WELL COME TO OUR

PRESENTATION
 Our Group Number-04

SL ID Student Name Program

01 13205100 Md. Foyez Ahammad BSEEE

02 13305003 Md.-Sabirul-Islam BSEEE

03 13305019 Tapan Khan BSEEE

04 13305020 Imran Hossain Shehab BSEEE

05 13305024 Md. Shafiqul Islam BSEEE

Our Project Name Feasibility Study
On
Energy Saving BulB
 Contents of This
Project
Introduction
Market
Raw Material
Process Technology
Utility
Location
Environment Impact
Investment Cost
Operation Cost
Profitability Analysis
Conclusion and Recommendations
 Introduction
Feasibility study and analysis of the ability

 to complete a project successfully

 taking into account legal
 economic
 technological
 scheduling
 And other factors
 Background
 In 1878, Thomas Alva Edison began
serious research into developing a
practical incandescent lamp and on
October 14, 1878.
incandescent lamp

 The spiral Compact Fluorescent

Lamp (CFL) was invented in 1976
by Edward E. Hammer, an engineer
with General Electric, in response to
the 1973 oil crisis.
Compact Fluorescent
Lamp
 Definition
 Energy saving lamps are sources of artificial light that
employ advanced technology to reduce the amount
of electricity used to generate light, relative to traditional
filament-burning light bulbs.
 The trend of energy saving light bulbs has been
growing since last several years and people around the
world have managed to cut down on their electricity
bills as much as fifty to sixty taka. The demand of such
energy saving bulbs has been increased and
considering this growing demand various
manufacturing companies have been incepted.
 Type Light Bulb
 Classic
 Candles
 Spiral & stick
 Spotlights
 Reflectors
 Tubes
 Type Light Bulb
 Classic:
A traditional light bulb shape,
suitable for a variety of fittings.

 Candles:
Flame-shaped bulb, ideal for older-
style light fixtures and chandeliers.

 Spiral & stick:

Practical and energy efficient bulb to
light your home
 Type
Type Light
Light Bulb
Bulb
 Spotlights:
Specially designed bulbs for
bright, targeted spotlights.

 Reflectors:
Ideal for illuminating large areas
with wide beams of light.

 Tubes:
Long cylinder-shaped bulb
(known as fluorescent lighting)
used for functional lighting.
 Type of Energy Saving Bulb

Florescent lamps- compact and

regular.
Light emitting diode (LED) bulb
Magnetic induction lamp
Light emitting Electrochemical
cell.
 Methodology

 The basis of low watt and high watt energy

saving bulb are manufactures like 5W to
65W.
 Due to the respect of time energy saving
bulb manufacturing technology has
changed.
 Limitations
 The most commonly used energy-saving
light bulb is the Compact Fluorescent
Light (CFL). Light-emitting diodes
(LEDs) are increasing in popularity.

 There are limitation of manpower, land

and also other things.
 Market
Situational Analysis
Market Survey
Characterization of Market
Demand Forecasting
Market Planning
Situational Analysis
Situational Analysis
 Market Survey

 Total Demand.
 Production of different company.
 Satisfaction with exiting products.
 Unsatisfied needs.
 Attitudes towards various products.
 Socio-economic characteristics of the buyers.
 Total Demand
Bangladesh sets a world record – 5 million CFLs
in a day, one bulb at a time. On Saturday, June
19th 2010, at over 1,400 rural and urban
distribution centers spread across 27 districts
about five million high quality CFL bulbs, in
the first round of distribution.
 Company
There are varieties brands Energy Saving Lamp
available at the market. Some of the leading
brands are following:
 Nashir energy saving lamp industry.
 Allied power Ltd.
 Shafa electronics.
 Transtec.
 Superstar
Production of different company
No Company Name Production/year

01 Transtec 45,0000

02 NASIR 40,0000

03 Superstar 20,0000

04 Others 30,0000

Total =135,0000
Satisfaction with existing products

 Unsatisfied with the existing product

 Good quality but high rate
 Low rate but not too much good quality
 long lasting
Attitudes towards various products
 People wants good quality with
reasonable price
 Low price but good product
 Long lasting
 Good Brightness
Socio-economic characteristics of the buyers

 Low price but high quality

 Long time life
 Good brightness
 Energy saving
Characterization of Market
 Effective demand in the past and present
 Breakdown of demand
 Price
 Methods of distribution and sales promotion
 Supply and competition
 Government policy
 Raw Material

 Type of raw material

 Sources
 Demand
 Supply
 Mode of transportation
 Type of raw material

 Resistance
 Transistor
 Iron
 PVC wire
 Glass
 Body
Our Product
 Sources

 All raw material suppliers found in India.

 Low demand accessory are found in local electrical

company.
Mode of transportation

 Truck transportation
 Train transportation
 River-port using
 Process Technology

 Outline of process technology

 Availability and proneness
 Comparative technology
 Level of technology
 Availability of manpower
 Utility

 Typically use about 25%-80% less energy than

traditional incandescent and it save money.
 Can last 3-25 times longer.
 Installing five low energy light bulbs will cost
about tk1150 and could save as much as tk2250 a
year.
 Location

 Proximity to market
 Availability of raw material
 Availability of utility
 Availability of skilled technical
manpower
 Location

The location of our project can be in the area of

Kalibazar, Narayanganj.
 Proximity to Market

 In Bangladesh the main local markets are in

Dhaka, Chittagong and Khulna.
 It is very easy to cover the local markets.
 Availability of raw material
 In fact the raw materials are not available in our
country.
 This place is close to the river port and easy road
transport system.
 It is very easy to collect raw materials.
 So we have to depend on other developed country.
 Availability of utility
 To run this plant we need much more transport,
electricity and gas.
 It is very good area to have the proper utilities.
 Because There are lots of electricity generation plant
in Narayangonj area.
 In this area has river so we can easily collect water if
we need.
 So we can say that this place are sweet able to run our
Project.
 Manpower

 Manpower are available but Skilled technical

manpower is not available.
 Have to trained few engineers from abroad.
 Extra cost for the project but give us more benefit
in future.
 Environmental Impact
 Electromagnetic
Compatibility

 Radio Frequency
Interference

 Electromagnetic
Disturbance
Electromagnetic Compatibility

 Electromagnetic Compatibility - The

ability of an equipment or system to
function satisfactorily in its electromagnetic
environment without introducing intolerable
electromagnetic disturbances to anything in
that environment.
Radio Frequency Interference

Radio Frequency Interference -CFLs

emit radio frequency radiation at
levels that may interfere with various
types of wireless technology. Any
modification to the reception of sound
or picture signals that make them
unacceptable.
Electromagnetic Disturbance

 Electromagnetic Disturbance - Any

electromagnetic phenomenon (or
transmission) which may degrade the
performance of a device, equipment or
system, or adversely affect living or inert
matter.
 Investment Cost
No Cost name Local currency Foreign currency Total (tk)
(in %) (in %)
01 Land 100 1,80,00,000/=

02 Building 75 25 1,00,00,000/=

03 Machinery 90 10 5,50,00,000/=

04 Taxes and duties 80 20 40,00,000/=

05 Installation cost 75 25 50,00,000/=

06 Depreciation 80 20 14,00,000/=

07 Interest during construction 100 10,00,000/=

(IDLC)
Total 9,44,00,000/=
42
 Operation Cost
No Cost name Cost(Tk)
01 Raw material 1,85,00,000/=

02 Utility 1,00,00,000/=

03 Manpower 80,00,000/=

04 Maintenance 65,00,000/=

05 Depreciation 12,00,000/=

06 interest 40,00,000/=

Total 4,82,00,000/=
 Profitability Analysis

Break even
B/C Ratio IRR Cash flow
analysis
 Cash flow
Type Amount

Investment (9,44,00,000)/=
Benefit in 1st year 90,00,000/=
Benefit in 2nd year 1,40,00,000/=
Benefit in 3rd year 3,02,00,000/=
Benefit in 4th year 4,50,00,000/=
Benefit
45 in 5th year 5,50,00,000/=
Benefit in 6th year 8,50,00,000/=
 B/C Ratio
We guess that the interest rate is 15%. So the B/C ratio

B/C Ratio = Total discount benefit

Total discount cost
 IRR( Internal Rate of Return)
Let, The internal rate of return 23%

Now NPV = Discount benefit – Discount cost

= 96542697 – 94400000

= 2142697
IRR( Internal Rate of Return)

%
 Break even sales

p
r
o
d
u
c
t

sales
 Recommendations

 Risky project
 Govt. help needed
 Peoples awareness for country-made product
 Challenges to importer
 Future field
 Conclusion
Our project is profitable and Energy saving bulb is more
economical because day by day its extended user
whole over the world. It has less environmental impact
to comparison other electrical project and it save the
electrical energy.
Thanks For Watching