Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Synopsis of Criminology and Penology
Synopsis of Criminology and Penology
CRIMINAL ACTION
“All civil governments hold a criminal justice system to maintain the values of their civilized
society. The criminal justice system administers the standard of behaviour required to protect
prosecuting, convicting and sentencing those members of the society who violate the basic
rules of social living. The role of police is decisive because the policeman is the first to arrive
on the scene of crime. Police, first and foremost, work extensively to maintain discipline and
prevent crime, make preventive arrests, conduct investigations and detection, control crowds,
control public in festivals, prevent riots and manage vehicle traffic etc. Like this, the police
play a wide range of functions. In this study, the researcher has tried to explain all aspects of
justice system.
CHAPTERISATION
1. Introduction
2. Police in India: Origin, History and related meanings.
3. Legal aspect i.e. procedural law and substantive law.
4. Criminal justice procedure.
5. The Role of Police & Judicial Response
6. Conclusion and suggestion.