4JVDOR.4.
131 Pandora flexuosa, Sowerbys Genera of A'/iclk
 8

132 Saxicava rugosa

133
131

PETRICOLA.
135 Petricola lamellosa?
136 monstrosa, Nob. , Veuus moustrosa,
Dillw.
137 pholadiformis

VEJVERIRUPIS.
138 Vcnci'irupis pcrforans
139 exotica?

LITHODOMUS.
140 Lithodomus Dactylus, Sowcrby
141 caudigerus, Id.

SAJVG UINOLARLL
142 Sanguinolaria occidens
143 rosea
144 livida
145 rugosa

PSAMMOBIA.
146 Psammobia virgata
147 maculosa
148 cierulesccns
149 Tellinella
 —

150 PsaniniotiEa mrnea

TELLIJVA.
151 Tellina radiata
152 .
unimaciilata
153 semizonalis?
154 maculosa
155 numerous varieties
A'irgata,
156 Spengleri
157 rostrata
158 latirostrata ('a^ var. pallida
159 sulphurea
160 •
foliaeea
161 operculata
162 punicea
163 depressa
164 pulchella
165 Fabula
166 •
tenuis
16/ exilis
168 donacina
169 Remies
170 sulcata
171 •
striatula
172 scobinata
173 crassa
174 ItEvigata; (a) radiis aurantiis nullis
175 Lingua-felis
176 rugosa
177 lacunosa. Obs. Tliis shell is not pro-
perly placed among the Tellina;;
rather it

belongs to Lamarck's Sanguinolariaj,or Psam-

mobiie
178 (iargadia
179 Urasiliana
 10

180 Tollina bimaculata, many varieties

181 Pristis
182 sexradiata; Miiicli is only a variety of
biniacuhita
183 ostracea
183« vurnavm aucforum ; restored to this place,
because accords better with Tellina than
it

withLucina, to which Lamarck has removed it

184 pulcherrima
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
193
193
194 .

195
19(3

TELLIJWIDES.
197 Tellinides Timorensis
198 .
ovalis, (Tellina oralis, Budgin M.S.)
199 emarginuhts
2(M) tnmcafu/us
201 poll/ lis

CORBIS.
W2 Corbis fimbriata

LUCIJV.i.
i:03 Lucina Jamaicensis
204 Pcnsylvanica
 11

205 Lucina edentula ; (a) var. albida, gibbosior

206 Childrena^, Gray, in Annals of Pbilosopby
(1824) {a. b.) 2 specimens: one being the
reverse of the other
207 • Tigerina, Cythcrca tigerina, Lam.
207a var. 3, subgronosa, Lam.
208 punctata. Cytherca punctata, Lam. —
Obs. The two last species are removed from
the place which Lamarck assigned to them
among his Cytlicrca;, on account of their strict
accordance with the generic character of
Lucina
209 divaricata
210 squamosa
211 fflobularis
»*

DO.\AX.
212 Donax Scortum
213 pubescens
214 cuneata, numerous specimens and va-
rieties
215 conipressa
216 deltoidcs ; laevigata, Billiv. numerous > a-
rieties in colour
217 '
radians
218 ringens
219 rugosa
220 elongata
221 denticulata
222 Meroe
223 scrijita
223« var. tumidior
223Zi var. compressa, suborbicularis
224 Trunculus
225 Fabagclla
226 transversa
 12

227 Donax incarnata, Chemn. vi. p. 265, tab. 26,

f. 259

228 a-fjuilatera. An Venus donacina, Chemn.

XI. p. 231, t. 202, f. 1985 & 1986 ?

CAPSA.
229 Capsa laavigata
230 Brasiliensis

CRASSIJVA; Astarte, Sowerbt.

231 Crassina sulcata. Venus sulcata, Montagu.

CYREJV^.
232 Cyrcna fuscata
233 fluniinea
234 violacea
233 Caroliniciisis? cyprinoides, Gray
236 Bcii2;alcnsis ?

236« Suniatrensis, Sowerby

237 Zeylanica

GALATHEA (.Magadesma, Bowdich.)

238 Galatlica radiata

CYPRIJVA.
239 Cyprina Islandka

CYTHEREA.
240 C'ytlierca lusoria
241 petcdiialis, several varieties
242 impudica, several varieties
213 castanca
244 zouaria, many varieties
245 graphica ?
 13

246 Cytherea morphina ? several

247 purpurata ?
248 casta
249 Corbicula
250 tripla
251 siijantea
252 .
Erycina
252a- var. 2, Lam. an potius species
distiiicta?
253 — lilacina
254 Chione, numerous varieties, and many
stages of growth
255 •
maculata, numerous varieties, and
maiiy stages of growtli
256 laeta, several varieties
257 — inipar
258 castrensis, several varieties
259 ornata
260 ornata var?
261 picta
262 •
tigrina
263 sulcatina ?

264 juvenilis
265 i-^f^ 5

2(36 guineensis
267 Dione
268 Arabica
2i39 exoleta
270 lincta var.
271 concentrica
272 prostrata
274 scripta
275 niuscaria
276 pulicaris
277 pectinata
278 gibbia
279 divaricata
 14

280 Cytherea nigifera

'281 flcxuosa
282 tcstudinalis
283 citrina ?

284 auraiitia. The large Orange Venus,

from the South Seas ; two large and one young
specimens
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305

VEJVUS.
306 Venus Puerpera var.
30/ var.
308 reticulata
309 Corbis
310 crcnulata
311 verrucosa
 15

312 Venus nigosa

313 Casina
314 crcbrisulcata
315 plicata
316 cancellata, numerous varieties.
316a var: 2 Lam.
317 grauulata
318 Marica
319 cardioides
320 niercenaria
321 Lagopus
322 Galliua
323 lamellata
324 exalbida
325 Malabarica
326 var. testa postice plicatura
tlexuosa
327 papilionacea
32g adspersa
329 punctifcra
330 turgida
331 litterata, three varieties and many spe-
cimens
332 sulcaria
333 Textile
334 texturata
335 decussata, many varieties
336 pullastra; (a_J testa monstrosii
337 aurea var.
33S virginea
339 scalarina ?

340 opinia, several varieties in colour

340a uebtilosa. An testa junior speciei praj-
eedentis
341 laterisulcata ?

342 llorida, several varieties

343 Paphia, Dillw.
 16

3 14 Venus fasciata, Id.

345 flamnica, Lam.
;)1G chinensis, Dilhv.; obesa, Solander
;!47 Tiara, Dilhv.
o48 ffitate ventricosius ?

349 lamellosa, Cliemn. vi. p. 298, t. 28, f. 293

and 294
350
351
352
353 •

35 1

VEJVERICARDIA.
354«Venericardia australis ? oue very large specimen
354Z» crasskostata

CARDIUM.
355 Cardium costatum
35G riiij;ens

357 Asiaticum
358 tenuicostatum
359 finibriatum
3G0 bullatum
361 papyraccum
362 pseudo-lima
363 aculeatum
354 erinaceum, four full grown and two
young specimens
365 ciliare
3(3(i tuberculatum, many of the varieties
of tins shell are Card, rusticum of Wood
367 Isocardia
368 muriratum
369 marmoreum
370 elongatum
 17

3/1 Canlium ventricosiim

3/2 riicjosiiiu

3/3 sulcatum
374 seri'.atum
375 la;vi<jatuni
3/6 biradiatum
377 ^Eolicuni
378 rusticiim, Chemii. vi. t. 10, f. 197
379 •
GivLMilandicuui
380 Islaudicuni, Chcmn. vi. t. 19, f. 195
& two very large and one small speci-
196,
men, proljably Card, crenulatum. Lam.
381 latum, two varieties
382 Uncdo
383 medium
384 Fragura
385 retusuni
386 •
hcmieardium
387 Cardissa
388 var. valvarum cai'inA mutic^
389 invorsum
390 Junonium
391 augulatum?
392 papyraceum
393
394

CARDITA.
395 Cardita sidcatus
396 ajar, several varieties in colour; (a) a
distorted specimen
397 turijidus
398 plireniticus
396* crassicostatus
397* caly<ulatus
398* sqimmosiis
 18

399 CiU dita S(]iiamiferiis

Al)0 intruss((ti(.H

CYPRICARDIA.
401 Cypiicartlia Guinaica? obloiiga, Sowerby
402 ang-iilata? two beautiful specimens
and one very young
403 rostrata?
403« rositrata, var.

IS0CARDL4.
404 Isocardia Cor
405 Moltkiana two specimens, one of
;

which is wliitc, the other spotted with pale

fulvous and rose colour; this latter differs in
shape fi'oni tlic other, and agrees precisely
with tlie figure in Encycl. Meth. t. 233, f. I

CVCULL.EA.
406 CucuUtea auriculifera

ARCA.
40/ Area tortuosa, several specimens, various sizes
408 NoiT", many specimens, several small groups
409 rcfusa
410 ovata
41 1 barbata
412 fusca
4!3 Ilclbingii
414 Scapha (<i) varietas ?

415 antiquata; fw. 6 J varietates

410 rhombca, several specimens; ^«J var. trans-
verse elongata
417 granosa, three varieties mentioned by La-
marck
 19

418 Area iiifequivalvis

419 Indica
420 senilis; several specimens, of which one is
enormously large, and one small one a mon-
strosity
421 Brasilicnsis
422 Corbicula

PECTUj\CULUS.
423 Pectunciilus Glycimeris, several specimens
424 pilosus, several specimens
425 marmoratus
426 scriptus
427 rubens
428 anijulatus
429 pcctiniformis
430 pectinatus
431
432
433
434
435 dccussatus, Area decussuta, C'liemn.
VII. t. 57, f. 561.

:^UCIJLA.
436 Nucula lanccolata
437 niarg;aritacea
438 Nicobarica
439 PeHa
440 minuta, auctorwu

C.4STALL4.
441 Castalia ambigua
 20

umo.
442 TTnio eloiigatus
44"2rt sinuosus
443 crassideiis
444 Peruvianus
445 jiurjmratus
446 ovatus (a) var. radils loiigitudlnalibus
447 dclodon ?
448 Pictdrum
449 coriu£:atus, two varieties
450 hit col us
451 marginalis
452 Oralis, JNIont.
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460

HYRIA.
461 Ilyria avicularis
462 coiTugata
463 clongata, Swamson

Aj\ODO.N.
464 Anodon sulcatiis
465 anatiinis
466 intcrmedius
407 trapczialis, a pair, one valve partly un-
coated and polished
468 rubens, oue valve
469 cxoticus, different stages of growth
 21

DIPS.IS, Leach.
470 Dipsas plicata, Leach; dittcrent sizes, and a
pearl taken from one

IIUDLY.L
471 Iridina exotica, a pair, both valves polished

CH.4^L4.
472 Chama Lazarus, (d) a superb group, «-ith an
Area Noa?
473 daniicornis
474 gryphoides
475 crcniilata
476 florida
477 Limbulus
478 asperella
479 aeruginosa
480« var. pallida, rugosa
4806 the same variety, reverse
481 Arcinella, several specimens, superb
varieties;(a) a specimen attaclicd to a
Strombus; (dj another adhering to a Venus
482 Cristella?

.ETHERL4.
483 iEtheria cliiptlca

TRIAICJV.4.
484 Tridacna Gigas, several specimens
484a var.
485 elongata, several specimens
486 squamosa, several specimens
487 crocea, (a) a young one, of an orange
colour
 22

HIPP OPUS.
488 Hippopus niaculatus; a magnificent series of
nine specimens

MODIOLA.
489 Modiola Papuana
490 Tulipa
491 albicostata, varieties
492 i)i(ta
493 snlfata
494 plicatula, (a) var. inairva
495 somi-fusca? two specimens, each hav-
ing one valve polished
496 securis
49Ga var.
49/ discrcpans
498 discors; several detached specimens,
and a large group in the byssus
499 trapezina
500 plicata
500a

MYTILUS.
501 Mytilus Magellanicus
502 crenatus, (anracrevarictasprfecedentis)
503 hirsutus
504 bilocularis, many varieties in shape
505 elongatus, several specimens
506 latus
507 zonarius, both valves polished
508 ungulatus
509 vidlaccus
510 Opalus
511 sniaragdinus
512 Afcr
513 achatinus
 23

514 Mytilus ungularis

515 edulis. (a. h.) distortions

Plj\j\A.
516 Pinna rudis
517 Flabellum
518 senii-nuda
519 nobilis
520 squamosa
521 niuritata
522 raarijinata
523 jiertinata
524 saccata, several varieties
525 dolabrata, three strong; varieties in form
526 inflata, Clicmii. viii. t. 8", f. 772
52" nigrina
528 incurvata, Chcmn. viii. t. 90, f. 778
529 bicolor, Chcuin. viii. t. 90, f. 780. rotun-
data, Lin?
530 var.
531 serrata (Humphrey.)
531« atro-purpurca

CRENATULA.
532 Crenatula a\ ioularis
533 nigrina ?
534 niytiloidcs
535 Pliasianoptcra

PER.NA.
536 Perna Ephippium
536« var. albida
537 obliqua
538 Isognomum
539 femoralis
540 Marsupium
 24

541 Perna sulcata ?

542 .

543
644

MALLEUS.
545 IMallcus albus
640 vulgaris
54" inormalis
548 anatinus
549 vulsellatus
550 decurtatus

AllCULA.
651 Aviciila macroptcra
552 senii-sagitta
553 lietoroptera
554 falrata
555 crocea
556 Atlantica?
557 squamulosa, several varieties
558 papilionacea, several varieties
559 costellata?
559«

MELE.tGlil.NA.
560 Mclcagrina margaritifera
561 albina

LIMA.
562 Lima inflata
56.J sfpiainosa, several specimens
564 o-lacialis
565 fragilis
566 Linguatula
 25

PECTEN.
567 Pecten maximus
668 medius
569 .Jacobseus, many varieties
570 bifrons, two varieties
671 Ziczac
572 Laurentii
573 Pleuronectes, many varieties
574 obliteratus
575 Japonicus
576 Mag;cllanicus
577 Radula
578 Rastellum ?
579 tiirs;idus
580 aspersus
581 flavidulus
582 Plica
583 glaber
584 sulcatus
583 Virgo
586 unicolor
587 griscus
588 distans
589 IsabeUa
590 iiodosus
591 Pallium,, many varieties
592 Pes-felis
593 Tigris
594 imbricatus
595 bistrionicus
596 operciilaris
597 Islandicus
598 •
asperrimus
599 senatorius
600 aurantius
601 varius
D
 26

602 Pecten siimosns

603 Pusio
004 hybi-idus
605 pyxidatus, Ostr. pyxidata, Dillw.
606 ornatus
60/ Tranquebariciis
608
609
610
611
612
613
614

P LieATI LA.
615 Plicatula ramosa
616 cristata

SPOA'DYLVS.
617 Spondyhis Gsederopus, numerous varieties
618 Americauus, numerous and fine va-
rieties
619 araehnoides
620 niultilaiuellatus
621 costatus
622 rccrius
623 eoccineus
623« coecineus var. ?

624 crassisquamatus
625 spathuliferus
626 eroceus
627 auraiitius
628 •
radians
620 duealis var. ? testa croceS, costis
squamiferis, numerosis, squamis albis
 27

OSTRE^.
630 Ostrca Borealis
631 Cochlear
632 cristata
633 Gallina
634 parasitica, one magnificent specimen
635 denticulata
636 Ruscuriana
63/ Virgiuica, several small specimens
638 Canadensis?
639 •
cdulis
640 •
Cornucopia;
641 cucullata
642 Liniacclla
643 Folium
644 Crista-Galli
645 tiirbinata?
646 imbricata
647 Hyotis
648
649 .

650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658

VULSELLA.
659 Vulsella lingulata, foiu* varieties
 28

PLACUJKA.
600 Placuua Sella, several specimens
661 papyraeea
662 Plai:enta

AJVOMIA.
663 Anomia Ephipphiin, one detached and several
adhering to a stone
664 patellaris
665 ajuigniatica, Chenin. xi. t. 199, f. 1949
1950
666 electrica
667 niembranacea

TEREBRATULA.
66S Terchratula vitrea
6(39 — dilatata
670 dorsata
671 Cajdit-scrpentis
672 truncata
673 p.sittacea
674 dentata
675 rosea, (nonnul.)
676 picta, (Humphrey)

LIJVGULA.
677 Lini!,iila ariatina, one specimen having its pe-
duncle
676 hians, Swainsonin Phil. Mag. vol. 62,
p. 403

HYAL.EA.
679 Hyalaia tridcntata
680 rostrata. Rheda rostruta, Humphrey MS.
 ;

29

CHITON,
681 Chiton Gigas, two fine specimens
682 squaniosus
683 aculeatus, Dillw.
684 fulvus, U.
685 pice us, Id.
686 granulatus, Id.

68/ fasciatus, Id.

688 tuherculiferus, (Nobis) Aculeatus, Darnos
in Auicr. Phil. Journal
689 inarmoratiis, Dillw.
690 •
suh'atus, Wood
691 aniiculatiis, Dilhv. p. G
692 latus
693 riigulosus

PATELLA.
694 Patella Granatum, many varieties in size and
colour
69.5 Oculus, same observation
697 Barbara ? several specimens c.xtreniel y
variable in size, one very large
698 laciniosa
699 saccharina
700 longicostata, several specimens
701 spinifera
702 Umbella
703 eaerulea, numerous varieties
704 testudinaria, several extremely fine spe-
cimens
705 Cochlear
706 radians ?

707 conipressa, several beautiful varieties

(a) specimen of extraordinary size, to
a
which several Baluni are adhering (b) a ;

specimen of remarkably fine colour (c) a ;

specimen showing the identity of P. coinprcssa

and miniata, its vertex being P. miniata and
the remainder P. compressa
 30

708 Patella granularis

709 (leaurata, inany varieties
710 Maiifcllaiiica
711 stellit'cra

71- vulj^ata
7I'i luiniiita

711 punctata
71>'J jicctiiiata
710 jmiicturata
7 7
1 <)ialat<'a ?

71s tric'ostata
7H' tenuis; Diihv.
7'2() inaricai'itacea; Dillir.
721 ])elluci(la, a large foiiieal variety
722 Cy])ria, Dilhv.
72.'5 (unata, Dilhv.
721 Tranutscrica, C'lienin. xi. t. 19/, f. 1912,
1913, many specimens
72j melanocjramma, Dillw.
726 tubcrculata? Dillw. llie Gorgon Lim-
pet from the coast of IJarbary, Budgbi M S.
six spceimcns in ditrercut stages of growth
727 radians, Dilhv.
70s Rota, Dilhv.
729 tcstudinalis, Dilhv. C7t'«fo?«fi;, J. Sowerhy
7'30 flaniniea, Dilhv.
7-^1 laevigata, Dilhv.
732 Surinaniciisis, Dilhv.
7'6'd to 'J?)t'i. These and sonic of the following can-
not he referred with certainty to any de-
serilicd species : we have not, however, ven-
tured to des(!rihe them, partly on account of
the great variation to which every species is
.sid>ject, and ])artly on account of the extreme

ambiguity of numy td' the deserij)tions and

figures already extant.
7:59 nigra, Jiudgin MS.
740 jihimbea ?
 31

741 Patella Cymbularia

742 Jamaicensis ? Dillw'.
743 octo-radiata Gmol.?

744 fragilis, Clicnin. xi. 1. 107, f. 1921

745 to 772, nnnanietl for the reason above assigned.

UMBRELLA.
773 Umbrella Indiea
774 Mediterraiiea ?

P.IRMOPHORUS.
775 Parmophorus Australis, several fine spccinicns
776 breviculus ?
777 grauulatus ?

EM.IRGIJVUL.L
77s Emarginula notata, Patdhnwtata, Linn. Cliemn.
X. Vign. 25, f. C. D.
779 aspera. Patella aspcra, Humph. 3IS.
780 tricostata
781 •
— reticulata
FLSSURELL.L
782 FissureJIa picta, many specimens
783 ninibosa
784 Gra'ca
785 nodosa
/86 rosea
7^7 Barbadensis
788 viridula
789 hiantiila
790 Pustula
791 fascicularis
792 —Javana
793 — minuta ?

794 — apcrta
 32

795 Fissurella chipeiformis

7^0 crenulata
797 '

798
799
800
801
802 canccllata, Solnndcr

SIPHOAARM, SowERBYs' Genera of Shells

803 Siphonaria Sipho, several varieties and many
specimens
804 Mouret; Monret, Adanson
805 concinna
80G Tristensis ?
807 cxigua
808 Gigus
809 ofdiqitata

PILE OP SIS.
810 Pilcopsis Ungarica
811 Mitrula
812 subrufa
812« Cassida, Patella Cassida, Dillw,
813 intorta?
813a Calyptra, Patella Cahjptra, Dillw.

CALYPTRJEA.
814 Calyptra>a Extinctorium, Sowerbys' Genera of
Shells, No. 23
815 •spinosa, Id,
816 •cquestris
817 Chinensis
818 Pilous, Nobis; Trocus Pilcus, Lanv,
819 dilatata, Nobis
 33

820 Calypti-aea auriculata, Patella auriculata, Dillw.

many varieties
821 Comiiia-nofata
822 radians. Trochns radians, Lam.

CREPIDUL.4.
823 Crepidula fornieata
824 Porcellana
825 aeuleata
826 tuiifuiformis
82" dilatata
828 adimca

BULLAEA.
829 BuUaea apcrta

BULLA.
830 Bulla lignaria
831 iVinpulIa, a considerable series of fine va-
rieties in colour and markings
832 striata
833 Naucum
834 Physis, several fine specimens
835 fasciata, several fine spccinieus, of whicli
one is remarkable for being white witli four
fuscous, transverse bands
836 Aplustre, several fine specimens
837 Ilydatis
S38 so'lida
839 nitidula, Solander

DOLABKLLA.
840 Dolabella Rumphii
 34

OBSERVATION.— /worn hence to the end of the

Land Shells, tee have followed as far us possible

the arrangement of De Ferussac,

IIELICARIOJV.
841 Helicarioii Cuvieri

HELICOLIMAX.
842 Hclicolimax Lamarckii

HELICOPHAJWTA.
843 Helicophanta Coruu-fjigauteum. Helix vesica-
lis. Lam.

COCHLOHYDItA.
844 C<nhk)li\ dra putris. Succinea amphibea. Lam.

IlELICOGEJVA.
845 Helicogena naticoides. Helix naticoides, Lam.
846 picta, several beautiful varictieSj
Helix picta, Lam.
84" Jamaiccnsis. Helix pulla, Lam.
848 Cornu militarc. Helix gigautea.
Lam.
849 undulata. Helix lineolata, Lam.
850 crispata ?

851 melauostoma. Helix, Lam.

i>s2 cincta
853 ligata
854 Lucorum. Helix mutata. Lam.
855 Pomatia (a) several reverse spe-
;

mens ;
(hj one perfect var. scalaris. Helix
scalaris, 3Iidl.
956 — Lucana, Helix, Lain.
857 Globulus, Helix, Lam.
 35

858 Helicogena Pi'unum

859 vittata. Helix, T^m.
860 argillacea, Helix, Lam.
861 Arbustonim, Helix, Lam.
862 maculosa, Helix, Lam.
863 Coelatiira, Helix, Lain.
864 Otaheitana
864a var. siipcriie pallidior
865 candidissima. Helix, Lam.
866 aspeisa, Helix, Lam.
^^&J hsemasfoma, Helix, Lam.
868 malanotragus, Helix, Lam.
869 nenioralis, Helix, Lam.
870 hortonsis. Id.
871 verniicularis. Id.
872 niarmorata
873 serpentina? Id.
874 Pouchct
875 albilabris
876 aspera
877 lactea, Helix, Lam. many varieties
878 auricoma, Helix microstoma, Lam.
^7^ Lima, Helix pmictifera, Lamarck,
(a) variety
880 formosa
881 Carmelita
882 orbiculata
Sg3 auriculata

HELICODOJV.
884 Hclicodon Thyroidus
885 denotatus
886 septemvolutus. IT. Septemvolva, Dc
Fer. Helix, planurhula, Lam.
8866 Epistylium, Helix Cookiana, Lam.
887 ringens, Anostoma deprcssu, Lam.
888 ringiculus, g/ubulosa, Lam.
 36

889 Ilclicodon Cepa Helix, Lam.

890 siuuatus et .sinuosus, Helix, Lam.
(d, Ij, i) different varieties
891 Soror
892— Lamarckii ;
(a) Carocollaacutissima,
Lam.; (b) llclix heteroelitcs, Lam.
892«

893 Helicis;<iiia ansijitoi'ia, Carixulla, Lam.

894 — Carocolla, Lam.
('(trocollu (ilhiluhris.

895 iiivcrsicolor, Lam.

hicolor,
896 oblitcrata, iiifhita. Lam.

89/ Gualteriana, Caroiolhi, Lam.

898 Lampas
899 pyro.stoma
9i)0 — niai-ginata, f^cveral varieties, Carocolla,
hiun.
901 1 'ileus, Helix, Laui.
902 seabrosa

IIELICELLA.
90;^ Helicclla zoiiata
904 zonalis var.
90.') Exccptiuncula vai*.

9CK) xoTiaria
907 Rladecassina, Helix Maihtgascariensis,
Lum.
908 sej)ulcliralis. Helix, Lam.
*K)9 zodiacus
910 I'ellis-Scrpentis, //,7a-, Lam.
911 Senegalcnsis, Helix, Lam. three young
and three full grovi'n specimens
912 Ilnguiculus, (a, h) distinct varieties
9i;> ITnguliua, Helix, inigidinu. Lam.
\)\A .
Al!;ira, Helix, Lam.
915 liuvipes. Helix, Laui.
 37

916 Helicella cxilis

917 unizonalis, Helix monozonalis, Lam.
918 citrina, HeVix, Lam. luiincrous varieties
919 Clairvillii
920 Carthusianella, Helix, Lam.
921 Fniticiim, Id.
922 Ericetorum, Id.
923 Ccspitum, Id.
924 Pisaiia, Id.
925 bipartita
926
926a
927
928
929
929«
930
930a
931 Helix tessellata, Budgin j\IS.

932
;)33 from New South Wales
934 Hvlix proditcta, Bndgbi, from Canton
935 ,
Hi'Lix pallida, Budgin, from Mi'ginia
936

COCHLOSTYLA.
937 Cochlostyla Pythogastcr, Bulimus, Lam.
938 Dufresnii
9.39 Tauiiaisii? one full grown and one
young specimen
940 Pardalis
941 Peruviana, Bulimus, Lam.
942 undata, Bulimus, Lam. several sjic-
cimens
943 Sultana, Biilimiis fJallina Sultana,
Lam. two specimens of great beauty, one of
them enormously large
944
945
 38

COCHLITOMJl.
946 Cochlitoma exarata
947 flamniigera, two varieties
948 Ilegiiiaj (a, b, c, d) Achatina me-
lastoma, Svv. (e) the same reverse. AcJia-
tina perversa, Siv.
949 virginca, numerous and brilliant
varieties
950 Vexillum; Achatina Vexillum, Lam.
(a) Acli. fasciata, Sw. (6) Ach. crcnata, S\v,
(cj Ach. fasciata, Sw. but possessing the green
lines of Ach. crcnata, Sw. therefore inter-
mediate, (d) Ach. pallida, Sw. (c) var.
immaculata, fasciis lutcis pallidis
Obs. Of this species the Collection exhibits a
numirous and magnificent series of varieties.
951 vittata, Nobis, Achatina vittata, Sw.
one reverse specimen
95-2 Fulica?
953 bicarinata; (a) varietas, liueis tri-
bus albidis, intcrruptis
954 purpurea, Achatina purpurea. Lam.
several specimens and vareties
955 achatina, Adiatiiia Perdix, Lam. six
specimens with and six without the ejtidermis
956 Zebra, Achatina, Lam. several spe-
cimens
957 — marginata, Achatina marginata, Sw,
three specimens, of which one is extraordi-

narily large
958 purpurea, var.
959 Fulica, var. ?

COCHLICOPA.
960 Cochlicopa Priamus, Achatina, Lam.
961 rosea, (a) var. elongata
962 Glans, Achatina, Lam.
 99

963 Cochlicopa leucozonias, Achatina albolineata,

Lam.
964 "
Columna, Achatina, Lam.
964a octona

COCHLICELLA.
965 Coclilicella decoUata, Bulimus decollatus, Lam.

COCHLOGEJ^A.
966 Coclilogena flammata
967 Kambcul, Bulimus, Lam.
968 flammea, Achatina nshdata? Lam.
969 radiata, Bulimus, Lam.
970 Guadaloupensis, Bulimus, Lamarck
(u) var. monstrosa
971 virgulata, Bulimus Caribaeorum,
Lam.
972 liliacea ?

973 maxima
974 ovata; (a) testa junior; (b) var.
elongata ;
(c) var. ovoidea
975 oljlonga, Bulimits hcemustomus, Lam.
976 aurea, Bulimus citriyms et iiirersm.
Lam.; (a) testfi sinistrorsa, many varieties;
(b) testa dcxtrfi, many varieties
977 intcrrupta, (sinistrorsa) Bulimus,
Lam. many specimens
977« Iseva
978 trizonalis, Bulimus ::onatm, Sw.
979 decora
980 lugubris
981 Auris-Leporis
982 Auris-Sileni, Carychium undulation.
Leach.
983 goniostoma
984 Auris-caprina, Auricula Auris-Sileni,
Lam,
 40

985 Cochlogcua distorta

986 Auris-viilpina
ygj Auris-bovina, two varieties

COCHLODOJV.
98H Cochlodou Uva
989 ]\Iumia
990 sulcatus
991 Lyonetianus
992 cinereus

COCHLODIjV.L
993 Cochlodina tortuosa, from Tranquebar
994 Cylindrus
995 Clieninitziana
996 iiapillaris

P^RTUL^.
997 Partula pudica
997a n)iide)itata

998 Australis
999 gibba ?
1000 Otaheitana
1000a var.

SCARABUS.
1001 Scarabus Imbrium
1002 plicatus

AURICULA.
1003 Auricula Midae, several specimens
1004 Juda;
1005 AuriccUa
1006 Felis
1007 Nucleus
Obs. From this place we resume the nomen-
clature of Lamarck
 —

41

CYCLOSTOJ\M.
1008 Cyclostoma Volvulus, many spcrimcns
1008a — an varietas ? several spe-
cimens
1009 unioarinatvim
1010 ligatiim
1011 elcgans
1012 foliaccum, TurI)o folinrcus, Dillw.
1013 Jamaiccnse, Turbo Janiaiccnsis,
Chcnin. xi. t. 209, f.2057, 2058
1014 fimbriatum, Turbo fimbriatus, Bud-
gin MS. (not Cyclost. fimbriata, Lam.)
1015 fimhriatuluni
1016 imifasciatum
1017 striatum, Turbo striatus, Budgin
MS.
1018 subrufum, Tiu'bo subrufus, Id.
1019
1020
1021

HELICLNA, (Gray, in Zoological Journal.)

1022 Helicinapulchella
1023 Brownii
1024 Maugeriae?
1025 Tankervillii, Gray, in Zool. Journal,
vol. I. Ohs. In general form tliis species re-
sembles H. pulcbella. Gray; it is, however,
much larger, and distinguished moreover by
its strongly crenulated sharp keel. Locality
not known.

PLAJVORBIS.
1026 Planorbis corncus var. ; from Nova Scotia
1027 carinatus, from Tranquebar
102s Guadaloupcnsis
 42

PHYS.4.
1029 Physa castaiicii
1030 foiitinulis var. ?from Canada
1031 rivalis, Helix, Muton and Rackett

1032 Limnsea stagnalis

1033 palustris var. ? from Canada. An for-
tius, L. Virginiana, Lam. ?

1034 rufescens, Grmj. See Sovverbys' Genera

of Shells, an L. acuminata ? Lam.
1035 atiricularia
1036 Tiinorensis
1037 Paeifica, Helix Pacifica, Budgiit MS.
From the South Sea Islands
1038 corrugata. Helix corrugata, Budgbi MS.
From (JiMirgia
1039 xuhglobosa

MELAJSM.
J 010 Melauia puiu;tata
1011 subulata?
1(W2 decoUata
1043 hevigata ? From the iMatavai River,
Otaheite
1044 amarula, (a) decortieata, (h) spira
hreviore, spiiiis majusculis^ paucis
1045 setosa, Sw.
1046 spinulosa
104" cariuifcra?
1048 truncatula ?

1048a inermis
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
 43

MEL.4JV0PSIS.
1055 Melanopsis lasvigata
1056 labia ta

PIRENA.
1057 Pirena tcrebralis, several specimens, one of
them young-
1058 spiiiosa
1059 aurita
1059« an mere P. atirif te testa; juniores ? an
species distincta ?
1060 sinuata, BiKcinnm simmtnm, Dillw.

PALUDmA.
1061 Paludina vivipara
1062 — an var. P. viviparfc, sine fasciis?
P. unicolor, S\v.
1063 Bengalcnsis, P. clongata, Sw. Zool.
Illus.
1064 unicolor
1065 carinata, Swainson Illus.
1066 iinpura
1067 parva, Helix jMrva, Builgin MS. from
Danes Island
1068 viridis, Helix viridata, Budgin MS.
from Virginia
1069 oUvucea
1070 hkolor

AMPULLAIIIA.
1071 AmpuUaria Cornu — Arietis, Sowerbys' Genera
of Shells. Planorbis, Lam.
1072 Guyanensis, A. globosa, Sw. Illus.
1073 rugosa
1074 fasciata, Lam. and Sw.Zool. 111.
1074« fasciata var. Sw. in Bligh Catalogue
 44

10/5 Anipullaria fasciata van monstrosa

1 OJGii canaliciilata ? spirii crosa
lO/G cffusa, many varieties
10/7 cariuata, Sw. (not of Lam.)
1078 Avellana; undoubtedly a marine
shell, as Crujsfuiere suspeeted, notwithstand-
ing Lamarck's assertion that it is a river shell
1079 intorta
1080 chlorostonia, u4. luteostoma, Swain.
A. effusa, Do Fer. M.S.
1081 oblonga, Swain. Zool. 111.
1082 reflexa, Swain. Zool. 111.
1083 corrugata, Swain. Zool. 111.
1084 sordita? Swain. Zool. 111.

1085
lOSG not unibilicated, it never-
theless appears to be distinct from Swainson's
A. crassa
1087
1088
1089 megastomu

JVAVICELLA.
1090 Navicella clliptica
1091 tessellata, from Timor and Sumatra
1092 sidiorhicularis

JVEIUTIA'A.
1093 Neritina pulligera, (a) from Tranquebar ; (h)
from the Nicobar Islands
1094 CanaJis
1095 dubia
1096 Zebra
109/ Zigzag
1098 Gagates, from Sumatra
1099 lugubris ?
 45

1100 Npritina Corona

1101 brevispinosa
1102 spinosa, Budgin MS. Species N. co-
ronae vakle affinis, seel niac;is elong-ata, spinis
brevibus, cpidcnnidc viriiU-fescii, strigis ni-
gris. From Otaheitc. An potius varictas
N. Coronre ?

1103 crcpitlularia. Ncrita purpurea, Bud-

gin, from Tranquebar, (a) var. from Danes
Island, Wampoa, N. gracilenta, Budgin
1J04 auriculata, Sumatra
1105 Domingcnsis?
1106 fasciata, (a) varietates?
1107 seniiconica
1108 strigilata; several specimens from
Sumatra
1109 Mcleagris
1110 Virginea
1111 viridis
1112 punctulata, Dc Fcriissac, Nerita aper-
ta, Budg.
1113 Pupa, Nerita Pupa, Dillw.
1114 reticulata, Nerita reticulata, Budgin.
An varictas N. virc-incs
1115 granosa
1116
1117 from China
1118 from Tranquebar
1119

A'ERITA.
1120 Nerita Exuvia
1121 textilis
[122 ornatus
•

1123 Peloronta
1124 Chlorostoma?
1125 atratus
 46

1 126 Nerlta polltus, numerous varieties ; (a) testft

transversiiu striata ; (bj ore aurantiaco

1127 albicillus
1128 Chamseleon
1 129 versicolor
1130 Ascensionis
1131 Mallaccensis ?

1131« lincatus
1132 scabricostatus
1133 plieatus
1134 tcssellatus
1135 _ Autillaruui, Dillw. (Chcmn. v. t 192,
f. 198/.)
1136 undatus
1136« var.
1137 maximus? Dillw.
1138 1 believe this to be undescribed,
but the eliaractcrs of most of the species are
so vague that it cannot be ascertained at pre-

sent. From the Nicobar Islauds.

1139

.NATICA.
1140 Natiea glaucina
1141 Albumen
1142 mammillaris
1143 Mammilla
1144 nielanostoma
1145 aurantiaca
1146 conica
1147 ])lumbea
1148 Canrcna, many specimens and varieties
1149 cruentata
1150 millcpuuctata
1151 . .Vitellus
1152 helvacca, N. spadicea, Swaiuson
1153 rufa
1154 unifasciuta?
 ;

47

1155 Natica lineata

1156 fiJminca, and varieties
115/ Marochiensis
1158 araclinoidea
1159 Zebra
1160 Chinensis
1161 cancellata
1162 Maura, Encycl. 163, f. 4.
1163 • coUaris, Nerita collaris ornata, &c.
Cheimi. V. t. 187, f- 1895, a and b
1164 Oricntalis B. Dilhr. ; ehwmea, Chemn. v.
188, f. 1904
1165 Maroecana, Cheiun. v. t. 188, f. 1909,
1910
1 166 glaucina of British Authors
1167 an varietas N. niillepuuctatte ?

1168 ForsliUlii, Chcmu. xi. t. 197, f. 1901,

1902
1169 duplicata, Say
1170 violacca, Budgin MS.
1171 eifusa, Swainson ; varictatcs absque
uiaculis castaneis
1172
1 173 from Ceylon
1174 nebulosa, Nerita nchulosa, Budgiu.
The painted breast Snail from China
1175 marinorata, Nerita marmorata, Budg.
1176 torquata, Nerita, Budgin
1177 maeulata, Nerita,
Ulysses, according
to Dillwyn, ranks this as a var. of
wlio
N canreua, Chemn. v. t. 187, f. 1870 to 1880;
(a) var. notabilis, Nerita tesseUata, Budgin
(I)) var. lincato-maculata

1178 nigra. Nerita nigrata, Budgin

1179 fiucluala
1180
1181
1182
 48

1183 lantliina communis, many specimens

1 184 globosa, Swain.
1 185 exigua

SIGARETVS.
1180 Sigaretus haliotoidcus
1187 'concavus
1188 Leachii, Crji)tostoma Leaclui, De
Blaiu.
1189 cancellatus

STOMATELLA.
1190 Stomatella imbricata
1191 sulcifera
1 192 auricula
1193 planulata

STOMATIA.
1194 Stomatia Phimotis
1195 duplicata
1 196 obscurata

HALIOTIS.
1197 HaliotisMida;
1198 Iris
1199 tubifera
1200 excavata
1201 Australis
1202 tuberculata
1203 striata?
1204 — asinina
1205 glabra
1200 l.imellosii
 49

1207 Haliotis
1208 tricostalis, two remarkably fine spe-
cimens
1209 pulcherrima, Dillw.
1210 vii'ginca, Dillw.
1211 varia, Dillw.
1212 gig;antea, Dillw.
1213 .
Ciachcrodii, Leaeli
1214 Californiensis, Swains.
1215
121G
121/
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226

TORj\ATELLA.
122/ Tornatella flammea
1228 solidula
1229 fasciata
1230 nitidula
1231 solidula var.

PYRAMIDELL.1.
1232 Pyramidella Terebelhuu
1233 dolabrata
1234 plicata
1235 maculosa
1235n maculosa var. ucbiilosa
123(3 solida
 50

SCALARIA.
]'237 Scalaria pretiosa
1238 coroiiata
1239 varicosa
1240 coiniininis
1241 raricostata
1242 •
principalis. Turbo principalis,
Chenin. iv. t. 152, f. 1428
1243 Clathratulus, Turbo clathratulus,
axictorum
1244
1245
124G
1247

DELPHIjWLA.
1248 Delphimila laciniata, many fine specimens
1248« a singularly distorted
spcrimen
1249 distorta
1250 trigonostoma

RISSOA
De Blabw. Diet, dvs Sciences iiat. article Mollusques.

1250«Rissoa acuta
1251 labiosa, Turbo labiosus, Mont.
1252 parva, Turbo parvus, Mont.
1253 striata, Turbo striatus, Mont.

SOLARIUM.
1254 Solarium perspectivum
1255 granulatuni
125G hcvigatum
1257 stramincum
1258 hybridum
1259 variegatum
 51

R0TELL.4.
1260 Rotella lineolata, and rosea, very numerous
varieties

TROCHUS.
1261 Trocluis imperialis, several specimens
1262 lons^ispinosus
1263 Solaris
1264 Indicus
1265 brevispinosus ?

1266 stollaris
1267 rliddostomus
1268 inennis
1269 agjihitinans
12/0 ca;latus
1271 Tuber
J272 Maftus
1273 Merula
1274 ariiyrostomus
1275 Cookii
1276 Nilolicus
1277 pyramidalis
1278 uuduliferus
1279 ciprulescens
1280 Obeliscus
1281 virgatus
1282 maculatus
1283 squarrosus
1284 incrassatus
1285 flannnulatus ?

1286 clatus, Trochus Conns, Dillw.

1287 Mauritianus
1288 inibrieatus
1289 concavus
1290 zizipbinus
1291 Conulus
1292 jujubinus
 52

1290 Trocluis annulatus

1294 (loliarius; (a) a specimen with a
Crepidula attached
129r) ffranulatus
129(5 Granatum
1297 Iris
129S calliferus, from Ceylon
1299 •
undatus
]3(X) Pharaouis, several varieties
1301 excavatus
1302 Carncolus
1303 crythroleucos?
1304 dcutatus var. Dillw.
1305 •
undulatus
130G New Zealand
1307 Ditto
130S Tranciucbar
1309 King George's Sound
13]
1311
13)2
1313
1314
1313
1310 rcgins, Dilhv.
1317 .

1315
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
 63

1330 Trochus
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336

ODOATIS*.
1337 Odontis Pagodus
1338 Tectum Persicum
1339 coronaria
1340 /Egyptiaca
1341 .
iModulus
1342 Tectum
1343 Labeo
1344 Australis
1345 tVag;arioidcs
134G constricta
1347 caualiculata
1348 sulcata, Turbo sulcatus, Budgin
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353 nigra, Trochus iiigcr, Budgin
1354 nigrescens, Trochus nigresceiis, Id.
1355 Trochus rcticulatus. Id.
reticulata,
1356 marmorata, uiannoratus, Id.
1357
1358 maculosa, maculosus, Id.
1359
1360
1361 varicgata, variegatus, Id.
1362 vircscens, vircsccns, Id.
* Altered from Munodoiita, wliicU every Greek Scholar «ill [icrceive
to be inadmissible.
 54

1363 Odontis
1364
1364a rosea
1364/, from the Soutli Seas

TURBO.
1365 Turbo marnioratus
1366 imperialis
136" torquatiis
13GS Sarmaticu», in various stages of growth
1369 rnrnutus
1370 argyrostomus, in various stages and
varieties
1371 clirysostoinus, ditto
13/2 radiatu.-i

1373 margaritaceus
1374 setosus
1375 Spenglerianus
1376 pctholatus, very numerous and beauti-
ful varieties

1377 nndulatus
1378 Pica
1379 . versicolor
1380 Sniaragdus
1381 Cidaris
1382 diaphanus
1383 rugosus, in various stages of growth
1383a rugosus, var. muticus
1384 corouatus; (a) \irabilicatus, umbilico
parvo
1385 crcnulatus ? an potius species distincta?
1386 riippocastanum
1387 . nuiricatus
1388 littoreus
1389 . ustulatus
1390 Nicobaricus
1391 ncritoides
 55

1392 Tiu-l)o aculeatus, Dilhv.

1393 zigzag:, 3f(ito)i and Rnchrtt
1394 nigosus, var. ? Coclilca lunaris nilti-

cinula, &c. Chcmn. v. t. 181, f.l803, 1804

1395 an varietas, T. setosi, jNo. 1374? an
Turbo Coclilus, Dillw.
1396 cjerulesccns, Lam.
139/
1398
1399
1400 •

1401 hicarinutiis
1402 hcniaftts
1403
1404
1405
1406 iiiger, T. nigratus, Budgin MS.
140;
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412

1413 Planaxis tindulatiis, Bucc. porphyrium, Solan-

der iNlS.
1414 scmisulcatus, Sowerbys' Genera of
Shells
1415 mollis, Id.
1416 sulcatus
1417 lineatus, Bucc. lineatum auct.
1418 planicostatus

PHASIAJ\ELLA.
1419 Phasianella bulimoidcs, about 50 magnificent
varieties
 56

1 120 Pliaslanclhi nibciis

1 lil varicgatiijscvcralremarkablybeau-
tiful varieties

1122 Pulliis, Tnrho Pullus, Lam.

1123 Poriiviaiia
1424 aiif,nilifera, numerous varieties,

Turbo Purplii/rius, Sukmder MS.

142.5
142G
1127
142«
1421)
l.l:j()

li:}]

1432 rctkitlala, Turbo rcticulatus, Budg.

MS.

TUliniTELLA.
1433 Turritclla duprmata
1434 Terebra, (Turl)o Acliimcdls, Dillw.)
several fine sj)ecimoiis, of wliieh one nieasiircs
6j- inches in Icnutb : it has 33 volutions
143.') inibrieata
1 43(5 re I ) 11 (• at a
1437 hicini^uhita
1438 exoleta
14.30 citigtiUtfa

14 10 Turbo Terebra, Dillw.

1141 obsoleta, Turho odsolctus? DUlw.
1 4 12 liitgulifera
144: J
1444
144.5
1446
1447 striata, Turbo striatus, Budg. MS.
144S
1449 spirala
 57

CERITHIUM.
1450 Cerithiuni palustrc
1451 sulcatum
1452 Tclescopium
1453 — cbcniniiin
1454 nodulosum
14o5 — vuln-atuin
1456 01)cliscus
1457 graimlatiim, IMartini, iv. t. 157
f. 1492
1458 Aluco
1459 Erytluicum ?
1460 nuiricatuin
1461 aspcriim; C«^ varietas
1462 llneatuin
1463 — Vertagus
1463a var. Martini, iv. t. 156,
f. 1479
1464 fasciatum
1465 tuberculatum
1466 Clava, 3furex Clara, Dillw.
1467
1468
1469 granulatum, Encycl. Meth. t. 442,
f. 4
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
 —

58

1482 Ccrithium
1483
1484 ^

1485
1486
1487
1488 —
PLEUROTOMA.
1489 Pleiirotoma muricata
1190 intcrrupta?
1491 . cincta?
1492 Virgo
1493 Babylonica
1494 undosa
1495 — .
marmorata
149(5 tigrina
1 19J
— uodifora
149g ciiigulifcra

1499 Australis, Murcx Tuiris australis,

Cliemn. x.t.l9(), f. 182/ 1828
15(Ml . trilthosa, Murcx gibbosus, Dillw.
1501 _ iiii P. inuricataj var.? an potiiis

species distincta ?

150'J fascialis

1503 cn/ptorrhaphe
1504 liiicata, two pale coloured, but
very large specimens
1505
150«
1507
1508 •

1509
1510 . Taxus, Cbenin. x. t. 162, f. 1550,
1551. Obs. There can be no doubt that Chem-
nitz's slicll is an accidental variety of this
shell
 59

loll Pleurotoina Javanus, Miirex Javanus, Linnasi,

Chemii. IV. t. 1 13, f. 1336 to 1338

TURBIjNELLA.
1512 Turbinella Scolymus
1513 Riipa; (a) testa sinistrorsA
1514 Napus
1515 I'ynnn
1516 pu:;inaris
1517 Rhinoceros
1518 cornisera
1519 Cciamica
1520 Capitcllum
1521 Globulus
1522 nistica
1523 cingulifera
1524 polygona
1525 carinifcra
1526 Infuiidibulum
1527 eraticulata
1528 lineata
1529 Aplustre, Murex nmplustre, Cheran.
XI. t. 191, f. 1841, 1842. The Amerkmi Flag
Buccinum, Martin.
1530 prisinatita, JMuiex prismaticus,
Dillw.
1531 Nassatula?
1532 — occllata
1533 chlorostoma
1534 fasciata, Mur. fasciatus, Budg. MS.
1535 Fums
1 535«

ai.NCELLARLl.
1536 Cancellaria reticulata
1537 scalarina
1538 — caiiccllata
 —

60

1539 Cancellaiia scnticoBa

1540 Citharclla, Ruce. Alauda, Soland,
I\1S.

1541 clec;aiis, Soivcrbys' Genera of Shells

1542 an varictas?
1543 oljlo>igu

1544 iiodulifera

FASCIOLAIUJl.
1545 Fasciolaria Tulipa, many fine varieties
154G distans
1547 Trapezium
1548 aurantiaca
1549 filamentosa
1550 coronata?
1551 anvarietas, F. Trapezii? lineis co-
loratis obsoletis, magnitudine gigantea; (a)
testa jtniiur

1552 papulosa
1553 Pi-iiiceps

1554 an varictas P. aurantiacae ? an spe-

fies distineta?

FUSUS.
1555 Fusiis («losseus; (a) with its epidermis; (b)
with its point accidentally distorted
1551) longissimus
1557 Coins; (a) with a singularly distorted
canal
1558 tuberculatum
1559 Nicobaricus
15G0 distans?
1560« an varietas, F. Nicobarici? an species dis-
tineta ?

15G1 torulosus. Obs. There arc no specimens

precisely according with the description or
figure of this shell, in the collection, we sus-
 61

pect, however, that the shells \vc have marked

1558, Fusus tuberrulatus, bcluiis rather to
this species, if indeed it he distinct.
1562 Fiisus inerassatus
1563 cariiiatns
1564 proboscidiferus, Fusus Aruaniis, Swains.
Exot. Conch.
1565 Islandicus
1566 Morio. 'I'liis and tlie followin;,^ shell are
obviously varieties of tiie tlie same species,
thou.u:h separated by Lamarck.
1567 conmatus
1568 Corona
1569 filosus
1570 verruculatus
1571 lignarius
1572 Syracusanus
1573 Cochlidiuni
1574 Antiquus
1575 Raplianus
1576 sinistralis
1577 Nifat
1578 articulatus
1579 contrarius
1580
1581
1582 carinifcrus? Encycl. Metli. t. 423, f. 3
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588 •

1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
 1

62

1694 Fusus
1595
1596
1597
1598
1598
1599
1600
1601

PYRUL.4.
1602 Pyrula canaliculata
1603 Carica
1604 perversa
1005 Candelabrum
1606 Tuba, two varieties
160/ bucepliala
1608 Vespertilio
1609 Melongena
1610 var. mutica
101 fusco-nigricans.
An species distineta?
1612 reticulata
1613 Ficus
1614 re7tfncosa, Cbeinu. iii. t. 66, f. 733
1615 gracilis
1616 licoidcs
1617 spirata
1618 Ternatana
1619 Bczoar
1620 Rapa
1621 var. foliacea
1622 papyracea
1623 Galeodes
1624 • angulata
1625 nodosa
1626 citrina
1627 squamosa var. ?
 —

1628 Pyrula neritoidca

16286-^ Spirillus
1629 coantata. Nobis
1630 testa sinistrorsi
1631

STIiUTHIOLORM.
1632 Struthiolaria noilulosa
1633 inerinis, Sowcrbys' Genera of
Sbells
1634 oblUa

RA.\ELLA.
1635 Ranella gigantea
1636 leucostoma, several specimens, one with
its epidermis
1636a var. ultimo aufractu tuber-
culis seriebus duabus cincto
1637 Argus
1638 Crumena. One specimen only has the
orange red aperture mentioned by Lam. We
are strongly inclined to suspect that the others
form a distinct species: they are marked
1638 a.

16386 Crumena. Ohs. The two specimens

bearing this number appear to be a distinct
variety of the last, in which the tubercles on
the varices are lengthened into spines: it has
not the depressed appearance of R. spinosa.
1639 spinosa; (uj var. spina superiorc varicis
dichotoma
1640 •
bufonia, (a) var. ore fusco
1641 verrucosa
1642 granifera
1643 bitubercularis
1644 Gyrinus, IMurex Gyrinus, Linn. Ranella
ranina. Lam.
1645 pulchella
 64

MUREX.
1646 Murex cornutus ;
(a) triplicicornimni serle
1647 Brundaris
1648 rrassispinosus
1649 tcmiispinosus
1650 I'arispinosus
1651 ternis])inosus
1652 brcvispinosiis
165;> Haustellum
1654 inflatus, Notnithstanding- Lamarck's
opinion that this and the following; arc distinct,
we cannot at present decide to wliich of them
many specimens helong'.
1655 elongatus
1656 Palma-Rosffi
1657 Calcitrapa
1658 adustus
1G59 rufus
1660 Axicornis
1661 cervicornis
1662 microphyllus
1663 Capiu'inus
1664 asperrimus
1665 acanthopterus
1666 tripterus
1667 tinihriatus, Swainson in Bligh Cata-
logue
1668 uncinarius
1669 gibbosus
I67O triquetcr
I67I saxatilis
1672 Brassica
1673 regius, Svvainson's Exot. Conch.
1674 Endivia; fuj varietas notabilis
1675 Radix
1676 an varietas M. saxatilis, Lam.
1677 melanamathos
 65

16/8 IVfurex hexagomis

16/9 Scorpio
1680 sccundus
1681 tiirbinatus, numerous varieties
1682 angulifcrus; (a) tuberculi spinoso-
nuiricatis, spinis recurvis; ((j) spinis recur-
vis, serratis.

1583 Melonulus
1684 Magellanicus
1685 laiuellosus
1686 Erinaceus
168" scaber ?

1688 costularis?
1689 vitulinus
1690 crispatus
1691 fenestratus
1692 concatenatus
1693 Braiularis, Dillw. var.
1694 Scorpio, var. albus; M. Rota, nonniill.
(a) froiidibus dilatatis brcvissimis ;
(hj frondi-
busdilatatislongioribus; (c) frondibus dilatatis
longis, spira breviorc ;
(dj testa junior.
1695 ail varietas M. brcvispinosi
1696 an varietas M. Palma-RosEe
1697
1G98
1699
1700 Erinaceus, Encycl. Mcth. 421. f. 1 ?

1701 an var. M. Trunculi?

1702 an var. M. Brassicae ?
1703 Monodon, Martini, iii. t. 105, f. 987-8
1704 Monodon var.
1705 an spec. nov. from the South Seas ?

1706 an spec. nov. from Ti'anquebar?

1707 an var. Mui'icis clongati ?
 m
TRlTQjy.

1708 Triton variegatus

1709 nodifcrus
1710 Australis (a) nionstrum
:

1711 Lainpas
1712 Scrobioulator
1713 Speiiglcri
1714 corrugatus, four specimens, two of
which have their epidermis
1716 succinctus, several with the epidermis
1710 Pileare
1717 Lotorium
171 8 Fenioralc
1 71B</ Femorale, var. notabilis, latissima, aper-
tura expansil
1710 Pyruiii; (a) var. splendida, labio in-
Icrno varicibns([iie nigro-maculatis
1720 cynoccphalus
1721 Tripus
J "22 caiialifcrus
1 7-3 retiisus
1724 Qavator
1725 tuberosum; (a) var. fusca, cinguloprope
anfractAs basini albido
1726 chlorostoma
1727 Anus
1728 clathratus
172!) cancclUitiis
17'>0 maculosus
1731 clandestinus
17:32 Rnbecuhi
1733 cutaceus
1734 doliarius
1735 undosus
17:30 Gmel.
affinis,

173 J var. T. succincti, testa albida, cingulis

elevatis, fuscis
 67

1/38 Triton inaculosus var. an potu\s species dis-

tincta, T. niaculoso affinis?
1739
1740
1741
1742

ROSTELLARIA.
1744 Rostcllaria ciirvirostris
1745 rectirostris
1746 Pes Peiecani
1747 an varietas ejusdem? an potii\s
species distiiicta?

PTEROCERAS.
1748 Pteroceras truncatuni
1749 Lanibis; (a) var. digitis senis
1750 elongatum, Pterocera clongata,
Swains.
1751 Millepeda
1752 Scorpio
1753 aurantiacuni, Pt. Aurantia, Lam.
1754 purpuratiini, Pterocera piirpurata,
Sivams.
1755 Chiragra, and var.
1756 an testa junior, Pt. truncati var.?

STROMBUS.
1757 Stronibus Gigas
17^8 accipitrinus
1759 latissimus
1760 tricornis
1761 Gallus; (a) var. spirabrcvi
1762 bituberculatus, .S'^ lobattts, Swmns.
1763 cristatus
1764 — bubonius
1 ~G3«Stro!nbus loitiginosus
17(34« Auris-Diaiut;; (h) var. absque stiiis
transversis
1765 Pacificus, Swains.; ("r<> labio externo
supcrne oristatim iiuuso
176G melanostomus, S. 3Ielastotnus, Swabis,
in Bligh Catalogue
1767 Piigilis J
(a) Strombus Sloanii, Leack.
1768 pyrulatus ;
(a) var. albicans
1769 •
gibberulus
1770 •
Lubuanus
1771 Mauritianus, S. ryUndrims, Sivains.
1772 Canarium
177'^ Isabella
1774 vittatus
1775 Epidroniis
]77(; Taukcrvillii, Swains.
1777 succinctus
177s Tniglodytes, St. minimus. Swains.
1779 tridentatus
17^0 i)licatus
I7HI Urceus, varieties; (a) an species dis-
tiiicta?

1782 •
floridus, St. inutuhilis, Sivaina. (a) var.
minima
17^>''i I'ajiilio, Sir. cxnstus. Swahis.
1784 iincatus
1785 marginatus; (ti) var. fcsta transverse
sulcata
1786 granulatus, Stvuiiix.

1787 variabilis, Swains.

1788 •
Columba?
1789 galcatus. Swains.
1790 an Str. Goliath? Chemn. xi.
1 79 1 mgosifs
1^792 gracilior
 69

1/93 Strombus, an St. vittati varietas ? an potiiis spe-

cies distiiicta ?

1794 an graeilior St. Urcei varietas, aper-

ture angusta ?

C.4SSIDARM.
1795 Cassidaria eclvinopliora
1796 Tyrrhena
1797 Oniscus, Oniscia Oniscus, Sowerby
1798 tuberculosa, Oniscia tuberculosa,
Sowerby

aissis.
1799 Cassis Madagascariensis
1800 cornuta
1801 tuberosa
.

1802 flammea
1803 fasciata
1804 glauca; fa) var. cohmiella basil;e\i
1805 plicaria
1806 Areola
1807 Zebra
1808 decussata, two varieties
1809 Crumcna ?

1810 abbreviata
1811 rufa
1812 pcnnata
1813 Tcsticulus; (a) varietas oblonga, spira
depress^
1814 achatina
1815 Zeylanica
1816 sulcosa ; (a) var. minor, spira product;)
;

CD var. labio incrassato niaxinio, basi colu-

mella; laevi; (c) var. testa Isvigata
1817 granulosa
1818 Saburon
1819 canaliculata
 70

1820 Cassis sciiiigranosa

1821 Vibcx
1822 Erinaceus
1823 curonulata
1824 ringcns, Swainson, iii Bligh Catalogue.
(see Appeyidix)
1824« Potnum, Dolium Pomum, Lam.
1825 corrugata, Id.
1826 coarctata

RWIjyULA.
1827 Ricinula horrida
1828 clathrata
1829 arachnoidea
1830 digitata; (o) var. fusca
1831 Morus
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839

PURPURA.
1840 Purpura Persica
1841 Rudolpiii
1842 patula
1843 columellaris
1844 succinta; (a) var. rugis costiformi-
bus paucis, latis, asperis
1844«- textilosa
1845 Consul
1846 hsemastoma, Buccinuiu hEeiuastoiua,
Chcmn. xi.
1847 armigcra
 71

1848 Purpura bitubercularis

1849 — Hippocastanuin
1850 uiidata
1851 haemastoma? ham. fjucri/ IfV.Bufo.
several varieties
1852 Mancinella
1853 callosa
1854 iicritoides
1855 planospira
1856 callifera
1857 coronata
1858 carinifera
1859 Sacellum
1860 squamosa
1801 rugosa
1862 Sertuni
1863 Francolinus
1864 bicostalis
1865 Lapilhis
1860 iinbricata?
1867 Catarrbacta
1868 cebinulata
1869 Ilystrix
1870 Troeblea
1871 Vcxillum
1872
1873
1874 an varietas P. bitubercularis >

1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881 insiffuita, Buce. insisuituni, Sol.
1882
1883
 72

MO.NOCEROS.
IHSl Monoceios iinbrio.atiiiu
1S85 imbriciituni, varictas spira Ijrcvis-
sinia
18SG glabratmn
1887 crasisihibi'um
1888 cymatum, Bute, i-yiuatunij Solan.

COA'CHOLEP^S.
1889 Coiuliolepas Peruviana. Of this shell their is
one remarkably fine specimen partly covered
with Balani

IMRP.4.
1890 Harpa iniperialis
1891 vcntricosa
1892 conoidalis
1893 nobilis
1894 articularis
1895 rosea
1896 crenata, Swains, in Bligh Catalogvic
1897 minor
1898 cancellata, Chemn. x. t. 1.52, f. 14.53
1899 antiqua, Bucc. Harpa antiqua, Chenin.
X. t. 152,f. 1454

ItlOO an varictas II. rosea'?

DOLIUM.
1901 Doliuni Galeaj (a) varietas costis confertis;
CiO^ spirfi prominente; ('fj costis intcrstitiali-
biis (liiplicatis ct triplicatis; (clj costis inter-
stitialibus omnibus minoribiis, castaneis; aper-
tiira intus castaneft, labeo columellari cxpanso-
castaneo-nigricante
1902 Olearium; (a) var. sulcis validioribus,
maculis albidis, fuscisque varicgata
 73

1903 Doliutn maculatum

1904 fasciatnm
1905 varicgatum
1906 Perdix
1907 an varietas D. iiiaculati? an species
distincta ?

1908 an varietas D. maculati, costis iinnia-

culatis ?

BUCCIJWVM.
1909 Buccinum undatnm
1910 £;laoiale, see Chcnin. x. 152, f. 1446-7
1911 Aiiglicanum
1912 papyraceum
1913 anmilatuni
1914 IsEvissiiimra
1915 testidineum
1916 achatinum
1917 Glans
1918 papillosum
1920 olivaceum
1921 canaliculatum
1922 rcticulatum
1923 Tranqucbariciim
1924 lineolatum
1925 niaculosiim
1926 polituin
1927 siiturale
1928 mutaljile
1929 iiiflatum
1930 gemmulatum
1931 Miga
1932 Ascanias ?
1933 Arciilaria; (a) var. b. Lam.
1934 coronatum
1935 Tliersites; (a) var. minor
1936 gibbosulum
 74

J 93" Bucciuuni Pullus?

1938 iieriteum, three varieties, or perhaps
distinct species
1939 plumheum, Chcmn. xi. 1. 188, f. 1806,
1807
1940 Lima, Chemii. xi. t. 188, f. 1808, 1809
1941 liueatuni, Murcx lincatus, Chemn. Xi
t. 164, f. 1572
1942 varicosuni, varicosus Chemn. x.
t. 162, f. 1546, 154/
1943 turgiduni, Dillw.
1944 Australe, Chemn. x. t. 154, f. 1477
1945 cassidexnn, Chcmn. x. t. 153, f. 1463,
1464
1946 Cochlidium ? Dilhv. and Chemn.
194/
liMS
1949
1950 Huniphreysianum, Bennet in Zool.
Journ. vol. i.

1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958 mclanostoma

EBUR.NA.
Ohs. While wc gladly adopt the improvement,
suggested by ourselves and established by
Mr. Swainson, of separating Lamarck's i^6/<r-
?/« glahrata from the other shells included by

Lamarck in his genus Eburna and placing it

with Ancilla, to wliich it naturally belongs;
we regret that we cannot approve his reasons
 75

for continuing the generic name Eburiui to

the shells wliich proposes to leave in the
lie

present genus, principally because it will be

remembered that the typical species of the
genus, and the only one to which tlie name
could be properly applied, which species is
commonly called " L'lioire" in French, is
that which Mv. S. separates from it, actually
taking away the species to which the name
was originally applied and leaving those to
which it is not applicable. Should it not be
thought advisable to restore these to Bucci-
num,it appears to us proper to alter the name:

because we think it better to give a name

without any signification than to convey an
erroneous idea.
1959 Eburua Zeylanica
1960 spirata
1961 areolata
1962 Valentiana, Swains.
1963 papillaris
1964 Ambulacrum

TEREBRA.
1965 Terebra raaculata
1966 flamuiea
1967 crenulata
1968 dimidiata
1969 muscaria
1970 subulata
1971 oculata
1972 duplicata
1973 striatula
1974 INIyuros
1975 scabrella
197G strigilata
1977 leanccata
 70

197S Tcrebra iiciculina

1979 caerulescens; (a) var. major, albida,
sxiperne maculis fuscis picta.
1980 vittata
1981 hastata, Buco. liastatuni, Dilhv.
1982 fclina, felimim, Dilhv.
1983 Uitcolata
1984 •
slrigata
1985 fiisco-maculala
1986 jiunctnlata
1987 trholor
1988 pertusa? Dilhv.
1989 iichcadata
1990 nclndosa
1991 an varictas T. fusco-maculatae ?
1992 " Tlic clouded and che-
quered Needle," Budi;;in MS.
199:5 an variolas T. JNlyuri?
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
•2000
2001

COLUMBELL.L
2002 Columbella strombiformis
2001] ' rustica
2()()A mercatoria
o()();, • semipunctata
2000- bizonalis; an propria ad Mitras
referenda ?

2007 ^ reticulata
2008 ovulata
2009 fulguraus
 //

2010 Columbella mendicaria

2011 punctata
2012 concinna, Sowerbys' Genera
2013 Terpsichore, Id.
2014 fasciata, VoliUafasciata, Cudj;:. IMS.
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019 guttata, Bucc. guttatuni, Soland.
2020
2021
2022
2023

MITRA.
2024 Mitra eplscopalis
2025 papalis
202G pontificalis
202; Rlillepora
2028 Diadeina, Swains, in Bligh Catalogue
202!) Cardinalis
2030 nivosa, Swains. Exot. Couch.
2031 terebrans
2032 adusta
2033 granulosa
2034 crocata
2035 casta
2036 olivaria
203/ granatina
2038 scabriuscula
2039 crenifera
2040 serpentina
2041 taeniata
2942 Rcgina, Swains.
2043 plicaria
2044 — corrugata
 7S

2045 Mitra costellaris

2046 lyrata
2047 Melongena
2048 Vulpecula
2049 Caffra, 31. hifasciata. Swains.
2050 Sanguisuga. This and the following
are undoubtedly variations of the same spe-
cies, only dift'erent in the arrangement dt
their colours
2051 •
stiginataria
2052 filosa, three distinct varieties
2053 lectca
2034 corniciilnris
2055 striatula?
2056 Tringa?
2057 niclaniana, an Mitra carbonaria, Sw. ?

2058 scutulata
2059 Dactylus
2060 crenulata
2061 tcxturata
21)02 linibifcra
2063 aurantiaca
2064 paupcrcula
2064« retusa, \'oluta Vacca, Sol.
2065 cucunierina
2066 torulosa? several varieties
2067 Ebeniis
2068 semifasoiata ?
2069 niicrozonia
2070 dcmestina
2071 pcrtusa var. Swains. Zool. ill.

2072 rigidn, Swains. Zool. 111.

2073 vittata, Swains. Zool. 111.

2074 contracta, Swains. Zool. 111.

2075 scabricula, Chemn. xi. t. 179, f. 1729-30

2076 granosa, Chemn. x.t. 151, f. 1412-3
2077 cruentata, Chemn. x. t. 151, f. 1438-9
2078 subdivisa, Chemn, x. t. 151, f. 1434-5
 79

2079 Mitra ead. var. Chemn. x. t. 151, f. 1436-7

2080 cancellata? Swains. Zool. 111.
2081
2082
2083
2084 porcata, Vol. porcata, Sol.
2085
2086
2087
2088 iiiops, I'olufa Inops. Sol.
2089 niatronalis, Foluta matrouaUs, Sol.
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094 succineta, Swains, see Appendix
2095 sidcatu, Id.
2096 h'licosfoma, Id.
2097 riigosa, Id.

2098 an M. ticniatae var. ? Id.

2099 remarkable for its resemblance
to an Oliva.

COJVOHELIX, Swains.
•JiOO Conohelix marmorata, Snains. Zool. 111.

2101 lineata. Swains. Zool. 111.

rOLUT,l.
2102 Voluta uautica
2103 Diadema
2104 arniata
2105 ducalis, two varieties
2106 ^thiopica
2107 Melo, in several stages of growth and
varieties
2108 Neptuni
2109 Cymbium
 80

21 10 Voluta OUa; (a) moustrosa

-111 probosoidalis
2112 pore ill a
21 13 Scapha
2114 Biasiliaiia
2115 an testa; juiiiores Volutae Neptuni?
21 1() testae juniores, Vol. Cyrabii
2117 imjierialis
2118 Pellis-Serpoiitis
2119 Vespertilio? (a) tubeiculis obtusis; co-
lore canieo, rubro-varicgato
2120 mitis
2121 iiivosa
2122 ser[)eiitina
212:5 Ilebra-a
2124 Miisica; (aj uioiistrosa
2125 ThiareJla
212(5 polyzoiialis
2127 Guinaica
2128 canicolala
2120 sukata
2130 iiiagnifiea
2131 Aiuilla
2132 jMagellanica
2133 Pacitica
2134 fulniinata
2135 undulata
2136 Lajipoiiica
2137 ^'exillllm; (a) tuberculis obsoletis
2138 volvacea, M/r^ Co«c/mii. t. 95. f. 922-3
2139 Nueleus
2140 lyrata, Hiiwp/irei/s MS.}
2141 aiiguluta, Swains. Exot. Conch.
2142 •
inainiorata, Swains. Uxot. Conch.
2143 Zebra, Leach's 3Iisc. Zool. Marginella
radiata, Lam.
2144 liiieata, Leach's Misc. Zool.; (a) var.
lincis aurantiacis pallidis
 81
2145 V(,hita Chcnm. x. 1. 148, f. 1385, 1386,
C,/mIjiolii,

fol.cuhamtii, Sol.MS.—Ohs. This fine shell

was originally in tlic celebrated Portland
Cabinet, No. 4036
2146 imh/ini
2147 fusiforniis, Swains, in Bligli Catalogue
2148 papillosa, Swains, in Bligh Catalogue
2149 fidgetruin
2150 Aulicu, Solander. — Oi.s-. An extremely
scarce and fine shell; the only specluicii we
have seen

M.UUUJSELLA.
2151 Marginella arlabclla
2151« ^ ^Gomkiin
2152 aurantiaca?
2153 nubeculata
2154 ca?rulcscens, several varieties
2155 quinque-plicata
2156 limbata
2157 bifasciata
2158 Faba
2159 bivaricosa
2160 longivaricosa
2161 bullata. — Ohs. Laraarcli refers to
figures of two very distinct shells under this
name; the specimens that exist in this collec-
tion are the same as Chemnitz's, x. t. 150,
f. 1409, 1410, and as the specimen referred to

by Swaiiison in the Bligh Catalogue.

2162 Persicula
2163 lincata
2164 interrupta?
2165 undulata, Valuta ii/alitlla undulata,
Chemu. X. t. 150, f. 1423, 1424. F. Strigata,
Di'lw.
2166 margiuata. Vol. marginata, Chemn.
X. t. 150, f. 1421
 82

2167 Marginclla guttata, Sol. MS. Dillw.

2168 picta, Dilhv.
2169 catcnata, T'ol. mtcnata, Mmitagu.
2170 Monilis, ruluta Monilis, Dillw. Vol-
vfiria Monilis, Lam.
2171
2172
2173 Chemnitzli, Voluta, Dillw.
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179 •

— pallida, T'olraria pnllida, Lam.

2180 triticca, T'olvuria tritica, Lum.
2181
218-2
2182« miliaria

oruLA.
2ia3 Ovula oviforinis
2184 angnlosa
2185 verrucosa
2186 oarnea
2187 gibbosa
2188 acicularis
2189 Spclta
2190 birostris
2191 Volva

Obs. The CyprffiEE are named according to Gray's

article on Cypraeidese in Zoological Journal,
vol. I.

2192 Cypra;a Mappa, several fine varieties

2193 Arabica, numerous specimens and va-
rieties
 83

2194 Cyi>rfeaMaiiiitiana
2195 stercoiaria
2196 Scurra
219/ testiidlnaiia
2198 Exanthema and cervina
2199 Argus
2200 Taipa
2201 Isabella
2202 luiida
2203 cinerea
2204 carneola
2205 arenosa
2206 siilcidentata
2207 achatina
2208 Aurora
2209 tessellata
2210 Vittellus
2211 Lynx
2212 Tigris
2213 pantherina
2214 Onyx
2215 Pyrum
2216 iindata
221/ Zigzag
2218 clandestina; fa) var. cingulo transver-
so, clevato
2219 Asellus
2220 interrupta
2221 Hirundo
2222 stolida, C. ruhiginosu vulgo
2223 punctata
2224 tebescens ?

2225 (;ylindrica
2226 eriljraria
222/ finibriata
2228 felina
2229 erronca
223(J zonata
 84

2231 Cyprjea saiiguinoleiita

2232 cruenta
2233 Caurica
2234 JMoiicta
2235 obvelata
2236 Annulus
2237 Caput-Serpentis
2238 Mus
2239 aiisiustata
2240 spadicoa
2241 Tiiidus
2242 spiirca
2243 gangrenosa
2214 cn.sa
2215 an varietas C. crosai? an species dis-
tini-ta? testa snl)tus albid», fuseo-purpurco
lineat.V el punctata
22 10 ocelhita
2247 Lamanliii
2218 Listen
2249 llelvola
2250 poraria
2251 alltuginosa
2>:.-> stapliyliea, numerous specimens and
varieties
2253 pustulata
2254 IMadagascariensis
2255 Nucleus
2250 Cieerula
2257 Globulus
2258 Cliildreni
2259 lentiginosa, C. sabidosa, Sol. MS.
2200 iiiiibUkuta, Nobis, see Appendix
2201 mclanostumd, Leatbes MS. see Appendix
2262 aperta, Swainsou, in Bligb Catalogue.
Obs. Tbis sbell accords perfectly with La-
marck's description of C. Oniscus, but it does
not agree witb tbe figure of Martini wbich he
cites.
 85

2263 Cyi)raBa radians. Lam.

2264 Pedioulus, Lam.
2265 Oryza, Lam. nivea, Leathes MS.
2266 ovulata, Lam.
226" Europoa, Moiit.
2268 .
Margarita, Diilw.
2269 cxilis, Gmcl.
2270
2271
2272 pellucida, Leathes MS.
2273 conspurcata, Id.
2274 Pulex
2275
2276 rosea
2277
227s

TEREBELLVM.
2279 TcicbcUum subulatiim

AJVCILLAPaA.
2280 Ancillaria Candida, Swains, in Journ. of Sci-
ence, Lit. and Arts, No. 36.
2281 cinnamomea, Id.
2282 fulva, Id.
2283 ventricosa, Id.
2284 marginata, Id. var. immanilata
2285 Tankcrvillii, Id.— 06s. \Vitlimit en-
tering into a particular descrij)tion of this
shell, tve shall merely remark that there is a
small tooth near the base of the outer lip and
;

that near the base of the body volution, and

between it and tlie inner lip, are to be ob-
served two grooves, of which the upper one
is much the deeper, corresponding to the

grooves formed by the lower part of the um-

bilicus in A. glabrata. Three specimens of
 86

this shell were in Mr. G. Humphrey's col-

lection.
2286 Aucillaria balteata, Id.
2287 glabrata, Id.
2288 aperta
2289 albifasciata 1—Ohs. Tliis shell does
not accord well with Swainson's description
of A. albifasciata; we have not, however,
ventured to describe it as distinct, because we
have no authentic specimen of his A. albifas-
ciata to compare it with.

OLIVA,
2290 OIi\a porphyria
2291 textilina
2292 crythrostoma
229.3 Pica
2294 treniulina
229J ang:ulata
2296 Maiira
2297 Scpulturalis
2298 fulminans
2299 clcgans
23(X) cpiscopalis
2301 venulata?
2302 guttata; (a) var. alba
2303 reticularis
2304 flammulata
2305 araneosa
2306 littcrata
2307 tricolor
2308 sanguinolenta
2308« mustelina
23086 lugubris
2309 funebralis?
2310 Senegalensis
2311 fusiformis
 87

2312rt01iva undata
23126 inflata
2312f biciiicta
2313 liarpiilaria
2314 iistiilata
2315 tessellata
2316 oarneola
2317 ispidiila
2318 caiulitla
2319 tinrina
2320 Brasiliana
2321 iitricultis
2322 auricularia
2323 acuminata
2324 siibulata ?

2325 hiatula ;
(a) var. alba
2326 conoidalis
2327 cburnea
2328 nana
2329 Oryza
2330 splencUduIa
2331 iMtula, Voluta patula, Sol. MS.
2331« var.
2332 biplicata
2333 colnmellaris
2334 var. nionstrosa, labio cxterno refloxo
2335 var. O. Maurae, iiioustrosa, anfractibus
supernt' angiilato-depressis, ambnlaei-um pla-
luim spirale efforniante
2336 var. nionstrosa, sulco suturali maximo,
marginibxis snbinflexis
2337 var. O. ispidula', tcstii suWuscit, cingnlo
elcvato, central!, pallidiorc. From Ceylon.
COjWS.
2338 Conus marmoreus
2339 Bandanus
2340 nocturnus
 88

2341 Conus Nicobaricus

2342 araneosus
2343 zonatus, several fine varieties
2344 iniperialis
2345 fuscatus
2346 viridulus
2347 logins, two remarkably fine specimens
2348 Ccdo-nulli
2349 aiirantiacus
2350 iiebuloijus
2351 minimus, two varieties
2352 sulcatiis
2353 Hebraeus
2354 vermiculatus; (a) var. testa longitiidi-
nalitcr costata, costis granosis
2355 arcnatus ;
(a) var. [b] Lam. jmnctis
minutissiinis, spird acuta; (h) var. [c] Lam.
granulosa ; (c) specimen with its epidermis
235G imlicarius
2357 fiistigatus
2358 obesus
2359 varius
2360 Tulipa
2361 Geographus; (aj specimen with its

epidermis
2362 punctatus
2363 tffiuiatus

2364 Ceylanensis
2365 miliaris
2366 Mus
2367 lividus
2368 Cardinalis
2369 MagcUanicus var.
2370 distans
2371 sponsalis
2372 pusillus
2373 asper
 —

2374 Conus millepunctatus

2375 litteratus
23/6 eberneus
2377 tessellatus
2378 Generalis, many varieties
2379 Maldivus
2380 Malaccanus
2381 lincatus
2382 ^ Monile
2383 €enturio
2384 vitulinus
2385 viilpinus
2386 flavidus
2387 Virjjo
2388 Daucus
2389 Pastinaca
2390 Capitaneus
2391 Classiarius
2392 imistclimis
2393 Vcxillum
2394 Suniatrensis
2395 ]\Iiles

2396 Ammiralis. Obs. It is needless to enu-

merate the varieties of this beautiful shell;
it is sufficient to state that the scries consists

of several specimens of extraordinary size

and brilliancy, together with three si»ecimens
of the granulated v;iricty.
2397 Genuanus
2398 papilionaceus
2399 Si am en sis
2400 Prometheus
2401 glaucus
2402 Suratensis
2403 Monachus
2404 Achatinus
2405 cinercus
2406 stramiueus
 90

2407 Coiius INIercator

2408 ochraceiis
2409 betuliuus
2410 figulinus, and varieties
2411 querciuus
2412 Proteus
2413 Iconinus
2414 — Augur
2415 — fulgurans
2416 acuminatus; C«^ monstrum
2417 Amadis
2418 Jaiius
2419 Lithoglyphus
2420 tcstudiuarius
2421 Qiuestor? C. cliaracteristicus, Chemn.
2422 Mozambicus
2423 guinaicus
2424 Franciscauus
2425 Rattus
212G Catus
2427 puncticulatus
2128 Mindanus
2429 Columba
2430 Tinianus
2431 umabilis
2432 Omaicus
2433 nobilis
2434 nobilis var. b.
2435 Aurisiacus
243G striatus
2437 Gubernator
2438 granulatus
2439 Tercbra
2440 Raphanus
2441 Magus
2442 Spectrum; (a) var. fulvo nebulosa
2443 bullatus
2444 Ciu'vus, testffi juniores
 —

91

2445 Conus Stercus nuiscarum

2446 Tiniorcnsis ? C. vespertimts, tab. nost.
Obs. This shell accords perfectly well with
Lamarck's description of Conus Tiniorensis,
but the fic:ure to which he refers is far from
exhibitinc^ the elegant form of our shell, pro-
bably on account of its having been drawn
from a bad specimen. This cone is named
" vespertiinis, the Sun-set," on a ticket in
George Humphrey's hand-writing in the col-
lection.
2447 nimbosus
2448 Dux
2449 tendinous
2450 Glaus
2451 Nussatella
2452 Aulicus
2453 Auratus
2454 Clavus
2455 aui'icomus
2456 Omaria
245/ rubiginosus
2458 pennaecus
2459 Archiepisoopus
2460 Abbas
2461 Lcgatus
2462 Textile, numerous varieties
2463 Gloria-Maris
2464 Australis
2465 Mediterraneus
2466
2467
2468
2469
2470 Encycl.Meth. t. 343, f. 5
2471
2472
2-173
 92

2474 Conus
0475
247(3
2477
2478
2479

SPIRULA.
2480 Si»irula Peronii

NAUTILUS.
2481 Nautilus Ponipilius
2482 iiml/ilioatus
2483 scrobiculatus

ARGOJVAUTA.
2484 Argon auta Argo
2485 tubcrculosus
248G iiitidus

2487
 APPENDIX.

22. SERPULA FUSCATA.

S. testu irregulariter coiitorta; lineis clevatis, inter-
ruptis, obsoletiusculis; colore violacco-fusco.
Ohs. A specimen of this shell is named Serpula
fuscata in Mr. Geo. Humphrey's collection. The
tube is very large, being moi'e than an inch wide in
some parts.

23. SERPULA MAXIMA.

S. testa irregulariter contorta, Ipeviusculd, caring dor-
sali antice in spinam nonnunquam desinente apcr- :

tura expansfi, testarum juniorum subtrigonS, oper-

culo corneo.
Ohs. Several specimens of this species exist in
the collection; they are attached to, and some of
them deeply imbedded in coral. It is a very large
species, the tubes being almost an inch wide. The
aperture in the older shells is round.

24. SERPULA TRICUSPIDATA.

S. testa clongata, tenui, trigona, basi affixii, denium
porrectH ; carina dorsaliprimumdenticulatil; aper-
tura tricuspidata.
Ohs. Twospecimens of Terebratula vitrea in
this collection are adorned with several of this sin-
gular species of Serpula, which docs not appear to
he noticed either by Lamarck or Dilhvyn, although
it has beeu Icjng known to collectors.

N
II AITKMMX.

58. ASPERGILLUM SPARSUM.

A. vagiiiA laevi, disco postico fimbria radiatA circum-
dato, tnbulis fimbriae majusculis,poris disci postici
majusciilii-, sparsis.
Ohs. It is rather doubtful which of the two spe-
cies in this collection (leaving A. vaginiferum out of
the question) ought to be considered as A. Javanum
and which is undescribed by Lamarck. The great
differences consist in the number and size of the
tubes of which the radiated fringe is composed, and
in the number and size of tlie perforations in the
disk, both of which, in the species I have here called
.4. sparsum, are twice as large and not half sq nume-
rous as in that which 1 have considered as A. Ja-
vanum.

116. MACTRA ELEGANS.

M. testA rotundato-trigonft, tumida, tenui, antice
acute carinatA, superficie cleganter conceutrice
sulcata ; sulcis rotundatis.
Ohs. A much rounder and more tumid shell than
Mactra plicataria.

117. MACTRA ASPERSA.

M. testa elliptica, insequilatcrali, antico latere postico
duplti longiore, umbonibus subpromincntibus, su-
jierficic sulcis transvcrsis obsoletiusculis ; colore
alhido, fusco asperso.
Obs. Tliis shell resembles Venus virginea in
general form, like that shell smooth and slightly
it is

grooved transversely ; it is, however, of a whitish

colour speckled with brown.

121. CRASSATELLA RADIATA.

C. testti arcuatfi, antice acute rostrata, carinatft ; su-
perficie arcuato-sulcatii, maculis spadiceis inter-
ruptis radiatA.
 APPENDIX. Hi

Obs. An interestins: and beautiful small shell,

mtli whose locality we are not aequainted it is, ;

however, probably from New Holland.

150. PSAMMOT.EA CARNEA.

P. testa ovali, snbgibbosa, carnea, umbonibus pro-
fundioribiis.

184. TELLINA PULCIIERRIMA.

T. testa transversim oblon^a, latere altcro rotuudato'
altero acutangulo ; pallida, roseo radiata, diseo
oeutrali laeviusculo, oblique striato, extrcmitatibus
squamuloso-asperis: intus pallide aurantiaea.

198. TELLINIDES OVALIS.

T. test^ ovali, laeviuscula, subsequilaterali, latere al-
tero rotuudato, altero subaugulato; rosea, radiis
exiguis albidis.

199. TELLINIDES EMARGINATUS.

T, testa oblonga, inaiquilaterali, laeviuscula, latere au-
tico breviore, subangulato et emarginato; plica-
tur!i in utrAque valva symmetrica.
Obs.—The posterior side is rounded and double
the length of the anterior: the unibones are jiale
orange colour, and within there are two darker ol)-
long orange spots passing from tlie umbo to each
muscular impression in each valve. From Brazil.

'200. TELLINIDES TRUNCATULFS.

T. testa oblonga, inajquilaterali, l<Evi, latere antico
breviore, rotundato-truncato, plicatuni obsoletius-
cHilA in utraque valva symmetrica.
OI)s. — In general form
this nearly resembles the
last, the anterior side hoAvever, proportionably
is,

rather longer: the fold in the anterior side does not

ir APPENDIX.

funii adeep g:roove as in the last, nor is there an

evident notch in the eds^c: the shell is white and
its nnibones are pale orange within and withont.

From the East Indies.

201. TELLINIDES POLITUS.

T. testii oblique subtrigona, polita, latere postico bre-
viore, rotundato; antico prominentc, lineis ex-
centrieis, elevatis, sparsis.
Ohs. —Of a pale testaceous colour and with u
shining surface: its locality is unknown to us.

226. DONAX TRANSVERSA.

D. testii transversim elongata, l<evi; latere postico
brevi, biangulato, carinato, oblique truncato, lon-
gitudinaliter sulcato; extusalbidA; fulvo obsolete
radiata.
Obs. —This is longer in a transverse direction
than any other species we know.

3546. VENERICARDIA CRASSICOSTATA.

V. testii cordata, tuniida, postice angulata; costis
22 rrassis, dcpressis, lateribus angulatis, irregu-
lariter crenatis.
Obs. A single valve, white within, and varied on
the outside with pink, orange, crimson, and daik
brown

398. CARDITA SQUAMOSUS.

C. testa oblongA, costis 16, squaniosis, squamis albis.
Obf- A very pretty little shell, from Pulo Condore

399. CARDITA SQUAMIFERUS.

C. testa oblonga, antice coarctata, costis 12 squami-
fcris; squamis latis.
 APPKNDIX. T

Obs. Three of tlic ribs are nuich lai-^rr and

broader than the rcinainiiiu nine, and tlie jxotcrior
part of the shell is rather flattened.

400. CARDITA INCRASSATUS.

C. testa oblonga, antice brevi, costis 16 incrassatis,
rotundatis, crenatis; interstitiis angustis.
Obs. There are two specimens of this shell,
which do not accord with any of the representations
of Cardita sulcatus, though it is commonly known
by the name of Cluima antiquatu.

531. PINNA SERRATA.

P. test^ tenui, subpellucida, cornea, costis radianti-
bus creberrimis, concinne et minutissime murica-
tis, latere altero acutissimo, altero retuso, niar-
gine cardinis recto, in utriiquc valva serrifero.
Obs. A most elegant shell, somewhat resembling
P. pectinata in appearance; its most remarkable

character is its double row of spines on the hinge

margin.

531«. PINNA ATRO-PURPUREA.

P. test.l atro-purpurea, costis radiantibus, muticis,
distautibus ;
margine cardinali longitudinem late-
ralis ajquante latere postico arcuato.

692. CHITON LATUS.

C. test4 lata, valvis arcuatis, Ia?vibu,s, crcberrime
sulcatis, olivaceis, albido-punctulatis.
Obs. The locality is not known.

693. CHITON RUGULOSUS.

C. testa, val varum parte mediand longitudinalitcr
rugulosft, latcrali concinuc radiuta.
 :

^l APPENDIX.

79-1. FISSUIIELLA APERTA.

F. testri ovata, cariica, fusco-railiatA, inargiiic inte-
i>ra, alba, dcpress.l; foramiue ovato, luagno ; long.
1 line. lat. 5 uuc.
Ohs. Tliere are two specimens of tliis shell,
wliii'li is easily distinguished by its large ovate, en-
tire foramen, independently of the de])ressed white
margin, wiiich is probably caused by the mantle of
the animal overlapping the edge of the shell.

79:). FISSURELLA CLYPEIFORMIS.

F. test;\ ovato-oblongA, deprcssiusculA, IepvI, extus
fiisca; foramina elongato, intus integro, extus la-
teribus coarctatis, utrinque unidentatis ; niargine
iindulata ; infra albida : long. 2,',^ unc. lat. 1
,V
line.

706. FISSURELLA CRENULATA.

F. testa oblongo-ovata, depress;!, albli; foramine ova-
to, integro ; superfieie striis confertis, radianti-
bus, decussatis; margine crenulata; long. 3^ unc.
lat. 2^ unc.
Obs. Besides these three undescribed species
there are the six following,viz. Nos. 797 to 802, which

do not appear to be mentioned by Lamarck, yet we

have not ventured to describe them, on account of
the extreme difficulty of ascertaining whether or not
they arc already noticed.

808. SIPHONARIA GICAS.

S. testa suborl)icnlari, conicft, radiatim carinato-
costata, costis distantibns; vertioe recto, centrali
long. '2,V line- Int. 2 imc.
Obs. Tliis is the largest species of llie genus we
have <ecu; from Panama.
 APPENDIX. '11

809. SIPHONAlllA OllLIQUATA.

S. test^ oblongft, extus nuli;itiin obtuse (-(otat.i ; vrr-
tice subobliquc ef itosticc iiicrnnito : Imiu;. 1 ,' utie.

lat. l-r'o uiic.

Obs. From Van Diemcii's Land; we bail ni)t

seen these two species when we first docribcd the

genus. •

821. CALYPTR.EA COMMA-NOTAlA.

C. testa suborbicularl, doprcsso-eoniea, vcrtice crn-
trali, niacuhi fusea, subconvoliita, a viTticc ad niar-

gineni dccurrente.
Obs. From the coast of Guinea.

828. CREPIDULA ADUNCA.

C. testa, subovali, \erticc adunco, niargiue undatA,
labio interno scptifornii.
Obs. The internal septiforin lip divides tlie ca-
vity nearly in the middle — tlic upper Ijciuf;- the
smaller portion ; this is very deep.

973. COCIILOGEXA lALVXlMA.

C. testa oblongo-ovata, sj>ira ])rod\ictft, anfractibiis
rotundato-ventricosis, ore albo : long. 6 unc. lat-
3i unc.
Obs. Two specimens of this shell arc in the c<d-
lection. It is principally distini;uishcd from the two
following:, viz. 974 and 975, by its size, its ventricosc
volutions, and its white lip. Locality unknown.

997. PARTULA UNIDENTATA.

P. test;! oblongo-ovata, anfractibiis 4 ad .j, rotunda-
tis; aperturA castancA, labio externo interne uni-
dcntato, dcute valido, obtuso.
Vlll AI'l'KNDIX.

Oljs. About two inclics lono- and one broad, of

a pale rose colour; edge of tlic aperture chesuut.
Locality unknown.

1015. CYCLOSTOMA FIMBRIATULUM.

C. testu obtuse conica, umbilicata, acfractibus 4, ven-
tricosis, transvecsini sulcatis, creberrinie deeussa-
tis, suturis profundi*; labii margine plicato-fim-
briato : long. -^V unc. hit. V\, "'ic.
O'as. a very pretty little shell, bearing a con-
siderable resemblance to No. 1014. From Jamaica.

lOK). CYCLOSTOMA UNIFASCLVTUM.

C. test:! o\ ato-conoidea, apicc truncati'i, la'vi, unibili-
catil, anfi'actibus rotundntis labio cxtus margi-
;

nato : colore albido, fascici anfractuum fuscA, uni-

ca. Long. T*o unc. lat. ^^ unc.
Obs. From Guinea.

1024. HELICINA LENTICULARIS.

H. testa globoso-lenticulari, carinata, Itevi, supcrne
aurantiacft, suturS albfi aperturd cxtus angulatS :
;

subtus pallida, convexiusculu peristomate incras- ;

sato columella basi callosa, aurantiaca.

;

OLs. This little shell approaches very near to

II. viridis, Groi/, in general form, but is easily dis-
tinguished. From the South Sea Llands : one spe-
cimen.

1036. LIMN.EA TLMORENSIS.

L. test'i sinistrorsa, oblonga, spira acuminata, laEvi,

tcnuiter striata, anfractibus quinque rotundatis, ul-

timo inajnsculo apertui'a oblonga, labio intcrno
:

minimc expanse. Long. -^^ unc. lat. ^\ unc.

O^is. From Timor.
 Appendix. ix

1039. LIMN.EA SUBCLOr.OSA.

L. tcstA ovato-subulobosLi, spiral brevissiiina, aciitius-
culd; anfractu ultimo vcntricoso ; apertur;\ ainplii.
Long. -V ^^ iiiic.
"lie. lat.

Obs. This is the roundest spcrics of Liinnava I

have seen, it is of a dirty black colour, the lips very
thin, hornlike, and of a pale colour. Locality un-
known.

1048«. MELANLV INERMIS.

M. testa obovata, IfEvi, fusca, anfractibiis 3 ad 4, ven-
tricosis, sutura valida ; apcrtura lactca, niargine
nigro : Ions;. 1 unc. lat. ,' unc.
Ohs. If the characters of tlie npcrture U'cre r.ot

carefully observed, this shell noiild I)e ranked with

the I'aludiiisp. Roth the specimens in this collection
are eroded at the apices. From Georgia. Ilelir im-
perfecta, Budgen MS. We ha\c named it iiiermis,

because, though nearly resembling ^I. Amarula in

general appearance, it is destitute of spines.

I05G. jMELANOPSIS LABIATA.

M. testiL ellipticft, tubcrculato-tricarinata, spiril

brevi, acuminata, apertura ovata; labio columel-

lari incrassato, expanse, infra calloso: intus alba,
castanco-trifasciata. Long /^^ unc. lat. /^ unc.
Ofjs. Bui ciiuiin oliracciiiii, Sulaiidrr JIS. Tlie
small knotted grei)dsk Biuciuuni, Budghi 3IS.

1060. PALUDINA OLIA'ACEA.

P. testa sinistrorsa, oblonga, hcvi, ornacca, anfrac-
tibus 5 ad 6, ultimo mnximo; umbilico parvo ;

apertura ovata, supernc acuta long. 2,',- unc. lat. :

I/tt "111-.
Oi.s-. This is tiic only specimen of this fine shell
we have ever seen. Wc have rather doubted xvhe-
o
X appe;«dix.

tlicr if should he placed here or in AmpuUaria,

nevertheless in those few particul.irs in which the

Paludina? differ from the Arapnllariae, this shell ac-
cords more nearly with the Paludina;. Locality un-
known.

1070. PALUDINA BICOLOR.

P. testa oblongo-conica, apice obtuso, anfractibus
eulxiuinis, convexiusculis, olivaceis, strigis qua-
tiior vel quinquc transversis, elevatis, fuscis orna-
ta : long. {2^ unc. hit. i^l unc.
Of).s. From Canton. I have long known thi3

.shell, but do not find it described anywhere.

1089. AMPULLARIA MEGASTOMA.

A. testa suhglobosa, longitudinaliter undulato-stri-
ata spirA hrcvissinia, depressa ; anfractu ultimo
;

maxinio, superne rotundato-angiilato umbilico ;

mininio, juxta labii columellaris medium posito ;

apertura amplissima, superne subangulata, infra
rotuiidatii : latitudine loiigitudinem fere a^quante.
O64. The only specimen of this singular shell
that we have seen about three inches long,
; it is

the same in breadth, and of a pale colour, with trans-

verse fuscous bands the inside is irregularly co-
;

loured with a brownish violaceous tinge. Locality

unknown.

1092. NAVICELLA SUBORBICULARIS.

N. test;! suborbiculari, cavitatc profundiore, vcrtice
subniarginali.
Obs. This species nearly resembles N. elliptica :

its greater diameter is to its smaller as 5 to 4 : its

vertex is not quite marginal it is white, with an :

orange spot within the vertex, and it is externally

jnarkcd with triangulur white spots, whose inter-
 Al'I'KNDlX. XI

stices arc finely reticulated with a dark violet eo-

lour. Epidermis of a light olivaceous brown. From
Timor.

1094. NERITINA CANALIS.

N. testi ovata, spira brevissinia, obtecta, labio ex-
terno in canalem ad sinistrain inclinatani pro-
ducto, labio colunicllari aurautiaco, obsolete sub-
denticulato ; epidermide nigerrinia. Long. -^-^,

lat. unc.
1

Obs, This .shell very nearly resembles N. pulli-

gera, we think, however, that
it will be distin-
guished by the chjiracters given above its epidermis ;

is very black, and its inner lip of a fine orange co-

lour. All the specimens in thi» collection are rather

smaller than the full grown N.pulligeraE. From the
Islands of the South Seas.

1115. NERITINA GRANOSA.

N. testa subrotunda, comprcssiuscula, subalata, albi,
epidermide nigra induta, extus granosa, granis per
series ordinatis ; labii externi m.argine erenulato;
subtus planulata, labio coluinellari lato, aurauti-
aco, margine interno sinuato, edentulo.
"black tubcrculatedNerite"
06*. This singular
is marked byMr.Budgin "from a fresh- water stream
in one of the South Sea Islands." There are seve-
ral specimens in the collection, all of which have
been pierced near the vertex, from which circum-
stance it is supposed that they have served as orna-
ments.

1170. NATICA VIOL ACE A.

N. testa conoideo-subglobulosa, albii, castaneo ma-
culata et strigata ; maculis per scries quinque or-
dinatis ; spiri acutiuscula, umbilico fere obfecto,
XU APPENDIX.

(•alio «oluuiellari rosfo, operculo tcstat-oo : long.

,\ uiic. lat. / line.
Oltii. A boautiiul species from the East Indies.

1179. NATICA FLUCTUATA.

N. testa subs^lobosa, pallida, liiieis albis longltudina-
libiis flexiiosis aiiffulatini picta; spira brcvissiina,
acuta; aj)ertura iiiajijna, superne acuta, intra ef-

Aisii, rotundata; unibilico anj^usto, tecto callo ;

coliinicllari expanso, infra albo, crasso, supcrne

i-astarico, tcniiioi-c : lonjj. 1/^ unc. lat. 1,'- line.

O'is. Tills is tlie finest spccunen 1 liavc ever seen

of tills cxticnicly rare shell. IJesides the lon^itudi.
nal nliite ziiczai; lines iijion a fau'ii colmired ground,
there are four transverse hands, very little darker

than the pcround colour itself. The dark chesmit

ed;^ing to the exjianded eoluniellar callus is ;i princi-
pal character of this shell,

12:50. PVHAMIDELLA SOLIDA.

V. testil eonico-tiirritil, la'vi, albidri, niaculis fuscis,
oblongis conspersa anfractibus 9, hrcviiiseulis,
:

siiperne depressione angusfissiuia unibilico par- ;

vo, riiiia circunHlato: long. 1,'^ unc. lat. IJ unc.

<)l)s. Besides the dark brown blotches, the shell
is nio'tled all over with brownish. From Traiu[ue-
bar.

1101. TlUnO J}IC.\R1NATTTS.

T. testa subrhoniboidea, alh.l, epidermide liitesccntc

induta ; ant'ractiljus tribus, ultimo iiiaxinio, cari-
nis duahus validis, sctosis, setis per fasciculos nii-
ninios aggregatis ; umbilieo parvo, subtecto, extus
earinato, carin;\ setosA apcrtunl suhtrigona, mag-
;

}i,1j infra subcanalifer.1, labio c(dumellari planulato.

 :

APPENDIX. Xm
columellae basi aiiirnlatA: I0115;. 1/ lat. 1 ,*- unc.
Obs. A very singular shell, which wi- have placed
in Turbo, because it approaches nearer to it in i^cne-
ral form than to any other ii;enus with wiiich we arc
acquainted, ^^'e do not as yet know any of its atti-
nities, though we have some reason for thinking it
may be related to C'ancellaria. Having given two
representations of tiic shell, we shall not here de-
scribe it. We are informed that it was brought from
Newfoundland.

1402. TURBO T.ENIATUS.

T. testA orbiculari-subconiea, tenui, hevissima, im-
perforata, albiilA, transvorsini rufo-vitlata; anfrac-
tibus quinque rotundatis, ultimo multo majorc;
apertura fere orbieulari, intOls margaritacea colu- ;

mella subincrassata, extiVs depressiuscuhl : long.

^l unc. lat. 1 unc.
Obs. A shell which approaclies very nearly in
general form to Lamarck's Turbo diaphanus it is :

of a cream colour, Avith eight or nine reddish bauds:

the sutures are indistinct, and it is a very thin shell.
Its locality is unknown to us.

1418. PLANAXIS PLANICOSTATUS.

P. testa oblongo-conicH, profundi' transversim sul-
cata, costis inter sulcos planulatis colore fusco- :

nigricante, apertura pallidiore, columella alba

long, y^j unc. lat. ^ unc.
Obs. From the Gallipagos Islands,

1439. TURRITELLA CINGULATA.

T. testa nlbida vel pallide rastanea, anfractibus tri-
cingulatis,ciuguliscastaneis, crcuulatis. long. "2^^
lat. 41 unc.
Obs. The three crenulated transverse ridges
form the characteristic feature of this species.
XIV AVPRNniX.

1442. TURRITELLA CINGULIFERA.

T. testa transverse striata, albida. suturi profundi
imprcssa, fuscA long. ,\, unc. lat. ,\ unc.
:

Ohs. From the East Indies: a very common

species.

1449. TURRITELLA SPIRATA.

T. testa turrita, albida, apice obtuso, anfractibuB
transverse costcllatis, longitudinaliter fusco-fasci-
tis, supcrne ad suturam dcpressione coniplanata

ronspiciiA ; apcrtura subrotunda, labio cxterno in-

tegni, recto ; iiiterno inorassato, rcflexo : long.
1 ,\ une. lat. ^ unc.
Ohs. From tlie Island St. Thomas. The point
has probably been worn ott", it has nevertheless been
«closed by the animal, so that it may be termed decol-
lated. Two circumstances are remarkable in this
shell, the broad Hat depression of the upper part of
the volutions, and the straight edge of the outer lip.
AM'are that it is generically distinguished by this lat-
ter circumstance from Turritclla, we would not have
added it to this genus had there beeii any more con-
venient place for it. Two other specimens are among
the shells which I bought from G. Humphrey.

1503. PLEUROTOMA CRYPTORRHAPHE.

P. testa turrit.1, transverse striata umbilicatA; an-
fractibus infra medium unicarinatis, line.1 superne
infra suturam profunde impressil ; cauda brevi:
long. 2i unc. lat. f unc.
Obs. The keel appears to be placed in the mid-
dle of each volution, because the impressed line be-
neath the suture is much more conspicuous than the
suture itself.
 APPENDIX. XV

1533. TURBINBLLA CHLOROSTOMA.

T. testa ovali, albidA longitudinalitcrcostatfi, trans-
verse striatA, apice acutiusciilo ; apertura; mar-
gine denticulata, parte interna liiteii, canalls basi
fuseo niaculata long. I lat. 5 unc.
:

Obs. Two speelmens of this shell arc in the col-

lection, one of which is without spots, and the other
has a row of dark chesnut spots along the middle of
the last volution, and a few spots of the same coh)ur
close to the suture the row of spots in tlie middle
:

of the last volution is so arranged that one spot

comes between each longitudinal rib.

1535. TURBINELLA FUSUS.

T. testk ovato-fusiformi, apice basique aouminatig,
Striatis, anfractil)us superiic obsolete nodulosis,
sutur^ canaliculata, columella 5 scu 6 plicata;
long. 7 line. lat. 3 unc.
Ohs. Of this shell, which is nearly related to T.
Scolymus, there are two specimens, of whidi one
has lost its epidermis and has only five folds on the
columella; and the oilier, which has six folds, re-
tains its epidermis this species has not the large
:

tubercles of the upper part of the wliorls tliat cha-

racterize T. Scolymus.

1543. CANCELLARIA OBLnX(iA.

C. testa oblonga, apice acuminatA, basi rotundatA,
anfractibus 5, leviter ventricosis, conciiinc deeus-
satis: long. l-\ lat. A unc.
1544. CANCELLARIA NODULIFERA.
C. testa ovato-ventricosa, apice acuminatfi, anfracti-
bus G, carinato-noduliferis, ultimo' transversim
costato-striatA, costis noduliferis, scrie supcriorc
XVI APPENDIX.

niajorc : labio externo cremilato ; long'. 2} unc.

Obs. This shell is of a pale yellowish brown co-

lour, with a white hand near the base of the last
volution.

1552. FASCIOLARIA PAPILLOSA.

F. tcst:\ fusifornii, apicc jiapilloso, anfrnetibus trans-
verse striatis, niediane nodosis ; apertura intus lae-

vi, Cauda longa; long. 3,^ lat. l^Vunc.

155.5. FASCIOLARIA PRINCEPS.

F. testa fiisiformi, aurantiacft, anfractibus 7 superi-
oribus nodulosis, sulcatis, ultimo ventricoso, sulcis
validis, disfantil)us ; ajierturfi transverse et intcr-
nipte rufo-lineata : <iper('\ilo bifariani sulcato, ra-
diate long. 8 unc. lat. 3^ unc.
;

Ohx. Tills liandsoine and exceedingly scarce

shell is covered with a dark brown eitidennis.

1014. PYRULA VENTRICOSA, Nobis.

Fkus icmiis, magna, vaiicellafa, &c. Martini, iii. t. 06,

f. 733.
P. test;\ ficifornii, tenui, superue ventricosA, tenuis-
sinie cancellat.1; costis transversis, rotundatis,
distantil>us ; spira dc])ressa ; colore albido, Ijrun-
nco-nebuloso costis pallidis, brunneo artieulatim
;

luaeulatis apertura intus violacca long. 4 ^ unc.

; :

lat, 2^ unc.
appears to us to be very
Obs. This fine shell
distinct from Lamarck's P. reticulata, and to accord
extremely well with Martini's figure above cited. It
is one of those remarkable shells commonly known

in this country under the name of Figs, but m'c be-

lieve it to be an extremely rare species, as we have
iiever met with another specimen. Its locality is
unknown to us.
 APi'UNDIX. XVll

1615. PYRULA GRACILIS, Nobis.

P. testd elongatci fififoniii, tonui, alljida, bruuneo-

nebulos^, striis, longitudinalibusexilissimis, trans-
versis einineutioribus, planulatis ; apeitura intiis
bruniiea, labio extcrno albido ; long. 4^^ uiic. lat.
2^^ uuc.
Obs. A shell of more slender iiroportions than
tlie other Figs, and ai)j)arently very distinguishable
by the characters given above. There are several
specimens in tliis collection, but the locality has not
been preserved with any of them.

1629. PYRULA COARCT.\TA.

P. testa pyriformi, transverse striata, albidi, longi-
tudinaliter strigis aurantiaco-brunneis ornatS,;
anfractu ultimo ventricoso, ad basim subito coarc-
tato, in canalem longam decurrente, superne no-
duloso-carinato spira deprcssiuscula, apicc niam-
;

millari; apcrtur;! intus sulcata; columella, obli-

quissime uuiplicata long '3-^ unc. lat. 1^', unc.
:

Obs. Tliis elegant shell very nearly resembles

the Pyrula S|)irillus, Ln>n. in general form, the fold
at the base of its columella is, however, much more
oblique, mammillary point much smaller it
and its ;

is, moreover, differently marked. A reverse speci-

men of the same species is numbered 1630.

1631. PYRULA BULBUS.

P. tcst^ subglobosa, Isevi, pallidA, longitudinaliter
fusco-strigatil, apcrtura oblonga, ampla; columell<l
incrassata, mediane emarginatfi, basi acutiuscula ;

caudu recurv^, bicarinatii: spira hrevissima, pro-

ductiuscula; long. 1]^J unc. lat. 1-/,, unc.
Obs. This specimen has the outer edge of the
inner lip of a fine violaceous colour. Locality un-
kaoH 11.
XVIU Al'l'KNDIX.

1634. STRUTHIOLARIA OBLITA.

Str. testii subturritii, anfractibus 2 vcl 3 superioribus
noduloso-carinatiSjinterioribus superne subcarina-
tis, lievibus, quasi pallio incolse rcflexo oblitis;
labio exteriio acutiusculo ; long. 1 ,^ lat. ^l unc.
Obs. A
remarkable species, inasmuch as the
outer lip is thin and rather sharp-edged, and the lower
volutions are smooth, as if they had been covered
over by the mantle of the animal, being turned back
when in motion, and depositing a tliin coat of testa-
ceous matter, A rare species, from New Zealand.

1041. RANELLA VERRUCOSA.

R. testa aciiminato-ovatii, verrucosa, alba, ultimo an-
fractu seriebus tribus verrucarum ; maculil fuscS.
in summitatem singularum : labio interne trans-
verse aurantiaco-lineato 5 long. 1^'^ lat. 1^^^ imc.
OIjs. a very singular specimen, in shape resem-
bling R. bufonia; its white warts with a dark brown
spot at the toj) of each form its principal character.

1645. RANELLA PULCHELLA.

R. testa fusiformi, allja, anfractibus J, cancellato-
granulosis; suturis validis, varicil)us latissimus,
radiatim striatis, alternis striaruni apiciljus rotun-
datis, Cauda longiuscula; long. ^- unc. lat. l unc.
Ohs. This very pretty little shell is ticketed in
Mr. G. Humphrey's hand- writing " T/ie Filmed Frog,
from Japan f" A figure, probably drawn from a spe-
cimen of the same species, is to be seen in Chemn. xi.
t. 193, f. 1S60-18G1, which, however, is referred to

by Dillwyn as a variety of Murcx Gyrinus, and by

Chemnitz himself is called " Varktas notubilis Mur.
Gjjrini, Lin."
 ;

AVPENniX. XIX

1703. MUREX MONODON.

M. test^ subfusiformi, tenui, anfractibus 6 sen 7, ro-
tundato-veiitricosis, transversim costato-striatis,
asperis, irrog'ulariter subquadrifariam variposis
yaricibus spinis loiigis, recurvis, dentatis armatis ;

suturil validA; apertura subrotunda, labio externo

infra medium dente valido instructo ; cauda lon-
giusciila,subrecurva.
Martini Conch. Cabin, in. 1. 105, f.987, 980.
Obs. This shell, of whicli there are two speci-
mens in the collection, appears to have been reckoned
among tlie varieties of Murex ramosus we think, ;

however, that it is perfectly disting-uished by a strong

tooth plained below the centre of the outer lip, which
is evident in all ages of the shell ; a longitudinal tu-

berculatcd rib is observable between the varices of

the upper volutions.

1/04. MUREX MONODON Var.

M. testa crassiore, spinis varicum brevioribus, an-
fractibus omnibus intcrstitiis tuberculiferis, suturA
Iseviore.

1789. STROMBUS CRENATUS.

S. testa subovata, ventricosft, Isevi, spiri brevi, mu-
cronati'i, anfractibus prope suturas elcvatiusculis,
demum late depressis, parte inferiore et ventrico-
siore profunde transversim sulcata apertura ani-
;

pla, labio externo expanso, margine plicato, cre-

nato ; long. 7| wnc- lat. 5i unc.
Obs. Three specimens of this fine shell, in vari-
ous stages of growth, adorn this collection ; they
are of a light chesnut colour, mottled with white,
and arc allcovered with a strong slightly t'oliaccous
epidermis. The largest specimen does not appear
to be full grown, for it has not thickened its outer
lip, which is white Avithin.
 :;

XX APl'BNDIX.

1791. STROMBUS RUGOSUS.

S. tcstft obloncil, longitudinaliter plicata, transverse
striata, apice acuuiinata, anfractibus siipernfe 110-
dulosis; ultimo antVactu altera tuberculorum mini-
luorum serie instructo ; apertura oblon^ft, labio
externo iiittis striate, columellari valido, superne
infraque transversini striato ; suturil crcnulata
Ion:;. l-,% lat. -,\ unr.
Obs. This shell approaches nearer to S. plicatus
than to any other species; from that it is, however,
distiiifT'iished by the second row of tubercles on the
last volution, by its longer spire, and by its rug;osity.

The specimens are of a rusty brown colour, a little

mottled with white. From the East Indies.

1792. STROMBUS GRACILIOR.

S. testa ovato-oblonga, apice acuniinato-pyramidali,
ad basini transverse striata, pallide aurantiacfi
anfractibus superne nodulosis ; labio interno te-
nui, expanso, externo dilatato, intus transvefsis
Icviter sulcato : long. 2^ unc. lat. 1/^ unc.
Obs. A general resemblance is observable be-
tween this and Str. Pugilis, from which it is princi-
])ally distiuguishcd by its smaller acutely py-
size, its
ramidal spire, and its more slender shape. It may
possibly prove to be only a variety of that species.

1823. CASSIS CORONULATA.

C. testa ovato-turgidvi, apice acuminata, Ipevi, albida,
pallide rufo-subtesscllata ; anfractibus superne se-
rie unicd tubercnlis subacutis coronulata, superi-
oribus cancellatis ; varicibus duobus ad quatuor
rufo-macnlatis; apertura clongata, labii columel-
Jaris niargine inferiore simplice ; columella basi
suUrata: externo intus denticulato, dentibus
lal)io

pbsoletis duobus vel tribus ad basim marginis.

 API'KNDIX, XXI

Ohs. Tills bears a great general resemblance to

Cassis glauca, Lam. and might easily be mijstaken for
that species : the following are the particular cha-
racters by which it may a more
be distinguished :

elongated general form, brown markings

its light
upon a lightish ground colour, and its wanting the
sharp teeth at the basal margin of the outer lip, as
well as a projecting appendage at the corresponding-
base of the inner lip,

1824. CASSIS RINGENS, Swainson.

06s. This shell cannot properly be arranged with
the Cassides: in our opinion it forms a good genus,
to which also Doliiim Pomum should be referred. In
the present Catalogue we have transferred the latter
to the genus Cassis, in order that the two species
might be brought close to each other. In this re-
spect we have followed Swainson, notwithstanding
our own conviction that they approach nearer in
natural affinity to Dolium.

1826. CASSIS COARCtATA.

C. testil cylindraceo-oblonga, laeviuseula, albidi, cas-
tanco-variegata ct interrupte fasciata, spira brevi,
subacuminati; dorso seriebus quatuor tubcrculo-
rum subobsoletorum ; apertui'a elongata, superne
coai-ctatA ; labio cxterno marginc acutiusculo, in-
tus dcntato ; columella plicatfi ; long. 2/^ lat. 1 /-^

unc.
Obs. Certainly not a common species, though wc
met Avith it several times.
liave We believe it to be
a New Zealand shell.

1958. BUCCINUM MELANOSTOMA.

B'. test^' ovato-oblongA, aurantiaco-ferruginea, trans-
versa sulcata et striata, longitudinaliter undati.
XXII Al'PKNDIX.

anfractibus convcxis, sutur "i varulA, apertura ovatfi^

labio interno fiisco-nigricautc, cxterno intus siil-

cato, .ilbo, margine denticulato, aurantiaco, ilente

quinto ab basini proniincntc.
Obs. Six specimens in the collection all accord
perfectly in the characters above given : the longi-
tudinal undulations, or folds, are very prominent,
and the transverse ribs, or groo\es, run over them.
It is remarkable that the fifth tooth from the base of
the outer lip is the largest, and that it corresponds
to a groove that is more deeply marked on the out-
side than the others. This shell resembles B. Tran-
quebaricum in general form ; in the latter remark-
able character, however, it will be found to diflfer

materially. There are some fuscous spots sprinkled

over the ribs.

1963. EBURNA PAPILLARIS.

E. testA oblongo-conoidea, polita, alba, pimctulis nu-
mcrosissimis fuscis ; spirte apice papilloso ; anfrac-
tibus rotundatis, supcrne depressis ; columellaE
basi acuta: long. 1^^ lat. 1 unc.
Obs. One specimen of this pretty shell adorns
this collection, it is come under
the second that has
our observation, another, which was in the African
Museum, being in Mr. Broderip's possession. Tlie
species has not the spiral channel within, that dis-
tinguishes
'a^ others of the genus.

1694. EBURNA AMBULACRUM.

E. testa ovali, apicc acuminata, Isevi, albidA, maculis
transverse oblongis, fulvis spirS brevi, anfracti- :

bus vcntj-icosis, supcrne canaliculatis, umbilico va-

lido, intus Isevi : long. 1 ,\ lat. 1 unc.
Obs. This shell approaches very nearly to E.spi-
rata, from which, however, it may be distinguished
 ;

APPENDIX. xxm
by the more ventricosc volutions and the regularitj'
and smoothness of the inside of the uinbilicus. We
are informed by Mrs. Mawe that it has been received
from Java.

1983. TEREBRA LINEOLATA.

Chemn. iv. t. 135, f. 1463.

T. testa oblong.1, tnrritil, Liivi, alba, lineolis longitu-

diualibus, subundatis, flavidis pictA; anfractibus 7
rotundatis, basi snlcutis, margine siiperiore sulco
valido prope suturam : long. 1 ^V lat. -/„ unc.
Chemn. above quoted is re-
Ohs. Tlie figure of
ferred tobyDillwyn as a representation of Bnceinum
vittatum, which our shell resembles in general form ;

the sutures, however, are not crcnulated, and it has

"only one groove, elose to the upper edge of each vo-
lution. From Tranquebar.

1984. TEREBRA STRIGATA.

T. testa, turrito-subulatfi, pallida, strigis longitudi-
nalib\is, fuscis, irregulariter ornata, anfractibus
oblique loiigitudinalitcr subplicatis, linea inipressa
ccntrali divisis ; long. 5} lat. 1 } unc.
Ohs. The colours of this shell resemble those of
the Zebra, for which reason it may be considered a
very handsome shell and it is extremely rare, only
;

a few specimens having been brought from the

Panama.

1985. TEREBRA-FUSCO MACULATA.

T. testa turrito-subulatu, acutissimS, pallide fuseft,

anfractibus non ventrioosis, linea imprcssa superne

divisis, superioribus oblique longitudinaliter sul-
catis, inferioribus Iseviusculis, fusco-maeulatis
area inter suturam et lineam imprcssam sulcata,
fusco-maculatft ; long. 4 unc. lat. ^ unc.
XXIV APPENDIX.

Obs. Wc
have formerly received this shell from
Senegal, wherefore we at first supposed it might he
Lamarek's T. Senegalensis ; upon examitiation, how-
ever, it does not accord with his description. Our
shell is of a light hrown colour, the upper part of the
volutions above the impressed line arc regularly
spotted with dark brown the spots on the lower;

part of the volutions arc ari'anged in rows, the upper

of which is contiguous to the impressed line. The
grooves of the upper volutions are iuterruptcd by
the impressed line. In tlie larger specimens the
grooves become obsolete ou the lower volutions.

1986. TEREBRA PUNCTULATA.

T. testi turrito-subulata, laeviiiscidA, pallide auranti-
aco-fulvft, lincii prope snturam impressi; suturft
v.nlidri, crenuhitA ; anfractibus planulatis, mediane
lineis punctatis, transversis, plerumqnc duplicatis
imprcssis ; long. 2A lat. ^^ unc.
Oh-i. This shell is of an uniform pale orange
hrown colour throughout. In one specimen there
are two pairs of transverse dotted lines on each vo-
and in the other there
lution, is a single dotted line
between the two pairs.

1987. TEREBRA TRICOLOR.

T. testfi turrito-subulatft, longitudinaliter oblique
striata, anfractibus planulatis, supernc pallide lu-
teis, infra carneo-fuscis, lineis duabus imprcssis,
altera prope suturam, altera carmesina, ad basim
notata, ultimo lined tcrtia, impress^, basali, rubrS,
labio columcllari elevato
long. 2vV lat. ^^ imc.
;

There arc two specimens of this shell,

Ohs.
from tlie Island of St. Thomas the upper part of :

each volution, above the first impressed line, is of a

pale yellowish colour, the remainder of each volu-
 ArPENniX. XXT

tion being of a dark brownish flesb colour, and the

lower impressed line of a brig,lit crimson on the ;

last volution is anotlier impressed crimson line near

the base.

1989. TEREBPxA NUBECULATA.

T. testi tiirrito-subnlatit, albo ct aiirantiaco-ncbiv-
losa, anfractil)us lontfiludinaliter sulcatis, siilcis
confcrtis, interstitiis sulconim crcnulatis, linea
prope suturatn punctis imprcssis notatii ; basi au-
rantiaca ; long. 2-^^ lat. -^ts nnc.

1990. TEREBRA NEBULOSA.

T. testii turrito-subulata, lfpviuscul;\, transverse ob-
solete striata, albo et aurantiaco-nebulosa, anfrac-
tibus superioribus longitudinalitcr sulcatis, lined
impressfi prope suturani notata; basi aurantiaca ;

long. 2/- lat. vV nnc.

Ohs. The two species above described approach
each other very nearly general appearance in the
in :

latter the longitudinal grooves are more distant

from each other, they do not extend to tlie lower
volutions, and the space between the impressed line
and the suture is rounder.

2014. COLUMBELLA FASCIATA.

C. testa oblongii, laevi, apice obtusA, basi transverso
sulcata, anfractibus albido fulvoque variegatis,
supernc albis, sutura valida, sulco siibobsolcto
prope suturam: columella laevi j long. lyV lat. -V
unc.
Obs. This is the largest species of Columbella we
have seen; on a ticket in Mr. Budgin's hand-writing
it is called " The wliitc banded and variegated large
Olive nut, from the East Indies, \. fasciata."
Q
XXVI APPENDIX.

2094. MITRxV SUCCINCTA, Swainson.

RI. testa ovato-fusiformi, alba fusco-varifl; costis
Mausversis carinatis, interstitiis scriebiiiapunctis,
spira gracili, breviorc ; labio crciiato.
Shell ovatc-fiisiforin,with transverse carinated
strifB, the interstices with a double series of punc-

tured dots, white varied with brown j spire slender,

rather short, lip crenated.
Obs. The shape and habit of this shell is inter-
mediate between M. grdiiatiiia, \jii\\\. and M. textn-
rata, having the more slender form of the first, and
the shorter spire of the second. The wliole sliell is

crossed by elevated, well defined, and soniewliat ca-

rinated stria?, or rather ribs, sufficiently apart to ad-
nut of tu(i series of linear punctures, divided by an
indented line, between each rib. The spire is slen-
der, and shorter than the aperture; and the outer lip
obtusely crenated. The j^round <-oI<iur of the shell
is wiilte, marked Ity broad and soniewliat interrupted
shades of brown, disposed lonji^itudinaily ; pillar
5 plaited. In another sjiecimcn the brown shades
assumed tlu; appearance of bead-like dots on the
ribs.

•JODJ. iVIlTRA '^ILCATA, Swainson.

RI. test:\ parvfi, siibconiformi, transversim sulcata,

alba griseo-varia fauce fusca ; labio crenato. ;

Shell small, subconical, transversely sulcated, white

varied with i;'-ey, throat brown ; lip crenated.
Obs. In shape nearly approachiiii^ to M.carinata
(Sw. 111. of Zool. pi. '2. ined.) but its shorter spire
Ejives it something tlic appearance of a Confelix.
The whole shell is crossed by deeply sulcated stri;e,
or more properly grooves; the interstices Ijcing
convex on the body whorl, but rather carinated on
the shoulder and spire, whi(;h gives to these parts an
angulated appearance ; the base is contracted, and
 ;

ArpENDix. xxvn

not in the least recurved the aperttire is long;er

;

than the spire, and is hrown within the outer lip ;

crenatod, and the pillar five-plaited. The «ground

colour of the shell is white, with four or five longi-
tudinal grey waved stripes, and transverse dotted
bands of pale yellow hetwccn the grooves. Length
nearly one inch.

2096. MITRA LEUrOSTOlMA, Swainson.

M. testa ovata, Uevi, cpiderniide olivacea, lincis fus-
cis, capillarihus, trans\ crsis cincta : apcrtura ef-
fusa alba.
Shell ovate, smooth, epidermis olive with transverse,
brown, capillary lines aperture etVuse, white.
;

Ohs. Size and shape of M. luguhris, Swains.

Length 1 ,\. Shell entir-cly smooth, white, but en-
tirely covered by a thin olive epidermis, which forms
a paler band adjoining the upper mai'gin of each
whorl: numerous, !<lcnd('r, and well defined brown
lines encircle botli tlic body whorl and spire, tiiese
lines are slightly indented, and, in some parts, ap-
pear as minutely punctured. The base is without
if

grooves, tlie outer lip is smooth, and the aperture

pure white suture uneven
; pillar four-plaited
;

spire and aperture of equal length.

2097. MITRA RUGOSA, Swainson.

M. testa subfusiformij perforata, turrita, rugosa, de-
cussatini sulcata; anfractibus angulatis, anfractu
basali medio contracto ; basi subrccurva.
Shell subfusiform, perforated, turreted ; rough with
decussated grooves, whorls angulated, basal whorl
contracted in the middle, base sub-recurved.
06a-. The shape of this curicms species comes
nearest to that of M. coste/luris, but the spire is
longer in proportion, and the basal part less con-
tracted. The wh(de shell is rendered very rough by
XXVUl Ari'ENDIX.

numerous deep grooves, which are decussated at

nearly equal distances ; the interstices resemble ex-
cavated hollows, and make the elevated parts granur
latcd ; the volutions are obtusely angulatcd, and the
middle of the body wliorl contracted. Throat striat-
ed outer lip crenated, base slightly recurved, pillar
;

five-plaited. Colour pale, slightly clouded with

brown. Length 1y''3.

2146. VOLUTA PULCHRA.

V. testa obloiigo-ovata, subfusiformi, Isvi, nitida,
carnea, albido-maculata, nuiculis spadiceis triseri-
atini irregulariter dispositis, ornatii ; anfractibus
superne adpressis, tubcrculis acutiusculis, subcom-
pressis, coronatis aperturA superne acuta, eolu-
:

luellil 4-plicatA. Long. 2^ lat. l~ unc.

Ol/s. In general form this very beautiful shell re-

sembles some of the elongated varieties of Foluta

fesperlilio, the spire, however, is more acuminated,
and appears as if contracted just above tlic first vo-
lution. The specimen before us is of a delicate flesh
colour with snow white specks, and there are three
bands formed of irregular spots of a ricli chesnut
colour. We have heard that another specimen of
this extremely rare shell exists in the collection of
Mr. Spurrett. •

2149. VOLUTA FLLGETRUM.

^^ testa oblonga, laivi, spira acuminata, apicc papil-
losa, laevi; pallide carnea, spadiceo anguloso-stri-
gata, (quasi fulgurat;!) anfractu ultimo vcntricoso,
superne subangulato ; apertura oblonga, superne
acuta, labio columellari tenui, espansissimo ; co-
lumella triplicata : long. G lat. 3 unc.
OIjs. In size and form this shell approaches
uparly to foluta magnifica, it is, however, easily dis-
 APPENDIX. XXIX

tinguished by its acuminated, papillose spire, by the

obtuse angle ou tlic upper part of the last volution,

and by its markings, wliifli consist ofacutcly angular
broad streaks of a dark chesnut on a flesh coloured
ground. The left lobe of the mantle of the animal
must have been very large, since the columellar lip
is extended so as to co\erhalf of the lower volution.

This is the only specimen we have seen.

2150. VOLmW AULICA, Solander.

Obs. There can he no reason to doubt this be-

ing the identical specimen which was described by
Dr. Solander from the Portland Collection. As any
information relating to the history of so beautiful
and rare ashell may be interesting to our readers,
we copy Dr. Solander's description, which has been
communicated to us ))y \V. J. Brodorip, Esq. from
the MS. in the late Sir Josepli Banks's library, to-
gether with the notices relating to it from the Cata-
logue of the Portland Collection and tiiat from the
Catalogue of the Calonne Collection.

I. From Dr. Solander' s MS,

Sjnra apkc mammillari.

AuUca. A'oluta emarginatat, oblongiu, inermis, albo

luteofpie ncbulosa, spirii conica : anti'aetibus obli-
que planis mamillu laevi ; columella quadrupliv
:

cata. Habitat in oceano I.

M. e. p.

II. From the Catalogue of the Portland Collection.

4021. A
very fine specimen of Voluta Aulica, S. a
beautiful red clouded species of the Wild Music
kind, its country unknown, uni(£uc.
 — ;

XXX APPENDIX.

III. From the Catnloffiie n/ tlie Calonne Collection.

273. —
Aulica Ic Courtisan ou Ic Nuaije ro»ig-e.
Courtier or Ut-d flmnlcd. Voluta aulica, Solaiid. —
This beautiful shell is uuiniie. Its country is un-
known, but presumed to be from some newly dis-
covered Island in the South Seas. M. V. 4021.

2i.')lrt. MARGINELLA GOODALLI.

M. subo\ ata, oxtremitatibus subacuminatis , flavido-
carnea, albido f^uttata; spira hrevi; anfractu ulti-
mo niaximo, superne rotuudato-ansiulato, sutur^
incoiis]iicnLi ; apertm-a angusta, columella f|uadru-
plicatii, plieis validis ; labii cxterni marginc in-
terno denticulato : long. 1^^^ lat. -^5^ unc.
Shell subovate, rather acuminated at each extremity,
of a yellowish buff colour, with round white spots:
spire short, last volution much the largest, with a
rounded angle upper part; suture incon-
at its
spicuous apci-turc rather narrow, flesh-coloured
;

within four strong folds on the columella, of

:

which the base is one outer lip much thickened :

and reflected, its inner margin denticulated.

Obs. This is the only perfect specimen I have
ever seen of this elegant little shell ; there is, how-
ever, a single incomplete specimen among I\Ir. G.
Humphrey's stores. I have the pleasure of naming
it honour of my excellent Friend the Rev. Joseph
in
Goodall, D.D. Provost of Eton College, &c.

2260. CYPR.EA UMBILICATA.

C. tcst^ oblongo-ovata, basi acuminata,, superne sub-
rostrata, umbilieatri, dorso ventricoso, pallido,
fusco-maculato ; ventre subrotundato, albido;
marginibus rotundatis, albidis, fusco maculatis
apertura, dentibusque subdistantibns, pallidissime
subfuscis ; long, 'i-^^ unc. lat. 2^^ unc.
 AVPEXDIX. XXXI

Ohs. This sinq:ular Cowry, of which wc have only

seen two spcrinicns, ncitlicr of them in good condi-
tion, appears not to have heen noticed hy any au-
thor ; it is principally distini::uislicd hy a deeply um-
bilicatcd spire, the up]ier part of the aperture being
produced and rather rcHected, and by its acuminated
base in general form it resembles a pear, and its
:

colour and markings are like those of some varieties

of C. Tigris. Wc are not acquainted with its native
country, llie other specimen is in our own col-
lection.

2261. CYPR.T:A MELANOSTOMA, Leathes MS.

C. testft ovali, turgid;\, subfuscu, transverse o1)sole-

tissimc brunneo-fasciatfl, guttulis elevatiusculis,
niveis conspersa ; ventre convexius<'iilo, extremi-
tatibusque albidis, latcrihus dorsalihiis snbincras-
satis, utra(jue cxtrcmitate suhfoveolatis dentibus ;

lubii externi mediocribns, interni minoribus ; in-

tcrstitiis fusco-violascescentibus; long. 2,\y lat 1 ^^.

line.

Obs. This Cowry, which we understand to have

been brouglit from the Red Sea, does not appear to
be uncommon we do not, liowc\'cr, find it described
;

either by Dillwyn, Lamarck, or (iray. It has been

mistaken for C. Vitellus, to which it approaches

nearly in general appearance. It has, nevertheless,
been long distinguished from that species, and may
be known by its want of the arenaceous transverse
lines so characteristic of (J. \'itclliis the teeth on ;

the inner lip are smaller than in that species, and

their interstices are of a hrownisli vicdet colour the :

teeth of the outer are larger than those of the

lip

inner ; and the whole margin of the shell is whitish.

In its incomplete state it is destitute of the pearly
white specks ou the back.
 :

XXXII APPBNniX.

2288. ANCILLAIIFA APERTA.

A. testa oblonga,('yIiiHli;i(C()-vcntricos;'i, aurantiacft ;

spira brevis?;iiiiii obtasA ; siitura rdtiiiulatd-iinpres-

sa ; anfractii ultimo ciiii^iilo basali unico, .siilco su-
pra variceni iiistrucUo, varice albo, oblique striate;
apertiira am]lli^siIlla, pallida, supcriie obtiisa, labio
extcrno ad basiin edi'iitiilo, la!vi : long, l^'^^ lat. }l
unc.
0/«. A beautiful species, and appai'ently very
distinct from all tbosc described by Mv. Swainson in
the 3GtIi Number of the Journal of Science, Litera-
ture and Arts. from A. effiisa, tbe only
It differs

one with on account of its large aperture, it

nliicli,

could be confounded, in the following particulars

it is a much less slender shell, it is not banded with

white, it has not a deep groove above the varix of the

columella, it has only a single belt above the said
groove, nor has it any tooth at the base of the outer
lip.

2330. OLIVA SPLENDIDULA,

O. testa cylindraceo-oblongil, albidft, fasciis duabus,
altera supra medium, altera basali, utraque macu-
lis trigonibus fuscis, confertis notat.^ : interstitiis
fasciarum maculis trigonibus fusco-nigris consper-
sis spira brevi, niucronata ; cingulo basali fusco
:

niaculato ; apcrtura intus j)allide fulva; colu-

mellie plicis regularibus, basi earned : long. l^V
lat. ,% unc.
(J/)s. A very beautiful Olive, and apparently very
distinct ; the pale ground colour is finely relieved
by the two dark brown bands composed of triangu-
lar fuscous spots and larger intermediate rich dark
brown blotches. We have never seen any other
specimens of this Olive than those contained in this
collection, nor are wc acquainted with its locality.
 APPENDIX. XXXlll

2331. OLIVA PATULA.

Voluta patula, sen apcrta, Sol. MS.

O. testri oblonga, dcprcssiusciila, subalata ;

grisco-
lutescente, maciilis fulvis pallidis ailspcrsi, spira
brevi coluniellaque supcrne callosis ; callo incras-
sato, albo, laevi, columella alba oblifjuc sulcatA,
plica majusculd ad basiin iiiternam ; cingiilo basali
griseo-lutescente, bipartito, pallide fulvo macu-
lato : apei'tura pallidA, siibfuscA, patula, superne
subrotiiiidata: loiic^ 1 ; hit. y\ unc.
Obs. From the Brazils.
is certainly a very This
remarkable species, which we do not find noticed by
any author: its depressed form, large expanded outer
lip and consequently wide aperture, together with
the depression at the base of the body volution above
the varix and the large acute-edged fold at the base
of the columella distinguish it at once from all
others. The external coloin- of the l)ody whorl above
the double belt is greyish yellow, through which are
sometimes seen pale markings of a fuscous colour,
these are not, however, always ol)servable. In one
specimen, which appears to have licen treated with
acid or to have had its outer coat otherwise abraded,
these angular fuscous markings are much more dis-
tinct. This is certainly not a common species ; there
are, however, several remarkably fine specimens of
it in the collection of Mr. G.Humphrey. Two varie-
ties may be distinguished, one of which is much
broader than the other.

2332. OLIVA BIPLICATA.

O. testa ovali, griseo-fulvescente, longitudinalitcr
substriata, Ijevi ; spira subacuminatA, sutnra sub-
fusca ; columella la'vi, superne callosft, ad basiin
biplicata; apertura, colunielhe basi, cinguloque
basali violacco tinctis ;
long. 1 lat. -A unc.
K
 ;

XXXIV APPENDIX.

Obs. A pretty little Olive, of a very rcguLar oval

form, from the west coast of North America; its
smooth columella, callous at the upper part, and
having two small folds at the base, is its principal
characteristic mark.

2333. OLIVA COLUMELLARIS.

O. testa oblonga, deprcssa, fusca, apice, basi, fasciis-
que duabusalbidis labio columcllari albo, iiicras-
;

sato, calloso ; callo supcrne inter superiorem labii

extcrni partem ct spirum interposito; plic^ unicft
ad basim internam cohimcUffi; aperturA, superne
acuta, siibtus cffusa, margine albido; operculo te-
nui, lauceolato, cornco. Long. -['^ lat. ,\ unc.
Obs. The singularly incrassated, callous upper
part of the inner lip scpai'ating the spire from the

upper part of tbe aperture, gives to this shell a very

extraordinary appearance, and forms tlie character-
istic feature of the sjjccies. Tlie inside of tlie aper-
ture is (lark brown, with a single, neai'ly central yel-
lowish band.

21G7. CONUS CINOULATUS:

C. testa s\ibcylindraceo-ol)Ioiiga, ^'cntricosiuscuhi,
alba, pallide roseo nubcculata; spira sidcata, an-
fractuimi marginibus clevatis : anfractu ultimo
supra infra(j\ic sulcato, medio cingulo planato
c(duniella, basi subumbilicata long. 2 unc, lat.
;

1 ,V iin<-.

Obf. Thisa very delicate Cone, which we do

is

not find dcscribcid by Lamarck nor figured in the

Encyclopaedia it approaches nearly in shape to Co-
;

nus bullatus, it is wliite with delicate rose-coloured

irregular markings its spire, as well as the upper
;

and lower extremities of the last volution, is deeply

grooved.
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