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5000h Oper Segurança - 80235
5000h Oper Segurança - 80235
Manual
Chipper
Serial Number: 2H-282-1455, 2H-284-1483, 2H-287-1494 to 2H-308-1598
80235 English
Copyright © 2008 Peterson Pacific Corp. Document History
All rights reserved. Document Number: 80235
Peterson Pacific Corp. reserves the copyright for this Publication Date: November 2008
manual and the sole right to add, change, summarize,
delete, or otherwise edit and update information con- Reference Documents
tained in this manual, including text, images, tables, The following documents for the 5000H chipper are
translations, formatting, and all forms of information provided to 5000H owners at no added cost.
herein. • The 5000H Operator Safety Manual describes basic
Peterson Pacific Corp. is an Astec Industries Co. safety and operating information.
• The 5000H Maintenance Manual provides step-by-
Trademarks step procedures for many common maintenance
Peterson and the Peterson icon are trademarks of Peter- activities, such as lubrication and replacing com-
son Pacific Corp. Caterpillar and CAT are registered mon wear parts. A maintenance schedule is also
trademarks of Caterpillar, Incorporated. All other prod- included.
ucts or services mentioned in this document are identi-
The 5000H Operator Safety Manual and the 5000H
fied by the trademarks or service marks of their
Maintenance Manual should be kept at the equip-
respective companies or organizations, and Peterson
ment at all times for the use of operators and others
Pacific Corp. disclaims any responsibility for specify-
who are expected to work with or on the 5000H
ing their ownership. Any such marks are used in an edi-
chipper.
torial way, to the benefit of the owner, with no intention
of infringement. • The 5000H Parts Book makes ordering replacement
parts easier and quicker. It is shipped separately
Patents from the machine when it leaves the factory. The
The 5000H is a portable delimber debarker chipper, book is provided by the Peterson Distributor, who is
with critical parts licensed under U.S. patents 5349999 the primary source for replacement parts. The
and RE33840 and Canadian patent 1321528, and other 5000H Parts Book is available on CD-ROM, which
patents pending. in some cases may make it possible to have a copy
of it at the work site.
California Proposition 65 Warning The 5000H Service Manual is recommended for dealers
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are who expect to do complete service, including removal
known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth and replacement of major parts. It provides in-depth ser-
defects, and other reproductive harm. vicing instructions that include tear-downs with
remove-and-replace procedures for most major parts.
Contacts The book is available for a fee.
Contact your Peterson distributor for current operation, Additional copies and replacement copies of these man-
safety, maintenance, and service information. uals are provided for a fee. Copies of the manuals are
Peterson Pacific Corp also available to regional dealers.
PO Box 40490 Peterson welcomes your comments for improving the
Eugene, Oregon 97404 content, design and usefulness of these documents.
U.S.
Main Office (800) 269-6520
Customer Service (541) 607-1305
Fax (541) 689-0804
www.petersoncorp.com
CONTENTS
ABOUT THIS MANUAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Engine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
The information about this manual describes all the manuals Hydraulic Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
that support the 5000H chipper, the safety notices you need
to follow, the definitions of special terms, and the text of the Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
limited warranty.
Machine Controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
The Manual Set. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Status Indicators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Alert Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Engine Instrument Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Important Messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Peterson Display Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Safety Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Fluid Gauges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Small Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Support Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Units of Weight and Measure . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Air Compressor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Limited Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Water Pump Sprayer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 Optional Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
1. MACHINE DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 2. WORKING SAFELY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
The 5000H Chipper combines material handling assemblies Safe working conditions require you to avoid machine and
for feeding, debarking, and delimbing trees and logs, and then job-site hazards, to practice fire prevention, and to follow safe-
chipping them and discharging the material. Power systems ty instructions.
include the engine, clutch, hydraulics, and electronic controls.
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Machine Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Safety Topics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Machine Orientation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Safety Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Systems and Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Process Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Safety First! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Responsibility for Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Operator’s Cab. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Use Only for the Designed Purpose . . . . . . . . 32
Cab Air Conditioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Operator Qualifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Cab Heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Machine Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Operator’s Seat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Safety Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Travel Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Emergency Stop (E-Stop) Buttons . . . . . . 33
Processing Assemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Battery Disconnect Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Peterson Adaptive Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Battery Disconnect Lockout/Tagout . . . . . 35
Feed System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Stored Energy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Flails . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Inertia of the Chipper Disk . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Falling Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Bark Mover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Jams or Blockage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Chipper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Pressurized Gases and Fluids . . . . . . . . . . 42
Power Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Electrical Energy Hazards. . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
INDEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Page numbers in bold indicate machine controls.
Page numbers in Italic indicate photos and illustra-
tions.
Limited Warranty
This warranty is Peterson’s entire and only warranty to This warranty is null and void if other than genuine
the Distributor and Distributor customers on resale with Peterson’s parts are used. Peterson makes no warranties
respect to the Products sold hereunder. This warranty is with respect to trade accessories or component parts not
expressly in lieu of all other warranties, expressed or manufactured by or distributed by Peterson. Those
implied, and any implied warranties of merchantability accessories or components are subject only to such war-
or fitness for a particular purpose are hereby excluded. ranties, if any, as may be made by their respective man-
This is a Limited Warranty, referring only to the prod- ufacturers. Peterson and its customers may expect that
uct, machine, part(s), or unit identified on the original certain operating parts of the product or unit require
sales order and is subject to other limitations established replacement as a result of normal use during the war-
by Peterson’s Warranty Policy and as hereinafter set ranty period. These parts include, but are not limited to:
forth. Peterson is here also referred to by its logo and wear liners, chains, bits or knives, bearings, filters, light
abbreviation Peterson. Only Peterson may assume any bulbs, belts, etc. Replacement of such parts is not
liability pertaining to its products. included within the warranty.
This Peterson product is warranted to be free from Before evaluating a warranty claim Peterson reserves
defects in workmanship and materials under normal use the right to require defective parts be returned for
and conditions for a period of six (6) months, or 1000 inspection with all charges prepaid.
operating hours, or 1000 service meter units, whichever (11/02/07)
occurs first, from the warranty start date. Products sold
as complete machines or operating units have a war-
ranty start date defined by the operating start date. Prod-
ucts sold as parts have a warranty start date defined by
the date of installation of the part. If the machine into
which the replacement part is installed is no longer
within the warranty period, no labor or mileage costs are
reimbursed.
Should any defect in workmanship or materials be
found and reported within the warranty period, Peterson
liability shall be limited to replacement parts and tech-
nician service for replacement, and shall be furnished as
stated in the Warranty Policy.
NOTE: Peterson’s products are not designed for pro-
cessing rocks, metal, or other non-crushables. Process-
ing non-crushables will damage the machine and/or its
parts. Peterson shall not be liable for any damage or per-
sonal injury as a result of rocks, metal, or other non-
crushables going through the machine.
This warranty shall not apply to any Peterson equipment
where the equipment has been subjected to accident or
misuse, or alterations unless Peterson has given prior
written consent. Peterson liability under this warranty is
limited to the repair or replacement of defective parts or
workmanship and in no event shall Peterson be liable
for incidental, consequential or indirect damages of any
kind.
Glossary
Table 1: Glossary of Terms for the 5000H
Term or Phrase Meaning
Anvil The stationary metal bar mounted to the chipper housing that supports the very end of
logs as the chipper knife cuts through the log.
Babbitting, Babbitted When referring to chipper knives, this is the process of adding molten babbitt metal to the
back end of a standard knife so that when it is installed it has the desired extension from
the wear plate of the chipper disk. Normally, a worn chipper knife is removed, re-ground
and then babbitted to restore the correct knife length. Babbitt metal is an alloy of tin,
copper, antimony, and lead.
Boom The portion of the loader arm connected to the cab base. Also known as Main Boom.
Chip Plant This term defines all the machine components related directly to debarking delimbing and
chipping. This would include the feed system, flail units, bark movers, chipper and chip
spout.
Chip Spout The long hollow pipe connected to the chipper through which chips are ejected. The
5000H is built with one of two chip spout styles: the top-loading spout and the shorter end-
loading spout.
Chipper Discharge Chute This is the opening on the chipper housing where chips first emerge from the chipping
process. The chip spout is bolted to the chipper discharge chute.
Chipper Hood The portion of the chipper housing that pivots open to expose the chipper disk.
Clutch The clutch engages and disengages the engine drive shaft from the machine drive shaft
that transmits power to the chip plant. See also, Power Take-Off (PTO).
Combustible Liquid Any liquid having a flash point at or above 100° F (37.8° C). For more details, see OSHA
(1910.106,18) or State of Oregon, OAR 437, same paragraph.
Coolant The engine’s liquid coolant consists mostly of water and is sometimes referred to as
“water.” However coolant always contains anti-freeze and additives. Coolant is used to
draw heat from the engine and release it in the radiator.
Coupler Shaft The dampered linkage between the engine and the gearbox drive shaft. It delivers power
from the engine to the cluster of hydraulic pumps connected to the pump-drive gearbox.
Cribbing Beams of wood, for example rail road ties, stacked evenly to form a four-sided column
that solidly supports the machine frame when working under the machine.
Cylinder Body or Base The hollow component of the hydraulic cylinder assembly from which the cylinder rod
extend. Also known as cylinder base.
Cylinder Rod The component of the hydraulic cylinder assembly that extends out of and retracts into the
cylinder body.
Feed Plate A removable plate built into the side of the chipper that seats firmly next to the anvil. Logs
strike and slide along the feed plate as they approach the anvil and chipper knives.
Feeler Gauge(s) Strips of metal fabricated to precise thicknesses. Feeler gauges of known thicknesses are
used to test the gap between the anvil and the chipper knife. When the required thickness
is achieved a slight sliding resistance is felt between the feeler gauge, knife edge and
anvil.
Fins The blades bolted to the discharge side of the chipper disk. The fins work like fan blades,
helping to blow chips out the chip spout.
Flail The rotating drum with attached chains that strike logs and remove bark and small limbs
from logs. Also known as debarker.
Flail Rod A rod which flail chains are hung onto. Ends of flail chains are insert through holes in flail
drum and strung onto flail rods inside flail drum.
Flail Stand A metal bracket with rubber pad on which upper flail housings come to rest in their lowest
position. Flail stands are adjustable to different heights. Each flail housing has two
adjustable flail stands. Also known as stops or machine stops.
Flammable Liquid Any liquid having a flash point below 100° F (37.8° C), with certain exceptions. Replaces
the term inflammable which is no longer correct.
Flash Point The minimum temperature at which a liquid gives off vapor in sufficient concentration near
the surface to form an ignitable mixture with air.
Float On the 5000H this term applies to the way feed rolls and flail housings are partially
supported by hydraulic cylinders so that they weigh less and can readily rise up and over
logs passing through. On the 5000H the feed rolls and flail housings are never set to
actually float upwards on their own although the system can be set to do this. In the float
setting the feed roll or flail housing should slowly drop down with little force.
Front of Machine The end of the 5000H that is closest to the towing hitch point and the engine.
Glad-hand Couplers The two quick-release connection terminals where the pneumatic brake hoses from the
towing vehicle are connected to the brake system for the 5000H. The glad-hand couplers
are mounted on the front of the machine.
Grapple The claw-shaped parts at the end of the log loader that are used to enclose and grip logs.
Heel Rack The bracket that attaches to the stick portion of the loader arm. It guides or braces the
ends of logs being gripped by the grapple.
Hydraulic Cylinder This term refers to a complete hydraulic component assembly or sub-assembly with all its
moving, stationary, and replaceable parts. Hydraulic cylinders move parts of the machine
such as the flail housings and loader arm. Also known as Actuator.
Hydraulic Lift/Float A customer-chosen option that utilizes hydraulic cylinders to lift and float the upper flail
and feed roll housings. This option is provided on machines to be used in cold climates
where pneumatic cylinders may not function as well.
Joystick A control lever that can be moved in several dimensions causing different machine
actions based on direction of movement.
Kills Engine or Kills All The term “kills,” as in “kills the engine” is American slang, meaning to cause to cease
Systems operating or shut down. “Kills all systems” means to shut down all systems. A “kill button”
is a button or switch designed to shut down an engine or system quickly. Also known as
shut down, emergency stop.
Knife Pocket The term knife pocket has two different meanings on the 5000H:
• The chipper disk has three or four large openings called knife pockets that each hold an
entire knife assembly consisting of the knife holders, clamps, counter knives and
knives.
• Each knife holder has knife pockets that the knives fit into.
Landing Gear The two hydraulically operated legs near the front of the 5000H that raise or lower the
front end of the machine. Landing gear are used during hitching/unhitching and when
leveling the machine. See also, Stabilizers, Outriggers.
OSHA Occupational Safety & Health Administration. A US agency that regulates workplace
safety and health conditions. Agency falls under US Department of Labor.
Overs Spout The outlet from the chipper located immediately to the left of the chip spout. Over-sized
objects “overs” are ejected through the overs spout. Also known as dirt separator spout.
PTO Abbreviation for Power Take-Off. This is an additional engine driveshaft that can be used
to provide power to an attachment such as an hydraulic pump.
Pump Drive Gearbox The pump drive gearbox receives power from the drive line and distributes the power to
various hydraulic pumps that provide power to the flails, feed rolls, loader, and cooler
fans.
Roll Case Rolls The series of 5 or 6 chain-driven rollers that move logs from the debarker to the chipper.
Rotate Flail Chain or Rotate in this context means to change the position of the flail chain or anvil so that an
Rotate Anvil unworn portion is exposed for use. Also known as rearrange or flip.
Spin-on Filter A filter with a threaded opening which is installed by turning it onto a threaded connection.
Stabilizers The two hydraulically operated legs near the rear of the machine that help support and
stabilize the machine when the log loader is being operated. Stabilizers extend at an
angle out beyond the sides of the machine thus providing added stability. Also known as
outrigger. Stabilizer is not the same as landing gear. See also, Landing Gear.
Stick The outer segment of the loader arm that holds the grapple. The stick is attached to the
boom. See also, boom, also known as stick boom.
Suction Pump Ball Valve Control flow of hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic tank to the pumps and motors. Serious,
Levers permanent pump damage occurs if these valves are not open during machine start up and
operation.
Swing Bearing The large circular bearing that the turret and log loader rotate on. The word swing is
another word for rotation of the cab and log loader.
Tachometer A device for measuring the rotational speed of an object. Contains a display which
indicates speed in revolutions per minute (RPM). A photo-tachometer reads RPM by
optically detecting a reflective moving line or spot on a rotating shaft.
Turret The rotating platform on which the cab and loader arm are mounted.
Twig Knockers These are short nubs mounted on the outside edge of the chipper that help move small
twigs and debris out of the chipper. They function primarily as clamps that help secure the
wear plate to the chipper disk. Also known as nubs, wear plate clamps.
UHMW UHMW is what some of the plastic wear plates on the 5000H are made of. UHMW is an
abbreviation for “Ultra High Molecular Weight.” The term describes several types of
dense, wear-resistant plastics used for abrasion or wear-resistant surface protection.
Usually a polypropylene or polyethylene plastic.
MACHINE DESCRIPTION
The 5000H Chipper combines material handling assemblies for feeding, debarking, and delimbing trees and logs,
and then chipping them and discharging the material. Power systems include the engine, clutch, hydraulics, and elec-
tronic controls.
Machine Orientation
F01310
Systems and Equipment through the chip chute, out its spout (Figure 4 on
page 16) and into a waiting cargo truck.
Major machine components and systems are identified Two options of chip spout are available, one for top-
in Figure 3 on page 15. This chapter describes them in loading and one for end-loading of the chip cargo
more detail. trucks. The chip spout can be deflected up and down,
left and right to change the position of the chip pile.
Process Overview Oversized objects are separated from the chip stream
and ejected through the overs spout to a separate pile
Whole trees and logs are debarked, delimbed, and con-
beside the machine.
verted to chips in one continuous operation. A single
operator uses a 25 foot (7.6 meter), two-section, articu- The 5000H can process logs of the following minimum
lating loader arm with rotating grapple to load the trees sizes:
and logs into the feed zone (Figure 3 on page 15). From • 2 in. (5 cm) in diameter
there, rotating feed rolls grab the material and moves it
• 4 ft (1.2 m) in length
through rotating chain flails, which remove bark and
small limbs. The bark and limb debris drops onto a land-
5 3
4
6
1 F05930
1 2 3 4 5 6
8
17
18
F05331
9 10
16
F05898
15 14 13 12 11
1 2 3 4 5
F05852
7 8 9 10
Configurations
The 5000H is manufactured in several configurations
with many optional features. For Peterson to assist you
with the features and options of your machine, you will
be asked to provide the serial number, which is stamped
on a metal plate (Figure 5) and attached to the frame
near the left front of the machine.
F05907
Engine Models
• CAT C27: 950 hp (708 kW) or 1050 hp (783 kW)
• CAT C32: 950 hp (708 kW), 1125 hp (839 kW), or
1200 hp (895 kW)
Both diesel engines are electronically controlled.
Upper Flails
• One Upper Flail F01256
F01257
F05631
The controls are arranged within the cab above the front
window, above the left window (Figure 9), and on the
joysticks at the sides of the adjustable seat (Figure 10).
Also, see “Operator’s Seat” on page 19.
F06069
Cab Heater
A diesel fueled heater provides comfort for the operator.
The On/Off and temperature controls are in the cab on
the side control panel (Figure 12).
F05634
F05891
3 4
Operator’s Seat
Figure 14 locates the seat controls for adjusting the fit to The arm rests lift back out of the way for easy entry. A
the individual operator. Note that seat design can vary mesh pouch behind the seat provides additional instruc-
from that shown here. The integrated joysticks and arm tions and useful tips.
rests are not shown in this image.
Travel Features
The portable 5000H can be towed to remote regions
over paved or unpaved roads suitable for standard trac-
tor-trailer traffic. The machine meets all U.S. over-the-
road specifications. To reduce the machine dimensions
for travel, the 5000H operator’s cab can be tilted down-
ward, and the chip spout, the bark mover door, and the
log loader arm can be repositioned. For details, see
“Transporting the 5000H” on page 173.
Processing Flails
The flails remove bark and limbs from trees to provide
Assemblies high quality chips. Flail chains are worn down by the
debarking/delimbing process and must be regularly
When the log loader feeds logs to the machine, process- inspected, rotated, or replaced. If chains are not
ing begins with the feed system, continues with the inspected and replaced when worn, chain segments can
flails, and ends at the chipper. Figure 15 shows the path break free and possibly damage the chipper disk and the
taken by logs as they enter the feed chamber and move knives.
through to the debris curtain. The flail chains are not yet The 5000H is fitted with one upper and one lower rotat-
installed in this image. ing flail drum. The heavy rotating flail chains rip bark
and small limbs from the trees. For heavier debarking
and delimbing, an optional second upper flail is avail-
able. It rotates against the feed direction of the logs.
Upper flail units and the upper feed rolls are floated on
hydraulic cylinders. This float system allows processing
of logs of different diameters.
Bark Mover
Debris removed by the flails falls through the feed
chamber to the bark mover. The back-and-forth, recip-
rocating action of the bark mover pushes the debris out
each side of the machine where the debris piles on the
F06079 ground.
Figure 15: Feed and Flail Path
Chipper
Chippers are built with 53, 60, or 65 in. (135, 152, or
Peterson Adaptive Control 165 cm) sheaves to provide three different speed ranges
Coordination of the processing assemblies with the die- for different chipping situations.
sel engine is handled by the Peterson Adaptive Control Larger sheaves deliver slower chipper speeds for
System and the electronic module that displays machine debarking and chipping in colder climates. Frozen wood
status information of the control display in the cab. needs more time in the debarker (flails) and therefore
requires slower feed speeds. Slower feed speeds trans-
Feed System late to slower chipper speeds.
The feed system consists of the debarker feed rolls, the The chipper disk is built with three or, optionally, four
roll case feed rolls, and the chipper feed roll, all of knife pockets. The knives and feed rates can be config-
which propel the logs at the same speed through the ured to produce chips in the range of 1/2 to 1 in. (13 to
debarking and chipping process. A single button on the 25 mm) in length.
joystick in the cab allows the operator to instantly
reverse the entire feed system for correcting log-feed
jams. Adjustment to the feed speed is one of the factors
that determines chip size. For adjusting feed speed, refer
to the Processor section in the 5000H Maintenance
Manual.
Power Distribution gaged, and it flashes red and green while engaging. On
the clutch screen, the “Clutch Engage” LED stays green
while the clutch is engaged.
The Caterpillar (CAT) diesel engine drives two power
distribution systems: Disengaging: During chipping, if the engine lugs to a
stop, the clutch automatically disengages. In normal
• Hydraulic clutch and the drive belts for the chipper
operation, be sure to disengage the clutch before shut-
rotor
ting down the engine, and then wait until it comes to a
• Hydraulic pumps for the hydraulic motors and cyl- complete stop.
inders
The clutch oil tank includes a sight gauge for oil level
Engine
and oil temperature. A spin-on filter is mounted above
the tank on the side of the engine. The cooling radiator
An electronically controlled diesel engine drives the is mounted is mounted inside the screen covering the
chipper disk and the hydraulic pumps that power the engine radiator.
flails, feed rolls, log loader, bark mover, and numerous
auxiliary devices. Hydraulic System
The 5000H is built with either a CAT C27 or C32 Hydraulic pressure-compensated, load-sense pumps
engine. Control features and maintenance cycles are the and valves distribute power to the following machine
same for both engines. And they both include electronic assemblies by direct drive, by chain, or through a gear-
engine monitoring and control systems. The Peterson box:
Adaptive Control system monitors engine performance,
• Hydraulic motors, which power the following units:
which can be viewed on the control panel display in the
cab. • Feed rolls
For detailed engine operation and maintenance infor- • Flails
mation, refer to the Caterpillar Operation and Mainte- • Engine/hydraulic cooler fan
nance Manual, and the 5000H Maintenance Manual • Charge air cooler fan
that shipped with your machine.
• Cab air conditioning
Machine Controls
Operating controls are located on several panels across information about the Peterson display screen, which is
the machine and in the cab (Figure 17 and Table 2). For in the cab, see “Displaying Machine Data” on page 93.
F05898
3 2
8 7
5 9
F05331
4
1. Engine Control Panel (JB2) 4. Emergency Stop Button 7. Cab Front Controls
2. Machine Setup Control Panel (JB3) 5. Chipper Hood Switch 8. Cab Side Controls
3. Battery Disconnect Switch 6. Cab Tilt Switch 9. Cab Joysticks
ENGINE Off/Run/Start Cranks the engine for starting and shuts down the engine.
ENGINE RPM Slow/Fast Switches engine speed between 700 RPM and 2150 RPM.
Use the engine throttle control on the upper control panel
to change the fast speed set point.
CONTROL Activation Activates the control panel and other electrical systems.
POWER Press this switch after turning on the battery disconnect
switch.
EMERGENCY Push to stop, pull to One of four such buttons on the 5000H, this switch shuts
STOP reset down all systems, including the engine, all controls, and
the all lights in the cab and outside. Be aware that the
chipper disk continues to rotate for up to 3 minutes.
Pull out the button to reset the switch. Do not use the E-
Stop button for normal shut-downs.
LANDING Left, Down/Up Two switches control the left and right supports that raise
GEAR Right, Down/Up and lower the front of the machine during hitching and
unhitching for transport.
SPOUT FOLD Unfold/Fold Controls the position of the spout, either extended for
operation or folded for travel and storage. Before unfolding
the spout, remove any fasteners that secured the spout for
travel. Before folding the spout, remove the bolts that
connect the base of the spout to the chipper outlet.
SPOUT Left/Right Adjusts the spout direction for controlling where the chips
ROTATE land.
SPOUT Down/Up Raises and lowers the spout for controlling the distance
DEFLECT that the chips land from the 5000H.
EMERGENCY Push to stop, pull to One of four such buttons on the 5000H, this switch shuts
STOP reset down all systems, including the engine, all controls, and
the all lights in the cab and outside. Be aware that the
chipper disk continues to rotate for up to 3 minutes.
Pull out the button to reset the switch. Do not use the E-
Stop button for normal shut-downs.
Emergency-Stop Button
Left side at EMERGENCY Push to stop, pull to One of four such buttons on the 5000H, this switch shuts
ground level by STOP reset down all systems, including the engine, all controls, and
the front ladder the all lights in the cab and outside. Be aware that the
chipper disk continues to rotate for up to 3 minutes.
Pull out the button to reset the switch. Do not use the E-
Stop button for normal shut-downs.
ENGINE RPM Idle/Run Switches engine speed between 700 RPM and 2150 RPM.
Use the engine throttle control on the upper control panel
to change the fast speed set point.
CLUTCH On/Off Push and hold the button for 3 seconds to engage the
clutch. Push the button to disengage it.
CHIP SPOUT Up/Down/Left/Right This four-way switch performs that same functions as the
Spout Rotate and Spout Deflect controls on the Machine
Setup Control Panel.
EMERGENCY Push to stop, pull to One of four such buttons on the 5000H, this switch shuts
STOP reset down all systems, including the engine, all controls, and
the all lights in the cab and outside. Be aware that the
chipper disk continues to rotate for up to 3 minutes.
Pull out the button to reset the switch. Do not use the E-
Stop button for normal shut-downs.
PETERSON Multiple functions Provides systems status and allows performance settings.
DISPLAY See “Displaying Machine Data” on page 93.
CONSOLE
FAN Auto/Manual Reverses the air flow through the charge air cooler and the
REVERSE engine/hydraulic radiator to purge debris from the cooling
fins.
CAB FAN Off/Low/Medium/High Controls the speed of air flow from the outside or through
SPEED the air conditioner.
AIR Off/On Turns the air conditioner on and off. The degree of cooling
CONDITIONER is set with the Cab Fan Speed control.
CAB HEATER On/Off/, Temperature Turns the cab heater on and off. The temperature dial
controls the heat.
LOWER FLAIL 60-100%, Off/On • Off/On controls the movement of the lower flails.
• 60-100% adjusts the flail speed between 60 percent and
maximum operating speed.
1ST UPPER 60-100%, Lift/Float, • Off/On controls the position and movement of the upper
FLAIL Off/On flail housings.
• Lift raises the flail housing to the maximum height.
2ND UPPER 60-100%, Lift/Float, • Float allows the flail housing to rise more easily over
FLAIL Off/On logs that are entering the debarker. Float allows various
sized logs to be flailed without meeting resistance from
the full weight of the flail housing.
• 60-100% adjusts the flail speed between 60 percent and
maximum operating speed.
BARK MOVER Off/On/Rev Off/On allows manual control of the bark mover plunger.
Normally, the plunger moves back and forth automatically.
Useful for clearing bark mover stalls.
Rev moves the ram in reverse. Use it for 3 seconds or
less. Do not hold it in the reverse position. Before using
this switch, rotate the turret so you can watch the rear part
of the bark mover. When the back of the bark mover is
nearing the end of the reverse cycle, release the bark
mover switch.
FEED SYSTEM Off/On/Rev Activates the feed system and sets the direction as
forward (On) or reverse (Rev).
1ST FEED Lift/Float Controls the position and movement of the debarker feed
ROLL roll. The lift setting raises the fed roll to the maximum
(DEBARKER) height where it is held in position. The float setting allows
the feed roll to rest on the logs, the safety pins, or the
lower machine rests (stops).
2ND FEED Lift/Float Controls the position and movement of the chipper feed
ROLL roll. The lift setting raises the fed roll to the maximum
(CHIPPER) height where it is held in position. The float setting allows
the feed roll to rest on the logs, the safety pins, or the
lower machine rests (stops).
LEFT Down/Off/Up Controls the position of the left stabilizer by extending and
STABILIZER retracting it.
Cab Joysticks
(See Figure 18 and Figure 19 on page 28)
On each side of SWING Left/Right Swings (rotates) the turret, which includes the log loader
the seat and the cab. Directions relate to the operator’s left and
right sides.
BOOM Down/Up Swings the main boom of the loader arm up and down.
STICK Out/In Swings the stick boom of the loader in and out.
CHIPPER Down Pressure Forces the chipper feed roll to apply downward pressure
FEED ROLL on any objects in its path. Requires the Feed System
switch set to On or Rev.
CHIPPER Lift Raises the chipper feed roll while pressing and holding the
FEED ROLL control. Requires the Feed System switch set to On or
Rev.
DEBARKER Lift Raises the debarker feed roll while pressing and holding
FEED ROLL the control. Requires the Feed System switch set to On or
Rev.
DEBARKER Down Pressure Forces the debarker feed roll to apply downward pressure
FEED ROLL on any objects in its path. Requires the Feed System
switch set to On or Rev.
FEED ROLL Reverse Reverses the feed system while the joystick trigger is held.
Requires the Feed System switch set to On.
Because the flails continue in the forward direction, some
wood will continue to move forward. To reverse direction of
all wood, use the Flail Reverse switch to also reverse the
direction of the flails.
STICK BOOM
NOT USED FEED ROLL
OUT DOWN
REVERSE DEBARKER
CHIPPER FEED ROLL
FEED ROLL CHIPPER DEBARKER DOWN
DOWN FEED ROLL FEED ROLL PRESSURE
PRESSURE LIF T LIFT
LH JOYSTICK RH JOYSTICK
(SAE) (SAE)
60090A 60089A
60090A 60089A
Figure 18: Left Joystick Controls Figure 19: Right Joystick Controls
F05494
Fluid Gauges
Fluid gauges, commonly called sight gauges, provide
instant status.
F05314
Clutch Oil Level Gauge on the front of the tank Keep the level in the top 2/3 of the gauge
Engine Coolant Sight glass on the surge tank Keep the coolant level half way in the sight glass
Level
Fuel Level Sight gauge on the rear side of the Maintain the level high enough to avoid running out of
tank fuel
Hydraulic Oil Level Sight gauge on the side of the tank • About 2 in. (5 cm) below the top of the sight glass
tube when the machine is cool before startup
• System damage: Near or below the bottom or at the
very top
Hydraulic Filter Pressure gauge on the hydraulic tank • Normal: Less than 15 psi
Chamber Pressure • Change the 3 filters: At 15 psi
• System damage: At or above 22 psi
Optional Features
The auxiliary air compressor provides air pressure for
operating maintenance tools and for cleaning the
machine. For more information, refer to the air com- See “Optional Equipment” on page 183.
pressor operating instructions that shipped with your
machine.
WORKING SAFELY
Safe working conditions require you to avoid machine and job-site hazards, to practice fire prevention, and to follow
safety instructions.
Safety Summary
Safe operation requires understanding the hazards that
exist, the techniques for avoiding unsafe situations, and
the features and devices of the machine that support
using it safely.
Hazards: When operating the machine, the main haz-
ards arise from movement of machine parts, the possi-
bility of fire, and flying or falling materials. The risk
levels from these hazards are increased by limited visi-
bility and communications around the machine.
Purpose
tors must be authorized by the owner of the machine,
and must be trained in all its functions and capabilities
The 5000H must be used to do only the work for which before operating it.
it was designed. Unsafe conditions may occur if the
machine is operated under the following conditions:
• With loads containing material it was not designed
to process
• With accessories, modifications, or attachments not
designed and furnished, or approved, by Peterson
• With modifications that work against its operation
or capacity
Machine Safety These buttons shut off the engine. They lock
when pushed. They must be manually pulled
out again before restarting the engine.
This section describes the hazards of operating the
machine and identifies the safety devices for reducing • Turn the ENGINE switch to OFF on the control
risk of injury. panel. This may take more time to activate, but
it effectively stops the engine and all engine-
Safety Controls driven systems.
1 WARNING
Avoid injury or death. The chipper disk continues
to spin for a short period after pushing the E-Stop
button. Do not approach the disk until it stops.
• Do one of the following actions: Figure 22: E-Stop on the Engine Control Panel (JB2)
• Push in the red EMERGENCY STOP button
(Figure 22) on the Engine Control Panel (JB2),
located above the hydraulic tank on the left side
of the machine.
• Push in one of the three additional red EMER-
GENCY STOP buttons:
• On the Spout and Leveling Control Panel
(JB3) (Figure 23).
• From ground level on the main ladder side
of the machine, opposite the chip spout
(Figure 24).
• In the cab (Figure 25).
F06001
F05315
F05397
Figure 24: E-Stop Near the Ladder, Forward Left Side Figure 26: Battery Disconnect Switch in the ON Position
1 WARNING
When the engine is stopped, and the key is in
OFF position, the system is de-energized, but not
locked out. Do not perform maintenance until the
cover is closed and pad-locked (see “Battery Dis-
connect Lockout/Tagout” on page 35).
F05382
Stored Energy
Some machine systems retain stored energy after the
engine has shut down and the battery disconnect switch
has been locked out. Accidental release of this energy
can cause serious injury or death.
The following sources of stored energy are discussed in
this section:
• Inertia of the chipper disk
• Falling objects
• Jams or blockage
• Pressurized gases and fluids
• Electrical energy
1 DANGER
Always use safety pins. The upper feed rolls and
the upper flail housing(s) can cause serious and
fatal crushing injuries if they drop onto someone
working under them. As these housings move up
and down, they can also cause injuries on the
sides where the housing frame slides past the
machine frame.
The location of the safety pin for the chipper feed roll,
the upper flail housing(s) and the upper debarker feed
roll are shown in Figure 29 on page 38 and Figure 30 on
page 39. The chipper disk and chipper hood safety pins
are shown in Figure 34 on page 42.
The safety pins are used to hold the flail housings, feed
roll housings, and the chipper hood in the raised posi-
tion during inspections and maintenance. For the hous-
ings, be sure to use both pins, one on each side of the
machine.
After they are installed, pins can come out if not secured
by the weight of the housing. It is important to lower the
housing onto the pins as soon as the pins are installed.
Each time the housing is raised and lowered back onto
the pins, re-inspect the pins to ensure that they are fully
inserted.
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1 F05321 2 F05334
3 F05324
4 F05322
Figure 29: Safety Pins: Feed and Flail Housings, Right Side
F05331
Figure 30: Safety Pins: Feed and Flail Housings, Left Side
Securing the Feed Roll and Flail Housings fatal crushing injuries by dropping onto people working
Whenever you work on the machine, use safety locking under them. As they move up and down, they can also
pins to support the feed roll housings and the upper flail cause injuries on the sides where the housing frame
housing(s) in the raised position. The debarker feed roll slides past the machine frame. Notice that the hydraulic
housing and the upper flail housing each require two lifting cylinder is extended when the housing is raised.
safety pins to lock the housing in the raised position.
The debarker feed roll and its housing (Figure 31) and
the upper flail housing (Figure 32) can cause serious or
1 WARNING
Crushing hazard. Using the wrong safety pins or
pins not approved and supplied by Peterson
could result in serious injury or death.
1 WARNING
Crushing hazard. Never attempt to remove the
pins from inside or while a person is in the feed
chamber or near the point of operation.
1 WARNING
Never attempt to remove any safety locking pin
from inside or while you are or any other person
F06006
is under the weight it supports.
Figure 32: Raised Upper Flail Housing, Left Side
IMPORTANT: Immediately replace pins that are
bent, damaged, deformed, or do not easily slide
◆ To lock the feed roll and upper flail in and out by hand. Use only Peterson approved
housings in the raised position: safety pins.
1. Make sure logs have passed completely through the
feed system and chipper. ◆ To remove a safety pin that is stuck:
2. Disengage the clutch and allow the chipper disk to 1. From outside the machine, use a slide hammer or
come to a complete stop. other device to pry the pin out.
3. Raise the housing to the highest position. 2. Weld a metal anchor to the pin and pull the pin out.
4. Insert each of the 2 safety pins fully into the holes 3. Contact your Peterson dealer for information about
in the sides of the machine. They must go all the removing stuck pins.
Figure 34: Chipper Disk and Chipper Hood Locking Pins 1 WARNING
Avoid physical injury and chemical burns. Explo-
sive hydrogen gas may be present around the
Chip Spout Falling Hazard batteries. Do not allow cigarette smoking, flame,
Do not walk under the chip spout. Should its support or sparks around the battery. Wear safety gog-
system fail, the spout could fall and injure anyone stand- gles and skin covering that is impervious to bat-
ing underneath it. See also, “Chip Spout Hazards” on tery acid when working around the batteries.
page 46. Battery box lids must be clamped down at all
times.
Loader Falling Hazard
Be aware of the following safety concerns when work-
ing around the log loader: 1 WARNING
• A log that falls from the grapple can crush anyone Avoid electric shock from batteries. Improper
underneath it. handling of batteries, wiring and connections
must be prevented. Only those people with
• The loader arm and grapple, if left in the raised appropriate training in the electrical systems for
position, can drop and cause injury. the 5000H are permitted to handle batteries, elec-
• See also, “Log Loader Hazards” on page 47. trical connections, and wiring.
Bark Mover Hazards • Never attempt to remove any safety locking pin
from inside or while you or any other person is
Hazards associated with the bark mover:
under the weight it supports.
• Anyone near or in the bark mover push zone can be
• Be cautious near the cab. It can rotate suddenly,
seriously injured or killed if the bark mover starts
pushing a person off the machine, leading to a fall
operating.
of 11 feet (3.3 m).
• Moving bark mover components on both sides of
• Never try to remove a jam when the machine is run-
the 5000H can cause injury or death.
ning. Stop the machine completely if material is
Follow these rules to avoid the bark mover hazards: jammed anywhere in the machine. Lock out the bat-
• Perform the machine shutdown and lockout proce- tery disconnect switch before removing the jam.
dures as described in “Battery Disconnect Lock- • Do not attempt to manually force jammed materials
out/Tagout” on page 35 before entering the bark into or out of the machine while it is running.
mover push zone or working in the path of moving • Do not climb into the feed chamber or flail chamber
components. Follow any lockout/tagout procedures until the engine has been shut down, the battery dis-
required by governmental safety standards. connect switch locked out, and all components have
• Before starting operation, always lower the back come to a complete stop.
guard door of the bark mover to the horizontal posi- • Maintain rigorous safety procedures in operating
tion. This protects anyone in the area behind the the chipper. If proper safety precautions are not
bark mover from the moving plunger. taken, this equipment can cause serious injury or
death.
Crushing and Pinching Hazards
Be alert for the following crush and pinch hazards: Guards and Shields
• Keep clear of all moving parts, such as pulleys, The machine includes the following design features to
chains, sheaves, and belts, while the machine is run- help prevent personal injury. Even while taking advan-
ning. Keep all guards in place during operation. tage of these safety features, continue to use caution
Stay alert. Do not rely on guards to compensate for when working on or near the machine.
mental lapses. • Drive belt guards enclose the drive belts and rotat-
• Keep hands clear of the moving parts on the feed ing shafts.
roll and flail housings while opening or closing the • A welded wire frame keeps hands and fingers away
housings for maintenance (see “Securing the Feed from the engine fan.
Roll and Flail Housings” on page 39).
• Hand holds and handrails are located where opera-
• Keep hands away from the chip spout when operat- tors need support or a grab point when moving from
ing the hydraulic system for folding the spout to its one part of the machine to another.
travel position or for unfolding it to its operating
position. Avoid pinch points. • Do not clean or lubricate any rotating or moving
parts while the engine is running, except as
• Do not place yourself or any part of your body in the instructed by the 5000H Maintenance Manual.
following positions:
• Do not work on or around any mechanical drive
• Under any pivoting component without first units, or any rotating or moving components, such
installing a locking device as sheaves, chains, or belts when the machine is
• Under the machine unless it is appropriately running.
supported, securely blocked, or cribbed Keep clear of all moving parts such as pulleys while the
• Never remove the safety locking pin while a person machine is running. Keep all guards in place during
is in the chipper or near the point of operation. operation. Stay alert.
Loader Swing Hazard • The feed roll and flail housings can drop and crush
anyone working under them if safety pins are not
Watch out for personnel on the ground and within the
installed on both sides.
swing and pick radius. People should stay back 200 feet
(61 m). • Anyone working to unjam logs near the feed roll
and flail housing can be seriously injured or killed
Watch out for the swing inertia of the grapple. Stopping
if the machine is still operating.
or moving the boom can allow the grapple to swing
beyond the movement of the boom. • When a feed roll or flail housing float is up, a pinch
point exists where the roll rotates up toward the
Anticipate and know the loader swing radius as well as housing upper machine stop.
the swing of the grapple and any object, such as a log,
that it is grasping. Always avoid hitting people, the cab, • Logs being drawn into the feed or flail rolls can
the skidder, or other objects at risk. move with force and injure anyone standing nearby.
See also, “Log Loader Hazards” on page 47. • Anyone who attempts to feed logs or wood into the
feed rolls or flails by hand can be seriously or
fatally injured. Groups of logs or logs with limbs
can drag a person into the feed rolls.
• Logs can be ejected from the feed roll suddenly or
can be backed out of the flail chamber suddenly,
seriously injuring anyone standing in the feed zone.
1 WARNING
Crushing or pinching hazard. Never attempt to
manually force jammed logs into the chipper.
Never attempt to manually remove logs from the
chipper when the machine is operating.
Before working in the feed zone, the flail housings, or
under or close to the feed rolls, shut down and lock out
the 5000H and install the safety pins.
F05451 Do not allow anyone to stand in the feed zone when the
Figure 35: Loader Safety 5000H is operating.
When the 5000H is running, use only the grapple to
move logs in the feed zone. Never allow anyone to be in
Point of Operation the feed zone to assist feeding logs or to help unjam
logs.
The point of operation is the area where the 5000H cuts
logs to chips. ◆ To unjam a log from the machine:
Be sure to shut down and lock out the battery disconnect 1. Stop the feed system.
switch for any maintenance or service at or near the 2. Reverse the feed system.
point of operation.
Do the following if the log is still jammed and has
Feed Roll and Flail Housing Hazards to be cut:
a. Use safety pins to secure the upper feed roll Whenever you perform maintenance on the chipper or
housing and/or the flail housing in the up posi- its drive equipment, such as inspection or changing
tion. knives, observe the following precautions:
b. Shut down and lock out the machine. • Allow the chipper to come to a full stop
c. Cut the log and remove it before restarting the • Turn off the battery disconnect switch
machine.
• Remove the battery disconnect key and locking out
the switch
Chipper Disk Hazards
• Always work with a partner
Maintain rigorous safety procedures in operating the
chipper. If proper safety precautions are not taken, this • Rotate the chipper slowly by hand, voicing warn-
equipment can cause serious injury or death. ings to any others who may be working close to the
chipper
Never operate the chipper or engage the clutch without
checking to be absolutely sure everyone is clear of the • Insert the chipper disk safety locking pin
machine.
Rotating the Chipper Disk Manually
Feed logs only. Do not feed any materials into the
machine other than those for which it was originally
designed to process. 1 WARNING
Do not try to stop the chipper disk. The chipper disk is Crushing, pinching, cutting, amputation hazard.
massive and free-wheeling, allowing it to coast for sev- Injuries to the fingers, hands, and feet can occur
eral minutes after the clutch is disengaged or the engine when working around the chipper disk.
is turned off. Parts of the disk include fins (also called fan blades) and
Wait until the chipper disk stops completely. Even slow knockers (also called twig knockers, nubs, and chipper
disk movement can be hazardous. Look through the twig paddles). When the disk is rotating, they pass close
chipper belt guard (Figure 36) to verify that the disk has to the chipper hood and frame very near where you must
come to a complete stop. stand.
The knives are sharp. And the small spaces between the
rotating disk and the housing can trap, pinch, crush, or
amputate body parts. These injuries can occur even
when the disk is being rotated slowly by hand.
When pushing on the disk, keep hands and fingers away
from sides and close clearance points.
Wear safety shoes with steel toes and keep hands, arms,
and feet away from the chipper housing when manually
rotating the chipper disk. A pinch point is created at foot
level as the disk moves toward the base of the chipper
housing.
• Keep all body parts away from the chipper disk and 2. Inspect the disk sheave and drive belt to ensure that
the knives when rotating the chipper disk. the disk is not rotating.
3. Open the hood and lock it open with the chipper
Reversing Disk Rotation for Service hood pin. See “To open the chipper hood:” on
page 41.
1 WARNING 4. Loosen the small bolts on the chipper disk locking
pin cover. Swing the cover aside.
Avoid finger injuries or finger loss. Exercise
great care when working around chipper knives 5. Remove the chipper disk pin from its holder.
and disk. While setting knife clearance, rotate the 6. Manually rotate the disk slowly backward until the
disk backward. knife pocket appears.
Measuring the knife clearance is very important to chip When the knocker on the disk appears, a hole on the
quality and chipper performance. Typically, one person edge of the disk will align with the locking hole.
uses a feeler gauge to measure knife-to-anvil clearance 7. Insert the chipper disk safety pin in the hole at the
inside the chipping chamber at the face of the disk while top of the disk (Figure 34 on page 42). The safety
another person, outside the machine, rotates the disk pin drops into the hole in the edge of disk, prevent-
and adjusts bolts to position the anvil. ing the disk from moving.
To avoid injuring the inside worker, it is very important 8. Test the disk to be sure it cannot rotate.
to rotate the disk backward. The person inside, near the
knives, risks getting pinched or cut by the moving knife Chip Spout Hazards
blades as they cross the stationary anvil in a scissor
The following hazards are associated with the chip
action.
spout:
Chipper knives are sharp and, together with the holders,
• Flying objects can be thrown up to 200 feet (60 m)
are very heavy. Mishandling can cause deep cuts and
from the chip spout.
can amputate parts of fingers.
• When the chip spout is being folded for travel or
Wear cut-resistant gloves specifically designed for cut extended for operation, pinch points are created that
protection when handling the knives. Leather gloves or can pinch and crush body parts.
cut-proof gloves such as those made from Kevlar fiber
provide good protection. • Folding or unfolding the spout can bring it into con-
tact with vehicles, electrical wires, or other hazards.
Remove the knives from the knife holders first. Then
remove the knife holders from the knife pockets on the • People can be exposed to the rotating chipper disk
disk. and to flying objects if the chipper disk is still rotat-
ing when the spout is disconnected and folded.
Locking the Chipper Disk • See also, “Chip Spout Falling Hazard” on page 42.
The chipper disk safety locking pin prevents the disk
from turning. The edge of the disk has holes for insert-
ing the locking pin. Install the chipper disk safety lock- 1 WARNING
ing pin each time you service or inspect the chipper Electrocution Hazard. Avoid contacting overhead
disk. power lines. Contacting electric lines with the
chip spout can cause severe injury or death.
IMPORTANT: The chipper disk safety pin must Keep the chip spout at least 10 feet (3 m) from any
be inserted through the hole in the chipper hous- power line or power line support structure.
ing and into the hole in the chipper disk. Treat any wire as live and dangerous. If possible, have
the power line disconnected before you start work. If
◆ To lock the chipper disk from rotating: you know the chip spout has contacted a live wire, try to
1. Make sure the clutch is disengaged. swing it away from wire without downing the wire. If
this is not successful and wires are downed, warn others no objects are being ejected from the overs spout. Then
not to touch any part of the machine and to keep clear of without notice, large, heavy objects may fly outward.
the area. • The operator must be sure the overs spout deflector
is installed. See “Installing the Overs Spout Deflec-
1 WARNING •
tor” on page 77.
The operator must inform chip truck drivers of the
Avoid injury and amputation. When using the overs spout hazard zone and the importance of stay-
Spout Fold controls to extend or fold the chip ing out of hazard zones.
spout, keep people off the 5000H. Small spaces
between the chipper disk and the housing can • Truck drivers must also wear safety hard hats and
pinch, crush or amputate body parts when the full eye protection.
disk is moved during servicing.
During machine operation, do not allow anyone in the Cab Operator Safety
discharge hazard areas, as noted in the hazard zone dia- The loader operator is responsible for his or her per-
grams (see “Operating and Hazard Zones” on page 55). sonal safety and the safety of everyone else in the work
Before folding the spout for travel, disengage the clutch, area.
wait for the disk to stop rotating, and then lock the disk
from moving by inserting the chipper disk safety lock- Log Loader Hazards
ing pin. Whenever the spout is disconnected from the The following potential hazards are associated with log
chipper, the chipper disk safety pin must be installed. loading:
Overs Spout Hazards • Rotating the cab turret and pushing people off the
5000H, causing them to fall 11 feet (3.3 m). See
The overs spout is the short spout next to the chip spout. also, “Loader Swing Hazard” on page 44.
Without the deflector, heavy objects and over-sized
objects are ejected up to 200 feet (60 m) from the chip- • Dropping logs onto people. See also, “Loader Fall-
per through the overs spout. ing Hazard” on page 42.
• Striking people with logs in the grapple.
1 WARNING
Fire hazard. Fires can start in combustible mate-
1
rials around the machine many hours after it has 3
been shut down. If the machine is left unattended
2
after shutdown, make certain that it is not near
combustible or flammable materials.
The red fire extinguisher (Figure 37) shipped with the 2. Coiled Water Hose 4. Water Pump Starter
machine is mounted on the frame. The extinguisher
must be inspected annually. And it must be hydro-tested Figure 38: Self-contained Water Sprayer System
every 12 years.
Maximum solid 25 ft (8 m)
stream spray distance
• Keep the water tank (Figure 39 on page 51) filled at ◆ To shut down the water sprayer:
all times and ready for emergency use when the 1. Twist the spray nozzle to close it.
machine is operating.
2. Reduce the sprayer engine speed to low idle.
• Fire risk levels and hazards change with conditions
3. Turn off the ignition switch.
and job sites. Operators are in the best position to
use the water sprayer most effectively on each job 4. Turn off the fuel supply valve.
site. They are the ones most responsible for job site 5. Re-spool the hose.
fire safety and prevention.
• Use this water sprayer to fight Class A combustible ◆ To prevent tank water from freezing:
material fires. • Add antifreeze to the water in the tank, or take the
• Do not use the water sprayer on Class B flammable system out of service by draining it.
liquid fires or Class C electrical fires. • Consult a local supplier of fire fighting equipment
• Before travel, secure the hose end to prevent it from for anti-freeze.
loosening while transporting the chipper. • If you take the system out of service, drain the tank,
the pump, and then the hose.
F05931
• Machines working in the area are not likely to travel At any time when the spout is disconnected from the
in predictable paths. chipper discharge opening, or the spout is folded, the
chipper disk safety pin must be installed.
• Visibility is limited by the stacks of material being
processed and the size of the processing machines. Knots and other pieces of wood can sometimes be
thrown as far as 200 feet (60 meters). This could result
• A person may not be able to hear the approach of a in serious injury if it were to strike an unprotected per-
moving machine because several engines may be son. Flying objects are a continuing hazard at any time
running at the same time. material is being processed or the chipper is turning.
Together, these conditions create a potential hazard of
being hit by a moving machine, a hazard that is greater
than one finds in ordinary vehicle traffic. It is very
important to your safety that you follow these rules:
1 CAUTION
Avoid standing near the radiator. At intervals, the
• Do not enter the work area unless you have a spe- fan reverses to blow dust and debris from the
cific purpose. radiator. Wear eye protection.
• Make your presence visible to and acknowledged
by the operators of the various machines in the area. Noise Hazard
• Make no random or unexpected moves. Always wear hearing protection within 50 feet (15 m) of
• Walk, do not run. the machine when it is running.
Sound levels for the engine at 2150 RPM indicate that
hearing protection is required within 7 meters (25 feet).
OSHA (U.S.) has stated that exposure for 8 hours to
noise levels of 90 decibels on the A scale (dBA) is pos-
sible without hearing loss. Exposure of 2 hours at 100
dBA is possible without hearing loss.
At a distance of 15 meters (50 feet) or more from the
operating machine, noise levels are at or below the safe
OSHA (U.S.) 8-hour exposure limit.
4
2 5
3
1 6
F05383
1 3 5
1. Landing Gear 4. Flail Housing
2. Discharge Spout 5. Outriggers (Stabilizers)
3. Bark Mover 6. Log Loader Feeding Logs
1 2
F05384
Area 1: Hands-on Control Stations Normal operating conditions include unexpected rever-
Be especially alert to hazards near the ladders, walk- sal in movement of the feed rolls or flails. By operator
way, engine, and control panel locations. The operator command, the feed rolls or flails may reverse at any
enters these areas (Figure 41) to start the engine, unfold time during normal operation. Material may spill out
the chip spout, check gauges, engage the clutch, check during reversal.
lubricant levels, and perform other functions. Hot engine, exhaust, and turbocharger surfaces can
Before starting the machine, inspect the area for people cause severe burns. Those same heat sources can cause
and potential hazards. dangerous and expensive fires if flammable dust and
wood debris are allowed to accumulate there.
Just before starting the machine, sound the horn and
shout two verbal warnings at least 10 seconds apart:
“Starting Up!” Then count 10 seconds.
“Starting Up!”
Moving the feed roll housing or the flail housing creates
pinch points. Objects can fly out from the feed rolls, the
flails, and the chip spout. High noise levels occur in this
zone. Hot engine surfaces can cause serious, permanent
burns.
Only trained, authorized personnel should be here dur-
ing machine operation, and they must stay on the
machine walkway.
1 F05833
F05386
3
1. Chip Discharge
2. Overs Discharge
3. Radiator Purges
Figure 43: Area 3: Flying Materials Hazard Zones
Area 3: Flying Material Hazard Zones The operator must inform chip truck drivers of the overs
Flying material hazard. Authorized personnel only. Be spout hazard zone and the importance of staying out of
aware of the hazard zones whenever the 5000H is oper- hazard zones.
ating, including any time the chipper is turning. Truck drivers must also wear safety hard hats, hearing
Within this area are the following three smaller zones protection, and full eye protection.
(Figure 43):
Chip Discharge: The chip spout shoots chips into a
truck or pile (200 ft or 60 m).
Overs Discharge: This area is where thrown wood
chunks, knots, and other objects in the feed can land.
Radiator Purges: The radiator fan reverses the air
flow regularly to blow debris out of the radiator cooling
fins. Protect your eyes in this zone.
This area approximates the output stacking area for the
discharged chips or loading zone for chip trucks. Fre-
quently, loaders or other vehicles enter and exit this area
to move the stack of chips. To reduce risk of being hit
by flying material, anyone not operating machinery
should avoid this area while the equipment is running.
1 2
1 2
F05387
1. Bark Removal
2. Tree Delivery
F05831
Area 5: Falling Material Hazard Zone and Loader Many areas in a storage yard may contain piles of raw
Access Zone logs awaiting processing. Also, piles of chips may
This is the area where the skidder operator is most obstruct views and can interfere with communications.
active in bringing logs to feed the machine. A possibil- Use care and vigilance at all times to avoid accidents.
ity of flying objects also exists in this area. Any autho-
rized person needing to enter this area (Figure 45) while
the machine is operating should make positive contact
with the operator before entering.
Be alert and react to any person or machine entering this
area. Before start-up, check this area to be sure every-
one is at a safe distance.
Peterson recommends that operators take appropriate
measures to restrict access to this area. Unauthorized
people should never be allowed to enter this area.
F05388
1. Chip Van
2. Transporter
58068
WARNING
Moving chipper disk can cut or crush.
Figure 48: Warning: Wear Protective Equipment Figure 51: Warning: Moving Chipper Disk
WARNING
Chipper hood can fall causing
serious physical injuries.
Raise hood fully. Keep away from
Insert locking pin through all 4 (four) spout opening.
locking holes.
Attach lockout device to hold pin
in place.
67806-
67806 Exposed moving
Figure 50: Warning: Chipper Hood chipper disk can
cut or crush. 72649- 72649
Exposed moving
chipper disk can
cut or crush. 72678-
72678
73333-10
Figure 54: Warning: Keep Clear of Chipper Disk Figure 58: Warning: Safety Pin
WARNING
Avoid serious injury or death
from moving machinery or
flying material.
Figure 55: Warning: Stay Back from Bark Mover Figure 59: Warning: Close Cover When Operating
73336-01
73336-01
73330-10
73337-10
73338-01
79725-10
79724-10
79727-10
79726-10
1 WARNING
Crushing or pinching hazard. Keep clear of all
moving parts such as pulleys and conveyors
while the machine is running. Keep all guards in
place during operation. Do not rely on guards to
protect you from not paying attention.
1 WARNING
Crushing or pinching hazard. A damaged or
missing guard, safety device, or decal can
expose operators to risk of injury or death. Main-
taining these devices is very important. Comply
with your local and state safety codes.
Wind Direction: For processing dry or foul smelling Always feed logs into the 5000H on a horizontal plane
materials, consider wind direction. For additional infor- in line with the feed opening. Place butt ends of logs
mation, see “Job Site Safety” on page 52. closest to the feed opening. One way to accomplish this
is to work off of a log deck behind the unit. See “Stack-
Soil Condition and Slope: The 5000H must be
ing Logs” on page 82.
parked on firm, approximately level ground, away from
overhead obstructions or hazards. Be aware that posi-
tioning the machine on concrete or asphalt greatly Unhitching from the Tow
increases vibration.
Electrical and Fire Hazards: Position the 5000H
Truck
well away from any electrical lines and equipment. See Unhitching the 5000H from the towing vehicle requires
“Electrical Energy Hazards” on page 42. starting the machine engine. Anyone who starts the
engine must know all the related safety guidelines, the
Keep away from fire hazards. See “Fire Prevention and machine inspections, and the start-up procedures cov-
Suppression” on page 48. ered in this manual.
Truck Access: Adequate road access and turn-
around area must be planned for efficient chip loading ◆ To unhitch the 5000H from the towing
and rapid hauling by trucks, loaders, and other heavy vehicle:
equipment. 1. Start the engine and set it to low idle.
Discharge Spout: Two types of chip spouts are 2. Use the landing gear switches to extend the landing
available with the 5000H for discharging chips in sev- gear for lifting the fifth wheel pin off the truck’s
eral ways: fifth wheel plate.
• The top-loading chip spout works best with top- 3. Remove the two compressed air lines from the glad-
loading trucks, which slowly pull forward along- hand couplers on the front of the 5000H.
side the 5000H as they are being loaded. 4. Install the protective covers on the glad-hand cou-
• The end-loading chip spout works best with rear- plers to prevent contamination in the lines.
loading trucks that back up and stop at an angle to 5. Disconnect the electrical supply cable between the
the front of the 5000H. towing vehicle and the 5000H.
Personnel Restrictions: Access to the site must be 6. Separate the tow truck from the 5000H.
restricted so that only trained and authorized personnel 7. Extend the stabilizers so the machine is supported
may approach the 5000H. See “Job Site Safety” on by stabilizers, not tires.
page 52. Do not attempt to operate the log loader until the
Log Supply and Chip Removal: Plan a supply of stabilizers (near the rear wheels) have been
logs to keep the 5000H operating efficiently without extended and are bearing the weight of the rear end
interruption in production. of the machine where the log loader is mounted.
Bark and Overs Removal: The 5000H bark mover IMPORTANT: Avoid machine damage and insta-
and overs spout eject non-chipable wood waste from the bility. If the 5000H and log loader are operated
unit. A skidder is usually used to move ejected material with the machine resting on its wheels,
away from the bark and limb discharge areas. Depend- machine deflections and swaying could dam-
ing on the amount of limbs present, material has to be age the machine structure and welds. Do not
removed approximately 4 times per load of chips. operate the 5000H unless it is fully supported
by the two landing gear in front and the two
Log Deck Design: Log feeding procedures deter-
stabilizers in the rear.
mine the efficiency of bark removal. These procedures
also set maximum life expectancy of the flail chains, the
flail drums, and the feed system.
1 WARNING
Serious physical injury. Possible vehicle move-
ment if air pressure in the brake system is lost.
Chock the wheels whenever the 5000H is parked.
On sloped ground, the wheels must be chocked
even when the landing gear are extended.
Compressed air between 60 and 120 psi (4.1 and 8.3 bar
or 415 and 830 kPa) is required in the brake system for
the wheel brakes to remain engaged. Over a period of 7
days or less, the loss of air pressure in the brake system
causes the brakes to release, which allows the 5000H to
roll.
The air brake system is charged with compressed air
when the air lines from a towing vehicle are connected
to the 5000H. To prevent rolling of the 5000H, always
chock the wheels. During machine operation, raise the
machine off the wheels by extending the stabilizers near
the rear wheels of the 5000H.
F05938
Leveling the Machine Figure 69: Machine Setup Control Panel (JB3)
• Level the entire machine by using the Stabilizers
and Landing Gear switches (see Table 2 on page 24
and Figure 69).
• Make sure the machine is level on all sides. Use a
simple bubble level to check side-to-side level in
1 WARNING
the front and back ends of the machine. Energy release or machine movement hazard:
• It is not safe to park or operate the 5000H on
IMPORTANT: The flail and feed roll housings unstable ground or on ground that is too soft
may not move up and down properly if the to support the landing gear. Do not operate
machine frame is not level from side to side, at the machine when it is not level.
both ends. • Determine how much cribbing is needed to
level the machine. Soft ground often requires
IMPORTANT: Avoid machine malfunction and extensive cribbing of heavy planks or tim-
possible damage. Do not operate the chip plant bers. Solid paving usually requires none.
while the front of the 5000H is supported by the • Be sure no one is under any part of the
fifth wheel pin. The fifth wheel pin supports the machine while the landing gear or stabilizers
5000H only when it is being towed. are being adjusted during leveling.
When the 5000H is supported at the fifth wheel pin, the
chipper system is thrown slightly out of alignment due
to a slight deflection in the machine frame. As a result, 1 CAUTION
the chipper does not function properly in this configura- Do not use the stabilizer switches to adjust
tion. During operation, the 5000H must be fully sup- machine height while the clutch is engaged.
ported by the stabilizers and landing gear.
F06132
1 WARNING
Avoid head and body injuries from a falling lad-
der. Do not let go of the ladder after the locking
pin is removed. Hold onto the ladder until it is
fully lowered.
• Make sure all Emergency Stop buttons are If you have any questions about machine safety
pulled out. equipment, resolve them before operating the
• Check fire suppression equipment: machine.
• Full water tank. 3. Verify that the following cab side controls are set to
OFF:
• Fuel level in the water pump.
• LOWER FLAIL
• Make sure the fire extinguisher is properly
installed on the machine and fully func- • 1ST UPPER FLAIL
tional (see Figure 37 on page 50). • 2ND UPPER FLAIL
2. Walk around the machine to check its condition and • BARK MOVER
to ensure that it is safe to start. • FEED SYSTEM
For a newly delivered machine, check it for any 4. Check fluid levels for the engine, clutch, and the
obvious transport damage. Make a note or take a hydraulic system. For proper levels, see Table 3 on
photo of any damage you see. Your transportation page 29.
service, your Peterson distributor, and perhaps your
insurance group, may want records of any in-transit • Check the fuel level at the gauge on the fuel
damage. tank (Figure 72) at the start of operation and
five hours after filling the tank.
Look for the following problems:
• Leaks. IMPORTANT: The sight gauge on the fuel tank
measures only the bottom quarter of the
• Frayed hoses.
tank. Keep the fuel tank properly sup-
• Worn belts or other indications that delays, plied. When the engine runs out of fuel
downtime, or hazards may be developing. and stops, the fuel system must be
• Loose, worn, frayed or disconnected wiring primed before the engine can run again.
around the engine. Also, wood chips can fill and jam the chip-
per and chip spout when it slows down
• Bearings in need of grease. Lubricate as indi- and stops during operation.
cated by the maintenance schedule in the
5000H Maintenance Manual.
• Loose bolts, nuts, and other mechanical fasten-
ers. Retighten as needed.
When installing and tightening bolts and nuts,
tighten to the torque values specified in the
torque tables in the 5000H Maintenance Man-
ual. If you cannot find torque values using these
tables, contact your Peterson distributor. The
safe and correct operation of the 5000H
requires that fasteners be tightened to the cor-
rect torque values.
• Correct installation of all machine guards and F06002
F06003
L F LOW IDLE
• Ensure the hydraulic oil tank level is about 2 in.
(5 cm) below the top of the sight glass tube
L F ENGINE STOPPED
when the machine is cool before startup.
F05902
F05926
Figure 75: Clutch Tank and Sight Gauge IMPORTANT: Do not overfill the hydraulic tank.
5
F06031
F06269
1. Loader 5. 2nd Upper Flail (Optional)
2. Radiator Fan 6. Feed/Float
3. Lower Flail 7. 1st Upper Flail
4. Charge Air Cooler Fan 8. Feed Makeup
1 WARNING
Look all around the machine to be sure no one is
at risk while you start the engine.
3. Ensure that all EMERGENCY STOP buttons are Figure 80: Fuel Priming Pump
pulled out.
4. Press and hold the CONTROL POWER button 3 sec-
onds to turn on the green light. Raising the Cab
5. Sound the HORN on the control panel. In addition,
yell, “Starting up.” Also allow enough time for any- ◆ To raise the cab:
one to respond. This lets everyone in the area know 1. Remove temporary devices that secure the cab in
that the machine is going to start. the travel position (see Figure 189 on page 179).
6. Turn the ENGINE switch past the Run position to 2. Inspect the floor of the loader and remove anything
START. When you release the switch, it returns to that would prevent the cab shell from sitting down
the Run position. onto the loader floor.
3. Start the engine.
4. Rotate the CAB TILT switch to UP. The switch is Maintain the engine oil level between the add and
located next to the right cab access ladder. Hold the full marks.
switch until the hydraulic cylinder moves the cab
shell upward and onto cab floor. Unfolding and Connecting the Chip
5. Pin the cab in place, using bolts and spacers (Figure
81).
Spout
The 5000H is built with two chip spout options, the top-
loading chip spout shown in Figure 82 and the end-
loading chip spout shown in Figure 83.
1
2
F06082
4. Following warm up, inspect the engine for fluid Figure 83: End-Loading Chip Spout
leaks and air leaks. Check the engine crankcase oil
level on the side of the dipstick marked LOW IDLE.
◆ To unfold the chip spout: causes the spout to extend outwards and seat onto
1. Disconnect the chip spout travel fasteners as fol- the chipper discharge chute.
lows: 4. Install and tighten the 5/8 in. x 1-3/4 in. bolts that
• For machines with the end-loading chip spout, secure the base of the chip spout to the chipper
remove the locking clip that secures the spout to chute. The number of fasteners to install and their
the support bracket (Figure 84). locations depends on which chip spout option is
installed on your 5000H. Fastener locations are
shown in Figure 86 and Figure 87.
F00972
F01751
• For machines with the top-loading chip spout, Figure 86: End-Loading Spout, 4 Fastening Holes
remove the two bolts that support the chip spout
brace to the machine frame (Figure 85).
F06065
F01753
Figure 85: Chip Spout Brace, Top Loading Option
Figure 87: Top Loading Spout, 10 Fastening Holes
bracket on the front corner of the machine frame 2. Lower the door slowly until it swings out and drops
(Figure 85 on page 76). The top end connects to a to the operating position. When fully lowered it
fitting near the end of the chip spout. This strut must sticks out from the machine horizontally and covers
be in place whenever the machine is operated. the rear, moving end of the bark plunger and the
hydraulic cylinder (Figure 89).
Installing the Overs Spout Deflector
To minimize the hazard of flying objects, attach the
overs spout deflector to the overs spout (Figure 88).
This task requires two people.
1
Testing Machine Functions
2
3 ◆ To prepare the machine for testing:
1. Remove the chipper disk safety pin and place it in
F01701 its holder.
1. Overs Spout Deflector 2. Note which safety pins, if any, are installed for the
2. Overs Spout feed rolls and flail housing(s).
3. Chip Spout
3. Unlock the cover to the battery disconnect switch,
Figure 88: Overs Spout Deflector, Installation insert the key and set it to the ON (|) position. See
Figure 26 on page 34.
When the battery disconnect switch is set to ON, the
Lowering the Bark Mover Door Engine Off/Run/Start switch is activated and can be
used to start the engine.
1 WARNING
Avoid serious physical injury due to unexpected
movement of the turret, the loader arm, or the
grapple. When standing up and moving around in
the cab, it is possible to bump or push the joy-
stick controls. Always disable loader controls
before getting up from the operator’s seat. Press
F01752
the Loader Control button until the green light
goes off. Figure 90: Heel Rack for the Log Loader Arm
6. Adjust the chip spout position to deliver chips refer to the Troubleshooting section in the
where needed. Use the CHIP SPOUT UP/DOWN/ 5000H Maintenance Manual.
LEFT/RIGHT controls on the cab front panel. 7. Start the feed system:
Operating the Feed and Flails a. Switch the FEED SYSTEM OFF/ON/REV switch
to ON. This is the normal setting for feeding
logs.
◆ To operate the feed and flail functions:
F06001
Running the Machine • When rotating the grapple after logs have been
gripped, begin and end joystick movement very
gradually. This prevents violent jerking of the log
The operations of the feed rolls, the flails, and the chip- loader while helping to maintain grip on the logs.
per disk are coordinated by a combination of manual
activation and electronic logic, referred to as the Peter- • When rotating the turret, begin and end movement
son Adaptive Control System. of the controls gradually. This prevents violent jerk-
ing of the log loader and the cab.
IMPORTANT: The chipper disk must be rotating
at full speed before logs are fed into it. After ◆ To pick up and move logs:
engaging the clutch, the engine must be running 1. The butt end of the log, the end with the largest
above 1750 RPM. diameter, must be closest to the cab.
2. Position the grapple around the log about 1/3 its
◆ To operate the machine safely (overview):
length from the butt end, the end nearest to the cab
1. Ensure that the machine is set up for operation (see (Figure 92).
“Setting Up for Operation” on page 74). The long end of the log must always be farthest
2. Test the machine functions with the engine running from the cab.
(see “Testing Machine Functions” on page 77).
3. Learn to control the log loader for efficiency.
4. Inspect the machine while chipping (see “Inspect-
ing While Chipping” on page 83).
3
5. Shut down and inspect the machine for wear (see
“Inspecting for Wear” on page 85). 1
4
Controlling Log Loading
2
Before starting, read the precautions and guidelines in
“Log Loader Hazards” on page 47. Also, be sure to F01750
install the heel rack to help control logs (see Figure 90 1. Butt (largest) end of the log 3. 1/3 log length
on page 78). closest to the cab 4. Grapple
2. Heel rack
IMPORTANT: Do not jerk the joystick levers Figure 92: Grapple Position on a Log
from the neutral position to full power or from
one extreme to another. Rough operation of the
controls can be dangerous, and rough handling
increases wear on the log loader.
Before handling logs, practice using the controls by fol-
1 WARNING
lowing these guidelines for proper operation: Avoid striking the cab with the log. Never lift
logs from the center. This places the end of
• From the neutral position, move the joystick slowly the log too close to the cab. Grab the end of
to start the motion. the log closest to the cab at a point about 1/3
• After a smooth slow start, move the joystick to the the length of the log.
extreme position for full speed and power. 3. When picking up a log, first use the BOOM UP con-
• Do not release the joystick abruptly. Just before trol to raise the log. Then, begin using the STICK
stopping motion, move the joystick control gently OUT/IN control at the same time to draw the log
back to the neutral position. toward the feed zone.
4. As the log approaches the feed zone, be prepared to In some cases, reducing the engine speed slightly can
release the log when it is grabbed by the feed rolls help maintain a steady flow of logs. This causes the feed
(Figure 93). Move the GRAPPLE CLOSE/OPEN joy- system to slow down, allowing more time to load logs
stick in the OPEN direction. and keep up with the feed roll speed. If, for example,
engine speed is 2150 RPM, try setting it to 2050 RPM.
Prevent Fires
The 5000H can be consumed by fire. Keep wood debris
and combustible liquids away from hot surfaces and
from under the 5000H. While operating the machine,
follow the guidelines in “Fire Prevention and Suppres-
sion” on page 48.
At the end of each shift, use compressed air to clean
wood debris off the engine and nearby surfaces.
◆ To respond to a high temperature alert: Hydraulic Oil Filter Chamber Pressure: Moni-
1. Stop feeding logs. tor the oil pressure by reading the pressure gauge on the
hydraulic tank. Read the pressure when the oil temper-
2. Reverse and then stop the feed system. ature is warmed up to the operating range, about 150 to
3. Reduce the engine RPM to low idle, about 750 180° F (66 to 82° C) and when the clutch is engaged.
RPM, when chips stop coming out the chip spout. The normal range is 0 to 10 psi (0 to 0.7 bar). When the
4. Disengage the clutch. pressure reaches 15 psi (1 bar or 100 kPa), all three fil-
5. Look for coolant leaks. ters in the filter chamber must be replaced. When pres-
sure reaches 20 psi (1.5 bar or 150 kPa), unfiltered oil
6. Determine whether the engine must be shut down
bypasses the filters and flows into pumps and motors,
immediately, or whether it can be cooled by running
which can cause serious damage. For more information
at low idle for awhile. Shutting down immediately
on these filters, refer to the 5000H Maintenance Man-
can cause the engine to overheat. Often, it is better
ual.
to allow the engine to cool at low idle (about 750
RPM). Clutch Oil: Check the oil level sight gauge on the
clutch oil tank. Make sure the oil level is near the high
Engine Oil Pressure: Engine oil pressure typically
level mark on the gauge. The maximum temperature
reads 25 to 80 psi (1.7 to 5.5 bar) on the engine control
should not exceed 180° F. The clutch is operating prop-
panel or on the cab display screen. The engine ECM
erly if the engine is running, the clutch is engaged, and
module monitors engine operation and will derate the
no clutch errors are appear on the display screen in the
engine if the oil pressure drops.
cab.
◆ To respond to a low pressure reading:
1. Stop feeding logs.
2. Reverse and then stop the feed system.
3. Reduce the engine RPM to low idle, about 750
RPM, when chips stop coming out the chip spout.
4. Disengage the clutch.
5. Shut down the engine.
6. Determine the cause of the problem by using the
Troubleshooting section of the Caterpillar Service
Manual or by having a qualified mechanic service
the engine.
Hydraulic Oil Temperature: Monitor hydraulic oil
temperature on the tank gauge or on the cab display.
The normal operating temperature of the hydraulic oil is
150 to 190° F (66 to 82° C). Higher hydraulic oil tem-
peratures can shorten service life of some hydraulic
components.
Hydraulic Oil Level: Ensure the hydraulic oil tank
level is about 2 in. (5 cm) below the top of the sight
glass tube when the machine is cool before startup. The
level must always be visible, but not at the top of the
sight glass tube or below the bottom. The range varies
by temperature and operating conditions. Add oil as
needed. Too little oil can damage the pumps.
3 4
2
F05176
1
Check the wear on the knives and the anvil and replace
them as needed. Dull knives produce chips with poor
quality, and they require more engine power. Do not
allow the knives to wear to the point where they beat the
wood instead of cut it.
When starting to chip after installing knives, listen for
unusual sounds, including the ticking of the knives as
they touch the anvil.
Refer to the 5000H Maintenance Manual for anvil
maintenance instructions.
f. Insert the hood safety pin through both sets of Figure 98: Chipper Hood, Open and Pinned
holes.
F00967
1. Chain is connected to end of 2. Attach chain to anchor
safety pin
a. Review the safety instructions on manually 12. Lock the hood closed:
rotating the chipper disk. See “Rotating the a. Pivot the hood retainer up and over the lip of the
Chipper Disk Manually” on page 45. chipper hood.
b. Rotate the chipper disk manually clockwise to b. Tighten the locking bolt.
verify that the chipper knives do not contact the
c. Install all 8 bolts that secure the chipper hood
anvil as it turns.
closed.
c. Check inside the chipper for tools or any debris
that might have been left there during mainte-
nance. Remove all foreign objects.
Checking Flail Chain Wear
Inspect the flail chains at least once per shift. The rate
d. Check the tightness of all bolts and other of wear depends on the type of wood, the rate of feed-
mechanical fasteners associated with the chip- ing, abrasive contamination, flail speed, and tempera-
per and its drive equipment. ture.
e. Look for any other maintenance issues that
need attention.
6. Insert the chipper disk safety pin into the locking 1 WARNING
hole. Manually rotate the chipper disk clockwise Avoid serious physical injuries. The flail housing
until the pin drops fully into one of the three holes can open suddenly while the flail access cover is
in the disk (Figure 98 and Figure 100). open during flail chain servicing.
F06030 F05915
Figure 101: Flail Access Cover, Open, Indicating Latches Figure 103: Bark Mover, Top and Bottom Wear Plates
7. Check the flail chains and the flail housing wear Checking Bearing Temperatures
plates for wear. During the initial period of operation each day, check
8. Close the access cover and secure it by installing bearing temperatures every 15 minutes. Normal maxi-
both latch pins and the clips that secure them. mum operating temperature is 150o F (66o C).
Be alert to overheating and excessive vibration of bear-
Checking Bark Mover Wear ings. Bearings that overheat and fail can cause consid-
Monitor the wear of the bark mover wear plates, and erable damage if not corrected. The housing and shaft
replace them when they become worn. One pair of can also be damaged. Significant down time is required
plates covers the sides (Figure 102). The other pair of to replace some bearings and related components.
wear plates provides strips of wear protection on the top
Any cause of overheating bearings must be corrected
and bottom (Figure 103).
immediately. Note that new bearings can run at slightly
higher temperatures on initial start-up than after they
have run a few hours.
If grease level is insufficient, add the proper amount of
grease in any bearings except the chipper shaft bearings.
If overheating occurs in either of the chipper shaft bear-
ings, have a qualified service specialist check each bear-
ing housing for the proper amount of grease.
F05914
Shutting Down
under heavy loads can cause excessive wear
on the engine. Always disengage the clutch
Perform these procedures after you have shut down and allow the engine to cool down at low idle
from a normal period of operation, such as after a regu- for at least 5 minutes before shutting it down.
lar work shift. Avoiding hot engine shutdowns maximizes
turbocharger shaft and bearing life.
◆ To shut down the machine: 10. Shut down the machine. Turn the ENGINE OFF/
1. Stop feeding logs and allow the remaining logs in RUN/START switch on the engine instrument panel
5000H to pass through the chipper. to the OFF position.
2. Shut down the flails: ◆ To clean, service, and inspect the machine:
a. Set the FLAILS switch(es) to OFF.
1. Clean dust and debris from under, on, or around the
b. Make sure the upper flail housing(s) are low- machine.
ered to rest on the flail stands by setting the
• Pay special attention to the turbocharger, the
UPPER FLAIL LIFT/FLOAT switch(es) to
exhaust system, and the bearing housings.
FLOAT.
Rotating elements can build up frictional heat.
3. Shut down the feed system: Dirt buildup can then insulate the bearings and
a. Set the FEED SYSTEM switch to OFF. other elements, reducing their ability to shed
b. Set the FEED ROLL switch(es) to FLOAT. Make the heat.
sure the feed roll housings are lowered to rest • Clean thoroughly to prevent buildup of com-
on the machine stops. bustible materials, such as material fines and
4. Turn BARK MOVER to OFF. spills. These can fuel a fire or even ignite a fire
5. Position the grapple on solid ground with the boom if oil-based products have been spilled onto the
directly behind the machine. machine, the soil, or the processed materials in
the area.
6. Turn LOADER FUNCTIONS to OFF.
• A clean machine at the end of a shift also has
7. Turn ENGINE SPEED to SLOW.
value in helping you discover and take care of
The engine speed automatically decreases to the small maintenance issues while they are still
value set at the factory. The low idle speed set point minor, saving you future downtime and parts
is about 750 RPM. The engine speed is displayed on costs.
the cab upper control panel.
2. Fill the fuel tank before leaving the machine for
long periods.
F05924
• Piles of debris under or near the 5000H
Figure 104: Fuel Tank Fill Cap with Lock • Frayed wires and harnesses around the engine
• Fire hazards. See “Fire Prevention and Sup-
pression” on page 48
3. Fill the water pump sprayer tank. In cold weather,
• Operation of the water pump sprayer
add antifreeze to the water tank.
4. Perform “Inspecting After Shutdown” on page 91. • Damaged or missing guards, safety devices, or
decals
5. Perform “Inspecting for Wear” on page 85.
• Conditions that can cause downtime or delays
6. Perform or request any needed maintenance.
at the next start up
7. Note conditions of the machine for the maintenance
❏ Check fluid levels for the engine, clutch, and the
log if your company keeps such a log.
hydraulic system. For proper levels, see Table 3 on
8. Lock up and secure the machine (see “Securing the page 29.
Machine” on page 91).
Securing the Machine
Inspecting After Shutdown Preventing unauthorized use of the machine protects it
against accidental damage and theft and reduces the risk
1 DANGER of injury to untrained people.
Crushing or Pinching Hazard. The chipper is free- ◆ To lock up and secure the machine:
wheeling and can coast for a long time after the
engine has been turned off. Do not open the chip- 1. Lock out the battery power:
per hood until the rotor has stopped completely. a. Turn off the battery disconnect switch.
b. Remove the key.
F06271
Module Description about the machine and offers controls for making
adjustments and setting parameters.
The Peterson Adaptive Control System features a dis-
play module (Figure 106) that provides information
F06143
1 2
The display module provides eleven buttons and a (Home) screen takes you to the Directory screen. Each
rotary encoder knob for making input and menu selec- display screen assigns different functions to these five
tions. buttons. Not all buttons are active on all screens.
1. F1 to F5 Function Buttons: These function but- NOTE: On many screens, pressing F1 returns you to the
tons open a new display screen, as indicated by the icon Machine Status (Home) screen.
or label positioned immediately above the button on the
screen. For example, pressing F5 on the Machine Status
F06143
The Machine Status screen (Figure 107), also known as Flashing red and green = Engaging
the Home screen, displays the following information Clutch Speed in RPM
about the state of the machine (arrows indicate direction • Bark Mover Status:
of movement): A red stop sign appears when the bark mover stall
• Engine Speed limit is reached.
• Engine Coolant Temperature • Loader Function Status:
• Hydraulic Oil Temperature Green = Unlocked
Red = Locked
• Clutch Oil Temperature
You can also access the following screens from the
• Air Inlet (charge air cooler) Temperature Machine Status (Home) screen:
• First Upper Flail Status • Engine (Press F1)
• Second Upper Flail Status • Hydraulic System (press F2)
• Lower Flail Status • Electrical System (Press F3)
• Feed System Status: • Clutch (Press F4)
Green arrow = Feed direction
Both arrows red = Feed is locked out • Directory (Press F5)
• Clutch System Status: • Function Testing Menu (Press A)
Green = Engaged
Red = Disengaged
F06181
An alert message (Figure 108) from the machine may tion about what response to take or expect from the
sometimes appears. It can be generated from the component.
machine control system or from the display module In Table 6, the engine status messages provide informa-
itself. tion about conditions that are already apparent or which
To respond to an alert message, press the button below need immediate attention. Most are self-explanatory. If
one of the responses in the alert. For example, in you are unsure how to proceed after viewing a message,
Figure 108 press F2 to acknowledge the alert message contact Peterson Customer Service.
and clear it from the display. In other cases, the button
to press might take you to another screen for viewing NOTE: The engine status messages are generated and trans-
mitted by the engine ECM unit, using the J1939 CAN proto-
information about the alert.
col.
Alert Messages
Alert messages notify you about operating conditions of
the 5000H chipper and the engine.
In Table 5, alert levels vary from information to warn-
ings. The Alert Message column identifies the machine
component that needs attention. The message describes
the alert and in some cases provides an action to take.
The Description column provides additional informa-
Bark Mover Stall The bark mover has reached the Inlet Air Derate The inlet air temperature is above
stall limit. Re-enable feed system? Temperature 174 F. The feed system is disabled
and will automatically re-enable
Bark Mover Stall The bark mover has reached the when the temperature is below
Limit stall limit. Reenable feed system? 120 F.
Clutch The clutch will automatically Lower Flail The lower flail has been engaged
Temperature disengage in one (1) minute. before the clutch. Please cycle the
Overheat! Please lower engine RPM to a lower flail switch to off and back to
suitable level. (Displays after 14 continue.
minutes to warn the operator that
the clutch is 1 minute away from Scheduled Change Engine Oil. Check your
shutdown.) Maintenance machine's service records.
OR
Clutch Timed Abnormal clutch disengagement. Change Hydraulic Oil. Check your
Lockout Engine must remain running for 5 machine's service records.
minutes for the lockout timer to
continue to count down. Upper Flail Float Float mode is currently enabled.
Enabled Activate lift mode by cycling the lift/
Engaged in Wrong [Something] has been engaged float switch.
Order before the clutch. Cycle the switch
to continue.
Eng Spd Volt Above Normal or Short High Fuel Delivery Pressure Low
Table 9: Failure Modes for CAN Interface Table 10: Failure Modes for VREF
Failure Mode Effect Failure Mode Effect
1 CAN-H to -BAT No CAN communication. 1 +VREF Open VIN out of range, will
All output turned off. create a VIN error =>
VIN=Predefined error
2 CAN-L to -BAT No CAN communication. value.
All output turned off.
2 -VREF Open VIN out of range, will
3 CAN-H to +BAT No CAN communication. create a VIN error =>
All output turned off. VIN=Predefined error
4 CAN-L to +BAT No CAN communication. value.
All output turned off. 3 +VREF Short-circuit VREF error => VIN out of
5 CAN-L open circuit No CAN communication. to -VREF range, will create a VIN
All output turned off. error => VIN=Predefined
error value.
6 CAN-H open circuit No CAN communication.
All output turned off. 4 +VREF Short circuit VREF error => VIN out of
to +BAT range, will create a VIN
7 CAN-L to CAN-H No CAN communication. error => VIN=Predefined
All output turned off. error value.
8 CAN-termination No effect 5 +VREF Short circuit VREF error => VIN out of
failure, termination to -BAT range, will create a VIN
on error => VIN=Predefined
error value.
9 CAN-termination Dependent on CAN size
failure, termination and number of CAN nodes 6 -VREF Short circuit to External fuse (if <7.5A) on
off +BAT +BAT blows.
16 RET Short-circuit to Not detected, will not LEDs on the front of each module indicates its operat-
2:nd RET (passive) influence function ing status. If needed, use a mechanic’s mirror to view
the LEDs. Figure 111 shows LED locations.
17 Insufficient voltage COUT error, output
turned off
F05126
Engine
‘
F06180
The Engine screen (Figure 112) displays the following • Engine Hours: Shows the current engine hours.
engine parameters in four gauges and a digital readout: • Fuel Rate: Shows the current fuel use rate in gallons
• Engine RPM: The bright green number shows per hour.
engine RPM. • Boost Pressure: Shows turbocharger boost in input
The four standard gauges illustrate important operating air pressure.
information: • Engine Load: Shows the current load on the engine.
• Oil Pressure: Shows the engine oil pressure. If the • Change Oil in: Displays the number of hours before
oil pressure drops below 7 PSI (3.4 bar) the engine the next oil change is due. To reset this display, see
automatically shuts down. “Maintenance Schedule” on page 130.
• Coolant Temperature: Shows the current engine The sub-menus on the bottom of the screen take you to
coolant temperature. The system shuts down if the the following screens:
coolant temperature is above 232° F (111° C).
• Machine Status (Home) (Press F1)
• Fuel Pressure: Shows the fuel pressure.
• Fuel Usage (Press F2)
• Inlet Air Temperature: Shows intake manifold tem-
• Hydraulic Fan (Press F3)
perature (after compression and cooling) in degrees
F. • Inlet Air Fan (Press F4)
Other data provide efficiency and maintenance informa- • Engine Parameters (Press F5)
tion:
Fuel Usage
F06135
The Fuel Usage screen (Figure 113) displays fuel con- The display system captures the Total Fuel Used value
sumption in total and as a rate. from the engine ECM. The engine start switch must be
This screen displays the following data: in the ON position for the value to appear on the screen.
• Total Fuel Used (gal): The total number of gallons ◆ To navigate to the Fuel Usage screen:
• Engine Hours: The total cumulative hours 1. Press F1 on the Machine Status (Home) screen.
• Instant Fuel Rate: Current rate in gallons per hour 2. Press F2 on the Engine screen.
• Engine Load: Current load on the engine, measured
in percent
• 2 resetable fuel usage monitors:
Like a trip odometer in a car, the two fuel monitors
can be reset independently. For example, one mon-
itor can be reset at every fill-up, and the other can
be left to show fuel consumption over a longer
period of time.
Press A to reset the upper right fuel-used value.
Press C to reset the lower right fuel-used value.
Engine Parameters
F06138
F06139
The Inlet Air Fan screen (Figure 115) displays the fol- Forward or reverse, from stopped to 100%.
lowing information for the charge air cooler: Inlet Air Fan Valve Output:
• Inlet Air Temperature (degrees F) The output from the control system to the fan in
80 to 120 Fail to 100% mA. The LED indicates when the fan is in reverse.
The numbers next to the bar graph indicate the Push and Hold to Test:
range of temperatures over which the fan operates
The inlet air fan varies in speed to increase, stop,
at increasing speed as the temperature increases.
and reverse the air flow through the inlet air cooler.
Fail to 100% indicates that the fan is turning at full
speed. ◆ To test fan functions:
Purge Information: Push and hold the following buttons:
Shows the frequency and duration of the fan purge • F3 for Full Reverse: Puts the fan into full
cycle. If necessary, as when the machine runs in a reverse until the button is released.
very dusty environment, the fan purge frequency
can be adjusted through the Setups Menu button. • F4 for Fan Stop: Stops the fan until the button
is released.
• Purge Length (in seconds).
• F5 for Full Forward: Puts the fan into full for-
• Purge Interval (in minutes). ward until the button is released.
• Purge Timer (minutes until the next purge). Figure 115 shows the fan in Full Forward status.
Fan Direction:
Hydraulic Fan
F06140
The Hydraulic Fan screen (Figure 116) displays the fol- in a very dusty environment, the fan purge fre-
lowing information: quency is adjustable through the Menu button.
Bar Graphs (degrees F): • Purge Length (in seconds).
The numbers to the right of each bar show the range • Purge Interval (in minutes).
of temperatures for fan operation. The fan turns • Purge Timer (minutes until the next purge).
more slowly at lower temperatures. Fail to 100%
Fan Direction:
means the fan is turning at full speed.
Forward or reverse, from stopped to 100%.
• Engine Coolant Temperature:
170—220 Fail to 100%. Hydraulic Oil Fan Valve Output:
• Hydraulic Oil Temperature: The output from the control system to the fan in
mA.
80—160 Fail to 100%.
Push and Hold to Test:
• Clutch Oil Temperature:
The hydraulic oil fan varies in speed to increase,
80—180 Fail to 100%. stop, and reverse the air flow through the hydraulic
Purge Information: oil cooler.
Shows the frequency and duration of the fan purge
◆ To test fan functions:
cycle. If necessary, such as when the machine runs
Push and hold the following buttons:
Hydraulic System
F06144
Electrical System
F06164
Electrical Outputs
F06165
The Electrical Outputs screen (Figure 119) allows you • 2nd Upper Flail Lift
to monitor the output signals from the Peterson Adap- • Hydraulic Fan Speed (200-600 mA)
tive Control System to the hydraulic valves. An LED
turns on to confirm when a signal is sent to the compo- • Inlet Air Fan Speed (130-200 mA)
nent. For speed and float settings, the level of current is • Lower Flail Speed (300-740 mA)
indicated in mA. • 1st Upper Flail Speed (300-740 mA)
The Electrical Outputs screen monitors the valves for • 1st Upper Flail Float (450-550 mA)
the following hydraulic functions:
• 2nd Upper Flail Speed (200-600 mA)
• Bark Mover Forward • 2nd Upper Flail Float (450-550 mA)
• Bark Mover Reverse • Additional Lift Force
• Feed System Forward • Valve Enable
• Feed System Reverse
• Feed System Chip Lift
• Feed System Chip Drop
• Feed System Debark Lift
• Feed System Debark Drop
• 1st Upper Flail Lift
Electrical Inputs
F06137
Joystick Inputs
F06118
1 WARNING
The machine operates while testing these func-
tions.
F06163
1 WARNING
The machine operates while testing these func-
tions.
F06128
1 WARNING
The machine operates while testing these func-
tions.
Clutch
F06117
The Clutch screen (Figure 124) displays the status of The right side of the screen displays any possible Clutch
the clutch system as well as any possible faults within Faults in the system.
the system. The left side and bottom of the screen dis- Press F5 to display the Clutch Does Not Engage screen
play the following conditions: for troubleshooting.
• (Clutch) Power If a clutch fault occurs in the system, an icon appears on
• Input spd (Speed)) Detected the right side of the screen.
• Press (Pressure) Xdcr (Transducer) Detected NOTE: Icons can either flash or remain solid, and each
• (Clutch) Engage/Disengage Button operation instance of the same icon can signal a different condition.
• Clutch Engaged Table 14 describes the clutch fault icons.
• Output spd (Speed) Detected
• J1939 CAN (Communications) Detected
• Engine RPM
• Clutch RPM
• Clutch Press (Pressure) in psi
NOTE: When the engine RPM and the clutch RPM are
matched, the clutch is engaged.
Low System Power This message indicates that battery voltage has dropped
below 20 VDC+ and the clutch controller cannot operate.
Action: Ignore this condition until the engine has been started
and the engine speed has reached 500 RPM.
F05361
Flashing Indicator
Pressure Transducer This message indicates that the clutch control system cannot
Detected determine the pressure in the hydraulic system.
Action: Shut down the engine and locate the cause of the
PT
pressure transducer fault. Do not allow the engine RPM to
F05368 increase above idle.
Not Illuminated
F05361
Solid Indicator
SAE J1939 CAN Bus This message indicates that J1939 communication has been
Detected lost with the clutch controller and that the clutch controller may
be using the clutch’s magnetic speed pickup for input speed.
F05361
Solid Indicator
SAE J1939 CAN Bus This message indicates that J1939 CAN communication was
Detected not established with the clutch controller and the clutch
controller may be using the clutch magnetic speed pickup for
input speed.
F05363
Note: If input speed is received from the magnetic pickup, the
Not Illuminated clutch can be engaged and will stay engaged. If the input
speed is not being received from the magnetic pickup, the
clutch cannot engage, and if it is engaged, it automatically
disengages.
F05361
Solid Indicator
Clutch Engagement/ This message indicates that the clutch is in the process of
Disengagement engaging or disengaging.
Flashing Indicator
Fluid Pressure Fault This messages indicates not enough pressure to operate
properly. Do not allow the engine RPM to increase above low
idle.
Action: Shut down the engine and locate the cause of the
F05365
pressure fault.
Solid Indicator with Clutch
Disengaged
Fluid Pressure Fault This message indicates that the clutch has disengaged
because of a pressure fault. Do not allow the engine RPM to
increase above low idle.
Note: When the fluid pressure fault occurs, the clutch controller
automatically disengages the clutch within 0.05 seconds.
Temperature Fault This messages indicates that the clutch cannot be engaged
until the Temperature Fault clears.
Temperature Fault This message informs you that a temperature fault exists in the
system. When this error appears, the clutch remains engaged
for 15-minutes before it automatically disengages.
Filter Fault This message indicates that the machine needs to be shut
down for replacement of the Clutch Fluid Filter.
Action: Do not allow the engine RPM to rise above low idle.
Shut down engine and perform fluid filter service.
F05364
Solid Indicator with Clutch
Disengaged
Filter Fault This message indicates that a filter fault exists in the clutch
system. When this error appears, the clutch remains engaged
for 15 minutes before it automatically disengages.
Action: After 2 minutes with a filter fault, reverse the feed rolls,
F05364
idle the engine, and disengage the clutch after the engine
Solid Indicator with Clutch returns to low idle.
Engaged
Equipment Safety This message indicates that the clutch was disengaged with
Fault an Equipment Safety Fault.
Action: reverse the feed rolls, idle the engine, and disengage
the clutch after the engine returns to low idle.
F05360
Solid Indicator with Clutch Note: The clutch controller does not disengage when an
Engaged Equipment Safety Fault occurs.
Timed Lockout This message indicates that a 5-minute clutch lockout timer
(5-Minutes) has been activated. The engine must stay running for the timer
to continue counting down.
Solid Indicator
Clutch Overload This message indicates that the clutch cannot be engaged
while a Clutch Overload Fault exists.
Action: Wait for fault to clear and then attempt to engage the
clutch.
F05367
Clutch Overload This message indicates that the clutch output does not match
the engine speed. Clutch slippage may be occurring because
the clutch friction plates may be worn out, or the output speed
pickup may be out of adjustment.
F05367
This message appears after 15 random flashes each time the
Random flashing red clutch engages.
Indicator with Clutch Engaged
Note: This indicator can flash randomly or remain solid.
F05367
Action: Force the engine to return to low idle.
Solid Indicator
Action: Reverse the feed rolls and set the engine to low idle.
Timed Lockout
Note: The clutch controller automatically disengages the clutch
when this error occurs.
F05362
Solid Indicator
RPM Fault This message indicates that the engine speed must be below
1100 RPM to engage the clutch.
RPM Fault These messages indicate that while the clutch was engaging,
the engine stalled or the controller lost input speed.
Note 2: This error can also occur if the engine speed goes to
F05358 zero or the input speed is lost.
Flashing Indicator
RPM Fault This message indicates that engine speed must be below
1200 RPM to disengage the clutch.
Action: Idle the engine below 1200 RPM. When the engine
n/min reaches normal idle speed, disengage the clutch.
F05369
RPM Fault These messages indicate that while the clutch was engaged, a
shock-load occurred to the chipper disk that caused the engine
speed to drop below 500 RPM. The clutch automatically
disengages and remains in a 5-minute timed lockout.
n/min F05369 Action: Reverse the feed rolls and set the engine to low idle.
Flashing Indicator with Clutch
Disengaged
Timed Lockout
(5-minutes)
F05362
Solid Indicator
Clutch Overload
F05367
Coil Fault This message indicates that a fault has occurred with the
PWM coil or PWM coil wires.
Flashing Indicator
Coil Fault This message indicates that a fault has occurred with the on/
off coil or the on/off coil wires.
Solid Indicator
Directory
F06145
Machine Performance
F06120
F06115
The Feed Speed Setup screen (Figure 127) allows selec- • Roll Case
tion of three parameters for calculating feed roll speed. • Chipper Feed Roll Reducer
The feed roll speeds can then be used as the set points
for adjusting the feed speeds on the hydraulic feed man-
ifold. Refer to the 5000H Maintenance Manual for
manifold setup instructions.
F06119
F06182
Revision History
F06179
Maintenance Menu
F06146
Maintenance Schedule
F06147
The Maintenance Schedule screen (Figure 132) dis- ◆ To reset the hydraulic oil change timer:
plays the following items: • Press and hold F4 for 3 seconds.
• Engine Hours
Note: This value is generated by the ECM. IMPORTANT: The maintenance schedule
• Machine Hours screens for daily, weekly, and monthly mainte-
Note: This value is generated by the machine con- nance are provided for your convenience. They
might not include all recommended service inter-
trol system.
vals. For a complete list of service intervals, refer
• Engine Oil Change Schedule to the 5000H Maintenance Manual.
• Hydraulic Oil Change Schedule
You can also navigate to the following sub-menus:
• Daily Maintenance (Press A)
• Weekly Maintenance (Press B)
• Monthly Maintenance (Press C)
Troubleshooting Menu
F06131
F06116
Feed System
F06141
The Feed System screen (Figure 135) allows you to • Feed System Forward
monitor several feed system functions. When the LED • Feed System Reverse
is turned on, the related control is active.
• Feed System Chip Lift
Inputs:
• Feed System Debark Lift
These signals are from a component or sensor to the
• Additional Lift Force
control system.
• Feed System Chip Drop
• Clutch: The adaptive control system sees an
input from the clutch system. • Feed System Debark Drop
• Hydraulic Oil Over-temperature
• Inlet Air Over-temperature
• Disable Feed Status: The switch is activated in
the cab.
• Feed Roll Forward: The switch is activated.
• Feed Roll Reverse: The switch is turned to the
REV position in the cab.
Outputs:
These signals are from the control system to a com-
ponent.
Flails
F06142
The Flails screen (Figure 136) indicates whether the fol- 1st Upper Flail, Flail Float
lowing functions are working properly. When the LED 2nd Upper Flail, Flail ON
is turned on, the related control is active. Or, a value is
displayed in percent or milliamperes. 2nd Upper Flail, Flail Speed
Inputs: 2nd Upper Flail, Flail Float
These are signals from a component or sensor to the Outputs:
control system. These are signals from the control system to a com-
• Clutch: Input signal from the clutch to the ponent:
IQAN control module. Lower Flail, Speed Out
• Other inputs: Input signal from the control 1st Upper Flail, Speed Out
panel in the cab to the IQAN control module for
the following functions: 2nd Upper Flail, Speed Out
1st Upper Flail, Flail Speed 2nd Upper Flail, Lift Out
Bark Mover
F06136
The Bark Mover screen (Figure 137) allows testing of • Stall Limit (default = 2 times)
the following functions: Timer Values:
Inputs: These are recorded values.
These are signals from a component or sensor to the • Time Until Stall: Records how much time
control system. elapses before a stall is recorded.
• Clutch • Reverse Timer
• Bark Mover Extend Limit • Stall Count
• Bark Mover Retract Limit BM (Bark Mover) Retract Limit (Press B) simulates the
Outputs: limit switch for the bark mover in the retract mode.
These are signals from the control system to a com- BM (Bark Mover) Extend Limit (Press C) simulates the
ponent. limit switch for the bark mover in the extend mode.
• BM (Bark Mover) Extend
• BM (Bark Mover) Retract
Parameters:
• Stall Timeout (default = 20 seconds)
• Stall Reverse Length (default = 10 seconds)
F06133
The Main setup menu screen (Figure 138) lists the fol-
lowing available menu screens:
• Adjust menu (Press F1)
• Preferences menu (Press F3)
• Info menu (Press F4)
Adjust Menu
F06188
F06121
F06151
F06150
F06149
F06148
F06162
F06158
F06159
F06155
F06156
F06125
F06126
The Temperature Adjust Menu screen (Figure 150) dis- • Clutch Warning Temperature (Locked)
plays a selection list of the following screens for making • Engine Coolant Low Temperature
adjustments:
• Engine Coolant High Temperature
• Clutch Low Temperature
• Hydraulic Oil Low Temperature
• Clutch High Temperature
F06153
F06152
F06154
F06168
F06169
F06157
F06161
F06160
F06122
Chip Size
F06183
F06184
F06186
F06127
Units of Measure
F06187
F06185
Preferences
F06134
Date/Time
F06170
Display
F06171
The Display screen (Figure 168) allows you to set the level of dimness. Turn the knob to select 0 to 90
backlight and the screen saver. percent, and then push in the knob.
• For BLACK, press C to set the timeout period.
◆ To adjust the backlight: Turn the knob to select the number of seconds
1. Press A. before the screen dims (5-130 seconds), and
2. Turn the knob to change the value between 10 and then push in the knob.
100 percent. NOTE: If you use the Black setting, keep that in mind to avoid
3. Push in the knob to set the value. later wondering why the screen seems not to work.
Press F1 to return to the Main setups menu screen.
◆ To adjust the screen saver:
1. Press B.
2. Turn the knob to select OFF, DIMMED, or BLACK.
3. Perform one of the following steps:
• If you selected OFF, press the knob to complete
the procedure.
• For DIMMED, press C to set the timeout period.
Turn the knob to select the number of seconds
before the screen dims (5-130 seconds), and
then push in the knob. Next, press D to set the
Language
F06172
Info Menu
F06124
Modules
F06175
Modem
F06174
Logs
F06173
The Logs screen (Figure 173) displays logged entries of ◆ To display a log file:
the following machine operations: 1. Turn the knob to select the log you want to read.
System Log: Displays system events: 2. Press the knob to display the log.
• Software application changes
NOTE:
• Input or output errors
Press F1 to return to the Main setups menu screen.
• Errors generated by the display system
Event Overrides: Records when a user overrides a
potential shutdown.
Machine Performance Log: Displays the daily perfor-
mance logs (information for the previous days):
• Engine on time
• Engine at load time
• Machine Utilization (%)
• Fuel used daily
Engine Shutdown codes: records extreme conditions of
temperature, speed, and pressure.
1 2 3
13 ft. 6 in.
6 (4.11 m)
4 ft 1-1/2 in.
4 (1.26 m)
5 5 ft 0 in. 5 ft 0 in.
9 ft 9-3/4 in. (1.52 m) (1.52 m)
(2.99 m)
41 ft 8-1/2 in.
(12.71 m)
53 ft 5-1/2 in.
(16.30 m)
F05788
1. Fasten down the exhaust caps for travel. 4. Stabilizer and Landing Gear Controls (left NOTE: Weights shown are estimated travel
2. Battery Disconnect Switch (left side) side) weights for a 3-flail model (actual weights
3. JB2 Control Panel 5. Low Clearance. Avoid Damage. may vary)
6. Use tie-down to restrain the cab for travel. NOTE: Travel Width: 11 ft 7-1/4 in. (3.54 m)
ing and Replacing Flail Chain” in the 5000H Main- 11. Turn ON the BARK MOVER until the back of the
tenance Manual. mover plunger is fully inside the machine, with
6. Remove the overs spout deflector from the spout, none of it protruding beyond the housing. Then turn
and stow the deflector for transport. OFF the BARK MOVER.
7. Empty the fire suppression water tank, as needed, to 12. Fold the heel rack against the loader arm (Figure
help reduce weight. 177) by removing one of its two fasteners and then
securing it to a third anchor hole on the loader arm.
8. Raise the bark mover door to the vertical position
(Figure 176). Use the chain and pin to secure the
door to the anchor ring on the machine.
1 CAUTION
Avoid back injury. The bark mover door is
heavy. Use two people to safely raise and
secure the bark mover door.
F06272
The loader arm must come to rest on the loader arm ◆ To prepare the chip spout for travel:
support (Figure 178). The grapple must rest on the 1. Make sure the clutch is disengaged and that every-
grapple support post (Figure 179). one is off the machine and away from the path the
spout travels when being folded to the travel posi-
tion.
2. Remove the retaining bolts that secure the chipper
housing to the spout (Figure 180).
F05927
F06068
3 4 F05834
1 2
1. Secure the cab to eyelets on 3. Spout support plate
the feed ramp 4. Angle support bracket
F00972
2. Travel lights installed
Figure 182: Chip Spout Folded, End Loading Option
Figure 184: Long Spout Folded for Transport
F06065
F05244
Figure 185: Chip Spout Brace, Top Loading Option
Figure 183: Spout Saddle Chain and Pin
4. Remove the two pins from the front of the cab that
secure the cab in the upright position (Figure 187).
F06082
5. Stand away from the cab and use the cab tilt control
switch (Figure 188) to tilt the cab. The switch is
F05938 located on the right side of the machine next to the
Figure 186: Spout Fold Control cab access ladder.
1 WARNING
Avoid serious physical injuries and machine
damage. Operate only the controls described
in this document. Do not engage the clutch,
raise the engine speed, or climb inside the
5000H.
a. Turn on the battery disconnect switch, located
near the ladder on the left side of the machine
(Figure 174 on page 173 and Figure 194 on
page 181).
F06086
b. Press the CONTROL POWER button (Figure 174
Figure 189: Cab Secured in the Travel Position
on page 173 and Figure 190).
c. Make sure no one is under or inside machine.
F05314
F05938
1. Stabilizer Controls 2. Landing Gear Controls
This connection is required for using the brakes and cord. Wind during travel can cause the turbos to
the travel lights on the 5000H. rotate and become damaged for lack of lubrication.
F00954
1 2
1. Compressed air hoses for 2. Power line for travel lights.
brakes. Red hose on right.
F05796
1 WARNING
Avoid serious physical injury if the machine
moves. Chock the wheels whenever the machine
is parked. On sloped ground, chock the wheels
even when the landing gear on the front of the
machine and the stabilizers on the rear of the
machine are extended.
For information about unhitching the machine from the
towing vehicle, see “Unhitching from the Tow Truck”
on page 68.
F06064
OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT
Optional equipment may or may not be installed on the machine.
Cold Weather Kits The heater is designed to be set once at the start of the
cold season for automatic operation throughout the sea-
son. At the end of the cold season, readjust the heater.
For operating in cold climates, electric and diesel pow- Heater fuel supply is provided by the main engine fuel
ered heating options are available. tank.
F05886
F05885
F05884
F05847
Fire Suppression
System
The AFEX Dry Chemical Fire Suppression System pro-
vides effective fire suppression in normally inaccessible
areas. The purpose of the system is to suppress fire long
enough to allow access to or the arrival of fire fighting
equipment.
This system discharges A:B:C multipurpose dry chem-
ical powder into protected areas of the machine. As
F05883
installed, the system consists of detection (Figure 203),
Figure 202: Grapple Saw Activation Key in the Cab actuation (Figure 204), and distribution components.
Even though the system is automatic, manual actuation
also allowed (Figure 205).
6. Position the saw for a cut by using the loader con- For important fire safety information and operating
trols. instructions, refer to the Owner/Operator Manual for
7. Press Grapple Close on the right joystick. AFEX Vehicle Fire Suppression Systems that was
8. Press the trigger on the left joystick. The Saw On shipped with your machine.
light turns on while the saw operates.
F06077
F06078
F06076
E Engine coolant 42
Ear protection 52, 53 Engine coolant high temperature 153
ECM 35, 104, 105 Engine coolant high temperature screen 153
Electrical Engine coolant low temperature 152
cranking power 42 Engine coolant low temperature screen 152
hookups 181 Engine coolant temperature 83
system, 24-volt 42 Engine instrument panel 29
Electrical and fire hazards 68 Engine models 17
Electrical energy hazards 42 Engine Off/Run/Start 90
Electrical inputs 112 Engine oil pressure 84
Electrical inputs screen 112 Engine parameters 105
Electrical outputs 111 Engine parameters screen 105
Electrical outputs screen 111 Engine RPM 24, 25, 160
Electrical shorts 49 Engine screen 103
Electrical system 110 Engine Speed 90
Electrical system screen 110 Engine speed 83
Electronic control module (ECM) 35, 104 Engine status messages 98
Emergency exit 48 Engine Throttle 25, 79
Emergency shutdown, test 79 Engine, control panel (JB2) 23
Emergency Stop 24, 25, 26, 33, 74, 80, 92, 180 Entering and leaving 48
Emergency Stop (E-Stop) buttons 33 ESC or Back button (left arrow) 94
Emergency Stop button 23, 33, 34, 79 E-Stop
Emissions 53 in the cab 34, 80
exhaust 53 near the ladder 34
motor oil vapors 53 on JB2 33
Engine 15, 21, 21, 22, 24, 33, 35, 74, 103, 179 on JB3 34
2150 rpm 52 E-Stop button 33, 34, 79
block heater 183 Exhaust caps 173
boost pressure 103 Expansion module
coolant temperature 103 error codes 101
exhaust 53 in the cab 101
fuel pressure 103 in the landing gear box 101
fuel rate 103 Expansion module error codes 101
hours 103 Eye protection 53
inlet air temperature 103 Eyelets on feed ramp 177
instrument panel 77 F
oil dipstick 72, 72 F1 to F5 function buttons 93
oil pressure 103 Failure modes
overheated 91 CAN interface 100
RPM 103 current mode 101
speed 95 DIN 99
speed, minimum 83 fan 99
status display 29 VIN 100
switch at JB2 36 VREF 100
Engine block heater 183
Lumbar control 19 N
M No smoking 49
Machine Noise hazard 52
alert messages 96 Noise levels 52
controls 23, 23, 23 Nozzles 53
emergency stop 33 O
function tests 77 Off/On/Rev 79
operation 81 Off/Run/Start 179
orientation 13, 14 Off-Run-Start switches 179
purpose of design 32 Oil pressure 103
safety 31, 33, 33 engine, low readings 84
security 91 filter chamber, high readings 84
status (home) 95 Oil temperature, hydraulic, high readings 84
summary 13 Open 82
test after setup 77 Operating 21
Machine performance 124 feed and flails 79
Machine performance screen 124 loader and spout 78
Machine status (home) screen 95 Operating and hazard zones 55
Machine, setup control panel (JB3) 23 Operation efficiency 82
Magnetic cross-belt conveyor 183 Operator 174
Main screen 136 Operator qualifications 32
Main setup menu 136 Operator’s cab 17
Maintenance information menu 129 Operator’s seat 19
Maintenance manual 5, 21 Optional equipment 16
Maintenance menu 129 Optional features 30
Maintenance menu screen 129 Orientation of the 5000H 14
Maintenance schedule 130, 130 Outriggers (landing gear) 55
Maintenance schedule screen 130 Overs discharge 58
Maintenance, warnings 65 Overs spout 77
Manual 79 deflector 77, 77
Manual actuation control 186 deflector, installation 77
Manuals 5 discharge 58, 60
Material handling 67 Overs spout hazards 47
Medium 18 Oversize load 182
Modem 171
Modem screen 171
P
Module description 93 Personnel restrictions 68
Modules 170 Personnel, authorized 54
Modules screen 170 Peterson Adaptive Control System 20, 93, 93
Motor oil 53 Peterson Display Console 26
Moving machinery hazard 52 Peterson display screen 29, 29
Moving parts 42 Pin access cover 42
Mufflers 49 Pin holders 42
Pins, safety 37
Unsafe conditions 53
Up 75, 86
Upper Flail 79
Upper flail #1 pump 22
Upper flail #2 pump 22
Upper flail housing 40
Upper Flail Lift/Float 79, 87, 90
Upper flails 17
V
Valve Enable 111
Ventilation 53
W
Walkway 14
Warming the engine 75
Warning lamps 29
Warnings during maintenance 65, 65
Warranty 7
Warranty, voided 32
Water hose 50
Water pump sprayer 15, 30, 30, 50, 50, 50, 50
specifications 50
tank fill cap 51, 51
Water pump starter 50
Water tank 15, 50
Weight 173
Weights and measures 6
Welding 49
Wheels 180
Wind direction 68
Windows 48
Wiper 26
Work Lights 27
Worksite 67
operating 67
safety 52, 53
X
XA2 module 101
Y
Yellow/red status LED 102