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DH350 Maintenance Manual - Jul.16
DH350 Maintenance Manual - Jul.16
DH350 Maintenance Manual - Jul.16
WARNING
IGNORING INSTRUCTIONS HAZARD!
To avoid death or injury you MUST read, understand and follow
operator's and maintenance manuals before installing,
inspecting, operating, servicing, testing, cleaning,
transporting, storing, dismantling or disposing of the product
or a part or accessory of the product.
Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................ 11
1.1. The purpose of these instructions ............................................................................................................... 12
1.2. Identification of the product .......................................................................................................................... 13
1.2.1. Product type and serial number .................................................................................................................. 13
1.2.2. Product manufacturer ................................................................................................................................... 13
1.2.3. Manuals ........................................................................................................................................................... 14
1.2.4. How to identify the correct manual for the product ................................................................................... 14
1.2.5. Validity of the manuals .................................................................................................................................. 14
1.3. Copyright notice ............................................................................................................................................... 14
1.4. Definitions .......................................................................................................................................................... 15
1. INTRODUCTION
1. INTRODUCTION
The purpose of these instructions is to promote intended safe, proper and optimal use of Sandvik
products and to help the user to identify, avoid and prevent hazardous situations, and related
consequences.
These instructions must be followed along with any instructions given in local laws and regulations,
any orders given by local authorities, and all protective measures specific for the site.
Read and understand the complete manual carefully and follow given instructions strictly. If there is
anything you do not understand, ask your employer or your local Sandvik representative to explain
it. All sections of this manual contain information which is vital for your safety. The manual must be
replaced immediately if lost, damaged or unreadable. For replacement copies, please contact your
local Sandvik representative.
When ordering replacement copies you must provide your Sandvik representative with the following
information of the product:
• Product model and serial number
• Manual types
• Number of paper copies or Toolman electronic manuals
• Language version of the manuals
• Delivery address
The instructions set forth in the operator’s and other manuals are to be used as a part of the training
material during orientation. By following these instructions, safe practices will result, maintenance
cost and downtime will be minimized, and the reliability and lifetime of the equipment will be optimized.
1.2.3. Manuals
The model and serial number are shown on the identification plate (see the section, "Product type
and serial number"). Make sure that the model corresponds to the one given on the cover of this
manual.
• Operator’s manual
The model for which product the manual is intended for is given on the cover of the operator's
manual.
• Maintenance manual
The model for which product the manual is intended for is given on the cover of the maintenance
manual.
• Parts manual
The model and serial number for which product the manual is intended for are given on the cover
of the parts manual.
This manual, and especially the safety information, is valid only if no unauthorized changes to the
product are made.
Continuing improvement and advancement of product design might have caused changes to your
product which are not included in this publication. Note also that if a third party has made changes
to the product after delivery from the manufacturer, this publication does not include information on
these changes or their influences on the product.
Whenever a question arises regarding your product, or this manual, please consult your local Sandvik
representative for the latest available information.
This publication is copyright of Sandvik Mining and Construction Oy - © Sandvik Mining and
Construction Oy. It must not be copied, reproduced, or otherwise made available in full or in part to
any third party without Sandvik Mining and Construction Oy´s prior written consent.
All Rights Reserved.
• Product: Machine, machinery, partly completed machinery, component or tool, including related
services
• User: The owner, operator or authorized and trained person involved in the transportation,
installation, operation, maintenance and disposal of the product
• Information for use: The information in this manual, the safety labels and signals on the product,
and other related information used separately or in combination to convey information to the user
• Harm: Physical injury or damage to health. This is always in relation to people, not to equipment
or property
• Hazard: Potential source of harm
• Risk: Combination of a probability of occurrence of harm and the severity of that harm.
• Risk of property damage: Combination of a probability of occurrence of property damage and the
severity of that property damage
• Environmental risk: Combination of a probability of occurrence of environmental damage and the
severity of that environmental damage.
• Hazard zone: Any space within and/or around the product in which a person is exposed to a hazard.
• Intended use of a product: Use of a product in accordance with the information provided in the
instructions for use.
• Prohibited use: Any use which is not intended use, especially use that is specifically prohibited in
the information for use or use which is plainly dangerous.
• Safe working procedures: Practices and methods developed for users by their employer for work
to be performed. These detail how specific risks in the workplace will be managed, taking into
account information for use supplied with the product as well as local acts, laws and regulations.
• Safeguard: Guard or protective device.
• Guard: Physical barrier, designed as part of the product, to provide protection.
• Protective device: Safeguard other than a guard, which reduces the risk either alone or in
conjunction with a guard; e.g., interlocking device, hold-to-run control, limiting device.
• Emergency stop: Function which is intended to 1) avoid dangerous situations or to reduce existing
hazards to persons and damage to product or work in progress 2) To be initiated by a single human
action
• Emission value: Numerical value quantifying an emission generated by a product (e.g., noise,
vibration, hazardous substances, radiation).
• Exposure value: Quantifies the exposure of persons to emissions when the product is in use.
Exposure values can be estimated using the emission values.
• Respirator: Approved respiratory protective device
This section includes explanations of the safety symbols, signs, signals and labels used on the
product and in the information for use.
The following signal words and symbols are used to identify safety messages in these instructions:
The signal word, "DANGER", indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death
or severe injury.
The signal word, “WARNING”, indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
death or severe injury.
The signal word, “NOTICE”, indicates a situation which, if not avoided, could result in damage to
property or environment.
This general hazard symbol identifies important safety messages in this manual.
When you see this symbol, be alert; your safety is involved. Carefully read and understand the
message that follows, and inform other users.
Mandatory action symbols specify actions to be taken to avoid a hazard. Mandatory actions are
indicated by white symbols on a blue background. All personnel working on or near the machine must
understand and comply with information given in all mandatory action symbols.
Disconnect from power source Switch off and lockout equip- Read the manual or instructions
ment
Use cardboard for locating leaks Use two-point belt Use three-point belt
in hoses
Prohibited action symbols indicate actions which are prohibited in order to avoid a hazard. Prohibited
actions are indicated by a red circle with a red diagonal line across the circle. The action which is
prohibited will always be in black. All personnel working on or near the machine must understand and
comply with information given in all prohibited action symbols.
Do not remove safety guard Do not modify General prohibited action sym-
bol
Hazard symbols are used to indicate the type of the hazard and the potential consequences. Hazard
symbols are indicated by a yellow triangle with black symbols and black frames. All personnel working
on or near the machine must understand and comply with information given in all hazard symbols.
Forward/backward tipping haz- Sideways tipping hazard, from Sideways tipping hazard
ard level position
Noise hazard
Lifting hazard
IMPORTANT! Keep the safety labels clean and visible at all times. Check the condition of safety
labels daily. Safety labels and instructions, which have faded, been damaged, been painted
over, come loose or that do not meet the legibility requirements for safe viewing distance must
be replaced before operating the product.
1 7 28 33 20 5 17 14 4 25 15 1
13 6 23 6
15 1 1 33 17 14 5 12 3 29 24 33 1 7 20
10 2
1. DANGER 2. DANGER
DANGER DANGER
DUST HAZARD ENTANGLEMENT
HAZARD
Breathing dust will
cause death or severe Getting entangled in
injury. rotating parts will cause
death or severe injure.
Always wear appro- Do not enter the hazard
ved respirator. zone when the rotation
is on.
BR00046748 BR00046751
3. WARNING 4. WARNING
WARNING WARNING
MOVING PARTS SLIP,TRIP AND
HAZARD FALL HAZARD
Falling could cause death or
Unexpected movements of severe injury.
boom or drilling module Use grip handles and keep
could cause death or severe face towards the machine
injury. while ascending or
descending.
Do not enter the hazard
Keep access ways clean.
zone when the power is on.
BR00046756
BR00046754
5. WARNING 6. DANGER
WARNING DANGER
HIGH PRESSURE ELECTRIC SHOCK
FLUID HAZARD HAZARD
High pressure hydraulic fluid Exposure to high voltage
spray could cause death or will result in death or severe
severe injury. injury.
Depressurize the hydraulic Only qualified electricians
system before servicing. are allowed to work on
Read and follow the electrical components!
instructions in the manual. Isolate and lockout the main
supply before servicing
BR00046758 BR00046761
WARNING WARNING
IMPROPER USE CAN BURN HAZARD
BE DANGEROUS!
Contact with hot
Improper operation or
surfaces could cause
service of the machine
could cause death or
severe burns
severe injury. Do not touch!
Read and follow the
Allow the machine to
instructions in the manual
before use. cool down.
BR00046763 BR00046770
WARNING WARNING
CRUSHING HIGH PRESSURE
HAZARD AIR HAZARD
Unexpected machine High pressure air spray
movements could cause could cause severe
death or severe injury. injury.
Never enter the
Depressurize the air re-
articulation area when
ceiver before servicing.
the engine is running.
Use eye-protector.
BR00046776
BR00046778
WARNING WARNING
HAZARD OF MOVING MACHINE
UNINTENDED HAZARD
MOVEMENTS
An incorrect connection in Moving machine and
hydraulic system could cause its moving parts could
unintended movements and cause death or severe
result in severe injury.
injury.
Check and test the hydraulic
system before using the rig. Unauthorized access
into the hazard zone is
See maintenance instructions.
prohibited!
BR00046781 BR00046783
BR00046793
BR00046801
WARNING DANGER
ENTANGLEMENT
HAZARD ELECTROCUTION
HAZARD
Getting caught in
rotating parts could Contact with a electric
cause death or severe power line will cause
death or severe injury.
injury.
Low the mast or feed and
Don’t touch the chain ensure it does not come
or the belt! in contact with power
line.
BR00046826
BR00046828
WARNING WARNING
SPLASHING
TIP OVER HAZARD
HAZARD
Machine tip over could
Hot coolant under pressure cause death or severe injury.
could cause severe burns.
Do not exceed the given
Do not remove filler cap inclination angles during
until engine has cooled. drilling.
BR00046835
BR00046810
BR00046840 BR00046799
Manufacturer
Machine type
Emergency stop
Lifting point
快速
进给
Electrical hazard
The machine is equipped with the following visual and audible safety signals:
• Reverse alarm: The reverse alarm switches on when a tramming lever is set to reverse position.
The alarm sound is a frequent beeping.
• Warning and function signals: The warning and function signals give important information on
the machine operating status, functions, warnings and alarms. Warning and function signals inform
the operator, for example, of oil levels and engine functions. For more information, see the section
"Description of controls and functions" in the operator's or maintenance manual.
• Horn: The horn gives a loud sound and can be used to warn others in dangerous situations. The
horn push button is located on the electrical cabinet. For more information, see the section,
"Description of controls and functions" in the operator's or maintenance manual.
WARNING
IGNORING INSTRUCTIONS HAZARD!
If you do not understand any information related to your duties
in the operator's or maintenance manual you MUST make sure
that you get clarification from a person who is well trained with
regard to the task you want to do. When necessary, you or your
representative must contact a Sandvik representative to seek
clarification as to how you should do the task.
The safe use of a product depends on, among other things, a combination of the design and
construction measures taken by the manufacturer, the skills of the operators, and protective
measures taken by the user. Instructions are an essential and integral part of the product and they
must be always available for the users. It is important to pass on the information for use to any
subsequent user of this product.
Sandvik prohibits the consumption of drugs and/or alcohol or any other substance likely to impair
judgement while using, being in the hazard zone of, or supervising the use of a Sandvik product.
Safety information covers the following: transport, commissioning, use, operation, cleaning,
troubleshooting, maintenance and disposal of machinery. If you need more detailed instructions, you
must contact your local Sandvik representative.
As part of ensuring the safe use of the product, you as the user are responsible for the following:
• Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
• Scheduled testing and maintenance of safeguards and protective devices
• Provision and use of additional safeguards
• Regular training regarding site safety and safe working procedures
All near-miss incidents and accidents where a Sandvik product has been involved must be reported
to your local Sandvik representative without delay. See also the section, "Incident reporting".
The following safety guidelines apply to each person working with the product or in the vicinity of the
product. Every single person is responsible for his or her own safety and for the safety of his or her
colleagues. In case of violation of any safety guidelines or regulations, everyone has a duty to warn
others and report near misses or any safety violation to the responsible supervisor.
The user must always perform a local risk assessment before every new task, e.g., work phase or
shift. This assessment, also known as a Real Time Hazard Analysis, ensures that the user stops and
thinks about what he or she is going to do before starting to work:
• Identify potential hazards that could impact you, your colleagues, the environment, your product
and/or work method while you are performing the task.
• Assess the risks and implement the actions needed to eliminate or reduce the risks.
Only competent persons may carry out operation and other tasks. The employer must:
• Provide training and orientation
• Validate training methods
• Verify competence and skills
• Monitor and evaluate user performance regularly
It is important to thoroughly inspect the product before use to make sure it is safe to operate. Look
for defects and damage before any operations. Report any defects. Do not operate the machine if
critical defects are present. For more information, see the section "Operating Instructions" in the
operator's manual.
Scheduled maintenance is an essential procedure to ensure and maintain safety and performance
of the product. Follow the specified instructions for the maintenance and inspection of product. For
more information, see the section "Periodic Maintenance" in the maintenance manual.
WARNING!
The use of unauthorized parts presents an uncontrolled risk and
could cause death or severe injury. The use of unauthorized
parts will also invalidate warranty.
It is the user's responsibility to use only authorized parts as
listed in the parts manual!
Operators and anyone in the vicinity of the product MUST wear approved personal protective
equipment, which includes but is not limited to:
• Safety helmet
• Eye-protector
• Hearing protectors
• Safety footwear
• Respirator
• Protective gloves
• Protective clothing
• Safety harness when working at heights
• High visibility clothing
Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry that can get caught on controls or pulled into moving parts of
the product.
Tie back long hair. Long hair can get entangled, which could cause death or severe injury.
The DH350 is a simple DTH surface drill rig without an on-board compressor designed for small
quarries, mines, and civil engineering. The DTH hammer sizes are 3", 4", and 5". The DH350 drills
up to 140 mm vertical and inclined holes. The maximum drilling pipe scope is: ø 76 mm or ø 89 mm,
3-meter pipes (7 + 1) ... 24 m.
• Ambient temperature limits: -20°C ... +50°C (-40°C option)
• Altitude limit: max. +2000 m from sea level
• Sufficiently ventilated area
• Non-explosive atmosphere
In exceptional cases, please contact the local Sandvik Mining and Construction representative.
Center of gravity
The rig's center of gravity with the feed in the rear position, against the transport support.
Surface pressure
DANGER
RIG TIPPING HAZARD!
Incorrect tramming or parking procedures will cause death or
severe injury.
Never exceed the specified maximum inclination angles. When
tramming or drilling on a slippery surface, such as ice or
smooth rock, the safe inclination angle is noticeably smaller
than on non-slippery surfaces.
Consult the inclination angle indicators for the rig's inclination angles.
DANGER
RIG TIPPING HAZARD!
Incorrect tramming procedures will cause death or severe
injury.
When tramming, keep the feed against the transport support.
When tramming, keep oscillation unlocked.
Do not exceed the maximum inclination angles when tramming.
Do not exceed the separate air compressor's maximum
inclination angles when towing the compressor.
DANGER
RIG TIPPING HAZARD!
Rig tipping due to incorrect tramming direction will cause death
or severe injury.
Never tram the rig in the direction as A shows with the operator
position on the lower side of the slope.
Max. 20°
Max. 20°
Max. 17°
DANGER
CRUSHING HAZARD!
Unexpected movement of the machine will cause death or
severe injury.
Oscillation must be locked when placing for the hole and during
drilling.
Never exceed the specified inclination angles. Be extremely
careful when drilling with the boom turned to the side.
DANGER
TIPPING HAZARD!
Tipping of the rig will cause death or severe injury .
When moving the rig from one hole to another, oscillation must
be unlocked. The boom must be in the middle position pointing
directly forward. The feed must be in a vertical position or
slightly inclined towards the boom. At the next hole, oscillation
must be locked before moving the boom or the feed. Oscillation
must be locked during drilling.
DANGER
RIG TIPPING HAZARD!
Rig tipping due to incorrect drilling direction will cause death
or severe injury.
Never tram the rig in the direction as A shows with the operator
position on the lower side of the slope.
WARNING
MODIFICATION HAZARD!
Unauthorized modifications could lead to death, severe injury
or property damage.
Always contact a Sandvik representative in order to get advance
written approval for any modification.
All modifications and corrections not authorized in the product manuals or which may affect the
maintenance, operation, safety, and availability of the product need to be approved in writing by the
manufacturer before implementation. Approval requires careful risk assessment taking into
consideration any new risks that the modifications may bring.
Changes and modifications without proper risk assessment, elimination or reduction of risk and
without appropriate safety measures may lead to death, serious personal injuries or damage to
property or environment. Unauthorized modifications will also void the warranty.
If modifications and alterations that affect the maintenance, operation, safety, and usability of the
product are made without the written permission of the manufacturer, the manufacturer is not
responsible for any incidents resulting in death, injury, or property damage brought about by such
modifications and corrections.
If a modification or correction as described above has been implemented without the manufacturing
organization’s permission, its effect on warranty liability will be considered case-by-case. Thus, the
warranty application may be rejected altogether.
Should you consider a modification or alteration necessary, you must contact the organization that
manufactured and designed the product. No modification is permitted unless you first obtain the
written approval of the manufacturer.
In order to plan and implement the modification you must deliver adequate documentation:
• Product model/type
• Serial number of product
• Description of the modification or correction
• Related blueprints
• Related photos
• And other material, if necessary
WARNING
MOBILE MACHINERY HAZARD!
The moving machine and its moving parts could cause death or
severe injury.
Ensure there is nobody in the hazard zone during operation.
The hazard zone, when tramming or setting up, extends 10 meters on both sides of the rig and 10
meters on both ends. Ensure that there are no persons in the hazard zone during tramming or setting
up.
10 m 10 m
10 m 10 m
The hazard zone, when towing the compressor unit, extends 10 meters on each side of the rig and
the compressor unit. The hazard zone also extends 10 meters on the front of the rig and 10 meters
on the back of the compressor unit.
10 m
10 m
10 m 10 m
DANGER
FALLING DRILL PIPE HAZARD!
Risk of death or severe injury.
If a separately instructed work or maintenance task requires
working in the hazard zone, extreme caution must be observed.
The hazard zone, when drilling, extends 10 meters from the drilling center and the air hose length +
6 meters from the compressor's air outlet.
10 m
Us
ed
len air
gt ho
h
+ se
6
m
2.5.1. Guards
WARNING
DO NOT REMOVE OR MODIFY GUARDS!
Operation without the guards in place is dangerous and could
cause death or severe injury.
Removing or modifying the guards is strictly prohibited! Before
operation, always make sure that the guards are undamaged
and in place.
WARNING
TAMPERING HAZARD!
Bypassing or overriding a safeguard or a protective device
could cause death or severe injury.
Do not make any alterations to protective devices. Make sure
that they are in place and work properly before operating the
machine.
The machine is equipped with several protective devices which are designed to reduce risks to the
users. Do not modify the protective devices; they must always be operable and in place. Remember
that regular preventive maintenance is required. Follow all the instructions for scheduled maintenance
provided in the maintenance manual. In addition to the maintenance manual, section "Description of
controls and functions" in the operator's manual, as well as these safety and environmental
instructions give information on the protective devices.
The protective devices in the machine include but are not limited to the following:
• Main switch
• Electrical safety wire on the feed
• Fire extinguisher
• Emergency stops
• Reverse warning signal
• Safety labels
• Inclination angle indicators
Always make sure before the start of a shift and after operation that all the emergency stop buttons
and other safety equipment are functioning properly.
Safety wire
The rig is equipped with several emergency stops. To stop the rig in an emergency, use the nearest
emergency stop.
When one of the emergency stops is activated, ongoing functions are stopped. The emergency stop
remains engaged until it is manually reset. This manual reset does not restart the rig. It only permits
restarting the rig.
The separate air compressor can not be shut down by pressing the rig's emergency stop button but
the air inlet solenoid valve could be cut off.
HIGH PRESSURE INJECTION HAZARD!
The pneumatic system remaining pressurized could cause
death or severe injury.
You must shut down the air compressor separately after the
rig's emergency stop button is pressed.
Check the functioning of the emergency stops daily. Make sure that the emergency stops can
be accessed at all times.
The rig's emergency stop buttons are red push buttons on a yellow background. The emergency stop
function is activated by pressing down one of these buttons. The emergency stop is reset by releasing
the same button that activated the emergency stop. The emergency stop button can be released by
turning the button.
The locations of the emergency stop buttons:
• On the right top cover near the tramming platform
• On the right lower corner of the electrical cabinet
Three-point support means keeping simultaneously two hands and one foot or two feet and one hand
in contact with the machine while ascending, descending or moving about on the machine.
Use grab handles and steps provided to maintain 3 or 4 points of body contact (three-point support)
with the machine and keep your face towards the machine while ascending or descending on the
machine.
Keep all stairs, rails, anti-slip surfaces, steps, etc. clean of oil, grease, snow, ice, debris, unnecessary
items, and dirt to prevent accidents. Never use the components of the machine as steps. If the work
is carried out at heights, or in an otherwise dangerous position, use proper working platforms and
safety harness, when required, to prevent falling. Never climb on the machine's covers. Do not step
aboard or hop out of a moving machine.
Always consider the shape of the ground when stepping out of the machine. If needed to ensure safe
passage out of the machine, move the machine to a better location.
WARNING! SLIPPING, TRIPPING AND FALLING HAZARD!
Slipping, tripping or falling could cause death or severe injury.
Use the access ways and maintain a three-point support. Keep
all access ways clean.
Safety coloring
The access ways are marked with a yellow safety coloring. If the safety coloring wears off or its
visibility otherwise is weakened, the coloring needs to be fixed. The coloring is fixed by painting or
by adhesive tape, see the spare part number of the adhesive tape in the parts manual. The paint can
not be purchased as a spare part. To purchase the paint, contact your local paint store. The color
code of the paint is RAL 1016.
WARNING
HAZARDOUS STORED ENERGY!
This machine contains stored energy in various forms. The
energy could cause unexpected consequences, death or severe
injuries, if not dealt with properly.
Before any maintenance or service work, make sure any stored
energy is released.
Leave maintenance work to professionals. Follow applicable
instructions.
Any instructions given in laws and regulations, any orders given by local authorities, and all protective
measures must be strictly adhered to. Maintenance and repair work on the pressurized systems may
only be carried out by persons who have received the training required for the work. Do not start work
that is not fully familiar to you.
When the machine is switched off, be aware that there is still stored pressure in the hydraulic system.
The hydraulic system can store energy in the machine components which are supported by the
hydraulic system. All major machine assemblies should be lowered to the ground or supported to
isolate any hydraulic energy.
In spite of these precautionary measures, some of the hydraulic system's subsystems may still be
pressurized (e.g. boom circuit). Always use approved personal protective equipment and proceed
with caution.
The machine uses a separate air compressor which much be shut down and detached from the
machine before doing any maintenance work to the pneumatic system. In spite of these precautionary
measures, the system may include some subsystems, from which pressure has not been released
(even if pressure is released from the pneumatic circuit). When performing any maintenance or repair
work, always use approved personal protective equipment. Proceed with caution and comply with all
safety requirements.
Isolate the fuel system by plugging the fuel supply hoses. This will prevent any environmental
contamination during maintenance.
Before performing any maintenance work, always ensure that the batteries are disconnected from
the electrical system by the main switch. Make sure that the machine cannot be started accidentally.
In spite of these precautionary measures, parts of the electrical system still have electricity. When
performing any maintenance or repair work, always use approved personal protective equipment.
Proceed with caution and comply with all safety requirements.
WARNING
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD!
An explosion hazard could exist in addition to the fire hazard.
Ignition sources like smoking, open flames, welding work and
sparks together with combustible materials like fuel, can cause
fire and if not avoided, could lead to death or severe injury.
Ignition sources are prohibited in the vicinity of the machine
ready for operation or in operation.
During maintenance appropriate fire prevention and protection
measures must be followed including but not limited to trained
personnel, proper fire extinguishing equipment and agents.
Before any maintenance or repairs requiring ignition sources
like welding or flame cutting, a proper risk assessment must be
carried out prior to the start of the work to control the risk.
Smoking and open fire are prohibited in the vicinity of the product. Access to all fire-fighting equipment
must be granted at all times, especially during maintenance and repair works.
All fire-fighting equipment must be inspected and serviced regularly, according to local regulations.
Damaged fire-fighting equipment and used fire extinguishers must be replaced immediately.
Know the various types of fires and the appropriate fire-fighting methods. Be aware that various fires
must not be extinguished with water. In most cases special extinguishing agents, dry powders or
deoxygenating are required.
All personnel must be trained regularly in fire-fighting methods, in cooperation with local authorities
and rescue organizations. In case of fire, the fire alarm must be activated and all available personnel
must contribute in the fire-fighting according to the predetermined fire plan of the workplace.
Fires in any environment are extremely dangerous and can quickly get out of control if not properly
dealt with.
The following recommendations will help prevent the likelihood of a fire on the machine:
• Always keep the machine and general area clean of flammable materials such as fluids and
lubricants, dirt and debris, and any material that could cause or amplify fire. Clean all fuel or oil spills
as quickly as possible.
• Report all electrical wiring and electrical component malfunctions to a service personnel
immediately.
• Ensure that the engine air intake, fuel and exhaust systems are maintained properly.
• Inspect the machine regularly for hydraulic and oil leaks.
• Ensure that you are aware of and are familiar with all fire fighting equipment on the machine. Also
ensure that all fire fighting equipment is inspected regularly and kept in working order. If the machine
does not have any fire fighting equipment, ensure that required fire fighting equipment is available.
The machine fire safety has been taken into consideration during product engineering and
manufacturing. When possible, fire retardant materials have been chosen to improve fire safety.
In spite of engineering and use of fire retardant materials, there are also flammable materials in the
machine e.g. inside electical cabinets, in valves, plastic components and batteries. Also oils, greases
and paints used in the machine are flammable materials. Keep the machine clean at all times; dirt in
the machine increases fire risk.
A fire extinguisher is an active fire protection device which is used to extinguish or control small fires,
often in emergency situations.
All workers must know how to operate a fire extinguisher. Fire extinguishers are different and that is
why the user has to know how to use that specific extinguisher which is available in case of fire.
The instructions below are indicative. Familiarize yourself with the instructions printed on your
extinguisher in advance.
Once the fire is out and the machine has cooled down, open the covers to clear the machine of smoke
and gases. Avoid breathing in the combustion gases. Keep a hand-held fire extinguisher close
and ready to use during ventilation.
Wash the machine with plenty of water as soon as possible after extinguishing, because the used
powder can cause corrosion, especially to the cables.
Used fire extinguishers must be replaced before using the machine. Only authorized service
personnel may service the fire extinguishers.
Do not start the machine again until the cause of the fire has been established and the fault
has been repaired.
Report all fires to the supervisor.
2.8.1. Noise
DANGER
NOISE HAZARD!
Noise level emitted by the machine exceeds 80 dB(A).
Continuous exposure to noise will cause hearing impairment.
Always wear approved hearing protection.
The sound pressure level and volume measurements in the operator position have been performed
according to GB16710-2010.
• The sound pressure level at the operator’s position ………………….93 dB (A)
• The sound power level emitted by the machinery (when drilling) ….103 dB (A)
2.8.2. Dust
DANGER
DUST HAZARD!
Breathing dust will cause death or severe injury.
Always wear approved respirator.
Make sure the dust suppression system in your equipment is
working properly.
Breathing or inhaling dust particles will cause death or severe injury. Always work with a respirator
approved by the respirator manufacturer for the job you are doing. It is essential that the respirator
that you use protects you from the tiny dust particles which cause silicosis and which may cause other
serious lung diseases. You should not use the product until you are sure your respirator is working
properly. This means the respirator must be checked to make sure that it is clean, that its filter has
been changed, and to otherwise make sure the respirator will protect you in the way it is meant to.
In any workplace where respirators are necessary to protect the health of the employee, the employer
must establish and implement a written respiratory protection program with work site specific
procedures and elements including but not limited to the selection of respirators, proper usage,
maintenance and care, cleaning and disinfecting and training.
Make sure the dust suppression system in your equipment is working properly. If the dust suppression
system is not working properly, stop working immediately.
Regularly clean your working environment properly to minimize the dust level in the air. Always make
sure dust has been cleaned off your boots and clothes when you leave your shift.
Respiratory silica dust is a hazard, which requires special attention. The smallest particles of dust
are the most harmful. They may be so fine that you cannot see them. Remember, you must protect
yourself from the danger of breathing or inhaling dust.
Make sure that the dust collector system functions well and effectively at all times. Make sure that
- The suction head is firmly against the ground during drilling.
- The suction head and the suction head rubbers are in good condition.
- The suction hoses are in good condition and tight.
- The dust collector filters are in good condition. Only use original spare parts.
- The daily and other periodic checks and maintenance must be carried out according to the
instructions.
Using the correct drilling parameters and keeping the drilling equipment in good condition reduces
the amount of dust created.
It is the employer’s responsibility to plan and prepare site specific instructions to be followed in case
of an emergency or an accident. The machine manufacturer can also give certain general guidelines
that can be used as aid in establishing the required procedures. The following information should be
considered when devising a site specific emergency plan. This list is not meant to be comprehensive.
• Emergency stop: If the machine has to be stopped immediately, use the emergency stop functions.
Using the emergency stop button stops all the ongoing functions. For more information, see the
section, ”Emergency stop function”.
• Loss of stability: If there is sudden loss of stability during tramming, the safest place for the user
is usually on the tramming platform.
• Fire: In mining conditions, it is extremely important to avoid fires. If an accident does happen and
there is a fire, it has to be extinguished as soon as possible. For more information, see the section,
“Fire risk control measures”.
• Accidents with chemicals: In an emergency situation or accident where chemicals are involved,
see the required first aid measures and instructions in the material safety data sheets which have
been delivered with the machine manuals.
• Electric accidents: If the machine touches an electric power line, the following instructions may
prevent injuries or death.
- If you are standing outside the machine, do not touch any part of the machine or try to get onto
the machine. Keep everybody away from the machine.
- If you are on the machine, do not try to get off it. JUMP OUT! Do not make yourself a conductor
for the electric current to flow from the machine to the ground. Move away from the machine by
jumping, or by leaping so that only one foot at a time touches the ground. The electric field in
the ground can cause a dangerously high voltage between your legs. You will not be in safety
until you are about 20 meters away from the machine.
- If the machine is touching a power line, the machine can catch on fire.
- If the boom or some other component of the machine touches an electric power line, the whole
machine becomes live. A person standing on the ground and touching the machine can get a
fatal electric shock.
- If you come to a place where an electric accident has taken place, do not risk your own life by
acting incautiously to save others. Try to find out whether a high or a low voltage is involved.
- Where high voltage is involved, do not start any rescuing attempts until the power company
has cut off the voltage. It can be dangerous even to approach a person in contact with the
electric conductor, or with the machine that touches the conductor. Remember that high
voltage power lines have no fuses that blow; the conductors are always dangerous, until a
qualified electrician has made them dead.
- If a person is in contact with a low voltage line or with a machine that is touching a low voltage
line, rescuing can be attempted by using a dry and clean rope, or a dry and unpainted piece
of wood. Anyone who is attempting the rescue must keep as far away from the victim as
possible. The victim must not be touched until he is completely disconnected from the live
components. If the victim is unconscious, first aid measures must be started immediately.
After an accident or emergency situation: Being on site where an incident has occurred, do not
take any actions with the equipment involved. Do not speculate or give opinions on the cause. Contact
your Sandvik representative to get more information.
Before carrying out any maintenance, read and understand the maintenance instructions. Make sure
that you have all the required training, skills and authorization before starting any maintenance work.
The maintenance instructions support the maintenance personnel to perform the preventive
maintenance for the product. The maintenance instructions also provide information for the
maintenance and operating personnel on scheduled mechanical inspections of components and
installed equipment.
Ensure that all necessary machinery isolations (see the section "Isolation and energy dissipation")
have been carried out prior to commencing any maintenance work. Before carrying out any
maintenance work, ensure that necessary original spare parts or materials are available, or can be
ordered and supplied in time to meet the work schedule. You should only use parts recommended
by Sandvik. Failure to do so can cause death or injury or damage to equipment. Note all completed
maintenance activities in a maintenance log or maintenance program.
Daily inspections and tasks, that are allowed for the operators, can be found in the operator's manual
section "Operator's maintenance instructions". Operators are required to perform the inspections and
tasks described in the operator's manual. Note that in addition to the instructions given in the
operator's manual, the employer must provide operator training.
All other inspections and tasks are allowed only for personnel with specific maintenance training.
2.10.2. Tasks which require definite technical skills and maintenance training
WARNING
SPECIAL SKILLS REQUIRED!
Incorrect maintenance procedures could cause death or severe
injuries.
Maintenance procedures require professional knowledge and
thorough training regarding the tasks and working methods.
Do not do any maintenance tasks without proper training.
Always follow the instructions. Use appropriate personal
protective equipment, depending on the task.
To avoid hazardous situations and severe consequences, leave all maintenance work to
professionals. The tasks mentioned here below are examples of tasks that are allowed only for trained
personnel. More details on the risks related to the tasks and the instructions for carrying out these
tasks safely can be found in the maintenance manual. Read the instructions.
Tasks that require definite technical skills and training include, but are not limited to:
• Hydraulic system maintenance
• Pneumatic system maintenance
• Electric system maintenance
• Battery maintenance
2.11. Environment
WARNING
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARD!
The machine contains substances that could cause harm to the
environment.
Handle the chemicals and machine components according to
instructions and local regulations.
WARNING
CHEMICAL HAZARD!
The machine contains substances that could cause harm to
your health.
Wear approved personal protective equipment. Follow the
instructions given in material safety data sheets and other
instructional material.
This section of the chapter gives general information on how to decommission, dismantle and dispose
of the product and how to handle harmful waste, hazardous substances and liquids without causing
harm to people or environment. These instructions give general knowledge of what needs to be
considered when decommissioning and recycling the product. Always take into account that
disassembly, disposal and recycling operations must be conducted in accordance with all applicable
local, state and federal rules and regulations, in addition to complying with all environmental, health
and worker safety instructions.
2.11.1. Decommissioning
When the machine is decommissioned or put out of service for a longer period of time, it has to be
prepared and stored properly. Correct preparations and storage conditions are essential to maintain
the machine in an operating condition and reach the expected lifetime. Appropriate decommissioning
procedures also facilitate work when the machine is put back into service again.
Prior to storing, wash the machine, drain the water circuits and empty the pressure accumulators.
Change the fluids that may have deteriorated during use. Protect the machine components with
appropriate protective substances. After all the preparations are complete, store the machine in a
location that is protected from direct sunlight and rain. The ambient temperature shall be +0 - 35 ⁰C
and the relative humidity shall be below 90 %. Refer to the operator’s and maintenance instructions
for further details.
WARNING
SPECIAL SKILLS REQUIRED!
Incorrect dismantling procedures could cause death or severe
injury.
Dismantling shall only be done by persons with professional
knowledge and training.
When the product has reached the end of its life-cycle, it has to be disposed of in a proper way. The
end user of the product is responsible for the product disposal. If the end user does not have the
ability or the resources to disassemble and dispose of the product, the work must be performed by
someone who does possess the necessary knowledge and skills.
When dismantling the product, the following shall be considered:
• There are certain tasks which require special professional skills to ensure the work is done in a safe
and proper manner. Follow the local regulations and guidelines set by your employer and the
authorities.
• Carry out the work in a well ventilated space in a safe area that will not be a traffic hazard for other
machinery or personnel.
• Use appropriate personal protective equipment.
• Prior to beginning, ensure there are proper waste collection and recycling points for spare parts
and materials. Fluids and chemicals shall be handled, separated and stored in compliance with all
local, state and federal rules and regulations.
• Note that during dismantling some special tools are needed. These can be e.g., equipment for
draining refrigerant, cutting torches, welding or similar equipment, lifting gear, stands, crowbars,
adjustable wrenches, hammers, screw drivers etc. Ensure that correctly rated lifting equipment is
used to disassemble heavy components.
• Clean the machine before dismantling for better visibility and empty out all loose parts from the
cabin.
• Keep equipment for fire extinguishing, first aid and eye-washing closely available.
• Before any dismantling operations, prevent accidental start-up of the machine and make sure that
the machine will not move.
• Note that there can be stored energy in various forms in the machine; follow the procedures for
isolation and energy dissipation. Ensure that all energy sources are isolated and depressurized.
Before the actual disassembly of the machine, drainage must be completed. Drainage means the
removal of chemicals, fluids and materials that are harmful to the environment. When carrying out
the drainage operations, avoid spilling fluids and liquids on the ground. Use a sink or a container to
avoid leakage. Any oil that is spilled onto the ground, including biodegradable oil, must be collected
as quickly and as carefully as possible.
Refer to the maintenance manual for further information concerning the lubricants and filling
capacities of your machine.
Information on chemical safety can be found in material safety data sheets and chemical technical
data sheets. These data sheets are included in the maintenance manual as an appendix and they
cover all the factory filled oils, lubricants and coolants of the machine in normal conditions. Material
safety data sheets include detailed instructions on chemical safety and give information, for example,
on identification of the substance, hazards related to the substance, substance properties, first aid
measures, fire fighting measures, personal protection measures, toxicological information,
environmental information and information on storage, transportation and disposal.
After the drainage is completed, the recyclable parts can be separated from the machine.
This section gives useful advice to identify which parts of the product are recoverable, with a view to
recycling or reusing the materials or components for new applications. To ensure environmentally
sound treatment of a product and all of its components, the recovery issues are already taken into
account during the design phase of the product. Correct handling of waste materials reduces costs
and promotes the best use of the components and materials.
• Machine body: All the steel constructions and the copper and aluminum in the electrical wiring are
recyclable. The metals can be melted and used as raw material for new products, except for parts
that have been in contact with substances that are regarded as hazardous waste. The contaminated
parts can usually be simply cleaned or rinsed, after which they can be recycled.
• Plastic: Most plastic parts are recyclable, similarly to the metals. Each plastic part carries
information on the material used and a manufacturing date, which can be used for determining
whether the part can be recycled.
• Rubber parts and tires: Tires can be recycled, and used as recovered material. Worn-out tires
can be returned to the dealer from whom they were originally bought. Rubber tubes and hoses must
be cleaned before they are disposed of.
• Glass: Glass can be recycled, as well as laminated glass such as windshields and windows. Various
types of glasses shall be sorted according to local rules and regulations.
• Electrical and electronic waste: Electrical and electronic components contain valuable and
recyclable materials, and in addition a set of chemicals and heavy metals. Electrical components
that are classified as hazardous waste (accumulators, batteries, circuit boards) and other hazardous
waste must be delivered to a licensed waste treatment location or be disposed of according to local
regulations. Never dump hazardous electrical or electronic waste.
• Gas discharge / xenon lamps: Gas discharge lamps contain mercury and are hazardous waste.
They must not be dumped. Lamps must be taken care of by an authorized hazardous waste disposal
company.
• Air conditioning units: Air conditioning units, which contain CFC and HCFC compounds, must
always be delivered for treatment to a licensed waste disposal facility.
• Batteries: Batteries are classified as environmentally hazardous material and require special
handling and storing in accordance with applicable ordinances, rules and regulations. Batteries can
cause serious harm to the ecosystem; lead in the batteries is highly toxic and it accumulates in the
body over time. The disposal shall be taken care of by an authorized waste disposal company.
According to producer responsibility, producers of batteries and accumulators are also responsible
to accomplish the waste management of batteries that they have placed on the market.
Batteries also contain diluted sulphuric acid. The acid is extremely corrosive and it burns skin, eats
holes in clothing, and can cause blindness if it gets in the eyes. If you get battery acid on your skin,
or clothes, rinse them immediately with water. Use sodium bicarbonate to neutralize the acid. If it
gets in the eyes, flush the eyes with water, and call a doctor.
• Oils and fluids: Oil waste must not be disposed of by burning, and under no circumstances must
oil be poured down the drain or into water systems. Waste oil shall be collected in appropriate
containers. The best containers for collecting oil waste are the original containers for the oils. The
original containers already have the necessary warning labels, are easy to close, and can be moved
around fairly easily. Always strike out the product name on the label and clearly label the container
“oil waste”. Empty oil containers must not be dumped in landfills without having been cleaned.
Cleaned plastic containers can be disposed of as regular waste. Most countries have arranged a
recycling system for metal barrels. Greases, fuels, solvents, and other substances must not be
mixed with oil waste.
• Solid waste containing oil: Oil filters, oil rags, fuel filters, and oil absorbents must be collected in
a separate container.
• Solvents and oil trap sludge: Solvents and sludge that has collected on the surface of the oil traps
can both be collected in a same container. The surface layer in the oil traps must be removed
regularly, and the entire trap must be drained at least once a year, including the sludge at the bottom.
Do not mix the oil trap sludge with oil waste.
• Fuel oil: Fuel oil is hazardous waste that must in all cases be processed by an authorized waste
treatment plant.
• Radiator, brake, and clutch fluids: Used radiator, brake, and clutch fluids contain traces of heavy
metals, zinc, and copper, for which reason they must not be poured down the drain or mixed with
oil waste. They are to be collected in a separate, labeled container and delivered to the same plants
as the oil waste.
Sandvik has taken all necessary precautions to design a safe machine. If, in spite of these efforts,
you observe a hazard for which you believe there are insufficient safety measures, immediately inform
your supervisor. If necessary, also inform the other employees working with the product. Report the
hazard to your local Sandvik representative. Do not perform a task if you are unable to perform the
task in a safe manner.
Product safety issues to be reported are events where a product manufactured by Sandvik Mining
and Construction has been involved in an accident or near-miss incident. Safety-related feedback,
such as unauthorized modifications, missing manuals and safety labels, negligence of maintenance
or misuse shall be reported to your local Sandvik representative as well.
Reporting is mandatory to ensure safe working conditions for employees, to provide information for
the risk assessment process, and to initiate product improvements.
Contact your local Sandvik representative to report safety issues, such as those mentioned above.
3. MACHINE DESCRIPTION
3. MACHINE DESCRIPTION
Right
Left
8 9 10
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 Feed 2 Boom
3 Track carrier 4 Pneumatic system
5 Hydraulic system 6 Control devices
7 Electrical system 8 Fuel system
9 Diesel engine 10 Dust collector system
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
3.2.2. Feed
6 5
8
7
6 5
3.2.3. Carrier
1 2 4 5
3 1 2
10
12
6 11 9 8 13 7
6 7
1 2 3 4 5
6 5 4
3 2 1
1 2 3 4
1 Water separator
2 Fuel filter
3 Fuel tank
4 Level indicator
1 Out-blow pipe
2 Hydraulic motor - Impeller wheel
3 Cover (Impeller wheel)
4 Fine separator
5 Suction head
9 5 6
3.3.1. Gauges
8 12 13 14
4 5
1 2 3
1 2 3 4 5
1 2
1 2
F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6
4. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
4. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
The continued operation of the rig is ensured by regular maintenance carried out correctly at the
proper intervals. The purpose of regular maintenance is to check the rig at regular intervals, ensuring
a high uptime for the rig. This prevents high repair costs and loss of productivity. Neglecting
maintenance leads to high extra costs.
It is important to carry out daily maintenance routines carefully. All possible faults must be repaired
immediately or reported to the person in charge. Daily maintenance includes general lubrication,
inspections, and adjustments. Each new operator must be familiarized with the daily maintenance
routines.
Intervals listed for scheduled maintenance are usually based on
NOTE!
diesel engine hours or rock drill percussion hours.
DANGER
CRUSHING HAZARD!
Unexpected boom movement will cause death or severe injury.
Before removing the cylinders or their overcenter or non-return
valves, support the boom, feed and rock drill/rotation head
carefully so that they do not move during maintenance. Do not
work under components that are supported only by hydraulics.
DANGER
HIGH-PRESSURE FLUID HAZARD!
High-pressure fluid remaining in hydraulic lines will cause
death or severe injury.
Never carry out maintenance or repair work on a pressurized
system. Relieve pressure before opening fittings, plugs or
hydraulic valve cartridges. Always make sure the parts are not
pressurized. Use a bleeder screw to relieve the pressure behind
the valves or cartridges, or wait until the rig is depressurized
before removing the components.
DANGER
HYDRAULIC FLUID INJECTION HAZARD!
High-pressure hydraulic fluid sprays can penetrate the skin and
will cause death or severe injury.
Search for leaks with a piece of cardboard or wood. Never try
to locate a leak by feeling with your hand. Seek immediate
medical attention if you are hit by a hydraulic fluid spray.
WARNING
FIRE HAZARD!
Flammable spray resulting from heat near the pressurized fluid
lines could cause death or severe injury.
Do not weld, solder, or use a torch near pressurized fluid lines
or other flammable materials. Pressurized lines can burst when
heated.
- Do not use the drill rig if there is a leak in the hydraulic system.
- Stop the power pack and diesel engine before repairing a leaking hose or tightening a connector.
- Oil sprays can also easily cause a fire.
- Prevent oil splashes by wrapping a cloth around the component.
- Avoid skin contact with oil.
- Ensure that the new hose connectors and hose types correspond to the types originally used by
the manufacturer and that they are the same length. When replacing hoses and connectors, use
only original Sandvik parts or equivalent parts approved by Sandvik (see the parts manual for
additional information). Also ensure that the hoses and connectors are rated for the pressure level
they will be subjected to.
- Ensure that all the connections will be made according to the hydraulic diagram.
- Check the movements of the rig before use.
WARNING
HIGH PRESSURE INJECTION HAZARD!
Compressed air jets could cause death or severe injury.
Ensure that the pneumatic system is not pressurized before
starting maintenance of the compressor or other pneumatic
system components.
The system may not be pressurized to a higher pressure level
than that specified by the manufacturer. Increasing the
pressure level does not increase the rig’s performance level.
DANGER
ELECTRICAL HAZARD!
Failure to follow these procedures will cause death or severe
injury.
Before replacing the bulbs of the working and driving lights, cut
the supply voltage to the light using the main switches.
Exercise extreme caution when performing maintenance or
repair work on HID gas discharge lamps. The light components
include high voltage parts.
Note that parts of the light may be hot after use, so allow it to cool before commencing repair work.
The bulbs of gas-discharge lamps are filled with gas, so handle them with care.
Do not touch the lamp holder or the glass part of the bulb when carrying out the replacement.
• Electrical modifications to the rig require written permission from Sandvik Mining and Construction
Oy's electrical design department to ensure the correct operation of the modified device.
• Stop the rig immediately if electrical failure occurs.
• Work on electrical equipment or devices is to be performed only by persons with the expertise and
qualifications required by the authorities, or under the supervision of a person meeting these
requirements. In addition, the work must be carried out according to current electrotechnical
regulations.
• Always follow local safety instructions and electrotechnical regulations.
• Only use original spare parts.
• If required by regulations, switch off the voltage supply to the device or the device components
before inspection, repair, or maintenance. Ensure that the components in question are not live, and
lock the main switch to the 0/open position or arrange appropriate grounding.
• Check the condition of the rig's electrical devices regularly. Immediately repair any faults and defects
observed, such as loose connections or damaged insulation.
WARNING
ELECTRICAL HAZARD!
Live electrical components could cause death or severe injury.
If a component must be live during maintenance, one employee
must be ready at all times to switch off the power with an
emergency stop button or the main switch. Follow the electrical
safety regulations.
The sulfuric acid in the battery electrolyte is poisonous and strong enough to burn the skin,
eat holes in clothing, and cause blindness if splashed into the eyes. Personal protective
equipment and eye flushing facilities must be available near the charging location. Always
wear protective equipment such as safety goggles, protective overalls, protective footwear,
and protective gloves when working with batteries. Open flames, smoking, and work that
causes sparks are strictly prohibited during the servicing of batteries. Static sparking must
be prevented with insulating shoes or by safely discharging the static charge.
DANGER
EXPLOSION, ELECTRIC SHOCK AND CHEMICAL BURN
HAZARD!
Incorrect handling of the battery will cause death or severe
injury.
Always follow the following special instructions when handling
batteries.
• Only qualified electricians are allowed to perform electrical work concerning batteries that have a
short-circuit current over 1000 A.
• Always consider the danger of explosion when handling batteries. When the battery is charged or
discharged, lead and acid generate oxygen and hydrogen, which, in turn, form a highly explosive
gas. A battery in use must always be handled on the assumption that there is explosive gas in its
cells and ventilation ducts. Even after charging of the battery for an extended time, there still might
be some gas present. A spark near the battery can ignite the explosive gas. If the battery explodes,
the acid will flow around it when it breaks open. The energy of the short circuit is sufficient for melting
the metallic parts of the short-circuited parts. Thus, drops of melted metal can also fly around in the
explosion. A spark can be caused by, for example:
- disconnecting or connecting of the battery clamp
- a short circuit between the battery terminals or between the positive terminal and the frame
- grinding or welding
- use of a match or a lighter
- smoking
- static electricity.
In order to eliminate the risk of explosion, the battery electrolyte level must be kept stable and
checked regularly. Add distilled water, if required, before starting, never after that. You can eliminate
the space in the cells, where there can be gas, by keeping the electrolyte level of the battery as
high as possible.
• Open flames are strictly prohibited in the charging room and the immediate vicinity of the charging
area.
• Battery acid must not be stored in the charging area.
• If you get acid on your skin, rinse the affected area immediately with plenty of water. If battery acid
gets in your eyes, neutralize it first with sodium carbonate. Then rinse with plenty of water and seek
medical advice.
• The connection and disconnection of the cables must always be done when the system is not
energized. Turn the battery main switch to the open position.
• Use insulated tools only.
• Disconnect the grounded (-) battery clamp first, then the power (+) battery clamp.
• In order to prevent sparking, disconnect the charger cable or switch it off before connecting the
cables to the battery.
• Before connecting the cable shoes, ensure that the power is switched off in all electrical equipment
of the drilling rig.
• The cable shoes must be connected carefully, and the polarity must be taken into consideration.
• Connect first the power (+) battery clamp and then the grounded (-) battery clamp. This way you
can avoid sparks caused by the tool.
• Do not wear rings or a metallic wristwatch, since these may cause a short circuit, which could, in
turn, result in sparking and burns.
• Check that the battery terminal covers are intact, and put them in their correct place.
Before you start welding, determine the material to be welded and the appropriate welding method
and consumables. If necessary, contact Sandvik's service division.
Never repair the boom or its components by welding (special
materials that cannot be welded with normal methods are used
in booms).
- Stop the engine and turn the ignition key to the position A (STOP).
- Turn the main switch to "open" position and disconnect the battery cables.
- Provide adequate ventilation and fire-extinguishing equipment.
- Protect the electric cables and other sensitive components from weld splatter.
- Attach the welding equipment’s ground cable directly to the part to be welded. Connect the cable
as close to the welding point as possible. Connect it in a way that the welding current does not pass
through bearings, hydraulic components, electrical/electronic components, or the rig's ground
cable.
Item ID Quantity
Water separator filter BR00041786 1
Engine fuel filter BR00039091 1
Engine oil filter BR00039097 1
Engine air pre-filter BR00039095 1
Engine air filter (with safety car- BR00039093 1
tridge)
Item ID Quantity
Water separator filter BR00041786 1
Engine fuel filter BR00039091 1
Engine oil filter BR00039097 1
Hydraulic oil return filter BR00014616 1
Hydraulic oil tank breather BR00020997 1
Engine air pre-filter BR00039095 1
Engine air filter (with safety car- BR00039093 1
tridge)
Item ID Quantity
Water separator filter BR00041786 1
Engine fuel filter BR00039091 1
Engine oil filter BR00039097 1
Hydraulic oil return filter BR00014616 1
Hydraulic oil tank breather BR00020997 1
Engine air pre-filter BR00039095 1
Engine air filter (with safety car- BR00039093 1
tridge)
Fuel tank breather (with filter) BR00020492 1
Carrier
Check the tightness of the bolts
• 119
and nuts
Check the mounting of the track
• • 120
components
Change the final drive oil • 122
Diesel engine
Change the engine oil and replace
• 129
the oil filter
Hydraulic system
Check the mounting bolts of the
• 141
hydraulic pump
Replace the return filter of the hy-
• 145
draulic oil
Change the hydraulic oil • 147
5. MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
5. MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
5.1. Boom
Check the tightness of all the bolts and nuts on the rig using suitable tools.
1. Check the mounting points and the ends of the hydraulic cylinders, paying special attention to the
welding of the ends (rod end and eye end) of the cylinders.
• If the parts show signs of cracks, distortion or other defects, the rig must not be used before the
defective parts have been replaced or repaired.
2. Check for any damage on the surface of the cylinder rods (chrome plated).
• Do not operate the rig if the cylinder rod surface (chrome plated) is damaged as the cylinder
seals will get damaged.
1 2 3 4 5
1.0...2.0 mm 1.0...2.0 mm
A 6
5.1.6. Checking the feed extension mounting onto the swing piece
DANGER
FALLING LOAD HAZARD!
Unexpected boom movement will cause death or severe injury.
Always secure the boom and feed mechanically before going
beneath them for maintenance or repair.
Repair any faults in the boom mounting before reusing the rig.
Check the condition of the boom, cradle, and swing piece welds, paying special attention to any
cracks. Do not use the drilling rig if there are faults in the boom or cradle welds.
5.2. Feed
1. Remove any loose stones and other impurities from the feed chain channel.
2. Wash the feed.
• If you use a pressure washer, do not point the jet directly at the chain.
Check the tightness of all the bolts and nuts on the rig using suitable tools.
16x = 984.0 mm
>1014.0 mm
If the feed chain or its couplings are damaged, do not operate the rig. Replace the damaged
components or report the faults immediately.
RISK OF PROPERTY DAMAGE!
Using damaged chains or chain parts could cause irreparable
damage.
Do not reuse any disassembled chains or chain parts.
Do not join a used chain with a new chain.
Never use a new chain with an old sprocket. Replace the chains
and sprockets at the same time.
DANGER
FALLING LOAD HAZARD!
If the master pin joints of the feed chain are damaged, operating
the rig will cause death or severe injury.
Do not use the drilling rig or go near the feed if the feed chain
or its couplings are faulty. Report the faults immediately.
Support the rotation head, pipes, and feed chain before starting
the repair procedures.
1. Check the condition, mounting and the bearings of the sprocket wheels.
• Replace the sprocket wheels if needed.
NOTE! Change all the sprocket wheels and the chain at the same time. New sprocket wheels/
chains wear out rapidly when joined with used sprocket wheels/chains.
1 2 3 4 5
1 Rotation head
2 Upper slide plate
3 Adjustment plates
4 Spacer plate
5 Lower slide plate 1.0 - 2.0 mm
1.0 - 2.0 mm
6 A
6 Feed beam
A Clearance between the slide plates and the feed beam
1. Start the diesel engine.
2. Move the feed to the vertical position and the rotation head to the lowermost position.
3. Turn off the diesel engine.
4. Check the condition of the slide plates.
• If the slide plates are damaged, replace them.
5. Check the clearance between the slide plates (2, 5) and the feed beam (6).
• Ensure that the clearance between the slide plates and the feed beam is 1.0 - 2.0 mm.
• Ensure that the clearance between the spacer plates and the feed beam is 1.0 - 2.0 mm.
1. Check the condition, mounting and the bearings of the sprocket wheels.
• Replace the sprocket wheels if needed.
NOTE! Change all the sprocket wheels and the chain at the same time. New sprocket wheels/
chains wear out rapidly when joined with used sprocket wheels/chains.
This section describes the operation and components of the carrier and provides instructions for safe
maintenance, adjustment, and repair of the carrier.
Check the tightness of all the bolts and nuts on the rig using suitable tools.
WARNING
PERSONAL INJURY HAZARD!
Neglecting the use of personal safety equipment could cause
death or severe injury.
Do not use the drilling rig without appropriate safety equipment.
Visually check the mounting of the track batches. Tighten all loose mounting screws and replace
missing mounting screws with new ones.
1. Tighten all the bolts of the track components.
2. Check for bent or broken track components.
• Replace components if needed.
• If the track batches show tendency to bend or break, it is possible that they are too wide for the
soil that they are used on.
1. Tram the machine to a level ground and turn off the diesel engine.
2. Remove the cover plate of the final drive (4).
3. Check the mounting of the final drive (4) to the track frame.
• Tighten the mounting bolts (3) if needed.
4. Check the mounting of the sprocket wheel (2) to the final drive (4).
• Tighten the mounting bolts (1) if needed.
1. Tram the rig until the Allen screw on the idler wheel points directly up.
2. Remove the Allen screw.
• The oil level must be at the level of the threaded hole.
3. Add oil if needed.
• Refer to "Lubricant and coolant recommendations" for the correct oil type.
Remember to check the oil level of the idler wheel on both tracks.
DANGER
CRUSHING HAZARD!
Uncontrolled movements of the drill rig caused by faulty or
removed oscillation cylinders will cause death or severe injury.
Do not use the drilling rig if the oscillation cylinders or their
fastenings are not intact.
Support the rig carefully before starting the repair procedures.
Secure the rig properly if you need to remove a pin from the
mounting of the oscillation cylinder.
Check the fastening of the cables. Firmly attach any loose cables.
The air filter prevents dust and other impurities from entering the engine. Clean intake air is very
important for the correct operation of the engine. Any impurities in the intake air cause the engine to
wear rapidly.
1. Turn off the diesel engine.
2. Remove the wing nut (1) and open the housing cover (2) of the air filter.
3. Remove the filter cartridge (3) from the housing.
4. Clean the housing and check the condition of the seals and the sealing surfaces (4).
5. Install the new filter cartridge into the housing.
6. Close the housing cover (2) of the air filter and tighten the wing nut (1).
The air filter prevents dust and other impurities from entering the engine. Clean intake air is very
important for the correct operation of the engine. Any impurities in the intake air can cause the engine
to wear rapidly.
1. Turn off the diesel engine.
2. Remove the wing nut (1) and open the housing cover (2) of the air filter.
3. Remove the outer filter cartridge (3) from the housing.
4. Remove the nut (4) and the safety filter cartridge (5).
5. Clean the filter housing and check the condition of the seals and the sealing surfaces.
6. Install a new safety filter cartridge (5).
7. Secure the new cartridge with the nut (4).
8. Install a new outer filter cartridge (3).
9. Close the housing cover (2) of the air filter and tighten the wing nut (1).
When you are changing the oil, the engine must be warm.
1. Turn off the diesel engine.
2. Place a receptacle under the drain plug of the
engine oil.
1
3. Open the drain plug (2).
• Let the oil flow into the receptacle.
4. Close the drain plug (2).
5. Clean the filter (1) and the area around the
filter.
6. Remove the oil filter (1) by turning it
counterclockwise.
• Drain the oil from inside the filter into the
receptacle.
7. Clean the sealing surfaces of the oil filter.
8. Dampen the seal of the oil filter with clean oil.
9. Screw the new filter into place by hand.
• Follow the filter manufacturer's instructions.
10. Open the filler cap.
11. Fill the engine from the oil filler opening with 2
the recommended oil.
• Refer to "Filling capacities" for the correct oil
volume.
• Refer to "Lubricant and coolant
recommendations" for the correct oil type.
12. Check the oil level.
• Add oil until the level is between the H and L
marks on the dipstick.
13. Close the filler cap.
DANGER
HOT, HIGH-PRESSURE FLUID INJECTION HAZARD!
Hot fluid and steam will cause death or severe injury.
Never open the expansion tank cap while the engine is hot or
running.
Always use antifreeze or an anti-corrosive additive in the diesel engine cooling system. Verify the
correctness of the concentration by consulting the engine's instruction manual. Refer to the engine
manual for detailed instructions.
RISK OF PROPERTY DAMAGE!
Adding cold coolant to a hot engine could damage the cylinder
head and other engine components.
Never add cold coolant to a hot engine.
Check visually the condition of all the gauges, sensors, and wires. Pay attention to any loose, cracked,
or damaged wires and components. Any damaged wires and components must be repaired or
replaced immediately.
For detailed operation and maintenance instructions, refer to the instruction manual for the engine.
WARNING
FIRE HAZARD!
Ignition sources like smoking, open flames, welding work and
sparks together with combustible materials like fuel, can cause
fire and if not avoided, could cause death or severe injury.
Do not operate the rig if there is a leak in the fuel lines.
WARNING
FIRE HAZARD!
Ignition sources like smoking, open flames, welding work and
sparks together with combustible materials like fuel, can cause
fire and if not avoided, could cause death or severe injury.
Do not operate the rig if there is a leak in the fuel lines.
The return filter has to be changed according to periodic maintenance even if the clog indicator's pop-
up button has not popped up.
The temperature switch of the hydraulic oil tank must be checked when the tank has been drained
for an oil change or for cleaning.
1. Visually check the condition of the temperature
switch, the cable and the connector.
2. Warm the switch to 87±3°C.
3. Check that the hydraulic oil's temperature
warning light turns on at 87±3°C.
4. Replace the temperature switch if necessary.
Three blow-out valves are found on the dust collector's pulse jet cleaning line. When the pulse jet
cleaning is on, the blow-out valves take turns to blow compressed air into the filter cartridges.
1. The operation can be checked by monitoring
the blow-out valve operation.
• Normally, the LED on the blow-out valve is lit
when the valve is activated. When the blow-
out valve blows compressed air into the
filters, a blowing sound is heard.
The impact plate (a steel grate) is located on the opening inside the fine separator.
1. Check the condition of the impact plate.
• If there is a hole in the plate, replace the
plate.
The integrity of the dust collector housing is sufficient when the dust collector does not suck in particles
through the cracks on the maintenance shaft nor from other inappropriate places.
1. Check the integrity of the dust collector.
2. Replace the seals if necessary.
A damaged skirt rubber reduces the effectiveness of the dust collector system.
1. Check the condition of the fine separator's skirt
rubber.
• If the rubber is worn or damaged, replace it.
2. Check the clamping of the skirt rubber.
• Tighten or replace the clamp if needed.
5.10.9. Checking the operation of the cut-off cylinder and the butterfly valve
5.11.3. Checking the electrolyte level and the battery cable connections
1. Check that the electrical cables and components are not damaged.
• Repair or replace damaged cables and components.
2. Check the fastening of the electrical cables.
• Fasten loose cables properly.
1. Check that the electrical cabinet's door and box covers are closed securely.
2. Check the fastening of the electrical cabinet and box connectors.
3. Check the integrity and tightness of the sealing bushings on the electrical cabinet and boxes.
4. Check that the water holes are not clogged.
Repair any faults and deficiencies. If necessary, contact Sandvik’s service division.
5.12.1. Checking the clearances and the slide pieces of the optional hose reel mounting
1 2 3 4 5
1.0 - 2.0 mm
6 A
A damaged coarse separator's skirt rubber reduces the effectiveness of the dust collector system.
1. Check the condition of the skirt rubber at the
opening of the coarse separator.
• If the rubber is worn or otherwise damaged,
replace it.
6.1. General
Oil is chosen according to the properties of the oil and the application.
- viscosity
- stability of properties throughout the oil’s service life
- water separation ability
- anti-oxidation and anti-foaming properties
- health effects
- environmental effects
Check the original oil type from the machine card or the
maintenance instructions.
Oils must be changed at certain intervals because the properties of the oil and its additives deteriorate
and are lost as the oil ages.
Observe the color and clearness of the oil. Water and other
impurities in the oil can cause malfunctions in the hydraulic
system and serious component damage (e.g. to rock drills). If
the oil is light grey or dull, change the oil. Find the cause of the
oil impurity.
- Breaking of the lubrication film between contact surfaces. The resulting metal-to-metal contact
between surfaces causes rapid wear and increases the need for maintenance.
- Internal leaks in components, which reduces efficiency.
Fuel is chosen according to the properties of the fuel and the application.
When choosing the fuel, at least the following issues must be considered:
• Sandvik's fuel recommendation
• the engine manufacturer's fuel recommendation
• environmental/site-specific/safety requirements
• fuel sulfur content
Oil viscosity recommendations are based on the operating temperature of the oil.
Never mix different types of hydraulic system oils. Mixing can
damage the hydraulic components.
The selected hydraulic oil must be high quality and must retain its properties in fluctuating temperature
conditions. Furthermore, it should contain additives typical of high performance hydraulic oils.
When choosing the viscosity of the oil to be used, the temperature of the drilling environment is
important. Pay attention to temperature fluctuation.
When choosing the oil, consider the following:
1. Check or estimate the operating temperature of the oil.
2. The viscosity of oils at their operating temperature should be close to 60 cSt, and any variation
in continuous use should remain within the range 50–110 cSt.
The following variation limits are permitted temporarily (but not constantly):
- 110–200 cSt as a result of a low temperature peak, or
- 30–50 cSt as a result of a high temperature peak.
The values indicated in the tables should be considered first and foremost. In each case you must
always make sure that the product in question has the required properties.
3. If the drilling environment temperature does not vary greatly, we recommend that you use single-
grade oils which undergo minimal viscosity variation during use.
4. If the drilling conditions are such that single-grade oils do not remain within the given viscosity
limits, choose a multigrade oil.
5. The oil should be changed once a year unless heavy use requires more frequent changes. This
change interval recommendation is based on the extent that the oil ages and gathers moisture
over a one-year period.
Sandvik sets the same high technical quality requirements for biodegradable oils as are set for
conventional mineral oils. In addition, the oils must be environmentally friendly in terms of the following
quality requirements:
• biodegradability
• toxicity
• use and disposal.
The international standard ISO 15380 specifies the requirements for environmentally acceptable
hydraulic fluids.
Instructions for changing biodegradable oils are provided in the manual "Biodegradable Hydraulic
Oils – Changing instructions for biodegradable hydraulic oils", Sandvik instruction 130.
When biodegradable oils (optional) are used, Sandvik factory
NOTE! fill oils are SHELL NATURELLE HFE 46 or HFE 68 (synthetic
ester). The guarantee is valid only when these oils are used.
Sandvik sets the same high technical quality requirements for less flammable hydraulic fluids as are
set for conventional mineral oils. In addition, the oils must be non-flammable, with self-extinguishing
properties. A range of fire retardant fluids are available on the market, the properties of which differ
greatly.
In risk-prone conditions, Sandvik recommends the use of fluids that comply with the ISO 6743-4 HFD
standard for synthetic fluids.
Maximum permissible degree of contamination of the hydraulic fluid, cleanliness class to ISO 4406
(c).
These fluids must be compatible with the majority of metals and seal materials.
Sandvik uses fire retardant and biodegradable HFD fluids as factory-fill oils: Fuchs Plantoflux 68-AT-
S (Tampere plant) and Condat D68 (Lyon plant). Sandvik recommends these fluids for use in drilling
rigs. Since the availability of these fluids can be limited in certain market areas, Sandvik also approves
the following alternative:
• Quintolubric 888-68 (Quaker Chemicals)
Sandvik factory fill oils are totally miscible with the fluid mentioned above. Thus, the factory filled oil
can be changed as necessary in connection with the rig start-up inspection without flushing the
hydraulic system. Sandvik does not approve continuous mixing of hydraulic fluids.
NOTE! The guarantee is valid only if the recommended fluids are used.
A fuel sulphur content exceeding 0.5 % can affect the oil selection and the length of oil change
intervals. For more information, refer to the engine manufacturer’s maintenance instructions.
For the engine oil selection, refer to the engine manufacturer’s
maintenance instructions.
6.5.1. Tracks
The hardness of greases is indicated by the NLGI grade, which indicates the grease’s penetration
value as determined in laboratory tests. The NLGI grade can be 000, 00, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6. Number
2 indicates the so-called normal hardness for a bearing grease. The higher the figure, the harder the
grease. The hardness grade of a grease is usually indicated after the product name.
Never use the greases listed below for lubricating the shank of
a rock drill!
Gadus S2 V220 2
SHELL
Gadus S2 V220AD 2
Beacon EP 2
ESSO
Beacon Q 2
Gulfcrown Grease EP 2
GULF
Gulflex Moly
Mobilux EP 2
MOBIL
Mobilgrease Special
Energrease LS-EP 2
BP
Energrease L 21 M
Marfax All Purpose
TEXACO
Molytex Grease 2
Speeroll AP 2
CASTROL
Castrol MS 1 Grease
Engine coolant is a mixture of water and corrosion prevention agents / anti-freeze agent. To prevent
corrosion and to elevate the boiling point of the coolant, the mixture must be used in the cooling
system throughout the year.
When choosing the corrosion prevention agents / anti-freeze agent for the engine coolant, refer to
the engine manufacturer's manual.
Engine coolant must be changed at certain intervals. The characteristics of the coolant and its
additives weaken and are lost as the coolant ages. Refer to the engine manufacturer's manual.
A
FILLING QUANTITIES I
A Fuel tank 200 L 53 U.S. gal
B Hydraulic oil tank 180 L 48 U.S. gal
C Cooling system 20 L 6 U.S. gal
D Engine oil 8L 2,1 U.S. gal
E DTH hammer lubrication 10 L 3 U.S. gal
F Final drive (Transmittal) 1,2 L 0,3 U.S. gal
G Track roll 0,3 L 0.08 U.S. gal
H Idler wheel 0,2 L 0,05 U.S. gal J
Filling capacities
H G F
D
B
MAINTENANCE MANUAL
MAINTENANCE MANUAL dh350
Filling Quantities
7. ADDITIONAL INSTRUCTIONS
7. ADDITIONAL INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
FIRE HAZARD!
Smoking, open flames, and sparks during refueling or handling
of the fuel tank could cause death or severe injury.
Do not refuel the machine while smoking or when near open
flame or sparks.
DANGER
RIG TIPPING HAZARD!
The tipping of the rig will cause death or severe injury.
Never exceed the specified maximum inclination angles.
When tramming on a slippery surface such as ice or smooth
rock, the safe inclination angle is noticeably smaller than on
non-slippery surfaces.
Before tramming the rig onto a transport platform or ship, move
the boom and feed to the tramming position.
• Run the rotation head to its front position against the front endstop.
• When tramming the rig onto or off a transport platform, use suitable ramps. This must always be
done on a level ground.
• Always use low tramming speed and observe great caution, especially when leaving the ramps and
approaching the platform.
• When tramming on a ramp, balance the rig using boom and oscillation movements.
• Lock the oscillation locking before transport.
• Lower the boom as far down as possible. Anchor the boom and feed to the transport platform before
transport.
• Fasten the rig to the platform with straps and chains so that it cannot move during transport.
Transport position:
DANGER
RUN OVER HAZARD!
Being run over by the moving machine or compressor will
cause death or severe injury.
Make sure there are no unauthorized persons in the danger
areas during drilling, tramming and towing.
During tramming
10 m
10 m 10 m
10 m
10 m
10 m
10 m
10 m
When drilling
10 m
Us
ed
len air
gt ho
h
+ se
6
m
1. Make sure that none of the emergency stop buttons have been pressed.
• One emergency stop button is on the top-cover next to the tramming platform.
• The other emergency stop button is on the electrical cabinet.
DANGER
MOBILE MACHINERY HAZARD!
The moving machine and its moving parts will cause death or
severe injury.
Ensure there are no unauthorized persons within the danger
areas of the engine or the drilling rig during operation.
Do not raise the engine speed to maximum before the engine runs smoothly.
If the engine does not start, turn the ignition key to A (STOP) and wait 2 minutes, then repeat the
starting procedure according to steps 1 and 2.
Additional starter batteries are recommended if you will be starting in a temperature that is below
-21°C. It might be necessary to warm up the engine coolant.
1 2 3 4 5
1 2
DANGER
TIPPING HAZARD!
The tipping of the rig will cause death or severe injury.
Never exceed the specified maximum inclination angles.
During tramming, keep the zoom in and the feed against the
transport support.
WARNING
FALLING HAZARD!
Transporting persons (other than the operator) with the
machine or the compressor could cause death or severe injury.
Transportation of personnel is prohibited.
Max. 20°
Max. 20°
Max. 17°
1 2
ON B
When the emergency stop button (3) is pressed, the hazard warning light (1) will come on and
the engine will stop immediately.
DANGER
CRUSHING HAZARD!
Getting crushed by the rig will cause death or severe injury.
Observe extreme caution when tramming the rig onto a
transport platform. If there are other people assisting you in
tramming and fastening the rig onto the transport platform,
ensure that they stay outside the danger area while the rig is
switched on.
1. Ensure that the access ramps and transport platform can carry the weight of the rig and that the
allowed maximum inclination angles are not exceeded while tramming the rig onto the platform.
2. Ensure that the access ramps will remain in place when tramming the rig along them.
3. Move the boom and the feed to the tramming position.
4. Tram the rig at an even speed onto the transport platform.
5. Turn the boom and the feed to the transport position.
6. Turn off the diesel engine and turn the ignition key to the position STOP and the main switch to
the position OFF.
7. Ensure that the hatches of the rig are closed and that they cannot open during transportion.
DANGER
FALLING LOAD HAZARD!
A falling rig will cause death or severe injury.
Only use lifting equipment that is undamaged and of the
appropriate rated load capacity with respect to the weight of the
rig.
Stay away from the danger area. Ensure that there are no people
under the rig or on the access routes.
Never go beneath a hanging load or try to guide a hanging load
by hand.
The weight of the rig without accessories or optional equipment is about 7000 kg. For more specific
rig weight, refer to the type plate on the machine. Before lifting, check the weight of the unit in question
from the rig specification card delivered with the rig.
CORRECT INCORRECT
1. Turn the boom and the feed to the right extreme position and tram the feed to the rear position
using the feed extension.
2. Turn off the diesel engine and turn the ignition key to the position STOP and the main switch to
the position OFF.
3. Attach the lifting equipment carefully to the lifting points of the rig.
• The lifting points of the rig are located on the tracks and on the top cover.
4. Lift the rig slowly in order to check that the rig is balanced.
5. Move the hanging rig with slow and steady movements.
• Do not lift the rig unnecessarily high.
6. When lowering the rig, ensure that you can see the landing point at all times.
• If necessary, ask somebody to check the other side of the rig.
7. Detach the lifting equipment when the rig has been lowered to the ground.
Most countries have regulations concerning lifting, lifting wires, and lifting devices. These local safety
regulations must always be followed.
• Use only an appropriate lifting device type with sufficient lifting capacity. Neither the rig nor its
components may be lifted with devices other than those designed for lifting purposes. Do not use,
for instance, a loader for lifting.
• The weight of the load must be known, and the capacity of the lifting device, as specified by the
manufacturer, must not be exceeded.
• Lifting routes should be chosen so that
- the load is not lifted over people
- the load is not lifted over areas where people may be present
• Before lifting, check that the lifting device is in good condition.
• The lifting wires and chains must be checked regularly. Discarded wires must be marked clearly
and removed from use immediately.
• The lifting points of drilling rigs are marked with adhesive labels as shown below. Only lift the rig
from these points.
• Make sure that the load is properly attached and balanced. To check the fastening and balance, lift
the load by just a few centimeters initially. Do not continue lifting until you are certain that the
fastening and balance are good.
• Lifting wires consisting of many parts may not be twisted. Lifting ropes must be fastened according
to the manufacturer's instructions.
Incorrect Correct
Incorrect Correct
• Do not lower the load more than is necessary. At least two loops of wire must be left on the reel.
This way, you can make sure that the weight of the load is evenly distributed between the wire and
its fixing point on the reel.
• Never stand or work under a hanging load.
• Check the capacity and length of the wire whenever the wire or mast length is altered.
• Do not estimate lifting capacity on the basis of stability.
• Never lift a load over people.
• Take care that the load does not bump into anything.
• When lifting personnel, only use lifting devices that are purpose-built for lifting people. Never lift
people with lifting devices that are not designed for that purpose. Drilling rig booms are not designed
for lifting people!
• It is strictly forbidden to carry people on the load.
Incorrect Correct
45° 45°
90° 90°
NOTE! Refer to the manufacturer's load tables for the maximum load of the lifting device in various
positions.
A
The maximum load of the lifting eye is marked on
the eye's circumference (A) or the frame (B).
DANGER
FALLING LOAD HAZARD!
Falling pipes will cause death or severe injury.
Never go beneath a suspended load.
7.6. Storage
Storage conditions:
• Wash the rig if it has been in use or has been transported by sea. Use a high-pressure steam
washer.
• Empty the water circuit and blow some anti-freeze agent into it (an anticorrosive agent).
• Lubricate the rig (all greasing points).
• Lift the rig with the jacks (if the rig is equipped with jacks).
• Tilt the feed's front end downward.
• Empty the rock drill's pressure accumulators and prominently hang a sign informing other personnel
of this (the pressure accumulators must be filled before the drilling rig is used).
• Protect all hydraulic cylinder piston rods with grease.
• Empty the water separator.
• Replace all lubricants and fluids, which may have deteriorated in use.
• Protect all electrical devices from corrosion so that there will be no contact failures.
Proceed as specified in instructions set 571, and use a suitable protective agent to protect, for
example, the following points:
- coupling box connections
- screw terminals of the multi-pole switches
- battery terminals
- multi-pole switch coupling contacts
- contacts of the connecting caps of magnetic valves, pressure switches, and corresponding parts
(fill the caps with grease)
8. MAINTENANCE CARDS
200 (232)
8.1.
DH350
dh350
9
2
TIER 3
SERVICE PARTS 10
1 Engine fuel filter BR00039091
2 Water separator filter BR00041786
Engine oil filter
A
3 BR00039097
4 Hydraulic oil return filter BR00041704
Service label
5 Breather BR00020997
8
6 Engine air pre-filter BR00039095
7 Engine air filter BR00039093
(with safety cartridge)
8 Compressor air filter
BR00044103
(with safety cartridge) J
9 Dust collector filters (20 pcs) 88021199
MAINTENANCE CARDS
10 Breather BR00020492
11 Fan belt BR00039101 C
I
FILLING QUANTITIES
6
A Fuel tank 200 L 53 U.S. gal
B Hydraulic oil tank 180 L 48 U.S. gal
C Cooling system 20 L 6 U.S. gal
D Engine oil 8L 2,1 U.S. gal 7
H G F
E DTH hammer lubricator 10 L 3 U.S. gal
F Final drive (Transmittal) 1,2 L 0,3 U.S. gal 4
G Track roll 0,3 L 0.08 U.S. gal
H Idler wheel 0,2 L 0,05 U.S. gal
I Rotation head 3,5 L 0,9 U.S. gal 5
J Feed motor 2,5 L 0,7 U.S gal
1
B 3
11
MAINTENANCE MANUAL
MAINTENANCE MANUAL dh350
8.2. Maintenance program
Maintenance program
Maintenance card hours
Drilling rig engine hours
250 500 1000 1500 3000
250 6250 12250 18250 24250 X
500 6500 12500 18500 24500 X
750 6750 12750 18750 24750 X
1000 7000 13000 19000 25000 X
1250 7250 13250 19250 25250 X
1500 7500 13500 19500 25500 X
1750 7750 13750 19750 25750 X
2000 8000 14000 20000 26000 X
2250 8250 14250 20250 26250 X
2500 8500 14500 20500 26500 X
2750 8750 14750 20750 26750 X
3000 9000 15000 21000 27000 X
3250 9250 15250 21250 27250 X
3500 9500 15500 21500 27500 X
3750 9750 15750 21750 27750 X
4000 10000 16000 22000 28000 X
4250 10250 16250 22250 28250 X
4500 10500 16500 22500 28500 X
4750 10750 16750 22750 28750 X
5000 11000 17000 23000 29000 X
5250 11250 17250 23250 29250 X
5500 11500 17500 23500 29500 X
5750 11750 17750 23750 29750 X
6000 12000 18000 24000 30000 X
1 2 3 4 5 6
Adjust Check
Change/Replace Lubricate
Drain Measure
Service Clean
DIESEL ENGINE
Check the air intake hoses and connec-
125
tions
Clean the radiator core 130
FUEL SYSTEM
Check the fuel lines 136
When completed:
Date ....................................................... Diesel hours ...........................................
Approved ...............................................
FEED
Clean the feed 110
DIESEL ENGINE
Check the air intake hoses and connec-
125
tions
Clean the radiator core 130
FUEL SYSTEM
Check the fuel lines 136
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Check the clog indicator of the hydraul-
143
ic oil return filter
Clean the oil cooler core 146
When completed:
Date ....................................................... Diesel hours ...........................................
Approved ...............................................
Item ID Quantity
Water separator filter BR00041786 1
Engine fuel filter BR00039091 1
Engine oil filter BR00039097 1
Engine air pre-filter BR00039095 1
Engine air filter (with safety car- BR00039093 1
tridge)
Item Quantity
Engine oil 8L (2,1 U.S. gal)
FEED
Clean the feed 110
FUEL SYSTEM
Check the fuel lines 136
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Check the clog indicator of the hydraul-
143
ic oil return filter
Clean the oil cooler core 146
PNEUMATIC SYSTEM
Check the condition of the air lines and
148
connections
Check the operation of the ball valve 148
When completed:
Date ....................................................... Diesel hours ...........................................
Approved ...............................................
Item ID Quantity
Water separator filter BR00041786 1
Engine fuel filter BR00039091 1
Engine oil filter BR00039097 1
Hydraulic oil return filter BR00014616 1
Hydraulic oil tank breather BR00020997 1
Engine air pre-filter BR00039095 1
Engine air filter (with safety car- BR00039093 1
tridge)
Item Quantity
Engine oil 8L (2,1 U.S. gal)
FEED
Clean the feed 110
DIESEL ENGINE
Check the air intake hoses and connec-
125
tions
Clean the radiator core 130
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Check the clog indicator of the hydraul-
143
ic oil return filter
Clean the oil cooler core 146
PNEUMATIC SYSTEM
Check the condition of the air lines and
148
connections
Check the operation of the ball valve 148
When completed:
Date ....................................................... Diesel hours ...........................................
Approved ...............................................
Item ID Quantity
Water separator filter BR00041786 1
Engine fuel filter BR00039091 1
Engine oil filter BR00039097 1
Hydraulic oil return filter BR00014616 1
Item Quantity
Engine oil 8L (2,1 U.S. gal)
Final Drive oil (Transmittal) 1,2L (0,3 U.S. gal)
FEED
Clean the feed 110
DIESEL ENGINE
Check the air intake hoses and connec-
125
tions
Clean the radiator core 130
FUEL SYSTEM
Check the fuel lines 136
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Check the clog indicator of the hydraul-
143
ic oil return filter
Clean the oil cooler core 146
Item ID Quantity
Water separator filter BR00041786 1
Engine fuel filter BR00039091 1
Engine oil filter BR00039097 1
Hydraulic oil return filter BR00014616 1
Hydraulic oil tank breather BR00020997 1
Engine air pre-filter BR00039095 1
Engine air filter (with safety car- BR00039093 1
tridge)
Fuel tank breather (with filter) BR00020492 1
Item Quantity
Engine oil 8L (2,1 U.S. gal)
Hydraulic oil 180L (48 U.S. gal)
Rotation head oil 3,5L (0,9 U.S. gal)
Feed motor oil 2,5L (0,7 U.S.gal)
FEED
Clean the feed 110
DIESEL ENGINE
Check the air intake hoses and connec-
125
tions
Clean the radiator core 130
FUEL SYSTEM
Check the fuel lines 136
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Check the clog indicator of the hydraul-
143
ic oil return filter
Clean the oil cooler core 146
When completed:
Date ....................................................... Diesel hours ...........................................
Approved ...............................................
Item ID Quantity
Water separator filter BR00041786 1
Engine fuel filter BR00039091 1
Engine oil filter BR00039097 1
Hydraulic oil return filter BR00014616 1
Hydraulic oil tank breather BR00020997 1
Engine air pre-filter BR00039095 1
Engine air filter (with safety car- BR00039093 1
tridge)
Fuel tank breather (with filter) BR00020492 1
Item Quantity
Engine oil 8L (2,1 U.S. gal)
Final Drive oil (Transmittal) 1,2L (0,3 U.S. gal)
Hydraulic oil 180L (48 U.S. gal)
Rotation head oil 3,5L (0,9 U.S. gal)
Feed motor oil 2,5L (0,7 U.S.gal)
Engine coolant 20L (6 U.S. gal)