{ Mined QP I → Mock (Feb)

Woolf
Mined op -2=0 HalfYearly

h-t-omocb-3-asnim.nl
wjhot → MI CEden ) .
Mock 3 ( MOP 3) -

Change Eu D .
-

⑤ ⑧ ⑤ ⑨
9 9 r
9

⇐
Wha Khan -
26 -

Enid -3
;④ Nato
Subrata Agra

MQP-3
Change
Sayid 19 Enid I
change MQP -3
-
-
.

A- yea 31 Éieid MQP -3

- -

.
3
change #
¥¥
191" } 20E3→Ju②
④ -01713064231J →
Jtadiul Jslo

Éa④ E

④ PI 16
-
MI -
O

I. About
2. Moch Result
3 .
 Topic : Algebra
Sad
ab=Ta✗Tb
Square Root of aprime number .

og
:B .
THE .FI raxra -
a

simplification F±b¥ra±rb

rE=TÉunieNwmÑ
Cif
E- FI possible)

Irrational
Number
Rationalization
Remove Surd from denominator ) s-

¥z=¥r+i¥=¥=r
9. Rationalise ¥ -9¥
53+52
DI 53-52
=&z ¥72 -

=
63+52)(f3+rz) =¥ ¥ -

@3-R)(J3+R) =¥%-¥E
5303+52) -15203T¥
=

(B) 2- (B) 2 =
-2¥ TE -

=
3+56+56+2 =
2533 YEI
-

3- 2
=2§- -4%-6
=
5+2 Do
=
4%-53
=

31%-2--12
 Polynomials
Ann -1 ban
'
dad + f
-

+ - . - + ex +

Zero
degree polynomial a

1st
degree polynomial an + b

2nd
degree polynomial asitbx -1C

3rd degree polynomial Asit bid + ex + d

Quadratics
It is Second
Degree Polynomial
•

Factorization

common
ich expressions can be factored by MTB?
÷
A 2- b' = (a +b) la b) -
Rn rn " constant

Middle term break

Middletown Break

When earn a Quadratic be factorized ?

☒ 4x4 -

13h2 -19
Ax2+bx+e = 3h41 ON-2 =
4×4 4a2_ 9h2 +9
-

A =3 b-
Discriminant ,
D= b' 4ae
-

,
-10 C- -2
, =4a2Ca4) -

aged
D= 102-4
=
( 4k971m D
•

if D is a
squared . 3. C- 2) -

=
( (2nF 31 [ Carly
number → can be =
124
(2N-137
factorized not a squared number =
a- 3) Get Dfn D
-

be
: can't
factored
solneQuadra-hctqhbyformnlo.dk?bn-C=O
iN= ¥
Quadratic
Formula

3h2 -102=2
3N -

Ion -

2=0

A =3 ; b= -10 ; e= -2

. 2=10+-1-10%-51
2. 3

=
101¥
=
10=1235-1
6

=
10-6--1 -2¥
=
3- ±
-3%
?⃝
#
Completingsquareform
(*)2±constant@
(N 3) 2+2
-

@ + 1) 2+5 a 22-3
it × ✓

( N 072-3
-

z2_ba=(a_b 2_(b_
22-1 bx =
( ✗ + § ) 2- (E)
2

3h2 -12 a -
I

=
3 [ at } a) -
I

=3
[ Cat's ) ? f) -
I

(N +1-35
= 3 -

§
 Man"/Minh

Manmlmis.tn#-E-mY--2n2-l8nt52Cn+aY-3minm
Quadratic Manny

y-a sn. i/-ca+s- .i+: -/manm/s- :./c-s:#y=4n2-I N-94CN-

"

Completing
'

-3 (-3-3)

3h2 -16N (
'

-3Gt -172+3
y= Mann 3 1,3)
-

3-27 minm 0 (3/2,0)

f- 4N
'
-120N -8 4th-15-25-33 C- % -337

É
,

4--17 -2N 2nd -24+1=1435 -

mantis 3512

2- 4Th -12--0
Let,y=rx

in -_
ya
'

y -

4y -12--0
yZ6y+2y -12--0
ycy -

6) +2cg -67--0
CY -
6) Cy -121=0

y=6 or
y= -2

eanygenegatu.FI#.' jF=-2(n1a
Tx=6 :TR= -2
'

. .
.

i. 2--62=36
:p,

i. 2=36
 Qurdratvi Curve sketching
÷
y=Ñ -6k -18
=
( N -37-32+8

( a-3) 2- I
:y=
%
minmpoint-o.is )

Anis of symmetry 2=3

( 0,8 )
if 2=0
, y=
8

if Y - O-
( a- 37-1--0

( n -37--1

→ N -
3 = IT

is ✗ =3 -1-1 =
2,4

Alt
22-6 n -18
-

Y =

=
Ge 4) In 2)
- -

if u -0
, y=8
if y -0,2--2,4
 Natureoftoahofacsaadratic 2=-6+-5-6
2A

R.my?,;bj-aaI.4Real&a.#a----ve
( |
distinct

Ee
|
" Reale D=o

Equal

Unreal ✓ .

Tmagm_aryy \
"

Real1D|
 Quadratvitnequality
a> a
✗ (2 2<214

' ' >

2 4 a

+
very very
+
very
-

critical values : 2--2,4

⑤ > 0 no -5513 -
fsCnC3nÉ a) 3nF

critical values :

I 1
A- lose -14--0
a

:n=€É4 1¥51 -
ve
live
2. I

i. ✗ =3 -1-55 NÉ3-Fborn>3+r
# 3- a
( Ixsi
Ig ✗
22
✗ CO OCNCZ 272

2N -22 ( O

✗ 2- 2m70
Wy
' ' '
a
o z

f- RIAD +ne -
ne + re

Am : NCO or 272

2Gt
 Coordinate inky
Cstsaightline
☒ Distance both two points

/
at

BCRziYDAB-txz-xd2-cyz-y.DZ AH !
"
" •

M
•

'
o n

Da Midpoint
M=( HEI YEI) ,

Da Type of Line

7 7 •

<
line ⑧
•

Halftime line segment

☒ Gradient
Gradient __

95.11-a ,
>
1300 a
Gradient
' '
tan of the

bet the line

"

angle -

30° or 330°
& tire a- axis

2=0 -

ne it

↳ → + ne

Io '
n

m - tano

Ois acute
if m - ve

Q is obtuse m=
if → ve
-
 fig-amn.g /mn. .m,.gomapan,.pgJ
Eqhofaline
Fig

Parallel
- I

it
collinear

Da y= mate . . - .
m

|
m=
gradient Je
e- z
y intercept
-

Misty used to determine the

gradient of aline

☒ Y -

Y ,= MGTND
⑧
can YD
Here '
toe , ,y )→ Coordinates
,
of a m=
gradient
point on the line

m →
gradient
☒ At a- anis
y - O

Da At y-axis a- 0
Y
-

✗
Laa ay

¥
ay

N
:
-0
y a

zero
 loaratkloperpendicnlarlines

i÷÷☐ mim
Perpendicularly
l, d
:
Y= min -1C , ,
:
y= mine ,

dz : y
=
Mzntez hi Y=Mzn+Cz
If l, // la , If l , -112 ,

Perpendicular Bisector

The line that

passes through ← Perpendicular
the midpoint of the line
segment bisected
"
AB & also perpendicular to AB A M B

is called perpendicular bisector .

Relation between line & curve

/
•

D)0 D= 0 DCO

Intercept tangent neither

 Coordinalecreometry
aid
C- centre AB= Chord
eP= radius sT= diameter P
•

⑤ dia is called
.
the
largest s

chord of a circle %
→

Standard Cartesian Eqhofacvick : :

n
•

'
( N a) F
'
-

+ ( y b) =P
-
'
centre -_
(a. b) ; radius __

4K44g
'

DA -4N -24g -11=0

x2+y2 -
n -

6yi-&=0 Libya ]
x2 -
N +
y26y= -
I,

( a- E)2- (E) ( y -37-32=-1

'
→
,

( x 1-5+4-37=-1-4+4+9
-

Cn -

Ett ( Y -35--9

centre =
( I. 3) radius -59--3

Positronofapointcuithrespectheaarde
7

÷
ep > p →

!
Pisontside
trench
cpap Pisontheéuch

epcp Pis inside the cinch

Relationbetnalineacich

&
e
Or
&
Intercept tangent neither

D) 0 D= 0 DCO
Eqhoftangenttoaeucle
④Nody
is required

§ Find the dog of the aide

tangent to the

Ñ+y2 -12N -14g -40--0 at point 15,17 .

22+22-1 y
'
40
-14g
=

( n -117-12+(4+2)<-22--40 ⑨ (-11-2)

( n -1172-1 ( y -125--45
•⑦
End
centre =
C-1 ,
-
2) ; radius =
F- =
355

I C- 2)
Mradius f- §
-

- = =

5- c- ☐

i.
Mt = -2

eqnof tangent :

nd
y y ,=
-
men -

Y -
1=-212-5)

Y= -2N -111
☒ Three points Find the
are
given ;
eqn
of the circle

perpendicnlarBiseclo-r-P.be

# All Perpendicular
¥¥B Bisectors of the

chords of a circle intersect att the centre

*
in semi -
circular
is 90
angle
Eri •

A
 a-
¥1m
Question
Three points BC-4,9) ;C( 4,5)iAf&D
lie circle Find the circle
on a
.
egn of "
the

9- I B.tk
MAB =
-

↳ +g
=
§ =
2

•
eons)
5-9
MBE = =
-

&
a +4
Fibre
§
MAC =

54-1+8 =
-13 Eri

MAB ✗ MBe= - I

i. LABE 900 =

i. AC -
diameter

AC=fÉ+F=4To
i radius =
d- ✗ 48=28
centre =
midpoint of AC =

(-8-+24,1+2-5)=1-2,33
Eqhof Click
:(n+zy2+ Cy -372--125107
:( a -1272-1 (y -37--40
Question
Three points A(3,167 .BG/i2),C(-7D
lie on a circle .
Find theegnoftheeoicle
AIM
MA ,z= -

Iz
MBC -_
↳ d
M
centre •
B( 11,12 )
- ←
⑥
MAe= 1
rn

@C-7,4
m

Perpendicular bisector Perpendicular bisector

of Ae :( e) of Be :(m )

M=(3-I.kz#)--f2iDN=(-7+z11-,6-Y-)-- ( 2,9 )

Mae __ I i.
Me= -1 MBe= } i.
mm= -3
i.
eofnofd : i.
eofnofm :

Y -11=-101+2) Y -9=-3 Gt -2)

Y= ①
:
-3N -115
i.
Y= -2+9 ①
- - - -
- - -
-

✗ +9 =
-32+15

2N =
6

i. ✗ =
3

i. 3+9=6
Y =
-

i. centre =
( 3
,
6)

A (3,16 )

: radius =
NÉE =
10

circle
i.
ecfh of :

( N 3)2-1 CY 6) 2--100
-
-
 sesies-CAPIGPAaithmeh-iseriesaj.az
, Az -
- -
- .

=
If AP then ,
Az -

Ap Az Az -
=
-
- - =D

Here ,
a- -
1st term D= common difference
= n th -
term ,
→ Tn or Un

Tn = a+ Cn Dd-

[ h= position ofthe term ]

= Sum of first n terms , Sn

Sn I [ at =
l] Here ,
b- last term

Sn= I [ 2 a + Cn Dd] -

=
If his unknown .
find -
n with the

help of Tn formula .

=
If Sn is given , Tn to be found
Tn =
Sn Sn -

r
 Geometnésesies
T
, ,
Tz ,
Tz -
- - - -

¥
GP
if =

T¥= - - - =P

1st term = a & common ratio =P

aph
-1
= n -
th term , Tn =

= Sum of first n -
terms ,

Sn=É , if IN > I
p -
I

j , if Ima

=
Sum to the infinity , so
•

So exists if Imsi or -

Kra

So =

÷
 pnoofof i-E-2a-cn-dlfsn-A-fa-idl-fai-2.t
sn=a++a→wH
-
- - - + [ atcn -
2)d) + Catch -
Dd ]

- - - - -
-
+

(Add)
2Sn=[2a-icn-DDI-12a-do.tn D) - + . . -
. +[2a-idln-2-DI-ifa-idcn.is)

2Sn= [ Zatch D d) + [Zatch

- -
Dd]+ . -
→ [ Zatch -
Dd] + Gatch -
Dd]

→
2Sn= h flat Cn Dd ]
-

i. Sn= Eat Cn Dd]

1- -

t
sn= 1- [ a+a+Cd]

=
1- [ axe]
←
 Proof of Sn=a4Ig→
Sn =
A +
Ap + apart . - . . .
+ ahh -2-1 aph -1

APB .+

apn-i-apn-c-C-c-c-c-c-ssn-h.sn
Psn = A.pt AM + . - - -
. +

=
a- apn

Sn[ 1- rJ=a[ 1- ran]

→ Sn a[ 1- pry -

AIM i] -

a[pn→]
= = =

g- n -
Cr ☐- a- I

D☐ Proof of S•=£p-
a -11 pry
Sn=
-

1- P
if
-

Kha ,
p°→o
a[ 1- pay
i.
So =

1- P

a -11-0] So __g÷ if -14<1

=

g- p convergent

=÷
 Important Notes :

ln (a) if OGG bnnco

f
0.2h > 0.1 2h > 3

hln 0.2> tho 't hlnz > bn3

HE
MOI
n> ←
ln 2

A ↑ .ofA-%
A -1101 A- ✗ 1.1 -110% of Axtid

=A( 1+10-1 ) .
=
A- ✗ 1.1×(1+102)
=Ax④ =
A- ✗ 1.12

5% ↑
Endof EndofY→
stope PXI -
05 P ✗ 1052

B V B- 5%ofB↓> 13×0.95-54 . of 13+0-95

=B( 1-5-11 =
13×0.95 [ 1-5-11
=
13×095 =
13×0-952

II. ↓

Stage Endof
8×0-99
EndofY
8×0-992
 Bniomialtnpansion
( a+ b)①→ n the
integer
=

tarmulae :
I Catbn an ☒ an ! b
④ an ? b
'
-
-

= + + . . . -
.

n
( I + a) =
I + a +
.
x2 . .
. .

N B
If is unknown fraction
'
the
'
. .
: n , use

form of the binomial coefficients .

Someproperties
A- (F) hep = =

P ! Ch Ñ ! -

G- (E) = 7
,
=

2
!
7!
5!

G- ( %) = toe
3
=

3! 7 !
10 !
 Generation
( np ) an !
-
"

JST + ,
= . b •

Question
find the eoeff of .
in
the expansion of ( 6-3-79
a = 6 ,
b = -

7- ,
h =
9

General term (1) an " '

-

=
+ ✗ b

" " '

(f) C- %-)
-

=
✗ 6 ✗

"

(1) 69
•
C- ;-) xp
-
=
✗ ✗ ✗

We need ,
HM =
25
L F- 5
"

(E) I C- g) 5
-
-

i.
Coefficient of us =
✗ 6
.

=
-672
it
 Functoinhtransfomaton

Graptnd-ransf-omationcubicGraphs-ve.ve
④
y=kCN -
a) Cn b) Cn e)
-
-

k the
⑥
yi-kla-aicn.is ~ -4
⑨ f- Kla a) 3 -

-1 -4
Coefficient ofnt Shape
+ ve
47-1
-

we 47=14
There is axis in
N.B. : no
of symmetry
cubic graph .
 Reciprocalfnc # ¥
y=¥a
Horizontal asymptote Vertical
asymptote
Y= } 3-2--0

i.
2--3
Y= -2
i.

if y= -1-3
2--0
,

ify=O ,
2=1-2
"
T

*
y=
-2

:p
2=3
 Transformation

y=fGD y!=4fCn) Translation

-
→

↳ Get :*? ii. stretch

y= -112N)
> '
.

Reflection .

( Ky) → ( ¥ > 4)
At
>
y=ffa) -1
Cay)→( my - D
> f >

y=f(
•

a- 2)
V
-

thy> →
(2+2,4) scale factor

ltttnyeonstantoutsidethefnebrackelryisaffecte
④ " n
inside i. . -

✗ is affected

④Constantadded→translatioÉ
Multiplied
④ Constant stretch
"

"""***""*"|""
1111
÷:"÷÷÷÷ remain remain remain
Rowell Rurik will
ywiuremain.xwiuremain.ly remain
• •

will
y
• •

unchanged unchanged

•
Vertical •

Horizontal Horizontal •

Reflection •

Reflection
stretch with translation stretch with in
translation a- axis
imy -
axis
scale factor I.
by Innit bytwnitto
down

aol.yj-la.2ylbsy-cx.y-ln.DK#y-x-yy-x-yNy--y
 combcnid-ransformah-o.nl/--Y--2fCn
) -

I →
both effects are on
y
( follow )
BODMAS Rule

( R,
y) →
( x , 2g 1) -

Vertical stretch with s.fi 2

, followed by
vertical translation by 1 unit down

#y= 2 f th -
2) → one
effect is on a & the ( sequence is
issue here)
other effect is on
y
not an

( N y) ( R -12 y)
,
→ 2
,

Horizontal translation by 2 unit to the

right ,

followed by vertical stretch with s .

f. = 2

# Ye f 1) → both ( follow
n -

effects are on ✗
Reverse BOD BAD
Cny) → ( x¥ , y)

Horizontal translation
by 1 unit to the
right followed by horizontal stretch wilts
.

S f
.
.
=
f- .
✓✓
 Function
Relation

Fne Not alone

1- In →
'

many y
'

or
, In→ no
'

y
'

One-to-one
Many find to one
-
-

fine
[ Indy] [ Many n→Iy]
Mappinglicigsam
Y=n -11

| / |
y=x2 y=±R f- £-2

Moo ooo
I -72 0-70 0>-0 O→ -

:# ⇐
"" "
" " ahh
3-34

n n
a
y n
y y y
one-to-one fine many -
to -

one fncnotafnc not alone

as one value of a arturo values of As one value as
for there
one value
is
ofslgetr of n
get mapped to ✗
get mapped / WY '

mapped to

/ manywolueofy /
,
one value off
/ to
of y
one walk

:{ I. 2,3 }
.

D
D :{ 0,1 -13 ,

12={2,3/4}
Range:Setofy-oaf
R: ¢0,1 } Domain : Set of a- values
 Graphic
check if any discontinuity enisk

Fnc/ Not a
fnc → Vertical line

one to -
- one
Horizontal line
or to
many
- -
one

"
Y "
Y

F?⑥ >
9
!
⑥
*
I >
O n O n

one-to-one fine
many - to one
-

fine
"
Y "
Y

(
⑧

? 2
Yo
0

⑨
= 2
✗

not afnc
not afno
for N=2 thereis hay
#

sketchofy-f y-t.fr#.:fEi:t.: -. ayY=vx-T

t÷¥
concept of Largest domain

NER , NER NER

KEIR ,N≠0 HER ,N≠2

# for
)=¥ HER,a≠± } 2%233
u

2- 370

273
Bydefiningadomainwecanmake.anotfneintoA

)
Y= fan ) ,
NER , NFL y
-
-
f Cn)
, 270

l y

µ
l f- fin)

(
*
;
yo
n
a

I
④
N =L
I
④

fan n>3
y
-
-

domain
,

By defining we

f- fan) , NER can make a to

many one
-

fnc into a one-to-one tone .

y y

v op
e
&
'

O 3 O 3 2
y

Many -
to -

onefnc One-to-one fine

 Domain : NER D: KEIR ,nC3 D: NER ,nC2 D :kER , act

l÷ 1
" i

I
"
: : !
:

.÷
÷
-

•
.

É n
É É n
É n
'

IL n

to onefne to onefnc to owfne one-to-one tone

many many one
-
- -
-
- -

⑤ What is the which -1cal is

largest possible value of a for
a one-to-one fne ? → ②

2- coordinate oft .p .

Quadratics
ofa
= -

Ea

t-uncthom\
definedbycsraphsygz-y-fcnl.FI
:*
-

Y=fCn)
# flo)=4 # f- (2) ? =

# f- (6) =0
4-6=-4 y=§
 compositefunction

fgcn) f- Tx ) # [ftp.2
→
first gcn ) then ffn )

fkn ) ffcn)
gfcn ) →
first f then
g
=

fgffn ) →
foist f. then
g ,
thenf

④
fg exists if Range of g is a

flat n I NER , nss

subset of off
-

domain
-

.
,

• Gcn) = N , NER , 271

)
f

f. g ""

(n)
Rf should be a
,÷cs¥
Df
subset of
ffa) Dg
-
-
N -
I
,
NER , n 45 →

Gcn) N NER , 271 Rg

"
Rf Ñ not a subset
=
, py ye ,

of Dg

fg
gtdoesh-E.it#yy=gcn
"
=
? ) exist

Range is not '

of g a
T
1

subset of Domain off

Rg=y >a

i.
fog is not possible
#f
0-5 g

o f 's

Domain of fg
↳ Common set of largest domain
& the domain
of fg of the aight most
fine , gcn)
domainoffg.si
fg( ) ( n) NER , a > 0

=
f(¥g ) y=fgc→

= -2 '

o
n

5N -12 -2
Range offgfn) :

=
fgcns 70
= 5N

Domainofcomposite.fm#-fgcnD
It
depends on two
things :

I possible domain of fgcn)

largest .

Domain of the right most fine

-

.
Another example

( A- 2) 2+3
Gcn)=¥, ,
2) I f- (a) =
, 2cL

2-
gfca ) =

In -27+2
✗Y it
y=gcn7
\y=fM
4-
-

.
.
}
I Sn y=o I
'

4
x

Range of gf 0cg flak }

:
PI Function

Ihuusefunctoin
Properties f'+
⑨ Inverse
'

fine of food is denoted

by
f- (n ) .

⑤ the
graphs of fcn) & f- ' (a) are the
reflections
'

of each other about

y n
bing.gr
-

:
'
⑨ Domain fcn) f- (a)
of =

Range of
Range
'
of f- (a) =
Domain of f- (a)

⑥ f- (a) exists
'
when ffn) is
only a one to one fine
-
-

A to fne doesn't have inverse

many
-
-

one .

why?
"" "
F F

1¥
④

(Because if we
inverse of
try to get
to
the
a
many one
-
-

fine it becomes atone

'

, a not -

②
"

self inverse
"

/ fcn) = f- ' GD
/ "
get mapped to
themselves "

✗ =
f- (n )
my
'
y

.
-

i
i. n
 Given for )=Ñ-6n -15
§ , ,
HER , K5

ineompbtingaquaref①
'
Find f- (a)
⑨ .
To find the inverse of
✗ 2- bn -15 Quadratic
y=
A

espresso
.

:y= ( R -37-32+5

y=Cn -35-4
( a- 35--9+4

a- z=±+4

3-i-F-gx-3-ry-4.tn/a)x--3-TyI4
✗ =

as 2<5

i. 2=-3 -

Nya
f- (a) IF
'
ii. = 3-

fffn )=R

f- Iff (a) f- (a)

'
-

fCn7= f- ' (a)

-
¥
Gradientofcwnentirahoi y=fCn)

;B+hfk+Ñ
ya

•
AHAH i

g. i '
0 a ath a

A- =

@ fans
Ni Y
) B- Cath ,

H2
forth)
Yz
,

Gradient =
Ya Yi-

if h -20 Ch tends to zero )

Nz -

24
A & B are close
f- Cath) - f- Cn) very
* th then intercept
-

* ,
AB becomes

=
f- fath) - f- A)
tangent AB .

h
↑
Gradient of intercept AB

First Principal of
ftnt-lgf-t.im#-h--ny
→
m=
h→o h Differentiation
↓
Gradient of tangent AB
 Question

gradiént=¥mo
£1 Feist
f- (n)
'
Principle
for Differentiation
3
f-(a) =
✗

( N+hP (Kth) (ath)

'
f- (n-th) = =

=
( 22 + 2hr -1 h2 ) ( ath )

-
23 + hit 2hr2 + 2h2m + tfnth 3
=
23-1 3h2 ✗ + 3hr2 + h3

'
f (a)
thing [
forth) f (a)
]
-

, 1h

23/+3the -13hr?+h3 af
him [ ]
-

Lingo [ 3b¥ +
3k¥ In ]+

=
Lim [ 3hr + 3N thy
h→ 0

=
3 R2
g- 4-
dykman
nah an
-1

nxn-i-ffxjhh-fcnin-kfkankxnnn.IT
flnkigfajftgi
Applicationoftdifferentiation

÷¥÷:÷:÷i÷÷i÷
" Gradient

1- Gradient is
zero
→
dylan -
-
O

E
'

tangent parallel to a -
axis → ddlda -
O

" "
y" →d÷ -
axis .
-
O

i¥ at
stationary pointslifyismanyminm fan =o →

¥ Gradient is manmfminm →
did -
o

dyldn → Rate of change of

y
dylan 's Rate of change of gradient
VI for fine f
'

increasing
70

u
decreasing fnc film) CO
 ☐
☐
Jncreasingldecaea-sing.tn
For hCG ,
I
f- CN is
increasing
if 'm > 0

For n> 4 !
!
fln) is
decreasing I
,
'
f- (n) ( 0
'

<
,
I

2=4

*
To show
increasing µ→
or
decreasing
use
completing
square .
 stationarypomtnltheirnature
# To find stationary points .

&
Set
,
JIN = o or f ' /a) =
0

# Natus
( 2 ,
1)
%t-z = + ve → minmpoint
mann pint
=
-

ve →

=
0 →
4%-3 ≠ 0 → Point of inflection
 PI Application / optimization

|
Cuboid
" " ""
¥ʰ " °

↳
}
6a2
¥11 a

Cylinder
-y- In ftp.2h 2-aphl-2.FM

Cone
tzypzh Ipl :[b- Ftm]
EE
Prism

/ ✗ sectional
Amaxl / -

Pyramid I ;BaseArea✗h / _

Sphere / g- a- r3 / 4Fp2
?⃝
 Rate
ddy_n of etrangeofy with
respect ton

A- Rate
of change of a %ˢ
At Rate
if is
increasing → + ve

" " "

decreasing -

ve

If working with 2D
object → A-read Perimeter

i. . .
3D n

Surface & Volume

☒ Watch constant &

carefully which one is

which one is variable .

¥÷÷¥¥
Here
↑ : wargame
,
P= constant
h= variable

☒ Connectedpateofchange

f
N t
Y S
•
,
Z u
, , ,

¥n=¥ .
.

iii d¥=¥¥

µF=Ty-
• N Y, Z t
, ,

↓¥- =
Ya % ¥
 #
dibb

→
int

diff
.
A④

.
÷÷÷÷ an

K
77¥
KR

☒ Gradient
←
Int .

A.Reverselhaintnle
faⁿdn=7?÷+e
-167h
"
Can
/ Cant b) hdn=
Ch -11)×a
+
C

f- (a)

Definitelntegrah
"(3nʰI2n+9)dk
☒
-16

Ice
(
G-
-

¥ )dⁿ Find the non-zero

value ofk

=§
.

"

@ 2- 6a_ 2) dn ✓

[ ✗ 3-6×2+9 a) 1--16
"
[ * 3- K'+9k) {(-173-645+91-13)=16
[ 6×2%-1 ] ?
6. -

= -

,
143-6142 -19K -116=16

k3_6k2 -19k
=
[ 2-32312+62-11,9 =O

k[ K2-6k -191--0
=
[ { (9%+619)-1 3- (4%-614)-1 ]
_

k.lk 3) 2=0
-

(K -372--0
=
¥ i. k=O ( ma) : K -3=0

I i. K=3
K=3
%
Impropertntegsals
When of the limits is
* one
infinity (a)
u When the expression we want to
integrate
is not defined over the whole region
beth the two limits .

Te da
Hada
Y⇐¥
f-
µ g-
= • =
0
G. Evaluate
[ ¥dn
a- 2dm "

[% -

c- :-p

[0+1]
°

[ 2-2+1
-2+1
] ,
=

= I

=L :p
.

&
Evaluate dn
⑨
"

fax
"
"
=
da =
[ 259 -
Wa ]

= 6- 2Pa
2%2+1 q
=

[ -42+1 ]a
if a→ 0

[ 2in ] ! then ,
§¥dn= 6
 AreaundertheGraph.my

¥1s Any area below

N.B. :
)
y=ffn Areabetntheewwe x-axis will give
• a-
anim "

↓A2 ve valve
-

2=1 to 2=4 .

A- =
/ All -1 / Az /

*
* .

±.
÷*¥F a-

the curved
Éfady
0

they -
.

axis
A=§ÑÉaiwe)da

'¥¥*÷÷m
its
18.EE?-ii-am.&q--ami \ yz

- curve

A- =
Ao -

[ Ysdn
 volumeofthevolnh-o.rs/if if

↓ Rotation about
if
a- anis
through 360%21-1

t⇐t→ .

¥¥
°

V=ñfy2dn v=tjÑh -1Wh

Rectangle
a

◦
Right-angled triangle
.
¥%; cone
↓
Hmu
nv
-

F-
✗ Rotation about g- amin through 360MW

4- Hazar
1

%¥
A=f(YrYDdn it

.% * ÷÷÷;¥qn
%"
Iyya
" -
triangle Justa -

A- = Ao -

AR ,
cone Va
↓
-

↓ ↓
b

µ ,gy , ,n ,yy, ,,
,
.
g. www.gyy ,

a
 Trigonometry
Titrigonometwiratios
h
Aino =
Seine 0 = P
h p

7 Of

g-
a
eoso =
cosine D=
p→ opposite
tano =

tangent 0=-0 a
a→
adjacent

sinful
a

a
Whentose
B
•

Among 2 sides & their

opposite angles (total 47 ,

is unknown
one ,
go for sine rule .

Specialease
A
b
Find 0
by using sine Rule c
2=-01
c
0 > 30°
•
if poo
0 has two B
possible values
↓
0 or 180 :O

AGO
if
•

0 has valve
only one
 cosinetule
A

cos A =

a'
{bhaji
an B =
lose =

Whentouse
• One
angle & its
adjacent sides are known you
,

the third side

need to find .

Three sides known One of the need

are
angles
•
.

to be found .

Areaaftriangu
A
Area ab sine
{

a
=

=
{ be Ain A
=

{ are sin B .
 BA acute
angleline
→

Jtowtorepresentangk bet" final

& a- anis .

all
"
angles are measured from we + a- anis

"
if angle is measured 2--0 -
ve

" - "
'

a G the to
,

cos (90-0) = sino a pinko -01 -_ cos 0 →

Colouration formula

90¥
Aino =

-9g ,
a

Cosa o_O) 10
of
r
=
b

cos (90-0) =
sin 0
 Standard angles

÷F±F¥÷t¥
www.eisgivenio§thes.Ratioi.aretobefoundlf
B-

Given Cosa -
& " acute
angle 1st

0 is
reflex .
Find c. oblÉise% one
(900-180)
sin OR tano reflex a
3
"
or 4th
(1800-3600)

Dino __

-
3

tone of
=

-1-3=13 -4 5
 -30+2×3600 2=-1-1,1--2

Solnef@
. - .

2100+24360

since § [180%053600]
E
-
__

II Id 2nd A

µm
s

Angk_
.

② = -500 210% T e

330° → 50 -1180-1 "

(F)

i. 0=-1509-300,21033300 tan -51800 -11ft

(a)
cos → 360° got
-

12%)

/
tanO= B -

Liza :( ofay Othesangles

1st-12×3600
[2--1--1,1=2 I
21
-

1st
.

2nd -12×3600
0=-608 120×0
-240°

0=-2400, -600
 § Coste -0^809 ,
E- Tinta]
(-3^14) 3414)
II 2hd_
N= 2.513 3.7×70

i. 2=-2.51
-2.513

251
Z5l3tN
, 3.770+2×2/9

(
[ Of 0<-25]
Ain V42
= -

1st 21
-

£0 -

Igf }
go , .
⑥,
O -

=
-

TYz× 4173
-

5173

Ig+N✗2ñ
-

554-g-i-ni-ZA.io
:O -
=
4¥ ,

25¥ 3¥-
,
 since F) -
= -
V42 , / [ Of 0£25]
¥10 ¥121T ¥
-

21
-
-

II

¥g= -3¥
.

0 -

EÉ : -

to -

{ 5¥
(-0-17) (6. D

-5¥
-

-31+2×25 → 2--1=1 , - - . .

i. O -

If
,
=
¥ 5T£
,

-12×25 → 2=-1-1 ,
-
-

i.
0=2,5-4 31¥ ,
 A- Qwadratvirofs.im/eosn/tann-

Solve : b-sima -1+3 sima - 2=010%4310]

A- Cfaadratiémisihireofsindcosn
Solve : 3 coin-11=4 sima

[-360%21360]
 Identityproof
⑨ ( cos a- tan at * (sina -115=-2-1 tank
¥
=

coin - 2 corn tann + tarin + since -12 sink *I

(coin sink -2 tank -12 sima

eoxaxsyo.dz -11
=
+
+

= I -

2 sinn + tarin -12

sin at 2

= 2-1 tank

RHS
'

LHS RHS
=
.
=
.

⑧ ( sink + corn)
'
= It 2 sinn corn

⑨ corn sinn tann

§ -
=

⑧
Yf÷g-= I + sinn

②
lteo.in?--=Y?-ir-
i. Trigonometryaraphs
☒ sina
y= it

1-

A.
-
I -
i

Period 360° =

Mann point ( 90%7 ; (450:D

= .
. . . .

Minn points =
(2705-1) ; (6305-1) . . _
. .

Intersecting Points with a- anis :(9%(180%1,660,0)

-
- -
- -
☒ y= come

.it

¥-¥
1
,

Period =
360°
Maram point ( 091 ) ; ( 360 1)
=
,
- -
- -
-

Minh points =

(1809-1) ; (5409-1) -
-
-
.

Points with x-axis :(90,07 ; (27-090)

Intersecting
- -
-
-
-
☒ Sketchy -
-
come ¢-180 Cnciso]

,q;,
l

!
-
nooo
.

!
 it

Y tana
Arka
=
=

it

Period =
¥¥
180°
:

Asymptotes -907909270°
= .
.
.

_
.
 1-
It GH.gg
f(n)=sin① lay )
sin IN -450) FCK-450) ( 2+450

,gm.,g, yy,É
I =

Horizontal translation by 45° to the

right
sink -1 =
flat -1 ( x y 1)
,
-

Vertical translation by 1 unit down

2 sinn - Zfcn) ( x 2g )
,

Vertical stretch with Seale factor 2 .

Horizontal stretch with s.fi I

#
in this case Period changes
Only

Y=ffa①= sin Can )

↳ New Period =
A÷riod_
 find Period

Y=sin(2n -30) 180°

y=2sina -1 360°

Y=2tanC3n) 60°

y=4eorC2n) -1 1800
 Standard form a sin Cbn)
:
y -1C
=

Here ,
a =

amplitude
=

halfway bet" manm&

mirin point
c.
y intercept
-
=

standard form : eoslbn)

y a -1C
=

amplitude
not
standard form : y
=
Etan Cbn) -1C
PI Cvicularlkadianveasure

Radian
is unit to
it a measure
angle .

Tie = 180° I' =

?
p
e
AF
10=1 r

300--30×1%-0 %
*

!
=

which
Angle subtended at the centre
by an arc

is
equal to its radius in length is called dangle .

Are
length
A-B
major area AB
major
-

minor are AB = mind A-B ,

? '

ti
,

A B
Are
length ,
b- PO

O→ should be in radians
 Areaofsector
Region
are
bounded

& two
by an

radii that A
÷÷ B

through the
endpoints minor sector
•

passes

is called
of the sector
major sector
•

arc .

A- _

{ no D= in radian

Area of segment
Region bounded by an

0
& the
corresponding
•

are

"'%
" "
chord called
is
segment "
Area of Segment
Region bounded by an

°
& the
corresponding
•

arc

1111dB
'
A
chord called
Segment
"
is

0 O
• . ③
O
p y p P p
ifl "
""
p
if
1/10/11
p
"
B A B
a 111111 B
a

Atriange
A- - = A
sector
segment

2- pro -

Err Aino =
A
segment
.

* =
TACO -

since)
segment
 Chord
Length

OOAPA.info/z)--AoP-aa-.--
→ AP =
0A sin (0/2)
-0¥
"
¥
-

"
ti
'

=
pain (0/2)

AB=2AP=2p sin
'

.
.

AB= 2 Pain (0/2)

¥
Inverse Trigonometric Fries

-
(g)
'

Y=sina↑
a sin
_

↑ ↑ ↑
angle ratio
ratio
angle
-

(a) =
sink
siren #
¥ '
f- (a) =
sin 'll

sina.ir
f-

.
 Air
y =

- Fiz Yz
! -
- - -

"

corn
1 y=

-2
¥ -
-
:*
- - -
.

tann
y =

5142
| µ,
 Sketch of y=
sirin

f- sinn Izfnf Iz
-

sink
y grit y=

¥,
"

#
f- sin 'N

Domain : -1 fat I
>
a
-1 I

712
Range :
-

¥ Ey e-
¥
-

principal angler

it
 y
= Cosa Tolna] y= cos
- '
n

y=n

÷÷÷÷÷¥:÷
-

y
I .

" "

domain :
-

Ifaf ]

Of eosin
Range : ft

-1 .
 tana g- tank
g-

÷i
of
y=n

Tyz .

>
. a

Domain : RER

Range :
-

%< tan-ix.SE

it