Formulario de integración

Pablo García y Colomé

un+1
 du = u + C  (u + v − w) dx =  u dx +  v dx −  w dx  k du = k  du = ku + C  u du =
n
+ C ; n  −1
n +1
 senu du = − cos u + C  cosu du = senu + C  sec u du = tan u + C
2

 csc u du = − cot u + C  sec u tan u du = sec u + C  csc u cot u du = − csc u + C

2

du u du 1 u du 1 u
 a −u 2 2
= angsen
a
+C u 2
= ang tan + C
+ a2 a a u 2
u −a 2
=
a
ang sec + C
a
du
 u = ln u + C  tanu du = − ln cos u + C  cot u = ln senu + C
du 1 u−a
 sec u du = ln sec u + tan u + C  csc u du = ln csc u − cot u + C u 2
= ln
− a2 2a u + a
+C

du 1 a+u du
a   e du = e
u u
2 2
= ln +C = ln u + u2  a2 + C +C
−u 2a a − u 2
u  a2
bu
 b du =  senh udu = cosh u + C  coshudu = senhu + C
u
+C
ln b
 tanudu = ln (coshu) + C  cothudu = ln senhu + C  sechudu = ang tan senhu + C
u
 csc hudu = ln tanh 2 + C  sec h udu = tanhu + C  csc h udu = − coth u + C
2 2

 sec hu tanh udu = − sec hu + C  csc hu cothudu = − csc hu + C

du u
 a +u2 2
= senh−1
a
+ C = ln u + a2 + u2 + C

du u
 2
u −a 2
= c o sh−1
a
+ C = ln u + u2 − a2 + C ; ua

du 1 −1 u 1 a+u
 a2 − u2 = a tanh a + C = 2a ln a − u + C ; u a

1 u 1 u+a
= coth−1 + C = ln + C;... u  a
a a 2a u − a
y en forma compacta
du 1 a+u
a 2
−u 2
=
2 a
ln
a−u
+C ; u a

du 1 u 1 a
u a −u 2 2
=−
a
sec h−1
a
+ C = − cosh−1
a u
+C ; 0ua

du 1 u 1 a
u a +u 2 2
=−
a
csc h−1
a
+ C = − senh−1
a u
+C ; u0

Identidades trigonométricas circulares e hiperbólicas

1 1 1 1
sen2u + cos2 u = 1 sen2u = − cos 2u cos2 u = + cos 2u
2 2 2 2
sec2 u = tan2 u + 1 csc2 u = cot2 u + 1 sen2 x = 2 senx cos x
cos 2 x = cos2 x − sen2 x cosh2 x − senh2 x = 1 tanh2 x + sec h2 x = 1
coth2 x − csc h2 x = 1 senh2 x = 2 senhx cosh x cosh2 x = cosh2 x + senh2 x
1 1 1 1
senh2 x = − + cosh2 x cos h2 x = + cosh2 x
2 2 2 2